WO2023087542A1 - Film covering device for use in new energy battery production - Google Patents

Film covering device for use in new energy battery production Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023087542A1
WO2023087542A1 PCT/CN2022/073619 CN2022073619W WO2023087542A1 WO 2023087542 A1 WO2023087542 A1 WO 2023087542A1 CN 2022073619 W CN2022073619 W CN 2022073619W WO 2023087542 A1 WO2023087542 A1 WO 2023087542A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
bearing
sets
correction
guide
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PCT/CN2022/073619
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何丽青
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何丽青
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Publication of WO2023087542A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023087542A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0404Machines for assembling batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/043Processes of manufacture in general involving compressing or compaction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of coating devices, in particular to a coating device for new energy battery production.
  • the pole piece required in the production of lithium-ion batteries is to transfer the produced pole piece to coat the battery material. During the transfer process, the moisture, dust and particles in the air will pollute the pole piece, resulting in its The quality of the processed battery also has adverse effects, and some may even cause flatulence and short circuits inside the battery. Therefore, the produced battery pole pieces must be film-coated and packaged in a dry and clean environment before being transported, so as to isolate the air and the moisture, dust and other sundries in it.
  • the present invention proposes a film covering device for the production of new energy batteries to solve the above problems.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a film covering device for new energy battery production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • a film coating device for new energy battery production including a support plate, two groups are arranged on the support plate, a number of rollers are arranged equidistantly between the two sets of support plates, and the support plate
  • One end of the plate is provided with a preservative film roll
  • the other end of the support plate is provided with a shell
  • six sets of rollers are arranged in the shell
  • the other end of the support plate is connected to the plate
  • the plate is provided with a cutting mechanism
  • one end of the plate is provided with a waste film drum
  • two sets of support plates A feeding mechanism with automatic feeding function is installed on the top, and the feeding mechanism is connected with a correction mechanism;
  • the blanking mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw, which is screwed to a T-shaped screw sleeve, and the T-shaped screw sleeve is connected to the slide plate.
  • a groove 1 is set on the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the guide rail.
  • the receiving mechanism with braking function.
  • the receiving mechanism includes a gear, the middle part of the gear is connected to shaft 1, two groups of rods 1 are arranged on one side of the gear, a transmission shaft is arranged at one end of rod 1, the gear meshes with the rack, the rack is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and one end of the rack is connected to shaft 2.
  • One end of the shaft two is provided with a bearing, and the bearing rotates in the connecting groove one.
  • the blanking box body includes a box body, two groups of rectangular holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body, the rectangular holes are slidably connected to the pressing block, the two ends of the pressing block are slidably connected to two sets of guide pillars, the pressing block is connected to the transmission shaft, and the bottom of the box body
  • a chute is provided, the chute is slidably connected to the push plate, the push plate is connected to the receiving rod, and one end of the receiving rod is connected to the slide plate.
  • the correction mechanism includes a correction plate, two sets of correction plates are set, one end of the correction plate is slidably connected to the guide shaft, one end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the box, a number of guide columns are arranged at equal distances on the correction plate, and the other end of the correction plate is provided with a snap-press mechanism, and the snap-press
  • the mechanism is connected with the pitch-changing plate, two sets of pitch-changing slots are arranged symmetrically on the pitch-changing plate, a set of correction plates is connected with the L-shaped plate, and one end of the L-shaped plate is connected with the slide plate.
  • the elastic pressing mechanism includes a plate one, the plate one is fixedly connected to the correction plate, the plate one is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is slidably connected to the rectangular slider, the rectangular slider is connected to the L-shaped rod, and a bearing is arranged at one end of the L-shaped rod, and the bearing is rotatably connected to become From the groove, one end of the rectangular slider is provided with a V-shaped shrapnel.
  • the cutting mechanism includes a shaped frame body, a cutting knife is set on the shaped frame body, four groups of guide pillars are connected on the shaped frame body, springs are sleeved on the guide pillar two, vertical bearings are set on the guide pillar two, and the vertical bearings A pressing plate is embedded, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the cutting knife, and one end of the pressing plate is connected to the cylinder.
  • two sets of bearings I are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the fresh-keeping film reel, and the bearings I are embedded in the end of the support plate.
  • Support plate two, two sets of bearings three are arranged at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw, and bearings three are provided with a set of supports arranged on the support plate.
  • shaft one is provided with bearing one at one end, bearing one is embedded in the blanking box body, one end of rod one is provided with a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is provided with bearing two, bearing two is embedded in the side of the gear deviated from the axis center, and the other end of rod one is embedded in the bearing 3.
  • the inner ring of the bearing 3 is connected to the transmission shaft, and an upright bearing is arranged on the slide bar, and the upright bearing is embedded in the rack.
  • bearings are arranged on the guide shaft, and the vertical bearings are embedded in the correction plate, and two sets of bearings are arranged at the two ends of the guide column, and the bearings are embedded in the correction plate.
  • the setting of the unloading mechanism makes the two groups of pressing blocks clamp the remaining cells in the box, reducing the friction of the remaining cells on the pushed cells, and making it easier for the push plate to push the cells to slide out of the box, thereby Realize the automatic unloading of the cell, which indirectly improves the film coating efficiency of the cell;
  • the cutting mechanism is set so that the plastic wrap around the cell sticks together, so that the cell is sealed in the plastic wrap, and at the same time the pressure plate moves down along the guide post 2 and compresses the spring until the pressure plate pushes the cutting
  • the cutter cuts the plastic wrap, so that the plastic wrap attached to the battery is separated from the transmission plastic wrap belt, so that the worker can directly remove the battery covered with the plastic wrap, which improves the film covering efficiency of the battery .
  • Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the partial sectional schematic diagram of structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a combination diagram of a structural support plate, a blanking mechanism, and a correction mechanism of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the blanking box of the structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the structural box and the push plate of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure correction mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the spring pressing mechanism of the structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure cutting mechanism of the present invention.
  • a film covering device for new energy battery production including a support plate 1, two sets of supports 1 are arranged on the support plate 1, and the distance between the two sets of support plates 1 is equal A number of rollers 1 and 2 are arranged, a preservative film reel 3 is arranged at one end of the support plate 1, a housing 7 is arranged at the other end of the support plate 1, and six groups of rollers 2 8 are arranged in the housing 7, and the other end of the support plate 1 is connected to the flat plate 4, and the flat plate 4.
  • a cutting mechanism 9 is set, a waste film drum 10 is set at one end of the plate 4, and a blanking mechanism 5 with an automatic blanking function is set on two sets of support plates 1, and the blanking mechanism 5 is connected with a correction mechanism 6, wherein the fresh-keeping film is wound on the fresh-keeping Film reel 3, the preservative film on this preservative film reel 3 is formed by superimposing and compressing multi-layer preservative film, two groups of preservative film reel 3 are arranged, and another group of preservative film reel 3 is positioned at the end of shell 7, six There are six groups of rollers 1 and 2 directly below the group of rollers 8. The distance between rollers 1 and 2 is equal to the thickness of the battery sheet.
  • the waste film reel 10 is driven by a motor, and the motor drives the waste film reel 10 to rotate. Make the plastic wrap on one group of plastic wrap reels 3 move against roller one 2, and the plastic wrap on another group of plastic wrap reels 3 move against roller two 8;
  • Blanking mechanism 5 comprises reciprocating leading screw 501, and reciprocating leading screw 501 is screwed with T-shaped screw sleeve 502, and T-shaped screw sleeve 502 connects slide plate 503, and groove one 504 is set on the slide plate 503, and slide plate 503 slides and connects guide rail 506, and one side of slide plate 503
  • the blanking box body 505 is set, and the blanking box body 505 is connected with a receiving mechanism 507 with a braking function.
  • the receiving mechanism 507 includes a gear 5071, and the middle part of the gear 5071 is connected to a shaft one 5072. Two groups of rods one 5075 and one rod one are arranged on one side of the gear 5071.
  • the feeding box 505 includes a box body 5051, two sets of rectangular holes 5052 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body 5051, the rectangular holes 5052 are slidably connected to the pressing block 5053, the two ends of the pressing block 5053 are slidingly connected to two sets of guide pillars 5054, and the pressing block 5053 is connected to the transmission shaft 5076
  • the inner bottom of the box body 5051 is provided with a chute 5055, the chute 5055 is slidably connected to the push plate 5056, the push plate 5056 is connected to the receiving rod 5057, one end of the receiving rod 5057 is connected to the slide plate 503, two sets of bearings are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the fresh-keeping
  • Bearing 2 is embedded in support plate 2 provided at the end of support plate 1.
  • Set bearing three the bearing three is provided with a set of bearings provided on the support plate 1, bearing one is provided at one end of shaft one 5072, bearing one is embedded in the feeding box 505, one end of rod one 5075 is provided with a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is provided with bearing two, The second bearing is embedded in the gear 5071 on one side deviated from the axis, and the other end of the rod one 5075 is embedded in the third bearing.
  • slot 1 504 is not a linear slot, and a section of slot 1 504 is a slanted slot.
  • the reciprocating screw 501 When it is necessary to cover the battery, the reciprocating screw 501 is driven by a motor, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 501 makes the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 moves, the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 drives the slide plate 503 to move along the guide rail 506, the slide plate 503 pushes a group of battery chips at the bottom of the box body 5051 to move along the chute 5055 through the push plate 5056, and at the same time, the bearing set at one end of the shaft 2 5074 moves along the groove
  • the first 504 rotates until the bearing is squeezed by the upper section of the chute on the first groove 504, so that the second shaft 5074 pushes the rack 5073, and the rotation of the rack 5073 makes the gear 5071 rotate, and the gear 5071 passes through two sets of rods 5075 and two sets of drive shafts
  • the cooperation of 5076 makes the pressing blocks 5053 move toward each other along the corresponding rectangular holes 5052, so that the two groups of pressing blocks 5053 clamp the
  • the correction mechanism 6 includes a correction plate 601, two sets of correction plates 601 are set, one end of the correction plate 601 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 602, one end of the guide shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the box body 5051, and several guide columns 605 are equidistantly arranged on the correction plate 601, and the correction plate 601
  • the other end is provided with a snap-press mechanism 603, and the snap-press mechanism 603 is connected with the pitch-changing plate 604, two sets of pitch-changing grooves 607 are arranged symmetrically on the pitch-changing plate 604, a set of correction plates 601 is connected with the L-shaped plate 606, and one end of the L-shaped plate 606 is connected with the slide plate 503,
  • the elastic pressing mechanism 603 includes a plate one 6031, which is fixedly connected to the correction plate 601, and a guide groove 6032 is set on the plate one 6031, and the guide groove 6032 is slidably connected to a rectangular slider 6033, and the rectangular slider 6033 is connected
  • the bearing is arranged on the guide shaft 602.
  • the vertical bearing is embedded in the correction plate 601.
  • Two sets of bearings are arranged at both ends of the guide column 605, and the bearing is embedded in the correction plate.
  • the plate 601, wherein the V-shaped shrapnel 6034 is made of stainless steel, has good elasticity and toughness.
  • the pitch-changing groove 607 is not a straight groove. There is a section of inclined groove on the pitch-changing groove 607.
  • the slide plate 503 moves, the slide plate 503 passes through the L-shaped plate 606 pushes the distance-changing plate 604 to move, and the distance-changing plate 604 makes two groups of rectangular sliders 6033 move toward each other along the corresponding guide grooves 6032 through the cooperation of two groups of distance-changing grooves 607 and two groups of L-shaped rods 6035, and the rectangular sliding blocks
  • the block 6033 squeezes the V-shaped shrapnel 6034, and under the elastic force of the V-shaped shrapnel 6034, the two sets of correction plates 601 move toward each other.
  • the distance between the guide posts 605 on the two sets of correction plates 601 is slightly smaller than the width of the battery sheet, so
  • the two sets of correction plates 601 use the rebound force of the V-shaped shrapnel 6034 to clamp the battery slices by several guide columns 605, and at the same time, the battery slices slide out of the box body 5051 along the several guide columns 605, so as to ensure that the battery pieces that slide out of the box body 5051 are located in the directly above the fresh-keeping film, and the battery slice is parallel to the fresh-keeping film, under the action of the reciprocating screw 501, when the slide plate 503 moves back, the two sets of correction plates 601 release the clamping force on the battery slice, and the battery slice just falls on the The middle part of the plastic wrap, so that the battery sheet and the plastic wrap are more fit;
  • the cutting mechanism 9 includes a shaped frame body 901, a cutting knife 902 is sleeved on the shaped frame body 901, four groups of guide pillars 903 are connected on the shaped frame body 901, a spring 904 is sleeved on the guide pillar two 903, and a spring 904 is sleeved on the guide pillar two 903.
  • the upright bearing is embedded in the pressing plate 905, the pressing plate 905 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 902, and one end of the pressing plate 905 is connected to the cylinder 906, wherein the cutting mechanism 9 cuts once, the feeding mechanism 5 reciprocates once, and the inner cavity of the shaped frame 901 is larger than Battery sheet, when a group of battery sheets falls on the plastic wrap moving along the roller 1, the battery sheet will enter the housing 7 due to the adhesive force on the side where the plastic wrap and the battery sheet are in contact, and the two sets of plastic wrap films Under the action of roller 2 8 and roller 1 2, it is attached to the upper and lower sides of the battery sheet until it slides out of the housing 7.
  • the battery sheet When the battery sheet is located completely below the shaped frame 901, the battery sheet stops driving, and the cylinder 906 drives Pressing plate 905, the pressing plate 905 pulls the shaped frame body 901 to move vertically downward through the guide post 2 903 until the shaped frame body 901 presses the surrounding of the cell, so that the fresh-keeping films around the cell are bonded together and the cell is sealed
  • the pressure plate 905 moves downward along the guide column 2 903, and compresses the spring 904 until the pressure plate 905 pushes the cutting knife 902 to cut the plastic wrap, so that the fresh-keeping film attached to the cell is separated from the transmission
  • the fresh-keeping film belt allows workers to directly remove the battery sheet covered with the plastic wrap film, which improves the film-covering efficiency of the battery sheet.
  • the waste film reel 10 is driven by a motor, and the motor drives the waste film reel 10 to rotate, so that the plastic wrap on one set of preservative film reels 3 moves against the rollers 1 and 2, and the other set of preservative film
  • the reciprocating screw 501 is driven by the motor
  • the rotation of the reciprocating screw 501 makes the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 move
  • the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 drives the slide plate 503 to move along the guide rail 506
  • the sliding plate 503 pushes a group of battery slices at the bottom of the box body 5051 to move along the chute 5055 through the push plate 5056
  • the bearing installed at the end of the shaft 2 5074 rotates along the chute 504 until the bearing is squeezed by a section of the chute on the chute 504 Press, so that the shaft 2 5074 pushes the rack 5073, and the rotation of the rack 5073 makes the gear 5071,
  • the cell stops driving, the cylinder 906 drives the pressure plate 905, and the pressure plate 905 pulls the shaped frame 901 through the guide post 903 to move vertically downward until the shaped frame 901 presses the surrounding of the cell, and the pressure plate 905 moves along the guide post 903 at the same time Move down, and compress the spring 904 until the pressing plate 905 pushes the cutting knife 902 to cut the plastic wrap.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of film covering devices, and in particular to a film covering device for use in new energy battery production. The film covering device comprises support plates, wherein two support plates are provided; several first rollers are arranged between the two support plates at equal intervals; a preservation film roll is provided at one end of each support plate, and a case is provided at the other end thereof; the case is internally provided with six second rollers; the other ends of the support plates are connected to a flat plate; a cutting mechanism is provided on the flat plate; one end of the flat plate is provided with a waste film roll; a feeding mechanism having an automatic feeding function is provided on the two support plates; and the feeding mechanism is connected to a calibration mechanism. The calibration mechanism is configured to allow a battery electrode plate slides out of a box body along several guide columns to ensure that the battery electrode plate that slides out of the box body is located directly above a preservation film, and the battery electrode plate is parallel to the preservation film; and under the action of a reciprocating lead screw, when a sliding plate moves back, the clamping force of two calibration plates to the battery electrode plate is removed, and the battery electrode plate falls right in the middle of the preservation film, so that the battery electrode plate and the preservation film fit more closely.

Description

一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置A film covering device for new energy battery production 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及覆膜装置技术领域,具体为一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置。The invention relates to the technical field of coating devices, in particular to a coating device for new energy battery production.
背景技术Background technique
锂离子电池生产中所需的极片是将生产的极片转运过来进行涂覆电池材料,由于其在转运过程中,空气中存在的水分、粉尘及颗粒物等对极片产生污染,从而导致其加工而成的电池质量也有不良影响,有的甚至会导致电池内部发生胀气、短路情况。所以生产出的电池极片在转运前必须在干燥、洁净的环境下进行覆膜打包,以隔绝空气及其中的水分、粉尘等杂物。The pole piece required in the production of lithium-ion batteries is to transfer the produced pole piece to coat the battery material. During the transfer process, the moisture, dust and particles in the air will pollute the pole piece, resulting in its The quality of the processed battery also has adverse effects, and some may even cause flatulence and short circuits inside the battery. Therefore, the produced battery pole pieces must be film-coated and packaged in a dry and clean environment before being transported, so as to isolate the air and the moisture, dust and other sundries in it.
现有的电池极片在生产出来后,通过工人一一将电池极片通过保鲜膜缠绕后进行打包,这种电池极片覆膜效率较低,由于人工操作,会导致有的电池极片覆膜厚,有的覆膜薄,导致覆膜规格参差不齐,为此,本发明提出一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置用于解决上述问题。After the existing battery pole pieces are produced, the workers wrap the battery pole pieces with plastic wrap one by one and then package them. This kind of battery pole piece coating efficiency is low. Due to manual operation, some battery pole pieces will be covered The thickness of the film, and some thin films, lead to uneven film specifications. Therefore, the present invention proposes a film covering device for the production of new energy batteries to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a film covering device for new energy battery production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,包括支板,支板上设置两组,两组支板之间等距离设置若干滚柱一,支板一端设置保鲜膜卷筒,支板另一端设置壳体,壳体内设置六组滚柱二,支板另一端连接平板,平板设置裁切机构,平板一端设置废膜卷桶,两组支板上设置具有自动下料功能的下料机构,下料机构连接校正机构;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a film coating device for new energy battery production, including a support plate, two groups are arranged on the support plate, a number of rollers are arranged equidistantly between the two sets of support plates, and the support plate One end of the plate is provided with a preservative film roll, the other end of the support plate is provided with a shell, and six sets of rollers are arranged in the shell, the other end of the support plate is connected to the plate, the plate is provided with a cutting mechanism, one end of the plate is provided with a waste film drum, and two sets of support plates A feeding mechanism with automatic feeding function is installed on the top, and the feeding mechanism is connected with a correction mechanism;
下料机构包括往复丝杠,往复丝杠螺接T型螺套,T型螺套连接滑板,滑板上设置槽一,滑板滑动连接导轨,滑板一侧设置下料箱体,下料箱体连接具有制动功能的承接机构。The blanking mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw, which is screwed to a T-shaped screw sleeve, and the T-shaped screw sleeve is connected to the slide plate. A groove 1 is set on the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the guide rail. The receiving mechanism with braking function.
优选的,承接机构包括齿轮,齿轮中部连接轴一,齿轮一侧设置两组杆一,杆一一端设置传动轴,齿轮啮合齿条,齿条滑动连接滑杆,齿条一端连接轴二,轴二一端设置轴承,轴承转动连接槽一。Preferably, the receiving mechanism includes a gear, the middle part of the gear is connected to shaft 1, two groups of rods 1 are arranged on one side of the gear, a transmission shaft is arranged at one end of rod 1, the gear meshes with the rack, the rack is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and one end of the rack is connected to shaft 2. One end of the shaft two is provided with a bearing, and the bearing rotates in the connecting groove one.
优选的,下料箱体包括箱体,箱体内两侧对称设置两组矩形孔,矩形孔滑动连接压块,压块两端滑动连接两组导柱一,压块连接传动轴,箱体内底部设置滑槽,滑槽滑动连接推板,推板连接承接杆,承接杆一端连接滑板。Preferably, the blanking box body includes a box body, two groups of rectangular holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body, the rectangular holes are slidably connected to the pressing block, the two ends of the pressing block are slidably connected to two sets of guide pillars, the pressing block is connected to the transmission shaft, and the bottom of the box body A chute is provided, the chute is slidably connected to the push plate, the push plate is connected to the receiving rod, and one end of the receiving rod is connected to the slide plate.
优选的,校正机构包括校正板,校正板设置两组,校正板一端滑动连接导向轴,导向轴一端固定连接箱体,校正板上等距离设置若干导向柱,校正板另一端设置弹压机构,弹压机构连接变距板,变距板上对称设置两组变距槽,一组校正板连接L型板,L型板一端连接滑板。Preferably, the correction mechanism includes a correction plate, two sets of correction plates are set, one end of the correction plate is slidably connected to the guide shaft, one end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the box, a number of guide columns are arranged at equal distances on the correction plate, and the other end of the correction plate is provided with a snap-press mechanism, and the snap-press The mechanism is connected with the pitch-changing plate, two sets of pitch-changing slots are arranged symmetrically on the pitch-changing plate, a set of correction plates is connected with the L-shaped plate, and one end of the L-shaped plate is connected with the slide plate.
优选的,弹压机构包括板一,板一固定连接校正板,板一上设置导向槽,导向槽滑动连接矩形滑块,矩形滑块连接L型杆,L型杆一端设置轴承,轴承转动连接变距槽,矩形滑块一端设置V型弹片。Preferably, the elastic pressing mechanism includes a plate one, the plate one is fixedly connected to the correction plate, the plate one is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is slidably connected to the rectangular slider, the rectangular slider is connected to the L-shaped rod, and a bearing is arranged at one end of the L-shaped rod, and the bearing is rotatably connected to become From the groove, one end of the rectangular slider is provided with a V-shaped shrapnel.
优选的,裁切机构包括定形框体,定形框体上套设裁切刀,定形框体上连接四组导柱二,导柱二上套设弹簧,导柱二上设置直立轴承,直立轴承嵌入压板,压板固定连接裁切刀,压板一端连接气缸。Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a shaped frame body, a cutting knife is set on the shaped frame body, four groups of guide pillars are connected on the shaped frame body, springs are sleeved on the guide pillar two, vertical bearings are set on the guide pillar two, and the vertical bearings A pressing plate is embedded, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the cutting knife, and one end of the pressing plate is connected to the cylinder.
优选的,保鲜膜卷筒两端对称设置两组轴承一,轴承一嵌入支板端部设置的支板一,废膜卷桶两端对称设置两组轴承二,轴承二嵌入支板端部设置的支板二,往复丝杠两端设置两组轴承三,轴承三设置一组支板上设置的支座。Preferably, two sets of bearings I are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the fresh-keeping film reel, and the bearings I are embedded in the end of the support plate. Support plate two, two sets of bearings three are arranged at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw, and bearings three are provided with a set of supports arranged on the support plate.
优选的,轴一一端设置轴承一,轴承一嵌入下料箱体,杆一一端设置销轴,销轴一端设置轴承二,轴承二嵌入齿轮偏离轴心一侧,杆一另一端嵌入轴承三,轴承三的内圈连接传动轴,滑杆上设置直立轴承,直立轴承嵌入齿条。Preferably, shaft one is provided with bearing one at one end, bearing one is embedded in the blanking box body, one end of rod one is provided with a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is provided with bearing two, bearing two is embedded in the side of the gear deviated from the axis center, and the other end of rod one is embedded in the bearing 3. The inner ring of the bearing 3 is connected to the transmission shaft, and an upright bearing is arranged on the slide bar, and the upright bearing is embedded in the rack.
优选的,导向轴上设置轴承,直立轴承嵌入校正板,导向柱两端设置两 组轴承,轴承嵌入校正板。Preferably, bearings are arranged on the guide shaft, and the vertical bearings are embedded in the correction plate, and two sets of bearings are arranged at the two ends of the guide column, and the bearings are embedded in the correction plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1.下料机构的设定,使两组压块夹住剩余在箱体内的电池片,减轻剩余的电池片对推动的电池片的摩擦力,便于推板推动电池片滑出箱体,从而实现电池片的自动下料,间接的提高了电池片的覆膜效率;1. The setting of the unloading mechanism makes the two groups of pressing blocks clamp the remaining cells in the box, reducing the friction of the remaining cells on the pushed cells, and making it easier for the push plate to push the cells to slide out of the box, thereby Realize the automatic unloading of the cell, which indirectly improves the film coating efficiency of the cell;
2.校正机构的设定,电池片沿着若干导向柱滑出箱体,从而保证滑出箱体的电池片位于保鲜膜的正上方,并且电池片与保鲜膜平行,在往复丝杠的作用下,当滑板往回移动,使两组校正板解除对电池片的夹持力,电池片正好落在保鲜膜正中部,从而使电池片与保鲜膜贴合的更加契合;2. The setting of the correction mechanism, the battery slices slide out of the box along several guide columns, so as to ensure that the battery slices that slide out of the box are located directly above the plastic wrap, and the battery slices are parallel to the plastic wrap, under the action of the reciprocating screw Next, when the slide plate moves back, the two sets of calibration plates release the clamping force on the battery, and the battery just falls in the middle of the plastic wrap, so that the battery and the plastic are more fit;
3.裁切机构设定,使电池片四周的保鲜膜相互粘合在一起,使电池片被封闭在保鲜膜内,同时压板沿着导柱二向下移动,并且压缩弹簧,直至压板推动裁切刀对保鲜膜进行裁切,从而使贴附在电池片上的保鲜膜脱离传动的保鲜膜带,进而使工人直接将包覆了保鲜膜的电池片取下,提高了电池片的覆膜效率。3. The cutting mechanism is set so that the plastic wrap around the cell sticks together, so that the cell is sealed in the plastic wrap, and at the same time the pressure plate moves down along the guide post 2 and compresses the spring until the pressure plate pushes the cutting The cutter cuts the plastic wrap, so that the plastic wrap attached to the battery is separated from the transmission plastic wrap belt, so that the worker can directly remove the battery covered with the plastic wrap, which improves the film covering efficiency of the battery .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明结构局部的剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial sectional schematic diagram of structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明结构支板、下料机构、校正机构组合图;Fig. 3 is a combination diagram of a structural support plate, a blanking mechanism, and a correction mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明结构下料箱体示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the blanking box of the structure of the present invention;
图5为本发明结构箱体、推板组合剖视示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the structural box and the push plate of the present invention;
图6为本发明结构校正机构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure correction mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明结构弹压机构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the spring pressing mechanism of the structure of the present invention;
图8为本发明结构裁切机构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure cutting mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、支板;2、滚柱一;3、保鲜膜卷筒;4、平板;5、下料机构;6、校正机构;7、壳体;8、滚柱二;9、裁切机构;10、废膜卷桶;501、往 复丝杠;502、T型螺套;503、滑板;504、槽一;505、下料箱体;506、导轨;507、承接机构;5051、箱体;5052、矩形孔;5053、压块;5054、导柱一;5055、滑槽;5056、推板;5057、承接杆;5071、齿轮;5072、轴一;5073、齿条;5074、轴二;5075、杆一;5076、传动轴;5077、滑杆;601、校正板;602、导向轴;603、弹压机构;604、变距板;605、导向柱;606、L型板;607、变距槽;6031、板一;6032、导向槽;6033、矩形滑块;6034、V型弹片;6035、L型杆;901、定形框体;902、裁切刀;903、导柱二;904、弹簧;905、压板;906、气缸。In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. roller one; 3. fresh-keeping film reel; 4. flat plate; 5. blanking mechanism; 6. correction mechanism; 7. shell; 8. roller two; Cutting mechanism; 10, waste film drum; 501, reciprocating screw; 502, T-shaped screw sleeve; 503, slide plate; 504, groove one; Box body; 5052, rectangular hole; 5053, pressing block; 5054, guide post one; 5055, chute; 5056, push plate; 5057, receiving rod; 5071, gear; Axis two; 5075, rod one; 5076, transmission shaft; 5077, slide rod; 601, correction plate; 602, guide shaft; 603, spring pressure mechanism; 604, variable distance plate; 605, guide column; 607, variable pitch groove; 6031, board one; 6032, guide groove; 6033, rectangular slider; 6034, V-shaped shrapnel; 6035, L-shaped rod; 901, shaped frame; 902, cutting knife; 903, guide post Two; 904, spring; 905, pressing plate; 906, cylinder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1至图8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,包括支板1,支板1上设置两组,两组支板1之间等距离设置若干滚柱一2,支板1一端设置保鲜膜卷筒3,支板1另一端设置壳体7,壳体7内设置六组滚柱二8,支板1另一端连接平板4,平板4设置裁切机构9,平板4一端设置废膜卷桶10,两组支板1上设置具有自动下料功能的下料机构5,下料机构5连接校正机构6,其中保鲜膜缠绕在保鲜膜卷筒3,该保鲜膜卷筒3上的保鲜膜由多层的保鲜膜叠加压缩形成,保鲜膜卷筒3设置两组,另一组保鲜膜卷筒3位于壳体7端部,六组滚柱二8正下方对应六组滚柱一2,滚柱一2与滚柱二8的间距等于电池片的厚度,废膜卷桶10通过电机驱动,电机带动废膜卷桶10转动,使一组保鲜膜卷筒3上的保鲜膜贴着滚柱一2移动,另一组保鲜膜卷筒3上的保鲜膜贴着滚柱二8移动;Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a film covering device for new energy battery production, including a support plate 1, two sets of supports 1 are arranged on the support plate 1, and the distance between the two sets of support plates 1 is equal A number of rollers 1 and 2 are arranged, a preservative film reel 3 is arranged at one end of the support plate 1, a housing 7 is arranged at the other end of the support plate 1, and six groups of rollers 2 8 are arranged in the housing 7, and the other end of the support plate 1 is connected to the flat plate 4, and the flat plate 4. A cutting mechanism 9 is set, a waste film drum 10 is set at one end of the plate 4, and a blanking mechanism 5 with an automatic blanking function is set on two sets of support plates 1, and the blanking mechanism 5 is connected with a correction mechanism 6, wherein the fresh-keeping film is wound on the fresh-keeping Film reel 3, the preservative film on this preservative film reel 3 is formed by superimposing and compressing multi-layer preservative film, two groups of preservative film reel 3 are arranged, and another group of preservative film reel 3 is positioned at the end of shell 7, six There are six groups of rollers 1 and 2 directly below the group of rollers 8. The distance between rollers 1 and 2 is equal to the thickness of the battery sheet. The waste film reel 10 is driven by a motor, and the motor drives the waste film reel 10 to rotate. Make the plastic wrap on one group of plastic wrap reels 3 move against roller one 2, and the plastic wrap on another group of plastic wrap reels 3 move against roller two 8;
下料机构5包括往复丝杠501,往复丝杠501螺接T型螺套502,T型螺 套502连接滑板503,滑板503上设置槽一504,滑板503滑动连接导轨506,滑板503一侧设置下料箱体505,下料箱体505连接具有制动功能的承接机构507,承接机构507包括齿轮5071,齿轮5071中部连接轴一5072,齿轮5071一侧设置两组杆一5075,杆一5075一端设置传动轴5076,齿轮5071啮合齿条5073,齿条5073滑动连接滑杆5077,齿条5073一端连接轴二5074,轴二5074一端设置轴承,轴承转动连接槽一504,下料箱体505包括箱体5051,箱体5051内两侧对称设置两组矩形孔5052,矩形孔5052滑动连接压块5053,压块5053两端滑动连接两组导柱一5054,压块5053连接传动轴5076,箱体5051内底部设置滑槽5055,滑槽5055滑动连接推板5056,推板5056连接承接杆5057,承接杆5057一端连接滑板503,保鲜膜卷筒3两端对称设置两组轴承一,轴承一嵌入支板1端部设置的支板一,废膜卷桶10两端对称设置两组轴承二,轴承二嵌入支板1端部设置的支板二,往复丝杠501两端设置两组轴承三,轴承三设置一组支板1上设置的支座,轴一5072一端设置轴承一,轴承一嵌入下料箱体505,杆一5075一端设置销轴,销轴一端设置轴承二,轴承二嵌入齿轮5071偏离轴心一侧,杆一5075另一端嵌入轴承三,轴承三的内圈连接传动轴5076,滑杆5077上设置直立轴承,直立轴承嵌入齿条5073,其中箱体5051内储存电池片,槽一504不是直线槽,槽一504上有一段为斜槽,当需要对电池片进行覆膜时,往复丝杠501通过电机驱动,往复丝杠501的转动使T型螺套502移动,T型螺套502带动滑板503沿着导轨506移动,滑板503通过推板5056推动箱体5051底部一组电池片沿着滑槽5055移动,同时轴二5074一端设置的轴承沿着槽一504转动,直至轴承受到槽一504上一段斜槽的挤压,使轴二5074推动齿条5073,齿条5073的转动使齿轮5071转动,齿轮5071通过两组杆一5075与两组传动轴5076的配合作用,使压块5053沿着对应的矩形孔5052相向移动,从而使两组压块5053夹住剩余在箱体5051内的电池片,减轻剩余的电池片对推动的电池片的摩擦力,便于推板 5056推动电池片滑出箱体5051,从而实现电池片的自动下料。 Blanking mechanism 5 comprises reciprocating leading screw 501, and reciprocating leading screw 501 is screwed with T-shaped screw sleeve 502, and T-shaped screw sleeve 502 connects slide plate 503, and groove one 504 is set on the slide plate 503, and slide plate 503 slides and connects guide rail 506, and one side of slide plate 503 The blanking box body 505 is set, and the blanking box body 505 is connected with a receiving mechanism 507 with a braking function. The receiving mechanism 507 includes a gear 5071, and the middle part of the gear 5071 is connected to a shaft one 5072. Two groups of rods one 5075 and one rod one are arranged on one side of the gear 5071. Drive shaft 5076 is arranged at one end of 5075, gear 5071 meshes with rack 5073, rack 5073 is slidably connected to slide bar 5077, one end of rack 5073 is connected with shaft 2 5074, and one end of shaft 2 5074 is provided with a bearing, which rotates and connects groove 1 504, the feeding box 505 includes a box body 5051, two sets of rectangular holes 5052 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body 5051, the rectangular holes 5052 are slidably connected to the pressing block 5053, the two ends of the pressing block 5053 are slidingly connected to two sets of guide pillars 5054, and the pressing block 5053 is connected to the transmission shaft 5076 The inner bottom of the box body 5051 is provided with a chute 5055, the chute 5055 is slidably connected to the push plate 5056, the push plate 5056 is connected to the receiving rod 5057, one end of the receiving rod 5057 is connected to the slide plate 503, two sets of bearings are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the fresh-keeping film reel 3, Bearing one is embedded in support plate 1 provided at the end of support plate 1, and two sets of bearings 2 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of waste film drum 10. Bearing 2 is embedded in support plate 2 provided at the end of support plate 1. Set bearing three, the bearing three is provided with a set of bearings provided on the support plate 1, bearing one is provided at one end of shaft one 5072, bearing one is embedded in the feeding box 505, one end of rod one 5075 is provided with a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is provided with bearing two, The second bearing is embedded in the gear 5071 on one side deviated from the axis, and the other end of the rod one 5075 is embedded in the third bearing. To store batteries, slot 1 504 is not a linear slot, and a section of slot 1 504 is a slanted slot. When it is necessary to cover the battery, the reciprocating screw 501 is driven by a motor, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 501 makes the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 moves, the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 drives the slide plate 503 to move along the guide rail 506, the slide plate 503 pushes a group of battery chips at the bottom of the box body 5051 to move along the chute 5055 through the push plate 5056, and at the same time, the bearing set at one end of the shaft 2 5074 moves along the groove The first 504 rotates until the bearing is squeezed by the upper section of the chute on the first groove 504, so that the second shaft 5074 pushes the rack 5073, and the rotation of the rack 5073 makes the gear 5071 rotate, and the gear 5071 passes through two sets of rods 5075 and two sets of drive shafts The cooperation of 5076 makes the pressing blocks 5053 move toward each other along the corresponding rectangular holes 5052, so that the two groups of pressing blocks 5053 clamp the remaining battery slices in the box 5051, reducing the friction of the remaining battery slices on the pushed battery slices force, it is convenient for the push plate 5056 to push the cells to slide out of the box 5051, so as to realize the automatic unloading of the cells.
校正机构6包括校正板601,校正板601设置两组,校正板601一端滑动连接导向轴602,导向轴602一端固定连接箱体5051,校正板601上等距离设置若干导向柱605,校正板601另一端设置弹压机构603,弹压机构603连接变距板604,变距板604上对称设置两组变距槽607,一组校正板601连接L型板606,L型板606一端连接滑板503,弹压机构603包括板一6031,板一6031固定连接校正板601,板一6031上设置导向槽6032,导向槽6032滑动连接矩形滑块6033,矩形滑块6033连接L型杆6035,L型杆6035一端设置轴承,轴承转动连接变距槽607,矩形滑块6033一端设置V型弹片6034,导向轴602上设置轴承,直立轴承嵌入校正板601,导向柱605两端设置两组轴承,轴承嵌入校正板601,其中V型弹片6034为不锈钢材质,具有良好的弹性和韧性,变距槽607不是一条直线槽,变距槽607上有一段斜槽,当滑板503移动时,滑板503通过L型板606推动变距板604移动,变距板604通过两组变距槽607与两组L型杆6035的配合作用,使两组矩形滑块6033沿着对应的导向槽6032相向移动,同时矩形滑块6033挤压V型弹片6034,在V型弹片6034的弹力作用下,使两组校正板601相向移动,此时两组校正板601上的导向柱605的间距略小于电池片的宽度,因此两组校正板601通过V型弹片6034的反弹力,使若干导向柱605夹住电池片,同时电池片沿着若干导向柱605滑出箱体5051,从而保证滑出箱体5051的电池片位于保鲜膜的正上方,并且电池片与保鲜膜平行,在往复丝杠501的作用下,当滑板503往回移动,使两组校正板601解除对电池片的夹持力,电池片正好落在保鲜膜正中部,从而使电池片与保鲜膜贴合的更加契合;The correction mechanism 6 includes a correction plate 601, two sets of correction plates 601 are set, one end of the correction plate 601 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 602, one end of the guide shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the box body 5051, and several guide columns 605 are equidistantly arranged on the correction plate 601, and the correction plate 601 The other end is provided with a snap-press mechanism 603, and the snap-press mechanism 603 is connected with the pitch-changing plate 604, two sets of pitch-changing grooves 607 are arranged symmetrically on the pitch-changing plate 604, a set of correction plates 601 is connected with the L-shaped plate 606, and one end of the L-shaped plate 606 is connected with the slide plate 503, The elastic pressing mechanism 603 includes a plate one 6031, which is fixedly connected to the correction plate 601, and a guide groove 6032 is set on the plate one 6031, and the guide groove 6032 is slidably connected to a rectangular slider 6033, and the rectangular slider 6033 is connected to the L-shaped bar 6035, and the L-shaped bar 6035 A bearing is arranged at one end, and the bearing is rotatably connected to the variable pitch groove 607. One end of the rectangular slider 6033 is provided with a V-shaped shrapnel 6034. The bearing is arranged on the guide shaft 602. The vertical bearing is embedded in the correction plate 601. Two sets of bearings are arranged at both ends of the guide column 605, and the bearing is embedded in the correction plate. The plate 601, wherein the V-shaped shrapnel 6034 is made of stainless steel, has good elasticity and toughness. The pitch-changing groove 607 is not a straight groove. There is a section of inclined groove on the pitch-changing groove 607. When the slide plate 503 moves, the slide plate 503 passes through the L-shaped plate 606 pushes the distance-changing plate 604 to move, and the distance-changing plate 604 makes two groups of rectangular sliders 6033 move toward each other along the corresponding guide grooves 6032 through the cooperation of two groups of distance-changing grooves 607 and two groups of L-shaped rods 6035, and the rectangular sliding blocks The block 6033 squeezes the V-shaped shrapnel 6034, and under the elastic force of the V-shaped shrapnel 6034, the two sets of correction plates 601 move toward each other. At this time, the distance between the guide posts 605 on the two sets of correction plates 601 is slightly smaller than the width of the battery sheet, so The two sets of correction plates 601 use the rebound force of the V-shaped shrapnel 6034 to clamp the battery slices by several guide columns 605, and at the same time, the battery slices slide out of the box body 5051 along the several guide columns 605, so as to ensure that the battery pieces that slide out of the box body 5051 are located in the directly above the fresh-keeping film, and the battery slice is parallel to the fresh-keeping film, under the action of the reciprocating screw 501, when the slide plate 503 moves back, the two sets of correction plates 601 release the clamping force on the battery slice, and the battery slice just falls on the The middle part of the plastic wrap, so that the battery sheet and the plastic wrap are more fit;
裁切机构9包括定形框体901,定形框体901上套设裁切刀902,定形框体901上连接四组导柱二903,导柱二903上套设弹簧904,导柱二903上设置直立轴承,直立轴承嵌入压板905,压板905固定连接裁切刀902,压板905 一端连接气缸906,其中裁切机构9裁切一次,下料机构5往复一次,定形框体901的内腔大于电池片,当一组电池片落在沿着滚柱一2移动的保鲜膜上时,由于保鲜膜与电池片接触一侧具有粘附力,电池片将进入壳体7内,两组保鲜膜在滚柱二8与滚柱一2的作用下,贴附在电池片上下两侧,直至滑出壳体7,当电池片位于定形框体901整下方时,电池片停止传动,气缸906带动压板905,压板905通过导柱二903拉动定形框体901垂直向下移动,直至定形框体901压住电池片四周,从而使电池片四周的保鲜膜相互粘合在一起,使电池片被封闭在保鲜膜内,同时压板905沿着导柱二903向下移动,并且压缩弹簧904,直至压板905推动裁切刀902对保鲜膜进行裁切,从而使贴附在电池片上的保鲜膜脱离传动的保鲜膜带,进而使工人直接将包覆了保鲜膜的电池片取下,提高了电池片的覆膜效率。The cutting mechanism 9 includes a shaped frame body 901, a cutting knife 902 is sleeved on the shaped frame body 901, four groups of guide pillars 903 are connected on the shaped frame body 901, a spring 904 is sleeved on the guide pillar two 903, and a spring 904 is sleeved on the guide pillar two 903. Set the upright bearing, the upright bearing is embedded in the pressing plate 905, the pressing plate 905 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 902, and one end of the pressing plate 905 is connected to the cylinder 906, wherein the cutting mechanism 9 cuts once, the feeding mechanism 5 reciprocates once, and the inner cavity of the shaped frame 901 is larger than Battery sheet, when a group of battery sheets falls on the plastic wrap moving along the roller 1, the battery sheet will enter the housing 7 due to the adhesive force on the side where the plastic wrap and the battery sheet are in contact, and the two sets of plastic wrap films Under the action of roller 2 8 and roller 1 2, it is attached to the upper and lower sides of the battery sheet until it slides out of the housing 7. When the battery sheet is located completely below the shaped frame 901, the battery sheet stops driving, and the cylinder 906 drives Pressing plate 905, the pressing plate 905 pulls the shaped frame body 901 to move vertically downward through the guide post 2 903 until the shaped frame body 901 presses the surrounding of the cell, so that the fresh-keeping films around the cell are bonded together and the cell is sealed In the fresh-keeping film, at the same time, the pressure plate 905 moves downward along the guide column 2 903, and compresses the spring 904 until the pressure plate 905 pushes the cutting knife 902 to cut the plastic wrap, so that the fresh-keeping film attached to the cell is separated from the transmission The fresh-keeping film belt allows workers to directly remove the battery sheet covered with the plastic wrap film, which improves the film-covering efficiency of the battery sheet.
工作原理:使用过程中,废膜卷桶10通过电机驱动,电机带动废膜卷桶10转动,使一组保鲜膜卷筒3上的保鲜膜贴着滚柱一2移动,另一组保鲜膜卷筒3上的保鲜膜贴着滚柱二8移动,往复丝杠501通过电机驱动,往复丝杠501的转动使T型螺套502移动,T型螺套502带动滑板503沿着导轨506移动,滑板503通过推板5056推动箱体5051底部一组电池片沿着滑槽5055移动,同时轴二5074一端设置的轴承沿着槽一504转动,直至轴承受到槽一504上一段斜槽的挤压,使轴二5074推动齿条5073,齿条5073的转动使齿轮5071,齿轮5071通过两组杆一5075与两组传动轴5076的配合作用,使压块5053沿着对应的矩形孔5052相向移动,滑板503通过L型板606推动变距板604移动,变距板604通过两组变距槽607与两组L型杆6035的配合作用,使两组矩形滑块6033沿着对应的导向槽6032相向移动,同时矩形滑块6033挤压V型弹片6034,在V型弹片6034的弹力作用下,使两组校正板601相向移动,此时两组校正板601上的导向柱605的间距略小于电池片的宽度,因此两组校正板601通过V型弹片6034的反弹力,使若干导向柱605夹住电 池片,同时电池片沿着若干导向柱605滑出箱体5051,当滑板503往回移动,使两组校正板601解除对电池片的夹持力,电池片正好落在保鲜膜正中部,电池片落在沿着滚柱一2移动的保鲜膜上时,电池片将进入壳体7内,两组保鲜膜在滚柱二8与滚柱一2的作用下,贴附在电池片上下两侧,直至滑出壳体7,当电池片位于定形框体901整下方时,电池片停止传动,气缸906带动压板905,压板905通过导柱二903拉动定形框体901垂直向下移动,直至定形框体901压住电池片四周,同时压板905沿着导柱二903向下移动,并且压缩弹簧904,直至压板905推动裁切刀902对保鲜膜进行裁切。Working principle: During use, the waste film reel 10 is driven by a motor, and the motor drives the waste film reel 10 to rotate, so that the plastic wrap on one set of preservative film reels 3 moves against the rollers 1 and 2, and the other set of preservative film The fresh-keeping film on the reel 3 moves against the roller 2 8, the reciprocating screw 501 is driven by the motor, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 501 makes the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 move, and the T-shaped screw sleeve 502 drives the slide plate 503 to move along the guide rail 506 , the sliding plate 503 pushes a group of battery slices at the bottom of the box body 5051 to move along the chute 5055 through the push plate 5056, and at the same time, the bearing installed at the end of the shaft 2 5074 rotates along the chute 504 until the bearing is squeezed by a section of the chute on the chute 504 Press, so that the shaft 2 5074 pushes the rack 5073, and the rotation of the rack 5073 makes the gear 5071, the gear 5071 cooperate with the two sets of rods 5075 and the two sets of transmission shafts 5076, so that the pressing block 5053 faces each other along the corresponding rectangular hole 5052 Moving, the slide plate 503 pushes the distance-changing plate 604 to move through the L-shaped plate 606, and the distance-changing plate 604 cooperates with two sets of distance-changing slots 607 and two sets of L-shaped rods 6035 to make two sets of rectangular sliders 6033 move along the corresponding guides. The slots 6032 move toward each other, and the rectangular slider 6033 squeezes the V-shaped shrapnel 6034 at the same time. Under the elastic force of the V-shaped shrapnel 6034, the two sets of correction plates 601 move toward each other. At this time, the distance between the guide posts 605 on the two sets of correction plates 601 Slightly smaller than the width of the cell, so the two sets of correction plates 601 pass the rebound force of the V-shaped shrapnel 6034, so that several guide posts 605 clamp the cell, and at the same time the cell slides out of the box 5051 along the several guide posts 605, when the slide plate 503 Move back, so that the two sets of correction plates 601 release the clamping force on the cells, the cells just fall on the middle of the plastic wrap, and when the cells fall on the plastic wrap moving along the roller 1, the cells will enter Inside the casing 7, two sets of plastic wrap are attached to the upper and lower sides of the battery sheet under the action of the roller 2 8 and the roller 1 2 until the battery sheet slides out of the casing 7. , the cell stops driving, the cylinder 906 drives the pressure plate 905, and the pressure plate 905 pulls the shaped frame 901 through the guide post 903 to move vertically downward until the shaped frame 901 presses the surrounding of the cell, and the pressure plate 905 moves along the guide post 903 at the same time Move down, and compress the spring 904 until the pressing plate 905 pushes the cutting knife 902 to cut the plastic wrap.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,包括支板(1),所述支板(1)上设置两组,两组所述支板(1)之间等距离设置若干滚柱一(2),支板(1)一端设置保鲜膜卷筒(3),支板(1)另一端设置壳体(7),所述壳体(7)内设置六组滚柱二(8),所述支板(1)另一端连接平板(4),所述平板(4)设置裁切机构(9),平板(4)一端设置废膜卷桶(10),其特征在于:两组所述支板(1)上设置具有自动下料功能的下料机构(5),所述下料机构(5)连接校正机构(6);A film covering device for new energy battery production, comprising a support plate (1), two groups are arranged on the support plate (1), and a plurality of rollers ( 2), one end of the support plate (1) is provided with a preservative film reel (3), and the other end of the support plate (1) is provided with a housing (7), and six sets of rollers (8) are arranged in the housing (7), The other end of the support plate (1) is connected to the flat plate (4), the flat plate (4) is provided with a cutting mechanism (9), and one end of the flat plate (4) is provided with a waste film drum (10). A blanking mechanism (5) with an automatic blanking function is set on the support plate (1), and the blanking mechanism (5) is connected to a correction mechanism (6);
    所述下料机构(5)包括往复丝杠(501),所述往复丝杠(501)螺接T型螺套(502),所述T型螺套(502)连接滑板(503),所述滑板(503)上设置槽一(504),滑板(503)滑动连接导轨(506),滑板(503)一侧设置下料箱体(505),所述下料箱体(505)连接具有制动功能的承接机构(507)。The blanking mechanism (5) includes a reciprocating lead screw (501), the reciprocating lead screw (501) is screwed to a T-shaped screw sleeve (502), and the T-shaped screw sleeve (502) is connected to a slide plate (503). Groove one (504) is set on the slide plate (503), the slide plate (503) is slidably connected to the guide rail (506), and a blanking box (505) is set on one side of the slide plate (503), and the blanking box (505) is connected with The undertaking mechanism (507) of braking function.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述承接机构(507)包括齿轮(5071),所述齿轮(5071)中部连接轴一(5072),齿轮(5071)一侧设置两组杆一(5075),所述杆一(5075)一端设置传动轴(5076),所述齿轮(5071)啮合齿条(5073),所述齿条(5073)滑动连接滑杆(5077),齿条(5073)一端连接轴二(5074),所述轴二(5074)一端设置轴承,所述轴承转动连接槽一(504)。A coating device for new energy battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving mechanism (507) includes a gear (5071), and the middle part of the gear (5071) is connected to shaft one (5072), One side of the gear (5071) is provided with two sets of rod one (5075), and one end of the rod one (5075) is provided with a transmission shaft (5076), the gear (5071) meshes with the rack (5073), and the rack (5073) The slide bar (5077) is slidably connected, and one end of the tooth bar (5073) is connected to the second shaft (5074), and one end of the second shaft (5074) is provided with a bearing, and the bearing rotates the first connection groove (504).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述下料箱体(505)包括箱体(5051),所述箱体(5051)内两侧对称设置两组矩形孔(5052),所述矩形孔(5052)滑动连接压块(5053),所述压块(5053)两端滑动连接两组导柱一(5054),压块(5053)连接传动轴(5076),所述箱体(5051)内底部设置滑槽(5055),所述滑槽(5055)滑动连接推板(5056),所述推板(5056)连接承接杆(5057),所述承接杆(5057)一端连接滑板(503)。A film covering device for new energy battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking box (505) includes a box (5051), and the two sides of the box (5051) are symmetrical Two sets of rectangular holes (5052) are provided, the rectangular holes (5052) are slidably connected to the pressing block (5053), the two ends of the pressing block (5053) are slidingly connected to two sets of guide posts (5054), and the pressing block (5053) is connected to The drive shaft (5076), the inner bottom of the box (5051) is provided with a chute (5055), the chute (5055) is slidably connected to the push plate (5056), and the push plate (5056) is connected to the receiving rod (5057) , one end of the receiving rod (5057) is connected to the slide plate (503).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述校正机构(6)包括校正板(601),所述校正板(601)设置两组,校正板(601)一端滑动连接导向轴(602),所述导向轴(602)一端固定连接箱体(5051),校正板(601)上等距离设置若干导向柱(605),校正板(601)另一端设置弹压机构(603),所述弹压机构(603)连接变距板(604),所述变距板(604)上对称设置两组变距槽(607),一组所述校正板(601)连接L型板(606),所述L型板(606)一端连接滑板(503)。A coating device for new energy battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the correction mechanism (6) includes a correction plate (601), and two sets of correction plates (601) are provided, and the correction plate One end of (601) is slidably connected to the guide shaft (602), and one end of the guide shaft (602) is fixedly connected to the box body (5051), and several guide columns (605) are arranged equidistantly on the correction plate (601), and the correction plate (601) is another An elastic pressing mechanism (603) is arranged at one end, and the elastic pressing mechanism (603) is connected to the distance changing plate (604). Two sets of distance changing grooves (607) are symmetrically arranged on the distance changing plate (604), and one set of the correction plate ( 601) Connect the L-shaped plate (606), and one end of the L-shaped plate (606) is connected to the slide plate (503).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述弹压机构(603)包括板一(6031),所述板一(6031)固定连接校正板(601),板一(6031)上设置导向槽(6032),所述导向槽(6032)滑动连接矩形滑块(6033),所述矩形滑块(6033)连接L型杆(6035),所述L型杆(6035)一端设置轴承,所述轴承转动连接变距槽(607),所述矩形滑块(6033)一端设置V型弹片(6034)。A film covering device for new energy battery production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the elastic pressing mechanism (603) includes a plate one (6031), and the plate one (6031) is fixedly connected to the correction plate (601 ), a guide groove (6032) is set on the plate one (6031), and the guide groove (6032) is slidably connected to the rectangular slider (6033), and the rectangular slider (6033) is connected to the L-shaped rod (6035), and the L One end of the molded rod (6035) is provided with a bearing, and the bearing is rotatably connected to the variable pitch groove (607), and one end of the rectangular slider (6033) is provided with a V-shaped shrapnel (6034).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述裁切机构(9)包括定形框体(901),所述定形框体(901)上套设裁切刀(902),定形框体(901)上连接四组导柱二(903),所述导柱二(903)上套设弹簧(904),导柱二(903)上设置直立轴承,所述直立轴承嵌入压板(905),所述压板(905)固定连接裁切刀(902),压板(905)一端连接气缸(906)。A film covering device for new energy battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (9) includes a shaped frame (901), and the shaped frame (901) is sleeved Cutting knife (902), four sets of guide post two (903) are connected on the shaped frame body (901), and springs (904) are sleeved on the guide post two (903), and vertical bearings are arranged on the guide post two (903) , the vertical bearing is embedded in a pressing plate (905), the pressing plate (905) is fixedly connected to the cutting knife (902), and one end of the pressing plate (905) is connected to the cylinder (906).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述保鲜膜卷筒(3)两端对称设置两组轴承一,所述轴承一嵌入支板(1)端部设置的支板一,所述废膜卷桶(10)两端对称设置两组轴承二,所述轴承二嵌入支板(1)端部设置的支板二,所述往复丝杠(501)两端设置两组轴承三,所述轴承三设置一组所述支板(1)上设置的支座。A film covering device for new energy battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of bearings are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the fresh-keeping film roll (3), and the bearings are embedded in the support plate (1 ), two sets of bearings are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the waste film drum (10), and the two bearings are embedded in the support plate two provided at the end of the support plate (1), and the reciprocating lead screw (501) Two sets of three bearings are provided at both ends, and the third bearings are provided with a set of supports provided on the support plate (1).
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在 于:所述轴一(5072)一端设置轴承一,所述轴承一嵌入下料箱体(505),所述杆一(5075)一端设置销轴,所述销轴一端设置轴承二,所述轴承二嵌入齿轮(5071)偏离轴心一侧,所述杆一(5075)另一端嵌入轴承三,所述轴承三的内圈连接传动轴(5076),所述滑杆(5077)上设置直立轴承,所述直立轴承嵌入齿条(5073)。A coating device for new energy battery production according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the shaft one (5072) is provided with a bearing one, and the bearing one is embedded in the blanking box (505), and the One end of rod one (5075) is provided with a pin shaft, and one end of the pin shaft is provided with bearing two, and the second bearing is embedded in the side of the gear (5071) deviated from the axis center, and the other end of rod one (5075) is embedded in bearing three, and the bearing The inner ring of the third is connected to the transmission shaft (5076), and an upright bearing is arranged on the slide bar (5077), and the upright bearing is embedded in the rack (5073).
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的一种新能源电池生产用的覆膜装置,其特征在于:所述导向轴(602)上设置轴承,所述直立轴承嵌入校正板(601),所述导向柱(605)两端设置两组轴承,所述轴承嵌入校正板(601)。A coating device for new energy battery production according to claim 4, characterized in that: a bearing is provided on the guide shaft (602), the upright bearing is embedded in the correction plate (601), and the guide column ( 605) Two sets of bearings are arranged at both ends, and the bearings are embedded in the correction plate (601).
PCT/CN2022/073619 2021-11-16 2022-01-25 Film covering device for use in new energy battery production WO2023087542A1 (en)

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