WO2023073965A1 - Terminal et procédé de communication - Google Patents

Terminal et procédé de communication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023073965A1
WO2023073965A1 PCT/JP2021/040152 JP2021040152W WO2023073965A1 WO 2023073965 A1 WO2023073965 A1 WO 2023073965A1 JP 2021040152 W JP2021040152 W JP 2021040152W WO 2023073965 A1 WO2023073965 A1 WO 2023073965A1
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Prior art keywords
channel
terminal
baseline
unit
data
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PCT/JP2021/040152
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
大輔 栗田
慎也 熊谷
浩樹 原田
聡 永田
知也 小原
拓真 中村
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株式会社Nttドコモ
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Priority to PCT/JP2021/040152 priority Critical patent/WO2023073965A1/fr
Publication of WO2023073965A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023073965A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a terminal and communication method in a wireless communication system.
  • NR New Radio
  • NR New Radio
  • 5G various radio technologies and network architectures are being studied in order to meet the requirements of realizing a throughput of 10 Gbps or more and keeping the delay in the radio section to 1 ms or less (for example, Non-Patent Document 1). .
  • UE categories or UE capabilities for IoT are defined based on the functions that normal terminals mandatory support, such as transmission/reception bandwidth, number of antennas, etc.
  • LTE defines eMTC (enhanced Machine Type Communication), NB-IoT (Narrow Band IoT), and NR defines RedCap (Reduced Capability).
  • eMTC enhanced Machine Type Communication
  • NB-IoT Near Band IoT
  • RedCap RedCap
  • Such devices for IoT are required to add functions to compensate for deterioration of characteristics due to reduction of functions.
  • future networks a wide variety of use cases and the addition of functions for each terminal are expected, and efficient coexistence with existing UE systems will become difficult.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to allow terminals with reduced functions and normal terminals to coexist efficiently in a wireless communication system.
  • a receiving unit that performs reception using a first channel that can be used by any terminal and a second channel that can be used by a specific terminal, the first channel, a transmitting unit that performs transmission using the second channel, wherein the transmitting unit repeatedly transmits a data channel on each of the first channel and the second channel.
  • terminals with reduced functions and normal terminals can efficiently coexist in a wireless communication system.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (2) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (3) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (4) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (5) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (6) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (7) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (8) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (9) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (10) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example (11) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • It is a figure showing an example of functional composition of base station 10 in an embodiment of the invention.
  • 2 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of hardware configuration of base station 10 or terminal 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. It is a figure showing an example of composition of vehicles 2001 in an embodiment of the invention.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced and subsequent systems (eg, NR) unless otherwise specified.
  • SS Synchronization signal
  • PSS Primary SS
  • SSS Secondary SS
  • PBCH Physical broadcast channel
  • PRACH Physical random access channel
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the duplex system may be a TDD (Time Division Duplex) system, an FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) system, or other (for example, Flexible Duplex etc.) method may be used.
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • "configuring" wireless parameters and the like may mean that predetermined values are preset (Pre-configure), and the base station 10 or A wireless parameter notified from the terminal 20 may be set.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base station 10 and terminals 20, as shown in FIG. Although one base station 10 and one terminal 20 are shown in FIG. 1, this is an example and there may be more than one.
  • the base station 10 is a communication device that provides one or more cells and performs wireless communication with the terminal 20.
  • Physical resources of radio signals are defined in the time domain and the frequency domain, the time domain may be defined by the number of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols, and the frequency domain may be defined by the number of subcarriers or the number of resource blocks. good too.
  • a TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • a TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the base station 10 can perform carrier aggregation in which multiple cells (multiple CCs (component carriers)) are bundled and communicated with the terminal 20 .
  • multiple CCs component carriers
  • carrier aggregation one primary cell (PCell, Primary Cell) and one or more secondary cells (SCell, Secondary Cell) are used.
  • the base station 10 transmits a synchronization signal, system information, etc. to the terminal 20.
  • Synchronization signals are, for example, NR-PSS and NR-SSS.
  • System information is transmitted, for example, on NR-PBCH or PDSCH, and is also called broadcast information.
  • the base station 10 transmits control signals or data to the terminal 20 on DL (Downlink) and receives control signals or data from the terminal 20 on UL (Uplink).
  • control channels such as PUCCH and PDCCH
  • data what is transmitted on a shared channel such as PUSCH and PDSCH is called data.
  • the terminal 20 is a communication device with a wireless communication function, such as a smartphone, mobile phone, tablet, wearable terminal, or M2M (Machine-to-Machine) communication module. As shown in FIG. 1 , the terminal 20 receives control signals or data from the base station 10 on the DL and transmits control signals or data to the base station 10 on the UL, thereby performing various functions provided by the wireless communication system. Use communication services. Note that the terminal 20 may be called UE, and the base station 10 may be called gNB.
  • the terminal 20 can perform carrier aggregation in which multiple cells (multiple CCs) are bundled and communicated with the base station 10 .
  • Multiple CCs multiple CCs
  • One primary cell and one or more secondary cells are used in carrier aggregation.
  • a PUCCH-SCell with PUCCH may also be used.
  • UE categories or UE capabilities for IoT are defined based on functions that normal terminals mandatory support, such as transmission/reception bandwidth, number of antennas, etc. .
  • LTE defines eMTC (enhanced Machine Type Communication), NB-IoT (Narrow Band IoT), and NR defines RedCap (Reduced Capability).
  • eMTC enhanced Machine Type Communication
  • NB-IoT Near Band IoT
  • RedCap RedCap
  • Such devices for IoT are required to add functions to compensate for deterioration of characteristics due to reduction of functions.
  • future networks a wide variety of use cases and the addition of functions for each terminal are expected, and efficient coexistence with existing UE systems will become difficult.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of resource allocation. As shown in FIG. 2, existing UEs, sensing UEs, and IoT-UEs use overlapping frequency domain and time domain resources, making it difficult for them to coexist in the system.
  • a baseline channel receivable by any UE and an additional channel optimized for a specific UE or service may be defined. Additional channels may be utilized for additional required resources while maintaining connectivity on the baseline channel.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of resource allocation according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • SSB, RACH, Msg2, Msg3, Msg4, PDCCH, PUSCH/PDSCH may be transmitted and received.
  • SSB, RACH, PDCCH, PUSCH/PDSCH may be transmitted and received on the baseline channel.
  • the terminal 20 may perform transmission or reception on the baseline channel in the absence of specific configuration or notification from the network.
  • Terminals 20 of any category or having any capability may perform transmission and reception on the baseline channel.
  • Any category or any capability may be eMBB, URLLC, IoT, eMTC, NB-IoT, RedCapUE, etc., for example.
  • the terminal 20 may perform transmission or reception on one or more additional channels if there is a specific setting or notification from the network.
  • the terminal 20 may perform transmission and reception on the baseline channel and the additional channel if there is specific configuration or notification from the network.
  • Terminal 20 may receive certain settings or notifications on the baseline channel.
  • Terminals 20 of a particular category or having particular capabilities may transmit and receive on one or more additional channels.
  • Specific categories or specific capabilities may be, for example, eMBB, URLLC, and the like.
  • the terminal 20 uses at least one of the baseline channel and the additional channel, signal detection, time synchronization / frequency synchronization, demodulation, measurement, channel estimation, position estimation, DL signal / DL channel reception, UL signal / At least one of UL channel transmission and reference signal transmission may be performed.
  • a particular UL signal/UL channel may be located across both baseline and additional channels.
  • a particular DL signal/DL channel may be located across both baseline and additional channels.
  • any terminal 20 may be able to transmit and receive on the baseline channel, or a specific terminal 20 may be able to transmit and receive on the additional channel.
  • Additional channels may be optimized for specific terminals 20 or specific services.
  • Terminal 20 may maintain connectivity using the baseline channel and utilize additional resources in the additional channels.
  • the terminal 20 may use the baseline channel and the additional channel to enable data channel transmission/reception operations. For example, the operations shown in 1) to 3) below may be possible.
  • the terminal 20 may perform transmission and reception using only the baseline channel. Transmission and reception may be performed using line channels and additional channels.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example (1) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the repetition when repeatedly transmitting and receiving a data channel, the repetition may be done only on the baseline channel.
  • SCH shown in FIG. 4 is the DL or UL data channel
  • Rep. is the repeated data channel.
  • data channels may also be placed within the baseline channel when frequency hopping (inter-slot frequency hopping, intra-slot frequency hopping, etc.) is applied.
  • the frequency resources or frequency and time resources of the UL or DL data channels allocated for the baseline channel may place constraints on the configurable resources.
  • the baseline channel may be constrained for applications that ensure a minimum data rate, such as VoIP.
  • frequency resources for example, the number of PRBs
  • the number of bits required for setting FDRA (frequency domain resource allocation) indicating frequency resources may be reduced, or FDRA may be omitted.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example (2) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the repetitions may alternate between the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • frequency hopping inter-slot frequency hopping, intra-slot frequency hopping, etc.
  • data channels may be arranged in the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • Repeated frequency resources may be signaled in DCI and/or RRC signaling.
  • whether to use an additional channel or not to use the baseline channel for frequency hopping may be indicated in DCI and/or RRC signaling.
  • the frequency hopping offset in the additional channel may be set separately from the frequency hopping offset in the baseline channel.
  • the resource positions in the time direction may be explicitly set, or the time resources may be extended. For example, if the SCS of the baseline channel is 15 kHz and the SCS of the additional channel is 30 kHz, the time resources of the additional channel may be doubled.
  • a TBS Transport block size
  • the transmission timing may be specified. For example, the transmission timing of the leading symbol may be matched between the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example (3) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, when, for example, PUCCH resource and PUSCH resource collide in the baseline channel, the following actions a) to c) may be performed.
  • a channel with a lower priority may be transmitted as an additional channel ((1) in FIG. 6).
  • the frequency resource for the transmission may be set in advance by RRC signaling or the like, or the frequency resource set by frequency hopping may be used.
  • Channels with lower priority may not be transmitted based on priority ((2) in FIG. 6).
  • two channels may be multiplexed. For example, UCI may be transmitted on PUSCH.
  • the operation of b) or c) above. may be executed.
  • it may be specified or set which of the baseline channel or additional channel is used for multiplexing, or which resource is used for multiplexing PUSCH or PUCCH.
  • terminal 20 may perform transmission and reception using only the additional channel, or the baseline channel. and additional channels may be used for transmission and reception.
  • DCI Downlink Control Channel
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example (4) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, when using only additional channels, the same operations and mechanisms may apply as when there is no or no baseline channel.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example (5) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the repetitions may be done on the additional channel and the baseline channel.
  • frequency hopping inter-slot frequency hopping, intra-slot frequency hopping, etc.
  • data channels may be arranged in the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • Repeated frequency resources may be signaled in DCI and/or RRC signaling.
  • whether to use the baseline channel or not to use the additional channel for frequency hopping may be indicated by DCI and/or RRC signaling.
  • the frequency hopping offset in the additional channel may be set separately from the frequency hopping offset in the baseline channel. Since the bandwidth of the baseline channel is assumed to be narrower than the bandwidth of the additional channel, the bandwidth of frequency hopping that can be set in the additional channel may be specified or notified.
  • the resource positions in the time direction may be explicitly set, or the time resources may be extended. For example, if the SCS of the baseline channel is 15 kHz and the SCS of the additional channel is 30 kHz, the time resources of the additional channel may be doubled.
  • the TBS may be derived according to the time and frequency resources of the additional channel.
  • the transmission timing may be defined. For example, the transmission timing of the leading symbol may be matched between the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example (6) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, when, for example, PUCCH resource and PUSCH resource collide in the additional channel, the following operations a) to c) may be performed.
  • lower priority channels may be transmitted in the baseline channel ((1) in FIG. 9).
  • the frequency resource for the transmission may be set in advance by RRC signaling or the like, or the frequency resource set by frequency hopping may be used.
  • Channels with lower priority may not be transmitted based on priority ((2) in FIG. 9).
  • two channels may be multiplexed. For example, UCI may be transmitted on PUSCH.
  • the operation of b) or c) above. may be executed.
  • it may be specified or set which of the baseline channel or additional channel is used for multiplexing, or which resource is used for multiplexing PUSCH or PUCCH.
  • PDCCH DCI
  • RRC signaling when the DL and / or UL data channels are set to both the baseline channel and the additional channel, different TBs may be allocated to the baseline channel and the additional channel, The same TB may be allocated to the baseline channel and the additional channel, or one TB may be allocated to the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example (7) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the TBs of the baseline channel and the additional channels are independent, and the TBS may be calculated independently based on their respective resources and configurations. Settings such as the number of repetitions may be common to the baseline channel and the additional channel, or may be independent. If there is resource conflict, the operation in the absence of a baseline channel may be performed, or the above 1-2) or 2-2) may be performed.
  • the TBS may be calculated based on the resource and/or subcarrier spacing of either the baseline channel or the additional channel.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example (8) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, terminal 20 may assume that time-frequency resources are set such that TBS values are close to each other between the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example (9) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, time-frequency resources may be different between the baseline channel and the additional channel by setting different repetition times.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example (10) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, time-frequency resources may differ between the baseline channel and the additional channel by setting different subcarrier spacings.
  • the method of determining which resources can be repeated or which resources will actually be repeated it may be determined that repetition is possible only when transmission and reception are possible in both the baseline channel and the additional channel. Further, it may be determined that repetition is possible when transmission/reception is possible in either the baseline channel or the additional channel.
  • the resource overlapped channel may be used for processing.
  • priority may be defined and channels with low priority may not be transmitted.
  • two channels may be multiplexed so that UCI is transmitted on PUSCH.
  • Priority may be set for the baseline channel and the additional channel, and processing may be performed on the channel with the lower priority. For example, even if resource overlap occurs in the baseline channel, processing such as multiplexing may be performed in the additional channel if the priority of the additional channel is lower.
  • processing such as multiplexing may be performed on both the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • Free time resources due to differences in numerology may be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, if the subcarrier spacing of the additional channel is larger than that of the baseline channel, then the overlapped channel in the additional channel is replaced with the vacant space immediately after overlapping with the repeated time resource of the baseline channel. Conflicts may be resolved by moving to a time resource.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example (11) of scheduling according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, if one TB is allocated for the baseline channel and the additional channel, the TBS may be calculated based on the resource and/or subcarrier spacing of either the baseline channel or the additional channel. .
  • the method of determining which resources can be repeated or which resources will actually be repeated it may be determined that repetition is possible only when transmission and reception are possible in both the baseline channel and the additional channel. Further, it may be determined that repetition is possible when transmission/reception is possible in either the baseline channel or the additional channel.
  • the resource overlapped channel may be used for processing.
  • priority may be defined and channels with low priority may not be transmitted.
  • two channels may be multiplexed so that UCI is transmitted on PUSCH.
  • Priority may be set for the baseline channel and the additional channel, and processing may be performed on the channel with the lower priority. For example, even if resource overlap occurs in the baseline channel, processing such as multiplexing may be performed in the additional channel if the priority of the additional channel is lower.
  • the same processing may be performed on the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • priority or the like may be defined for channels, and channels with low priority may not be transmitted in both the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • processing such as multiplexing may be performed on both the baseline channel and the additional channel.
  • the terminal 20 may report to the network the UE capability for each operation of the data channel when using the baseline channel.
  • the UE capability may be a UE capability indicating whether to support setting data channels separately or simultaneously to the baseline channel, the additional channel.
  • the UE capability may be a UE capability indicating whether to support setting frequency hopping between a baseline channel and an additional channel.
  • the UE capability may be a UE capability that indicates whether or not to support resource conflict handling.
  • the UE capability may be a UE capability indicating whether to support the TBS calculation method and the resource configuration method when using the baseline channel and the additional channel simultaneously.
  • the UE capability may be a UE capability indicating whether or not to support settings with different numerologies.
  • the terminal 20 may report to the network information indicating whether or not the UE capability related to each operation of the data channel when using the baseline channel is collectively supported for all frequencies. Also, the terminal 20 may report to the network information indicating whether or not the UE capability related to each operation of the data channel when using the baseline channel is supported as a mobile station. Also, the terminal 20 may report to the network whether or not the UE capability for each operation of the data channel when using the baseline channel is supported for each frequency. In addition, the terminal 20 reports to the network information indicating whether or not the UE capability related to each operation of the data channel when using the baseline channel is supported for each FR such as FR1 and FR2. good too.
  • the terminal 20 may report to the network information indicating whether or not the UE capability related to each operation of the data channel when using the baseline channel is supported as a mobile station. Also, the terminal 20 may report to the network the UE capability for each operation of the data channel when using the above baseline channel for each duplex scheme (eg, TDD, FDD, etc.).
  • duplex scheme eg, TDD, FDD, etc.
  • the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set.
  • terminals with reduced functions and normal terminals can efficiently coexist.
  • the base stations 10 and terminals 20 contain the functionality to implement the embodiments described above. However, each of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may have only one of the functions of the embodiments.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the base station 10.
  • the base station 10 has a transmitting section 110, a receiving section 120, a setting section 130, and a control section 140.
  • the functional configuration shown in FIG. 15 is merely an example. As long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed, the functional division and the names of the functional units may be arbitrary.
  • the transmitting unit 110 and the receiving unit 120 may be called a communication unit.
  • the transmission unit 110 includes a function of generating a signal to be transmitted to the terminal 20 side and wirelessly transmitting the signal.
  • the receiving unit 120 includes a function of receiving various signals transmitted from the terminal 20 and acquiring, for example, higher layer information from the received signals.
  • the transmitting unit 110 has a function of transmitting NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL/UL control signals, DL data, etc. to the terminal 20 . Also, the transmission unit 110 transmits the setting information and the like described in the embodiment.
  • the setting unit 130 stores preset setting information and various setting information to be transmitted to the terminal 20 in the storage device, and reads them from the storage device as necessary.
  • the control unit 140 performs, for example, resource allocation, overall control of the base station 10, and the like. It should be noted that the functional unit related to signal transmission in control unit 140 may be included in transmitting unit 110 , and the functional unit related to signal reception in control unit 140 may be included in receiving unit 120 . Also, the transmitting unit 110 and the receiving unit 120 may be called a transmitter and a receiver, respectively.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the terminal 20.
  • the terminal 20 has a transmitting section 210, a receiving section 220, a setting section 230, and a control section 240.
  • the functional configuration shown in FIG. 16 is merely an example. As long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed, the functional division and the names of the functional units may be arbitrary.
  • the transmitting unit 210 and the receiving unit 220 may be called a communication unit.
  • the transmission unit 210 creates a transmission signal from the transmission data and wirelessly transmits the transmission signal.
  • the receiving unit 220 wirelessly receives various signals and acquires a higher layer signal from the received physical layer signal. Also, the transmitting unit 210 transmits HARQ-ACK, and the receiving unit 220 receives the setting information and the like described in the embodiment.
  • the setting unit 230 stores various types of setting information received from the base station 10 by the receiving unit 220 in the storage device, and reads them from the storage device as necessary.
  • the setting unit 230 also stores preset setting information.
  • the control unit 240 controls the terminal 20 as a whole. It should be noted that the functional unit related to signal transmission in control unit 240 may be included in transmitting unit 210 , and the functional unit related to signal reception in control unit 240 may be included in receiving unit 220 . Also, the transmitting section 210 and the receiving section 220 may be called a transmitter and a receiver, respectively.
  • each functional block may be implemented using one device that is physically or logically coupled, or directly or indirectly using two or more devices that are physically or logically separated (e.g. , wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
  • a functional block may be implemented by combining software in the one device or the plurality of devices.
  • Functions include judging, determining, determining, calculating, calculating, processing, deriving, investigating, searching, checking, receiving, transmitting, outputting, accessing, resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, comparing, assuming, expecting, assuming, broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc. can't
  • a functional block (component) responsible for transmission is called a transmitting unit or transmitter.
  • the implementation method is not particularly limited.
  • the base station 10, the terminal 20, etc. may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware configurations of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station 10 and terminal 20 described above are physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a storage device 1002, an auxiliary storage device 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. good too.
  • the term "apparatus” can be read as a circuit, device, unit, or the like.
  • the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of each device shown in the figure, or may be configured without some devices.
  • Each function of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 is performed by the processor 1001 performing calculations and controlling communication by the communication device 1004 by loading predetermined software (programs) onto hardware such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002. or by controlling at least one of data reading and writing in the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003 .
  • the processor 1001 for example, operates an operating system and controls the entire computer.
  • the processor 1001 may be configured with a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, registers, and the like.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the control unit 140 , the control unit 240 and the like described above may be implemented by the processor 1001 .
  • the processor 1001 reads programs (program codes), software modules, data, etc. from at least one of the auxiliary storage device 1003 and the communication device 1004 to the storage device 1002, and executes various processes according to them.
  • programs program codes
  • software modules software modules
  • data etc.
  • the program a program that causes a computer to execute at least part of the operations described in the above embodiments is used.
  • control unit 140 of base station 10 shown in FIG. 15 may be implemented by a control program stored in storage device 1002 and operated by processor 1001 .
  • FIG. Processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
  • the program may be transmitted from a network via an electric communication line.
  • the storage device 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, ROM (Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), RAM (Random Access Memory), etc. may be configured.
  • the storage device 1002 may also be called a register, cache, main memory (main storage device), or the like.
  • the storage device 1002 can store executable programs (program code), software modules, etc. for implementing a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the auxiliary storage device 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, an optical disc such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM), a hard disk drive, a flexible disc, a magneto-optical disc (for example, a compact disc, a digital versatile disc, a Blu -ray disk), smart card, flash memory (eg, card, stick, key drive), floppy disk, magnetic strip, and/or the like.
  • the storage medium described above may be, for example, a database, server, or other suitable medium including at least one of storage device 1002 and secondary storage device 1003 .
  • the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmitting/receiving device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also called a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
  • the communication device 1004 includes a high-frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of, for example, frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD).
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • the transceiver may be physically or logically separate implementations for the transmitter and receiver.
  • the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, keyboard, mouse, microphone, switch, button, sensor, etc.) that receives input from the outside.
  • the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, display, speaker, LED lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside. Note that the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may be integrated (for example, a touch panel).
  • Each device such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
  • the bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using different buses between devices.
  • the base station 10 and the terminal 20 include microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices), FPGAs (Field Programmable Gates), Array), etc. , and part or all of each functional block may be implemented by the hardware.
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gates
  • Array Field Programmable Gates
  • processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these pieces of hardware.
  • a vehicle 2001 includes a drive unit 2002, a steering unit 2003, an accelerator pedal 2004, a brake pedal 2005, a shift lever 2006, front wheels 2007, rear wheels 2008, an axle 2009, an electronic control unit 2010, and various sensors 2021-2029. , an information service unit 2012 and a communication module 2013 .
  • Each aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure may be applied to a communication device mounted on vehicle 2001, and may be applied to communication module 2013, for example.
  • the driving unit 2002 is configured by, for example, an engine, a motor, or a hybrid of the engine and the motor.
  • the steering unit 2003 includes at least a steering wheel (also referred to as steering wheel), and is configured to steer at least one of the front wheels and the rear wheels based on the operation of the steering wheel operated by the user.
  • the electronic control unit 2010 is composed of a microprocessor 2031 , a memory (ROM, RAM) 2032 and a communication port (IO port) 2033 . Signals from various sensors 2021 to 2029 provided in the vehicle 2001 are input to the electronic control unit 2010 .
  • the electronic control unit 2010 may also be called an ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
  • the signals from the various sensors 2021 to 2029 include the current signal from the current sensor 2021 that senses the current of the motor, the rotation speed signal of the front and rear wheels acquired by the rotation speed sensor 2022, and the front wheel acquired by the air pressure sensor 2023. and rear wheel air pressure signal, vehicle speed signal obtained by vehicle speed sensor 2024, acceleration signal obtained by acceleration sensor 2025, accelerator pedal depression amount signal obtained by accelerator pedal sensor 2029, brake pedal sensor 2026 obtained by There are a brake pedal depression amount signal, a shift lever operation signal acquired by the shift lever sensor 2027, and a detection signal for detecting obstacles, vehicles, pedestrians, etc. acquired by the object detection sensor 2028, and the like.
  • the information service unit 2012 includes various devices such as car navigation systems, audio systems, speakers, televisions, and radios for providing various types of information such as driving information, traffic information, and entertainment information, and one or more devices for controlling these devices. ECU.
  • the information service unit 2012 uses information acquired from an external device via the communication module 2013 or the like to provide passengers of the vehicle 2001 with various multimedia information and multimedia services.
  • Driving support system unit 2030 includes millimeter wave radar, LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), camera, positioning locator (e.g., GNSS, etc.), map information (e.g., high-definition (HD) map, automatic driving vehicle (AV) map, etc. ), gyro systems (e.g., IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit), INS (Inertial Navigation System), etc.), AI (Artificial Intelligence) chips, AI processors, etc., to prevent accidents and reduce the driver's driving load. and one or more ECUs for controlling these devices.
  • the driving support system unit 2030 transmits and receives various information via the communication module 2013, and realizes a driving support function or an automatic driving function.
  • the communication module 2013 can communicate with the microprocessor 2031 and components of the vehicle 2001 via communication ports.
  • the communication module 2013 communicates with the vehicle 2001 through the communication port 2033, the drive unit 2002, the steering unit 2003, the accelerator pedal 2004, the brake pedal 2005, the shift lever 2006, the front wheels 2007, the rear wheels 2008, the axle 2009, the electronic Data is transmitted and received between the microprocessor 2031 and memory (ROM, RAM) 2032 in the control unit 2010 and the sensors 2021-29.
  • the communication module 2013 is a communication device that can be controlled by the microprocessor 2031 of the electronic control unit 2010 and can communicate with an external device. For example, it transmits and receives various information to and from an external device via wireless communication.
  • Communication module 2013 may be internal or external to electronic control unit 2010 .
  • the external device may be, for example, a base station, a mobile station, or the like.
  • the communication module 2013 transmits the current signal from the current sensor input to the electronic control unit 2010 to an external device via wireless communication.
  • the communication module 2013 receives the rotation speed signal of the front and rear wheels obtained by the rotation speed sensor 2022, the air pressure signal of the front and rear wheels obtained by the air pressure sensor 2023, and the vehicle speed sensor. 2024, an acceleration signal obtained by an acceleration sensor 2025, an accelerator pedal depression amount signal obtained by an accelerator pedal sensor 2029, a brake pedal depression amount signal obtained by a brake pedal sensor 2026, and a shift lever.
  • a shift lever operation signal obtained by the sensor 2027 and a detection signal for detecting obstacles, vehicles, pedestrians, etc. obtained by the object detection sensor 2028 are also transmitted to an external device via wireless communication.
  • the communication module 2013 receives various information (traffic information, signal information, inter-vehicle information, etc.) transmitted from external devices, and displays it on the information service unit 2012 provided in the vehicle 2001 .
  • Communication module 2013 also stores various information received from external devices in memory 2032 available to microprocessor 2031 .
  • the microprocessor 2031 controls the drive unit 2002, the steering unit 2003, the accelerator pedal 2004, the brake pedal 2005, the shift lever 2006, the front wheels 2007, the rear wheels 2008, and the axle 2009 provided in the vehicle 2001.
  • sensors 2021 to 2029 and the like may be controlled.
  • reception is performed using a first channel that can be used by any terminal and a second channel that can be used by a specific terminal. and a transmitting unit that performs transmission using the first channel and the second channel, the transmitting unit transmitting a data channel to the first channel and the second channel.
  • a terminal is provided that repeatedly transmits in each of .
  • the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set. That is, in a wireless communication system, terminals with reduced functions and normal terminals can coexist efficiently.
  • the transmission unit may alternately and repeatedly transmit the data channel on the first channel and the second channel.
  • the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set.
  • the transmitting unit may transmit a channel having a lower priority among the data channel and the other channel in the second channel. good.
  • the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set.
  • the transmission unit may use different time resources in the first channel for arranging the data channel and time resources in the second channel for arranging the data channel.
  • the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set.
  • the transmitting unit If there is a collision, moving the other channel to time resources of the second channel that overlap with time resources on which the data channel is located in the first channel to resolve the collision. You may With this configuration, the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set.
  • a reception procedure for performing reception using a first channel that can be used by any terminal and a second channel that can be used by a specific terminal A terminal executes a transmission procedure of transmitting using one channel and the second channel, and a procedure of repeatedly transmitting a data channel in each of the first channel and the second channel.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the terminal 20 can repeatedly transmit data using the baseline channel and/or the additional channel in a system in which the baseline channel and the additional channel are set. That is, in a wireless communication system, terminals with reduced functions and normal terminals can coexist efficiently.
  • the operations of a plurality of functional units may be physically performed by one component, or the operations of one functional unit may be physically performed by a plurality of components.
  • the processing order may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
  • the base station 10 and the terminal 20 have been described using functional block diagrams for convenience of explanation of processing, such devices may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
  • the software operated by the processor of the base station 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the software operated by the processor of the terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention are stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read-only memory, respectively. (ROM), EPROM, EEPROM, register, hard disk (HDD), removable disk, CD-ROM, database, server, or any other appropriate storage medium.
  • notification of information is not limited to the aspects/embodiments described in the present disclosure, and may be performed using other methods.
  • notification of information includes physical layer signaling (e.g., DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), higher layer signaling (e.g., RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling, It may be implemented by broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block)), other signals, or a combination thereof.
  • RRC signaling may also be called an RRC message, for example, RRC It may be a connection setup (RRC Connection Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or the like.
  • Each aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system) system), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), xth generation mobile communication system (xG) (xG (x is, for example, an integer, a decimal number)), FRA (Future Radio Access), NR (new Radio), New radio access ( NX), Future generation radio access (FX), W-CDMA (registered trademark), GSM (registered trademark), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802 .16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth (registered trademark), and other suitable systems, and any extensions, modifications, creations, and provisions based on these systems. It may be applied to
  • a specific operation performed by the base station 10 in this specification may be performed by its upper node in some cases.
  • various operations performed for communication with terminal 20 may be performed by base station 10 and other network nodes other than base station 10 (eg, but not limited to MME or S-GW).
  • base station 10 e.g, but not limited to MME or S-GW
  • the other network node may be a combination of a plurality of other network nodes (for example, MME and S-GW).
  • Information, signals, etc. described in the present disclosure may be output from a higher layer (or a lower layer) to a lower layer (or a higher layer). It may be input and output via multiple network nodes.
  • Input/output information may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or managed using a management table. Input/output information and the like can be overwritten, updated, or appended. The output information and the like may be deleted. The entered information and the like may be transmitted to another device.
  • the determination in the present disclosure may be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), may be performed by a boolean value (Boolean: true or false), or may be performed by comparing numerical values (e.g. , comparison with a predetermined value).
  • Software whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language or otherwise, includes instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, and software modules. , applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, procedures, functions, and the like.
  • software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
  • the software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) to website, Wired and/or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission medium when sent from a server or other remote source.
  • wired technology coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.
  • wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
  • data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. may refer to voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. may be represented by a combination of
  • the channel and/or symbols may be signaling.
  • a signal may also be a message.
  • a component carrier may also be called a carrier frequency, a cell, a frequency carrier, or the like.
  • system and “network” used in this disclosure are used interchangeably.
  • information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, may be expressed using relative values from a predetermined value, or may be expressed using other corresponding information.
  • radio resources may be indexed.
  • base station BS
  • radio base station base station
  • base station fixed station
  • NodeB nodeB
  • eNodeB eNodeB
  • gNodeB gNodeB
  • a base station can accommodate one or more (eg, three) cells.
  • the overall coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being associated with a base station subsystem (e.g., an indoor small base station (RRH:
  • RRH indoor small base station
  • the term "cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems serving communication services in this coverage.
  • MS Mobile Station
  • UE User Equipment
  • a mobile station is defined by those skilled in the art as a subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless It may also be called a terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable term.
  • At least one of the base station and mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a communication device, or the like.
  • At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on a mobile object, the mobile object itself, or the like.
  • the mobile object may be a vehicle (e.g., car, airplane, etc.), an unmanned mobile object (e.g., drone, self-driving car, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned ).
  • at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes devices that do not necessarily move during communication operations.
  • at least one of the base station and mobile station may be an IoT (Internet of Things) device such as a sensor.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the base station in the present disclosure may be read as a user terminal.
  • communication between a base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals 20 (for example, D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc.)
  • the terminal 20 may have the functions of the base station 10 described above.
  • words such as "up” and “down” may be replaced with words corresponding to inter-terminal communication (for example, "side”).
  • uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. may be read as side channels.
  • user terminals in the present disclosure may be read as base stations.
  • the base station may have the functions that the above-described user terminal has.
  • determining and “determining” used in this disclosure may encompass a wide variety of actions.
  • “Judgement” and “determination” are, for example, judging, calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, looking up, searching, inquiring (eg, lookup in a table, database, or other data structure), ascertaining as “judged” or “determined”, and the like.
  • "judgment” and “determination” are used for receiving (e.g., receiving information), transmitting (e.g., transmitting information), input, output, access (accessing) (for example, accessing data in memory) may include deeming that a "judgment” or “decision” has been made.
  • judgment and “decision” are considered to be “judgment” and “decision” by resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, comparing, etc. can contain.
  • judgment and “decision” may include considering that some action is “judgment” and “decision”.
  • judgment (decision) may be read as “assuming”, “expecting”, “considering”, or the like.
  • connection means any direct or indirect connection or coupling between two or more elements, It can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements being “connected” or “coupled.” Couplings or connections between elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, “connection” may be read as "access”.
  • two elements are in the radio frequency domain using at least one of one or more wires, cables and printed electrical connections, and as some non-limiting and non-exhaustive examples. , electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the microwave and optical (both visible and invisible) regions, and the like.
  • the reference signal can also be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may also be called Pilot depending on the applicable standard.
  • RS Reference Signal
  • any reference to elements using the "first,” “second,” etc. designations used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations may be used in this disclosure as a convenient method of distinguishing between two or more elements. Thus, reference to a first and second element does not imply that only two elements can be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in any way.
  • a radio frame may consist of one or more frames in the time domain. Each frame or frames in the time domain may be referred to as a subframe. A subframe may also consist of one or more slots in the time domain. A subframe may be of a fixed length of time (eg, 1 ms) independent of numerology.
  • a numerology may be a communication parameter that applies to the transmission and/or reception of a signal or channel. Numerology, for example, subcarrier spacing (SCS), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI), number of symbols per TTI, radio frame structure, transceiver It may indicate at least one of certain filtering operations performed in the frequency domain, certain windowing operations performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and/or the like.
  • SCS subcarrier spacing
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • transceiver It may indicate at least one of certain filtering operations performed in the frequency domain, certain windowing operations performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and/or the like.
  • a slot may consist of one or more symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, etc.) in the time domain.
  • a slot may be a unit of time based on numerology.
  • a slot may contain multiple mini-slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. A minislot may also be referred to as a subslot. A minislot may consist of fewer symbols than a slot.
  • PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than minislots may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type A.
  • PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using minislots may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type B.
  • Radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots and symbols all represent time units when transmitting signals. Radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots and symbols may be referred to by other corresponding designations.
  • one subframe may be called a Transmission Time Interval (TTI)
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • multiple consecutive subframes may be called a TTI
  • one slot or minislot may be called a TTI.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms may be Note that the unit representing the TTI may be called a slot, mini-slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
  • TTI refers to, for example, the minimum scheduling time unit in wireless communication.
  • the base station performs scheduling to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used by each terminal 20) to each terminal 20 on a TTI basis.
  • radio resources frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used by each terminal 20
  • TTI is not limited to this.
  • a TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), code block, or codeword, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling and link adaptation. Note that when a TTI is given, the time interval (for example, the number of symbols) in which transport blocks, code blocks, codewords, etc. are actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.
  • one or more TTIs may be the minimum scheduling time unit. Also, the number of slots (the number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
  • a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), normal TTI, long TTI, normal subframe, normal subframe, long subframe, slot, or the like.
  • a TTI that is shorter than a normal TTI may be called a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial or fractional TTI, a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, a subslot, a slot, and the like.
  • the long TTI (e.g., normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be replaced with a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms
  • the short TTI e.g., shortened TTI, etc.
  • a TTI having the above TTI length may be read instead.
  • a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or more consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the number of subcarriers included in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be 12, for example.
  • the number of subcarriers included in an RB may be determined based on numerology.
  • the time domain of an RB may include one or more symbols and may be 1 slot, 1 minislot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI long.
  • One TTI, one subframe, etc. may each consist of one or more resource blocks.
  • One or more RBs are physical resource blocks (PRBs), sub-carrier groups (SCGs), resource element groups (REGs), PRB pairs, RB pairs, etc. may be called.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • SCGs sub-carrier groups
  • REGs resource element groups
  • PRB pairs RB pairs, etc. may be called.
  • a resource block may be composed of one or more resource elements (RE: Resource Element).
  • RE Resource Element
  • 1 RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
  • a bandwidth part (which may also be called a bandwidth part) may represent a subset of contiguous common resource blocks (RBs) for a certain numerology on a certain carrier.
  • the common RB may be identified by an RB index based on the common reference point of the carrier.
  • PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
  • the BWP may include a BWP for UL (UL BWP) and a BWP for DL (DL BWP).
  • UL BWP UL BWP
  • DL BWP DL BWP
  • One or more BWPs may be configured for terminal 20 within one carrier.
  • At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and terminal 20 may not expect to transmit or receive a given signal/channel outside the active BWP.
  • terminal 20 may not expect to transmit or receive a given signal/channel outside the active BWP.
  • “cell”, “carrier”, etc. in the present disclosure may be read as "BWP”.
  • radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots and symbols described above are only examples.
  • the number of subframes contained in a radio frame the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, the number of Configurations such as the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in a TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, etc.
  • CP cyclic prefix
  • a and B are different may mean “A and B are different from each other.”
  • the term may also mean that "A and B are different from C”.
  • Terms such as “separate,” “coupled,” etc. may also be interpreted in the same manner as “different.”
  • notification of predetermined information is not limited to being performed explicitly, but may be performed implicitly (for example, not notifying the predetermined information). good too.
  • the baseline channel is an example of the first channel.
  • An additional channel is an example of a second channel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un terminal comprenant une unité de réception qui effectue une réception au moyen d'un premier canal disponible pour n'importe quel terminal et d'un second canal disponible pour un terminal spécifique, ainsi qu'une unité de transmission qui effectue une transmission au moyen du premier canal et du second canal. L'unité de transmission transmet de manière répétée un canal de données dans chacun du premier canal et du second canal.
PCT/JP2021/040152 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Terminal et procédé de communication WO2023073965A1 (fr)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200145169A1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-07 Comcast Cable Communications, Llc Uplink transmissions using multiple active resources

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200145169A1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-07 Comcast Cable Communications, Llc Uplink transmissions using multiple active resources

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