WO2023082624A1 - Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

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WO2023082624A1
WO2023082624A1 PCT/CN2022/098039 CN2022098039W WO2023082624A1 WO 2023082624 A1 WO2023082624 A1 WO 2023082624A1 CN 2022098039 W CN2022098039 W CN 2022098039W WO 2023082624 A1 WO2023082624 A1 WO 2023082624A1
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user
users
nap
air conditioner
wake
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PCT/CN2022/098039
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王珂
陈会敏
杜亮
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023082624A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023082624A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/66Sleep mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of smart home, and discloses a method for controlling an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises: a camera, which is electrically connected to a processor and is used for detecting the number, actions and sleep positions of users; and a millimeter wave module, which is electrically connected to the processor and is used for detecting eye movement and heart rates of the users. The method comprises: in the case that afternoon nap behaviors of the users are detected, determining sleep states of the users according to the actions, eye movement and heart rates of the users; determining awakening time points of the users according to the sleep states of the users; and awakening the users by means of voice or vibration according to the number of the users who are in the afternoon nap, the awakening time points and the sleep positions. According to the method, a reasonable awakening mode is selected to prevent interference to other users when the user is awakened, and the users in the afternoon nap are ensured to wake up according to a proper duration of afternoon nap. The users are reasonably awakened according to the actual conditions of indoor afternoon nap users, and the afternoon nap quality of the users is improved. The present application also discloses an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, and the conditioner.

Description

用于控制空调器的方法及装置、空调器Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner
本申请基于申请号为202111320885.X、申请日为2021年11月9日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202111320885.X and a filing date of November 9, 2021, and claims the priority of this Chinese patent application. The entire content of this Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能家居技术领域,例如涉及一种用于控制空调器的方法及装置、空调器。The present application relates to the field of smart home technology, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人们对睡眠质量的追求越来越高,市面上却少有根据用户的睡眠状况改变睡眠环境,以提升用户睡眠质量的家电设备。At present, people's pursuit of sleep quality is getting higher and higher, but there are few home appliances on the market that change the sleep environment according to the user's sleep status to improve the user's sleep quality.
现有一种基于深度睡眠的自然风调频空调,基于深度睡眠的自然风调频空调包括:心率或呼吸速率采集终端,用户输入装置,风机和风机控制装置;风机控制装置通过对心率或呼吸速率采集终端发来的信息进行处理,判断人体所处的状态,通过对入睡阶段、浅睡阶段、深睡阶段和眼动/快速眼动阶段输出的自然风序列延时时间依次延长,自然风序列值依次减小,以此对自然风的频率和平均气流强度进行调整使其逐级降低。There is an existing natural wind FM air conditioner based on deep sleep. The natural wind FM air conditioner based on deep sleep includes: a heart rate or breathing rate acquisition terminal, a user input device, a fan and a fan control device; The sent information is processed to judge the state of the human body, and the delay time of the natural wind sequence output in the sleep stage, light sleep stage, deep sleep stage and eye movement/rapid eye movement stage is extended in turn, and the natural wind sequence values are in turn Decrease, so as to adjust the frequency of natural wind and the average airflow intensity to decrease step by step.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:
用户午睡时间过长容易产生头痛、心慌等状况,午睡时间过短又难以得到好的休息,在适当的时间唤醒用户才能保证用户的午睡质量,然而现有技术不能合理唤醒用户,如多用户午睡的情况下难以把握唤醒用户的时间和方式等,难以保障午睡用户的午睡质量。If the nap time is too long, users may experience headaches and palpitations. If the nap time is too short, it is difficult to get a good rest. Only by waking up the user at an appropriate time can the quality of the user's nap be guaranteed. However, the existing technology cannot reasonably wake up the user, such as multi-user nap It is difficult to grasp the time and method of waking up the user, etc., and it is difficult to guarantee the quality of the nap of the nap user.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制空调器的方法及装置、空调器,以合理唤醒用户,提高用户的午睡质量。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and the air conditioner, so as to reasonably wake up the user and improve the quality of the user's nap.
在一些实施例中,所述空调器包括:摄像头,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的数量、动作、睡眠位置;毫米波模块,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的眼动、心率;所述方法包括:In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: a camera, electrically connected to the processor, for detecting the number, movement, and sleeping position of the user; a millimeter wave module, electrically connected to the processor, for detecting the user's eye movement, heart rate; the method includes:
在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态;In the case of detecting that the user has a nap behavior, determine the user's sleep state according to the user's movement, eye movement, and heart rate;
根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻;Determine the user's wake-up time according to the user's sleep state;
根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户。Depending on the number of users who are taking a nap, when they are woken up, and where they are sleeping, the user can be woken up by voice or by vibration.
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行上述的用于控制空调器的方法。In some embodiments, the device includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner when executing the program instructions.
在一些实施例中,所述空调器包括:In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes:
上述的用于控制空调器的装置;the above-mentioned device for controlling an air conditioner;
摄像头,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的数量、动作、睡眠位置;The camera is electrically connected to the processor, and is used to detect the number, movement, and sleeping position of users;
毫米波模块,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的眼动、心率。The millimeter wave module is electrically connected to the processor and used to detect the user's eye movement and heart rate.
本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调器的方法及装置、空调器,可以实现以下技术效果:The method and device for controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening and the sleeping position, wake up the user by voice or vibration, and choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent wake-up When users interfere with other users, users who take a nap can wake up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制空调器的方法的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调器的方法的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调器的方法的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调器的方法的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调器的方法的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制空调器的装置的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在 以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系,A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
本公开实施例中,智能床上设备是指将微处理器、传感器技术、网络通信技术引入床上设备后形成的产品,具有智能控制、智能感知及智能应用的特征,智能床上设备的运作过程往往依赖于物联网、互联网以及电子芯片等现代技术的应用和处理,例如智能家电设备可以通过连接电子设备,实现用户对智能家电设备的远程控制和管理。在一些实施例中,智能床上设备包括智能床垫,智能枕头等,或其任意组合。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, smart bed equipment refers to products formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technologies, and network communication technologies into bed equipment, and has the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception, and intelligent applications. Based on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, the Internet, and electronic chips, for example, smart home appliances can be connected to electronic devices to realize remote control and management of smart home appliances by users. In some embodiments, the smart bed equipment includes smart mattresses, smart pillows, etc., or any combination thereof.
公开实施例中,可穿戴设备是指具有无线连接功能的电子设备,终端设备可以通过连接互联网,与空调器进行通信连接,也可以直接通过蓝牙、wifi等方式与空调器进行通信连接。可穿戴设备例如包括:智能手表、智能手环等。In the disclosed embodiments, the wearable device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function. The terminal device can communicate with the air conditioner by connecting to the Internet, or directly communicate with the air conditioner through bluetooth, wifi, etc. Wearable devices include, for example, smart watches, smart bracelets, and the like.
本公开实施例提供一种空调器,包括处理器、存储有程序指令的存储器、摄像头和毫米波模块。摄像头,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的数量、动作、睡眠位置、睡姿。毫米波模块,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的眼动、心率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including a processor, a memory storing program instructions, a camera, and a millimeter wave module. The camera is electrically connected to the processor, and is used to detect the number, motion, sleeping position, and sleeping posture of users. The millimeter wave module is electrically connected to the processor and used to detect the user's eye movement and heart rate.
可选地,空调器还包括增氧模块,用于调节氧气浓度。Optionally, the air conditioner further includes an oxygen increasing module for adjusting the oxygen concentration.
结合图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调器的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S101,在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,空调器根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态。S101 , when detecting that the user has a nap behavior, the air conditioner determines the user's sleep state according to the user's motion, eye movement, and heart rate.
S102,空调器根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻。S102, the air conditioner determines the wake-up time of the user according to the sleeping state of the user.
S103,空调器根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或 震动唤醒用户。S103, the air conditioner wakes up the user by voice or vibration according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening and the sleeping position.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调器的方法,能根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Using the method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, and determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time when they are woken up, and the sleeping position , Wake up the user by voice or vibration to wake up the user, choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent disturbing other users when waking up the user, and ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,包括:在正在午睡的用户只有一个,或,正在午睡的用户有多个且所有用户的被唤醒时刻相同的情况下,空调器语音唤醒用户。或者,在正在午睡的用户有多个且存在用户的被唤醒时刻不同的情况下,空调器根据用户的睡眠位置震动唤醒用户。这样,根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长。在单个用户正在午睡或多个用户中被唤醒时刻一致的情况下,直接语音唤醒用户,有利于尽快唤醒用户。在多个用户中被唤醒时刻不一致的情况下,通过震动唤醒用户,防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户。这样,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner wakes up the user by voice or vibration according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time when they are woken up, and the sleeping position, including: there is only one user who is taking a nap, or there are multiple and all users who are taking a nap When the user's wake-up time is the same, the air conditioner will wake up the user by voice. Or, when there are multiple users who are taking a nap and the users are woken up at different times, the air conditioner vibrates to wake up the users according to the sleeping positions of the users. In this way, the time when the user is woken up is determined according to the sleep state of the user, and the appropriate nap time for the user is determined. When a single user is taking a nap or multiple users are woken up at the same time, it is helpful to wake up the user as soon as possible by directly waking up the user. When multiple users are woken up at different times, the user is woken up by vibration to prevent other users from being disturbed when waking up the user. In this way, it is ensured that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time, and the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, thereby improving the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器根据用户的睡眠位置震动唤醒用户,包括:在用户的睡眠位置处于智能床上设备上的情况下,空调器向智能床上设备发送震动指令,使智能床上设备根据被唤醒用户的位置区域震动唤醒该用户。或者,在用户的睡眠位置处于智能床上设备之外的情况下,空调器向可穿戴设备发送震动指令,使可穿戴设备震动唤醒该用户。这样,有利于根据用户不同的睡眠位置精准唤醒用户,防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户。这样,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner vibrates and wakes up the user according to the user's sleeping position, including: when the user's sleeping position is on the smart bed device, the air conditioner sends a vibration instruction to the smart bed device, so that the smart bed device The location area vibrates to wake up the user. Alternatively, when the user's sleeping position is outside the smart bed device, the air conditioner sends a vibration command to the wearable device, so that the wearable device vibrates to wake up the user. In this way, it is beneficial to accurately wake up the user according to the user's different sleeping positions, and prevent other users from being disturbed when the user is woken up. In this way, it is ensured that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time, and the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, thereby improving the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器向智能床上设备发送震动指令,使智能床上设备根据被唤醒用户的位置区域震动唤醒该用户,包括:空调器向智能床上设备发送被唤醒用户所处于智能床上设备的轮廓,使智能床上设备的处于轮廓内的区域的震动。这样,在多名用户躺在智能床上设备的情况下,有利于按照轮廓精准唤醒用户,防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户。这样,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner sends a vibration instruction to the smart bed device, so that the smart bed device vibrates and wakes up the user according to the location area of the awakened user, including: the air conditioner sends the smart bed device the outline of the smart bed device where the awakened user is located, Vibrates the in-contour area of the smart bed device. In this way, when multiple users are lying on the smart bed device, it is beneficial to accurately wake up the users according to the outline, and prevent other users from being disturbed when waking up the users. In this way, it is ensured that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time, and the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, thereby improving the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻,包括:在用户进入浅睡眠达到预设时长的情况下,空调器确定用户的被唤醒时刻为用户进入浅睡眠达到预设时长的时刻。和/或,在预设时长内用户开始进入深睡眠的情况下,空调器确定用户的被唤醒时 刻为用户开始进入深睡眠的时刻。这样,根据用户的睡眠状态和预设时长合理确定用户的被唤醒时刻,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner determines the user's wake-up time according to the user's sleep state, including: when the user enters light sleep for a preset duration, the air conditioner determines that the user's wake-up time is when the user enters light sleep for a preset time moment. And/or, in the case that the user begins to enter deep sleep within the preset time period, the air conditioner determines that the user's awakened time is the time when the user begins to enter deep sleep. In this way, the user's wake-up time is reasonably determined according to the user's sleep state and the preset duration, so as to ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap duration. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,预设时长的取值范围为[20min,60min]。具体地,预设时长的取值可以是20min,30min,40min,50min或60min。Optionally, the value range of the preset duration is [20min, 60min]. Specifically, the value of the preset duration may be 20 min, 30 min, 40 min, 50 min or 60 min.
研究表明,用户在午睡的情况下,20-60分钟左右的浅睡眠能让大脑和身体各系统得到放松和休息,睡眠时间过短无法得到充分的休息,睡眠时间过长再唤醒用户的情况下,用户大脑皮层中较深的抑制过程不能马上解除,关闭的毛细血管网也不能立即开放,容易造成大脑出现供血不足,植物神经系统功能出现暂时性紊乱,人体会感觉非常难受,这种不适感觉大约要持续30分钟左右才会逐渐消失。Studies have shown that when users take a nap, light sleep of about 20-60 minutes can relax and rest the brain and body systems. If the sleep time is too short, they cannot get enough rest. If the sleep time is too long and then wakes up the user , the deep inhibitory process in the user's cerebral cortex cannot be released immediately, and the closed capillary network cannot be opened immediately, which may easily cause insufficient blood supply to the brain, temporary disorder of the autonomic nervous system, and the human body will feel very uncomfortable. This uncomfortable feeling It takes about 30 minutes or so before it gradually disappears.
这样,限定了预设时长的取值,根据用户的睡眠状态和预设时长合理确定用户的被唤醒时刻,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。In this way, the value of the preset duration is limited, and the user's wake-up time is reasonably determined according to the user's sleep state and the preset duration, so as to ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap duration. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态,包括:在f处于第一基准频率区间[f 1,f 2],v处于第一基准速度区间[v 1,v 2],HR处于第一基准心率区间[HR 1,HR 2]的情况下,空调器确定用户的睡眠状态为浅睡眠。或者,在f处于第二基准频率区间[f 3,f 4],v处于第二基准速度区间[v 3,v 4],HR处于第二基准心率区间[HR 3,HR 4]且心率稳定的情况下,空调器确定用户的睡眠状态为深睡眠。其中,f为用户的翻身动作频率,v为用户的眼睛运动速度,HR为用户的心率。f 1为第一基准频率,f 2为第二基准频率,f 3为第三基准频率,f 4为第四基准频率,f 3<f 4<f 1<f 2。v 1为第一基准速度,v 2为第二基准速度,v 3为第三基准速度,v 4为第四基准速度,v 1<v 2<v 3<v 4。HR 1为第一基准心率,HR 2为第二基准心率,HR 3为第三基准心率,HR 4为第四基准心率,HR 3<HR 4<HR 1<HR 2。这样,有利于更准确地确定用户的睡眠状态。根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。 Optionally, the air conditioner determines the sleep state of the user according to the user's actions, eye movement, and heart rate, including: when f is in the first reference frequency interval [f 1 , f 2 ], v is in the first reference speed interval [v 1 , v 2 ], HR is in the first reference heart rate interval [HR 1 , HR 2 ], the air conditioner determines that the sleep state of the user is light sleep. Or, when f is in the second reference frequency interval [f 3 , f 4 ], v is in the second reference speed interval [v 3 , v 4 ], HR is in the second reference heart rate interval [HR 3 , HR 4 ] and the heart rate is stable In the case of , the air conditioner determines that the sleep state of the user is deep sleep. Wherein, f is the user's turning frequency, v is the user's eye movement speed, and HR is the user's heart rate. f 1 is the first reference frequency, f 2 is the second reference frequency, f 3 is the third reference frequency, f 4 is the fourth reference frequency, f 3 <f 4 <f 1 <f 2 . v 1 is the first reference speed, v 2 is the second reference speed, v 3 is the third reference speed, v 4 is the fourth reference speed, v 1 <v 2 <v 3 <v 4 . HR 1 is the first reference heart rate, HR 2 is the second reference heart rate, HR 3 is the third reference heart rate, HR 4 is the fourth reference heart rate, HR 3 <HR 4 <HR 1 <HR 2 . In this way, it is beneficial to more accurately determine the sleep state of the user. Determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening and the sleeping position, wake up the user by voice or vibration, and choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent wake-up When users interfere with other users, users who take a nap can wake up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,f 1、f 2、f 3、f 4、v 1、v 2、v 3、v 4、HR 1、HR 2、HR 3、HR 4通过用户的夜晚睡眠数据确定。这样,有利于根据不同用户的历史睡眠状况更好地确定用户的睡眠状态。根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式 防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。 Optionally, f 1 , f 2 , f 3 , f 4 , v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , v 4 , HR 1 , HR 2 , HR 3 , and HR 4 are determined through the user's night sleep data. In this way, it is beneficial to better determine the sleep status of the user according to the historical sleep status of different users. Determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening and the sleeping position, wake up the user by voice or vibration, and choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent wake-up When users interfere with other users, users who take a nap can wake up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,夜晚睡眠数据包括连续预设天数的夜晚睡眠数据,具体地,预设天数的取值范围为[20天,30天]。更具体地,预设天数的取值可以是20天,22天,24天,25天,26天或28天,30天。这样,有利于更准确地获取用户的历史睡眠状态,根据不同用户的历史睡眠状况更好地确定用户的睡眠状态。根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the night sleep data includes night sleep data of a preset number of consecutive days, specifically, a value range of the preset number of days is [20 days, 30 days]. More specifically, the value of the preset number of days may be 20 days, 22 days, 24 days, 25 days, 26 days or 28 days, 30 days. In this way, it is beneficial to obtain the user's historical sleep state more accurately, and better determine the user's sleep state according to the historical sleep state of different users. Determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening and the sleeping position, wake up the user by voice or vibration, and choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent wake-up When users interfere with other users, users who take a nap can wake up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器检测到用户有午睡行为的情况,包括:空调器检测到预设时间段内用户躺在智能床上设备上或智能床上设备之外。这样,有利于更好地检测到午睡的用户,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner detects that the user has a nap behavior, including: the air conditioner detects that the user lies on or outside the smart bed device within a preset time period. In this way, it is beneficial to better detect the user taking a nap, and to wake up the user reasonably according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, thereby improving the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,预设时间段为12:00到16:00。这样,通过限定预设时间段,更好地检测到午睡的用户,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Optionally, the preset time period is from 12:00 to 16:00. In this way, by limiting the preset time period, users taking a nap can be better detected, and the users can be woken up reasonably according to the actual situation of the indoor nap users, thereby improving the quality of the users' naps.
可选地,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户之后还包括:在接收到用户继续睡眠的指令下,空调器向智能窗帘发送关闭窗帘指令,为用户提供熟睡环境。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,还能根据用户的继续睡眠的需求为用户提供熟睡环境,提升用户体验。Optionally, after waking up the user by voice or waking up the user by vibration, it also includes: upon receiving the user's instruction to continue sleeping, the air conditioner sends an instruction to close the curtains to the smart curtains to provide the user with a deep sleeping environment. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it can also provide the user with a deep sleeping environment according to the user's need to continue sleeping, and improve the user experience.
结合图2所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制空调器的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S201,在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,空调器根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态。S201. In the case of detecting that the user has a nap behavior, the air conditioner determines the user's sleep state according to the user's actions, eye movements, and heart rate.
S202,空调器根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻。S202, the air conditioner determines the wake-up time of the user according to the sleeping state of the user.
S203,空调器根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户。S203, the air conditioner wakes up the user by voice or vibration according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening, and the sleeping position.
S204,在接收到用户继续睡眠的指令下,空调器向智能窗帘发送关闭窗帘指令,为用户提供熟睡环境。S204. After receiving the user's instruction to continue sleeping, the air conditioner sends a curtain closing instruction to the smart curtain to provide the user with a deep sleeping environment.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调器的方法,能根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒 用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,还能根据用户的继续睡眠的需求为用户提供熟睡环境,提升用户体验。Using the method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, and determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time when they are woken up, and the sleeping position , Wake up the user by voice or vibration to wake up the user, choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent disturbing other users when waking up the user, and ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, which improves the quality of the user's nap. At the same time, it can also provide the user with a deep sleeping environment according to the user's need to continue sleeping, and improve the user experience.
结合图3所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制空调器的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S301,在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,空调器根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态,并,空调器调节空调运行参数使睡眠环境适合午睡。S301. When detecting that the user is taking a nap, the air conditioner determines the user's sleep state according to the user's actions, eye movements, and heart rate, and adjusts air-conditioning operating parameters to make the sleeping environment suitable for napping.
S302,空调器根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻。S302, the air conditioner determines the wake-up time of the user according to the sleep state of the user.
S303,空调器根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户。S303, the air conditioner wakes up the user by voice or vibration according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening, and the sleeping position.
其中,空调运行参数包括温度、湿度、风速、风向、氧气浓度。Wherein, the operating parameters of the air conditioner include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and oxygen concentration.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调器的方法,能根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的温度、湿度、风速、风向和氧气浓度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Using the method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, and determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time when they are woken up, and the sleeping position , Wake up the user by voice or vibration to wake up the user, choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent disturbing other users when waking up the user, and ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with the temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and oxygen concentration suitable for naps, reduce users' headaches, palpitations and other phenomena, and improve the quality of users' naps.
可选地,空调器调节空调运行参数,包括:空调器根据实际温度T调节目标温度T0,使T0处于预设温度区间[T1,T2]。并,空调器根据T和[T1,T2]调节风速、风向。并,空调调节湿度为预设湿度。并,空调开启增氧模块,使氧气浓度为预设氧气浓度。其中,T1为第一预设温度,T2为第二预设温度,T1<T2。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的温度、湿度、风速、风向和氧气浓度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner adjusts the air conditioner operating parameters, including: the air conditioner adjusts the target temperature T0 according to the actual temperature T, so that T0 is in the preset temperature range [T1, T2]. And, the air conditioner adjusts the wind speed and wind direction according to T and [T1, T2]. And, the air conditioner adjusts the humidity to the preset humidity. And, the air conditioner turns on the oxygen increasing module, so that the oxygen concentration is the preset oxygen concentration. Wherein, T1 is the first preset temperature, T2 is the second preset temperature, and T1<T2. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with the temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and oxygen concentration suitable for naps, reduce users' headaches, palpitations and other phenomena, and improve the quality of users' naps.
可选地,空调器根据实际温度T调节目标温度T0,使T0处于预设温度区间[T1,T2],包括:在实际温度T≥T2的情况下,空调器运行制冷模式,使目标温度T0=T2。在T≤T2的情况下,空调器运行制热模式,使T0=T1。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的温度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner adjusts the target temperature T0 according to the actual temperature T, so that T0 is in the preset temperature range [T1, T2], including: when the actual temperature T≥T2, the air conditioner operates in cooling mode, so that the target temperature T0 =T2. In the case of T≤T2, the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, so that T0=T1. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with a temperature suitable for naps, reduce the occurrence of headaches and palpitations for users, and improve the quality of naps for users.
可选地,空调器根据T和[T1,T2]调节风速、风向,包括:在T处于[T1,T2]的情况下,调节风速低于预设风速,风向为自动摆风模式。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的风速和风向,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner adjusts the wind speed and wind direction according to T and [T1, T2], including: when T is in [T1, T2], adjusts the wind speed to be lower than the preset wind speed, and the wind direction is in an automatic swing mode. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with wind speed and wind direction suitable for naps, reduce users' headaches, palpitations and other phenomena, and improve the quality of users' naps.
可选地,T1的取值范围为[18℃,22℃]。具体地,T1的取值可以是18℃,19℃,20℃, 21℃或22℃。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的温度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the value range of T1 is [18°C, 22°C]. Specifically, the value of T1 may be 18°C, 19°C, 20°C, 21°C or 22°C. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with a temperature suitable for naps, reduce the occurrence of headaches and palpitations for users, and improve the quality of naps for users.
可选地,T2的取值范围为[23℃,27℃]。具体地,T2的取值可以是23℃,24℃,25℃,26℃或27℃。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的温度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the value range of T2 is [23°C, 27°C]. Specifically, the value of T2 may be 23°C, 24°C, 25°C, 26°C or 27°C. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with a temperature suitable for naps, reduce the occurrence of headaches and palpitations for users, and improve the quality of naps for users.
可选地,预设湿度的取值范围为[50%,60%]。具体地,预设湿度的取值可以是50%,51%,52%,53%,54%,55%,56%,57%,58%,59%或60%。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,有利于为用户提供适合午睡的湿度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the value range of the preset humidity is [50%, 60%]. Specifically, the value of the preset humidity may be 50%, 51%, 52%, 53%, 54%, 55%, 56%, 57%, 58%, 59% or 60%. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, it is beneficial to provide users with humidity suitable for naps, reduce the occurrence of headaches and palpitations for users, and improve the quality of naps for users.
可选地,预设氧气浓度的取值范围是[20%,25%]。具体地,预设氧气浓度的取值可以是20%,21%,22%,23%,24%或25%。这样,限定预设氧气浓度的取值,有利于减少用户大脑缺氧导致的不适,为用户提供适合午睡的氧气浓度,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the value range of the preset oxygen concentration is [20%, 25%]. Specifically, the value of the preset oxygen concentration may be 20%, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24% or 25%. In this way, limiting the value of the preset oxygen concentration is beneficial to reduce the discomfort caused by hypoxia in the user's brain, provide the user with an oxygen concentration suitable for a nap, reduce the occurrence of headaches and palpitations, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,摄像头还用于检测用户睡姿。根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻之前,还包括:在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,空调器检测用户的睡姿。在检测到用户的睡姿不适合睡眠的情况下,空调器向智能床上设备发送调整睡姿指令,以使智能床上设备调整用户的睡姿为适合睡眠的睡姿。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,联动智能床上设备纠正用户不正确的睡姿,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the camera is also used to detect the user's sleeping posture. Before determining the wake-up time of the user according to the sleeping state of the user, the method further includes: in the case of detecting that the user takes a nap, the air conditioner detects the sleeping posture of the user. When detecting that the user's sleeping position is not suitable for sleeping, the air conditioner sends an instruction to adjust the sleeping position to the smart bed device, so that the smart bed device adjusts the user's sleeping position to a sleeping position suitable for sleeping. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, the linked smart bed equipment corrects the user's incorrect sleeping posture, reduces the occurrence of headaches and palpitations, and improves the quality of the user's nap.
结合图4所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制空调器的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S401,在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,空调器根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态,并,空调器检测用户的睡姿。S401. When detecting that the user has a nap behavior, the air conditioner determines the user's sleep state according to the user's actions, eye movements, and heart rate, and the air conditioner detects the user's sleeping posture.
S402,在检测到用户的睡姿不适合睡眠的情况下,空调器向智能床上设备发送调整睡姿指令,以使智能床上设备调整用户的睡姿为适合睡眠的睡姿。S402. When detecting that the sleeping position of the user is not suitable for sleeping, the air conditioner sends an instruction to adjust the sleeping position to the smart bed device, so that the smart bed device adjusts the sleeping position of the user to a sleeping position suitable for sleeping.
S403,空调器根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻。S403, the air conditioner determines the wake-up time of the user according to the sleeping state of the user.
S404,空调器根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户。S404, the air conditioner wakes up the user by voice or vibration according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening, and the sleeping position.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调器的方法,能根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡 眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,联动智能床上设备纠正用户不正确的睡姿,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Using the method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, and determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time when they are woken up, and the sleeping position , Wake up the user by voice or vibration to wake up the user, choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent disturbing other users when waking up the user, and ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap. At the same time, the linked smart bed equipment corrects the user's incorrect sleeping posture, reduces the occurrence of headaches and palpitations, and improves the quality of the user's nap.
可选地,空调器检测到用户的睡姿不适合睡眠,包括:空调器将检测到的睡姿与适合睡眠的睡姿大数据进行比对,判断相似度。在相似度小于预设阈值的情况下,空调器判定用户的睡姿不适合睡眠。这样,根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。同时,利用大数据比对睡姿,联动智能床上设备纠正用户不正确的睡姿,减少用户头痛、心慌等现象的出现,提高用户午睡质量。Optionally, the air conditioner detects that the sleeping position of the user is not suitable for sleeping, including: the air conditioner compares the detected sleeping position with big data of sleeping positions suitable for sleeping, and judges the similarity. If the similarity is less than the preset threshold, the air conditioner determines that the user's sleeping position is not suitable for sleeping. In this way, the user is reasonably woken up according to the actual situation of the indoor user taking a nap, and the quality of the user's nap is improved. At the same time, big data is used to compare sleeping postures, and the smart bed equipment is linked to correct incorrect sleeping postures of users, reducing the occurrence of headaches and palpitations of users, and improving the quality of users' naps.
结合图5所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制空调器的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S501,在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,空调器检测用户的动作、眼动、心率。S501. In the case of detecting that the user has a nap behavior, the air conditioner detects the user's motion, eye movement, and heart rate.
S502,空调器根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态。S502. The air conditioner determines the user's sleep state according to the user's actions, eye movements, and heart rate.
S503,空调器根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻。S503, the air conditioner determines the wake-up time of the user according to the sleep state of the user.
S504,空调器根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户。S504. The air conditioner wakes up the user by voice or vibration according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening, and the sleeping position.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调器的方法,能根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户被唤醒的时刻,确定适宜用户的午睡时长,且根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,选择合理的唤醒方式防止唤醒用户时干扰到其他用户,保证午睡的用户按照适宜的午睡时长醒来。根据室内午睡用户的实际情况合理唤醒用户,提高了用户的午睡质量。Using the method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the time when the user is woken up according to the user's sleep state, and determine the appropriate nap time for the user, and according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time when they are woken up, and the sleeping position , Wake up the user by voice or vibration to wake up the user, choose a reasonable wake-up method to prevent disturbing other users when waking up the user, and ensure that the user who takes a nap wakes up according to the appropriate nap time. Reasonably wake up the user according to the actual situation of the indoor nap user, and improve the quality of the user's nap.
结合图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调器的装置,包括处理器(processor)600和存储器(memory)601。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)602和总线603。其中,处理器600、通信接口602、存储器601可以通过总线603完成相互间的通信。通信接口602可以用于信息传输。处理器600可以调用存储器601中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于控制空调器的方法。As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 600 and a memory (memory) 601 . Optionally, the device may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 602 and a bus 603. Wherein, the processor 600 , the communication interface 602 , and the memory 601 can communicate with each other through the bus 603 . The communication interface 602 can be used for information transmission. The processor 600 can call the logic instructions in the memory 601 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器601中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above logic instructions in the memory 601 may be implemented in the form of software function units and when sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
存储器601作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器600通过运行存储在存储器601中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于控制空调器的方法。The memory 601, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 600 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 601 to execute functional applications and data processing, ie to implement the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
存储器601可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器601可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 601 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 601 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种空调器,包含上述的用于控制空调器的装置、摄像头和毫米波模块。摄像头,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的数量、动作、睡眠位置、睡姿。毫米波模块,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的眼动、心率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling the air conditioner, a camera, and a millimeter wave module. The camera is electrically connected to the processor, and is used to detect the number, motion, sleeping position, and sleeping posture of users. The millimeter wave module is electrically connected to the processor and used to detect the user's eye movement and heart rate.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于控制空调器的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述用于控制空调器的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the The computer executes the above method for controlling an air conditioner.
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存 在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Also, the terms used in the present application are used to describe the embodiments only and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the examples and description of the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well unless the context clearly indicates otherwise . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element. Herein, each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and reference may be made to each other for the same and similar parts of the various embodiments. For the method, product, etc. disclosed in the embodiment, if it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Said artisans may implement the described functions using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定 的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may, in fact, be performed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于控制空调器的方法,其特征在于,所述空调器包括:摄像头,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的数量、动作、睡眠位置;毫米波模块,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的眼动、心率;所述方法包括:A method for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner includes: a camera electrically connected to a processor for detecting the number, actions, and sleeping positions of users; a millimeter wave module electrically connected to the processor, It is used to detect the user's eye movement and heart rate; the method includes:
    在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态;In the case of detecting that the user has a nap behavior, determine the user's sleep state according to the user's movement, eye movement, and heart rate;
    根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻;Determine the user's wake-up time according to the user's sleep state;
    根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户。Depending on the number of users who are taking a nap, when they are woken up, and where they are sleeping, the user can be woken up by voice or by vibration.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据正在午睡的用户的数量、被唤醒时刻和睡眠位置,语音唤醒用户或震动唤醒用户,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, according to the number of users who are taking a nap, the time of awakening and the sleeping position, waking up the user by voice or waking up the user by vibration includes:
    在正在午睡的用户只有一个,或,正在午睡的用户有多个且所有用户的被唤醒时刻相同的情况下,语音唤醒用户;或者,When there is only one user taking a nap, or when there are multiple users taking a nap and all users wake up at the same time, wake up the user by voice; or,
    在正在午睡的用户有多个且存在用户的被唤醒时刻不同的情况下,根据用户的睡眠位置震动唤醒用户。In the case that there are multiple users who are taking a nap and the wake-up times of the users are different, the user is woken up by vibration according to the sleeping position of the user.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据用户的睡眠位置震动唤醒用户,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the waking up the user by vibrating according to the sleeping position of the user comprises:
    在用户的睡眠位置处于智能床上设备上的情况下,向智能床上设备发送震动指令,使所述智能床上设备根据被唤醒用户的位置区域震动唤醒该用户;或者,When the sleeping position of the user is on the smart bed device, send a vibration instruction to the smart bed device, so that the smart bed device vibrates to wake up the user according to the position area of the awakened user; or,
    在用户的睡眠位置处于智能床上设备之外的情况下,向可穿戴设备发送震动指令,使所述可穿戴设备震动唤醒该用户。In the case that the user's sleeping position is outside the smart bed device, a vibration instruction is sent to the wearable device, so that the wearable device vibrates to wake up the user.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the wake-up time of the user according to the sleep state of the user comprises:
    在用户进入浅睡眠达到预设时长的情况下,确定用户的被唤醒时刻为用户进入浅睡眠达到预设时长的时刻;和/或,When the user enters light sleep for a preset duration, determine the user's wake-up time as the moment when the user enters light sleep for a preset duration; and/or,
    在预设时长内用户开始进入深睡眠的情况下,确定用户的被唤醒时刻为用户开始进入深睡眠的时刻。In the case that the user starts to enter the deep sleep within the preset time period, it is determined that the user's wake-up time is the time when the user starts to enter the deep sleep.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据用户的动作、眼动、心率确定用户的睡眠状态,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the sleep state of the user according to the user's actions, eye movements, and heart rate includes:
    在f处于第一基准频率区间[f 1,f 2],v处于第一基准速度区间[v 1,v 2],HR处于第一基准心率区间[HR 1,HR 2]的情况下,确定用户的睡眠状态为浅睡眠;或者, When f is in the first reference frequency interval [f 1 , f 2 ], v is in the first reference speed interval [v 1 , v 2 ], and HR is in the first reference heart rate interval [HR 1 , HR 2 ], determine the user's sleep state is light sleep; or,
    在f处于第二基准频率区间[f 3,f 4],v处于第二基准速度区间[v 3,v 4],HR处于第二基准心率区间[HR 3,HR 4]且心率稳定的情况下,确定用户的睡眠状态为深睡眠; When f is in the second reference frequency interval [f 3 , f 4 ], v is in the second reference speed interval [v 3 , v 4 ], HR is in the second reference heart rate interval [HR 3 , HR 4 ] and the heart rate is stable Next, determine that the user's sleep state is deep sleep;
    其中,f为用户的翻身动作频率,v为用户的眼睛运动速度,HR为用户的心率;f 1为第一基准频率,f 2为第二基准频率,f 3为第三基准频率,f 4为第四基准频率,f 3<f 4<f 1<f 2;v 1为第一基准速度,v 2为第二基准速度,v 3为第三基准速度,v 4为第四基准速度,v 1<v 2<v 3<v 4;HR 1为第一基准心率,HR 2为第二基准心率,HR 3为第三基准心率,HR 4为第四基准心率,HR 3<HR 4<HR 1<HR 2Among them, f is the user's turning frequency, v is the user's eye movement speed, HR is the user's heart rate; f1 is the first reference frequency, f2 is the second reference frequency, f3 is the third reference frequency, f4 is the fourth reference frequency, f 3 <f 4 <f 1 <f 2 ; v 1 is the first reference speed, v 2 is the second reference speed, v 3 is the third reference speed, v 4 is the fourth reference speed, v 1 <v 2 <v 3 <v 4 ; HR 1 is the first reference heart rate, HR 2 is the second reference heart rate, HR 3 is the third reference heart rate, HR 4 is the fourth reference heart rate, HR 3 <HR 4 < HR 1 &lt; HR 2 .
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述f 1、f 2、f 3、f 4、v 1、v 2、v 3、v 4、HR 1、HR 2、HR 3、HR 4通过用户的夜晚睡眠数据确定。 The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, said f 1 , f 2 , f 3 , f 4 , v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , v 4 , HR 1 , HR 2 , HR 3 , HR 4 Determined by the user's night's sleep data.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测到用户有午睡行为的情况,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting that the user has a nap behavior includes:
    检测到预设时间段内用户躺在智能床上设备上或智能床上设备之外。It is detected that the user has been lying on or outside the smart bed device for a preset period of time.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据用户的睡眠状态确定用户的被唤醒时刻之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein before determining the user's wake-up time according to the user's sleep state, further comprising:
    在检测到用户有午睡行为的情况下,调节空调运行参数使睡眠环境适合午睡;When the user is detected to take a nap, adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner to make the sleeping environment suitable for naps;
    其中,所述空调运行参数包括温度、湿度、风速、风向、氧气浓度。Wherein, the air conditioner operating parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and oxygen concentration.
  9. 一种用于控制空调器的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的用于控制空调器的方法。A device for controlling an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute any one of claims 1 to 8 when running the program instructions. The method for controlling an air conditioner is described.
  10. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:An air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises:
    如权利要求9所述的用于控制空调器的装置;The device for controlling an air conditioner as claimed in claim 9;
    摄像头,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的数量、动作、睡眠位置;The camera is electrically connected to the processor, and is used to detect the number, movement, and sleeping position of users;
    毫米波模块,与处理器电连接,用于检测用户的眼动、心率。The millimeter wave module is electrically connected to the processor and used to detect the user's eye movement and heart rate.
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