WO2023065926A1 - Aerosol generating device and control method and control device therefor, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Aerosol generating device and control method and control device therefor, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023065926A1
WO2023065926A1 PCT/CN2022/119935 CN2022119935W WO2023065926A1 WO 2023065926 A1 WO2023065926 A1 WO 2023065926A1 CN 2022119935 W CN2022119935 W CN 2022119935W WO 2023065926 A1 WO2023065926 A1 WO 2023065926A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microwave
resonant cavity
introduction part
resonant
aerosol
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PCT/CN2022/119935
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜靖
梁峰
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
深圳麦时科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority claimed from CN202111220248.5A external-priority patent/CN115989896A/en
Priority claimed from CN202122523317.1U external-priority patent/CN215913314U/en
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司, 深圳麦时科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023065926A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023065926A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of aerosol technology, and in particular, relates to an aerosol generating device, a control method thereof, a control device, and a readable storage medium.
  • the aerosol generating device feeds microwaves from the resonant cavity, but the microwaves generally act on a position of the object to be atomized (such as the aerosol generating substrate), and there is a problem that the atomized object is heated unevenly and the atomization effect is not good. technical problem.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating device.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling an aerosol generating device.
  • the third aspect of the present application provides a control device for an aerosol generating device.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application provides a readable storage medium.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, including: a housing, the housing is provided with a resonant cavity; the first resonant column is arranged in the resonant cavity, located on the top of the resonant cavity, and the interior of the first resonant column is hollow And it is used to place the aerosol generating matrix; the second resonant column is arranged in the resonant cavity and is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity; the microwave assembly is arranged in the housing, and the microwave assembly includes a first microwave introduction part and a second microwave introduction part, the first The microwave introduction part is used to feed microwaves to the top of the resonant cavity, and the second microwave introduction part is used to feed microwaves to the bottom of the resonant cavity.
  • the aerosol generating device proposed in this application includes a casing, a first resonant column, a second resonant column and a microwave component.
  • a resonant cavity is provided inside the housing, and the inside of the resonant cavity is conductive; the first resonant column and the second resonant column are both arranged in the resonant cavity, and the first resonant column and the second resonant column are used to transmit microwaves and adjust the resonance frequency.
  • the first resonant pillar and the second resonant pillar are in contact with the inner wall of the resonant cavity to conduct electricity.
  • the outer walls of the first resonant column and the second resonant column conduct electricity; the first resonant column is located at the top of the resonant cavity, and the second resonant column is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity.
  • the interior of the first resonant column is hollow, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can be installed inside the first resonant column, and ensure that at least part of the aerosol-generating substrate is located in the resonant cavity.
  • the second resonant column can be solid or hollow.
  • the microwave assembly includes a first microwave introduction part and a second microwave introduction part.
  • the first microwave introduction part is arranged on the top of the casing and cooperates with the first resonance column;
  • the second microwave introduction part is arranged on the top of the casing and cooperates with the second resonance column.
  • the first microwave introduction part guides the microwave generated by the microwave component to the top of the resonant cavity, and the second microwave guide part guides the microwave generated by the microwave component to the bottom of the resonant cavity.
  • the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate
  • the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position. That is, the aerosol generating device proposed in the present application can heat at least two positions of the aerosol generating substrate during use, and can simultaneously heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • first resonant column and the second resonant column can be used as conductors, and the first resonant column and the second resonant column can be made of metal materials.
  • the first resonant column and the second resonant column are made of copper, aluminum, iron etc. or its alloys.
  • the first resonant column and the second resonant column are used to transmit microwaves and increase the transmission rate of microwaves, and the microwaves are less prone to attenuation when they are conducted in the resonant cavity.
  • the first resonant column and the second resonant column can guide the transmission of microwaves to the aerosol-generating matrix, so that the microwave can act on the aerosol-generating matrix, the aerosol-generating matrix absorbs microwaves, and the polar molecules in the aerosol-generating matrix rapidly oscillate and transform as thermal energy, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate.
  • a part of the aerosol-generating matrix can extend into the resonant cavity, so as to prevent the microwave from being transmitted to the outside of the shell and causing leakage, thereby avoiding harm to the user.
  • the first resonant column includes a first opening and a second opening, the second opening communicates with the resonant cavity, and there is a first interval between the top of the second resonant column; at least the aerosol generating substrate A part can extend into the first resonant column from the first opening, and extend into the resonant cavity from the second opening.
  • the first resonant column includes a first opening and a second opening.
  • the first opening at the top of the first resonant column allows the user to insert the aerosol-generating matrix into the first resonant column;
  • the second opening at the bottom of the first resonant column communicates with the resonant cavity, and the second opening communicates with the
  • the microwave provided by the microwave component can act on the aerosol generating substrate, so that the polar molecules in the aerosol generating substrate rapidly oscillate and convert into heat energy, thereby heating the aerosol generating device.
  • the microwave assembly further includes: a microwave emission source connected to the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part.
  • the microwave assembly also includes a microwave emission source.
  • the microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part, so that the microwaves generated by the microwave emission source are respectively introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part.
  • the microwave emission source includes: a first microwave emission source connected to the first microwave introduction part; a second microwave emission source connected to the second microwave introduction part.
  • the microwave emission source includes a first microwave emission source and a second microwave emission source.
  • the first microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part, and the microwave generated by the first micro emission source can be introduced into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part; the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part The parts are connected, and the microwave generated by the second micro-radiation source can be introduced into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the second microwave introduction part.
  • the microwaves are respectively generated by the first microwave emission source and the second microwave emission source which are independent of each other, so that the user can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to actual needs.
  • the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave emitting source and the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave emitting source and the second microwave introducing part;
  • the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate are heated by the first microwave emission source and the first microwave introduction portion, and by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction portion.
  • the first microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity; and/or the second microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity.
  • the first microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity, so that the microwave generated by the microwave component is introduced into the inside of the resonant cavity from the side of the resonant cavity; correspondingly, the second microwave introduction part is arranged on the resonant cavity
  • the side walls of the microwave components lead the microwaves generated by the microwave components into the interior of the resonant cavity from the side of the resonant cavity.
  • the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part are arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity, so as to reasonably distribute the positions of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part, and reduce the length of the entire aerosol generating device.
  • the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the first resonant column; and/or the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the second resonant column.
  • the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the first resonant column, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part directly conducts electricity with the first resonant column, so that part of the microwave generated by the microwave component can pass through the first microwave
  • the introduction part is directly introduced into the first resonant column.
  • the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part faces the second resonant column, and the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part conducts electricity directly with the second resonant pillar, so that part of the microwave generated by the microwave component can pass through the second microwave lead-in part and directly into the second resonant column.
  • the microwaves introduced through the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part can directly act on the first resonant column and the second resonant column, on the one hand, the length of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part can be reduced , on the other hand, the microwave can be quickly transmitted to the first resonant column and the second resonant column to avoid microwave loss.
  • the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the top wall of the resonance cavity; and/or the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the bottom wall of the resonance cavity.
  • the first microwave introduction part is L-shaped, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the top wall of the resonant cavity, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part directly conducts electricity with the top wall of the resonant cavity, so that the microwave Part of the microwaves generated by the components can be directly introduced into the top wall of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part.
  • the second microwave introduction part is L-shaped, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part conducts electricity directly with the bottom wall of the resonant cavity, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the bottom wall of the resonant cavity. Part of the generated microwaves can be directly introduced into the bottom wall of the resonant cavity through the second microwave introduction part.
  • the top wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a first recess, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part is located in the first recess; and/or the bottom wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a second recess, the second The introduction end of the microwave introduction part is located in the second recessed part.
  • the top wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a first recess, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part is located in the first recess.
  • the first concave part can protect the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part, prevent the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
  • the bottom wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a second recess, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part is located in the second recess.
  • the second concave part can protect the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part, prevent the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
  • the centerline of the first resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity; the centerline of the second resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity.
  • both the first resonant column and the resonant cavity have regular shapes, for example, both the first resonant column and the resonant cavity are cylinders, and the centerline of the first resonant column coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity. That is to say, the axis of the first resonant column coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity.
  • the microwaves can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate, and by concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate, the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated in a short period of time, which is conducive to realizing instant heating.
  • both the second resonant column and the resonant cavity have regular shapes, for example, both the second resonant column and the resonant cavity are cylinders, and the centerline of the second resonant column coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity. That is to say, the axis of the second resonant column coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity.
  • the center of the second resonant column By setting the center of the second resonant column to coincide with the resonant cavity, the center of the second resonant column and the aerosol-generating substrate coincide, which makes the conduction by the second resonant column
  • the microwaves can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate, and by concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate, the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated in a short period of time, which is conducive to realizing instant heating.
  • the first resonant column is connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity; and/or the second resonant column is connected to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity.
  • the first resonant column is connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity.
  • the stable connection of the first resonant column can be ensured, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the first resonant column can conduct microwaves directly from the top of the resonant cavity, thereby improving the conduction effect of microwaves.
  • the second resonant column is attached to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity.
  • the stable connection of the second resonant column can be ensured, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the second resonant column can conduct microwaves directly from the bottom wall of the resonant cavity, thereby improving the conduction effect of microwaves.
  • the resonant cavity is a cylindrical cavity.
  • the resonant cavity is a cylindrical cavity.
  • both the first resonant column and the second resonant column are cylindrical structures. In this way, the centerline of the first resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity, and the centerline of the second resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity. In the process of microwave propagation, it is ensured that the microwave evenly heats the surroundings of the aerosol-generating substrate, thereby improving the heating effect on the aerosol-generating substrate.
  • the housing is a metal housing.
  • the housing is a metal housing.
  • the casing is made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or alloys thereof.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a control method for an aerosol generating device, which can be used in any of the aerosol generating devices designed above. At least one of the microwave introduction parts feeds microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the control method for the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can be used in any aerosol generating device of the above design. Specifically, during the working process, at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to an atomization instruction. Wherein, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
  • the control method of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be added through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating substrate, and can heat both the top and the bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • control method of the aerosol generating device specifically includes: in response to an atomization instruction, controlling the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part are controlled to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate; at the same time, the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the aerosol generating substrate. second position.
  • the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated simultaneously.
  • the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • control method of the aerosol generating device specifically includes: in response to an atomization command, controlling the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heating the first position of the aerosol generating substrate to the second A temperature; after the first microwave introduction part works for a preset period of time, the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the second position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to a second temperature; wherein, the second temperature higher than or equal to the first temperature.
  • the first microwave introduction part in response to the atomization instruction, is firstly controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated to the first temperature; then, after the first microwave introducing part works for a preset period of time, control the second microwave introducing part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate to the second temperature. And, the above-mentioned second temperature is higher than the first temperature.
  • microwaves are first fed into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part, and microwaves are not fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity; at this time, the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated, and Ensure that the temperature of the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is at the first temperature. Then, after the upper half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to a certain degree, microwaves are fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part; at this time, the lower half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to ensure The temperature of the lower half of the matrix is the second temperature.
  • the first microwave introduction part while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the first microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the first position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to A third temperature, the third temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature.
  • microwaves can be fed to the top of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part, and ensure that the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated to the third. temperature, wherein the third temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature.
  • the first microwave introduction part is controlled to stop working.
  • the first microwave introduction part can be controlled to stop working. At this time, microwaves are fed into the resonant cavity only through the second microwave introduction part.
  • the third aspect of the present application provides a control device for an aerosol generating device, which can be used in any of the aerosol generating devices designed above.
  • the control device includes: a control unit, used to control the first microwave introduction At least one of the part and the second microwave introducing part feeds microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • control device for the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can be used in any aerosol generating device of the above design.
  • the control device of the aerosol generating device comprises a control unit.
  • the control unit controls at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to the atomization instruction.
  • the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate
  • the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
  • the control device of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating substrate, and can heat the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application provides a readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method of the aerosol generating device according to any of the above-mentioned designs are realized.
  • the readable storage medium proposed in the fourth aspect of the present application when the program stored in it is executed, can realize the steps of the control method of the aerosol generating device according to any of the above designs. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the control method of the aerosol generating device described above, which will not be discussed in detail here.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is one of the sketches of the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the second sketch of the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is one of the use status diagrams of the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is the second diagram of the use state of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is the third diagram of the use state of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is the fourth diagram of the use state of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the aerosol heated by the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the temperature of the first position and the second position of the aerosol during the use of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a control method of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a structural block diagram of a control device of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the aerosol generating device, its control method, control device, and readable storage medium provided according to some embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12 .
  • the second microwave introduction portion 114 is hidden in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; line segment L1 in Fig. 10 represents the relationship of the heating temperature of the first position 202 with the heating time, and line segment L2 in Fig. 10 represents the heating temperature of the second position 204 with the relationship to heating time.
  • the first embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, which includes a housing 102 , a first resonant column 106 , a second resonant column 108 and a microwave assembly 110 .
  • a resonant cavity 104 is arranged inside the housing 102, and the inside of the resonant cavity 104 conducts electricity; the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are both arranged in the resonant cavity 104, and the first resonant cavity
  • the column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are used to transmit microwaves and adjust the resonant frequency, and the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are in contact with the inner wall of the resonant cavity 104 to conduct electricity.
  • the outer walls of the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are conductive; the first resonant column 106 is located at the top of the resonant cavity 104 , and the second resonant column 108 is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 .
  • the interior of the first resonant column 106 is hollow, so that the aerosol-generating matrix 200 can be installed inside the first resonant column 106, and at least part of the aerosol-generating matrix 200 is guaranteed to be located in the resonant cavity. 104 inside.
  • the second resonant column 108 can be solid or hollow.
  • the microwave assembly 110 includes a first microwave introduction part 112 and a second microwave introduction part 114 .
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 is arranged on the top of the housing 102 and cooperates with the first resonant pillar 106
  • the second microwave introduction part 114 is arranged on the top of the housing 102 and cooperates with the second resonant pillar 108 .
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 guides the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 into the top of the resonant cavity 104
  • the second microwave guide part 114 guides the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 into the resonant cavity 104 bottom of.
  • the microwaves introduced into the resonant cavity 104 through the first microwave introduction part 112 can heat the first position 202 of the aerosol generating substrate 200, and the microwaves introduced by the second microwave Microwaves introduced by portion 114 into resonant cavity 104 may heat second location 204 of aerosol-generating substrate 200 . Also, the above-mentioned first position 202 is higher than the second position 204 .
  • the aerosol generating device proposed in the present application can heat at least two positions of the aerosol generating substrate 200 during use, and can heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate 200 at the same time. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of the aerosol 300 and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 can be used as conductors, and the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 can be made of metal materials; Made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or their alloys.
  • the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are used to transmit microwaves and increase the transmission rate of microwaves, and the microwaves are less prone to attenuation when they are conducted in the resonant cavity 104 .
  • the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 can guide the transmission of microwaves to the aerosol-generating substrate 200, so that the microwave can act on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 absorbs microwaves, and the aerosol-generating substrate 200 The rapid vibration of the polar molecules is converted into heat energy, thereby heating the aerosol generating substrate 200 .
  • a part of the aerosol-generating matrix 200 can extend into the resonant cavity 104, so as to prevent the microwave from being transmitted to the outside of the housing 102 to avoid leakage and harm to the user.
  • the second embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
  • the first resonant column 106 includes a first opening and a second opening.
  • the first opening at the top of the first resonant column 106 allows the user to insert the aerosol generating matrix 200 into the first resonant column 106;
  • the second opening at the bottom of the first resonant column 106 communicates with the resonant cavity 104, and the second There is a first distance between the two openings and the top of the second resonant pillar 108 at the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 .
  • the aerosol-generating matrix 200 inside the first resonant column 106 protrudes into the resonant cavity 104 through the first opening.
  • the microwave provided by the microwave component 110 can act on the aerosol generating substrate 200, so that the polar molecules in the aerosol generating substrate 200 vibrate quickly and convert into heat energy, thereby heating the aerosol A matrix 200 is produced.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 includes a first location 202 at the top and a second location 204 at the bottom.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 needs to be installed inside the mounting structure 400 during use. That is, during the working process of the aerosol generating device, the user inserts the installation structure 400 installed with the aerosol generating substrate 200 into the first resonant column 106, so that the aerosol generating substrate 200 is located inside the resonant cavity 104 and is located in the first resonant column 106. between the resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 .
  • the microwave transmitted through the first resonant column 106 directly acts on the first position 202 on the top of the aerosol-generating substrate 200
  • the microwave transmitted through the second resonant column 108 directly acts on the second position 204 on the top of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 .
  • the third embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
  • the microwave assembly 110 also includes a microwave emission source (not shown in the figure). Wherein, the microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114, so that the microwaves generated by the microwave emission source are respectively introduced into the resonance through the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114. cavity 104.
  • the microwave emission source includes a first microwave emission source (not shown in the figure) and a second microwave emission source (not shown in the figure).
  • the first microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part 112, and the microwave produced by the first micro emission source can be introduced into the top of the resonant cavity 104 through the first microwave introduction part 112;
  • the second microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part 112
  • the two microwave introduction parts 114 are connected, and the microwave generated by the second micro-radiation source can be introduced into the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 through the second microwave introduction part 114 .
  • the microwaves are respectively generated by the first microwave emission source and the second microwave emission source which are independent of each other, so that the user can heat the aerosol generating substrate 200 according to actual needs.
  • the top of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can be heated by the first microwave emitting source and the first microwave introducing part 112 , so that the aerosol 300 is first generated at the first position 202 .
  • the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can also be heated by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part 114 , so that the aerosol 300 is first generated at the second position 204 .
  • FIG. 7 the top of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can be heated by the first microwave emitting source and the first microwave introducing part 112 , so that the aerosol 300 is first generated at the first position 202 .
  • the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can also be heated by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part 114 , so that the aerosol 300 is first generated at the second position 204 .
  • the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can also be heated by the first microwave emission source and the first microwave introduction part 112, and by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part 114, so that at the same time Aerosol 300 is generated at first position 202 and second position 204 .
  • the fourth embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity 104, so that the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 is introduced into the inside of the resonant cavity 104 from the side of the resonant cavity 104; correspondingly,
  • the second microwave introduction part 114 is disposed on the sidewall of the resonant cavity 104 , so that the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 is introduced into the inside of the resonant cavity 104 from the side of the resonant cavity 104 .
  • first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 are arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity 104, so that the positions of the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 are reasonably distributed, and the entire aerosol generating device is reduced. length.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
  • the lead-in end of the first microwave lead-in part 112 faces the first resonant column 106, and the lead-in end of the first microwave lead-in part 112 is directly conductive with the first resonant bar 106; Microwaves can be directly introduced into the first resonant column 106 through the first microwave introduction part 112 .
  • the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part 114 faces the second resonant column 108, and the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part 114 conducts electricity directly with the second resonant bar 108; Part of the microwaves can be directly introduced into the second resonant column 108 through the second microwave introduction part 114 .
  • the microwaves introduced through the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 can directly act on the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108.
  • the length of the microwave introduction portion 114 can quickly conduct microwaves to the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 to avoid microwave loss.
  • the sixth embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 is L-shaped, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112 faces the top wall of the resonant cavity 104, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112 is directly connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity 104.
  • the wall is conductive; in this way, part of the microwaves generated by the microwave component 110 can be directly introduced into the top wall of the resonant cavity 104 through the first microwave introduction part 112 .
  • the second microwave introduction part 114 is L-shaped, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114 is directly conductive with the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104; the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114 faces the resonance The bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 , so that part of the microwaves generated by the microwave component 110 can be directly introduced into the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 through the second microwave introduction part 114 .
  • the top wall of the resonant cavity 104 is provided with a first concave portion 116 , and the introduction end of the first microwave introducing portion 112 is located in the first concave portion 116 .
  • the first concave part 116 can protect the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112, prevent the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112 from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
  • the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 is provided with a second recessed portion (not shown in the figure), and the introduction end of the second microwave introducing portion 114 is located in the second recessed portion.
  • the second concave part can protect the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114, prevent the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114 from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
  • both the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity 104 have regular shapes; for example, the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity 104 are both cylinders body, the centerline of the first resonant column 106 coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity 104 . That is, the axis of the first resonant column 106 coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity 104.
  • the centers of the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity 104 coincide, which makes The microwaves conducted by the first resonant column 106 can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate 200.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be heated in a short period of time, which is beneficial to For instant heating.
  • both the second resonant column 108 and the resonant cavity 104 are of regular shape; for example, the second resonant column 108 and the resonant cavity 104 are both cylinders body, the centerline of the second resonant column 108 coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity 104 . That is, the axis of the second resonant column 108 coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity 104.
  • the centers of the second resonant column 108 and the resonant cavity 104 coincide, which makes
  • the microwaves conducted by the second resonant column 108 can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, and by concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be heated in a short period of time, which is beneficial to For instant heating.
  • the second resonant column 108 is connected to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 .
  • the stable connection of the second resonant column 108 can be ensured, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the second resonant column 108 can conduct microwaves directly from the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104, thereby improving the conduction effect of microwaves.
  • the resonant cavity 104 is a cylindrical cavity.
  • the above-mentioned first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are both cylindrical structures. In this way, the centerline of the first resonance column 106 coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity 104 , and the centerline of the second resonance column 108 coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity 104 .
  • the microwaves uniformly heat the surroundings of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 , thereby improving the heating effect on the aerosol-generating substrate 200 .
  • the housing 102 is a metal housing.
  • the casing 102 is made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or alloys thereof.
  • the seventh embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an aerosol generating device, which can be used in the aerosol generating device of any of the above embodiments.
  • the control method of the aerosol generating device includes:
  • Step 1102 in response to the atomization instruction, control at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the control method for the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can be used in any aerosol generating device of the above design. Specifically, during the working process, at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to an atomization instruction. Wherein, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
  • the control method of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating device, and can heat both the top and the bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • the eighth embodiment of the present application proposes a control method for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of the seventh embodiment, further:
  • the first microwave introducing part and the second microwave introducing part are controlled to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate; at the same time, the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the aerosol generating substrate. second position.
  • the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate may be heated simultaneously.
  • the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • the ninth embodiment of the present application proposes a control method for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of the eighth embodiment, further:
  • microwaves are fed into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part, and microwaves are not fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity;
  • the upper half is heated, and the temperature of the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is guaranteed to be the first temperature T1.
  • microwaves are fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part; at this time, the lower half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to ensure The temperature of the lower half of the substrate is the second temperature T2.
  • microwaves can be fed to the top of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part, and the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate can be guaranteed heating to a third temperature T3, wherein the third temperature T3 is less than or equal to the first temperature T1.
  • the first microwave introduction part can be controlled to stop working. At this time, microwaves are fed into the resonant cavity only through the second microwave introduction part.
  • the tenth embodiment of the present application proposes a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device, which can be used in the aerosol generating device of any of the above embodiments.
  • the control device 1200 of the aerosol generating device includes a control unit 1202 .
  • the control unit 1202 controls at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part 112 can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate
  • the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part 114 can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
  • the control device 1200 of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
  • the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating substrate, and can heat the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol-generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol-generating substrate.
  • the eleventh embodiment of this application proposes a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of implementation ten, further:
  • control unit 1202 is specifically configured to, in response to an atomization instruction, control the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the control unit 1202 controls the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  • the microwaves introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part 112 can heat the first position of the aerosol-generating matrix; The second position of the matrix.
  • the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate may be heated simultaneously.
  • the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
  • the twelfth embodiment of the present application proposes a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device.
  • a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device On the basis of implementation ten, further:
  • control unit 1202 is specifically configured to, in response to an atomization instruction, control the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate to a first temperature T1; After the first microwave introduction part works for a preset period of time, the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the second position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to a second temperature T2; wherein, the second temperature T2 is high equal to or equal to the first temperature T1.
  • the control unit 1202 in response to the atomization command, first controls the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heats the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate to the first temperature T1; then, after the first microwave introducing part works for a preset period of time, the control unit 1202 controls the second microwave introducing part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heats the second position of the aerosol-generating substrate to the first Second temperature T2. And, the above-mentioned second temperature T2 is higher than the first temperature T1.
  • microwaves are first fed into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part, and microwaves are not fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity; at this time, the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated, And ensure that the temperature of the upper half of the aerosol generating substrate is the first temperature T1. Then, after the upper half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to a certain degree, microwaves are fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part; at this time, the lower half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to ensure The temperature of the lower half of the substrate is the second temperature T2.
  • control unit 1202 can control the microwave introduction part to feed microwaves to the top of the resonant cavity, and ensure that the first position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to the second Three temperatures T3, wherein the third temperature T3 is less than or equal to the first temperature T1.
  • control unit 1202 may control the first microwave introduction part to stop working. At this time, microwaves are fed into the resonant cavity only through the second microwave introduction part.
  • the thirteenth embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, and when the stored program is executed, the steps of the method for controlling the aerosol generating device in any of the above embodiments can be realized.
  • the readable storage medium has all the beneficial effects of the control method for the aerosol generating device described above, which will not be discussed in detail here.
  • the aerosol generating device proposed in this application has a coaxial resonant cavity 104 inside the housing 102.
  • the resonant cavity 104 is cylindrical in shape, and the inside of the resonant cavity 104 is conductive and generally made of metal.
  • a first resonant column 106 and a second resonant column 108 exist on the central axis of the resonant cavity 104 for transmitting microwaves and adjusting the resonant frequency.
  • the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are in contact with the interior of the resonant cavity 104 to conduct electricity.
  • the second resonant column 108 at the bottom can be solid or hollow, and the outside of the second resonant column 108 conducts electricity.
  • the first resonant column 106 at the top is hollow, the outside of the first resonant column 106 conducts electricity, and the inside of the first resonant column 106 is hollow, allowing the aerosol to generate the matrix 200 .
  • the microwave component 110 includes two microwave introduction parts, the second microwave introduction part 114 is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 , and the first microwave introduction part 112 is located at the top of the resonant cavity 104 .
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 can be L-shaped, and the introduction ends can be connected (conductive) to the resonant cavity 104 , or directly connected to the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 .
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 communicate with an external microwave emission source. During operation, the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 may be fed with microwaves at the same time, or may not be fed with microwaves at the same time.
  • the first microwave introduction part 112 at the top initially feeds in microwaves, and the second microwave introduction part 114 at the bottom does not feed in;
  • the first location 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is heated to maintain the temperature of the first location 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 at the first temperature T1.
  • the second microwave introduction part 114 at the bottom feeds in microwaves to heat the second position 204 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 to keep the aerosol-generating substrate 200
  • the temperature of the first location 202 is the second temperature T2.
  • microwaves are fed into the second position 204 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200
  • microwaves are also fed into the first microwave introduction part 112 on the top to keep the temperature of the first position 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 at the third temperature T3.
  • the above-mentioned third temperature T3 is higher than the first temperature T1
  • the second temperature T2 is higher than the temperature above.
  • the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can make the microwave field distribution more uniform when the first position 202 and the second position 204 of the aerosol generating substrate 200 are heated simultaneously, so that the aerosol generating substrate 200 is heated Fully heated; and, the first position 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be atomized first, and then the second position 204 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is atomized, which is beneficial to the stability of the mouthfeel.
  • connection refers to two or more than two.
  • connection can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediate The medium is indirectly connected.

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Abstract

An aerosol generating device and a control method and control device therefor, and a readable storage medium. The aerosol generating device comprises: a housing (102), wherein the housing (102) is provided with a resonant cavity (104); a first resonant column (106), which is arranged in the resonant cavity (104) and is located at the top of the resonant cavity (104), wherein the interior of the first resonant column (106) is hollow and is used for accommodating an aerosol generating substrate (200); a second resonant column (108), which is arranged in the resonant cavity (104) and is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity (104); and a microwave assembly (110), which is arranged on the housing (102), wherein the microwave assembly (110) comprises a first microwave introduction portion (112) and a second microwave introduction portion (114), the first microwave introduction portion (112) is used for feeding microwaves to the top of the resonant cavity (104), and the second microwave introduction portion (114) is used for feeding microwaves to the bottom of the resonant cavity (104). The aerosol generating device can heat at least two locations of the aerosol generating substrate (200), and can thus increase the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate (200), thereby accelerating the generation of an aerosol; and same can also increase the heating uniformity of the aerosol generating substrate (200), thereby increasing the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.

Description

气溶胶产生装置及其控制方法和控制装置、可读存储介质Aerosol generating device and its control method, control device, and readable storage medium
本申请要求于2021年10月20日提交到中国国家知识产权局的申请号为202111220248.5、发明名称为“气溶胶产生装置及其控制方法和控制装置、可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,并要求于2021年10月20日提交到中国国家知识产权局的申请号为202122523317.1、发明名称为“气溶胶产生装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111220248.5 and the title of the invention "aerosol generating device and its control method and control device, and readable storage medium" submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 20, 2021 right, and claim the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202122523317.1 and the title of the invention "Aerosol Generating Device" submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 20, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application middle.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及气溶胶技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种气溶胶产生装置及其控制方法和控制装置、可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of aerosol technology, and in particular, relates to an aerosol generating device, a control method thereof, a control device, and a readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,气溶胶产生装置从谐振腔馈入微波,但微波一般作用于被雾化对象(如气溶胶产生基质)的一个位置,存在雾化对象加热不均匀,且雾化效果不佳的技术问题。In the related technology, the aerosol generating device feeds microwaves from the resonant cavity, but the microwaves generally act on a position of the object to be atomized (such as the aerosol generating substrate), and there is a problem that the atomized object is heated unevenly and the atomization effect is not good. technical problem.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
为此,本申请第一方面提供了一种气溶胶产生装置。To this end, the first aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating device.
本申请第二方面提供了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制方法。The second aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling an aerosol generating device.
本申请第三方面提供了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制装置。The third aspect of the present application provides a control device for an aerosol generating device.
本申请第四方面提供了一种可读存储介质。The fourth aspect of the present application provides a readable storage medium.
本申请第一方面提供了一种气溶胶产生装置,包括:壳体,壳体设有谐振腔;第一谐振柱,设置于谐振腔内,位于谐振腔的顶部,第一谐振柱的内部中空并用于放置气溶胶产生基质;第二谐振柱,设置于谐振腔内,位于谐振腔的底部;微波组件,设置于壳体,微波组件包括第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部,第一微波导入部用于向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,第二微波导入部用于向谐振腔的底部馈入微波。The first aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, including: a housing, the housing is provided with a resonant cavity; the first resonant column is arranged in the resonant cavity, located on the top of the resonant cavity, and the interior of the first resonant column is hollow And it is used to place the aerosol generating matrix; the second resonant column is arranged in the resonant cavity and is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity; the microwave assembly is arranged in the housing, and the microwave assembly includes a first microwave introduction part and a second microwave introduction part, the first The microwave introduction part is used to feed microwaves to the top of the resonant cavity, and the second microwave introduction part is used to feed microwaves to the bottom of the resonant cavity.
本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置包括壳体、第一谐振柱、第二谐振柱和微波组件。其中,壳体的内部设置有谐振腔,谐振腔内部导电;第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱均设置在谐振腔内,第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱用于传递微波以及调整谐振频率,并且第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱与谐振腔内壁接触导电。第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱的外壁导电;第一谐振柱位于谐振腔的顶部,第二谐振柱位于谐振腔的底部。此外,第一谐振柱的内部中空,进而使得气溶胶产生基质可安装到第一谐振柱的内部,并且保证气溶胶产生基质的至少部分位于谐振腔内。此外,第二谐振柱可以是实心的,也可以是空心的。The aerosol generating device proposed in this application includes a casing, a first resonant column, a second resonant column and a microwave component. Wherein, a resonant cavity is provided inside the housing, and the inside of the resonant cavity is conductive; the first resonant column and the second resonant column are both arranged in the resonant cavity, and the first resonant column and the second resonant column are used to transmit microwaves and adjust the resonance frequency. And the first resonant pillar and the second resonant pillar are in contact with the inner wall of the resonant cavity to conduct electricity. The outer walls of the first resonant column and the second resonant column conduct electricity; the first resonant column is located at the top of the resonant cavity, and the second resonant column is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity. In addition, the interior of the first resonant column is hollow, so that the aerosol-generating substrate can be installed inside the first resonant column, and ensure that at least part of the aerosol-generating substrate is located in the resonant cavity. In addition, the second resonant column can be solid or hollow.
进一步地,微波组件包括第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部。其中,第一微波导入部设置在壳体的顶部,并与第一谐振柱配合;第二微波导入部设置在壳体的顶部,并与第二谐振柱配合。在气溶胶产生装置使用过程中,第一微波导入部将微波组件所产生的微波导入到谐振腔的顶部,第二微波导入部将微波组件所产生的微波导入到谐振腔的底部。Further, the microwave assembly includes a first microwave introduction part and a second microwave introduction part. Wherein, the first microwave introduction part is arranged on the top of the casing and cooperates with the first resonance column; the second microwave introduction part is arranged on the top of the casing and cooperates with the second resonance column. During the use of the aerosol generating device, the first microwave introduction part guides the microwave generated by the microwave component to the top of the resonant cavity, and the second microwave guide part guides the microwave generated by the microwave component to the bottom of the resonant cavity.
这样,通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置,通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。并且,上述第一位置高于第二位置。也即,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置在使用时可对气溶胶产生基质的至少两个位置进行加热,并可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可在极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。In this way, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position. That is, the aerosol generating device proposed in the present application can heat at least two positions of the aerosol generating substrate during use, and can simultaneously heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
此外,第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱能够作为导体,第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱可以由金属材料制成,示例性地,第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱由铜、铝、铁等或其合金制成。第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱用于传输微波以及提高微波传输速率,微波在谐振腔内传导时不易出现衰减。In addition, the first resonant column and the second resonant column can be used as conductors, and the first resonant column and the second resonant column can be made of metal materials. Exemplarily, the first resonant column and the second resonant column are made of copper, aluminum, iron etc. or its alloys. The first resonant column and the second resonant column are used to transmit microwaves and increase the transmission rate of microwaves, and the microwaves are less prone to attenuation when they are conducted in the resonant cavity.
并且,第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱能够引导微波传输至气溶胶产生基质,使得微波能够作用于气溶胶产生基质,气溶胶产生基质吸收微波,气溶胶产生基质中的极性份子快速震荡转化为热能,从而加热气溶胶产生基质。同时,气溶胶产生基质也能够有一部分伸入谐振腔,避免微波传递至壳体外而发生泄漏,避免对用户造成伤害。Moreover, the first resonant column and the second resonant column can guide the transmission of microwaves to the aerosol-generating matrix, so that the microwave can act on the aerosol-generating matrix, the aerosol-generating matrix absorbs microwaves, and the polar molecules in the aerosol-generating matrix rapidly oscillate and transform as thermal energy, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate. At the same time, a part of the aerosol-generating matrix can extend into the resonant cavity, so as to prevent the microwave from being transmitted to the outside of the shell and causing leakage, thereby avoiding harm to the user.
在一些可能的设计中,第一谐振柱包括第一开口和第二开口,第二开口与 谐振腔相连通,并与第二谐振柱的顶部之间存在第一间隔;气溶胶产生基质的至少一部分能够自第一开口伸入第一谐振柱内,并自第二开口伸入谐振腔内。In some possible designs, the first resonant column includes a first opening and a second opening, the second opening communicates with the resonant cavity, and there is a first interval between the top of the second resonant column; at least the aerosol generating substrate A part can extend into the first resonant column from the first opening, and extend into the resonant cavity from the second opening.
在该设计中,第一谐振柱包括第一开口和第二开口。其中,第一谐振柱顶部的第一开口可供用户将气溶胶产生基质插入到第一谐振柱的内部;第一谐振柱底部的第二开口与谐振腔相连通,并且第二开口与位于谐振腔底部的第二谐振柱的顶部之间存在第一间隔。这样,使得位于第一谐振柱内部的气溶胶产生基质的至少一部分通过第一开口伸入到谐振腔内部。这样,在气溶胶产生装置使用过程中,可保证微波组件所提供的微波能够作用于气溶胶产生基质,使得气溶胶产生基质中的极性份子快速震荡转化为热能,从而加热气溶胶产生装置。In this design, the first resonant column includes a first opening and a second opening. Wherein, the first opening at the top of the first resonant column allows the user to insert the aerosol-generating matrix into the first resonant column; the second opening at the bottom of the first resonant column communicates with the resonant cavity, and the second opening communicates with the There is a first spacing between the tops of the second resonant columns at the bottom of the cavity. In this way, at least a part of the aerosol-generating substrate located inside the first resonant column protrudes into the resonant cavity through the first opening. In this way, during the use of the aerosol generating device, it can be ensured that the microwave provided by the microwave component can act on the aerosol generating substrate, so that the polar molecules in the aerosol generating substrate rapidly oscillate and convert into heat energy, thereby heating the aerosol generating device.
在一些可能的设计中,微波组件还包括:微波发射源,微波发射源连接于第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部。In some possible designs, the microwave assembly further includes: a microwave emission source connected to the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part.
在该设计中,微波组件还包括微波发射源。其中,微波发射源与上述第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部相连接,进而使得微波发射源所产生的微波分别经由第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内。In this design, the microwave assembly also includes a microwave emission source. Wherein, the microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part, so that the microwaves generated by the microwave emission source are respectively introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part.
在一些可能的设计中,微波发射源包括:第一微波发射源,与第一微波导入部相连接;第二微波发射源,与第二微波导入部相连接。In some possible designs, the microwave emission source includes: a first microwave emission source connected to the first microwave introduction part; a second microwave emission source connected to the second microwave introduction part.
在该设计中,微波发射源包括第一微波发射源和第二微波发射源。其中,第一微波发射源与第一微波导入部相连接,并且第一微发射源所产生的微波可通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔的顶部;第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部相连接,并且第二微发射源所产生的微波可通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔的底部。In this design, the microwave emission source includes a first microwave emission source and a second microwave emission source. Wherein, the first microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part, and the microwave generated by the first micro emission source can be introduced into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part; the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part The parts are connected, and the microwave generated by the second micro-radiation source can be introduced into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the second microwave introduction part.
这样,通过彼此独立的第一微波发射源和第二微波发射源来分别产生微波,使得用户可根据实际需要来对气溶胶产生基质进行加热。具体地,可以通过第一微波发射源与第一微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部;还可以通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的底部;还可以通过第一微波发射源与第一微波导入部、以及通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。In this way, the microwaves are respectively generated by the first microwave emission source and the second microwave emission source which are independent of each other, so that the user can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to actual needs. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave emitting source and the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave emitting source and the second microwave introducing part; The top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate are heated by the first microwave emission source and the first microwave introduction portion, and by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction portion.
在一些可能的设计中,第一微波导入部设置于谐振腔的侧壁;和/或第二 微波导入部设置于谐振腔的侧壁。In some possible designs, the first microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity; and/or the second microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity.
在该设计中,第一微波导入部设置于谐振腔的侧壁,使得微波组件所产生的微波从谐振腔的侧方导入到谐振腔的内部;对应地,第二微波导入部设置于谐振腔的侧壁,使得微波组件所产生微波从谐振腔的侧方导入到谐振腔的内部。并且,将第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部设置在谐振腔的侧壁,以合理分布第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部的位置,降低整个气溶胶产生装置的长度。In this design, the first microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity, so that the microwave generated by the microwave component is introduced into the inside of the resonant cavity from the side of the resonant cavity; correspondingly, the second microwave introduction part is arranged on the resonant cavity The side walls of the microwave components lead the microwaves generated by the microwave components into the interior of the resonant cavity from the side of the resonant cavity. In addition, the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part are arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity, so as to reasonably distribute the positions of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part, and reduce the length of the entire aerosol generating device.
在一些可能的设计中,第一微波导入部的导入端朝向第一谐振柱;和/或第二微波导入部的导入端朝向第二谐振柱。In some possible designs, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the first resonant column; and/or the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the second resonant column.
在该设计中,第一微波导入部的导入端朝向第一谐振柱,并且第一微波导入部的导入端直接与第一谐振柱导电,这样,微波组件所产生的部分微波可通过第一微波导入部直接导入到第一谐振柱。对应地,第二微波导入部的导入端朝向第二谐振柱,并且第二微波导入部的导入端直接与第二谐振柱导电,这样微波组件所产生的部分微波可通过第二微波导入部直接导入到第二谐振柱。In this design, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the first resonant column, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part directly conducts electricity with the first resonant column, so that part of the microwave generated by the microwave component can pass through the first microwave The introduction part is directly introduced into the first resonant column. Correspondingly, the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part faces the second resonant column, and the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part conducts electricity directly with the second resonant pillar, so that part of the microwave generated by the microwave component can pass through the second microwave lead-in part and directly into the second resonant column.
这样,经过第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部导入的微波,可直接作用于第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱上,一方面可降低第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部的长度,另一方面可快速将微波传导至第一谐振柱和第二谐振柱,避免造成微波损耗。In this way, the microwaves introduced through the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part can directly act on the first resonant column and the second resonant column, on the one hand, the length of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part can be reduced , on the other hand, the microwave can be quickly transmitted to the first resonant column and the second resonant column to avoid microwave loss.
在一些可能的设计中,第一微波导入部的导入端朝向谐振腔的顶壁;和/或第二微波导入部的导入端朝向谐振腔的底壁。In some possible designs, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the top wall of the resonance cavity; and/or the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the bottom wall of the resonance cavity.
在该设计中,第一微波导入部呈L型,第一微波导入部的导入端朝向谐振腔的顶壁,并且第一微波导入部的导入端直接与谐振腔的顶壁导电,这样,微波组件所产生的部分微波可通过第一微波导入部直接导入到谐振腔的顶壁。对应地,第二微波导入部呈L型,并且第二微波导入部的导入端直接与谐振腔的底壁导电,第二微波导入部的导入端朝向谐振腔的底壁,这样,微波组件所产生的部分微波可通过第二微波导入部直接导入到谐振腔的底壁。In this design, the first microwave introduction part is L-shaped, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the top wall of the resonant cavity, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part directly conducts electricity with the top wall of the resonant cavity, so that the microwave Part of the microwaves generated by the components can be directly introduced into the top wall of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part. Correspondingly, the second microwave introduction part is L-shaped, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part conducts electricity directly with the bottom wall of the resonant cavity, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the bottom wall of the resonant cavity. Part of the generated microwaves can be directly introduced into the bottom wall of the resonant cavity through the second microwave introduction part.
在一些可能的设计中,谐振腔的顶壁设置有第一凹陷部,第一微波导入部的导入端位于第一凹陷部内;和/或谐振腔的底壁设置有第二凹陷部,第二微波导入部的导入端位于第二凹陷部内。In some possible designs, the top wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a first recess, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part is located in the first recess; and/or the bottom wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a second recess, the second The introduction end of the microwave introduction part is located in the second recessed part.
在该设计中,谐振腔的顶壁设置有第一凹陷部,并且第一微波导入部的导入端位于第一凹陷部内。这样,第一凹陷部能够对第一微波导入部的导入端起到防护作用,避免第一微波导入部的导入端与其它部件接触,提高微波雾化加热装置的结构稳定性。In this design, the top wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a first recess, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part is located in the first recess. In this way, the first concave part can protect the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part, prevent the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
在该设计中,谐振腔的底壁设置有第二凹陷部,并且第二微波导入部的导入端位于第二凹陷部内。这样,第二凹陷部能够对第二微波导入部的导入端起到防护作用,避免第二微波导入部的导入端与其它部件接触,提高微波雾化加热装置的结构稳定性。In this design, the bottom wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a second recess, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part is located in the second recess. In this way, the second concave part can protect the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part, prevent the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
在一些可能的设计中,第一谐振柱的中心线和谐振腔的中心线重合;第二谐振柱的中心线和谐振腔的中心线重合。In some possible designs, the centerline of the first resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity; the centerline of the second resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity.
在该设计中,第一谐振柱和谐振腔均为规则形状,示例性地,第一谐振柱和谐振腔均为圆柱体,第一谐振柱的中心线和谐振腔的中心线重合。也即第一谐振柱的轴线和谐振腔的轴线重合,通过设置第一谐振柱和谐振腔的中心重合,使得第一谐振柱和气溶胶产生基质的中心重合,这就使得由第一谐振柱传导的微波能够更多的作用于气溶胶产生基质,通过将微波集中作用于气溶胶产生基质,气溶胶产生基质能够在较短的时间内被加热,有利于实现即时加热。In this design, both the first resonant column and the resonant cavity have regular shapes, for example, both the first resonant column and the resonant cavity are cylinders, and the centerline of the first resonant column coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity. That is to say, the axis of the first resonant column coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity. By setting the centers of the first resonant column and the resonant cavity to coincide, the centers of the first resonant column and the aerosol-generating matrix coincide, which makes conduction by the first resonant column The microwaves can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate, and by concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate, the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated in a short period of time, which is conducive to realizing instant heating.
在该设计中,第二谐振柱和谐振腔均为规则形状,示例性地,第二谐振柱和谐振腔均为圆柱体,第二谐振柱的中心线和谐振腔的中心线重合。也即第二谐振柱的轴线和谐振腔的轴线重合,通过设置第二谐振柱和谐振腔的中心重合,使得第二谐振柱和气溶胶产生基质的中心重合,这就使得由第二谐振柱传导的微波能够更多的作用于气溶胶产生基质,通过将微波集中作用于气溶胶产生基质,气溶胶产生基质能够在较短的时间内被加热,有利于实现即时加热。In this design, both the second resonant column and the resonant cavity have regular shapes, for example, both the second resonant column and the resonant cavity are cylinders, and the centerline of the second resonant column coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity. That is to say, the axis of the second resonant column coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity. By setting the center of the second resonant column to coincide with the resonant cavity, the center of the second resonant column and the aerosol-generating substrate coincide, which makes the conduction by the second resonant column The microwaves can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate, and by concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate, the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated in a short period of time, which is conducive to realizing instant heating.
在一些可能的设计中,第一谐振柱连接于谐振腔的顶壁;和/或第二谐振柱连接于谐振腔的底壁。In some possible designs, the first resonant column is connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity; and/or the second resonant column is connected to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity.
在该设计中,第一谐振柱连接于谐振腔的顶壁。这样,一方面可保证第一谐振柱的稳定连接,另一方面可保证第一谐振柱可直接从谐振腔的顶部来传导微波,进而提升对微波的传导效果。In this design, the first resonant column is connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity. In this way, on the one hand, the stable connection of the first resonant column can be ensured, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the first resonant column can conduct microwaves directly from the top of the resonant cavity, thereby improving the conduction effect of microwaves.
在该设计中,第二谐振柱连接于谐振腔的底壁。这样,一方面可保证第二谐振柱的稳定连接,另一方面可保证第二谐振柱可直接从谐振腔的底壁来传导 微波,进而提升对微波的传导效果。In this design, the second resonant column is attached to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity. In this way, on the one hand, the stable connection of the second resonant column can be ensured, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the second resonant column can conduct microwaves directly from the bottom wall of the resonant cavity, thereby improving the conduction effect of microwaves.
在一些可能的设计中,第一谐振柱与谐振腔的内侧壁之间具有第二间隔;第二谐振柱与谐振腔的内侧壁之间具有第三间隔。In some possible designs, there is a second interval between the first resonant pillar and the inner sidewall of the resonant cavity; and there is a third interval between the second resonant pillar and the inner wall of the resonant cavity.
在该设计中,第一谐振柱与谐振腔的内侧壁之间具有第二间隔,以保证第一谐振柱与谐振腔的内部之间存在一定的空间。第二谐振柱与谐振腔的内侧壁之间具有第三间隔,以保证第二谐振柱与谐振腔的内部之间存在一定的空间。In this design, there is a second interval between the first resonant column and the inner side wall of the resonant cavity, so as to ensure a certain space between the first resonant column and the inside of the resonant cavity. There is a third interval between the second resonant column and the inner side wall of the resonant cavity, so as to ensure that there is a certain space between the second resonant column and the inside of the resonant cavity.
在一些可能的设计中,谐振腔为圆柱腔。In some possible designs, the resonant cavity is a cylindrical cavity.
在该设计中,谐振腔为圆柱腔。此外,所述第一谐振柱与第二谐振柱均为圆柱结构。这样,将第一谐振柱的中心线和谐振腔的中心线重合,将第二谐振柱的中心线和谐振腔的中心线重合。在微波传播的过程中,保证微波均匀地加热气溶胶产生基质的四周,进而提升对气溶胶产生基质的加热效果。In this design, the resonant cavity is a cylindrical cavity. In addition, both the first resonant column and the second resonant column are cylindrical structures. In this way, the centerline of the first resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity, and the centerline of the second resonance column coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity. In the process of microwave propagation, it is ensured that the microwave evenly heats the surroundings of the aerosol-generating substrate, thereby improving the heating effect on the aerosol-generating substrate.
在一些可能的设计中,壳体为金属壳体。In some possible designs, the housing is a metal housing.
在该设计中,壳体为金属壳体。示例性地,壳体由铜、铝、铁等或其合金制成。In this design, the housing is a metal housing. Exemplarily, the casing is made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or alloys thereof.
本申请第二方面提供了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可用于如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置,该控制方法包括:响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。The second aspect of the present application provides a control method for an aerosol generating device, which can be used in any of the aerosol generating devices designed above. At least one of the microwave introduction parts feeds microwaves into the resonant cavity.
本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可用于如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置。具体地,在工作过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。其中,通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置,通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。并且,上述第一位置高于第二位置。The control method for the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can be used in any aerosol generating device of the above design. Specifically, during the working process, at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to an atomization instruction. Wherein, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
因此,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可根据用户的实际选择来加热气溶胶产生基质。具体地,可以通过第一微波导入部来加气溶胶产生基质的顶部;还可以通过第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的底部;还可以通过第一微波导入部、以及通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。Therefore, the control method of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be added through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
因此,本申请可对气溶胶产生基质的至少两个位置进行加热,并可同时加 热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。Thus, the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating substrate, and can heat both the top and the bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
在一些可能的设计中,气溶胶产生装置的控制方法具体包括:响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部同时向谐振腔内馈入微波。In some possible designs, the control method of the aerosol generating device specifically includes: in response to an atomization instruction, controlling the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
在该设计中,在对气溶胶产生基质进行加热的过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部同时向谐振腔内馈入微波。这样,通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置;与此同时,通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。In this design, during the process of heating the aerosol-generating substrate, in response to the atomization instruction, the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part are controlled to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity. In this way, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate; at the same time, the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the aerosol generating substrate. second position.
也即,在该设计中,可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。That is, in this design, the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate can be heated simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
在一些可能的设计中,气溶胶产生装置的控制方法具体包括:响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第一温度;在第一微波导入部工作预设时长后,控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第二位置加热至第二温度;其中,第二温度高于或等于第一温度。In some possible designs, the control method of the aerosol generating device specifically includes: in response to an atomization command, controlling the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heating the first position of the aerosol generating substrate to the second A temperature; after the first microwave introduction part works for a preset period of time, the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the second position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to a second temperature; wherein, the second temperature higher than or equal to the first temperature.
在该设计中,在对气溶胶产生基质进行加热的过程中,响应于雾化指令,首先控制第一微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第一温度;而后,在第一微波导入部工作预设时长后,控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第二位置加热至第二温度。并且,上述第二温度高于第一温度。In this design, in the process of heating the aerosol-generating substrate, in response to the atomization instruction, the first microwave introduction part is firstly controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated to the first temperature; then, after the first microwave introducing part works for a preset period of time, control the second microwave introducing part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate to the second temperature. And, the above-mentioned second temperature is higher than the first temperature.
也即,在该设计中,首先通过第一微波导入部向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,并且谐振腔的底部不馈入微波;此时,对气溶胶产生基质的上半部分进行加热,并保证气溶胶产生基质的上半部分的温度为第一温度。而后,在气溶胶产生基质的上半部分加热到一定程度后,通过微波导入部向谐振腔的底部馈入微波;此时,对气溶胶产生基质的下半部分进行加热,并保证气溶胶产生基质的下半部分的温度为第二温度。That is, in this design, microwaves are first fed into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part, and microwaves are not fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity; at this time, the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated, and Ensure that the temperature of the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is at the first temperature. Then, after the upper half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to a certain degree, microwaves are fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part; at this time, the lower half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to ensure The temperature of the lower half of the matrix is the second temperature.
在一些可能的设计中,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同 时,控制第一微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第三温度,第三温度小于或等于第一温度。In some possible designs, while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the first microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the first position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to A third temperature, the third temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature.
在该设计中,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,可以通过微波导入部向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,并保证气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第三温度,其中,第三温度小于或等于第一温度。In this design, while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, microwaves can be fed to the top of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part, and ensure that the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated to the third. temperature, wherein the third temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature.
在一些可能的设计中,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,控制第一微波导入部停止工作。In some possible designs, while the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the first microwave introduction part is controlled to stop working.
在该设计中,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,可以控制第一微波导入部停止工作。此时,仅通过第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波。In this design, while the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the first microwave introduction part can be controlled to stop working. At this time, microwaves are fed into the resonant cavity only through the second microwave introduction part.
本申请第三方面提供了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制装置,可用于如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置,控制装置包括:控制单元,用于响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。The third aspect of the present application provides a control device for an aerosol generating device, which can be used in any of the aerosol generating devices designed above. The control device includes: a control unit, used to control the first microwave introduction At least one of the part and the second microwave introducing part feeds microwaves into the resonant cavity.
本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制装置,可用于如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置。具体地,气溶胶产生装置的控制装置包括控制单元。The control device for the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can be used in any aerosol generating device of the above design. Specifically, the control device of the aerosol generating device comprises a control unit.
在工作过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制单元控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。其中,通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置,通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。并且,上述第一位置高于第二位置。During operation, the control unit controls at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to the atomization instruction. Wherein, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
因此,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制装置,可根据用户的实际选择来加热气溶胶产生基质。具体地,可以通过第一微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部;还可以通过第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的底部;还可以通过第一微波导入部、以及通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。Therefore, the control device of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
因此,本申请可对气溶胶产生基质的至少两个位置进行加热,并可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。Thus, the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating substrate, and can heat the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
本申请第四方面提供了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序,程序被处理 器执行时实现如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的步骤。The fourth aspect of the present application provides a readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method of the aerosol generating device according to any of the above-mentioned designs are realized.
本申请第四方面提出的可读存储介质,其所存储的程序被执行时,可实现如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的步骤。因此,具有上述气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再详细论述。The readable storage medium proposed in the fourth aspect of the present application, when the program stored in it is executed, can realize the steps of the control method of the aerosol generating device according to any of the above designs. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the control method of the aerosol generating device described above, which will not be discussed in detail here.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1所示气溶胶产生装置的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的简图之一;Fig. 3 is one of the sketches of the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的简图之二;Fig. 4 is the second sketch of the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的使用状态图之一;Fig. 5 is one of the use status diagrams of the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的使用状态图之二;Fig. 6 is the second diagram of the use state of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的使用状态图之三;Fig. 7 is the third diagram of the use state of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的使用状态图之四;Fig. 8 is the fourth diagram of the use state of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置所加热的气溶胶的使用状态示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the aerosol heated by the aerosol generating device of an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置使用过程中气溶胶的第一位置和第二位置的温度示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the temperature of the first position and the second position of the aerosol during the use of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的流程图;Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a control method of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的控制装置的结构框图。Fig. 12 is a structural block diagram of a control device of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图1至图9中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between reference numerals and component names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 is:
102壳体,104谐振腔,106第一谐振柱,108第二谐振柱,110微波组件,112第一微波导入部,114第二微波导入部,116第一凹陷部,118第二间隔,120第三间隔,200气溶胶产生基质,202第一位置,204第二位置,300气溶胶,400安装结构。102 housing, 104 resonant cavity, 106 first resonant column, 108 second resonant column, 110 microwave assembly, 112 first microwave introduction part, 114 second microwave introduction part, 116 first recessed part, 118 second interval, 120 Third compartment, 200 aerosol generating substrate, 202 first position, 204 second position, 300 aerosol, 400 installation structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to better understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the application, but the application can also be implemented in other ways than described here, therefore, the protection scope of the application is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below. Example limitations.
下面参照图1至图12来描述根据本申请一些实施例提供的气溶胶产生装置及其控制方法和控制装置、可读存储介质。其中,图1和图2中隐藏了第二微波导入部114;图10中线段L1表示第一位置202的加热温度随加热时间的关系,图10中线段L2表示第二位置204的加热温度随加热时间的关系。The aerosol generating device, its control method, control device, and readable storage medium provided according to some embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12 . Wherein, the second microwave introduction portion 114 is hidden in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; line segment L1 in Fig. 10 represents the relationship of the heating temperature of the first position 202 with the heating time, and line segment L2 in Fig. 10 represents the heating temperature of the second position 204 with the relationship to heating time.
如图1和图2所示,本申请第一个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,包括壳体102、第一谐振柱106、第二谐振柱108和微波组件110。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the first embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, which includes a housing 102 , a first resonant column 106 , a second resonant column 108 and a microwave assembly 110 .
其中,如图3和图4所示,壳体102的内部设置有谐振腔104,谐振腔104内部导电;第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108均设置在谐振腔104内,第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108用于传递微波以及调整谐振频率,并且第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108与谐振腔104内壁接触导电。第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108的外壁导电;第一谐振柱106位于谐振腔104的顶部,第二谐振柱108位于谐振腔104的底部。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a resonant cavity 104 is arranged inside the housing 102, and the inside of the resonant cavity 104 conducts electricity; the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are both arranged in the resonant cavity 104, and the first resonant cavity The column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are used to transmit microwaves and adjust the resonant frequency, and the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are in contact with the inner wall of the resonant cavity 104 to conduct electricity. The outer walls of the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are conductive; the first resonant column 106 is located at the top of the resonant cavity 104 , and the second resonant column 108 is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 .
此外,如图3和图4所示,第一谐振柱106的内部中空,使得气溶胶产生基质200可安装到第一谐振柱106的内部,并且保证气溶胶产生基质200的至少部分位于谐振腔104内。此外,第二谐振柱108可以是实心的,也可以是空心的。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the interior of the first resonant column 106 is hollow, so that the aerosol-generating matrix 200 can be installed inside the first resonant column 106, and at least part of the aerosol-generating matrix 200 is guaranteed to be located in the resonant cavity. 104 inside. In addition, the second resonant column 108 can be solid or hollow.
进一步地,如图3和图4所示,微波组件110包括第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114。其中,第一微波导入部112设置在壳体102的顶部,并与第一谐振柱106配合,第二微波导入部114设置在壳体102的顶部,并与第二谐振柱108配合。在气溶胶产生装置使用过程中,第一微波导入部112将微波组件110所产生的微波导入到谐振腔104的顶部,第二微波导入部114将微波组件110所产生的微波导入到谐振腔104的底部。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the microwave assembly 110 includes a first microwave introduction part 112 and a second microwave introduction part 114 . Wherein, the first microwave introduction part 112 is arranged on the top of the housing 102 and cooperates with the first resonant pillar 106 , and the second microwave introduction part 114 is arranged on the top of the housing 102 and cooperates with the second resonant pillar 108 . During the use of the aerosol generating device, the first microwave introduction part 112 guides the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 into the top of the resonant cavity 104, and the second microwave guide part 114 guides the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 into the resonant cavity 104 bottom of.
这样,如图5、图6、图7和图8所示,通过第一微波导入部112导入到谐振腔104内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202,通过第二微波导入部114导入到谐振腔104内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质200的第二位置204。并且,上述第一位置202高于第二位置204。In this way, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the microwaves introduced into the resonant cavity 104 through the first microwave introduction part 112 can heat the first position 202 of the aerosol generating substrate 200, and the microwaves introduced by the second microwave Microwaves introduced by portion 114 into resonant cavity 104 may heat second location 204 of aerosol-generating substrate 200 . Also, the above-mentioned first position 202 is higher than the second position 204 .
也即,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置在使用时可对气溶胶产生基质200的至少两个位置进行加热,并可同时加热气溶胶产生基质200的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质200的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶300的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。That is, the aerosol generating device proposed in the present application can heat at least two positions of the aerosol generating substrate 200 during use, and can heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate 200 at the same time. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of the aerosol 300 and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
此外,第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108能够作为导体,第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108可以由金属材料制成;示例性地,第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108由铜、铝、铁等或其合金制成。第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108用于传输微波以及提高微波传输速率,微波在谐振腔104内传导时不易出现衰减。In addition, the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 can be used as conductors, and the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 can be made of metal materials; Made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or their alloys. The first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are used to transmit microwaves and increase the transmission rate of microwaves, and the microwaves are less prone to attenuation when they are conducted in the resonant cavity 104 .
并且,第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108能够引导微波传输至气溶胶产生基质200,使得微波能够作用于气溶胶产生基质200,气溶胶产生基质200吸收微波,气溶胶产生基质200中的极性份子快速震荡转化为热能,从而加热气溶胶产生基质200。同时,气溶胶产生基质200也能够有一部分伸入谐振腔104,避免微波传递至壳体102外而发生泄漏,避免对用户造成伤害。Moreover, the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 can guide the transmission of microwaves to the aerosol-generating substrate 200, so that the microwave can act on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 absorbs microwaves, and the aerosol-generating substrate 200 The rapid vibration of the polar molecules is converted into heat energy, thereby heating the aerosol generating substrate 200 . At the same time, a part of the aerosol-generating matrix 200 can extend into the resonant cavity 104, so as to prevent the microwave from being transmitted to the outside of the housing 102 to avoid leakage and harm to the user.
本申请第二个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,在实施例一的基础上,进一步地:The second embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
如图2、图5、图6、图7和图8所示,第一谐振柱106包括第一开口和第二开口。其中,第一谐振柱106顶部的第一开口可供用户将气溶胶产生基质200插入到第一谐振柱106的内部;第一谐振柱106底部的第二开口与谐振腔104相连通,并且第二开口与位于谐振腔104底部的第二谐振柱108的顶部之间存在第一间隔。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the first resonant column 106 includes a first opening and a second opening. Wherein, the first opening at the top of the first resonant column 106 allows the user to insert the aerosol generating matrix 200 into the first resonant column 106; the second opening at the bottom of the first resonant column 106 communicates with the resonant cavity 104, and the second There is a first distance between the two openings and the top of the second resonant pillar 108 at the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 .
这样,使得位于第一谐振柱106内部的气溶胶产生基质200的至少一部分通过第一开口伸入到谐振腔104内部。这样,在气溶胶产生装置使用过程中,可保证微波组件110所提供的微波能够作用于气溶胶产生基质200,使得气溶胶产生基质200中的极性份子快速震荡转化为热能,从而加热气溶胶产生基质 200。In this way, at least a part of the aerosol-generating matrix 200 inside the first resonant column 106 protrudes into the resonant cavity 104 through the first opening. In this way, during the use of the aerosol generating device, it can be ensured that the microwave provided by the microwave component 110 can act on the aerosol generating substrate 200, so that the polar molecules in the aerosol generating substrate 200 vibrate quickly and convert into heat energy, thereby heating the aerosol A matrix 200 is produced.
具体地,如图9所示,气溶胶产生基质200包括顶部的第一位置202和底部的第二位置204。此外,在使用过程中,气溶胶产生基质200需要安装到安装结构400内部的。也即,在气溶胶产生装置工作过程中,用户将安装有气溶胶产生基质200的安装结构400插入到第一谐振柱106,使得气溶胶产生基质200位于谐振腔104的内部,并位于第一谐振柱106与第二谐振柱108之间。这样,通过第一谐振柱106传导的微波直接作用于气溶胶产生基质200顶部的第一位置202,通过第二谐振柱108传导的微波直接作用于气溶胶产生基质200顶部的第二位置204。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 includes a first location 202 at the top and a second location 204 at the bottom. In addition, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 needs to be installed inside the mounting structure 400 during use. That is, during the working process of the aerosol generating device, the user inserts the installation structure 400 installed with the aerosol generating substrate 200 into the first resonant column 106, so that the aerosol generating substrate 200 is located inside the resonant cavity 104 and is located in the first resonant column 106. between the resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 . In this way, the microwave transmitted through the first resonant column 106 directly acts on the first position 202 on the top of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 , and the microwave transmitted through the second resonant column 108 directly acts on the second position 204 on the top of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 .
本申请第三个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,在实施例一的基础上,进一步地:The third embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
微波组件110还包括微波发射源(图中未示出)。其中,微波发射源与上述第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114相连接,进而使得微波发射源所产生的微波分别经由第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114导入到谐振腔104内。The microwave assembly 110 also includes a microwave emission source (not shown in the figure). Wherein, the microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114, so that the microwaves generated by the microwave emission source are respectively introduced into the resonance through the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114. cavity 104.
在该实施例中,进一步地,微波发射源包括第一微波发射源(图中未示出)和第二微波发射源(图中未示出)。其中,第一微波发射源与第一微波导入部112相连接,并且第一微发射源所产生的微波可通过第一微波导入部112导入到谐振腔104的顶部;第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部114相连接,并且第二微发射源所产生的微波可通过第二微波导入部114导入到谐振腔104的底部。In this embodiment, further, the microwave emission source includes a first microwave emission source (not shown in the figure) and a second microwave emission source (not shown in the figure). Wherein, the first microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part 112, and the microwave produced by the first micro emission source can be introduced into the top of the resonant cavity 104 through the first microwave introduction part 112; the second microwave emission source is connected with the first microwave introduction part 112 The two microwave introduction parts 114 are connected, and the microwave generated by the second micro-radiation source can be introduced into the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 through the second microwave introduction part 114 .
这样,通过彼此独立的第一微波发射源和第二微波发射源来分别产生微波,使得用户可根据实际需要来对气溶胶产生基质200进行加热。具体地,如图7所示,可以通过第一微波发射源与第一微波导入部112来加热气溶胶产生基质200的顶部,这样率先在第一位置202时产生气溶胶300。如图6所示,还可以通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部114来加热气溶胶产生基质200的底部,这样率先在第二位置204时产生气溶胶300胶。如图8所示,还可以通过第一微波发射源与第一微波导入部112、以及通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部114来加热气溶胶产生基质200的顶部和底部,这样同时在第一位 置202和第二位置204时产生气溶胶300。In this way, the microwaves are respectively generated by the first microwave emission source and the second microwave emission source which are independent of each other, so that the user can heat the aerosol generating substrate 200 according to actual needs. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , the top of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can be heated by the first microwave emitting source and the first microwave introducing part 112 , so that the aerosol 300 is first generated at the first position 202 . As shown in FIG. 6 , the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate 200 can also be heated by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part 114 , so that the aerosol 300 is first generated at the second position 204 . As shown in FIG. 8, the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can also be heated by the first microwave emission source and the first microwave introduction part 112, and by the second microwave emission source and the second microwave introduction part 114, so that at the same time Aerosol 300 is generated at first position 202 and second position 204 .
本申请第四个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,在实施例一的基础上,进一步地:The fourth embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
如图1和图2所示,第一微波导入部112设置于谐振腔104的侧壁,使得微波组件110所产生的微波从谐振腔104的侧方导入到谐振腔104的内部;对应地,第二微波导入部114设置于谐振腔104的侧壁,使得微波组件110所产生微波从谐振腔104的侧方导入到谐振腔104的内部。并且,将第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114设置在谐振腔104的侧壁,以合理分布第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114的位置,降低整个气溶胶产生装置的长度。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first microwave introduction part 112 is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity 104, so that the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 is introduced into the inside of the resonant cavity 104 from the side of the resonant cavity 104; correspondingly, The second microwave introduction part 114 is disposed on the sidewall of the resonant cavity 104 , so that the microwave generated by the microwave component 110 is introduced into the inside of the resonant cavity 104 from the side of the resonant cavity 104 . Moreover, the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 are arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity 104, so that the positions of the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 are reasonably distributed, and the entire aerosol generating device is reduced. length.
本申请第五个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,在实施例一的基础上,进一步地:The fifth embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
如图3所示,第一微波导入部112的导入端朝向第一谐振柱106,并且第一微波导入部112的导入端直接与第一谐振柱106导电;这样,微波组件110所产生的部分微波可通过第一微波导入部112直接导入到第一谐振柱106。As shown in Figure 3, the lead-in end of the first microwave lead-in part 112 faces the first resonant column 106, and the lead-in end of the first microwave lead-in part 112 is directly conductive with the first resonant bar 106; Microwaves can be directly introduced into the first resonant column 106 through the first microwave introduction part 112 .
对应地,如图3所示,第二微波导入部114的导入端朝向第二谐振柱108,并且第二微波导入部114的导入端直接与第二谐振柱108导电;这样微波组件110所产生的部分微波可通过第二微波导入部114直接导入到第二谐振柱108。Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 3 , the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part 114 faces the second resonant column 108, and the lead-in end of the second microwave lead-in part 114 conducts electricity directly with the second resonant bar 108; Part of the microwaves can be directly introduced into the second resonant column 108 through the second microwave introduction part 114 .
这样,经过第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114导入的微波,可直接作用于第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108上,一方面可降低第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114的长度,另一方面可快速将微波传导至第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108,避免造成微波损耗。In this way, the microwaves introduced through the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 can directly act on the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108. On the other hand, the length of the microwave introduction portion 114 can quickly conduct microwaves to the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 to avoid microwave loss.
本申请第六个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置,在实施例一的基础上,进一步地:The sixth embodiment of the present application proposes an aerosol generating device, on the basis of the first embodiment, further:
如图4所示,第一微波导入部112呈L型,第一微波导入部112的导入端朝向谐振腔104的顶壁,并且第一微波导入部112的导入端直接与谐振腔104的顶壁导电;这样,微波组件110所产生的部分微波可通过第一微波导入部112直接导入到谐振腔104的顶壁。As shown in Figure 4, the first microwave introduction part 112 is L-shaped, the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112 faces the top wall of the resonant cavity 104, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112 is directly connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity 104. The wall is conductive; in this way, part of the microwaves generated by the microwave component 110 can be directly introduced into the top wall of the resonant cavity 104 through the first microwave introduction part 112 .
对应地,如图4所示,第二微波导入部114呈L型,并且第二微波导入部114的导入端直接与谐振腔104的底壁导电;第二微波导入部114的导入端朝 向谐振腔104的底壁,这样微波组件110所产生的部分微波可通过第二微波导入部114直接导入到谐振腔104的底壁。Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 4 , the second microwave introduction part 114 is L-shaped, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114 is directly conductive with the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104; the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114 faces the resonance The bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 , so that part of the microwaves generated by the microwave component 110 can be directly introduced into the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 through the second microwave introduction part 114 .
在该实施例中,进一步地,如图2所示,谐振腔104的顶壁设置有第一凹陷部116,并且第一微波导入部112的导入端位于第一凹陷部116内。这样,第一凹陷部116能够对第一微波导入部112的导入端起到防护作用,避免第一微波导入部112的导入端与其它部件接触,提高微波雾化加热装置的结构稳定性。In this embodiment, further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the top wall of the resonant cavity 104 is provided with a first concave portion 116 , and the introduction end of the first microwave introducing portion 112 is located in the first concave portion 116 . In this way, the first concave part 116 can protect the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112, prevent the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part 112 from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
对应地,谐振腔104的底壁设置有第二凹陷部(图中未示出),并且第二微波导入部114的导入端位于第二凹陷部内。这样,第二凹陷部能够对第二微波导入部114的导入端起到防护作用,避免第二微波导入部114的导入端与其它部件接触,提高微波雾化加热装置的结构稳定性。Correspondingly, the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 is provided with a second recessed portion (not shown in the figure), and the introduction end of the second microwave introducing portion 114 is located in the second recessed portion. In this way, the second concave part can protect the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114, prevent the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part 114 from contacting other components, and improve the structural stability of the microwave atomization heating device.
在实施例一至实施例六的基础上,进一步地,如图2所示,第一谐振柱106和谐振腔104均为规则形状;示例性地,第一谐振柱106和谐振腔104均为圆柱体,第一谐振柱106的中心线和谐振腔104的中心线重合。也即第一谐振柱106的轴线和谐振腔104的轴线重合,通过设置第一谐振柱106和谐振腔104的中心重合,使得第一谐振柱106和气溶胶产生基质200的中心重合,这就使得由第一谐振柱106传导的微波能够更多的作用于气溶胶产生基质200,通过将微波集中作用于气溶胶产生基质200,气溶胶产生基质200能够在较短的时间内被加热,有利于实现即时加热。On the basis of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 6, further, as shown in FIG. 2 , both the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity 104 have regular shapes; for example, the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity 104 are both cylinders body, the centerline of the first resonant column 106 coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity 104 . That is, the axis of the first resonant column 106 coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity 104. By setting the centers of the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity 104 to coincide, the centers of the first resonant column 106 and the aerosol generating matrix 200 coincide, which makes The microwaves conducted by the first resonant column 106 can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate 200. By concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be heated in a short period of time, which is beneficial to For instant heating.
在实施例一至实施例六的基础上,进一步地,如图2所示,第二谐振柱108和谐振腔104均为规则形状;示例性地,第二谐振柱108和谐振腔104均为圆柱体,第二谐振柱108的中心线和谐振腔104的中心线重合。也即第二谐振柱108的轴线和谐振腔104的轴线重合,通过设置第二谐振柱108和谐振腔104的中心重合,使得第二谐振柱108和气溶胶产生基质200的中心重合,这就使得由第二谐振柱108传导的微波能够更多的作用于气溶胶产生基质200,通过将微波集中作用于气溶胶产生基质200,气溶胶产生基质200能够在较短的时间内被加热,有利于实现即时加热。On the basis of Embodiments 1 to 6, further, as shown in FIG. 2 , both the second resonant column 108 and the resonant cavity 104 are of regular shape; for example, the second resonant column 108 and the resonant cavity 104 are both cylinders body, the centerline of the second resonant column 108 coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity 104 . That is, the axis of the second resonant column 108 coincides with the axis of the resonant cavity 104. By setting the centers of the second resonant column 108 and the resonant cavity 104 to coincide, the centers of the second resonant column 108 and the aerosol-generating matrix 200 coincide, which makes The microwaves conducted by the second resonant column 108 can act more on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, and by concentrating the microwave on the aerosol-generating substrate 200, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be heated in a short period of time, which is beneficial to For instant heating.
在实施例一至实施例六的基础上,进一步地,如图2所示,第二谐振柱108连接于谐振腔104的底壁。这样,一方面可保证第二谐振柱108的稳定连 接,另一方面可保证第二谐振柱108可直接从谐振腔104的底壁来传导微波,进而提升对微波的传导效果。On the basis of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 6, further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second resonant column 108 is connected to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104 . In this way, on the one hand, the stable connection of the second resonant column 108 can be ensured, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the second resonant column 108 can conduct microwaves directly from the bottom wall of the resonant cavity 104, thereby improving the conduction effect of microwaves.
在实施例一至实施例六的基础上,进一步地,如图2所示,第一谐振柱106与谐振腔104的内侧壁之间具有第二间隔118,以保证第一谐振柱106与谐振腔104的内部之间存在一定的空间。On the basis of Embodiments 1 to 6, further, as shown in FIG. 2 , there is a second space 118 between the first resonant column 106 and the inner side wall of the resonant cavity 104 to ensure that the first resonant column 106 and the resonant cavity There is a certain amount of space between the interiors of 104 .
对应地,如图2所示,第二谐振柱108与谐振腔104的内侧壁之间具有第三间隔120,以保证第二谐振柱108与谐振腔104的内部之间存在一定的空间。Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 2 , there is a third space 120 between the second resonant column 108 and the inner sidewall of the resonant cavity 104 to ensure a certain space between the second resonant column 108 and the inside of the resonant cavity 104 .
在实施例一至实施例六的基础上,进一步地,如图2所示,谐振腔104为圆柱腔。此外,上述第一谐振柱106与第二谐振柱108均为圆柱结构。这样,将第一谐振柱106的中心线和谐振腔104的中心线重合,将第二谐振柱108的中心线和谐振腔104的中心线重合。在微波传播的过程中,保证微波均匀地加热气溶胶产生基质200的四周,进而提升对气溶胶产生基质200的加热效果。On the basis of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 6, further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the resonant cavity 104 is a cylindrical cavity. In addition, the above-mentioned first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are both cylindrical structures. In this way, the centerline of the first resonance column 106 coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity 104 , and the centerline of the second resonance column 108 coincides with the centerline of the resonance cavity 104 . During the propagation of the microwaves, it is ensured that the microwaves uniformly heat the surroundings of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 , thereby improving the heating effect on the aerosol-generating substrate 200 .
在实施例一至实施例六的基础上,进一步地,壳体102为金属壳体。示例性地,壳体102由铜、铝、铁等或其合金制成。On the basis of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 6, further, the housing 102 is a metal housing. Exemplarily, the casing 102 is made of copper, aluminum, iron, etc. or alloys thereof.
本申请第七个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可用于如上述任一实施例的气溶胶产生装置。如图11所示,该气溶胶产生装置的控制方法包括:The seventh embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an aerosol generating device, which can be used in the aerosol generating device of any of the above embodiments. As shown in Figure 11, the control method of the aerosol generating device includes:
步骤1102,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。 Step 1102, in response to the atomization instruction, control at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可用于如上述任一设计的气溶胶产生装置。具体地,在工作过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。其中,通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置,通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。并且,上述第一位置高于第二位置。The control method for the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can be used in any aerosol generating device of the above design. Specifically, during the working process, at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to an atomization instruction. Wherein, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
因此,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可根据用户的实际选择来加热气溶胶产生基质。具体地,可以通过第一微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部;还可以通过第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的底部;还可以通过第一微波导入部、以及通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部来加热气 溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。Therefore, the control method of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
因此,本申请可对气溶胶产生装置的至少两个位置进行加热,并可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。Thus, the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating device, and can heat both the top and the bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
本申请第八个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,在实施例七的基础上,进一步地:The eighth embodiment of the present application proposes a control method for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of the seventh embodiment, further:
在对气溶胶产生基质进行加热的过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部同时向谐振腔内馈入微波。这样,通过第一微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置;与此同时,通过第二微波导入部导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。In the process of heating the aerosol-generating substrate, in response to the atomization instruction, the first microwave introducing part and the second microwave introducing part are controlled to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity. In this way, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate; at the same time, the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part can heat the aerosol generating substrate. second position.
也即,在该实施例中,可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。That is, in this embodiment, the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate may be heated simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
本申请第九个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,在实施例八的基础上,进一步地:The ninth embodiment of the present application proposes a control method for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of the eighth embodiment, further:
如图10所示,在对气溶胶产生基质进行加热的过程中,响应于雾化指令,首先控制第一微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第一温度T1;而后,在第一微波导入部工作预设时长后,控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第二位置加热至第二温度T2。并且,上述第二温度T2高于第一温度T1。As shown in Figure 10, in the process of heating the aerosol-generating substrate, in response to the atomization command, firstly control the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate to the first temperature T1; then, after the first microwave introduction part works for a preset period of time, control the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the second position of the aerosol-generating substrate to the second temperature T2 . And, the above-mentioned second temperature T2 is higher than the first temperature T1.
也即,如图10所示,在该实施例中,首先通过第一微波导入部向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,并且谐振腔的底部不馈入微波;此时,对气溶胶产生基质的上半部分进行加热,并保证气溶胶产生基质的上半部分的温度为第一温度T1。而后,在气溶胶产生基质的上半部分加热到一定程度后,通过微波导入部向谐振腔的底部馈入微波;此时,对气溶胶产生基质的下半部分进行加热,并保证气溶胶产生基质的下半部分的温度为第二温度T2。That is, as shown in Figure 10, in this embodiment, firstly, microwaves are fed into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part, and microwaves are not fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity; The upper half is heated, and the temperature of the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is guaranteed to be the first temperature T1. Then, after the upper half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to a certain degree, microwaves are fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part; at this time, the lower half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to ensure The temperature of the lower half of the substrate is the second temperature T2.
进一步地,如图10所示,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,可以通过微波导入部向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,并保证气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第三温度T3,其中,第三温度T3小于或等于第一温度T1。Further, as shown in Figure 10, while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, microwaves can be fed to the top of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part, and the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate can be guaranteed heating to a third temperature T3, wherein the third temperature T3 is less than or equal to the first temperature T1.
进一步地,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,可以控制第一微波导入部停止工作。此时,仅通过第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波。Further, while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the first microwave introduction part can be controlled to stop working. At this time, microwaves are fed into the resonant cavity only through the second microwave introduction part.
如图12所示,本申请第十个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制装置1200,可用于如上述任一实施例的气溶胶产生装置。具体地,气溶胶产生装置的控制装置1200包括控制单元1202。As shown in FIG. 12 , the tenth embodiment of the present application proposes a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device, which can be used in the aerosol generating device of any of the above embodiments. Specifically, the control device 1200 of the aerosol generating device includes a control unit 1202 .
在工作过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制单元1202控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部中至少一者向谐振腔内馈入微波。其中,通过第一微波导入部112导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置,通过第二微波导入部114导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。并且,上述第一位置高于第二位置。During the working process, in response to the atomization command, the control unit 1202 controls at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity. Wherein, the microwave introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introducing part 112 can heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate, and the microwave introduced into the resonating cavity through the second microwave introducing part 114 can heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate. Location. And, the above-mentioned first position is higher than the second position.
因此,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置的控制装置1200,可根据用户的实际选择来加热气溶胶产生基质。具体地,可以通过第一微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部;还可以通过第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的底部;还可以通过第一微波导入部、以及通过第二微波发射源与第二微波导入部来加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。Therefore, the control device 1200 of the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can heat the aerosol generating substrate according to the actual selection of the user. Specifically, the top of the aerosol generating substrate can be heated through the first microwave introducing part; the bottom of the aerosol generating substrate can also be heated through the second microwave introducing part; The emission source and the second microwave introduction part are used to heat the top and bottom of the aerosol generating substrate.
因此,本申请可对气溶胶产生基质的至少两个位置进行加热,并可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生,提升气溶胶产生基质的工作效率。Thus, the present application can heat at least two locations of the aerosol-generating substrate, and can heat the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol-generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol-generating substrate.
本申请第十一个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制装置1200,在实施十的基础上,进一步地:The eleventh embodiment of this application proposes a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of implementation ten, further:
如图12所示,控制单元1202具体用于,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部同时向谐振腔内馈入微波。As shown in FIG. 12 , the control unit 1202 is specifically configured to, in response to an atomization instruction, control the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
具体地,在对气溶胶产生基质进行加热的过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制单元1202控制第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部同时向谐振腔内馈入微波。这样,通过第一微波导入部112导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第一位置;与此同时,通过第二微波导入部114导入到谐振腔内的微波可加热气溶胶产生基质的第二位置。Specifically, in the process of heating the aerosol-generating substrate, in response to an atomization command, the control unit 1202 controls the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity. In this way, the microwaves introduced into the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part 112 can heat the first position of the aerosol-generating matrix; The second position of the matrix.
也即,在该实施例中,可同时加热气溶胶产生基质的顶部和底部。这样,可极大程度上提升对于气溶胶产生基质的加热效率,进而加快气溶胶的产生, 提升气溶胶产生装置的工作效率。That is, in this embodiment, the top and bottom of the aerosol-generating substrate may be heated simultaneously. In this way, the heating efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the generation of aerosol and improving the working efficiency of the aerosol generating device.
本申请第十二个实施例提出了一种气溶胶产生装置的控制装置1200,在实施十的基础上,进一步地:The twelfth embodiment of the present application proposes a control device 1200 for an aerosol generating device. On the basis of implementation ten, further:
如图12所示,控制单元1202具体用于,响应于雾化指令,控制第一微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第一温度T1;在第一微波导入部工作预设时长后,控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第二位置加热至第二温度T2;其中,第二温度T2高于或等于第一温度T1。As shown in FIG. 12 , the control unit 1202 is specifically configured to, in response to an atomization instruction, control the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the first position of the aerosol generating substrate to a first temperature T1; After the first microwave introduction part works for a preset period of time, the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and the second position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to a second temperature T2; wherein, the second temperature T2 is high equal to or equal to the first temperature T1.
具体地,在对气溶胶产生基质进行加热的过程中,响应于雾化指令,控制单元1202首先控制第一微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第一温度T1;而后,在第一微波导入部工作预设时长后,控制单元1202控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波,并将气溶胶产生基质的第二位置加热至第二温度T2。并且,上述第二温度T2高于第一温度T1。Specifically, in the process of heating the aerosol-generating substrate, in response to the atomization command, the control unit 1202 first controls the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heats the first position of the aerosol-generating substrate to the first temperature T1; then, after the first microwave introducing part works for a preset period of time, the control unit 1202 controls the second microwave introducing part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heats the second position of the aerosol-generating substrate to the first Second temperature T2. And, the above-mentioned second temperature T2 is higher than the first temperature T1.
也即,在该实施例中,首先通过第一微波导入部向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,并且谐振腔的底部不馈入微波;此时,对气溶胶产生基质的上半部分进行加热,并保证气溶胶产生基质的上半部分的温度为第一温度T1。而后,在气溶胶产生基质的上半部分加热到一定程度后,通过微波导入部向谐振腔的底部馈入微波;此时,对气溶胶产生基质的下半部分进行加热,并保证气溶胶产生基质的下半部分的温度为第二温度T2。That is, in this embodiment, microwaves are first fed into the top of the resonant cavity through the first microwave introduction part, and microwaves are not fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity; at this time, the upper half of the aerosol-generating substrate is heated, And ensure that the temperature of the upper half of the aerosol generating substrate is the first temperature T1. Then, after the upper half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to a certain degree, microwaves are fed into the bottom of the resonant cavity through the microwave introduction part; at this time, the lower half of the aerosol-generating matrix is heated to ensure The temperature of the lower half of the substrate is the second temperature T2.
进一步地,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,控制单元1202可以控制微波导入部向谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,并保证气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第三温度T3,其中,第三温度T3小于或等于第一温度T1。Further, while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the control unit 1202 can control the microwave introduction part to feed microwaves to the top of the resonant cavity, and ensure that the first position of the aerosol generating substrate is heated to the second Three temperatures T3, wherein the third temperature T3 is less than or equal to the first temperature T1.
进一步地,在控制第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,控制单元1202可以控制第一微波导入部停止工作。此时,仅通过第二微波导入部向谐振腔内馈入微波。Further, while controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the control unit 1202 may control the first microwave introduction part to stop working. At this time, microwaves are fed into the resonant cavity only through the second microwave introduction part.
本申请第十三个实施例提出了一种可读存储介质,其所存储的程序被执行时,可实现如上述任一实施例的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的步骤。The thirteenth embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, and when the stored program is executed, the steps of the method for controlling the aerosol generating device in any of the above embodiments can be realized.
因此,该可读存储介质具有上述气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再详细论述。Therefore, the readable storage medium has all the beneficial effects of the control method for the aerosol generating device described above, which will not be discussed in detail here.
具体实施例中,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置,在壳体102的内部设置有同轴的谐振腔104,谐振腔104的形状为圆柱形,谐振腔104内部导电,一般为金属。在谐振腔104的中轴线上存在第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108,用于传递微波及调整谐振频率。第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108与谐振腔104的内部接触导电。位于底部的第二谐振柱108可以是实心,也可以是空心,第二谐振柱108的外侧导电。位于顶部的第一谐振柱106是空心,第一谐振柱106的外侧导电,第一谐振柱106的内部则中空,可以让气溶胶产生基质200。微波组件110包括两个微波导入部,第二微波导入部114位于谐振腔104的底部,第一微波导入部112位于谐振腔104的顶部。第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114可以是L形,导入端可以与谐振腔104相连(导电),也可以是直接与第一谐振柱106和第二谐振柱108相连。第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114与外部的微波发射源相连通。工作时,第一微波导入部112和第二微波导入部114可以同时馈入微波,也可以不同时馈入微波。In a specific embodiment, the aerosol generating device proposed in this application has a coaxial resonant cavity 104 inside the housing 102. The resonant cavity 104 is cylindrical in shape, and the inside of the resonant cavity 104 is conductive and generally made of metal. A first resonant column 106 and a second resonant column 108 exist on the central axis of the resonant cavity 104 for transmitting microwaves and adjusting the resonant frequency. The first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 are in contact with the interior of the resonant cavity 104 to conduct electricity. The second resonant column 108 at the bottom can be solid or hollow, and the outside of the second resonant column 108 conducts electricity. The first resonant column 106 at the top is hollow, the outside of the first resonant column 106 conducts electricity, and the inside of the first resonant column 106 is hollow, allowing the aerosol to generate the matrix 200 . The microwave component 110 includes two microwave introduction parts, the second microwave introduction part 114 is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity 104 , and the first microwave introduction part 112 is located at the top of the resonant cavity 104 . The first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 can be L-shaped, and the introduction ends can be connected (conductive) to the resonant cavity 104 , or directly connected to the first resonant column 106 and the second resonant column 108 . The first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 communicate with an external microwave emission source. During operation, the first microwave introduction part 112 and the second microwave introduction part 114 may be fed with microwaves at the same time, or may not be fed with microwaves at the same time.
具体地,如图10和图11所示,在气溶胶产生装置工作时,初始时顶部的第一微波导入部112馈入微波,底部的第二微波导入部114不馈入;此时,对气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202进行加热,保持气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202的温度为第一温度T1。而后,气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202加热一定程度时,底部的第二微波导入部114馈入微波,对气溶胶产生基质200的第二位置204进行加热,保持气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202的温度为第二温度T2。进一步地,在向气溶胶产生基质200的第二位置204馈入微波的同时,顶部的第一微波导入部112也馈入微波,保持气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202的温度为第三温度T3。具体地,上述第三温度T3第一第一温度T1,第二温度T2高于高于温度。Specifically, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, when the aerosol generating device is working, the first microwave introduction part 112 at the top initially feeds in microwaves, and the second microwave introduction part 114 at the bottom does not feed in; The first location 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is heated to maintain the temperature of the first location 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 at the first temperature T1. Then, when the first position 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is heated to a certain extent, the second microwave introduction part 114 at the bottom feeds in microwaves to heat the second position 204 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 to keep the aerosol-generating substrate 200 The temperature of the first location 202 is the second temperature T2. Further, while microwaves are fed into the second position 204 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200, microwaves are also fed into the first microwave introduction part 112 on the top to keep the temperature of the first position 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 at the third temperature T3. Specifically, the above-mentioned third temperature T3 is higher than the first temperature T1, and the second temperature T2 is higher than the temperature above.
具体地,本申请提出的气溶胶产生装置,在对气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202和第二位置204同时加热时,可以让微波场分布的更均匀,从而让气溶胶产生基质200被充分加热;并且,可以实现气溶胶产生基质200的第一位置202先被雾化,之后气溶胶产生基质200的第二位置204被雾化,有利于口感的稳定性。Specifically, the aerosol generating device proposed in this application can make the microwave field distribution more uniform when the first position 202 and the second position 204 of the aerosol generating substrate 200 are heated simultaneously, so that the aerosol generating substrate 200 is heated Fully heated; and, the first position 202 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be atomized first, and then the second position 204 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is atomized, which is beneficial to the stability of the mouthfeel.
在本申请的描述中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限 定,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制;术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" and so on is based on the orientation shown in the accompanying drawings. Orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the application; The terms "connection", "installation" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediate The medium is indirectly connected. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种气溶胶产生装置,其中,包括:An aerosol generating device, comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体设有谐振腔;A housing, the housing is provided with a resonant cavity;
    第一谐振柱,设置于所述谐振腔内,位于所述谐振腔的顶部,所述第一谐振柱的内部中空并用于放置气溶胶产生基质;The first resonant column is arranged in the resonant cavity and is located on the top of the resonant cavity. The interior of the first resonant column is hollow and is used to place an aerosol generating matrix;
    第二谐振柱,设置于所述谐振腔内,位于所述谐振腔的底部;The second resonant column is arranged in the resonant cavity and is located at the bottom of the resonant cavity;
    微波组件,设置于所述壳体,所述微波组件包括第一微波导入部和第二微波导入部,所述第一微波导入部用于向所述谐振腔的顶部馈入微波,所述第二微波导入部用于向所述谐振腔的底部馈入微波。The microwave assembly is arranged in the housing, the microwave assembly includes a first microwave introduction part and a second microwave introduction part, the first microwave introduction part is used to feed microwaves to the top of the resonant cavity, and the first microwave introduction part The two microwave introduction parts are used to feed microwaves to the bottom of the resonant cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述第一谐振柱包括第一开口和第二开口,所述第二开口与谐振腔相连通,并与所述第二谐振柱的顶部之间存在第一间隔;The first resonant column includes a first opening and a second opening, the second opening communicates with the resonant cavity, and there is a first interval between the top of the second resonant column;
    所述气溶胶产生基质的至少一部分能够自所述第一开口伸入所述第一谐振柱内,并自所述第二开口伸入所述谐振腔内。At least a portion of the aerosol-generating substrate can extend from the first opening into the first resonant column, and from the second opening into the resonant cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述微波组件还包括:The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the microwave assembly further comprises:
    微波发射源,所述微波发射源连接于所述第一微波导入部和所述第二微波导入部。A microwave emission source, the microwave emission source is connected to the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述微波发射源包括:The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein the microwave emission source comprises:
    第一微波发射源,与所述第一微波导入部相连接;a first microwave emission source connected to the first microwave introduction part;
    第二微波发射源,与所述第二微波导入部相连接。The second microwave emission source is connected with the second microwave introduction part.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    第一微波导入部设置于所述谐振腔的侧壁;和/或The first microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity; and/or
    第二微波导入部设置于所述谐振腔的侧壁。The second microwave introduction part is arranged on the side wall of the resonant cavity.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述第一微波导入部的导入端朝向所述第一谐振柱;和/或The introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the first resonant column; and/or
    所述第二微波导入部的导入端朝向所述第二谐振柱。The introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the second resonant column.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述第一微波导入部的导入端朝向所述谐振腔的顶壁;和/或The introduction end of the first microwave introduction part faces the top wall of the resonant cavity; and/or
    所述第二微波导入部的导入端朝向所述谐振腔的底壁。The introduction end of the second microwave introduction part faces the bottom wall of the resonant cavity.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, wherein,
    所述谐振腔的顶壁设置有第一凹陷部,所述第一微波导入部的导入端位于所述第一凹陷部内;和/或The top wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a first recess, and the introduction end of the first microwave introduction part is located in the first recess; and/or
    所述谐振腔的底壁设置有第二凹陷部,所述第二微波导入部的导入端位于所述第二凹陷部内。The bottom wall of the resonant cavity is provided with a second recess, and the introduction end of the second microwave introduction part is located in the second recess.
  9. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述第一谐振柱的中心线和所述谐振腔的中心线重合;The centerline of the first resonant column coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity;
    所述第二谐振柱的中心线和所述谐振腔的中心线重合。The centerline of the second resonant column coincides with the centerline of the resonant cavity.
  10. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述第一谐振柱连接于所述谐振腔的顶壁;和/或The first resonant column is connected to the top wall of the resonant cavity; and/or
    所述第二谐振柱连接于所述谐振腔的底壁。The second resonant column is connected to the bottom wall of the resonant cavity.
  11. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述第一谐振柱与所述谐振腔的内侧壁之间具有第二间隔;There is a second interval between the first resonant column and the inner side wall of the resonant cavity;
    所述第二谐振柱与所述谐振腔的内侧壁之间具有第三间隔。There is a third interval between the second resonant column and the inner sidewall of the resonant cavity.
  12. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,An aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
    所述谐振腔为圆柱腔;和/或The resonant cavity is a cylindrical cavity; and/or
    所述壳体为金属壳体。The shell is a metal shell.
  13. 一种气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,可用于如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述控制方法包括:A control method for an aerosol generating device, which can be used for the aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the control method comprises:
    响应于雾化指令,控制所述第一微波导入部和所述第二微波导入部中至少一者向所述谐振腔内馈入微波。In response to an atomization instruction, at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part is controlled to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法具体包括:The control method of the aerosol generating device according to claim 13, wherein the control method specifically comprises:
    响应于所述雾化指令,控制所述第一微波导入部和所述第二微波导入部同时向所述谐振腔内馈入微波。In response to the atomization instruction, the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part are controlled to simultaneously feed microwaves into the resonant cavity.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法具体包括:The control method of the aerosol generating device according to claim 13, wherein the control method specifically comprises:
    响应于所述雾化指令,控制所述第一微波导入部向所述谐振腔内馈入微波,并将所述气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第一温度;In response to the atomization instruction, controlling the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heating the first position of the aerosol generating substrate to a first temperature;
    在所述第一微波导入部工作预设时长后,控制所述第二微波导入部向所述谐振腔内馈入微波,并将所述气溶胶产生基质的第二位置加热至第二温度;After the first microwave introduction part works for a preset period of time, control the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and heat the second position of the aerosol generating substrate to a second temperature;
    其中,所述第二温度高于或等于所述第一温度。Wherein, the second temperature is higher than or equal to the first temperature.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法,其中,The control method of the aerosol generating device according to claim 15, wherein,
    在控制所述第二微波导入部向所述谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,控制所述第一微波导入部向所述谐振腔内馈入微波,并将所述气溶胶产生基质的第一位置加热至第三温度,所述第三温度小于或等于所述第一温度;或While controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, control the first microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, and feed the first microwave of the aerosol generating substrate the location is heated to a third temperature that is less than or equal to the first temperature; or
    在控制所述第二微波导入部向所述谐振腔内馈入微波的同时,控制所述第一微波导入部停止工作。While controlling the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity, the first microwave introduction part is controlled to stop working.
  17. 一种气溶胶产生装置的控制装置,可用于如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述控制装置包括:A control device for an aerosol generating device, which can be used for the aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the control device comprises:
    控制单元,用于响应于雾化指令,控制所述第一微波导入部和所述第二微波导入部中至少一者向所述谐振腔内馈入微波。The control unit is configured to control at least one of the first microwave introduction part and the second microwave introduction part to feed microwaves into the resonant cavity in response to an atomization instruction.
  18. 一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序,其中,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求13至16中任一项所述的气溶胶产生装置的控制方法的步骤。A readable storage medium on which a program is stored, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for controlling an aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 13 to 16 are realized.
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