WO2023065096A1 - 信号发送的控制方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents

信号发送的控制方法、装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023065096A1
WO2023065096A1 PCT/CN2021/124518 CN2021124518W WO2023065096A1 WO 2023065096 A1 WO2023065096 A1 WO 2023065096A1 CN 2021124518 W CN2021124518 W CN 2021124518W WO 2023065096 A1 WO2023065096 A1 WO 2023065096A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
node
unit
network device
configuration information
configuration
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PCT/CN2021/124518
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贾美艺
张磊
易粟
Original Assignee
富士通株式会社
贾美艺
张磊
易粟
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Application filed by 富士通株式会社, 贾美艺, 张磊, 易粟 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to PCT/CN2021/124518 priority Critical patent/WO2023065096A1/zh
Priority to JP2024522488A priority patent/JP2024537395A/ja
Priority to CN202180103347.7A priority patent/CN118104316A/zh
Publication of WO2023065096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023065096A1/zh
Priority to US18/636,632 priority patent/US20240259841A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621—Feedback content
    • H04B7/0626—Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1887—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication.
  • Reduce PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • DRX discontinuous Reception, discontinuous reception
  • PDCCH monitoring skipping and dormancy signals
  • Time-domain self-adaptive energy saving that is, cross-slot scheduling energy-saving technology.
  • This technology allows the terminal to know in advance whether the current scheduling is cross-slot scheduling or local time-slot scheduling. If it is cross-slot scheduling, after receiving the PDCCH symbols, the terminal will Unnecessary PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical downlink shared channel) sampling and buffering can be avoided, and because the processing time of cross-slot scheduling is relatively loose, the terminal can reduce the processing capacity of PDCCH;
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical downlink shared channel
  • Frequency-domain self-adaptive energy saving including terminal self-adaptive handover BWP (bandwith part, bandwidth part) and secondary cell dormancy technology;
  • Antenna domain adaptive energy saving use RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) signaling to configure the maximum number of MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, multiple-input multiple-output) layers for each BWP, and realize the maximum number of MIMO layers through BWP switching switching;
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control
  • the terminal reports information such as release preference and expected DRX parameter configuration to the network.
  • energy-saving methods for terminals in an idle and/or inactive state include, for example: paging enhancement to reduce unnecessary terminal paging reception, providing TRS (Tracking Reference Signal) available in connected state for idle and/or inactive terminals. , tracking reference signal) and/or CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference signal, channel state information reference signal) opportunities, etc.; connected state terminal energy saving methods include PDCCH monitoring reduction, RLF (Radio link failure, wireless link failure) And/or BFD (Beam Failure Detection, beam failure detection) measurement relaxation, etc.
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • TRS Track Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference signal
  • connected state terminal energy saving methods include PDCCH monitoring reduction, RLF (Radio link failure, wireless link failure) And/or BFD (Beam Failure Detection, beam failure detection) measurement relaxation, etc.
  • network energy saving has also become an important topic.
  • possible technologies include: power amplifier voltage regulation, symbol shutdown, channel shutdown, cell shutdown, and deep sleep.
  • Additional nodes or devices or entities such as Repeater (transponder) or RIS (Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces, reconfigurable smart panels), always process/amplify and transmit the received RF (radio frequency) signal, even if the The received RF signal does not include the desired signal of the mobile terminal or base station, such as noise and interference signals, causing interference to the mobile terminal or base station;
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method, device and system for controlling signal transmission.
  • a control device for signal transmission the device includes:
  • a first unit configured to transmit a first signal to a network device or a terminal device
  • the second unit is configured to turn on or off the first unit based on information received from the network device and/or signal detection from the network device or the terminal device.
  • a signal transmission control device configured in a network device, and the device includes:
  • control unit which sends information to the first node, the information causing the first node to turn on or off for a first unit that transmits a first signal to the network device or the terminal device;
  • the information is the first information, so that the first node turns on or off the first unit based on the information received from the network device, and/or, the information is the first information including the network device Configuration information of a reference signal and/or configuration information of a second reference signal including the terminal device, so that the first node detects the first reference signal from the network device and/or detects the first reference signal from the network device The detection of the second reference signal of the terminal device turns on or turns off the first unit.
  • an additional node or device or entity turns on or Turning off the unit (called the first unit) used to (process the received RF signal and) transmit the RF signal to the mobile device (such as the mobile terminal) can avoid the processing/amplification and transmission of noise and interference signals when there is no data transmission , thereby eliminating interference with mobile devices.
  • the energy consumption of an additional node or device or entity can be reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the communication system.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the deployment scenario of Repeater/RIS
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a simplified Repeater model
  • Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Repeater model of simplified TDD (Time Division Duplex, time division duplex) mode
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the IAB architecture
  • Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of multi-TRP operation
  • Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of VMR
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the structure of intelligent repeater
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an IAB scenario
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a TRP scenario
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a parameter configuration method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a control device for signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a parameter configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a node device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are used to distinguish different elements from the title, but do not indicate the spatial arrangement or time order of these elements, and these elements should not be referred to by these terms restricted.
  • the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
  • the terms “comprising”, “including”, “having” and the like refer to the presence of stated features, elements, elements or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, elements or components.
  • the term “communication network” or “wireless communication network” may refer to a network conforming to any of the following communication standards, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), Enhanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, LTE- Advanced), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA, High-Speed Packet Access), etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-A
  • LTE- Advanced Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • High-Speed Packet Access High-Speed Packet Access
  • the communication between devices in the communication system can be carried out according to any stage of communication protocol, for example, it can include but not limited to the following communication protocols: 1G (generation), 2G, 2.5G, 2.75G, 3G, 4G, 4.5G and future 5G, New Radio (NR, New Radio), etc., and/or other communication protocols that are currently known or will be developed in the future.
  • Network device refers to, for example, a device in a communication system that connects a terminal device to a communication network and provides services for the terminal device.
  • Network equipment may include but not limited to the following equipment: base station (BS, Base Station), access point (AP, Access Point), transceiver node (TRP, Transmission Reception Point), broadcast transmitter, mobile management entity (MME, Mobile Management Entity), gateway, server, radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller), base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller) and so on.
  • the base station may include but not limited to: Node B (NodeB or NB), evolved Node B (eNodeB or eNB), and 5G base station (gNB), etc., and may also include remote radio head (RRH, Remote Radio Head), remote End radio unit (RRU, Remote Radio Unit), relay (relay) or low power node (such as femto, pico, etc.).
  • RRH Remote Radio Head
  • RRU Remote Radio Unit
  • relay relay
  • low power node such as femto, pico, etc.
  • base station may include some or all of their functions, each base station may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area.
  • the term "cell” can refer to a base station and/or its coverage area depending on the context in which the term is used.
  • the term "User Equipment” refers to, for example, a device that accesses a communication network through a network device and receives network services, and may also be called “Terminal Equipment” (TE, Terminal Equipment).
  • a terminal device may be fixed or mobile, and may also be referred to as a mobile station (MS, Mobile Station), terminal, user, subscriber station (SS, Subscriber Station), access terminal (AT, Access Terminal), station, etc. wait.
  • Terminal equipment may include but not limited to the following equipment: cellular phone (Cellular Phone), personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, machine type communication device, laptop computer, cordless phone , smartphones, smart watches, digital cameras, and more.
  • cellular phone Cellular Phone
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • wireless modem wireless communication device
  • handheld device machine type communication device
  • laptop computer machine type communication device
  • cordless phone smartphones
  • smartphones smart watches, digital cameras, and more.
  • the terminal device can also be a machine or device for monitoring or measurement, such as but not limited to: a machine type communication (MTC, Machine Type Communication) terminal, Vehicle communication terminal, device to device (D2D, Device to Device) terminal, machine to machine (M2M, Machine to Machine) terminal, etc.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • Vehicle communication terminal device to device (D2D, Device to Device) terminal
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • node/device /entity which has a simplified protocol stack function for processing (such as amplifying, routing, etc.) the signal or symbol (recorded as signal/symbol) received from the base station/mobile terminal and delivering it to the mobile terminal/base station.
  • Additional nodes/devices/entities may be Repeater/RIS, IAB (Integrated Access and Backhaul, integrated access and backhaul) nodes, VMR (Vehicle-Mounted Relays, vehicle-mounted relay), TRP, etc.
  • the additional node/equipment/entity includes 2 units or modes (recorded as unit/mode), one of which is used to communicate with the base station, such as MT (Mobile Terminal, mobile terminal) in the IAB node, and the other
  • the unit/mode is used to communicate with the mobile terminal, such as DU (distributed unit, distributed unit) in the IAB node.
  • These two units/modes can work by frequency division, time division or space division (recorded as frequency division/time division/space division).
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a deployment scenario of Repeater/RIS.
  • Repeater/RIS is a device that receives, processes, and transmits radiated or conducted RF carriers in the downlink direction (from the base station to the mobile area) and in the uplink direction (from the mobile terminal to the base station).
  • the processing includes power amplification (amplify); for the RIS, the processing includes beamforming (beamforming), reshaping the propagation environment, and so on.
  • the operating frequency band where only the downlink or uplink is specified, only the specified uplink or downlink is repeated.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a simplified Repeater model. As shown in Figure 2, the Repeater is a bidirectional amplifier for the RF signal from the base station on the downlink path and the RF signal from the general equipment as the mobile terminal on the uplink path. In version 17 (Rel-17), a Repeater that supports TDD (Time Division Duplex, Time Division Duplex) mode is being considered, and its model is shown in Figure 3.
  • TDD Time Division Duplex, Time Division Duplex
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the IAB architecture.
  • IAB is used to ensure that wireless signals in NG-RAN (NG-Radio Access Network, 5G radio access network) can be relayed.
  • the relay node namely the IAB-node, supports NR access and backhauling. Backhaul can include a single hop or multiple hops.
  • the end point of the NR backhaul on the network side that is, the IAB-donor, indicates a gNB including additional functions supporting the IAB.
  • the overall architecture of the IAB is shown in Figure 4, where a) uses the SA (standalone) mode, and b) uses the EN-DC (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity) mode.
  • IAB-node In EN-DC mode, IAB-node is connected to a MeNB (Master eNB) through E-UTRA (Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access, evolved UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Communications System) terrestrial wireless access), IAB-donor serves as SgNB (Secondary eNB) to terminate X2-C.
  • the IAB-node supports the function of gNB-DU, that is, the IAB-DU terminates the NR access interface to UEs and next-hop IAB-nodes, and terminates the F1 protocol of the gNB-CU function on the IAB-donor.
  • IAB-node also supports a subset of UE functions, namely IAB-MT, including, such as connecting to another IAB-node or IAB-donor's gNB-DU, connecting to the gNB-CU on the IAB-donor and connecting To the physical layer of the core network, L2 (Layer 2), RRC and NAS (Non Access Stratum, non-access stratum) functions.
  • IAB-MT subset of UE functions
  • IAB-MT including, such as connecting to another IAB-node or IAB-donor's gNB-DU, connecting to the gNB-CU on the IAB-donor and connecting To the physical layer of the core network, L2 (Layer 2), RRC and NAS (Non Access Stratum, non-access stratum) functions.
  • L2 Layer 2
  • RRC Radio Resource Control Protocol
  • NAS Non Access Stratum, non-access stratum
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of multi-TRP operation.
  • the TRP is a part of the gNB and is used to receive signals from or transmit signals to terminal UEs.
  • a serving cell can schedule UEs from 2 TRPs, providing better PDSCH coverage, reliability and/or data rate.
  • TRP-1 and TRP-2 communicate through internal interfaces, and standardized interfaces may be used in the future.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a VMR.
  • VMR is a mobile relay.
  • a moving vehicle is installed with a small on board base station relay to provide 5G coverage and communicate with the mobile terminal (in the vehicle and/or in the surrounding area) via RAN (Radio Access Network, wireless access network) Ingress) (host) nodes connect wirelessly to the 5G network.
  • the main connection assumptions include: 1) 5G NR is used for the wireless link between the mobile base station relay and the owner RAN node, and the wireless link between the base station relay and the mobile terminal; 2) the mobile base station relay is connected through the owner RAN node to 5G Core Network (5GC); 3) Single-hop relay is the main/basic scenario.
  • 5G Core Network 5G Core Network
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling signal transmission, which is described from the side of the first node.
  • the first node is the aforementioned additional node/device/entity, for example, the Repeater or RIS in the scenario shown in Figure 1, or the Repeater in the scenario shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, or the scenario shown in Figure 4
  • the IAB node below is either the TRP in the scenario shown in FIG. 5 , or the VMR in the scenario shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the node/device/entity in the above scenario is called the first node, but the application is not limited thereto, and the node/device/entity in the above scenario can also be called other.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 7. The method includes:
  • the first node Based on the information received from the network device and/or the detection of the signal from the network device or the terminal device, the first node turns on or off the first node for transmitting the first signal to the network device or the terminal device. one unit.
  • the first node has a mode or unit (referred to as the first unit) for transmitting a signal (referred to as the first signal) to the network device or the terminal device.
  • the first unit a mode or unit for transmitting a signal (referred to as the first signal) to the network device or the terminal device.
  • the first node based on the information received from the network device and/or the result of symbol/signal detection, the first node turns on or off the first unit for transmitting the signal to the network device or terminal device, which can avoid Processing/amplification and transmission of noise and interfering signals when there is no data transmission, thereby eliminating interference to mobile devices.
  • the energy consumption of the first node can be reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the communication system.
  • the first unit is further configured to receive an RF signal (referred to as a second signal) from a terminal device or a network device, and generate the aforementioned first signal after processing the second signal.
  • an RF signal referred to as a second signal
  • the processing performed by the first unit on the second signal includes, but is not limited to, power amplification processing, beamforming processing, propagation environment reshaping processing, and the like.
  • the first unit may perform power amplification processing on the received second signal to generate the aforementioned first signal; if the first node is the aforementioned RIS, then the first unit may perform power amplification processing on the received second signal.
  • the second signal is subjected to beamforming processing, propagation environment reshaping processing, etc., to generate the aforementioned first signal.
  • the information received from the network device is RRC configuration information
  • the first node enables or disables the first unit based on the RRC configuration information
  • the above RRC configuration information may include information (referred to as first information) for instructing to turn on or off the first unit above, and the first node may turn on or off the information for sending to the network device or the first unit based on the first information.
  • the mobile device transmits the first unit of the RF signal (first signal).
  • the sending of the above RRC configuration information indicates turning on or off the first unit, that is, the RRC configuration information does not include information for indicating turning on or off the first unit, and the sending of the RRC configuration information to indicate that the first unit is on or off. For example, taking the sending of the RRC configuration information to indicate to turn on the first unit as an example, once the first node receives the RRC configuration information, it will be turned on by default to transmit the RF signal (first signal) to the network device or the terminal device. The first unit.
  • the sending of the above RRC configuration information indicates turning on or off the first unit
  • the RRC configuration information also includes the first information above.
  • the RRC configuration information is sent at different times.
  • the first unit is turned on by default.
  • the RRC configuration information containing the first information is received at another time, according to the first unit The information indicates whether to turn the first unit on or off.
  • the RRC configuration information may include time-frequency information carrying the foregoing first signal, such as beamforming information, timing information, and TDD configuration information.
  • a single connection may be used between the first node and the network device sending the above RRC configuration information, that is, no dual connection is configured.
  • the present application is not limited thereto, there may be a dual connection between the first node and the network device sending the above RRC configuration information and other network devices (referred to as the second network device), and the network device sending the above RRC configuration information is a pair
  • the above-mentioned first node is a main network device that provides services.
  • the information received from the network device is a medium access control element (MAC CE), and the first unit enables or disables the first unit based on the MAC CE.
  • MAC CE medium access control element
  • the above MAC CE may be used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off. That is, the MAC CE only includes information to enable or disable the first unit. This implementation manner is applicable to the case where the first node is configured with carrier aggregation or not configured with carrier aggregation.
  • the above MAC CE may be used to instruct to enable or disable the first unit corresponding to one or more carriers.
  • the MAC CE may include information about enabling or disabling the aforementioned one or more carriers and the corresponding first unit. This implementation manner is applicable to the case where the first node is configured with carrier aggregation.
  • the MAC CE can be transmitted on the main carrier, or on a specific carrier (called the first carrier), and the first carrier can be a carrier in the licensed band (licensed band), or it can be
  • a carrier that is not configured to operate on a shared spectrum channel can also be a carrier that carries a control channel (such as PDCCH or PUCCH), or a carrier that carries a common channel (such as PRACH or PBCH), or it can be used as a downlink reference (such as a path loss reference or timing reference), etc., the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the information received from the network device is DCI
  • the first unit turns on or turns off the first unit based on the DCI.
  • the DCI is a common indication to more than one first node.
  • the DCI performs CRC scrambling through the P-RNTI.
  • the P-RNTI is also used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit.
  • the DCI uses DCI format 1_0, and one bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether to turn on or turn off the first unit.
  • the information sent on the PDCCH through DCI format 1_0 with P-RNTI for CRC scrambling, the fourth bit (bit 4) in the short message can be used to carry information indicating whether to turn on or off the first unit, for example, if set to 1, indicating to turn on the first unit.
  • This bit is only valid for the device with the first unit (such as the aforementioned first node), and other types of devices, such as the mobile terminal, can ignore this bit.
  • the DCI may also schedule a PDSCH, and the PDSCH may carry information including identities of one or more first nodes. For example, 1) "11" of the existing Short Message indicator (Short Message indicator) is used to indicate that the scheduling information and the short message exist in the DCI; the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI carries the identifiers of one or more first units. Thus, whether the one or more first units are turned on or turned off is indicated through the scheduling information and the short message.
  • Short Message indicator Short Message indicator
  • the DCI is an indication specific to a first node.
  • the DCI performs CRC (cyclic redundancy check) scrambling through the first RNTI (wireless network temporary identifier), the DCI uses the first DCI format, and one bit and/or multiple bits of the DCI are used to indicate Turns the first unit on or off.
  • CRC cyclic redundancy check
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, and one bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether to enable or disable the first unit.
  • the DCI further includes SCell (secondary cell) dormancy indication information (0-5 bits), another bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether the SCell dormancy indication information is applicable to the corresponding first unit.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, one bit of DCI (referred to as the first bit) is used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit, and another bit of DCI ( Called the second bit) is used to indicate wake up (wake up), when the second bit is set to a predetermined value, the first bit is valid, otherwise the first bit is ignored.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, multiple bits of DCI are used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit, and one of the multiple bits is set as the first
  • a predetermined value is set, for example, when it is set to 0, it means that the corresponding (working) first unit is turned off; when one of the bits is set to a second predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 1, it means that the corresponding (working) unit is turned on. closed) first unit.
  • the number of bits of the DCI used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off is related to the radio frequency capability of the first node or the first unit of the first node.
  • the radio frequency capability of the first node For the convenience of description, it is called in the embodiment of this application is the RF capability of the first node, and the highest bit among the multiple bits corresponds to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the foregoing number of bits may be configured by a network device.
  • the first node reports its own RF capability to the network device, and the network device configures the above number of bits for the first node according to the RF capability of the first node.
  • the number of bits of the DCI used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off is the number of switch cell groups of the first unit, one switch cell group of the first unit is associated with one or more cells, and the above-mentioned multiple bits The highest bit in corresponds to the configured first unit switch cell group.
  • the cell may be a serving cell, or a neighboring cell, or a cell configured by equipment, or a special cell, or an activated secondary cell, or any combination of the above cells, or other cells, which is not limited in this application.
  • the cells associated with the first unit switch cell group may be configured by a network device, and this application does not limit the specific configuration method.
  • the first DCI format is a new DCI format
  • the first RNTI is a new RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate turning on or off the first unit.
  • use the new DCI format to perform CRC scrambling with the new RNTI to notify one or more devices outside the DRX activation time about the information about the first unit being turned on or off.
  • another bit of the DCI may be used to indicate whether the SCell dormancy indication is applicable to the corresponding first unit. unit.
  • the wake-up indication bit is set to 1, it can be determined that the above-mentioned one bit is valid, otherwise, the above-mentioned one-bit indication can be ignored.
  • the DCI when multiple bits of the DCI indicate that the first unit is turned on or off, when one of the above-mentioned multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 0, it means that the corresponding (working ) first unit; when one of the above-mentioned multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 1, it means that the corresponding (closed) first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits in the multiple bits may be related to the radio frequency capability of the first node, and the highest bit in the multiple bits may correspond to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits can be configured by the network device.
  • the first node reports its own RF capability to the network device, and the network device configures the above number of bits for the first node according to the RF capability of the first node.
  • the number of bits in the multiple bits is the number of the first unit switch cell group, and one first unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the above-mentioned multiple bits corresponds to the configured first first The unit switches cell groups.
  • the cell may be a serving cell, or a neighboring cell, or a cell configured by equipment, or a special cell, or an activated secondary cell, or any combination of the above cells, or other cells, which is not limited in this application.
  • the cells associated with the above-mentioned first unit switch cell group can be configured by network equipment, and this application does not limit the specific configuration method.
  • the above-mentioned new RNTI is used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit, and its value can be one of the currently reserved values FFF3-FFFD, such as FFF3 or FFFD; it can also share 0001-FFF2 with other RNTIs, and this application does not limited to this.
  • the new RNTI can be used to scramble the signal transmitted by the PDCCH, and the scrambled transmitted signal is not mapped to the MAC, but only used in the physical layer, and the limitation on the transmission signal/logic channel is not applicable.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1-1
  • the first RNTI is a new RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate turning on or off the first unit . That is, use DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1_1 to perform CRC scrambling with a new RNTI to notify one or more (outside of DRX activation time) information about the first unit being turned on or off.
  • another bit of the DCI may be used to indicate whether the SCell dormancy indication is applicable to the corresponding first unit. unit.
  • the wake-up indication bit is set to 1, it can be determined that the above-mentioned one bit is valid, otherwise, the above-mentioned one-bit indication can be ignored.
  • the DCI when multiple bits of the DCI indicate that the first unit is turned on or off, when one of the above-mentioned multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 0, it means that the corresponding (working ) first unit; when one of the above-mentioned multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 1, it means that the corresponding (closed) first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits in the multiple bits may be related to the radio frequency capability of the first node, and the highest bit in the multiple bits may correspond to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits can be configured by the network device.
  • the first node reports its own RF capability to the network device, and the network device configures the above number of bits for the first node according to the RF capability of the first node.
  • the number of bits in the multiple bits is the number of the first unit switch cell group, and one first unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the above-mentioned multiple bits corresponds to the configured first first The unit switches cell groups.
  • the cell may be a serving cell, or a neighboring cell, or a cell configured by equipment, or a special cell, or an activated secondary cell, or any combination of the above cells, or other cells, which is not limited in this application.
  • the cells associated with the first unit switch cell group may be configured by a network device, and this application does not limit the specific configuration method.
  • the above-mentioned new RNTI is used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit, and its value can be one of the currently reserved values FFF3-FFFD, such as FFF3 or FFFD; it can also share 0001-FFF2 with other RNTIs, and this application does not limited to this.
  • the new RNTI can be used to scramble the signal transmitted by the PDCCH, and the scrambled transmitted signal is not mapped to the MAC, but only used in the physical layer, and the limitation on the transmission signal/logic channel is not applicable.
  • the resource allocation bit of the DCI may be reserved; otherwise, the first DCI format indicates the time-frequency resource of the scheduled PDSCH.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1-1
  • the first RNTI is C-RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off. That is, use DCI format 1_0 or 1_1 to perform CRC scrambling with C-RNTI to notify one or more devices (outside of DRX activation time) about the information that the first unit is turned on or off.
  • another bit of the DCI may be used to indicate whether the SCell dormancy indication is applicable to the corresponding first unit. unit.
  • the wake-up indication bit is set to 1, it can be determined that the above-mentioned one bit is valid, otherwise, the above-mentioned one-bit indication can be ignored.
  • the DCI when multiple bits of the DCI indicate that the first unit is turned on or off, when one of the above-mentioned multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 0, it means that the corresponding (working ) first unit; when one of the above-mentioned multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, for example, when it is set to 1, it means that the corresponding (closed) first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits in the multiple bits may be related to the radio frequency capability of the first node, and the highest bit in the multiple bits may correspond to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits can be configured by the network device.
  • the first node reports its own RF capability to the network device, and the network device configures the above number of bits for the first node according to the RF capability of the first node.
  • the number of bits in the multiple bits is the number of the first unit switch cell group, and one first unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the above-mentioned multiple bits corresponds to the configured first first The unit switches cell groups.
  • the cell may be a serving cell, or a neighboring cell, or a cell configured by equipment, or a special cell, or an activated secondary cell, or any combination of the above cells, or other cells, which is not limited in this application.
  • the cells associated with the first unit switch cell group may be configured by a network device, and this application does not limit the specific configuration method.
  • the above embodiments only illustrate the information received from the network device by taking the information received from the network device as RRC configuration information, MAC CE, and DCI as an example, but the application is not limited thereto, and it can also be used in each of the above Appropriate modifications are made on the basis of the embodiments.
  • each of the above-mentioned embodiments may be used alone, or one or more of the above-mentioned embodiments may be combined.
  • the network device and/or the first node may also perform corresponding configuration or processing.
  • the network device and/or the first node may cause the first node to involuntarily enter an idle state and/or maintain a connected state, so that the first node can receive information from the network device.
  • the network device does not configure dataInactivityTimer for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the configuration information (referred to as the first configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the first configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the dataInactivityTimer configuration included in the first configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the configuration information referred to as the first configuration information
  • the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the first configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the dataInactivityTimer configuration included in the first configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the first node can receive the first configuration information from the network device, but the first configuration information does not include the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, or the first configuration information The dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node is included, but the first node ignores or does not apply the dataInactivityTimer configuration included in the first configuration information.
  • the network device may configure dataInactivityTimer for the first node to be an infinite value, that is, the network device sends the first configuration information to the first node, the first configuration information includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of dataInactivityTimer is an infinite value .
  • the first node can receive the first configuration information from the network device, the first configuration information includes the configuration of dataInactivityTimer, and the value of the dataInactivityTimer is configured to be infinite.
  • the first node may not perform data inactivity (inactivity) monitoring.
  • the MAC entity of the first node does not start or restart the dataInactivityTimer when receiving or generating a MAC SDU.
  • the MAC entity of the first node may not indicate the timeout of the dataInactivityTimer to the upper layer.
  • the RRC layer of the first node may not perform the behavior of entering the RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE) when receiving the timeout of the dataInactivityTimer from the lower layer.
  • the network device and/or the first node may involuntarily deactivate the secondary cell where the first node is located, so that the first node can receive information from the network device information.
  • the network device does not configure sCellDeactivationTimer for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the configuration information (referred to as second configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node; or the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the second configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration included in the second configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the first node can receive the second configuration information from the network device, but the second configuration information does not include the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, or the second configuration information
  • the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node is included, but the first node ignores or does not apply the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration included in the second configuration information.
  • the network device may configure sCellDeactivationTimer for the first node to be an infinite value, that is, the network device sends the second configuration information to the first node, the second configuration information includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of sCellDeactivationTimer is an infinite value .
  • the first node can receive the second configuration information from the network device, the second configuration information includes the configuration of sCellDeactivationTimer, and the value of the sCellDeactivationTimer is configured as infinity.
  • the network device and/or the first node may not use the dormant BWP, or may not support autonomous switching to the default BWP, so that the first node can receive information from the network device Information.
  • the network device does not configure DormantBWP-Config for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the configuration information (referred to as the third configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node; or the network device may not perform any processing (also That is, there is no protocol impact), that is, the third configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the third configuration information sent by the network device. DormantBWP-Config configuration.
  • the first node can receive the third configuration information from the network device, but the third configuration information does not include the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node, or, the third The configuration information includes the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the DormantBWP-Config configuration included in the third configuration information.
  • the first node when the first node receives the PDCCH indicating to enter the dormant BWP, it does not perform BWP switching, that is, the first node maintains the currently activated BWP and does not activate the dormant BWP, or the first node performs BWP switching to the default BWP.
  • the network device does not configure bwp-InactivityTimer for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the configuration information (referred to as the fourth configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or the network device may not perform any processing (also That is, there is no protocol impact), that is, the fourth configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the fourth configuration information sent by the network device.
  • bwp-InactivityTimer configuration the configuration information sent by the network device to the first node does not include the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node.
  • the first node can receive the fourth configuration information from the network device, but the fourth configuration information does not include the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, or, the fourth The configuration information includes the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration included in the fourth configuration information.
  • the network device may configure bwp-InactivityTimer for the first node to be an infinite value, that is, the network device sends fourth configuration information to the first node, the fourth configuration information includes bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but bwp- InactivityTimer has an infinite value.
  • the first node can receive the fourth configuration information from the network device, the fourth configuration information includes the configuration of bwp-InactivityTimer, and the value of the bwp-InactivityTimer is configured as infinity.
  • the first node does not start or restart bwp-InactivityTimer.
  • the first node does not perform BWP switching, or maintains the currently activated BWP, and does not activate the default or initial DL BWP.
  • the network device and/or the first node may also perform corresponding configuration or processing.
  • the first node does not perform DRX. That is, the network device does not configure DRX for the first node.
  • the network device may configure a DRX for the first node, and the DRX configuration is used for a terminal device that may be served by the first node.
  • the terminal device that may be served may be in an idle state/inactive state, or may be is connected.
  • the network device may send configuration information (referred to as fifth configuration information) to the first node, where the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration, and the DRX configuration is used for idle and/or inactive states and /or connected terminal equipment. For the first node, it can receive the fifth configuration information.
  • the DRX configuration includes: DRX cycle, on-duration value, inactivity-timer value, and retransmission-timer value.
  • the above DRX configuration includes the first DRX cycle or the second DRX cycle, or the smaller value of the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is idle and/or inactive
  • the minimum period of the terminal equipment, the second DRX period is the minimum period of the terminal equipment in the connected state. That is, the DRX cycle of the DRX configuration is the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state, or the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the connected state, or the minimum cycle and the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state. The smaller value of the minimum period for connected end devices.
  • the above DRX configuration includes the first on-duration value or the second on-duration value, or the larger value of the first on-duration value and the second on-duration value, the first on-duration value
  • An on-duration value is the maximum on-duration value of an idle and/or inactive terminal device, or the maximum on-duration value of an idle and/or inactive terminal device in a DRX cycle
  • the second on-duration value is the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state in one DRX cycle.
  • the on-duration value of the DRX configuration is the value of the maximum on-duration of an idle and/or inactive terminal device, or the maximum on-duration of an idle and/or inactive terminal device in a DRX cycle is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state in one DRX cycle.
  • the above DRX configuration includes a first inactivity-timer value, where the first inactivity-timer value is a minimum inactivity-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state. That is, the inactivity-timer value configured by DRX is the minimum inactivity-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state.
  • the above DRX configuration includes a first retransmission-timer value, where the first retransmission-timer value is a maximum retransmission-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state. That is, the retransmission-timer value configured in DRX is the maximum retransmission-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state.
  • the network device may configure at least two DRXs for the first node, that is, a set of DRX parameters, the DRX parameters include DRX cycle, on-duration value, inactivity-timer value, retransmission-timer value, etc., the two A DRX configuration is used for a terminal device that may be served by the first node, and the terminal device that may be served may be in an idle state/inactive state, or may be in a connected state.
  • the network device may send configuration information (referred to as sixth configuration information) to the first node, where the sixth configuration information includes at least two DRX configurations. For the first node, it can receive the sixth configuration information.
  • the above at least two DRX configurations are used for terminal devices that may be served by the first node, and each terminal device that may be served corresponds to one DRX configuration. That is, the network device configures a DRX for each terminal device that may be served.
  • the above-mentioned at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state that may be served by the first node, and the other DRX configuration is used for the first node A connected terminal device that a node may serve. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, wherein one DRX is configured for the terminal device in the idle state and/or inactive state that may be served, and one DRX is configured for the terminal device in the connected state that may be served.
  • the above-mentioned at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration has a short DRX cycle, and the other DRX configuration has a long DRX cycle. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, one of which has a short DRX cycle and the other has a long DRX cycle.
  • the above-mentioned at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, one DRX configuration has a larger on-duration value, and the other DRX configuration has a smaller on-duration value. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, one of which has a large on-duration value, and the other has a small on-duration value.
  • the first node does not perform DRX, or the first node performs the foregoing processing according to the above-mentioned one DRX or at least two DRXs configured by the network device. That is, if the network device is not configured with DRX, the first node does not perform DRX, and if the network device is configured with one DRX or at least two DRXs, the first node performs the aforementioned processing according to the configured DRX parameters.
  • the first node does not perform DRX, or performs the foregoing processing according to the above-mentioned one DRX or at least two DRXs configured by the network device. That is, the network device provides the aforementioned multiple sets of DRX parameter configurations through RRC signaling, optionally indicating which method to take for processing; when necessary (for example, the service of the terminal device changes, a possible terminal device served by the first node occurs change), the network device may instruct the first node which method to take to perform corresponding processing through MAC signaling or L1.
  • the first node turns on or off the first unit based on the detection of the signal from the network device or the terminal device, it may be that the first node obtains the measurement result based on the measurement of the signal from the network device or the terminal device , if the measurement result satisfies a predetermined condition, for example greater than or less than a threshold, the first unit is turned on or off.
  • a predetermined condition for example greater than or less than a threshold
  • the above threshold may be provided by the OAM or configured by the network device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first node enables or disables the first unit based on the detection of the signal from the network device or the terminal device, which may be configured by OAM or configured by the network device.
  • the measurement amount, the conditions to be met, and the subsequent processing can all be configured by the OAM or configured by the network device.
  • the measurement based on the signal from the network device may be the SINR measurement based on the signal, the RSRP/RSRQ measurement based on the signal, or the RSSI measurement based on the signal.
  • the SINR may be SS-SINR or CSI-SINR, or may be L1/L3-SINR.
  • RSRP/RSRQ may be SS-RSRP/RSRQ, CSI-RSRP/RSRQ, or L1/L3-RSRP/RSRQ.
  • RSSI may be CLI-RSSI.
  • the measurement based on the signal from the terminal device may be the SINR measurement based on the signal, the RSRP/RSRQ measurement based on the signal, or the RSSI measurement based on the signal.
  • the SINR may be SRS-SINR, which is defined as the linear evaluation (unit W) of power distribution of resource elements (resource elements) carrying/carrying SRS reference signals divided by the linear evaluation of power distribution of noise and interference.
  • RSRP/RSRQ may be SRS-RSRP/RSRQ, or L1/L3-RSRP.
  • RSSI may be CLI-RSSI.
  • the first node measures the configured SS or CSI-RS from the network device, and if its L1 SS-SINR or CSI-SINR is smaller than the first threshold provided by the network or configured by OAM, the first node is turned off (on) A unit; if its L1 SS-SINR or CSI-SINR is greater than a second threshold provided by the network or configured by the OAM, turn on (off) the first unit.
  • the values of the first and second thresholds corresponding to the SS or the CSI-RS may be the same or different.
  • the first node measures the configured SS or CSI-RS from the terminal device, and if its L1 SS-SINR or CSI-SINR is smaller than the third threshold provided by the network or configured by OAM, the first node is turned off (on) A unit; if its L1 SS-SINR or CSI-SINR is greater than the fourth threshold provided by the network or configured by the OAM, turn on (off) the first unit.
  • the values of the third and fourth thresholds corresponding to the SS or the CSI-RS may be the same or different.
  • the first node measures the configured SS or CSI-RS from the network device, and measures the configured SRS from the terminal device, if its L1 SS-SINR or CSI-SINR is smaller than that provided by the network or OAM Configure the fifth A threshold, and if its L1 SRS-SINR is less than the fifth B threshold provided by the network or OAM configuration, turn off (turn on) the first unit; if its L1 SS-SINR or CSI-SINR is greater than the network Provided or OAM-configured sixth A threshold, and if its L1 SRS-SINR is greater than network-provided or OAM-configured sixth B threshold, turn on (off) the first unit.
  • the values of the fifth or sixth thresholds corresponding to the SS, CSI-RS, or SRS may be the same or different.
  • the first node may also process the measurement result, and compare the processed measurement result with the aforementioned preset.
  • the above processing includes hysteresis processing or specific offset processing.
  • Hysteresis processing is, for example, a process of subtracting or adding a hysteresis parameter to a measurement result.
  • the processing of a specific offset is, for example, the processing of adding a specific offset to the measurement result.
  • the specific offset may be a frequency-specific or cell-specific or measurement object-specific or measurement-specific or time-specific offset, to which the present application is not limited.
  • the measurement result meeting the predetermined condition may mean that one or more measurement results of one or more measurement quantities in the measurement result meet or simultaneously meet the predetermined condition, or it may mean that the measurement result satisfies the predetermined condition within a certain period of time.
  • the first node shutting down the first unit may be that the first node performs one or a combination of the following actions:
  • DL RS Release downlink reference signal (DL RS) (if configured), including SS/CSI-RS, etc.;
  • uplink reference signal eg SRS
  • the radio frequency chain includes at least one of a baseband processing module, a digital intermediate frequency module, a small signal processing module, and a power amplifier module, and may also include a power supply module and the like.
  • relaxing the measurement includes extending the RRM measurement period, reducing the number of measurement samples in the RRM measurement period, and the like.
  • the first node turning on the first unit may be that the first node performs one or a combination of the following actions:
  • turning on the power amplifier can be turned on at the symbol level; adding channels can be turning on some channels in the AAU; turning on the radio frequency chain for sending and receiving with terminal equipment includes turning on the power supply module, baseband processing module, digital intermediate frequency module, small signal processing module and at least one of the power amplifier modules.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart repeater (smart repeater, SR), showing three different structures of SRs.
  • the SR is the first node of the embodiment of the present application, wherein the repeater 81 implements the function of the first unit in the foregoing embodiment; the function of the SR-UE 82 is similar to that of the terminal equipment, which is omitted here illustrate.
  • the SR turns on or off the repeater for (processing the received RF signal and) delivering the RF signal to the mobile terminal , can avoid the processing/amplification and transmission of noise and interference signals when there is no data transmission, thereby eliminating interference to terminal equipment.
  • the energy consumption of the SR or RIS can be reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the communication system.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an IAB scene, showing the connection of IAB nodes.
  • the IAB node 91 and the IAB node 92 are the first nodes in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the IAB node 91 is the first node in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the IAB-donor (host ) is a network device.
  • one IAB node includes two units, namely MT and DU, wherein the function of MT is similar to that of terminal equipment, and the DU realizes the function of the first unit in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the IAB node turns on or off the signal used to (process the received RF signal and) deliver the RF signal to the mobile terminal DU can reduce the energy consumption of IAB nodes, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the communication system.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a TRP scenario.
  • the gNB where TRP-2 is located is the first node in this embodiment of the application, and the gNB where TRP-1 is located is a network device.
  • TRP-2 and TRP-1 can belong to different gNBs, and they can exchange information through the X2 interface; or, TRP-2 and TRP-1 can be part of a gNB, belong to the same gNB, and use an internal interface to exchange information.
  • TRP-2 realizes the function of the first unit of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the TRP used to transmit the RF signal to the mobile terminal is turned on or off, which can reduce the energy consumption of the device, thereby reducing the communication The energy consumption of the system.
  • energy consumption can be reduced, thereby reducing energy consumption of the communication system.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling signal transmission, which is described from a network device side.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes:
  • the network device sends information to the first node, so that the first node, based on the information received from the network device, and/or detects a signal from the network device and/or terminal device, enables or disables the The network device or the terminal device transmits a first unit of a first signal.
  • the above information is first information, so that the first node turns on or turns off the first unit based on the information received from the network device.
  • the above information is configuration information including a reference signal of a network device (called a first reference signal), and/or configuration information including a reference signal of a terminal device (called a second reference signal), so that the The first node turns on or turns off the first unit based on the detection of the first reference signal from the network device and/or based on the detection of the second reference signal from the terminal device.
  • a first reference signal a reference signal of a network device
  • a second reference signal configuration information including a reference signal of a terminal device
  • the above-mentioned first information includes one or a combination of the following: RRC configuration information, MAC CE, and DCI, but the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the RRC configuration information includes second information indicating to enable or disable the first unit, and the first node is enabled or disabled by the second information to enable the first unit.
  • the first node is caused to turn on the first unit when the RRC configuration information does not include the second information indicating turning on or off the first unit. That is, the sending of the RRC configuration information is used to enable the first node to enable the first unit.
  • the first unit is turned off by default, and the first node turns on the first unit after receiving the RRC configuration information.
  • the first node in the case that the RRC configuration information does not include the second information indicating turning on or off the first unit, the first node is made to turn off the first unit. That is, the sending of the RRC configuration information is used to make the first node turn off the first unit. In this example, the first unit is turned on by default, and the first node turns off the first unit after receiving the RRC configuration information.
  • the network device further sends third information to the first node, where the third information is used to configure the status of the first node or terminal device receiving information from the network device.
  • the network device configures the first node to involuntarily enter the idle state and/or maintain the connection state by using the third information above, so that the state of the first node receiving information from the network device is to keep receiving information from the network device .
  • the network device does not configure dataInactivityTimer for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the third information (referred to as first configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node. That is, if the first configuration information is sent to the first node, the first configuration information does not include dataInactivityTime; otherwise (for example, the first configuration information is sent to the terminal device), the first configuration information includes dataInactivityTime .
  • the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the first configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the network device The dataInactivityTimer configuration included in the sent first configuration information.
  • the network device may configure dataInactivityTimer for the first node to be an infinite value, that is, the network device sends the first configuration information to the first node, the first configuration information includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of dataInactivityTimer is an infinite value .
  • the network device uses the above third information to configure the first node to not autonomously deactivate the secondary cell where the first node is located when carrier aggregation is configured, so that the first node receives a message from the network device The status of the message is to keep receiving messages from network devices.
  • the network device does not configure sCellDeactivationTimer for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the third information (referred to as second configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node. That is, if the second configuration information is sent to the first node, the second configuration information does not include sCellDeactivationTimer, otherwise (for example, the second configuration information is sent to the terminal device), then the second configuration information includes sCellDeactivationTimer .
  • the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the second configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply the network device The sCellDeactivationTimer configuration included in the sent second configuration information.
  • the network device may configure sCellDeactivationTimer for the first node to be an infinite value, that is, the network device sends the second configuration information to the first node, the second configuration information includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of sCellDeactivationTimer is an infinite value .
  • the network device uses the third information to configure the first node not to use the dormant BWP when the BWP is configured, so that the state of the first node receiving information from the network device is to keep receiving information from the network device information.
  • the network device does not configure DormantBWP-Config for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the third information (referred to as third configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node. That is, if the third configuration information is sent to the first node, the third configuration information does not include DormantBWP-Config, otherwise (for example, the third configuration information is sent to the terminal device), the third configuration information Contains DormantBWP-Config.
  • the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the third configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply The DormantBWP-Config configuration included in the third configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the network device uses the third information to configure the first node to not support autonomous switching to the default BWP when BWP is configured, so that the state of the first node receiving information from the network device is to keep receiving information from Information about network devices.
  • the network device does not configure bwp-InactivityTimer for the first node.
  • the network device may change the configuration condition, that is, the third information (referred to as fourth configuration information) sent by the network device to the first node does not include the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node. That is, if the fourth configuration information is sent to the first node, the fourth configuration information does not include bwp-InactivityTimer; otherwise (for example, the fourth configuration information is sent to the terminal device), the fourth configuration information Contains bwp-InactivityTimer.
  • the network device may not perform any processing (that is, no protocol impact), that is, the fourth configuration information sent by the network device to the first node includes the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the first node ignores or does not apply The bwp-InactivityTimer configuration included in the fourth configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the network device may configure bwp-InactivityTimer for the first node to be an infinite value, that is, the network device sends fourth configuration information to the first node, the fourth configuration information includes bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but bwp- InactivityTimer has an infinite value.
  • the network device configures DRX for the first node.
  • the network device configures a DRX for the first node, and the DRX is configured for a terminal device that may be served by the first node, and the terminal device that may be served may be idle/inactive or connected state.
  • the network device may send fifth configuration information to the first node, where the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration, and the DRX configuration is used for idle and/or inactive and/or connected terminals that may be served by the first node equipment.
  • the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration
  • the DRX configuration is used for idle and/or inactive and/or connected terminals that may be served by the first node equipment.
  • the DRX configuration includes: DRX cycle, on-duration value, inactivity-timer value, and retransmission-timer value.
  • the above DRX configuration includes the first DRX cycle or the second DRX cycle, or the smaller value of the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is idle and/or inactive
  • the minimum period of the terminal equipment, the second DRX period is the minimum period of the terminal equipment in the connected state. That is, the DRX cycle of the DRX configuration is the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state, or the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the connected state, or the minimum cycle and the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state. The smaller value of the minimum period for connected end devices.
  • the above DRX configuration includes the first on-duration value or the second on-duration value, or the larger value of the first on-duration value and the second on-duration value, the first on-duration value
  • An on-duration value is the maximum on-duration value of an idle and/or inactive terminal device, or the maximum on-duration value of an idle and/or inactive terminal device in a DRX cycle
  • the second on-duration value is the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state in one DRX cycle.
  • the on-duration value of the DRX configuration is the value of the maximum on-duration of an idle and/or inactive terminal device, or the maximum on-duration of an idle and/or inactive terminal device in a DRX cycle is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state in one DRX cycle.
  • the above DRX configuration includes a first inactivity-timer value, where the first inactivity-timer value is a minimum inactivity-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state. That is, the inactivity-timer value configured by DRX is the minimum inactivity-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state.
  • the above DRX configuration includes a first retransmission-timer value, where the first retransmission-timer value is a maximum retransmission-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state. That is, the retransmission-timer value configured in DRX is the maximum retransmission-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state.
  • the network device configures at least two DRXs for the first node, that is, a set of DRX parameters, the DRX parameters include DRX cycle, on-duration value, inactivity-timer value, retransmission-timer value, etc., the two The DRX configuration is used for a terminal device that may be served by the first node, and the terminal device that may be served may be in an idle state/inactive state, or may be in a connected state.
  • the network device may send sixth configuration information to the first node, where the sixth configuration information includes at least two DRX configurations. For the first node, it can receive the sixth configuration information.
  • the above at least two DRX configurations are used for terminal devices that may be served by the first node, and each terminal device that may be served corresponds to one DRX configuration. That is, the network device configures a DRX for each terminal device that may be served.
  • the above-mentioned at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state that may be served by the first node, and the other DRX configuration is used for the first node A connected terminal device that a node may serve. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, wherein one DRX is configured for the terminal device in the idle state and/or inactive state that may be served, and one DRX is configured for the terminal device in the connected state that may be served.
  • the above-mentioned at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration has a short DRX cycle, and the other DRX configuration has a long DRX cycle. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, one of which has a short DRX cycle and the other has a long DRX cycle.
  • the above-mentioned at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, one DRX configuration has a larger on-duration value, and the other DRX configuration has a smaller on-duration value. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, one of which has a large on-duration value, and the other has a small on-duration value.
  • energy consumption can be reduced, thereby reducing energy consumption of the communication system.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a signal transmission control device, for example, the device may be a first node, or may be one or some components or components configured on the first node.
  • the first node is the aforementioned additional node/device/entity, for example, the Repeater or RIS in the scenario shown in Figure 1, or the Repeater in the scenario shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, or the scenario shown in Figure 4
  • the IAB node below is either the TRP in the scenario shown in FIG. 5 , or the VMR in the scenario shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the node/device/entity in the above scenario is referred to as the first node, but the present application is not limited thereto, and the node/device/entity in the above scenario may also be called other.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the signal transmission control device of the embodiment of the present application. Since the problem-solving principle of the device is the same as the method of the embodiment of the first aspect, its specific implementation can refer to the method of the embodiment of the first aspect. Implementation, where the content is the same will not be repeated.
  • the signal transmission control device 1200 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first unit 1201 and a second unit 1202, wherein:
  • the first unit 1201 is configured to transmit a first signal to the network device or the terminal device; the second unit 1202 is configured to detect a signal based on information received from the network device and/or from the network device or the terminal device The first unit 1201 is turned on or off.
  • the first unit 1201 is further configured to receive a second signal from the terminal device or the network device, process the second signal, and generate the first signal.
  • the first unit 1201 processes the second signal, including performing one or more of power amplification processing, beamforming processing, and propagation environment reshaping processing on the second signal. According to different implementation scenarios of the first node, the processing performed by the first unit 1201 is also different, as described above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second unit 1202 turns on or off the first unit based on the information received from the network device, including:
  • the second unit 1202 turns on or turns off the first unit 1201 based on one or more of RRC configuration information, MAC CE, and DCI received from the network device.
  • the sending of the RRC configuration information indicates turning on the first unit 1201, or indicating turning off the first unit 1201. That is to say, whether to send the RRC configuration information indicates to turn on the first unit 1201 or to turn off the first unit 1202 .
  • the RRC configuration information includes first information, and the first information is used to indicate to enable or disable the first unit 1201 . That is, the first information indicates to turn on or turn off the first unit 1201 .
  • the RRC configuration information further includes time-frequency information carrying the first signal.
  • the MAC CE is used to indicate to turn on or turn off the first unit 1201.
  • the MAC CE may be used to indicate to enable or disable the first unit 1201.
  • the MAC CE is used to instruct the first unit 1201 corresponding to one or more carriers to be turned on or off.
  • the MAC CE may be used to instruct the first unit 1201 corresponding to one carrier or multiple carriers to be turned on or off.
  • the MAC CE includes information about enabling or disabling the one or more carriers and the first unit corresponding to each carrier.
  • the MAC CE is transmitted on the main carrier or on the first carrier, and the first carrier refers to a carrier in a licensed band (licensed band), or an unconfigured shared spectrum channel operation
  • the DCI is a common indication to more than one first node.
  • the DCI performs CRC scrambling through the P-RNTI.
  • the DCI may use DCI format 1_0, and one bit of the DCI is used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off.
  • the DCI schedules a PDSCH
  • the PDSCH carries information including identities of one or more first nodes.
  • the DCI is an indication specific to a first node. For example, the DCI performs CRC scrambling through the first RNTI, the DCI uses the first DCI format, and one bit and/or multiple bits of the DCI are used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, and one bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether to turn on or off the first unit. If the DCI is still If the SCell dormancy indication information is included, another bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether the SCell dormancy indication information is applicable to the corresponding first unit.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, the first bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether to turn on or off the first unit, and the DCI The second bit of is used to indicate wake up (wake up), when the second bit is set to a predetermined value, the first bit is valid, otherwise the first bit is ignored.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, multiple bits of the DCI are used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit, and the multiple When one of the bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; when one of the bits is set to a second predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits of the multiple bits of the DCI used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off is related to the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, and the multiple The highest bit among the bits corresponds to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits of the plurality of bits of the DCI used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit is the number of switch cell groups of the first unit, one of the first units A unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the multiple bits corresponds to the first configured first unit switch cell group.
  • the first DCI format is a new DCI format
  • the first RNTI is a new RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off , when one of the multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; when one of the multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned on .
  • the number of bits of the multiple bits of the DCI used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off is related to the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, and the multiple The highest bit among the bits corresponds to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits of the plurality of bits of the DCI used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit is the number of switch cell groups of the first unit, one of the first units A unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the multiple bits corresponds to the first configured first unit switch cell group.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1-1
  • the first RNTI is a new RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate on or off
  • For the first unit when one of the multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; when one of the multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, Indicates that the corresponding first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits of the multiple bits of the DCI used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off is related to the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, and the multiple The highest bit among the bits corresponds to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits of the plurality of bits of the DCI used to indicate to turn on or off the first unit is the number of switch cell groups of the first unit, one of the first units A unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the multiple bits corresponds to the first configured first unit switch cell group.
  • the resource allocation bit of the DCI is reserved , otherwise the first DCI format indicates the time-frequency resource of the scheduled PDSCH.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1-1
  • the first RNTI is C-RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate on or off
  • For the first unit when one of the multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; when one of the multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, Indicates that the corresponding first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits of the multiple bits of the DCI used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off is related to the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, and the multiple The highest bit among the bits corresponds to the radio frequency with the lowest or highest center frequency.
  • the number of bits of the plurality of bits of the DCI used to indicate turning on or off the first unit is the number of switch cell groups of the first unit, one of the first unit A unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the multiple bits corresponds to the first configured first unit switch cell group.
  • the second unit 1202 may also perform one or more of the following processes:
  • the first configuration information includes the configuration of dataInactivityTimer, and the value of the dataInactivityTimer is configured to be infinite;
  • the second configuration information does not include the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, or ignores or does not apply the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration included in the second configuration information;
  • the second configuration information including the configuration of sCellDeactivationTimer, and the value of the sCellDeactivationTimer is configured as infinity;
  • the third configuration information does not include DormantBWP-Config for the first node, or ignores or does not apply the DormantBWP-Config included in the third configuration information;
  • Receive fourth configuration information from a network device where the fourth configuration information includes bwp-InactivityTimer, and the value of bwp-InactivityTimer is configured to be infinite;
  • the second unit 1202 may also perform one or more of the following processes:
  • Receive fifth configuration information sent by the network device where the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration, and the DRX configuration is used for idle and/or inactive and/or connected states that the first node may serve Terminal Equipment;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are used for terminal devices that may be served by the first node, and each terminal device that may be served corresponds to a DRX configuration;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state that may be served by the first node, and the other DRX configuration is used for the first node Terminal equipment in a connected state that a node may serve;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration has a short DRX cycle, and the other DRX configuration has a long DRX cycle;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, one DRX configuration has a large on-duration value, and the other DRX configuration has a small on-duration value.
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes the first DRX cycle or the second DRX cycle, or the smaller value of the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is the idle and /or the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the inactive state, the second DRX cycle is the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the connected state,
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes the first on-duration value or the second on-duration value, or the larger value of the first on-duration value and the second on-duration value
  • the value of the first on-duration is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state, or the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state in a DRX cycle
  • the value of the maximum on-duration, the value of the second on-duration is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the connected state in a DRX cycle the value of
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes a first inactivity-timer value, where the first inactivity-timer value is the minimum inactivity-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state,
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes a first retransmission-timer value, and the first retransmission-timer value is a maximum retransmission-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state.
  • the second unit 1202 obtains the measurement result based on the measurement of the signal from the network device or the terminal device, and if the measurement result satisfies a predetermined condition, turns on or off the The first unit 1201 .
  • the measurement based on the signal from the network device or the terminal device includes at least one of the following:
  • the second unit 1202 can also process the measurement result, and compare the processed measurement result with the predetermined condition; the processing includes hysteresis processing or specific offset processing.
  • the measurement result meeting the predetermined condition means that one or more measurement results of one or more measurement quantities in the measurement result meet or simultaneously meet the predetermined condition, or, within a certain period of time, the The measurement result satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • closing the first unit by the second unit 1202 includes performing at least one of the following actions by the second unit 1202:
  • the second unit 1202 turning on the first unit includes the second unit 1202 performing at least one of the following actions:
  • the device 1200 for controlling signal transmission in the embodiment of the present application may further include other components or modules, and for specific content of these components or modules, reference may be made to related technologies.
  • FIG. 12 only exemplarily shows the connection relationship or signal direction between various components or modules, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various related technologies such as bus connection can be used.
  • the above-mentioned components or modules may be implemented by hardware facilities such as processors, memories, transmitters, receivers, etc.; the implementation of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • energy consumption can be reduced, thereby reducing energy consumption of a communication system.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a device for controlling signal transmission.
  • the device may be, for example, a network device, or may be one or some components or components configured on the network device.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the control device for signal transmission in the embodiment of the present application. Since the problem-solving principle of the device is the same as the method of the embodiment of the second aspect, its specific implementation can refer to the method of the embodiment of the second aspect. Implementation, where the content is the same will not be repeated.
  • the signal transmission control device 1300 in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the first sending unit 1301 which sends information to the first node, so that the first node enables or disables the transmission of a first unit transmitting a first signal by the network device or the terminal device;
  • the information is first information, so that the first node turns on or off the first unit based on the information received from the network device;
  • the information is configuration information including the first reference signal of the network device and/or configuration information including the second reference signal of the terminal device, so that the first node based on the configuration information from the network device
  • the detection of the first reference signal and/or the detection of the second reference signal from the terminal device turns on or off the first unit.
  • the first information includes one or a combination of the following: RRC configuration information, MAC CE, and DCI.
  • the RRC configuration information includes second information indicating to enable or disable the first unit.
  • the first node is enabled to enable the first unit.
  • the first node is enabled to disable the first unit.
  • the device 1300 further includes:
  • a second sending unit 1302, configured to send third information, where the third information is used to configure a state of the first node or the terminal device receiving information from the network device.
  • the network device uses the third information to configure the first node to automatically enter the idle state and/or maintain the connection state, so that the first node receives information from the network device The state is to keep receiving information from network devices.
  • the third information is first configuration information, and when the first configuration information is sent to the first node, the first configuration information does not include the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node or, the first configuration information includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or, the first configuration information includes the dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, and the value of dataInactivityTimer is an infinite value.
  • the network device uses the third information to configure the first node not to autonomously deactivate the secondary cell where the first node is located when carrier aggregation is configured, so that the first The status of the node receiving the information from the network device is to keep receiving the information from the network device.
  • the third information is second configuration information, and when the second configuration information is sent to the first node, the second configuration information does not include the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node or, the second configuration information includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node; or, the second configuration information includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of sCellDeactivationTimer is an infinite value.
  • the network device uses the third information to configure the first node not to use dormant BWP when BWP is configured, so that the first node receives information from the network device The state of the network device is maintained to receive from the
  • the third information is third configuration information, and when the third configuration information is sent to the first node, the third configuration information does not include the DormantBWP- Config configuration; or, the third configuration information includes DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node.
  • the network device uses the third information to configure the first node not to support autonomous switching to the default BWP when BWP is configured, so that the first node receives The state of the device's information is to keep receiving information from network devices.
  • the third information is fourth configuration information, and when the fourth configuration information is sent to the first node, the fourth configuration information does not include the bwp- InactivityTimer configuration; or, the fourth configuration information includes bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or, the fourth configuration information includes bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of bwp-InactivityTimer is an infinite value .
  • the device 1300 further includes:
  • the third sending unit 1303, which sends fifth configuration information to the first node, where the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration, and the DRX configuration is used for idle and/or inactive services that the first node may serve state and/or connected state end equipment.
  • the DRX configuration includes a first DRX cycle or a second DRX cycle, or the smaller value of the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is idle and/or inactive
  • the minimum period of the terminal equipment, the second DRX period is the minimum period of the terminal equipment in the connected state.
  • the DRX configuration includes the first on-duration value or the second on-duration value, or the larger value of the first on-duration value and the second on-duration value
  • the The value of the first on-duration is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state, or the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state in a DRX cycle
  • the value of the second on-duration is the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state in one DRX cycle.
  • the DRX configuration includes a first inactivity-timer value, where the first inactivity-timer value is a minimum inactivity-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the DRX configuration includes a first retransmission-timer value, where the first retransmission-timer value is a maximum retransmission-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the device 1300 further includes:
  • a fourth sending unit 1304, configured to send sixth configuration information to the first node, where the sixth configuration information includes at least two DRX configurations.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are used for terminal devices that may be served by the first node, and each terminal device that may be served corresponds to one DRX configuration.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state that may be served by the first node, and the other DRX configuration is used for the first node A connected terminal device that a node may serve.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration has a short DRX cycle, and the other DRX configuration has a long DRX cycle.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, one DRX configuration has a large on-duration value, and the other DRX configuration has a small on-duration value. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, one of which has a large on-duration value, and the other has a small on-duration value.
  • the parameter configuration apparatus 1300 in the embodiment of the present application may further include other components or modules, and for specific content of these components or modules, reference may be made to related technologies.
  • FIG. 13 only exemplarily shows the connection relationship or signal direction between various components or modules, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various related technologies such as bus connection can be used.
  • the above-mentioned components or modules may be implemented by hardware facilities such as processors, memories, transmitters, receivers, etc.; the implementation of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • energy consumption can be reduced, thereby reducing energy consumption of a communication system.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the communication system of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 1400 includes a network device 1401 and a terminal device 1402.
  • the communication system also includes The first node 1403 .
  • FIG. 14 only uses one terminal device, one network device, and one first node as examples for illustration, but this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • mMTC massive machine-type communication
  • URLLC highly reliable low-latency communication
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • the content related to the first node 1403 is the same as the method in the embodiment of the first aspect, and the content related to the network device 1401 is the same as the method in the embodiment of the second aspect, and the description is omitted here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a node device, which can be, for example, the aforementioned additional node/device/entity, such as the Repeater or RIS in the scenario shown in Figure 1, or the scenario shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3
  • a node device which can be, for example, the aforementioned additional node/device/entity, such as the Repeater or RIS in the scenario shown in Figure 1, or the scenario shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3
  • the Repeater below is either the IAB node in the scenario shown in Figure 4, or the TRP in the scenario shown in Figure 5, or the VMR in the scenario shown in Figure 6.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a node device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the node device 1500 may include a processor 1501 and a memory 1502 ; the memory 1502 stores data and programs, and is coupled to the processor 1501 . It is worth noting that this figure is exemplary; other types of structures may also be used in addition to or instead of this structure to implement telecommunication functions or other functions.
  • the processor 1501 may be configured to execute a program to implement the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
  • the node device 1500 may further include: a communication module 1503 , an input unit 1504 , a display 1505 , and a power supply 1506 .
  • a communication module 1503 the functions of the above components are similar to those of the prior art, and will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the node device 1500 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. have technology.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a network device 1600 may include: a central processing unit (CPU) 1601 and a memory 1602; the memory 1602 is coupled to the central processing unit 1601.
  • the memory 1602 can store various data; in addition, it also stores information processing programs, and executes the programs under the control of the central processing unit 1601 to receive various information sent by the terminal equipment and send various information to the terminal equipment.
  • the processor 1601 may be configured to execute a program to implement the method described in the embodiment of the second aspect.
  • the network device 1600 may further include: a transceiver 1603 and an antenna 1604 ; wherein, the functions of the above components are similar to those of the prior art, and will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the network device 1600 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. 16 ; in addition, the network device 1600 may also include components not shown in FIG. 16 , and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a node device, the program causes a computer to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect in the node device.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program causes a computer to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect in a node device.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a network device, the program causes a computer to execute the method described in the embodiment of the second aspect in the network device.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in the embodiment of the second aspect in a network device.
  • the above devices and methods in this application can be implemented by hardware, or by combining hardware and software.
  • the present application relates to a computer-readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to realize the above-mentioned device or constituent component, or enables the logic component to realize the above-mentioned various methods or steps.
  • Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like.
  • the present application also relates to storage media for storing the above programs, such as hard disks, magnetic disks, optical disks, DVDs, flash memories, and the like.
  • the method/device described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both.
  • one or more of the functional block diagrams shown in the figure and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams may correspond to each software module or each hardware module of the computer program flow.
  • These software modules may respectively correspond to the steps shown in the figure.
  • These hardware modules for example, can be realized by solidifying these software modules by using a field programmable gate array (FPGA).
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • a software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • a storage medium can be coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium, or it can be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and storage medium can be located in the ASIC.
  • the software module can be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal, or can be stored in a memory card that can be inserted into the mobile terminal.
  • the software module can be stored in the MEGA-SIM card or large-capacity flash memory device.
  • One or more of the functional blocks described in the accompanying drawings and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks can be implemented as a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described in this application ), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or any suitable combination thereof.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • One or more of the functional blocks described in the drawings and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors processor, one or more microprocessors in communication with a DSP, or any other such configuration.
  • a control method for signal transmission comprising:
  • the first node turns on or off a first unit for transmitting a first signal to the network device or the terminal device based on information received from the network device and/or detection of a signal from the network device or the terminal device .
  • the first unit is further configured to receive a second signal from the terminal device or the network device, process the second signal, and generate the first a signal.
  • processing the second signal includes performing one of power amplification processing, beamforming processing, and propagation environment reshaping processing on the second signal, or Various.
  • the first unit is turned on or off based on one or more of RRC configuration information, MAC CE, and DCI received from the network device.
  • the MAC CE includes information about enabling or disabling the first unit corresponding to the one or more carriers and each carrier.
  • the MAC CE is transmitted on the main carrier or on the first carrier
  • the first carrier refers to: a carrier in a licensed band (licensed band), or , a carrier that is not configured to operate on a shared spectrum channel, or a carrier that carries a control channel, or a carrier that carries a common channel, or a carrier used as a downlink reference.
  • the DCI performs CRC scrambling through the P-RNTI.
  • the DCI performs CRC scrambling through the first RNTI, the DCI uses the first DCI format, and one bit and/or multiple bits of the DCI are used to indicate whether to turn on or turn off the first unit.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, and one bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether to turn on or off the first
  • the DCI further includes SCell dormancy indication information, another bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether the SCell dormancy indication information is applicable to the corresponding first unit.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, and the first bit of the DCI is used to indicate whether to turn on or off the first RNTI.
  • the second bit of the DCI is used to indicate wake up, when the second bit is set to a predetermined value, the first bit is valid, otherwise the first bit is ignored.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 2_6, the first RNTI is PS-RNTI, and multiple bits of the DCI are used to indicate whether to turn on or off the first RNTI.
  • One unit when one of the multiple bits is set to the first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; when one of the multiple bits is set to the second predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned on one unit.
  • the first DCI format is a new DCI format
  • the first RNTI is a new RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI are used to indicate whether to enable or Turn off the first unit, when one of the multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; when one of the multiple bits is set to a second predetermined value, it means Turn on the corresponding first unit.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1-1
  • the first RNTI is a new RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI It is used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off, and when one of the multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; one of the multiple bits is set to When the value is the second predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned on.
  • the first DCI format is DCI format 1_0 or DCI format 1-1
  • the first RNTI is C-RNTI
  • one or more bits of the DCI It is used to indicate that the first unit is turned on or off, and when one of the multiple bits is set to a first predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned off; one of the multiple bits is set to When the value is the second predetermined value, it means that the corresponding first unit is turned on.
  • the number of bits of the plurality of bits of the DCI used to indicate turning on or off the first unit is the number of the first unit switching cell groups, one of the The first unit switch cell group is associated with one or more cells, and the highest bit among the multiple bits corresponds to the first configured first unit switch cell group.
  • the first node receives first configuration information from the network device, the first configuration information does not include dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, or the first node ignores or does not apply the first configuration Information includes dataInactivityTimer configuration;
  • the first node receives first configuration information from the network device, the first configuration information includes the configuration of dataInactivityTimer, and the value of the dataInactivityTimer is configured to be infinite;
  • the first node does not monitor data inactivity
  • the first node does not indicate the timeout of dataInactivityTimer to the upper layer
  • the first node When the first node receives the overtime from the dataInactivityTimer of the lower layer, it does not perform the behavior of entering the RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE);
  • the first node receives second configuration information from a network device, and the second configuration information does not include the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, or the first node ignores or does not apply the second configuration information including sCellDeactivationTimer configuration;
  • the first node receives the second configuration information from the network device, the second configuration information includes the configuration of sCellDeactivationTimer, and the value of the sCellDeactivationTimer is configured as infinity;
  • the first node receives third configuration information from a network device, the third configuration information does not include DormantBWP-Config for the first node, or the first node ignores or does not apply the third configuration information DormantBWP-Config included;
  • the first node When the first node receives the PDCCH indicating to enter the dormant BWP, it does not perform BWP switching, or maintains the currently activated BWP, or performs BWP switching to the default BWP;
  • the first node receives fourth configuration information from a network device, the fourth configuration information does not include bwp-InactivityTimer for the first node, or the first node ignores or does not apply the fourth configuration information bwp-InactivityTimer included;
  • the first node receives fourth configuration information from a network device, where the fourth configuration information includes bwp-InactivityTimer, and the value of bwp-InactivityTimer is configured to be infinite;
  • the first node does not start or restart bwp-InactivityTimer
  • the first node When the bwp-InactivityTimer associated with the activated DL BWP times out, the first node does not perform BWP switching or maintain the currently activated BWP.
  • the first node does not perform discontinuous reception (DRX);
  • the first node receives fifth configuration information sent by the network device, the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration, and the DRX configuration is used for idle and/or inactive states and /or connected terminal equipment;
  • the first node receives sixth configuration information sent by the network device, where the sixth configuration information includes at least two DRX configurations,
  • the at least two DRX configurations are used for terminal devices that may be served by the first node, and each terminal device that may be served corresponds to a DRX configuration;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state that may be served by the first node, and the other DRX configuration is used for the first node Terminal equipment in a connected state that a node may serve;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration has a short DRX cycle, and the other DRX configuration has a long DRX cycle;
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, one DRX configuration has a large on-duration value, and the other DRX configuration has a small on-duration value.
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes the first DRX cycle or the second DRX cycle, or the smaller value of the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is the idle and /or the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the inactive state, the second DRX cycle is the minimum cycle of the terminal device in the connected state,
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes the first on-duration value or the second on-duration value, or the larger value of the first on-duration value and the second on-duration value
  • the value of the first on-duration is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state, or the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the idle and/or inactive state in a DRX cycle
  • the value of the maximum on-duration, the value of the second on-duration is the value of the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration of the terminal device in the connected state in a DRX cycle the value of
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes a first inactivity-timer value, where the first inactivity-timer value is the minimum inactivity-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state,
  • the DRX configuration included in the fifth configuration information includes a first retransmission-timer value, and the first retransmission-timer value is a maximum retransmission-timer value of the terminal device in the connected state.
  • turning on or off the first unit based on detection of a signal from the network device or terminal device comprises:
  • a measurement result is obtained, and if the measurement result satisfies a predetermined condition, the first unit is turned on or off.
  • the measurement based on the signal from the network device or the terminal device includes at least one of the following:
  • the processing includes hysteresis processing or special offset processing.
  • the measurement result meeting the predetermined condition means that one or more measurement results of one or more measurement quantities in the measurement result meet or simultaneously meet the predetermined condition, or that the measurement result meets the predetermined condition within a certain period of time.
  • a control method for signal transmission comprising:
  • the network device sends information to the first node, so that the first node, based on the information received from the network device, and/or the signal detection from the network device and/or the terminal device, enables or disables or a first unit of the terminal device transmitting a first signal;
  • the information is first information, so that the first node turns on or off the first unit based on the information received from the network device;
  • the information is configuration information including the first reference signal of the network device and/or configuration information including the second reference signal of the terminal device, so that the first node based on the configuration information from the network device
  • the detection of the first reference signal and/or the detection of the second reference signal from the terminal device turns on or off the first unit.
  • the first information includes one or a combination of the following: RRC configuration information, MAC CE, DCI.
  • the network device sends third information, where the third information is used to configure a state of the first node or the terminal device receiving information from the network device.
  • the third information is first configuration information
  • the first configuration information is not Including dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or, the first configuration information includes dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or, the first configuration information includes dataInactivityTimer configuration for the first node, and the value of dataInactivityTimer is an infinite value .
  • the third information is second configuration information
  • the second configuration information is not Including the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node; or, the second configuration information includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node; or, the second configuration information includes the sCellDeactivationTimer configuration for the first node, but the value of sCellDeactivationTimer is an infinite value.
  • the third information is third configuration information
  • the third configuration information is not includes the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node; or, the third configuration information includes the DormantBWP-Config configuration for the first node.
  • the fourth configuration information is not Including the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or, the fourth configuration information includes the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node; or, the fourth configuration information includes the bwp-InactivityTimer configuration for the first node, but The value of bwp-InactivityTimer is infinite.
  • the network device sends fifth configuration information to the first node, where the fifth configuration information includes a DRX configuration, and the DRX configuration is used for an idle and/or inactive state and/or that the first node may serve or connected terminal equipment.
  • the DRX configuration includes the first DRX cycle or the second DRX cycle, or the smaller value of the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is the minimum cycle of an idle and/or inactive terminal device , the second DRX cycle is a minimum cycle of a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the DRX configuration includes the value of the first on-duration or the value of the second on-duration, or the larger value of the value of the first on-duration and the value of the second on-duration, and the value of the first on-duration
  • the value is the maximum on-duration value of an idle and/or inactive terminal device, or the maximum on-duration value of an idle and/or inactive terminal device in a DRX cycle
  • the value of is the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state, or the maximum on-duration value of the terminal device in the connected state in one DRX cycle.
  • the DRX configuration includes a first inactivity-timer value, where the first inactivity-timer value is a minimum inactivity-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the DRX configuration includes a first retransmission-timer value, where the first retransmission-timer value is a maximum retransmission-timer value of a terminal device in a connected state.
  • the network device sends sixth configuration information to the first node, where the sixth configuration information includes at least two DRX configurations.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are used for terminal devices that may be served by the first node, and each terminal device that may be served corresponds to one DRX configuration.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state that may be served by the first node, and the other DRX configuration is used for a terminal device in an idle state that may be served by the first node. Connected terminal equipment.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, wherein one DRX configuration has a short DRX cycle, and the other DRX configuration has a long DRX cycle.
  • the at least two DRX configurations are two DRX configurations, one DRX configuration has a large on-duration value, and the other DRX configuration has a small on-duration value. That is, the network device configures two DRXs for the terminal device, one of which has a large on-duration value, and the other has a small on-duration value.
  • a node device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method described in any one of Supplements 1 to 43.
  • a network device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method described in any one of Supplements 44 to 62.
  • a communication system comprising a terminal device, a first node and a network device,
  • the network device is configured to: send information to the first node, so that the first node is based on information received from the network device, and/or responds to information from the network device and/or the terminal device signal detection, turning on or off the first unit for transmitting the first signal to the network device or the terminal device;
  • the first node is configured to: based on information received from the network device and/or signal detection from the network device or the terminal device, turn on or off the A terminal device transmits a first unit of a first signal.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种信号发送的控制方法、装置和系统，所述方法包括：第一节点基于从网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元。

Description

信号发送的控制方法、装置和系统 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域。
背景技术
在NR(New Radio，新无线)系统中，由于灵活的参数集、更大的带宽、更低的时延以及更多的终端天线，导致终端在节能方面面临新的挑战。在版本16(Rel-16)中，终端支持以下节能技术：
降低PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel，物理下行控制信道)监听：包括DRX(Discontinuous Reception，非连续接收)自适应，即DRX参数配置调整和PDCCH监听跳过以及休眠信号；
时域自适应节能：即跨时隙调度节能技术，该技术让终端提前知道本次调度是跨时隙调度还是本时隙调度，如果是跨时隙调度，则终端在接收完PDCCH符号后，可以避免不必要的PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，物理下行共享信道)采样和缓存，同时由于跨时隙调度的处理时间较宽松，终端可以减少PDCCH的处理能力；
频域自适应节能：包括终端自适应切换BWP(bandwith part，带宽部分)和辅小区休眠技术；
天线域自适应节能：利用RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)信令为每个BWP配置最大MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output，多进多出)层数，通过BWP切换实现最大MIMO层数的切换；
RRM(Radio Resource Management，无线资源管理)测量放松；以及
终端和网络协同：终端向网络上报释放偏好、所期望的DRX参数配置等信息。
当前，空闲和/或非激活状态的终端节能方式例如包括：寻呼增强，以减少不必要的终端寻呼接收，为空闲和/或非激活状态的终端提供连接态可用的TRS(Tracking Reference Signal，跟踪参考信号)和/或CSI-RS(Channel State Information-Reference signal，信道状态信息参考信号)机会等；连接态的终端节能方式包括PDCCH监听减少，RLF(Radio link failure，无线链路失败)和/或BFD(Beam Failure Detection， 波束失败检测)的测量放松等。
此外，在当前和未来的通信系统里，网络节能也开始成为重要的课题。对于网络节能，可能的技术包括：功放调压、符号关闭、通道关闭、小区关闭、以及深度休眠等。
应该注意，上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本申请的技术方案进行清楚、完整的说明，并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本申请的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。
发明内容
发明人发现，对于当前支持一个或多个额外的节点或设备或实体的场景，存在以下问题：
1)额外的节点或设备或实体，例如Repeater(转发器)或RIS(Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces，可重构智能面板)，总是对收到的RF(射频)信号进行处理/放大和传递，即便收到的RF信号并不包括移动端或基站想要的信号，例如噪音和干扰信号，导致对移动端或基站造成干扰；
2)额外的节点或设备或实体增加了通信系统总的耗电量。
为了解决上述问题或其它类似问题，本申请实施例提供了一种信号发送的控制方法、装置和系统。
根据本申请实施例的一方面，提供一种信号发送的控制装置，所述装置包括：
第一单元，其用于向网络设备或终端设备传递第一信号；以及
第二单元，其基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或所述终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭所述第一单元。
根据本申请实施例的另一方面，提供一种信号发送的控制装置，配置于网络设备，所述装置包括：
控制单元，其向第一节点发送信息，所述信息使得所述第一节点基于从网络设备接收到的信息，和/或对来自网络设备和/或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元；
其中，所述信息为第一信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息开启或关闭所述第一单元，和/或，所述信息为包括所述网络设备的第一参考信号 的配置信息和/或包括所述终端设备的第二参考信号的配置信息，使得所述第一节点基于对来自所述网络设备的所述第一参考信号的检测和/或对来自所述终端设备的所述第二参考信号的检测开启或关闭所述第一单元。
本申请实施例的有益效果之一在于：基于从网络设备(例如基站)收到的信息和/或对符号/信号检测的结果，额外的节点或设备或实体(称为第一节点)开启或关闭用于(处理收到的RF信号并)向移动设备(例如移动端)传递RF信号的单元(称为第一单元)，能避免无数据传输时对噪音和干扰信号的处理/放大和传递，从而消除对移动设备的干扰。另外，根据本申请实施例，能降低额外的节点或设备或实体(称为第一节点)的能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
参照后文的说明和附图，详细公开了本申请的特定实施方式，指明了本申请的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解，本申请的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内，本申请的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。
针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用，与其它实施方式中的特征相组合或替代其它实施方式中的特征。
应该强调，术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在，但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。
附图说明
在本申请实施例的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。此外，在附图中，类似的标号表示几个附图中对应的部件，并可用于指示多于一种实施方式中使用的对应部件。
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步的理解，其构成了说明书的一部分，用于例示本申请的实施方式，并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。在附图中：
图1是Repeater/RIS的部署场景的示意图；
图2是简化的Repeater模型的示意图；
图3是简化的TDD(Time Division Duplex，时分双工)模式的Repeater模型的 示意图；
图4是IAB架构的示意图；
图5是多TRP操作的示意图；
图6是VMR的示意图；
图7是本申请实施例的信号发送的控制方法的一示意图；
图8是智能中继器的结构的示意图；
图9是IAB场景的示意图；
图10是TRP场景的示意图；
图11是本申请实施例的参数配置方法的示意图；
图12是本申请实施例的信号发送的控制装置的示意图；
图13是本申请实施例的参数配置装置的示意图；
图14是本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图；
图15是本申请实施例的节点设备的示意图；
图16是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图。
具体实施方式
参照附图，通过下面的说明书，本申请的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。在说明书和附图中，具体公开了本申请的特定实施方式，其表明了其中可以采用本申请的原则的部分实施方式，应了解的是，本申请不限于所描述的实施方式，相反，本申请包括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、变型以及等同物。
在本申请实施例中，术语“第一”、“第二”等用于对不同元素从称谓上进行区分，但并不表示这些元素的空间排列或时间顺序等，这些元素不应被这些术语所限制。术语“和/或”包括相关联列出的术语的一种或多个中的任何一个和所有组合。术语“包含”、“包括”、“具有”等是指所陈述的特征、元素、元件或组件的存在，但并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、元素、元件或组件。
在本申请实施例中，单数形式“一”、“该”等包括复数形式，应广义地理解为“一种”或“一类”而并不是限定为“一个”的含义；此外术语“所述”应理解为既包括单数形式也包括复数形式，除非上下文另外明确指出。此外术语“根据”应理解为“至少部分根据……”，术语“基于”应理解为“至少部分基于……”，除非上下 文另外明确指出。
在本申请实施例中，术语“通信网络”或“无线通信网络”可以指符合如下任意通信标准的网络，例如长期演进(LTE，Long Term Evolution)、增强的长期演进(LTE-A，LTE-Advanced)、宽带码分多址接入(WCDMA，Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、高速报文接入(HSPA，High-Speed Packet Access)等等。
并且，通信系统中设备之间的通信可以根据任意阶段的通信协议进行，例如可以包括但不限于如下通信协议：1G(generation)、2G、2.5G、2.75G、3G、4G、4.5G以及未来的5G、新无线(NR，New Radio)等等，和/或其他目前已知或未来将被开发的通信协议。
在本申请实施例中，术语“网络设备”例如是指通信系统中将终端设备接入通信网络并为该终端设备提供服务的设备。网络设备可以包括但不限于如下设备：基站(BS，Base Station)、接入点(AP、Access Point)、收发节点(TRP，Transmission Reception Point)、广播发射机、移动管理实体(MME、Mobile Management Entity)、网关、服务器、无线网络控制器(RNC，Radio Network Controller)、基站控制器(BSC，Base Station Controller)等等。
基站可以包括但不限于：节点B(NodeB或NB)、演进节点B(eNodeB或eNB)以及5G基站(gNB)，等等，此外还可包括远端无线头(RRH，Remote Radio Head)、远端无线单元(RRU，Remote Radio Unit)、中继(relay)或者低功率节点(例如femto、pico等等)。并且术语“基站”可以包括它们的一些或所有功能，每个基站可以对特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖。术语“小区”可以指的是基站和/或其覆盖区域，这取决于使用该术语的上下文。
在本申请实施例中，术语“用户设备”(UE，User Equipment)例如是指通过网络设备接入通信网络并接收网络服务的设备，也可以称为“终端设备”(TE，Terminal Equipment)。终端设备可以是固定的或移动的，并且也可以称为移动台(MS，Mobile Station)、终端、用户、用户台(SS，Subscriber Station)、接入终端(AT，Access Terminal)、站，等等。
终端设备可以包括但不限于如下设备：蜂窝电话(Cellular Phone)、个人数字助理(PDA，Personal Digital Assistant)、无线调制解调器、无线通信设备、手持设备、机器型通信设备、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、智能手机、智能手表、数字相机，等等。
再例如，在物联网(IoT，Internet of Things)等场景下，终端设备还可以是进行监控或测量的机器或装置，例如可以包括但不限于：机器类通信(MTC，Machine Type Communication)终端、车载通信终端、设备到设备(D2D，Device to Device)终端、机器到机器(M2M，Machine to Machine)终端，等等。
当前通信系统里，为了增加覆盖等，在基站(例如gNB或gNB-CU(Control Unit，控制单元))与移动端间，增加一个或多个额外的节点或设备或实体(记载为节点/设备/实体)，其具有对从基站/移动端接收到的信号或符号(记载为信号/符号)进行处理(例如放大、路由等)并传递给移动端/基站的简化的协议栈功能。额外的节点/设备/实体可能是Repeater/RIS，IAB(Integrated Access and Backhaul，集成接入和回传)节点，VMR(Vehicle-Mounted Relays，车载中继)，TRP等。
通常，额外的节点/设备/实体包括2个单元或模式(记载为单元/模式)，其中一个单元/模式用于与基站通信，例如IAB节点里的MT(Mobile Terminal，移动终端)，另外一个单元/模式用来与移动端通信，例如IAB节点里的DU(distributed unit，分布式单元)。这两个单元/模式可以是频分或时分或空分(记载为频分/时分/空分)工作的。
在基站与移动端间使用一个或多个额外的节点/设备/实体的场景都是本申请的实施场景，举例说明如下。
图1是Repeater/RIS的部署场景的示意图。如图1所示，Repeater/RIS是一种设备，在下行方向(从基站到移动区域)和上行方向(从移动端到基站)里接收、处理并发送辐射的或传导的RF载波。对于Repeater，处理包括功率放大(amplify)；对于RIS，处理包括波束赋形(beamforming)、重塑传播环境等。在只指定下行链路或上行链路的工作频带里，只重复指定的上行链路或下行链路。
图2是简化的Repeater模型的示意图。如图2所示，Repeater是在下行路径上来自基站的RF信号和在上行路径上来自通用设备作为移动端的RF信号的双向放大器。在版本17(Rel-17)里，正在考虑支持TDD(Time Division Duplex，时分双工)模式的Repeater，其模型如图3所示。
图4是IAB架构的示意图。IAB用来确保NG-RAN(NG-Radio Access Network，5G无线接入网)里的无线信号能被中继。中继节点，即IAB-node，支持NR接入和回传(backhauling)。回传可以包括单跳(hop)或是多跳。网络侧NR回传的终点， 即IAB-donor，表示包括支持IAB的额外功能的gNB。IAB的整体架构如图4所示，其中，a)使用SA(standalone)模式，b)使用EN-DC(E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity)模式。在EN-DC模式里，IAB-node通过E-UTRA(Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access，进化的UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，通用移动通信系统)陆地无线接入)连接到一个MeNB(Master eNB)，IAB-donor作为SgNB(Secondary eNB)终止X2-C。其中，IAB-node支持gNB-DU的功能，即IAB-DU，终止到UEs和下一跳IAB-nodes的NR接入接口，并终止到IAB-donor上的gNB-CU功能的F1协议。此外，IAB-node还支持UE功能的一个子集，即IAB-MT，包括，如连接到另一个IAB-node或IAB-donor的gNB-DU的、连接到IAB-donor上gNB-CU和连接到核心网的物理层、L2(Layer 2)、RRC和NAS(Non Access Stratum，非接入层)功能。
图5是多TRP操作的示意图。TRP是gNB的一部分，用于从终端UE接收信号或向终端UE发送信号。如图5所示，在多TRP操作里，一个服务小区可以从2个TRPs调度UE，提供更好的PDSCH覆盖、可靠性和/或数据速率。目前，TRP-1与TRP-2通过内部接口通信，未来可能使用标准化的接口。
图6是VMR的示意图。VMR是一种移动中继。如图6所示，移动的车辆安装了小型on board基站中继，以提供5G覆盖并与(车内的和/或周围地区里的)移动端进行通信，经RAN(Radio Access Network，无线接入网)(宿主)节点无线连接到5G网络。主要的连接假设包括：1)5G NR用于移动基站中继与宿主RAN节点间的无线链路，以及基站中继与移动端间的无线链路；2)移动基站中继经宿主RAN节点连接到5G核心网(5GC)；3)单跳中继是主要的/基本的场景。
下面结合附图对本申请的各种实施方式进行说明。这些实施方式只是示例性的，不是对本申请的限制。
第一方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信号发送的控制方法，从第一节点的一侧进行说明。该第一节点即为前述的额外的节点/设备/实体，例如为图1所示场景下的Repeater或RIS，或者为图2或图3所示场景下的Repeater，或者为图4所示场景下的IAB节点，或者为图5所示场景下的TRP，或者为图6所示场景下的VMR。在下面的说明中，为了 方便说明，将上述场景下的节点/设备/实体称为第一节点，但本申请不限于此，上述场景下的节点/设备/实体也可以称为其他。
图7是本申请实施例的信号发送的控制方法的一示意图，请参照图7，该方法包括：
701：第一节点基于从网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元。
在上述实施例中，第一节点具有用于向网络设备或终端设备传递信号(称为第一信号)的模式或单元(称为第一单元)。
根据本申请实施例中，第一节点基于从网络设备收到的信息和/或对符号/信号检测的结果，开启或关闭用于向网络设备或终端设备传递的信号的第一单元，能避免无数据传输时对噪音和干扰信号的处理/放大和传递，从而消除对移动设备的干扰。另外，能降低第一节点的能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
在上述实施例中，第一单元还用于接收来自终端设备或网络设备的RF信号(称为第二信号)，对该第二信号进行处理后，生成前述第一信号。
在上述实施例中，第一单元对第二信号进行的处理包括但不限于功率放大处理、波束赋形处理、重塑传播环境处理等。例如，如果第一节点为前述Repeater，则第一单元可以对接收到的第二信号进行功率放大处理，以生成前述第一信号；如果第一节点为前述RIS，则第一单元可以对接收到的第二信号进行波束赋形处理、重塑传播环境处理等，以生成前述第一信号。
在一些实施例中，从网络设备接收到的信息为RRC配置信息，则第一节点基于该RRC配置信息开启或关闭第一单元。
在一个实施方式中，上述RRC配置信息可以包括用于指示开启或关闭上述第一单元的信息(称为第一信息)，第一节点可以基于该第一信息开启或关闭用于向网络设备或移动设备传递RF信号(第一信号)的第一单元。
在另一个实施方式中，上述RRC配置信息的发送指示开启或关闭第一单元，也即，该RRC配置信息不包括用于指示开启或关闭第一单元的信息，而通过该RRC配置信息的发送来指示开启或关闭第一单元。例如，以通过该RRC配置信息的发送来指示开启第一单元为例，一旦第一节点接收到该RRC配置信息，则默认开启用于向 网络设备或终端设备传递RF信号(第一信号)的第一单元。
在又一个实施方式，上述RRC配置信息的发送指示了开启或关闭第一单元，并且，该RRC配置信息也包括前述第一信息。例如，该RRC配置信息在不同时刻发送，当在某一时刻收到RRC配置信息时，默认开启第一单元，当在另一时刻收到包含第一信息的RRC配置信息时，根据该第一信息的指示开启或关闭第一单元。
在上述实施例中，RRC配置信息可以包括承载上述第一信号的时频信息，例如波束赋形信息、定时信息以及TDD配置信息等。
在上述实施例中，第一节点与发送上述RRC配置信息的网络设备之间可以是单连接，即未配置双连接。但本申请不限于此，第一节点与发送上述RRC配置信息的网络设备以及其他网络设备(称为第二网络设备)之间可以是双连接，并且，发送上述RRC配置信息的网络设备为对上述第一节点提供服务的主网络设备。
在一些实施例中，从网络设备接收到的信息为介质访问控制控制元素(MAC CE)，则第一单元基于该MAC CE开启或关闭第一单元。
在一些实施方式中，例如，上述MAC CE可以用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。也即，该MAC CE仅包括开启或关闭第一单元的信息。该实施方式适用于第一节点被配置了载波聚合或者未被配置载波聚合的情况。
在另一些实施方式中，例如，上述MAC CE可以用于指示开启或关闭一个或多个载波对应的第一单元。例如，MAC CE可以包括前述一个或多个载波以及对应的第一单元的开启或关闭的信息。该实施方式适用于第一节点被配置了载波聚合的情况。
在上述实施方式中，MAC CE可以在主载波上传递，或者在一个特定的载波(称为第一载波)上传递，该第一载波可以是授权频带(licensed band)中的载波，也可以是未配置共享频谱信道操作的载波，还可以是携带控制信道(例如PDCCH或PUCCH)的载波，还可以是携带公共信道(例如PRACH或PBCH)的载波，还可以是作为下行参考(例如路损参考或定时参考)的载波，等等，本申请不限于此。
在一些实施例中，从网络设备接收到的信息为DCI，则第一单元基于该DCI开启或关闭第一单元。
在一个实施方式中，该DCI为对一个以上的第一节点的公共的指示。例如，该DCI通过P-RNTI进行CRC加扰，除了寻呼和系统信息改变的通知，该P-RNTI还用于指示开启或关闭第一单元。
在上述实施方式中，该DCI使用DCI format 1_0，该DCI的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭第一单元。例如，在PDCCH上通过DCI format 1_0以P-RNTI进行CRC加扰发送的信息，短消息中的第四个比特(bit 4)可用来携带指示开启或关闭第一单元的信息，例如如果置为1，指示开启第一单元。这个比特仅对于具有第一单元的设备(例如前述第一节点)有效，其他类型的设备，例如移动端，可以忽略这个比特。
在上述实施方式中，该DCI还可以调度一个PDSCH，该PDSCH可以携带包含一个或多个第一节点的标识的信息。例如，1)使用现有短消息指示(Short Message indicator)的“11”表示DCI里存在该调度信息和短消息；在被该DCI调度的PDSCH里携带一个或多个第一单元的标识。由此，通过该调度信息和短消息来指示该一个或多个第一单元是开启还是关闭。
在另一个实施方式中，该DCI为对一个第一节点的专用的指示。例如，该DCI通过第一RNTI(无线网络临时标识)进行CRC(循环冗余校验)加扰，该DCI使用第一DCI format，并且，该DCI的一个比特和/或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭第一单元。
在一个例子中，第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，DCI的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭第一单元。在这个例子中，如果DCI还包含SCell(辅小区)休眠指示信息(0～5比特)，则DCI的另一个比特用于指示SCell休眠指示信息是否适用于对应的第一单元。
在另一个例子中，第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，DCI的一个比特(称为第一比特)用于指示开启或关闭第一单元，DCI的另一个比特(称为第二比特)用于指示叫醒(wake up)，当第二比特被置为预定值时，第一比特有效，否则忽略第一比特。
在又一个例子中，第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，DCI的多个比特用于指示开启或关闭第一单元，该多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，例如置为0时，表示关闭相应的(正在工作的)第一单元；该多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，例如置为1时，表示开启相应的(被关闭的)第一单元。
其中，DCI的用于指示开启或关闭第一单元的多个比特的比特数量与第一节点或者说第一节点的上述第一单元的射频能力相关，为了方便说明，在本申请实施例中称为第一节点的RF能力，并且，该多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射 频。其中，上述比特数量可以由网络设备进行配置。例如，第一节点向网络设备上报自身的RF能力，网络设备根据第一节点的RF能力为第一节点配置上述比特数量。
或者，DCI的用于指示开启或关闭第一单元的多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，上述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个第一单元开关小区组。其中，小区可以是服务小区，或者邻小区，或者设备配置的小区，或者特殊小区，或者激活的辅小区，或者上述小区的任意组合，或者其他小区，本申请对此不做限制。此外，上述第一单元开关小区组所关联的小区可以由网络设备进行配置，本申请对具体的配置方法不做限制。
在又一个例子中，第一DCI format为新的DCI format，第一RNTI为新的RNTI，DCI的一个比特或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭第一单元。例如，使用新的DCI format以新的RNTI进行CRC加扰来通知一个或多个DRX激活时间外的设备关于第一单元开启或关闭的信息。
其中，在通过DCI的一个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，如果存在SCell休眠指示(0～5比特)，可以通过DCI的另一个比特指示该SCell休眠指示是否适用于相应的第一单元。
其中，在通过DCI的一个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，如果叫醒指示比特置为1，可以确定上述一个比特是有效的，否则可以忽略上述一个比特的指示。
其中，在通过DCI的多个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，上述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，例如置为0时，表示关闭相应的(正在工作的)第一单元；上述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，例如置为1时，表示开启相应的(被关闭的)第一单元。
其中，多个比特的比特数量可以与第一节点的射频能力相关，并且，该多个比特中的最高位可以对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。其中，该比特数量可以由网络设备进行配置。例如，第一节点向网络设备上报自身的RF能力，网络设备根据第一节点的RF能力为第一节点配置上述比特数量。或者，多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，上述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个第一单元开关小区组。其中，小区可以是服务小区，或者邻小区，或者设备配置的小区，或者特殊小区，或者激活的辅小区，或者上述小区的任意组合，或者其他小区，本申请对此不做限制。此外，上述第一单元开关小区 组所关联的小区可以由网络设备进行配置，本申请对具体的配置方法不做限制。
其中，上述新的RNTI用于指示开启或关闭第一单元，其值可以是当前保留值FFF3～FFFD中的一个，例如FFF3，或者FFFD；也可以与其他RNTI一起共享0001-FFF2，本申请不限于此。此外，该新的RNTI可以用于加扰PDCCH传输的信号，并且，该加扰传输的信号不映射到MAC，只用于物理层，对传输信号/逻辑信道的限制不适用。
在又一个例子中，第一DCI format为DCI format 1_0或者DCI format 1-1，第一RNTI是新的RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。也即，使用DCI format 1_0或DCI format 1_1以新的RNTI进行CRC加扰来通知一个或多个(DRX激活时间外的)设备关于第一单元开启或关闭的信息。
其中，在通过DCI的一个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，如果存在SCell休眠指示(0～5比特)，可以通过DCI的另一个比特指示该SCell休眠指示是否适用于相应的第一单元。
其中，在通过DCI的一个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，如果叫醒指示比特置为1，可以确定上述一个比特是有效的，否则可以忽略上述一个比特的指示。
其中，在通过DCI的多个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，上述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，例如置为0时，表示关闭相应的(正在工作的)第一单元；上述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，例如置为1时，表示开启相应的(被关闭的)第一单元。
其中，多个比特的比特数量可以与第一节点的射频能力相关，并且，该多个比特中的最高位可以对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。其中，该比特数量可以由网络设备进行配置。例如，第一节点向网络设备上报自身的RF能力，网络设备根据第一节点的RF能力为第一节点配置上述比特数量。或者，多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，上述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个第一单元开关小区组。其中，小区可以是服务小区，或者邻小区，或者设备配置的小区，或者特殊小区，或者激活的辅小区，或者上述小区的任意组合，或者其他小区，本申请对此不做限制。此外，上述第一单元开关小区组所关联的小区可以由网络设备进行配置，本申请对具体的配置方法不做限制。
其中，上述新的RNTI用于指示开启或关闭第一单元，其值可以是当前保留值 FFF3～FFFD中的一个，例如FFF3，或者FFFD；也可以与其他RNTI一起共享0001-FFF2，本申请不限于此。此外，该新的RNTI可以用于加扰PDCCH传输的信号，并且，该加扰传输的信号不映射到MAC，只用于物理层，对传输信号/逻辑信道的限制不适用。
其中，如果DCI的上述一个比特或多个比特中的一个比特用于指示关闭第一单元，则该DCI的资源分配比特可以保留，否则上述第一DCI format指示调度的PDSCH的时频资源。
在又一个例子中，第一DCI format为DCI format 1_0或者DCI format 1-1，第一RNTI为C-RNTI，DCI的一个比特或者多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。也即，使用DCI format 1_0或1_1以C-RNTI进行CRC加扰来通知一个或多个(DRX激活时间外的)设备关于第一单元开启或关闭的信息。
其中，在通过DCI的一个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，如果存在SCell休眠指示(0～5比特)，可以通过DCI的另一个比特指示该SCell休眠指示是否适用于相应的第一单元。
其中，在通过DCI的一个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，如果叫醒指示比特置为1，可以确定上述一个比特是有效的，否则可以忽略上述一个比特的指示。
其中，在通过DCI的多个比特指示开启或关闭第一单元的情况下，上述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，例如置为0时，表示关闭相应的(正在工作的)第一单元；上述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，例如置为1时，表示开启相应的(被关闭的)第一单元。
其中，多个比特的比特数量可以与第一节点的射频能力相关，并且，该多个比特中的最高位可以对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。其中，该比特数量可以由网络设备进行配置。例如，第一节点向网络设备上报自身的RF能力，网络设备根据第一节点的RF能力为第一节点配置上述比特数量。或者，多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，上述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个第一单元开关小区组。其中，小区可以是服务小区，或者邻小区，或者设备配置的小区，或者特殊小区，或者激活的辅小区，或者上述小区的任意组合，或者其他小区，本申请对此不做限制。此外，上述第一单元开关小区组所关联的小区可以由网络设备进行配置，本申请对具体的配置方法不做限制。
以上各个实施例仅以从网络设备接收到的信息为RRC配置信息、MAC CE以及DCI为例对从网络设备接收到的信息进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
在本申请实施例中，为了使得第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的信息，网络设备和/或第一节点还可以进行相应的配置或者处理。
在一些实施例中，网络设备和/或第一节点可以使得第一节点不自主进入空闲态和/或保持连接态，以使得第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置dataInactivityTimer。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的配置信息(称为第一配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置；或者网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第一配置信息所包括的dataInactivityTimer配置。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，但是，该第一配置信息不包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，或者，第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，但是第一节点忽略或不应用第一配置信息包括的dataInactivityTimer配置。
再例如，网络设备可以为第一节点配置dataInactivityTimer为无穷值，即网络设备向第一节点发送第一配置信息，该第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，但是dataInactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，该第一配置信息包括dataInactivityTimer的配置，该dataInactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大。
再例如，第一节点可以不进行数据非激活(inactivity)监听。例如，第一节点的MAC实体在收到或发生MAC SDU时，不启动或重启dataInactivityTimer。
再例如，第一节点的MAC实体可以不向上层指示dataInactivityTimer的超时。
再例如，第一节点的RRC层可以在收到来自低层的dataInactivityTimer的超时时，不执行进入RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE)的行为。
在另一些实施例中，如果第一节点被配置了载波聚合，则网络设备和/或第一节点可以使第一节点所在辅小区不自主去激活，以使得第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置sCellDeactivationTimer。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的配置信息(称为第二配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；或者网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第二配置信息所包括的sCellDeactivationTimer配置。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，但是，该第二配置信息不包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，或者，第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是第一节点忽略或不应用第二配置信息包括的sCellDeactivationTimer配置。
再例如，网络设备可以为第一节点配置sCellDeactivationTimer为无穷值，即网络设备向第一节点发送第二配置信息，该第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是sCellDeactivationTimer的值为无穷值。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，该第二配置信息包括sCellDeactivationTimer的配置，该sCellDeactivationTimer的值被配置为无穷大。
在又一些实施例中，如果第一节点被配置了BWP，则网络设备和/或第一节点可以不使用休眠BWP，或者不支持自主切换到默认BWP，以使得第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置DormantBWP-Config。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的配置信息(称为第三配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置；或者网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第三配置信息包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第三配置信息所包括的DormantBWP-Config配置。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的第三配 置信息，但是，该第三配置信息不包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置，或者，第三配置信息包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置，但是第一节点忽略或不应用第三配置信息包括的DormantBWP-Config配置。
再例如，第一节点在接收到指示进入dormant BWP的PDCCH时，不进行BWP切换，即第一节点保持当前激活的BWP，不激活dormant BWP，或者第一节点执行BWP切换到默认的BWP。
再例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置bwp-InactivityTimer。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的配置信息(称为第四配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置；或者网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第四配置信息所包括的bwp-InactivityTimer配置。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，但是，该第四配置信息不包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，或者，第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是第一节点忽略或不应用第四配置信息包括的bwp-InactivityTimer配置。
再例如，网络设备可以为第一节点配置bwp-InactivityTimer为无穷值，即网络设备向第一节点发送第四配置信息，该第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是bwp-InactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
在上述例子中，对于第一节点而言，该第一节点能接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，该第四配置信息包括bwp-InactivityTimer的配置，该bwp-InactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大。
再例如，第一节点不启动或重启bwp-InactivityTimer。
再例如，如果激活的DL BWP关联的bwp-InactivityTimer超时，则第一节点不执行BWP切换，或者保持当前激活的BWP，不激活默认或初始的DL BWP。
以上各个实施例仅对如何使得第一节点能够接收来自网络设备的信息进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
在本申请实施例中，关于DRX配置，网络设备和/或第一节点还可以进行相应的配置或者处理。
在一些实施例中，第一节点不进行DRX。也即，网络设备不为第一节点配置DRX。
在另一些实施例中，网络设备可以为第一节点配置一个DRX，该一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的终端设备，该可能服务的终端设备可能是空闲态/非激活态，也可能是连接态。例如，网络设备可以向第一节点发送配置信息(称为第五配置信息)，该第五配置信息包括一个DRX配置，该DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的空闲和/或非激活态和/或连接态的终端设备。对于第一节点而言，其能够接收上述第五配置信息。
在上述实施例中，DRX配置包括：DRX周期、on-duration值、inactivity-timer值、retransmission-timer值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一DRX周期或第二DRX周期，或第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期中的较小值，该第一DRX周期是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，该第二DRX周期是连接态的终端设备的最小周期。也即，DRX配置的DRX周期为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，或者为连接态的终端设备的最小周期，或者为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期和连接态的终端设备的最小周期中的较小值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一on-duration的值或第二on-duration的值，或第一on-duration的值与第二on-duration的值中的较大值，该第一on-duration的值是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，该第二on-duration的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值。也即，DRX配置的on-duration值为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，或者为连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者为连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一inactivity-timer的值，该第一inactivity-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值。也即，DRX配置的inactivity-timer值为连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一retransmission-timer的值，该第一retransmission-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。也即，DRX配置的retransmission-timer值为连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。
在又一些实施例中，网络设备可以为第一节点配置至少两个DRX，即一组DRX参数，DRX参数包括DRX周期、on-duration值、inactivity-timer值、retransmission-timer值等，该两个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的终端设备，该可能服务的终端设备可能是空闲态/非激活态，也可能是连接态。例如，网络设备可以向第一节点发送配置信息(称为第六配置信息)，该第六配置信息包括至少两个DRX配置。对于第一节点而言，其能够接收上述第六配置信息。
在一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的终端设备，每个可能服务的终端设备对应一个DRX配置。也即，网络设备为每个可能服务的终端设备配置一个DRX。
在另一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备，其中另一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中为可能服务的处于空闲态和/或非激活态的终端设备配置一个DRX，为可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备配置一个DRX。
在又一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的DRX周期短，其中另一个DRX配置的DRX周期长。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中一个DRX周期短，另外一个DRX周期长。
在再一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的on-duration的值大，其中另一个DRX配置的on-duration的值小。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中一个DRX的on-duration值大，另外一个on-duration值小。
以上各个实施例仅对针对第一节点的DRX配置进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
例如，基于网络设备的配置，第一节点不进行DRX，或者第一节点根据网络设备 配置的上述一个DRX或者至少两个DRX进行前述处理。即，如果网络设备没有配置DRX，则第一节点不进行DRX，如果网络设备配置了上述一个DRX或者至少两个DRX，则第一节点根据配置的DRX参数进行前述处理。
再例如，基于网络设备的L2或L1指示，第一节点不进行DRX或者根据网络设备配置的上述一个DRX或者至少两个DRX进行前述处理。即，网络设备通过RRC信令提供前述多组DRX参数配置，可选地指示采取哪种方式进行处理；需要时(例如，终端设备的业务发生变化，由第一节点服务的可能的终端设备发生变化)，网络设备可以通过MAC信令或L1指示第一节点采取哪种方式进行相应处理。
在本申请实施例中，第一节点基于对来自网络设备或终端设备的信号的检测开启或关闭第一单元，可以是，第一节点基于来自网络设备或终端设备的信号的测量，得到测量结果，如果该测量结果满足预定条件，例如大于或小于阈值，则开启或关闭第一单元。
在上述实施例中，上述阈值可以是OAM提供的，也可以是网络设备配置的，本申请对此不做限制。此外，第一节点基于对来自网络设备或终端设备的信号的检测开启或关闭第一单元，可以是OAM配置的，也可以是网络设备配置的。此外，关于测量量、要满足的条件以及后续的处理等，都可以由OAM配置或者由网络设备配置。
在上述实施例中，基于来自网络设备的信号的测量可以是基于该信号的SINR测量，也可以是基于该信号的RSRP/RSRQ的测量，还可以是基于该信号的RSSI的测量。其中，例如SINR可以是SS-SINR或CSI-SINR，也可以是L1/L3-SINR。此外，RSRP/RSRQ可以是SS-RSRP/RSRQ，也可以是CSI-RSRP/RSRQ，或者，也可以是L1/L3-RSRP/RSRQ。此外，RSSI可以是CLI-RSSI。
在上述实施例中，基于来自终端设备的信号的测量可以是基于该信号的SINR测量，也可以是基于该信号的RSRP/RSRQ的测量，还可以是基于该信号的RSSI的测量。其中，SINR可以是SRS-SINR，其定义为承载/携带SRS参考信号的资源元(resource elements)功率分配(power contribution)的线性评价(单位W)除以噪音和干扰的功率分配的线性评价。此外，RSRP/RSRQ可以是SRS-RSRP/RSRQ，也可以是L1/L3-RSRP。此外，RSSI可以是CLI-RSSI。
例如，第一节点对配置的来自网络设备的SS或者CSI-RS进行测量，如果其L1的SS-SINR或CSI-SINR小于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第一阈值，则关闭(开启) 第一单元；如果其L1的SS-SINR或CSI-SINR大于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第二阈值，则开启(关闭)第一单元。SS或CSI-RS对应的第一或第二阈值的值可以相同或不同。
再例如，第一节点对配置的来自终端设备的SS或者CSI-RS进行测量，如果其L1的SS-SINR或CSI-SINR小于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第三阈值，则关闭(开启)第一单元；如果其L1的SS-SINR或CSI-SINR大于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第四阈值，则开启(关闭)第一单元。SS或CSI-RS对应的第三或第四阈值的值可以相同或不同。
再例如，第一节点对配置的来自网络设备的SS或者CSI-RS进行测量，并对配置的来自终端设备的SRS进行测量，如果其L1的SS-SINR或CSI-SINR小于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第五A阈值，且如果其L1的SRS-SINR小于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第五B阈值，则关闭(开启)第一单元；如果其L1的SS-SINR或CSI-SINR大于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第六A阈值，且如果其L1的SRS-SINR大于网络提供的或者OAM配置的第六B阈值，则开启(关闭)第一单元。SS或CSI-RS或SRS对应的第五或第六阈值的值可以相同或不同。
在上述实施例中，在得到测量结果后，第一节点还可以对该测量结果进行处理，并将处理后的测量结果与前述预定件进行比较。
其中，上述处理包括迟滞处理或者特定的偏移量处理。迟滞处理例如为将测量结果减去或加上迟滞参数后的处理。特定的偏移量的处理例如为将测量结果加上特定的偏移量的处理。其中，特定的偏移量可以是频率特定的或小区特定的或测量对象特定的或测量量特定的或时间特定的偏移量，本申请不限于此。
其中，测量结果满足预定条件可以是指测量结果中的一个或多个测量量的一个或多个测量结果满足或同时满足预定条件，也可以是指，在一定时间内测量结果满足预定条件。
在本申请实施例中，第一节点关闭第一单元可以是第一节点执行以下行为之一或组合：
关闭功率放大器；
减少通道；
关闭用于与终端设备收发的射频链(RF chain)；
关闭关联的定时器；
清空(clear)关联的配置的下行分配(configured downlink assignment)和配置的上行授权Type 2(configured uplink grant Type 2)；
清空(clear)关联的半持续CSI上报的PUSCH(物理上行共享信道)资源；
挂起(suspend)或清空关联的配置的上行授权Type 1；
刷新(flush)关联的所有HARQ(混合自动重传请求)缓存(buffers)；
释放PDCCH(如果配置)；
释放下行参考信号(DL RS)(如果配置)，包括SS/CSI-RS等；
停止或放松对上行参考信号(例如SRS)的测量；以及
初始化参数配置。
其中，关闭功率放大器可以是符号级关闭，由此消除干扰；减少通道可以关闭AAU(Active Antenna Unit，有源天线单元)内的部分通道，实现省电的目的；关闭用于与终端设备收发的射频链包括关闭基带处理模块、数字中频模块、小信号处理模块以及功放模块中的至少一个，还可以包括关闭电源模块等。
其中，放松测量包括对RRM测量周期进行扩展，减少RRM测量周期内测量样本个数等。
在本申请实施例中，第一节点开启第一单元可以是第一节点执行以下行为之一或组合：
开启功率放大器；
增加通道；
开启用于与终端设备收发的射频链(RF chain)；
停止关联的定时器；
根据存储的配置(重新)初始化并开始(start)挂起的配置的上行授权Type 1；
开始对上行参考信号(例如SRS)的测量。
其中，开启功率放大器可以是符号级开启；增加通道可以是开启AAU内的部分通道；开启用于与终端设备收发的射频链包括开启电源模块、基带处理模块、数字中频模块、小信号处理模块以及功放模块中的至少一个。
在上述实施例中，关于AAU，例如5G AAU的内容，可以参考相关技术，此处省略说明。
下面结合具体的实施场景对本申请实施例的方法进行说明。
图8是智能中继器(smart repeater，SR)的结构的示意图，示出了三种不同结构的SR。如图8所示，该SR即为本申请实施例的第一节点，其中的repeater 81实现前述实施例中第一单元的功能；其中的SR-UE 82的功能与终端设备类似，此处省略说明。
根据本申请实施例的方法，基于从网络设备收到的信息和/或对符号/信号检测的结果，SR开启或关闭用于(处理收到的RF信号并)向移动端传递RF信号的repeater，能避免无数据传输时对噪音和干扰信号的处理/放大和传递，从而消除对终端设备的干扰。另外，能降低SR或RIS的能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
图9是IAB场景的示意图，示出了IAB节点的连接情况。如图9所示，该IAB节点91和IAB节点92即为本申请实施例的第一节点，对于作为终端设备的UE1，IAB节点91为本申请实施例的第一节点，IAB-donor(宿主)为网络设备。其中，一个IAB节点包括两个单元，分别为MT和DU，其中，MT的功能与终端设备类似，DU实现前述实施例中第一单元的功能。
根据本申请实施例的方法，基于从网络设备收到的信息和/或对符号/信号检测的结果，IAB节点开启或关闭用于(处理收到的RF信号并)向移动端传递RF信号的DU，能降低IAB节点的能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
图10是TRP场景的示意图，如图10所示，TRP-2所在的gNB即为本申请实施例的第一节点，TRP-1所在的gNB即为网络设备。TRP-2和TRP-1可以属于不同的gNB，两者可以通过X2接口交互信息；或者，TRP-2和TRP-1可以是gNB的一部分，属于同一个gNB，使用内部接口交互信息。其中，TRP-2实现前述实施例的第一单元的功能。
根据本申请实施例的方法，基于从网络设备收到的信息和/或对符号/信号检测的结果，开启或关闭用于向移动端传递RF信号的TRP，能降低设备能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
以上仅对与本申请相关的各步骤或过程进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。本申请实施例的方法还可以包括其他步骤或者过程，关于这些步骤或者过程的具体内容，可以参考相关技术。
以上各个实施例仅对本申请实施例进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可 以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
根据本申请实施例的方法，能够降低能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
第二方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信号发送的控制方法，从网络设备侧进行说明。
图11是本申请实施例的信号发送的控制方法的示意图，如图11所示，该方法包括：
1101，网络设备向第一节点发送信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息，和/或对来自网络设备和/或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元。
在一些实施例中，上述信息为第一信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息开启或关闭所述第一单元。
在一些实施例中，上述信息为包括网络设备的参考信号(称为第一参考信号)的配置信息，和/或包括终端设备的参考信号(称为第二参考信号)的配置信息，使得所述第一节点基于对来自所述网络设备的所述第一参考信号的检测和/或基于对来自所述终端设备的所述第二参考信号的检测开启或关闭所述第一单元。
以上各个实施例仅对上述信息进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
在一些实施例中，上述第一信息包括以下之一或组合：RRC配置信息、MAC CE、DCI，但本申请不限于此。
在上述实施例中，在一个例子中，RRC配置信息包括指示开启或关闭第一单元的第二信息，通过该第二信息使得第一节点开启或关闭第一单元。
在上述实施例中，在另一个例子中，在RRC配置信息不包括指示开启或关闭第一单元的第二信息的情况下，使得第一节点开启第一单元。也即，该RRC配置信息的发送用于使得第一节点开启第一单元。在这个例子中，第一单元默认为关闭状态，当第一节点收到该RRC配置信息后，开启第一单元。
在上述实施例中，在又一个例子中，在RRC配置信息不包括指示开启或关闭第 一单元的第二信息的情况下，使得第一节点关闭第一单元。也即，该RRC配置信息的发送用于使得第一节点关闭第一单元。在这个例子中，第一单元默认为开启状态，当第一节点收到该RRC配置信息后，关闭第一单元。
在本申请实施例中，在一些实施例中，网络设备还向第一节点发送第三信息，该第三信息用于配置第一节点或者终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态。
在一些实施例中，网络设备使用上述第三信息配置第一节点不自主进入空闲态和/或保持连接态，以使得第一节点接收来自网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置dataInactivityTimer。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第三信息(称为第一配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置。也即，如果第一配置信息是发送给第一节点的，则该第一配置信息不包含dataInactivityTime，否则(例如该第一配置信息是发送给终端设备的)，则该第一配置信息包含dataInactivityTime。
再例如，网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第一配置信息所包括的dataInactivityTimer配置。
再例如，网络设备可以为第一节点配置dataInactivityTimer为无穷值，即网络设备向第一节点发送第一配置信息，该第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，但是dataInactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
在另一些实施例中，网络设备使用上述第三信息配置第一节点在被配置了载波聚合的情况下不自主去激活该第一节点所在的辅小区，以使得第一节点接收来自网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置sCellDeactivationTimer。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第三信息(称为第二配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置。也即，如果第二配置信息是发送给第一节点的，则该第二配置信息不包含sCellDeactivationTimer，否则(例如该第二配置信息是发送给终端设备的)，则该第二配置信息包含sCellDeactivationTimer。
再例如，网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是，第一 节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第二配置信息所包括的sCellDeactivationTimer配置。
再例如，网络设备可以为第一节点配置sCellDeactivationTimer为无穷值，即网络设备向第一节点发送第二配置信息，该第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是sCellDeactivationTimer的值为无穷值。
在又一些实施例中，网络设备使用第三信息配置第一节点在被配置了BWP的情况下不使用休眠BWP，以使得第一节点接收来自网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置DormantBWP-Config。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第三信息(称为第三配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置。也即，如果第三配置信息是发送给第一节点的，则该第三配置信息不包含DormantBWP-Config，否则(例如该第三配置信息是发送给终端设备的)，则该第三配置信息包含DormantBWP-Config。
再例如，网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第三配置信息包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第三配置信息所包括的DormantBWP-Config配置。
在又一些实施例中，网络设备使用第三信息配置第一节点在被配置了BWP的情况下不支持自主切换到默认BWP，以使得第一节点接收来自网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
例如，网络设备不为第一节点配置bwp-InactivityTimer。例如，网络设备可以改变配置的条件，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第三信息(称为第四配置信息)不包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置。也即，如果第四配置信息是发送给第一节点的，则该第四配置信息不包含bwp-InactivityTimer，否则(例如该第四配置信息是发送给终端设备的)，则该第四配置信息包含bwp-InactivityTimer。
再例如，网络设备可以不作任何处理(也即无协议影响)，即网络设备向第一节点发送的第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是，第一节点忽略或不应用网络设备发送的第四配置信息所包括的bwp-InactivityTimer配置。
再例如，网络设备可以为第一节点配置bwp-InactivityTimer为无穷值，即网络设备向第一节点发送第四配置信息，该第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的 bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是bwp-InactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
以上各个实施例仅对网络设备通过第三信息使得第一节点保持接收来自网络设备的信息进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
在本申请实施例中，在一些实施例中，网络设备为所述第一节点配置DRX。
在一些实施例中，网络设备为第一节点配置一个DRX，该一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的终端设备，该可能服务的终端设备可能是空闲态/非激活态，也可能是连接态。
例如，网络设备可以向第一节点发送第五配置信息，该第五配置信息包括一个DRX配置，该DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的空闲和/或非激活态和/或连接态的终端设备。
在上述实施例中，DRX配置包括：DRX周期、on-duration值、inactivity-timer值、retransmission-timer值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一DRX周期或第二DRX周期，或第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期中的较小值，该第一DRX周期是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，该第二DRX周期是连接态的终端设备的最小周期。也即，DRX配置的DRX周期为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，或者为连接态的终端设备的最小周期，或者为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期和连接态的终端设备的最小周期中的较小值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一on-duration的值或第二on-duration的值，或第一on-duration的值与第二on-duration的值中的较大值，该第一on-duration的值是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，该第二on-duration的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值。也即，DRX配置的on-duration值为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者为空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，或者为连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者为连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一inactivity-timer的值，该第一inactivity-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值。也即，DRX配置的inactivity-timer值为连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值。
在一个实施例中，上述DRX配置包括第一retransmission-timer的值，该第一retransmission-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。也即，DRX配置的retransmission-timer值为连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。
在又一些实施例中，网络设备为第一节点配置至少两个DRX，即一组DRX参数，DRX参数包括DRX周期、on-duration值、inactivity-timer值、retransmission-timer值等，该两个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的终端设备，该可能服务的终端设备可能是空闲态/非激活态，也可能是连接态。例如，网络设备可以向第一节点发送第六配置信息，该第六配置信息包括至少两个DRX配置。对于第一节点而言，其能够接收上述第六配置信息。
在一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的终端设备，每个可能服务的终端设备对应一个DRX配置。也即，网络设备为每个可能服务的终端设备配置一个DRX。
在另一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备，其中另一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中为可能服务的处于空闲态和/或非激活态的终端设备配置一个DRX，为可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备配置一个DRX。
在又一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的DRX周期短，其中另一个DRX配置的DRX周期长。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中一个DRX周期短，另外一个DRX周期长。
在再一个实施例中，上述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的on-duration的值大，其中另一个DRX配置的on-duration的值小。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中一个DRX的on-duration值大，另外一个on-duration值小。
以上仅对与本申请相关的各步骤或过程进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。本申请 实施例的方法还可以包括其他步骤或者过程，关于这些步骤或者过程的具体内容，可以参考相关技术。
以上各个实施例仅对本申请实施例进行了示例性说明，但本申请不限于此，还可以在以上各个实施例的基础上进行适当的变型。例如，可以单独使用上述各个实施例，也可以将以上各个实施例中的一种或多种结合起来。
根据本申请实施例的方法，能够降低能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
第三方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信号发送的控制装置，该装置例如可以是第一节点，也可以是配置于第一节点的某个或某些部件或者组件。该第一节点即为前述的额外的节点/设备/实体，例如为图1所示场景下的Repeater或RIS，或者为图2或图3所示场景下的Repeater，或者为图4所示场景下的IAB节点，或者为图5所示场景下的TRP，或者为图6所示场景下的VMR。在下面的说明中，为了方便说明，将上述场景下的节点/设备/实体称为第一节点，但本申请不限于此，上述场景下的节点/设备/实体也可以称为其他。
图12是本申请实施例的信号发送的控制装置的示意图，由于该装置解决问题的原理与第一方面的实施例的方法相同，因此其具体的实施可以参照第一方面的实施例的方法的实施，内容相同之处不再重复说明。
如图12所示，本申请实施例的信号发送的控制装置1200包括第一单元1201和第二单元1202，其中：
第一单元1201用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号；第二单元1202用于基于从网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号检测开启或关闭第一单元1201。
在一些实施例中，第一单元1201还用于接收来自所述终端设备或所述网络设备的第二信号，对所述第二信号进行处理，生成所述第一信号。
在上述实施例中，第一单元1201对第二信号进行处理，包括，对所述第二信号进行功率放大处理、波束赋形处理、重塑传播环境处理中的一种或多种。根据该第一节点的实施场景的不同，第一单元1201所进行的处理也不同，如前所述，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，第二单元1202基于从网络设备接收到的信息开启或关闭所述第一单元，包括：
第二单元1202基于从网络设备接收到的RRC配置信息、MAC CE、DCI中的一种或多种开启或关闭第一单元1201。
在上述实施例中，在一些实施方式中，所述RRC配置信息的发送指示了开启第一单元1201，或者指示了关闭第一单元1201。也即，通过RRC配置信息的发送与否来指示开启第一单元1201或者指示关闭第一单元1202。
在上述实施例中，在另一些实施方式中，所述RRC配置信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示开启或关闭第一单元1201。也即，通过该第一信息指示开启或关闭所述第一单元1201。
在一些实施例中，所述RRC配置信息还包括承载所述第一信号的时频信息。
在一些实施例中，所述第一节点与发送所述信息的所述网络设备之间为单连接；或者所述第一节点与发送所述信息的所述网络设备以及第二网络设备之间为双连接，并且发送所述信息的所述网络设备为对所述第一节点提供服务的主网络设备。
在一些实施例中，所述MAC CE用于指示开启或关闭第一单元1201。例如在第一节点配置了或没有被配置载波聚合的情况下，该MAC CE可以用来指示开启或关闭该第一单元1201。
在一些实施例中，所述MAC CE用于指示开启或关闭一个或多个载波对应的第一单元1201。例如在第一节点配置了载波聚合的情况下，该MAC CE可以用来指示开启或关闭一个载波或多个载波对应的第一单元1201。
在上述实施例中，所述MAC CE包括所述一个或多个载波及各载波对应的第一单元的开启或关闭的信息。
在上述实施例中，所述MAC CE在主载波上传递或者在第一载波上传递，所述第一载波是指：授权频带(licensed band)中的载波，或者是，未配置共享频谱信道操作的载波，或者是，携带控制信道的载波，或者是，携带公共信道的载波，或者是，作为下行参考的载波。
在一些实施例中，所述DCI为对一个以上的第一节点的公共的指示。例如，该DCI通过P-RNTI进行CRC加扰。
在一些实施方式中，所述DCI可以使用DCI format 1_0，所述DCI的一个比特用 于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
在一些实施方式中，所述DCI调度一个PDSCH，所述PDSCH携带包含一个或多个第一节点的标识的信息。
在一些实施例中，所述DCI为对一个第一节点的专用的指示。例如，所述DCI通过第一RNTI进行CRC加扰，所述DCI使用第一DCI format，并且，所述DCI的一个比特和/或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，如果所述DCI还包含SCell休眠指示信息，则所述DCI的另一个比特用于指示所述SCell休眠指示信息是否适用于对应的第一单元。
在另一些实施方式中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的第一比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述DCI的第二比特用于指示叫醒(wake up)，当所述第二比特被置为预定值时，所述第一比特有效，否则忽略所述第一比特。
在再一些实施方式中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
在上述实施方式中，在一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
在上述实施方式中，在另一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
在又一些实施方式中，所述第一DCI format为新的DCI format，所述第一RNTI为新的RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
在上述实施方式中，在一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
在上述实施方式中，在另一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
在又一些实施方式中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 1_0或者DCI format 1-1，所述第一RNTI是新的RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
在上述实施方式中，在一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
在上述实施方式中，在另一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
在上述实施方式中，在又一个例子中，如果所述DCI的所述一个比特或所述多个比特中的一个比特用于指示关闭所述第一单元，则保留所述DCI的资源分配比特，否则所述第一DCI format指示调度的PDSCH的时频资源。
在再一些实施方式中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 1_0或者DCI format 1-1，所述第一RNTI为C-RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或者多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
在上述实施方式中，在一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
在上述实施方式中，在又一个例子中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一 单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
在本申请实施例中，第二单元1202还可以进行以下处理中的一个或多个：
接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，或者忽略或不应用所述第一配置信息包括的dataInactivityTimer配置；
接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括dataInactivityTimer的配置，所述的dataInactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
不进行数据非激活(inactivity)监听；
不向上层指示dataInactivityTimer的超时；
收到来自低层的dataInactivityTimer的超时时，不执行进入RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE)的行为；
接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，或者忽略或不应用所述第二配置信息包括的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；
接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括sCellDeactivationTimer的配置，并且所述sCellDeactivationTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
接收来自网络设备的第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的DormantBWP-Config，或者忽略或不应用所述第三配置信息包括的DormantBWP-Config；
在接收到指示进入dormant BWP的PDCCH时，不进行BWP切换，或者保持当前激活的BWP，或者执行BWP切换到默认的BWP；
接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer，或者忽略或不应用所述第四配置信息包括的bwp-InactivityTimer；
接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息包括bwp-InactivityTimer，并且所述bwp-InactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
不启动或重启bwp-InactivityTimer；
在激活的DL BWP关联的bwp-InactivityTimer超时时，不执行BWP切换或者保持当前激活的BWP。
在一些实施例中，第二单元1202还可以进行以下处理中的一个或多个：
不进行非连续接收(DRX)；
接收所述网络设备发送的第五配置信息，所述第五配置信息包括一个DRX配置，所述DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的空闲和/或非激活态和/或连接态的终端设备；
接收所述网络设备发送的第六配置信息，所述第六配置信息包括至少两个DRX配置，
所述至少两个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的终端设备，每个可能服务的终端设备对应一个DRX配置；
或者，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备，其中另一个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备；
或者，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的DRX周期短，其中另一个DRX配置的DRX周期长；
或者，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的on-duration的值大，其中另一个DRX配置的on-duration的值小。
在上述实施例中，在一些实施方式中，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一DRX周期或第二DRX周期，或第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期中的较小值，所述第一DRX周期是所述空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，所述第二DRX周期是所述连接态的终端设备的最小周期，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一on-duration的值或第二on-duration的值，或第一on-duration的值与第二on-duration的值中的较大值，所述第一on-duration的值是所述空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是所述空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，所述第二on-duration的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是所述连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一inactivity-timer的值，所述第一inactivity-timer的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一retransmission-timer的值，所述第一retransmission-timer的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。
在本申请实施例中，一些实施例中，第二单元1202基于对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的测量，得到测量结果，如果所述测量结果满足预定条件，则开启或关闭所述第一单元1201。
在上述实施例中，基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的测量包括以下至少之一：
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的SINR测量，
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的RSRP或RSRQ的测量，以及
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的RSSI的测量。
在上述实施例中，在得到所述测量结果后，第二单元1202还可以对所述测量结果进行处理，将处理后的测量结果与所述预定条件进行比较；所述处理包括迟滞处理或者特定的偏移量处理。
在上述实施例中，所述测量结果满足预定条件是指，所述测量结果中的一个或多个测量量的一个或多个测量结果满足或同时满足预定条件，或者，在一定时间内所述测量结果满足预定条件。
在本申请实施例中，在一些实施例中，第二单元1202关闭所述第一单元包括第二单元1202执行以下行为至少之一：
关闭功率放大器；
减少通道；
关闭用于与终端设备收发的射频链(RF chain)；
关闭关联的定时器；
清空关联的配置的下行分配和配置的上行授权Type 2；
清空关联的半持续CSI上报的PUSCH资源；
挂起或清空关联的配置的上行授权Type 1；
刷新关联的所有HARQ缓存；
释放PDCCH；
释放下行参考信号；
停止或放松对上行参考信号的测量；
初始化参数配置。
在本申请实施例中，在一些实施例中，第二单元1202开启所述第一单元包括第二单元1202执行以下行为至少之一：
开启功率放大器；
增加通道；
开启用于与终端设备收发的射频链；
停止关联的定时器；
根据存储的配置初始化并开始挂起的配置的上行授权Type 1；
开始对上行参考信号的测量。
值得注意的是，以上仅对与本申请相关的各部件或模块进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。本申请实施例的信号发送的控制装置1200还可以包括其它部件或者模块，关于这些部件或者模块的具体内容，可以参考相关技术。
此外，为了简单起见，图12中仅示例性示出了各个部件或模块之间的连接关系或信号走向，但是本领域技术人员应该清楚的是，可以采用总线连接等各种相关技术。上述各个部件或模块可以通过例如处理器、存储器、发射机、接收机等硬件设施来实现；本申请实施并不对此进行限制。
根据本申请实施例的装置，能够降低能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
第四方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供一种信号发送的控制装置，该装置例如可以是网络设备，也可以是配置于网络设备的某个或某些部件或者组件。
图13是本申请实施例的信号发送的控制装置的示意图，由于该装置解决问题的原理与第二方面的实施例的方法相同，因此其具体的实施可以参照第二方面的实施例的方法的实施，内容相同之处不再重复说明。
如图13所示，本申请实施例的信号发送的控制装置1300包括：
第一发送单元1301，其向第一节点发送信息，使得所述第一节点基于从网络设 备接收到的信息和/或对来自网络设备和/或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元；
其中，所述信息为第一信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息，开启或关闭所述第一单元；和/或
所述信息为包括所述网络设备的第一参考信号的配置信息和/或包括所述终端设备的第二参考信号的配置信息，使得所述第一节点基于对来自所述网络设备的所述第一参考信号的检测和/或对来自所述终端设备的所述第二参考信号的检测，开启或关闭所述第一单元。
在一些实施例中，所述第一信息包括以下之一或组合：RRC配置信息、MAC CE、DCI。
在一些实施方式中，所述RRC配置信息包括指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的第二信息。
在一些实施方式中，所述RRC配置信息不包括指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的第二信息的情况下，使得所述第一节点开启所述第一单元。
在一些实施方式中，所述RRC配置信息不包括指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的第二信息的情况下，使得所述第一节点关闭所述第一单元。
在一些实施例中，如图13所述，所述装置1300还包括：
第二发送单元1302，其发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于配置所述第一节点或者所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态。
在一些实施方式中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点不自主进入空闲态和/或保持连接态，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
在一些例子中，所述第三信息为第一配置信息，在所述第一配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第一配置信息不包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，并且dataInactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
在一些实施方式中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点在被配置了载波聚合的情况下不自主去激活所述第一节点所在辅小区，以使得所述第一节点接 收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
在一些例子中，所述第三信息为第二配置信息，在所述第二配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第二配置信息不包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；或者，所述第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；或者，第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是，sCellDeactivationTimer的值为无穷值。
在一些实施方式中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点在被配置了BWP的情况下不使用休眠BWP，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备
在一些例子中，所述第三信息为第三配置信息，在所述第三配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第三配置信息不包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置；或者，所述第三配置信息包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置。
在一些实施方式中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点在被配置了BWP的情况下不支持自主切换到默认BWP，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
在一些例子中，所述第三信息为第四配置信息，在所述第四配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第四配置信息不包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是bwp-InactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
在一些实施例中，如图13所示，所述装置1300还包括：
第三发送单元1303，其向所述第一节点发送第五配置信息，所述第五配置信息包括一个DRX配置，所述DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的空闲和/或非激活态和/或连接态的终端设备。
在一些实施方式中，所述DRX配置包括第一DRX周期或第二DRX周期，或第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期中的较小值，该第一DRX周期是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，该第二DRX周期是连接态的终端设备的最小周期。
在一些实施方式中，所述DRX配置包括第一on-duration的值或第二on-duration的值，或第一on-duration的值与第二on-duration的值中的较大值，该第一on-duration 的值是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，该第二on-duration的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值。
在一些实施方式中，所述DRX配置包括第一inactivity-timer的值，该第一inactivity-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值。
在一些实施方式中，所述DRX配置包括第一retransmission-timer的值，该第一retransmission-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。
在一些实施例中，如图13所示，所述装置1300还包括：
第四发送单元1304，其向所述第一节点发送第六配置信息，所述第六配置信息包括至少两个DRX配置。
在一些实施方式中，所述至少两个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的终端设备，每个可能服务的终端设备对应一个DRX配置。
在一些实施方式中，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备，其中另一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备。
在一些实施方式中，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的DRX周期短，其中另一个DRX配置的DRX周期长。
在一些实施方式中，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的on-duration的值大，其中另一个DRX配置的on-duration的值小。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中一个DRX的on-duration值大，另外一个on-duration值小。
值得注意的是，以上仅对与本申请相关的各部件或模块进行了说明，但本申请不限于此。本申请实施例的参数配置装置1300还可以包括其它部件或者模块，关于这些部件或者模块的具体内容，可以参考相关技术。
此外，为了简单起见，图13中仅示例性示出了各个部件或模块之间的连接关系或信号走向，但是本领域技术人员应该清楚的是，可以采用总线连接等各种相关技术。上述各个部件或模块可以通过例如处理器、存储器、发射机、接收机等硬件设施来实现；本申请实施并不对此进行限制。
根据本申请实施例的装置，能够降低能耗，从而降低通信系统的能耗。
第五方面的实施例
本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统，图14是本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图，如图14所示，该通信系统1400包括网络设备1401和终端设备1402，此外，该通信系统还包括第一节点1403。为简单起见，图14仅以一个终端设备、一个网络设备以及一个第一节点为例进行说明，但本申请实施例不限于此。
在本申请实施例中，网络设备1401和终端设备1402之间可以进行现有的业务或者未来可实施的业务传输。例如，这些业务可以包括但不限于：增强的移动宽带(eMBB)、大规模机器类型通信(mMTC)、高可靠低时延通信(URLLC)和车联网(V2X)通信，等等。
关于终端设备1402的相关内容，本申请不做限制。关于第一节点1403的相关内容，与第一方面的实施例的方法相同，关于网络设备1401的相关内容，与第二方面的实施例的方法相同，此处省略说明。
本申请实施例还提供一种节点设备，该节点设备例如可以是前述的额外的节点/设备/实体，例如为图1所示场景下的Repeater或RIS，或者为图2或图3所示场景下的Repeater，或者为图4所示场景下的IAB节点，或者为图5所示场景下的TRP，或者为图6所示场景下的VMR。
图15是本申请实施例的节点设备的示意图。如图15所示，该节点设备1500可以包括处理器1501和存储器1502；存储器1502存储有数据和程序，并耦合到处理器1501。值得注意的是，该图是示例性的；还可以使用其它类型的结构，来补充或代替该结构，以实现电信功能或其它功能。
例如，处理器1501可以被配置为执行程序而实现如第一方面的实施例所述的方法。
如图15所示，该节点设备1500还可以包括：通信模块1503、输入单元1504、显示器1505、电源1506。其中，上述部件的功能与现有技术类似，此处不再赘述。值得注意的是，节点设备1500也并不是必须要包括图15中所示的所有部件，上述部件并不是必需的；此外，节点设备1500还可以包括图15中没有示出的部件，可以参考现有技术。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备。
图16是是本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图。如图16所示，网络设备1600可以包括：中央处理器(CPU)1601和存储器1602；存储器1602耦合到中央处理器1601。其中该存储器1602可存储各种数据；此外还存储信息处理的程序，并且在中央处理器1601的控制下执行该程序，以接收终端设备发送的各种信息、并且向终端设备发送各种信息。
例如，处理器1601可以被配置为执行程序而实现如第二方面的实施例所述的方法。
此外，如图16所示，网络设备1600还可以包括：收发机1603和天线1604等；其中，上述部件的功能与现有技术类似，此处不再赘述。值得注意的是，网络设备1600也并不是必须要包括图16中所示的所有部件；此外，网络设备1600还可以包括图16中没有示出的部件，可以参考现有技术。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序，其中当在节点设备中执行所述程序时，所述程序使得计算机在所述节点设备中执行第一方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质，其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在节点设备中执行第一方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序，其中当在网络设备中执行所述程序时，所述程序使得计算机在所述网络设备中执行第二方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质，其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在网络设备中执行第二方面的实施例所述的方法。
本申请以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现，也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本申请涉及这样的计算机可读程序，当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时，能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件，或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。逻辑部件例如现场可编程逻辑部件、微处理器、计算机中使用的处理器等。本申请还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质，如硬盘、磁盘、光盘、DVD、flash存储器等。
结合本申请实施例描述的方法/装置可直接体现为硬件、由处理器执行的软件模块或二者组合。例如，图中所示的功能框图中的一个或多个和/或功能框图的一个或多个组合，既可以对应于计算机程序流程的各个软件模块，亦可以对应于各个硬件模块。这些软件模块，可以分别对应于图中所示的各个步骤。这些硬件模块例如可利用 现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)将这些软件模块固化而实现。
软件模块可以位于RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移动磁盘、CD-ROM或者本领域已知的任何其它形式的存储介质。可以将一种存储介质耦接至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息；或者该存储介质可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。该软件模块可以存储在移动终端的存储器中，也可以存储在可插入移动终端的存储卡中。例如，若设备(如移动终端)采用的是较大容量的MEGA-SIM卡或者大容量的闪存装置，则该软件模块可存储在该MEGA-SIM卡或者大容量的闪存装置中。
针对附图中描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合，可以实现为用于执行本申请所描述功能的通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件或者其任意适当组合。针对附图描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合，还可以实现为计算设备的组合，例如，DSP和微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、与DSP通信结合的一个或多个微处理器或者任何其它这种配置。
以上结合具体的实施方式对本申请进行了描述，但本领域技术人员应该清楚，这些描述都是示例性的，并不是对本申请保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本申请的精神和原理对本申请做出各种变型和修改，这些变型和修改也在本申请的范围内。
关于本实施例公开的上述实施方式，还公开了如下的附记：
1.一种信号发送的控制方法，其中，所述方法包括：
第一节点基于从网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元。
2.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述第一单元还用于接收来自所述终端设备或所述网络设备的第二信号，对所述第二信号进行处理，生成所述第一信号。
3.根据附记2所述的方法，其中，对所述第二信号进行处理，包括，对所述第二信号进行功率放大处理、波束赋形处理、重塑传播环境处理中的一种或多种。
4.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，基于从网络设备接收到的信息开启或关闭所述 第一单元，包括：
基于从网络设备接收到的RRC配置信息、MAC CE、DCI中的一种或多种开启或关闭所述第一单元。
5.根据附记4所述的方法，其中，所述RRC配置信息的发送指示了开启所述第一单元，或者指示了关闭所述第一单元。
6.根据附记4或5所述的方法，其中，所述RRC配置信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
7.根据附记5或6所述的方法，其中，所述RRC配置信息还包括承载所述第一信号的时频信息。
8.根据附记5或6所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点与发送所述信息的所述网络设备之间为单连接；或者所述第一节点与发送所述信息的所述网络设备以及第二网络设备之间为双连接，并且发送所述信息的所述网络设备为对所述第一节点提供服务的主网络设备。
9.根据附记4所述的方法，其中，所述MAC CE用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
10.根据附记4所述的方法，其中，所述MAC CE用于指示开启或关闭一个或多个载波对应的第一单元。
11.根据附记10所述的方法，其中，所述MAC CE包括所述一个或多个载波及各载波对应的第一单元的开启或关闭的信息。
12.根据附记10所述的方法，其中，所述MAC CE在主载波上传递或者在第一载波上传递，所述第一载波是指：授权频带(licensed band)中的载波，或者是，未配置共享频谱信道操作的载波，或者是，携带控制信道的载波，或者是，携带公共信道的载波，或者是，作为下行参考的载波。
13.根据附记4所述的方法，其中，所述DCI为对一个以上的第一节点的公共的指示。
14.根据附记13所述的方法，其中，所述DCI为对一个以上的第一节点的公共的指示，包括：
所述DCI通过P-RNTI进行CRC加扰。
15.根据附记14所述的方法，其中，所述DCI使用DCI format 1_0，所述DCI 的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
16.根据附记14或15所述的方法，其中，所述DCI调度一个PDSCH，所述PDSCH携带包含一个或多个第一节点的标识的信息。
17.根据附记4所述的方法，其中，所述DCI为对一个第一节点的专用的指示。
18.根据附记17所述的方法，其中，所述DCI为对一个第一节点的专用的指示，包括：
所述DCI通过第一RNTI进行CRC加扰，所述DCI使用第一DCI format，并且，所述DCI的一个比特和/或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
19.根据附记18所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，如果所述DCI还包含SCell休眠指示信息，则所述DCI的另一个比特用于指示所述SCell休眠指示信息是否适用于对应的第一单元。
20.根据附记18所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的第一比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述DCI的第二比特用于指示叫醒(wake up)，当所述第二比特被置为预定值时，所述第一比特有效，否则忽略所述第一比特。
21.根据附记18所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
22.根据附记21所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
23.根据附记21所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
24.根据附记18所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI format为新的DCI format，所述第一RNTI为新的RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所 述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
25.根据附记24所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
26.根据附记24所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
27.根据附记18所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 1_0或者DCI format 1-1，所述第一RNTI是新的RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
28.根据附记27所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
29.根据附记27所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
30.根据附记27所述的方法，其中，如果所述DCI的所述一个比特或所述多个比特中的一个比特用于指示关闭所述第一单元，则保留所述DCI的资源分配比特，否则所述第一DCI format指示调度的PDSCH的时频资源。
31.根据附记18所述的方法，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 1_0或者DCI format 1-1，所述第一RNTI为C-RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特或者多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第一预定值时，表示关闭相应的第一单元；所述多个比特中的一个比特被置为第二预定值时，表示开启相应的第一单元。
32.根据附记31所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量与所述终端设备的射频能力相关，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应中心频点最低或最高的射频。
33.根据附记31所述的方法，其中，所述DCI的用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的所述多个比特的比特数量为第一单元开关小区组的数量，一个所述第一单元开关小区组关联一个或多个小区，并且，所述多个比特中的最高位对应配置的第一个所述第一单元开关小区组。
34.根据附记1-33任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括以下至少之一：
所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第一配置信息包括的dataInactivityTimer配置；
所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括dataInactivityTimer的配置，所述的dataInactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
所述第一节点不进行数据非激活(inactivity)监听；
所述第一节点不向上层指示dataInactivityTimer的超时；
所述第一节点收到来自低层的dataInactivityTimer的超时时，不执行进入RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE)的行为；
所述第一节点接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第二配置信息包括的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；
所述第一节点接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括sCellDeactivationTimer的配置，并且所述sCellDeactivationTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
所述第一节点接收来自网络设备的第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的DormantBWP-Config，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第三配置信息包括的DormantBWP-Config；
所述第一节点在接收到指示进入dormant BWP的PDCCH时，不进行BWP切换，或者保持当前激活的BWP，或者执行BWP切换到默认的BWP；
所述第一节点接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第四配置 信息包括的bwp-InactivityTimer；
所述第一节点接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息包括bwp-InactivityTimer，并且所述bwp-InactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
所述第一节点不启动或重启bwp-InactivityTimer；
所述第一节点在激活的DL BWP关联的bwp-InactivityTimer超时时，不执行BWP切换或者保持当前激活的BWP。
35.根据附记1-34任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括以下至少之一：
所述第一节点不进行非连续接收(DRX)；
所述第一节点接收所述网络设备发送的第五配置信息，所述第五配置信息包括一个DRX配置，所述DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的空闲和/或非激活态和/或连接态的终端设备；
所述第一节点接收所述网络设备发送的第六配置信息，所述第六配置信息包括至少两个DRX配置，
所述至少两个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的终端设备，每个可能服务的终端设备对应一个DRX配置；
或者，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备，其中另一个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备；
或者，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的DRX周期短，其中另一个DRX配置的DRX周期长；
或者，所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的on-duration的值大，其中另一个DRX配置的on-duration的值小。
36.根据附记35所述的方法，其中，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一DRX周期或第二DRX周期，或第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期中的较小值，所述第一DRX周期是所述空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，所述第二DRX周期是所述连接态的终端设备的最小周期，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一on-duration的值或第二on-duration的值，或第一on-duration的值与第二on-duration的值中的较大值，所述 第一on-duration的值是所述空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是所述空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，所述第二on-duration的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是所述连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一inactivity-timer的值，所述第一inactivity-timer的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值，
所述第五配置信息包括的所述DRX配置包括第一retransmission-timer的值，所述第一retransmission-timer的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。
37.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，基于对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的检测开启或关闭所述第一单元，包括：
基于对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的测量，得到测量结果，如果所述测量结果满足预定条件，则开启或关闭所述第一单元。
38.根据附记37所述的方法，其中，
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的测量包括以下至少之一：
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的SINR测量，
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的RSRP或RSRQ的测量，以及
基于来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的RSSI的测量。
39.根据附记37所述的方法，其中，在得到所述测量结果后，所述方法还包括：
对所述测量结果进行处理，将处理后的测量结果与所述预定条件进行比较；
所述处理包括迟滞处理或者特定的偏移量处理。
40.根据附记37所述的方法，其中，
所述测量结果满足预定条件是指，所述测量结果中的一个或多个测量量的一个或多个测量结果满足或同时满足预定条件，或者，在一定时间内所述测量结果满足预定条件。
41.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点关闭所述第一单元包括所述第一节点执行以下行为至少之一：
关闭功率放大器；
减少通道；
关闭用于与终端设备收发的射频链(RF chain)；
关闭关联的定时器；
清空关联的配置的下行分配和配置的上行授权Type 2；
清空关联的半持续CSI上报的PUSCH资源；
挂起或清空关联的配置的上行授权Type 1；
刷新关联的所有HARQ缓存；
释放PDCCH；
释放下行参考信号；
停止或放松对上行参考信号的测量；
初始化参数配置。
42.根据附记1所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点开启所述第一单元包括所述第一节点执行以下行为至少之一：
开启功率放大器；
增加通道；
开启用于与终端设备收发的射频链；
停止关联的定时器；
根据存储的配置初始化并开始挂起的配置的上行授权Type 1；
开始对上行参考信号的测量。
43.根据附记1-42任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一节点为以下节点或设备或实体之一：
Repeater；
RIS；
IAB节点；
VMR；
TRP。
44.一种信号发送的控制方法，所述方法包括：
网络设备向第一节点发送信息，使得所述第一节点基于从网络设备接收到的信息，和/或对来自网络设备和/或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元；
其中，所述信息为第一信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息，开启或关闭所述第一单元；和/或
所述信息为包括所述网络设备的第一参考信号的配置信息和/或包括所述终端设备的第二参考信号的配置信息，使得所述第一节点基于对来自所述网络设备的所述第一参考信号的检测和/或对来自所述终端设备的所述第二参考信号的检测，开启或关闭所述第一单元。
44a.根据附记44所述的方法，其中，所述第一信息包括以下之一或组合：RRC配置信息、MAC CE、DCI。
44aa.根据附记44a所述的方法，其中，所述RRC配置信息包括指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的第二信息。
44ab.根据附记44a所述的方法，其中，所述RRC配置信息不包括指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的第二信息的情况下，使得所述第一节点开启所述第一单元。
44ac.根据附记44a所述的方法，其中，所述RRC配置信息不包括指示开启或关闭所述第一单元的第二信息的情况下，使得所述第一节点关闭所述第一单元。
44b.根据附记44所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述网络设备发送第三信息，所述第三信息用于配置所述第一节点或者所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态。
45.根据附记44b所述的方法，其中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点不自主进入空闲态和/或保持连接态，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
46.根据附记45所述的方法，其中，所述第三信息为第一配置信息，在所述第一配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第一配置信息不包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第一配置信息包括针对第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，并且dataInactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
47.根据附记44b所述的方法，其中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点在被配置了载波聚合的情况下不自主去激活所述第一节点所在辅小区，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
48.根据附记47所述的方法，其中，所述第三信息为第二配置信息，在所述第二配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第二配置信息不包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；或者，所述第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；或者，第二配置信息包括针对第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，但是，sCellDeactivationTimer的值为无穷值。
49.根据附记44b所述的方法，其中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点在被配置了BWP的情况下不使用休眠BWP，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
50.根据附记49所述的方法，其中，所述第三信息为第三配置信息，在所述第三配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第三配置信息不包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置；或者，所述第三配置信息包括针对第一节点的DormantBWP-Config配置。
51.根据附记44b所述的方法，其中，所述网络设备使用所述第三信息配置所述第一节点在被配置了BWP的情况下不支持自主切换到默认BWP，以使得所述第一节点接收来自所述网络设备的信息的状态为保持接收来自网络设备的信息。
52.根据附记51所述的方法，其中，所述第三信息为第四配置信息，在所述第四配置信息是发送给所述第一节点的情况下，所述第四配置信息不包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置；或者，所述第四配置信息包括针对第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer配置，但是bwp-InactivityTimer的值为无穷值。
53.根据附记44所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述网络设备向所述第一节点发送第五配置信息，所述第五配置信息包括一个DRX配置，所述DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的空闲和/或非激活态和/或连接态的终端设备。
54.根据附记53所述的方法，其中，
所述DRX配置包括第一DRX周期或第二DRX周期，或第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期中的较小值，该第一DRX周期是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最小周期，该第二DRX周期是连接态的终端设备的最小周期。
55.根据附记53所述的方法，其中，
所述DRX配置包括第一on-duration的值或第二on-duration的值，或第一on-duration的值与第二on-duration的值中的较大值，该第一on-duration的值是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是空闲和/或非激活态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值，该第二on-duration的值是所述连接态的终端设备的最大on-duration的值，或者是连接态的终端设备在一个DRX周期的最大on-duration的值。
56.根据附记53所述的方法，其中，
所述DRX配置包括第一inactivity-timer的值，该第一inactivity-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最小inactivity-timer的值。
57.根据附记53所述的方法，其中，
所述DRX配置包括第一retransmission-timer的值，该第一retransmission-timer的值是连接态的终端设备的最大retransmission-timer的值。
58.根据附记44所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
所述网络设备向所述第一节点发送第六配置信息，所述第六配置信息包括至少两个DRX配置。
59.根据附记58所述的方法，其中，
所述至少两个DRX配置用于所述第一节点可能服务的终端设备，每个可能服务的终端设备对应一个DRX配置。
60.根据附记58所述的方法，其中，
所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备，其中另一个DRX配置用于第一节点可能服务的处于连接态的终端设备。
61.根据附记58所述的方法，其中，
所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的DRX周期短，其中另一个DRX配置的DRX周期长。
62.根据附记58所述的方法，其中，
所述至少两个DRX配置为两个DRX配置，其中一个DRX配置的on-duration的值大，其中另一个DRX配置的on-duration的值小。也即，网络设备为终端设备配置2个DRX，其中一个DRX的on-duration值大，另外一个on-duration值小。
63.一种节点设备，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有计算机程序，所述处理器被配置为执行所述计算机程序而实现如附记1至43任一项所述的方法。
64.一种网络设备，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有计算机程序，所述处理器被配置为执行所述计算机程序而实现如附记44至62任一项所述的方法。
65.一种通信系统，包括终端设备，第一节点和网络设备，
所述网络设备被配置为：向所述第一节点发送信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息，和/或对来自所述网络设备和/或所述终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元；
所述第一节点被配置为：基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或所述终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种信号发送的控制装置，配置于第一节点，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一单元，其用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号；以及
    第二单元，其基于从网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第二单元基于从网络设备接收到的信息开启或关闭所述第一单元，包括：
    基于从网络设备接收到的无线资源控制(RRC)配置信息、介质访问控制控制元素(MAC CE)、下行控制信息(DCI)中的一种或多种开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置，其中，所述RRC配置信息的发送指示了开启所述第一单元，或者指示了关闭所述第一单元。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的装置，其中，所述MAC CE用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的装置，其中，所述MAC CE用于指示开启或关闭一个或多个载波对应的第一单元，所述MAC CE包括所述一个或多个载波及各载波对应的第一单元的开启或关闭的信息。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的装置，其中，所述DCI为对一个以上的第一节点的公共的指示。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述DCI为对一个以上的第一节点的公共的指示，包括：
    所述DCI通过P-RNTI进行CRC加扰。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述DCI使用DCI format 1_0，所述DCI的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述DCI调度一个PDSCH，所述物理下行共享信道(PDSCH)携带包含一个或多个第一节点的标识的信息。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的装置，其中，所述DCI为对一个第一节点的专用的指示。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其中，所述DCI为对一个第一节点的专用的 指示，包括：
    所述DCI通过第一无线网络临时标识(RNTI)进行循环冗余校验(CRC)加扰，所述DCI使用第一DCI格式(DCI format)，并且，所述DCI的一个比特和/或多个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的一个比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，如果所述DCI还包含辅小区(SCell)休眠指示信息，则所述DCI的另一个比特用于指示所述SCell休眠指示信息是否适用于对应的第一单元。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其中，所述第一DCI format为DCI format 2_6，所述第一RNTI为PS-RNTI，所述DCI的第一比特用于指示开启或关闭所述第一单元，所述DCI的第二比特用于指示叫醒(wake up)，当所述第二比特被置为预定值时，所述第一比特有效，否则忽略所述第一比特。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述方法还包括以下至少之一：
    所述第二单元接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的dataInactivityTimer配置，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第一配置信息包括的dataInactivityTimer配置；
    所述第二单元接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括dataInactivityTimer的配置，所述的dataInactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
    所述第二单元不进行数据非激活监听；
    所述第二单元不向上层指示dataInactivityTimer的超时；
    所述第二单元收到来自低层的dataInactivityTimer的超时时，不执行进入RRC空闲态的行为；
    所述第二单元接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的sCellDeactivationTimer配置，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第二配置信息包括的sCellDeactivationTimer配置；
    所述第二单元接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括sCellDeactivationTimer的配置，并且所述sCellDeactivationTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
    所述第二单元接收来自网络设备的第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的DormantBWP-Config，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第三配置 信息包括的DormantBWP-Config；
    所述第二单元在接收到指示进入dormant BWP的PDCCH时，不进行带宽部分(BWP)切换，或者保持当前激活的BWP，或者执行BWP切换到默认的BWP；
    所述第二单元接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息不包括针对所述第一节点的bwp-InactivityTimer，或者所述第一节点忽略或不应用所述第四配置信息包括的bwp-InactivityTimer；
    所述第二单元接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息包括bwp-InactivityTimer，并且所述bwp-InactivityTimer的值被配置为无穷大；
    所述第二单元不启动或重启bwp-InactivityTimer；
    所述第二单元在激活的下行带宽部分(DL BWP)关联的bwp-InactivityTimer超时时，不执行BWP切换或者保持当前激活的BWP。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第二单元基于对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的检测开启或关闭所述第一单元，包括：
    基于对来自所述网络设备或终端设备的信号的测量，得到测量结果，如果所述测量结果满足预定条件，则开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第二单元关闭所述第一单元包括所述第二单元执行以下行为至少之一：
    关闭功率放大器；
    减少通道；
    关闭用于与终端设备收发的射频链；
    关闭关联的定时器；
    清空关联的配置的下行分配和配置的上行授权类型2(Type 2)；
    清空关联的半持续信道状态信息(CSI)上报的物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)资源；
    挂起或清空关联的配置的上行授权类型1(Type 1)；
    刷新关联的所有混合自动重传请求(HARQ)缓存；
    释放物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)；
    释放下行参考信号；
    停止或放松对上行参考信号的测量；
    初始化参数配置。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第二单元开启所述第一单元包括所述第二单元执行以下行为至少之一：
    开启功率放大器；
    增加通道；
    开启用于与终端设备收发的射频链；
    停止关联的定时器；
    根据存储的配置初始化并开始挂起的配置的上行授权类型1(Type 1)；
    开始对上行参考信号的测量。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述第一节点为以下节点或设备或实体之一：
    转发器(Repeater)；
    可重构智能面板(RIS)；
    集成接入和回传(IAB)节点；
    车载中继(VMR)；
    收发节点(TRP)。
  19. 一种信号发送的控制装置，配置于网络设备，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一发送单元，其向第一节点发送信息，使得所述第一节点基于从网络设备接收到的信息，和/或对来自网络设备和/或终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元；
    其中，所述信息为第一信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息，开启或关闭所述第一单元；和/或
    所述信息为包括所述网络设备的第一参考信号的配置信息和/或包括所述终端设备的第二参考信号的配置信息，使得所述第一节点基于对来自所述网络设备的所述第一参考信号的检测和/或对来自所述终端设备的所述第二参考信号的检测，开启或关闭所述第一单元。
  20. 一种通信系统，包括终端设备，第一节点和网络设备，其中，
    所述网络设备被配置为：向所述第一节点发送信息，使得所述第一节点基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息，和/或对来自所述网络设备和/或所述终端设备的信号检测， 开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元；
    所述第一节点被配置为：基于从所述网络设备接收到的信息和/或对来自所述网络设备或所述终端设备的信号检测，开启或关闭用于向所述网络设备或所述终端设备传递第一信号的第一单元。
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