WO2023061243A1 - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023061243A1
WO2023061243A1 PCT/CN2022/123043 CN2022123043W WO2023061243A1 WO 2023061243 A1 WO2023061243 A1 WO 2023061243A1 CN 2022123043 W CN2022123043 W CN 2022123043W WO 2023061243 A1 WO2023061243 A1 WO 2023061243A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
splicing
pixel units
area
pitch
transition
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PCT/CN2022/123043
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任富健
廖一遂
袁盼
钱先锐
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成都辰显光电有限公司
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Publication of WO2023061243A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023061243A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/302Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of display technology, for example, to a display panel and a display device.
  • the present application provides a display panel and a display device to improve the display effect of the display panel.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, including:
  • each splicing screen including a central area and at least one splicing adjustment area, each of which is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen;
  • Each of the splicing adjustment areas being adjacent to at least one other splicing screen includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • Each of the splicing adjustment areas is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen along the first direction, and the first pitch of the pixel units in each of the splicing adjustment areas along the first direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area along the first direction. the second spacing in one direction;
  • Each of the splicing adjustment areas is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen along the second direction, and the third pitch of the pixel units in each of the splicing adjustment areas along the second direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area along the second direction.
  • first direction and the second direction intersect each other;
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a display device, including the display panel described in the first aspect of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel along the section line AA in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a splicing screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another splicing screen provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display device provided by this embodiment.
  • the splicing display panel in the related art has the problem of poor display effect.
  • the applicant found through research that the reason for this problem is that the pixel units of the splicing screen in the splicing display panel are evenly arranged. Under the premise of tolerances such as manufacturing and screen size, it is impossible to guarantee that the pixel unit spacing at the splicing position is consistent with the pixel unit spacing at other positions on the splicing screen. difference, resulting in poor display effect of the display panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the splicing screen 10 includes a central area 11 and at least one splicing adjustment area 12, the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen 10;
  • the splicing adjustment area 12 being adjacent to at least one other splicing screen 10 includes at least one of the following situations:
  • the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to other splicing screens 10 along the first direction X, and the first distance D1 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 along the first direction X is smaller than the first distance D1 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X.
  • the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to other splicing screens 10 along the second direction Y, and the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 along the second direction Y is smaller than the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the second direction Y.
  • first direction X and the second direction Y intersect each other;
  • the condition that the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen 10 includes that the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to other splicing screens 10 along the first direction X and/or the second direction Y. It can be understood that, since the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 is smaller than the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11, after at least two splicing screens 10 are spliced, the splicing adjustment area 12 can be selected according to the size of the seam.
  • the pixel unit 20 in the corresponding position is used for display, that is, the pixel unit 20 in the corresponding position is selected to be turned on, so that the distance between the pixel units 20 on the edge of the adjacent splicing screen 10 in the pixel unit 20 used for display after the splicing is completed is the same as that in the center
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the area 11 is similar or the same, so as to avoid the excessive difference between the pitch of the pixel units 20 on the edge and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 due to the existence of seams, which will affect the display and improve the display effect of the display panel .
  • the gap size GAP between two adjacent splicing screens after the gap size GAP between two adjacent splicing screens is determined, it can be determined according to the gap size GAP and the second distance D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction.
  • the pixel unit 20 turned on in the splicing adjustment area 12 (the pixel unit 20 of the filling pattern in FIG.
  • the pitches P1, P1 and P2 of the pixel units 20 used for display at the junction of the splicing adjustment area 12 and the splicing adjustment area 11 are similar to or the same as the second pitch D2.
  • the splicing screen 10 when a splicing screen 10 is spliced with another splicing screen 10, the splicing screen 10 includes a splicing adjustment area 12, and when the splicing screen 10 is adjacent to another splicing screen 10 along the first direction X, the splicing screen 10
  • the first pitch D1 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 of the splicing screen 10 along the first direction X is smaller than the second pitch D2 ( FIG.
  • the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 of the splicing screen 10 along the second direction Y is smaller than that of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11
  • a fourth distance D4 along the second direction Y ( FIG. 2 ).
  • the current splicing screen When a splicing screen 10 is spliced with two other splicing screens 10, and the two other splicing screens 10 are spliced with two adjacent sides of the current splicing screen 10, the current splicing screen includes two splicing adjustment areas 12, and the current splicing screen The two splicing adjustment areas 12 are respectively adjacent to two other splicing screens 10.
  • the current splicing screen When the two other splicing screens 10 are respectively located on both sides of the current splicing screen along the first direction X and the second direction Y, the current splicing screen
  • the first spacing D1 of the pixel units 20 in the two stitching adjustment areas 12 along the first direction X is smaller than the second spacing D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X, and the two stitching adjustment areas 12
  • the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 along the second direction Y is smaller than the fourth distance D4 of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 along the second direction Y.
  • the current splicing screen 10 When a splicing screen 10 is spliced with two other splicing screens 10 , and the two other splicing screens 10 are spliced with two adjacent sides of the current splicing screen 10 , the current splicing screen 10 includes three splicing adjustment areas 12 .
  • the first splicing screen 101 is spliced with the second splicing screen 102 and the third splicing screen 103 respectively, and the first splicing screen 101 includes a first splicing screen 101 that is only adjacent to the second splicing screen 102 along the first direction X.
  • the first spacing D1 of the pixel units 20 along the first direction X in the first splicing adjustment area 121 is smaller than the second spacing D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X.
  • the third spacing D3 of the pixel units 20 in the third splicing adjustment area 123 along the second direction Y is smaller than the fourth spacing D4 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the second direction Y.
  • the first pitch D1 of the pixel units 20 in the second splicing adjustment area 122 along the first direction X is smaller than the second pitch D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X, and the third pitch D3 along the second direction Y It is smaller than the fourth distance D4 along the second direction Y of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 .
  • the first splicing adjustment area can be determined according to the size of the first splicing seam between the first splicing screen 101 and the second splicing screen 102 121 and the position of the pixel unit 20 turned on in the splicing adjustment area at the first seam in the second splicing screen 102, so that the pixel unit 20 used for display at the first seam along the first direction X has the same pitch as the central area 11 similar.
  • the third splicing adjustment area 123 and the pixel units turned on in the splicing adjustment area at the second seam in the third splicing screen 103 can be determined 20 so that the pitch of the pixel units 20 used for display at the second seam along the second direction Y is close to that of the central area 11 .
  • the position of the pixel unit 20 turned on in the second stitching adjustment area 122 can be determined according to the size of the first stitching seam and the second stitching seam, so as to ensure that the pixel unit 20 used for display at the second stitching adjustment area 122 is aligned along the first direction.
  • the spacing of X and the spacing along the second direction Y are both close to the central area 11 , which improves the display effect.
  • a splicing screen 10 when a splicing screen 10 is spliced with at least three splicing screens 10, it has more than three splicing adjustment areas, and the positions of the splicing adjustment areas can be determined in combination with the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows that the display panel includes two splicing screens 10
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows that the display panel includes four splicing screens. a splicing screen.
  • each pixel unit 20 is the smallest light-emitting repeating unit in the display panel, and each pixel unit 20 may include at least three sub-pixels with different light-emitting colors.
  • each pixel unit may include red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels.
  • the splicing screen includes at least one splicing adjustment area.
  • the splicing adjustment area is adjacent to other splicing screens along the first direction, the first distance between the pixel units in the splicing adjustment area along the first direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area.
  • the second pitch along the first direction; and/or, the splicing adjustment area is adjacent to other splicing screens along the second direction, and the third pitch of the pixel units in the splicing adjustment area along the second direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area along the second
  • the fourth spacing in the direction because the pixel unit spacing in the splicing adjustment area is smaller than the pixel unit spacing in the central area, so when at least two splicing screens are spliced, you can select the corresponding position in the splicing adjustment area according to the size of the splicing seam.
  • the pixel unit is used for display, so that after the splicing is completed, the spacing between the pixel units used for display at the edge of the adjacent splicing screen is close to or the same as the spacing of the pixel units in the central area, so as to avoid the existence of splicing seams, which will cause the pixels on the edge
  • the large difference between the pitch of the cells and the pitch of the pixel cells in the central area will affect the display and improve the display effect of the display panel.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • the driving module 30, the driving module 30 is set to drive the corresponding position in the splicing adjustment area 12 corresponding to the adjacent two splicing screens 10 according to the size of the seam between two adjacent splicing screens 10 and the required spacing of the pixel units 20.
  • the pixel unit 20 is turned on.
  • the driving module 30 may be a driving circuit board or a driving chip for driving the splicing screen 10 to emit light. After the display panels are spliced, the size of each seam may be sent to the driving module. The required pitch determines the position of the pixel unit 20 used to display the picture in the splicing adjustment area 12 , and drives the pixel unit 20 to turn on when the picture is displayed.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a splicing screen provided by the embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another splicing screen provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the splicing adjustment area 12 also corresponds to A transition area 13 is provided, and each transition area 13 is located between its corresponding splicing adjustment area 12 and the corresponding central area 11 of the splicing adjustment area, along the transition area 13 pointing to the direction of the splicing adjustment area 12 corresponding to the transition area 13.
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the region 13 increases gradually, and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition region 13 is larger than the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 .
  • the splicing screen in FIG. 4 has a splicing adjustment area 12 and a transition area 13, along the direction (parallel to the first direction X) pointing to the splicing adjustment area 12 along the transition area 13, the pixels in the transition area 13
  • the pitch of the units 20 gradually increases, that is, the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 gradually increases along the direction from the center of the splicing screen to the splicing seam. Due to the problem of the splicing process, there may be a large difference in the splicing size, such as possible There is a problem of larger stitching, which leads to a larger pitch of the pixel units 20 used for display at the stitching.
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 for display is gradually changed from the central area 11 to the stitching adjustment area 12. Transition, avoid sudden change in pitch, improve display effect, reduce the difficulty of the splicing process and the fabrication process of the splicing adjustment area 12 .
  • the splicing screen in Figure 5 has three splicing adjustment areas and three transition areas 13, the three splicing adjustment areas are distributed in sequence along the direction around the central area 11, and the second splicing adjustment area 122 is located in the first splicing adjustment area 121 Between the third splicing adjustment area 123 , three transition areas 13 are distributed sequentially along the direction surrounding the central area 11 , and the second transition area 132 is located between the first transition area 131 and the third transition area 133 .
  • the first transition area 131 is located between the central area 11 and the first splicing adjustment area 121
  • the second transition area 132 is located between the central area 11 and the second splicing adjustment area 122
  • the third transition area 133 is located between the central area 11 and the third splicing adjustment area. between the splicing regulatory regions 123 .
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the first transition region 131 gradually increases along the direction from the first transition region 131 to the first splicing adjustment region 121 (parallel to the first direction X), and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the third transition region 133 along the
  • the third transition region 133 gradually increases in a direction (parallel to the second direction Y) pointing to the third stitching adjustment region 123 .
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the second transition area 132 gradually increases along the direction from the second transition area 132 to the second splicing adjustment area 122 , it may be that the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the second transition area 132 is along the direction of the second transition area 132
  • the direction toward the third stitching adjustment region 123 gradually increases, and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the second transition region 132 gradually increases along the direction from the second transition region 132 to the first stitching adjustment region 121 .
  • the driving module 30 is set to be based on the size of the seam between two adjacent splicing screens 10, and the pixel unit 20 in the transition area 13 along the direction from the transition area 13 to the splicing adjustment area 12 corresponding to the transition area 13
  • the pitch is used to drive the pixel units 20 at corresponding positions in the splicing adjustment regions 12 corresponding to two adjacent splicing screens 10 to turn on.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • D2+S gradually increases to D2+(n-1)S and D2+nS, where S is a positive number and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  • the drive module 30 can select the pixel units 20 turned on in the splicing adjustment area 12 according to the size GAP of the splicing seam and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13, so that P1 and P2 and D2+nS are smoothly transitioned, so that the display effect at the edge is better.
  • the pitches of the pixel units 20 in the same splicing adjustment area 12 are equal. Such setting reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the pixel unit 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 , reduces the manufacturing cost, and reduces the computational difficulty when the subsequent driving module 30 determines the position of the turned-on pixel unit 20 .
  • the ratio range of the first distance D1 to the second distance D2 is 1/4-1/2
  • the ratio range of the third distance D3 to the fourth distance D4 is 1/4-1/2
  • the ratio ranges involved in this application include the maximum and minimum values in the range, for example, the ratio range of the first distance D1 to the second distance D2 is 1/4-1/2, that is, the first The ratio of the distance D1 to the second distance D2 can be 1/4 or 1/2.
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 is too small, making it too difficult to manufacture the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12, and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 is too large, which is not conducive to realizing the For the pitch adjustment of the displayed pixel unit 20, by setting the ratio range of the first pitch D1 to the second pitch D2 to 1/4-1/2, the ratio range of the third pitch D3 to the fourth pitch D4 is 1/4- 1/2, while reducing the difficulty of making the splicing adjustment area 12, it is ensured that the distance between the pixel units 20 used for display at the edge can be better adjusted by selecting the position of the pixel units 20 used for display in the splicing adjustment area 12 , to improve the display effect.
  • the ratio of the first distance D1 to the second distance D2 can be 1/4, 1/3 or 1/2, etc.
  • the ratio of the third distance D3 to the fourth distance D4 can be 1/4, 1/3 or 1/2 etc.
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition region 13 and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 include at least one of the following situations: along the first direction X, in the transition region 13
  • the ratio range of the pitch of the pixel units 20 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 is 6/5-3/2, and/or, along the second direction Y, the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 and the central area 11
  • the ratio range of the pitch between the pixel units 20 is 6/5-3/2.
  • the ratio range of the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 is 6/5-3/2, which can be along the first direction X, the transition area 13
  • the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the center and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 gradually change from 6/5 to 3/2, or from a smaller value between 6/5-3/2 to 6/5-3 /2 between a larger value.
  • the ratio of the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 ranges from 6/5 to 3/2, which can be along the second direction Y, and the pixels in the transition area 13
  • the pitch of the units 20 and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 gradually change from 6/5 to 3/2, or from a smaller value between 6/5-3/2 to 6/5-3/2 A larger value in between.
  • the pixel pitch of the transition area 13 can satisfy the edges corresponding to various seam sizes
  • the pixel pitch in the area makes the transition area 13 have a better transition effect on the central area 11 and the splicing adjustment area 12, improving the display effect.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display device provided by this embodiment.
  • a display device 100 includes a display panel 200 according to any embodiment of the present application.

Abstract

A display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises at least two splicing screens (10). Each splicing screen (10) comprises a central area (11) and at least one splicing adjusting area (12). Each splicing adjusting area (12) is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen (10). When a splicing seam between two adjacent splicing screens (10) is different in size, turned-on pixel units (20) in the splicing adjusting areas (12) of the two adjacent splicing screens (10) are different in position.

Description

一种显示面板及显示装置A display panel and a display device
本申请要求在2021年10月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111196231.0的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application with application number 202111196231.0 filed with the China Patent Office on October 14, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及显示技术领域,例如涉及一种显示面板及显示装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of display technology, for example, to a display panel and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们对显示信息传递需求的提升,大屏幕显示的应用领域已经遍及公众显示、电力电信监控以及交通运输调度指挥等各个领域。With the improvement of people's demand for display information transmission, the application fields of large-screen display have spread to various fields such as public display, power and telecommunications monitoring, and transportation dispatching and commanding.
相关技术中的大尺寸显示面板主要通过采用多个拼接屏拼接形成,然而相关技术中的拼接显示面板存在显示效果不佳的问题。Large-size display panels in the related art are mainly formed by splicing multiple splicing screens, but the splicing display panels in the related art have the problem of poor display effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种显示面板及显示装置,以提升显示面板的显示效果。The present application provides a display panel and a display device to improve the display effect of the display panel.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种显示面板,包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, including:
至少两个拼接屏,每个拼接屏包括中央区和至少一个拼接调节区,每个所述拼接调节区与至少一个其他拼接屏相邻;At least two splicing screens, each splicing screen including a central area and at least one splicing adjustment area, each of which is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen;
所述每个拼接调节区与至少一个其他拼接屏相邻包括以下情况中的至少一种:Each of the splicing adjustment areas being adjacent to at least one other splicing screen includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述每个拼接调节区沿第一方向与至少一个其他拼接屏相邻,所述每个拼接调节区中像素单元沿第一方向的第一间距小于所述中央区中像素单元沿所述第一方向的第二间距;Each of the splicing adjustment areas is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen along the first direction, and the first pitch of the pixel units in each of the splicing adjustment areas along the first direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area along the first direction. the second spacing in one direction;
所述每个拼接调节区沿第二方向与至少一个其他拼接屏相邻,所述每个拼接调节区中像素单元沿第二方向的第三间距小于所述中央区中像素单元沿所述 第二方向的第四间距;Each of the splicing adjustment areas is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen along the second direction, and the third pitch of the pixel units in each of the splicing adjustment areas along the second direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area along the second direction. The fourth distance in two directions;
其中,所述第一方向和所述第二方向相互交叉;Wherein, the first direction and the second direction intersect each other;
相邻两个所述拼接屏之间的拼缝大小不同时,相邻两个所述拼接屏的拼接调节区中开启的像素单元的位置不同。When the size of the seam between two adjacent splicing screens is different, the positions of the turned-on pixel units in the splicing adjustment areas of the two adjacent splicing screens are different.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种显示装置,包括本申请第一方面所述的显示面板。In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a display device, including the display panel described in the first aspect of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的又一种显示面板的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是图1中显示面板沿剖面线AA的剖面示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel along the section line AA in FIG. 1;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种拼接屏的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a splicing screen provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种拼接屏的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another splicing screen provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种显示面板的剖面图;FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本实施例提供的一种显示装置的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display device provided by this embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
正如背景技术中提到的相关技术中的拼接显示面板存在显示效果不佳的问题,申请人通过研究发现,出现这种问题的原因在于,拼接显示面板中拼接屏的像素单元均匀排列,在拼接制成、屏体尺寸等公差存在的前提下,无法保证拼接位置像素单元的间距与拼接屏其他位置像素单元的间距一致,存在拼接成大尺寸显示面板后,拼接位置的显示图像与其他区域存在差异,导致显示面板的显示效果不佳。As mentioned in the background technology, the splicing display panel in the related art has the problem of poor display effect. The applicant found through research that the reason for this problem is that the pixel units of the splicing screen in the splicing display panel are evenly arranged. Under the premise of tolerances such as manufacturing and screen size, it is impossible to guarantee that the pixel unit spacing at the splicing position is consistent with the pixel unit spacing at other positions on the splicing screen. difference, resulting in poor display effect of the display panel.
本申请实施例提供了一种显示面板,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的示意图,图2是本申请实施例提供的又一种显示面板的示意图,图3是图1中显示面板沿剖面线AA的剖面示意图,参考图1和图2,显示面板包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a display panel. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application. FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel along the section line AA, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the display panel includes:
至少两个拼接屏10,拼接屏10包括中央区11和至少一个拼接调节区12,拼接调节区12与至少一个其他拼接屏10相邻;At least two splicing screens 10, the splicing screen 10 includes a central area 11 and at least one splicing adjustment area 12, the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen 10;
拼接调节区12与至少一个其他拼接屏10相邻包括以下情况中的至少一种:The splicing adjustment area 12 being adjacent to at least one other splicing screen 10 includes at least one of the following situations:
拼接调节区12沿第一方向X与其他拼接屏10相邻,拼接调节区12中像素单元20沿第一方向X的第一间距D1小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第一方向X的第二间距D2;The splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to other splicing screens 10 along the first direction X, and the first distance D1 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 along the first direction X is smaller than the first distance D1 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X. Two spacing D2;
拼接调节区12沿第二方向Y与其他拼接屏10相邻,拼接调节区12中像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第三间距D3小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第四间距D4;The splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to other splicing screens 10 along the second direction Y, and the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 along the second direction Y is smaller than the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the second direction Y. Four spacing D4;
其中,第一方向X和第二方向Y相互交叉;Wherein, the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect each other;
相邻两个拼接屏10之间的拼缝大小不同时,相邻两个拼接屏10的拼接调节区12中开启的像素单元20的位置不同。When the joint size between two adjacent splicing screens 10 is different, the positions of the turned-on pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 of the two adjacent splicing screens 10 are different.
其中,所述拼接调节区12与至少一个其他拼接屏10相邻的情况包括拼接调节区12与其他拼接屏10沿第一方向X和/或第二方向Y相邻。可以理解的是,由于拼接调节区12中像素单元20的间距小于中央区11中像素单元20的间距,当至少两个拼接屏10拼接完成后,可以根据拼缝的大小,选择拼接调节区12中相应位置的像素单元20用于显示,即选择相应位置的像素单元20开启,以使拼接完成后用于显示的像素单元20中相邻拼接屏10边缘的像素单元20之间的间距与中央区11中像素单元20的间距相近或相同,避免由于拼缝的存在,导致边缘的像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20的间距相差过大,影响显示,提升显示面板的显示效果。示例性的,参考图3,当相邻两拼接屏之间的拼缝大小GAP确定后,可以根据拼缝的大小GAP,以及中央区11中像素单元20沿第一方向的第二间距D2确定拼接调节区12中开启的像素单元20(图3中填充图案的像素单元20为拼接调节区12中开启的像素单元20),使拼缝处用于显示的像素单元20的间距P2,中央区11和拼接调节区12交接处用于显示的像素单元20的间距P1,P1和P2与第二间距D2相近或相同。Wherein, the condition that the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen 10 includes that the splicing adjustment area 12 is adjacent to other splicing screens 10 along the first direction X and/or the second direction Y. It can be understood that, since the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 is smaller than the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11, after at least two splicing screens 10 are spliced, the splicing adjustment area 12 can be selected according to the size of the seam. The pixel unit 20 in the corresponding position is used for display, that is, the pixel unit 20 in the corresponding position is selected to be turned on, so that the distance between the pixel units 20 on the edge of the adjacent splicing screen 10 in the pixel unit 20 used for display after the splicing is completed is the same as that in the center The pitch of the pixel units 20 in the area 11 is similar or the same, so as to avoid the excessive difference between the pitch of the pixel units 20 on the edge and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 due to the existence of seams, which will affect the display and improve the display effect of the display panel . Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 3 , after the gap size GAP between two adjacent splicing screens is determined, it can be determined according to the gap size GAP and the second distance D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction. The pixel unit 20 turned on in the splicing adjustment area 12 (the pixel unit 20 of the filling pattern in FIG. The pitches P1, P1 and P2 of the pixel units 20 used for display at the junction of the splicing adjustment area 12 and the splicing adjustment area 11 are similar to or the same as the second pitch D2.
需要说明的是,当一拼接屏10与一个其他拼接屏10拼接时,该拼接屏10包括一个拼接调节区12,该拼接屏10沿第一方向X与一个其他拼接屏10相邻时,该拼接屏10的拼接调节区12中的像素单元20沿第一方向X的第一间距D1小于中央区11中的像素单元20沿第一方向X的第二间距D2(图1),或者,当拼接屏10沿第二方向Y与一个其他拼接屏10相邻时,该拼接屏10的拼接调节区12中的像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第三间距D3小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第四间距D4(图2)。It should be noted that when a splicing screen 10 is spliced with another splicing screen 10, the splicing screen 10 includes a splicing adjustment area 12, and when the splicing screen 10 is adjacent to another splicing screen 10 along the first direction X, the splicing screen 10 The first pitch D1 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 of the splicing screen 10 along the first direction X is smaller than the second pitch D2 ( FIG. 1 ) of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X, or when When the splicing screen 10 is adjacent to another splicing screen 10 along the second direction Y, the third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 of the splicing screen 10 along the second direction Y is smaller than that of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 A fourth distance D4 along the second direction Y ( FIG. 2 ).
当一拼接屏10与两个其他拼接屏10拼接,且两个其他拼接屏10与当前拼接屏10相邻的两条边拼接时,当前拼接屏包括两个拼接调节区12,当前拼接屏的两个拼接调节区12分别与两个其他拼接屏10相邻,示例性的,当两个其他拼接屏10沿第一方向X和第二方向Y分别位于当前拼接屏两侧时,当前拼接屏的两个拼接调节区12中的像素单元20沿第一方向X的第一间距D1小于中央区11中的像素单元20沿第一方向X的第二间距D2,两个拼接调节区12中的像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第三间距D3小于中央区11中的像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第四间距D4。When a splicing screen 10 is spliced with two other splicing screens 10, and the two other splicing screens 10 are spliced with two adjacent sides of the current splicing screen 10, the current splicing screen includes two splicing adjustment areas 12, and the current splicing screen The two splicing adjustment areas 12 are respectively adjacent to two other splicing screens 10. For example, when the two other splicing screens 10 are respectively located on both sides of the current splicing screen along the first direction X and the second direction Y, the current splicing screen The first spacing D1 of the pixel units 20 in the two stitching adjustment areas 12 along the first direction X is smaller than the second spacing D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X, and the two stitching adjustment areas 12 The third distance D3 of the pixel units 20 along the second direction Y is smaller than the fourth distance D4 of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 along the second direction Y.
当一拼接屏10与两个其他拼接屏10拼接,且两个其他拼接屏10与当前拼接屏10相邻的两条边拼接时,当前拼接屏10包括三个拼接调节区12。示例性的,参考图2,第一拼接屏101分别与第二拼接屏102和第三拼接屏103拼接,第一拼接屏101包括沿第一方向X仅与第二拼接屏102相邻的第一拼接调节区121,沿第二方向Y仅与第三拼接屏103相邻的第三拼接调节区123,以及与第二拼接屏102和第三拼接屏103均相邻的第二拼接调节区122。第一拼接调节区121中像素单元20沿第一方向X的第一间距D1小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第一方向X的第二间距D2。第三拼接调节区123中像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第三间距D3小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第四间距D4。第二拼接调节区122中像素单元20沿第一方向X的第一间距D1小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第一方向X的第二间距D2,且沿第二方向Y的第三间距D3 小于中央区11中像素单元20沿第二方向Y的第四间距D4。当第一拼接屏101、第二拼接屏102和第三拼接屏103拼接完成后,可以根据第一拼接屏101和第二拼接屏102之间的第一拼缝的大小确定第一拼接调节区121以及第二拼接屏102中第一拼缝处的拼接调节区中开启的像素单元20的位置,使得第一拼缝处用于显示的像素单元20沿第一方向X的间距与中央区11相近。可以根据第一拼接屏101和第三拼接屏103之间的第二拼缝的大小确定第三拼接调节区123以及第三拼接屏103中第二拼缝处的拼接调节区中开启的像素单元20的位置,使得第二拼缝处用于显示的像素单元20沿第二方向Y的间距与中央区11相近。并且,可以根据第一拼缝和第二拼缝的大小确定第二拼接调节区122中开启的像素单元20的位置,保证第二拼接调节区122处用于显示的像素单元20沿第一方向X的间距以及沿第二方向Y的间距均与中央区11接近,提升显示效果。When a splicing screen 10 is spliced with two other splicing screens 10 , and the two other splicing screens 10 are spliced with two adjacent sides of the current splicing screen 10 , the current splicing screen 10 includes three splicing adjustment areas 12 . Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 2 , the first splicing screen 101 is spliced with the second splicing screen 102 and the third splicing screen 103 respectively, and the first splicing screen 101 includes a first splicing screen 101 that is only adjacent to the second splicing screen 102 along the first direction X. A splicing adjustment area 121, a third splicing adjustment area 123 adjacent only to the third splicing screen 103 along the second direction Y, and a second splicing adjustment area adjacent to both the second splicing screen 102 and the third splicing screen 103 122. The first spacing D1 of the pixel units 20 along the first direction X in the first splicing adjustment area 121 is smaller than the second spacing D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X. The third spacing D3 of the pixel units 20 in the third splicing adjustment area 123 along the second direction Y is smaller than the fourth spacing D4 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the second direction Y. The first pitch D1 of the pixel units 20 in the second splicing adjustment area 122 along the first direction X is smaller than the second pitch D2 of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 along the first direction X, and the third pitch D3 along the second direction Y It is smaller than the fourth distance D4 along the second direction Y of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 . After the first splicing screen 101, the second splicing screen 102 and the third splicing screen 103 are spliced, the first splicing adjustment area can be determined according to the size of the first splicing seam between the first splicing screen 101 and the second splicing screen 102 121 and the position of the pixel unit 20 turned on in the splicing adjustment area at the first seam in the second splicing screen 102, so that the pixel unit 20 used for display at the first seam along the first direction X has the same pitch as the central area 11 similar. According to the size of the second seam between the first splicing screen 101 and the third splicing screen 103, the third splicing adjustment area 123 and the pixel units turned on in the splicing adjustment area at the second seam in the third splicing screen 103 can be determined 20 so that the pitch of the pixel units 20 used for display at the second seam along the second direction Y is close to that of the central area 11 . Moreover, the position of the pixel unit 20 turned on in the second stitching adjustment area 122 can be determined according to the size of the first stitching seam and the second stitching seam, so as to ensure that the pixel unit 20 used for display at the second stitching adjustment area 122 is aligned along the first direction. The spacing of X and the spacing along the second direction Y are both close to the central area 11 , which improves the display effect.
此外,当一拼接屏10与至少三个拼接屏10拼接时,其具有三个以上拼接调节区,拼接调节区的位置可以结合上述实施例确定。In addition, when a splicing screen 10 is spliced with at least three splicing screens 10, it has more than three splicing adjustment areas, and the positions of the splicing adjustment areas can be determined in combination with the above-mentioned embodiments.
另外,图1示例性的示出了显示面板包括两个拼接屏10,图2示例性的示出了显示面板包括四个拼接屏,并非对本申请的限定,在其他实施方式中还可以有多个拼接屏。In addition, FIG. 1 exemplarily shows that the display panel includes two splicing screens 10, and FIG. 2 exemplarily shows that the display panel includes four splicing screens. a splicing screen.
此外,像素单元20为显示面板中的最小发光重复单元,每个像素单元20可以包括至少三个不同发光颜色的子像素。例如,每个像素单元可以包括红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素。In addition, the pixel unit 20 is the smallest light-emitting repeating unit in the display panel, and each pixel unit 20 may include at least three sub-pixels with different light-emitting colors. For example, each pixel unit may include red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels.
本申请实施例通过设置拼接屏包括至少一个拼接调节区,拼接调节区沿第一方向与其他拼接屏相邻时,拼接调节区中像素单元沿第一方向的第一间距小于中央区中像素单元沿第一方向的第二间距;和/或,拼接调节区沿第二方向与其他拼接屏相邻,拼接调节区中像素单元沿第二方向的第三间距小于中央区中像素单元沿第二方向的第四间距,由于拼接调节区中像素单元的间距小于中央区中像素单元的间距,因此当至少两个拼接屏拼接完成后,可以根据拼缝的大小,选择拼接调节区中相应位置的像素单元用于显示,以使拼接完成后相邻拼 接屏边缘处用于显示的像素单元之间的间距与中央区中像素单元的间距相近或相同,避免由于拼缝的存在,导致边缘的像素单元的间距与中央区中像素单元的间距相差过大而影响显示,提升显示面板的显示效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the splicing screen includes at least one splicing adjustment area. When the splicing adjustment area is adjacent to other splicing screens along the first direction, the first distance between the pixel units in the splicing adjustment area along the first direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area. The second pitch along the first direction; and/or, the splicing adjustment area is adjacent to other splicing screens along the second direction, and the third pitch of the pixel units in the splicing adjustment area along the second direction is smaller than that of the pixel units in the central area along the second The fourth spacing in the direction, because the pixel unit spacing in the splicing adjustment area is smaller than the pixel unit spacing in the central area, so when at least two splicing screens are spliced, you can select the corresponding position in the splicing adjustment area according to the size of the splicing seam. The pixel unit is used for display, so that after the splicing is completed, the spacing between the pixel units used for display at the edge of the adjacent splicing screen is close to or the same as the spacing of the pixel units in the central area, so as to avoid the existence of splicing seams, which will cause the pixels on the edge The large difference between the pitch of the cells and the pitch of the pixel cells in the central area will affect the display and improve the display effect of the display panel.
可选的,参考图2,显示面板还包括:Optionally, referring to Figure 2, the display panel further includes:
驱动模块30,驱动模块30设置为根据相邻两个拼接屏10之间的拼缝大小以及需要的像素单元20的间距,驱动相邻两个拼接屏10对应的拼接调节区12中相应位置的像素单元20开启。The driving module 30, the driving module 30 is set to drive the corresponding position in the splicing adjustment area 12 corresponding to the adjacent two splicing screens 10 according to the size of the seam between two adjacent splicing screens 10 and the required spacing of the pixel units 20. The pixel unit 20 is turned on.
示例性的,驱动模块30可以是用于驱动拼接屏10发光的驱动电路板或驱动芯片,显示面板拼接完成后可以将每个拼缝的大小发送到驱动模块,驱动模块根据拼缝的大小和需要的间距,确定拼接调节区12中用于显示画面的像素单元20的位置,在显示画面时驱动该像素单元20开启。Exemplarily, the driving module 30 may be a driving circuit board or a driving chip for driving the splicing screen 10 to emit light. After the display panels are spliced, the size of each seam may be sent to the driving module. The required pitch determines the position of the pixel unit 20 used to display the picture in the splicing adjustment area 12 , and drives the pixel unit 20 to turn on when the picture is displayed.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种拼接屏的示意图,图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种拼接屏的示意图,可选的,参考图4和图5,拼接调节区12还对应设置有过渡区13,每个过渡区13位于其对应的拼接调节区12和拼接调节区对应的中央区11之间,沿过渡区13指向与过渡区13对应的拼接调节区12的方向,过渡区13中像素单元20的间距逐渐增大,且过渡区13中像素单元20的间距大于中央区11中像素单元20的间距。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a splicing screen provided by the embodiment of the present application, and Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another splicing screen provided by the embodiment of the present application. Optionally, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the splicing adjustment area 12 also corresponds to A transition area 13 is provided, and each transition area 13 is located between its corresponding splicing adjustment area 12 and the corresponding central area 11 of the splicing adjustment area, along the transition area 13 pointing to the direction of the splicing adjustment area 12 corresponding to the transition area 13. The pitch of the pixel units 20 in the region 13 increases gradually, and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition region 13 is larger than the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 .
示例性的,参考图4,图4中拼接屏具有一个拼接调节区12和过渡区13,沿过渡区13指向该拼接调节区12的方向(与第一方向X平行),过渡区13中像素单元20的间距逐渐增大,即沿拼接屏中心指向拼缝的方向过渡区13中像素单元20的间距逐渐增大,由于拼缝工艺的问题,可能导致拼缝尺寸存在较大差异,例如可能存在拼缝较大的问题,导致拼缝处用于显示的像素单元20的间距较大,通过设置过渡区13,使得用于显示的像素单元20的间距由中央区11向拼接调节区12逐渐过渡,避免间距突变,提升显示效果,降低拼接工艺难度以及拼接调节区12的制作工艺难度。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, the splicing screen in FIG. 4 has a splicing adjustment area 12 and a transition area 13, along the direction (parallel to the first direction X) pointing to the splicing adjustment area 12 along the transition area 13, the pixels in the transition area 13 The pitch of the units 20 gradually increases, that is, the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 gradually increases along the direction from the center of the splicing screen to the splicing seam. Due to the problem of the splicing process, there may be a large difference in the splicing size, such as possible There is a problem of larger stitching, which leads to a larger pitch of the pixel units 20 used for display at the stitching. By setting the transition area 13, the pitch of the pixel units 20 for display is gradually changed from the central area 11 to the stitching adjustment area 12. Transition, avoid sudden change in pitch, improve display effect, reduce the difficulty of the splicing process and the fabrication process of the splicing adjustment area 12 .
参考图5,图5中拼接屏具有三个拼接调节区和三个过渡区13,三个拼接 调节区沿环绕中央区11的方向依次分布,第二拼接调节区122位于第一拼接调节区121和第三拼接调节区123之间,三个过渡区13沿环绕中央区11的方向依次分布,第二过渡区132位于第一过渡区131和第三过渡区133之间。第一过渡区131位于中央区11和第一拼接调节区121之间,第二过渡区132位于中央区11和第二拼接调节区122之间,第三过渡区133位于中央区11和第三拼接调节区123之间。第一过渡区131中像素单元20的间距沿第一过渡区131指向第一拼接调节区121的方向(与第一方向X平行)逐渐增大,第三过渡区133中像素单元20的间距沿第三过渡区133指向第三拼接调节区123的方向(与第二方向Y平行)逐渐增大。第二过渡区132中像素单元20的间距沿第二过渡区132指向第二拼接调节区122的方向逐渐增大,可以是,第二过渡区132中像素单元20的间距沿第二过渡区132指向第三拼接调节区123的方向逐渐增大,且第二过渡区132中像素单元20的间距沿第二过渡区132指向第一拼接调节区121的方向逐渐增大。Referring to Figure 5, the splicing screen in Figure 5 has three splicing adjustment areas and three transition areas 13, the three splicing adjustment areas are distributed in sequence along the direction around the central area 11, and the second splicing adjustment area 122 is located in the first splicing adjustment area 121 Between the third splicing adjustment area 123 , three transition areas 13 are distributed sequentially along the direction surrounding the central area 11 , and the second transition area 132 is located between the first transition area 131 and the third transition area 133 . The first transition area 131 is located between the central area 11 and the first splicing adjustment area 121, the second transition area 132 is located between the central area 11 and the second splicing adjustment area 122, and the third transition area 133 is located between the central area 11 and the third splicing adjustment area. between the splicing regulatory regions 123 . The pitch of the pixel units 20 in the first transition region 131 gradually increases along the direction from the first transition region 131 to the first splicing adjustment region 121 (parallel to the first direction X), and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the third transition region 133 along the The third transition region 133 gradually increases in a direction (parallel to the second direction Y) pointing to the third stitching adjustment region 123 . The pitch of the pixel units 20 in the second transition area 132 gradually increases along the direction from the second transition area 132 to the second splicing adjustment area 122 , it may be that the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the second transition area 132 is along the direction of the second transition area 132 The direction toward the third stitching adjustment region 123 gradually increases, and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the second transition region 132 gradually increases along the direction from the second transition region 132 to the first stitching adjustment region 121 .
可选的,驱动模块30设置为根据相邻两个拼接屏10之间的拼缝大小,以及沿过渡区13指向与过渡区13对应的拼接调节区12的方向过渡区13中像素单元20的间距,驱动相邻两个拼接屏10对应的拼接调节区12中相应位置的像素单元20开启。Optionally, the driving module 30 is set to be based on the size of the seam between two adjacent splicing screens 10, and the pixel unit 20 in the transition area 13 along the direction from the transition area 13 to the splicing adjustment area 12 corresponding to the transition area 13 The pitch is used to drive the pixel units 20 at corresponding positions in the splicing adjustment regions 12 corresponding to two adjacent splicing screens 10 to turn on.
示例性的,图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种显示面板的剖面图,参考图5和图6,过渡区13中像素单元20的间距沿过渡区13指向拼接调节区12的方向由D2+S逐渐增加到D2+(n-1)S和D2+nS,其中S为正数,n为大于或等于2的正整数。驱动模块30可以根据拼缝的大小GAP以及过渡区13中像素单元20的间距,选择拼接调节区12中开启的像素单元20,使得P1和P2与D2+nS平滑过渡,从而使得边缘处显示效果更好。示例性的,可以使得开启的像素单元20的位置满足P1=D2+(n+1)S,P2=D2+(n+2)S,或者满足P1=D2+(n-1)S,P2=D2+(n-2)S,或者满足P1=D2+nS,P2=D2+(n+1)S,或者满足P1=D2+nS,P2=D2+(n-1)S。Exemplarily, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. D2+S gradually increases to D2+(n-1)S and D2+nS, where S is a positive number and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. The drive module 30 can select the pixel units 20 turned on in the splicing adjustment area 12 according to the size GAP of the splicing seam and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13, so that P1 and P2 and D2+nS are smoothly transitioned, so that the display effect at the edge is better. Exemplarily, the position of the turned-on pixel unit 20 can satisfy P1=D2+(n+1)S, P2=D2+(n+2)S, or satisfy P1=D2+(n-1)S, P2=D2+( n-2)S, or satisfy P1=D2+nS, P2=D2+(n+1)S, or satisfy P1=D2+nS, P2=D2+(n-1)S.
可选的,同一拼接调节区12中像素单元20的间距相等。这样设置,减小了拼接调节区12中像素单元20的制作难度,降低制作成本,且减小了后续驱动模块30确定开启的像素单元20位置时的运算难度。Optionally, the pitches of the pixel units 20 in the same splicing adjustment area 12 are equal. Such setting reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the pixel unit 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 , reduces the manufacturing cost, and reduces the computational difficulty when the subsequent driving module 30 determines the position of the turned-on pixel unit 20 .
可选的,继续参考图2,第一间距D1与第二间距D2的比值范围为1/4-1/2,第三间距D3与第四间距D4的比值范围为1/4-1/2。需要注意的是,本申请中所涉及的比值范围均包括范围中的最大值和最小值,例如,第一间距D1与第二间距D2的比值范围为1/4-1/2,即第一间距D1与第二间距D2的比值可以为1/4,也可以为1/2。Optionally, continuing to refer to FIG. 2, the ratio range of the first distance D1 to the second distance D2 is 1/4-1/2, and the ratio range of the third distance D3 to the fourth distance D4 is 1/4-1/2 . It should be noted that the ratio ranges involved in this application include the maximum and minimum values in the range, for example, the ratio range of the first distance D1 to the second distance D2 is 1/4-1/2, that is, the first The ratio of the distance D1 to the second distance D2 can be 1/4 or 1/2.
示例性的,拼接调节区12中像素单元20的间距过小使得拼接调节区12中像素单元20的制作难度过大,拼接调节区12中像素单元20的间距过大,不利于实现边缘处用于显示的像素单元20的间距调整,通过设置第一间距D1与第二间距D2的比值范围为1/4-1/2,第三间距D3与第四间距D4的比值范围为1/4-1/2,在降低拼接调节区12的制作难度的同时,保证了通过选择拼接调节区12中用于显示的像素单元20的位置可以较好的调节边缘处用于显示的像素单元20的间距,提升显示效果。示例性的,第一间距D1与第二间距D2的比值可以为1/4、1/3或1/2等,第三间距D3与第四间距D4的比值可以为1/4、1/3或1/2等。Exemplarily, the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 is too small, making it too difficult to manufacture the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12, and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the splicing adjustment area 12 is too large, which is not conducive to realizing the For the pitch adjustment of the displayed pixel unit 20, by setting the ratio range of the first pitch D1 to the second pitch D2 to 1/4-1/2, the ratio range of the third pitch D3 to the fourth pitch D4 is 1/4- 1/2, while reducing the difficulty of making the splicing adjustment area 12, it is ensured that the distance between the pixel units 20 used for display at the edge can be better adjusted by selecting the position of the pixel units 20 used for display in the splicing adjustment area 12 , to improve the display effect. Exemplarily, the ratio of the first distance D1 to the second distance D2 can be 1/4, 1/3 or 1/2, etc., and the ratio of the third distance D3 to the fourth distance D4 can be 1/4, 1/3 or 1/2 etc.
可选的,参考图4和图5,过渡区13中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20的间距包括以下情况中的至少之一:沿第一方向X,过渡区13中的像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2,和/或,沿第二方向Y,过渡区13的中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2。Optionally, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition region 13 and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 include at least one of the following situations: along the first direction X, in the transition region 13 The ratio range of the pitch of the pixel units 20 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 is 6/5-3/2, and/or, along the second direction Y, the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 and the central area 11 The ratio range of the pitch between the pixel units 20 is 6/5-3/2.
其中,沿第一方向X,过渡区13的中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2,可以是沿第一方向X,过渡区13中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20的间距逐渐由6/5变化为3/2,或者由6/5-3/2之间的一个较小数值变化为6/5-3/2之间的一个较大的数值。沿第二 方向Y,过渡区13的中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2,可以是沿第二方向Y,过渡区13中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20的间距逐渐由6/5变化为3/2,或者由6/5-3/2之间的一个较小数值变化为6/5-3/2之间的一个较大的数值。Wherein, along the first direction X, the ratio range of the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 is 6/5-3/2, which can be along the first direction X, the transition area 13 The pitch of the pixel units 20 in the center and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 gradually change from 6/5 to 3/2, or from a smaller value between 6/5-3/2 to 6/5-3 /2 between a larger value. Along the second direction Y, the ratio of the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 ranges from 6/5 to 3/2, which can be along the second direction Y, and the pixels in the transition area 13 The pitch of the units 20 and the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central region 11 gradually change from 6/5 to 3/2, or from a smaller value between 6/5-3/2 to 6/5-3/2 A larger value in between.
通过设置过渡区13的中像素单元20的间距与中央区11中像素单元20间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2,使得过渡区13的像素间距可以满足各种拼缝尺寸对应的边缘区像素间距,使得过渡区13对中央区11和拼接调节区12起到较好的过渡作用,提高显示效果。By setting the ratio range of the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the transition area 13 to the pitch of the pixel units 20 in the central area 11 to be 6/5-3/2, the pixel pitch of the transition area 13 can satisfy the edges corresponding to various seam sizes The pixel pitch in the area makes the transition area 13 have a better transition effect on the central area 11 and the splicing adjustment area 12, improving the display effect.
本实施例还提供了一种显示装置,图7是本实施例提供的一种显示装置的示意图,参考图7,显示装置100包括本申请任意实施例的显示面板200。This embodiment also provides a display device. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display device provided by this embodiment. Referring to FIG. 7 , a display device 100 includes a display panel 200 according to any embodiment of the present application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel, comprising:
    至少两个拼接屏(10),每个拼接屏(10)包括中央区(11)和至少一个拼接调节区(12),每个拼接调节区(12)与至少一个其他拼接屏(10)相邻;At least two splicing screens (10), each splicing screen (10) includes a central area (11) and at least one splicing adjustment area (12), each splicing adjustment area (12) is connected to at least one other splicing screen (10) adjacent;
    所述每个拼接调节区(12)与至少一个其他拼接屏(10)相邻包括以下情况中的至少一种:Each splicing adjustment area (12) being adjacent to at least one other splicing screen (10) includes at least one of the following conditions:
    所述每个拼接调节区(12)沿第一方向(X)与至少一个其他拼接屏(10)相邻,所述每个拼接调节区(12)中像素单元(20)沿第一方向(X)的第一间距(D1)小于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)沿所述第一方向(X)的第二间距(D2);Each of the splicing adjustment areas (12) is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen (10) along the first direction (X), and the pixel units (20) in each of the splicing adjustment areas (12) are along the first direction ( The first pitch (D1) of X) is smaller than the second pitch (D2) of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) along the first direction (X);
    所述每个拼接调节区(12)沿第二方向(Y)与至少一个其他拼接屏(10)相邻,所述每个拼接调节区(12)中像素单元(20)沿第二方向(Y)的第三间距(D3)小于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)沿所述第二方向(Y)的第四间距(D4);Each of the splicing adjustment areas (12) is adjacent to at least one other splicing screen (10) along the second direction (Y), and the pixel units (20) in each of the splicing adjustment areas (12) are along the second direction ( The third pitch (D3) of Y) is smaller than the fourth pitch (D4) of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) along the second direction (Y);
    其中,所述第一方向(X)和所述第二方向(Y)相互交叉;Wherein, the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y) cross each other;
    相邻两个所述拼接屏(10)之间的拼缝大小不同时,相邻两个所述拼接屏(10)的拼接调节区(12)中开启的像素单元(20)的位置不同。When the joint size between two adjacent splicing screens (10) is different, the positions of the turned-on pixel units (20) in the splicing adjustment areas (12) of the two adjacent splicing screens (10) are different.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,还包括:The display panel according to claim 1, further comprising:
    驱动模块(30),所述驱动模块(30)设置为根据相邻两个拼接屏(10)之间的拼缝大小以及需要的像素单元(20)的间距,驱动所述相邻两个拼接屏(10)对应的拼接调节区(12)中相应位置的像素单元(20)开启。A driving module (30), the driving module (30) is configured to drive the two adjacent splicing screens (10) according to the size of the seam between the two adjacent splicing screens (10) and the required spacing of the pixel units (20). The pixel units (20) at the corresponding positions in the splicing adjustment area (12) corresponding to the screen (10) are turned on.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的显示面板,其中:The display panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
    所述每个拼接调节区(12)还对应设置有过渡区(13),每个所述过渡区(13)位于其对应的所述拼接调节区(12)和所述拼接调节区对应的中央区(11)之间,沿所述过渡区(13)指向与所述过渡区(13)对应的所述拼接调节区(12)的方向,所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距逐渐增大,且所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距大于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间 距。Each of the splicing adjustment areas (12) is also correspondingly provided with a transition area (13), and each of the transition areas (13) is located in the center corresponding to its corresponding splicing adjustment area (12) and the splicing adjustment area Between regions (11), along the transition region (13) pointing to the direction of the splicing adjustment region (12) corresponding to the transition region (13), the pixel unit (20) in the transition region (13) The pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition area (13) is larger than that of the pixel units (20) in the central area (11).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板,其中:The display panel according to claim 3, wherein:
    驱动模块(30)设置为根据相邻两个拼接屏(10)之间的拼缝大小,以及沿所述过渡区(13)指向与所述过渡区(13)对应的所述拼接调节区(12)的方向所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距,驱动所述相邻两个拼接屏(10)对应的拼接调节区(12)中相应位置的像素单元(20)开启。The driving module (30) is configured to point to the splicing adjustment area ( The pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition area (13) in the direction of 12) drives the pixel units (20) at the corresponding positions in the splicing adjustment areas (12) corresponding to the two adjacent splicing screens (10) to turn on .
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中:The display panel according to claim 1, wherein:
    同一所述拼接调节区(12)中像素单元(20)的间距相等。The pitch of the pixel units (20) in the same splicing adjustment area (12) is equal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中:The display panel according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一间距(D1)与所述第二间距(D2)的比值范围为1/4-1/2,所述第三间距(D3)与所述第四间距(D4)的比值范围为1/4-1/2。The ratio range of the first distance (D1) to the second distance (D2) is 1/4-1/2, and the ratio range of the third distance (D3) to the fourth distance (D4) is 1/4-1/2.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板,其中,所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间距包括以下情况中的至少一种:The display panel according to claim 3, wherein the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) and the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) include at least one of the following conditions kind:
    沿所述第一方向(X),所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2;Along the first direction (X), the ratio range of the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) to the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) is 6/5-3 /2;
    沿所述第二方向(Y),所述过渡区(13)的中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2。Along the second direction (Y), the ratio of the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) to the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) ranges from 6/5 to 3/2.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中:The display panel according to claim 1, wherein:
    每个所述像素单元(20)包括至少三种不同发光颜色的子像素。Each of the pixel units (20) includes at least three sub-pixels with different luminescent colors.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中:The display panel according to claim 1, wherein:
    每个拼接屏(10)包括第一拼接调节区(121)、第二拼接调节区(122)和第三拼接调节区(123),所述每个拼接屏(10)分别与两个拼接屏(10)拼接,所述第一拼接调节区(121)沿第一方向(X)与所述两个拼接屏(10)中的一个拼接屏相邻,所述第三拼接调节区(123)沿第二方向(Y)与所述两个拼接屏(10)的另一个拼接屏相邻,所述第二拼接调节区(122)与两个所述拼接屏 均相邻;Each splicing screen (10) includes a first splicing adjustment area (121), a second splicing adjustment area (122) and a third splicing adjustment area (123), and each splicing screen (10) is connected to two splicing screens respectively. (10) Splicing, the first splicing adjustment area (121) is adjacent to one of the two splicing screens (10) along the first direction (X), and the third splicing adjustment area (123) Adjacent to the other splicing screen of the two splicing screens (10) along the second direction (Y), the second splicing adjustment area (122) is adjacent to both of the splicing screens;
    所述第一拼接调节区(121)中像素单元(20)的第一间距(D1)小于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的第二间距(D2);所述第三拼接调节区(123)中像素单元(20)的第三间距(D3)小于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的第四间距(D4);所述第二拼接调节区(122)中像素单元(20)第一间距(D1)小于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的第二间距(D2),所述第二拼接调节区(122)中像素单元(20)第三间距(D3)小于所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的第四间距(D4)。The first spacing (D1) of the pixel units (20) in the first splicing adjustment area (121) is smaller than the second spacing (D2) of the pixel units (20) in the central area (11); the third splicing The third spacing (D3) of the pixel units (20) in the adjustment area (123) is smaller than the fourth spacing (D4) of the pixel units (20) in the central area (11); the second stitching adjustment area (122) The first pitch (D1) of the pixel units (20) in the center area (11) is smaller than the second pitch (D2) of the pixel units (20) in the central area (11), and the pixel units (20) in the second splicing adjustment area (122) The third distance (D3) is smaller than the fourth distance (D4) of the pixel units (20) in the central area (11).
  10. 根据权利要求2或4所述的显示面板,其中,所述驱动模块(30)包括驱动电路板或驱动芯片。The display panel according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the driving module (30) comprises a driving circuit board or a driving chip.
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板,其中,每个所述拼接屏具有三个拼接调节区(12)和三个过渡区(13),所述三个拼接调节区(12)沿环绕中央区(11)的方向依次分布,所述三个过渡区(13)沿环绕中央区(11)的方向依次分布。The display panel according to claim 3, wherein each of the splicing screens has three splicing adjustment areas (12) and three transition areas (13), and the three splicing adjustment areas (12) surround the central area along the The directions of (11) are distributed sequentially, and the three transition regions (13) are distributed sequentially along the direction surrounding the central region (11).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示面板,其中,所述三个拼接调节区(12)包括:第一拼接调节区(121)、第二拼接调节区(122)以及第三拼接调节区(123),所述第二拼接调节区(122)位于所述第一拼接调节区(121)与所述第三拼接调节区(123)之间;The display panel according to claim 11, wherein the three splicing adjustment areas (12) comprise: a first splicing adjustment area (121), a second splicing adjustment area (122) and a third splicing adjustment area (123) , the second splicing regulatory region (122) is located between the first splicing regulatory region (121) and the third splicing regulatory region (123);
    所述三个过渡区(13)包括:第一过渡区(131)、第二过渡区(132)和第三过渡区(133),所述第一过渡区(131)位于所述中央区(11)与所述第一拼接调节区(121)之间,所述第三过渡区(133)位于所述中央区(11)与所述第三拼接调节区(123)之间,所述第二过渡区(132)位于所述第一过渡区(131)与所述第三过渡区(133)之间。The three transition zones (13) include: a first transition zone (131), a second transition zone (132) and a third transition zone (133), and the first transition zone (131) is located in the central zone ( 11) and the first splicing adjustment area (121), the third transition area (133) is located between the central area (11) and the third splicing adjustment area (123), the first The second transition zone (132) is located between the first transition zone (131) and the third transition zone (133).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二过渡区(132)中像素单元(20)的间距沿所述第二过渡区(132)指向所述第二拼接调节区(122)的方向逐渐增大。The display panel according to claim 12, wherein the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the second transition region (132) points to the second splicing adjustment region (122) along the second transition region (132) direction gradually increases.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一过渡区(131)中像素单元(20)的间距沿所述第一过渡区(131)指向所述第一拼接调节区(121)的方向逐渐增大;The display panel according to claim 12, wherein the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the first transition area (131) points to the first splicing adjustment area (121) along the first transition area (131) direction gradually increases;
    所述第三过渡区(133)中像素单元(20)的间距沿所述第三过渡区(133)指向所述第三拼接调节区(123)的方向逐渐增大。The pitch of the pixel units (20) in the third transition area (133) increases gradually along the direction from the third transition area (133) to the third splicing adjustment area (123).
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一间距(D1)与所述第二间距(D2)的比值为1/4、1/3或1/2,所述第三间距(D3)与所述第四间距(D4)的比值为1/4、1/3或1/2。The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the ratio of the first distance (D1) to the second distance (D2) is 1/4, 1/3 or 1/2, and the third distance ( The ratio of D3) to the fourth distance (D4) is 1/4, 1/3 or 1/2.
  16. 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板,其中,沿所述第一方向(X),所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2,包括:The display panel according to claim 7, wherein, along the first direction (X), the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) is the same as that of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) ) ratio range of 6/5-3/2, including:
    沿所述第一方向(X),所述过渡区(13)中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间距的比值逐渐由6/5变化为3/2,或者由6/5-3/2之间的一个较小数值变化为6/5-3/2之间的一个较大的数值。Along the first direction (X), the ratio of the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) to the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) gradually changes from 6/5 to 3/2, or change from a smaller value between 6/5-3/2 to a larger value between 6/5-3/2.
  17. 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板,其中,沿所述第二方向(Y),所述过渡区(13)的中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)的间距的比值范围为6/5-3/2,包括:The display panel according to claim 7, wherein, along the second direction (Y), the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) is the same as that of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) ( 20) The ratio range of spacing is 6/5-3/2, including:
    沿所述第二方向(Y),所述过渡区(13)的中像素单元(20)的间距与所述中央区(11)中像素单元(20)间距的比值逐渐由6/5变化为3/2,或者由6/5-3/2之间的一个较小数值变化为6/5-3/2之间的一个较大的数值。Along the second direction (Y), the ratio of the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the transition region (13) to the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the central region (11) gradually changes from 6/5 to 3/2, or change from a smaller value between 6/5-3/2 to a larger value between 6/5-3/2.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二过渡区(132)中像素单元(20)的间距沿所述第二过渡区(132)指向所述第三拼接调节区(123)的方向逐渐增大,且所述第二过渡区(132)中像素单元(20)的间距沿所述第二过渡区(132)指向所述第一拼接调节区(121)的方向逐渐增大。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the second transition region (132) points to the third splicing adjustment region (123) along the second transition region (132) direction gradually increases, and the pitch of the pixel units (20) in the second transition area (132) gradually increases along the direction from the second transition area (132) to the first stitching adjustment area (121) .
  19. 一种显示装置(100),包括权利要求1-18任一项所述的显示面板(200)。A display device (100), comprising the display panel (200) according to any one of claims 1-18.
PCT/CN2022/123043 2021-10-14 2022-09-30 Display panel and display device WO2023061243A1 (en)

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