WO2023073084A1 - Anticorps d'activation de butyrophiline (btn) 3a à utiliser dans des méthodes de traitement de troubles infectieux - Google Patents
Anticorps d'activation de butyrophiline (btn) 3a à utiliser dans des méthodes de traitement de troubles infectieux Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/20—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin
- C07K2317/24—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin containing regions, domains or residues from different species, e.g. chimeric, humanized or veneered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/71—Decreased effector function due to an Fc-modification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/75—Agonist effect on antigen
Definitions
- BTN3A has its general meaning in the art. In specific embodiments, it refers to human BTN3A polypeptides including either BTN3A1 of SEQ ID NO:32, BTN3A2 of SEQ ID NO:33 or BTN3A3 of SEQ ID NO:34.
- the fourth proposal was to use the donor amino acid reside at the framework positions at which the amino acid is predicted to have a side chain atom within 3A of the CDRs in a three-dimensional model of the antibody and is predicted to be capable of interacting with the CDRs.
- the above methods are merely illustrative of some of the methods that one skilled in the art could employ to make humanized antibodies.
- One of ordinary skill in the art will be familiar with other methods for antibody humanization.
- some, most or all of the amino acids outside the CDR regions can be replaced with amino acids from human immunoglobulin molecules but where some, most or all amino acids within one or more CDR regions are unchanged.
- identity refers to the amino acid sequence identity between two molecules. When an amino acid position in both molecules is occupied by the same amino acid, then the molecules are identical at that position.
- the identity between two polypeptides is a direct function of the number of identical positions. In general, the sequences are aligned so that the highest order match is obtained (including gaps if necessary).
- the comparison of sequences and determination of percent identity between two sequences can be accomplished using a mathematical algorithm, as described below.
- amino acid substitutions relative to the reference polypeptide such as CDR regions it is preferable for amino acid substitutions relative to the reference polypeptide such as CDR regions to be conservative amino acid substitutions.
- conservative amino acid substitution means a given amino acid can be replaced by a residue having similar physiochemical characteristics, e.g., substituting one aliphatic residue for another (such as lie, Vai, Leu, or Ala for one another), or substitution of one polar residue for another (such as between Lys and Arg; Glu and Asp; or Gin and Asn).
- conservative substitutions e.g., substitutions of entire regions having similar hydrophobicity characteristics, are known.
- a BTN3A activating antibody for use of the present disclosure is an antibody fragment of the specific antibodies as disclosed below.
- Antibody fragments include for example, but are not limited to, Fab, Fab', Fab'-SH, F(ab')2, Fv, Unibody, and scFv fragments, diabodies, single domain or nanobodies and other fragments.
- it is a monovalent antibody, such as a Fab of scFv fragments.
- it is a monovalent BTN3A activating antibody such as a Fab fragment having all 6 CDRs of mAb 103.2.
- a functional variant antibody of the disclosure is a BTN3A activating fragment of mAb 103.2, such as Fab fragment having variable region heavy and light chain amino acid sequences, or all 6 CDR regions amino acid sequences that are homologous or more specifically identical to the corresponding amino acid sequences of any the reference antibody mAb 103.2 or a humanized form thereof, described above, and wherein such functional variant antibodies retain the desired functional properties of said reference antibody.
- BTN3KO cells transfected with human BTN3A1 can be stained with saturing concentration (e.g.,10 pg/mL) of the reference antibody mAb 3.
- saturing concentration e.g. 10 pg/mL
- Different doses of a test BTN3A1 mAbs can then be tested for their competitive potential with the mAb 3 reference antibody.
- the mAbs that do compete with the reference antibody will not be able to recognize BTN3A1 in the presence of such reference antibody.
- the antibody for use of the disclosure is a humanized monoclonal antibody of the parent murine antibody mAb 20.1 , including at least the following amino acid mutations in the VH framework regions (as compared to VH parental framework regions): V5Q; V11L; K12V; V20L; R66K; M69L; T75S; M80I; E81Q; R83T; T87S; L108A', and at least the following amino acid mutations in the VK framework regions (as compared to VK framework regions): T5N; V15L ; R18T; V19I ; K39R; K42N ; A43I ; D70G ; F73L ; V104L.
- polyethylene glycol is intended to encompass any of the forms of PEG that have been used to derivatize other proteins, such as mono (01-010) alkoxy- or aryloxy-polyethylene glycol or polyethylene glycol-maleimide.
- the antibody to be pegylated is an aglycosylated antibody. Methods for pegylating proteins are known in the art and can be applied to the antibodies of the disclosure. See for example, EP 0 154 316 by Nishimura et al. and EP 0 401 384 by Ishikawa et al.
- Regulatory sequences for mammalian host cell expression include viral elements that direct high levels of protein expression in mammalian cells, such as promoters and/or enhancers derived from cytomegalovirus (CMV), Simian Virus 40 (SV40), adenovirus (e.g., the adenovirus major late promoter (AdMLP)), and polyoma.
- CMV cytomegalovirus
- SV40 Simian Virus 40
- AdMLP adenovirus major late promoter
- polyoma e.g., the adenovirus major late promoter (AdMLP)
- nonviral regulatory sequences may be used, such as the ubiquitin promoter or P-globin promoter.
- regulatory elements composed of sequences from different sources such as the SRa promoter system, which contains sequences from the SV40 early promoter and the long terminal repeat of human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (Takebe et al., 1988).
- cytokines examples include cytokines for expanding and/or activating Vy9V52T cells in vivo, including without limitation interleukin 2 (IL-2) (Choudhry H et al, 2018, Biomed Res Int. 2018 May 6), interleukin 15 (IL-15) (Patidar M et al., Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2016 Oct;31 :49-59), or their derivatives.
- IL-2 interleukin 2
- IL-15 interleukin 15
- derivative is used for any cytokine modifications that can rely on PEGylation (e.g.
- IL-15 has its general meaning and refers to the human interleukin-15. Like IL-2, IL- 15 binds to and signals through a complex composed of I L-2/I L-15 receptor beta chain (CD122) and the common gamma chain (gamma-C, CD132). IL-15 regulates the activation and proliferation of T and natural killer (NK) cells.
- I L-2/I L-15 receptor beta chain CD122
- gamma-C common gamma chain
- the subject is selected among the subject at high risk of progression to severe COVID-19.
- Risk factors include without limitation risk factors include (listed alphabetically) age (risk increases with each decade after age 50), cancer, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic lung disease, diabetes, immunocompromising conditions or receipt of immunosuppressive medications, obesity (body mass index >30), pregnancy, and sickle cell disease.
- BTN3A activating antibody for use according to any one of #1 - #3, wherein said BTN3A activating antibody binds to BTN3A with a KD of 10nM or less, preferably with a KD of 1 nM or less, as measured by SPR, for example as described in the Examples.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL312118A IL312118A (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Butyrophilin (BTN) A3-activating antibodies for use in infectious disease treatment methods |
CA3234598A CA3234598A1 (fr) | 2021-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Anticorps d'activation de butyrophiline (btn) 3a a utiliser dans des methodes de traitement de troubles infectieux |
AU2022378932A AU2022378932A1 (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Butyrophilin (btn) 3a activating antibodies for use in methods for treating infectious disorders |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP21306505.5 | 2021-10-27 | ||
EP21306505 | 2021-10-27 |
Publications (1)
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WO2023073084A1 true WO2023073084A1 (fr) | 2023-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/EP2022/080048 WO2023073084A1 (fr) | 2021-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Anticorps d'activation de butyrophiline (btn) 3a à utiliser dans des méthodes de traitement de troubles infectieux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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AU (1) | AU2022378932A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3234598A1 (fr) |
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