WO2023083260A1 - Drawer assembly for refrigerator, and refrigerator - Google Patents

Drawer assembly for refrigerator, and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023083260A1
WO2023083260A1 PCT/CN2022/131155 CN2022131155W WO2023083260A1 WO 2023083260 A1 WO2023083260 A1 WO 2023083260A1 CN 2022131155 W CN2022131155 W CN 2022131155W WO 2023083260 A1 WO2023083260 A1 WO 2023083260A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drawer
slide rail
rail assembly
assembly
fixing frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/131155
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白晓强
王栋
刘敏
林煜轩
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2023083260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023083260A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a drawer assembly for a refrigerator and the refrigerator.
  • the drawer As the main space for storing food, the drawer inevitably needs to be in contact with various foods for a long time.
  • the blood of meat food, the soil and juice of fresh vegetables will make the transparent drawer particularly conspicuous. Therefore, regular disassembly and cleaning are very important.
  • the traditional refrigerator drawer slide rail structure cannot do this very conveniently.
  • the jerky structure often requires a lot of effort to disassemble, and it is easy to cause various jams.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a drawer assembly for a refrigerator and a refrigerator that can solve any of the above-mentioned problems.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to ensure the stability of the drawer when it is closed.
  • the present invention provides a drawer assembly for a refrigerator
  • the drawer assembly for a refrigerator includes:
  • the drawer body the two side walls of which are respectively provided with slide rail assemblies, and the slide rail assemblies are used to connect the drawer body and the refrigerator box;
  • Each rail assembly includes:
  • Drawer fixing frame fixed with the side wall
  • the moving slide rail assembly is arranged under the drawer fixing frame and detachably connected with the drawer fixing frame;
  • the fixed slide rail assembly is fixedly connected with the refrigerator box, and the movable slide rail assembly and the fixed slide rail assembly are relatively slidingly arranged;
  • the buckle connector is arranged on the front end of the moving slide rail assembly.
  • the buckle connector is provided with a claw, and the claw is engaged with the bayonet provided on the drawer fixing frame to realize the detachable connection between the drawer fixing frame and the moving slide rail. Component connections.
  • drawer assembly for the refrigerator also includes:
  • the buckle fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly, and a limiting groove is arranged on it, and a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove;
  • the buckle connecting piece is provided with a locking piece, and the locking piece is formed by extending backward along the moving slide rail assembly on the lateral side of the buckle connecting piece;
  • the clamping part is arranged in the limiting groove, slides along the limiting groove, and the clamping part slides to the position of the limiting block and engages with the limiting block.
  • the buckle connector also includes:
  • the first installation part is extended into one end of the moving slide rail assembly, and is fixedly connected with the moving slide rail assembly;
  • the second installation part is formed by extending forward from the front end of the first installation part.
  • the buckle connector also includes:
  • the first locking part is formed by extending upward from the front end of the second mounting part, and the drawer fixing frame is provided with a locking hole matched with the first locking part to limit the displacement of the drawer fixing frame relative to the moving slide rail assembly in the front and rear direction .
  • the end of the moving slide rail assembly away from the buckle connector is provided with a second locking part
  • the drawer fixing part is provided with a locking notch
  • the second locking part is set in cooperation with the locking notch
  • the second locking portion and the first locking portion jointly limit the displacement of the drawer fixing member in the front and rear directions.
  • the buckle connector also includes:
  • the pressing piece is arranged on the front side of the second installation part and spaced apart from the second installation part, and is used for pressing the pressing piece to disengage the claw from the bayonet socket.
  • the buckle connector also includes:
  • the connecting part is formed by extending forward in an arc from the lower end of the second mounting part, and the arc is protruding downward.
  • the pressing piece includes:
  • the base part is formed by extending forward from the end of the connecting part
  • the main body is formed by extending upward from one lateral end of the base, the main body is spaced apart from the first installation part, and the end of the main body extends downwards to form a claw;
  • the pressing part is arranged on the side of the main body where the claw is provided, so as to press the pressing part to disengage the claw from the bayonet socket.
  • the pressing part includes:
  • connection part Press the connection part and extend horizontally from the side of the main body part provided with the claw;
  • the pressing plate is formed by extending downward from the end of the pressing connection part.
  • This embodiment also provides a refrigerator, including the drawer assembly for a refrigerator described in any one of the above.
  • the drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention includes a slide rail assembly arranged on the side wall of the drawer body.
  • the slide rail assembly includes a drawer fixing frame, a moving slide rail assembly, a fixed slide rail assembly and snap connectors.
  • the buckle connector is arranged at the front end of the moving slide rail assembly, and the snap connector is provided with claws, which are engaged with the bayonet sockets provided on the drawer fixing frame to realize the detachable connection between the drawer fixing frame and the moving slide rail assembly. connect.
  • the drawer of the refrigerator can be disassembled and assembled quickly through the cooperation of the buckle connecting piece at the front part of the moving slide rail assembly and the drawer fixing frame, and the disassembly is simple and quick.
  • the drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention further includes a buckle fixing frame.
  • the buckle fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly, and a limiting groove is arranged on it, and a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove.
  • the buckle connecting piece is provided with a locking piece, and the locking piece is formed by extending backward along a lateral side of the buckle connecting piece along the moving slide rail assembly.
  • the locking part is arranged in the limiting groove and slides along the limiting groove. The clamping part slides to the position of the limit block and engages with the limit block.
  • the drawer has a certain stability in the closed state through the cooperation of the buckle fixing frame and the locking member, so as to prevent the drawer from falling off due to shaking or displacement of the refrigerator as a whole.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawer fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving slide rail assembly of a slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the buckle fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the snap connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the buckle connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 .
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in this embodiment includes a drawer body 10 and a slide rail assembly 20 .
  • a side wall of the drawer body 10 is provided with a slide rail assembly 20 .
  • the slide rail assembly 20 is used for connecting the drawer body 10 and the refrigerator box.
  • the slide rail assembly 20 is disposed on the lower part of the side wall to better bear the weight of the drawer body 10 and maintain stability.
  • the slide rail assembly 20 may be disposed in the middle of the side wall or on the top of the side wall.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structure diagram of a slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in FIG. 2 .
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drawer fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 .
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the moving slide rail assembly of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 .
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the buckle fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 .
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the snap-fit connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 .
  • the slide rail assembly 20 includes a drawer fixing frame 210 , a moving slide rail assembly 220 , a slide rail connecting frame 260 , a fixed slide rail assembly 230 , a buckle connector 240 , a buckle fixing frame 250 and a slide rail.
  • Components fix components.
  • the slide rail fixing assembly includes two box connecting pieces 270 connected to the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , a first connecting piece 291 and a second connecting piece 292 for connecting the two box connecting pieces, and a fixing piece 280 .
  • the fixing part 280 is used for fixing the box connecting part 270 , the first connecting part 291 , the second connecting part 292 and the box body.
  • the box connector 270 is also used to connect the buckle fixing frame 250 and the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , so as to realize the fixed connection of the buckle mount 250 and the fixed slide rail assembly 230 .
  • the drawer fixing frame 210 is fixed to the side wall of the drawer body 10 .
  • the movable slide rail assembly 220 is arranged below the drawer fixing frame 210 and is detachably connected with the drawer fixing frame 210.
  • the fixed slide rail assembly 230 is fixedly arranged with the refrigerator box, and the movable slide rail assembly 220 is relatively slidingly arranged with the fixed slide rail assembly 230 .
  • the fixed slide rail assembly 230 and the movable slide rail assembly 220 can be connected by a slide rail connecting frame 260, and the joints are provided with damping, so that the drawer remains stable during the push and pull process.
  • the buckle connector 240 is arranged on the front end of the moving slide rail assembly 220, and the buckle connector 240 is provided with a claw 247, and the claw 247 is engaged with the bayonet 247a provided on the drawer fixing frame 210, and is used to realize the drawer fixing frame 210 It is detachably connected with the moving slide rail assembly 220 .
  • the snap connector 240 at the front of the moving slide rail assembly 220 cooperates with the drawer fixing frame 210 to achieve disassembly in one second, realizing easy and quick disassembly.
  • the buckle fixing frame 250 is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , and a limiting groove 251 is arranged on it, and a limiting block 252 is arranged in the limiting groove 251 .
  • the positions of the limiting slots 251 are set along the front and rear directions.
  • a locking member 241 is disposed on the buckle connecting member 240 , and the locking member 241 is formed by extending backward along a lateral side of the buckle connecting member 240 along the sliding rail assembly 220 .
  • the locking member 241 is disposed in the limiting groove 251 , slides along the limiting groove 251 , and the locking member 241 slides to the position of the limiting block 252 and engages with the limiting block 252 .
  • a first locking protrusion 2411 and a second locking protrusion 2412 are disposed at the end of the locking member 241 facing downward.
  • the limiting block 252 includes a first limiting protrusion 2521 and a second limiting protrusion 2522 .
  • the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 are arranged at intervals. The space between the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 can accommodate the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2412 .
  • the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2412 are located within the interval between the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 .
  • the locking member 241 will be elastically deformed when it is blocked by the second limiting protrusion 2522, and the locking member 241 is lifted up as a whole, and the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2411 The locking protrusion 2412 moves out of the space between the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 .
  • the drawer can only be opened when it is subjected to a force that can deform the locking member 241, which enhances the stability of the drawer when it is closed, and avoids accidents caused by bumps during transportation.
  • Drawers open and close.
  • the drawer fixing frame 210 includes a locking notch 221a, a locking hole 244a and a blocking block matching hole 222a.
  • the locking notch 221 a is disposed at the rear end of the drawer fixing frame 210 .
  • the locking hole 244 a and the block matching hole 222 a are disposed at the front end of the drawer fixing frame 210 .
  • the drawer fixing frame 210 includes a first plate segment 211 and a second plate segment 212 .
  • the first plate section 211 is arranged horizontally, and is provided with a locking notch 221a, a locking hole 244a and a blocking block matching hole 222a.
  • the second plate segment 212 extends downward from the side of the first plate segment 211 away from the box body, and is used for fixing the drawer body 10 .
  • the moving slide rail assembly 220 can be configured as a water tank with both ends open, and the opening of the "water tank" faces downward.
  • the end of the moving slide rail assembly 220 away from the buckle connector 240 is provided with a second locking portion 221 .
  • One end of the fixed slide rail assembly 230 close to the buckle connector 240 is provided with a blocking block 222 and a buckle connector fixing protrusion 223a.
  • the blocking block 222 may be arranged in an arched shape gradually lowering from the front to the rear.
  • the buckle connector 240 also includes a first mounting portion 242 and a second mounting portion 243 .
  • the first installation part 242 is protruded into one end of the moving slide rail assembly 220 , and is fixedly connected with the moving slide rail assembly 220 .
  • the first mounting portion 242 is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing protrusion 223 a of the buckle connector can extend into the fixing groove, so that the first mounting portion 242 is disposed at one end of the movable slide rail assembly 220 .
  • the second mounting portion 243 is formed by extending forward from the front end of the first mounting portion 242 .
  • the width and height of the second mounting portion 243 can be set to be consistent with the width and height of the moving slide rail assembly 220 to ensure a uniform appearance.
  • the buckle connector 240 also includes a first locking portion 244 .
  • the first locking portion 244 is formed by extending upward from the front end of the second mounting portion 243 .
  • the drawer fixing frame 210 is provided with a locking hole 244 a matched with the first locking portion 244 .
  • the first locking portion 244 is engaged with the locking hole 244 a to limit the displacement of the drawer fixing frame 210 relative to the moving slide rail assembly 220 in the front-rear direction.
  • the end of the moving slide rail assembly 220 away from the buckle connector 240 is provided with a second locking part 221 , and the drawer fixing frame 210 is provided with a locking notch 221 a, and the second locking part 221 is set in cooperation with the locking notch 221 a.
  • the second locking portion 221 and the first locking portion 244 jointly limit the displacement of the drawer fixing member in the front-rear direction.
  • the buckle connection part 240 further includes a pressing part 245 and a connecting part 246 .
  • the pressing member 245 is disposed on the front side of the second mounting portion 243 and spaced apart from the second mounting portion 243 , and is used to press the pressing member 245 to disengage the claw 247 from the bayonet 247a.
  • the connecting portion 246 is formed by extending forward in an arc from the lower end of the second mounting portion 243 , and the arc protrudes downward.
  • the pressing member 245 includes a base portion 2451 , a main body portion 2452 and a pressing portion 2453 .
  • the base portion 2451 is formed by extending forward from the end of the connecting portion 246 .
  • the main body part 2452 is formed by extending upward from one lateral end of the base part 2451 .
  • the main body part 2452 is spaced apart from the first mounting part 242 .
  • the pressing portion 2453 is disposed on the side of the main body portion 2452 where the claw 247 is disposed, so as to press the pressing portion 2453 to disengage the claw 247 from the bayonet opening 247a.
  • the pressing part 2453 includes a pressing connection part 2454 and a pressing plate 2455 .
  • the pressing connection portion 2454 extends horizontally from the side of the main body portion 2452 on which the claw 247 is disposed.
  • the pressing plate 2455 is formed by extending downward from the end of the pressing connection part 2454 .
  • the side of the pressing plate 2455 away from the main body 2452 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, so as to make the pressing process smoother.
  • the distance between the main body portion 2452 and the first mounting portion 242 and the distance between the pressing plate 2455 and the main body portion 2452 can provide space for elastic deformation of the buckle. Since the claw 247 is close to the first locking part 244, the bayonet 247a and the locking hole 244a corresponding to the two parts on the drawer fixing frame 210 can be connected as one opening to reduce production difficulty.
  • the user presses the pressing plate 2455 to disengage the claw 247 from the bayonet 247a.
  • the drawer body 10 is lifted up, so that the clip on the drawer fixing frame 210 connected to the drawer body 10
  • the positioning hole 244a is separated from the first locking part 244, the blocking block 222 is separated from the blocking block matching hole 222a, and then the drawer is gently pulled out outward, so that the second locking part 221 is separated from the locking notch 221a, thereby the drawer
  • the body 10 is disassembled from the box.
  • the user puts the drawer body 10 installed with the drawer fixing frame 210 into the box, aligns the locking notch 221a with the second locking portion 221, and then slides the drawer body 10 down.
  • the bayonet 247a is automatically engaged with the claw 247
  • the locking hole 244a is automatically corresponding to the first locking part 244
  • the blocking block 222 is automatically corresponding to the blocking block matching hole 222a, thereby realizing the installation of the drawer.
  • the drawer assembly of this embodiment greatly reduces the difficulty of installing and disassembling the drawer.
  • This embodiment also provides a refrigerator, which includes the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in any one of the above embodiments.
  • the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in this embodiment includes a slide rail assembly 20 disposed on a side wall of the drawer body 10 .
  • the slide rail assembly 20 includes a drawer fixing frame 210 , a moving slide rail assembly 220 , a fixed slide rail assembly 230 and a buckle connector 240 .
  • the buckle connector 240 is arranged on the front end of the moving slide rail assembly 220, and the buckle connector 240 is provided with a claw 247, and the claw 247 is engaged with the bayonet 247a provided on the drawer fixing frame 210, and is used to realize the drawer fixing frame 210 It is detachably connected with the moving slide rail assembly 220 .
  • the drawer of the refrigerator can be disassembled in one second through the cooperation of the buckle connector 240 at the front of the moving slide rail assembly 220 and the drawer fixing frame 210 , realizing easy and quick disassembly.
  • the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in this embodiment further includes a buckle fixing frame 250 .
  • the buckle fixing frame 250 is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , and a limiting groove 251 is arranged on it, and a limiting block 252 is arranged in the limiting groove 251 .
  • a locking member 241 is disposed on the buckle connecting member 240 , and the locking member 241 is formed by extending backward along a lateral side of the buckle connecting member 240 along the sliding rail assembly 220 .
  • the locking member 241 is disposed in the limiting groove 251 and slides along the limiting groove 251 .
  • the locking member 241 slides to the position of the limiting block 252 and engages with the limiting block 252 .
  • the drawer has a certain stability in the closed state through the cooperation of the buckle fixing frame 250 and the locking member 241, so as to prevent the drawer from falling off due to shaking or displacement of the refrigerator as a whole.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A drawer assembly for a refrigerator, and a refrigerator, the drawer assembly for a refrigerator comprising: a drawer body (10), two opposite side walls thereof each being provided with a sliding rail assembly (20). A sliding rail assembly (20) comprises a drawer fixing frame (210), a movable sliding rail assembly (220), a fixed sliding rail assembly (230) and a buckle connecting member (240). The drawer fixing frame (210) is fixedly connected to the side wall; the movable sliding rail assembly (220) is disposed below the drawer fixing frame (210) and detachably connected to the drawer fixing frame (210); the fixed sliding rail assembly (230) is fixedly connected to a box body of the refrigerator, and the movable sliding rail assembly (220) and the fixed sliding rail assembly (230) are configured to slide relative to one another; the buckle connecting member (240) is disposed at a front end of the movable sliding rail assembly (220), and the buckle connecting member (240) is provided with a clamping jaw (247), the clamping jaw (247) being clamped to a buckle (247a) arranged on the drawer fixing frame (210) and used to detachably connect the drawer fixing frame (210) and the movable sliding rail assembly (220). The buckle connecting member (240) at the front end of the movable sliding rail assembly (220) cooperates with the drawer fixing frame (210), so that a refrigerator drawer can be quickly assembled and disassembled, thereby achieving simple and rapid assembly and disassembly.

Description

一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件以及冰箱A drawer assembly for a refrigerator and the refrigerator 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电领域,特别是涉及一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件以及冰箱。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a drawer assembly for a refrigerator and the refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
作为储存食物的主要空间,抽屉不可避免的需要长期接触各种食物,肉类食物的血液,新鲜蔬菜的泥土与汁水,都会使透明的抽屉变得格外显眼。所以定期拆卸清洗格外重要。而作为需要经常拆卸使用的部件,传统冰箱抽屉滑轨结构并不能很便捷的做到这一点,生涩的结构使拆卸往往要花费很大力气,并容易造成各种卡顿。As the main space for storing food, the drawer inevitably needs to be in contact with various foods for a long time. The blood of meat food, the soil and juice of fresh vegetables will make the transparent drawer particularly conspicuous. Therefore, regular disassembly and cleaning are very important. As a component that needs to be disassembled frequently, the traditional refrigerator drawer slide rail structure cannot do this very conveniently. The jerky structure often requires a lot of effort to disassemble, and it is easy to cause various jams.
在现有冰箱滑轨抽屉中,普遍存在拆卸困难的问题。拆卸时通常需要对抽屉两侧偏下的尖锐卡爪用力按压,操作较为费力伤手,拆卸过程易造成卡顿。而且经常拆卸对卡爪磨损较大。In existing refrigerator slide rail drawers, there is generally a problem of difficulty in disassembly. When disassembling, it is usually necessary to press hard on the sharp claws on the lower sides of the drawer. The operation is laborious and hurts hands, and the disassembly process is likely to cause jams. Moreover, frequent disassembly has a greater wear and tear on the claws.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种能够解决上述任一问题的用于冰箱的抽屉组件以及冰箱。An object of the present invention is to provide a drawer assembly for a refrigerator and a refrigerator that can solve any of the above-mentioned problems.
本发明一个进一步的目的是要使得拆卸更加便捷。A further object of the present invention is to facilitate disassembly.
本发明另一个进一步的目的是要保证抽屉关闭时的稳定性。Another further object of the present invention is to ensure the stability of the drawer when it is closed.
特别地,本发明提供了一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件,该用于冰箱的抽屉组件包括:In particular, the present invention provides a drawer assembly for a refrigerator, the drawer assembly for a refrigerator includes:
抽屉本体,其两个侧壁分别设置有滑轨组件,滑轨组件用于连接抽屉本体与冰箱箱体;The drawer body, the two side walls of which are respectively provided with slide rail assemblies, and the slide rail assemblies are used to connect the drawer body and the refrigerator box;
每个滑轨组件包括:Each rail assembly includes:
抽屉固定架,与侧壁固定设置;Drawer fixing frame, fixed with the side wall;
动滑轨组件,设置于抽屉固定架下方并与抽屉固定架可拆卸地连接;The moving slide rail assembly is arranged under the drawer fixing frame and detachably connected with the drawer fixing frame;
定滑轨组件,与冰箱箱体固定连接,动滑轨组件与定滑轨组件相对滑动地设置;The fixed slide rail assembly is fixedly connected with the refrigerator box, and the movable slide rail assembly and the fixed slide rail assembly are relatively slidingly arranged;
卡扣连接件,设置于动滑轨组件的前端,卡扣连接件设置有卡爪,卡爪与抽屉固定架上设置的卡口卡接,用于实现抽屉固定架可拆卸地与动滑轨组件连接。The buckle connector is arranged on the front end of the moving slide rail assembly. The buckle connector is provided with a claw, and the claw is engaged with the bayonet provided on the drawer fixing frame to realize the detachable connection between the drawer fixing frame and the moving slide rail. Component connections.
进一步地,该用于冰箱的抽屉组件还包括:Further, the drawer assembly for the refrigerator also includes:
卡扣固定架,与定滑轨组件固定连接,其上设置有限位槽,限位槽内设置有限位块;The buckle fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly, and a limiting groove is arranged on it, and a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove;
卡扣连接件上设置有卡位件,卡位件由卡扣连接件横向一侧沿动滑轨组件向后延伸形成;The buckle connecting piece is provided with a locking piece, and the locking piece is formed by extending backward along the moving slide rail assembly on the lateral side of the buckle connecting piece;
卡位件设置于限位槽内,沿限位槽滑动,卡位件滑动至限位块位置与限位块卡接。The clamping part is arranged in the limiting groove, slides along the limiting groove, and the clamping part slides to the position of the limiting block and engages with the limiting block.
进一步地,卡扣连接件还包括:Further, the buckle connector also includes:
第一安装部,伸入动滑轨组件一端设置,并与动滑轨组件固定连接;The first installation part is extended into one end of the moving slide rail assembly, and is fixedly connected with the moving slide rail assembly;
第二安装部,由第一安装部前端向前延伸形成。The second installation part is formed by extending forward from the front end of the first installation part.
进一步地,卡扣连接件还包括:Further, the buckle connector also includes:
第一卡位部,由第二安装部前端向上延伸形成,抽屉固定架上设置有与第一卡位部配合的卡位孔,以限制抽屉固定架相对于动滑轨组件在前后方向的位移。The first locking part is formed by extending upward from the front end of the second mounting part, and the drawer fixing frame is provided with a locking hole matched with the first locking part to limit the displacement of the drawer fixing frame relative to the moving slide rail assembly in the front and rear direction .
进一步地,动滑轨组件远离卡扣连接件的一端设置有第二卡位部,抽屉固定件上设置有卡位缺口,第二卡位部与卡位缺口配合设置;Further, the end of the moving slide rail assembly away from the buckle connector is provided with a second locking part, the drawer fixing part is provided with a locking notch, and the second locking part is set in cooperation with the locking notch;
第二卡位部与第一卡位部共同限制抽屉固定件在前后方向的位移。The second locking portion and the first locking portion jointly limit the displacement of the drawer fixing member in the front and rear directions.
进一步地,卡扣连接件还包括:Further, the buckle connector also includes:
按压件,设置于第二安装部前侧并与第二安装部间隔设置,用于实现按压按压件使得卡爪与卡口脱离。The pressing piece is arranged on the front side of the second installation part and spaced apart from the second installation part, and is used for pressing the pressing piece to disengage the claw from the bayonet socket.
进一步地,卡扣连接件还包括:Further, the buckle connector also includes:
连接部,由第二安装部下端向前呈弧度延伸形成,弧度向下凸出设置。The connecting part is formed by extending forward in an arc from the lower end of the second mounting part, and the arc is protruding downward.
进一步地,按压件包括:Further, the pressing piece includes:
底座部,由连接部的末端向前延伸形成;the base part is formed by extending forward from the end of the connecting part;
主体部,由底座部横向一端向上延伸形成,主体部与第一安装部间隔设置,主体部末端向下倾斜延伸形成卡爪;The main body is formed by extending upward from one lateral end of the base, the main body is spaced apart from the first installation part, and the end of the main body extends downwards to form a claw;
按压部,设置于主体部设置有卡爪的一侧,以实现按压按压部使得卡爪与卡口脱离。The pressing part is arranged on the side of the main body where the claw is provided, so as to press the pressing part to disengage the claw from the bayonet socket.
进一步地,按压部包括:Further, the pressing part includes:
按压连接部,由主体部设置有卡爪的一侧沿水平方向延伸;Press the connection part and extend horizontally from the side of the main body part provided with the claw;
按压板,由按压连接部末端向下延伸形成。The pressing plate is formed by extending downward from the end of the pressing connection part.
本实施例还提供一种冰箱,包括上述任一项所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件。This embodiment also provides a refrigerator, including the drawer assembly for a refrigerator described in any one of the above.
本发明的用于冰箱的抽屉组件包括设置于抽屉本体侧壁的滑轨组件。该滑轨组件包括抽屉固定架、动滑轨组件、定滑轨组件和卡扣连接件。卡扣连接件设置于动滑轨组件的前端,卡扣连接件设置有卡爪,卡爪与抽屉固定架上设置的卡口卡接,用于实现抽屉固定架可拆卸地与动滑轨组件连接。本发明通过动滑轨组件前部的卡扣连接件与抽屉固定架配合可以做到迅速拆装冰箱抽屉,实现拆卸的简易快捷。The drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention includes a slide rail assembly arranged on the side wall of the drawer body. The slide rail assembly includes a drawer fixing frame, a moving slide rail assembly, a fixed slide rail assembly and snap connectors. The buckle connector is arranged at the front end of the moving slide rail assembly, and the snap connector is provided with claws, which are engaged with the bayonet sockets provided on the drawer fixing frame to realize the detachable connection between the drawer fixing frame and the moving slide rail assembly. connect. In the present invention, the drawer of the refrigerator can be disassembled and assembled quickly through the cooperation of the buckle connecting piece at the front part of the moving slide rail assembly and the drawer fixing frame, and the disassembly is simple and quick.
进一步地,本发明的用于冰箱的抽屉组件还包括卡扣固定架。卡扣固定架与定滑轨组件固定连接,其上设置有限位槽,限位槽内设置有限位块。卡扣连接件上设置有卡位件,卡位件由卡扣连接件横向一侧沿动滑轨组件向后延伸形成。卡位件设置于限位槽内,沿限位槽滑动。卡位件滑动至限位块位置与限位块卡接。本发明通过卡扣固定架与卡位件配合使得抽屉在关闭状态具有一定的稳定性,避免因为冰箱整体的摇晃或位移导致抽屉脱落。Further, the drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention further includes a buckle fixing frame. The buckle fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly, and a limiting groove is arranged on it, and a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove. The buckle connecting piece is provided with a locking piece, and the locking piece is formed by extending backward along a lateral side of the buckle connecting piece along the moving slide rail assembly. The locking part is arranged in the limiting groove and slides along the limiting groove. The clamping part slides to the position of the limit block and engages with the limit block. In the present invention, the drawer has a certain stability in the closed state through the cooperation of the buckle fixing frame and the locking member, so as to prevent the drawer from falling off due to shaking or displacement of the refrigerator as a whole.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的用于冰箱的抽屉组件的示意性结构图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的示意性结构图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图2所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的示意性分解图;Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 2;
图4是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的抽屉固定架的示意性结构图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawer fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
图5是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的动滑轨组件的示意性结构图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving slide rail assembly of a slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
图6是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的卡扣固定架的示意性侧视图;Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the buckle fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
图7是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的卡扣连接件的示意性侧视图;Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the snap connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3;
图8是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的卡扣连接件的示意性结构图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the buckle connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、 等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的用于冰箱的抽屉组件的示意性结构图。如图1所示,本实施例的用于冰箱的抽屉组件包括抽屉本体10和滑轨组件20。抽屉本体10的侧壁设置有滑轨组件20。滑轨组件20用于连接抽屉本体10与冰箱箱体。滑轨组件20设置于侧壁下部,以更好的承载抽屉本体10的重量且保持稳定。在一些实施例中,滑轨组件20可以设置于侧壁中部或侧壁上部。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in this embodiment includes a drawer body 10 and a slide rail assembly 20 . A side wall of the drawer body 10 is provided with a slide rail assembly 20 . The slide rail assembly 20 is used for connecting the drawer body 10 and the refrigerator box. The slide rail assembly 20 is disposed on the lower part of the side wall to better bear the weight of the drawer body 10 and maintain stability. In some embodiments, the slide rail assembly 20 may be disposed in the middle of the side wall or on the top of the side wall.
图2是图1所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的示意性结构图。图3是图2所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的示意性分解图。图4是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的抽屉固定架的示意性结构图。图5是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的动滑轨组件的示意性结构图。图6是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的卡扣固定架的示意性侧视图。图7是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的卡扣连接件的示意性侧视图。图8是图3所示抽屉组件的滑轨组件的卡扣连接件的示意性结构图。如图2-8所示,滑轨组件20包括抽屉固定架210、动滑轨组件220、滑轨连接架260、定滑轨组件230、卡扣连接件240、卡扣固定架250以及滑轨组件固定组件。滑轨固定组件包括与定滑轨组件230连接的两个箱体连接件270、用于连接两个箱体连接件的第一连接件291以及第二连接件292,以及固定件280。固定件280用于固定箱体连接件270、第一连接件291、第二连接件292与箱体。箱体连接件270还用与连接卡扣固定架250和定滑轨组件230,以实现卡扣固定架250和定滑轨组件230固定连接。Fig. 2 is a schematic structure diagram of a slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in FIG. 2 . Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drawer fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 . Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the moving slide rail assembly of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 . Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the buckle fixing frame of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 . Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the snap-fit connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 . Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the buckle connector of the slide rail assembly of the drawer assembly shown in Fig. 3 . As shown in FIGS. 2-8 , the slide rail assembly 20 includes a drawer fixing frame 210 , a moving slide rail assembly 220 , a slide rail connecting frame 260 , a fixed slide rail assembly 230 , a buckle connector 240 , a buckle fixing frame 250 and a slide rail. Components fix components. The slide rail fixing assembly includes two box connecting pieces 270 connected to the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , a first connecting piece 291 and a second connecting piece 292 for connecting the two box connecting pieces, and a fixing piece 280 . The fixing part 280 is used for fixing the box connecting part 270 , the first connecting part 291 , the second connecting part 292 and the box body. The box connector 270 is also used to connect the buckle fixing frame 250 and the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , so as to realize the fixed connection of the buckle mount 250 and the fixed slide rail assembly 230 .
抽屉固定架210与抽屉本体10的侧壁固定设置。动滑轨组件220设置 于抽屉固定架210下方并与抽屉固定架210可拆卸地连接。定滑轨组件230与冰箱箱体固定设置,动滑轨组件220与定滑轨组件230相对滑动地设置。定滑轨组件230和动滑轨组件220可以通过滑轨连接架260连接,连接处均设置有阻尼,使得抽屉在推拉过程中保持稳定。卡扣连接件240设置于动滑轨组件220的前端,卡扣连接件240设置有卡爪247,卡爪247与抽屉固定架210上设置的卡口247a卡接,用于实现抽屉固定架210可拆卸地与动滑轨组件220连接。本实施例通过动滑轨组件220前部的卡扣连接件240与抽屉固定架210配合可以做到一秒拆卸,实现拆卸的简易快捷。The drawer fixing frame 210 is fixed to the side wall of the drawer body 10 . The movable slide rail assembly 220 is arranged below the drawer fixing frame 210 and is detachably connected with the drawer fixing frame 210. The fixed slide rail assembly 230 is fixedly arranged with the refrigerator box, and the movable slide rail assembly 220 is relatively slidingly arranged with the fixed slide rail assembly 230 . The fixed slide rail assembly 230 and the movable slide rail assembly 220 can be connected by a slide rail connecting frame 260, and the joints are provided with damping, so that the drawer remains stable during the push and pull process. The buckle connector 240 is arranged on the front end of the moving slide rail assembly 220, and the buckle connector 240 is provided with a claw 247, and the claw 247 is engaged with the bayonet 247a provided on the drawer fixing frame 210, and is used to realize the drawer fixing frame 210 It is detachably connected with the moving slide rail assembly 220 . In this embodiment, the snap connector 240 at the front of the moving slide rail assembly 220 cooperates with the drawer fixing frame 210 to achieve disassembly in one second, realizing easy and quick disassembly.
卡扣固定架250与定滑轨组件230固定连接,其上设置有限位槽251,限位槽251内设置有限位块252。限位槽251的位置沿前后方向设置。卡扣连接件240上设置有卡位件241,卡位件241由卡扣连接件240横向一侧沿动滑轨组件220向后延伸形成。卡位件241设置于限位槽251内,沿限位槽251滑动,卡位件241滑动至限位块252位置与限位块252卡接。卡位件241末端设置有朝向下方设置的第一卡位凸起2411和第二卡位凸起2412。限位块252包括第一限位凸起2521和第二限位凸起2522。第一限位凸起2521和第二限位凸起2522间隔设置。第一限位凸起2521和第二限位凸起2522间的间隔可以容纳第一卡位凸起2411和第二卡位凸起2412。限位槽251的宽度大于等于第一卡位凸起2411和第二卡位凸起2412的厚度,第一卡位凸起2411和第二卡位凸起2412可以沿限位槽251运动。The buckle fixing frame 250 is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , and a limiting groove 251 is arranged on it, and a limiting block 252 is arranged in the limiting groove 251 . The positions of the limiting slots 251 are set along the front and rear directions. A locking member 241 is disposed on the buckle connecting member 240 , and the locking member 241 is formed by extending backward along a lateral side of the buckle connecting member 240 along the sliding rail assembly 220 . The locking member 241 is disposed in the limiting groove 251 , slides along the limiting groove 251 , and the locking member 241 slides to the position of the limiting block 252 and engages with the limiting block 252 . A first locking protrusion 2411 and a second locking protrusion 2412 are disposed at the end of the locking member 241 facing downward. The limiting block 252 includes a first limiting protrusion 2521 and a second limiting protrusion 2522 . The first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 are arranged at intervals. The space between the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 can accommodate the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2412 . The width of the limiting groove 251 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2412 , and the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2412 can move along the limiting groove 251 .
在抽屉处于关闭状态时,第一卡位凸起2411和第二卡位凸起2412位于第一限位凸起2521和第二限位凸起2522的间隔内。在拉动抽屉时,卡位件241为了随抽屉本体10运动在受到第二限位凸起2522阻拦时会发生弹性形变,卡位件241整体向上抬起,第一卡位凸起2411和第二卡位凸起2412移出第一限位凸起2521和第二限位凸起2522的间隔。通过卡位件241与限位块252的配合可以使得该抽屉必须在受到能令卡位件241发生形变的力时才能打开,增强了抽屉在闭合时的稳定性,避免运输中因为磕碰导致的抽屉开合。When the drawer is in the closed state, the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2412 are located within the interval between the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 . When the drawer is pulled, in order to move with the drawer body 10, the locking member 241 will be elastically deformed when it is blocked by the second limiting protrusion 2522, and the locking member 241 is lifted up as a whole, and the first locking protrusion 2411 and the second locking protrusion 2411 The locking protrusion 2412 moves out of the space between the first limiting protrusion 2521 and the second limiting protrusion 2522 . Through the cooperation of the locking member 241 and the limiting block 252, the drawer can only be opened when it is subjected to a force that can deform the locking member 241, which enhances the stability of the drawer when it is closed, and avoids accidents caused by bumps during transportation. Drawers open and close.
抽屉固定架210包括卡位缺口221a、卡位孔244a以及阻块配合孔222a。卡位缺口221a设置于抽屉固定架210后端。卡位孔244a和阻块配合孔222a设置于抽屉固定架210前端。抽屉固定架210包括第一板段211和第二板段212。第一板段211水平设置,其上开设有卡位缺口221a、卡位孔244a以及 阻块配合孔222a。第二板段212由第一板段211远离箱体一侧向下延伸设置,用于固定抽屉本体10。The drawer fixing frame 210 includes a locking notch 221a, a locking hole 244a and a blocking block matching hole 222a. The locking notch 221 a is disposed at the rear end of the drawer fixing frame 210 . The locking hole 244 a and the block matching hole 222 a are disposed at the front end of the drawer fixing frame 210 . The drawer fixing frame 210 includes a first plate segment 211 and a second plate segment 212 . The first plate section 211 is arranged horizontally, and is provided with a locking notch 221a, a locking hole 244a and a blocking block matching hole 222a. The second plate segment 212 extends downward from the side of the first plate segment 211 away from the box body, and is used for fixing the drawer body 10 .
动滑轨组件220可以设置为两端开口的水槽形,并且“水槽”的开口朝向下方。动滑轨组件220远离卡扣连接件240的一端设置有第二卡位部221。定滑轨组件230靠近卡扣连接件240的一端设置有阻块222和卡扣连接件固定凸起223a。阻块222可以设置为沿由前至后的方向渐低的拱形。The moving slide rail assembly 220 can be configured as a water tank with both ends open, and the opening of the "water tank" faces downward. The end of the moving slide rail assembly 220 away from the buckle connector 240 is provided with a second locking portion 221 . One end of the fixed slide rail assembly 230 close to the buckle connector 240 is provided with a blocking block 222 and a buckle connector fixing protrusion 223a. The blocking block 222 may be arranged in an arched shape gradually lowering from the front to the rear.
卡扣连接件240还包括第一安装部242和第二安装部243。第一安装部242伸入动滑轨组件220一端设置,并与动滑轨组件220固定连接。第一安装部242设置有固定凹槽,卡扣连接件固定凸起223a可伸入固定凹槽,从而将第一安装部242设置于动滑轨组件220一端。第二安装部243由第一安装部242前端向前延伸形成。第二安装部243的宽度高度可以设置为与动滑轨组件220的宽度高度一致,以保证外观的美观统一。The buckle connector 240 also includes a first mounting portion 242 and a second mounting portion 243 . The first installation part 242 is protruded into one end of the moving slide rail assembly 220 , and is fixedly connected with the moving slide rail assembly 220 . The first mounting portion 242 is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing protrusion 223 a of the buckle connector can extend into the fixing groove, so that the first mounting portion 242 is disposed at one end of the movable slide rail assembly 220 . The second mounting portion 243 is formed by extending forward from the front end of the first mounting portion 242 . The width and height of the second mounting portion 243 can be set to be consistent with the width and height of the moving slide rail assembly 220 to ensure a uniform appearance.
卡扣连接件240还包括第一卡位部244。第一卡位部244由第二安装部243前端向上延伸形成。抽屉固定架210上设置有与第一卡位部244配合的卡位孔244a。第一卡位部244与卡位孔244a卡合,以限制抽屉固定架210相对于动滑轨组件220在前后方向的位移。动滑轨组件220远离卡扣连接件240的一端设置有第二卡位部221,抽屉固定架210上设置有卡位缺口221a,第二卡位部221与卡位缺口221a配合设置。第二卡位部221与第一卡位部244共同限制抽屉固定件在前后方向的位移。The buckle connector 240 also includes a first locking portion 244 . The first locking portion 244 is formed by extending upward from the front end of the second mounting portion 243 . The drawer fixing frame 210 is provided with a locking hole 244 a matched with the first locking portion 244 . The first locking portion 244 is engaged with the locking hole 244 a to limit the displacement of the drawer fixing frame 210 relative to the moving slide rail assembly 220 in the front-rear direction. The end of the moving slide rail assembly 220 away from the buckle connector 240 is provided with a second locking part 221 , and the drawer fixing frame 210 is provided with a locking notch 221 a, and the second locking part 221 is set in cooperation with the locking notch 221 a. The second locking portion 221 and the first locking portion 244 jointly limit the displacement of the drawer fixing member in the front-rear direction.
卡扣连接件240还包括按压件245和连接部246。按压件245设置于第二安装部243前侧并与第二安装部243间隔设置,用于实现按压按压件245使得卡爪247与卡口247a脱离。连接部246,由第二安装部243下端向前呈弧度延伸形成,弧度向下凸出设置。按压件245包括底座部2451、主体部2452和按压部2453。底座部2451由连接部246的末端向前延伸形成。主体部2452由底座部2451横向一端向上延伸形成,主体部2452与第一安装部242间隔设置,主体部2452末端向下倾斜延伸形成卡爪247。按压部2453设置于主体部2452设置有卡爪247的一侧,以实现按压按压部2453使得卡爪247与卡口247a脱离。按压部2453包括按压连接部2454和按压板2455。按压连接部2454由主体部2452设置有卡爪247的一侧沿水平方向延伸。按压板2455由按压连接部2454末端向下延伸形成。按压板2455远离主体部2452一侧设置有多个防滑凸起,以使得按压过程更为顺畅。主体部2452与 第一安装部242的间隔以及按压板2455和主体部2452的间隔都可以为卡扣的弹性形变提供空间。由于卡爪247与第一卡位部244距离较近,在抽屉固定架210上与其两部位对应的卡口247a和卡位孔244a可以连接为一个开口进行设置,以降低生产难度。The buckle connection part 240 further includes a pressing part 245 and a connecting part 246 . The pressing member 245 is disposed on the front side of the second mounting portion 243 and spaced apart from the second mounting portion 243 , and is used to press the pressing member 245 to disengage the claw 247 from the bayonet 247a. The connecting portion 246 is formed by extending forward in an arc from the lower end of the second mounting portion 243 , and the arc protrudes downward. The pressing member 245 includes a base portion 2451 , a main body portion 2452 and a pressing portion 2453 . The base portion 2451 is formed by extending forward from the end of the connecting portion 246 . The main body part 2452 is formed by extending upward from one lateral end of the base part 2451 . The main body part 2452 is spaced apart from the first mounting part 242 . The pressing portion 2453 is disposed on the side of the main body portion 2452 where the claw 247 is disposed, so as to press the pressing portion 2453 to disengage the claw 247 from the bayonet opening 247a. The pressing part 2453 includes a pressing connection part 2454 and a pressing plate 2455 . The pressing connection portion 2454 extends horizontally from the side of the main body portion 2452 on which the claw 247 is disposed. The pressing plate 2455 is formed by extending downward from the end of the pressing connection part 2454 . The side of the pressing plate 2455 away from the main body 2452 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, so as to make the pressing process smoother. The distance between the main body portion 2452 and the first mounting portion 242 and the distance between the pressing plate 2455 and the main body portion 2452 can provide space for elastic deformation of the buckle. Since the claw 247 is close to the first locking part 244, the bayonet 247a and the locking hole 244a corresponding to the two parts on the drawer fixing frame 210 can be connected as one opening to reduce production difficulty.
在对抽屉本体10进行拆卸的过程中,用户按压按压板2455以使得卡爪247与卡口247a脱离,此时向上抬起抽屉本体10,使得与抽屉本体10相连的抽屉固定架210上的卡位孔244a与第一卡位部244脱离,阻块222与阻块配合孔222a脱离,再将抽屉向外轻轻抽出,以使得第二卡位部221与卡位缺口221a脱离,从而将抽屉本体10从箱体内拆卸出。在对在对抽屉本体10进行安装的过程中,用户将安装有抽屉固定架210的抽屉本体10放入箱体内,将卡位缺口221a与第二卡位部221对应,然后使抽屉本体10滑落,此时卡口247a与卡爪247自动卡合,卡位孔244a与第一卡位部244、阻块222与阻块配合孔222a自动对应,实现抽屉的安装。本实施例的抽屉组件大大降低了抽屉的安装及拆卸难度。In the process of disassembling the drawer body 10, the user presses the pressing plate 2455 to disengage the claw 247 from the bayonet 247a. At this time, the drawer body 10 is lifted up, so that the clip on the drawer fixing frame 210 connected to the drawer body 10 The positioning hole 244a is separated from the first locking part 244, the blocking block 222 is separated from the blocking block matching hole 222a, and then the drawer is gently pulled out outward, so that the second locking part 221 is separated from the locking notch 221a, thereby the drawer The body 10 is disassembled from the box. In the process of installing the drawer body 10, the user puts the drawer body 10 installed with the drawer fixing frame 210 into the box, aligns the locking notch 221a with the second locking portion 221, and then slides the drawer body 10 down. At this time, the bayonet 247a is automatically engaged with the claw 247, the locking hole 244a is automatically corresponding to the first locking part 244, and the blocking block 222 is automatically corresponding to the blocking block matching hole 222a, thereby realizing the installation of the drawer. The drawer assembly of this embodiment greatly reduces the difficulty of installing and disassembling the drawer.
本实施例还提供一种冰箱,该冰箱包括上述任一实施例中的用于冰箱的抽屉组件。This embodiment also provides a refrigerator, which includes the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in any one of the above embodiments.
本实施例的用于冰箱的抽屉组件包括设置于抽屉本体10侧壁的滑轨组件20。该滑轨组件20包括抽屉固定架210、动滑轨组件220、定滑轨组件230和卡扣连接件240。卡扣连接件240设置于动滑轨组件220的前端,卡扣连接件240设置有卡爪247,卡爪247与抽屉固定架210上设置的卡口247a卡接,用于实现抽屉固定架210可拆卸地与动滑轨组件220连接。本发明通过动滑轨组件220前部的卡扣连接件240与抽屉固定架210配合可以做到冰箱抽屉的一秒拆卸,实现拆卸的简易快捷。The drawer assembly for a refrigerator in this embodiment includes a slide rail assembly 20 disposed on a side wall of the drawer body 10 . The slide rail assembly 20 includes a drawer fixing frame 210 , a moving slide rail assembly 220 , a fixed slide rail assembly 230 and a buckle connector 240 . The buckle connector 240 is arranged on the front end of the moving slide rail assembly 220, and the buckle connector 240 is provided with a claw 247, and the claw 247 is engaged with the bayonet 247a provided on the drawer fixing frame 210, and is used to realize the drawer fixing frame 210 It is detachably connected with the moving slide rail assembly 220 . In the present invention, the drawer of the refrigerator can be disassembled in one second through the cooperation of the buckle connector 240 at the front of the moving slide rail assembly 220 and the drawer fixing frame 210 , realizing easy and quick disassembly.
进一步地,本实施例的用于冰箱的抽屉组件还包括卡扣固定架250。卡扣固定架250与定滑轨组件230固定连接,其上设置有限位槽251,限位槽251内设置有限位块252。卡扣连接件240上设置有卡位件241,卡位件241由卡扣连接件240横向一侧沿动滑轨组件220向后延伸形成。卡位件241设置于限位槽251内,沿限位槽251滑动。卡位件241滑动至限位块252位置与限位块252卡接。本发明通过卡扣固定架250与卡位件241配合使得抽屉在关闭状态具有一定的稳定性,避免因为冰箱整体的摇晃或位移导致抽屉脱落。Further, the drawer assembly for a refrigerator in this embodiment further includes a buckle fixing frame 250 . The buckle fixing frame 250 is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly 230 , and a limiting groove 251 is arranged on it, and a limiting block 252 is arranged in the limiting groove 251 . A locking member 241 is disposed on the buckle connecting member 240 , and the locking member 241 is formed by extending backward along a lateral side of the buckle connecting member 240 along the sliding rail assembly 220 . The locking member 241 is disposed in the limiting groove 251 and slides along the limiting groove 251 . The locking member 241 slides to the position of the limiting block 252 and engages with the limiting block 252 . In the present invention, the drawer has a certain stability in the closed state through the cooperation of the buckle fixing frame 250 and the locking member 241, so as to prevent the drawer from falling off due to shaking or displacement of the refrigerator as a whole.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件,包括:A drawer assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
    抽屉本体,其两个侧壁分别设置有滑轨组件,所述滑轨组件用于连接所述抽屉本体与冰箱箱体;The drawer body, the two side walls of which are respectively provided with slide rail assemblies, and the slide rail assemblies are used to connect the drawer body and the refrigerator box;
    每个所述滑轨组件包括:Each of the slide rail assemblies includes:
    抽屉固定架,与所述侧壁固定设置;The drawer fixing frame is fixedly arranged with the side wall;
    动滑轨组件,设置于所述抽屉固定架下方并与所述抽屉固定架可拆卸地连接;a moving slide rail assembly, arranged under the drawer fixing frame and detachably connected with the drawer fixing frame;
    定滑轨组件,与所述冰箱箱体固定连接,所述动滑轨组件与所述定滑轨组件相对滑动地设置;The fixed slide rail assembly is fixedly connected with the refrigerator box, and the movable slide rail assembly is relatively slidably arranged with the fixed slide rail assembly;
    卡扣连接件,设置于所述动滑轨组件的前端,所述卡扣连接件设置有卡爪,所述卡爪与所述抽屉固定架上设置的卡口卡接,用于实现所述抽屉固定架可拆卸地与所述动滑轨组件连接。The buckle connector is arranged at the front end of the moving slide rail assembly. The buckle connector is provided with claws, and the claws are engaged with the bayonet sockets provided on the drawer fixing frame to realize the The drawer fixing frame is detachably connected with the moving slide rail assembly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,还包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 1, further comprising:
    卡扣固定架,与所述定滑轨组件固定连接,其上设置有限位槽,所述限位槽内设置有限位块;The buckle fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail assembly, and a limiting groove is arranged on it, and a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove;
    所述卡扣连接件上设置有卡位件,所述卡位件由所述卡扣连接件横向一侧沿所述动滑轨组件向后延伸形成;The buckle connector is provided with a locking member, and the locking member is formed by extending backward along the moving slide rail assembly on one lateral side of the buckle connector;
    所述卡位件设置于所述限位槽内,沿所述限位槽滑动,所述卡位件滑动至所述限位块位置与所述限位块卡接。The locking member is arranged in the limiting groove and slides along the limiting groove, and the locking member slides to the position of the limiting block and engages with the limiting block.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中,所述卡扣连接件还包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the snap connector further comprises:
    第一安装部,伸入所述动滑轨组件一端设置,并与所述动滑轨组件固定连接;The first installation part is extended into one end of the moving slide rail assembly, and is fixedly connected with the moving slide rail assembly;
    第二安装部,由所述第一安装部前端向前延伸形成。The second installation part is formed by extending forward from the front end of the first installation part.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中,所述卡扣连接件还包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the snap connector further comprises:
    第一卡位部,由所述第二安装部前端向上延伸形成,所述抽屉固定架上设置有与所述第一卡位部配合的卡位孔,以限制所述抽屉固定架相对于所述 动滑轨组件在前后方向的位移。The first locking part is formed by extending upward from the front end of the second mounting part, and the drawer fixing frame is provided with a locking hole matching with the first locking part, so as to limit the drawer fixing frame relative to the Describe the displacement of the moving slide rail assembly in the front-rear direction.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中,The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein,
    所述动滑轨组件远离所述卡扣连接件的一端设置有第二卡位部,所述抽屉固定件上设置有卡位缺口,所述第二卡位部与所述卡位缺口配合设置;The end of the moving slide rail assembly away from the buckle connector is provided with a second locking part, the drawer fixing part is provided with a locking notch, and the second locking part is set in cooperation with the locking notch ;
    所述第二卡位部与所述第一卡位部共同限制所述抽屉固定件在前后方向的位移。The second locking part and the first locking part jointly limit the displacement of the drawer fixing member in the front-rear direction.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中,所述卡扣连接件还包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the snap connector further comprises:
    按压件,设置于所述第二安装部前侧并与所述第二安装部间隔设置,用于实现按压所述按压件使得所述卡爪与所述卡口脱离。The pressing piece is arranged on the front side of the second installation part and spaced apart from the second installation part, and is used for pressing the pressing piece so that the claw is disengaged from the bayonet socket.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中,所述卡扣连接件还包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein the buckle connector further comprises:
    连接部,由所述第二安装部下端向前呈弧度延伸形成,所述弧度向下凸出设置。The connecting portion is formed by extending forwardly in an arc from the lower end of the second mounting portion, and the arc protrudes downward.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中,所述按压件包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the pressing member comprises:
    底座部,由所述连接部的末端向前延伸形成;a base part formed by extending forward from the end of the connecting part;
    主体部,由所述底座部横向一端向上延伸形成,所述主体部与所述第一安装部间隔设置,所述主体部末端向下倾斜延伸形成所述卡爪;The main body part is formed by extending upward from one lateral end of the base part, the main part is spaced from the first installation part, and the end of the main part extends obliquely downward to form the claw;
    按压部,设置于所述主体部设置有所述卡爪的一侧,以实现按压所述按压部使得所述卡爪与所述卡口脱离。The pressing part is disposed on the side of the main body where the claw is disposed, so as to press the pressing part so that the claw is disengaged from the bayonet socket.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其中所述按压部包括:The drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the pressing part comprises:
    按压连接部,由所述主体部设置有所述卡爪的一侧沿水平方向延伸;press the connecting part, and extend horizontally from the side of the main body part provided with the claw;
    按压板,由所述按压连接部末端向下延伸形成。The pressing plate is formed by extending downward from the end of the pressing connection part.
  10. 一种冰箱,包括权利要求1-9中任一项所述的用于冰箱的抽屉组件。A refrigerator, comprising the drawer assembly for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2022/131155 2021-11-15 2022-11-10 Drawer assembly for refrigerator, and refrigerator WO2023083260A1 (en)

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WO2023083260A1 true WO2023083260A1 (en) 2023-05-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103919375A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 无锡海达尔精密滑轨有限公司 Three-section type hidden sliding rail mechanism
KR101816923B1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-09 (주)퍼맥스 Drawer having slide-rail mounting device
CN108120222A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-05 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN108286865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-17 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN208704285U (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-04-05 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of assembling structure and its refrigerator of drawer and slide rail
CN111879047A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103919375A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 无锡海达尔精密滑轨有限公司 Three-section type hidden sliding rail mechanism
KR101816923B1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-09 (주)퍼맥스 Drawer having slide-rail mounting device
CN108120222A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-05 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN108286865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-17 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN208704285U (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-04-05 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of assembling structure and its refrigerator of drawer and slide rail
CN111879047A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

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