WO2023078365A1 - Accessory and hair care device - Google Patents

Accessory and hair care device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023078365A1
WO2023078365A1 PCT/CN2022/129622 CN2022129622W WO2023078365A1 WO 2023078365 A1 WO2023078365 A1 WO 2023078365A1 CN 2022129622 W CN2022129622 W CN 2022129622W WO 2023078365 A1 WO2023078365 A1 WO 2023078365A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound
accessory
absorbing
cavity
fluid channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/129622
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱云峰
牛康
蒲立恒
Original Assignee
深圳素士科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳素士科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳素士科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023078365A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023078365A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • A45D20/12Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands

Definitions

  • the accessory includes a third housing, the second noise reduction member is arranged on the third housing, the fluid channel ring is arranged on the third housing, the The second communication cavity is formed in the third housing.
  • the accessory further includes a first housing, the fluid channel being located between the first housing and the third housing.
  • the structure of the sound-absorbing cavity and/or the communicating cavity can be designed to achieve quantitative elimination of sound waves of a specific frequency.
  • one of the fluid passage 100 and the muffler chamber 300 is disposed around the other, that is, the fluid passage 100 may be disposed around the muffler chamber 300 or the muffler chamber 300 may be disposed around the fluid passage 100 .
  • the fluid passage 100 may be disposed around the muffler chamber 300 or the muffler chamber 300 may be disposed around the fluid passage 100 .
  • the fluid passage 100 is arranged around the other sound-absorbing chamber 300 .
  • the number of fluid passages 100 is two, one of the fluid passages 100 is arranged around the muffler chamber 300 , and the muffler chamber 300 is arranged around the other fluid passage 100 .
  • the sound-absorbing member 10 includes at least one of a first sound-absorbing member 10 a and a second sound-absorbing member, the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is arranged around the fluid passage 100 , and the fluid passage 100 is arranged around the second sound-absorbing member. That is, the sound-absorbing element 10 may only include the first sound-absorbing element 10a, or only include the second sound-absorbing element, or include both the first sound-absorbing element 10a and the second sound-absorbing element.
  • the sound-absorbing chamber 300 when the sound-absorbing element 10 includes the first sound-absorbing element 10a, the sound-absorbing chamber 300 includes the first sound-absorbing chamber 300a disposed on the first sound-absorbing element 10a.
  • the communication chamber 200 includes a first communication chamber 200a communicating between the fluid channel 100 and the first muffler chamber 300a.
  • the first noise-absorbing member 10a is a continuous annular structure, and its specific shape can match the outer edge of the fluid channel 100, so as to be closer to the fluid channel 100, so that the first communication cavity 200a connects the first noise-absorbing cavity 300a with the fluid channel.
  • the first muffler cavity 300 a is annular and disposed around the fluid channel 100 , and the specific shape of the first muffler cavity 300 a can match the outer edge of the fluid channel 100 .
  • the first noise-absorbing member 10 a includes a plurality of first noise-absorbing portions 10 a 1 .
  • the plurality of first mufflers 10 a 1 are annular and arranged around the fluid channel 100 .
  • the first muffler cavity 300a is formed in the first muffler portion 10a1.
  • the accessory includes a first housing 20 .
  • the first muffler 10 a is disposed on the first housing 20 .
  • the first shell 20 is disposed around the fluid channel 100 , so that the shape of the outer edge of the fluid channel 100 can be limited.
  • the first communication chamber 200 a is formed in the first housing 20 .
  • the arrangement of the first housing 20 can ensure the stability of the outer shape of the fluid passage 100, avoid the vibration of the first noise reduction member 10a from affecting the shape of the fluid passage 100, generate sound waves of extra frequencies, and reduce the noise reduction effect.
  • the first sound-absorbing member 10a can be a continuous ring structure or include a plurality of first sound-absorbing parts 10a1 distributed in a ring and spaced apart from each other.
  • a second protrusion 10 a 2 is provided on the first sound-absorbing member 10 a.
  • the second protruding portion 10 a 2 abuts against the first body 21 , so that the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is spaced apart from the first body 21 .
  • the arrangement of the second protrusion 10a2 can ensure the existence of a gap between the first sound-absorbing member 10a and the first body 21, and ensure that the first sound-absorbing member 10a has a certain vibration range.
  • the second raised portion 10 a 2 is disposed around the first raised portion 22 .
  • the noise reduction effect of the accessory can be changed by adjusting the position of the second raised portion 10a2.
  • the second protruding portion 10a2 can also have other shapes, and the position of the second protruding portion 10a2 on the first sound dampening member 10a is also far away from the first protruding portion 22 .
  • the first housing 20 further includes an attaching portion 23 .
  • the accessory also includes a second housing 30 .
  • the first housing 20 and the second housing 30 surround and form a receiving space, and the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is accommodated in the receiving space and is attached to the attaching part 23 and the second housing 30 respectively.
  • the affixing means that the first sound-absorbing member 10 a can be in contact with the affixing portion 23 and the second housing 30 respectively (the contact can be full or partial).
  • FIG. 1 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. Between the three housings 40 .
  • the first shell 20 and the third shell 40 are spaced apart to form a fluid channel 100 .
  • a fixed connection between the first housing 20 and the third housing 40 can be realized through the connecting piece 41, and the connecting piece 41 divides the continuous annular fluid channel 100 into a plurality of annular and surrounding third housings.
  • the fluid channels 100 distributed in the body 40.
  • the first housing 20 is detachably connected to the third housing 40 . That is, when the third housing 40 is detached, the shape of the fluid channel 100 can be changed from a ring shape to a hollow structure passing through the attachment.
  • the arrangement of the third housing 40 can ensure the stability of the inner edge of the fluid channel 100 .
  • the fluid passage 100 is located between the first sound dampening member 10 a and the third housing 40 . That is to say, in this embodiment, the first housing 20 is not provided, and the fluid channel 100 is formed by surrounding the first muffler 10 a and the third housing 40 .
  • a plurality of first silencing portions 10a1 are arranged at intervals, and the accessory further includes a spacer 50 located between adjacent first silencing portions 10a1 , and the spacer 50 is arranged on the first housing 20 .
  • the arrangement of the spacer 50 makes the first noise reduction parts 10a1 independent from each other and does not interfere with each other during the noise reduction process.
  • the adjacent spacers 50 can also ensure that the position of the first sound absorbing portion 10a1 is relatively stable.
  • an abutting portion 10a3 is provided on the first noise-absorbing portion 10a1 .
  • the abutting portion 10a3 abuts against the spacer 50 so that the first noise reduction portion 10a1 is spaced apart from the spacer 50 .
  • the spacer 50 can only restrict part of the vibration of the first sound-absorbing part 10a, and outside the restricted area of the spacer 50, the first sound-absorbing part 10a1 still has a relatively large vibration range, while ensuring a stable position, it has a better Noise reduction effect.
  • the abutting portion 10 a 3 protrudes from the first noise reduction portion 10 a 1 , and its shape matches the shape of the spacer 50 .
  • the accessory also includes the aforementioned second casing 30 , and the first noise reduction part 10 a 1 is accommodated in the storage space and attached to the second casing 30 . set up.
  • the second housing 30 is provided with a mounting post 60, which is inserted between the adjacent first silencing parts 10a1, and the mounting post 60 is provided with an arc surface 61 on the side facing the first silencing part 10a1.
  • a housing 20 defines a mounting hole 231 corresponding to the mounting post 60 .
  • the second sound absorbing member includes a plurality of second sound absorbing parts.
  • the second muffler cavity is formed in the second muffler part.
  • One end of the plurality of second communication cavities communicates with the fluid channel.
  • Each second muffler cavity communicates with an end of at least one second communication cavity away from the fluid passage.
  • adjacent second mufflers are arranged at intervals.
  • each of the second sound-absorbing chambers communicates with an end of each of the second communicating chambers away from the fluid passage.
  • a plurality of second mufflers are distributed in a ring shape and are spaced apart from each other.
  • the second muffler cavity and the second communicating cavity, and the first muffler cavity and the first communicating cavity can form multiple resonance systems, which can work together to improve the noise reduction effect of the accessories. Multiple resonance systems can eliminate noise of different frequencies.
  • the accessory further includes a first housing, and the fluid channel is located between the first housing and the second sound-absorbing member.
  • each second sound-absorbing chamber may also communicate with ends of two or more second communication chambers away from the fluid passage.
  • the accessory includes a third housing.
  • the second muffler is disposed on the third casing.
  • the fluid passage ring is disposed on the third housing.
  • the shape of the inner edge of the fluid channel can be restricted.
  • the second communication cavity is formed in the third casing.
  • the arrangement of the third housing can ensure the stability of the shape of the inner edge of the fluid channel, prevent the vibration of the second sound-absorbing member from affecting the shape of the fluid channel, generate sound waves of extra frequencies, and reduce the noise reduction effect.
  • the second sound-absorbing member may be a continuous structure or include a plurality of second sound-absorbing parts arranged at intervals.
  • first shell and the third shell are spaced apart to form a fluid channel, and the first shell and the third shell are detachably connected.
  • a connecting piece may be provided between the first housing and the third housing to form a fluid channel. That is, when the third housing is detached, the fluid channel can be changed from a ring shape to a hollow structure penetrating the accessory.
  • the third housing includes a second body and a third protrusion
  • the second communication chamber passes through the second body and the third protrusion from the side of the fluid channel to communicate with the second sound-absorbing chamber.
  • the protruding part is inserted into the second sound-absorbing member.
  • the setting of the third protrusion can ensure that the second communication chamber extends to the second sound-absorbing chamber and communicates with the second sound-absorbing chamber, and at the same time, the third protrusion also plays the role of connecting the second body with the second sound-absorbing member , to ensure that the second muffler can vibrate within a certain range and ensure a stable position between the second muffler chamber and the fluid channel.
  • an interference fit is used between the third protruding part and the second muffling part, and/or a sealed connection is achieved between the third protruding part and the second muffling part by means of gluing or ultrasonic welding, and at the same time
  • the stability of the position of the second sound-absorbing member and the sealing performance of the second sound-absorbing cavity can be further ensured.
  • the second sound-absorbing member is spaced apart from the second body. In this way, it can ensure that the second sound-absorbing member can swing relative to the second body when it vibrates, ensuring that the second sound-absorbing member can have a certain vibration range.
  • the second sound-absorbing member is provided with a fourth protrusion, and the fourth protrusion abuts against the second body, so that the second sound-absorbing member is spaced apart from the second body.
  • the arrangement of the fourth protrusion can ensure the existence of a gap between the second sound-absorbing member and the second body, and ensure that the second sound-absorbing member has a certain vibration range.
  • the fourth raised portion is arranged around the third raised portion. Since the second sound-absorbing part is connected to the second body through the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion is arranged around the third protrusion, it can ensure that the second sound-absorbing part is evenly stressed at the third protrusion, ensuring that the second Stability of the vibration of the muffler.
  • the fourth protruding part is annular and disposed close to the third protruding part, so as to form an annular gap with the third protruding part.
  • the fourth protruding part may also be a split structure, including a plurality of protruding segments distributed in a ring shape.
  • the noise reduction effect of the accessory can be changed by adjusting the position of the fourth protrusion.
  • the fourth protruding portion can also be in other shapes, and the position of the fourth protruding portion on the second sound dampening member is also far away from the third protruding portion.
  • the accessory further includes a first housing, and the fluid channel 100 is located between the first housing and the third housing.
  • the third housing 40 includes a connecting portion 41 , and the connecting portion 41 protrudes outward relative to the fluid channel 100 in a direction away from the air outlet end of the accessory.
  • the connecting portion 41 is used for connecting or positioning with the body.
  • the connecting part 41 is a protruding structure, and the body is provided with a groove structure matching the connecting part 41, and the connecting part 41 cooperates with the groove structure to ensure that the relative position between the accessory and the body is limited. If the connection part 41 is used to connect with the body, the connection between the connection part 41 and the body can be achieved by means of magnetic attraction, buckle and the like.
  • the accessory further includes a cover plate 70 .
  • the third casing 40 and the cover plate 70 surround and form a receiving cavity 400 .
  • the accommodating cavity 400 can be used for accommodating the second sound-absorbing element.
  • the cover plate 70 can be fixed on the third housing 40 by means of ultrasonic welding, buckling, bonding and the like. In this embodiment, the cover plate 70 is disposed on a side of the third casing 40 away from the connecting portion 41 .
  • sound-absorbing material is accommodated in the sound-absorbing chamber 300 .
  • the setting of the sound-absorbing material can widen the frequency range of effective noise reduction, further improving the noise reduction effect.
  • the sound-absorbing material may be sound-absorbing cotton, but it is not limited thereto.
  • a through groove is provided on the sound-absorbing member 10 .
  • the sound-absorbing material can be accommodated in the sound-absorbing chamber 300 through the through groove 10a4.
  • the accessory also includes a cover body 80 that covers the through slot 10a4.
  • the cover body 80 can be fixed on the sound-absorbing member 10 by means of ultrasonic welding, buckling, bonding and the like.
  • the accessory only includes the first sound-absorbing member 10a.
  • the first sound-absorbing member 10a includes a plurality of first sound-absorbing portions 10a1, and the through grooves 10a4 are formed on the first sound-absorbing portions 10a1.
  • the first sound-absorbing member 10a is in the shape of a ring as a whole, and at least one through slot 10a4 can be opened on the first sound-absorbing member 10a.
  • the accessory can also only include the second sound-absorbing element, in which case the channel is formed on the second sound-absorbing element. If the second silencing element includes a plurality of second silencing parts, the through groove is formed on the second silencing parts.
  • the accessory when the accessory includes one or more first silencing parts 10a and one or more second silencing parts, you can choose to fill part of the first silencing cavity 300a and/or part of the second silencing cavity with sound-absorbing material to The whole accessory can eliminate the noise of different frequencies, further improving the noise reduction effect.

Abstract

An accessory and a hair care device. The accessory is provided with a fluid channel (100) and a communication cavity (200). The accessory comprises a sound-absorbing piece (10) that is provided with a sound-absorbing cavity (300). The communication cavity (200) is used for communicating the fluid channel (100) with the sound-absorbing cavity (300). The hair care device comprises a body portion and an accessory. When the hair care device is in operation, acoustic waves formed by a generated fluid passing through the fluid channel (100) may be transmitted to the communication cavity (200), so that the fluid column in the communication cavity (200) generates vibrations and forms resonance with the acoustic waves, and then the acoustic energy of the acoustic wave is converted into heat energy by means of friction damping generated by the vibration of the fluid column, thereby reducing the noise generated when the fluid passes through the fluid channel (100). Furthermore, the communication cavity communicates with the sound-absorbing cavity, so that the fluid column may be extended and expanded in volume, thereby expanding the volume of a resonance system which resonates with the acoustic waves, and further improving the noise reduction effect of the accessory. Meanwhile, the sound-absorbing cavity and the communication cavity may be designed to achieve quantitative elimination of noise of a specific frequency.

Description

附件及头发护理设备Accessories and hair care equipment
本申请要求申请号为“202111307668.7”,申请日为“2021年11月5日”,发明名称为“附件及头发护理设备”的中国发明专利申请的优先权。This application claims the priority of the Chinese invention patent application with the application number "202111307668.7", the application date is "November 5, 2021", and the invention title is "Accessories and Hair Care Equipment".
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及头发护理设备领域,尤其涉及一种附件及头发护理设备。The present application relates to the field of hair care equipment, in particular to an accessory and hair care equipment.
背景技术Background technique
头发护理设备在流体经过流体通道时会产生较大噪音,导致使用头发护理设备的用户体验较差。Hair care devices can generate loud noises as fluid passes through the fluid channels, resulting in a poor user experience with the hair care device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种附件及头发护理设备,旨在解决流体经过流体通道时产生的噪音较大的技术问题。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an accessory and a hair care device, aiming at solving the technical problem of high noise generated when the fluid passes through the fluid channel.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的技术方案一为:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme 1 adopted by this application is as follows:
一种附件,用于头发护理设备,所述附件设有流体通道及连通腔,所述流体通道贯穿所述附件,所述附件包括消音件,所述消音件设有消音腔,所述连通腔用于将所述流体通道与所述消音腔连通。An accessory for hair care equipment, the accessory is provided with a fluid channel and a communication cavity, the fluid channel runs through the accessory, the accessory includes a sound-absorbing part, the sound-absorbing part is provided with a sound-absorbing cavity, and the communicating cavity Used to communicate the fluid channel with the sound-absorbing cavity.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述连通腔远离所述流体通道的一端穿设于所述消音件,以与所述消音腔连通。In some embodiments of the accessory, an end of the communicating cavity away from the fluid channel is pierced through the sound-absorbing member to communicate with the sound-absorbing cavity.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述流体通道及所述消音腔中的一者环绕另一者设置。In some embodiments of the accessory, one of the fluid channel and the muffler cavity surrounds the other.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述消音件至少包括第一消音件和第二消音件中的一种,所述第一消音件环设于所述流体通道,所述流体通道环设于所述第二消音件。In some embodiments of the accessory, the sound-absorbing member includes at least one of a first sound-absorbing member and a second sound-absorbing member, the first sound-absorbing member is arranged around the fluid passage, and the fluid passage is arranged around on the second sound-absorbing element.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,在所述消音件包括所述第一消音件时,所述消 音腔包括设于所述第一消音件的第一消音腔,所述连通腔包括连通于所述流体通道与所述第一消音腔之间的第一连通腔。In some embodiments of the accessory, when the sound-absorbing member includes the first sound-absorbing member, the sound-absorbing chamber includes a first sound-absorbing chamber provided in the first sound-absorbing member, and the communicating chamber includes a A first communication cavity between the fluid channel and the first sound-absorbing cavity.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一消音腔呈环状且环设于所述流体通道;和/或In some embodiments of the accessory, the first sound-absorbing cavity is annular and arranged around the fluid channel; and/or
所述第一连通腔的数量为一个或多个。The number of the first communication cavity is one or more.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一消音件包括多个第一消音部,多个所述第一消音部呈环状并环设于所述流体通道,所述第一消音腔形成于所述第一消音部内,所述第一连通腔的数量为多个,多个所述第一连通腔的一端与所述流体通道连通,每个所述第一消音腔与至少一个所述第一连通腔的远离所述流体通道的一端连通。In some embodiments of the accessory, the first muffler includes a plurality of first mufflers, the multiple first mufflers are ring-shaped and arranged around the fluid channel, and the first muffler cavity Formed in the first muffler part, the number of the first communication cavities is plural, one end of the plurality of first communication cavities communicates with the fluid channel, and each of the first muffler cavities communicates with at least one of the first muffler cavities. The end of the first communication cavity away from the fluid channel is connected.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述附件包括第一壳体,所述第一消音件设于所述第一壳体,所述第一壳体环设于所述流体通道,所述第一连通腔形成于所述第一壳体。In some embodiments of the accessory, the accessory includes a first housing, the first sound-absorbing member is disposed on the first housing, and the first housing ring is disposed on the fluid passage, the The first communication cavity is formed in the first casing.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一壳体包括第一本体和第一凸起部,所述第一连通腔自所述流体通道一侧依次贯穿所述第一本体和所述第一凸起部以与所述第一消音腔连通,所述第一凸起部插设于所述所述第一消音件。In some embodiments of the accessory, the first housing includes a first body and a first protrusion, and the first communication cavity sequentially passes through the first body and the first body from the side of the fluid channel. The first protruding part communicates with the first muffler cavity, and the first protruding part is inserted into the first muffler part.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一消音件与所述第一本体间隔设置。In some embodiments of the accessory, the first sound-absorbing member is spaced apart from the first body.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一消音件上设有第二凸起部,所述第二凸起部抵接于所述第一本体,以使所述第一消音件与所述第一本体间隔设置。In some embodiments of the accessory, a second protrusion is provided on the first sound-absorbing member, and the second protrusion abuts against the first body, so that the first sound-absorbing member and The first bodies are arranged at intervals.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第二凸起部环绕所述第一凸起部设置。In some embodiments of the accessory, the second raised portion is disposed around the first raised portion.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一壳体还包括贴设部,所述附件还包括第二壳体,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体围设形成收容空间,所述第一消音件收容于所述收容空间且分别与所述贴设部和所述第二壳体贴设;和/或In some embodiments of the accessory, the first casing further includes an attachment portion, the accessory further includes a second casing, and the first casing and the second casing surround to form a receiving space , the first sound-absorbing member is accommodated in the accommodation space and attached to the attached portion and the second housing respectively; and/or
所述附件还包括第三壳体,所述流体通道环设于所述第三壳体,所述流体通道位于所述第一壳体与所述第三壳体之间。The accessory also includes a third housing, the fluid passage is ring-shaped on the third housing, and the fluid passage is located between the first housing and the third housing.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述附件还包括第三壳体,所述流体通道位于 所述第一消音件与所述第三壳体之间。In some embodiments of the accessory, the accessory further includes a third housing, the fluid passage is located between the first sound dampening member and the third housing.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一消音件包括多个第一消音部,多个所述第一消音部呈环状并环设于所述流体通道,所述第一消音腔形成于所述第一消音部内,所述第一连通腔的数量为多个,多个所述第一连通腔的一端与所述流体通道连通,每个所述第一消音腔与至少一个所述第一连通腔的远离所述流体通道的一端连通。In some embodiments of the accessory, the first muffler includes a plurality of first mufflers, the multiple first mufflers are ring-shaped and arranged around the fluid channel, and the first muffler cavity Formed in the first muffler part, the number of the first communication cavities is plural, one end of the plurality of first communication cavities communicates with the fluid channel, and each of the first muffler cavities communicates with at least one of the first muffler cavities. The end of the first communication cavity away from the fluid channel is connected.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,多个所述第一消音部间隔设置,所述附件还包括位于相邻所述第一消音部之间的间隔件,所述间隔件设于所述第一壳体。In some embodiments of the accessory, a plurality of the first silencing parts are arranged at intervals, and the accessory further includes a spacer between adjacent first silencing parts, and the spacer is arranged on the first silencing part. a shell.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述附件还包括第二壳体,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体围设形成收容空间,所述第一消音部收容于所述收容空间且与所述第二壳体贴设。In some embodiments of the accessory, the accessory further includes a second housing, the first housing and the second housing surround and form a receiving space, and the first noise reduction part is accommodated in the receiving space. space and is attached to the second casing.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第二壳体上设有安装柱,所述安装柱穿设于相邻的所述第一消音部之间,所述第一壳体上设有与所述安装柱相对应的安装孔。In some embodiments of the accessory, the second housing is provided with a mounting column, and the mounting column is passed between the adjacent first sound-absorbing parts, and the first housing is provided with Mounting holes corresponding to the mounting posts.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述安装柱面向所述第一消音部一侧设有弧面。In some embodiments of the accessory, the mounting column is provided with an arc surface on a side facing the first noise reduction part.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,在所述消音件包括所述第二消音件时,所述消音腔包括设于所述第二消音件的第二消音腔,所述连通腔包括连通于所述流体通道与所述第二消音腔之间的第二连通腔。In some embodiments of the accessory, when the sound-absorbing member includes the second sound-absorbing member, the sound-absorbing chamber includes a second sound-absorbing chamber provided in the second sound-absorbing member, and the communication chamber includes a A second communication cavity between the fluid channel and the second sound-absorbing cavity.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第二连通腔的数量为一个或多个。In some embodiments of the accessory, the number of the second communication cavity is one or more.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第二连通腔的数量为多个时,多个所述第二连通腔沿所述第二消音腔的径向交错设置。In some embodiments of the accessory, when there are multiple second communication cavities, the plurality of second communication cavities are arranged staggered along the radial direction of the second muffler cavity.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第二消音件包括多个第二消音部,所述第二消音腔形成于所述第二消音部内,所述第二连通腔的数量为多个,多个所述第二连通腔的一端与所述流体通道连通,每个所述第二消音腔与至少一个所述第二连通腔的远离所述流体通道的一端连通。In some embodiments of the accessory, the second sound-absorbing member includes a plurality of second sound-absorbing parts, the second sound-absorbing chamber is formed in the second sound-absorbing part, and the number of the second communicating chambers is a plurality of One end of the plurality of second communication cavities communicates with the fluid channel, and each of the second mufflers communicates with an end of at least one second communication cavity away from the fluid channel.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述附件包括第三壳体,所述第二消音件设于 所述第三壳体,所述流体通道环设于所述第三壳体,所述第二连通腔形成于所述第三壳体。In some embodiments of the accessory, the accessory includes a third housing, the second noise reduction member is arranged on the third housing, the fluid channel ring is arranged on the third housing, the The second communication cavity is formed in the third housing.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述附件还包括第一壳体,所述流体通道位于所述第一壳体与所述第二消音件之间。In some embodiments of the accessory, the accessory further includes a first housing, the fluid channel is located between the first housing and the second sound dampening member.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述附件还包括第一壳体,所述流体通道位于所述第一壳体与所述第三壳体之间。In some embodiments of the accessory, the accessory further includes a first housing, the fluid channel being located between the first housing and the third housing.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第三壳体上设有连接部,所述连接部相对于所述流体通道朝远离所述附件的出风端的方向外凸。In some embodiments of the accessory, a connecting portion is provided on the third housing, and the connecting portion protrudes outward relative to the fluid channel in a direction away from the air outlet end of the accessory.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述第一壳体与所述附件的第三壳体间隔设置,以形成所述流体通道,所述第一壳体与所述第三壳体可拆连接。In some embodiments of the accessory, the first shell and the third shell of the accessory are spaced apart to form the fluid channel, and the first shell and the third shell are detachable connect.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述消音腔内收容有吸声材料。In some embodiments of the accessory, sound-absorbing materials are accommodated in the sound-absorbing cavity.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述消音腔和/或所述连通腔的结构能够通过设计以达到特定频率的声波的定量消除。In some embodiments of the accessory, the structure of the sound-absorbing cavity and/or the communicating cavity can be designed to achieve quantitative elimination of sound waves of a specific frequency.
在所述附件的一些实施例中,所述消音腔的数量为多个,多个所述消音腔和与其连通的所述连通腔形成多个共振系统,多个所述共振系统能够消除同一频率的声波或不同频率的声波。In some embodiments of the accessory, the number of the sound-absorbing cavities is multiple, and the multiple sound-absorbing cavities and the communicating cavities connected thereto form multiple resonance systems, and multiple resonance systems can eliminate the same frequency sound waves or sound waves of different frequencies.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的技术方案二为:In order to solve the above technical problems, the second technical solution adopted by the application is:
头发护理设备,包括:体部;及如上任一实施例所述的附件,所述附件与所述体部连接。A hair care device, comprising: a body; and an accessory according to any one of the above embodiments, the accessory being connected to the body.
实施本申请实施例,将具有如下有益效果:Implementing the embodiment of the present application will have the following beneficial effects:
上述方案的附件应用于头发护理设备中,除了使头发护理设备具备极佳的定型护理效能之外,其自身还具有降噪效果,能够降低流体经过流体通道时产生的噪音,从而提升用户体验。具体而言,该附件设有流体通道及连通腔。该流体通道贯穿附件,如此使得流体能够经流体通道从附件流出,以对头发进行定型护理。进一步地,附件包括设有消音腔的消音件。连通腔用于将流体通道与消音腔连通。头发护理设备工作时,产生的流体经过流体通道形成的声波能够传递至连通腔, 使得连通腔内的流体柱产生振动,与声波形成共振,进而通过流体柱振动产生摩擦阻尼将声波的声能转换成热能,从而降低流体经过流体通道时产生的噪音。进一步地,连通腔与消音腔连通,能够将流体柱延伸并扩大体积,从而扩大与声波共振的共振系统的体积,进一步提升附件的降噪效果。同时,可对消音腔和连通腔进行设计以达到特定频率的噪音的定量消除。The accessories of the above solution are applied to the hair care equipment. In addition to making the hair care equipment have excellent styling care performance, it also has a noise reduction effect, which can reduce the noise generated when the fluid passes through the fluid channel, thereby improving user experience. Specifically, the accessory is provided with a fluid channel and a communication chamber. The fluid passage runs through the attachment such that fluid can flow out of the attachment through the fluid passage for styling hair care. Further, the accessory includes a sound-absorbing member provided with a sound-absorbing cavity. The communication cavity is used to communicate the fluid channel with the sound-absorbing cavity. When the hair care equipment is working, the generated fluid passes through the fluid channel to form sound waves that can be transmitted to the communication cavity, causing the fluid column in the communication cavity to vibrate and resonate with the sound wave, and then the frictional damping generated by the fluid column vibration converts the sound energy of the sound wave into heat energy, thereby reducing the noise generated when the fluid passes through the fluid channel. Furthermore, the communication cavity communicates with the sound-absorbing cavity, which can extend the fluid column and enlarge the volume, thereby expanding the volume of the resonance system resonating with the sound wave, and further improving the noise reduction effect of the accessory. At the same time, the anechoic chamber and the connecting chamber can be designed to achieve quantitative elimination of noise of a specific frequency.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
其中:in:
图1为一个实施例中附件的轴视图;Figure 1 is an axial view of an accessory in one embodiment;
图2为图1所示附件的爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is an explosion schematic diagram of the accessory shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中A部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2;
图4为图2中B部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in Fig. 2;
图5为图2中C部放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in Fig. 2;
图6为图1所示附件的半剖视图;Fig. 6 is a half-sectional view of the accessory shown in Fig. 1;
图7为图6中D部放大结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part D in FIG. 6 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例中的特征可以相互结合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
头发护理设备在流体经过流体通道时会产生较大噪音,导致使用头发护理设备的用户体验较差。Hair care devices can generate loud noises as fluid passes through the fluid channels, resulting in a poor user experience with the hair care device.
为解决上述技术问题本申请提供了一种头发护理设备。该头发护理设备包括体部(未示出)及附件。该附件与体部连接。该体部能够向附件提供流体。流体包括但不限于热流体和/或冷流体。例如,加热到预定温度的气体或蒸汽。该气体可为单一组分气体或多组分气体。当然在本申请的其他实施例中,该头发护理设备还能够用于对胡须进行定型和护理,亦或应用于工件的定型加工工序,此处不作唯一限定。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a hair care device. The hair care appliance includes a body (not shown) and accessories. The attachment is connected to the body. The body is capable of providing fluid to the accessory. Fluids include, but are not limited to, hot fluids and/or cold fluids. For example, gas or steam heated to a predetermined temperature. The gas can be a single component gas or a multicomponent gas. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the hair care device can also be used for styling and caring for beards, or for styling and processing of workpieces, which is not limited here.
具体地,请一并结合图1、图2和图6,附件设有流体通道100及连通腔200,流体通道100贯穿附件,附件包括消音件10,消音件10设有消音腔300。连通腔200用于将流体通道100与消音腔300连通。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 . The accessory is provided with a fluid channel 100 and a communication cavity 200 , the fluid channel 100 runs through the accessory, and the accessory includes a sound-absorbing member 10 , and the sound-absorbing member 10 is provided with a sound-absorbing chamber 300 . The communication cavity 200 is used to communicate the fluid channel 100 with the sound-absorbing cavity 300 .
综上,实施本申请实施例,将具有如下有益效果:上述方案的附件应用于头发护理设备中,除了使头发护理设备具备极佳的定型护理效能之外,其自身还具有降噪效果,能够降低流体经过流体通道100时产生的噪音,从而提升用户体验。具体而言,该附件设有流体通道100及连通腔200。该流体通道100贯穿附件,如此使得流体能够经流体通道100从附件流出,以对头发进行定型护理。进一步地,附件包括设有消音腔300的消音件10。连通腔200用于将流体通道100与消音腔300连通。头发护理设备工作时,产生的流体经过流体通道100形成的声波能够传递至连通腔200,使得连通腔200内的流体柱产生振动,与声波形成共振,进而通过流体柱振动产生摩擦阻尼将声波的声能转换成热能,从而降低流体经过流体通道100时产生的噪音。进一步地,连通腔200与消音腔300连通,能够将流体柱延伸并扩大体积,从而扩大与声波共振的共振系统的体积,进一步提升附件的降噪效果。同时,消音腔300和/或连通腔200的结构能够通过设计以达到特定频率的声波的定量消除。本实施例中,流体柱为空气柱。To sum up, the implementation of the embodiment of the present application will have the following beneficial effects: when the accessories of the above scheme are applied to the hair care equipment, in addition to making the hair care equipment have excellent styling care performance, it also has a noise reduction effect, which can The noise generated when the fluid passes through the fluid channel 100 is reduced, thereby improving user experience. Specifically, the accessory is provided with a fluid channel 100 and a communication chamber 200 . The fluid channel 100 runs through the accessory, so that fluid can flow out of the accessory through the fluid channel 100 for hair styling care. Further, the accessory includes a sound-absorbing member 10 provided with a sound-absorbing chamber 300 . The communication cavity 200 is used to communicate the fluid channel 100 with the sound-absorbing cavity 300 . When the hair care device is working, the generated fluid passes through the fluid channel 100 to form sound waves that can be transmitted to the communication cavity 200, causing the fluid column in the communication cavity 200 to vibrate and resonate with the sound waves, and then frictional damping is generated by the vibration of the fluid column to reduce the sound waves. The acoustic energy is converted into thermal energy, thereby reducing the noise generated by the fluid passing through the fluid channel 100 . Furthermore, the communication chamber 200 communicates with the sound-absorbing chamber 300 , which can extend the fluid column and enlarge the volume, thereby expanding the volume of the resonance system that resonates with the sound wave, and further improving the noise reduction effect of the accessory. At the same time, the structure of the sound-absorbing cavity 300 and/or the communicating cavity 200 can be designed to achieve quantitative elimination of sound waves of a specific frequency. In this embodiment, the fluid column is an air column.
在一个实施例中,头发护理设备为吹风机,附件为具有降噪功能的风嘴。风嘴与吹风机一体成型,或者,风嘴与吹风机可拆卸连接(例如磁吸连接、卡扣连 接)。需要说明的是,吹风机仅仅为头发护理设备的一种示例,不能作为对本申请的头发护理设备的限定。同样的,风嘴仅仅为附件的一种示例,不能作为对本申请的附件的限定。In one embodiment, the hair care device is a hair dryer, and the accessory is a nozzle with noise reduction function. The air nozzle and the hair dryer are integrally formed, or the air nozzle and the hair dryer are detachably connected (such as magnetic connection, buckle connection). It should be noted that the hair dryer is only an example of hair care equipment, and should not be used as a limitation to the hair care equipment of this application. Likewise, the tuyere is only an example of an accessory, and cannot be used as a limitation to the accessory of the present application.
在一个实施例中,如图6和图7所示,连通腔200远离流体通道100的一端穿设于消音件10,以与消音腔300连通。即消音件10与连通腔200之间沿声波传递方向具有重合区域且消音件10能够将上述重合区域进行包裹,如此使得流体柱产生的振动除了通过流体传递至消音腔300内之外,还可通过流体柱作用于消音件10将振动传递至消音腔300,进一步提升共振效果,进而提升附件的降噪效果。同时,消音件10将重合区域进行包裹还能够避免消音件10的振动受到限制,例如受到形成连通腔200的结构限制。可以理解为在其他实施例中,消音腔300也可通过延伸的方式伸入连通腔200形成重合区域,以与连通腔200连通,此时,由于受形成连通腔200的结构限制,消音件10的振动以绕重合区域摆动为主。此外,连通腔200和消音腔300之间可不设置重合区域,仅通过流体向消音腔300内传递振动。进一步地,通过对消音腔300和连通腔200设计,使得声波频率与共振系统,即亥姆霍兹共振腔的固有频率相同,空气柱的振动最强烈,此时的附件的消声量最大,降噪效果最好。消音腔300和连通腔200的设计方式包括但不限于对形状、消音腔300的体积、连通腔200的孔径、连通腔200的深度的设计。需要说明的是,实际设计时,可以仅对上述参数的其中一个参数进行设计,也可以针对上述参数中的多个参数进行设计,此处不作限制。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the end of the communication cavity 200 away from the fluid channel 100 is pierced through the sound-absorbing member 10 to communicate with the sound-absorbing cavity 300 . That is, there is an overlapping area between the sound-absorbing member 10 and the communication cavity 200 along the sound wave transmission direction, and the sound-absorbing member 10 can wrap the above-mentioned overlapping area, so that the vibration generated by the fluid column can not only be transmitted to the sound-absorbing chamber 300 through the fluid, but also Vibration is transmitted to the sound-absorbing chamber 300 through the fluid column acting on the sound-absorbing member 10, which further improves the resonance effect and further improves the noise reduction effect of the accessory. At the same time, wrapping the overlapping area by the sound-absorbing member 10 can also prevent the vibration of the sound-absorbing member 10 from being restricted, for example, by the structure forming the communication cavity 200 . It can be understood that in other embodiments, the sound-absorbing chamber 300 can also extend into the communication chamber 200 to form an overlapping area to communicate with the communication chamber 200 . The vibration is mainly swinging around the overlapping area. In addition, there may be no overlapping area between the communicating chamber 200 and the muffler chamber 300 , and only the fluid transmits the vibration into the muffler chamber 300 . Further, by designing the sound-absorbing cavity 300 and the communicating cavity 200, the frequency of the sound wave is the same as the natural frequency of the resonant system, that is, the Helmholtz resonant cavity, and the vibration of the air column is the strongest. Noise works best. The design of the muffler chamber 300 and the communication chamber 200 includes but not limited to the design of the shape, the volume of the muffler chamber 300 , the diameter of the communication chamber 200 , and the depth of the communication chamber 200 . It should be noted that, in actual design, only one of the above parameters may be designed, or multiple parameters among the above parameters may be designed, which is not limited here.
在一个实施例中,流体通道100及消音腔300中的一者环绕另一者设置,即流体通道100可环绕消音腔300设置或消音腔300可环绕流体通道100设置。当消音腔300的数量为两个时,其中一个消音腔300环绕流体通道100设置,流体通道100环绕另一个消音腔300设置。当流体通道100的数量为两个时,其中一个流体通道100环绕消音腔300设置,消音腔300环绕另一个流体通道100设置。当消音腔300的数量为多个且流体通道100的数量为多个时,多个消音腔300一一对应环绕多个流体通道100设置或多个流体通道100一一对应环绕多个消音腔 300设置。当然,消音腔300与流体通道100二者之间的位置关系也可以不为其中一者环绕另一者关系。例如,在其他实施例中,消音腔300与流体通道100也可以呈左右放置的位置关系,在此不作限定。In one embodiment, one of the fluid passage 100 and the muffler chamber 300 is disposed around the other, that is, the fluid passage 100 may be disposed around the muffler chamber 300 or the muffler chamber 300 may be disposed around the fluid passage 100 . When there are two sound-absorbing chambers 300 , one of the sound-absorbing chambers 300 is arranged around the fluid passage 100 , and the fluid passage 100 is arranged around the other sound-absorbing chamber 300 . When the number of fluid passages 100 is two, one of the fluid passages 100 is arranged around the muffler chamber 300 , and the muffler chamber 300 is arranged around the other fluid passage 100 . When the number of muffler chambers 300 is multiple and the number of fluid channels 100 is multiple, a plurality of muffler cavities 300 are provided one-to-one around a plurality of fluid channels 100 or a plurality of fluid channels 100 are arranged one-to-one around a plurality of muffler cavities 300 set up. Of course, the positional relationship between the muffler chamber 300 and the fluid channel 100 may not be such that one surrounds the other. For example, in other embodiments, the muffler cavity 300 and the fluid channel 100 may also be placed in a left-right positional relationship, which is not limited herein.
进一步地,消音件10至少包括第一消音件10a和第二消音件中的一种,第一消音件10a环设于流体通道100,流体通道100环设于第二消音件。即消音件10可仅包括第一消音件10a,或仅包括第二消音件,或同时包括第一消音件10a和第二消音件。其中,消音件10包括第一消音件10a和第二消音件时,附件包括两个消音腔300,两个消音腔300上分别设有将其与流体通道100连通的连通腔200,从而形成包括消音腔300和连通腔200的两个互相连通的共振系统。通过分别对两个共振系统进行设计,使得两个共振系统可以消除同一频率的声波,也可以消除不同频率的声波。即当消音腔300的数量为多个,多个消音腔300和与其连通的连通腔200形成多个共振系统。多个共振系统能够消除同一频率的声波或不同频率的声波。为了便于描述,以下称设于第一消音件10a的消音腔300为第一消音腔300a,称设于第二消音件的消音腔300为第二消音腔,称与第一消音腔300a连通的连通腔200为第一连通腔200a,称与第二消音腔连通的连通腔200为第二连通腔。Further, the sound-absorbing member 10 includes at least one of a first sound-absorbing member 10 a and a second sound-absorbing member, the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is arranged around the fluid passage 100 , and the fluid passage 100 is arranged around the second sound-absorbing member. That is, the sound-absorbing element 10 may only include the first sound-absorbing element 10a, or only include the second sound-absorbing element, or include both the first sound-absorbing element 10a and the second sound-absorbing element. Wherein, when the sound-absorbing member 10 includes the first sound-absorbing member 10a and the second sound-absorbing member, the accessory includes two sound-absorbing chambers 300, and the two sound-absorbing chambers 300 are respectively provided with a communication chamber 200 communicating with the fluid channel 100, thereby forming a Two interconnected resonance systems of the muffler cavity 300 and the communication cavity 200 . By designing the two resonance systems separately, the two resonance systems can eliminate sound waves of the same frequency or sound waves of different frequencies. That is, when there are multiple sound-absorbing cavities 300 , the multiple sound-absorbing cavities 300 and the communicating cavities 200 connected thereto form multiple resonance systems. Multiple resonance systems can cancel sound waves of the same frequency or sound waves of different frequencies. For the convenience of description, the silencing cavity 300 located on the first silencing member 10a is referred to as the first silencing cavity 300a, the silencing cavity 300 located on the second silencing component is called the second silencing cavity, and the silencing cavity 300 connected to the first silencing cavity 300a is called the first silencing cavity 300a. The communicating chamber 200 is the first communicating chamber 200a, and the communicating chamber 200 communicating with the second muffler chamber is called the second communicating chamber.
在一个实施例中,在消音件10包括第一消音件10a时,消音腔300包括设于第一消音件10a的第一消音腔300a。连通腔200包括连通于流体通道100与第一消音腔300a之间的第一连通腔200a。进一步地,第一消音件10a为连续环状结构,具体形状可与流体通道100的外沿相匹配,以能够更接近流体通道100,方便第一连通腔200a将第一消音腔300a与流体通道100连通,同时,能够缩短第一连通腔200a,降低流体柱与附件的接触面积,避免流体柱振动造成附件过于振动,影响用户体验。进一步地,第一消音件10a可用于限制流体通道100的外沿,此时第一连通腔200a形成于第一消音件10a上。In one embodiment, when the sound-absorbing element 10 includes the first sound-absorbing element 10a, the sound-absorbing chamber 300 includes the first sound-absorbing chamber 300a disposed on the first sound-absorbing element 10a. The communication chamber 200 includes a first communication chamber 200a communicating between the fluid channel 100 and the first muffler chamber 300a. Further, the first noise-absorbing member 10a is a continuous annular structure, and its specific shape can match the outer edge of the fluid channel 100, so as to be closer to the fluid channel 100, so that the first communication cavity 200a connects the first noise-absorbing cavity 300a with the fluid channel. 100 communication, at the same time, the first communication cavity 200a can be shortened, the contact area between the fluid column and the accessory can be reduced, and the vibration of the fluid column can prevent the accessory from vibrating too much and affecting the user experience. Further, the first sound-absorbing member 10a can be used to limit the outer edge of the fluid passage 100, and at this time, the first communication chamber 200a is formed on the first sound-absorbing member 10a.
进一步地,第一连通腔200a的数量为一个或多个。若第一连通腔200a的数量为多个时,多个第一连通腔200a环绕流体通道100均匀分布,与前文提及的 第一消音件10a的具体形状可与流体通道100的外沿相匹配以及第一消音腔300a的具体形状可与流体通道100的外沿相匹配一同保证流体通道100周向各处的降噪效果相近,进一步提升整体的降噪效果。Further, the number of the first communication cavity 200a is one or more. If there are multiple first communication cavities 200a, the plurality of first communication cavities 200a are evenly distributed around the fluid channel 100, and the specific shape of the aforementioned first muffler 10a can match the outer edge of the fluid channel 100 And the specific shape of the first muffler cavity 300a can match with the outer edge of the fluid channel 100 to ensure that the noise reduction effect of the peripheral direction of the fluid channel 100 is similar, further improving the overall noise reduction effect.
进一步地,若第一连通腔200a的数量为多个时,多个第一连通腔200a除了包括环绕流体通道100的第一连通腔200a外,还包括沿流体通道100的轴向分布和/或沿流体通道100的轴向交错分布的第一连通腔200a。Further, if there are multiple first communication cavities 200a, in addition to the first communication cavities 200a surrounding the fluid channel 100, the plurality of first communication cavities 200a also include axial distribution along the fluid channel 100 and/or The first communication cavities 200 a are staggered along the axial direction of the fluid channel 100 .
在一个实施例中,第一消音腔300a呈环状且环设于流体通道100,第一消音腔300a的具体形状可与流体通道100的外沿相匹配。示例地,如图2和图6所示,第一消音件10a包括多个第一消音部10a1。多个第一消音部10a1呈环状并环设于流体通道100。第一消音腔300a形成于第一消音部10a1内。第一连通腔200a的数量为多个,多个第一连通腔200a的一端与流体通道100连通。每个第一消音腔300a与至少一个第一连通腔200a的远离流体通道100的一端连通。本实施例中,每个第一消音腔300a一一连通于每个第一连通腔200a的远离流体通道100的一端。多个第一消音部10a1呈环状分布且互相之间间隔设置。流体通道100呈圆环状,各第一消音部10a1的形状、各第一消音腔300a的形状以及各第一连通腔200a的形状均相同,能够保证流体通道100周向各处的降噪效果相近,可通过对第一消音腔300a和第一连通腔200a进行设计以达到最佳的降噪效果。可以理解为在其他实施例中,各第一消音部10a1的形状、各第一消音腔300a的形状以及各第一连通腔200a的形状可不尽相同,以形成多个结构不同的共振系统,以能够消除不同频率的声波。此外,在其他实施例中,每个第一消音腔300a还可以与两个或两个以上的第一连通腔200a的远离流体通道100的一端连通。In one embodiment, the first muffler cavity 300 a is annular and disposed around the fluid channel 100 , and the specific shape of the first muffler cavity 300 a can match the outer edge of the fluid channel 100 . Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the first noise-absorbing member 10 a includes a plurality of first noise-absorbing portions 10 a 1 . The plurality of first mufflers 10 a 1 are annular and arranged around the fluid channel 100 . The first muffler cavity 300a is formed in the first muffler portion 10a1. There are multiple first communication cavities 200a, and one end of the plurality of first communication cavities 200a communicates with the fluid channel 100 . Each first muffler cavity 300 a communicates with an end of at least one first communication cavity 200 a away from the fluid channel 100 . In this embodiment, each first muffler cavity 300a communicates with one end of each first communication cavity 200a away from the fluid channel 100 one by one. The plurality of first mufflers 10a1 are distributed in a ring shape and are spaced apart from each other. The fluid channel 100 is in the shape of a ring, and the shapes of the first silencing parts 10a1, the shapes of the first silencing cavities 300a, and the shapes of the first communicating cavities 200a are all the same, which can ensure the noise reduction effect of the fluid channel 100 in all directions. Similarly, the best noise reduction effect can be achieved by designing the first noise reduction chamber 300a and the first communication chamber 200a. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the shape of each first silencing portion 10a1, the shape of each first silencing cavity 300a, and the shape of each first communicating cavity 200a may be different, so as to form multiple resonance systems with different structures, so as to Ability to cancel sound waves of different frequencies. In addition, in other embodiments, each first muffler chamber 300a may also communicate with two or more first communicating chambers 200a at ends away from the fluid channel 100 .
在一个实施例中,请一并结合图1、图2和图6,附件包括第一壳体20。第一消音件10a设于第一壳体20。第一壳体20环设于流体通道100,如此能够限制流体通道100外沿形状。进一步地,第一连通腔200a形成于第一壳体20。第一壳体20的设置能够保证流体通道100外沿形状的稳定,避免第一消音件10a的振动影响流体通道100的形状,产生额外频率的声波,降低降噪效果。进一步 地,第一消音件10a可为连续环状结构或包括多个呈环状分布且互相间隔设置的第一消音部10a1。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the accessory includes a first housing 20 . The first muffler 10 a is disposed on the first housing 20 . The first shell 20 is disposed around the fluid channel 100 , so that the shape of the outer edge of the fluid channel 100 can be limited. Further, the first communication chamber 200 a is formed in the first housing 20 . The arrangement of the first housing 20 can ensure the stability of the outer shape of the fluid passage 100, avoid the vibration of the first noise reduction member 10a from affecting the shape of the fluid passage 100, generate sound waves of extra frequencies, and reduce the noise reduction effect. Further, the first sound-absorbing member 10a can be a continuous ring structure or include a plurality of first sound-absorbing parts 10a1 distributed in a ring and spaced apart from each other.
在一个实施例中,请一并结合图2和图6,第一壳体20包括第一本体21和第一凸起部22。第一连通腔200a自流体通道100一侧依次贯穿第一本体21和第一凸起部22以与第一消音腔300a连通,第一凸起部22插设于第一消音件10a。如此通过第一凸起部22的设置能够保证第一连通腔200a延伸至第一消音腔300a并与第一消音腔300a连通,同时第一凸起部22还起到将第一本体21与第一消音件10a连接的作用,保证第一消音件10a能够在一定范围内振动并保证第一消音腔300a与流体通道100之间的位置稳定。进一步地,第一凸起部22与第一消音件10a之间为过盈配合和/或在第一凸起部22与第一消音件10a之间通过胶粘或超声波焊接等方式达到密封连接的效果,同时能够进一步保证第一消音件10a位置的稳定及第一消音腔300a的密封性。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the first housing 20 includes a first body 21 and a first protrusion 22 . The first communication chamber 200a passes through the first body 21 and the first protrusion 22 sequentially from the side of the fluid channel 100 to communicate with the first muffler chamber 300a, and the first protrusion 22 is inserted into the first muffler 10a. In this way, the setting of the first raised portion 22 can ensure that the first communicating chamber 200a extends to the first muffler chamber 300a and communicates with the first muffled chamber 300a, and at the same time, the first raised portion 22 also serves to connect the first body 21 to the first muffler chamber 300a. The function of the connection of a sound-absorbing member 10 a ensures that the first sound-absorbing member 10 a can vibrate within a certain range and ensures that the position between the first sound-absorbing cavity 300 a and the fluid channel 100 is stable. Further, the first raised portion 22 and the first sound-absorbing member 10a are in an interference fit and/or a sealed connection is achieved between the first raised portion 22 and the first sound-absorbing member 10a through gluing or ultrasonic welding. At the same time, it can further ensure the stability of the position of the first muffler 10a and the sealing of the first muffler cavity 300a.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,第一消音件10a与第一本体21间隔设置。如此能够保证第一消音件10a在振动时能够相对第一本体21摆动,保证了第一消音件10a能够具有一定的振动范围。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is spaced apart from the first body 21 . In this way, it can be ensured that the first sound-absorbing member 10a can swing relative to the first body 21 when it vibrates, and that the first sound-absorbing member 10a can have a certain vibration range.
在一个实施例中,如图3、图6和图7所示,第一消音件10a上设有第二凸起部10a2。第二凸起部10a2抵接于第一本体21,以使第一消音件10a与第一本体21间隔设置。如此通过第二凸起部10a2的设置能够保证第一消音件10a与第一本体21之间的间隙存在,保证第一消音件10a具有一定的振动范围。进一步地,第二凸起部10a2环绕第一凸起部22设置。由于第一消音件10a通过第一凸起部22与第一本体21连接,第二凸起部10a2环绕第一凸起部22设置,能够保证第一消音件10a在第一凸起部22处受力均匀,保证第一消音件10a振动的稳定。本实施例中,第二凸起部10a2呈环状且靠近第一凸起部22设置,以能够与第一凸起部22之间形成环状间隙。可以理解为在其他实施例中,第二凸起部10a2还可以为分体结构,包括多个呈环状分布的凸起段。进一步地,可通过调节第二凸起部10a2的位置以改变附件的降噪效果。同时,第二凸起部10a2还可以为其 他形状,第二凸起部10a2在第一消音件10a上的位置也以远离第一凸起部22。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , a second protrusion 10 a 2 is provided on the first sound-absorbing member 10 a. The second protruding portion 10 a 2 abuts against the first body 21 , so that the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is spaced apart from the first body 21 . In this way, the arrangement of the second protrusion 10a2 can ensure the existence of a gap between the first sound-absorbing member 10a and the first body 21, and ensure that the first sound-absorbing member 10a has a certain vibration range. Further, the second raised portion 10 a 2 is disposed around the first raised portion 22 . Since the first sound-absorbing member 10a is connected to the first body 21 through the first raised portion 22, and the second raised portion 10a2 is arranged around the first raised portion 22, it can ensure that the first sound-absorbing member 10a is positioned at the first raised portion 22. The force is evenly applied to ensure the stability of the vibration of the first muffler 10a. In this embodiment, the second protruding portion 10 a 2 is annular and disposed close to the first protruding portion 22 so as to form an annular gap with the first protruding portion 22 . It can be understood that in other embodiments, the second raised portion 10a2 may also be a split structure, including a plurality of ring-shaped raised segments. Further, the noise reduction effect of the accessory can be changed by adjusting the position of the second raised portion 10a2. Meanwhile, the second protruding portion 10a2 can also have other shapes, and the position of the second protruding portion 10a2 on the first sound dampening member 10a is also far away from the first protruding portion 22 .
在一个实施例中,如图1、图2和图6所示,第一壳体20还包括贴设部23。附件还包括第二壳体30。第一壳体20和第二壳体30围设形成收容空间,第一消音件10a收容于收容空间且分别与贴设部23和第二壳体30贴设。本实施例中,贴设指第一消音件10a能够分别与贴设部23和第二壳体30接触(接触可以为全部接触或部分接触)。如此使得贴设部23、第二壳体30与第二凸起部10a2一同在保证第一消音件10a的位置相对稳定的同时,还能使第一消音件10a具有一定的振动范围。具体地,第一本体21呈环状,贴设部23靠近第一本体21的一端且沿第一本体21的径向自第一本体21向远离第一本体21一侧延伸。同样的,贴设部23呈环状。进一步地,第二壳体30包括侧壁31和顶壁32。侧壁31和顶壁32均与第一消音件10a贴设。侧壁31与第一本体21同轴设置,且一端与贴设部23连接。顶壁32设于侧壁31远离贴设部23的一端,顶壁32沿第一本体21的径向自侧壁31向第一本体21一侧延伸(或者,顶壁32自侧壁31沿侧壁31径向向内的方向延伸)并与第一本体21远离贴设部23一侧连接。收容空间通过第一本体21、贴设部23、侧壁31和顶壁32围设形成,收容空间呈环状。本实施例中,第一本体21和贴设部23为一体成型。侧壁31和顶壁32为一体成型。侧壁31与贴设部23之间以及顶壁32与第一本体21之间可通过粘结、超声焊接和卡扣等方式连接。在另一个实施例中,第一壳体20和第二壳体30之间为可拆连接。为了方便拆卸第二壳体30,贴设部23靠近体部设置,即贴设部23靠近流体通道100的进口端设置,顶壁32靠近流体通道100的出口端设置。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the first housing 20 further includes an attaching portion 23 . The accessory also includes a second housing 30 . The first housing 20 and the second housing 30 surround and form a receiving space, and the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is accommodated in the receiving space and is attached to the attaching part 23 and the second housing 30 respectively. In this embodiment, the affixing means that the first sound-absorbing member 10 a can be in contact with the affixing portion 23 and the second housing 30 respectively (the contact can be full or partial). In this way, the attached part 23 , the second housing 30 and the second protruding part 10 a 2 together ensure the position of the first sound-absorbing member 10 a is relatively stable, and at the same time enable the first sound-absorbing member 10 a to have a certain vibration range. Specifically, the first body 21 is ring-shaped, and the attaching portion 23 is close to one end of the first body 21 and extends from the first body 21 to a side away from the first body 21 along the radial direction of the first body 21 . Likewise, the attaching portion 23 is in the shape of a ring. Further, the second housing 30 includes a side wall 31 and a top wall 32 . Both the side wall 31 and the top wall 32 are attached to the first sound absorbing member 10a. The side wall 31 is arranged coaxially with the first body 21 , and one end is connected with the attaching portion 23 . The top wall 32 is located at one end of the side wall 31 away from the attached portion 23, and the top wall 32 extends from the side wall 31 to the side of the first body 21 along the radial direction of the first body 21 (or, the top wall 32 extends from the side wall 31 along the direction of the first body 21). The side wall 31 extends radially inward) and is connected to a side of the first body 21 away from the attached portion 23 . The storage space is formed by surrounding the first body 21 , the attaching portion 23 , the side wall 31 and the top wall 32 , and the storage space is annular. In this embodiment, the first body 21 and the attaching portion 23 are integrally formed. The side wall 31 and the top wall 32 are integrally formed. The connection between the side wall 31 and the attaching portion 23 and between the top wall 32 and the first body 21 can be through bonding, ultrasonic welding, buckling and the like. In another embodiment, the first housing 20 and the second housing 30 are detachably connected. In order to facilitate disassembly of the second housing 30 , the affixed portion 23 is arranged close to the body, that is, the affixed portion 23 is arranged near the inlet end of the fluid channel 100 , and the top wall 32 is arranged near the outlet end of the fluid channel 100 .
在一个实施例中,如图1、图2和图6所示,附件还包括第三壳体40,流体通道100环设于第三壳体40,流体通道100位于第一壳体20与第三壳体40之间。第一壳体20与第三壳体40间隔设置,以形成流体通道100。在一个例子中,第一壳体20与第三壳体40之间可通过连接件41实现固定连接,连接件41将连续环状的流体通道100划分为多个呈环状且环绕第三壳体40分布的流体通道100。在另一个例子中,第一壳体20与第三壳体40可拆连接。即当将第三壳体40拆 下时,能够将流体通道100的形状由环状变为贯穿附件的中空结构。第三壳体40的设置能够保证流体通道100内沿形状的稳定。在另一个实施例中,流体通道100位于第一消音件10a与第三壳体40之间。即该实施例中不设置第一壳体20,流体通道100通过第一消音件10a与第三壳体40围设形成。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. Between the three housings 40 . The first shell 20 and the third shell 40 are spaced apart to form a fluid channel 100 . In one example, a fixed connection between the first housing 20 and the third housing 40 can be realized through the connecting piece 41, and the connecting piece 41 divides the continuous annular fluid channel 100 into a plurality of annular and surrounding third housings. The fluid channels 100 distributed in the body 40. In another example, the first housing 20 is detachably connected to the third housing 40 . That is, when the third housing 40 is detached, the shape of the fluid channel 100 can be changed from a ring shape to a hollow structure passing through the attachment. The arrangement of the third housing 40 can ensure the stability of the inner edge of the fluid channel 100 . In another embodiment, the fluid passage 100 is located between the first sound dampening member 10 a and the third housing 40 . That is to say, in this embodiment, the first housing 20 is not provided, and the fluid channel 100 is formed by surrounding the first muffler 10 a and the third housing 40 .
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,多个第一消音部10a1间隔设置,附件还包括位于相邻第一消音部10a1之间的间隔件50,间隔件50设于第一壳体20。间隔件50的设置使得各第一消音部10a1之间相互独立,在降噪过程中互不干扰。同时,相邻间隔件50还能够保证第一消音部10a1的位置相对稳定。进一步地,相邻间隔件50可对第一消音部10a1产生夹持力,以保证第一消音部10a1与第一凸起部22之间连接的稳定,防止第一消音部10a1相对第一凸起部22移动。本实施例中,间隔件50设置于第一本体21上,相邻间隔件50之间至少设有一个第一连通腔200a,以将第一消音腔300a与流体通道100连通。本实施例中,第一消音部10a1的安装方向平行于流体通道100的轴向方向,为了便于第一消音部10a1安装和防止第一消音部10a1歪斜,间隔件50设计成平行于流体通道100的轴向延伸的条状结构。可以理解为在其他实施例中,间隔件50还可以为其他形状,例如,间隔件50可呈弧状卡爪结构,相邻间隔件50在将第一消音部10a1夹持的同时,还能够将第一消音部10a1抵接于第一本体21。进一步地,第一本体21上还可以开设槽结构以起到间隔件50的作用,第一消音部10a1部分能够收容于该槽结构,保证相邻第一消音件10a能够间隔设置的同时,还能够保证第一消音件10a的位置稳定。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , a plurality of first silencing portions 10a1 are arranged at intervals, and the accessory further includes a spacer 50 located between adjacent first silencing portions 10a1 , and the spacer 50 is arranged on the first housing 20 . The arrangement of the spacer 50 makes the first noise reduction parts 10a1 independent from each other and does not interfere with each other during the noise reduction process. At the same time, the adjacent spacers 50 can also ensure that the position of the first sound absorbing portion 10a1 is relatively stable. Further, the adjacent spacer 50 can generate a clamping force on the first sound-absorbing portion 10a1, so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the first sound-absorbing portion 10a1 and the first raised portion 22, and prevent the first sound-absorbing portion 10a1 from facing the first raised portion 22. The lifting part 22 moves. In this embodiment, the spacers 50 are disposed on the first body 21 , and at least one first communication cavity 200 a is provided between adjacent spacers 50 to communicate the first muffler cavity 300 a with the fluid channel 100 . In this embodiment, the installation direction of the first noise reduction part 10a1 is parallel to the axial direction of the fluid channel 100. In order to facilitate the installation of the first noise reduction part 10a1 and prevent the first noise reduction part 10a1 from being skewed, the spacer 50 is designed to be parallel to the fluid channel 100 Axially extending strip-like structure. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the spacer 50 can also have other shapes, for example, the spacer 50 can have an arc-shaped claw structure, and the adjacent spacer 50 can also clamp the first noise reduction part 10a1 The first noise reduction portion 10a1 abuts against the first body 21 . Furthermore, a groove structure can also be provided on the first body 21 to function as a spacer 50, and the first noise-absorbing part 10a1 can be accommodated in the groove structure, so as to ensure that the adjacent first noise-absorbing parts 10a can be arranged at intervals, and at the same time The position stability of the first sound-absorbing member 10a can be ensured.
在一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,第一消音部10a1上设有抵接部10a3。抵接部10a3抵接于间隔件50,以使第一消音部10a1与间隔件50间隔设置。如此使得间隔件50仅能限制第一消音件10a的部分振动,在间隔件50的限制区域外,第一消音部10a1仍具有较大的振动范围,在保证位置稳定的同时,具有较好的降噪效果。本实施例中,抵接部10a3外凸于第一消音部10a1,其形状与间隔件50的形状相匹配。本实施例中,如图1、图2、图5和图6所示,附件还包 括前文提及的第二壳体30,第一消音部10a1收容于收容空间且与第二壳体30贴设。进一步地,第二壳体30上设有安装柱60,安装柱60穿设于相邻的第一消音部10a1之间,安装柱60面向第一消音部10a1一侧设有弧面61,第一壳体20上设有与安装柱60相对应的安装孔231。如此通过安装柱60与安装孔231相对应可通过安装柱60插接于安装孔231和/或通过连接件41穿设于安装孔231与安装柱60连接,以将第一壳体20与第二壳体30连接。而弧面61的设置使得第一消音部10a1在振动的摆动过程中或在振动的摆动过程中的后期能够与弧面61抵接,在保证第一消音件10a具有一定的振动范围的同时,保证其位置相对稳定,避免振动幅度过大使其与第一凸起部22之间发生相对移动甚至分离,造成第一消音腔300a密封失效的发生。本实施例中,安装孔231形成于贴设部23。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , an abutting portion 10a3 is provided on the first noise-absorbing portion 10a1 . The abutting portion 10a3 abuts against the spacer 50 so that the first noise reduction portion 10a1 is spaced apart from the spacer 50 . In this way, the spacer 50 can only restrict part of the vibration of the first sound-absorbing part 10a, and outside the restricted area of the spacer 50, the first sound-absorbing part 10a1 still has a relatively large vibration range, while ensuring a stable position, it has a better Noise reduction effect. In this embodiment, the abutting portion 10 a 3 protrudes from the first noise reduction portion 10 a 1 , and its shape matches the shape of the spacer 50 . In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the accessory also includes the aforementioned second casing 30 , and the first noise reduction part 10 a 1 is accommodated in the storage space and attached to the second casing 30 . set up. Further, the second housing 30 is provided with a mounting post 60, which is inserted between the adjacent first silencing parts 10a1, and the mounting post 60 is provided with an arc surface 61 on the side facing the first silencing part 10a1. A housing 20 defines a mounting hole 231 corresponding to the mounting post 60 . In this way, the mounting post 60 corresponds to the mounting hole 231 and can be inserted into the mounting hole 231 through the mounting post 60 and/or connected to the mounting post 60 through the connecting piece 41 through the mounting hole 231, so as to connect the first housing 20 to the second housing 20. The two casings 30 are connected. The setting of the arc surface 61 enables the first sound absorbing part 10a1 to abut against the arc face 61 during the swinging process of vibration or in the later stage of the swinging process of vibration, while ensuring that the first sound absorbing part 10a has a certain vibration range, Ensure that its position is relatively stable, and avoid relative movement or even separation between the vibration amplitude and the first protrusion 22 due to excessive vibration amplitude, resulting in seal failure of the first muffler chamber 300a. In this embodiment, the installation hole 231 is formed in the attaching portion 23 .
在一个实施例中,在消音件包括第二消音件时,消音腔包括设于第二消音件的第二消音腔,连通腔包括连通于流体通道与第二消音腔之间的第二连通腔。进一步地,第二消音件可用于限制流体通道的内沿,此时第二连通腔形成于第二消音件上。进一步地,第二连通腔的数量为一个或多个。若第二连通腔的数量为多个时,多个第二连通腔环绕第二消音腔分布。本实施例中,多个第二连通腔沿第二消音腔的径向交错设置。径向交错设置具体指多个第二连通腔中的任意两个第二连通腔不位于第二消音腔的同一径向方向上。如此能够避免从一个第二连通腔进入第二消音腔的流体直接从径向相对的另一个第二连通腔流出,影响降噪效果。本实施例中,多个第二连通腔沿第二消音腔的周向呈螺旋式排布。当然,多个第二连通腔的排布方式并不限于此,只要满足前述的多个第二连通腔沿第二消音腔的径向交错设置即可。In one embodiment, when the sound-absorbing member includes a second sound-absorbing member, the sound-absorbing chamber includes a second sound-absorbing chamber provided on the second sound-absorbing member, and the communication chamber includes a second communication chamber connected between the fluid channel and the second sound-absorbing chamber . Further, the second sound-absorbing member can be used to limit the inner edge of the fluid passage, and at this time, the second communication chamber is formed on the second sound-absorbing member. Further, the number of the second communicating cavity is one or more. If there are multiple second communicating cavities, the multiple second communicating cavities are distributed around the second muffler cavity. In this embodiment, a plurality of second communicating cavities are arranged in a staggered manner along the radial direction of the second muffler cavity. The radially staggered arrangement specifically refers to that any two second communication cavities in the plurality of second communication cavities are not located in the same radial direction of the second muffler cavity. In this way, the fluid entering the second muffler chamber from one second communication chamber can be prevented from directly flowing out from the other radially opposite second communication chamber, which will affect the noise reduction effect. In this embodiment, the plurality of second communication cavities are arranged in a spiral along the circumference of the second muffler cavity. Of course, the arrangement of the plurality of second communication cavities is not limited thereto, as long as the aforesaid plurality of second communication cavities are staggered along the radial direction of the second muffler cavity.
在一个实施例中,第二消音件包括多个第二消音部。第二消音腔形成于第二消音部内。第二连通腔的数量为多个。多个第二连通腔的一端与流体通道连通。每个第二消音腔与至少一个第二连通腔的远离流体通道的一端连通。为了使得第二消音部之间的振动相对独立,相邻第二消音部之间呈间隔设置。本实施例中,每个第二消音腔一一连通于每个第二连通腔的远离流体通道的一端。多个第二消 音部呈环状分布且互相之间间隔设置。流体通道呈圆环状,各第二消音部的形状、各第二消音腔的形状以及各第二连通腔的形状均相同,能够保证流体通道周向各处的降噪效果相近,可通过对第二消音腔和第二连通腔进行设计以达到最佳的降噪效果。可以理解为在其他实施例中,各第二消音部的形状、各第二消音腔的形状以及各第二连通腔的形状可不尽相同,以形成多个结构不同的共振系统,以能够消除不同频率的声波。本实施例中,第二消音腔和第二连通腔以及第一消音腔和第一连通腔能够构成多个共振系统,能够共同作用提升附件的降噪效果。多个共振系统可以消除不同频率的噪音。本实施例中,附件还包括第一壳体,流体通道位于第一壳体与第二消音件之间。此外,在其他实施例中,每个第二消音腔还可以与两个或两个以上的第二连通腔的远离流体通道的一端连通。In one embodiment, the second sound absorbing member includes a plurality of second sound absorbing parts. The second muffler cavity is formed in the second muffler part. There are multiple second communicating cavities. One end of the plurality of second communication cavities communicates with the fluid channel. Each second muffler cavity communicates with an end of at least one second communication cavity away from the fluid passage. In order to make the vibrations between the second mufflers relatively independent, adjacent second mufflers are arranged at intervals. In this embodiment, each of the second sound-absorbing chambers communicates with an end of each of the second communicating chambers away from the fluid passage. A plurality of second mufflers are distributed in a ring shape and are spaced apart from each other. The fluid channel is in the shape of a ring, and the shapes of the second silencing parts, the second silencing cavities, and the second communication cavities are all the same, which can ensure that the noise reduction effect of the fluid channel is similar at all places in the circumferential direction. The second muffler cavity and the second communication cavity are designed to achieve the best noise reduction effect. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the shapes of the second silencing parts, the shapes of the second silencing cavities, and the shapes of the second communicating cavities can be different, so as to form multiple resonance systems with different structures, so as to be able to eliminate different frequency of sound waves. In this embodiment, the second muffler cavity and the second communicating cavity, and the first muffler cavity and the first communicating cavity can form multiple resonance systems, which can work together to improve the noise reduction effect of the accessories. Multiple resonance systems can eliminate noise of different frequencies. In this embodiment, the accessory further includes a first housing, and the fluid channel is located between the first housing and the second sound-absorbing member. In addition, in other embodiments, each second sound-absorbing chamber may also communicate with ends of two or more second communication chambers away from the fluid passage.
在一个实施例中,附件包括第三壳体。第二消音件设于第三壳体。流体通道环设于第三壳体。如此能够限制流体通道内沿形状。进一步地,第二连通腔形成于第三壳体。第三壳体的设置能够保证流体通道内沿形状的稳定,避免第二消音件的振动影响流体通道的形状,产生额外频率的声波,降低降噪效果。进一步地,第二消音件可为连续结构或包括多个间隔设置的第二消音部。进一步地,第一壳体与第三壳体间隔设置,以形成流体通道,第一壳体与第三壳体可拆连接。第一壳体与第三壳体之间可设置连接件,以形成流体通道。即当将第三壳体拆下时,能够将流体通道由环状变为贯穿附件的中空结构。In one embodiment, the accessory includes a third housing. The second muffler is disposed on the third casing. The fluid passage ring is disposed on the third housing. In this way, the shape of the inner edge of the fluid channel can be restricted. Further, the second communication cavity is formed in the third casing. The arrangement of the third housing can ensure the stability of the shape of the inner edge of the fluid channel, prevent the vibration of the second sound-absorbing member from affecting the shape of the fluid channel, generate sound waves of extra frequencies, and reduce the noise reduction effect. Further, the second sound-absorbing member may be a continuous structure or include a plurality of second sound-absorbing parts arranged at intervals. Further, the first shell and the third shell are spaced apart to form a fluid channel, and the first shell and the third shell are detachably connected. A connecting piece may be provided between the first housing and the third housing to form a fluid channel. That is, when the third housing is detached, the fluid channel can be changed from a ring shape to a hollow structure penetrating the accessory.
在一个实施例中,第三壳体包括第二本体和第三凸起部,第二连通腔自流体通道一侧依次贯穿第二本体和第三凸起部与第二消音腔连通,第三凸起部插设于第二消音件。如此通过第三凸起部的设置能够保证第二连通腔延伸至第二消音腔并与第二消音腔连通,同时第三凸起部还起到将第二本体与第二消音件连接的作用,保证第二消音件能够在一定范围内振动并保证第二消音腔与流体通道之间的位置稳定。进一步地,第三凸起部与第二消音件之间为过盈配合和/或在第三凸起部与第二消音件之间通过胶粘或超声波焊接等方式达到密封连接的效果,同时能够进一步保证第二消音件位置的稳定及第二消音腔的密封性。In one embodiment, the third housing includes a second body and a third protrusion, and the second communication chamber passes through the second body and the third protrusion from the side of the fluid channel to communicate with the second sound-absorbing chamber. The protruding part is inserted into the second sound-absorbing member. In this way, the setting of the third protrusion can ensure that the second communication chamber extends to the second sound-absorbing chamber and communicates with the second sound-absorbing chamber, and at the same time, the third protrusion also plays the role of connecting the second body with the second sound-absorbing member , to ensure that the second muffler can vibrate within a certain range and ensure a stable position between the second muffler chamber and the fluid channel. Further, an interference fit is used between the third protruding part and the second muffling part, and/or a sealed connection is achieved between the third protruding part and the second muffling part by means of gluing or ultrasonic welding, and at the same time The stability of the position of the second sound-absorbing member and the sealing performance of the second sound-absorbing cavity can be further ensured.
在一个实施例中,第二消音件与第二本体间隔设置。如此能够保证第二消音件在振动时能够相对第二本体摆动,保证了第二消音件能够具有一定的振动范围。In one embodiment, the second sound-absorbing member is spaced apart from the second body. In this way, it can ensure that the second sound-absorbing member can swing relative to the second body when it vibrates, ensuring that the second sound-absorbing member can have a certain vibration range.
在一个实施例中,第二消音件上设有第四凸起部,第四凸起部抵接于第二本体,以使第二消音件与第二本体间隔设置。如此通过第四凸起部的设置能够保证第二消音件与第二本体之间的间隙存在,保证第二消音件具有一定的振动范围。进一步地,第四凸起部环绕第三凸起部设置。由于第二消音件通过第三凸起部与第二本体连接,第四凸起部环绕第三凸起部设置,能够保证第二消音件在第三凸起部处受力均匀,保证第二消音件振动的稳定。本实施例中,第四凸起部呈环状且靠近第三凸起部设置,以能够与第三凸起部之间形成环状间隙。可以理解为在其他实施例中,第四凸起部还可以为分体结构,包括多个呈环状分布的凸起段。进一步地,可通过调节第四凸起部的位置以改变附件的降噪效果。同时,第四凸起部还可以为其他形状,第四凸起部在第二消音件上的位置也以远离第三凸起部。本实施例中,附件还包括第一壳体,流体通道100位于第一壳体与第三壳体之间。In one embodiment, the second sound-absorbing member is provided with a fourth protrusion, and the fourth protrusion abuts against the second body, so that the second sound-absorbing member is spaced apart from the second body. In this way, the arrangement of the fourth protrusion can ensure the existence of a gap between the second sound-absorbing member and the second body, and ensure that the second sound-absorbing member has a certain vibration range. Further, the fourth raised portion is arranged around the third raised portion. Since the second sound-absorbing part is connected to the second body through the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion is arranged around the third protrusion, it can ensure that the second sound-absorbing part is evenly stressed at the third protrusion, ensuring that the second Stability of the vibration of the muffler. In this embodiment, the fourth protruding part is annular and disposed close to the third protruding part, so as to form an annular gap with the third protruding part. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the fourth protruding part may also be a split structure, including a plurality of protruding segments distributed in a ring shape. Further, the noise reduction effect of the accessory can be changed by adjusting the position of the fourth protrusion. At the same time, the fourth protruding portion can also be in other shapes, and the position of the fourth protruding portion on the second sound dampening member is also far away from the third protruding portion. In this embodiment, the accessory further includes a first housing, and the fluid channel 100 is located between the first housing and the third housing.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,第三壳体40包括连接部41,连接部41相对于流体通道100朝远离附件的出风端的方向外凸。连接部41用于与体部连接或定位。本实施例中,连接部41呈凸起结构,体部上设有与连接部41相匹配的槽结构,连接部41与槽结构配合,从而保证附件与体部之间的相对位置的限定。若连接部41用于与体部连接,则连接部41与体部可通过磁吸、卡扣等方式实现连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the third housing 40 includes a connecting portion 41 , and the connecting portion 41 protrudes outward relative to the fluid channel 100 in a direction away from the air outlet end of the accessory. The connecting portion 41 is used for connecting or positioning with the body. In this embodiment, the connecting part 41 is a protruding structure, and the body is provided with a groove structure matching the connecting part 41, and the connecting part 41 cooperates with the groove structure to ensure that the relative position between the accessory and the body is limited. If the connection part 41 is used to connect with the body, the connection between the connection part 41 and the body can be achieved by means of magnetic attraction, buckle and the like.
在一个实施例中,如图1、图2和图6所示,附件还包括盖板70。第三壳体40和盖板70围设形成收容腔400。该收容腔400能够用于收容第二消音件。盖板70可以通过超声焊接、卡扣、粘结等方式固定于第三壳体40上。本实施例中,盖板70设置于第三壳体40远离连接部41一侧。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 and 6 , the accessory further includes a cover plate 70 . The third casing 40 and the cover plate 70 surround and form a receiving cavity 400 . The accommodating cavity 400 can be used for accommodating the second sound-absorbing element. The cover plate 70 can be fixed on the third housing 40 by means of ultrasonic welding, buckling, bonding and the like. In this embodiment, the cover plate 70 is disposed on a side of the third casing 40 away from the connecting portion 41 .
在一个实施例中,如图2、图4、图6和图7所示,消音腔300内收容有吸声材料。如此通过吸声材料的设置可以使有效消声的频率范围变宽,进一步提升降噪效果。本实施例中,吸声材料可为消音棉,但并不限于此。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , sound-absorbing material is accommodated in the sound-absorbing chamber 300 . In this way, the setting of the sound-absorbing material can widen the frequency range of effective noise reduction, further improving the noise reduction effect. In this embodiment, the sound-absorbing material may be sound-absorbing cotton, but it is not limited thereto.
进一步地,如图2和图6所示,消音件10上设有通槽。吸音材料能够经通槽10a4收容于消音腔300。附件还包括盖体80,盖合于通槽10a4。盖体80可以通过超声焊接、卡扣、粘结等方式固定于消音件10上。本实施例中,附件仅包括第一消音件10a。进一步地,第一消音件10a包括多个第一消音部10a1,通槽10a4形成于第一消音部10a1上。可以理解为在其他实施例中,第一消音件10a整体呈环状,第一消音件10a上可至少开设一个通槽10a4。在另一个实施例中,附件还可仅包括第二消音件,此时通槽形成与第二消音件上。若第二消音件包括多个第二消音部,则通槽形成于第二消音部上。另外,当附件同时包括一个或多个第一消音件10a以及一个或多个第二消音件时,可选择在部分第一消音腔300a和/或部分第二消音腔中填充吸声材料,以使附件整体能够消除不同频率的噪音,进一步提升降噪效果。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , a through groove is provided on the sound-absorbing member 10 . The sound-absorbing material can be accommodated in the sound-absorbing chamber 300 through the through groove 10a4. The accessory also includes a cover body 80 that covers the through slot 10a4. The cover body 80 can be fixed on the sound-absorbing member 10 by means of ultrasonic welding, buckling, bonding and the like. In this embodiment, the accessory only includes the first sound-absorbing member 10a. Further, the first sound-absorbing member 10a includes a plurality of first sound-absorbing portions 10a1, and the through grooves 10a4 are formed on the first sound-absorbing portions 10a1. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first sound-absorbing member 10a is in the shape of a ring as a whole, and at least one through slot 10a4 can be opened on the first sound-absorbing member 10a. In another embodiment, the accessory can also only include the second sound-absorbing element, in which case the channel is formed on the second sound-absorbing element. If the second silencing element includes a plurality of second silencing parts, the through groove is formed on the second silencing parts. In addition, when the accessory includes one or more first silencing parts 10a and one or more second silencing parts, you can choose to fill part of the first silencing cavity 300a and/or part of the second silencing cavity with sound-absorbing material to The whole accessory can eliminate the noise of different frequencies, further improving the noise reduction effect.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种附件,用于头发护理设备,其特征在于,所述附件设有流体通道(100)及连通腔(200),所述流体通道(100)贯穿所述附件,所述附件包括消音件(10),所述消音件(10)设有消音腔(300),所述连通腔(200)用于将所述流体通道(100)与所述消音腔(300)连通。An accessory for hair care equipment, characterized in that the accessory is provided with a fluid channel (100) and a communication cavity (200), the fluid channel (100) runs through the accessory, and the accessory includes a sound-absorbing member ( 10), the noise reduction member (10) is provided with a noise reduction cavity (300), and the communication cavity (200) is used to communicate the fluid channel (100) with the noise reduction cavity (300).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的附件,其特征在于,所述连通腔(200)远离所述流体通道(100)的一端穿设于所述消音件(10),以与所述消音腔(300)连通。The accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that, the end of the communication cavity (200) away from the fluid passage (100) is pierced through the sound-absorbing member (10) so as to communicate with the sound-absorbing cavity (300) connected.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的附件,其特征在于,所述流体通道(100)及所述消音腔(300)中的一者环绕另一者设置。The accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that, one of the fluid channel (100) and the sound-absorbing cavity (300) is arranged around the other.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的附件,其特征在于,所述消音件(10)至少包括第一消音件(10a)和第二消音件中的一种,所述第一消音件(10a)环设于所述流体通道(100),所述流体通道(100)环设于所述第二消音件。The accessory according to claim 3, characterized in that, the noise-absorbing member (10) includes at least one of a first sound-absorbing member (10a) and a second sound-absorbing member, and the first sound-absorbing member (10a) is surrounded by In the fluid channel (100), the fluid channel (100) is arranged around the second sound-absorbing member.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的附件,其特征在于,在所述消音件(10)包括所述第一消音件(10a)时,所述消音腔(300)包括设于所述第一消音件(10a)的第一消音腔(300a),所述连通腔(200)包括连通于所述流体通道(100)与所述第一消音腔(300a)之间的第一连通腔(200a)。The accessory according to claim 4, characterized in that, when the sound-absorbing member (10) includes the first sound-absorbing member (10a), the sound-absorbing cavity (300) includes a wall located on the first sound-absorbing member ( 10a) of the first muffler chamber (300a), the communication chamber (200) includes a first communication chamber (200a) communicating between the fluid channel (100) and the first muffler chamber (300a).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一消音腔(300a)呈环状且环设于所述流体通道(100);和/或The accessory according to claim 5, characterized in that, the first sound-absorbing cavity (300a) is annular and arranged around the fluid channel (100); and/or
    所述第一连通腔(200a)的数量为一个或多个。The number of the first communication cavity (200a) is one or more.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一消音件(10a)包括多个第一消音部(10a1),多个所述第一消音部(10a1)呈环状并环设于所述流体通道(100),所述第一消音腔(300a)形成于所述第一消音部(10a1)内,所述第一连通腔(200a)的数量为多个,多个所述第一连通腔(200a)的一端与所述流体通道(100)连通,每个所述第一消音腔(300a)与至少一个所述第一连通腔(200a)的远离所述流体通道(100)的一端连通。The accessory according to claim 5, characterized in that, the first noise-absorbing member (10a) comprises a plurality of first noise-absorbing parts (10a1), and the plurality of first noise-absorbing parts (10a1) are annular and arranged around In the fluid channel (100), the first muffler cavity (300a) is formed in the first muffler portion (10a1), the number of the first communication cavities (200a) is multiple, and the multiple One end of the first communication chamber (200a) communicates with the fluid passage (100), and each of the first mufflers (300a) communicates with at least one of the first communication chambers (200a) away from the fluid passage (100). ) is connected at one end.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的附件,其特征在于,所述附件包括第一壳体(20),所述第一消音件(10a)设于所述第一壳体(20),所述第一壳体(20)环设于所述流体通道(100),所述第一连通腔(200a)形成于所述第一壳体(20)。The accessory according to claim 5, characterized in that, the accessory comprises a first casing (20), the first sound-absorbing member (10a) is arranged on the first casing (20), and the first The casing (20) is arranged around the fluid channel (100), and the first communication cavity (200a) is formed in the first casing (20).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一壳体(20)包括第一本体(21)和第一凸起部(22),所述第一连通腔(200a)自所述流体通道(100)一侧依次贯穿所述第一本体(21)和所述第一凸起部(22)以与所述第一消音腔(300a)连通,所述第一凸起部(22)插设于所述所述第一消音件(10a)。The accessory according to claim 8, characterized in that, the first housing (20) comprises a first body (21) and a first protrusion (22), and the first communicating chamber (200a) One side of the fluid channel (100) runs through the first body (21) and the first protrusion (22) in order to communicate with the first muffler cavity (300a), and the first protrusion ( 22) Inserting into the first sound-absorbing member (10a).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一消音件(10a)与所述第一本体(21)间隔设置。The accessory according to claim 9, characterized in that, the first sound-absorbing member (10a) is spaced apart from the first body (21).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一消音件(10a)上设有第二凸起部(10a2),所述第二凸起部(10a2)抵接于所述第一本体(21),以使所述第一消音件(10a)与所述第一本体(21)间隔设置。The accessory according to claim 10, characterized in that, the first noise reduction member (10a) is provided with a second protrusion (10a2), and the second protrusion (10a2) abuts against the first A body (21), such that the first sound-absorbing member (10a) is spaced apart from the first body (21).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第二凸起部(10a2)环绕所述第一凸起部(22)设置。The accessory according to claim 11, characterized in that, the second raised portion (10a2) is arranged around the first raised portion (22).
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一壳体(20)还包括贴设部(23),所述附件还包括第二壳体(30),所述第一壳体(20)和所述第二壳体(30)围设形成收容空间,所述第一消音件(10a)收容于所述收容空间且分别与所述贴设部(23)和所述第二壳体(30)贴设;和/或The accessory according to claim 8, characterized in that, the first casing (20) further includes an attachment portion (23), the accessory also includes a second casing (30), and the first casing (20) and the second casing (30) are surrounded to form a storage space, the first noise-absorbing member (10a) is stored in the storage space and is respectively connected with the sticking part (23) and the second The housing (30) is attached; and/or
    所述附件还包括第三壳体(40),所述流体通道(100)环设于所述第三壳体(40),所述流体通道(100)位于所述第一壳体(20)与所述第三壳体(40)之间。The accessory also includes a third housing (40), the fluid channel (100) is arranged around the third housing (40), and the fluid channel (100) is located in the first housing (20) and the third housing (40).
  14. 根据权利要求5所述的附件,其特征在于,所述附件还包括第三壳体(40),所述流体通道(100)位于所述第一消音件(10a)与所述第三壳体(40)之间。The accessory according to claim 5, characterized in that, the accessory further comprises a third housing (40), and the fluid channel (100) is located between the first sound-absorbing member (10a) and the third housing (40).
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一消音件(10a)包括多个第一消音部(10a1),多个所述第一消音部(10a1)呈环状并环设于所述流体通道(100),所述第一消音腔(300a)形成于所述第一消音部(10a1)内,所 述第一连通腔(200a)的数量为多个,多个所述第一连通腔(200a)的一端与所述流体通道(100)连通,每个所述第一消音腔(300a)与至少一个所述第一连通腔(200a)的远离所述流体通道(100)的一端连通。The accessory according to claim 8, characterized in that, the first sound-absorbing member (10a) comprises a plurality of first sound-absorbing parts (10a1), and the plurality of first sound-absorbing parts (10a1) are ring-shaped and encircled In the fluid channel (100), the first muffler cavity (300a) is formed in the first muffler portion (10a1), the number of the first communication cavities (200a) is multiple, and the multiple One end of the first communication chamber (200a) communicates with the fluid passage (100), and each of the first mufflers (300a) communicates with at least one of the first communication chambers (200a) away from the fluid passage (100). ) is connected at one end.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的附件,其特征在于,多个所述第一消音部(10a1)间隔设置,所述附件还包括位于相邻所述第一消音部(10a1)之间的间隔件(50),所述间隔件(50)设于所述第一壳体(20)。The accessory according to claim 15, characterized in that, a plurality of the first silencing parts (10a1) are arranged at intervals, and the accessory further comprises a spacer ( 50), the spacer (50) is arranged on the first casing (20).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的附件,其特征在于,所述附件还包括第二壳体(30),所述第一壳体(20)和所述第二壳体(30)围设形成收容空间,所述第一消音部(10a1)收容于所述收容空间且与所述第二壳体(30)贴设。The accessory according to claim 16, characterized in that, the accessory further comprises a second casing (30), and the first casing (20) and the second casing (30) surround to form a receiving space , the first noise reduction part (10a1) is accommodated in the accommodation space and attached to the second casing (30).
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第二壳体(30)上设有安装柱(60),所述安装柱(60)穿设于相邻的所述第一消音部(10a1)之间,所述第一壳体(20)上设有与所述安装柱(60)相对应的安装孔(231)。The accessory according to claim 17, characterized in that, the second casing (30) is provided with a mounting column (60), and the mounting column (60) is passed through the adjacent first sound-absorbing part Between (10a1), the first housing (20) is provided with installation holes (231) corresponding to the installation columns (60).
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的附件,其特征在于,所述安装柱(60)面向所述第一消音部(10a1)一侧设有弧面(61)。The accessory according to claim 18, characterized in that, the installation column (60) is provided with an arc surface (61) on a side facing the first noise reduction part (10a1).
  20. 根据权利要求4所述的附件,其特征在于,在所述消音件(10)包括所述第二消音件时,所述消音腔(300)包括设于所述第二消音件的第二消音腔,所述连通腔(200)包括连通于所述流体通道(100)与所述第二消音腔之间的第二连通腔。The accessory according to claim 4, characterized in that, when the sound-absorbing member (10) includes the second sound-absorbing member, the sound-absorbing cavity (300) includes a second sound-absorbing member provided on the second sound-absorbing member The communication cavity (200) includes a second communication cavity connected between the fluid channel (100) and the second sound-absorbing cavity.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第二连通腔的数量为一个或多个。The accessory according to claim 20, wherein the number of the second communicating chambers is one or more.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第二连通腔的数量为多个时,多个所述第二连通腔沿所述第二消音腔的径向交错设置。The accessory according to claim 21, wherein when there are multiple second communication cavities, the plurality of second communication cavities are arranged staggeredly along the radial direction of the second muffler cavity.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第二消音件包括多个第二消音部,所述第二消音腔形成于所述第二消音部内,所述第二连通腔的数量为多个,多个所述第二连通腔的一端与所述流体通道(100)连通,每个所述第二消音腔与至少一个所述第二连通腔的远离所述流体通道(100)的一端连通。The accessory according to claim 20, wherein the second noise reduction member includes a plurality of second noise reduction parts, the second noise reduction chambers are formed in the second noise reduction parts, and the number of the second communication chambers There are multiple, one end of the plurality of second communication chambers communicates with the fluid passage (100), and each of the second mufflers communicates with at least one of the second communication chambers that is far away from the fluid passage (100). connected at one end.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的附件,其特征在于,所述附件包括第三壳体(40),所述第二消音件设于所述第三壳体(40),所述流体通道(100)环设于所述第三壳体(40),所述第二连通腔形成于所述第三壳体(40)。The accessory according to claim 20, characterized in that, the accessory comprises a third housing (40), the second sound-absorbing member is arranged on the third housing (40), and the fluid channel (100) The ring is arranged on the third casing (40), and the second communication cavity is formed on the third casing (40).
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的附件,其特征在于,所述附件还包括第一壳体(20),所述流体通道(100)位于所述第一壳体(20)与所述第二消音件之间。The accessory according to claim 20, characterized in that, the accessory further comprises a first housing (20), and the fluid passage (100) is located between the first housing (20) and the second sound-absorbing member between.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的附件,其特征在于,所述附件还包括第一壳体(20),所述流体通道(100)位于所述第一壳体(20)与所述第三壳体(40)之间。The accessory according to claim 24, characterized in that, the accessory further comprises a first housing (20), and the fluid channel (100) is located between the first housing (20) and the third housing (40).
  27. 根据权利要求13、14或24所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第三壳体(40)上设有连接部(41),所述连接部(41)相对于所述流体通道(100)朝远离所述附件的出风端的方向外凸。The accessory according to claim 13, 14 or 24, characterized in that, the third housing (40) is provided with a connection part (41), and the connection part (41) is relatively to the fluid channel (100 ) protrudes outward in a direction away from the air outlet end of the accessory.
  28. 根据权利要求13或26所述的附件,其特征在于,所述第一壳体(20)与所述附件的第三壳体(40)间隔设置,以形成所述流体通道(100),所述第一壳体(20)与所述第三壳体(40)可拆连接。The accessory according to claim 13 or 26, characterized in that, the first housing (20) is spaced apart from the third housing (40) of the accessory to form the fluid passage (100), so The first casing (20) is detachably connected to the third casing (40).
  29. 根据权利要求1所述的附件,其特征在于,所述消音腔(300)内收容有吸声材料。The accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sound-absorbing cavity (300) contains sound-absorbing materials.
  30. 根据权利要求1所述的附件,其特征在于,所述消音腔(300)和/或所述连通腔(200)的结构能够通过设计以达到特定频率的声波的定量消除。The accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure of the sound-absorbing chamber (300) and/or the communicating chamber (200) can be designed to achieve quantitative elimination of sound waves of a specific frequency.
  31. 根据权利要求1所述的附件,其特征在于,所述消音腔(300)的数量为多个,多个所述消音腔(300)和与其连通的所述连通腔(200)形成多个共振系统,多个所述共振系统能够消除同一频率的声波或不同频率的声波。The accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of the sound-absorbing cavities (300) is multiple, and the multiple sound-absorbing cavities (300) and the communicating cavities (200) connected thereto form multiple resonances system, a plurality of said resonant systems can eliminate sound waves of the same frequency or sound waves of different frequencies.
  32. 头发护理设备,其特征在于,包括:A hair care device, characterized in that it comprises:
    体部;及body; and
    如权利要求1至31任一项所述的附件,所述附件与所述体部连接。31. An accessory as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 31 connected to the body.
PCT/CN2022/129622 2021-11-05 2022-11-03 Accessory and hair care device WO2023078365A1 (en)

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CN202111307668.7A CN114098257A (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Accessory and hair care equipment

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CN114098257A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 深圳素士科技股份有限公司 Accessory and hair care equipment

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CN209983669U (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-01-24 河海大学 Air outlet structure of silencing blower
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