WO2023082789A1 - Dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023082789A1
WO2023082789A1 PCT/CN2022/116595 CN2022116595W WO2023082789A1 WO 2023082789 A1 WO2023082789 A1 WO 2023082789A1 CN 2022116595 W CN2022116595 W CN 2022116595W WO 2023082789 A1 WO2023082789 A1 WO 2023082789A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
base
electrode
dishwasher according
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/116595
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施国志
罗超
张林峰
刘瑶
鄢贵祥
马明宇
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023082789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023082789A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/421Safety arrangements for preventing water damage
    • A47L15/4212Detection of water leaks; Collection of leaked water, e.g. in the casing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4217Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4223Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4229Water softening arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4236Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
    • A47L15/4238Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids by using electrolytic cells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/46Devices for the automatic control of the different phases of cleaning ; Controlling devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4606Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for producing oligodynamic substances to disinfect the water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4608Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods using electrical discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/06Water supply, circulation or discharge information
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/17Sonic or ultrasonic waves

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a dishwasher.
  • dishwashers With the improvement of living standards, dishwashers have gradually entered ordinary families, freeing hands and improving the quality of life.
  • the main core components of an existing dishwasher include: an inner tank assembly, a water cup assembly, a spray arm assembly, a filter assembly, a washing pump, a drainage pump, pipelines, and the like.
  • Dishwashers currently on the market generally perform main cleaning and tableware disinfection at high temperatures (about 70°C).
  • the technical problem to be solved in the present application is to overcome the defect of poor disinfection effect of the dishwasher in the prior art, so as to provide a dishwasher with good disinfection effect.
  • the application provides a dishwasher, which includes a base, a washing assembly, and a base groove on the base near its rear side, the dishwasher also includes a power supply device, a disinfectant water generator, The disinfectant water generating device is arranged in the groove of the base.
  • a drain pump is provided on the base, and the dishwasher further includes an overflow protection device, which can control the operation of the drain pump when water enters the base.
  • a fluid discharge part is provided on the water storage structure, and a base overflow port is provided on the side wall of the groove of the base.
  • a base overflow port is provided on the side wall of the groove of the base.
  • a diversion groove is provided in the groove of the base, and the overflow port of the base is arranged at the bottom of the diversion groove.
  • the overflow protection device can also control the operation of the switch element when water enters the base.
  • the disinfectant water generating device includes: a water storage structure with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is suitable for communicating with a water source, and the water outlet is connected to the washing component; the discharge electrode is arranged in the water storage structure, and the discharge electrode is connected to the power supply The live wire connection of the device; the return electrode, the return electrode is connected to the neutral line of the power supply device; the blocking medium is arranged between the return electrode and the discharge electrode; the air intake channel is arranged on the water storage structure, and the air intake channel is suitable for entering air , the air intake channel surrounds the outside of the discharge electrode.
  • the distance between the end of the air intake channel and the tank of the water storage structure is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode and the tank.
  • the water storage structure includes a lower cover and an upper cover sealedly connected with the lower cover, and both the discharge electrode and the return electrode are fixedly arranged on the upper cover.
  • the air intake channel includes a first insulating tube arranged around the outer side of the discharge electrode, and the first insulating tube is fixed on the upper cover.
  • the disinfectant water generating device includes an electrode holder fixed on the upper cover, the discharge electrode is fixed on the electrode holder, the upper end of the first insulating tube is sealed and connected to the electrode holder, and the electrode holder is provided with a An air guide channel connected inside the insulating tube, the air guide channel and the first insulating tube together form an air intake channel.
  • the electrode holder is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the discharge electrode
  • the air guiding channel includes an air guiding cavity surrounding the fixing hole and an air inlet arranged on the electrode fixing frame and communicating with the gas guiding cavity.
  • a first sealing member is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover and the electrode holder, the first sealing member includes an annular body portion, the inner side of the body portion has a first groove, and the first insulating tube includes a vertical cylinder shaped part and the first bent edge arranged at the top end of the vertical cylindrical part and extending radially outward, the first bent edge is embedded in the first groove, and the seal is located between the upper surface of the upper cover and the electrode holder between;
  • a second groove is provided in the fixing hole, and the discharge electrode has a second bent edge suitable for being embedded in the second groove;
  • the return electrode is provided with a third bent edge, and the third bent edge is fixedly connected with the upper cover.
  • the first sealing member further includes several annular sealing ribs provided at the upper end and/or the lower end of the body portion.
  • the switching element is a water pump.
  • the power supply device is arranged in the groove of the base.
  • an air pump is also provided on the base, and the air pump is connected with the air intake channel.
  • the base is also provided with: a respirator, the water inlet end of the respirator is suitable for communicating with the water source, and a water inlet control element is arranged between the respirator and the water source; a water softener, the water inlet end of the water softener and the respirator The water outlet of the water softener is connected with each other, and the water outlet of the water softener is connected with the water inlet of the water storage structure and the washing assembly at the same time.
  • a respirator the water inlet end of the respirator is suitable for communicating with the water source, and a water inlet control element is arranged between the respirator and the water source
  • a water softener the water inlet end of the water softener and the respirator
  • the water outlet of the water softener is connected with each other, and the water outlet of the water softener is connected with the water inlet of the water storage structure and the washing assembly at the same time.
  • a flow meter is provided between the water softener and the water storage structure.
  • the sterilized water generated in the water storage structure flows into the washing component, mixed and diluted with the water in the washing component, and the sterilizing solution is sprayed onto the tableware through the washing component for disinfection , Disinfectant water flows through the washing assembly, which can sterilize the washing assembly and the pipeline of the washing assembly, realize all-round disinfection, and have a good disinfection effect.
  • the disinfection water discharged from the dishwasher not only does not pollute the environment, but also purifies the sewage.
  • the base groove near the rear side of the base is usually used to place counterweights to balance the dishwasher.
  • disinfectant water is placed in the base groove
  • the generating device, the disinfecting water generating device can play the role of counterweight, can make full use of the space in the groove of the base, does not need to occupy additional space in the dishwasher, and also reduces the setting of counterweight, and has a simple and compact structure.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the water circuit of the dishwasher provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dishwasher provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the disinfectant water generating device and the power supply device of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the disinfectant water generating device
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a disinfectant water generating device
  • Fig. 7 is the structure schematic diagram that electrode holder is fixed with discharge electrode
  • Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of an angle of the electrode holder
  • Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the electrode holder.
  • Figure 10 is a sectional view of the electrode holder
  • Fig. 11 is the structural representation of discharge electrode
  • Figure 12 is a sectional view of the discharge electrode
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the first sealing member
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the first seal
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the first insulating tube
  • Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the first insulating tube
  • Fig. 17 is a structural schematic diagram of a return electrode
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the second sealing member
  • Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the disinfectant water generating device provided in an alternative embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of a disinfectant water generating device provided in an alternative embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic structural view of the base
  • Figure 22 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the base
  • Figure 23 is a schematic structural view of the bottom cover
  • Figure 24 is a sectional view of Figure 21;
  • Fig. 25 is the structural schematic diagram of the microswitch and the support of Fig. float;
  • Fig. 26 is a structural schematic diagram of a micro switch at an angle
  • Fig. 27 is a structural schematic diagram of the micro switch at another angle
  • Figure 28 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foam.
  • Disinfectant water generating device a1, water storage structure; a11, water inlet; a12, water outlet; a13, lower cover; a14, upper cover; a141, upper cover groove; a2, discharge electrode; a21, second bend Folding; a22, discharge electrode body; a23, insulating sleeve; a3, return electrode; a31, third bending edge; a5, fluid discharge part; a6, first insulating tube; a61, vertical cylindrical part; a62, a7, electrode fixing frame; a71, fixing hole; a711, second groove; a72, air guide chamber; a73, air inlet; a8, first sealing member; a81, body part; a82, The first groove; a83, sealing rib; a109, the second seal;
  • b Power supply device; b1, Live wire; b2, Neutral wire;
  • g1 the first pipeline; g2, the second pipeline; g3, the third pipeline; g4, the fourth pipeline; g5, the fifth pipeline; g6, the sixth pipeline; g7, the seventh pipeline; g8 , the eighth pipeline; g9, the first drainage pipe; g10, the second drainage pipe.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
  • this embodiment provides a dishwasher.
  • the dishwasher includes a base 2, a washing assembly, a power supply device b, and a disinfectant water generator a, as shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, a base groove is provided on the base 2 near its rear side 201 , the disinfectant water generating device a is set in the groove 201 of the base.
  • the disinfected water generated in the water storage structure a1 flows into the washing assembly, mixed and diluted with the water in the washing assembly, and the disinfectant is sprayed on the tableware through the washing assembly for disinfection, and the disinfecting water flows through the washing assembly. It can disinfect the washing components and the pipeline of the washing components to realize all-round disinfection with good disinfection effect. Moreover, the disinfection water discharged from the dishwasher not only does not pollute the environment, but also purifies the sewage.
  • the base groove 201 near the rear side of the base 2 is usually used to place counterweights to balance the dishwasher.
  • a disinfectant water generating device is provided in the base groove 201 a, the disinfectant water generating device a can play the role of counterweight, can make full use of the space in the base groove 201, does not need to occupy additional space in the dishwasher, and also reduces the setting of counterweights, and has a simple and compact structure.
  • the disinfectant water generator a includes a water storage structure a1, a discharge electrode a2, a return electrode a3, a barrier medium, and an air intake channel.
  • the water storage structure a1 has a water inlet a11 and a water outlet a12, the water inlet a11 is suitable for communicating with the water source, and the water outlet a12 is connected with the washing assembly;
  • the discharge electrode a2 is arranged in the water storage structure a1, and the discharge electrode a2 Connect with live line b1 of power supply device b; return electrode a3 is connected with neutral line b2 of power supply device b;
  • air intake channel is set on water storage structure a1, the intake channel is suitable for introducing air, and the air intake channel surrounds discharge electrode a2 outside.
  • the tap water enters the water storage structure a1 through the faucet 16
  • the power supply device b provides a high-frequency alternating voltage of 6KV-15KV to the discharge electrode a2, and the air enters the water storage structure through the air intake channel In a1
  • the discharge electrode a2 of the disinfectant water generating device a has a glow discharge phenomenon, and the high-voltage discharge is used to generate plasma in the liquid phase environment. During the discharge, the high-energy electrons around the gas/liquid interface react violently with air and water molecules.
  • the power supply device b can be a high-frequency high-voltage device, or other devices capable of providing high-voltage electricity.
  • the power supply device b includes a 220V power supply and a transformer connected to the power supply.
  • the discharge electrode a2 is connected to the live wire of the transformer, and the return electrode a3 Connect to the neutral wire of the transformer.
  • the return electrode a3 can be arranged on the outside or inside of the box body of the water storage structure. When the return electrode a3 is arranged on the outside of the box body, the box body itself is made of insulating material to form a barrier medium.
  • the barrier medium can specifically be an insulating sleeve wrapped outside the loop electrode a3 or the discharge electrode a2.
  • a switch element is provided between the disinfectant water generator a and the washing assembly, and the switch element can control the disinfectant water generated in the water storage structure a1 to flow into the washing assembly.
  • the washing assembly includes a water cup 3, a washing pump 14, a spray arm 15, and an inner container 1.
  • the washing pump 14 pumps the water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the water is sprayed.
  • the arm 15 sprays water into the inner tank 1 to spray and clean the tableware in the inner tank 1.
  • the water in the inner tank 1 will flow into the water cup 3 for circular washing.
  • the washing assembly includes an inner container 1 and an ultrasonic generator arranged in the inner container 1 , water enters the inner container 1 during washing, and the ultrasonic generator cleans the tableware in the inner container 1 .
  • the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generating device a can be connected with the water cup 3 or the inner container 1 , and the disinfectant water can flow into the water cup 3 or the inner container 1 .
  • the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generator a is connected to the water cup 3 .
  • the base 2 is provided with a drain pump 10
  • the dishwasher also includes an overflow protection device, which can control the drain pump when the base 2 is filled with water. 10 jobs.
  • the setting of the overflow protection device can prevent the accumulation of water in the base 2, so as to ensure the service life and running stability of the dishwasher.
  • the base 2 includes a base body and a bottom cover 202 arranged on the base body, the bottom cover 202 has a diversion surface 2021, the base body is provided with a water collection tank 203, and the flow guide surface 2021 can guide water into the water collection tank In 203 , foam 204 is provided in the sump 203 .
  • the overflow protection device includes foam 204 in the sump 203 and a floater 205 above the foam 204 .
  • the floater 205 includes a bracket 2051 connected to the bottom cover 202, the bracket 2051 is arranged above the foam 204 and has a gap with the foam 204, the bracket 2051 is provided with a micro switch 2052, and the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052 faces it Foam 204 on the underside.
  • the base 2 When the base 2 is filled with water, the water gathers and flows into the sump 203, and the foam 204 floats in the water, resisting the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052, the micro switch 2052 is turned on, and an overflow alarm is issued to remind the user to deal with it in time.
  • the drainage pump 10 starts to work at the same time, continuously drains water, and can only be used normally until the manual recovery is released and the alarm is released.
  • the bracket 2051 is provided with a first buckle 20511 , the bottom cover 202 has a first slot, and the bracket 2051 is connected to the bottom cover 202 through a buckle.
  • a plurality of second diversion openings 2031 are provided at the edge of the sump 203 , and the second diversion openings 2031 can guide the water on the bottom cover 202 to flow into the sump 203 .
  • a second buckle 2022 is provided at the edge of the bottom cover 202 , and the bottom cover 202 is connected to the base body through the buckle.
  • the water storage structure a1 is provided with a fluid discharge part a5, and the side wall of the base groove 201 is provided with a base overflow port 2011, and the water storage structure a1 overflows.
  • the water can flow into the base 2 through the fluid discharge part a5 and the base overflow port 2011 in sequence.
  • the water storage structure a1 when the water storage structure a1 overflows, the water can flow into the base 2 through the fluid discharge part a5 and the base overflow port 2011 in sequence, and the flow guide surface 2021 on the bottom cover 202 guides the water into the sump 203 , the foam 204 floats in the water, resists the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052, the micro switch 2052 is turned on, and an overflow alarm is issued to remind the user to deal with it in time to avoid damage to the dishwasher. Stop draining, and it can be used normally until the manual recovery is released and the alarm is released.
  • a diversion groove 2012 is provided in the groove 201 of the base, and the overflow port 2011 of the base is arranged at the bottom of the diversion groove 2012 .
  • the water can flow into the base groove 201 through the fluid discharge part a5 , and flow into the diversion groove 2012 , and then flow into the bottom cover 202 through the base overflow port 2011 .
  • the base body is provided with a first diversion port 2013, and the first diversion port 2013 is located at the edge of the bottom cover 202, and can guide the water flowing out from the base overflow port 2011 to flow to the bottom cover. 202 on.
  • the overflow protection device can also control the switch element to work when the base 2 is filled with water.
  • the water can flow into the base 2 through the fluid discharge part a5 and the base overflow port 2011 in sequence, and the flow guide surface 2021 on the bottom cover 202 guides the water into the sump 203 , the foam 204 floats in the water, resists the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052, the micro switch 2052 is turned on, the drainage pump 10 and the switching element work simultaneously, so that the water in the water storage structure a1 flows into the water cup 3, and the drainage pump 10 Start the work and discharge the water continuously.
  • the distance between the end of the air intake channel and the tank of the water storage structure a1 is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode a2 and the tank.
  • the end of the air intake channel is the end of the air intake channel located in the box. Referring to FIG. 2 , the end of the air intake channel is its lower end, and the end of the discharge electrode a2 also refers to its lower end. In this embodiment, it is ensured that the lower end of the discharge electrode a2 forms a gas-liquid interface, so that when the discharge electrode a2 discharges, high-energy electrons around the gas/liquid interface react violently with air and water molecules to generate plasma.
  • the water storage structure a1 includes a lower cover a13 and an upper cover a14 sealedly connected with the lower cover a13, and the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are both It is fixedly arranged on the upper cover a14.
  • the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are integrated and installed on the upper cover a14, the structure is simple and compact.
  • the upper The cover a14 and the lower cover a13 are assembled together by sol welding, which is convenient for improving assembly efficiency.
  • the discharge electrode a2 is arranged on the upper cover a14, and the return electrode a3 is arranged in a sheet shape on the bottom wall or side wall of the water storage structure a1, as shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20, the return electrode a3
  • the connection end of a3 connected with the neutral line b2 of the power supply device b is exposed outside the water storage structure a1.
  • the air intake channel includes a first insulating tube a6 arranged around the outer side of the discharge electrode a2, and the first insulating tube a6 is fixed on the upper cover a14.
  • the first insulating tube a6, the discharge electrode a2, and the return electrode a3 are integrated and installed on the upper cover a14, which can further improve assembly efficiency.
  • the first insulating tube a6 may be a glass tube or a ceramic tube.
  • the disinfectant water generating device a includes an electrode holder a7 fixed on the upper cover a14, the discharge electrode a2 is fixed on the electrode holder a7, and the first insulating tube a6
  • the upper end of the upper end is sealed and connected to the electrode holder a7, and the electrode holder a7 is provided with an air guide channel that communicates with the inside of the first insulating tube a6, and the air guide channel and the first insulating tube a6 jointly form an air intake channel.
  • the electrode fixing frame a7 is not only used to fix the discharge electrode a2, but also can fix the first insulating tube a6, which can further improve the assembly efficiency, and the structure of the air intake channel is relatively simple and does not need to occupy additional space.
  • the electrode holder a7 is only used to fix the discharge electrode a2, and the air intake channel includes a first air intake section surrounding the lower half of the discharge electrode a2 and an upper end of the first air intake section.
  • the connected second air intake section is fixedly arranged on the upper cover a14 or the side wall of the water tank a1, and the second air inlet section is arranged obliquely.
  • the electrode holder a7 is provided with a fixing hole a71 for fixing the discharge electrode a2, and the gas guide channel includes The outer air guide cavity a72 and the air inlet a73 arranged on the electrode holder a7 and communicated with the air guide cavity.
  • air can enter the first insulating tube a6 through the air guide cavity a72, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is used to fix the discharge electrode a2 and fix the first insulating tube a6.
  • the structure is simple and compact, and because the guide The air cavity a72 surrounds the fixing hole a71 to ensure that the air is evenly located outside the discharge electrode a2.
  • the electrode fixing frame a7 is provided with screw holes, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is connected to the upper cover a14 through screws.
  • a first seal is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover a14 and the electrode holder a7 A8, the first seal a8 includes an annular body portion a81, the inner side of the body portion a81 has a first groove a82, the first insulating tube a6 includes a vertical cylindrical portion a61 and is provided at the top end of the vertical cylindrical portion a61 And the first bent edge a62 extending radially outward, the first bent edge a62 is embedded in the first groove a82.
  • the first bending edge a62 at the upper end of the first insulating tube a6 is inserted into the first groove a82 of the first sealing member a8, and after the installation is completed, the electrode fixing frame a7 is pressed against the upper end of the first sealing member a8 , realize the sealed connection between the first insulating tube a6 and the electrode holder, the sealing performance is good, and the first sealing member a8 can buffer and protect the first insulating tube a6, preventing the first insulating tube a6 from being damaged by collision.
  • the shape of the first groove a82 is preferably ring-shaped, and correspondingly, the first bending edge a62 is also ring-shaped.
  • the return electrode a3 and the upper cover a14 are hermetically connected through a second sealing member a109 , and the second sealing member a109 is a sealing ring.
  • a second groove a711 is provided in the fixing hole a71, and the discharge electrode a2 has a groove suitable for inserting into the second groove a711.
  • the second bent edge a21 is inserting the second bent edge a21 of the discharge electrode a2 into the second groove a711 in the fixing hole a71.
  • the discharge electrode a2 can be prevented from detaching from the electrode fixing frame a7.
  • the shape of the second groove a711 is preferably ring-shaped, and correspondingly, the second bending edge a21 is also ring-shaped.
  • the shape of the third bending edge a31 is preferably ring-shaped.
  • the upper end of the return electrode a3 is provided with a third bent edge a31 , and the third bent edge a31 is fixedly connected to the upper cover a14 .
  • the arrangement of the third bent edge a31 facilitates fixing the loop electrode a3 on the upper cover a14.
  • the third bent edge a31 is specifically connected to the upper cover a14 by screwing or welding.
  • the first sealing member a8 further includes several annular sealing ribs a83 provided at the upper end and/or the lower end of the body part a81 .
  • the sealing rib a83 further functions as a seal.
  • several sealing ribs a83 may be provided only at the upper end of the main body a81, or several sealing ribs a83 may be provided at the lower end of the main body a81, or both the upper and lower ends of the main body a81 may be provided with sealing ribs a83.
  • the upper cover a14 has an upper cover groove a141 recessed toward the lower cover a13, and the electrode holder a7 is disposed in the upper cover groove a141.
  • the electrode holder a7 by arranging the electrode holder a7 in the installation groove, collision and interference between the electrode holder a7 and other structures can be avoided. The installation space occupied.
  • the discharge electrode a2 in each of the above-mentioned embodiments includes a discharge electrode body a22 and an insulating sleeve a23 arranged outside the discharge electrode body a22, and the second bending edge a21 is arranged on the second insulating tube.
  • the lower end of the electrode body a22 is set in a needle-point shape to facilitate arc generation.
  • the switching element is the water pump 4 .
  • the water outlet a12 of the water storage structure a1 is connected to the first end of the water pump 4 through the fourth pipeline g4, and the second end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water cup 3 through the fifth pipeline g5.
  • the switch element is a solenoid valve. In this embodiment, it is necessary to make the height of the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generator a higher than the water cup 3, and use the gravity of water to flow into the water cup 3.
  • a spacer can be provided in the groove 201 of the base to increase the installation height of the disinfectant water generator a.
  • the power supply device b is arranged in the groove 201 of the base.
  • the power supply device b is also arranged in the base groove 201 of the base 2.
  • the power supply device b is close to the disinfectant water generator a, so as to provide power for the disinfectant water generator a.
  • the power supply device b can play a supporting role.
  • the function of weight can make full use of the space in the base groove 201 of the base 2, without occupying additional space in the dishwasher, and at the same time reduce the setting of counterweights, and the structure is simple and compact.
  • the power supply device b can be installed at other locations, such as installed outside the dishwasher casing, or installed on the inner wall of the dishwasher.
  • an air pump 5 is further provided on the base 2, and the air pump 5 is connected to the air intake channel.
  • the air pump 5 provides an air source for the disinfectant water generating device a, so that glow discharge can occur in the water storage structure a1.
  • the air pump 5 is integrated on the base 2, which has a compact structure and no Extra parts, neat and beautiful appearance.
  • the air pump 5 can be arranged outside the dishwasher housing.
  • the base 2 is also provided with a water softener 6 and a respirator 8, the water inlet end of the water softener 6 is suitable for communicating with the water source, and between the respirator 8 and the water source A water inlet control element 9 is provided, and the water inlet end of the water softener 6 is connected with the water outlet end of the respirator 8, and the water outlet end of the water softener 6 is also connected with the water inlet a11 of the water storage structure a1 and the washing assembly.
  • the water from the water source enters the respirator 8 through the sixth pipeline g6, and then enters the water softener 6 through the seventh pipeline g7.
  • the setting of the water softener 6 can soften the water before entering the disinfectant water generator a and the water cup 3, and use soft water for glow discharge to avoid the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 in the disinfectant water generator a. Fouling occurs.
  • the respirator 8 by providing the respirator 8 , the water vapor in the inner bag 1 can be discharged, and the water can be buffered when water enters.
  • the water outlet end of the water softener 6 is connected to the water inlet end of the three-way valve 13 through the eighth pipeline g8, and the first water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the water inlet a11 of the water storage structure a1,
  • the second water outlet of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the water cup 3.
  • water inlet of the three-way valve 13 is connected with the first water outlet, water can enter the water storage structure a1.
  • the dishwasher can be provided with the functions of washing and preparing sterilized water by controlling the state of the three-way valve 13.
  • a flow meter 7 is provided between the water softener 6 and the water storage structure a1.
  • the first water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the first end of the flowmeter 7 through the first pipeline g1
  • the water inlet a11 of the disinfectant water generator a is connected to the second end of the flowmeter 7 through the second pipeline.
  • G2 is connected, and the second water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected with the washing component through the third pipeline g3.
  • the arrangement of the flow meter 7 can control the amount of water entering the water storage structure a1, thereby controlling the amount of disinfected water produced, and then controlling the dilution of the disinfected water with the water in the water cup 3 in proportion.
  • the flow rate The setting of the meter 7 can avoid too little or too much water entering the water storage structure a1, and ensure the preparation efficiency of the disinfection water.
  • the dishwasher provided in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, when the dishwasher does not need to prepare disinfectant water, and only the washing cavity is washed with water, the three-way valve 13 is switched to the first state, and the tap water is sequentially Flow through the faucet 16, the sixth pipeline g6, the water inlet control element 9, the seventh pipeline g7, the respirator 8, the water softener 6, the eighth pipeline g8, the three-way valve 13, and the third pipeline g3 into the water cup 3 , the washing pump 14 pumps the water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the water into the inner tank 1 to spray and clean the tableware in the inner tank 1, and the water in the inner tank 1 will flow into the water cup
  • step 3 cycle washing is performed, and after the washing is completed, the water is discharged into the sewer 17 through the drain pump 10, the first drain pipe g9, the respirator 8U-shaped structure, and the second drain pipe g10.
  • the water circuit switching structure switches to the second state, and the tap water flows through the faucet 16, the sixth pipeline g6, the water inlet control element 9, the seventh pipeline g7, the respirator 8, and the water softener in sequence 6.
  • the eighth pipeline g8, the three-way valve 13, the first pipeline g1, the flow meter 7, and the second pipeline g2 enter the water storage structure a1 of the disinfectant water generator a, and electrolytically generate disinfection in the water storage structure a1.
  • water When disinfection work is required, the water pump 4 is turned on, so that the disinfected water generated in the water storage structure a1 flows through the fourth pipeline g4, the water pump 4, and the fifth pipeline g5 to enter the water cup 3, and then enter the water cup 3.
  • the water is mixed and diluted, and the washing pump 14 pumps the sterilized water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the sterilized water onto the inner tank 1 and the tableware in the inner tank 1 to sterilize the tableware, and the sterilized water flows through the water cup 3.
  • the washing pump 14, the spray arm 15, and the liner 1 can be disinfected in all directions, and the disinfection effect is good. After the disinfection is completed, start the washing pump 14 to discharge the disinfection water and washing water, then start the hot air drying device to dry the tableware and the washing chamber, and finally the dishwasher can achieve the integrated effect of washing, disinfection and storage.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a dishwasher, comprising a base and a washing assembly. A base groove is formed in the position of the base close to the rear side of the base. The dishwasher further comprises a power supply device and a disinfectant fluid generating device. The disinfectant fluid generating device is provided in the base groove and comprises: a water storage structure provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet being suitable for being communicated with a water source, and the water outlet being connected to the washing assembly; a discharge electrode, which is connected to a live wire of the power supply device; a loop electrode, which is connected to a null wire of the power supply device; a blocking medium, provided between the loop electrode and the discharge electrode; and an air inlet channel, provided on the water storage structure and suitable for introducing air.

Description

洗碗机dishwasher
本申请要求于2021年11月12日提交至中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202111344917.X、发明名称为“洗碗机”的专利申请的优先权。This application claims the priority of the patent application with the application number 202111344917.X and the invention name "dishwasher" submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on November 12, 2021.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域,具体涉及一种洗碗机。The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a dishwasher.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,洗碗机已逐渐进入到普通家庭,解放了双手,提高了生活品质。通常,现有的洗碗机的主要核心部件有:内胆组件、水杯组件,喷臂组件、过滤器组件、洗涤泵、排水泵、管路等。目前市场上的洗碗机一般通过高温(70℃左右)来进行主清洗及餐具消毒。With the improvement of living standards, dishwashers have gradually entered ordinary families, freeing hands and improving the quality of life. Generally, the main core components of an existing dishwasher include: an inner tank assembly, a water cup assembly, a spray arm assembly, a filter assembly, a washing pump, a drainage pump, pipelines, and the like. Dishwashers currently on the market generally perform main cleaning and tableware disinfection at high temperatures (about 70°C).
现有技术中有一些洗碗机会采用UVC紫外灯消毒、在零件材料中添加银离子抑菌、蒸汽高温消毒、热风烘干等消毒方式,以上消毒方式主要作用在餐具表面消毒,对于看不到的零部件内部效果不佳。In the prior art, there are some dishwashers that use UVC ultraviolet lamps to sterilize, add silver ions to the parts and materials to inhibit bacteria, steam high-temperature disinfection, hot air drying and other disinfection methods. The above disinfection methods are mainly used to disinfect the surface of tableware. The internal effect of the parts is not good.
现有技术还有一些洗碗机利用臭氧水来消毒,由于臭氧在水中的溶解度低,杀菌效果不太理想,且溢出的大部分臭氧对人体有害。There are also some dishwashers in the prior art that use ozone water to sterilize. Because the solubility of ozone in water is low, the sterilization effect is not ideal, and most of the overflowed ozone is harmful to human body.
发明内容Contents of the invention
因此,本申请要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中的洗碗机消毒效果不好的缺陷,从而提供一种消毒效果好的洗碗机。Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present application is to overcome the defect of poor disinfection effect of the dishwasher in the prior art, so as to provide a dishwasher with good disinfection effect.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的一种洗碗机,包括底座、洗涤组件、底座上靠近其后侧的位置处设有底座凹槽,洗碗机还包括供电装置、消毒水发生装置,消毒水发生装置设置在底座凹槽内。In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides a dishwasher, which includes a base, a washing assembly, and a base groove on the base near its rear side, the dishwasher also includes a power supply device, a disinfectant water generator, The disinfectant water generating device is arranged in the groove of the base.
可选地,底座上设有排水泵,洗碗机还包括溢流保护装置,溢流保护装置能够在底座进水时,控制排水泵工作。Optionally, a drain pump is provided on the base, and the dishwasher further includes an overflow protection device, which can control the operation of the drain pump when water enters the base.
可选地,储水结构上设有流体排出部,底座凹槽的侧壁上设有底座溢流口,储水结构发生溢流时,水能够依次经过流体排出部及底座溢流口流入底座。Optionally, a fluid discharge part is provided on the water storage structure, and a base overflow port is provided on the side wall of the groove of the base. When the water storage structure overflows, water can flow into the base through the fluid discharge part and the base overflow port in sequence. .
可选地,底座凹槽内设有导流槽,底座溢流口设在导流槽的底部。Optionally, a diversion groove is provided in the groove of the base, and the overflow port of the base is arranged at the bottom of the diversion groove.
可选地,溢流保护装置还能够在底座进水时,控制开关元件工作。Optionally, the overflow protection device can also control the operation of the switch element when water enters the base.
可选地,消毒水发生装置包括:储水结构,具有进水口及出水口,进水口适于与水源连通,出水口与洗涤组件相连;放电极,设置在储水结构内,放电极与供电装置的火线连接;回路电极,回路电极与供电装置的零线连接;阻挡介质,设置在回路电极与放电极之间;进气通道,设在储水结构上,进气通道适于通入空气,进气通道环绕在放电极外侧。Optionally, the disinfectant water generating device includes: a water storage structure with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is suitable for communicating with a water source, and the water outlet is connected to the washing component; the discharge electrode is arranged in the water storage structure, and the discharge electrode is connected to the power supply The live wire connection of the device; the return electrode, the return electrode is connected to the neutral line of the power supply device; the blocking medium is arranged between the return electrode and the discharge electrode; the air intake channel is arranged on the water storage structure, and the air intake channel is suitable for entering air , the air intake channel surrounds the outside of the discharge electrode.
可选地,进气通道的末端与储水结构的箱体之间的距离小于放电极的末端与箱体之间的距离。Optionally, the distance between the end of the air intake channel and the tank of the water storage structure is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode and the tank.
可选地,储水结构包括下盖和与下盖密封连接的上盖,放电极和回路电极均固定设置在上盖上。Optionally, the water storage structure includes a lower cover and an upper cover sealedly connected with the lower cover, and both the discharge electrode and the return electrode are fixedly arranged on the upper cover.
可选地,进气通道包括在放电极外侧环绕设置的第一绝缘管,第一绝缘管固定在上盖上。Optionally, the air intake channel includes a first insulating tube arranged around the outer side of the discharge electrode, and the first insulating tube is fixed on the upper cover.
可选地,消毒水发生装置包括固定在上盖上的电极固定架,放电极固定在电极固定架上,第一绝缘管的上端密封连接在电极固定架上,电极固定架上设有与第一绝缘管内部导通的导气通道,导气通道与第一绝缘管共同构成进气通道。Optionally, the disinfectant water generating device includes an electrode holder fixed on the upper cover, the discharge electrode is fixed on the electrode holder, the upper end of the first insulating tube is sealed and connected to the electrode holder, and the electrode holder is provided with a An air guide channel connected inside the insulating tube, the air guide channel and the first insulating tube together form an air intake channel.
可选地,电极固定架设有用于固定放电极的固定孔,导气通道包括环绕在固定孔外的导气腔以及设在电极固定架上且与导气腔连通的进气口。Optionally, the electrode holder is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the discharge electrode, and the air guiding channel includes an air guiding cavity surrounding the fixing hole and an air inlet arranged on the electrode fixing frame and communicating with the gas guiding cavity.
可选地,上盖的上表面与电极固定架之间设有第一密封件,第一密封件包括环状本体部,本体部的内侧具有第一凹槽,第一绝缘管包括竖直筒状部以及设在竖直筒状部顶端处且沿径向向外延伸的第一弯折边,第一弯折边嵌入第一凹槽中,密封件位于上盖的上表面与电极固定架之间;Optionally, a first sealing member is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover and the electrode holder, the first sealing member includes an annular body portion, the inner side of the body portion has a first groove, and the first insulating tube includes a vertical cylinder shaped part and the first bent edge arranged at the top end of the vertical cylindrical part and extending radially outward, the first bent edge is embedded in the first groove, and the seal is located between the upper surface of the upper cover and the electrode holder between;
和/或,固定孔内设有第二凹槽,放电极具有适于嵌入第二凹槽的第二弯折边;And/or, a second groove is provided in the fixing hole, and the discharge electrode has a second bent edge suitable for being embedded in the second groove;
和/或,回路电极外设有第三弯折边,第三弯折边与上盖固定连接。And/or, the return electrode is provided with a third bent edge, and the third bent edge is fixedly connected with the upper cover.
可选地,第一密封件还包括设在本体部的上端和/或下端处的若干环形密封筋条。Optionally, the first sealing member further includes several annular sealing ribs provided at the upper end and/or the lower end of the body portion.
可选地,开关元件为抽水泵。Optionally, the switching element is a water pump.
可选地,供电装置设置在底座凹槽内。Optionally, the power supply device is arranged in the groove of the base.
可选地,底座上还设有气泵,气泵与进气通道相连。Optionally, an air pump is also provided on the base, and the air pump is connected with the air intake channel.
可选地,底座上还设有:呼吸器,呼吸器的进水端适于与水源连通,呼吸器与水源之间设有进水控制元件;软水器,软水器的进水端与呼吸器的出水端相连,软水器的出水端同时与储水结构的进水口及洗涤组件相连。Optionally, the base is also provided with: a respirator, the water inlet end of the respirator is suitable for communicating with the water source, and a water inlet control element is arranged between the respirator and the water source; a water softener, the water inlet end of the water softener and the respirator The water outlet of the water softener is connected with each other, and the water outlet of the water softener is connected with the water inlet of the water storage structure and the washing assembly at the same time.
可选地,软水器与储水结构之间设有流量计。Optionally, a flow meter is provided between the water softener and the water storage structure.
本申请技术方案,具有如下优点:The technical solution of the present application has the following advantages:
本申请提供的洗碗机,当需要进行消毒工作时,使储水结构内产生的消毒水流入洗涤组件中,与洗涤组件中的水混合稀释,通过洗涤组件将消毒液喷洒到餐具上进行消毒,消毒水 流过洗涤组件,可以对洗涤组件及洗涤组件的管路消毒,实现全方位消毒,消毒效果好。且洗碗机排出的消毒水不但不会污染环境,而且还对污水起净化作用。In the dishwasher provided by this application, when disinfection is required, the sterilized water generated in the water storage structure flows into the washing component, mixed and diluted with the water in the washing component, and the sterilizing solution is sprayed onto the tableware through the washing component for disinfection , Disinfectant water flows through the washing assembly, which can sterilize the washing assembly and the pipeline of the washing assembly, realize all-round disinfection, and have a good disinfection effect. Moreover, the disinfection water discharged from the dishwasher not only does not pollute the environment, but also purifies the sewage.
同时,现有技术中底座上靠近其后侧的位置处的底座凹槽内通常用于放置配重,对洗碗机进行配平,本申请提供的洗碗机,在底座凹槽内设置消毒水发生装置,消毒水发生装置可以起到配重的作用,能够充分利用底座凹槽内的空间,无需占用洗碗机内额外的空间,同时也减少了配重的设置,结构简单紧凑。At the same time, in the prior art, the base groove near the rear side of the base is usually used to place counterweights to balance the dishwasher. In the dishwasher provided by the application, disinfectant water is placed in the base groove The generating device, the disinfecting water generating device can play the role of counterweight, can make full use of the space in the groove of the base, does not need to occupy additional space in the dishwasher, and also reduces the setting of counterweight, and has a simple and compact structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached picture:
为了更清楚地说明本申请具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The figures show some implementations of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other figures based on these figures without any creative effort.
图1为本申请的实施例中提供的洗碗机的水路的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the water circuit of the dishwasher provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请的实施例中提供的洗碗机的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dishwasher provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图3为图2的部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
图4为图1的消毒水发生装置和供电装置连接的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the disinfectant water generating device and the power supply device of Fig. 1;
图5为消毒水发生装置的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the disinfectant water generating device;
图6为消毒水发生装置的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a disinfectant water generating device;
图7为电极固定架固定有放电极的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structure schematic diagram that electrode holder is fixed with discharge electrode;
图8为电极固定架的一个角度的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of an angle of the electrode holder;
图9为电极固定架的另一个角度的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the electrode holder;
图10为电极固定架的剖视图;Figure 10 is a sectional view of the electrode holder;
图11为放电极的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is the structural representation of discharge electrode;
图12为放电极的剖视图;Figure 12 is a sectional view of the discharge electrode;
图13为第一密封件的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the first sealing member;
图14为第一密封件的剖视图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the first seal;
图15为第一绝缘管的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the first insulating tube;
图16为第一绝缘管的剖视图;Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the first insulating tube;
图17为回路电极的结构示意图;Fig. 17 is a structural schematic diagram of a return electrode;
图18为第二密封件的结构示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the second sealing member;
图19为本申请的可替换的实施方式中提供的消毒水发生装置的剖视图;Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the disinfectant water generating device provided in an alternative embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请的可替换的实施方式中提供的消毒水发生装置的结构示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of a disinfectant water generating device provided in an alternative embodiment of the present application;
图21为底座的结构示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic structural view of the base;
图22为底座的局部结构示意图;Figure 22 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the base;
图23为底盖的结构示意图;Figure 23 is a schematic structural view of the bottom cover;
图24为图21的剖视图;Figure 24 is a sectional view of Figure 21;
图25为图浮子合的微动开关及支架的结构示意图;Fig. 25 is the structural schematic diagram of the microswitch and the support of Fig. float;
图26为微动开关在一个角度处的结构示意图;Fig. 26 is a structural schematic diagram of a micro switch at an angle;
图27为微动开关在另一个角度处的结构示意图;Fig. 27 is a structural schematic diagram of the micro switch at another angle;
图28为泡沫的结构示意图。Figure 28 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foam.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
a、消毒水发生装置;a1、储水结构;a11、进水口;a12、出水口;a13、下盖;a14、上盖;a141、上盖凹槽;a2、放电极;a21、第二弯折边;a22、放电极本体;a23、绝缘套;a3、回路电极;a31、第三弯折边;a5、流体排出部;a6、第一绝缘管;a61、竖直筒状部;a62、第一弯折边;a7、电极固定架;a71、固定孔;a711、第二凹槽;a72、导气腔;a73、进气口;a8、第一密封件;a81、本体部;a82、第一凹槽;a83、密封筋条;a109、第二密封件;a. Disinfectant water generating device; a1, water storage structure; a11, water inlet; a12, water outlet; a13, lower cover; a14, upper cover; a141, upper cover groove; a2, discharge electrode; a21, second bend Folding; a22, discharge electrode body; a23, insulating sleeve; a3, return electrode; a31, third bending edge; a5, fluid discharge part; a6, first insulating tube; a61, vertical cylindrical part; a62, a7, electrode fixing frame; a71, fixing hole; a711, second groove; a72, air guide chamber; a73, air inlet; a8, first sealing member; a81, body part; a82, The first groove; a83, sealing rib; a109, the second seal;
b、供电装置;b1、火线;b2、零线;b. Power supply device; b1, Live wire; b2, Neutral wire;
1、内胆;2、底座;201、底座凹槽;2011、底座溢流口;2012、导流槽;2013、第一导流口;202、底盖;2021、导流面;2022、第二卡扣;203、集水槽;2031、第二导流口;204、泡沫;205、浮子合;2051、支架;20511、第一卡扣;2052、微动开关;20521、触点;3、水杯;4、抽水泵;5、气泵;6、软水器;7、流量计;8、呼吸器;9、进水控制元件;10、排水泵;13、三通阀;14、洗涤泵;15、喷臂;16、水龙头;17、下水道;1. Liner; 2. Base; 201. Base groove; 2011. Base overflow port; 2012. Diversion groove; 2013. First diversion port; 202. Bottom cover; 2021. Diversion surface; 2022. Second Two buckles; 203, water collection tank; 2031, second diversion port; 204, foam; 205, float closure; 2051, bracket; 20511, first buckle; 2052, micro switch; Water cup; 4. Suction pump; 5. Air pump; 6. Water softener; 7. Flow meter; 8. Respirator; 9. Water inlet control element; 10. Drainage pump; 13. Three-way valve; 14. Washing pump; 15 , spray arm; 16, faucet; 17, sewer;
g1、第一管路;g2、第二管路;g3、第三管路;g4、第四管路;g5、第五管路;g6、第六管路;g7、第七管路;g8、第八管路;g9、第一排水管;g10、第二排水管。g1, the first pipeline; g2, the second pipeline; g3, the third pipeline; g4, the fourth pipeline; g5, the fifth pipeline; g6, the sixth pipeline; g7, the seventh pipeline; g8 , the eighth pipeline; g9, the first drainage pipe; g10, the second drainage pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本申请的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplification of the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, use a specific orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
此外,下面所描述的本申请不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below may be combined as long as they do not constitute a conflict with each other.
实施例Example
如图1至图28所示,本实施例提供一种洗碗机。As shown in Figures 1 to 28, this embodiment provides a dishwasher.
在一个实施方式中,洗碗机包括底座2、洗涤组件、供电装置b、消毒水发生装置a,如图21和图22所示,底座2上靠近其后侧的位置处设有底座凹槽201,消毒水发生装置a设在底座凹槽201内。In one embodiment, the dishwasher includes a base 2, a washing assembly, a power supply device b, and a disinfectant water generator a, as shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, a base groove is provided on the base 2 near its rear side 201 , the disinfectant water generating device a is set in the groove 201 of the base.
当需要进行消毒工作时,使储水结构a1内产生的消毒水流入洗涤组件中,与洗涤组件中的水混合稀释,通过洗涤组件将消毒液喷洒到餐具上进行消毒,消毒水流过洗涤组件,可以对洗涤组件及洗涤组件的管路消毒,实现全方位消毒,消毒效果好。且洗碗机排出的消毒水不但不会污染环境,而且还对污水起净化作用。When disinfection is required, the disinfected water generated in the water storage structure a1 flows into the washing assembly, mixed and diluted with the water in the washing assembly, and the disinfectant is sprayed on the tableware through the washing assembly for disinfection, and the disinfecting water flows through the washing assembly. It can disinfect the washing components and the pipeline of the washing components to realize all-round disinfection with good disinfection effect. Moreover, the disinfection water discharged from the dishwasher not only does not pollute the environment, but also purifies the sewage.
同时,现有技术中底座2上靠近其后侧的位置处的底座凹槽201内通常用于放置配重,对洗碗机进行配平,该实施方式在底座凹槽201内设置消毒水发生装置a,消毒水发生装置a可以起到配重的作用,能够充分利用底座凹槽201内的空间,无需占用洗碗机内额外的空间,同时也减少了配重的设置,结构简单紧凑。At the same time, in the prior art, the base groove 201 near the rear side of the base 2 is usually used to place counterweights to balance the dishwasher. In this embodiment, a disinfectant water generating device is provided in the base groove 201 a, the disinfectant water generating device a can play the role of counterweight, can make full use of the space in the base groove 201, does not need to occupy additional space in the dishwasher, and also reduces the setting of counterweights, and has a simple and compact structure.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,消毒水发生装置a包括储水结构a1、放电极a2、回路电极a3、阻挡介质、进气通道。如图5所示,储水结构a1具有进水口a11及出水口a12,进水口a11适于与水源连通,出水口a12与洗涤组件相连;放电极a2设置在储水结构a1内,放电极a2与供电装置b的火线b1连接;回路电极a3与供电装置b的零线b2连接;进气通道设在储水结构a1上,进气通道适于通入空气,进气通道环绕在放电极a2外侧。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the disinfectant water generator a includes a water storage structure a1, a discharge electrode a2, a return electrode a3, a barrier medium, and an air intake channel. As shown in Figure 5, the water storage structure a1 has a water inlet a11 and a water outlet a12, the water inlet a11 is suitable for communicating with the water source, and the water outlet a12 is connected with the washing assembly; the discharge electrode a2 is arranged in the water storage structure a1, and the discharge electrode a2 Connect with live line b1 of power supply device b; return electrode a3 is connected with neutral line b2 of power supply device b; air intake channel is set on water storage structure a1, the intake channel is suitable for introducing air, and the air intake channel surrounds discharge electrode a2 outside.
在该实施方式中,需要制备消毒水时,自来水经水龙头16进入储水结构a1中,供电装置b提供6KV-15KV的高频交变电压给放电极a2,空气经进气通道进入储水结构a1内,消毒水发生装置a的放电极a2发生辉光放电现象,利用高压放电在液相环境中产生等离子体,放电时在气/液交界面周围高能电子与空气、水分子发生剧烈反应,生成氧化性很强的单氧原子、臭氧化物离子团、过氧化氢离子团、羟基、亚硝基等对细菌和病毒有极强的杀灭能力的等离子体,产生具备细菌病毒消杀能力的等离子体消毒水,消毒水的消毒效果优于高温消毒、蒸汽消毒、紫外线消毒、银离子消毒等传统的消毒方式。In this embodiment, when it is necessary to prepare disinfectant water, the tap water enters the water storage structure a1 through the faucet 16, the power supply device b provides a high-frequency alternating voltage of 6KV-15KV to the discharge electrode a2, and the air enters the water storage structure through the air intake channel In a1, the discharge electrode a2 of the disinfectant water generating device a has a glow discharge phenomenon, and the high-voltage discharge is used to generate plasma in the liquid phase environment. During the discharge, the high-energy electrons around the gas/liquid interface react violently with air and water molecules. Generate highly oxidizing single oxygen atoms, ozonide ion groups, hydrogen peroxide ion groups, hydroxyl groups, nitroso groups, etc., which have a strong ability to kill bacteria and viruses, and produce plasma with the ability to kill bacteria and viruses Plasma disinfection water, the disinfection effect of disinfection water is better than traditional disinfection methods such as high temperature disinfection, steam disinfection, ultraviolet disinfection, and silver ion disinfection.
其中,供电装置b可以为高频高压装置,也可以是其他能够提供高压电的装置,例如供电装置b包括220V电源和与电源相连的变压器,放电极a2与变压器的火线连接,回路电极a3与变压器的零线连接。回路电极a3可以设在储水结构的箱体的外侧或内侧,当回路电极a3设在箱体的外侧时,箱体自身由绝缘材质制成以构成阻挡介质,当回路电极a3设在箱体的内侧时,回路电极极a3与放电极a2之间设有由绝缘材质构成的阻挡介质,阻挡介质具体可以是包覆在回路电极a3或放电极a2外的绝缘套。Wherein, the power supply device b can be a high-frequency high-voltage device, or other devices capable of providing high-voltage electricity. For example, the power supply device b includes a 220V power supply and a transformer connected to the power supply. The discharge electrode a2 is connected to the live wire of the transformer, and the return electrode a3 Connect to the neutral wire of the transformer. The return electrode a3 can be arranged on the outside or inside of the box body of the water storage structure. When the return electrode a3 is arranged on the outside of the box body, the box body itself is made of insulating material to form a barrier medium. When the return electrode a3 is set on the box body When the inner side of the loop electrode a3 and the discharge electrode a2 are provided with a barrier medium made of insulating material, the barrier medium can specifically be an insulating sleeve wrapped outside the loop electrode a3 or the discharge electrode a2.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,消毒水发生装置a与洗涤组件之间设有开关元件,开关元件能够控制储水结构a1内产生的消毒水流入洗涤组件中。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a switch element is provided between the disinfectant water generator a and the washing assembly, and the switch element can control the disinfectant water generated in the water storage structure a1 to flow into the washing assembly.
在一个实施方式中,洗涤组件包括水杯3、洗涤泵14、喷臂15、内胆1,洗涤时,水进入水杯3中,洗涤泵14将水杯3中的水抽到喷臂15中,喷臂15将水喷洒到内胆1中,对内胆1中的餐具喷淋清洗,内胆1中的水会流入水杯3中,进行循环洗涤,洗涤完成后,内胆1中的水排放到下水道17中。在一个可替换的实施方式中,洗涤组件包括内胆1、设置在内胆1中的超声波发生器,洗涤时,水进入内胆1中,超声波发生器对内胆1中的餐具清洗。因此,消毒水发生装置a的出水口a12可与水杯3相连,也可与内胆1相连,消毒水可流向水杯3或内胆1中。在一个优选的实施方式中,消毒水发生装置a的出水口a12与水杯3相连。In one embodiment, the washing assembly includes a water cup 3, a washing pump 14, a spray arm 15, and an inner container 1. When washing, water enters the water cup 3, and the washing pump 14 pumps the water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the water is sprayed. The arm 15 sprays water into the inner tank 1 to spray and clean the tableware in the inner tank 1. The water in the inner tank 1 will flow into the water cup 3 for circular washing. After the washing is completed, the water in the inner tank 1 will be discharged into the Sewer 17. In an alternative embodiment, the washing assembly includes an inner container 1 and an ultrasonic generator arranged in the inner container 1 , water enters the inner container 1 during washing, and the ultrasonic generator cleans the tableware in the inner container 1 . Therefore, the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generating device a can be connected with the water cup 3 or the inner container 1 , and the disinfectant water can flow into the water cup 3 or the inner container 1 . In a preferred embodiment, the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generator a is connected to the water cup 3 .
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,底座2上设有排水泵10,洗碗机还包括溢流保护装置,溢流保护装置能够在底座2进水时,控制排水泵10工作。溢流保护装置的设置能够避免底座2内有积水,确保洗碗机的使用寿命和运行的稳定性。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the base 2 is provided with a drain pump 10, and the dishwasher also includes an overflow protection device, which can control the drain pump when the base 2 is filled with water. 10 jobs. The setting of the overflow protection device can prevent the accumulation of water in the base 2, so as to ensure the service life and running stability of the dishwasher.
如图21所示,底座2包括底座本体及设置在底座本体上的底盖202,底盖202具有导流面2021,底座本体上设有集水槽203,导流面2021能够引导水流入集水槽203内,集水槽203内设有泡沫204。溢流保护装置包括集水槽203内的泡沫204以及位于泡沫204上方的浮子合205。浮子合205包括与底盖202相连的支架2051,支架2051设在泡沫204的上方且与泡沫204之间具有间隙,支架2051上设有微动开关2052,微动开关2052的触点20521朝向其下侧的泡沫204。当底座2进水时,水汇聚流到集水槽203内,泡沫204在水中浮起,顶住微动开关2052的触点20521,微动开关2052接通,发出溢水报警,提醒用户及时处理,避免洗碗机出现损伤,同时排水泵10启动工作,不停的排水,直至手动恢复解除报警才能正常使用。As shown in Figure 21, the base 2 includes a base body and a bottom cover 202 arranged on the base body, the bottom cover 202 has a diversion surface 2021, the base body is provided with a water collection tank 203, and the flow guide surface 2021 can guide water into the water collection tank In 203 , foam 204 is provided in the sump 203 . The overflow protection device includes foam 204 in the sump 203 and a floater 205 above the foam 204 . The floater 205 includes a bracket 2051 connected to the bottom cover 202, the bracket 2051 is arranged above the foam 204 and has a gap with the foam 204, the bracket 2051 is provided with a micro switch 2052, and the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052 faces it Foam 204 on the underside. When the base 2 is filled with water, the water gathers and flows into the sump 203, and the foam 204 floats in the water, resisting the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052, the micro switch 2052 is turned on, and an overflow alarm is issued to remind the user to deal with it in time. To avoid damage to the dishwasher, the drainage pump 10 starts to work at the same time, continuously drains water, and can only be used normally until the manual recovery is released and the alarm is released.
如图24和图25所示,支架2051上设有第一卡扣20511,底盖202上具有第一卡槽,支架2051与底盖202通过卡扣连接。As shown in FIG. 24 and FIG. 25 , the bracket 2051 is provided with a first buckle 20511 , the bottom cover 202 has a first slot, and the bracket 2051 is connected to the bottom cover 202 through a buckle.
如图23所示,集水槽203的边缘处设有若干第二导流口2031,第二导流口2031能够引导底盖202上的水流入集水槽203内。As shown in FIG. 23 , a plurality of second diversion openings 2031 are provided at the edge of the sump 203 , and the second diversion openings 2031 can guide the water on the bottom cover 202 to flow into the sump 203 .
进一步参考图23,底盖202的边缘处设有第二卡扣2022,底盖202与底座本体通过卡扣连接。Further referring to FIG. 23 , a second buckle 2022 is provided at the edge of the bottom cover 202 , and the bottom cover 202 is connected to the base body through the buckle.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,储水结构a1上设有流体排出部a5,底座凹槽201的侧壁上设有底座溢流口2011,储水结构a1发生溢流时,水能够依次经过流体排出部a5及底座溢流口2011流入底座2。在该实施方式中,当储水结构a1发生溢流时,水能够依次经过流体排出部a5及底座溢流口2011流入底座2,底盖202上的导流面2021引导水流入集水槽203内,泡沫204在水中浮起,顶住微动开关2052的触点20521,微动开关2052接通,发出溢水报警,提醒用户及时处理,避免洗碗机出现损伤,同时排水泵10启动工作,不停的排水,直至手动恢复解除报警才能正常使用。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the water storage structure a1 is provided with a fluid discharge part a5, and the side wall of the base groove 201 is provided with a base overflow port 2011, and the water storage structure a1 overflows. When flowing, the water can flow into the base 2 through the fluid discharge part a5 and the base overflow port 2011 in sequence. In this embodiment, when the water storage structure a1 overflows, the water can flow into the base 2 through the fluid discharge part a5 and the base overflow port 2011 in sequence, and the flow guide surface 2021 on the bottom cover 202 guides the water into the sump 203 , the foam 204 floats in the water, resists the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052, the micro switch 2052 is turned on, and an overflow alarm is issued to remind the user to deal with it in time to avoid damage to the dishwasher. Stop draining, and it can be used normally until the manual recovery is released and the alarm is released.
在一个实施方式中,如图22所示,底座凹槽201内设有导流槽2012,底座溢流口2011设在导流槽2012的底部。在该实施方式中,储水结构a1发生溢流时,水能够经过流体排出部a5流入底座凹槽201内,并流入导流槽2012中,之后经底座溢流口2011流入底盖202上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22 , a diversion groove 2012 is provided in the groove 201 of the base, and the overflow port 2011 of the base is arranged at the bottom of the diversion groove 2012 . In this embodiment, when the water storage structure a1 overflows, the water can flow into the base groove 201 through the fluid discharge part a5 , and flow into the diversion groove 2012 , and then flow into the bottom cover 202 through the base overflow port 2011 .
在一个实施方式中,进一步参考图21,底座本体上设有第一导流口2013,第一导流口2013位于底盖202的边缘处,能够引导由底座溢流口2011流出的水流到底盖202上。In one embodiment, further referring to FIG. 21 , the base body is provided with a first diversion port 2013, and the first diversion port 2013 is located at the edge of the bottom cover 202, and can guide the water flowing out from the base overflow port 2011 to flow to the bottom cover. 202 on.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,溢流保护装置还能够在底座2进水时,控制开关元件工作。在该实施方式中,当储水结构a1发生溢流时,水能够依次经过流体排出部a5及底座溢流口2011流入底座2,底盖202上的导流面2021引导水流入集水槽203内,泡沫204在水中浮起,顶住微动开关2052的触点20521,微动开关2052接通,排水泵10和开关元件同时工作,使储水结构a1内的水流到水杯3中,排水泵10启动工作,不停将水排出。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the overflow protection device can also control the switch element to work when the base 2 is filled with water. In this embodiment, when the water storage structure a1 overflows, the water can flow into the base 2 through the fluid discharge part a5 and the base overflow port 2011 in sequence, and the flow guide surface 2021 on the bottom cover 202 guides the water into the sump 203 , the foam 204 floats in the water, resists the contact 20521 of the micro switch 2052, the micro switch 2052 is turned on, the drainage pump 10 and the switching element work simultaneously, so that the water in the water storage structure a1 flows into the water cup 3, and the drainage pump 10 Start the work and discharge the water continuously.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,进气通道的末端与储水结构a1的箱体之间的距离小于放电极a2的末端与箱体之间的距离。需要说明的是,进气通道的末端为进气通道位于箱体内的一端,结合图2,进气通道的末端为其下端,放电极a2的末端同样指其下端。在该实施方式中,可以确保放电极a2的末端下侧形成气液交界面,从而使放电极a2放电时在气/液交界面周围高能电子与空气、水分子发生剧烈反应产生等离子体。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the distance between the end of the air intake channel and the tank of the water storage structure a1 is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode a2 and the tank. It should be noted that the end of the air intake channel is the end of the air intake channel located in the box. Referring to FIG. 2 , the end of the air intake channel is its lower end, and the end of the discharge electrode a2 also refers to its lower end. In this embodiment, it is ensured that the lower end of the discharge electrode a2 forms a gas-liquid interface, so that when the discharge electrode a2 discharges, high-energy electrons around the gas/liquid interface react violently with air and water molecules to generate plasma.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,如图5所示,储水结构a1包括下盖a13和与下盖a13密封连接的上盖a14,放电极a2和回路电极a3均固定设置在上盖a14上。在该实施方式中,由于放电极a2、回路电极a3均集成安装在上盖a14上,结构简单紧凑,在装配时,将放电极a2、回路电极a3均安装在上盖a14上后,将上盖a14与下盖a13通过溶胶焊接装配在一起,便于提高装配效率。在一个可替换的实施方式中,放电极a2设置在上盖a14上,回路电极a3以片状设置在储水结构a1的底壁或侧壁上,如图19和图20所示,回路电极a3的与供电装置b的零线b2相连的连接端露在储水结构a1的外侧。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the water storage structure a1 includes a lower cover a13 and an upper cover a14 sealedly connected with the lower cover a13, and the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are both It is fixedly arranged on the upper cover a14. In this embodiment, since the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are integrated and installed on the upper cover a14, the structure is simple and compact. During assembly, after the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are installed on the upper cover a14, the upper The cover a14 and the lower cover a13 are assembled together by sol welding, which is convenient for improving assembly efficiency. In an alternative embodiment, the discharge electrode a2 is arranged on the upper cover a14, and the return electrode a3 is arranged in a sheet shape on the bottom wall or side wall of the water storage structure a1, as shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20, the return electrode a3 The connection end of a3 connected with the neutral line b2 of the power supply device b is exposed outside the water storage structure a1.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,进气通道包括在放电极a2外侧环绕设置的第一绝缘管a6,第一绝缘管a6固定在上盖a14上。在该实施方式中,第一绝缘管a6与放电极a2、回路电极a3均集成安装在上盖a14上,能够进一步提高装配效率。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the air intake channel includes a first insulating tube a6 arranged around the outer side of the discharge electrode a2, and the first insulating tube a6 is fixed on the upper cover a14. In this embodiment, the first insulating tube a6, the discharge electrode a2, and the return electrode a3 are integrated and installed on the upper cover a14, which can further improve assembly efficiency.
第一绝缘管a6具体可以是玻璃管或陶瓷管。Specifically, the first insulating tube a6 may be a glass tube or a ceramic tube.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,消毒水发生装置a包括固定在上盖a14上的电极固定架a7,放电极a2固定在电极固定架a7上,第一绝缘管a6的上端密封连接在电极固定架a7上,电极固定架a7上设有与第一绝缘管a6内部导通的导气通道,导气通道与第一绝缘管a6共同构成进气通道。在该实施方式中,电极固定架a7既用于固定放电极a2,又能够将第一绝缘管a6固定,能够进一步提高装配效率,且进气通道的结构比较简单,无需占用额外的空间。在其他可替换的实施方式中,电极固定架a7仅用于固定放电极a2,进气通道包括环绕在放电极a2的下半段外侧的第一进气段以及与第一进气段的上端相连的第二进气段,第二进气段固定设置在上盖a14上或水箱a1的侧壁上,第二进气段倾斜设置。On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, the disinfectant water generating device a includes an electrode holder a7 fixed on the upper cover a14, the discharge electrode a2 is fixed on the electrode holder a7, and the first insulating tube a6 The upper end of the upper end is sealed and connected to the electrode holder a7, and the electrode holder a7 is provided with an air guide channel that communicates with the inside of the first insulating tube a6, and the air guide channel and the first insulating tube a6 jointly form an air intake channel. In this embodiment, the electrode fixing frame a7 is not only used to fix the discharge electrode a2, but also can fix the first insulating tube a6, which can further improve the assembly efficiency, and the structure of the air intake channel is relatively simple and does not need to occupy additional space. In other alternative embodiments, the electrode holder a7 is only used to fix the discharge electrode a2, and the air intake channel includes a first air intake section surrounding the lower half of the discharge electrode a2 and an upper end of the first air intake section. The connected second air intake section is fixedly arranged on the upper cover a14 or the side wall of the water tank a1, and the second air inlet section is arranged obliquely.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,如图7至图10所示,电极固定架a7设有用于固定放电极a2的固定孔a71,导气通道包括环绕在固定孔a71外的导气腔a72以及设在电极固定架a7上且与导气腔连通的进气口a73。在该实施方式中,空气可经过导气腔a72进入第一绝缘管a6中,电极固定架a7既用于固定放电极a2,又能够将第一绝缘管a6固定,结构简单紧凑,且由于导气腔a72环绕在固定孔a71外,能够确保空气均匀的位于放电极a2的外侧。On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 to Figure 10, the electrode holder a7 is provided with a fixing hole a71 for fixing the discharge electrode a2, and the gas guide channel includes The outer air guide cavity a72 and the air inlet a73 arranged on the electrode holder a7 and communicated with the air guide cavity. In this embodiment, air can enter the first insulating tube a6 through the air guide cavity a72, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is used to fix the discharge electrode a2 and fix the first insulating tube a6. The structure is simple and compact, and because the guide The air cavity a72 surrounds the fixing hole a71 to ensure that the air is evenly located outside the discharge electrode a2.
具体的,结合图5和图7,电极固定架a7上设有螺钉孔,电极固定架a7与上盖a14通过螺钉连接。Specifically, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the electrode fixing frame a7 is provided with screw holes, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is connected to the upper cover a14 through screws.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,结合图5、图13、图14、图15、图16,上盖a14的上表面与电极固定架a7之间设有第一密封件a8,第一密封件a8包括环状本体部a81,本体部a81的内侧具有第一凹槽a82,第一绝缘管a6包括竖直筒状部a61以及设在竖直筒状部a61顶端处且沿径向向外延伸的第一弯折边a62,第一弯折边a62嵌入第一凹槽a82中。在该实施方式中,第一绝缘管a6上端的第一弯折边a62嵌入第一密封件a8的第一凹槽a82中,安装完成后,电极固定架a7压在第一密封件a8的上端,实现第一绝缘管a6与电极固定架的密封连接,密封性能好,且第一密封件a8能够对第一绝缘管a6起到缓冲保护作用,防止第一绝缘管a6受到碰撞而损坏。其中,第一凹槽a82的形状优选为环形,对应的,第一弯折边a62也为环形。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 13, Fig. 14, Fig. 15, Fig. 16, a first seal is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover a14 and the electrode holder a7 A8, the first seal a8 includes an annular body portion a81, the inner side of the body portion a81 has a first groove a82, the first insulating tube a6 includes a vertical cylindrical portion a61 and is provided at the top end of the vertical cylindrical portion a61 And the first bent edge a62 extending radially outward, the first bent edge a62 is embedded in the first groove a82. In this embodiment, the first bending edge a62 at the upper end of the first insulating tube a6 is inserted into the first groove a82 of the first sealing member a8, and after the installation is completed, the electrode fixing frame a7 is pressed against the upper end of the first sealing member a8 , realize the sealed connection between the first insulating tube a6 and the electrode holder, the sealing performance is good, and the first sealing member a8 can buffer and protect the first insulating tube a6, preventing the first insulating tube a6 from being damaged by collision. Wherein, the shape of the first groove a82 is preferably ring-shaped, and correspondingly, the first bending edge a62 is also ring-shaped.
在一个实施方式中,如图5和图18所示,回路电极a3与上盖a14通过第二密封件a109密封连接,第二密封件a109为密封圈。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 18 , the return electrode a3 and the upper cover a14 are hermetically connected through a second sealing member a109 , and the second sealing member a109 is a sealing ring.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,如图11和图12所示,固定孔a71内设有第二凹槽a711,放电极a2具有适于嵌入第二凹槽a711的第二弯折边a21。在该实施方式中,通过将放电极a2的第二弯折边a21嵌入固定孔a71内的第二凹槽a711,可以防止放电 极a2脱离电极固定架a7。其中,第二凹槽a711的形状优选为环形,对应的,第二弯折边a21也为环形。其中,第三弯折边a31的形状优选为环形。On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, a second groove a711 is provided in the fixing hole a71, and the discharge electrode a2 has a groove suitable for inserting into the second groove a711. The second bent edge a21. In this embodiment, by inserting the second bent edge a21 of the discharge electrode a2 into the second groove a711 in the fixing hole a71, the discharge electrode a2 can be prevented from detaching from the electrode fixing frame a7. Wherein, the shape of the second groove a711 is preferably ring-shaped, and correspondingly, the second bending edge a21 is also ring-shaped. Wherein, the shape of the third bending edge a31 is preferably ring-shaped.
在一个实施方式中,如图17所示,回路电极a3的上端设有第三弯折边a31,第三弯折边a31与上盖a14固定连接。在该实施方式中,第三弯折边a31的设置便于将回路电极a3固定在上盖a14上。第三弯折边a31具体与上盖a14通过螺钉连接或者焊接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17 , the upper end of the return electrode a3 is provided with a third bent edge a31 , and the third bent edge a31 is fixedly connected to the upper cover a14 . In this embodiment, the arrangement of the third bent edge a31 facilitates fixing the loop electrode a3 on the upper cover a14. The third bent edge a31 is specifically connected to the upper cover a14 by screwing or welding.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,第一密封件a8还包括设在本体部a81的上端和/或下端处的若干环形密封筋条a83。在该实施方式中,密封筋条a83进一步起密封作用。具体的,可以仅在本体部a81的上端设置若干密封筋条a83,也可以仅在本体部a81的下端设置若干密封筋条a83,或者同时在本体部a81的上端和下端设置密封筋条a83。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the first sealing member a8 further includes several annular sealing ribs a83 provided at the upper end and/or the lower end of the body part a81 . In this embodiment, the sealing rib a83 further functions as a seal. Specifically, several sealing ribs a83 may be provided only at the upper end of the main body a81, or several sealing ribs a83 may be provided at the lower end of the main body a81, or both the upper and lower ends of the main body a81 may be provided with sealing ribs a83.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,上盖a14具有朝向下盖a13凹陷的上盖凹槽a141,电极固定架a7设置在上盖凹槽a141内。在该实施方式中,通过将电极固定架a7设置在安装槽内,可避免电极固定架a7与其它结构发生碰撞干涉,同时可减少消毒水发生装置a的整体高度,减少了消毒水发生装置a所占用的安装空间。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the upper cover a14 has an upper cover groove a141 recessed toward the lower cover a13, and the electrode holder a7 is disposed in the upper cover groove a141. In this embodiment, by arranging the electrode holder a7 in the installation groove, collision and interference between the electrode holder a7 and other structures can be avoided. The installation space occupied.
其中,如图12所示,上述各实施方式中的放电极a2包括放电极本体a22及设在放电极本体a22外侧的绝缘套a23,第二弯折边a21设置在第二绝缘管上,放电极本体a22的下端设成针尖状,便于产生电弧。Wherein, as shown in Figure 12, the discharge electrode a2 in each of the above-mentioned embodiments includes a discharge electrode body a22 and an insulating sleeve a23 arranged outside the discharge electrode body a22, and the second bending edge a21 is arranged on the second insulating tube. The lower end of the electrode body a22 is set in a needle-point shape to facilitate arc generation.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,开关元件为抽水泵4。具体的,储水结构a1的出水口a12与抽水泵4的第一端通过第四管路g4相连,抽水泵4的第二端与水杯3通过第五管路g5相连。在该实施方式中,不管消毒水发生装置a安装位置的高低,均能将消毒水发生装置a产生的消毒水抽到水杯3中。在一个可替换的实施方式中,开关元件为电磁阀,在该实施方式中,需要使消毒水发生装置a的出水口a12的高度高于水杯3,利用水的重力流入水杯3中,在该实施方式下,可以在底座凹槽201内设置垫块,垫高消毒水发生装置a的安装高度。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the switching element is the water pump 4 . Specifically, the water outlet a12 of the water storage structure a1 is connected to the first end of the water pump 4 through the fourth pipeline g4, and the second end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water cup 3 through the fifth pipeline g5. In this embodiment, regardless of the installation position of the disinfectant water generator a, the disinfectant water generated by the disinfectant water generator a can be pumped into the water cup 3 . In an alternative embodiment, the switch element is a solenoid valve. In this embodiment, it is necessary to make the height of the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generator a higher than the water cup 3, and use the gravity of water to flow into the water cup 3. In this In an embodiment, a spacer can be provided in the groove 201 of the base to increase the installation height of the disinfectant water generator a.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,供电装置b设置在底座凹槽201内。在该实施方式中,将供电装置b也设置在底座2的底座凹槽201内,供电装置b临近消毒水发生装置a,便于为消毒水发生装置a提供电源,同时供电装置b可以起到配重的作用,能够充分利用底座2底座凹槽201内的空间,无需占用洗碗机内额外的空间,同时也减少了配重的设置,结构简单紧凑。在其他可替换的实施方式中,可以将供电装置b安装在其他位置,例如安装在洗碗机壳体外部,或者安装在洗碗机的内侧壁上。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the power supply device b is arranged in the groove 201 of the base. In this embodiment, the power supply device b is also arranged in the base groove 201 of the base 2. The power supply device b is close to the disinfectant water generator a, so as to provide power for the disinfectant water generator a. At the same time, the power supply device b can play a supporting role. The function of weight can make full use of the space in the base groove 201 of the base 2, without occupying additional space in the dishwasher, and at the same time reduce the setting of counterweights, and the structure is simple and compact. In other alternative implementations, the power supply device b can be installed at other locations, such as installed outside the dishwasher casing, or installed on the inner wall of the dishwasher.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,底座2上还设有气泵5,气泵5与进气通道相连。在该实施方式中,气泵5为消毒水发生装置a提供气源,从而使储水结构a1内能够发生辉光放电,同时,将气泵5集成在底座2上,结构紧凑,洗碗机外部没有多余的零部件,外观整齐美观。在其他可替换的实施方式中,可以将气泵5设在洗碗机壳体外部。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, an air pump 5 is further provided on the base 2, and the air pump 5 is connected to the air intake channel. In this embodiment, the air pump 5 provides an air source for the disinfectant water generating device a, so that glow discharge can occur in the water storage structure a1. At the same time, the air pump 5 is integrated on the base 2, which has a compact structure and no Extra parts, neat and beautiful appearance. In other alternative embodiments, the air pump 5 can be arranged outside the dishwasher housing.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,底座2上还设有软水器6、呼吸器8,软水器6的进水端适于与水源连通,呼吸器8与水源之间设有进水控制元件9,软水器6的进水端与呼吸器8的出水端相连,软水器6的出水端同时与储水结构a1的进水口a11及洗涤组件相连。具体的,水源的水通过第六管路g6进入呼吸器8,之后经第七管路g7进入软水器6。在该实施方式中,软水器6的设置能够在水进入消毒水发生装置a、水杯3之前进行软化处理,采用软水进行辉光放电,避免消毒水发生装置a中的放电极a2、回路电极a3产生积垢。该实施方式通过设置呼吸器8,能够将内胆1中的水汽排出,且能够在进水时缓存水。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, the base 2 is also provided with a water softener 6 and a respirator 8, the water inlet end of the water softener 6 is suitable for communicating with the water source, and between the respirator 8 and the water source A water inlet control element 9 is provided, and the water inlet end of the water softener 6 is connected with the water outlet end of the respirator 8, and the water outlet end of the water softener 6 is also connected with the water inlet a11 of the water storage structure a1 and the washing assembly. Specifically, the water from the water source enters the respirator 8 through the sixth pipeline g6, and then enters the water softener 6 through the seventh pipeline g7. In this embodiment, the setting of the water softener 6 can soften the water before entering the disinfectant water generator a and the water cup 3, and use soft water for glow discharge to avoid the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 in the disinfectant water generator a. Fouling occurs. In this embodiment, by providing the respirator 8 , the water vapor in the inner bag 1 can be discharged, and the water can be buffered when water enters.
具体在一个实施方式中,软水器6的出水端与三通阀13的进水端通过第八管路g8连接,三通阀13的第一出水端与储水结构a1的进水口a11相连,三通阀13的第二出水端与水杯3相连,当三通阀13的进水端与第一出水端连通时,水能够进入储水结构a1内,当三通阀13的进水端与第二出水端连通时,水能够进入水杯3内,可通过控制三通阀13的状态来使洗碗机具有洗涤功能和制备消毒水功能。Specifically, in one embodiment, the water outlet end of the water softener 6 is connected to the water inlet end of the three-way valve 13 through the eighth pipeline g8, and the first water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the water inlet a11 of the water storage structure a1, The second water outlet of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the water cup 3. When the water inlet of the three-way valve 13 is connected with the first water outlet, water can enter the water storage structure a1. When the water inlet of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the first water outlet When the second water outlet is connected, water can enter the water cup 3, and the dishwasher can be provided with the functions of washing and preparing sterilized water by controlling the state of the three-way valve 13.
在上述实施方式的基础上,在一个优选的实施方式中,软水器6与储水结构a1之间设有流量计7。具体的,三通阀13的第一出水端与流量计7的第一端通过第一管路g1相连,消毒水发生装置a的进水口a11与流量计7的第二端通过第二管路g2相连,三通阀13的第二出水端与洗涤组件通过第三管路g3相连。在该实施方式中,流量计7的设置能够控制进入储水结构a1内的水量,从而可以控制产生的消毒水的量,进而可以控制消毒水与水杯3中的水按照比例稀释,同时,流量计7的设置可以避免进入储水结构a1内的水量过少或过多,确保消毒水的制备效率。On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a flow meter 7 is provided between the water softener 6 and the water storage structure a1. Specifically, the first water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the first end of the flowmeter 7 through the first pipeline g1, and the water inlet a11 of the disinfectant water generator a is connected to the second end of the flowmeter 7 through the second pipeline. G2 is connected, and the second water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected with the washing component through the third pipeline g3. In this embodiment, the arrangement of the flow meter 7 can control the amount of water entering the water storage structure a1, thereby controlling the amount of disinfected water produced, and then controlling the dilution of the disinfected water with the water in the water cup 3 in proportion. At the same time, the flow rate The setting of the meter 7 can avoid too little or too much water entering the water storage structure a1, and ensure the preparation efficiency of the disinfection water.
本实施例提供的洗碗机,如图1至图3所示,当洗碗机无需制备消毒水,仅是洗涤腔进水洗涤时,此时三通阀13切换至第一状态,自来水依次流经水龙头16、第六管路g6、进水控制元件9、第七管路g7、呼吸器8、软水器6、第八管路g8、三通阀13、第三管路g3进入水杯3中,洗涤泵14将水杯3中的水抽到喷臂15中,喷臂15将水喷洒到内胆1中,对内胆1中的餐具喷淋清洗,内胆1中的水会流入水杯3中,进行循环洗涤,洗涤完成后,水通过排水泵10、第一排水管g9、呼吸器8U型结构、第二排水管g10排放到下水道17中。当洗碗机需要制备消毒水时,水路切换结构切换至第二状态,自来水依次流经水龙头16、第六管路g6、进水控制元件9、第七管路g7、呼吸器8、软水器6、第八管路g8、三通阀13、第一管路g1、流量计7、第二管路g2进入消毒水发生装置a的储水结构a1内,在储水结构a1内电解生成消毒水。当需要进行消毒工作时,将抽水泵4打开,使储水结构a1内产生的消毒水依次流经第四管路g4、抽水泵4、第五管路g5进入水杯3中,与水杯3中的水混合稀释,洗涤泵14将水杯3中的消毒水抽到喷臂15中,喷臂15将消毒水喷洒到内胆1以及内胆1中的餐具,对餐具进行消毒,消毒水流过水杯3、洗涤泵14、喷臂15、内胆1,能够对其进行全方位消毒,消毒效果好。消毒完成后,启动洗涤泵14将消毒水和洗涤水排出,然后启动热风烘干装置对餐具、洗涤腔进行烘干,最终洗碗机达到洗、消、存一体的效果。For the dishwasher provided in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, when the dishwasher does not need to prepare disinfectant water, and only the washing cavity is washed with water, the three-way valve 13 is switched to the first state, and the tap water is sequentially Flow through the faucet 16, the sixth pipeline g6, the water inlet control element 9, the seventh pipeline g7, the respirator 8, the water softener 6, the eighth pipeline g8, the three-way valve 13, and the third pipeline g3 into the water cup 3 , the washing pump 14 pumps the water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the water into the inner tank 1 to spray and clean the tableware in the inner tank 1, and the water in the inner tank 1 will flow into the water cup In step 3, cycle washing is performed, and after the washing is completed, the water is discharged into the sewer 17 through the drain pump 10, the first drain pipe g9, the respirator 8U-shaped structure, and the second drain pipe g10. When the dishwasher needs to prepare disinfectant water, the water circuit switching structure switches to the second state, and the tap water flows through the faucet 16, the sixth pipeline g6, the water inlet control element 9, the seventh pipeline g7, the respirator 8, and the water softener in sequence 6. The eighth pipeline g8, the three-way valve 13, the first pipeline g1, the flow meter 7, and the second pipeline g2 enter the water storage structure a1 of the disinfectant water generator a, and electrolytically generate disinfection in the water storage structure a1. water. When disinfection work is required, the water pump 4 is turned on, so that the disinfected water generated in the water storage structure a1 flows through the fourth pipeline g4, the water pump 4, and the fifth pipeline g5 to enter the water cup 3, and then enter the water cup 3. The water is mixed and diluted, and the washing pump 14 pumps the sterilized water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the sterilized water onto the inner tank 1 and the tableware in the inner tank 1 to sterilize the tableware, and the sterilized water flows through the water cup 3. The washing pump 14, the spray arm 15, and the liner 1 can be disinfected in all directions, and the disinfection effect is good. After the disinfection is completed, start the washing pump 14 to discharge the disinfection water and washing water, then start the hot air drying device to dry the tableware and the washing chamber, and finally the dishwasher can achieve the integrated effect of washing, disinfection and storage.
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。 这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本申请创造的保护范围之中。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. However, the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the invention of the present application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种洗碗机,包括底座(2)、洗涤组件,所述底座(2)上靠近其后侧的位置处设有底座凹槽(201),其特征在于,所述洗碗机还包括供电装置(b)、消毒水发生装置(a),消毒水发生装置(a)设置在所述底座凹槽(201)内。A dishwasher, comprising a base (2) and a washing assembly, the base (2) is provided with a base groove (201) at a position close to its rear side, characterized in that the dishwasher also includes a power supply The device (b), the disinfectant water generator (a), the disinfectant water generator (a) is arranged in the groove (201) of the base.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述底座(2)上设有排水泵(10),所述洗碗机还包括溢流保护装置,所述溢流保护装置能够在所述底座(2)进水时,控制所述排水泵(10)工作。The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that, the base (2) is provided with a drain pump (10), and the dishwasher also includes an overflow protection device, and the overflow protection device can When the base (2) is filled with water, the drainage pump (10) is controlled to work.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,储水结构(a1)上设有流体排出部(a5),所述底座凹槽(201)的侧壁上设有底座溢流口(2011),所述储水结构(a1)发生溢流时,水能够依次经过所述流体排出部(a5)及所述底座溢流口(2011)流入所述底座(2)。The dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that, the water storage structure (a1) is provided with a fluid discharge part (a5), and the side wall of the base groove (201) is provided with a base overflow port ( 2011), when the water storage structure (a1) overflows, water can flow into the base (2) through the fluid discharge part (a5) and the base overflow port (2011) in sequence.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述底座凹槽(201)内设有导流槽(2012),所述底座溢流口(2011)设在所述导流槽(2012)的底部。The dishwasher according to claim 3, characterized in that, a diversion groove (2012) is provided in the base groove (201), and the base overflow port (2011) is arranged in the diversion groove ( 2012) at the bottom.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述溢流保护装置还能够在所述底座(2)进水时,控制开关元件工作。The dishwasher according to claim 4, characterized in that the overflow protection device can also control the switch element to work when the base (2) is filled with water.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述消毒水发生装置(a)包括:The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the disinfectant water generator (a) comprises:
    储水结构(a1),具有进水口(a11)及出水口(a12),所述进水口(a11)适于与水源连通,所述出水口(a12)与所述洗涤组件相连;The water storage structure (a1) has a water inlet (a11) and a water outlet (a12), the water inlet (a11) is suitable for communicating with a water source, and the water outlet (a12) is connected to the washing component;
    放电极(a2),设置在所述储水结构(a1)内,所述放电极(a2)与所述供电装置(b)的火线(b1)连接;The discharge electrode (a2) is arranged in the water storage structure (a1), and the discharge electrode (a2) is connected to the live wire (b1) of the power supply device (b);
    回路电极(a3),所述回路电极(a3)与所述供电装置(b)的零线(b2)连接;A return electrode (a3), the return electrode (a3) is connected to the neutral line (b2) of the power supply device (b);
    阻挡介质,设置在所述回路电极(a3)与所述放电极(a2)之间;a blocking medium, arranged between the return electrode (a3) and the discharge electrode (a2);
    进气通道,设在所述储水结构(a1)上,所述进气通道适于通入空气,所述进气通道环绕在所述放电极(a2)外侧。The air intake channel is arranged on the water storage structure (a1), the air intake channel is suitable for introducing air, and the air intake channel surrounds the outer side of the discharge electrode (a2).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述进气通道的末端与所述储水结构(a1)的箱体之间的距离小于所述放电极(a2)的末端与所述箱体之间的距离。The dishwasher according to claim 6, characterized in that, the distance between the end of the air intake channel and the box body of the water storage structure (a1) is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode (a2) and the The distance between the boxes mentioned above.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述储水结构(a1)包括下盖(a13)和与所述下盖(a13)密封连接的上盖(a14),所述放电极(a2)和所述回路电极(a3)均固定设置在所述上盖(a14)上。The dishwasher according to claim 6, characterized in that, the water storage structure (a1) comprises a lower cover (a13) and an upper cover (a14) sealingly connected with the lower cover (a13), the put Both the electrode (a2) and the return electrode (a3) are fixedly arranged on the upper cover (a14).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述进气通道包括在所述放电极(a2)外侧环绕设置的第一绝缘管(a6),所述第一绝缘管(a6)固定在所述上盖(a14)上。The dishwasher according to claim 8, characterized in that, the air intake channel comprises a first insulating pipe (a6) arranged around the outer side of the discharge electrode (a2), and the first insulating pipe (a6) fixed on the upper cover (a14).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述消毒水发生装置(a)包括固定在所述上盖(a14)上的电极固定架(a7),所述放电极(a2)固定在所述电极固定架(a7)上, 所述第一绝缘管(a6)的上端密封连接在所述电极固定架(a7)上,所述电极固定架(a7)上设有与所述第一绝缘管(a6)内部导通的导气通道,所述导气通道与所述第一绝缘管(a6)共同构成所述进气通道。The dishwasher according to claim 9, characterized in that the disinfectant water generating device (a) includes an electrode fixing frame (a7) fixed on the upper cover (a14), and the discharge electrode (a2) fixed on the electrode holder (a7), the upper end of the first insulating tube (a6) is sealed and connected to the electrode holder (a7), and the electrode holder (a7) is provided with the An air guide channel connected inside the first insulating tube (a6), the air guide channel and the first insulating tube (a6) together constitute the air intake channel.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述电极固定架(a7)设有用于固定所述放电极(a2)的固定孔(a71),所述导气通道包括环绕在所述固定孔(a71)外的导气腔(a72)以及设在所述电极固定架(a7)上且与所述导气腔(a72)连通的。The dishwasher according to claim 10, characterized in that, the electrode fixing frame (a7) is provided with a fixing hole (a71) for fixing the discharge electrode (a2), and the air guide channel includes a The gas guide cavity (a72) outside the fixing hole (a71) and the electrode holder (a7) is provided on the electrode holder (a7) and communicated with the gas guide cavity (a72).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述上盖(a14)的上表面与所述电极固定架(a7)之间设有第一密封件(a8),所述第一密封件(a8)包括环状本体部(a81),所述本体部(a81)的内侧具有第一凹槽(a82),所述第一绝缘管(a6)包括竖直筒状部(a61)以及设在所述竖直筒状部(a61)顶端处且沿径向向外延伸的第一弯折边(a62),所述第一弯折边(a62)嵌入所述第一凹槽(a82)中,所述密封件位于所述上盖(a14)的上表面与所述电极固定架(a7)之间。The dishwasher according to claim 11, characterized in that a first seal (a8) is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover (a14) and the electrode fixing frame (a7), and the first The seal (a8) includes an annular body portion (a81) having a first groove (a82) inside the body portion (a81), and the first insulating tube (a6) includes a vertical cylindrical portion (a61) And a first bent edge (a62) provided at the top end of the vertical cylindrical portion (a61) and extending radially outward, the first bent edge (a62) is embedded in the first groove ( In a82), the sealing member is located between the upper surface of the upper cover (a14) and the electrode holder (a7).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述第一密封件(a8)还包括设在所述本体部(a81)的上端和/或下端处的若干环形密封筋条(a83)。The dishwasher according to claim 12, characterized in that, the first seal (a8) further comprises several annular sealing ribs (a83) arranged at the upper end and/or lower end of the body part (a81) ).
  14. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述供电装置(b)设置在所述底座凹槽(201)内。The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the power supply device (b) is arranged in the groove (201) of the base.
  15. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述底座(2)上还设有气泵(5),所述气泵(5)与进气通道相连。The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that an air pump (5) is further provided on the base (2), and the air pump (5) is connected to the air intake channel.
  16. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述底座(2)上还设有:The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the base (2) is also provided with:
    呼吸器(8),所述呼吸器(8)的进水端适于与水源连通,所述呼吸器(8)与所述水源之间设有进水控制元件(9);A respirator (8), the water inlet end of the respirator (8) is suitable for communicating with a water source, and a water inlet control element (9) is arranged between the respirator (8) and the water source;
    软水器(6),所述软水器(6)的进水端与所述呼吸器(8)的出水端相连,所述软水器(6)的出水端同时与储水结构(a1)的进水口(a11)及所述洗涤组件相连。A water softener (6), the water inlet end of the water softener (6) is connected to the water outlet end of the respirator (8), and the water outlet end of the water softener (6) is connected to the water inlet of the water storage structure (a1) The water port (a11) is connected with the washing component.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述软水器(6)与储水结构(a1)之间设有流量计(7)。The dishwasher according to claim 16, characterized in that a flow meter (7) is provided between the water softener (6) and the water storage structure (a1).
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述固定孔(a71)内设有第二凹槽(a711),所述放电极(a2)具有适于嵌入所述第二凹槽(a711)的第二弯折边(a21)。The dishwasher according to claim 11, characterized in that, a second groove (a711) is provided in the fixing hole (a71), and the discharge electrode (a2) has a (a711) to the second bent edge (a21).
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的洗碗机,其特征在于,所述回路电极(a3)外设有第三弯折边(a31),所述第三弯折边(a31)与所述上盖(a14)固定连接。The dishwasher according to claim 11, characterized in that, the return electrode (a3) is provided with a third bent edge (a31), and the third bent edge (a31) is connected to the upper cover ( a14) Fixed connection.
PCT/CN2022/116595 2021-11-12 2022-09-01 Dishwasher WO2023082789A1 (en)

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CN113876274A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Dish washing machine
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CN112137554A (en) * 2020-10-23 2020-12-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water softener and dish washing machine
CN113876274A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Dish washing machine

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