WO2023080295A1 - Device for manufacturing customized rehabilitation assistant instrument for companion animal by using 3d-printing technology, and manufacturing method using same - Google Patents

Device for manufacturing customized rehabilitation assistant instrument for companion animal by using 3d-printing technology, and manufacturing method using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023080295A1
WO2023080295A1 PCT/KR2021/016103 KR2021016103W WO2023080295A1 WO 2023080295 A1 WO2023080295 A1 WO 2023080295A1 KR 2021016103 W KR2021016103 W KR 2021016103W WO 2023080295 A1 WO2023080295 A1 WO 2023080295A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
companion animal
manufacturing
rehabilitation aid
companion
rehabilitation
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PCT/KR2021/016103
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박성철
김귀철
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주식회사 인비즈
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Publication of WO2023080295A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023080295A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • A01K13/006Protective coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D9/00Bandages, poultices, compresses specially adapted to veterinary purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/321Feeding
    • B29C64/336Feeding of two or more materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/393Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B29K2067/04Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
    • B29K2067/046PLA, i.e. polylactic acid or polylactide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2083/00Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/753Medical equipment; Accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology and a manufacturing method using the same, and more particularly, to provide customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals having various body shapes and application areas to improve comfort and usability. It relates to a manufacturing device for customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology that can improve performance and help rehabilitation of companion animals and a manufacturing method using the same.
  • Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2290786 discloses “a functional rehabilitation aid for companion animals”.
  • the prior art is detachably coupled to a knee brace used for rehabilitation after knee surgery in addition to prevention before knee surgery of companion animals and one side of the knee brace, and when surgery or intensive rehabilitation for companion animals is required, through ankle attachment. It includes a removable ankle brace that immobilizes the ankle and increases the possibility of rehabilitation.
  • the brace strap and detachable ankle brace wrap the legs or body of the companion animal.
  • the companion animal may try to take it off because it feels uncomfortable because it is released or does not fit the body.
  • the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, by providing a customized rehabilitation aid to companion animals having various body types and application areas to improve wearing comfort and usability, and using 3D printing technology to help rehabilitation of companion animals. Its purpose is to provide a manufacturing device for customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals and a manufacturing method using the same.
  • a device for manufacturing customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology and a manufacturing method using the same are provided. Its purpose is to do
  • the present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a rehabilitation aid worn on a companion animal's body, comprising: a support device on which a companion animal is mounted on an upper surface; a scanner provided on one side of the support device to scan the body of the companion animal located on the support device; a 3D printer receiving the scan value generated by the scanner and injecting a rehabilitation aid; and a control device for controlling driving of the support device, the scanner, and the 3D printer, wherein the support device includes: a rotating plate on which a companion animal is mounted on an upper surface and rotated through the control device; and a fixing plate coupled and fixed to a lower surface of the rotation plate to rotate the rotation plate according to a control value of the control device, wherein the scanner includes a scan module that scans the body of the companion animal and generates a scan value; and an extension column including a horizontal extension column protruding vertically from one side of the fixing plate and a vertical extension column extending upward from the protruding end of the horizontal extension column and having the
  • the horizontally extending column can be extended or contracted in a horizontal direction
  • the vertical extension column can be extended or contracted in a vertical direction
  • the scan module is driven simultaneously with rotation of the rotation plate and is mounted on the rotation plate.
  • the pet's body can be scanned.
  • the 3D printer includes a storage tank including a first storage tank storing the first injection solution and a second storage tank storing the second injection solution; and a printer device for printing a rehabilitation aid using a mixture of the first and second injection solutions delivered from the storage tank, wherein the first injection solution is made of a thermoplastic resin having a certain hardness at room temperature,
  • the second injection liquid may be made of a thermoplastic resin having ductility at room temperature.
  • the first injection solution is made of PLA
  • the second injection solution is made of silicone
  • the mixed solution is composed of a mixing ratio of the first injection solution and the second injection solution of 9:1 to 8:2.
  • the support device includes a holder that extends upward and supports the chin of the companion animal located on the upper surface of the support device; and a fixing means located on the upper surface of the support device and inserting the legs of the companion animal inward to fix the legs of the companion animal.
  • a support is formed to fix the companion animal's chin to the inside of the upper surface of the support, and the fixing means has a cylindrical shape with an open upper surface and an internal space, and the companion animal's legs are placed inside the fixing means. It can be inserted and fixed.
  • the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a rehabilitation aid device through a customized rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing, in which a companion animal to be scanned is placed on the support device , a mounting step of adjusting the position of the scanner by adjusting the position of the extension column; an input step of controlling the rotation speed of the rotation plate through the control device and controlling driving of the scanner and the 3D printer; a scanning step in which the supporting device is driven according to the input value input in the input step, and the scanner scans the companion animal mounted on the supporting device to generate a scan value; and a printing step of printing the rehabilitation aid according to the scan value generated in the scan step, wherein in the input step, the manufacturer can input the wearing part of the rehabilitation aid to be printed in the printing step, and the wear
  • the mixing ratio of the first injection liquid and the second injection liquid stored in the 3D printer is automatically set according to the part, and the rehabilitation aid device can be injected with the mixture according to the mixture ratio.
  • the present invention has the effect of improving comfort and usability by providing customized rehabilitation aids to companion animals having various body shapes and application areas and helping the rehabilitation of companion animals more.
  • the companion animal wearing the rehabilitation aid does not interfere with the activity and does not feel a sense of difference, so it does not easily take off the companion animal's body for a long time It can be fixed on and has the effect of providing comfort to companion animals.
  • FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 shows the support device according to the present invention in an exploded perspective view.
  • FIG. 3 shows a scanner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of scanning a companion animal through a support device and a scanner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a 3D printer according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a configuration diagram of a control device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of a rehabilitation aid device injected through a customized rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention and a companion animal to which it is applied.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention in detail.
  • FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals with various body shapes and application areas to improve comfort and usability and to provide a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology that can help rehabilitation of companion animals. and a manufacturing method using the same.
  • the rehabilitation aid manufacturing device 1 includes a support device 100, a scanner 200, a 3D printer 300, and a control device 400.
  • Figure 2 shows the support device according to the present invention in an exploded perspective view.
  • the support device 100 is coupled with a rotation plate 110 on the upper surface of which a companion animal is positioned and rotated for the scan operation of the scanner 200, and a lower surface of the rotation plate 110, which is coupled to the center. It consists of a fixed plate 120 that rotates the rotating plate 110 and is mounted on the ground.
  • the rotation plate 110 has a disk shape, and a central shaft 111 protruding in a cylindrical shape is formed at the center of the lower surface, into which the rotation shaft 121 protrudes from the center of the upper surface of the fixed plate 120 is inserted and fixed.
  • a fitting groove 111a into which the rotary shaft 121 can be inserted is recessed at the center, and a plurality of teeth are formed on the inner surface of the fitting groove 111a and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 121 to form a rotating shaft.
  • 121 is fitted into the fitting groove 111a, and at the same time, the teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 121 may be engaged with the teeth formed on the inner surface of the fitting groove 111a.
  • the rotating plate 110 is coupled to the fixed plate 120 and can be rotated according to the rotation of the rotating shaft 121 . Therefore, the body of the companion animal located on the rotation plate 110 can be scanned through the scanner 200 fixed to one side of the fixing plate 120 at the same time as the rotation plate 110 rotates, and the companion animal's body can be scanned.
  • the rehabilitation aid 2 can be 3D printed according to the body of the companion animal through the 3D printer 300.
  • a fixing table 112 for additionally fixing the body of the companion animal may be additionally formed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 110.
  • the holder 112 is provided on the upper surface of the rotation plate 110, and when the user scans the body of the companion animal, the user places the companion animal on the rotation plate 110, and then moves the holder 112 upward to obtain the image of the companion animal. It can be extended to the same position as the chin.
  • the companion animal is located on the upper surface of the rotation plate 110, and then the rotation of the rotation plate 110 and During the scanning process of the scanner 200, it is possible to prevent the companion animal from moving or escaping. At this time, since the scanner 200 scans the holder 112 together with the body of the companion animal, there is a risk that the body of the companion animal cannot be accurately measured.
  • the scanner 200 scans and generates a scan value
  • the position and shape of the fixing table 112 is pre-stored in the memory of the controller 400 so that the scan value corresponding to the fixing table 112 is omitted.
  • a fixing means (not shown in the drawing) for fixing the legs of companion animals may be additionally included.
  • the movement of the companion animal positioned on the support device 100 is minimized by fixing not only the neck of the companion animal but also the legs that have a lot of movement together, thereby obtaining a scan value with improved accuracy.
  • the upper surface is opened so that the lower leg of the companion animal, that is, the leg including the sole of the foot, can be inserted and fixed, so that the leg inlet space can be formed in a cylindrical shape of a certain height, but is not limited thereto.
  • the upper end of the rotary shaft 121 protrudes toward the center of the upper surface, and the fitting groove 111a is inserted into the upper end of the protruding rotary shaft 121, so that the rotary plate 110 and the fixed plate 120 are coupled.
  • the fixed plate 120 is made of a disk shape having the same shape as the rotating plate 110, but has a larger load than the rotating plate 110, so when installed on the ground, it does not move and rotates only the rotating plate 110.
  • the rotating shaft 121 is provided at the center of the fixing plate 120 , the upper end protrudes from the upper surface of the fixing plate 120 , and the lower end is provided inside the fixing plate 120 .
  • a motor (not shown in the drawing) for rotating the rotating shaft 121 is built into the fixing plate 120, and the control device 400 can control whether or not the motor is driven and the driving speed, through which the companion animal can After being positioned on the rotation plate 110, the rotation shaft 121 is rotated simultaneously with the operation of the scanner 200 so that the rotation plate 110 can be rotated.
  • a weight sensor capable of measuring the weight of a companion animal including the rotary plate 110 may be additionally provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 121 embedded in the fixing plate 120.
  • the weight sensor primarily measures the weight of the companion animal when the user drives the motor that drives the scanner 200 and the rotation shaft 121 through the control device 400, and accordingly, the judgment module in the control device 400 420 automatically adjusts the rotation speed of the rotation shaft 121 according to the measured weight of the companion animal so that the rotation plate 110 rotates at an appropriate speed.
  • FIG. 3 shows a scanner according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of scanning a companion animal through a support device and a scanner according to the present invention.
  • the scanner 200 protrudes from one side of the fixing plate 120, and the protruding end extends upward to scan the body of the companion animal.
  • the scanner 200 has a bar-shaped extension column 202 protruding upward, the length of which can be adjusted in the vertical direction according to the user's intention, and a rotating plate 110 at the top of the extension column 202 is provided.
  • a scan module 201 capable of scanning the companion animal's body is formed on the side of the designated direction.
  • the extension column 202 is formed on the horizontal extension column 202a extending or contracting in the horizontal direction from one side of the fixing plate 120 and the protruding end of the horizontal extension column 202a, and the scan module ( 201) may be formed and divided into vertically extending pillars 202b extending or contracting in the vertical direction.
  • the extension column 202 may be extended or reduced in a sliding manner, but is not limited thereto, and may use various types of extension or contraction methods.
  • the user can adjust the position of the scanner 200 according to the body shape of the companion animal by extending or contracting the horizontal extension column 202a and the vertical extension column 202b according to the size and height of the companion animal.
  • FIG. 5 shows a 3D printer according to the present invention.
  • the 3D printer 300 receives a scan value generated by the 3D printer 300 scanning the body of a companion animal through a wired or wireless communication method with the scanner 200, and based on this, the 3D printer 300 scans the companion animal. Rehabilitation aids to assist the body can be ejected.
  • This 3D printer 300 includes a storage tank 310 and a printer device 320.
  • the storage tank 310 is to store the injection liquid for injection of the rehabilitation aid 2 through the 3D printer 300.
  • the rehabilitation aid 2 is injected using a mixed injection solution obtained by mixing two types of injection solution, and each injection solution is stored in an unmixed state. It includes a first storage tank 311 and a second storage tank 312 so as to be.
  • Conventional rehabilitation aids are manufactured as injection-molded products having a certain strength (hardness) because they support and fix the body of a companion animal.
  • these rehabilitation aids have excessively strong strength, companion animals feel discomfort and a sense of heterogeneity in the process of wearing and moving the rehabilitation aids (2), and try to damage or throw them off by biting the rehabilitation aids (2).
  • the companion animal is stressed during the wearing period, while a definite effect can be obtained only when the companion animal wears the rehabilitation aid 2 for a long period of time.
  • the first ejection fluid which is the main component of the rehabilitation aid device 2 and has a hardness that allows the ejected rehabilitation aid device 2 to constantly support and fix the companion animal's body, is stored.
  • 1 storage tank 311 and a second storage tank 312 storing a second injection liquid that makes the rehabilitation aid 2 have some flexibility so that it has some flexibility are provided, respectively, and the control device 400
  • the first injection liquid and the second injection liquid are mixed with a mixing ratio according to the manufacturer's intention to create a mixed liquid capable of ejecting the rehabilitation aid 2.
  • the first injection solution is ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) injection solution that does not undergo thermal deformation at room temperature and has a certain hardness after injection to protect and support the treated area and surgery area of companion animals. ), or various thermoplastic resins such as nylon, but in the present invention, it is most preferable to use PLA (Poly Lactic Acid).
  • PLA is an eco-friendly material made from raw materials extracted from corn starch, and it has less shrinkage due to thermal deformation, enabling more precise output than other injection liquids.
  • harmful substances such as environmental hormones or heavy metals are not detected during the process of injection at high temperatures, and due to the nature of companion animals, the worn rehabilitation aid (2) can be licked or bitten, which has the advantage of being safe for companion animals.
  • silicone as the second injection-molded liquid that is mixed with the above-described first injection-molded liquid to have softness.
  • Silicone has heat resistance, is a non-toxic material, is safer than rubber that can emit environmental hormones, and has flexible properties. Therefore, even the movement of the companion animal is bent only to the extent that the shape of the rehabilitation aid 2 is not affected, so that the feeling of difference felt by the companion animal can be minimized.
  • the manufacturer can adjust the shape by directly bending it to fit the wearing part of the companion animal after injection.
  • the printer device 320 receives the first and second injection liquids from the storage tank 310, mixes them, and uses the scan value of the scanner 200 and the control value of the control device 400 to rehabilitate the rehabilitation aid device 2. to be ejected (printed).
  • This printer device 320 is connected to the first and second storage tanks 311 and 312 in the storage tank 310, respectively, and the first and second injection solutions are transferred to the inside, and the first and second injection solutions are mixed and generated inside.
  • a mixing nozzle 321 is formed by spraying the mixed solution at a high temperature to injection-mold the rehabilitation aid device 2 .
  • the mixing nozzle 321 has one end connected to the first and second storage tanks 311 and 312 and a hose for receiving the built-in injection liquid from the storage tank 310, and the other end connected to the mixed liquid mixed inside the mixing nozzle 321. A nozzle through which this jet is formed is formed.
  • a propeller capable of mixing the first and second injection liquids is built into the inner space of the mixing nozzle 321, and this propeller rotates together with the driving of the printer device 320, and the mixing nozzle ( 321)
  • the first and second injection solutions introduced into the inside are completely mixed, and the first and second injection solutions may be prevented from being layered in the rehabilitation aid 2 ejected later as the mixed solution.
  • the 3D printer 300 ejects the rehabilitation aid 2 according to the body of the companion animal to be applied according to the scan value of the scanner 200 transmitted to the control device 400 and the control value previously stored in the control device 400. make it possible
  • FIG. 6 shows a configuration diagram of a control device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of use of the control device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention. It shows an example of a rehabilitation aid device injected through the device manufacturing device and a companion animal to which it is applied.
  • control device 400 controls driving of the support device 100, the scanner 200, and the 3D printer 300, and may include a memory 410 and a determination module 420. .
  • the memory 410 pre-stores the mixing ratio of the first and second ejection fluids according to the body of the companion animal to which the rehabilitation aid 2 is to be applied, and through this, the first and second ejection fluids in the storage tank 310 are printed by the printer device ( 320) so that it can be moved to the side.
  • the scan value of the fixing table 112 is pre-stored so that the above-described scan value of the fixing table 112 can be excluded from the scan values generated by the scanner 200, and the judgment module 420 scans the fixing table 112.
  • the 3D printer 300 can eject the rehabilitation aid 2 with the scan value of the scanner 200 excluding the value.
  • the determination module 420 scans the companion animal so that the scanner 200 scans the companion animal, removes the scan value that does not correspond to the companion animal's body, that is, noise, and ejects the scan value according to the companion animal's body.
  • the value is adjusted and converted into a control value of the 3D printer 300, through which the 3D printer 300 can perform injection molding.
  • a control module 430 and a display module 440 that allow the manufacturer to directly control the ejection fluid of the rehabilitation aid 2 when printing the rehabilitation aid 2 may further include.
  • the control module 430 adjusts the hardness by adjusting the mixture ratio of the injection liquid according to the body position of the companion animal to be directly applied by the manufacturer when printing the rehabilitation aid 2 in the 3D printer 300 with the scan value obtained through the scanner 200. may be ejected differently.
  • the manufacturer can check and select the body part to which the injected rehabilitation aid 2 will be applied, and the mixing ratio corresponding to the part selected by the manufacturer through the display module 440 It is stored in the memory 410 and allows the 3D printer 300 to perform injection molding with a mixed solution in which the first and second injection solutions are mixed according to the mixing ratio previously stored in the memory 410 .
  • the mixing ratio of the first and second injection solutions was calculated through the following experiment.
  • Comparative Examples 1 to 12 prepared by adjusting the mixing ratio as described above, weights of 5kg and 10kg corresponding to the weights corresponding to small dogs and medium-sized dogs among general companion animals were placed on the upper surface of the comparative examples mounted on the ground. The strain was confirmed in the form of pressing, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
  • the rehabilitation aid (2) since the rehabilitation aid (2) has some ductility and should not interfere with the activity of the companion animal wearing it, only slight deformation is required even with small or large pressure Comparative Example 1 in which it is greatly deformed or not deformed at all , it can be seen that it is difficult to use in the case of 5 to 12.
  • the mixing ratio of the first and second injection solutions is made within the range of 9:1 to 8:2 (corresponding to Comparative Examples 2 to 4) to protect and support (fix) the worn part, but move It is also finely deformed so that even if the companion animal moves, the rehabilitation aid 2 can be easily worn without a sense of heterogeneity.
  • the rehabilitation aid 2 is used by using a mixing ratio of 9:1 with high hardness for the neck or leg, which is a worn part that is not affected by movement and requires strong fixation and support, and affects movement
  • a mixing ratio of 8:2 which has a relatively high strain rate, for the part corresponding to the body, which is a part that is slightly affected.
  • the mixing ratio that varies depending on the worn part is pre-stored in the memory 410, and when the manufacturer selects the worn part through the control module 430 and the display module 440, the injection is performed according to the appropriate mixing ratio pre-stored in the memory 410. make it possible
  • the rehabilitation aid device 2 manufactured through the rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device 1 according to the present invention does not require a separate post-processing process (polishing, etc.), and surface roughness is minimized by mixing the second injection liquid having ductility. can do.
  • a separate post-processing process polishing, etc.
  • surface roughness is minimized by mixing the second injection liquid having ductility. can do.
  • a method of manufacturing the rehabilitation aid device 2 through the rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 .
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention, and FIG. is indicated by
  • the method of manufacturing the rehabilitation aid 2 according to the present invention includes a mounting step (S10), an input step (S20), a scanning step (S30), a printing step (S40), and a shape control step (S50).
  • a mounting step (S10) an input step (S20), a scanning step (S30), a printing step (S40), and a shape control step (S50).
  • S10 an input step
  • S30 a scanning step
  • S40 a printing step
  • S50 shape control step
  • the placing step (S10) is a step of placing the companion animal on the upper surface of the rotation plate 110 of the support device 100, and may include a scanner adjustment step (S11) and a holder adjustment step (S12).
  • the scanner adjustment step (S11) is to adjust the position of the scanner 200 according to the height or size of the companion animal, and the manufacturer adjusts the extension column 202 before performing the scanning step (S30) so that the scanner 200 can be adjusted to the companion animal.
  • This is a step of adjusting so that the rehabilitation aid 2 can be positioned to correspond to the body part to which the rehabilitation aid 2 is to be applied.
  • the fixing table adjusting step (S12) is a step of fixing the companion animal by adjusting the position of the fixing table 112 so that the companion animal can be maintained in a fixed state on the rotating plate 110.
  • the input step (S20) is a step in which the manufacturer inputs a control value for the rehabilitation aid device 2 to be printed (injected) to control the driving of the rehabilitation aid device control device 400.
  • the manufacturer inputs a control value through the control device 400 so that the rehabilitation aid manufacturing device 1 can manufacture the rehabilitation aid device 2 that meets the manufacturer's intention.
  • the scanning step (S30) is a step of scanning the body of the companion animal through the scanner 200, the support device driving step (S31) in which the support device 100 is driven according to the pre-stored set values, and the support device 100
  • a scanner driving step (S32) of driving the scanner 200 simultaneously with the rotation of the 3D scan of the companion animal's body is included.
  • the weight of the companion animal mounted on the rotation plate 110 is detected through the weight sensor in the fixed plate 120, and the rotation plate 110 is moved according to the generated detection value.
  • the rotational speed of is automatically set so that the rotating plate 110 and companion animals can rotate accordingly.
  • the scanner driving step (S32) is started simultaneously with the rotation of the rotation plate 110, and is a step in which the scanner 200 generates a scan value while performing a scanning operation. At this time, noise is automatically removed from the scan value generated in the scanner driving step (S32), and an operation of transmitting the highly accurate scan value to the 3D printer 300 is performed together.
  • the 3D printer 300 receiving the scan value generated in the scanning step (S30) prints the rehabilitation aid 2 through the control value input in the input step (S20) including the scan value ( injection) step.
  • the mixing ratio of the ejection fluid of the rehabilitation aid 2 previously stored in the memory 410 in the control device 400 is called according to the control value, and accordingly, the rehabilitation aid in the 3D printer 300 ( 2) can be produced by printing.
  • the shape control step (S50) is a step of manufacturing the rehabilitation aid device 2 into a finished product before finally wearing it on a companion animal through the printing step (S40). That is, since unnecessary parts of the rehabilitation aid 2 that are printed (injected) according to the scan values can be printed together, only the parts to be used practically are used except for these parts.
  • the manufacturer can additionally adjust the shape of the rehabilitation aid 2 by manpower so that it can be easily transformed according to the activity of the companion animal rather than the scan value.
  • This shape control step (S50) includes a cutting step (S51) in which the manufacturer cuts the injection product to fit the wearable part of the companion animal, and the manufacturer directly transforms the cut injection product to fit the radius of motion of the companion animal to adjust the shape. It includes a bending step (S52).
  • the rehabilitation aid (2) manufactured by performing the above-described steps is worn and fixed in a form attached to the companion animal's body along with an auxiliary device such as a band to protect the treatment area, fracture area, etc. of the companion animal can be supported and fixed.
  • an anti-corrosion coating layer may be applied to the rotating shaft 121 to prevent corrosion.
  • the coating material of this anti-corrosion coating layer is bisphenol A novolak type glycidyl ether 19% by weight, isopropylamine 18% by weight, hafnium 14% by weight, organic acid magnesium 14% by weight, titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) 9% by weight, It is composed of 10% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) and 16% by weight of a polymer fluorochemical active, and has a coating thickness of 7 ⁇ m.
  • Bisphenol A novolak-type glycidyl ether and isopropylamine serve to prevent corrosion and discoloration
  • hafnium is a transition metal element with corrosion resistance and serves to have excellent waterproofness and corrosion resistance.
  • Organic acid magnesium serves to impart alkali resistance and wettability to the surface of the coating film
  • polymeric fluorochemical active serves as a surface activity
  • titanium oxide and aluminum oxide are added for the purpose of fire resistance and chemical stability.
  • the reason for limiting the ratio of the components and the coating thickness as described above is that the present inventors have repeatedly failed several times and analyzed the test results, and as a result, the ratio showed the optimal anti-corrosion effect.
  • an antifouling coating layer made of an antifouling coating composition may be applied to the support device 100 to effectively prevent adhesion and removal of contaminants.
  • the antifouling coating composition contains sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol in a molar ratio of 1:0.01 to 1:2, and the total content of sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol is 1 to 10% by weight based on the total aqueous solution. .
  • the molar ratio of the sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol is preferably 1:0.01 to 1:2. If the molar ratio is out of the above range, the coating property of the support device 100 is reduced or the surface moisture absorption increases after coating Thus, there is a problem in that the coating film is removed.
  • the sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol are preferably 1 to 10% by weight of the total aqueous solution of the composition. If the content is less than 1% by weight, the coating property of the support device 100 is reduced, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, the coating Crystallization is likely to occur due to an increase in film thickness.
  • the antifouling coating composition it is preferable to apply it by a spray method.
  • the final coating film thickness of the support device 100 is preferably 700 to 2500 ⁇ , more preferably 900 to 2000 ⁇ . If the thickness of the coating film is less than 700 ⁇ , there is a problem of deterioration in the case of high-temperature heat treatment, and if it exceeds 2500 ⁇ , there is a disadvantage in that crystallization of the coated surface is easy to occur.
  • this antifouling coating composition can be prepared by adding 0.1 mole of sodium sesquicarbonate and 0.05 mole of butyl carbitol to 1000 ml of distilled water and then stirring.
  • a vibration absorption unit may be further installed at the bottom of the 3D printer 300.
  • the vibration absorbing part may be made of a rubber material, and the raw material content of the vibration absorbing part is 60% by weight of rubber, 8% by weight of dibutylthiourea, 6% by weight of calcium stearate, 19% by weight of carbon black, 3C (N- 3% by weight of PHENYL-N'-ISOPROPYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE) and 4% by weight of organic peroxide were mixed.
  • Dibutylthiourea is added to improve vulcanization acceleration, calcium stearate is added to act as a softener, and carbon black is added to increase or improve wear resistance, thermal conductivity, and the like.
  • the tensile strength of the rubber material is formed at 155Kg/cm2.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for manufacturing a customized rehabilitation assistant instrument for a companion animal by using 3D-printing technology, and a manufacturing method using the device, and, more specifically, to: a device for manufacturing a customized rehabilitation assistant instrument for a companion animal by using 3D-printing technology, which can provide customized rehabilitation assistant instruments to companion animals having various body types and application regions so as to improve a wearing feeling and usability and help the rehabilitation of the companion animals; and a manufacturing method using the device.

Description

3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법Customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology and manufacturing method using the same
본 발명은 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 다양한 체형 및 적용부위를 갖는 반려동물에게 맞춤형 재활보조기구를 제공하여 착용감 및 사용성을 향상시키고 보다 반려동물의 재활을 도와줄 수 있는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology and a manufacturing method using the same, and more particularly, to provide customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals having various body shapes and application areas to improve comfort and usability. It relates to a manufacturing device for customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology that can improve performance and help rehabilitation of companion animals and a manufacturing method using the same.
최근 가정에서 반려동물을 키우는 가정이 늘어나면서 반려동물의 건강과 복지에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 이에 반려동물의 건강과 삶을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법과 관련된 반려동물 사업 또한 빠르게 확장되고 있다. 이 중 반려동물이 미끄러운 실내 바닥을 뛰거나 가구에서 뛰어내리는 등의 행동으로 인해 슬개골 탈골이나 목 디스크 등 물리적 수술을 요구하는 상황이 다수 발생하고 있다. 이와 같이 물리적 수술이 요구되는 시점까지 최대한 시간을 지연시키거나 수술 후 반려동물의 재활을 위하여 재활보조기구의 사용이 필요하다.Recently, as the number of households raising companion animals increases, interest in the health and welfare of companion animals is also increasing. Accordingly, the companion animal business related to ways to improve the health and life of companion animals is also rapidly expanding. Among them, there are many situations that require physical surgery such as patella dislocation or neck disc due to behaviors such as running on slippery indoor floors or jumping off furniture. In this way, it is necessary to use a rehabilitation aid to delay the maximum time until a physical surgery is required or to rehabilitate a companion animal after surgery.
상술된 바와 같이 반려동물의 재활을 위한 보조기구에 관한 선행기술로는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-2290786호에 "반려동물의 기능성 재활 보조장치"가 개시되어 있다.As described above, as the prior art related to assistive devices for rehabilitation of companion animals, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2290786 discloses “a functional rehabilitation aid for companion animals”.
상기 선행기술은 반려동물의 무릎 수술 전 예방 외에도 무릎 수술 후 재활을 위해 사용되는 무릎 보조기 및 상기 무릎 보조기의 일측에 착탈 가능하게 결합하며, 반려동물에 대한 수술이나 집중 재활이 필요할 때 발목 부착을 통해 발목을 고정해서 재활 가능성을 배가시키는 착탈식 발목 보조기를 포함한다.The prior art is detachably coupled to a knee brace used for rehabilitation after knee surgery in addition to prevention before knee surgery of companion animals and one side of the knee brace, and when surgery or intensive rehabilitation for companion animals is required, through ankle attachment. It includes a removable ankle brace that immobilizes the ankle and increases the possibility of rehabilitation.
그러나 상기 무릎 보조기는 형상이 변형되지 않아 착용하는 반려동물의 신체에 맞게 조절할 수 없고, 적용할 신체의 형상 및 크기에 안맞더라도 보조기 끈 및 착탈식 발목 보조기로 반려동물의 다리나 몸통을 감싸 적용하기 때문에 일정시간동안은 무릎 보조기를 반려동물 신체에 결합고정시킬 수 있더라도 반려동물이 활동하면서 풀리거나 신체에 맞지 않아 불편함을 느껴 벗으려 할 수 있다.However, since the knee brace is not deformed in shape, it cannot be adjusted to fit the body of the companion animal, and even if it does not fit the shape and size of the body to be applied, the brace strap and detachable ankle brace wrap the legs or body of the companion animal. For a while, even if the knee brace can be coupled and fixed to the companion animal's body, the companion animal may try to take it off because it feels uncomfortable because it is released or does not fit the body.
특히, 종래의 재활보조기구는 단순히 반려동물의 크기에 따라 소형, 중형, 대형 등으로 나누어 팔기 때문에 크기 및 형상이 정해져 있고, 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 천 형식의 재활보조기구를 이용하는 경우 반려동물의 뼈를 완벽하게 고정 및 지지하기 어려워 재활효과가 떨어진다는 문제가 존재한다.In particular, conventional rehabilitation aids are simply sold in small, medium, large, etc. according to the size of companion animals, so the size and shape are fixed, and when using cloth-type rehabilitation aids to solve these problems, It is difficult to perfectly fix and support the bones, and there is a problem that the rehabilitation effect is poor.
더 나아가 반려동물이 주로 착용하는 목 부분이나 슬개골 부분 외에도 다양한 골절부위나 수술부위에 따라 맞춤형 재활보조기구를 제공하기도 어렵다는 불편함 또한 존재한다.Furthermore, there is also the inconvenience that it is difficult to provide customized rehabilitation aids according to various fractures or surgical areas in addition to the neck or patella, which are mainly worn by companion animals.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 다양한 체형 및 적용부위를 갖는 반려동물에게 맞춤형 재활보조기구를 제공하여 착용감 및 사용성을 향상시키고 보다 반려동물의 재활을 도와줄 수 있는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법을 제공하는 것에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-described problems, by providing a customized rehabilitation aid to companion animals having various body types and application areas to improve wearing comfort and usability, and using 3D printing technology to help rehabilitation of companion animals. Its purpose is to provide a manufacturing device for customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals and a manufacturing method using the same.
또한, 일정 경도를 가져 반려동물의 신체 내 뼈 구조를 지지하되, 플렉시블한 성질 또한 가져 재활보조기구를 착용한 반려동물이 활동에 지장이 없고, 이질감을 느끼지 않아 쉽게 벗으려고 하지 않고 장기간 반려동물 신체에 고정될 수 있는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법을 제공하는 것에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, it has a certain hardness to support the bone structure of the companion animal's body, but also has a flexible nature so that the companion animal wearing the rehabilitation aid does not interfere with the activity and does not feel a sense of difference, so it does not easily take off the companion animal's body for a long time Its purpose is to provide a manufacturing device for customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology that can be fixed to and a manufacturing method using the same.
또한, 스캔과정에서 반려동물의 움직임을 방지할 수 있도록 고정된 상태를 유지할 수 있어 정확도 높은 스캔 데이터를 얻을 수 있는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법을 제공하는 것에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, it is possible to maintain a fixed state to prevent movement of companion animals during the scanning process, so that high-accuracy scan data can be obtained. A device for manufacturing customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology and a manufacturing method using the same are provided. Its purpose is to do
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제들은 이상에서 언급된 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 반려동물의 신체에 착용되는 재활보조기구를 제작하는 장치에 있어서, 반려동물이 상면에 거치되는 지지장치; 상기 거치장치의 일측에 구비되어 상기 지지장치 상에 위치한 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하는 스캐너; 상기 스캐너에서 생성된 스캔값을 전달받아 재활보조기구를 사출하는 3D 프린터; 및 상기 지지장치, 상기 스캐너 및 상기 3D 프린터의 구동을 제어하는 제어장치;를 포함하고, 상기 지지장치는, 반려동물이 상면에 거치되어 상기 제어장치를 통해 회전하는 회전플레이트; 및 상기 회전플레이트 하면에 결합고정되어 상기 제어장치의 제어값에 따라 상기 회전플레이트를 회전시키는 고정플레이트;로 구성되며, 상기 스캐너는 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하여 스캔값을 생성하는 스캔모듈; 및 상기 고정플레이트의 일측에 수직하여 돌출되는 수평연장기둥 및 상기 수평연장기둥의 돌출된 말단에서 상측으로 연장되고, 연장된 상단에는 상기 스캔모듈이 구비되는 수직연장기둥을 포함하는 연장기둥;으로 구성되고, 상기 수평연장기둥은 수평방향으로 연장 또는 수축될 수 있고, 상기 수직연장기둥은 수직방향으로 연장 또는 수축될 수 있으며, 상기 스캔모듈은 상기 회전플레이트 회전과 동시에 구동되어 상기 회전플레이트 상에 거치된 반려동물의 신체를 스캔할 수 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a rehabilitation aid worn on a companion animal's body, comprising: a support device on which a companion animal is mounted on an upper surface; a scanner provided on one side of the support device to scan the body of the companion animal located on the support device; a 3D printer receiving the scan value generated by the scanner and injecting a rehabilitation aid; and a control device for controlling driving of the support device, the scanner, and the 3D printer, wherein the support device includes: a rotating plate on which a companion animal is mounted on an upper surface and rotated through the control device; and a fixing plate coupled and fixed to a lower surface of the rotation plate to rotate the rotation plate according to a control value of the control device, wherein the scanner includes a scan module that scans the body of the companion animal and generates a scan value; and an extension column including a horizontal extension column protruding vertically from one side of the fixing plate and a vertical extension column extending upward from the protruding end of the horizontal extension column and having the scan module at the top of the extension. The horizontally extending column can be extended or contracted in a horizontal direction, and the vertical extension column can be extended or contracted in a vertical direction, and the scan module is driven simultaneously with rotation of the rotation plate and is mounted on the rotation plate. The pet's body can be scanned.
또한, 3D 프린터는, 제1 사출액이 저장된 제1 저장탱크 및 제2 사출액이 저장된 제2 저장탱크를 포함하는 저장탱크; 및 상기 저장탱크로부터 전달받은 제1 및 2 사출액을 혼합시킨 혼합액으로 재활보조기구를 프린팅하는 프린터장치;로 구성되고, 상기 제1 사출액은 상온에서 일정 경도를 가지는 열가소성 수지로 이루어지며, 상기 제2 사출액은 상온에서 연성을 갖는 열가소성 수지로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the 3D printer includes a storage tank including a first storage tank storing the first injection solution and a second storage tank storing the second injection solution; and a printer device for printing a rehabilitation aid using a mixture of the first and second injection solutions delivered from the storage tank, wherein the first injection solution is made of a thermoplastic resin having a certain hardness at room temperature, The second injection liquid may be made of a thermoplastic resin having ductility at room temperature.
이때, 상기 제1 사출액은 PLA로 이루어지며, 상기 제2 사출액은 실리콘으로 이루어지고, 상기 혼합액은 상기 제1 사출액 및 상기 제2 사출액의 혼합비가 9:1 ~ 8:2로 이루어질 수 있다.At this time, the first injection solution is made of PLA, the second injection solution is made of silicone, and the mixed solution is composed of a mixing ratio of the first injection solution and the second injection solution of 9:1 to 8:2. can
또한, 지지장치는, 상측으로 연장되어 상기 지지장치 상면에 위치하는 반려동물의 턱을 받치는 고정대; 및 상기 지지장치 상면에 위치하여 반려동물의 다리가 내측으로 삽입되어 상기 반려동물의 다리를 고정시키는 고정수단;을 포함하며, 상기 고정대는 상하방향으로 연장 및 축소될 수 있으며, 상단에는 호 형상의 받침구가 형성되어 상기 받침구 상면 내측으로 반려동물의 턱을 턱을 거치시켜 고정시키고, 상기 고정수단은 상면이 개방되고 내부 공간이 형성된 원통 형상을 가지며, 상기 고정수단 내측으로 반려동물의 다리가 삽입되어 고정시킬 수 있다.In addition, the support device includes a holder that extends upward and supports the chin of the companion animal located on the upper surface of the support device; and a fixing means located on the upper surface of the support device and inserting the legs of the companion animal inward to fix the legs of the companion animal. A support is formed to fix the companion animal's chin to the inside of the upper surface of the support, and the fixing means has a cylindrical shape with an open upper surface and an internal space, and the companion animal's legs are placed inside the fixing means. It can be inserted and fixed.
또한, 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 3D 프린팅을 활용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치를 통해 재활보조기구를 제작하는 방법에 있어서, 스캔할 반려동물을 상기 지지장치상에 거치시키고, 상기 연장기둥의 위치를 조절하여 상기 스캐너의 위치를 조절하는 거치단계; 상기 제어장치를 통해 상기 회전플레이트의 회전속도가 제어되고, 상기 스캐너 및 상기 3D 프린터의 구동을 제어하는 입력단계; 상기 지지장치가 상기 입력단계에서 입력된 입력값에 따라 구동되고, 상기 지지장치상에 거치된 반려동물을 상기 스캐너가 스캔하여 스캔값을 생성하는 스캔단계; 및 상기 스캔단계에서 생성된 스캔값에 따라 재활보조기구를 프린팅하는 프린팅단계;를 포함하며, 상기 입력단계는 제작자가 상기 프린팅단계에서 프린팅될 재활보조기구의 착용부위를 입력할 수 있고, 상기 착용부위에 따라 상기 3D 프린터에 저장된 제1 사출액 및 제2 사출액의 혼합비가 자동으로 설정되어 상기 혼합비에 따른 혼합액으로 재활보조기구를 사출할 수 있다.In addition, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a rehabilitation aid device through a customized rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing, in which a companion animal to be scanned is placed on the support device , a mounting step of adjusting the position of the scanner by adjusting the position of the extension column; an input step of controlling the rotation speed of the rotation plate through the control device and controlling driving of the scanner and the 3D printer; a scanning step in which the supporting device is driven according to the input value input in the input step, and the scanner scans the companion animal mounted on the supporting device to generate a scan value; and a printing step of printing the rehabilitation aid according to the scan value generated in the scan step, wherein in the input step, the manufacturer can input the wearing part of the rehabilitation aid to be printed in the printing step, and the wear The mixing ratio of the first injection liquid and the second injection liquid stored in the 3D printer is automatically set according to the part, and the rehabilitation aid device can be injected with the mixture according to the mixture ratio.
이와 같이 본 발명은 다양한 체형 및 적용부위를 갖는 반려동물에게 맞춤형 재활보조기구를 제공하여 착용감 및 사용성을 향상시키고 보다 반려동물의 재활을 도와줄 수 있는 효과를 보유한다.As described above, the present invention has the effect of improving comfort and usability by providing customized rehabilitation aids to companion animals having various body shapes and application areas and helping the rehabilitation of companion animals more.
또한, 일정 경도를 가져 반려동물의 신체 내 뼈 구조를 지지하되, 플렉시블한 성질 또한 가져 재활보조기구를 착용한 반려동물이 활동에 지장이 없고, 이질감을 느끼지 않아 쉽게 벗으려고 하지 않고 장기간 반려동물 신체에 고정될 수 있는고 반려동물에게는 편안함을 제공할 수 있는 효과를 보유한다.In addition, it has a certain hardness to support the bone structure of the companion animal's body, but also has a flexible nature so that the companion animal wearing the rehabilitation aid does not interfere with the activity and does not feel a sense of difference, so it does not easily take off the companion animal's body for a long time It can be fixed on and has the effect of providing comfort to companion animals.
또한, 스캔과정에서 반려동물의 움직임을 방지할 수 있도록 고정된 상태를 유지할 수 있어 정확도 높은 스캔 데이터를 얻을 수 있는 효과를 보유한다.In addition, it can maintain a fixed state to prevent movement of the companion animal during the scanning process, so it has the effect of obtaining highly accurate scan data.
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급된 효과로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 아래의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치의 구성을 나타낸 것이다.1 shows the configuration of a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지지장치를 분해사시도로 나타낸 것이다.Figure 2 shows the support device according to the present invention in an exploded perspective view.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 스캐너를 나타낸 것이다.3 shows a scanner according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 지지장치 및 스캐너를 통해 반려동물을 스캔하는 예시를 나타낸 것이다.4 shows an example of scanning a companion animal through a support device and a scanner according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린터를 나타낸 것이다.5 shows a 3D printer according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 제어장치의 구성도를 나타낸 것이다.6 shows a configuration diagram of a control device according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 제어장치의 사용예시를 나타낸 것이다.7 shows an example of use of the control device according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치를 통해 사출된 재활보조기구 및 이를 적용한 반려동물의 예시를 나타낸 것이다.8 shows an example of a rehabilitation aid device injected through a customized rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention and a companion animal to which it is applied.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작방법을 순서도로 나타낸 것이다.9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작방법을 구체적으로 나타낸 것이다.10 shows a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention in detail.
본 발명은 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.Since the present invention can make various changes and have various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail.
그러나, 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 각 도면을 설명하면서 유사한 참조부호를 유사한 구성요소에 대해 사용하였다.However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. Like reference numerals have been used for like elements throughout the description of each figure.
어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "연결되어" 있다거나 "접속되어" 있다고 언급된 때에는, 그 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결되어 있거나 또는 접속되어 있을 수도 있지만, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재할 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. 반면에, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "직접 연결되어" 있다거나 "직접 접속되어" 있다고 언급된 때에는, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.It is understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but other elements may exist in the middle. It should be. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as “directly connected” or “directly connected” to another element, it should be understood that no other element exists in the middle.
본 출원에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Terms used in this application are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this application, the terms "include" or "have" are intended to designate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but one or more other features It should be understood that the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof is not precluded.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명하기로 한다. 각 도면에 제시된 동일한 부호는 동일한 부재를 나타낸다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 기능 혹은 구성에 관한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in each figure indicate like elements. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations are omitted in order not to obscure the gist of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치의 구성을 나타낸 것이다.1 shows the configuration of a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention.
본 발명은 다양한 체형 및 적용부위를 갖는 반려동물에게 맞춤형 재활보조기구를 제공하여 착용감 및 사용성을 향상시키고 보다 반려동물의 재활을 도와줄 수 있는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치 및 이를 이용한 제작방법에 관한 것으로, 이러한 재활보조기구 제작장치(1)는 지지장치(100), 스캐너(200), 3D 프린터(300) 및 제어장치(400)를 포함한다.The present invention provides customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals with various body shapes and application areas to improve comfort and usability and to provide a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology that can help rehabilitation of companion animals. and a manufacturing method using the same. The rehabilitation aid manufacturing device 1 includes a support device 100, a scanner 200, a 3D printer 300, and a control device 400.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지지장치를 분해사시도로 나타낸 것이다.Figure 2 shows the support device according to the present invention in an exploded perspective view.
도 2를 참조하면, 지지장치(100)는 상면에 반려동물이 위치하여 스캐너(200)의 스캔동작을 위해 회전하는 회전플레이트(110)와, 상기 회전플레이트(110)의 하면 중앙과 결합되어 상기 회전플레이트(110)를 회전시키고 지면에 거치되는 고정플레이트(120)로 구성된다.Referring to FIG. 2, the support device 100 is coupled with a rotation plate 110 on the upper surface of which a companion animal is positioned and rotated for the scan operation of the scanner 200, and a lower surface of the rotation plate 110, which is coupled to the center. It consists of a fixed plate 120 that rotates the rotating plate 110 and is mounted on the ground.
회전플레이트(110)는 원판 형상을 가지며, 하면 중앙에는 고정플레이트(120) 상면 중앙으로 돌출된 회전축(121)이 인입되어 끼움고정되는 중앙축(111)이 원통 형상으로 돌출형성된다. 이러한 중앙축(111) 하면 중앙에는 회전축(121)이 삽입될 수 있는 끼움홈(111a)이 함몰형성되며, 끼움홈(111a) 내측면과 회전축(121)의 외주면에는 다수개의 톱니가 형성되어 회전축(121)이 끼움홈(111a) 내부로 끼움결합됨과 동시에 회전축(121) 외주면에 형성된 톱니가 끼움홈(111a) 내측면에 형성된 톱니에 맞물려 끼움결합될 수 있다.The rotation plate 110 has a disk shape, and a central shaft 111 protruding in a cylindrical shape is formed at the center of the lower surface, into which the rotation shaft 121 protrudes from the center of the upper surface of the fixed plate 120 is inserted and fixed. When such a central shaft 111, a fitting groove 111a into which the rotary shaft 121 can be inserted is recessed at the center, and a plurality of teeth are formed on the inner surface of the fitting groove 111a and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 121 to form a rotating shaft. 121 is fitted into the fitting groove 111a, and at the same time, the teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 121 may be engaged with the teeth formed on the inner surface of the fitting groove 111a.
이러한 회전플레이트(110)는 고정플레이트(120) 상에 결합되며, 회전축(121)의 회전에 따라 회전될 수 있다. 따라서, 회전플레이트(110) 상에 위치한 반려동물은 회전플레이트(110)가 회전함과 동시에 고정플레이트(120) 일측에 고정된 스캐너(200)를 통해 반려동물의 신체가 스캐닝될 수 있으며, 3차원으로 스캔된 반려동물의 신체는 3D 프린터(300)를 통해 반려동물의 신체에 맞춰 재활보조기구(2)가 3D 프린팅 될 수 있다.The rotating plate 110 is coupled to the fixed plate 120 and can be rotated according to the rotation of the rotating shaft 121 . Therefore, the body of the companion animal located on the rotation plate 110 can be scanned through the scanner 200 fixed to one side of the fixing plate 120 at the same time as the rotation plate 110 rotates, and the companion animal's body can be scanned. The rehabilitation aid 2 can be 3D printed according to the body of the companion animal through the 3D printer 300.
이때, 도 2와 같이 회전플레이트(110) 상면에는 반려동물의 신체를 추가적으로 고정시킬 수 있는 고정대(112)가 추가로 형성될 수 있다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, a fixing table 112 for additionally fixing the body of the companion animal may be additionally formed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 110.
고정대(112)는 회전플레이트(110) 상면에 구비되며, 사용자가 반려동물의 신체 스캔시 회전플레이트(110)상에 반려동물을 위치시키고, 그 뒤 고정대(112)를 상측으로 이동시켜 반려동물의 턱과 동일한 위치로 확장시킬 수 있다.The holder 112 is provided on the upper surface of the rotation plate 110, and when the user scans the body of the companion animal, the user places the companion animal on the rotation plate 110, and then moves the holder 112 upward to obtain the image of the companion animal. It can be extended to the same position as the chin.
따라서, 고정대(112) 상단에 형성된 호(arc) 형상의 받침구(112a) 상면 내측으로 반려동물의 턱을 거치시켜 반려동물이 회전플레이트(110) 상면에 위치한 뒤 회전플레이트(110)의 회전 및 스캐너(200)의 스캔과정에서 반려동물이 이동하거나 이탈하는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 이때, 스캐너(200)는 반려동물 신체와 같이 고정대(112)도 함께 스캔하기 때문에 자칫 반려동물의 신체를 정확하게 측정할 수 없을 우려가 존재하기 때문에 고정대(112)는 최대한 얇은 직경을 가지는 봉 형상으로 제작되며, 스캐너(200)가 스캔 후 스캔값 생성시 고정대(112)의 위치 및 형상이 제어장치(400) 내 메모리에 기저장되어 고정대(112)에 해당되는 스캔값은 생략되도록 한다.Therefore, by resting the chin of the companion animal inside the upper surface of the arc-shaped support 112a formed at the top of the holder 112, the companion animal is located on the upper surface of the rotation plate 110, and then the rotation of the rotation plate 110 and During the scanning process of the scanner 200, it is possible to prevent the companion animal from moving or escaping. At this time, since the scanner 200 scans the holder 112 together with the body of the companion animal, there is a risk that the body of the companion animal cannot be accurately measured. When the scanner 200 scans and generates a scan value, the position and shape of the fixing table 112 is pre-stored in the memory of the controller 400 so that the scan value corresponding to the fixing table 112 is omitted.
또한, 고정대(112)와 마찬가지로 반려동물의 다리 또한 고정할 수 있는 고정수단(도면에 미도시)이 추가로 포함될 수도 있다.In addition, like the holder 112, a fixing means (not shown in the drawing) for fixing the legs of companion animals may be additionally included.
즉, 반려동물의 목 뿐만 아니라 움직임이 많은 다리 또한 함께 고정하여 지지장치(100) 상에 위치한 반려동물의 움직임을 최소화하고, 이를 통해 정확도가 향상된 스캔값을 얻을 수 있다.That is, the movement of the companion animal positioned on the support device 100 is minimized by fixing not only the neck of the companion animal but also the legs that have a lot of movement together, thereby obtaining a scan value with improved accuracy.
이때, 고정수단의 경우 반려동물의 다리 하단, 즉 발바닥을 포함한 다리가 인입되어 고정될 수 있도록 상면이 개방되어 내부에 다리인입공간이 형성된 일정높이의 원통 형상으로도 이루어질 수 있으나 이에 한정된 것은 아니다.At this time, in the case of the fixing means, the upper surface is opened so that the lower leg of the companion animal, that is, the leg including the sole of the foot, can be inserted and fixed, so that the leg inlet space can be formed in a cylindrical shape of a certain height, but is not limited thereto.
고정플레이트(120)는 상면 중앙으로 회전축(121) 상단이 돌출되며, 돌출된 회전축(121) 상단으로 끼움홈(111a)이 끼워져 회전플레이트(110)와 고정플레이트(120)가 결합된다.In the fixed plate 120, the upper end of the rotary shaft 121 protrudes toward the center of the upper surface, and the fitting groove 111a is inserted into the upper end of the protruding rotary shaft 121, so that the rotary plate 110 and the fixed plate 120 are coupled.
고정플레이트(120)는 회전플레이트(110)와 동일한 형상의 원판 형상으로 이루어지되, 회전플레이트(110)보다 하중이 커 지면상에 설치되면 움직이지 않고 회전플레이트(110)만을 회전시키게 된다.The fixed plate 120 is made of a disk shape having the same shape as the rotating plate 110, but has a larger load than the rotating plate 110, so when installed on the ground, it does not move and rotates only the rotating plate 110.
고정플레이트(120) 중앙에는 회전축(121)이 구비되며, 상단은 고정플레이트(120) 상면으로 돌출되며 하단은 고정플레이트(120) 내부에 구비된다. 이때, 고정플레이트(120) 내부에는 회전축(121)을 회전시키는 모터(도면에 미도시)가 내장되어 제어장치(400)를 통해 모터의 구동여부 및 구동속도를 조절할 수 있고, 이를 통해 반려동물이 회전플레이트(110) 상에 위치한 후 스캐너(200)의 동작과 동시에 회전축(121)을 회전시켜 회전플레이트(110)가 회전될 수 있도록 한다.The rotating shaft 121 is provided at the center of the fixing plate 120 , the upper end protrudes from the upper surface of the fixing plate 120 , and the lower end is provided inside the fixing plate 120 . At this time, a motor (not shown in the drawing) for rotating the rotating shaft 121 is built into the fixing plate 120, and the control device 400 can control whether or not the motor is driven and the driving speed, through which the companion animal can After being positioned on the rotation plate 110, the rotation shaft 121 is rotated simultaneously with the operation of the scanner 200 so that the rotation plate 110 can be rotated.
이때, 반려동물의 무게에 따라 회전축(121)의 회전속도를 조절할 필요가 존재한다. 예를 들어, 반려동물이 가벼운 경우 빠른 속도로 회전하는 경우 회전력에 의해 반려동물이 회전플레이트(110) 상면을 이탈할 우려가 존재하며, 무게가 무거운 대형견의 경우 회전속도가 상대적으로 느린 경우 스캐너(200)의 스캔 속도에 비해 회전플레이트(110)가 느리게 회전될 우려가 존재한다.At this time, there is a need to adjust the rotational speed of the rotating shaft 121 according to the weight of the companion animal. For example, if the companion animal is light and rotates at a high speed, there is a risk that the companion animal may leave the upper surface of the rotation plate 110 due to rotational force, and in the case of a heavy large dog, if the rotation speed is relatively slow, the scanner ( 200), there is a concern that the rotation plate 110 rotates slowly compared to the scan speed.
따라서, 고정플레이트(120)에 내장되는 회전축(121) 하단에는 회전플레이트(110)를 포함한 반려동물의 무게를 측정할 수 있는 무게센서(도면에 미도시)가 추가로 구비될 수 있다.Therefore, a weight sensor (not shown in the drawings) capable of measuring the weight of a companion animal including the rotary plate 110 may be additionally provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 121 embedded in the fixing plate 120.
무게센서는 사용자가 제어장치(400)를 통해 스캐너(200) 및 회전축(121)을 구동시키는 모터를 구동시킬 때 1차적으로 반려동물의 무게를 측정하고, 이에 따라 제어장치(400) 내 판단모듈(420)이 측정된 반려동물의 무게에 따라 회전축(121)의 회전속도를 자동으로 조절하여 회전플레이트(110)가 적절한 속도로 회전하도록 한다.The weight sensor primarily measures the weight of the companion animal when the user drives the motor that drives the scanner 200 and the rotation shaft 121 through the control device 400, and accordingly, the judgment module in the control device 400 420 automatically adjusts the rotation speed of the rotation shaft 121 according to the measured weight of the companion animal so that the rotation plate 110 rotates at an appropriate speed.
따라서, 이러한 무게센서 및 판단모듈(420)을 통해 빠른 회전속도로 인해 반려동물이 회전력에 의해 회전플레이트(110) 상을 이탈하거나 반려동물이 불안해하는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 반대로 과도하게 느린 속도로 인해 스캔 작업 시간이 과도하게 길어지는 것 또한 방지할 수 있다. 특히 느린 속도로 스캔되는 경우 반려동물이 회전플레이트(110)상에 가만이 위치하지 못하고 쉽게 이탈할 우려가 존재하기 때문에 최소한의 시간으로 빠르게 스캔하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.Therefore, it is possible to prevent the companion animal from leaving the rotating plate 110 due to the rotational force due to the fast rotational speed or the companion animal from being anxious through the weight sensor and the determination module 420 . In addition, on the contrary, it is also possible to prevent an excessively long scan operation time due to an excessively slow speed. In particular, when scanning at a slow speed, it is most preferable to scan quickly with a minimum of time because there is a concern that the companion animal may not be positioned on the rotating plate 110 and easily escape.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 스캐너를 나타낸 것이며, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 지지장치 및 스캐너를 통해 반려동물을 스캔하는 예시를 나타낸 것이다.3 shows a scanner according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows an example of scanning a companion animal through a support device and a scanner according to the present invention.
스캐너(200)는 고정플레이트(120)의 일측 측면에 돌출형성되되, 돌출된 말단이 상측으로 연장되어 반려동물의 신체를 스캔할 수 있다.The scanner 200 protrudes from one side of the fixing plate 120, and the protruding end extends upward to scan the body of the companion animal.
이때, 스캐너(200)는 상측방향으로 돌출된 봉 형상의 연장기둥(202)은 사용자의 의도에 맞게 상하방향으로 길이조절이 가능하고, 연장기둥(202)의 상단 중 회전플레이트(110)가 구비된 방향측으로는 반려동물의 신체 스캔이 가능한 스캔모듈(201)이 형성된다.At this time, the scanner 200 has a bar-shaped extension column 202 protruding upward, the length of which can be adjusted in the vertical direction according to the user's intention, and a rotating plate 110 at the top of the extension column 202 is provided. A scan module 201 capable of scanning the companion animal's body is formed on the side of the designated direction.
이때, 연장기둥(202)은 고정플레이트(120)의 일측에서 수평방향으로 연장 또는 축소되는 수평연장기둥(202a)과 상기 수평연장기둥(202a)의 돌출된 말단에 형성되고 상단 일측에는 스캔모듈(201)이 형성되어 상하방향으로 연장 또는 축소되는 수직연장기둥(202b)으로 나뉘어질 수 있다. 연장기둥(202)은 다단으로 이루어져 슬라이드 방식으로 연장 또는 축소될 수 있으나 이에 한정한 것은 아니며 다양한 형태의 연장 또는 축소 방식을 사용할 수 있다.At this time, the extension column 202 is formed on the horizontal extension column 202a extending or contracting in the horizontal direction from one side of the fixing plate 120 and the protruding end of the horizontal extension column 202a, and the scan module ( 201) may be formed and divided into vertically extending pillars 202b extending or contracting in the vertical direction. The extension column 202 may be extended or reduced in a sliding manner, but is not limited thereto, and may use various types of extension or contraction methods.
따라서, 사용자는 반려동물의 크기 및 키에 따라 수평연장기둥(202a) 및 수직연장기둥(202b)을 연장 또는 축소시켜 반려동물의 체형에 맞게 스캐너(200)의 위치를 조절할 수 있도록 한다.Therefore, the user can adjust the position of the scanner 200 according to the body shape of the companion animal by extending or contracting the horizontal extension column 202a and the vertical extension column 202b according to the size and height of the companion animal.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린터를 나타낸 것이다.5 shows a 3D printer according to the present invention.
도 5를 참조하면, 3D 프린터(300)는 스캐너(200)와 유선 또는 무선 통신 방법을 통해 3D 프린터(300)가 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하여 생성한 스캔값을 전달받아 이를 바탕으로 반려동물의 신체를 보조할 재활보조기구를 사출할 수 있다. 이러한 3D 프린터(300)는 저장탱크(310) 및 프린터장치(320)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 5 , the 3D printer 300 receives a scan value generated by the 3D printer 300 scanning the body of a companion animal through a wired or wireless communication method with the scanner 200, and based on this, the 3D printer 300 scans the companion animal. Rehabilitation aids to assist the body can be ejected. This 3D printer 300 includes a storage tank 310 and a printer device 320.
저장탱크(310)는 3D 프린터(300)를 통해 재활보조기구(2)의 사출용 사출액을 저장하는 것이다. 이때, 본 발명에서는 단일 종류의 사출액을 사용하는 것이 아닌 두 종류의 사출액을 혼합한 혼합 사출액을 사용하여 재활보조기구(2)를 사출하는 것으로 각각의 사출액이 혼합되지 않은 상태로 저장될 수 있도록 제1 저장탱크(311) 및 제2 저장탱크(312)를 포함한다.The storage tank 310 is to store the injection liquid for injection of the rehabilitation aid 2 through the 3D printer 300. At this time, in the present invention, instead of using a single type of injection solution, the rehabilitation aid 2 is injected using a mixed injection solution obtained by mixing two types of injection solution, and each injection solution is stored in an unmixed state. It includes a first storage tank 311 and a second storage tank 312 so as to be.
종래의 재활보조기구는 반려동물의 신체를 지지 및 고정하기 때문에 일정한 강도(경도)를 가지는 사출품으로 제작되어지고 있다. 그러나 이러한 재활보조기구의 경우 과도하게 강한 강도를 가지기 때문에 반려동물이 재활보조기구(2)를 착용하고 움직이는 과정에서 불편함과 이질감을 느끼고 재활보조기구(2)를 입으로 물어뜯어 훼손하거나 벗어던지려는 행동을 하게 될 우려가 존재한다. 특히, 반려동물이 재활보조기구(2)를 장기간 착용해야 확실한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 반면 반려동물이 착용기간동안 스트레스를 받게 된다는 문제가 존재한다.Conventional rehabilitation aids are manufactured as injection-molded products having a certain strength (hardness) because they support and fix the body of a companion animal. However, since these rehabilitation aids have excessively strong strength, companion animals feel discomfort and a sense of heterogeneity in the process of wearing and moving the rehabilitation aids (2), and try to damage or throw them off by biting the rehabilitation aids (2). There is a risk of taking action. In particular, there is a problem that the companion animal is stressed during the wearing period, while a definite effect can be obtained only when the companion animal wears the rehabilitation aid 2 for a long period of time.
또한, 재활보조기구(2)를 스캐너(200) 및 3D 프린터(300)를 통해 스캔 및 사출하는 과정에서 스캔값의 오차로 인해 실제 반려동물의 신체의 형상과 재활보조기구(2)가 딱맞게 대응되지 않을 경우가 존재한다. 이러한 경우 사출품을 다듬으면서 반려동물의 신체에 맞게 조절(밴딩)하여 재활보조기구(2)로 가공해야 할 필요가 존재하는데 과도한 경도를 가지는 경우 이러한 작업을 수행하지 못해 반려동물의 신체에 최적화된 재활보조기구(2)를 사출하기 어렵다는 문제가 존재한다.In addition, in the process of scanning and ejecting the rehabilitation aid 2 through the scanner 200 and the 3D printer 300, errors in the scan values make it difficult for the actual companion animal's body shape and the rehabilitation aid 2 to fit. There are cases where it does not correspond. In this case, there is a need to process the injection product into a rehabilitation aid (2) by adjusting it (banding) to fit the body of the companion animal while trimming it. There is a problem that it is difficult to eject the rehabilitation aid 2.
따라서, 본 발명에서는 재활보조기구(2)의 주성분이 되며, 사출된 재활보조기구(2)가 반려동물의 신체를 일정하게 지지, 고정시킬 수 있는 경도를 갖게하는 제1 사출액이 저장되는 제1 저장탱크(311)와, 재활보조기구(2)가 약간의 연성을 가질 수 있도록 연성을 갖게 하는 제2 사출액이 저장되는 제2 저장탱크(312)가 각각 구비되며, 제어장치(400)를 통해 제1 사출액과 제2 사출액이 제작자의 의도에 따라 혼합비를 가지며 혼합되어 재활보조기구(2)을 사출할 수 있는 혼합액을 생성하게 된다.Therefore, in the present invention, the first ejection fluid, which is the main component of the rehabilitation aid device 2 and has a hardness that allows the ejected rehabilitation aid device 2 to constantly support and fix the companion animal's body, is stored. 1 storage tank 311 and a second storage tank 312 storing a second injection liquid that makes the rehabilitation aid 2 have some flexibility so that it has some flexibility are provided, respectively, and the control device 400 Through this, the first injection liquid and the second injection liquid are mixed with a mixing ratio according to the manufacturer's intention to create a mixed liquid capable of ejecting the rehabilitation aid 2.
제1 사출액은 상온에서 열변형이 일어나지 않고, 사출된 후에는 일정한 경도를 가져 반려동물의 치료부위, 수술부위 등을 보호하고 지지할 수 있는 경도를 가지는 사출액으로 ABS(Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene)나 나일론 등과 같은 열가소성 수지들을 다양하게 이용할 수 있으나 본 발명에서는 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)를 이용하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.The first injection solution is ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) injection solution that does not undergo thermal deformation at room temperature and has a certain hardness after injection to protect and support the treated area and surgery area of companion animals. ), or various thermoplastic resins such as nylon, but in the present invention, it is most preferable to use PLA (Poly Lactic Acid).
PLA는 옥수수 전분에서 추출한 원료로 만든 친환경 소재로 열변형에 의한 수축이 적어 다른 사출액보다 정밀한 출력이 가능하다. 특히 고온으로 사출하는 과정에서 환경호르몬이나 중금속 등 유해물질이 검출되지 않고, 반려동물 특성상 착용된 재활보조기구(2)를 핥거나 물 수 있는데 반려동물에게도 안전하다는 이점을 가진다. 또한, 폐기시 자연분해가 될 수 있어 친환경적이라는 효과 또한 가진다.PLA is an eco-friendly material made from raw materials extracted from corn starch, and it has less shrinkage due to thermal deformation, enabling more precise output than other injection liquids. In particular, harmful substances such as environmental hormones or heavy metals are not detected during the process of injection at high temperatures, and due to the nature of companion animals, the worn rehabilitation aid (2) can be licked or bitten, which has the advantage of being safe for companion animals. In addition, since it can be naturally decomposed upon disposal, it also has an effect of being environmentally friendly.
또한, 상술된 제1 사출액에 혼합되어 연성을 갖도록 하는 제2 사출액은 실리콘을 이용하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.In addition, it is most preferable to use silicone as the second injection-molded liquid that is mixed with the above-described first injection-molded liquid to have softness.
실리콘은 내열성을 가지며, 무독성 소재로 환경호르몬이 나올 수 있는 고무보다 안전하며, 플렉시블한 성질을 가진다. 따라서, 반려동물의 움직임에도 재활보조기구(2)의 형상에 영향이 가지 않을 정도로만 구부러져 반려동물이 느끼게 되는 이질감을 최소화할 수 있다.Silicone has heat resistance, is a non-toxic material, is safer than rubber that can emit environmental hormones, and has flexible properties. Therefore, even the movement of the companion animal is bent only to the extent that the shape of the rehabilitation aid 2 is not affected, so that the feeling of difference felt by the companion animal can be minimized.
특히, 종래의 3D 프린터의 경우 하나의 사출액으로만 사출물을 프린팅하기 때문에 사출품의 경도를 조절하기가 매우 어려운데 본 발명에서는 제작자의 의도에 맞게 제1 및 2 사출액의 혼합비를 조절하여 사출되는 재활보조기구(2)의 경도를 조절할 수 있다는 효과를 가진다.In particular, in the case of a conventional 3D printer, it is very difficult to control the hardness of an injection product because it prints an injection product with only one injection solution. It has the effect of being able to adjust the hardness of the rehabilitation aid (2).
또한, 소정의 연성을 가지고 사출되기 때문에 사출된 후 반려동물의 착용부위에 맞게 제작자가 직접 구부려 형상을 조절할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, since it is injected with a certain ductility, the manufacturer can adjust the shape by directly bending it to fit the wearing part of the companion animal after injection.
프린터장치(320)는 저장탱크(310)로부터 제1 및 2 사출액을 제공받아 이를 혼합시키고, 스캐너(200)의 스캔값과 제어장치(400)의 제어값에 따라 재활보조기구(2)를 사출(프린팅)하게 된다.The printer device 320 receives the first and second injection liquids from the storage tank 310, mixes them, and uses the scan value of the scanner 200 and the control value of the control device 400 to rehabilitate the rehabilitation aid device 2. to be ejected (printed).
이러한 프린터장치(320)는 저장탱크(310) 내 제1 및 2 저장탱크(311,312)와 각각 연결되며 제1 및 2 사출액이 내부로 전달되고, 제1 및 2 사출액이 내부에서 혼합되고 생성된 혼합액을 고온으로 분사되어 재활보조기구(2)를 사출성형하는 혼합노즐(321)이 형성된다.This printer device 320 is connected to the first and second storage tanks 311 and 312 in the storage tank 310, respectively, and the first and second injection solutions are transferred to the inside, and the first and second injection solutions are mixed and generated inside. A mixing nozzle 321 is formed by spraying the mixed solution at a high temperature to injection-mold the rehabilitation aid device 2 .
혼합노즐(321)은 일단이 제1 및 2 저장탱크(311,312)와 연결되어 내장된 사출액을 저장탱크(310)로부터 전달받는 호스가 연결되고, 타단에는 혼합노즐(321) 내부에서 혼합된 혼합액이 분사되는 노즐이 형성된다.The mixing nozzle 321 has one end connected to the first and second storage tanks 311 and 312 and a hose for receiving the built-in injection liquid from the storage tank 310, and the other end connected to the mixed liquid mixed inside the mixing nozzle 321. A nozzle through which this jet is formed is formed.
이때, 혼합노즐(321)의 내부 공간에는 제1 및 2 사출액을 혼합시킬 수 있는 프로펠러(도면에 미도시)가 내장되며, 이러한 프로펠러는 프린터장치(320) 구동과 함께 회전하며, 혼합노즐(321) 내부로 유입된 제1 및 2 사출액이 완벽하게 혼합되어 추후 혼합액으로 사출된 재활보조기구(2)에서 제1 및 2 사출액이 층분리되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.At this time, a propeller (not shown in the drawing) capable of mixing the first and second injection liquids is built into the inner space of the mixing nozzle 321, and this propeller rotates together with the driving of the printer device 320, and the mixing nozzle ( 321) The first and second injection solutions introduced into the inside are completely mixed, and the first and second injection solutions may be prevented from being layered in the rehabilitation aid 2 ejected later as the mixed solution.
이러한 3D 프린터(300)는 제어장치(400)로 전달된 스캐너(200)의 스캔값과 제어장치(400)에 기저장된 제어값에 따라 적용될 반려동물의 신체에 맞게 재활보조기구(2)가 사출될 수 있도록 한다.The 3D printer 300 ejects the rehabilitation aid 2 according to the body of the companion animal to be applied according to the scan value of the scanner 200 transmitted to the control device 400 and the control value previously stored in the control device 400. make it possible
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 제어장치의 구성도를 나타낸 것이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 제어장치의 사용예시를 나타낸 것이고, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치를 통해 사출된 재활보조기구 및 이를 적용한 반려동물의 예시를 나타낸 것이다.6 shows a configuration diagram of a control device according to the present invention, FIG. 7 shows an example of use of the control device according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention. It shows an example of a rehabilitation aid device injected through the device manufacturing device and a companion animal to which it is applied.
도 6을 참조하면, 제어장치(400)는 지지장치(100), 스캐너(200) 및 3D 프린터(300)의 구동을 제어하는 것으로, 메모리(410) 및 판단모듈(420)을 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6 , the control device 400 controls driving of the support device 100, the scanner 200, and the 3D printer 300, and may include a memory 410 and a determination module 420. .
메모리(410)는 재활보조기구(2)가 적용될 반려동물의 신체에 따라 제1 및 2 사출액의 혼합비가 기저장되고, 이를 통해 저장탱크(310)에서 제1 및 2 사출액이 프린터장치(320)측으로 이동될 수 있도록 한다.The memory 410 pre-stores the mixing ratio of the first and second ejection fluids according to the body of the companion animal to which the rehabilitation aid 2 is to be applied, and through this, the first and second ejection fluids in the storage tank 310 are printed by the printer device ( 320) so that it can be moved to the side.
또한, 스캐너(200)가 생성한 스캔값에서 상술된 고정대(112)의 스캔값을 제외할 수 있도록 고정대(112)의 스캔값이 기저장되고, 판단모듈(420)에서 고정대(112)의 스캔값을 제외한 스캐너(200)의 스캔값으로 3D 프린터(300)가 재활보조기구(2)를 사출할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the scan value of the fixing table 112 is pre-stored so that the above-described scan value of the fixing table 112 can be excluded from the scan values generated by the scanner 200, and the judgment module 420 scans the fixing table 112. The 3D printer 300 can eject the rehabilitation aid 2 with the scan value of the scanner 200 excluding the value.
판단모듈(420)은 스캐너(200)가 반려동물을 스캔하고, 이를 통해 생성된 스캔값에서 반려동물의 신체에 해당되지 않는 스캔값, 즉 노이즈를 제거하고 반려동물 신체에 맞춰 사출될 수 있도록 스캔값을 조절하여 3D 프린터(300)의 제어값으로 변환하고, 이를 통해 3D 프린터(300)가 사출성형을 수행할 수 있도록 한다.The determination module 420 scans the companion animal so that the scanner 200 scans the companion animal, removes the scan value that does not correspond to the companion animal's body, that is, noise, and ejects the scan value according to the companion animal's body. The value is adjusted and converted into a control value of the 3D printer 300, through which the 3D printer 300 can perform injection molding.
또한, 본 발명의 3D 프린터(300)의 다른 실시예로 재활보조기구(2) 프린팅시 재활보조기구(2)의 사출액을 제작자가 직접 조절할 수 있는 조절모듈(430) 및 디스플레이모듈(440)을 추가로 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, as another embodiment of the 3D printer 300 of the present invention, a control module 430 and a display module 440 that allow the manufacturer to directly control the ejection fluid of the rehabilitation aid 2 when printing the rehabilitation aid 2 may further include.
조절모듈(430)은 스캐너(200)를 통해 얻은 스캔값으로 3D 프린터(300)에서 재활보조기구(2) 프린팅시 제작자가 직접 적용될 반려동물의 신체 위치에 따라 사출액의 혼합비를 조절하여 경도를 다르게 사출할 수 있다.The control module 430 adjusts the hardness by adjusting the mixture ratio of the injection liquid according to the body position of the companion animal to be directly applied by the manufacturer when printing the rehabilitation aid 2 in the 3D printer 300 with the scan value obtained through the scanner 200. may be ejected differently.
즉, 재활보조기구(2)가 목이나 다리에 적용되는 경우 뼈대를 고정시키기 위한 지지력이 다소 필요하기 때문에 연성을 갖게 하는 제2 사출액이 소량 혼합되도록 하고, 움직임에 영향을 주는 반려동물의 몸통 부분에 적용할 재활보조기구(2)를 사출하는 경우 상술된 경우에 비해 상대적으로 제2 사출액의 양을 다량으로 프린터장치(320)측으로 제공하여 제1 사출액과 혼합될 수 있도록 한다.That is, when the rehabilitation aid 2 is applied to the neck or legs, a small amount of the second exudate to have softness is mixed because the supporting force for fixing the skeleton is somewhat required, and the body of the companion animal that affects the movement When the rehabilitation aid 2 to be applied to the part is ejected, a relatively large amount of the second injection solution is provided to the printer device 320 to be mixed with the first injection solution compared to the above-described case.
이때, 도 7과 같이 디스플레이모듈(440)을 통해 제작자는 사출되는 재활보조기구(2)가 적용될 신체부위를 확인 및 선택할 수 있고, 제작자가 디스플레이모듈(440)을 통해 선택한 부위에 해당되는 혼합비는 메모리(410)에 저장되어 상기 메모리(410)에 기저장된 혼합비에 따라 제1 및 2 사출액이 혼합된 혼합액으로 3D 프린터(300)가 사출성형을 수행할 수 있도록 한다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, through the display module 440, the manufacturer can check and select the body part to which the injected rehabilitation aid 2 will be applied, and the mixing ratio corresponding to the part selected by the manufacturer through the display module 440 It is stored in the memory 410 and allows the 3D printer 300 to perform injection molding with a mixed solution in which the first and second injection solutions are mixed according to the mixing ratio previously stored in the memory 410 .
본 발명에서 제1 및 2 사출액의 혼합비는 아래와 같은 실험을 통해 산출하였다.In the present invention, the mixing ratio of the first and second injection solutions was calculated through the following experiment.
먼저, 제1 사출액과 제2 사출액의 혼합비를 0.5 단위로 나누어서 비교예를 12개 생산하였다. 이때, 제1 또는 2 사출액 중 단일로만 이루어지는 경우 과도하게 딱딱하거나 과도하게 물렁이기 때문에 본 발명에서 얻고자 하는 재활보조기구(2)를 제작하기 어렵기 때문에 본 실험에서는 비교예로 제작하지 않았다. 또한, 제1 및 2 사출액의 혼합비가 4:6을 넘어가는 경우 실리콘의 비율이 과도하게 높아져 치료부위를 보호 및 지지할 수 없기 때문에 제2 사출액의 혼합비가 6을 초과하는 경우에도 비교예를 제작하지 않았다.First, 12 comparative examples were produced by dividing the mixing ratio of the first injection solution and the second injection solution by 0.5 units. At this time, since it is difficult to manufacture the rehabilitation aid 2 to be obtained in the present invention because it is excessively hard or excessively soft when it is composed of only one of the first or second injection liquid, it was not manufactured as a comparative example in this experiment. In addition, when the mixing ratio of the first and second injection solutions exceeds 4:6, the silicone ratio becomes excessively high and the treated area cannot be protected and supported, so even when the mixing ratio of the second injection solution exceeds 6, Comparative Example did not produce
따라서, 상술된 바와 같이 혼합비를 조절하여 제작한 비교예 1 내지 12를 일반적인 반려동물 중 소형견 및 중형견에 해당되는 몸무게와 대응되는 5kg과 10kg의 무게추를 지면상에 거치된 비교예들의 상면에 얹어 가압하는 형태로 변형률을 확인하였으며, 이에 대한 결과는 아래의 표 1과 같다.Therefore, in Comparative Examples 1 to 12 prepared by adjusting the mixing ratio as described above, weights of 5kg and 10kg corresponding to the weights corresponding to small dogs and medium-sized dogs among general companion animals were placed on the upper surface of the comparative examples mounted on the ground. The strain was confirmed in the form of pressing, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.

비교예

comparative example
혼합비
(제1사출액:제2사출액)
mixing ratio
(1st injection solution: 2nd injection solution)

5kg 가압

5 kg pressurized

10kg 가압

10 kg pressurized
1One 9.5:0.59.5:0.5 변형없음no deformation 매우 미세 변형very small deformation
22 9:19:1 미세 변형microdeformation 약간 변형slightly deformed
33 8.5:1.58.5:1.5 미세 변형microdeformation 약간 변형slightly deformed
44 8:28:2 약간 변형slightly deformed 약간 변형slightly deformed
55 7.5:2.57.5:2.5 약간 변형slightly deformed 다소 변형somewhat deformed
66 7:37:3 다소 변형somewhat deformed 변형transform
77 6.5:3.56.5:3.5 변형transform 변형transform
88 6:46:4 변형transform 변형transform
99 5.5:4.55.5:4.5 변형transform 변형transform
1010 5:55:5 변형transform 매우 변형very deformed
1111 4.5:5.54.5:5.5 변형transform 매우 변형very deformed
1212 4:64:6 매우 변형very deformed 매우 변형very deformed
따라서, 위의 표 1을 통해 알 수 있듯이 비교예 1의 경우 거의 변화하지 않으며, 비교예 6을 포함하여 제1 사출액의 혼합비가 7 이하로 떨어지는 경우 재활보조기구(2)가 적은 압력에도 많이 변형되어 반려동물의 치료부위나 골절부위를 보호하거나 지지하기가 어렵다는 것을 알 수 있다.Therefore, as can be seen from Table 1 above, there is little change in Comparative Example 1, and when the mixing ratio of the first injection solution drops below 7, including Comparative Example 6, the rehabilitation aid 2 is greatly affected by low pressure. It can be seen that it is deformed and it is difficult to protect or support the treatment area or fracture area of the companion animal.
본 발명에서는 재활보조기구(2)가 약간의 연성을 가져 착용한 반려동물이 활동하는데 지장이 없어야 하기 때문에 적거나 큰 가압에도 약간의 변형만이 필요할 뿐 크게 변형되거나 변형이 아예 되지 않는 비교예 1, 5 내지 12의 경우 사용하기 어려움을 알 수 있다.In the present invention, since the rehabilitation aid (2) has some ductility and should not interfere with the activity of the companion animal wearing it, only slight deformation is required even with small or large pressure Comparative Example 1 in which it is greatly deformed or not deformed at all , it can be seen that it is difficult to use in the case of 5 to 12.
따라서, 본 발명에서는 제1 및 2 사출액의 혼합비를 9:1 내지 8:2(비교예 2 내지 4에 해당)의 범위 내에서 이루어지도록 함으로써 착용부위를 보호 및 지지(고정)할 수 있되 움직임에도 미세하게 변형되어 반려동물이 움직여도 이질감없이 재활보조기구(2)를 용이하게 착용할 수 있도록 한다.Therefore, in the present invention, the mixing ratio of the first and second injection solutions is made within the range of 9:1 to 8:2 (corresponding to Comparative Examples 2 to 4) to protect and support (fix) the worn part, but move It is also finely deformed so that even if the companion animal moves, the rehabilitation aid 2 can be easily worn without a sense of heterogeneity.
이때, 본 발명에서는 움직임에 영향을 받지 않고, 강한 고정력 및 지지력이 필요한 착용부위인 목이나 다리 부분에는 경도가 큰 혼합비 9:1을 사용하여 재활보조기구(2)를 사용하도록 하고, 움직임에 영향을 다소 받는 부위인 몸통에 해당되는 부분에는 변형률이 상대적으로 높은 8:2의 혼합비를 사용하도록 한다. 이러한 착용부위에 따라 달라지는 혼합비는 메모리(410)에 기저장되어 제작자가 조절모듈(430) 및 디스플레이모듈(440)을 통해 착용부위를 선택하는 경우 메모리(410)에 기저장된 적정 혼합비에 맞게 사출될 수 있도록 한다.At this time, in the present invention, the rehabilitation aid 2 is used by using a mixing ratio of 9:1 with high hardness for the neck or leg, which is a worn part that is not affected by movement and requires strong fixation and support, and affects movement Use a mixing ratio of 8:2, which has a relatively high strain rate, for the part corresponding to the body, which is a part that is slightly affected. The mixing ratio that varies depending on the worn part is pre-stored in the memory 410, and when the manufacturer selects the worn part through the control module 430 and the display module 440, the injection is performed according to the appropriate mixing ratio pre-stored in the memory 410. make it possible
본 발명에 따른 재활보조기구 제작장치(1)를 통해 제작된 재활보조기구(2)는 별도의 후처리 가공(연마 등)이 불필요하고, 연성을 갖는 제2 사출액을 혼합함으로써 표면 거칠기를 최소화할 수 있다. 또한, 스캐너(200)를 통해 반려동물의 신체, 즉 착용부위를 직접 촬영하여 맞춤형으로 제작함으로써 마이크로단위의 정확도를 구현할 수 있고, 착용한 반려동물이 움직임에도 플렉시블하게 변형되어 착용부위를 보호 및 지지(고정)함과 동시에 움직임에는 영향을 주지 않아 반려동물이 이질감 및 불편함없이 장기간 착용할 수 있도록 유도할 수 있다.The rehabilitation aid device 2 manufactured through the rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device 1 according to the present invention does not require a separate post-processing process (polishing, etc.), and surface roughness is minimized by mixing the second injection liquid having ductility. can do. In addition, by directly photographing the companion animal's body, that is, the worn part through the scanner 200, and custom-made, micro-unit accuracy can be realized, and the worn part is protected and supported by being flexibly deformed even when the worn companion animal moves. At the same time as (fixation), it does not affect movement, so it can be induced to wear for a long time without any discomfort or discomfort.
이러한 재활보조기구 제작장치(1)를 통해 재활보조기구(2)를 제작하는 방법은 도 9 및 10을 통해 설명하도록 한다.A method of manufacturing the rehabilitation aid device 2 through the rehabilitation aid device manufacturing device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 .
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작방법을 순서도로 나타낸 것이며, 도 10은 본 발명에 따른 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작방법을 구체적으로 나타낸 것이다.9 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology according to the present invention, and FIG. is indicated by
도 9를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 재활보조기구(2) 제작방법은 거치단계(S10), 입력단계(S20), 스캔단계(S30), 프린팅단계(S40) 및 형상제어단계(S50)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 9, the method of manufacturing the rehabilitation aid 2 according to the present invention includes a mounting step (S10), an input step (S20), a scanning step (S30), a printing step (S40), and a shape control step (S50). can include
거치단계(S10)는 지지장치(100) 중 회전플레이트(110) 상면에 반려동물을 거치하는 단계로, 스캐너 조절단계(S11) 및 고정대 조절단계(S12)를 포함할 수 있다.The placing step (S10) is a step of placing the companion animal on the upper surface of the rotation plate 110 of the support device 100, and may include a scanner adjustment step (S11) and a holder adjustment step (S12).
스캐너 조절단계(S11)는 반려동물의 높이나 크기에 맞게 스캐너(200)의 위치를 조절하는 것으로 제작자가 스캔단계(S30)를 수행하기 전 연장기둥(202)을 조절하여 스캐너(200)가 반려동물의 신체 중 재활보조기구(2)가 적용될 신체부위에 대응되게 위치시킬 수 있도록 조절하는 단계이다.The scanner adjustment step (S11) is to adjust the position of the scanner 200 according to the height or size of the companion animal, and the manufacturer adjusts the extension column 202 before performing the scanning step (S30) so that the scanner 200 can be adjusted to the companion animal. This is a step of adjusting so that the rehabilitation aid 2 can be positioned to correspond to the body part to which the rehabilitation aid 2 is to be applied.
고정대 조절단계(S12)는 반려동물이 회전플레이트(110)상에 고정된 상태로 유지할 수 있도록 고정대(112)의 위치 등을 조절하여 반려동물을 고정시키는 단계이다.The fixing table adjusting step (S12) is a step of fixing the companion animal by adjusting the position of the fixing table 112 so that the companion animal can be maintained in a fixed state on the rotating plate 110.
입력단계(S20)는 제작자가 프린팅(사출)될 재활보조기구(2)에 대한 제어값을 입력하여 재활보조기구 제어장치(400)의 구동을 제어할 수 있도록 하는 단계이다.The input step (S20) is a step in which the manufacturer inputs a control value for the rehabilitation aid device 2 to be printed (injected) to control the driving of the rehabilitation aid device control device 400.
이러한 입력단계(S20)는 제어장치(400)를 통해 제작자가 제어값을 입력하여 이를 통해 재활보조기구 제작장치(1)가 제작자의 의도에 맞는 재활보조기구(2)를 제작할 수 있도록 한다.In this input step (S20), the manufacturer inputs a control value through the control device 400 so that the rehabilitation aid manufacturing device 1 can manufacture the rehabilitation aid device 2 that meets the manufacturer's intention.
스캔단계(S30)는 스캐너(200)를 통해 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하는 단계로, 지지장치(100)가 기저장된 설정값에 따라 구동되는 지지장치 구동단계(S31)와, 지지장치(100)의 회전과 동시에 스캐너(200)가 구동되어 반려동물의 신체를 3D 스캔하는 스캐너 구동단계(S32)를 포함한다.The scanning step (S30) is a step of scanning the body of the companion animal through the scanner 200, the support device driving step (S31) in which the support device 100 is driven according to the pre-stored set values, and the support device 100 A scanner driving step (S32) of driving the scanner 200 simultaneously with the rotation of the 3D scan of the companion animal's body is included.
지지장치 구동단계(S31)는 상술된 바와 같이 고정플레이트(120) 내 무게센서를 통해 회전플레이트(110)상에 거치된 반려동물의 무게를 감지하고, 생성된 감지값에 따라 회전플레이트(110)의 회전속도가 자동으로 설정되어 이에 따라 회전플레이트(110) 및 반려동물이 회전할 수 있도록 한다.As described above, in the support device driving step (S31), the weight of the companion animal mounted on the rotation plate 110 is detected through the weight sensor in the fixed plate 120, and the rotation plate 110 is moved according to the generated detection value. The rotational speed of is automatically set so that the rotating plate 110 and companion animals can rotate accordingly.
스캐너 구동단계(S32)는 회전플레이트(110)의 회전과 동시에 시작되며, 스캐너(200)가 스캔동작을 수행하면서 스캔값을 생성하도록 하는 단계이다. 이때, 스캐너 구동단계(S32)에서 생성된 스캔값은 자동적으로 노이즈를 제거하고, 정확도가 높은 스캔값을 3D 프린터(300)측으로 전송하는 동작을 함께 수행한다.The scanner driving step (S32) is started simultaneously with the rotation of the rotation plate 110, and is a step in which the scanner 200 generates a scan value while performing a scanning operation. At this time, noise is automatically removed from the scan value generated in the scanner driving step (S32), and an operation of transmitting the highly accurate scan value to the 3D printer 300 is performed together.
프린팅단계(S40)는 스캔단계(S30)에서 발생된 스캔값을 전달받은 3D 프린터(300)가 스캔값을 포함한 입력단계(S20)에서 입력된 제어값을 통해 재활보조기구(2)를 프린팅(사출)하는 단계이다.In the printing step (S40), the 3D printer 300 receiving the scan value generated in the scanning step (S30) prints the rehabilitation aid 2 through the control value input in the input step (S20) including the scan value ( injection) step.
이러한 프린팅단계(S40)는 제어장치(400) 내 메모리(410)에 기저장된 재활보조기구(2)의 사출액의 혼합비를 제어값에 따라 불러오고 이에 따라 3D 프린터(300)에서 재활보조기구(2)를 프린팅하여 제작할 수 있다.In this printing step (S40), the mixing ratio of the ejection fluid of the rehabilitation aid 2 previously stored in the memory 410 in the control device 400 is called according to the control value, and accordingly, the rehabilitation aid in the 3D printer 300 ( 2) can be produced by printing.
형상제어단계(S50)는 프린팅단계(S40)를 통해 재활보조기구(2)를 최종적으로 반려동물에게 착용시키기 전 완제품으로 제작하는 단계이다. 즉, 스캔값에 따라 프린팅(사출)된 재활보조기구(2)에서 불필요한 부분도 함께 프린팅될 수 있기 때문에 이러한 부분을 제외하고 실적용될 부분만을 이용할 수 있도록 한다. 또한, 스캔값보다 반려동물의 활동에 따라 쉽게 변형될 수 있도록 제작자가 추가적으로 재활보조기구(2)의 형상을 인력으로 조절할 수 있다.The shape control step (S50) is a step of manufacturing the rehabilitation aid device 2 into a finished product before finally wearing it on a companion animal through the printing step (S40). That is, since unnecessary parts of the rehabilitation aid 2 that are printed (injected) according to the scan values can be printed together, only the parts to be used practically are used except for these parts. In addition, the manufacturer can additionally adjust the shape of the rehabilitation aid 2 by manpower so that it can be easily transformed according to the activity of the companion animal rather than the scan value.
이러한 형상제어단계(S50)는 제작자가 반려동물의 착용부위에 맞게 사출품을 절단하는 절단단계(S51)와, 절단된 사출품을 반려동물의 행동반경에 맞게 제작자가 직접 변형시켜 형상을 조절하는 밴딩단계(S52)를 포함한다.This shape control step (S50) includes a cutting step (S51) in which the manufacturer cuts the injection product to fit the wearable part of the companion animal, and the manufacturer directly transforms the cut injection product to fit the radius of motion of the companion animal to adjust the shape. It includes a bending step (S52).
따라서, 이러한 형상제어단계(S50)를 통해 보다 반려동물 맞춤형 재활보조기구(2)를 제작할 수 있도록 한다.Therefore, through this shape control step (S50), it is possible to manufacture a companion animal-customized rehabilitation aid (2).
상술된 단계들을 수행하며 제작된 재활보조기구(2)는 도 8과 같이 밴드 등 보조기구와 함께 반려동물의 신체에 부착된 형태로 착용 및 고정됨으로써 반려동물의 치료부위, 골절부위 등을 보호하고 지지 및 고정시킬 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 8, the rehabilitation aid (2) manufactured by performing the above-described steps is worn and fixed in a form attached to the companion animal's body along with an auxiliary device such as a band to protect the treatment area, fracture area, etc. of the companion animal can be supported and fixed.
한편, 회전축(121)에는 부식현상을 방지하기 위하여 부식방지도포층이 도포될 수 있다. Meanwhile, an anti-corrosion coating layer may be applied to the rotating shaft 121 to prevent corrosion.
이 부식방지도포층의 도포재료는 비스페놀 A 노볼락형 글리시딜에테르 19중량%, 이소프로필아민 18중량%, 하프늄 14중량%, 유기산마그네슘 14중량%, 산화티타늄(TiO2) 9중량%, 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 10중량%, 폴리머 플루오로케미칼 액티브 16중량%로 구성되며, 코팅두께는 7㎛로 형성된다.The coating material of this anti-corrosion coating layer is bisphenol A novolak type glycidyl ether 19% by weight, isopropylamine 18% by weight, hafnium 14% by weight, organic acid magnesium 14% by weight, titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) 9% by weight, It is composed of 10% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) and 16% by weight of a polymer fluorochemical active, and has a coating thickness of 7 μm.
비스페놀 A 노볼락형 글리시딜에테르, 이소프로필아민은 부식 방지 및 변색 방지 등의 역할을 하고, 하프늄은 내부식성이 있는 전이 금속원소로서 뛰어난 방수성, 내식성 등을 갖도록 역할을 한다.Bisphenol A novolak-type glycidyl ether and isopropylamine serve to prevent corrosion and discoloration, and hafnium is a transition metal element with corrosion resistance and serves to have excellent waterproofness and corrosion resistance.
유기산마그네슘은 코팅피막의 표면에 내알칼리성과 습동성 등을 부여하는 역할을 하고, 폴리머 플루오로케미칼 액티브는 계면활성 역할을 하며, 산화티타늄, 산화알루미늄은 내화도 및 화학적 안정성 등을 목적으로 첨가된다.Organic acid magnesium serves to impart alkali resistance and wettability to the surface of the coating film, polymeric fluorochemical active serves as a surface activity, and titanium oxide and aluminum oxide are added for the purpose of fire resistance and chemical stability.
상기 구성 성분의 비율 및 코팅 두께를 상기와 같이 수치 한정한 이유는, 본 발명자가 수차례 실패를 거듭하면서 시험결과를 통해 분석한 결과, 상기 비율에서 최적의 부식방지 효과를 나타내었다.The reason for limiting the ratio of the components and the coating thickness as described above is that the present inventors have repeatedly failed several times and analyzed the test results, and as a result, the ratio showed the optimal anti-corrosion effect.
또한, 지지장치(100)에는 오염물질의 부착방지 및 제거를 효과적으로 달성할 수 있도록 오염 방지 도포용 조성물로 이루어진 오염방지도포층이 도포될 수 있다.In addition, an antifouling coating layer made of an antifouling coating composition may be applied to the support device 100 to effectively prevent adhesion and removal of contaminants.
상기 오염 방지 도포용 조성물은 소듐세스퀴카보네이트 및 부틸카비톨이 1:0.01 ~ 1:2 몰비로 포함되어 있고, 소듐세스퀴카보네이트 및 부틸카비톨 총함량은 전체 수용액에 대해 1 ~10 중량%이다.The antifouling coating composition contains sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol in a molar ratio of 1:0.01 to 1:2, and the total content of sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol is 1 to 10% by weight based on the total aqueous solution. .
상기 소듐세스퀴카보네이트 및 부틸카비톨은 몰비로서 1:0.01 ~ 1:2가 바람직한 바, 몰비가 상기 범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 지지장치(100)의 도포성이 저하되거나 도포 후에 표면의 수분흡착이 증가하여 도포막이 제거되는 문제점이 있다.The molar ratio of the sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol is preferably 1:0.01 to 1:2. If the molar ratio is out of the above range, the coating property of the support device 100 is reduced or the surface moisture absorption increases after coating Thus, there is a problem in that the coating film is removed.
상기 소듐세스퀴카보네이트 및 부틸카비톨은 전체 조성물 수용액 중 1 ~ 10 중량%가 바람직한 바, 1 중량% 미만이면 지지장치(100)의 도포성이 저하되는 문제점이 있고, 10 중량%를 초과하면 도포막 두께의 증가로 인한 결정석출이 발생하기 쉽다.The sodium sesquicarbonate and butyl carbitol are preferably 1 to 10% by weight of the total aqueous solution of the composition. If the content is less than 1% by weight, the coating property of the support device 100 is reduced, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, the coating Crystallization is likely to occur due to an increase in film thickness.
한편, 본 오염방지도포용 조성물을 지지장치(100)에 도포하는 방법으로는 스프레이법에 의해 도포하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 지지장치(100)의 최종 도포막 두께는 700 ~ 2500Å이 바람직하며, 보다 바람직하게는 900 ~ 2000Å이다. 상기 도포막의 두께가 700 Å미만이면 고온 열처리의 경우에 열화되는 문제점이 있고, 2500 Å을 초과하면 도포 표면의 결정석출이 발생하기 쉬운 단점이 있다.On the other hand, as a method of applying the antifouling coating composition to the support device 100, it is preferable to apply it by a spray method. In addition, the final coating film thickness of the support device 100 is preferably 700 to 2500 Å, more preferably 900 to 2000 Å. If the thickness of the coating film is less than 700 Å, there is a problem of deterioration in the case of high-temperature heat treatment, and if it exceeds 2500 Å, there is a disadvantage in that crystallization of the coated surface is easy to occur.
또한, 본 오염 방지 도포용 조성물은 소듐세스퀴카보네이트 0.1 몰 및 부틸카비톨 0.05몰을 증류수 1000 ㎖에 첨가한 다음 교반하여 제조될 수 있다.In addition, this antifouling coating composition can be prepared by adding 0.1 mole of sodium sesquicarbonate and 0.05 mole of butyl carbitol to 1000 ml of distilled water and then stirring.
상기 구성 성분의 비율 및 도포막 두께를 상기와 같이 수치 한정한 이유는, 본 발명자가 수차례 실패를 거듭하면서 시험결과를 통해 분석한 결과, 상기 비율에서 최적의 오염방지 도포 효과를 나타내었다.The reason why the ratio of the constituent components and the thickness of the coating film were numerically limited as described above was that the present inventors showed the optimal antifouling coating effect at the ratio as a result of analyzing the test results while repeating several failures.
그리고, 3D 프린터(300)의 하단에는 진동흡수부가 더 설치 될 수 있다.And, a vibration absorption unit may be further installed at the bottom of the 3D printer 300.
이 진동흡수부는 고무 재질로 이루어질 수 있으며, 이러한 진동흡수부의 원료 함량비는 고무 60중량%, 디부틸치오우레아 8중량%, 칼슘스테아레이트 6중량%, 카아본블랙 19중량%, 3C(N-PHENYL-N'-ISOPROPYL- P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE) 3중량%, 유기퍼옥사이드 4중량% 를 혼합한다.The vibration absorbing part may be made of a rubber material, and the raw material content of the vibration absorbing part is 60% by weight of rubber, 8% by weight of dibutylthiourea, 6% by weight of calcium stearate, 19% by weight of carbon black, 3C (N- 3% by weight of PHENYL-N'-ISOPROPYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE) and 4% by weight of organic peroxide were mixed.
디부틸치오우레아는 가황촉진 향상 등을 위해 첨가되며, 칼슘스테아레이트는 연화제 역할을 위해 첨가되고, 카아본블랙은 내마모성, 열전도성 등을 증대하거나 향상시키기 위해 첨가된다.Dibutylthiourea is added to improve vulcanization acceleration, calcium stearate is added to act as a softener, and carbon black is added to increase or improve wear resistance, thermal conductivity, and the like.
3C (N-PHENYL-N'-ISOPROPYL- P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE)는 산화방지제로 첨가되며, 유기퍼옥사이드는 촉진제 등의 역할을 위해 첨가된다. 3C (N-PHENYL-N'-ISOPROPYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE) is added as an antioxidant, and organic peroxide is added to act as an accelerator.
따라서 본 발명은 진동흡수부의 탄성, 인성 및 강성이 증대되므로 내구성이 향상되며, 이에 따라 진동흡수부의 수명이 증대된다.Therefore, in the present invention, since elasticity, toughness, and rigidity of the vibration absorbing part are increased, durability is improved, and thus the life of the vibration absorbing part is increased.
고무재질의 인장강도는 155Kg/㎠ 로 형성된다. The tensile strength of the rubber material is formed at 155Kg/㎠.
고무재질 구성 물질 및 구성 성분을 한정하고 혼합 비율의 수치 등을 한정한 이유는, 본 발명자가 수차례 실패를 거듭하면서 시험 결과를 통해 분석한 결과, 상기 구성 성분 및 수치 한정 비율에서 최적의 효과를 나타내었다.The reason for limiting the components and components of the rubber material and limiting the numerical values of the mixing ratio is that, as a result of the inventor's analysis through test results while repeating several failures, the optimal effect in the constituent components and numerically limited ratios showed up
도면과 명세서에서 최적의 실시예들이 개시되었다. 여기서, 특정한 용어들이 사용되었으나, 이는 단지 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 목적에서 사용된 것이지 의미한정이나 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 범위를 제한하기 위하여 사용된 것은 아니다. 그러므로, 본 기술 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진자라면, 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다.Optimal embodiments have been disclosed in the drawings and specifications. Here, although specific terms have been used, they are only used for the purpose of describing the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention described in the meaning or claims. Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

  1. 반려동물의 신체에 착용되는 재활보조기구를 제작하는 장치에 있어서,In the apparatus for manufacturing a rehabilitation aid worn on the body of a companion animal,
    반려동물이 상면에 거치되는 지지장치(100);A support device 100 on which a companion animal is mounted;
    상기 거치장치의 일측에 구비되어 상기 지지장치(100) 상에 위치한 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하는 스캐너(200);a scanner 200 provided on one side of the holding device to scan the body of the companion animal located on the supporting device 100;
    상기 스캐너(200)에서 생성된 스캔값을 전달받아 재활보조기구(2)를 사출하는 3D 프린터(300); 및a 3D printer 300 receiving the scan value generated by the scanner 200 and injecting the rehabilitation aid 2; and
    상기 지지장치(100), 상기 스캐너(200) 및 상기 3D 프린터(300)의 구동을 제어하는 제어장치(400);를 포함하고,A control device 400 controlling driving of the support device 100, the scanner 200, and the 3D printer 300;
    상기 지지장치(100)는, 반려동물이 상면에 거치되어 상기 제어장치(400)를 통해 회전하는 회전플레이트(110); 및 상기 회전플레이트(110) 하면에 결합고정되어 상기 제어장치(400)의 제어값에 따라 상기 회전플레이트(110)를 회전시키는 고정플레이트(120);로 구성되며,The support device 100 includes a rotation plate 110 on which a companion animal is mounted on an upper surface and rotates through the control device 400; And a fixed plate 120 coupled and fixed to the lower surface of the rotating plate 110 to rotate the rotating plate 110 according to the control value of the control device 400;
    상기 스캐너(200)는 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하여 스캔값을 생성하는 스캔모듈(201); 및The scanner 200 includes a scan module 201 for generating a scan value by scanning the body of a companion animal; and
    상기 고정플레이트(120)의 일측에 수직하여 돌출되는 수평연장기둥(202a) 및 상기 수평연장기둥(202a)의 돌출된 말단에서 상측으로 연장되고, 연장된 상단에는 상기 스캔모듈(201)이 구비되는 수직연장기둥(202b)을 포함하는 연장기둥(202);으로 구성되고,A horizontally extending pillar 202a protruding vertically from one side of the fixing plate 120 and extending upward from the protruding end of the horizontally extending pillar 202a, and the scan module 201 is provided at the upper end of the extension It consists of; an extension column 202 including a vertical extension column 202b,
    상기 수평연장기둥(202a)은 수평방향으로 연장 또는 수축될 수 있고, 상기 수직연장기둥(202b)은 수직방향으로 연장 또는 수축될 수 있으며,The horizontally extending column 202a may extend or contract in a horizontal direction, and the vertical extension column 202b may extend or contract in a vertical direction,
    상기 스캔모듈(201)은 상기 회전플레이트(110) 회전과 동시에 구동되어 상기 회전플레이트(110) 상에 거치된 반려동물의 신체를 스캔하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치.The scan module 201 is driven simultaneously with the rotation of the rotation plate 110 to scan the body of the companion animal mounted on the rotation plate 110. Customized rehabilitation assistance for companion animals using 3D printing technology tool making device.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 3D 프린터(300)는,The 3D printer 300,
    제1 사출액이 저장된 제1 저장탱크(311) 및 제2 사출액이 저장된 제2 저장탱크(312)를 포함하는 저장탱크(310); 및a storage tank 310 including a first storage tank 311 storing the first injection liquid and a second storage tank 312 storing the second injection liquid; and
    상기 저장탱크(310)로부터 전달받은 제1 및 2 사출액을 혼합시킨 혼합액으로 재활보조기구(2)를 프린팅하는 프린터장치(320);로 구성되고,A printer device 320 for printing the rehabilitation aid 2 with a mixed solution obtained by mixing the first and second injection solutions delivered from the storage tank 310;
    상기 제1 사출액은 상온에서 일정 경도를 가지는 열가소성 수지로 이루어지며, 상기 제2 사출액은 상온에서 연성을 갖는 열가소성 수지로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치.The first injection liquid is made of a thermoplastic resin having a certain hardness at room temperature, and the second injection liquid is made of a thermoplastic resin having ductility at room temperature. Manufacturing of customized rehabilitation aids for companion animals using 3D printing technology Device.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 제1 사출액은 PLA로 이루어지며, 상기 제2 사출액은 실리콘으로 이루어지고,The first injection liquid is made of PLA, the second injection liquid is made of silicone,
    상기 혼합액은 상기 제1 사출액 및 상기 제2 사출액의 혼합비가 9:1 ~ 8:2로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치.The mixed solution is a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology, characterized in that the mixing ratio of the first injection solution and the second injection solution is 9: 1 to 8: 2.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 지지장치(100)는,The support device 100,
    상측으로 연장되어 상기 지지장치(100) 상면에 위치하는 반려동물의 턱을 받치는 고정대(112); 및A holder 112 extending upward and supporting the chin of the companion animal located on the upper surface of the support device 100; and
    상기 지지장치(100) 상면에 위치하여 반려동물의 다리가 내측으로 삽입되어 상기 반려동물의 다리를 고정시키는 고정수단;을 포함하며,A fixing means located on the upper surface of the support device 100 and inserting the legs of the companion animal to the inside to fix the legs of the companion animal; includes,
    상기 고정대(112)는 상하방향으로 연장 및 축소될 수 있으며, 상단에는 호 형상의 받침구(112a)가 형성되어 상기 받침구(112a) 상면 내측으로 반려동물의 턱을 턱을 거치시켜 고정시키고,The holder 112 can be extended and contracted in the vertical direction, and an arc-shaped support 112a is formed at the upper end to fix the companion animal's chin to the inside of the upper surface of the support 112a by holding the chin,
    상기 고정수단은 상면이 개방되고 내부 공간이 형성된 원통 형상을 가지며, 상기 고정수단 내측으로 반려동물의 다리가 삽입되어 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치.The fixing means has a cylindrical shape with an open upper surface and an inner space, and a customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using 3D printing technology, characterized in that the legs of the companion animal are inserted into the fixing means and fixed.
  5. 제1항의 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작장치를 통해 재활보조기구를 제작하는 방법에 있어서,In the method of manufacturing a rehabilitation aid through the customized rehabilitation aid manufacturing device for companion animals using the 3D printing technology of claim 1,
    스캔할 반려동물을 상기 지지장치(100)상에 거치시키고, 상기 연장기둥(202)의 위치를 조절하여 상기 스캐너(200)의 위치를 조절하는 거치단계(S10);A placing step (S10) of placing the companion animal to be scanned on the support device 100 and adjusting the position of the scanner 200 by adjusting the position of the extension column 202;
    상기 제어장치(400)를 통해 상기 회전플레이트(110)의 회전속도가 제어되고, 상기 스캐너(200) 및 상기 3D 프린터(300)의 구동을 제어하는 입력단계(S20);an input step (S20) of controlling the rotational speed of the rotating plate 110 through the control device 400 and controlling driving of the scanner 200 and the 3D printer 300;
    상기 지지장치(100)가 상기 입력단계(S20)에서 입력된 입력값에 따라 구동되고, 상기 지지장치(100)상에 거치된 반려동물을 상기 스캐너(200)가 스캔하여 스캔값을 생성하는 스캔단계(S30); 및The support device 100 is driven according to the input value input in the input step (S20), and the scanner 200 scans the companion animal mounted on the support device 100 to generate a scan value. Step (S30); and
    상기 스캔단계(S30)에서 생성된 스캔값에 따라 재활보조기구를 프린팅하는 프린팅단계(S40);를 포함하며,A printing step (S40) of printing a rehabilitation aid according to the scan value generated in the scan step (S30); includes,
    상기 입력단계(S20)는 제작자가 상기 프린팅단계(S40)에서 프린팅될 재활보조기구(2)의 착용부위를 입력할 수 있고, 상기 착용부위에 따라 상기 3D 프린터(300)에 저장된 제1 사출액 및 제2 사출액의 혼합비가 자동으로 설정되어 상기 혼합비에 따른 혼합액으로 재활보조기구(2)를 사출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 반려동물용 맞춤형 재활보조기구 제작방법.In the input step (S20), the manufacturer can input the worn part of the rehabilitation aid 2 to be printed in the printing step (S40), and the first injection liquid stored in the 3D printer 300 according to the worn part and a method of manufacturing a customized rehabilitation aid for companion animals using 3D printing technology, characterized in that the mixing ratio of the second injection liquid is automatically set and the rehabilitation aid (2) is injected with the mixture according to the mixing ratio.
PCT/KR2021/016103 2021-11-03 2021-11-08 Device for manufacturing customized rehabilitation assistant instrument for companion animal by using 3d-printing technology, and manufacturing method using same WO2023080295A1 (en)

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