WO2023082602A1 - 一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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WO2023082602A1
WO2023082602A1 PCT/CN2022/095218 CN2022095218W WO2023082602A1 WO 2023082602 A1 WO2023082602 A1 WO 2023082602A1 CN 2022095218 W CN2022095218 W CN 2022095218W WO 2023082602 A1 WO2023082602 A1 WO 2023082602A1
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remote management
user terminal
protocol
mobile communication
communication module
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PCT/CN2022/095218
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王重朕
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西安广和通无线软件有限公司
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Publication of WO2023082602A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023082602A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54—Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/547—Remote procedure calls [RPC]; Web services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of computer applications, and in particular to a remote management method, remote management equipment, modules and readable storage media.
  • PC remote management is usually the management software on the remote server, remotely connected to the user terminal through the network, and manages the user terminal through the system service or application software on the user terminal.
  • PC remote management is inseparable from the support of the operating system. That is, whether it is a system service or an application software, the support of the operating system is required; after the PC enters sleep (S3), hibernation (S4) or shutdown (S5) state, the operating system stops running or shuts down. At this point, all system services and application software that depend on the operating system cannot continue to run, and the remote server cannot connect to the user terminal system service or application software, resulting in interruption of PC remote management.
  • PC remote management also depends on the support of the local network. That is, when the system is in the normal operation (S0) state, once the communication between the PC user terminal and the remote server is interrupted, PC remote management cannot be implemented due to the disconnection of the network connection of the user terminal. For example, the network cable of the user terminal is pulled out, WIFI is manually disconnected, the mobile network is turned off, and the airplane mode, etc., will cause the interruption of PC remote management, and the PC remote management cannot continue until the local network of the user terminal returns to normal.
  • S0 normal operation
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a remote management method, a remote management device, a module and a readable storage medium.
  • a remote management method is applied to a mobile communication module, the mobile communication module is connected to an embedded controller of a user terminal, and the remote management method includes:
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the remote server using a first protocol
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the embedded controller of the user terminal using a second protocol
  • the remote management method includes:
  • it also includes:
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the remote server using a first protocol
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the embedded controller of the user terminal using a second protocol
  • the remote management method includes:
  • the feedback data includes configuration information, current battery capacity and current physical location of the user terminal.
  • the method before receiving the remote management data sent by the remote server, the method further includes:
  • the first protocol includes a message queue telemetry transfer protocol or a lightweight M2M protocol
  • the second protocol includes a PC management protocol
  • a remote management device comprising a mobile communication module and a user terminal, the mobile communication module is connected to a remote server through a wireless network, and the mobile communication module is connected to an embedded controller of the user terminal;
  • the mobile communication module is used to realize the steps of the above-mentioned remote management method.
  • a mobile communication module comprising:
  • a processor configured to implement the steps of the above-mentioned remote management method when executing the computer program.
  • a readable storage medium where a computer program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned remote management method are realized.
  • Fig. 1 is the implementation flowchart of a kind of remote management method in the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote management device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a PC remote management system in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication module in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a remote management method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be specifically applied to a mobile communication module (Modem) in the system architecture shown in FIG. 3 .
  • Modem mobile communication module
  • FIG. 3 It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow chart of FIG. 1 are displayed sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed sequentially in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders.
  • the mobile communication module is connected with the embedded controller of the user terminal, and the remote management method includes:
  • the user terminal refers to a client that needs to be remotely managed, such as a PC (Personal Computer, personal computer) that is remotely managed by a PC.
  • a PC Personal Computer
  • the user terminal has a mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is externally connected to a remote server and internally connected to an embedded controller in the user terminal.
  • the embedded controller may specifically be an EC (Embedded Controller), an embedded controller for managing PC peripherals, which is integrated on the PC motherboard and can control keyboards, touch panels, USB interfaces, hard disks, optical drives and other peripherals. That is, the connection between the mobile communication module and the PC, mainly the connection between the mobile communication module and the EC, can communicate through the PC management protocol.
  • the mobile communication module is not directly connected to the PC application processor, so in the device manager of the operating system, there will be no module device or port; when the PC enters S3 (sleep), S4 (hibernation) or S5 (shutdown) After the status, the EC and the mobile communication module continue to work independently of the operating system.
  • the embedded controller since the embedded controller is not in the working state of the user terminal, the embedded controller can also work and control the user terminal. That is to say, after the PC enters the S3 (sleep), S4 (hibernation) or S5 (shutdown) state, the EC and the mobile communication module can continue to work independently of the operating system. Therefore, the remote server does not need to be limited to the specific state of the user terminal to control the user terminal, that is, it does not need to pay attention to the specific conditions of the operating system of the user terminal. That is to say, after the remote management protocol data is sent to the embedded controller, if the user terminal is not working, the user terminal can be woken up by the embedded controller, and then the user terminal can be remotely controlled and managed.
  • the embedded controller is integrated behind the PC and can control the peripherals of the user terminal, and can also transmit the remote management protocol data to the user terminal so as to realize the control of the user terminal by the remote server.
  • the remote management protocol data corresponds to how to control the user terminal based on the remote management protocol data, you can refer to the specific implementation process of controlling the user terminal after the remote management protocol data is transmitted to the user terminal in PC remote management, and will not repeat them here. .
  • the mobile communication module can be distinguished from the network of the user terminal, and can realize network connection with the outside world, that is, the mobile communication module can independently establish a connection with the remote server independently of the network of the user terminal. In this way, even if the user terminal is in a state of no network service, the mobile communication module can still communicate with the remote server without affecting the remote management of the PC due to the network of the user terminal.
  • the mobile communication module can receive the remote management data sent by the remote server based on its network connection with the remote management service.
  • the mobile communication module After the mobile communication module receives the remote management data, it can send the remote management data to the user terminal, so that the remote server can remotely manage the user terminal.
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the remote server using a first protocol
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the embedded controller of the user terminal using a second protocol
  • the remote management method includes:
  • the first protocol is used for communication between the mobile communication module and the remote server, and correspondingly, the remote management data is transmitted in the form of the first protocol data;
  • the second protocol is used between the mobile communication module and the embedded controller.
  • the remote principle data needs to be converted into the second protocol data, and the remote management data is sent to the user terminal in the form of the second protocol data.
  • the user terminal can feed back data to the remote server, and the data feedback process includes:
  • Step 1 receiving feedback data sent by the user terminal
  • Step 2 sending the feedback data to the remote server.
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the remote server using a first protocol
  • the mobile communication module communicates with the embedded controller of the user terminal using a second protocol
  • the remote management method includes:
  • the feedback data includes configuration information, current battery capacity and current physical location of the user terminal.
  • the process in which the user terminal feeds back data to the remote server is similar to the process in which the remote server sends remote management data to the user terminal, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first protocol includes a message queue telemetry transmission protocol or a lightweight M2M protocol
  • the second protocol includes a PC management protocol. That is, MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, message queue telemetry transmission), LwM2M (Lightweight Machine to Machine, lightweight M2M protocol) or LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution protocol) protocol can be used between the mobile communication module and the remote server to communicate. That is, the remote management data may be management data transmitted based on protocols such as MQTT or LwM2M.
  • MQTT Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, message queue telemetry transmission
  • LwM2M Lightweight Machine to Machine, lightweight M2M protocol
  • LTE Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution protocol
  • the built-in embedded SIM card can also be used for dial-up networking and connected to the remote server through a wireless network. That is, an embedded SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, customer identification module) card can also be set inside the mobile communication module, thereby realizing automatic dial-up networking. That is to say, before the mobile communication module of the user terminal receives the remote management data sent by the remote server in step S101, it can also use the built-in embedded SIM card to perform dial-up networking and connect to the remote server through the mobile network.
  • an embedded SIM Subscriber Identity Module, customer identification module
  • the first protocol is used for data communication between the mobile communication module and the remote server
  • the second protocol (such as PC management protocol) is used for data communication between the mobile communication module and the user terminal.
  • the controller transmits data, it needs to convert the data, so as to ensure that all parties can analyze the received data information.
  • MQTT or LwM2M is used to transmit data between the mobile communication module and the remote server.
  • the user terminal can analyze and execute related operations corresponding to the remote management data, thereby realizing the control of the user terminal by the remote server.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied in the mobile communication module, the mobile communication module is connected with the embedded controller of the user terminal, and the remote management method includes: receiving the remote management data sent by the remote server; The management data is sent to the user terminal, so that the remote server can remotely manage the user terminal.
  • the mobile communication module receives the remote management data sent by the remote server, and then sends the remote management data to the user terminal.
  • the remote management server can remotely control the user terminal.
  • the mobile communication module is used as an intermediary to connect with the embedded controller of the user terminal, so that the user terminal and the remote server can be connected to realize remote management.
  • the remote management does not depend on the network of the user terminal. Since the embedded controller is independent from the operating system of the user terminal, its reception of remote management data is not limited to the state of the operating system. That is, even if the operating system of the user terminal is not working normally in the state of no network, the remote server can effectively remotely manage the user terminal.
  • the process of implementing the above remote management method can specifically refer to the following process:
  • the FB520 module (a specific model code of the mobile communication module, completed based on the MA510, is a CATM communication module developed for IOT on the Qualcomm MDM9205 platform.
  • the FB520 module can also be used for other modules.
  • L610 L610 is a CAT1 communication module developed for IOT based on Ziguang Zhanrui platform) integrated into the PC, no matter the PC is in the normal working state or has entered the S3/S4/S5 state, the FB520 module and the PC
  • the EC is always on and interacts through the PC management protocol.
  • the FB520 module establishes communication with the remote server through the mobile network, and interacts through the MQTT protocol.
  • the FB520 module is not affected by user operations, such as the user enters the flight mode, turns off the mobile network, etc., and the FB520 module still maintains a communication connection with the service.
  • the FB520 module converts and forwards the communication data between the PC (EC) and the server, completes the server's control of the EC, and then completes the server's remote management of the user terminal.
  • the module converts and forwards the communication data between the user terminal (EC) and the remote server, achieving the effect of PC remote management independent of the user terminal operating system and local network.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a remote management device, and the remote management device described below and the remote management method described above can be referred to in correspondence.
  • the remote management device includes:
  • a mobile communication module and a user terminal the mobile communication module is connected to a remote server through a wireless network;
  • the mobile communication module is connected to the embedded controller of the user terminal;
  • the embedded controller is connected to the BIOS (Basic Input Output System) of the user terminal;
  • the mobile communication module is used to realize the steps of the above-mentioned remote management method.
  • the mobile communication module has an embedded SIM card.
  • the remote management device as shown in FIG. 2 can build a PC remote management system as shown in FIG. 3 to realize PC remote management.
  • For the specific implementation process refer to the specific implementation steps of the above remote management method.
  • a mobile communication module is set in the user terminal, the mobile communication module receives the remote management data sent by the remote server, and then converts the remote management data into remote management data corresponding to the embedded controller in the user terminal. In this way, after the remote management data is sent to the embedded controller, the embedded controller can be used to control the user terminal on the remote management data. It can be seen that in this application, the mobile communication module is used as an intermediary to connect the user terminal and the remote server to realize PC remote management. In this way, PC remote management does not depend on the operating system of the user terminal and the network of the user terminal itself.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a mobile communication module.
  • the mobile communication module described below and the remote management method described above can be referred to in correspondence.
  • the mobile communication module includes:
  • memory 332 for storing computer programs
  • the processor 322 is configured to implement the steps of the remote management method in the foregoing method embodiment when executing the computer program.
  • the steps in the remote management method described above can be realized by the structure of the mobile communication module.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, and a readable storage medium described below and a remote management method described above may refer to each other correspondingly.
  • a readable storage medium where a computer program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the remote management method in the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
  • the readable storage medium can be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc., which can store program codes.
  • readable storage media can be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc., which can store program codes.
  • readable storage media can be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc., which can store program codes.
  • readable storage media can be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM),

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Abstract

一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质，该方法包括：移动通信模块与用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接，远程管理方法包括：接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据；将远程管理数据发送给用户终端，以便实现远程服务器对用户终端进行远程管理。

Description

一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质
本申请要求于2021年11月10日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111326900.1、发明名称为“一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及计算机应用技术领域，特别是涉及一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质。
背景技术
PC远程管理，通常是远程服务器上的管理软件，通过网络远程连接到用户终端，借由用户终端上的系统服务或者应用软件来进行管理用户终端。
PC远程管理，离不开操作系统的支持。即，无论是系统服务，还是应用软件，都需要操作系统的支持；PC进入睡眠(S3)、休眠(S4)或关机(S5)状态后，操作系统停止运行或关闭。此时，所有依赖于操作系统的系统服务和应用软件，都无法再继续运行，远程服务器也就无法连接到用户终端系统服务或应用软件，导致PC远程管理被中断。
此外，PC远程管理，还依赖于本地网络的支持。即，在系统处于正常运行(S0)状态时，PC用户终端和远程服务器之间的通信一旦中断，PC远程管理因为用户终端网络连接的断开而无法实施。例如，用户终端网线被拔出、WIFI被手动断开、移动网络被关闭、飞行模式等，都会导致PC远程管理中断，直到用户终端本地网络恢复正常后PC远程管理才能继续。
综上所述，如何有效地解决PC远程管理等问题，是目前本领域技术人员急需解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本申请的目的是提供一种远程管理方法、远程管理设备、模块及可读存储介质。
本申请提供如下技术方案：
一种远程管理方法，应用于移动通信模块，所述移动通信模块与用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接，所述远程管理方法包括：
接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据；
将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端，以便实现所述远程服务器对所述用户终端进行远程管理。
优选地，所述移动通信模块与所述远程服务器采用第一协议进行通信，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器采用第二协议进行通信，所述远程管理方法包括：
接收所述远程服务器以第一协议数据形式发送的远程管理数据；
将所述远程管理数据转换为第二协议数据，并以第二协议数据形式将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端。
优选地，还包括：
接收所述用户终端发送的反馈数据；
将所述反馈数据发送给所述远程服务器。
优选地，所述移动通信模块与所述远程服务器采用第一协议进行通信，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器采用第二协议进行通信，所述远程管理方法包括：
接收所述用户终端以第二协议数据形式发送的反馈数据；
将所述反馈数据转换为第一协议数据，并以第一协议数据形式将所述反馈数据发送给所述用户终端。
优选地，其中，所述反馈数据包括所述用户终端的配置信息、当前电量和当前物理位置。
优选地，在所述接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据之前，还包括：
利用自带的嵌入式SIM卡进行拨号联网，并通过无线网络连接到所述远程服务器。
优选地，所述第一协议包括消息队列遥测传输协议或轻量级M2M协议，所述第二协议包括PC管理协议。
一种远程管理设备，包括移动通信模块和用户终端，所述移动通信模 块通过无线网络与远程服务器连接，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接；
所述移动通信模块用于实现如上述远程管理方法的步骤。
一种移动通信模块，包括：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
处理器，用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述远程管理方法的步骤。
一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述远程管理方法的步骤。
本发明的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或相关技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例中一种远程管理方法的实施流程图；
图2为本申请实施例中一种远程管理设备的结构示意图；
图3为本申请实施例中一种PC远程管理系统的架构示意图；
图4为本申请实施例中一种移动通信模块的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步的详细说明。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参考图1，图1为本申请实施例中一种远程管理方法的流程图，该方法可以具体应用于如图3所示的系统架构中移动通信模块中(Modem)。应该理解的是，虽然图1的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示，但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明，这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制，其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且，图中的至少部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成，而是可以在不同的时刻执行，其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行，而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。所述移动通信模块与用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接，所述远程管理方法包括：
S101、接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据。
其中，用户终端即指需要进行远程管理的客户端，如PC远程管理的PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)。需要注意的是，与普通的PC不同，在本实施例中，该用户终端中具有移动通信模块，且该移动通信模块对外与远程服务器连接，对内与用户终端中的嵌入式控制器连接。
其中，嵌入式控制器可以具体为EC(Embedded Controller)，一种管理PC外设的嵌入式控制器，集成于PC主板上，能够控制键盘、触摸板、USB接口、硬盘、光驱等外设。即，移动通信模块和PC之间的连接，主要是移动通信模块和EC之间的连接，可以通过PC管理协议进行通信。移动通信模块不直接连到PC应用处理器上，因此在操作系统的设备管理器中，不会有模块设备或端口的存在；在PC进入S3(睡眠)、S4(休眠)或S5(关机)状态后，EC和移动通信模块继续保持工作状态，独立于操作系统之外。
也就是说，由于嵌入式控制器在用户终端未处于工作状态的情况下，该嵌入式控制器也可以工作，且能够控制用户终端。也就是说，在PC进入S3(睡眠)、S4(休眠)或S5(关机)状态后，EC和移动通信模块可以继续保持工作状态，独立于操作系统之外。因而，远程服务器对用户终端进行控制，可以不受限于用户终端的具体状态，即无需关注用户终端的操作系统的具体情况。也就是说，当将远程管理协议数据发送给嵌入式控 制器后，若用户终端处于未工作状态，此时可以通过嵌入式控制器将用户终端唤醒，然后再对用户终端进行远程控制管理。
此外，该嵌入式控制器集成于PC之后，能够控制用户终端的外设，也可以将远程管理协议数据传递给用户终端从而实现远程服务器对用户终端的控制。对应具体如何基于远程管理协议数据对用户终端进行控制，则可以具体参照PC远程管理中对远程管理协议数据传递到用户终端后，对用户终端的控制的具体实现过程，在此不再一一赘述。
移动通信模块可以区别于用户终端的网络，可以与外界实现网络连接，即移动通信模块可以独立于用户终端的网络之外，与远程服务器单独建立连接。如此，即便是用户终端处于无网络服务状态下，移动通信模块仍然可以与远程服务器进行通信，而不会因用户终端的网络而对PC远程管理造成影响。
移动通信模块可以基于其与远程管理服务之间的网络连接，接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据。
S102、将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端，以便实现所述远程服务器对所述用户终端进行远程管理。
移动通信模块接收到远程管理数据之后，便可将该远程管理数据发送给用户终端，如此，便可使得远程服务器对用户终端进行远程管理。
具体的，所述移动通信模块与所述远程服务器采用第一协议进行通信，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器采用第二协议进行通信，即所述远程管理方法包括：
接收所述远程服务器以第一协议数据形式发送的远程管理数据；
将所述远程管理数据转换为第二协议数据，并以第二协议数据形式将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端。
也就是说，移动通信模块与远程服务器之间采用第一协议进行通信，相应地，远程管理数据即以第一协议数据形式进行传输；移动通信模块与嵌入式控制器之间采用第二协议进行通信，相应地，则需将远程原理数据转换为第二协议数据，并以第二协议数据形式将该远程管理数据发送给用户终端。
在实际应用中，用户终端可向远程服务器反馈数据，数据反馈过程，包括：
步骤一、接收所述用户终端发送的反馈数据；
步骤二、将所述反馈数据发送给所述远程服务器。
具体的，所述移动通信模块与所述远程服务器采用第一协议进行通信，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器采用第二协议进行通信，所述远程管理方法包括：
接收所述用户终端以第二协议数据形式发送的反馈数据；
将所述反馈数据转换为第一协议数据，并以第一协议数据形式将所述反馈数据发送给所述用户终端。
其中，反馈数据包括所述用户终端的配置信息、当前电量和当前物理位置。
用户终端向远程服务器反馈数据的过程与远程服务器向用户终端发送远程管理数据的过程类似，在此不再一一赘述。
具体的，所述第一协议包括消息队列遥测传输协议或轻量级M2M协议，所述第二协议包括PC管理协议。即，移动通信模块和远程服务器之间可以采用MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport，消息队列遥测传输)、LwM2M(Lightweight Machine to Machine，轻量级M2M协议)或LTE(Long Term Evolution，长期演进协议)协议进行通信。即，远程管理数据可以为基于MQTT或LwM2M等协议而传输的管理数据。
优选地，在执行步骤S101在所述接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据之前，还可以利用自带的嵌入式SIM卡进行拨号联网，并通过无线网络连接到所述远程服务器。即，该移动通信模块内部还可以设置嵌入式SIM(Subscriber Identity Module，客户识别模块)卡，从而实现自动拨号联网。也就是说，在执行步骤S101用户终端的移动通信模块接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据之前，还可以利用自带的嵌入式SIM卡进行拨号联网，并通过移动网络连接到远程服务器。
具体的，即移动通信模块与远程服务器之间采用第一协议进行数据通信，而移动通信模块与用户终端之间采用第二协议(如PC管理协议)进 行数据通信，因而在远程服务器与嵌入式控制器进行数据传输，则需要对数据进行转换，从而保障各方都能够解析所接收到的数据信息。当移动通信模块与远程服务器之间采用MQTT或LwM2M传输数据。
将远程管理数据发送给用户终端之后，用户终端可以通过解析和执行远程管理数据对应的相关操作，从而实现远程服务器对用户终端的控制。
在移动通信模块中应用本申请实施例所提供的方法，所述移动通信模块与用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接，所述远程管理方法包括：接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据；将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端，以便实现所述远程服务器对所述用户终端进行远程管理。
该移动通信模块接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据，然后将该远程管理数据发送给用户终端。如此，远程管理服务器便可以对用户终端进行远程控制。可见，在本申请中，将移动通信模块作为中间媒介与用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接，可连接用户终端和远程服务器，实现远程管理。如此，远程管理，便可不依赖用户终端的网络，由于嵌入式控制器独立于用户终端的操作系统之外，因而其接收远程管理数据不受限于操作系统的状态。即，即便用户终端在无网络的状态下，其操作系统未正常工作的情况下，远程服务器也可对用户终端进行有效地远程管理。
在实际实施场景中，实施上述远程管理方法的过程可具体参照以下过程：
第一步，FB520模块(一种具体的移动通信模块的型号编码，基于MA510完成的，是一款实用高通公司MDM9205平台的针对IOT开发的CATM通讯模组，当然该FB520模块还可以为其他模块，如L610，L610一款基于紫光展锐平台的针对IOT开发的CAT1通讯模组)集成到PC中，无论PC是处于正常工作砖头，还是进入了S3/S4/S5状态，FB520模块与PC上的EC始终保持工作状态，并通过PC管理协议进行交互。
第二步，FB520模块通过移动网络，与远程服务器建立通信，通过MQTT协议进行交互。FB520模块不受用户操作的影响，如用户进入飞行模式、关闭移动网络等，FB520模块仍然始终保持与服务之间的通信连接。
第三步，FB520模块转换和转发PC(EC)与服务器之间的通信数据，完成服务器对EC的控制，进而完成服务器对用户终端的远程管理。
如此，基于移动通信模块，依靠移动通信网络，通过模块转换和转发用户终端(EC)与远程服务器之间的通信数据，达到不依赖于用户终端操作系统和本地网络而进行PC远程管理的效果。
相应于上面的方法实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种远程管理设备，下文描述的远程管理设备与上文描述的远程管理方法可相互对应参照。
请参考图2，该远程管理设备包括：
移动通信模块和用户终端，所述移动通信模块通过无线网络与远程服务器连接；
所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接；
其中，嵌入式控制器连接用户终端的BIOS(Basic Input Output System，基本输入输出系统)；
移动通信模块用于实现如上述远程管理方法的步骤。
其中，移动通信模块内具有嵌入式SIM卡。
如图2所示的远程管理设备，可以组建出如图3所示的PC远程管理系统，从而实现PC远程管理，具体的实现过程可参照上述远程管理方法的具体实现步骤。
在用户终端中设置一个移动通信模块，该移动通信模块接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据，然后将该远程管理数据转换为用户终端中的嵌入式控制器对应的远程管理数据。如此，将远程管理数据发送给嵌入式控制器之后，便可以利用嵌入式控制器对远程管理数据对用户终端进行控制。可见，在本申请中，将移动通信模块作为中间媒介，连接用户终端和远程服务器，实现PC远程管理。如此，PC远程管理，便可不依赖用户终端的操作系统，以及用户终端自身的网络。
相应于上面的方法实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种移动通信模块，下文描述的一种移动通信模块与上文描述的一种远程管理方法可相互对应 参照。
参见图4所示，该移动通信模块包括：
存储器332，用于存储计算机程序；
处理器322，用于执行计算机程序时实现上述方法实施例的远程管理方法的步骤。
上文所描述的远程管理方法中的步骤可以由移动通信模块的结构实现。
相应于上面的方法实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质，下文描述的一种可读存储介质与上文描述的一种远程管理方法可相互对应参照。
一种可读存储介质，可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例的远程管理方法的步骤。
该可读存储介质具体可以为U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可存储程序代码的可读存储介质。
本领域技术人员还可以进一步意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现，为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性，在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种远程管理方法，应用于移动通信模块，所述移动通信模块与用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接，其特征在于，所述远程管理方法包括：
    接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据；
    将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端，以便实现所述远程服务器对所述用户终端进行远程管理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的远程管理方法，其特征在于，所述移动通信模块与所述远程服务器采用第一协议进行通信，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器采用第二协议进行通信，所述远程管理方法包括：
    接收所述远程服务器以第一协议数据形式发送的远程管理数据；
    将所述远程管理数据转换为第二协议数据，并以第二协议数据形式将所述远程管理数据发送给所述用户终端。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的远程管理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收所述用户终端发送的反馈数据；
    将所述反馈数据发送给所述远程服务器。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的远程管理方法，其特征在于，所述移动通信模块与所述远程服务器采用第一协议进行通信，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器采用第二协议进行通信，所述远程管理方法包括：
    接收所述用户终端以第二协议数据形式发送的反馈数据；
    将所述反馈数据转换为第一协议数据，并以第一协议数据形式将所述反馈数据发送给所述用户终端。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的远程管理方法，其特征在于，其中，所述反馈数据包括所述用户终端的配置信息、当前电量和当前物理位置。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的远程管理方法，其特征在于，在所述接收远程服务器发送的远程管理数据之前，还包括：
    利用自带的嵌入式SIM卡进行拨号联网，并通过无线网络连接到所述远程服务器。
  7. 根据权利要求2或4所述的远程管理方法，其特征在于，所述第一协议包括消息队列遥测传输协议或轻量级M2M协议，所述第二协议包括 PC管理协议。
  8. 一种远程管理设备，其特征在于，包括移动通信模块和用户终端，所述移动通信模块通过无线网络与远程服务器连接，所述移动通信模块与所述用户终端的嵌入式控制器连接；
    所述移动通信模块用于实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述远程管理方法的步骤。
  9. 一种移动通信模块，其特征在于，包括：
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    处理器，用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述远程管理方法的步骤。
  10. 一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述远程管理方法的步骤。
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