WO2023102878A1 - Electroplating wastewater treatment device for electroplating production line - Google Patents

Electroplating wastewater treatment device for electroplating production line Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023102878A1
WO2023102878A1 PCT/CN2021/136999 CN2021136999W WO2023102878A1 WO 2023102878 A1 WO2023102878 A1 WO 2023102878A1 CN 2021136999 W CN2021136999 W CN 2021136999W WO 2023102878 A1 WO2023102878 A1 WO 2023102878A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electroplating
fixedly connected
wall
production line
storage box
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PCT/CN2021/136999
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
匡优新
石峰
陈建林
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无锡星亿智能环保装备股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202180004275.0A priority Critical patent/CN114341064A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/136999 priority patent/WO2023102878A1/en
Publication of WO2023102878A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023102878A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of electroplating sewage treatment, for example, an electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line.
  • Electroplating is the process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of certain metals using the principle of electrolysis. It is a process of using electrolysis to attach a layer of metal film to the surface of metal or other material parts to prevent metal oxidation. A large amount of electroplating sewage will be produced on the electroplating production line, and the pH of the sewage produced by different electroplating processes is different. Considering the protection of the environment, the electroplating sewage needs to be treated.
  • electroplating sewage treatment devices currently on the market, artificial addition of chemicals is often used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, resulting in a greater degree of damage to staff by electroplating sewage.
  • electroplating sewage treatment in related technologies When the device is used, it is necessary to add the chemical agent after the electroplating sewage is installed, which leads to a decrease in the reaction efficiency of the chemical agent and the electroplating sewage, and reduces the treatment efficiency of the electroplating sewage.
  • the present application provides an electroplating wastewater treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
  • an electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line comprising a casing, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, and the bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the A stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, a medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, and a cover plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the medicine storage box.
  • the inner wall of the feeding pipe is movably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the fan blade will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe is movably connected with a vibrating mechanism , the vibration mechanism is set to generate current, the inner wall of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and the end of the electromagnet away from the inner wall of the medicine storage box is elastically connected to a limiting plate, and the inside of the limiting plate is fixedly connected There is a magnetic block, a slowing mechanism is movably connected to the inside of the medicine storage box and the side close to the limiting plate, the slowing mechanism is set to hinder the movement of the limiting plate, and the bottom of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a stirring
  • the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the heating plate is set to heat the electroplating sewage, and the inside of the stirring frame is movably connected with a
  • Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the electroplating sewage treatment equipment for the electroplating production line provided by the application;
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of the front view of the electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line provided by the present application;
  • Fig. 3 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line provided by the present application
  • Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of housing in the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 4 of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in Fig. 4 of the present application
  • Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of heating plate in the present application
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure at point C in FIG. 7 of the present application.
  • Embodiment 1, given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the shell 1
  • the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed
  • a medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used for neutralizing the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6 .
  • Embodiment 2 given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the shell 1
  • the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed
  • a medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6;
  • the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 8, and the fan blade 8 will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a vibration mechanism 9, Vibrating mechanism 9 is set to generate electric current, and vibrating mechanism 9 comprises connecting block 91 and piezoelectric crystal 92, and the inner wall of feed pipe 2 is elastically connected with connecting block 91, and the quantity of connecting block 91 is a plurality of, and a plurality of connecting blocks 91 are distributed symmetrically On the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, the piezoelectric crystal 92 is connected in series with the electromagnet 10, and the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic block 12 is opposite, wherein, the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 10, and the electromagnet 10 is away from One end of the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is elastically connected to the
  • connection block 91 one end of the connection block 91 is provided with a groove, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.
  • the groove can be It is an annular groove. It should be noted that this is only an exemplary description of the shape of the groove, and does not constitute a limitation on the shape of the groove in this application;
  • the wind rotor blade 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9, and press the connecting block 91 to move inwardly. At this time, the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the action of continuous impact, so that it is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92.
  • the electromagnet 10 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnet block 12, so that the magnet block 12 drives the limiting plate 11 to move outward under the action of the attraction force.
  • Embodiment 3 given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the shell 1
  • the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed
  • a medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6;
  • Vibrating mechanism 9 is set to generate electric current
  • vibrating mechanism 9 comprises connection block 91 and piezoelectric crystal 92
  • the inwall of feed pipe 2 is elastically connected with connection block 91
  • connection block 91 is symmetrically distributed on the inwall of feed pipe 2
  • piezoelectric crystal 92 is connected in series with the electromagnet 10, the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic block 12 is opposite, and one end of the connecting block 91 is fixedly connected with a piezoelectric crystal 92, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 will generate electric current when subjected to continuous impact;
  • the wind rotor blade 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9, and press the connecting block 91 to move inwardly. At this time, the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the action of continuous impact, so that it is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92.
  • the electromagnet 10 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnet block 12, so that the magnet block 12 drives the limit plate 11 to move outward under the action of the attraction force;
  • the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 10, and the end of the electromagnet 10 away from the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is elastically connected with a limiting plate 11, and the inside of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 12 or the side of the limiting plate 11 is fixed.
  • the slowing mechanism 13 Connected with a magnetic block 12, inside the drug storage box 5 and close to the side of the limiting plate 11 is movably connected with a slowing mechanism 13, the slowing mechanism 13 is set to hinder the movement of the limiting plate 11, the slowing mechanism 13 includes a heating wire 131, Connection groove 132 and piston plate 133, the inwall of medicine storage box 5 offers connection groove 132, and the inwall of connection groove 132 is fixedly connected with heating wire 131, and the inwall of connection groove 132 is movably connected with piston plate 133, and the material of piston plate 133 is Rubber material, the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, and the heating wire 131 is set to generate heat;
  • the heating wire 131 is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 , after the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates current, the heating wire 131 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 will pass current, and the heating wire 131 will generate heat. Since the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will increase the pressure inside the connection groove 132, and then the piston plate 133 will be pressed to contact the limit plate 11, and an extrusion force will be generated.
  • connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, and the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will increase the pressure inside the connection groove 132, and then squeeze the piston plate 133 to contact the limit plate 11, and produce extrusion
  • the vibrating mechanism 9 is no longer subjected to the impact force, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 no longer generates current, and the limiting plate 11 will slowly return to the initial state under the action of the elastic force.
  • Embodiment 4 given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the housing 1
  • the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed
  • a medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6;
  • the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 8, and the fan blade 8 will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a vibration mechanism 9, Vibrating mechanism 9 is set to generate electric current, and vibrating mechanism 9 comprises connecting block 91 and piezoelectric crystal 92, and the inner wall of feed pipe 2 is elastically connected with connecting block 91, and the quantity of connecting block 91 is a plurality of, and a plurality of connecting blocks 91 are distributed symmetrically
  • the piezoelectric crystal 92 is connected in series with the electromagnet 10, the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic block 12 is opposite, and one end of the connection block 91 is fixedly connected with the piezoelectric crystal 92, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 is subjected to Sustained impact will generate electric current;
  • the wind rotor blade 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9, and press the connecting block 91 to move inwardly. At this time, the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the action of continuous impact, so that it is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92.
  • the electromagnet 10 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnet block 12, so that the magnet block 12 drives the limit plate 11 to move outward under the action of the attraction force;
  • the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 10, and the end of the electromagnet 10 away from the medicine storage box 5 is elastically connected with a limiting plate 11, and the inside of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 12 or the side of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected.
  • the slowing mechanism 13 includes a heating wire 131, a connection Groove 132 and piston plate 133, the inner wall of medicine storage box 5 is provided with connecting groove 132, and the inner wall of connecting groove 132 is fixedly connected with heating wire 131, and the inner wall of connecting groove 132 is movably connected with piston plate 133, and the material of piston plate 133 is rubber material, the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, and the heating wire 131 is set to generate heat;
  • the heating wire 131 is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 , after the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates current, the heating wire 131 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 will pass current, and the heating wire 131 will generate heat. Since the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will increase the pressure inside the connection groove 132, and then squeeze the piston plate 133 to contact with the limit plate 11, and generate extrusion force. The sewage stops washing the wind rotor blades 8, and now the vibrating mechanism 9 is no longer subject to impact force. At this time, no current is generated in the piezoelectric crystal 92.
  • the limiting plate 11 will slowly return to the initial state under the action of the elastic force until the limit The plate 11 is closed, so that the chemical agent in the medicine storage box 5 no longer falls, and then the nitrogen pressure in the connecting groove 132 gradually recovers, and the closing of the limiting plate 11 is delayed by the extrusion of the piston plate 133 and the limiting plate 11;
  • the bottom of the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 14, and the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 15, and the heating plate 15 is set to heat the electroplating sewage, and the inside of the stirring frame 14 is movably connected with a trigger mechanism 16, and the trigger mechanism 16 Set to connect the circuit, the trigger mechanism 16 includes a chute 161, a counterweight 162, an electrical contact 163, a conductive block 164 and a draw groove 165, and the inside of the stirring frame 14 is provided with a chute 161, and the inner wall of the chute 161 is elastic.
  • a counterweight 162 is connected, and the counterweight 162 is closely attached to the inner wall of the chute 161.
  • the structure of the electrical contact 163 is a hemispherical structure.
  • the electrical contact 163 is connected in series with an external power supply.
  • the outer side of the counterweight 162 is fixedly connected with Electric contact 163, the inner wall of chute 161 is fixedly connected with conductive block 164, conductive block 164 is connected in series with heating plate 15, the size of card slot 165 is adapted to the size of electrical contact 163, and the inner wall of conductive block 164 is provided with card slot 165;
  • the trigger mechanism 16 will move under the action of centrifugal force. At this moment, the counterweight 162 will drive the electric contact 163 to slide along the inner wall of the chute 161.
  • the conductive block 164 is in electrical contact, and at this time, the heating plate 15 connected in series with the conductive block 164 will generate heat.
  • the wind rotor blades 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9 and squeeze the connection
  • the block 91 moves to the inside, and now the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the effect of continuous impact, so that the electromagnet 10 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnetic block 12, so that the magnetic block 12 is Under the action of the attractive force, the limiting plate 11 is moved to the outside (ie, the left side in FIG.
  • the chemical agent in the medicine storage box 5 will fall to the inside of the housing 1, and the solution in the inside of the housing 1 will reaction, which realizes the automatic addition of chemical agents to neutralize the pH of the electroplating sewage, avoiding the infringement of the staff by the electroplating sewage, and realizes the addition of electroplating sewage while adding chemicals, ensuring that the chemical agents and electroplating sewage are fully mixed, and improve the chemical efficiency.
  • the reaction efficiency of chemicals and electroplating sewage improves the treatment efficiency of electroplating sewage;
  • the heating wire 131 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 will have a current to pass through, causing the heating wire 131 to generate heat. Since the inner side of the connecting groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will make the inner side of the connecting groove 132 The pressure increases, and then squeezes the piston plate 133 to be in contact with the limiting plate 11, and generates a squeezing force;
  • Simultaneously stirring motor 4 can drive the rotation of stirring rack 14, and then electroplating sewage is stirred, and trigger mechanism 16 inside stirring rack 14 can move under the effect of centrifugal force at this moment, and counterweight 162 can drive electric contact 163 along The inner wall of the chute 161 slides, and under the action of centrifugal force, the electric contact 163 enters the inner side of the draw-in groove 165 and electrically contacts the conductive block 164.
  • the heating plate 15 connected in series with the conductive block 164 will generate heat, and then the electroplating The sewage is heated to increase the reaction rate of electroplating sewage and chemical agents.
  • the stirring motor 4 stops working the heating plate 15 will also stop heating, which realizes rational control of resources, energy saving and environmental protection;
  • the treated electroplating sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 3 for the next step of treatment.
  • the conductive block is electrically connected with the electric contact during use, so that the heating plate will generate heat, and then heat the electroplating sewage, and improve the reaction between electroplating sewage and chemical agents Speed, when the stirring motor stops working, the heating plate will also stop heating, realizing the rational control of resources, energy saving and environmental protection;

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

An electroplating wastewater treatment device for an electroplating production line, belonging to the technical field of electroplating wastewater treatment. Said device comprises a shell (1). A feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), a stirring motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), and a chemical reservoir (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1).

Description

一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备A kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line 技术领域technical field
本申请属于电镀污水处理技术领域,例如一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备。The present application belongs to the technical field of electroplating sewage treatment, for example, an electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line.
背景技术Background technique
电镀就是利用电解原理在某些金属表面上镀上一薄层其它金属或合金的过程,是利用电解作用使金属或其它材料制件的表面附着一层金属膜的工艺从而起到防止金属氧化,电镀生产线上会产生大量的电镀污水,而不同电镀工艺产生的污水的酸碱度不同,考虑到对环境的保护,需要对电镀污水进行处理。Electroplating is the process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of certain metals using the principle of electrolysis. It is a process of using electrolysis to attach a layer of metal film to the surface of metal or other material parts to prevent metal oxidation. A large amount of electroplating sewage will be produced on the electroplating production line, and the pH of the sewage produced by different electroplating processes is different. Considering the protection of the environment, the electroplating sewage needs to be treated.
但是目前市场上的电镀污水处理装置在使用过程中,多采用人工添加药剂的方式对电镀污水的酸碱度进行中和,导致工作人员受到电镀污水的侵害程度较大,同时相关技术中的电镀污水处理装置使用时,需要电镀污水装好后才添加化学药剂,导致化学药剂与电镀污水的反应效率降低,降低了电镀污水的处理效率。However, during the use of electroplating sewage treatment devices currently on the market, artificial addition of chemicals is often used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, resulting in a greater degree of damage to staff by electroplating sewage. At the same time, electroplating sewage treatment in related technologies When the device is used, it is necessary to add the chemical agent after the electroplating sewage is installed, which leads to a decrease in the reaction efficiency of the chemical agent and the electroplating sewage, and reduces the treatment efficiency of the electroplating sewage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,有效的解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。The present application provides an electroplating wastewater treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
本申请提供如下技术方案:一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的顶部固定连接有进料管,所述壳体的底部固定连接有出料管,所述壳体的顶部固定连接有搅拌电机,所述壳体的顶部固定连接有储药盒,所述储药盒的外侧螺纹连接有盖板。The application provides the following technical proposal: an electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line, comprising a casing, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, and the bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the A stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, a medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, and a cover plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the medicine storage box.
所述进料管的内壁活动连接有转轴,所述转轴的外侧固定连接有风轮叶,所述风轮叶受到电镀污水的冲击会发生转动,所述进料管的内壁活动连接有振动机构,所述振动机构设置为产生电流,所述储药盒内壁固定连接有电磁铁, 所述电磁铁远离所述储药盒内壁的一端弹性连接有限位板,所述限位板的内部固定连接有磁块,所述储药盒内部且靠近所述限位板的侧面活动连接有缓速机构,所述缓速机构设置为阻碍限位板的运动,所述搅拌电机的底部固定连接有搅拌架,所述壳体的内壁固定连接有加热板,所述加热板设置为对电镀污水的加热,所述搅拌架的内部活动连接有触发机构,所述触发机构设置为电路的接通。The inner wall of the feeding pipe is movably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the fan blade will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe is movably connected with a vibrating mechanism , the vibration mechanism is set to generate current, the inner wall of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and the end of the electromagnet away from the inner wall of the medicine storage box is elastically connected to a limiting plate, and the inside of the limiting plate is fixedly connected There is a magnetic block, a slowing mechanism is movably connected to the inside of the medicine storage box and the side close to the limiting plate, the slowing mechanism is set to hinder the movement of the limiting plate, and the bottom of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a stirring The inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the heating plate is set to heat the electroplating sewage, and the inside of the stirring frame is movably connected with a trigger mechanism, and the trigger mechanism is set to connect the circuit.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提供的用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the electroplating sewage treatment equipment for the electroplating production line provided by the application;
图2为本申请提供的用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of the front view of the electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line provided by the present application;
图3为本申请提供的用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备的剖面结构示意图Fig. 3 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line provided by the present application
图4为本申请中壳体的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of housing in the present application;
图5为本申请图4中的A处结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 4 of the present application;
图6为本申请图4中的B处结构示意图Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in Fig. 4 of the present application
图7为本申请中加热板的剖面结构示意图Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of heating plate in the present application
图8为本申请图7中的C处结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure at point C in FIG. 7 of the present application.
图中:1、壳体;2、进料管;3、出料管;4、搅拌电机;5、储药盒;6、盖板;7、转轴;8、风轮叶;9、振动机构;10、电磁铁;11、限位板;12、磁块;13、缓速机构;14、搅拌架;15、加热板;16、触发机构;91、连接块;92、压电晶体;131、电热丝;132、连接槽;133、活塞板;161、滑槽;162、配重块;163、电触点;164、导电块;165、卡槽。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Stirring motor; 5. Medicine storage box; 6. Cover plate; ;10, electromagnet; 11, limit plate; 12, magnetic block; 13, retarding mechanism; 14, stirring frame; 15, heating plate; 16, trigger mechanism; 91, connecting block; 92, piezoelectric crystal; 131 132, connection groove; 133, piston plate; 161, chute; 162, counterweight block; 163, electric contact; 164, conductive block; 165, card slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
实施例一,由图1-8给出,本申请包括一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,包括壳体1,壳体1的顶部固定连接有进料管2,壳体1的底部固定连接有出料管3,出料管3的外侧连接有储液设备,进料管2的外侧连接有泵送设备,壳体1的顶部固定连接有搅拌电机4,壳体1的顶部固定连接有储药盒5,储药盒5的内侧填充有化学药剂,化学药剂用于对电镀污水酸碱度的中和,储药盒5的外侧螺纹连接有盖板6。 Embodiment 1, given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the shell 1 The discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed A medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used for neutralizing the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6 .
实施例二,由图1-8给出,本申请包括一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,包括壳体1,壳体1的顶部固定连接有进料管2,壳体1的底部固定连接有出料管3,出料管3的外侧连接有储液设备,进料管2的外侧连接有泵送设备,壳体1的顶部固定连接有搅拌电机4,壳体1的顶部固定连接有储药盒5,储药盒5的内侧填充有化学药剂,化学药剂用于对电镀污水酸碱度的中和,储药盒5的外侧螺纹连接有盖板6; Embodiment 2, given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the shell 1 The discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed A medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6;
进料管2的内壁活动连接有转轴7,转轴7的外侧固定连接有风轮叶8,风轮叶8受到电镀污水的冲击会发生转动,进料管2的内壁活动连接有振动机构9,振动机构9设置为产生电流,振动机构9包括连接块91和压电晶体92,进料管2的内壁弹性连接有连接块91,连接块91的数量为多个,多个连接块91对称分布在进料管2的内壁,压电晶体92与电磁铁10串联,电磁铁10与磁块12的相对面的磁性相反,其中,储药盒5内壁固定连接有电磁铁10,电磁铁10远离储药盒5内壁的一端弹性连接有限位板11,限位板11的内部固定连接有磁块12或者限位板11的侧面固定连接有磁块12,连接块91的一端固定连接有压电晶体92,压电晶体92受到持续的撞击会产生电流,示例性的,连接块91的一端设置有凹槽,压电晶体92固定连接在该凹槽的内壁,示例性的,该凹槽可以为环形凹槽,需要说明的是,此处仅为凹槽形状的一个示例性说明,并不构成对本申请该凹槽的形状的限定;The inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 8, and the fan blade 8 will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a vibration mechanism 9, Vibrating mechanism 9 is set to generate electric current, and vibrating mechanism 9 comprises connecting block 91 and piezoelectric crystal 92, and the inner wall of feed pipe 2 is elastically connected with connecting block 91, and the quantity of connecting block 91 is a plurality of, and a plurality of connecting blocks 91 are distributed symmetrically On the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, the piezoelectric crystal 92 is connected in series with the electromagnet 10, and the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic block 12 is opposite, wherein, the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 10, and the electromagnet 10 is away from One end of the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is elastically connected to the limiting plate 11, the inside of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the magnetic block 12 or the side of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the magnetic block 12, and one end of the connecting block 91 is fixedly connected with the piezoelectric Crystal 92, the piezoelectric crystal 92 will generate current when it is continuously impacted. Exemplary, one end of the connection block 91 is provided with a groove, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. Exemplary, the groove can be It is an annular groove. It should be noted that this is only an exemplary description of the shape of the groove, and does not constitute a limitation on the shape of the groove in this application;
风轮叶8会撞击到振动机构9中的压电晶体92,并挤压着连接块91向内侧移动,此时压电晶体92在持续撞击的作用下产生电流,使得与压电晶体92串联的电磁铁10具有磁性,进而电磁铁10会吸引磁块12,使得磁块12在吸引力的作用下带动限位板11向外侧移动。The wind rotor blade 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9, and press the connecting block 91 to move inwardly. At this time, the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the action of continuous impact, so that it is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92. The electromagnet 10 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnet block 12, so that the magnet block 12 drives the limiting plate 11 to move outward under the action of the attraction force.
实施例三,由图1-8给出,本申请包括一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,包括壳体1,壳体1的顶部固定连接有进料管2,壳体1的底部固定连接有出料管3,出料管3的外侧连接有储液设备,进料管2的外侧连接有泵送设备,壳体1的顶部固定连接有搅拌电机4,壳体1的顶部固定连接有储药盒5,储药盒5的内侧填充有化学药剂,化学药剂用于对电镀污水酸碱度的中和,储药盒5的外侧螺纹连接有盖板6; Embodiment 3, given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the shell 1 The discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed A medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6;
进料管2的内壁活动连接有转轴7,转轴7的外侧固定连接有风轮叶8,风轮叶8受到电镀污水的冲击会发生转动,进料管2的内壁活动连接有振动机构9,振动机构9设置为产生电流,振动机构9包括连接块91和压电晶体92,进料管2的内壁弹性连接有连接块91,连接块91对称分布在进料管2的内壁,压电晶体92与电磁铁10串联,电磁铁10与磁块12的相对面的磁性相反,连接块91的一端固定连接有压电晶体92,压电晶体92受到持续的撞击会产生电流;The inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 8, and the fan blade 8 will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a vibration mechanism 9, Vibrating mechanism 9 is set to generate electric current, and vibrating mechanism 9 comprises connection block 91 and piezoelectric crystal 92, and the inwall of feed pipe 2 is elastically connected with connection block 91, and connection block 91 is symmetrically distributed on the inwall of feed pipe 2, and piezoelectric crystal 92 is connected in series with the electromagnet 10, the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic block 12 is opposite, and one end of the connecting block 91 is fixedly connected with a piezoelectric crystal 92, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 will generate electric current when subjected to continuous impact;
风轮叶8会撞击到振动机构9中的压电晶体92,并挤压着连接块91向内侧移动,此时压电晶体92在持续撞击的作用下产生电流,使得与压电晶体92串联的电磁铁10具有磁性,进而电磁铁10会吸引磁块12,使得磁块12在吸引力的作用下带动限位板11向外侧移动;The wind rotor blade 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9, and press the connecting block 91 to move inwardly. At this time, the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the action of continuous impact, so that it is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92. The electromagnet 10 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnet block 12, so that the magnet block 12 drives the limit plate 11 to move outward under the action of the attraction force;
储药盒5内壁固定连接有电磁铁10,电磁铁10远离储药盒5内壁的一端弹性连接有限位板11,限位板11的内部固定连接有磁块12或者限位板11的侧面固定连接有磁块12,储药盒5内部且靠近限位板11的侧面活动连接有缓速机构13,缓速机构13设置为阻碍限位板11的运动,缓速机构13包括电热丝131、连接槽132和活塞板133,储药盒5的内壁开设有连接槽132,连接槽132的内壁固定连接有电热丝131,连接槽132的内壁活动连接有活塞板133,活塞板133 的材质为橡胶材质,连接槽132的内侧填充有氮气,电热丝131设置为产生热量;The inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 10, and the end of the electromagnet 10 away from the inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is elastically connected with a limiting plate 11, and the inside of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 12 or the side of the limiting plate 11 is fixed. Connected with a magnetic block 12, inside the drug storage box 5 and close to the side of the limiting plate 11 is movably connected with a slowing mechanism 13, the slowing mechanism 13 is set to hinder the movement of the limiting plate 11, the slowing mechanism 13 includes a heating wire 131, Connection groove 132 and piston plate 133, the inwall of medicine storage box 5 offers connection groove 132, and the inwall of connection groove 132 is fixedly connected with heating wire 131, and the inwall of connection groove 132 is movably connected with piston plate 133, and the material of piston plate 133 is Rubber material, the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, and the heating wire 131 is set to generate heat;
示例性的,电热丝131与压电晶体92串联,压电晶体92产生电流后,与压电晶体92串联的电热丝131会有电流经过,电热丝131产生热量。由于连接槽132的内侧填充有氮气,进而电热丝131产生的热量会使连接槽132内侧的压强增大,进而挤压着活塞板133与限位板11接触,并产生挤压力,电热丝131产生热量,由于连接槽132的内侧填充有氮气,进而电热丝131产生的热量会使连接槽132内侧的压强增大,进而挤压着活塞板133与限位板11接触,并产生挤压力,当电镀污水停止冲刷风轮叶8,此时振动机构9不在受到撞击力,此时压电晶体92中不再产生电流,此时限位板11会在弹力的作用下缓慢恢复至初始状态,直到限位板11关闭,进而储药盒5中的化学药剂不再掉落,随后连接槽132中氮气压强逐渐恢复,通过活塞板133与限位板11的挤压,延缓了限位板11的关闭。Exemplarily, the heating wire 131 is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 , after the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates current, the heating wire 131 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 will pass current, and the heating wire 131 will generate heat. Since the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will increase the pressure inside the connection groove 132, and then the piston plate 133 will be pressed to contact the limit plate 11, and an extrusion force will be generated. 131 generates heat, because the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, and the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will increase the pressure inside the connection groove 132, and then squeeze the piston plate 133 to contact the limit plate 11, and produce extrusion When the electroplating sewage stops washing the wind rotor blades 8, the vibrating mechanism 9 is no longer subjected to the impact force, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 no longer generates current, and the limiting plate 11 will slowly return to the initial state under the action of the elastic force. , until the limit plate 11 is closed, and then the chemical agent in the medicine storage box 5 no longer falls, then the nitrogen pressure in the connection groove 132 gradually recovers, and the pressure of the limit plate 11 is delayed by the extrusion of the piston plate 133 and the limit plate 11. 11's off.
实施例四,由图1-8给出,本申请包括一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,包括壳体1,壳体1的顶部固定连接有进料管2,壳体1的底部固定连接有出料管3,出料管3的外侧连接有储液设备,进料管2的外侧连接有泵送设备,壳体1的顶部固定连接有搅拌电机4,壳体1的顶部固定连接有储药盒5,储药盒5的内侧填充有化学药剂,化学药剂用于对电镀污水酸碱度的中和,储药盒5的外侧螺纹连接有盖板6; Embodiment 4, given by Figures 1-8, this application includes a kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line, including a housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the housing 1 The discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected, the liquid storage device is connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3, the pumping device is connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, and the top of the casing 1 is fixed A medicine storage box 5 is connected, and the inner side of the medicine storage box 5 is filled with chemical agents, which are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage, and the outer side of the medicine storage box 5 is threadedly connected with a cover plate 6;
进料管2的内壁活动连接有转轴7,转轴7的外侧固定连接有风轮叶8,风轮叶8受到电镀污水的冲击会发生转动,进料管2的内壁活动连接有振动机构9,振动机构9设置为产生电流,振动机构9包括连接块91和压电晶体92,进料管2的内壁弹性连接有连接块91,连接块91的数量为多个,多个连接块91对称分布在进料管2的内壁,压电晶体92与电磁铁10串联,电磁铁10与磁块12的相对面的磁性相反,连接块91的一端固定连接有压电晶体92,压电晶体92受到持续的撞击会产生电流;The inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 8, and the fan blade 8 will rotate under the impact of electroplating sewage, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with a vibration mechanism 9, Vibrating mechanism 9 is set to generate electric current, and vibrating mechanism 9 comprises connecting block 91 and piezoelectric crystal 92, and the inner wall of feed pipe 2 is elastically connected with connecting block 91, and the quantity of connecting block 91 is a plurality of, and a plurality of connecting blocks 91 are distributed symmetrically On the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, the piezoelectric crystal 92 is connected in series with the electromagnet 10, the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic block 12 is opposite, and one end of the connection block 91 is fixedly connected with the piezoelectric crystal 92, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 is subjected to Sustained impact will generate electric current;
风轮叶8会撞击到振动机构9中的压电晶体92,并挤压着连接块91向内侧移动,此时压电晶体92在持续撞击的作用下产生电流,使得与压电晶体92串联的电磁铁10具有磁性,进而电磁铁10会吸引磁块12,使得磁块12在吸引力的作用下带动限位板11向外侧移动;The wind rotor blade 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9, and press the connecting block 91 to move inwardly. At this time, the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the action of continuous impact, so that it is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92. The electromagnet 10 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnet block 12, so that the magnet block 12 drives the limit plate 11 to move outward under the action of the attraction force;
储药盒5内壁固定连接有电磁铁10,电磁铁10远离储药盒5的一端弹性连接有限位板11,限位板11的内部固定连接有磁块12或者限位板11的侧面固定连接有磁块12,储药盒5内部且靠近限位板11的侧面活动连接有缓速机构13,缓速机构13设置为阻碍限位板11的运动,缓速机构13包括电热丝131、连接槽132和活塞板133,储药盒5的内壁开设有连接槽132,连接槽132的内壁固定连接有电热丝131,连接槽132的内壁活动连接有活塞板133,活塞板133的材质为橡胶材质,连接槽132的内侧填充有氮气,电热丝131设置为产生热量;The inner wall of the medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 10, and the end of the electromagnet 10 away from the medicine storage box 5 is elastically connected with a limiting plate 11, and the inside of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 12 or the side of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected. There is a magnetic block 12, and a slowing mechanism 13 is movably connected to the inside of the medicine storage box 5 and close to the side of the limiting plate 11. The slowing mechanism 13 is set to hinder the movement of the limiting plate 11. The slowing mechanism 13 includes a heating wire 131, a connection Groove 132 and piston plate 133, the inner wall of medicine storage box 5 is provided with connecting groove 132, and the inner wall of connecting groove 132 is fixedly connected with heating wire 131, and the inner wall of connecting groove 132 is movably connected with piston plate 133, and the material of piston plate 133 is rubber material, the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, and the heating wire 131 is set to generate heat;
示例性的,电热丝131与压电晶体92串联,压电晶体92产生电流后,与压电晶体92串联的电热丝131会有电流经过,电热丝131产生热量。由于连接槽132的内侧填充有氮气,进而电热丝131产生的热量会使连接槽132内侧的压强增大,进而挤压着活塞板133与限位板11接触,并产生挤压力,当电镀污水停止冲刷风轮叶8,此时振动机构9不在受到撞击力,此时压电晶体92中不再产生电流,此时限位板11会在弹力的作用下缓慢恢复至初始状态,直到限位板11关闭,进而储药盒5中的化学药剂不再掉落,随后连接槽132中氮气压强逐渐恢复,通过活塞板133与限位板11的挤压,延缓了限位板11的关闭;Exemplarily, the heating wire 131 is connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 , after the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates current, the heating wire 131 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 will pass current, and the heating wire 131 will generate heat. Since the inner side of the connection groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will increase the pressure inside the connection groove 132, and then squeeze the piston plate 133 to contact with the limit plate 11, and generate extrusion force. The sewage stops washing the wind rotor blades 8, and now the vibrating mechanism 9 is no longer subject to impact force. At this time, no current is generated in the piezoelectric crystal 92. At this time, the limiting plate 11 will slowly return to the initial state under the action of the elastic force until the limit The plate 11 is closed, so that the chemical agent in the medicine storage box 5 no longer falls, and then the nitrogen pressure in the connecting groove 132 gradually recovers, and the closing of the limiting plate 11 is delayed by the extrusion of the piston plate 133 and the limiting plate 11;
搅拌电机4的底部固定连接有搅拌架14,壳体1的内壁固定连接有加热板15,加热板15设置为对电镀污水的加热,搅拌架14的内部活动连接有触发机构16,触发机构16设置为电路的接通,触发机构16包括滑槽161、配重块162、电触点163、导电块164和卡槽165,搅拌架14的内部开设有滑槽161,滑槽161的内壁弹性连接有配重块162,配重块162与滑槽161的内壁紧密贴合,电触点163的结构为半球体结构,电触点163与外接电源串联,配重块162的外侧固定连接有电触点163,滑槽161的内壁固定连接有导电块164,导电块164 与加热板15串联,卡槽165的尺寸与电触点163的尺寸相适应,导电块164的内壁开设有卡槽165;The bottom of the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 14, and the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 15, and the heating plate 15 is set to heat the electroplating sewage, and the inside of the stirring frame 14 is movably connected with a trigger mechanism 16, and the trigger mechanism 16 Set to connect the circuit, the trigger mechanism 16 includes a chute 161, a counterweight 162, an electrical contact 163, a conductive block 164 and a draw groove 165, and the inside of the stirring frame 14 is provided with a chute 161, and the inner wall of the chute 161 is elastic. A counterweight 162 is connected, and the counterweight 162 is closely attached to the inner wall of the chute 161. The structure of the electrical contact 163 is a hemispherical structure. The electrical contact 163 is connected in series with an external power supply. The outer side of the counterweight 162 is fixedly connected with Electric contact 163, the inner wall of chute 161 is fixedly connected with conductive block 164, conductive block 164 is connected in series with heating plate 15, the size of card slot 165 is adapted to the size of electrical contact 163, and the inner wall of conductive block 164 is provided with card slot 165;
触发机构16会在离心力的作用下发生移动,此刻配重块162会带动电触点163沿着滑槽161的内壁滑动,在离心力的作用下,电触点163进入到卡槽165的内侧与导电块164电性接触,此时与导电块164串联的加热板15会产生热量。The trigger mechanism 16 will move under the action of centrifugal force. At this moment, the counterweight 162 will drive the electric contact 163 to slide along the inner wall of the chute 161. The conductive block 164 is in electrical contact, and at this time, the heating plate 15 connected in series with the conductive block 164 will generate heat.
工作原理:电镀污水处理设备工作时,首先通过进料管2外侧的泵送设备,将电镀污水通过进料管2泵送到壳体1的内侧,此时电镀污水会冲刷风轮叶8,在转轴7转动的作用下,使得风轮叶8带动转轴7沿着进料管2的内壁转动,此时风轮叶8会撞击到振动机构9中的压电晶体92,并挤压着连接块91向内侧移动,此时压电晶体92在持续撞击的作用下产生电流,使得与压电晶体92串联的电磁铁10具有磁性,进而电磁铁10会吸引磁块12,使得磁块12在吸引力的作用下带动限位板11向外侧(即图6中的左侧)移动,进而储药盒5中的化学药剂会掉落到壳体1的内侧,并且与壳体1内侧的溶液反应,实现了自动化添加化学药剂对电镀污水的酸碱度进行中和,避免工作人员受到电镀污水的侵害,实现了边添加电镀污水,边添加化学药剂,保证了化学药剂与电镀污水充分混合,提高化学药剂与电镀污水的反应效率,提高了电镀污水的处理效率;Working principle: When the electroplating sewage treatment equipment is working, the electroplating sewage is first pumped to the inside of the shell 1 through the pumping equipment on the outside of the feed pipe 2. At this time, the electroplating sewage will wash the wind rotor blades 8, Under the action of the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, the wind rotor blades 8 drive the rotation shaft 7 to rotate along the inner wall of the feed pipe 2. At this time, the wind rotor blades 8 will hit the piezoelectric crystal 92 in the vibration mechanism 9 and squeeze the connection The block 91 moves to the inside, and now the piezoelectric crystal 92 generates a current under the effect of continuous impact, so that the electromagnet 10 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 has magnetism, and then the electromagnet 10 will attract the magnetic block 12, so that the magnetic block 12 is Under the action of the attractive force, the limiting plate 11 is moved to the outside (ie, the left side in FIG. 6 ), and then the chemical agent in the medicine storage box 5 will fall to the inside of the housing 1, and the solution in the inside of the housing 1 will reaction, which realizes the automatic addition of chemical agents to neutralize the pH of the electroplating sewage, avoiding the infringement of the staff by the electroplating sewage, and realizes the addition of electroplating sewage while adding chemicals, ensuring that the chemical agents and electroplating sewage are fully mixed, and improve the chemical efficiency. The reaction efficiency of chemicals and electroplating sewage improves the treatment efficiency of electroplating sewage;
与此同时,与压电晶体92串联的电热丝131会有电流经过,使得电热丝131产生热量,由于连接槽132的内侧填充有氮气,进而电热丝131产生的热量会使连接槽132内侧的压强增大,进而挤压着活塞板133与限位板11接触,并产生挤压力;At the same time, the heating wire 131 connected in series with the piezoelectric crystal 92 will have a current to pass through, causing the heating wire 131 to generate heat. Since the inner side of the connecting groove 132 is filled with nitrogen, the heat generated by the heating wire 131 will make the inner side of the connecting groove 132 The pressure increases, and then squeezes the piston plate 133 to be in contact with the limiting plate 11, and generates a squeezing force;
同时搅拌电机4会带动搅拌架14的转动,进而对电镀污水进行搅拌,此刻搅拌架14内部的触发机构16会在离心力的作用下发生移动,此刻配重块162会带动电触点163沿着滑槽161的内壁滑动,在离心力的作用下,电触点163进入到卡槽165的内侧与导电块164电性接触,此时与导电块164串联的加热板15会产生热量,进而对电镀污水进行加热,提高电镀污水与化学药剂的反应速率,当搅拌电机4停止工作时,加热板15也会停止加热,实现了资源的合理 化控制,节能环保;Simultaneously stirring motor 4 can drive the rotation of stirring rack 14, and then electroplating sewage is stirred, and trigger mechanism 16 inside stirring rack 14 can move under the effect of centrifugal force at this moment, and counterweight 162 can drive electric contact 163 along The inner wall of the chute 161 slides, and under the action of centrifugal force, the electric contact 163 enters the inner side of the draw-in groove 165 and electrically contacts the conductive block 164. At this time, the heating plate 15 connected in series with the conductive block 164 will generate heat, and then the electroplating The sewage is heated to increase the reaction rate of electroplating sewage and chemical agents. When the stirring motor 4 stops working, the heating plate 15 will also stop heating, which realizes rational control of resources, energy saving and environmental protection;
当泵送设备停止泵送时,不再有电镀污水冲刷风轮叶8,此时振动机构9不在受到撞击力,此时压电晶体92中不再产生电流,此时限位板11会在弹力的作用下缓慢恢复至初始状态,直到限位板11关闭,进而储药盒5中的化学药剂不再掉落,随后连接槽132中氮气压强逐渐恢复,通过活塞板133与限位板11的挤压,延缓了限位板11的关闭,避免了化学药剂添加不足的现象,实现了化学药剂的定量添加,节约资源,提高了电镀污水的反应速率;When the pumping equipment stops pumping, the electroplating sewage no longer washes the wind rotor blades 8, the vibrating mechanism 9 is no longer subjected to impact force, and the piezoelectric crystal 92 no longer generates current, and the limiting plate 11 will Slowly return to the initial state under the action of the valve until the limiting plate 11 is closed, and then the chemical agent in the medicine storage box 5 no longer falls, and then the nitrogen pressure in the connecting groove 132 gradually recovers, through the connection between the piston plate 133 and the limiting plate 11 Squeezing delays the closing of the limiting plate 11, avoids the phenomenon of insufficient addition of chemical agents, realizes the quantitative addition of chemical agents, saves resources, and improves the reaction rate of electroplating sewage;
随后将处理后的电镀污水通过出料管3排出,进行下一步处理。Subsequently, the treated electroplating sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 3 for the next step of treatment.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
本申请提供的用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备具有如下特点:The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line provided by this application has the following characteristics:
1)、在工作中,通过设置的振动机构,以及配合设置的储药盒,使用时通过振动机构受到碰撞产生电流,使得储药盒内的化学药剂流出,实现了自动化添加化学药剂对电镀污水的酸碱度进行中和,避免工作人员受到电镀污水的侵害,实现了边添加电镀污水,边添加化学药剂,保证了化学药剂与电镀污水充分混合,提高化学药剂与电镀污水的反应效率,提高了电镀污水的处理效率;1) During work, through the vibration mechanism provided and the medicine storage box set up in conjunction with it, the current is generated through the collision of the vibration mechanism during use, so that the chemical medicine in the medicine storage box flows out, and the automatic addition of chemical medicine to the electroplating sewage is realized. The acidity and alkalinity can be neutralized to prevent the staff from being harmed by the electroplating sewage. It is possible to add the electroplating sewage and add the chemical agent at the same time, which ensures that the chemical agent and the electroplating sewage are fully mixed, improves the reaction efficiency of the chemical agent and the electroplating sewage, and improves the electroplating process. sewage treatment efficiency;
2)、通过设置的导电块,以及配合设置的加热板,使用时导电块与电触点电性连接,使得加热板会产生热量,进而对电镀污水进行加热,提高电镀污水与化学药剂的反应速率,当搅拌电机停止工作时,加热板也会停止加热,实现了资源的合理化控制,节能环保;2) Through the set conductive block and the matching heating plate, the conductive block is electrically connected with the electric contact during use, so that the heating plate will generate heat, and then heat the electroplating sewage, and improve the reaction between electroplating sewage and chemical agents Speed, when the stirring motor stops working, the heating plate will also stop heating, realizing the rational control of resources, energy saving and environmental protection;
3)、通过设置的活塞板,以及配合设置的限位板,使用时通过活塞板133与限位板11的挤压,延缓了限位板11的关闭,避免了化学药剂添加不足的现 象,实现了化学药剂的定量添加,节约资源,提高了电镀污水的反应速率。3), through the piston plate provided and the limit plate set in conjunction with it, the closing of the limit plate 11 is delayed by the extrusion of the piston plate 133 and the limit plate 11 during use, and the phenomenon of insufficient addition of chemical agents is avoided. The quantitative addition of chemical agents is realized, resources are saved, and the reaction rate of electroplating sewage is improved.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,包括壳体(1),所述壳体(1)的顶部固定连接有进料管(2),所述壳体(1)的底部固定连接有出料管(3),所述壳体(1)的顶部固定连接有搅拌电机(4),所述壳体(1)的顶部固定连接有储药盒(5),所述储药盒(5)的外侧螺纹连接有盖板(6);An electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line, comprising a housing (1), the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (2), and the bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a The discharge pipe (3), the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (4), the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a medicine storage box (5), and the medicine storage box ( 5) The outer thread is connected with a cover plate (6);
    所述进料管(2)的内壁活动连接有转轴(7),所述转轴(7)的外侧固定连接有风轮叶(8),所述风轮叶(8)受到电镀污水的冲击会发生转动,所述进料管(2)的内壁活动连接有振动机构(9),所述振动机构(9)设置为产生电流,所述储药盒(5)内壁固定连接有电磁铁(10),所述电磁铁(10)远离所述储药盒(5)内壁的一端弹性连接有限位板(11),所述限位板(11)的内部固定连接有磁块(12),所述储药盒(5)内部且靠近所述限位板(11)的侧面活动连接有缓速机构(13),所述缓速机构(13)设置为阻碍限位板(11)的运动,所述搅拌电机(4)的底部固定连接有搅拌架(14),所述壳体(1)的内壁固定连接有加热板(15),所述加热板(15)设置为对电镀污水加热,所述搅拌架(14)的内部活动连接有触发机构(16),所述触发机构(16)设置为电路的接通。The inner wall of the feed pipe (2) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (7), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a wind rotor blade (8), and the wind rotor blade (8) will be impacted by the electroplating sewage. Rotation occurs, the inner wall of the feed pipe (2) is movably connected with a vibration mechanism (9), the vibration mechanism (9) is set to generate current, and the inner wall of the medicine storage box (5) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (10 ), the end of the electromagnet (10) away from the inner wall of the medicine storage box (5) is elastically connected to the limiting plate (11), and the inside of the limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (12), so A slowing mechanism (13) is movably connected to the inside of the medicine storage box (5) and close to the side of the limiting plate (11), and the slowing mechanism (13) is set to hinder the movement of the limiting plate (11), The bottom of the stirring motor (4) is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (14), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a heating plate (15), and the heating plate (15) is configured to heat the electroplating sewage, A trigger mechanism (16) is movably connected to the inside of the stirring frame (14), and the trigger mechanism (16) is configured to connect a circuit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述振动机构(9)包括连接块(91)和压电晶体(92),所述进料管(2)的内壁弹性连接有所述连接块(91),所述连接块(91)的一端固定连接有所述压电晶体(92),所述压电晶体(92)受到持续的撞击会产生电流。A kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment for electroplating production line according to claim 1, wherein, said vibrating mechanism (9) comprises connecting block (91) and piezoelectric crystal (92), and said feed pipe (2) The connecting block (91) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (91), and the piezoelectric crystal (92) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (91), and the piezoelectric crystal (92) generates electric current when subjected to continuous impact.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述连接块(91)的数量为多个,多个所述连接块(91)对称分布在所述进料管(2)的内壁,所述压电晶体(92)与所述电磁铁(10)串联,所述电磁铁(10)与所述磁块(12)的相对面的磁性相反。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line according to claim 2, wherein the number of the connecting blocks (91) is multiple, and a plurality of the connecting blocks (91) are symmetrically distributed in the feeding On the inner wall of the tube (2), the piezoelectric crystal (92) is connected in series with the electromagnet (10), and the magnetism of the electromagnet (10) is opposite to that of the opposite surface of the magnet block (12).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述缓速机构(13)包括电热丝(131)、连接槽(132)和活塞板(133),所述储药盒(5)的内壁开设有所述连接槽(132),所述连接槽(132)的内壁固定 连接有所述电热丝(131),所述连接槽(132)的内壁活动连接有所述活塞板(133)。A kind of electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in electroplating production line according to claim 1, wherein, said retarding mechanism (13) comprises heating wire (131), connecting groove (132) and piston plate (133), said The inner wall of the medicine storage box (5) is provided with the connecting groove (132), the inner wall of the connecting groove (132) is fixedly connected with the heating wire (131), and the inner wall of the connecting groove (132) is movably connected with The piston plate (133).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述活塞板(133)的材质为橡胶材质,所述连接槽(132)的内侧填充有氮气,所述电热丝(131)设置为产生热量。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line according to claim 4, wherein the material of the piston plate (133) is rubber, the inner side of the connecting groove (132) is filled with nitrogen, and the electrothermal The wire (131) is arranged to generate heat.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述触发机构(16)包括滑槽(161)、配重块(162)、电触点(163)、导电块(164)和卡槽(165),所述搅拌架(14)的内部开设有所述滑槽(161),所述滑槽(161)的内壁弹性连接有所述配重块(162),所述配重块(162)的外侧固定连接有所述电触点(163),所述滑槽(161)的内壁固定连接有所述导电块(164),所述导电块(164)的内壁开设有所述卡槽(165)。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line according to claim 1, wherein the trigger mechanism (16) includes a chute (161), a counterweight (162), an electrical contact (163), a conductive block (164) and draw-in groove (165), the inside of described stirring rack (14) is provided with described chute (161), and the inner wall of described chute (161) is elastically connected with described counterweight block (162) , the outer side of the counterweight (162) is fixedly connected with the electrical contact (163), the inner wall of the chute (161) is fixedly connected with the conductive block (164), and the conductive block (164) The inner wall is provided with the card slot (165).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述配重块(162)与所述滑槽(161)的内壁紧密贴合,所述电触点(163)的结构为半球体结构,所述电触点(163)与外接电源串联。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line according to claim 6, wherein the counterweight (162) is closely attached to the inner wall of the chute (161), and the electrical contact (163 ) is a hemispherical structure, and the electrical contact (163) is connected in series with the external power supply.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述导电块(164)与所述加热板(15)串联,所述卡槽(165)的尺寸与所述电触点(163)的尺寸相适应。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line according to claim 6, wherein, the conductive block (164) is connected in series with the heating plate (15), and the size of the clamping groove (165) is the same as that of the The size of the electrical contacts (163) is suitable.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述出料管(3)的外侧连接有储液设备,所述进料管(2)的外侧连接有泵送设备。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in the electroplating production line according to claim 1, wherein, the outer side of the discharge pipe (3) is connected with a liquid storage device, and the outer side of the feeding pipe (2) is connected with a pump Send equipment.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于电镀生产线的电镀污水处理设备,其中,所述储药盒(5)的内侧填充有化学药剂,化学药剂用于对电镀污水酸碱度的中和。The electroplating sewage treatment equipment used in an electroplating production line according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the medicine storage box (5) is filled with chemical agents, and the chemical agents are used to neutralize the pH of electroplating sewage.
PCT/CN2021/136999 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Electroplating wastewater treatment device for electroplating production line WO2023102878A1 (en)

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