WO2023102765A1 - Fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive - Google Patents

Fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023102765A1
WO2023102765A1 PCT/CN2021/136334 CN2021136334W WO2023102765A1 WO 2023102765 A1 WO2023102765 A1 WO 2023102765A1 CN 2021136334 W CN2021136334 W CN 2021136334W WO 2023102765 A1 WO2023102765 A1 WO 2023102765A1
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processor chip
alarm
electric locomotive
control
electrically connected
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PCT/CN2021/136334
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈献忠
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陈献忠
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/136334 priority Critical patent/WO2023102765A1/en
Publication of WO2023102765A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023102765A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electric locomotives, in particular to a fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotives.
  • this utility model is to provide a fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotives, which can solve the problems existing in existing electric locomotives, such as the inability to detect the running data of electric locomotives in time and the failure of electric locomotives. Alert issues.
  • the utility model relates to a fault alarm system for an intelligent electric locomotive, comprising:
  • the embodiment of the utility model provides a fault alarm system for an intelligent electric vehicle, including:
  • Control baseboard sensor interface circuit board, wireless communication module, processor chip and signal converter, alarm component and multi-parameter detection module; among them,
  • the processor chip and the signal converter are fixed on the control base plate, and the processor chip is electrically connected to the signal converter through a line;
  • the multi-parameter detection module is electrically connected to the processor chip through the sensor interface circuit board, and can detect the running data of the electric locomotive under the control of the processor chip;
  • the control circuit of the alarm component is electrically connected to the processor chip through the signal converter, and can control and issue an alarm according to the alarm signal formed by processing the electric locomotive operation data by the processor chip;
  • the processor chip can communicate with the console through the wireless network through the wireless communication module, and send the electric locomotive operation data detected by the multi-parameter detection module to the console.
  • the fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
  • various operating data of the electric locomotive can be detected in time, and the processor chip processes and compares the detected operating data with the preset data to obtain an alarm signal when a fault occurs, and cooperates with the set Alarm component, to issue an alarm in time.
  • the alarm system can detect the operation data of the electric locomotive in time, and confirm the alarm in time when a fault occurs according to the operation data of the electric locomotive.
  • the system is suitable for use on various electric locomotives.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the failure alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive provided by the embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fault alarm system for the intelligent electric locomotive provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
  • the parts corresponding to each mark in the figure are: 1-detection box; 2-alarm room; 3-control room; 4-alarm; 5-power supply; 6-time relay; 9-wireless communication module; 10-processor chip; 11-signal converter; 12-multi-parameter detection module.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotives, including:
  • Control baseboard 7 sensor interface circuit board 8, wireless communication module 9, processor chip 10 and signal converter 11, alarm component and multi-parameter detection module 12;
  • the processor chip 10 and the signal converter 11 are fixed on the control base 7, and the processor chip 10 is electrically connected to the signal converter 11 through a line;
  • the multi-parameter detection module 12 is electrically connected to the processor chip 10 via the sensor interface circuit board 8, and can detect the running data of the electric locomotive under the control of the processor chip 10;
  • the control circuit of the alarm assembly is electrically connected to the processor chip 10 through the signal converter 11, and can be controlled to send out an alarm according to the alarm signal formed by the processor chip 10 processing the running data of the electric locomotive;
  • the processor chip 10 can communicate with the console via the wireless network through the wireless communication module 9, and send the electric locomotive running data detected by the multi-parameter detection module 12 to the console.
  • the multi-parameter detection module 12 includes: a vehicle positioning element, a voltage detection element, an air detection sensor, a radar sensor and a gyroscope sensor;
  • the on-vehicle positioning element, voltage detection element, air detection sensor, radar sensor and gyroscope sensor are respectively electrically connected to the sensor interface circuit board 8 through lines.
  • the alarm assembly includes: an alarm 4, a power supply 5 and a time relay 6; wherein,
  • the alarm 4 is electrically connected to the time relay 6, the time relay 6 is electrically connected to the power supply 5, and the control circuit of the time relay 6 is electrically connected to the processor chip 10 through the signal converter 11. connect.
  • control base 7, the sensor interface circuit board 8, the wireless communication module 9, the processor chip 10, the signal converter 11 and the alarm components are all arranged in the detection box 1;
  • the detection box 1 is respectively provided with a control room 3 and an alarm room 2. Specifically, an alarm room 2 and a control room 3 are arranged in sequence from left to right inside the detection box 1, and the control floor is arranged in the control room 3. 7. Sensor interface circuit board 8, wireless communication module 9, processor chip 10 and signal converter 11; Specifically, the control base plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom board inside the control room 3, and the wireless communication module is fixedly installed on the top panel inside the control room 3. The communication module 9, the sensor interface circuit board 8 is fixed on the right inner wall of the control room 3, and the signal converter 11 and the processor chip 10 fixed on the control base 7 through pins and the control base 7 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
  • the alarm assembly is arranged in the alarm room 2 .
  • an alarm 4 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall inside the alarm room 2
  • a power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate inside the alarm room 2
  • a power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall inside the alarm room 2.
  • a fault alarm system for an intelligent electric vehicle of the present utility model by arranging a multi-parameter detection module 12 to cooperate with a processor chip 10, can utilize the multi-parameter detection module 12 to carry positioning elements, voltage detection elements, air detection sensors, radar sensors,
  • the gyrometer sensor detects multiple operating data of the electric locomotive, and transmits the detected operating data to the processor chip 10.
  • the processor chip 10 controls the time relay 6 of the alarm component to be energized
  • the wireless communication module 9 is used to transmit the detected operation data to the console to realize the timely transmission of fault information. Alarm, suitable for promotion and use.
  • a fault alarm system for smart electric vehicles further comprising: a detection box 1, an alarm room 2 and a control room 3 are arranged in sequence from left to right inside the detection box 1, An alarm 4 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the alarm room 2, a power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the base plate of the alarm room 2, a time relay 6 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the alarm room 2, and a time relay 6 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the alarm room 2.
  • a control base plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the base plate, a wireless communication module 9 is fixedly installed on the top panel inside the control room 3, a sensor interface circuit board 8 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall inside the control room 3, and a sensor interface circuit board 8 is fixedly installed on the control base plate 7 from top to bottom.
  • the signal converter 11 and the processor chip 10 fixed by pins and the control base plate 7 are arranged in sequence on the bottom, the multi-parameter detection module 12 is connected to the sensor interface circuit board 8 through the line, and the sensor interface circuit board 8 is connected to the processor chip 10 through the line.
  • the alarm 4 is connected to the time relay 6 through a circuit
  • the time relay 6 is connected to the power supply 5 through the circuit
  • the control circuit of the time relay 6 is connected to the signal converter 11
  • the signal converter 11 is connected to the processor chip 10 through the circuit
  • the wireless communication module 9 is connected to the processor chip 10 through the circuit.
  • the line is connected to the processor chip 10
  • the wireless communication module 9 is connected to the information receiving terminal of the console through the wireless network
  • the multi-parameter detection module 12 includes a vehicle positioning element, a voltage detection element, an air detection sensor, a radar sensor, and a gyroscope sensor.
  • the operating principle of the fault alarm system of the present embodiment is: by setting multi-parameter detection module 12, can utilize the vehicle-mounted positioning element of multi-parameter detection module 12, voltage detection element, air detection sensor, radar sensor, gyrometer sensor to the electric locomotive A number of data are detected, and the detected data is transmitted to the processor chip 10.
  • the processor chip 10 controls the power on of the time relay 6, and uses the wireless communication module 9 to transmit the detected data to the The console realizes the timely transmission of fault information.
  • This equipment can detect the operation data of the electric locomotive in real time during the operation of the electric locomotive, and at the same time realize timely alarm, which is suitable for popularization and use.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

A fault alarm system for an intelligent electric locomotive. The system comprises: a control bottom plate (7), a sensor interface circuit board (8), a wireless communication module (9), a processor chip (10), a signal converter (11), an alarm assembly and a multi-parameter measurement module (12), wherein the processor chip (10) and the signal converter (11) are fixed on the control bottom plate (7), and the processor chip (10) is electrically connected to the signal converter (11); the multi-parameter measurement module (12) is electrically connected to the processor chip (10) by means of the sensor interface circuit board (8), and can measure operation data of an electric locomotive under the control of the processor chip (10); the alarm assembly is electrically connected to the processor chip (10) by means of the signal converter (11), and can control the giving of an alarm according to an alarm signal formed by the processor chip (10) processing the operation data of the electric locomotive; and the processor chip (10) can be in communication connection with a console by means of the wireless communication module (9) and a wireless network, and sends the measured operation data of the electric locomotive to the console. By means of the fault alarm system for an intelligent electric locomotive, operation data of an electric locomotive can be measured in real time during an operation process of the electric locomotive, and moreover, an alarm can be given in a timely manner.

Description

一种智能电机车用故障警报系统A fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电机车领域,尤其涉及一种智能电机车用故障警报系统。The utility model relates to the field of electric locomotives, in particular to a fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotives.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上现存的大部分电机车,在运行过程中,由于电机车各项运行数据的检测元件缺乏,导致无法及时检测并且汇总处理,不仅无法实现对电机车运行数据的全面检测,也无法实现电机车故障时的及时警报。At present, most of the electric locomotives in the market, in the process of operation, due to the lack of detection components for the various operating data of the electric locomotive, it is impossible to detect and summarize them in time, not only cannot realize the comprehensive detection of the electric locomotive operating data, but also cannot Timely alarm when the electric locomotive fails.
因此,如何能在电机车故障时及时警报是需要解决的问题。Therefore, how to give an alarm in time when the electric locomotive breaks down is a problem to be solved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于现有技术所存在的问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,能解决现有电机车,所存在的无法及时检测电机车运行数据以及电机车故障时无法及时警报的问题。Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotives, which can solve the problems existing in existing electric locomotives, such as the inability to detect the running data of electric locomotives in time and the failure of electric locomotives. Alert issues.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,包括:The utility model relates to a fault alarm system for an intelligent electric locomotive, comprising:
本实用新型实施方式提供一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,包括:The embodiment of the utility model provides a fault alarm system for an intelligent electric vehicle, including:
控制底板、传感器接口电路板、无线通讯模块、处理器芯片和信号转换器、警报组件和多参数检测模块;其中,Control baseboard, sensor interface circuit board, wireless communication module, processor chip and signal converter, alarm component and multi-parameter detection module; among them,
所述处理器芯片和信号转换器固定在所述控制底板上,所述处理器芯片通过线路与所述信号转换器电气连接;The processor chip and the signal converter are fixed on the control base plate, and the processor chip is electrically connected to the signal converter through a line;
所述多参数检测模块经所述传感器接口电路板与所述处理器芯片电气连接,能在所述处理器芯片控制下检测电机车运行数据;The multi-parameter detection module is electrically connected to the processor chip through the sensor interface circuit board, and can detect the running data of the electric locomotive under the control of the processor chip;
所述警报组件的控制线路经所述信号转换器与所述处理器芯片电气连接,能根据所述处理器芯片处理电机车运行数据形成的报警信号控制发出警报;The control circuit of the alarm component is electrically connected to the processor chip through the signal converter, and can control and issue an alarm according to the alarm signal formed by processing the electric locomotive operation data by the processor chip;
所述处理器芯片通过所述无线通讯模块能经无线网络与控制台通信连接,将通过所述多参数检测模块检测的电机车运行数据发送至所述控制台。The processor chip can communicate with the console through the wireless network through the wireless communication module, and send the electric locomotive operation data detected by the multi-parameter detection module to the console.
由上述本实用新型提供的技术方案可以看出,本实用新型实施例提供的智能电机车 用故障警报系统,其有益效果为:As can be seen from the technical scheme provided by the above-mentioned utility model, the fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
通过设置多参数检测模块与处理器芯片配合,能及时检测电机车的各项运行数据,并由处理器芯片处理比对检测的运行数据与预设数据得出故障时的报警信号,配合设置的警报组件,及时发出警报。该警报系统能及时检测电机车运行数据,并根据电机车运行数据确认发生故障时及时警报,该系统适用于在各类电机车上使用。By setting a multi-parameter detection module and cooperating with the processor chip, various operating data of the electric locomotive can be detected in time, and the processor chip processes and compares the detected operating data with the preset data to obtain an alarm signal when a fault occurs, and cooperates with the set Alarm component, to issue an alarm in time. The alarm system can detect the operation data of the electric locomotive in time, and confirm the alarm in time when a fault occurs according to the operation data of the electric locomotive. The system is suitable for use on various electric locomotives.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的智能电机车用故障警报系统的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the failure alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的智能电机车用故障警报系统的整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fault alarm system for the intelligent electric locomotive provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
图中各标记对应的部件为:1-检测箱;2-警报室;3-控制室;4-警报器;5-电源;6-时间继电器;7-控制底板;8-传感器接口电路板;9-无线通讯模块;10-处理器芯片;11-信号转换器;12-多参数检测模块。The parts corresponding to each mark in the figure are: 1-detection box; 2-alarm room; 3-control room; 4-alarm; 5-power supply; 6-time relay; 9-wireless communication module; 10-processor chip; 11-signal converter; 12-multi-parameter detection module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。本实用新型实施例中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. . Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. The content not described in detail in the embodiment of the utility model belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的 方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotives, including:
控制底板7、传感器接口电路板8、无线通讯模块9、处理器芯片10和信号转换器11、警报组件和多参数检测模块12;其中, Control baseboard 7, sensor interface circuit board 8, wireless communication module 9, processor chip 10 and signal converter 11, alarm component and multi-parameter detection module 12; Wherein,
所述处理器芯片10和信号转换器11固定在所述控制底板7上,所述处理器芯片10通过线路与所述信号转换器11电气连接;The processor chip 10 and the signal converter 11 are fixed on the control base 7, and the processor chip 10 is electrically connected to the signal converter 11 through a line;
所述多参数检测模块12经所述传感器接口电路板8与所述处理器芯片10电气连接,能在所述处理器芯片10控制下检测电机车运行数据;The multi-parameter detection module 12 is electrically connected to the processor chip 10 via the sensor interface circuit board 8, and can detect the running data of the electric locomotive under the control of the processor chip 10;
所述警报组件的控制线路经所述信号转换器11与所述处理器芯片10电气连接,能根据所述处理器芯片10处理电机车运行数据形成的报警信号控制发出警报;The control circuit of the alarm assembly is electrically connected to the processor chip 10 through the signal converter 11, and can be controlled to send out an alarm according to the alarm signal formed by the processor chip 10 processing the running data of the electric locomotive;
所述处理器芯片10通过所述无线通讯模块9能经无线网络与控制台通信连接,将通过所述多参数检测模块12检测的电机车运行数据发送至所述控制台。The processor chip 10 can communicate with the console via the wireless network through the wireless communication module 9, and send the electric locomotive running data detected by the multi-parameter detection module 12 to the console.
上述警报系统中,所述多参数检测模块12包括:车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器和螺旋仪传感器;In the above alarm system, the multi-parameter detection module 12 includes: a vehicle positioning element, a voltage detection element, an air detection sensor, a radar sensor and a gyroscope sensor;
所述车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器和螺旋仪传感器分别通过线路与所述传感器接口电路板8电气连接。The on-vehicle positioning element, voltage detection element, air detection sensor, radar sensor and gyroscope sensor are respectively electrically connected to the sensor interface circuit board 8 through lines.
上述警报系统中,所述警报组件包括:警报器4、电源5和时间继电器6;其中,In the above-mentioned alarm system, the alarm assembly includes: an alarm 4, a power supply 5 and a time relay 6; wherein,
所述警报器4与所述时间继电器6电气连接,所述时间继电器6与所述电源5电气连接,所述时间继电器6的控制线路经所述信号转换器11与所述处理器芯片10电气连接。The alarm 4 is electrically connected to the time relay 6, the time relay 6 is electrically connected to the power supply 5, and the control circuit of the time relay 6 is electrically connected to the processor chip 10 through the signal converter 11. connect.
上述警报系统中,所述控制底板7、传感器接口电路板8、无线通讯模块9、处理器芯片10和信号转换器11和警报组件均设置在所述检测箱1内;In the above alarm system, the control base 7, the sensor interface circuit board 8, the wireless communication module 9, the processor chip 10, the signal converter 11 and the alarm components are all arranged in the detection box 1;
所述检测箱1内分别设有控制室3和警报室2,具体是在检测箱1内部从左往右依次设置有警报室2和控制室3,所述控制室3内设置所述控制底板7、传感器接口电路板8、无线通讯模块9、处理器芯片10和信号转换器11;具体的,控制室3内部的底板上固定设置控制底板7,控制室3内部的顶部面板上固定设置无线通讯模块9,控制室3 内部的右侧内壁上固定设置传感器接口电路板8,控制底板7上从上往下依次设置通过引脚与控制底板7固定的信号转换器11和处理器芯片10。The detection box 1 is respectively provided with a control room 3 and an alarm room 2. Specifically, an alarm room 2 and a control room 3 are arranged in sequence from left to right inside the detection box 1, and the control floor is arranged in the control room 3. 7. Sensor interface circuit board 8, wireless communication module 9, processor chip 10 and signal converter 11; Specifically, the control base plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom board inside the control room 3, and the wireless communication module is fixedly installed on the top panel inside the control room 3. The communication module 9, the sensor interface circuit board 8 is fixed on the right inner wall of the control room 3, and the signal converter 11 and the processor chip 10 fixed on the control base 7 through pins and the control base 7 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
所述警报室2内设置所述警报组件。具体的,所述警报室2内部的左侧内壁上固定设置有警报器4,所述警报室2内部的底板上固定设置有电源5,所述警报室2内部的左侧内壁上固定设置有时间继电器6。The alarm assembly is arranged in the alarm room 2 . Specifically, an alarm 4 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall inside the alarm room 2, a power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate inside the alarm room 2, and a power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall inside the alarm room 2. Time relay 6.
本实用新型的一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,通过设置多参数检测模块12与处理器芯片10配合,能利用多参数检测模块12车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器、螺旋仪传感器对电机车的多项运行数据进行检测,并将检测的运行数据传送到处理器芯片10,当检测的运行数据超出预设数据时,处理器芯片10控制警报组件的时间继电器6通电的同时,利用无线通讯模块9将检测的运行数据传送到控制台,实现故障信息的及时传输,该系统能在电机车运行过程中实时对电机车的运行数据进行检测,同时可实现及时根据故障报警,适宜推广使用。A fault alarm system for an intelligent electric vehicle of the present utility model, by arranging a multi-parameter detection module 12 to cooperate with a processor chip 10, can utilize the multi-parameter detection module 12 to carry positioning elements, voltage detection elements, air detection sensors, radar sensors, The gyrometer sensor detects multiple operating data of the electric locomotive, and transmits the detected operating data to the processor chip 10. When the detected operating data exceeds the preset data, the processor chip 10 controls the time relay 6 of the alarm component to be energized At the same time, the wireless communication module 9 is used to transmit the detected operation data to the console to realize the timely transmission of fault information. Alarm, suitable for promotion and use.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图1和图2,一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,还包括:检测箱1,检测箱1内部从左往右依次设置有警报室2和控制室3,警报室2内部的左侧内壁上固定设置有警报器4,警报室2内部的底板上固定设置有电源5,警报室2内部的左侧内壁上固定设置有时间继电器6,控制室3内部的底板上固定设置有控制底板7,控制室3内部的顶部面板上固定设置有无线通讯模块9,控制室3内部的右侧内壁上固定设置有传感器接口电路板8,控制底板7上从上往下依次设置有通过引脚与控制底板7固定的信号转换器11和处理器芯片10,多参数检测模块12通过线路连接传感器接口电路板8,传感器接口电路板8通过线路连接处理器芯片10。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a fault alarm system for smart electric vehicles, further comprising: a detection box 1, an alarm room 2 and a control room 3 are arranged in sequence from left to right inside the detection box 1, An alarm 4 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the alarm room 2, a power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the base plate of the alarm room 2, a time relay 6 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the alarm room 2, and a time relay 6 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the alarm room 2. A control base plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the base plate, a wireless communication module 9 is fixedly installed on the top panel inside the control room 3, a sensor interface circuit board 8 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall inside the control room 3, and a sensor interface circuit board 8 is fixedly installed on the control base plate 7 from top to bottom. The signal converter 11 and the processor chip 10 fixed by pins and the control base plate 7 are arranged in sequence on the bottom, the multi-parameter detection module 12 is connected to the sensor interface circuit board 8 through the line, and the sensor interface circuit board 8 is connected to the processor chip 10 through the line.
其中,警报器4通过电路连接时间继电器6,时间继电器6通过电路连接电源5,时间继电器6的控制线路连接信号转换器11,信号转换器11通过线路连接处理器芯片10,无线通讯模块9通过线路连接处理器芯片10,无线通讯模块9通过无线网络连接控制台的信息接收终端,多参数检测模块12包括车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器、螺旋仪传感器。Wherein, the alarm 4 is connected to the time relay 6 through a circuit, the time relay 6 is connected to the power supply 5 through the circuit, the control circuit of the time relay 6 is connected to the signal converter 11, the signal converter 11 is connected to the processor chip 10 through the circuit, and the wireless communication module 9 is connected to the processor chip 10 through the circuit. The line is connected to the processor chip 10, the wireless communication module 9 is connected to the information receiving terminal of the console through the wireless network, and the multi-parameter detection module 12 includes a vehicle positioning element, a voltage detection element, an air detection sensor, a radar sensor, and a gyroscope sensor.
本实施例的故障警报系统的工作原理是:通过设置多参数检测模块12,能利用多参数检测模块12的车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器、螺旋仪传感器对电机车的多项数据进行检测,并将检测数据传送到处理器芯片10,当检测的运行数据超出预设数据时,处理器芯片10控制时间继电器6通电的同时,利用无线通讯模块9将检测数据传送到控制台,实现故障信息的及时传输,该设备,可在电机车运行过程中 实时对电机车的运行数据进行检测,同时可实现及时报警,适宜推广使用。The operating principle of the fault alarm system of the present embodiment is: by setting multi-parameter detection module 12, can utilize the vehicle-mounted positioning element of multi-parameter detection module 12, voltage detection element, air detection sensor, radar sensor, gyrometer sensor to the electric locomotive A number of data are detected, and the detected data is transmitted to the processor chip 10. When the detected operating data exceeds the preset data, the processor chip 10 controls the power on of the time relay 6, and uses the wireless communication module 9 to transmit the detected data to the The console realizes the timely transmission of fault information. This equipment can detect the operation data of the electric locomotive in real time during the operation of the electric locomotive, and at the same time realize timely alarm, which is suitable for popularization and use.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型披露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种智能电机车用故障警报系统,其特征在于,包括:A fault alarm system for an intelligent electric locomotive, characterized in that it comprises:
    控制底板(7)、传感器接口电路板(8)、无线通讯模块(9)、处理器芯片(10)和信号转换器(11)、警报组件和多参数检测模块(12);其中,Control baseboard (7), sensor interface circuit board (8), wireless communication module (9), processor chip (10) and signal converter (11), alarm component and multi-parameter detection module (12); wherein,
    所述处理器芯片(10)和信号转换器(11)固定在所述控制底板(7)上,所述处理器芯片(10)通过线路与所述信号转换器(11)电气连接;The processor chip (10) and the signal converter (11) are fixed on the control baseboard (7), and the processor chip (10) is electrically connected to the signal converter (11) through a line;
    所述多参数检测模块(12)经所述传感器接口电路板(8)与所述处理器芯片(10)电气连接,能在所述处理器芯片(10)控制下检测电机车运行数据;The multi-parameter detection module (12) is electrically connected to the processor chip (10) via the sensor interface circuit board (8), and can detect the operating data of the electric locomotive under the control of the processor chip (10);
    所述警报组件的控制线路经所述信号转换器(11)与所述处理器芯片(10)电气连接,能根据所述处理器芯片(10)处理电机车运行数据形成的报警信号控制发出警报;The control circuit of the alarm component is electrically connected to the processor chip (10) through the signal converter (11), and can control and issue an alarm according to the alarm signal formed by the processor chip (10) processing the operation data of the electric locomotive ;
    所述处理器芯片(10)通过所述无线通讯模块(9)能经无线网络与控制台通信连接,将通过所述多参数检测模块(12)检测的电机车运行数据发送至所述控制台。The processor chip (10) can communicate with the console through the wireless network through the wireless communication module (9), and send the electric locomotive operation data detected by the multi-parameter detection module (12) to the console .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能电机车用故障警报系统,其特征在于,所述多参数检测模块(12)包括:车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器和螺旋仪传感器;The fault alarm system for smart electric vehicles according to claim 1, wherein the multi-parameter detection module (12) comprises: a vehicle positioning element, a voltage detection element, an air detection sensor, a radar sensor and a gyroscope sensor;
    所述车载定位元件、电压检测元件、空气检测传感器、雷达传感器和螺旋仪传感器分别通过线路与所述传感器接口电路板(8)电气连接。The vehicle positioning element, the voltage detection element, the air detection sensor, the radar sensor and the gyroscope sensor are respectively electrically connected to the sensor interface circuit board (8) through lines.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能电机车用故障警报系统,其特征在于,所述警报组件包括:警报器(4)、电源(5)和时间继电器(6);其中,The fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive according to claim 1, wherein said alarm assembly comprises: siren (4), power supply (5) and time relay (6); wherein,
    所述警报器(4)与所述时间继电器(6)电气连接,所述时间继电器(6)与所述电源(5)电气连接,所述时间继电器(6)的控制线路经所述信号转换器(11)与所述处理器芯片(10)电气连接。The alarm (4) is electrically connected with the time relay (6), the time relay (6) is electrically connected with the power supply (5), and the control circuit of the time relay (6) is converted by the signal The processor (11) is electrically connected with the processor chip (10).
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的智能电机车用故障警报系统,其特征在于,所述控制底板(7)、传感器接口电路板(8)、无线通讯模块(9)、处理器芯片(10)和信号转换器(11)和警报组件均设置在检测箱(1)内;According to the fault alarm system for intelligent electric vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, the control baseboard (7), sensor interface circuit board (8), wireless communication module (9), processor chip (10) and the signal converter (11) and the alarm assembly are all arranged in the detection box (1);
    所述检测箱(1)内分别设有控制室(3)和警报室(2),所述控制室(3)内设置所述控制底板(7)、传感器接口电路板(8)、无线通讯模块(9)、处理器芯片(10)和信号转换器(11);The detection box (1) is respectively provided with a control room (3) and an alarm room (2), and the control room (3) is provided with the control base (7), sensor interface circuit board (8), wireless communication Module (9), processor chip (10) and signal converter (11);
    所述警报室(2)内设置所述警报组件。The alarm assembly is arranged in the alarm room (2).
PCT/CN2021/136334 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Fault alarm system for intelligent electric locomotive WO2023102765A1 (en)

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