WO2023065199A1 - Electrical signal switching device - Google Patents
Electrical signal switching device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023065199A1 WO2023065199A1 PCT/CN2021/125191 CN2021125191W WO2023065199A1 WO 2023065199 A1 WO2023065199 A1 WO 2023065199A1 CN 2021125191 W CN2021125191 W CN 2021125191W WO 2023065199 A1 WO2023065199 A1 WO 2023065199A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrical signal
- cable
- interface
- transfer
- plug
- Prior art date
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000828 alnico Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000938 samarium–cobalt magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
Definitions
- the present application relates to an electrical signal conversion device, in particular to a structure of an electrical signal conversion device with replaceable components.
- an electrical signal transfer device includes at least one first transfer interface and at least one first transfer base.
- the at least one first transfer interface is used to transmit a DC signal
- the at least one first transfer interface includes a magnetic component and a magnetic sensing component.
- the at least one first transfer base is arranged correspondingly to the at least one first transfer interface, wherein each of the at least one first transfer base is electrically connected to each corresponding at least one first transfer interface to transmit the direct current signal, and connect the DC signal to an external device.
- the magnetic component is used to adsorb and fix the at least one first transfer base
- the magnetic sensing component is used to judge whether the at least one first transfer base is placed correctly. When the socket is placed correctly, the at least one first transfer interface transmits the DC signal to the at least one first transfer socket.
- the electrical signal conversion device further includes an upper casing.
- the upper housing has at least one slot, and each of the at least one first adapter seat is installed in each of the corresponding at least one slot, so as to further electrically connect with each of the corresponding at least one first adapter interface. connect.
- the cable interface further has a cable contact portion
- the electrical signal conversion device further includes a lower housing and a plug module.
- the lower casing has a cable interface, wherein the cable interface is electrically connected to the at least one first transfer interface.
- the plug module has a cable and a plug contact portion, wherein the plug contact portion is used to engage with the cable contact portion for electrical connection, and connects an external AC power source or the DC signal to the cable through the cable cable contact.
- the plug contact portion has a set of clamping springs, and the cable contact portion is a protruding plug.
- the clamping spring set is clamped and fixed. The cable contacts.
- the plug module further has a positioning post
- the cable interface has a positioning post contact portion, when the plug contact portion is engaged with the cable contact portion, the positioning post is inserted into the positioning post contact portion , to stabilize the connection between the plug contact portion and the cable contact portion.
- the cable interface has a guide hole
- the contact portion of the positioning post is disposed in the guide hole
- the guide hole is used to prevent the positioning post from being skewed when inserted.
- the cross-sectional shape of the positioning column is circular, square, rectangular, triangular, elliptical, or polygonal.
- the plug module further has a buckle portion
- the cable interface further has a stopper portion.
- the electrical signal conversion device further includes a flip cover.
- the flip cover is used to connect with the lower casing through a flip cover fixing part, wherein when the flip cover is closed, it covers and fixes the at least one first adapter seat and the upper casing to prevent them from falling out.
- the plug module further has a protection switch for controlling whether the plug module transmits the external electrical signal to the cable interface.
- the installation of the at least one first adapter seat has no directionality.
- the electrical signal conversion device further includes a power conversion module.
- the source converting module is used for converting an external AC power into the DC signal.
- the electrical signal conversion device further includes at least one second conversion interface and at least one second conversion base.
- the at least one second transfer interface is used for transmitting an external AC power.
- the at least one second transfer base is arranged corresponding to the at least one second transfer interface, wherein each of the at least one second transfer base is electrically connected to each corresponding at least one second transfer interface for connecting The external AC power supply to the external device.
- the size of the at least one first adapter base is smaller than the size of the at least one second adapter base.
- the electrical signal conversion device further includes an upper casing.
- the upper case has at least one slot, and each of the at least one second adapter seat is installed in each of the corresponding at least one slot, so as to be further electrically connected to each of the at least one second adapter interface. connect.
- the at least one first transfer interface is POGO PIN.
- the at least one first adapter can be connected to a USB A, USB B or USB C type plug.
- the at least one first adapter base supplies power to the external device with a DC power supply.
- the electrical signal switching device of the present application also has the benefits of saving space and cost while taking into account the safety of electricity use.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrical signal conversion device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a corresponding structure diagram of the first adapter base, the second adapter base, the plug module and the main body of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view illustrating the plug module and the main body of FIG. 1 .
- Fig. 4 is a top view of the upper case of the electrical signal conversion device according to the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a sectional bottom view of the internal structure of the electrical signal transfer device according to the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a top view of the transfer interface of the embodiment of the present application.
- a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them.
- “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
- "Below”, “beneath” and “under” the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrical signal conversion device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the electrical signal conversion device 100 generally includes a main body 110 , a first conversion base 120 , a second conversion base 130 and a plug module 140 .
- the first adapter 120 is, for example, a USB type A jack, a USB type B jack, a USB type C jack, a USB mini-A jack, a USB mini-B jack, a USB micro-A jack, a USB micro-
- the B jack, the Thunderbolt jack, or a combination thereof, is used to transmit direct current (DC) signals to external electronic products.
- DC direct current
- the DC power signal can be used, for example, only to supply power to external electronic products, or to perform data transmission. It should be understood that, in the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the electrical signal switching device 100 has two first switching sockets 120, but the number and types thereof are not intended to limit the present application. , can also increase or decrease its quantity or change its interface configuration according to the demand.
- the electrical signal conversion device 100 may only have a single first adapter base 120 , or may have more than two first adapter bases 120 .
- one of the first adapter sockets 120 can be an RJ45 network jack, which can provide DC power supply or information transmission to devices that support Power over Ethernet (PoE), where devices that support Power over Ethernet are, for example, Computers, Internet phones, wireless base stations, network cameras and other devices.
- the first adapter base 120 can also be any other DC power outlet, supplying DC power to devices in need, such as bluetooth speakers, night lights, electric bells and so on.
- the second adapter base 130 is, for example, a socket of a common commercial AC power source, and is used for transmitting an external AC power (AC) signal to an external electronic product.
- AC AC power
- the example in the figure is a three-hole (live wire, neutral wire/water wire/neutral wire, ground wire) socket, which is only used for auxiliary description and not for limitation.
- the second adapter 130 can also be a household power socket specification in various regions of the world, such as A-type socket, B-type socket, C-type socket, D-type socket, E-type socket, F-type socket, G-type socket Socket, H-type socket, I-type socket, J-type socket, K-type socket, L-type socket, M-type socket, and N-type socket, etc.
- A-type socket B-type socket
- C-type socket D-type socket
- E-type socket E-type socket
- F-type socket F-type socket
- G-type socket Socket H-type socket
- I-type socket I-type socket
- J-type socket J-type socket
- K-type socket K-type socket
- L-type socket L-type socket
- M-type socket M-type socket
- N-type socket etc.
- the plug module 140 can be divided into components such as a cable 142 , a plug contact portion 144 , and a protection switch 146 .
- the plug contact part 144 is connected to an external electrical signal source through a cable 142, and transmits the external electrical signal source to the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 on the main body 110 of the electrical signal adapter device 100 for the second adapter base 130.
- An adapter base 120 and a second adapter base 130 are further used.
- the cable 142 is, for example, a power line conforming to a mains load, or a network signal line.
- an external AC signal can be connected to allow the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 to connect to external electronic devices for power supply.
- the cable 142 is a network signal line, it can be connected to an Ethernet/modem at home for the first adapter base 120 to transmit network signals to external electronic devices.
- the plug module 140 can be integrally formed with the main body 110 or packaged by bonding, or the plug module 140 can be a detachable component that can be separated from the main body 110 .
- the structure of the plug module 140 will be further described in detail later with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- the protection switch 146 is disposed on the plug contact portion 144 , which allows the user to manually switch whether the plug contact portion 144 transmits the external electrical signal source transmitted by the cable 142 . Thereby, the waste of electric power when unnecessary use of the external electronic device can be manually avoided, and the plugging and unplugging loss of the plug of the external device to the first adapter base 120 or the second adapter base 130 can be reduced, so as to prolong the service life of the product.
- FIG. 2 is a corresponding structure diagram of the first adapter base 120 , the second adapter base 130 , the plug module 140 and the main body 110 in FIG. 1 .
- the main body 110 of the electrical signal conversion device 100 can be subdivided into components such as an upper casing 112 , a lower casing 114 , and a flip cover 116 .
- the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 are separable components.
- the upper case 112 is engaged with the lower case 114 .
- the upper housing 112 has a slot 1122 and a slot 1124 , the slot 1122 is correspondingly provided for installing the first adapter base 120 , and the slot 1124 is correspondingly provided for installing the second adapter base 130 .
- the space of the slot 1122 is slightly larger than that of the first adapter base 120
- the space of the slot 1124 is slightly larger than that of the second adapter base 130 , so as to facilitate installation and access.
- the flip cover 116 is a part that can be opened and closed.
- the flip cover 116 is connected to one side of the lower housing 114 through a flip cover fixing part (not shown in the figure).
- the flip cover fixing part can be, for example, a hinge or a flexible plastic part. , bolts, elastic materials (such as springs), etc., so that the flip cover 116 can be opened and closed according to requirements. It should be noted that the present application does not limit the type of the flip cover fixing member, and any common movable connection components can be substituted.
- two through holes 1162 corresponding to the two slots 1122 and a through hole 1164 corresponding to the slot 1124 are dug in the flip cover 116 .
- the through hole 1162 is slightly smaller than the first adapter base 120
- the through hole 1164 is slightly smaller than the second adapter base 130 .
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the plug module and the main body of FIG. 1 .
- the lower housing 114 is provided with a first transfer interface 122 , a power conversion module 124 , a second transfer interface 132 , and a cable interface 1142 .
- the plug contact portion 144 is provided with a positioning post 144a.
- the plug module 140 transmits the external AC power transmitted by the cable 142 into the cable interface 1142
- the first transfer interface 122 is electrically connected to the cable interface 1142 through the power conversion module 124 .
- the power conversion module 124 is used to convert the external AC power into a DC signal.
- the first transfer interface 122 transmits the DC signal converted by the power conversion module 124 .
- the second transfer interface 132 is used to electrically connect the cable interface 1142 to transmit external AC power.
- the power conversion module 124 and the second transfer interface 132 are connected in parallel to transmit the external AC power.
- FIG. 4 is a top view of the upper casing 112 of the electrical signal conversion device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application.
- the slot 1122 of the upper housing 112 has a through hole 1122 a slotted through, and the slot 1124 has a through hole 1124 a slotted through.
- the through hole 1122 a is disposed corresponding to the first transfer interface 122
- the through hole 1124 a is disposed corresponding to the second transfer interface 132 .
- the interface 122 is electrically connected to transmit a DC signal
- the second adapter base 130 can be electrically connected to the second adapter interface 132 through the through hole 1124 a to transmit an external AC power.
- the first transfer interface 122 can be, for example, in the form of a POGO PIN (pogo pin) to electrically connect to the first transfer base 120
- the second transfer interface 132 can be, for example, a three-hole socket to electrically connect to the first transfer base 120.
- Two adapters 130 it should be understood that the connector types of the first transfer interface 122 and the second transfer interface 132 are not limited thereto, and their configurations can also be changed according to usage requirements.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional bottom view of the internal structure of the electrical signal conversion device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application.
- the plug contact part 144 of the plug module 140 is, for example, in the form of a female socket, which has a positioning post 144a, a clamping spring set 144b and a buckling part 144c.
- the cable interface 1142 is, for example, a protruding male plug. In this embodiment, it can be roughly divided into a positioning post contact portion 1142a, a cable contact portion 1142b, a stopper portion 1142c, and a guide hole 1142d.
- the positioning post 144 a can be engaged with the positioning post contact portion 1142 a by being guided by the guide hole 1142 d.
- the positioning column 144a is a straight column, and its cross-sectional shape can be circular, square, rectangular, triangular, elliptical, or polygonal.
- the guide hole 1142d is also a straight channel with the same cross-sectional shape and slightly larger than the positioning post 144a, so that the positioning post 144a can be stably engaged with the positioning post contact portion 1142a straight and not skewed.
- the contact portion 1142a of the positioning post may be, for example, a clamping elastic piece, which stabilizes the positioning post 144a through frictional force. It should be noted that the contact portion 1142a of the positioning pin can also be any other movable connection method such as magnetic attraction, which is not limited in this application.
- the cable contact portion 1142 b of the cable interface 1142 can be smoothly engaged with the clamping shrapnel group 144 b of the plug contact portion 144 through the straight engagement of the positioning post 144 a with the positioning post contact portion 1142 a.
- the number of clamping elastic sheet sets 144b is the same as the number of pins of the cable contact portion 1142b, and the clamping elastic sheet sets 144b correspondingly clamp and fix the corresponding pins of the cable contact portion 1142b.
- the plug module 140 can further stabilize the connection with the cable interface 1142 through the fastening portion 144c.
- the buckling portion 144c of the plug module 140 is a protruding buckle
- the stopper portion 1142c of the cable interface 1142 is a protrusion for buckling designed corresponding to the buckling portion 144c, as shown in FIG. 5 .
- the buckling portion 144c is disposed on the left and right sides of the front end of the plug contact portion 144 of the plug module 140, but it is not intended to limit this application, and the buckling portion 144c can also be disposed on the opposite or opposite side of the plug contact portion 144 as required.
- the first adapter base 120 is provided with a magnetic component 1202 , a terminal 1204 and a terminal 1206 .
- the magnetic component 1202 is, for example, a permanent magnet made of ferrite, alnico, rare earth magnet, neodymium magnet and samarium cobalt magnet.
- the magnetic component 1202 can absorb the first adapter interface 122 through magnetic force, so as to strengthen the connection and fixation of the two, and prevent the first adapter base 120 from accidentally loosening.
- the transmission is unstable or the signal is terminated.
- the magnetic component 1202 may be a non-permanent magnet such as an electromagnet that generates a magnetic force through an electric current, which is not limited in the present application.
- the first transfer interface 122 is provided with a magnetic sensing component 1222 , a first conductive portion 1224 and a second conductive portion 1226 .
- the magnetic sensing component 1222 can sense whether the magnetic component 1202 is correctly attached to the first transfer interface 122 .
- the magnetic sensing component 1222 can judge whether the first adapter base 120 is placed correctly by judging the contact area or the magnitude of the magnetic force between the magnetic component 1202 and the magnetic sensing component 1222 .
- the first adapter interface 122 can transmit the DC signal to the first adapter base 120 to prevent the danger of electric leakage.
- the magnetic sensing component 1222 can also be a component with a magnetic function, so as to be attracted to the magnetic component 1202 of the first adapter base 120 through the through hole 1122 a when the first adapter base 120 is installed in the slot 1122 .
- the magnetic sensing element 1222 can be purely ferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) metal for the magnetic attraction of the magnetic element 1202 .
- the magnetic sensing component 1222 is a permanent magnet and the magnetic component 1202 is a ferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) metal, so as to actively attract the magnetic component 1202 .
- the terminals 1204 and 1206 of the first adapter base 120 are, for example, POGO PINs or terminals suitable for electrical connection with POGO PINs, so as to connect with the first adapter through the through hole 1122a when inserted into the slot 1122.
- the interfaces 122 are electrically connected.
- the terminal 1204 is used to transmit the first voltage level from the first conductive portion 1224 of the first transfer interface 122
- the terminal 1206 is used to transmit the second voltage from the second conductive portion 1226 of the first transfer interface 122 quasi-position.
- the first transfer interface 122 is configured as a concentric circle, that is, the first conductive portion 1224 is arranged around the magnetic sensing component 1222 , and the second conductive portion 1226 is arranged around the first conductive portion 1224 .
- the terminal 1204 can be electrically connected to the first conductive part 1224
- the terminal 1206 can be electrically connected to the second conductive part 1226, so as to respectively transmit correct corresponding voltage. That is to say, the access of the first adapter base 120 is not directional.
- the electrical signal switching device of the present application also has the benefits of saving space and cost while taking into account the safety of electricity use.
- the subject matter of the present application can be manufactured and used in industry and has industrial applicability.
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Abstract
An electrical signal switching device, comprising at least one first switching interface and at least one first switching seat. The at least one first switching interface is used for transmitting a direct current electrical signal, and the at least one first switching interface comprises a magnetic assembly and a magnetic sensing assembly. The at least one first switching seat is arranged corresponding to the at least one first switching interface, wherein the at least one first switching seat is electrically connected to the respective at least one first switching interface to transmit the direct current electrical signal, and connects the direct current electrical signal to an external device. The magnetic assembly is used for suctioning and fixing the at least one first switching seat. The magnetic sensing assembly is used for determining whether the at least one first switching seat is correctly placed, and when the magnetic sensing assembly determines that the at least one first switching seat is correctly placed, the at least one first switching interface transmits the direct current electrical signal to the at least one first switching seat.
Description
本申请涉及关于一种电信号转接装置,特别关于一种可替换零组件的电信号转接装置结构。The present application relates to an electrical signal conversion device, in particular to a structure of an electrical signal conversion device with replaceable components.
在电子产品蓬勃发展的情况下,各类电子产品的供电及/或数据传输交换常须配备特定规格接头的线缆。而当用户拥有多种类电子产品时,通常需搭配多种相应规格的电源供应器或数据传输接口。举例来说,常见如一般家电的线缆插头,即具有高达数十种规格,其中尚区分多种电压规格。此外,小型弱电3C产品多使用例如通用串行总线(USB)进行供电或数据传输,而通用串行总线亦具有多种类型。再者,家电产品多使用如交流电的电流源,而弱电3C产品则多使用如直流电的电流源。With the vigorous development of electronic products, cables with connectors of specific specifications are often required for power supply and/or data transmission and exchange of various electronic products. And when users have multiple types of electronic products, they usually need to be equipped with multiple power supplies or data transmission interfaces of corresponding specifications. For example, common cable plugs such as general household appliances have dozens of specifications, among which multiple voltage specifications are still distinguished. In addition, small and weak current 3C products often use a universal serial bus (USB) for power supply or data transmission, and the universal serial bus also has various types. Furthermore, home appliances mostly use current sources such as alternating current, while weak current 3C products mostly use current sources such as direct current.
然而,拥有多种产品的用户需负担各式信号转接装置。此外,购入多种信号转接装置不仅花费庞大,更有占用空间的问题。而多种信号转接装置同时使用于同一延长线设备时,亦可能有用电安全上的疑虑。However, users who own multiple products need to afford various signal conversion devices. In addition, the purchase of multiple signal switching devices is not only costly, but also takes up a lot of space. And when multiple signal conversion devices are used on the same extension line equipment at the same time, there may also be doubts about electrical safety.
在本申请实施例中提出一种电信号转接装置。电信号转接装置包含至少一第一转接接口及至少一第一转接座。该至少一第一转接接口用以传输一直流电信号,该至少一第一转接接口包含一磁性组件及一磁性感测组件。该至少一第一转接座与该至少一第一转接接口对应设置,其中各该至少一第一转接座与各自对应的各该至少一第一转接接口电性连接以传输该直流电信号,并连接该直流电信号至外部装置。其中该磁性组件用以吸附固定该至少一第一转接座,该磁性感测组件用以判断该至少一第一转接座是否正确放置,当该磁性感测组件判断该至少一第一转接座正确放置时,该至少一第一转接接口将该直流电信号传送至该至少一第一转接座。In the embodiment of the present application, an electrical signal transfer device is proposed. The electrical signal transfer device includes at least one first transfer interface and at least one first transfer base. The at least one first transfer interface is used to transmit a DC signal, and the at least one first transfer interface includes a magnetic component and a magnetic sensing component. The at least one first transfer base is arranged correspondingly to the at least one first transfer interface, wherein each of the at least one first transfer base is electrically connected to each corresponding at least one first transfer interface to transmit the direct current signal, and connect the DC signal to an external device. Wherein the magnetic component is used to adsorb and fix the at least one first transfer base, and the magnetic sensing component is used to judge whether the at least one first transfer base is placed correctly. When the socket is placed correctly, the at least one first transfer interface transmits the DC signal to the at least one first transfer socket.
在一实施例中,该电信号转接装置更包含一上壳体。该上壳体具有至少一插槽,各该至少一第一转接座系安装于各自对应的各该至少一插槽中,以进一步与各自对应的各该至少一第一转接接口电性连接。In one embodiment, the electrical signal conversion device further includes an upper casing. The upper housing has at least one slot, and each of the at least one first adapter seat is installed in each of the corresponding at least one slot, so as to further electrically connect with each of the corresponding at least one first adapter interface. connect.
在一实施例中,该线缆接口更具有一线缆接触部,该电信号转接装置更包含一下壳体和一插头模块。该下壳体具有一线缆接口,其中该线缆接口与该至少一第一转接接口电性连接。该插头模块,具有一线缆和一插头接触部,其中该插头接触部用以与该线缆接触部接合以电性连接,并通过该线缆连接一外部交流电源或该直流电信号至该线缆接触部。In one embodiment, the cable interface further has a cable contact portion, and the electrical signal conversion device further includes a lower housing and a plug module. The lower casing has a cable interface, wherein the cable interface is electrically connected to the at least one first transfer interface. The plug module has a cable and a plug contact portion, wherein the plug contact portion is used to engage with the cable contact portion for electrical connection, and connects an external AC power source or the DC signal to the cable through the cable cable contact.
在一实施例中,该插头接触部具有一夹持弹片组,该线缆接触部为凸出的插头,当该插头接触部与该线缆接触部接合时,该夹持弹片组夹持固定该线缆接触部。In one embodiment, the plug contact portion has a set of clamping springs, and the cable contact portion is a protruding plug. When the plug contact portion engages with the cable contact portion, the clamping spring set is clamped and fixed. The cable contacts.
在一实施例中,该插头模块更具有一定位柱,该线缆接口具有一定位柱接触部,当该插头接触部与该线缆接触部接合时,该定位柱接入该定位柱接触部,以稳定该插头接触部与该线缆接触部间的连接。In one embodiment, the plug module further has a positioning post, and the cable interface has a positioning post contact portion, when the plug contact portion is engaged with the cable contact portion, the positioning post is inserted into the positioning post contact portion , to stabilize the connection between the plug contact portion and the cable contact portion.
在一实施例中,该线缆接口具有一导引孔,该定位柱接触部设置于该导引孔中,该导引孔用以防止该定位柱接入时产生歪斜。In one embodiment, the cable interface has a guide hole, the contact portion of the positioning post is disposed in the guide hole, and the guide hole is used to prevent the positioning post from being skewed when inserted.
在一实施例中,该定位柱的截面形状为圆形、方形、矩形、三角形、椭圆形、或多边形。In one embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the positioning column is circular, square, rectangular, triangular, elliptical, or polygonal.
在一实施例中,该插头模块更具有一扣合部,该线缆接口更具有一止挡部,当该插头接触部与该线缆接触部接合时,该扣合部与该止挡部扣合以固定该插头模块与该线缆接口。In one embodiment, the plug module further has a buckle portion, and the cable interface further has a stopper portion. When the plug contact portion engages with the cable contact portion, the buckle portion and the stopper portion buckle to fix the plug module and the cable interface.
在一实施例中,该电信号转接装置更包含一掀盖。该掀盖用以通过一掀盖固定件与该下壳体连接,其中该掀盖闭阖时,覆盖并固定该至少一第一转接座及该上壳体以防止其脱出。In one embodiment, the electrical signal conversion device further includes a flip cover. The flip cover is used to connect with the lower casing through a flip cover fixing part, wherein when the flip cover is closed, it covers and fixes the at least one first adapter seat and the upper casing to prevent them from falling out.
在一实施例中,该插头模块更具有一保护开关,用以控制该插头模块是否传输该外部电信号至该线缆接口。In one embodiment, the plug module further has a protection switch for controlling whether the plug module transmits the external electrical signal to the cable interface.
在一实施例中,该至少一第一转接座的安装不具有方向性。In one embodiment, the installation of the at least one first adapter seat has no directionality.
在一实施例中,该电信号转接装置更包含一电源转换模块。该源转换模块用以将一外部交流电源转换为该直流电信号。In one embodiment, the electrical signal conversion device further includes a power conversion module. The source converting module is used for converting an external AC power into the DC signal.
在一实施例中,该电信号转接装置更包含至少一第二转接接口及至少一第二转接座。该至少一第二转接接口用以传输一外部交流电源。该至少一第二转接座与该至少一第二转接接口对应设置,其中各该至少一第二转接座与各自对应的各该至少一第二转接接口电性连接,用以连接该外部交流电源至外部装置。In one embodiment, the electrical signal conversion device further includes at least one second conversion interface and at least one second conversion base. The at least one second transfer interface is used for transmitting an external AC power. The at least one second transfer base is arranged corresponding to the at least one second transfer interface, wherein each of the at least one second transfer base is electrically connected to each corresponding at least one second transfer interface for connecting The external AC power supply to the external device.
在一实施例中,该至少一第一转接座的尺寸小于该至少一第二转接座的尺寸。In one embodiment, the size of the at least one first adapter base is smaller than the size of the at least one second adapter base.
在一实施例中,该电信号转接装置更包含一上壳体。该上壳体具有至少一插槽,各该至少一第二转接座系安装于各自对应的各该至少一插槽中,以进一步与各自对应的各该至少一第二转接接口电性连接。In one embodiment, the electrical signal conversion device further includes an upper casing. The upper case has at least one slot, and each of the at least one second adapter seat is installed in each of the corresponding at least one slot, so as to be further electrically connected to each of the at least one second adapter interface. connect.
在一实施例中,该至少一第一转接接口为POGO PIN。In one embodiment, the at least one first transfer interface is POGO PIN.
在一实施例中,该至少一第一转接座可对接USB A、USB B或USB C类型的插头。In one embodiment, the at least one first adapter can be connected to a USB A, USB B or USB C type plug.
在一实施例中,该至少一第一转接座以直流电源对外部装置进行供电。In one embodiment, the at least one first adapter base supplies power to the external device with a DC power supply.
与现有技术相比较,藉由本申请的教示,电信号转接变得更加便利。此外,本申请的电信号转接装置亦具有节省空间成本及兼顾用电安全的效益。Compared with the prior art, with the teaching of the present application, the electrical signal switching becomes more convenient. In addition, the electrical signal switching device of the present application also has the benefits of saving space and cost while taking into account the safety of electricity use.
图1为本申请实施例的电信号转接装置的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrical signal conversion device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2绘示图1的第一转接座、第二转接座、插头模块与主体的对应结构图。FIG. 2 is a corresponding structure diagram of the first adapter base, the second adapter base, the plug module and the main body of FIG. 1 .
图3为绘示图1的插头模块以及主体的分解图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view illustrating the plug module and the main body of FIG. 1 .
图4为本申请实施例的电信号转接装置的上壳体上视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the upper case of the electrical signal conversion device according to the embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例的电信号转接装置内部结构剖面下视图。Fig. 5 is a sectional bottom view of the internal structure of the electrical signal transfer device according to the embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例的转接接口上视图。FIG. 6 is a top view of the transfer interface of the embodiment of the present application.
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的组件或具有相同或类似功能的组件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, are only for explaining the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供各种特定的制程和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他制程的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are examples only and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in various instances, such repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1,图1绘示本申请实施例的电信号转接装置100的立体图。电信号转接装置100大致上具有主体110、第一转接座120、第二转接座130及插头模块140。第一转接座120例如为USB type A接孔、USB type B接孔、USB type C接孔、USB mini-A接孔、USB mini-B接孔、USB micro-A接孔、USB micro-B接孔、Thunderbolt接孔、或其混合,用以传输直流电源(DC)信号至外部电子产品。其中,直流电源信号可例如仅用来对外部电子产品进行供电,或进行数据传输。应了解的是,于图1的实施例中,电信号转接装置100具有两个第一转接座120,然其数量和类型并非用以限制本申请,于本案相同领域中具有通常知识者,亦可根据需求增减其数量或更改其接口配置。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a perspective view of an electrical signal conversion device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The electrical signal conversion device 100 generally includes a main body 110 , a first conversion base 120 , a second conversion base 130 and a plug module 140 . The first adapter 120 is, for example, a USB type A jack, a USB type B jack, a USB type C jack, a USB mini-A jack, a USB mini-B jack, a USB micro-A jack, a USB micro- The B jack, the Thunderbolt jack, or a combination thereof, is used to transmit direct current (DC) signals to external electronic products. Wherein, the DC power signal can be used, for example, only to supply power to external electronic products, or to perform data transmission. It should be understood that, in the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the electrical signal switching device 100 has two first switching sockets 120, but the number and types thereof are not intended to limit the present application. , can also increase or decrease its quantity or change its interface configuration according to the demand.
举例来说,于一实施例中,电信号转接装置100可仅具有单一第一转接座120、或具有二个以上第一转接座120。而其中一个第一转接座120可为RJ45的网络接孔,其可对支持以 太网络供电(Power over Ethernet,PoE)的设备进行直流电源供电或信息传输,其中支持以太网络供电的设备例如为计算机、网络电话、无线基地台、网络摄影机等装置。于另一实施例中,第一转接座120亦可为其他任意直流电源插座,供应直流电源至有需求的装置,例如蓝芽喇叭、夜灯、电铃等等。For example, in one embodiment, the electrical signal conversion device 100 may only have a single first adapter base 120 , or may have more than two first adapter bases 120 . And one of the first adapter sockets 120 can be an RJ45 network jack, which can provide DC power supply or information transmission to devices that support Power over Ethernet (PoE), where devices that support Power over Ethernet are, for example, Computers, Internet phones, wireless base stations, network cameras and other devices. In another embodiment, the first adapter base 120 can also be any other DC power outlet, supplying DC power to devices in need, such as bluetooth speakers, night lights, electric bells and so on.
第二转接座130例如为一般市电交流电源的插座,用以传输外部交流电源(AC)信号至外部电子产品。应理解的是,图中示例为三孔(火线、中性线/水线/零线、接地线)插座,仅用以辅助说明,并非加以限制。于一实施例中,第二转接座130亦可为世界各地区家用电源插座规格,例如A型插座、B型插座、C型插座、D型插座、E型插座、F型插座、G型插座、H型插座、I型插座、J型插座、K型插座、L型插座、M型插座、和N型插座等。其中,于此实施例,因电信号转接装置100具有两个第一转接座120,在空间及外观安排上,第一转接座120的尺寸小于第二转接座130。The second adapter base 130 is, for example, a socket of a common commercial AC power source, and is used for transmitting an external AC power (AC) signal to an external electronic product. It should be understood that the example in the figure is a three-hole (live wire, neutral wire/water wire/neutral wire, ground wire) socket, which is only used for auxiliary description and not for limitation. In one embodiment, the second adapter 130 can also be a household power socket specification in various regions of the world, such as A-type socket, B-type socket, C-type socket, D-type socket, E-type socket, F-type socket, G-type socket Socket, H-type socket, I-type socket, J-type socket, K-type socket, L-type socket, M-type socket, and N-type socket, etc. Wherein, in this embodiment, because the electrical signal conversion device 100 has two first adapter bases 120 , the size of the first adapter base 120 is smaller than that of the second adapter base 130 in terms of space and appearance arrangement.
插头模块140可分为线缆142、插头接触部144和保护开关146等部件。插头接触部144通过线缆142连接外部电信号源,并将外部电信号源传递至电信号转接装置100的主体110上的第一转接座120和第二转接座130,以供第一转接座120和第二转接座130进一步进行使用。线缆142例如为符合市电负载的电源线、或者可为网络信号线。举例来说,当线缆142为电源线时,可接入外部交流电信号,以供第一转接座120和第二转接座130连接外部电子装置来进行供电。当线缆142为网络信号线时,可接入家中以太网络/调制解调器,以供第一转接座120传输网络信号至外部电子装置。The plug module 140 can be divided into components such as a cable 142 , a plug contact portion 144 , and a protection switch 146 . The plug contact part 144 is connected to an external electrical signal source through a cable 142, and transmits the external electrical signal source to the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 on the main body 110 of the electrical signal adapter device 100 for the second adapter base 130. An adapter base 120 and a second adapter base 130 are further used. The cable 142 is, for example, a power line conforming to a mains load, or a network signal line. For example, when the cable 142 is a power cord, an external AC signal can be connected to allow the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 to connect to external electronic devices for power supply. When the cable 142 is a network signal line, it can be connected to an Ethernet/modem at home for the first adapter base 120 to transmit network signals to external electronic devices.
承上实施例,插头模块140可为与主体110一体成型或者黏接封装的组件,或者,插头模块140为可与主体110分离的可拆卸组件。关于插头模块140的构造,将于后文配合附图作进一步详细说明。Based on the above embodiment, the plug module 140 can be integrally formed with the main body 110 or packaged by bonding, or the plug module 140 can be a detachable component that can be separated from the main body 110 . The structure of the plug module 140 will be further described in detail later with reference to the accompanying drawings.
保护开关146设置于插头接触部144上,其可让使用者以手动方式切换插头接触部144是否传送线缆142传输的外部电信号源。藉此,可手动避免不必要使用外部电子装置时的电力 浪费,亦可减少外部装置插头对第一转接座120或第二转接座130的插拔损耗,以延长产品使用寿命。The protection switch 146 is disposed on the plug contact portion 144 , which allows the user to manually switch whether the plug contact portion 144 transmits the external electrical signal source transmitted by the cable 142 . Thereby, the waste of electric power when unnecessary use of the external electronic device can be manually avoided, and the plugging and unplugging loss of the plug of the external device to the first adapter base 120 or the second adapter base 130 can be reduced, so as to prolong the service life of the product.
为进一步说明,请参阅图2,图2绘示图1的第一转接座120、第二转接座130和插头模块140与主体110的对应结构图。电信号转接装置100的主体110可再细分为上壳体112、下壳体114、掀盖116等部件。于此实施例中,第一转接座120和第二转接座130为可分离的组件。上壳体112与下壳体114接合。上壳体112具有插槽1122和插槽1124,插槽1122对应提供第一转接座120安装之用,而插槽1124对应提供第二转接座130安装之用。其中,插槽1122的空间大小略大于第一转接座120,而插槽1124的空间大小略大于第二转接座130,以便于安装接入。For further description, please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a corresponding structure diagram of the first adapter base 120 , the second adapter base 130 , the plug module 140 and the main body 110 in FIG. 1 . The main body 110 of the electrical signal conversion device 100 can be subdivided into components such as an upper casing 112 , a lower casing 114 , and a flip cover 116 . In this embodiment, the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 are separable components. The upper case 112 is engaged with the lower case 114 . The upper housing 112 has a slot 1122 and a slot 1124 , the slot 1122 is correspondingly provided for installing the first adapter base 120 , and the slot 1124 is correspondingly provided for installing the second adapter base 130 . Wherein, the space of the slot 1122 is slightly larger than that of the first adapter base 120 , and the space of the slot 1124 is slightly larger than that of the second adapter base 130 , so as to facilitate installation and access.
掀盖116为可供开阖的部件,掀盖116通过掀盖固定件(图中未示)连接于下壳体114的其中一侧,掀盖固定件可例如为绞链、可挠塑料件、插销、弹性物质(例如弹簧)等,以使掀盖116可因需求达到活动开阖的目的。应注意的是,本申请并不限制掀盖固定件的种类,任何常见的活动连接组件皆为可替代物。The flip cover 116 is a part that can be opened and closed. The flip cover 116 is connected to one side of the lower housing 114 through a flip cover fixing part (not shown in the figure). The flip cover fixing part can be, for example, a hinge or a flexible plastic part. , bolts, elastic materials (such as springs), etc., so that the flip cover 116 can be opened and closed according to requirements. It should be noted that the present application does not limit the type of the flip cover fixing member, and any common movable connection components can be substituted.
承上实施例,掀盖116上挖有对应两个插槽1122的两个通孔1162、对应插槽1124的通孔1164。其中通孔1162略小于第一转接座120,而通孔1164略小于第二转接座130。藉此,当掀盖116阖上时,可以覆盖第一转接座120的边缘部分及第二转接座130的边缘部分,以进一步防止第一转接座120、第二转接座130和上壳体112因意外而脱出。Based on the above embodiment, two through holes 1162 corresponding to the two slots 1122 and a through hole 1164 corresponding to the slot 1124 are dug in the flip cover 116 . The through hole 1162 is slightly smaller than the first adapter base 120 , and the through hole 1164 is slightly smaller than the second adapter base 130 . Thereby, when the flip cover 116 is closed, it can cover the edge portion of the first adapter base 120 and the edge portion of the second adapter base 130 to further prevent the first adapter base 120, the second adapter base 130 and the The upper case 112 came out by accident.
关于电信号转接装置100的内部结构,请参阅图3,图3为绘示图1的插头模块以及主体的分解图。下壳体114中设置有第一转接接口122、电源转换模块124、第二转接接口132、和线缆接口1142。此外,插头接触部144设置有定位柱144a。于此实施例中,插头模块140将线缆142传输的外部交流电源传入线缆接口1142,而第一转接接口122通过电源转换模块124电性连接线缆接口1142。其中电源转换模块124用以将外部交流电源转换为直流电信号。亦即,第一转接接口122传输经电源转换模块124转换后的直流电信号。第二转接接口132则 用以电性连接线缆接口1142以传输外部交流电源。较佳地,电源转换模块124与第二转接接口132以并联形式传输外部交流电源。Regarding the internal structure of the electrical signal conversion device 100 , please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the plug module and the main body of FIG. 1 . The lower housing 114 is provided with a first transfer interface 122 , a power conversion module 124 , a second transfer interface 132 , and a cable interface 1142 . In addition, the plug contact portion 144 is provided with a positioning post 144a. In this embodiment, the plug module 140 transmits the external AC power transmitted by the cable 142 into the cable interface 1142 , and the first transfer interface 122 is electrically connected to the cable interface 1142 through the power conversion module 124 . The power conversion module 124 is used to convert the external AC power into a DC signal. That is, the first transfer interface 122 transmits the DC signal converted by the power conversion module 124 . The second transfer interface 132 is used to electrically connect the cable interface 1142 to transmit external AC power. Preferably, the power conversion module 124 and the second transfer interface 132 are connected in parallel to transmit the external AC power.
请同时参阅图4,图4绘示本申请实施例的电信号转接装置100的上壳体112的上视图。上壳体112的插槽1122具有槽穿的通孔1122a,而插槽1124具有槽穿的通孔1124a。通孔1122a对应第一转接接口122设置,而通孔1124a对应第二转接接口132设置。藉此,当第一转接座120和第二转接座130分别对应接入上壳体的插槽1122和插槽1124时,第一转接座120可通过通孔1122a与第一转接接口122电性连接以传输直流电信号,而第二转接座130可通过通孔1124a与第二转接接口132电性连接以传输外部交流电源。Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a top view of the upper casing 112 of the electrical signal conversion device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application. The slot 1122 of the upper housing 112 has a through hole 1122 a slotted through, and the slot 1124 has a through hole 1124 a slotted through. The through hole 1122 a is disposed corresponding to the first transfer interface 122 , and the through hole 1124 a is disposed corresponding to the second transfer interface 132 . In this way, when the first adapter base 120 and the second adapter base 130 are connected to the slots 1122 and 1124 of the upper case respectively, the first adapter base 120 can be connected to the first adapter base through the through hole 1122a. The interface 122 is electrically connected to transmit a DC signal, and the second adapter base 130 can be electrically connected to the second adapter interface 132 through the through hole 1124 a to transmit an external AC power.
承上实施例,第一转接接口122可例如为POGO PIN(弹簧针)的形式以电性连接第一转接座120,第二转接接口132可例如为三孔插座以电性连接第二转接座130。然应理解,第一转接接口122和第二转接接口132的接头类型并不局限与此,其等配置亦可根据使用需求作变换。Continuing from the above embodiment, the first transfer interface 122 can be, for example, in the form of a POGO PIN (pogo pin) to electrically connect to the first transfer base 120, and the second transfer interface 132 can be, for example, a three-hole socket to electrically connect to the first transfer base 120. Two adapters 130. However, it should be understood that the connector types of the first transfer interface 122 and the second transfer interface 132 are not limited thereto, and their configurations can also be changed according to usage requirements.
有关插头模块140与线缆接口1142间的详细连接方式,请一并参阅图3和图5,图5绘示本申请实施例的电信号转接装置100的内部结构剖面下视图。插头模块140的插头接触部144例如为母座插座的形式,其具有定位柱144a、夹持弹片组144b和扣合部144c。线缆接口1142例如为凸出的公座插头,于此实施例中,其大致可分为定位柱接触部1142a、线缆接触部1142b、止挡部1142c和导引孔1142d等部件。For the detailed connection between the plug module 140 and the cable interface 1142 , please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 together. FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional bottom view of the internal structure of the electrical signal conversion device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application. The plug contact part 144 of the plug module 140 is, for example, in the form of a female socket, which has a positioning post 144a, a clamping spring set 144b and a buckling part 144c. The cable interface 1142 is, for example, a protruding male plug. In this embodiment, it can be roughly divided into a positioning post contact portion 1142a, a cable contact portion 1142b, a stopper portion 1142c, and a guide hole 1142d.
当插头模块140的插头接触部144欲与主体110的线缆接口1142连接时,定位柱144a可例如藉由导引孔1142d的引导进入定位柱接触部1142a接合。详细来说,其中定位柱144a为笔直的柱体,其截面形状可为圆形、方形、矩形、三角形、椭圆形、或多边形等等。而导引孔1142d亦为笔直的通道,其截面形状相同且略大于定位柱144a,以使定位柱144a可以笔直不歪斜的与定位柱接触部1142a稳定接合。此外,定位柱接触部1142a可例如为夹持弹片,通过摩擦力稳固定位柱144a。应注意的是,定位柱接触部1142a亦可为磁吸等其他任意活动式连接方式,本申请不加以限制。When the plug contact portion 144 of the plug module 140 is to be connected with the cable interface 1142 of the main body 110 , the positioning post 144 a can be engaged with the positioning post contact portion 1142 a by being guided by the guide hole 1142 d. In detail, the positioning column 144a is a straight column, and its cross-sectional shape can be circular, square, rectangular, triangular, elliptical, or polygonal. The guide hole 1142d is also a straight channel with the same cross-sectional shape and slightly larger than the positioning post 144a, so that the positioning post 144a can be stably engaged with the positioning post contact portion 1142a straight and not skewed. In addition, the contact portion 1142a of the positioning post may be, for example, a clamping elastic piece, which stabilizes the positioning post 144a through frictional force. It should be noted that the contact portion 1142a of the positioning pin can also be any other movable connection method such as magnetic attraction, which is not limited in this application.
通过定位柱144a与定位柱接触部1142a的笔直接合,线缆接口1142的线缆接触部1142b得以顺利的与插头接触部144的夹持弹片组144b接合。其中,夹持弹片组144b的数量相同于线缆接触部1142b的针脚数量,且夹持弹片组144b相应的夹持固定所对应的线缆接触部1142b的针脚。The cable contact portion 1142 b of the cable interface 1142 can be smoothly engaged with the clamping shrapnel group 144 b of the plug contact portion 144 through the straight engagement of the positioning post 144 a with the positioning post contact portion 1142 a. Wherein, the number of clamping elastic sheet sets 144b is the same as the number of pins of the cable contact portion 1142b, and the clamping elastic sheet sets 144b correspondingly clamp and fix the corresponding pins of the cable contact portion 1142b.
插头模块140更可通过扣合部144c来进一步稳固与线缆接口1142间的连接。其中,插头模块140的扣合部144c为突出的卡扣,而线缆接口1142的止挡部1142c为对应扣合部144c设计的供扣合凸块,如图5所示。于此例中,扣合部144c设置于插头模块140的插头接触部144前端的左右两侧,然其并非用以限制本申请,扣合部144c亦可根据需求设置于插头接触部144对立或不对立的两侧、或者设置更多或单一个扣合部144c,而线缆接口1142的止挡部1142c亦作相对应的设置。The plug module 140 can further stabilize the connection with the cable interface 1142 through the fastening portion 144c. Wherein, the buckling portion 144c of the plug module 140 is a protruding buckle, and the stopper portion 1142c of the cable interface 1142 is a protrusion for buckling designed corresponding to the buckling portion 144c, as shown in FIG. 5 . In this example, the buckling portion 144c is disposed on the left and right sides of the front end of the plug contact portion 144 of the plug module 140, but it is not intended to limit this application, and the buckling portion 144c can also be disposed on the opposite or opposite side of the plug contact portion 144 as required. There may be more or a single fastening part 144c provided on the opposite sides, and the stopper part 1142c of the cable interface 1142 is also provided correspondingly.
承上实施例,于图5中,第一转接座120设置有磁性组件1202、端子1204和端子1206。磁性组件1202例如为铁氧体、铝镍钴合金、稀土磁铁、钕磁铁及钐钴磁铁等制成的永久磁铁。当第一转接座120接入插槽1122时,磁性组件1202可通过磁力吸附第一转接接口122,以加强两者的连接固定,防止第一转接座120因意外松脱所导致的传输不稳定或信号终止。于一实施例中,磁性组件1202可为通过电流产生磁力的电磁铁类的非永久磁铁,本申请并不加以限制。Referring to the above embodiment, in FIG. 5 , the first adapter base 120 is provided with a magnetic component 1202 , a terminal 1204 and a terminal 1206 . The magnetic component 1202 is, for example, a permanent magnet made of ferrite, alnico, rare earth magnet, neodymium magnet and samarium cobalt magnet. When the first adapter base 120 is inserted into the slot 1122, the magnetic component 1202 can absorb the first adapter interface 122 through magnetic force, so as to strengthen the connection and fixation of the two, and prevent the first adapter base 120 from accidentally loosening. The transmission is unstable or the signal is terminated. In one embodiment, the magnetic component 1202 may be a non-permanent magnet such as an electromagnet that generates a magnetic force through an electric current, which is not limited in the present application.
请一并参阅图6,图6绘示本申请实施例的第一转接接口122的上视图。于另一实施例中,第一转接接口122设置有磁性感测组件1222、第一导电部1224和第二导电部1226。此例中,磁性感测组件1222可感测磁性组件1202是否正确吸附第一转接接口122。举例来说,磁性感测组件1222可藉由判断磁性组件1202与磁性感测组件1222间的接触面积或者磁力大小来判断第一转接座120是否放置正确。当磁性感测组件判断第一转接座120正确放置时,第一转接接口122始可将直流电信号传送至第一转接座120,以预防漏电的危险。Please also refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a top view of the first transfer interface 122 according to the embodiment of the present application. In another embodiment, the first transfer interface 122 is provided with a magnetic sensing component 1222 , a first conductive portion 1224 and a second conductive portion 1226 . In this example, the magnetic sensing component 1222 can sense whether the magnetic component 1202 is correctly attached to the first transfer interface 122 . For example, the magnetic sensing component 1222 can judge whether the first adapter base 120 is placed correctly by judging the contact area or the magnitude of the magnetic force between the magnetic component 1202 and the magnetic sensing component 1222 . When the magnetic sensing component determines that the first adapter base 120 is placed correctly, the first adapter interface 122 can transmit the DC signal to the first adapter base 120 to prevent the danger of electric leakage.
此外,磁性感测组件1222亦可为具有磁性功能的组件,以于第一转接座120安装至插槽1122时,通过通孔1122a与第一转接座120的磁性组件1202相吸附。应理解的是,于一实施例 中,磁性感测组件1222可纯粹为铁磁性(强磁性)金属,以供磁性组件1202的磁力吸附。或者,磁性感测组件1222为永久磁铁而磁性组件1202为铁磁性(强磁性)金属,以主动吸附磁性组件1202。In addition, the magnetic sensing component 1222 can also be a component with a magnetic function, so as to be attracted to the magnetic component 1202 of the first adapter base 120 through the through hole 1122 a when the first adapter base 120 is installed in the slot 1122 . It should be understood that, in one embodiment, the magnetic sensing element 1222 can be purely ferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) metal for the magnetic attraction of the magnetic element 1202 . Alternatively, the magnetic sensing component 1222 is a permanent magnet and the magnetic component 1202 is a ferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) metal, so as to actively attract the magnetic component 1202 .
承上实施例,第一转接座120的端子1204和端子1206例如为POGO PIN或适于POGO PIN电性连接的端子,以于接入插槽1122时通过通孔1122a来与第一转接接口122电性相接。详细而言,端子1204用以自第一转接接口122的第一导电部1224传输第一电压准位,而端子1206用以自第一转接接口122的第二导电部1226传输第二电压准位。值得一提的是,第一转接接口122例如为同心圆配置,即第一导电部1224以磁性感测组件1222为中心环绕设置,而第二导电部1226环绕第一导电部1224设置。藉此,无论第一转接座120的接入方向为何,接可顺利地使端子1204与第一导电部1224电性连接、及使端子1206与第二导电部1226电性连接,以分别传输正确的对应电压。也就是说,第一转接座120的接入并不具有方向性。Continuing from the above embodiment, the terminals 1204 and 1206 of the first adapter base 120 are, for example, POGO PINs or terminals suitable for electrical connection with POGO PINs, so as to connect with the first adapter through the through hole 1122a when inserted into the slot 1122. The interfaces 122 are electrically connected. In detail, the terminal 1204 is used to transmit the first voltage level from the first conductive portion 1224 of the first transfer interface 122 , and the terminal 1206 is used to transmit the second voltage from the second conductive portion 1226 of the first transfer interface 122 quasi-position. It is worth mentioning that, for example, the first transfer interface 122 is configured as a concentric circle, that is, the first conductive portion 1224 is arranged around the magnetic sensing component 1222 , and the second conductive portion 1226 is arranged around the first conductive portion 1224 . In this way, regardless of the direction in which the first adapter 120 is inserted, the terminal 1204 can be electrically connected to the first conductive part 1224, and the terminal 1206 can be electrically connected to the second conductive part 1226, so as to respectively transmit correct corresponding voltage. That is to say, the access of the first adapter base 120 is not directional.
藉由本申请的教示,电信号转接变得更加便利。此外,本申请的电信号转接装置亦具有节省空间成本及兼顾用电安全的效益。With the teaching of this application, electrical signal transfer becomes more convenient. In addition, the electrical signal switching device of the present application also has the benefits of saving space and cost while taking into account the safety of electricity use.
虽然本申请已用较佳实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本申请,该领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与修改,因此本申请的保护范围当视后附的权利要求所界定者为准。Although the present application has disclosed the above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be defined by the appended claims.
本申请的主题可以在工业中制造和使用,具备工业实用性。The subject matter of the present application can be manufactured and used in industry and has industrial applicability.
Claims (21)
- 一种电信号转接装置,其包含:An electrical signal transfer device, comprising:至少一第一转接接口,用以传输一直流电信号,该至少一第一转接接口包含一磁性组件及一磁性感测组件;以及At least one first transfer interface for transmitting a DC signal, the at least one first transfer interface includes a magnetic component and a magnetic sensing component; and至少一第一转接座,与该至少一第一转接接口对应设置,其中各该至少一第一转接座与各自对应的各该至少一第一转接接口电性连接以传输该直流电信号,并连接该直流电信号至外部装置;At least one first transfer base is provided corresponding to the at least one first transfer interface, wherein each of the at least one first transfer base is electrically connected to each corresponding at least one first transfer interface to transmit the direct current signal, and connect the DC signal to an external device;其中该磁性组件用以吸附固定该至少一第一转接座,该磁性感测组件用以判断该至少一第一转接座是否正确放置,当该磁性感测组件判断该至少一第一转接座正确放置时,该至少一第一转接接口将该直流电信号传送至该至少一第一转接座。Wherein the magnetic component is used to adsorb and fix the at least one first transfer base, and the magnetic sensing component is used to judge whether the at least one first transfer base is placed correctly. When the socket is placed correctly, the at least one first transfer interface transmits the DC signal to the at least one first transfer socket.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电信号转接装置,其更包含:The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 1, further comprising:一上壳体,具有至少一插槽,各该至少一第一转接座安装于各自对应的各该至少一插槽中,以进一步与各自对应的各该至少一第一转接接口电性连接。An upper housing has at least one slot, and each of the at least one first adapter seat is installed in each of the corresponding at least one slot, so as to further electrically connect with each of the corresponding at least one first adapter interface. connect.
- 根据权利要求2所述的电信号转接装置,其中该线缆接口更具有一线缆接触部,该电信号转接装置更包含:The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the cable interface further has a cable contact portion, and the electrical signal transfer device further comprises:一下壳体,具有一线缆接口,其中该线缆接口与该至少一第一转接接口电性连接;以及The lower housing has a cable interface, wherein the cable interface is electrically connected to the at least one first transfer interface; and一插头模块,具有一线缆和一插头接触部,其中该插头接触部用以与该线缆接触部接合以电性连接,并通过该线缆连接一外部交流电源或该直流电信号至该线缆接触部。A plug module has a cable and a plug contact portion, wherein the plug contact portion is used to engage with the cable contact portion for electrical connection, and connects an external AC power source or the DC signal to the line through the cable cable contact.
- 根据权利要求3所述的电信号转接装置,其中该插头接触部具有一夹持弹片组,该线缆接触部为凸出的插头,当该插头接触部与该线缆接触部接合时, 该夹持弹片组夹持固定该线缆接触部。The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the plug contact portion has a clamping spring set, the cable contact portion is a protruding plug, when the plug contact portion is engaged with the cable contact portion, The clamping elastic sheet group clamps and fixes the cable contact portion.
- 根据权利要求3所述的电信号转接装置,其中该插头模块更具有一定位柱,该线缆接口具有一定位柱接触部,当该插头接触部与该线缆接触部接合时,该定位柱接入该定位柱接触部,以稳定该插头接触部与该线缆接触部间的连接。The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the plug module further has a positioning column, and the cable interface has a positioning column contact portion, when the plug contact portion engages with the cable contact portion, the positioning The post is inserted into the contact part of the positioning post to stabilize the connection between the contact part of the plug and the contact part of the cable.
- 根据权利要求5所述的电信号转接装置,其中该线缆接口具有一导引孔,该定位柱接触部设置于该导引孔中,该导引孔用以防止该定位柱接入时产生歪斜。The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 5, wherein the cable interface has a guide hole, and the contact part of the positioning post is arranged in the guide hole, and the guide hole is used to prevent the positioning post from being inserted produce skew.
- 根据权利要求5所述的电信号转接装置,其中该定位柱的截面形状为圆形、方形、矩形、三角形、椭圆形、或多边形。The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 5, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the positioning column is a circle, a square, a rectangle, a triangle, an ellipse, or a polygon.
- 根据权利要求3所述的电信号转接装置,其中该插头模块更具有一扣合部,该线缆接口更具有一止挡部,当该插头接触部与该线缆接触部接合时,该扣合部与该止挡部扣合以固定该插头模块与该线缆接口。The electrical signal conversion device according to claim 3, wherein the plug module further has a buckle portion, and the cable interface further has a stopper portion, when the plug contact portion engages with the cable contact portion, the The fastening part is fastened with the stop part to fix the plug module and the cable interface.
- 根据权利要求3所述的电信号转接装置,其更包含:The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 3, further comprising:一掀盖,用以通过一掀盖固定件与该下壳体连接,其中该掀盖闭阖时,覆盖并固定该至少一第一转接座及该上壳体。A flip cover is used for connecting with the lower casing through a flip cover fixing part, wherein when the flip cover is closed, it covers and fixes the at least one first adapter base and the upper casing.
- 根据权利要求3所述的电信号转接装置,其中该插头模块更具有一保护开关,用以控制该插头模块是否传输该外部交流电源至该线缆接口。The electrical signal conversion device according to claim 3 , wherein the plug module further has a protection switch for controlling whether the plug module transmits the external AC power to the cable interface.
- 根据权利要求2所述的电信号转接装置,其中该至少一第一转接座之安 装不具有方向性。The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the installation of the at least one first transfer base has no directionality.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电信号转接装置,其更包含一电源转换模块,用以将一外部交流电源转换为该直流电信号。The electrical signal conversion device according to claim 1, further comprising a power conversion module for converting an external AC power into the DC signal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电信号转接装置,其更包含:The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 1, further comprising:至少一第二转接接口,用以传输一外部交流电源;以及At least one second adapter interface for transmitting an external AC power; and至少一第二转接座,与该至少一第二转接接口对应设置,其中各该至少一第二转接座与各自对应的各该至少一第二转接接口电性连接,用以连接该外部交流电源至外部装置。At least one second transfer base is provided corresponding to the at least one second transfer interface, wherein each of the at least one second transfer base is electrically connected to each corresponding at least one second transfer interface for connecting The external AC power supply to the external device.
- 根据权利要求13所述的电信号转接装置,其中该至少一第一转接座的尺寸小于该至少一第二转接座的尺寸。The electrical signal conversion device according to claim 13, wherein a size of the at least one first adapter base is smaller than a size of the at least one second adapter base.
- 根据权利要求13所述的电信号转接装置,其更包含:The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 13, further comprising:一上壳体,具有至少一插槽,各该至少一第二转接座安装于各自对应的各该至少一插槽中,以进一步与各自对应的各该至少一第二转接接口电性连接。An upper housing has at least one slot, and each of the at least one second adapter seat is installed in each of the corresponding at least one slot, so as to further electrically connect with each of the at least one second adapter interface. connect.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电信号转接装置,其中该至少一第一转接座符合POGO PIN规格。The electrical signal transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first transfer socket complies with POGO PIN specifications.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电信号转接装置,其中该至少一第一转接座可对接USB A、USB B或USB C类型的插头。The electrical signal conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first conversion base can be connected to a USB A, USB B or USB C type plug.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电信号转接装置,其中该至少一第一转接座以直 流电源对外部装置进行供电。The electrical signal switching device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first switching base uses a DC power supply to supply power to the external device.
- 一种插头模块,其包含:A plug module comprising:一线缆和一插头接触部,其中该插头接触部具有一夹持弹片组;以及a cable and a plug contact, wherein the plug contact has a set of clamping springs; and至少一定位柱,其中该定位柱的截面形状为圆形、方形、矩形、三角形、椭圆形、或多边形。At least one positioning column, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the positioning column is circular, square, rectangular, triangular, elliptical, or polygonal.
- 根据权利要求19所述的插头模块,其中该插头模块更具有一扣合部。The plug module as claimed in claim 19, wherein the plug module further has a fastening portion.
- 根据权利要求19所述的插头模块,其中该插头模块更具有一保护开关,用以控制该插头模块是否传输外部电信号。The plug module according to claim 19, wherein the plug module further has a protection switch for controlling whether the plug module transmits external electrical signals.
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PCT/CN2021/125191 WO2023065199A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Electrical signal switching device |
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PCT/CN2021/125191 WO2023065199A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Electrical signal switching device |
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