WO2023087545A1 - Swing device - Google Patents

Swing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023087545A1
WO2023087545A1 PCT/CN2022/074071 CN2022074071W WO2023087545A1 WO 2023087545 A1 WO2023087545 A1 WO 2023087545A1 CN 2022074071 W CN2022074071 W CN 2022074071W WO 2023087545 A1 WO2023087545 A1 WO 2023087545A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
pressing plate
spring
swing
joint bearing
springs
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PCT/CN2022/074071
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈冰辉
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福建九兆智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023087545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023087545A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the field of furniture, in particular to a rocking device, which can be tilted, rocked and reset in any horizontal direction.
  • Patent application number 201780004064.0 discloses a tiltable stool, which is a chair with tilting parts near the ground and the seat surface can tilt in any direction.
  • the wave spring is fastened at the center in such a way that the spring pressure plate can be inclined, and the convex conical locking piece that abuts when the seat surface is inclined at a specified angle is fixed on the inner side of the helical wave spring.
  • the seat surface is fixed on the upper end of the foot column with the cylinder housed inside, and the lower end of the foot column is fixed on the spring pressing plate.
  • This utility model is to design a swing device that adopts a joint bearing as a contact fit to form a swing constraint.
  • a rocking device includes an upper pressing plate, a supporting spring, a lower pressing plate and an abutment piece; the two ends of the supporting spring are in contact with the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate respectively;
  • the abutting piece is a joint bearing, the rod end of the joint bearing is locked on the lower pressure plate by bolts, and a short shaft is passed through the bearing end, and the short shaft overlaps Leaning against the concave shaft cavity forms the swing restriction of the upper pressing plate.
  • the supporting spring is a large-diameter spring, which is sandwiched between the upper and lower pressure plates.
  • the supporting springs are three to six small-diameter springs, and a plurality of supporting springs are arranged in a circular array between the upper and lower pressing plates.
  • the upper and lower pressing plates correspond to the positions where the supporting springs are located, and the guiding cones are locked by bolts, and the ends of the supporting springs are inserted into the guiding cones by means of the guiding cones.
  • the support spring is a wave compression spring with a rectangular section.
  • the swing device of the utility model adopts joint bearings as the abutting parts associated with the upper and lower pressure plates, which not only has the characteristics of simple structure, easy processing and assembly, smooth swing, wear resistance, and reliable angle limit; it can be matched with the swing stool and greatly improved. Simplify the assembly process of existing products.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the rocking device
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the swing stool
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the swing device
  • the rocking device includes an upper pressing plate 1, a lower pressing plate 2, a support spring 3 and an abutment piece, wherein the abutment piece directly adopts a joint bearing 4, which simplifies the processing process.
  • the two ends of the support spring 2 are in contact with the upper platen 1 and the lower platen 2 respectively; the center of the upper platen 1 has a through hole 11 and a concave shaft cavity 12 over the center; the rod end 41 of the joint bearing 4 is locked by the bolt 5 On the lower platen 2, the bearing end 42 is pierced with a short shaft 43.
  • the short shaft 43 rests on the recessed shaft cavity 12 to form a swing constraint on the upper platen 1, linking the upper and lower parts into one, avoiding separation and allowing The upper part swings; and the joint bearing itself has the characteristics of angle limitation, which just forms the constraint of the swing angle.
  • And supporting support spring 3 has two kinds of options, is respectively large diameter spring and small diameter spring.
  • the support spring 3 adopts a large-diameter spring, which is sandwiched between the upper and lower pressing plates 1 and 2 in the middle, and utilizes the centering spring force of the large-diameter spring to maintain the swing reset.
  • the supporting springs 3 are three to six small-diameter springs, and a plurality of supporting springs 3 are arranged in a circular array between the upper and lower platens 1 and 2. The more the number of springs, the smoother the swing, especially when five to six are used. It can achieve the same experience effect as the large diameter spring.
  • the upper and lower pressure plates 1, 2 are correspondingly positioned with the position of the supporting spring 3, and the bolt 5 is locked with a guiding cone 31, and the guiding cone 31 is inserted into the end of the supporting spring 3 to play a role in positioning the supporting spring 3.
  • the spacing of the up and down guide frustums 31 can also be used to design an additional limit, that is, when the maximum angle of swing is reached, the up and down guide frustums corresponding to the compressed support spring 3 conflict with each other.
  • the support spring 3 is a compression spring with a rectangular cross-section wave shape. When the selected spring is compressed to a designed height, adjacent coils can interfere with each other. This state can also form an additional limit function for swinging.
  • the swinging device of this design is mainly matched with the swinging stool.
  • a pillar 6 is locked or welded on the upper platen 1
  • the top of the pillar is locked on the upper stool surface 7, and a base 8 is locked on the bottom surface of the lower platen 2, forming a complete The Swing Stool with Swing Function.

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  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)

Abstract

A swing device comprises an upper pressing plate (1), a supporting spring (3), a lower pressing plate (2) and an abutting piece. The two ends of the supporting spring (3) abut against the upper pressing plate (1) and the lower pressing plate (2) respectively. The center of the upper pressing plate (1) is provided with a through hole (11) and a depressed shaft cavity (12) which passes through the center. The abutting piece is a joint bearing (4). The rod end (41) of the joint bearing (4) is locked onto the lower pressing plate (2) by a bolt (5), and the bearing end of the joint bearing (4) is penetrated by a bearing end (42). The short shaft (43) abuts against the depressed shaft cavity (12) to constrain the swing of the upper pressing plate (1). By using the joint bearing (4) as an abutting piece for linking the upper pressing plate (1) and the lower pressing plate (2), the swing device has the characteristics of a simple structure, simplicity in machining and assembly, smooth and wear-resistant swing and reliable angle limiting, can be used in combination with a swing stool, and significantly simplifies the assembly and machining process of a product.

Description

一种摇摆装置a swinging device 技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型属于家具领域,特别涉及一种摇摆装置,尤其可朝水平任意一方向倾斜摇摆和复位。The utility model belongs to the field of furniture, in particular to a rocking device, which can be tilted, rocked and reset in any horizontal direction.
背景技术:Background technique:
专利申请号201780004064.0,公开一种可倾斜的凳子,它是靠近地面设有倾斜部件且座面能朝向任一方向倾斜的椅子,其中,该倾斜部件是这样的,通过弹簧压板和弹簧座夹持螺旋波形弹簧,并且以该弹簧压板可倾斜的方式在中心通过安装螺栓被紧固,在该座面以规定角度倾斜时抵接的凸圆锥形锁止件在该螺旋波形弹簧的内侧被固定在该弹簧压板或该弹簧座上,该座面被固定在内装有气缸的脚柱的上端,该脚柱的下端被固定在该弹簧压板上。提供一种以简单且紧凑的结构能朝向任一方向倾斜的凳子。而且,在螺旋波形弹簧的内侧,设有用螺栓安装在弹簧座上且顶面呈圆锥形的锁止件和与其上部相对地用螺栓安装在弹簧压板上且底面平坦的抵接件,当倾斜一定角度时,该锁止件抵接该抵接件,随后无法继续倾斜。Patent application number 201780004064.0 discloses a tiltable stool, which is a chair with tilting parts near the ground and the seat surface can tilt in any direction. The wave spring is fastened at the center in such a way that the spring pressure plate can be inclined, and the convex conical locking piece that abuts when the seat surface is inclined at a specified angle is fixed on the inner side of the helical wave spring. On the spring pressing plate or the spring seat, the seat surface is fixed on the upper end of the foot column with the cylinder housed inside, and the lower end of the foot column is fixed on the spring pressing plate. To provide a stool that can be tilted in any direction with a simple and compact structure. Moreover, on the inner side of the helical wave spring, there is a conical locking piece mounted on the spring seat with bolts and a flat abutment piece mounted on the spring pressure plate with bolts opposite to its upper part, and the bottom surface is flat when the inclination is constant. At an angle, the locking member abuts against the abutment, and then cannot continue to tilt.
但该机构也不足,落座后抵接件抵触在圆锥形锁止件上,在摆动角度范围内两者为弧线或点接触,达到设计的极限角度位置,两者即为径向线接触。由于需承受人体的重量,这就需要锁止件和抵接件具有更强的材料。为此,提供一种上下压板关联的限位方案,即成为本实用新型研究的对象。But this mechanism is also insufficient, and after seated, the abutment part is in conflict with the conical locking part, and the two are arc or point contacts within the swing angle range, and when the limit angle position of the design is reached, the two are radial line contact. Due to the need to bear the weight of the human body, this requires stronger materials for the locking part and the abutment part. For this reason, provide a kind of limit scheme that the upper and lower pressure plates are associated, become the research object of this utility model.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型的目的是设计一种采用关节轴承作为接触配合,形成摆动约束的摇摆装置。The purpose of this utility model is to design a swing device that adopts a joint bearing as a contact fit to form a swing constraint.
本实用新型技术方案是这样实现的:一种摇摆装置,包括上压板、支撑弹簧、下压板和抵接件;所述支撑弹簧两端分别抵触在上压板和下压板上;其特征在于:上压板中央具有一通孔和过中心的一压凹轴腔;所述抵接件为一关节轴承,关节轴承的杆端通过螺栓锁固在下压板上、轴承端穿设一短轴,该短轴搭靠在所述压凹轴腔中,形成上压板的摆动约束。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized in the following way: a rocking device includes an upper pressing plate, a supporting spring, a lower pressing plate and an abutment piece; the two ends of the supporting spring are in contact with the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate respectively; There is a through hole in the center of the pressure plate and a concave shaft cavity through the center; the abutting piece is a joint bearing, the rod end of the joint bearing is locked on the lower pressure plate by bolts, and a short shaft is passed through the bearing end, and the short shaft overlaps Leaning against the concave shaft cavity forms the swing restriction of the upper pressing plate.
所述支撑弹簧为一根大口径弹簧,居中夹设在上、下压板之间。The supporting spring is a large-diameter spring, which is sandwiched between the upper and lower pressure plates.
所述支撑弹簧为三至六根小口径弹簧,多根支撑弹簧成圆形阵列在上、下压板之间。The supporting springs are three to six small-diameter springs, and a plurality of supporting springs are arranged in a circular array between the upper and lower pressing plates.
所述上、下压板对应定位有支撑弹簧的位置,通过螺栓锁固有导正锥台,借助该导正锥台插入支撑弹簧的端部。The upper and lower pressing plates correspond to the positions where the supporting springs are located, and the guiding cones are locked by bolts, and the ends of the supporting springs are inserted into the guiding cones by means of the guiding cones.
所述支撑弹簧为矩形截面波形压缩弹簧。The support spring is a wave compression spring with a rectangular section.
本实用新型摇摆装置采用关节轴承作为关联上、下压板的抵接件,不但具有结构简单、加工装配容易、摆动流畅耐磨损、角度限位可靠的特点;可配套于摇摆凳上使用,大大简化现有产品的装配加工工艺。The swing device of the utility model adopts joint bearings as the abutting parts associated with the upper and lower pressure plates, which not only has the characteristics of simple structure, easy processing and assembly, smooth swing, wear resistance, and reliable angle limit; it can be matched with the swing stool and greatly improved. Simplify the assembly process of existing products.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
下面结合具体图例对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with specific legend the utility model is further described:
图1为摇摆装置示意图Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the rocking device
图2为摇摆凳内部示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the swing stool
图3为摇摆装置分解示意图Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the swing device
其中in
1—上压板       11—通孔        12—压凹轴腔    2—下压板1—upper platen 11—through hole 12—depressed shaft cavity 2—lower platen
3—支撑弹簧     31—导正锥台    4—关节轴承     41—杆端3—support spring 31—guiding cone truncated 4—joint bearing 41—rod end
42—轴承端      43—短轴        5—螺栓         6—支柱42—bearing end 43—short shaft 5—bolt 6—pillar
7—凳面         8—底座7—stool surface 8—base
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
参照图1和图3,摇摆装置,包括上压板1、下压板2、支撑弹簧3和抵接件,其中抵接件直接采用关节轴承4,简化加工过程。所述支撑弹簧2两端分别抵触在上压板1和下压板2上;上压板1中央具有一通孔11和过中心的一压凹轴腔12;关节轴承4的杆端41通过螺栓5锁固在下压板2上、轴承端42穿设一短轴43,该短轴43搭靠在压凹轴腔12中,对上压板1形成摆动的约束,将上下两部分关联成一体,避免分离又允许上部分摇摆动作;而借助关节轴承本身具有角度限制的特点,恰好形成摇摆角度的约束。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the rocking device includes an upper pressing plate 1, a lower pressing plate 2, a support spring 3 and an abutment piece, wherein the abutment piece directly adopts a joint bearing 4, which simplifies the processing process. The two ends of the support spring 2 are in contact with the upper platen 1 and the lower platen 2 respectively; the center of the upper platen 1 has a through hole 11 and a concave shaft cavity 12 over the center; the rod end 41 of the joint bearing 4 is locked by the bolt 5 On the lower platen 2, the bearing end 42 is pierced with a short shaft 43. The short shaft 43 rests on the recessed shaft cavity 12 to form a swing constraint on the upper platen 1, linking the upper and lower parts into one, avoiding separation and allowing The upper part swings; and the joint bearing itself has the characteristics of angle limitation, which just forms the constraint of the swing angle.
而配套的支撑弹簧3,有两种选择,分别为大口径弹簧和小口径弹簧。And supporting support spring 3, has two kinds of options, is respectively large diameter spring and small diameter spring.
支撑弹簧3采用一根大口径弹簧,居中夹设在上、下压板1、2之间,利用大口径弹簧的居正弹簧力,维持摇摆复位。The support spring 3 adopts a large-diameter spring, which is sandwiched between the upper and lower pressing plates 1 and 2 in the middle, and utilizes the centering spring force of the large-diameter spring to maintain the swing reset.
或者,支撑弹簧3为三至六根小口径弹簧,多根支撑弹簧3成圆形阵列在上、下压板1、2之间,弹簧个数越多摇摆越平顺,尤其使用五至六根时,就可达到大口径弹簧相同的体验效果。Or, the supporting springs 3 are three to six small-diameter springs, and a plurality of supporting springs 3 are arranged in a circular array between the upper and lower platens 1 and 2. The more the number of springs, the smoother the swing, especially when five to six are used. It can achieve the same experience effect as the large diameter spring.
进一步,上、下压板1、2对应定位有支撑弹簧3的位置,通过螺栓5锁固有导正锥台31,借助该导正锥台31插入支撑弹簧3的端部,起到定位支撑弹簧3的作用,当然也可利用上下导正锥台31间距,设计成附加限位,也即摇摆最大角度时,被压缩支撑弹簧3对应的上下导正锥台相互抵触及。Further, the upper and lower pressure plates 1, 2 are correspondingly positioned with the position of the supporting spring 3, and the bolt 5 is locked with a guiding cone 31, and the guiding cone 31 is inserted into the end of the supporting spring 3 to play a role in positioning the supporting spring 3. Of course, the spacing of the up and down guide frustums 31 can also be used to design an additional limit, that is, when the maximum angle of swing is reached, the up and down guide frustums corresponding to the compressed support spring 3 conflict with each other.
所述支撑弹簧3选择矩形截面波形压缩弹簧,选择的弹簧在压缩至设计高度时,相邻弹簧圈能相互抵触,利用这一状态也能形成摇摆附加限位作用。The support spring 3 is a compression spring with a rectangular cross-section wave shape. When the selected spring is compressed to a designed height, adjacent coils can interfere with each other. This state can also form an additional limit function for swinging.
参照图2,本设计的摇摆装置主要配套于摇摆凳上,在上压板1锁固或焊接有支柱6、支柱顶端锁固上凳面7,而在下压板2底面锁固有底座8,形成一完整的具有摇摆功能的摇摆凳。Referring to Fig. 2, the swinging device of this design is mainly matched with the swinging stool. A pillar 6 is locked or welded on the upper platen 1, the top of the pillar is locked on the upper stool surface 7, and a base 8 is locked on the bottom surface of the lower platen 2, forming a complete The Swing Stool with Swing Function.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种摇摆装置,包括上压板、支撑弹簧、下压板和抵接件;所述支撑弹簧两端分别抵触在上压板和下压板上;其特征在于:上压板中央具有一通孔和过中心的一压凹轴腔;所述抵接件为一关节轴承,关节轴承的杆端通过螺栓锁固在下压板上、轴承端穿设一短轴,该短轴搭靠在所述压凹轴腔中,形成上压板的摆动约束。A rocking device, comprising an upper pressing plate, a supporting spring, a lower pressing plate and an abutment piece; the two ends of the supporting spring are in contact with the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate respectively; Depress the shaft cavity; the abutment is a joint bearing, the rod end of the joint bearing is locked on the lower pressure plate through bolts, and a short shaft is passed through the bearing end, and the short shaft rests on the concave shaft cavity. Form the swing constraints of the upper platen.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种摇摆装置,其特征在于:支撑弹簧为一根大口径弹簧,居中夹设在上、下压板之间。A swing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support spring is a large-diameter spring sandwiched between the upper and lower pressure plates.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种摇摆装置,其特征在于:支撑弹簧为三至六根小口径弹簧,多根支撑弹簧成圆形阵列在上、下压板之间。The rocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support springs are three to six small-diameter springs, and a plurality of support springs are arranged in a circular array between the upper and lower pressure plates.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种摇摆装置,其特征在于:上、下压板对应定位有支撑弹簧的位置,通过螺栓锁固有导正锥台,借助该导正锥台插入支撑弹簧的端部。A swing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper and lower pressure plates are positioned correspondingly to the positions of the supporting springs, and the guiding cones are locked by bolts, and the ends of the supporting springs are inserted through the guiding cones.
  5. 根据权利要求1、2、3或4所述的一种摇摆装置,其特征在于:支撑弹簧为矩形截面波形压缩弹簧。A rocking device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the support spring is a wave compression spring with a rectangular cross-section.
PCT/CN2022/074071 2021-11-18 2022-01-26 Swing device WO2023087545A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122837899.0 2021-11-18
CN202122837899.0U CN216454178U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Swinging device

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060119154A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-08 Yu-Chu Lin Rocking chair
CN103349437A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-10-16 太仓明静纺织有限公司 4D (4-Dimensional) seat
CN103385791A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-13 济南大学 Multifunctional wheelchair controlled by postures of disabled person, and control method
CN203538793U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 浙江昊国家具有限公司 Swinging sofa chair
CN105852487A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 厦门康乐佳运动器材有限公司 Fitness seat
CN205963525U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-02-22 厦门康乐佳运动器材有限公司 Fitness chair
CN107224127A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-03 李作坤 A kind of seat of annular trace switch
CN213046245U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-04-27 哈工大机器人(中山)无人装备与人工智能研究院 Rocking device and massage equipment
CN213216110U (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-05-18 浙江安吉树晔家具有限公司 Leisure chair with swing function

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060119154A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-08 Yu-Chu Lin Rocking chair
CN103349437A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-10-16 太仓明静纺织有限公司 4D (4-Dimensional) seat
CN103385791A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-13 济南大学 Multifunctional wheelchair controlled by postures of disabled person, and control method
CN203538793U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 浙江昊国家具有限公司 Swinging sofa chair
CN105852487A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 厦门康乐佳运动器材有限公司 Fitness seat
CN205963525U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-02-22 厦门康乐佳运动器材有限公司 Fitness chair
CN107224127A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-03 李作坤 A kind of seat of annular trace switch
CN213046245U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-04-27 哈工大机器人(中山)无人装备与人工智能研究院 Rocking device and massage equipment
CN213216110U (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-05-18 浙江安吉树晔家具有限公司 Leisure chair with swing function

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