WO2023061233A1 - Charging control method for external charger, and related apparatus - Google Patents

Charging control method for external charger, and related apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023061233A1
WO2023061233A1 PCT/CN2022/122451 CN2022122451W WO2023061233A1 WO 2023061233 A1 WO2023061233 A1 WO 2023061233A1 CN 2022122451 W CN2022122451 W CN 2022122451W WO 2023061233 A1 WO2023061233 A1 WO 2023061233A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
stimulator
external charger
parameter
parameter value
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PCT/CN2022/122451
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晶华
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苏州景昱医疗器械有限公司
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Publication of WO2023061233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023061233A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/00712Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/3605Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
    • A61N1/3606Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system adapted for a particular treatment
    • A61N1/36082Cognitive or psychiatric applications, e.g. dementia or Alzheimer's disease
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/3605Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
    • A61N1/36125Details of circuitry or electric components
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/372Arrangements in connection with the implantation of stimulators
    • A61N1/378Electrical supply
    • A61N1/3787Electrical supply from an external energy source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/0071Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage with a programmable schedule

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of implantable medical systems, in particular to a charging control method of an external charger and related devices.
  • Deep brain stimulation therapy can effectively treat related diseases by stimulating different functional nuclei in the deep part of the brain with electrical pulses. It is a reversible neuromodulation treatment method. At present, deep brain stimulation therapy can be applied to the treatment of Parkinson's, epilepsy, spasticity, essential tremor and other diseases. Conduct broad applied research.
  • Deep brain stimulation devices for deep brain stimulation therapy usually include a stimulator (IPG) and stimulating electrodes implanted in the human body.
  • the stimulator is implanted in the surface tissue of the human body and connected to the implanted internal body through wires. Stimulating electrodes.
  • the stimulator has a built-in battery. When the battery is low, the battery needs to be charged.
  • the method of charging the battery is wireless charging with an electromagnetic induction coil, which is charged through human skin or other epidermal tissues.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a charging control method and device for an external charger, an external charger and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, the charging parameters cannot be adjusted to ensure that the charging efficiency of the user reaches the maximum when charging. The question of good condition.
  • the present application provides a charging control method of an external charger, the external charger is used to charge a first stimulator implanted in a first patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted according to the The relative position of the external charger and the first stimulator varies, and the method includes: recording the final result of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the first stimulator.
  • the charging parameters include one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger; based on the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger
  • the final parameter value is to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator; control the external charger to charge the first stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, In order to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the first stimulator.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is: to record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator, and determine the recommended parameter value according to the recorded parameter, and then control the external charger to use the first stimulator
  • the recommended parameter value of the corresponding charging parameter is the first stimulator charging, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameter and makes the charging efficiency of the user reach the best state when charging.
  • the recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger includes: recording the charging of the first stimulator by the external charger.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is: record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process with the charging efficiency greater than the preset charging efficiency, avoid using the parameter value lower than the preset charging efficiency as the recommended parameter value, and ensure the final recommendation
  • the charging efficiency of the parameter value is higher than the preset charging efficiency, which further ensures the charging efficiency when using the recommended parameter value for charging.
  • the recording the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger includes: obtaining the The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes that the first stimulator is charging, N is an integer greater than 1; when the external charger charges the first N charging process, each When the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the final parameter values of each charging parameter is not greater than the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter, record the last N times when the external charger charges the first stimulator The final parameter value for the charging parameter of the process.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is: to obtain the final parameter value of the last N times of charging process, when the range of the final parameter value of each charging parameter is not greater than the preset value, record the final parameter of the charging parameter of the last N times of charging process value; a full-range condition is added to the record of the final parameter value, which limits the distribution range of the final parameter value of the charging parameter, avoids the interference of individual values with large differences on the final result, and makes the recorded final parameter value more accurate. It is close to the real state of charge, ensuring the accuracy of the recommended parameter values.
  • the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process is obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process.
  • the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the secondary charging process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that is stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the maintaining The stable charging parameter satisfies that the variation range of the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset duration from the start moment of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the efficiency of obtaining the final parameter value is relatively low. High; the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the accuracy of the obtained final parameter value is relatively high.
  • the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is determined based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
  • recommended parameter values including: calculating the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator Recommended parameter values.
  • the beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: the average value is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so that the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter is more accurate.
  • the calculation of the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger for charging the first stimulator is used as the corresponding value of the first stimulator.
  • the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter includes: calculating the average value of the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last M times charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the corresponding value of the first stimulator.
  • the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter, M is an integer greater than 1.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the latest M charging processes are used to obtain an average value, so that the recommended parameter values are closer to the user's recent usage habits.
  • the extracorporeal charger is also used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also be adjusted along with the The relative position of the stimulator and the second stimulator changes, the method further includes: recording the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger for multiple times; Determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger; control the external charger The second stimulator is charged with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is: the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of charging the second stimulator is recorded, and the recommended parameter value is determined according to the recorded parameter, and then the external charger is controlled to use the second stimulator
  • the recommended parameter value of the corresponding charging parameters is the charging of the second stimulator, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the second stimulator reaches the best state, and expands the use of external stimulators for the same patient.
  • the external charger is also used to charge a third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and The relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the method further includes: recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the charging process of the third stimulator by the external charger; The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process of the third stimulator charged by the external charger to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator; control the external charger to the The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator is to charge the third stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the third stimulator.
  • the beneficial effect of this technical solution is: to record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the third stimulator in the second patient's body, and determine the recommended parameter value according to the recorded parameter, and then control the external charger
  • the third stimulator is charged with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, and the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters is realized, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the third stimulator reaches the best state, expanding the Range of applications for high-efficiency charging of stimulators using external chargers for different patients.
  • the present application also provides a charging control device for an external charger, the external charger is used to charge the first stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted according to the The relative position of the external charger and the first stimulator changes, and the device includes: a first recording module for recording the number of times the external charger charges the first stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process, the charging parameter includes one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger; a first determination module, configured to determine the first charging parameter based on the external charger The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of a stimulator is charged, and the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is determined; the first control module is used to control the external charger to use the The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is to charge the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the first stimulator.
  • the first recording module includes: a preset recording unit, configured to record that the charging efficiency of the external charger is greater than the preset charging during all charging processes of the first stimulator. The final parameter values of the charging parameters for the efficiency of the charging process.
  • the first recording module includes: a recent parameter unit, configured to obtain the final parameters of the charging parameters of the last N charging processes of the first N times of charging by the external charger to the first stimulator Value, N is an integer greater than 1; the range recording unit is used for the maximum value in the final parameter value of each charging parameter of the last N charging processes when the external charger charges the first stimulator When the difference between the minimum value and the minimum value is not greater than the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter, record the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
  • the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process is obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process.
  • the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the secondary charging process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that is stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the maintaining The stable charging parameter satisfies that the variation range of the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
  • the first determination module includes: an average value determination unit, configured to calculate the final parameters of the charging parameters of the multiple charging processes of the external charger charging the first stimulator The average value of the values is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
  • the average value determination unit includes: a recent average subunit, configured to calculate the final value of the charging parameters of the last M charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
  • the average value of the parameter value is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, and M is an integer greater than 1.
  • the extracorporeal charger is also used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also be adjusted along with the The relative position of the charger and the second stimulator changes
  • the charging control device further includes: a second recording module, configured to record multiple charging times when the external charger charges the second stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the process; the second determination module is used to determine the second stimulus based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process of the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the second stimulator The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the device; the second control module is used to control the external charger to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the The charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
  • the external charger is also used to charge a third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and The relative position of the third stimulator changes
  • the charging control device further includes: a third recording module, configured to record the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the third stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter; a third determination module, configured to determine the corresponding The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter; the third control module is used to control the external charger to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve the The charging efficiency of the charger for charging the third stimulator.
  • the present application also provides an in vitro charger, the in vitro charger includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, any one of the above described Steps of a charging control method of an in vitro charger.
  • the present application also provides a first stimulator, the first stimulator includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements any of the above when executing the computer program The steps of the charging control method of the external charger.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the charging control of any one of the above-mentioned external chargers is realized. method steps.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging control method for an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of recording the final parameter value provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first recording module provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a program product for implementing a charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • At least one means one or more, and “multiple” means two or more.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an “or” relationship.
  • “At least one of the following” or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items.
  • At least one item (piece) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be It can be single or multiple. It is worth noting that "at least one item (items)" can also be interpreted as “one item (items) or multiple items (items)".
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to mean an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design described herein as “exemplary” or “for example” is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.
  • An implantable neurostimulator system (an implanted medical system) mainly includes a stimulator implanted in a patient (ie, an implanted neurostimulator) and a program-controlled device placed outside the patient's body.
  • the existing neuromodulation technology mainly uses stereotaxic surgery to implant electrodes in specific structures (i.e., targets) in the body, and the stimulator implanted in the patient sends electrical pulses to the targets through the electrodes to regulate the corresponding neural structures and networks. Electrical activity and its function, thereby improving symptoms and relieving pain.
  • the stimulator can be an implantable electrical nerve stimulation device, an implantable cardiac electrical stimulation system (also known as a cardiac pacemaker), an implantable drug infusion device (Implantable Drug Delivery System, referred to as IDDS) and a wire. Any one of the switching devices.
  • Implantable electrical nerve stimulation devices are, for example, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Implantable Cortical Nerve Stimulation (CNS), Implantable Spinal Cord Stimulation , referred to as SCS), implanted sacral nerve stimulation system (Sacral Nerve Stimulation, referred to as SNS), implanted vagus nerve stimulation system (Vagus Nerve Stimulation, referred to as VNS), etc.
  • the stimulator can include IPG, extension wires and electrode wires.
  • IPG implantable pulse generator, implantable pulse generator
  • IPG implantable pulse generator
  • the electrical stimulation energy through the implanted extension lead and electrode lead, delivers one or two controllable specific electrical stimulations to specific areas of tissues in the body.
  • the extension lead is used in conjunction with the IPG as a transmission medium for the electrical stimulation signal, and transmits the electrical stimulation signal generated by the IPG to the electrode lead.
  • Electrode leads deliver electrical stimulation to specific areas of tissue in the body through multiple electrode contacts.
  • the stimulator is provided with one or more electrode wires on one side or both sides, and a plurality of electrode contacts are arranged on the electrode wires, and the electrode contacts can be arranged uniformly or non-uniformly in the circumferential direction of the electrode wires.
  • the electrode contacts may be arranged in an array of 4 rows and 3 columns (a total of 12 electrode contacts) in the circumferential direction of the electrode wire.
  • Electrode contacts may include stimulation electrode contacts and/or collection electrode contacts.
  • the electrode contacts can be in the shape of, for example, a sheet, a ring, or a dot.
  • the stimulated body tissue may be the patient's brain tissue, and the stimulated site may be a specific part of the brain tissue.
  • the stimulated site is generally different, the number of stimulation contacts used (single source or multi-source), one or more channels (single-channel or multi-channel) specific electrical stimulation signals
  • the application and stimulus parameter data are also different.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the applicable disease types, which may be the applicable disease types for deep brain stimulation (DBS), spinal cord stimulation (SCS), pelvic stimulation, gastric stimulation, peripheral nerve stimulation, and functional electrical stimulation.
  • DBS disorders that DBS can be used to treat or manage include, but are not limited to: spasticity disorders (e.g., epilepsy), pain, migraine, psychiatric disorders (e.g., major depressive disorder (MDD)), bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, Post-traumatic stress disorder, hypodepression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), conduct disorder, mood disorder, memory disorder, mental status disorder, mobility disorder (eg, essential tremor or Parkinson's disease), Huntington's disease, Al Alzheimer's disease, drug addiction, autism, or other neurological or psychiatric conditions and impairments.
  • spasticity disorders e.g., epilepsy
  • pain migraine
  • psychiatric disorders e.g., major depressive disorder (MDD)
  • bipolar disorder e.g., anxiety disorders, Post-traumatic stress disorder, hypodepression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • OCD obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • conduct disorder mood disorder
  • the program-controlled device when the program-controlled device and the stimulator establish a program-controlled connection, can be used to adjust the stimulation parameters of the stimulator (different stimulation parameters correspond to different electrical stimulation signals), and the stimulator can also be used to sense the deep brain of the patient.
  • the bioelectric activity of the stimulator can be used to collect the electrophysiological signal, and the stimulation parameters of the electrical stimulation signal of the stimulator can be adjusted continuously through the collected electrophysiological signal.
  • Stimulation parameters may include: frequency (for example, the number of electrical stimulation pulse signals per unit time 1s, the unit is Hz), pulse width (the duration of each pulse, the unit is ⁇ s), amplitude (generally expressed in voltage, that is, The intensity of each pulse, the unit is V), timing (for example, it can be continuous or triggered), stimulation mode (including one or more of current mode, voltage mode, timed stimulation mode and cycle stimulation mode), doctor's control upper limit One or more of upper and lower limits (range adjustable by doctors) and upper and lower limits of patient control (range adjustable by patients).
  • frequency for example, the number of electrical stimulation pulse signals per unit time 1s, the unit is Hz
  • pulse width the duration of each pulse, the unit is ⁇ s
  • amplitude generally expressed in voltage, that is, The intensity of each pulse, the unit is V
  • timing for example, it can be continuous or triggered
  • stimulation mode including one or more of current mode, voltage mode, timed stimulation mode and cycle stimulation mode
  • doctor's control upper limit One or more of upper and
  • various stimulation parameters of the stimulator can be adjusted in current mode or voltage mode.
  • the program-controlled device may be a doctor-programmed device (ie, a program-controlled device used by a doctor) or a patient-programmed device (ie, a program-controlled device used by a patient).
  • the doctor's program-controlled device can be, for example, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a mobile phone and other smart terminal devices equipped with program-controlled software.
  • the patient program-controlled device can be, for example, smart terminal devices such as tablet computers, notebook computers, desktop computers, and mobile phones equipped with program-controlled software, and the patient program-controlled device can also be other electronic devices with program-controlled functions (such as chargers with program-controlled functions, data collection device).
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the data interaction between the doctor's program-controlled device and the stimulator.
  • the doctor's program-controlled device can perform data interaction with the stimulator through the server and the patient's program-controlled device.
  • the doctor performs program control with the patient face-to-face offline the doctor's program-controlled device can interact with the stimulator through the patient's program-controlled device, and the doctor's program-controlled device can also directly interact with the stimulator.
  • the patient programmable device may include a host (communicating with the server) and a slave (communicating with the stimulator), the host and slave being communicatively connected.
  • the doctor's program-controlled equipment can exchange data with the server through the 3G/4G/5G network
  • the server can exchange data with the host through the 3G/4G/5G network
  • the host can exchange data with the slave through the Bluetooth protocol/WIFI protocol/USB protocol.
  • the sub-machine can exchange data with the stimulator through the 401MHz-406MHz working frequency band/2.4GHz-2.48GHz working frequency band, and the doctor's program-controlled equipment can directly exchange data with the stimulator through the 401MHz-406MHz working frequency band/2.4GHz-2.48GHz working frequency band interact.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a charging control method of an external charger, the external charger is used to charge a first stimulator implanted in a first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can vary with the external charger. The relative positions of the charger and the first stimulator vary.
  • the external charger can generate an alternating electric field, so that the induction coil in the stimulator implanted in the human tissue can sense the above-mentioned alternating electric field and obtain energy, thereby charging the battery in the stimulator;
  • the charging habit of the user is Refers to the habitual wearing position of the external charger when the user is charging.
  • the charging frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger will be adaptively adjusted to suit the charging habits of different users .
  • the method includes steps S101 to S103.
  • Step S101 Record the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, the charging parameters include one of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger or more.
  • Step S102 Based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
  • Step S103 Control the external charger to charge the first stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the first stimulator by the external charger. Charging efficiency.
  • the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of charging the first stimulator are recorded, and the recommended parameter values are determined according to the recorded parameters, and then the external charger is controlled to use the charging parameters corresponding to the first stimulator.
  • the recommended parameter value is the first stimulator charging, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user can reach the best state when charging.
  • the step S101 may include: recording the final parameters of the charging parameters of the charging process with a charging efficiency greater than a preset charging efficiency in all charging processes in which the external charger charges the first stimulator value.
  • the charging efficiency can be expressed as a percentage. For example, if the charging power is 8W, and the theoretical maximum charging power is 10W, then the charging efficiency is 80%. In terms of power, for example, it can be fully charged in 20 minutes, and 5% can be charged per minute.
  • recording the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process whose charging efficiency is greater than the preset charging efficiency avoids using the parameter value lower than the preset charging efficiency as the recommended parameter value, ensuring the charging efficiency of the finally determined recommended parameter value It is higher than the preset charging efficiency, which further ensures the charging efficiency when using the recommended parameter values for charging.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of recording final parameter values provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the step S101 may include steps S201-S202.
  • Step S201 Obtain the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, where N is an integer greater than 1;
  • N can be a smaller value, such as 5, then obtain the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the last 5 charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, or it can be a larger value, For example, it is 50. When the value of N is larger, the obtained final parameter value is more accurate.
  • Step S202 When the external charger charges the first stimulator, the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the final parameter values of each charging parameter in the latest N charging processes is not greater than the corresponding charging parameter When the preset value of the first stimulator is charged by the external charger, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator is recorded.
  • the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be a fixed value, for example, when the charging parameter is the resonance voltage, the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be 5V, or it can be a floating value adjusted according to the user's initial usage habits , for example, when the user charges for the first time, the charging efficiency reaches the maximum efficiency, then the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be adjusted to a lower value, such as 1V, when the user charges for the first time, the charging efficiency If there is a large gap with the maximum efficiency, for example, only reaching 50% of the maximum efficiency, the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be adjusted to a higher value, such as 10V.
  • the final parameter value of the last N charging processes is obtained, and when the range of the final parameter value of each charging parameter is not greater than the preset value, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes is recorded; it is the final parameter
  • the value record is added with a full-range condition, which limits the distribution range of the final parameter value of the charging parameter, avoids the interference of individual values with large differences on the final result, and makes the recorded final parameter value closer to the real charging state. , ensuring the accuracy of the recommended parameter values.
  • the full distance refers to the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value among the final parameter values of each charging parameter.
  • the final parameter values of multiple charging parameters are 5V, 10V, and 8V respectively. And 7V, then its full range is 5V.
  • the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process may be obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the stable The range of variation of the charging parameter satisfying the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
  • the first preset duration or the second preset duration is, for example, 1 min, 5 min or 30 min.
  • different first preset durations or second preset durations can be set according to different types of first patients.
  • Set the duration; the preset range can be preset as a fixed value, or different preset ranges can be set according to the type of the first patient.
  • the charging parameter is the frequency of the charger
  • the preset range can be ⁇ 50Hz, or, if the first patient is a Parkinson's patient, the preset amplitude may be ⁇ 30Hz, and if the first patient is an obsessive-compulsive disorder patient, the preset amplitude may be ⁇ 70Hz.
  • the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the efficiency of obtaining the final parameter value is high;
  • the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period in the charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter in each charging process, and the accuracy of the obtained final parameter value is relatively high.
  • the step S102 may include: calculating the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger for multiple times, as the first Recommended parameter values for the charging parameters corresponding to the stimulator.
  • the average value is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so that the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter is more accurate.
  • the calculation of the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger for charging the first stimulator is used as the charging value corresponding to the first stimulator.
  • the recommended parameter value of the parameter may include: calculating the average value of the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the latest M charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the corresponding charging value of the first stimulator.
  • the recommended parameter value of the parameter, M is an integer greater than 1.
  • the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the latest M charging processes are used to obtain an average value, so that the recommended parameter values are closer to the user's recent usage habits.
  • patient A is, for example, a Parkinson's patient, whose brain is implanted with stimulating electrodes, and a stimulator is implanted in the skull, and is equipped with an external charger to charge patient A's stimulator.
  • a Parkinson's patient When charging, start to record the frequency and resonant voltage of the in vitro charger at the 10th minute from the beginning of charging. After recording 10 times, calculate the average value of the frequency and resonant voltage of the above 10 times, and calculate the average value of the frequency and resonant voltage The value is used as a parameter value to perform parameter control on subsequent charging.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the extracorporeal charger can also be used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also vary with the and the relative position of the second stimulator, the method further includes steps S104-S106.
  • the second stimulator can be the same type of stimulator as the first stimulator.
  • two deep brain electrical stimulators are installed on the head.
  • an external charger can be shared for charging.
  • the second stimulator can also be a different type of stimulator from the first stimulator, for example, the first stimulator is a deep brain electrical stimulator, the second stimulator is a sacral nerve stimulator, and two different stimulators can also share the same External charger for charging.
  • Step S104 Recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the second stimulator.
  • Step S105 Based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger, determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator.
  • Step S106 Control the external charger to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the second stimulator by the external charger. Charging efficiency.
  • the recommended parameter value is the charging of the second stimulator, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the second stimulator reaches the best state, and expands the use of external chargers for the same patient on the stimulator.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the external charger can also be used to charge the third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and the external charger.
  • the relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the method further includes steps S107-S109.
  • the third stimulator can be the same type of stimulator as the first stimulator.
  • both of them have installed deep brain electrical stimulators on their heads, and at this time they can share an external charging device.
  • the third stimulator can also be a different type of stimulator from the first stimulator.
  • the first stimulator is a deep brain electrical stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the third stimulator is implanted in the second patient.
  • the sacral nerve stimulator inside the patient two different stimulators can also share the same external charger for charging.
  • Step S107 Record the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the charging process of the third stimulator charged by the external charger for multiple times.
  • Step S108 Based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the third stimulator charged by the external charger, determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator.
  • Step S109 Control the external charger to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for the third stimulator. Charging efficiency.
  • the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the third stimulator in the second patient are recorded, and the recommended parameter values are determined according to the recorded parameters, and then the external charger is controlled to use the third stimulator
  • the recommended parameter value of the corresponding charging parameter is the charging of the third stimulator, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the third stimulator reaches the best state, and expands the use of external devices for different patients.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a charging control device for an external charger, the external charger is used to charge the first stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted according to the The relative position of the external charger and the first stimulator changes, and the device includes: a first recording module 101, which is used to record multiple charging times when the external charger charges the first stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the process, the charging parameter includes one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger; the first determination module 102 is configured to determine the first charging parameter based on the external charger The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of a stimulator is used to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator; the first control module 103 is used to control the external charger to The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is to
  • the first recording module may include: a preset recording unit, configured to record that the charging efficiency of the external charger is greater than the preset charging efficiency in all charging processes of the first stimulator The final parameter values of the charging parameters of the charging process.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first recording module provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first recording module may include: a recent parameter unit 201, configured to obtain the final parameters of the charging parameters of the latest N charging processes of the first N times of charging by the external charger to the first stimulator value, N is an integer greater than 1; the range recording unit 202 is used for the maximum of the final parameter values of each charging parameter in the last N charging processes when the external charger charges the first stimulator When the difference between the minimum value and the minimum value is not greater than the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter, record the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
  • the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process is obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the beginning of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the stable The charging parameter satisfies that the variation range of the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
  • the first determination module 102 may include: an average value determination unit, configured to calculate the final parameters of the charging parameters of the multiple charging processes of the external charger charging the first stimulator The average value of the values is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
  • the average value determination unit may include: a recent average subunit, used to calculate the final parameters of the charging parameters of the last M charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger
  • the average value of the value, as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, M is an integer greater than 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the extracorporeal charger can also be used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also vary with the and the change of the relative position of the second stimulator
  • the charging control device may also include: a second recording module 104, configured to record the number of times the external charger charges the second stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process; the second determination module 105 is configured to determine the first parameter value based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process in which the external charger charges the second stimulator.
  • the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator configured to control the external charger to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, In order to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the external charger can also be used to charge the third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and the external charger.
  • the relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the charging control device may also include: a third recording module 107, configured to record multiple charging processes of the third stimulator charged by the external charger The final parameter value of the charging parameter; the third determining module 108, configured to determine the third stimulus based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the third stimulator The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator; the third control module 109 is used to control the external charger to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve The charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the third stimulator.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an external charger 200.
  • the external charger 200 includes at least one memory 210, at least one processor 220, and a bus 230 connecting different platform systems.
  • Memory 210 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 211 and/or cache memory 212 , and may further include read only memory (ROM) 213 .
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • the memory 210 also stores a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the processor 220, so that the processor 220 executes the steps of the charging control method of the external charger in the embodiment of the present application, and its specific implementation method is the same as that of the charging control method of the external charger described above.
  • the implementation manners and achieved technical effects recorded in the embodiments of the control method are consistent, and part of the content will not be repeated.
  • Memory 210 may also include utility 214 having at least one program module 215 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, examples of each or Implementations of network environments may be included in some combination.
  • program module 215 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, examples of each or Implementations of network environments may be included in some combination.
  • the processor 220 can execute the above-mentioned computer program, and can execute the utility tool 214 .
  • Bus 230 may be representative of one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures.
  • the external charger 200 can also communicate with one or more external devices 240 such as keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc., and can also communicate with one or more devices capable of interacting with the external charger 200, and/or communicate with the Out-of-body charger 200 is capable of communicating with any device (eg, router, modem, etc.) that communicates with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input-output interface 250 .
  • the external charger 200 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 260 .
  • the network adapter 260 can communicate with other modules of the external charger 200 through the bus 230 .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a first stimulator, the first stimulator may also include a second memory 410 and a processor 420, the memory 410 stores a computer program, and the processor 420 executes the computer program When implementing the steps of the charging control method for the external charger described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed, the steps of the charging control method of the external charger in the embodiment of the present application are realized, Its specific implementation mode is consistent with the implementation mode and achieved technical effect described in the above-mentioned embodiment of the charging control method of the external charger, and part of the content will not be repeated.
  • Fig. 10 shows the program product 300 provided by this embodiment for realizing the charging control method of the above-mentioned external charger, which can adopt a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program codes, and can be installed on the terminal device , such as running on a personal computer.
  • a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device.
  • Program product 300 may utilize any combination of one or more readable media.
  • the readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • EPROM or flash memory erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM compact disk read-only memory
  • optical storage devices magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer readable storage medium may include a data signal carrying readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave traveling as part of a data signal. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a readable storage medium may also be any readable medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the program code contained on the readable storage medium can be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, cable, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the program codes for performing the operations of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and also include conventional procedural programming languages A programming language such as C or similar.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute.
  • the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., using an Internet service provider). business to connect via the Internet).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service provider e.g., a wide area network

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a charging control method for an external charger, and a related apparatus. The external charger is used for charging a first stimulator, which is implanted in the body of a first patient. The method comprises: recording final parameter values of a charging parameter of an external charger during multiple charging processes of same charging a first stimulator, wherein the charging parameter comprises one or more of the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger; on the basis of the final parameter values of the charging parameter of the external charger during the multiple charging processes of same charging the first stimulator, determining a recommended parameter value for a charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator; and controlling the external charger to charge the first stimulator according to the recommended parameter value for the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency. Final parameter values for multiple charging processes are recorded, a recommended parameter value is determined, and then charging is performed according to the recommended parameter value for a charging parameter corresponding to a first stimulator, such that the automatic adjustment of a charging parameter is realized, and the charging efficiency reaches an optimal state.

Description

体外充电器的充电控制方法及相关装置Charging control method and related device of external charger
本申请要求于2021年10月12日提交的申请号为202111185292.7的中国专利的优先权,上述中国专利通过全文引用的形式并入。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent with application number 202111185292.7 filed on October 12, 2021, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及植入式医疗系统技术领域,尤其涉及体外充电器的充电控制方法及相关装置。The present application relates to the technical field of implantable medical systems, in particular to a charging control method of an external charger and related devices.
背景技术Background technique
脑深部电刺激疗法通过对大脑深部不同功能核团进行电脉冲刺激,起到有效治疗相关疾病的作用,是一种可逆性的神经调节治疗方法。目前,脑深部电刺激疗法可应用于帕金森、癫痫、痉挛、特发性震颤等疾病的治疗,在治疗阿尔兹海默综合征、难治性抑郁、脑卒中后康复、疼痛等方面也正开展广泛的应用研究。Deep brain stimulation therapy can effectively treat related diseases by stimulating different functional nuclei in the deep part of the brain with electrical pulses. It is a reversible neuromodulation treatment method. At present, deep brain stimulation therapy can be applied to the treatment of Parkinson's, epilepsy, spasticity, essential tremor and other diseases. Conduct broad applied research.
用于进行脑深部电刺激疗法脑深部电刺激装置通常包括刺激器(IPG)以及植入人体内部的刺激电极,通常,刺激器植入人体的表层组织中,并通过导线连接植入人体内部的刺激电极,刺激器中具有内置电池,当电池电量低时,需要对电池进行充电,而对该电池充电的方法采用电磁感应线圈无线充电的方式,隔着人体皮肤或其他表皮组织进行充电。Deep brain stimulation devices for deep brain stimulation therapy usually include a stimulator (IPG) and stimulating electrodes implanted in the human body. Usually, the stimulator is implanted in the surface tissue of the human body and connected to the implanted internal body through wires. Stimulating electrodes. The stimulator has a built-in battery. When the battery is low, the battery needs to be charged. The method of charging the battery is wireless charging with an electromagnetic induction coil, which is charged through human skin or other epidermal tissues.
但由于充电装置之间本身具有一定的差异性,以及每个使用者(通常为患者自己,但有时可能为患者的陪护人员)的充电习惯之间也具有一定的差异性,因此,采用固定的充电参数(例如:充电频率、谐振电压)进行充电时,对于不同批次的产品和不同的使用者的组合其充电效率也具有较大差异性。现有技术中,还没有针对充电参数进行调整以确保使用者进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态的技术方案。However, due to the differences between the charging devices themselves and the charging habits of each user (usually the patient himself, but sometimes the patient's escort), a fixed When charging with charging parameters (for example: charging frequency, resonant voltage), the charging efficiency of different batches of products and different combinations of users also has great differences. In the prior art, there is no technical solution for adjusting the charging parameters to ensure that the charging efficiency of the user reaches the best state when charging.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供体外充电器的充电控制方法、装置、体外充电器及计算机可读存储介质,解决现有技术中,无法针对充电参数进行调整以确保使用者进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态的问题。The purpose of this application is to provide a charging control method and device for an external charger, an external charger and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, the charging parameters cannot be adjusted to ensure that the charging efficiency of the user reaches the maximum when charging. The question of good condition.
本申请的目的采用以下技术方案实现:The purpose of this application adopts following technical scheme to realize:
第一方面,本申请提供了一种体外充电器的充电控制方法,所述体外充电器用于为植入第一患者体内的第一刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压可随所述体外充电器和所述第一刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法包括:记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述充电参数包括所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压中的一种或多种;基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;控制所述体外充电器以所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第一刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的充电效率。In a first aspect, the present application provides a charging control method of an external charger, the external charger is used to charge a first stimulator implanted in a first patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted according to the The relative position of the external charger and the first stimulator varies, and the method includes: recording the final result of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the first stimulator. Parameter values, the charging parameters include one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger; based on the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger The final parameter value is to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator; control the external charger to charge the first stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, In order to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the first stimulator.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:对第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值进行记录,并根据记录的参数确定推荐参数值,然后控制体外充电器以第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为第一刺激器充电,实现了对于充电参数的自动调整,使得使用者进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态。The beneficial effect of this technical solution is: to record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator, and determine the recommended parameter value according to the recorded parameter, and then control the external charger to use the first stimulator The recommended parameter value of the corresponding charging parameter is the first stimulator charging, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameter and makes the charging efficiency of the user reach the best state when charging.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,包括:记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的所有充电过程中充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。该技术方案的有益效果在于:记录充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,避免了将低于预设充电效率的参数值作为推荐参数值,确保了最终确定的推荐参数值的充电效率高于预设充电效率,进一步地确保了使用推荐参数值进行充电时的充电效率。In a possible implementation manner, the recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger includes: recording the charging of the first stimulator by the external charger. The final parameter value of the charging parameters of the charging process in which the charging efficiency is greater than the preset charging efficiency in all charging processes performed by the first stimulator. The beneficial effect of this technical solution is: record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process with the charging efficiency greater than the preset charging efficiency, avoid using the parameter value lower than the preset charging efficiency as the recommended parameter value, and ensure the final recommendation The charging efficiency of the parameter value is higher than the preset charging efficiency, which further ensures the charging efficiency when using the recommended parameter value for charging.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,包括:获取所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,N是大于1的整数;当所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的每个充电参数的最终参数值中的最大值和最小值之差均不大于所述充电参数对应的预设值时,记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。In a possible implementation manner, the recording the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger includes: obtaining the The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes that the first stimulator is charging, N is an integer greater than 1; when the external charger charges the first N charging process, each When the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the final parameter values of each charging parameter is not greater than the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter, record the last N times when the external charger charges the first stimulator The final parameter value for the charging parameter of the process.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:获取最近N次充电过程的最终参数值,当每 个充电参数的最终参数值的全距不大于预设值时,记录最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;为最终参数值的记录附加了全距条件,限制了充电参数的最终参数值的分布范围,避免了个别差异较大的值对最终结果进行的干扰,使得所记录的最终参数值能够更加贴近真实的充电状态,确保了推荐参数值的准确性。The beneficial effect of this technical solution is: to obtain the final parameter value of the last N times of charging process, when the range of the final parameter value of each charging parameter is not greater than the preset value, record the final parameter of the charging parameter of the last N times of charging process value; a full-range condition is added to the record of the final parameter value, which limits the distribution range of the final parameter value of the charging parameter, avoids the interference of individual values with large differences on the final result, and makes the recorded final parameter value more accurate. It is close to the real state of charge, ensuring the accuracy of the recommended parameter values.
在一种可能的实现方式中,每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的获取方式如下:将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;或者,将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述保持稳定的充电参数满足所述充电参数的参数值的变化幅度不大于所述充电参数对应的预设幅度。In a possible implementation manner, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process is obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process. The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the secondary charging process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that is stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the maintaining The stable charging parameter satisfies that the variation range of the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,获取最终参数值效率较高;将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所获取的最终参数值的准确性较高。The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset duration from the start moment of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the efficiency of obtaining the final parameter value is relatively low. High; the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the accuracy of the obtained final parameter value is relatively high.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,包括:计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。In a possible implementation manner, the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is determined based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger. recommended parameter values, including: calculating the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator Recommended parameter values.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:将平均值作为第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,使得充电参数的推荐参数值更加准确。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: the average value is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so that the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter is more accurate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,包括:计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近M次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,M是大于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the calculation of the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger for charging the first stimulator is used as the corresponding value of the first stimulator. The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter includes: calculating the average value of the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last M times charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the corresponding value of the first stimulator The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter, M is an integer greater than 1.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:利用最近M次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值来取平均值,使得推荐参数值更加贴近使用者的最近的使用习惯。The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the latest M charging processes are used to obtain an average value, so that the recommended parameter values are closer to the user's recent usage habits.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述体外充电器还用于为植入所述第一患者体内的第二刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第二刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法还包括:记录所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;基于所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;控制所述体外充电器以所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第二刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的充电效率。In a possible implementation manner, the extracorporeal charger is also used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also be adjusted along with the The relative position of the stimulator and the second stimulator changes, the method further includes: recording the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger for multiple times; Determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger; control the external charger The second stimulator is charged with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:对第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值进行记录,并根据记录的参数确定推荐参数值,然后控制体外充电器以第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为第二刺激器充电,实现了对于充电参数的自动调整,使得使用者对第二刺激器进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态,扩展了针对同一患者使用体外充电器对刺激器进行高效率充电的应用范围。The beneficial effect of this technical solution is: the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of charging the second stimulator is recorded, and the recommended parameter value is determined according to the recorded parameter, and then the external charger is controlled to use the second stimulator The recommended parameter value of the corresponding charging parameters is the charging of the second stimulator, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the second stimulator reaches the best state, and expands the use of external stimulators for the same patient. The range of applications where the charger charges the stimulator with high efficiency.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述体外充电器还用于为植入第二患者体内的第三刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第三刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法还包括:记录所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;基于所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;控制所述体外充电器以所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第三刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的充电效率。In a possible implementation manner, the external charger is also used to charge a third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and The relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the method further includes: recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the charging process of the third stimulator by the external charger; The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process of the third stimulator charged by the external charger to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator; control the external charger to the The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator is to charge the third stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the third stimulator.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:对第二患者体内的第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值进行记录,并根据记录的参数确定推荐参数值,然后控制体外充电器以第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为第三刺激器充电,实现了对于充电参数的自动调整,使得使用者对第三刺激器进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态,扩展了针对不同患者使用体外充电器对刺激器进行高效率充电的应用范围。The beneficial effect of this technical solution is: to record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the third stimulator in the second patient's body, and determine the recommended parameter value according to the recorded parameter, and then control the external charger The third stimulator is charged with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, and the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters is realized, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the third stimulator reaches the best state, expanding the Range of applications for high-efficiency charging of stimulators using external chargers for different patients.
第二方面,本申请还提供一种体外充电器的充电控制装置,所述体外充电器 用于为植入第一患者体内的第一刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压可随所述体外充电器和所述第一刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述装置包括:第一记录模块,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述充电参数包括所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压中的一种或多种;第一确定模块,用于基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;第一控制模块,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第一刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的充电效率。In the second aspect, the present application also provides a charging control device for an external charger, the external charger is used to charge the first stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted according to the The relative position of the external charger and the first stimulator changes, and the device includes: a first recording module for recording the number of times the external charger charges the first stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process, the charging parameter includes one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger; a first determination module, configured to determine the first charging parameter based on the external charger The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of a stimulator is charged, and the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is determined; the first control module is used to control the external charger to use the The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is to charge the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the first stimulator.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一记录模块包括:预设记录单元,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的所有充电过程中充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。In a possible implementation manner, the first recording module includes: a preset recording unit, configured to record that the charging efficiency of the external charger is greater than the preset charging during all charging processes of the first stimulator. The final parameter values of the charging parameters for the efficiency of the charging process.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一记录模块包括:最近参数单元,用于获取所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,N是大于1的整数;全距记录单元,用于当所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的每个充电参数的最终参数值中的最大值和最小值之差均不大于所述充电参数对应的预设值时,记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。In a possible implementation manner, the first recording module includes: a recent parameter unit, configured to obtain the final parameters of the charging parameters of the last N charging processes of the first N times of charging by the external charger to the first stimulator Value, N is an integer greater than 1; the range recording unit is used for the maximum value in the final parameter value of each charging parameter of the last N charging processes when the external charger charges the first stimulator When the difference between the minimum value and the minimum value is not greater than the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter, record the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
在一种可能的实现方式中,每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的获取方式如下:将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;或者,将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述保持稳定的充电参数满足所述充电参数的参数值的变化幅度不大于所述充电参数对应的预设幅度。In a possible implementation manner, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process is obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process. The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the secondary charging process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that is stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the maintaining The stable charging parameter satisfies that the variation range of the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一确定模块包括:平均值确定单元,用于计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。In a possible implementation manner, the first determination module includes: an average value determination unit, configured to calculate the final parameters of the charging parameters of the multiple charging processes of the external charger charging the first stimulator The average value of the values is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述平均值确定单元包括:最近平均子单元,用于计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近M次充电过程的充电 参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,M是大于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the average value determination unit includes: a recent average subunit, configured to calculate the final value of the charging parameters of the last M charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger. The average value of the parameter value is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, and M is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述体外充电器还用于为植入所述第一患者体内的第二刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第二刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述充电控制装置还包括:第二记录模块,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;第二确定模块,用于基于所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;第二控制模块,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第二刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的充电效率。In a possible implementation manner, the extracorporeal charger is also used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also be adjusted along with the The relative position of the charger and the second stimulator changes, and the charging control device further includes: a second recording module, configured to record multiple charging times when the external charger charges the second stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the process; the second determination module is used to determine the second stimulus based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process of the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the second stimulator The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the device; the second control module is used to control the external charger to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the The charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述体外充电器还用于为植入第二患者体内的第三刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第三刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述充电控制装置还包括:第三记录模块,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;第三确定模块,用于基于所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;第三控制模块,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第三刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的充电效率。In a possible implementation manner, the external charger is also used to charge a third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and The relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the charging control device further includes: a third recording module, configured to record the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the third stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter; a third determination module, configured to determine the corresponding The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter; the third control module is used to control the external charger to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve the The charging efficiency of the charger for charging the third stimulator.
第三方面,本申请还提供一种体外充电器,所述体外充电器包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述任一项所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present application also provides an in vitro charger, the in vitro charger includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, any one of the above described Steps of a charging control method of an in vitro charger.
第四方面,本申请还提供一种第一刺激器,所述第一刺激器包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述任一项所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a first stimulator, the first stimulator includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements any of the above when executing the computer program The steps of the charging control method of the external charger.
第五方面,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一项所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。In the fifth aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the charging control of any one of the above-mentioned external chargers is realized. method steps.
上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本申请的较佳实施例并配合详细附图说明如后。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to understand the technical means of the present application more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of the present application are described below with detailed drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进一步说明。The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种体外充电器的充电控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging control method for an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种记录最终参数值的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of recording the final parameter value provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种体外充电器的充电控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种体外充电器的充电控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种体外充电器的充电控制装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种第一记录模块的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first recording module provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种体外充电器的充电控制装置结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种体外充电器的充电控制装置结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种体外充电器的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种用于实现体外充电器的充电控制方法的程序产品的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a program product for implementing a charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本申请做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。Below, the present application will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, on the premise of not conflicting, the various embodiments described below or the technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form a new embodiment. .
在本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c或a和b和c,其中a、b和c可以是单个,也可以是多个。值 得注意的是,“至少一项(个)”还可以解释成“一项(个)或多项(个)”。In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "multiple" means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one item (piece) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be It can be single or multiple. It is worth noting that "at least one item (items)" can also be interpreted as "one item (items) or multiple items (items)".
本申请中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "for example" is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.
下面,首先对本申请实施例的其中一个应用领域(即植入式神经刺激器)进行简单说明。In the following, one of the application fields (namely, implantable neurostimulator) of the embodiment of the present application will be briefly described first.
植入式神经刺激系统(一种植入式医疗系统)主要包括植入患者体内的刺激器(即植入式神经刺激器)以及设置于患者体外的程控设备。现有的神经调控技术主要是通过立体定向手术在体内特定结构(即靶点)植入电极,并由植入患者体内的刺激器经电极向靶点发放电脉冲,调控相应神经结构和网络的电活动及其功能,从而改善症状、缓解病痛。其中,刺激器可以是植入式神经电刺激装置、植入式心脏电刺激系统(又称心脏起搏器)、植入式药物输注装置(Implantable Dr ug Delivery System,简称I DDS)和导线转接装置中的任意一种。植入式神经电刺激装置例如是脑深部电刺激系统(Deep Brain Stimulation,简称DBS)、植入式脑皮层刺激系统(Cortical Nerve Stimulation,简称CNS)、植入式脊髓电刺激系统(Spinal Cord Stimulation,简称SCS)、植入式骶神经电刺激系统(S acral Nerve Stimulation,简称SNS)、植入式迷走神经电刺激系统(Vagus Ner ve Stimulation,简称VNS)等。An implantable neurostimulator system (an implanted medical system) mainly includes a stimulator implanted in a patient (ie, an implanted neurostimulator) and a program-controlled device placed outside the patient's body. The existing neuromodulation technology mainly uses stereotaxic surgery to implant electrodes in specific structures (i.e., targets) in the body, and the stimulator implanted in the patient sends electrical pulses to the targets through the electrodes to regulate the corresponding neural structures and networks. Electrical activity and its function, thereby improving symptoms and relieving pain. Among them, the stimulator can be an implantable electrical nerve stimulation device, an implantable cardiac electrical stimulation system (also known as a cardiac pacemaker), an implantable drug infusion device (Implantable Drug Delivery System, referred to as IDDS) and a wire. Any one of the switching devices. Implantable electrical nerve stimulation devices are, for example, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Implantable Cortical Nerve Stimulation (CNS), Implantable Spinal Cord Stimulation , referred to as SCS), implanted sacral nerve stimulation system (Sacral Nerve Stimulation, referred to as SNS), implanted vagus nerve stimulation system (Vagus Nerve Stimulation, referred to as VNS), etc.
刺激器可以包括IPG、延伸导线和电极导线,IPG(implantable pulse gener ator,植入式脉冲发生器)设置于患者体内,接收程控设备发送的程控指令,依靠密封电池和电路向体内组织提供可控制的电刺激能量,通过植入的延伸导线和电极导线,为体内组织的特定区域递送一路或两路可控制的特定电刺激。延伸导线配合IPG使用,作为电刺激信号的传递媒体,将IPG产生的电刺激信号,传递给电极导线。电极导线通过多个电极触点,向体内组织的特定区域递送电刺激。刺激器设置有单侧或双侧的一路或多路电极导线,电极导线上设置有多个电极触点,电极触点可以均匀排列或者非均匀排列在电极导线的周向上。作为一个示例,电极触点可以以4行3列的阵列(共计12个电极触点)排列在电极导线的周向 上。电极触点可以包括刺激电极触点和/或采集电极触点。电极触点例如可以采用片状、环状、点状等形状。The stimulator can include IPG, extension wires and electrode wires. IPG (implantable pulse generator, implantable pulse generator) is set in the patient's body, receives program-controlled instructions sent by the program-controlled device, and relies on sealed batteries and circuits to provide controllable pulses to tissues in the body. The electrical stimulation energy, through the implanted extension lead and electrode lead, delivers one or two controllable specific electrical stimulations to specific areas of tissues in the body. The extension lead is used in conjunction with the IPG as a transmission medium for the electrical stimulation signal, and transmits the electrical stimulation signal generated by the IPG to the electrode lead. Electrode leads deliver electrical stimulation to specific areas of tissue in the body through multiple electrode contacts. The stimulator is provided with one or more electrode wires on one side or both sides, and a plurality of electrode contacts are arranged on the electrode wires, and the electrode contacts can be arranged uniformly or non-uniformly in the circumferential direction of the electrode wires. As an example, the electrode contacts may be arranged in an array of 4 rows and 3 columns (a total of 12 electrode contacts) in the circumferential direction of the electrode wire. Electrode contacts may include stimulation electrode contacts and/or collection electrode contacts. The electrode contacts can be in the shape of, for example, a sheet, a ring, or a dot.
在一些可能的实施方式中,受刺激的体内组织可以是患者的脑组织,受刺激的部位可以是脑组织的特定部位。当患者的疾病类型不同时,受刺激的部位一般来说是不同的,所使用的刺激触点(单源或多源)的数量、一路或多路(单通道或多通道)特定电刺激信号的运用以及刺激参数数据也是不同的。本申请实施例对适用的疾病类型不做限定,其可以是脑深部刺激(DBS)、脊髓刺激(SCS)、骨盆刺激、胃刺激、外周神经刺激、功能性电刺激所适用的疾病类型。其中,DBS可以用于治疗或管理的疾病类型包括但不限于:痉挛疾病(例如,癫痫)、疼痛、偏头痛、精神疾病(例如,重度抑郁症(MDD))、躁郁症、焦虑症、创伤后压力心理障碍症、轻郁症、强迫症(OCD)、行为障碍、情绪障碍、记忆障碍、心理状态障碍、移动障碍(例如,特发性震颤或帕金森氏病)、亨廷顿病、阿尔茨海默症、药物成瘾症、孤独症或其他神经学或精神科疾病和损害。In some possible implementations, the stimulated body tissue may be the patient's brain tissue, and the stimulated site may be a specific part of the brain tissue. When the patient's disease type is different, the stimulated site is generally different, the number of stimulation contacts used (single source or multi-source), one or more channels (single-channel or multi-channel) specific electrical stimulation signals The application and stimulus parameter data are also different. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the applicable disease types, which may be the applicable disease types for deep brain stimulation (DBS), spinal cord stimulation (SCS), pelvic stimulation, gastric stimulation, peripheral nerve stimulation, and functional electrical stimulation. Among the types of disorders that DBS can be used to treat or manage include, but are not limited to: spasticity disorders (e.g., epilepsy), pain, migraine, psychiatric disorders (e.g., major depressive disorder (MDD)), bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, Post-traumatic stress disorder, hypodepression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), conduct disorder, mood disorder, memory disorder, mental status disorder, mobility disorder (eg, essential tremor or Parkinson's disease), Huntington's disease, Al Alzheimer's disease, drug addiction, autism, or other neurological or psychiatric conditions and impairments.
本申请实施例中,程控设备和刺激器建立程控连接时,可以利用程控设备调整刺激器的刺激参数(不同的刺激参数所对应的电刺激信号不同),也可以通过刺激器感测患者脑深部的生物电活动以采集得到电生理信号,并可以通过所采集到的电生理信号来继续调节刺激器的电刺激信号的刺激参数。In the embodiment of the present application, when the program-controlled device and the stimulator establish a program-controlled connection, the program-controlled device can be used to adjust the stimulation parameters of the stimulator (different stimulation parameters correspond to different electrical stimulation signals), and the stimulator can also be used to sense the deep brain of the patient. The bioelectric activity of the stimulator can be used to collect the electrophysiological signal, and the stimulation parameters of the electrical stimulation signal of the stimulator can be adjusted continuously through the collected electrophysiological signal.
刺激参数可以包括:频率(例如是单位时间1s内的电刺激脉冲信号个数,单位为Hz)、脉宽(每个脉冲的持续时间,单位为μs)、幅值(一般用电压表述,即每个脉冲的强度,单位为V)、时序(例如可以是连续或者触发)、刺激模式(包括电流模式、电压模式、定时刺激模式和循环刺激模式中的一种或多种)、医生控制上限及下限(医生可调节的范围)和患者控制上限及下限(患者可自主调节的范围)中的一种或多种。Stimulation parameters may include: frequency (for example, the number of electrical stimulation pulse signals per unit time 1s, the unit is Hz), pulse width (the duration of each pulse, the unit is μs), amplitude (generally expressed in voltage, that is, The intensity of each pulse, the unit is V), timing (for example, it can be continuous or triggered), stimulation mode (including one or more of current mode, voltage mode, timed stimulation mode and cycle stimulation mode), doctor's control upper limit One or more of upper and lower limits (range adjustable by doctors) and upper and lower limits of patient control (range adjustable by patients).
在一个具体应用场景中,可以在电流模式或者电压模式下对刺激器的各刺激参数进行调节。In a specific application scenario, various stimulation parameters of the stimulator can be adjusted in current mode or voltage mode.
程控设备可以是医生程控设备(即医生使用的程控设备)或者患者程控设备(即患者使用的程控设备)。医生程控设备例如可以是搭载有程控软件的平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、手机等智能终端设备。患者程控设备例如可以是搭载有程控软件的平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、手机等智能终端设备, 患者程控设备还可以是其他具有程控功能的电子设备(例如是具有程控功能的充电器、数据采集设备)。The program-controlled device may be a doctor-programmed device (ie, a program-controlled device used by a doctor) or a patient-programmed device (ie, a program-controlled device used by a patient). The doctor's program-controlled device can be, for example, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a mobile phone and other smart terminal devices equipped with program-controlled software. The patient program-controlled device can be, for example, smart terminal devices such as tablet computers, notebook computers, desktop computers, and mobile phones equipped with program-controlled software, and the patient program-controlled device can also be other electronic devices with program-controlled functions (such as chargers with program-controlled functions, data collection device).
本申请实施例对医生程控设备和刺激器的数据交互不进行限制,当医生远程程控时,医生程控设备可以通过服务器、患者程控设备与刺激器进行数据交互。当医生线下和患者面对面进行程控时,医生程控设备可以通过患者程控设备与刺激器进行数据交互,医生程控设备还可以直接与刺激器进行数据交互。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the data interaction between the doctor's program-controlled device and the stimulator. When the doctor remotely programs, the doctor's program-controlled device can perform data interaction with the stimulator through the server and the patient's program-controlled device. When the doctor performs program control with the patient face-to-face offline, the doctor's program-controlled device can interact with the stimulator through the patient's program-controlled device, and the doctor's program-controlled device can also directly interact with the stimulator.
在一些可选的实施方式中,患者程控设备可以包括(与服务器通信的)主机和(与刺激器通信的)子机,主机和子机可通信的连接。其中,医生程控设备可以通过3G/4G/5G网络与服务器进行数据交互,服务器可以通过3G/4G/5G网络与主机进行数据交互,主机可以通过蓝牙协议/WIFI协议/USB协议与子机进行数据交互,子机可以通过401MHz-406MHz工作频段/2.4GHz-2.48GHz工作频段与刺激器进行数据交互,医生程控设备可以通过401MHz-406MHz工作频段/2.4GHz-2.48GHz工作频段与刺激器直接进行数据交互。In some optional embodiments, the patient programmable device may include a host (communicating with the server) and a slave (communicating with the stimulator), the host and slave being communicatively connected. Among them, the doctor's program-controlled equipment can exchange data with the server through the 3G/4G/5G network, the server can exchange data with the host through the 3G/4G/5G network, and the host can exchange data with the slave through the Bluetooth protocol/WIFI protocol/USB protocol. Interaction, the sub-machine can exchange data with the stimulator through the 401MHz-406MHz working frequency band/2.4GHz-2.48GHz working frequency band, and the doctor's program-controlled equipment can directly exchange data with the stimulator through the 401MHz-406MHz working frequency band/2.4GHz-2.48GHz working frequency band interact.
参见图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种体外充电器的充电控制方法的流程示意图。本申请实施例提供一种体外充电器的充电控制方法,所述体外充电器用于为植入第一患者体内的第一刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压可随所述体外充电器和所述第一刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. An embodiment of the present application provides a charging control method of an external charger, the external charger is used to charge a first stimulator implanted in a first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can vary with the external charger. The relative positions of the charger and the first stimulator vary.
其中,体外充电器可以产生交变电场,使得植入人体组织中的刺激器中的感应线圈能够感应到上述交变电场而获得能量,从而对刺激器中的电池进行充电;用户的充电习惯是指用户在充电时,体外充电器的习惯性佩戴位置,现有技术中,每次充电的过程开始后,体外充电器的充电频率和谐振电压会进行自适应调节以适应不同的用户的充电习惯。Among them, the external charger can generate an alternating electric field, so that the induction coil in the stimulator implanted in the human tissue can sense the above-mentioned alternating electric field and obtain energy, thereby charging the battery in the stimulator; the charging habit of the user is Refers to the habitual wearing position of the external charger when the user is charging. In the prior art, after each charging process starts, the charging frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger will be adaptively adjusted to suit the charging habits of different users .
所述方法包括步骤S101~S103。The method includes steps S101 to S103.
步骤S101:记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述充电参数包括所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压中的一种或多种。Step S101: Record the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, the charging parameters include one of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger or more.
步骤S102:基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。Step S102: Based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
步骤S103:控制所述体外充电器以所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第一刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的充电效率。Step S103: Control the external charger to charge the first stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the first stimulator by the external charger. Charging efficiency.
由此,对第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值进行记录,并根据记录的参数确定推荐参数值,然后控制体外充电器以第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为第一刺激器充电,实现了对于充电参数的自动调整,使得使用者进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态。Thus, the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of charging the first stimulator are recorded, and the recommended parameter values are determined according to the recorded parameters, and then the external charger is controlled to use the charging parameters corresponding to the first stimulator. The recommended parameter value is the first stimulator charging, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user can reach the best state when charging.
在一些可能的方式中,所述步骤S101可以包括:记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的所有充电过程中充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。In some possible manners, the step S101 may include: recording the final parameters of the charging parameters of the charging process with a charging efficiency greater than a preset charging efficiency in all charging processes in which the external charger charges the first stimulator value.
其中,充电效率可以以百分比表示,例如,充电功率为8W,理论上的充电功率的最大值为10W,则充电效率为80%,或者,充电效率也可以直接以特定时长内可充入电池的电量来表示,例如,20min可以充满,每分钟可以充入5%。Among them, the charging efficiency can be expressed as a percentage. For example, if the charging power is 8W, and the theoretical maximum charging power is 10W, then the charging efficiency is 80%. In terms of power, for example, it can be fully charged in 20 minutes, and 5% can be charged per minute.
由此,记录充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,避免了将低于预设充电效率的参数值作为推荐参数值,确保了最终确定的推荐参数值的充电效率高于预设充电效率,进一步地确保了使用推荐参数值进行充电时的充电效率。Thus, recording the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process whose charging efficiency is greater than the preset charging efficiency avoids using the parameter value lower than the preset charging efficiency as the recommended parameter value, ensuring the charging efficiency of the finally determined recommended parameter value It is higher than the preset charging efficiency, which further ensures the charging efficiency when using the recommended parameter values for charging.
参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种记录最终参数值的流程示意图。在一些可能的方式中,所述步骤S101可以包括步骤S201~S202。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of recording final parameter values provided by an embodiment of the present application. In some possible manners, the step S101 may include steps S201-S202.
步骤S201:获取所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,N是大于1的整数;Step S201: Obtain the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, where N is an integer greater than 1;
其中,N可以是较小的值,例如是5,则获取外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近5次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,也可以是较大的值,例如是50,当N的值较大时,所获取最终参数值更加准确。Wherein, N can be a smaller value, such as 5, then obtain the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the last 5 charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, or it can be a larger value, For example, it is 50. When the value of N is larger, the obtained final parameter value is more accurate.
步骤S202:当所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的每个充电参数的最终参数值中的最大值和最小值之差均不大于所述充电参数对应的预设值时,记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。Step S202: When the external charger charges the first stimulator, the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the final parameter values of each charging parameter in the latest N charging processes is not greater than the corresponding charging parameter When the preset value of the first stimulator is charged by the external charger, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator is recorded.
其中,充电参数对应的预设值可以是固定值,例如,当充电参数是谐振电压 时,充电参数对应的预设值可以是5V,也可以是根据使用者的初次使用习惯进行调整的浮动值,例如,当使用者初次进行充电时,充电效率即达到了最大的效率,则可以将充电参数对应的预设值调整为较低的值,例如1V,当使用者初次进行充电时,充电效率与最大的效率差距较大,例如仅达到最大效率的50%,则可以将充电参数对应的预设值调整为较高的值,例如10V。Wherein, the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be a fixed value, for example, when the charging parameter is the resonance voltage, the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be 5V, or it can be a floating value adjusted according to the user's initial usage habits , for example, when the user charges for the first time, the charging efficiency reaches the maximum efficiency, then the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be adjusted to a lower value, such as 1V, when the user charges for the first time, the charging efficiency If there is a large gap with the maximum efficiency, for example, only reaching 50% of the maximum efficiency, the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter can be adjusted to a higher value, such as 10V.
由此,获取最近N次充电过程的最终参数值,当每个充电参数的最终参数值的全距不大于预设值时,记录最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;为最终参数值的记录附加了全距条件,限制了充电参数的最终参数值的分布范围,避免了个别差异较大的值对最终结果进行的干扰,使得所记录的最终参数值能够更加贴近真实的充电状态,确保了推荐参数值的准确性。Thus, the final parameter value of the last N charging processes is obtained, and when the range of the final parameter value of each charging parameter is not greater than the preset value, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes is recorded; it is the final parameter The value record is added with a full-range condition, which limits the distribution range of the final parameter value of the charging parameter, avoids the interference of individual values with large differences on the final result, and makes the recorded final parameter value closer to the real charging state. , ensuring the accuracy of the recommended parameter values.
其中,全距是指,每个充电参数的最终参数值中,最大值与最小值之差,例如,当充电参数是谐振电压时,多个充电参数的最终参数值分别为5V、10V、8V以及7V,则其全距为5V。Among them, the full distance refers to the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value among the final parameter values of each charging parameter. For example, when the charging parameter is the resonance voltage, the final parameter values of multiple charging parameters are 5V, 10V, and 8V respectively. And 7V, then its full range is 5V.
在一些可能的方式中,每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的获取方式可以如下:将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;或者,将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述保持稳定的充电参数满足所述充电参数的参数值的变化幅度不大于所述充电参数对应的预设幅度。In some possible manners, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process may be obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the charging process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the stable The range of variation of the charging parameter satisfying the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
其中,第一预设时长或第二预设时长例如是1min、5min或30min,在一些可能的方式中,可以依据不同的第一患者的种类,设置不同的第一预设时长或第二预设时长;预设幅度可以预先设定为固定值,也可以依据不同的第一患者的种类,设定不同的预设幅度,例如,当充电参数是充电器的频率时,预设幅度可以是±50Hz,或者是,若第一患者是帕金森患者,则预设幅度可以是±30Hz,若第一患者是强迫症患者,则预设幅度可以是±70Hz。Wherein, the first preset duration or the second preset duration is, for example, 1 min, 5 min or 30 min. In some possible ways, different first preset durations or second preset durations can be set according to different types of first patients. Set the duration; the preset range can be preset as a fixed value, or different preset ranges can be set according to the type of the first patient. For example, when the charging parameter is the frequency of the charger, the preset range can be ±50Hz, or, if the first patient is a Parkinson's patient, the preset amplitude may be ±30Hz, and if the first patient is an obsessive-compulsive disorder patient, the preset amplitude may be ±70Hz.
由此,将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,获取最终参数值效率较高;将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所获取的最终参数值的准确性较高。Therefore, the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the efficiency of obtaining the final parameter value is high; The parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period in the charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter in each charging process, and the accuracy of the obtained final parameter value is relatively high.
在一些可能的方式中,所述步骤S102可以包括:计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。In some possible manners, the step S102 may include: calculating the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger for multiple times, as the first Recommended parameter values for the charging parameters corresponding to the stimulator.
由此,将平均值作为第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,使得充电参数的推荐参数值更加准确。Therefore, the average value is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so that the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter is more accurate.
在一些可能的方式中,所述计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值可以包括:计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近M次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,M是大于1的整数。In some possible ways, the calculation of the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger for charging the first stimulator is used as the charging value corresponding to the first stimulator. The recommended parameter value of the parameter may include: calculating the average value of the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the latest M charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the corresponding charging value of the first stimulator. The recommended parameter value of the parameter, M is an integer greater than 1.
由此,利用最近M次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值来取平均值,使得推荐参数值更加贴近使用者的最近的使用习惯。Therefore, the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the latest M charging processes are used to obtain an average value, so that the recommended parameter values are closer to the user's recent usage habits.
在一些应用场景中,患者A例如是帕金森患者,其脑深部植入了刺激电极,颅骨处植入有刺激器,配备一体外充电器对患者A的刺激器进行充电,当患者A首次进行充电时,开始记录从充电开始时刻起,第10分钟时,体外充电器的频率和谐振电压,直至记录10次后,计算上述10次频率和谐振电压的平均值,将频率和谐振电压的平均值作为参数值对后续的充电进行参数控制。In some application scenarios, patient A is, for example, a Parkinson's patient, whose brain is implanted with stimulating electrodes, and a stimulator is implanted in the skull, and is equipped with an external charger to charge patient A's stimulator. When charging, start to record the frequency and resonant voltage of the in vitro charger at the 10th minute from the beginning of charging. After recording 10 times, calculate the average value of the frequency and resonant voltage of the above 10 times, and calculate the average value of the frequency and resonant voltage The value is used as a parameter value to perform parameter control on subsequent charging.
上述应用场景中,也可以记录从充电开始时刻起,满足连续5分钟充电的谐振电压的波动幅度在±5V范围内的最终时刻的谐振电压作为此次充电的最终谐振电压(最终参数值),同理可以获得最终频率(最终参数值)。In the above application scenario, it is also possible to record the resonance voltage at the final moment when the fluctuation amplitude of the resonance voltage of continuous charging for 5 minutes is within the range of ±5V from the charging start moment, as the final resonance voltage (final parameter value) of this charging, In the same way, the final frequency (final parameter value) can be obtained.
参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种体外充电器的充电控制方法的流程示意图。在一些可能的方式中,所述体外充电器还可以用于为植入所述第一患者体内的第二刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可以随所述体外充电器和所述第二刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法还包括步骤S104~S106。Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some possible ways, the extracorporeal charger can also be used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also vary with the and the relative position of the second stimulator, the method further includes steps S104-S106.
其中,第二刺激器可以是与第一刺激器相同种类的刺激器,例如,某些特殊的患者,头部安装了2个脑深部电刺激器,此时可以共用一个体外充电器进行充电,第二刺激器也可以是与第一刺激器不同种类的刺激器,例如第一刺激器是脑深部电刺激器,第二刺激器是骶神经刺激器,两种不同的刺激器也可以共用同一 体外充电器进行充电。Wherein, the second stimulator can be the same type of stimulator as the first stimulator. For example, in some special patients, two deep brain electrical stimulators are installed on the head. At this time, an external charger can be shared for charging. The second stimulator can also be a different type of stimulator from the first stimulator, for example, the first stimulator is a deep brain electrical stimulator, the second stimulator is a sacral nerve stimulator, and two different stimulators can also share the same External charger for charging.
步骤S104:记录所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。Step S104: Recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the second stimulator.
步骤S105:基于所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。Step S105: Based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger, determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator.
步骤S106:控制所述体外充电器以所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第二刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的充电效率。Step S106: Control the external charger to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the second stimulator by the external charger. Charging efficiency.
由此,对第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值进行记录,并根据记录的参数确定推荐参数值,然后控制体外充电器以第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为第二刺激器充电,实现了对于充电参数的自动调整,使得使用者对第二刺激器进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态,扩展了针对同一患者使用体外充电器对刺激器进行高效率充电的应用范围。Thus, record the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the second stimulator, and determine the recommended parameter value according to the recorded parameter, and then control the external charger to the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator. The recommended parameter value is the charging of the second stimulator, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the second stimulator reaches the best state, and expands the use of external chargers for the same patient on the stimulator. A wide range of applications for high-efficiency charging.
参见图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种体外充电器的充电控制方法的流程示意图。在一些可能的方式中,所述体外充电器还可以用于为植入第二患者体内的第三刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可以随所述体外充电器和所述第三刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法还包括步骤S107~S109。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another charging control method for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some possible ways, the external charger can also be used to charge the third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and the external charger. The relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the method further includes steps S107-S109.
其中,第三刺激器可以是与第一刺激器相同种类的刺激器,例如,对于第一患者和第二患者,两人头部均安装了脑深部电刺激器,此时可以共用一个体外充电器进行充电,第三刺激器也可以是与第一刺激器不同种类的刺激器,例如第一刺激器是植入第一患者体内的脑深部电刺激器,第三刺激器是植入第二患者体内的骶神经刺激器,两种不同的刺激器也可以共用同一体外充电器进行充电。Wherein, the third stimulator can be the same type of stimulator as the first stimulator. For example, for the first patient and the second patient, both of them have installed deep brain electrical stimulators on their heads, and at this time they can share an external charging device. The third stimulator can also be a different type of stimulator from the first stimulator. For example, the first stimulator is a deep brain electrical stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the third stimulator is implanted in the second patient. For the sacral nerve stimulator inside the patient, two different stimulators can also share the same external charger for charging.
步骤S107:记录所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。Step S107: Record the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the charging process of the third stimulator charged by the external charger for multiple times.
步骤S108:基于所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。Step S108: Based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the third stimulator charged by the external charger, determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator.
步骤S109:控制所述体外充电器以所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第三刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充 电的充电效率。Step S109: Control the external charger to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for the third stimulator. Charging efficiency.
由此,对第二患者体内的第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值进行记录,并根据记录的参数确定推荐参数值,然后控制体外充电器以第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为第三刺激器充电,实现了对于充电参数的自动调整,使得使用者对第三刺激器进行充电时的充电效率达到最佳状态,扩展了针对不同患者使用体外充电器对刺激器进行高效率充电的应用范围。Thus, the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the third stimulator in the second patient are recorded, and the recommended parameter values are determined according to the recorded parameters, and then the external charger is controlled to use the third stimulator The recommended parameter value of the corresponding charging parameter is the charging of the third stimulator, which realizes the automatic adjustment of the charging parameters, so that the charging efficiency of the user when charging the third stimulator reaches the best state, and expands the use of external devices for different patients. The range of applications where the charger charges the stimulator with high efficiency.
参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种体外充电器的充电控制装置的结构示意图。本申请实施例还提供一种体外充电器的充电控制装置,所述体外充电器用于为植入第一患者体内的第一刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压可随所述体外充电器和所述第一刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述装置包括:第一记录模块101,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述充电参数包括所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压中的一种或多种;第一确定模块102,用于基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;第一控制模块103,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第一刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的充电效率。Referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the present application also provides a charging control device for an external charger, the external charger is used to charge the first stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted according to the The relative position of the external charger and the first stimulator changes, and the device includes: a first recording module 101, which is used to record multiple charging times when the external charger charges the first stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the process, the charging parameter includes one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger; the first determination module 102 is configured to determine the first charging parameter based on the external charger The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of a stimulator is used to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator; the first control module 103 is used to control the external charger to The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator is to charge the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the first stimulator.
其具体实现方式与上述实施例提供的体外充电器的充电控制方法的实施例中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。Its specific implementation method is consistent with the implementation method and achieved technical effect described in the embodiment of the charging control method of the external charger provided in the above embodiment, and part of the content will not be repeated.
在一些可能的方式中,所述第一记录模块可以包括:预设记录单元,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的所有充电过程中充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。In some possible manners, the first recording module may include: a preset recording unit, configured to record that the charging efficiency of the external charger is greater than the preset charging efficiency in all charging processes of the first stimulator The final parameter values of the charging parameters of the charging process.
参见图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的一种第一记录模块的结构示意图。在一些可能的方式中,所述第一记录模块可以包括:最近参数单元201,用于获取所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,N是大于1的整数;全距记录单元202,用于当所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的每个充电参数的最终参数值中的最大值和最小值之差均不大于所述充电参数对应的预设值时,记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。Referring to FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first recording module provided by an embodiment of the present application. In some possible manners, the first recording module may include: a recent parameter unit 201, configured to obtain the final parameters of the charging parameters of the latest N charging processes of the first N times of charging by the external charger to the first stimulator value, N is an integer greater than 1; the range recording unit 202 is used for the maximum of the final parameter values of each charging parameter in the last N charging processes when the external charger charges the first stimulator When the difference between the minimum value and the minimum value is not greater than the preset value corresponding to the charging parameter, record the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
在一些可能的方式中,每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的获取方式如下:将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;或者,将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述保持稳定的充电参数满足所述充电参数的参数值的变化幅度不大于所述充电参数对应的预设幅度。In some possible ways, the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process is obtained as follows: the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the beginning of each charging process is used as the parameter value of each charging process The final parameter value of the charging parameter of the process; or, the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process is used as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, and the stable The charging parameter satisfies that the variation range of the parameter value of the charging parameter is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
在一些可能的方式中,所述第一确定模块102可以包括:平均值确定单元,用于计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。In some possible manners, the first determination module 102 may include: an average value determination unit, configured to calculate the final parameters of the charging parameters of the multiple charging processes of the external charger charging the first stimulator The average value of the values is used as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
在一些可能的方式中,所述平均值确定单元可以包括:最近平均子单元,用于计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近M次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,M是大于1的整数。In some possible manners, the average value determination unit may include: a recent average subunit, used to calculate the final parameters of the charging parameters of the last M charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger The average value of the value, as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, M is an integer greater than 1.
参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种体外充电器的充电控制装置结构示意图。在一些可能的方式中,所述体外充电器还可以用于为植入所述第一患者体内的第二刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第二刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述充电控制装置还可以包括:第二记录模块104,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;第二确定模块105,用于基于所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;第二控制模块106,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第二刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的充电效率。Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some possible ways, the extracorporeal charger can also be used to charge the second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the extracorporeal charger can also vary with the and the change of the relative position of the second stimulator, the charging control device may also include: a second recording module 104, configured to record the number of times the external charger charges the second stimulator The final parameter value of the charging parameter in the charging process; the second determination module 105 is configured to determine the first parameter value based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process in which the external charger charges the second stimulator. The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator; the second control module 106, configured to control the external charger to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, In order to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种体外充电器的充电控制装置结构示意图。在一些可能的方式中,所述体外充电器还可以用于为植入第二患者体内的第三刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第三刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述充电控制装置还可以包括:第三记录模块107,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;第三确定模块108,用于基于所述体外充电器 对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;第三控制模块109,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第三刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的充电效率。Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another charging control device for an external charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some possible ways, the external charger can also be used to charge the third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can also vary with the external charger and the external charger. The relative position of the third stimulator changes, and the charging control device may also include: a third recording module 107, configured to record multiple charging processes of the third stimulator charged by the external charger The final parameter value of the charging parameter; the third determining module 108, configured to determine the third stimulus based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the third stimulator The recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator; the third control module 109 is used to control the external charger to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve The charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the third stimulator.
参见图9,图9是本申请实施例提供的一种体外充电器的结构示意图。本申请实施例还提供了一种体外充电器200,体外充电器200包括至少一个存储器210、至少一个处理器220以及连接不同平台系统的总线230。Referring to FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an in vitro charger provided in an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the present application also provides an external charger 200. The external charger 200 includes at least one memory 210, at least one processor 220, and a bus 230 connecting different platform systems.
存储器210可以包括易失性存储器形式的可读介质,例如随机存取存储器(RAM)211和/或高速缓存存储器212,还可以进一步包括只读存储器(ROM)213。 Memory 210 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 211 and/or cache memory 212 , and may further include read only memory (ROM) 213 .
其中,存储器210还存储有计算机程序,计算机程序可以被处理器220执行,使得处理器220执行本申请实施例中体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤,其具体实现方式与上述体外充电器的充电控制方法的实施例中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。Wherein, the memory 210 also stores a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the processor 220, so that the processor 220 executes the steps of the charging control method of the external charger in the embodiment of the present application, and its specific implementation method is the same as that of the charging control method of the external charger described above. The implementation manners and achieved technical effects recorded in the embodiments of the control method are consistent, and part of the content will not be repeated.
存储器210还可以包括具有至少一个程序模块215的实用工具214,这样的程序模块215包括但不限于:操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。 Memory 210 may also include utility 214 having at least one program module 215 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, examples of each or Implementations of network environments may be included in some combination.
相应的,处理器220可以执行上述计算机程序,以及可以执行实用工具214。Correspondingly, the processor 220 can execute the above-mentioned computer program, and can execute the utility tool 214 .
总线230可以为表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器、外围总线、图形加速端口、处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。 Bus 230 may be representative of one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures.
体外充电器200也可以与一个或多个外部设备240例如键盘、指向设备、蓝牙设备等通信,还可与一个或者多个能够与该体外充电器200交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该体外充电器200能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如路由器、调制解调器等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入输出接口250进行。并且,体外充电器200还可以通过网络适配器260与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。网络适配器260可以通过总线230与体外充电器200的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图中未示出,可以结合体外充电器200使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理器、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器 以及数据备份存储平台等。The external charger 200 can also communicate with one or more external devices 240 such as keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc., and can also communicate with one or more devices capable of interacting with the external charger 200, and/or communicate with the Out-of-body charger 200 is capable of communicating with any device (eg, router, modem, etc.) that communicates with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input-output interface 250 . Moreover, the external charger 200 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 260 . The network adapter 260 can communicate with other modules of the external charger 200 through the bus 230 . It should be understood that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the external charger 200, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape Drives and data backup storage platforms, etc.
本申请实施例还提供一种第一刺激器,所述第一刺激器也可以包括第二存储器410和处理器420,所述存储器410存储有计算机程序,所述处理器420执行所述计算机程序时实现上述任一实施例所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a first stimulator, the first stimulator may also include a second memory 410 and a processor 420, the memory 410 stores a computer program, and the processor 420 executes the computer program When implementing the steps of the charging control method for the external charger described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被执行时实现本申请实施例中体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤,其具体实现方式与上述体外充电器的充电控制方法的实施例中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed, the steps of the charging control method of the external charger in the embodiment of the present application are realized, Its specific implementation mode is consistent with the implementation mode and achieved technical effect described in the above-mentioned embodiment of the charging control method of the external charger, and part of the content will not be repeated.
图10示出了本实施例提供的用于实现上述体外充电器的充电控制方法的程序产品300,其可以采用便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)并包括程序代码,并可以在终端设备,例如个人电脑上运行。然而,本发明的程序产品300不限于此,在本申请中,可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。程序产品300可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以为但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。Fig. 10 shows the program product 300 provided by this embodiment for realizing the charging control method of the above-mentioned external charger, which can adopt a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program codes, and can be installed on the terminal device , such as running on a personal computer. However, the program product 300 of the present invention is not limited thereto. In this application, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device. Program product 300 may utilize any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
计算机可读存储介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读存储介质还可以是任何可读介质,该可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于无线、有线、光缆、RF等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本发明操作的程序代码,程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言诸如C语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代 码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中,远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),连接到用户计算设备,或者,可以连接到外部计算设备(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。A computer readable storage medium may include a data signal carrying readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave traveling as part of a data signal. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A readable storage medium may also be any readable medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the readable storage medium can be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, cable, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above. The program codes for performing the operations of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and also include conventional procedural programming languages A programming language such as C or similar. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute. In cases involving a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., using an Internet service provider). business to connect via the Internet).
本申请从使用目的上,效能上,进步及新颖性等观点进行阐述,本申请以上的说明书及说明书附图,仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并非以此局限本申请,因此,凡一切与本申请构造,装置,特征等近似、雷同的,即凡依本申请专利申请范围所作的等同替换或修饰等,皆应属本申请的专利申请保护的范围之内。This application is elaborated from the perspectives of purpose of use, performance, progress and novelty. The above description and accompanying drawings of this application are only preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Therefore, all All structures, devices, features, etc. that are similar or identical to those of the present application, that is, all equivalent replacements or modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present application, shall fall within the scope of protection of the patent application of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种体外充电器的充电控制方法,所述体外充电器用于为植入第一患者体内的第一刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压可随所述体外充电器和所述第一刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法包括:A charging control method of an external charger, the external charger is used to charge a first stimulator implanted in a first patient, the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger can be adjusted with the external charger and the changing the relative position of the first stimulator, the method comprising:
    记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述充电参数包括所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压中的一种或多种;Recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the first stimulator, the charging parameters include one or more of the frequency and the resonant voltage of the external charger ;
    基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;Determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger;
    控制所述体外充电器以所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第一刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的充电效率;controlling the in vitro charger to charge the first stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the in vitro charger for charging the first stimulator;
    所述记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,包括:The recording of the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger includes:
    记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的所有充电过程中充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;Recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the charging process in which the charging efficiency is greater than the preset charging efficiency in all charging processes in which the external charger charges the first stimulator;
    所述基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,包括:Determining the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger includes:
    计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。Calculate the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the multiple charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, and use it as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的体外充电器的充电控制方法,其中,所述记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,包括:The charging control method of the external charger according to claim 1, wherein said recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters of the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the first stimulator comprises:
    获取所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,N是大于1的整数;Acquiring the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, where N is an integer greater than 1;
    当所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的每个充电参数的最终参数值中的最大值和最小值之差均不大于所述充电参数对应的 预设值时,记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近N次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值。When the external charger charges the first stimulator, the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the final parameter values of each charging parameter in the latest N charging processes is not greater than the corresponding preset value of the charging parameter When the value is , record the final parameter value of the charging parameter of the last N charging processes of the first stimulator charged by the external charger.
  3. 根据权利要求1-2任一项所述的体外充电器的充电控制方法,其中,每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的获取方式如下:The charging control method of an external charger according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the final parameter value of the charging parameter in each charging process is obtained in the following manner:
    将每次充电过程的从开始时刻起经过第一预设时长后的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;或者,Taking the parameter value of the charging parameter after the first preset time period from the start moment of each charging process as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process; or,
    将每次充电过程的在第二预设时长内保持稳定的充电参数的参数值作为每次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述保持稳定的充电参数满足所述充电参数的参数值的变化幅度不大于所述充电参数对应的预设幅度。Taking the parameter value of the charging parameter that remains stable within the second preset time period of each charging process as the final parameter value of the charging parameter of each charging process, the charging parameter that remains stable meets the requirements of the parameter value of the charging parameter The range of change is not greater than the preset range corresponding to the charging parameter.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的体外充电器的充电控制方法,其中,所述计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,包括:The charging control method of the external charger according to claim 1, wherein the calculation of the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the charging process of the first stimulator by the external charger for charging multiple times, The recommended parameter values of the charging parameters corresponding to the first stimulator include:
    计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的最近M次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值,M是大于1的整数。Calculate the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters of the last M times of the charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, as the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, M is An integer greater than 1.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的体外充电器的充电控制方法,其中,所述体外充电器还用于为植入所述第一患者体内的第二刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第二刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法还包括:The charging control method of an external charger according to claim 1, wherein the external charger is also used to charge a second stimulator implanted in the first patient, and the frequency and resonance of the external charger are The voltage may also be varied as a function of relative positions of the external charger and the second stimulator, the method further comprising:
    记录所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;Recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the second stimulator;
    基于所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;Determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the second stimulator charged by the external charger;
    控制所述体外充电器以所述第二刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第二刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第二刺激器进行充电的充电效率。The external charger is controlled to charge the second stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the second stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the second stimulator.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的体外充电器的充电控制方法,其中,所述体外充电器还用于为植入第二患者体内的第三刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐 振电压还可随所述体外充电器和所述第三刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述方法还包括:The charging control method of an external charger according to claim 1, wherein the external charger is also used to charge a third stimulator implanted in the second patient, and the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger are also Can vary with the relative position of the external charger and the third stimulator, the method also includes:
    记录所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;Recording the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the third stimulator;
    基于所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;Determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the third stimulator;
    控制所述体外充电器以所述第三刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第三刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第三刺激器进行充电的充电效率。The external charger is controlled to charge the third stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the third stimulator, so as to improve the charging efficiency of the external charger for charging the third stimulator.
  7. 一种体外充电器的充电控制装置,其中,所述体外充电器用于为植入第一患者体内的第一刺激器充电,所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压可随所述体外充电器和所述第一刺激器的相对位置的变化而变化,所述装置包括:A charging control device for an external charger, wherein the external charger is used to charge a first stimulator implanted in a first patient, and the frequency and resonant voltage of the external charger can vary with the external charger and The relative position of the first stimulator varies, the device comprising:
    第一记录模块,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,所述充电参数包括所述体外充电器的频率和谐振电压中的一种或多种;The first recording module is used to record the final parameter value of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger, and the charging parameters include the frequency and resonance voltage of the external charger one or more of
    第一确定模块,用于基于所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值,确定所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值;The first determination module is configured to determine the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator based on the final parameter value of the charging parameter in the multiple charging process of the first stimulator charged by the external charger ;
    第一控制模块,用于控制所述体外充电器以所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值为所述第一刺激器充电,以提高所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的充电效率;The first control module is used to control the external charger to charge the first stimulator with the recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to the first stimulator, so as to improve the response of the external charger to the first stimulus. The charging efficiency of the charger;
    所述第一记录模块包括:预设记录单元,用于记录所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的所有充电过程中充电效率大于预设充电效率的充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值;The first recording module includes: a preset recording unit, which is used to record the final results of the charging parameters of the charging process in which the charging efficiency is greater than the preset charging efficiency in all charging processes of the external charger charging the first stimulator. parameter value;
    所述第一确定模块包括:平均值确定单元,用于计算所述体外充电器对所述第一刺激器进行充电的多次充电过程的充电参数的最终参数值的平均值,作为所述第一刺激器对应的充电参数的推荐参数值。The first determination module includes: an average value determination unit, which is used to calculate the average value of the final parameter values of the charging parameters in the multiple charging process of the external charger charging the first stimulator, as the first A recommended parameter value of the charging parameter corresponding to a stimulator.
  8. 一种体外充电器,其中,所述体外充电器包括存储器和处理器,所述存 储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求1所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。An external charger, wherein the external charger includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the charging control method of the external charger according to claim 1 when executing the computer program A step of.
  9. 一种第一刺激器,所述第一刺激器包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求1-4任一项所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。A first stimulator, the first stimulator includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the external charging described in any one of claims 1-4 is realized The steps of the charging control method of the device.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1所述体外充电器的充电控制方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the charging control method for an external charger described in claim 1 are realized.
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