WO2023060600A1 - Method for wireless communication and terminal - Google Patents

Method for wireless communication and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023060600A1
WO2023060600A1 PCT/CN2021/124226 CN2021124226W WO2023060600A1 WO 2023060600 A1 WO2023060600 A1 WO 2023060600A1 CN 2021124226 W CN2021124226 W CN 2021124226W WO 2023060600 A1 WO2023060600 A1 WO 2023060600A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
psfchs
terminal
psfch
carriers
value
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PCT/CN2021/124226
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵振山
丁伊
张世昌
林晖闵
马腾
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/124226 priority Critical patent/WO2023060600A1/en
Priority to CN202180100422.4A priority patent/CN117642998A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/136151 priority patent/WO2023060731A1/en
Publication of WO2023060600A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060600A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of communication, and more specifically, to a wireless communication method and terminal.
  • Some sidelink communication systems such as the new radio sidelink (NR SL) system, introduce sidelink multi-carrier transmission, so that terminals can use multiple carriers to transmit sidelink data.
  • the sidelink feedback function of the terminal as the receiving end may be activated, so that the terminal can send multiple physical sidelink feedback channels (physical sidelink feedback channels, PSFCH), to feed back the sidelink data transmitted on the multiple carriers.
  • PSFCH physical sidelink feedback channels
  • the terminal serving as the receiving end sometimes needs to transmit multiple PSFCHs at the same time. If the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously exceeds the capability of the terminal (for example, the maximum transmission capability), how the terminal should determine the PSFCH to be actually sent is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
  • the present application provides a wireless communication method and terminal, so that when the number of PSFCHs that the terminal needs to transmit at the same time exceeds the capability of the terminal, the terminal can formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission scheme.
  • a wireless communication method including: a first terminal receives sidelink data through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 PSFCHs, and the N 1 The time domain positions of the PSFCHs overlap; the first terminal determines the N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2 ⁇ N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit simultaneously; the first terminal The maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH to be transmitted; or, the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • a wireless communication method including: the second terminal sends sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 PSFCHs, and the The time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap; the second terminal determines the N 2 PSFCHs to be received from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, and the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, And N 2 ⁇ N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously; the The maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal; or, the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • a wireless communication method including: the first terminal receives sidelink data through C 1 carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple The time domain positions of PSFCHs overlap; the first terminal determines C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, where C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers on which the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • a wireless communication method including: the second terminal sends sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers, where the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and The time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap; the second terminal determines C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs, where C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers on which the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • a terminal is provided, the terminal is a first terminal, and the first terminal includes: a receiving module configured to receive sidelink data through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers Corresponding to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap; the determination module is used to determine the N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, and the N 1 and the N 2 is a positive integer, and N 2 ⁇ N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; The number N 3 of PSFCHs; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal; or the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • a terminal the terminal is a second terminal, and the second terminal includes: a sending module, configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers, wherein the multiple carriers are The sidelink data corresponds to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap; the determination module is used to determine the N 2 PSFCHs to be received from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, The N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2 ⁇ N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; the first terminal The number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • a terminal is provided, the terminal is a first terminal, and the first terminal includes: a receiving module configured to receive sideline data through C 1 carriers, wherein the side data on the C 1 carriers The row data corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap; the determination module is used to determine C 2 from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs Carriers, where C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • a terminal configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers, wherein the C 1 The sidelink data on the carrier corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap; the determining module is configured to determine from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs C 2 carriers, where C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • a terminal including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to call the programs in the memory to execute any one of the first to fourth aspects the method described.
  • an apparatus including a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so as to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • a chip including a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • a thirteenth aspect provides a computer program product, including a program, the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • a fourteenth aspect provides a computer program, the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application requires that the terminal as the receiving end (that is, the first terminal mentioned above) consider one or more of the following factors when determining the PSFCH to be actually transmitted: the priority of the PSFCH, the PSFCH that the terminal can transmit at the same time The number N 3 of the terminal, the maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal, and the maximum transmit power P 2 of the terminal, these factors are helpful for the terminal to formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission scheme.
  • FIG. 1 is an example diagram of a system architecture of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied.
  • Fig. 2 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication within network coverage.
  • Fig. 3 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication with partial network coverage.
  • Fig. 4 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication outside network coverage.
  • FIG. 5 is an example diagram of a broadcast-based lateral communication method.
  • Fig. 6 is an example diagram of a unicast-based lateral communication manner.
  • FIG. 7 is an example diagram of a multicast-based lateral communication manner.
  • FIG. 8A is an example diagram of a time slot structure used in a sidelink communication system.
  • FIG. 8B is another example diagram of the time slot structure used by the sidelink communication system.
  • Fig. 9 is an example diagram of a side-tracking feedback process.
  • Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a feedback manner for performing PSFCH feedback on a periodic basis.
  • FIG. 11 is an example diagram of the corresponding relationship between PSFCH transmission resources and PSSCH resources.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is an example diagram of a multi-carrier transmission manner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is another example diagram of the multi-carrier transmission mode provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 17 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 19 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is an example diagram of a system architecture of a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 .
  • the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal 120 .
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with the terminals 120 located within the coverage area.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a network device and a terminal.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include one or more network devices 110 and/or one or more terminals 120 .
  • the one or more terminals 120 may all be located within the network coverage of the network device 110, or may all be located outside the network coverage of the network device 110, or may be partially located in the network coverage of the network device 110 The other part is located outside the network coverage of the network device 110, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile Terminal, MT) , a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, and may be used to connect people, objects and machines, such as handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and the like.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device, a vehicle, an industrial control (industrial control ), wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety Terminals, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, etc.
  • a terminal may act as a scheduling entity, which provides sidelink signals between terminals in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) or device-to-device communication (device-to-device, D2D), etc.
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • D2D device-to-device communication
  • a cell phone and an automobile communicate with each other using sidelink signals. Communication between cellular phones and smart home devices without relaying communication signals through base stations.
  • the terminal can be used to act as a base station.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal, and the network device may also be called an access network device or a wireless access network device, for example, the network device may be a base station.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) node (or device) that connects a terminal to a wireless network.
  • radio access network radio access network, RAN node (or device) that connects a terminal to a wireless network.
  • the base station can broadly cover various names in the following, or replace with the following names, such as: Node B (NodeB), evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB), relay station, Access point, transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmission point (transmitting point, TP), primary station MeNB, secondary station SeNB, multi-standard wireless (MSR) node, home base station, network controller, access node , wireless node, access point (access piont, AP), transmission node, transceiver node, base band unit (base band unit, BBU), remote radio unit (Remote Radio Unit, RRU), active antenna unit (active antenna unit) , AAU), radio head (remote radio head, RRH), central unit (central unit, CU), distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), positioning nodes, etc.
  • NodeB Node B
  • eNB evolved base station
  • next generation NodeB next generation base
  • a base station may be a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay node, a donor node, or the like, or a combination thereof.
  • a base station may also refer to a communication module, a modem or a chip configured in the aforementioned equipment or device.
  • the base station can also be a mobile switching center, a device that assumes the function of a base station in device-to-device D2D, V2X, and machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, a network-side device in a 6G network, and a base station in a future communication system. functional equipment, etc.
  • Base stations can support networks of the same or different access technologies. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • Base stations can be fixed or mobile.
  • a helicopter or drone can be configured to act as a mobile base station, and one or more cells can move according to the location of the mobile base station.
  • a helicopter or drone may be configured to serve as a device in communication with another base station.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to a CU or a DU, or, the network device includes a CU and a DU.
  • a gNB may also include an AAU.
  • Network equipment and terminals can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air. In the embodiment of the present application, the scenarios where the network devices and terminals are located are not limited.
  • Sidelink communication refers to communication technology based on sidelinks.
  • Sideline communication can be D2D or V2X, for example.
  • Communication data in a traditional cellular system is received or sent between a terminal and a network device, while sidelink communication supports direct communication data transmission between terminals.
  • terminal-to-terminal direct communication data transmission can have higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay.
  • the Internet of Vehicles system uses side-travel communication technology.
  • sidelink communication according to the network coverage where the terminal is located, sidelink communication can be divided into sidelink communication within network coverage, sidelink communication with partial network coverage, and sidelink communication outside network coverage.
  • Fig. 2 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication within network coverage.
  • both terminals 120 a are within the coverage of the network device 110 . Therefore, both terminals 120a can receive the configuration signaling of the network device 110 (the configuration signaling in this application can also be replaced with configuration information), and determine the sideline configuration according to the configuration signaling of the network device 110 . After both terminals 120a are sidelink configured, sidelink communications can take place on the sidelink.
  • Fig. 3 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication with partial network coverage.
  • terminal 120a performs sidelink communication with terminal 120b.
  • the terminal 120a is located within the coverage of the network device 110 , so the terminal 120a can receive the configuration signaling of the network device 110 , and determine the lateral configuration according to the configuration signaling of the network device 110 .
  • the terminal 120b is located outside the coverage of the network and cannot receive the configuration signaling of the network device 110 .
  • the terminal 120b may determine the sidelink according to pre-configuration (pre-configuration) information and/or information carried in a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH) sent by the terminal 120a located within the coverage of the network. line configuration.
  • PSBCH physical sidelink broadcast channel
  • Fig. 4 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication outside network coverage.
  • both terminals 120b are located outside the network coverage.
  • both terminals 120b can determine the side row configuration according to the pre-configuration information.
  • sidelink communication can be performed on the sidelink.
  • Certain standards or protocols (such as the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)) define two modes (or transmission modes) of lateral communication: the first mode and the second mode.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • resources of the terminal are allocated by network equipment.
  • the terminal can send data on the sidelink according to the resource allocated by the network device.
  • the network device can allocate resources for a single transmission to the terminal, and can also allocate resources for semi-static transmission to the terminal.
  • the first mode can be applied to a scenario covered by network devices, such as the scenario shown in FIG. 2 above. In the scenario shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal 120a is located within the network coverage of the network device 110 , so the network device 110 can allocate resources used in the sidelink transmission process to the terminal 120a.
  • the terminal can independently select one or more resources from a resource pool (resource pool, RP). Then, the terminal can perform sidelink transmission according to the selected resource.
  • a resource pool resource pool, RP
  • the terminal 120b is located outside the coverage of the cell. Therefore, the terminal 120b can autonomously select resources from the pre-configured resource pool for sidelink transmission.
  • the terminal 120a may also autonomously select one or more resources from the resource pool configured by the network device 110 for sidelink transmission.
  • Certain sidelink communication systems support broadcast-based data transmission (hereinafter referred to as broadcast transmission).
  • the receiving terminal can be any terminal around the transmitting terminal.
  • terminal 1 is a sending terminal
  • the receiving terminal corresponding to the sending terminal is any terminal around terminal 1, such as terminal 2-terminal 6 in FIG. 5 .
  • some communication systems also support unicast-based data transmission (hereinafter referred to as unicast transmission) and/or multicast-based data transmission (hereinafter referred to as multicast transmission).
  • unicast transmission hereinafter referred to as unicast transmission
  • multicast transmission hereinafter referred to as multicast transmission.
  • NR-V2X hopes to support autonomous driving. Autonomous driving puts forward higher requirements for data interaction between vehicles. For example, data interaction between vehicles requires higher throughput, lower latency, higher reliability, larger coverage, more flexible resource allocation, etc. Therefore, in order to improve the data interaction performance between vehicles, NR-V2X introduces unicast transmission and multicast transmission.
  • Terminal 1 may be a transmitting terminal
  • terminal 2 may be a receiving terminal
  • terminal 1 may be a receiving terminal
  • terminal 2 may be a transmitting terminal
  • the receiving terminal may be a terminal in a communication group (group), or the receiving terminal may be a terminal within a certain transmission distance.
  • group a communication group
  • terminal 1 terminal 2, terminal 3 and terminal 4 form a communication group. If terminal 1 sends data, other terminals (terminal 2 to terminal 4 ) in the group can all be receiver terminals.
  • the communication system can define the frame, subframe or time slot structure of the lateral communication.
  • Some sidelink communication systems define various slot structures.
  • NR-V2X defines two slot structures. One of the two slot structures does not include PSFCH, see FIG. 8A ; the other slot structure of the two slot structures includes PSFCH, see FIG. 8B .
  • the physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) in NR-V2X can use the second sidelink symbol of the time slot as the starting position in the time domain, and the PSCCH can occupy 2 or 3 in the time domain symbols (all the symbols mentioned here may refer to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbols).
  • the PSCCH may occupy multiple physical resource blocks (physical resource blocks, PRBs) in the frequency domain. For example, the number of PRBs occupied by the PSCCH can be selected from the following values: ⁇ 10,12 15,20,25 ⁇ .
  • the terminal In order to reduce the complexity of the blind detection of the PSCCH by the terminal, usually, in a resource pool, only one kind of number of symbols and number of PRBs is configured for the PSCCH.
  • the number of PRBs occupied by PSCCH must be less than or equal to the PRBs contained in a subchannel in the resource pool number.
  • the PSSCH in NR-V2X can use the second side row symbol of the slot as the starting position in the time domain.
  • the last side row symbol in this time slot is used as a guard period (guard period, GP), and the remaining symbols can be mapped to the PSSCH.
  • the first side row symbol in the slot may be a repetition of the second side row symbol.
  • the terminal serving as the receiving end will use the first side row symbol as a symbol for automatic gain control (automatic gain control, AGC). Therefore, the data on the first side row symbol is usually not used for data demodulation.
  • the PSSCH can occupy K sub-channels in the frequency domain, and each sub-channel can include M consecutive PRBs (the values of K and M can be predefined by the protocol, or pre-configured, or configured by the network device, or depend on the terminal implementation).
  • FIG. 8B shows a time slot structure including PSFCH, which schematically shows positions of symbols occupied by PSFCH, PSCCH, and PSSCH in a time slot.
  • the main difference between this slot structure and FIG. 8A is that the penultimate symbol and the penultimate symbol in the slot are used to transmit PSFCH, and in addition, a symbol before the symbol used to transmit PSFCH is also used as GP.
  • the last symbol is used as GP
  • the second-to-last symbol is used for PSFCH transmission
  • the data on the third-to-last symbol is used for PSFCH transmission
  • the data of the penultimate symbol is the same, that is, the penultimate symbol is used as a symbol for AGC, and the penultimate symbol has the same function as the last symbol, and is also used as a GP.
  • the first symbol in a slot is used as AGC
  • the data on this symbol is the same as the data on the second symbol in this slot
  • PSCCH occupies 3 symbols, and the remaining symbols can be used for PSSCH transmission.
  • a sidelink feedback channel is introduced.
  • terminal 1 the terminal serving as the sending end
  • terminal 2 the terminal serving as the receiving end
  • sidelink feedback information may be, for example, HARQ feedback information.
  • the HARQ feedback information may include, for example, an acknowledgment (acknowledgment, ACK) and a negative acknowledgment (negative acknowledgment, NACK).
  • Terminal 1 may determine whether retransmission is required according to the sidelink feedback information of terminal 2 .
  • the sidelink feedback information may be carried in a sidelink feedback channel.
  • the sidelink feedback channel may be PSFCH, for example.
  • sidewalk feedback can be activated or deactivated.
  • sidelink feedback can be activated or deactivated by way of pre-configuration or network configuration.
  • the sidelink feedback may also be activated or deactivated by the terminal serving as the transmitting end.
  • the terminal 2 receives the sidelink data sent by the terminal 1, and feeds back sidelink feedback information to the terminal 1 according to the decoding result (or detection result) of the sidelink data.
  • Terminal 1 may decide to send retransmission data or new data to terminal 2 according to the sidelink feedback information of terminal 2 .
  • terminal 2 does not need to send sidelink feedback information, and in this case, terminal 1 may send sidelink data in a blind retransmission manner. For example, for a certain sidelink data to be sent, terminal 1 may directly and repeatedly send the sidelink data K times.
  • the PSFCH usually carries 1-bit sidelink feedback information (such as 1-bit HARQ-ACK information).
  • PSFCH usually occupies 2 time-domain symbols in the time domain. For example, continue to refer to FIG. 8B.
  • the 2 time-domain symbols occupied by PSFCH in the time domain are the penultimate symbol and the penultimate symbols, where the second-to-last symbol carries sideline feedback information, and the data on the third-to-last symbol is a copy of the data on the second-to-last symbol, but the third-to-last symbol is used as an AGC.
  • PSFCH usually occupies 1 PRB in the frequency domain.
  • Other information related to the format of the sidelink feedback channel such as the positions of the PSCCH, PSSCH, and PSFCH in the time slot, has been described in detail with reference to FIG. 8 , and will not be repeated here.
  • a sidelink feedback resource (or PSFCH transmission resource) for carrying the PSFCH may be configured in one of the N time slots.
  • the period of the sidelink feedback resource can be set as N (the unit is a time slot).
  • the value of N may be 1, 2 or 4, for example.
  • the value of N may be determined in a preconfigured manner, or the value of N may also be configured by a network device.
  • time slot 3 and time slot 7 are configured with sidelink feedback resources for carrying PSFCH (the interval between time slot 3 and time slot 7 is N, that is, 4 time slots), so as to control the sidelink communication process
  • the decoding result of the PSSCH transmitted in the middle is fed back.
  • the sidelink feedback information of the PSSCH transmitted in slots 2, 3, 4, and 5 is all transmitted in slot 7. Therefore, the time slot ⁇ 2, 3, 4, 5 ⁇ can be regarded as a time slot set, and the PSFCHs corresponding to the PSSCHs transmitted in the time slot set are located in the same time slot, that is, they are all located in time slot 7.
  • the resources of the sidelink feedback channel may be determined according to the time slot where the PSSCH (used to carry the sidelink data) is located and the starting position of the occupied subband.
  • the corresponding relationship between PSFCH transmission resources and PSSCH resources will be illustrated.
  • time slot 7 is configured with sidelink feedback resources for carrying PSFCH, and the sidelink feedback information of PSSCH transmitted in time slots 2, 3, 4, and 5 is all transmitted in time slot 7.
  • the PSSCHs transmitted at the same sub-band starting position in different time slots respectively correspond to different PSFCH resources in the feedback time slots.
  • Some communication systems support terminals to send multiple PSFCHs on one symbol.
  • the maximum number of PSFCHs allowed to be sent by a terminal at the same time is generally not allowed to exceed the configured maximum number of PSFCHs to be sent N max,PSFCH . Therefore, the terminal generally first determines the number N sch,Tx,PSFCH of PSFCHs to be transmitted in the time slot where the PSFCH is located. Then, the terminal can determine the number N Tx,PSFCH of PSFCHs actually sent according to N max,PSFCH and N sch, Tx,PSFCH . In addition, the terminal may also determine the transmit power of each PSFCH in the N Tx,PSFCH PSFCHs. Generally speaking, the N Tx,PSFCH PSFCHs equally share the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
  • the terminal may perform carrier selection first. For example, the terminal may select a carrier according to a channel busy ratio (CBR) of each carrier.
  • CBR channel busy ratio
  • the CBR can reflect the channel occupancy situation in the past 100 ms. The lower the CBR of a carrier, the lower the resource occupancy rate of the carrier and the more available resources.
  • the terminal may select one or more carriers with a lower CBR for data transmission.
  • a certain terminal can receive sidelink data transmitted on multiple carriers.
  • the sidelink feedback function of the terminal as the receiving end may be activated, so that the terminal can send multiple PSFCHs through the multiple carriers to support the transmission of the multiple carriers. Feedback of lateral data. If the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain (for example, they are located in the same time slot or the same time domain symbol), then the terminal needs to use multiple carriers to send multiple PSFCHs simultaneously.
  • the number of carriers that the terminal needs to use at the same time and/or the number of PSFCHs that the terminal needs to transmit at the same time may exceed the capability of the terminal (such as the maximum transmission capability of the terminal).
  • the capability of the terminal such as the maximum transmission capability of the terminal.
  • Embodiment 1 aims to solve the problem of how the terminal should select the carrier for sending PSFCH if the number of carriers that the terminal as the receiving end needs to use simultaneously exceeds the capability of the terminal in the process of performing sidelink feedback based on multiple carriers.
  • Embodiment 2 aims to solve the problem of how the terminal should determine the PSFCH to be sent if the number of PSFCHs to be sent by the terminal as the receiving end exceeds the capability of the terminal during the sidelink feedback based on multiple carriers.
  • the priority of the PSFCH may be determined by the priority of the PSSCH corresponding to (or associated with) the PSFCH.
  • the PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH means that the sidelink feedback information carried by the PSFCH is the sidelink feedback information for the PSSCH. For example, if the sidelink feedback information carried by the PSFCH is ACK, it means that the decoding of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH is successful; if the sidelink feedback information carried by the PSFCH is NACK, it means that the decoding of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH fails.
  • the priority of the PSSCH may be determined by priority information carried in sidelink control information (SCI) for scheduling the PSSCH.
  • SCI sidelink control information
  • i can be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the lower the value of i, the higher the priority of the PSFCH. For example, i 1, it means that the priority of the PSFCH is the highest priority.
  • the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the terminal can transmit simultaneously may also be represented by N max,PSFCH .
  • N 3 can be configured through high-layer signaling (or high-layer parameters).
  • the number of PSFCHs actually sent by the terminal should be less than or equal to N 3 .
  • the terminal needs to determine the maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH.
  • the terminal when the terminal is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH (including performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the sidelink path loss) In the case of control), it is usually necessary to determine the maximum transmission power of each PSFCH sent by the terminal as P 1 .
  • the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal may also be represented by P PSFCH,one .
  • the unit of P 1 may be decibel milliwatt, ie dBm.
  • the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the terminal may be determined based on downlink power control parameters.
  • the downlink power control parameter may be configured by a network device. For example, when the terminal is within the coverage of the network device, the network device may configure downlink power control parameters for the terminal.
  • the downlink power control parameter may be the parameter dl-P0-PSFCH.
  • the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal can be determined based on the following formula (1) (that is, P PSFCH,one,DL in formula (1)):
  • P PSFCH,one,DL P O,PSFCH,DL +10log 10 (2 ⁇ )+ ⁇ PSFCH,DL ⁇ PL DL (1)
  • P 0,PSFCH,DL represents a parameter for power control based on downlink path loss configured by a network device through high-layer signaling, that is, dl-P0-PSFCH.
  • ⁇ PSFCH,DL represents a downlink path loss compensation factor used for power control on the PSFCH
  • ⁇ PSFCH,DL may be configured by a network device through high-layer signaling.
  • the value of ⁇ PSFCH,DL may be determined by the high layer configuration parameter dl-Alpha-PSFCH. If the terminal is not configured with dl-Alpha-PSFCH, the value of ⁇ PSFCH may be 1.
  • PL DL represents the downlink path loss estimated by the terminal.
  • represents a parameter related to the spacing of sideline subcarriers, and the relationship between ⁇ and the spacing of subcarriers can be referred to in Table 1 below.
  • the maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal can be determined based on formula (2) (that is, in formula (2) P PSFCH,one,SL ):
  • P PSFCH,one,SL P O,PSFCH,SL +10log 10 (2 ⁇ )+ ⁇ PSFCH,SL ⁇ PL SL (2)
  • P O,PSFCH,SL represent parameters for power control based on sidelink path loss configured through pre-configuration or high-level signaling of network equipment.
  • ⁇ PSFCH,SL represents a sidelink path loss compensation factor used for power control of the PSFCH, and ⁇ PSFCH,SL can be configured through pre-configuration or high-layer signaling of the network device.
  • PL SL represents the lateral path loss estimated by the terminal.
  • represents a parameter related to the spacing of sideline subcarriers, and the relationship between ⁇ and the spacing of subcarriers can be referred to in Table 1 above.
  • the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal can be determined based on formula (3) (that is, formula (3 P PSFCH,one in ):
  • P PSFCH,one min(P PSFCH,one,DL ,P PSFCH,one,SL ) (3)
  • the maximum transmit power P 2 of the terminal may also be represented by PCMAX , and the unit of P 2 may be decibel milliwatt, that is, dBm.
  • P 2 may represent the maximum transmission power determined according to the level or category of the terminal.
  • P 2 may represent the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal.
  • the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal may be determined according to pre-configuration information or network configuration information, for example, the maximum transmit power of the terminal allowed in the resource pool is configured in the resource pool configuration information. If P 2 represents the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal, P 2 may be determined according to the resource pool configuration parameter sl-MaxTransPower or sl-MaxTxPower.
  • the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH determined according to the above method cannot exceed the maximum transmit power P2 of the terminal ( P2 is the maximum transmit power determined according to the level or category of the terminal, or the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal) .
  • Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are described below respectively.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of the wireless communication method provided by Embodiment 1.
  • the method in FIG. 12 may be executed by the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal are two terminals performing side communication.
  • the first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be, for example, the terminal 120 in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 .
  • the method in FIG. 12 includes step S1210 and step S1220, and these steps will be described in detail below.
  • the first terminal receives sidelink data through C 1 carriers.
  • the sidelink data may, for example, refer to the data carried in the PSSCH, or it can also be said that the sidelink data is the PSSCH.
  • the sidelink data on C 1 carrier corresponds to N PSFCHs (N is a positive integer greater than 1).
  • the time domain positions of the N PSFCHs overlap.
  • the N PSFCHs may be located in the same time slot; or, the N PSFCHs may be located in the same one or more symbols.
  • the number C 1 of carriers carrying sidelink data is greater than the number C 3 of carriers capable of simultaneously sending sidelink data (the sidelink data includes PSSCH or PSFCH) by the first terminal, therefore, the first terminal needs to perform Carrier selection.
  • the first terminal determines (or selects) C 2 carriers from C 1 carriers according to priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs.
  • the number C 2 of carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers needs to be less than or equal to the number C 3 of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • the terminal as the receiving end selects C2 carriers for PSFCH transmission from the C1 carriers according to the priority of PSFCH, so that the number of carriers for transmitting PSFCH is the same as that of the terminal. ability to match.
  • the first terminal may determine C 2 carriers from C 1 carriers according to priorities of all PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select the N PSFCHs in descending order of priorities, so that the priorities of the PSFCHs on the selected C2 carriers are greater than or equal to those of the PSFCHs on the remaining carriers that have not been selected. priority.
  • the first terminal may determine C 2 carriers from C 1 carriers according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs (which may be some PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs).
  • the target PSFCH may include (or only include) the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
  • the first terminal may perform carrier selection according to the highest priority of the PSFCH on each of the C 1 carriers.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal are configured to transmit sidelink data based on 4 carriers, and each carrier is configured with PSFCH resources, and the time domain positions of the PSFCH resources configured on the 4 carriers The same (that is, the PSFCH resources on the four carriers are located in slot 3, slot 7 and slot 11).
  • the minimum time interval between the PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the PSSCH is 2 time slots. Therefore, for the PSSCHs sent on time slots 2, 3, 4, and 5, the corresponding PSFCHs are located in time slot 7.
  • the second terminal as the sending end sends PSSCH to the first terminal through 4 carriers in time slots 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively, the first terminal needs to send PSFCH to the second terminal simultaneously in time slot 7 through 4 carriers.
  • the first terminal may perform carrier selection in descending order of the PSFCH priorities on the four carriers, so that the number of selected carriers does not exceed the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal, that is, no more than 2 carrier. For example, in FIG.
  • the priorities of PSFCH on carriers 0, 1, 2, and 3 are 1, 3, 5, and 7 respectively, and the first terminal Carrier 0 and carrier 1 may be selected in descending order of priority, and the PSFCH is transmitted on the two carriers.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal are configured to transmit sidelink data based on 4 carriers, and PSFCH resources are configured on each carrier, and the time of PSFCH resources configured on the 4 carriers is The domain positions are the same (that is, the PSFCH resources on the four carriers are located in slot 3, slot 7, and slot 11).
  • the minimum time interval between the PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the PSSCH is 2 time slots. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14 , for the PSSCHs transmitted on time slots 2, 3, 4, and 5, the corresponding PSFCHs are located in time slot 7.
  • the first terminal needs to send 2 PSFCHs on carrier 0, and the priorities of the 2 PSFCHs are 1 and 2 respectively; the first terminal needs to send 2 PSFCHs on carrier 1, and the priorities of the 2 PSFCHs are The priorities are 3 and 7 respectively; the first terminal needs to send a PSFCH on carrier 2, and the priority of the PSFCH is 5; the first terminal needs to send a PSFCH on carrier 3, and the priority of the PSFCH is 7. If the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal can support the first terminal to transmit sidelink data on a maximum of 2 carriers at the same time, then sending PSFCH through 4 carriers simultaneously in time slot 7 exceeds the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal.
  • the first terminal can perform carrier selection according to the priority of the PSFCH on the four carriers in descending order, so that the number of selected carriers does not exceed the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal, that is, no more than two carriers.
  • the first terminal may perform carrier selection in descending order of the highest priority of the PSFCH on each carrier. For example, the highest priority of the two PSFCHs on carrier 0 is 1, the highest priority of the two PSFCHs on carrier 1 is 3, and the highest priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 2 and carrier 3 are 5 and 7, respectively.
  • the first terminal may select carrier 0 and carrier 1 in descending order of the highest priority of PSFCH on each carrier, and transmit PSFCH on the two carriers.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of the wireless communication method provided by Embodiment 2.
  • the method in FIG. 15 may be executed by the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal are two terminals performing side communication.
  • the first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be, for example, the terminal 120 in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 .
  • the first terminal receives the sidelink data through multiple carriers, for example, the sidelink data is carried in the PSSCH.
  • the multiple carriers may be all carriers on which the first terminal performs data reception.
  • the plurality of carriers may be C 2 carriers determined (or selected) from C 1 carriers according to Embodiment 1 or other methods, where C 2 and C 1 are both positive integers, and C 2 ⁇ C 1 .
  • the sidelink data on multiple carriers may refer to the PSSCH transmitted by the multiple carriers.
  • the sidelink data on the multiple carriers may correspond to N 1 PSFCHs (or N sch, Tx, PSFCH PSFCHs).
  • N 1 may represent the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously.
  • the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap.
  • the N 1 PSFCHs may be located in the same time slot; or, the N 1 PSFCHs may be located in the same one or more symbols.
  • the first terminal determines (or selects) N 2 PSFCHs (or NTx, PSFCH PSFCHs) to be transmitted from N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information.
  • N 2 may represent the number of PSFCHs actually (or to be) sent by the first terminal, both N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2 ⁇ N 1 .
  • the sum of the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs may be the same.
  • the transmit power of each PSFCH in the N 2 PSFCHs may be the average value obtained after the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal is distributed evenly to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  • the embodiment of the present application requires that the terminal as the PSSCH receiver (that is, the first terminal mentioned above) consider one or more of the following factors when determining the PSFCH to be actually transmitted: the priority of the PSFCH, the The number N 3 of PSFCHs, the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal, and the maximum transmission power P 2 of the terminal, these factors are helpful for the terminal to formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission scheme.
  • the first terminal may determine the N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information.
  • the content of the first information may be selected according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the first information may include at least one of the following information: the priority of N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously by the first terminal; each PSFCH sent by the first terminal The maximum transmit power P 1 of the first terminal; or, the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • the first information may include priorities of N 1 PSFCHs.
  • the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  • the first information may include the priorities of N 1 PSFCHs and the number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously by the first terminal. For example, when N 1 >N 3 , the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, so that N 2 ⁇ N 3 .
  • the first information may include the priorities of N 1 PSFCHs, the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit simultaneously, the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal, and the The maximum transmit power P 2 .
  • the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from N 1 PSFCHs according to one or more of the following principles: the transmission power of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal does not exceed P 1 (each PSFCHs can use the same transmission power); the total transmission power of N 2 PSFCHs does not exceed P 2 ; and if the total transmission power of N 2 PSFCHs exceeds P 2 , the first terminal determines the actual transmission power according to the priority of PSFCH The number N 2 of PSFCHs.
  • factors considered by the first terminal for selecting N 2 PSFCHs from N 1 PSFCHs may be different.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal selects N 2 PSFCHs, the first terminal needs to consider the priorities of N 1 PSFCHs, and/or the first Factors such as the number N 3 of PSFCHs that a terminal can transmit at the same time, and power-related factors (such as the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal, and/or the maximum transmission power P of the first terminal) can also be further considered. 2 and other factors).
  • the first terminal when the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH, when the first terminal selects N 2 PSFCHs, it may ignore power-related factors and only consider the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs , and/or the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously.
  • Embodiment 2 will be illustrated in detail below in conjunction with two more specific embodiments.
  • Embodiment 2-1 below may be applied to a scenario where the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH (the power control mentioned here may include power control for downlink path loss, and/or Or, sidelink power control for sidelink path loss);
  • Embodiment 2-2 may be applied to a scenario where the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  • this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • N 2 PSFCHs can be selected from N 1 PSFCHs in the manner of Embodiment 2-1. .
  • the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. There may also be multiple specific ways for the first terminal to select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, and two possible ways are given below.
  • the first terminal may autonomously select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. That is to say, the value of N 2 may be determined autonomously by the first terminal (for example, determined based on terminal implementation (implementation) of the first terminal). For example, the first terminal may autonomously select the value of N 2 from 1 to N 3 (the number of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit simultaneously).
  • the first terminal may use the following formula (4) to determine the transmit power P PSFCH (in dBm) of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal:
  • P PSFCH P 2 -10log 10 (N 2 ) (4)
  • the first terminal can select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, where the value of N 2 can be equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 . For example, when N 1 ⁇ N 3 , N 2 can be equal to N 1 ; when N 1 >N 3 , N 2 can be equal to N 3 .
  • the first terminal may use the following formula (5) to determine the transmit power P PSFCH (in dBm) of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal:
  • P PSFCH P 2 -10log 10 (min(N 1 ,N 3 )) (5)
  • the first terminal supports sending sidelink data on two carriers at the same time, and the first terminal selects carrier 0 and carrier 1 to send sidelink data.
  • the number of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit at the same time is 2, but the total number of PSFCHs to be transmitted on carrier 0 and carrier 1 is 4.
  • the first terminal needs to select at most 2 PSFCHs from the 4 PSFCHs again.
  • PSFCH for transmission.
  • the priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 0 and carrier 1 are 1, 2, 3, and 7 respectively, then the first terminal can select the actual transmitted PSFCH from the 4 PSFCHs according to the priorities of the 4 PSFCHs. PSFCH.
  • the first terminal may independently select PSFCH based on the terminal, so that the number of selected PSFCHs is less than or equal to the number supported by its capability. For example, the first terminal may select only one PSFCH for transmission. In this case, the first terminal may select the PSFCH with the highest priority for transmission according to the priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 0 and carrier 1, that is, the first The terminal may select the PSFCH with priority 1 on carrier 0 to transmit.
  • the first terminal may select the maximum number of PSFCHs that its capability can support, that is, select 2 PSFCHs for transmission.
  • the first terminal may select the two PSFCHs with the highest priority for transmission according to the priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 0 and carrier 1, that is, the first terminal may select the priority on carrier 0 as 1 and The PSFCH on carrier 2 is not selected for transmission, but the PSFCH on carrier 1 is not selected for transmission.
  • the first terminal supports simultaneous transmission of three PSFCHs, the first terminal may select the PSFCHs with priorities 1 and 2 on carrier 0 and the PSFCH with priority 3 on carrier 1 for transmission.
  • Embodiment 2-1 may be applied to a scenario where the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  • the solution in Embodiment 2-1 may be used to select the PSFCH to be actually transmitted.
  • the first terminal may first consider the relationship between N1 and N3 .
  • the first terminal may directly select N 2 PSFCHs from N 1 PSFCHs according to the relationship between P 2 and P 4 .
  • P 4 refers to the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 1 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  • P 4 can be determined using the following formula: P 1 +10log 10 (N 2 ).
  • the first terminal can first select N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority from N 1 PSFCHs; N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the 3 PSFCHs.
  • P 5 refers to the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  • P 5 can be determined using the following formula: P 1 +10log 10 (N 3 ).
  • the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, so that the value of N 2 satisfies
  • M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1.
  • the following takes the value of i ranging from 1 to K as an example for illustration, and the method of this embodiment is also applicable to the situation that the value of i ranges from 0 to K-1.
  • the value of K can be determined as follows: if K exists such that satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value. If K does not exist such that Satisfied optional values, then K and The values are all set to 0.
  • the first terminal may select at least one PSFCH from A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, that is, 1 ⁇ N 2 ⁇ A.
  • the first priority refers to the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, for example, it may refer to priority 1.
  • A represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  • the first terminal may set the transmit power of each of the N 2 PSFCHs to the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 .
  • P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to N 2 PSFCHs.
  • the first terminal may first select N 3 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. Then, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 3 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 3 PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 3 PSFCHs in descending order of the priorities of the N 3 PSFCHs , so that the value of N 2 satisfies
  • M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1.
  • the following takes the value of i ranging from 1 to K as an example for illustration, and the method of this embodiment is also applicable to the situation that the value of i ranges from 0 to K-1.
  • the value of K can be determined as follows: if K exists such that satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value among at least one optional value. If K does not exist such that Satisfied optional values, then K and The values are all set to 0.
  • the first terminal may select at least one PSFCH from A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, that is, 1 ⁇ N 2 ⁇ A.
  • the first priority refers to the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, for example, it may refer to priority 1.
  • A represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  • the first terminal may set the transmit power of each of the N 2 PSFCHs to the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 .
  • P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to N 2 PSFCHs.
  • embodiment 2-2 can be applied to the first terminal configured to perform power control on the transmit power of PSFCH (the power control may include power control for downlink path loss and/or for side sidelink power control based on the path loss of the uplink) scenario.
  • the solution in Embodiment 2-2 may be used to select the PSFCH to be actually transmitted.
  • the aforementioned second terminal may be one terminal, or may include multiple terminals.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may perform sidelink data transmission through 4 carriers
  • the second terminal includes two terminals
  • each terminal may perform sidelink communication with the first terminal through 2 carriers.
  • the above mainly describes how the first terminal determines the carrier for sending PSFCH and how to determine the actual PSFCH to be sent from the perspective of the first terminal.
  • the second terminal can determine which carrier or carriers to use according to the same or similar logic as the first terminal. Receive the PSFCH on.
  • Fig. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1600 in FIG. 16 may be the aforementioned first terminal, and the first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH.
  • the terminal 1600 may include a receiving module 1610 and a determining module 1620 .
  • the receiving module 1610 can be used to receive sidelink data through multiple carriers.
  • the sidelink data on the multiple carriers correspond to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap.
  • the determining module 1620 may be configured to determine N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information.
  • N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2 ⁇ N 1 .
  • the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the terminal 1600 can transmit simultaneously; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the terminal 1600; or, the terminal The maximum transmission power P 2 of 1600.
  • the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  • N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
  • the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 3 , where P 3 represents an average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  • the terminal 1600 is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  • N 1 ⁇ N 3 , and P 4 ⁇ P 2 N 1 , wherein, P 4 means that in the case that the transmission power of N 1 PSFCHs is all P 1 , the N 1 PSFCH total transmit power.
  • N 1 ⁇ N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order according to the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 4 means that the N In the case that the transmit power of one PSFCH is all P 1 , N is the total transmit power of 1 PSFCH.
  • the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  • N 2 N 3 , where P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  • N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 5 indicates that the transmit powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all In the case of P 1 , N is the total transmission power of 3 PSFCHs.
  • the value of N 2 satisfies Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or, the value of N2 satisfies Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
  • N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the highest among the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs Priority, A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
  • the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
  • the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs is the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , where P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  • the terminal 1600 is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  • performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a sidelink path loss.
  • the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the terminal 1600 is based on the downlink path loss and/or the side link path loss Sure.
  • the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the terminal 1600 from the C 1 carriers, the sidelink data of the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, where , C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers that the terminal 1600 can transmit sidelink data at the same time.
  • the C 2 carriers are selected according to priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs.
  • the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
  • N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  • Fig. 17 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1700 in FIG. 17 may be the aforementioned second terminal, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH.
  • the terminal 1700 may include a sending module 1710 and a determining module 1720 .
  • the sending module 1710 may be configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers.
  • the sidelink data on the multiple carriers correspond to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap.
  • the determining module 1720 may be configured to determine N 2 PSFCHs to be received from N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information.
  • N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2 ⁇ N 1 .
  • the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously by the first terminal; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or , the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  • the N 2 PSFCHs are selected according to the priority order of the N 1 PSFCHs from high to low.
  • N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
  • the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 3 , where P 3 represents an average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  • the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  • N 1 ⁇ N 3 , and P 4 ⁇ P 2 N 1 , wherein, P 4 means that in the case that the transmission power of N 1 PSFCHs is all P 1 , the N 1 PSFCH total transmit power.
  • N 1 ⁇ N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order according to the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 4 means that the N In the case that the transmit power of 1 PSFCH is all P 1 , N is the total transmit power of 1 PSFCH.
  • the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  • N 2 N 3 , where P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  • the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 5 indicates that the transmit powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are equal to In the case of P 1 , N is the total transmission power of 3 PSFCHs.
  • the value of N 2 satisfies Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or, the value of N2 satisfies Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
  • N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the highest among the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs Priority, A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
  • the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
  • the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs is the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , where P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  • the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  • performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a sidelink path loss.
  • the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal is based on the downlink path loss and/or sidelink Road damage is determined.
  • the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers, the sidelink data of the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain,
  • C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • the C 2 carriers are selected according to priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs.
  • the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
  • N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  • Fig. 18 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1800 in FIG. 18 may be the aforementioned first terminal, and the first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH.
  • the terminal 1800 may include a receiving module 1810 and a determining module 1820 .
  • the receiving module 1810 may be configured to receive sidelink data through C 1 carriers.
  • the sidelink data on C1 carrier corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap.
  • the determining module 1820 may be configured to determine C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs.
  • C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers that the terminal 1800 can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
  • multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  • Fig. 19 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1900 in FIG. 19 may be the aforementioned second terminal, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH.
  • the terminal 1900 may include a sending module 1910 and a determining module 1920 .
  • the sending module 1910 is configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers.
  • the sidelink data on C1 carrier corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap.
  • the determining module 1920 is configured to determine C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs. C 2 ⁇ C 3 ⁇ C 1 , where C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
  • the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
  • multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the dashed line in Figure 20 indicates that the unit or module is optional.
  • the apparatus 2000 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the device 2000 may be a chip or a terminal.
  • Apparatus 2000 may include one or more processors 2010 .
  • the processor 2010 can support the device 2000 to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 2010 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU).
  • the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits, ASICs), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate arrays, FPGAs) Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
  • Apparatus 2000 may also include one or more memories 2020 .
  • a program is stored in the memory 2020, and the program can be executed by the processor 2010, so that the processor 2010 executes the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 2020 may be independent from the processor 2010 or may be integrated in the processor 2010 .
  • the apparatus 2000 may also include a transceiver 2030 .
  • the processor 2010 can communicate with other devices or chips through the transceiver 2030 .
  • the processor 2010 may send and receive data with other devices or chips through the transceiver 2030 .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program causes the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes programs.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program causes the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B according to A does not mean determining B only according to A, and B may also be determined according to A and/or other information.
  • the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is instructed, configures and is configured, etc. relation.
  • predefined or “preconfigured” can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices).
  • the application does not limit its specific implementation.
  • pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, which is not limited in the present application.
  • sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be read by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium, (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital versatile disc (digital video disc, DVD)) or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD) )wait.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a digital versatile disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)

Abstract

Provided are a method for wireless communication and a terminal. The method comprises: a first terminal receiving sidelink data by means of a plurality of carriers, the sidelink data on the plurality of carriers corresponding to N1 physical sidelink feedback channels (PSFCHs), and time domain positions of the N1 PSFCHs overlapping; and according to first information, the first terminal determining, from the N1 PSFCHs, N2 PSFCHs to be transmitted, wherein N1 and N2 are positive integers, and N2≤N1. The first information comprises at least one among the following information: priorities of N1 PSFCHs; the number N3 of PSFCHs that may be simultaneously transmitted by the first terminal; the maximum transmission power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal; or, the maximum transmission power P2 of the first terminal. In the embodiments of the present application, a terminal that acts as a receiving end is required to take into consideration one or more factors when determining a PSFCH that is actually transmitted, and the consideration of said factors is helpful for the terminal to formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission solution.

Description

无线通信的方法和终端Method and terminal for wireless communication 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,并且更为具体地,涉及一种无线通信的方法和终端。The present application relates to the technical field of communication, and more specifically, to a wireless communication method and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
某些侧行通信系统,如新无线侧行链路(new radio sidelink,NR SL)系统,引入了侧行多载波传输,使得终端之间可以利用多个载波传输侧行数据。在通过多个载波进行侧行数据传输的过程中,作为接收端的终端的侧行反馈功能可能被激活,使得该终端可以通过该多个载波发送多个物理侧行反馈信道(physical sidelink feedback channel,PSFCH),以对该多个载波上传输的侧行数据进行反馈。在上述场景中,作为接收端的终端有时需要同时发送多个PSFCH。如果需要同时发送的PSFCH的数量超过该终端的能力(如最大发送能力),则该终端应当如何确定实际发送的PSFCH是亟待解决的问题。Some sidelink communication systems, such as the new radio sidelink (NR SL) system, introduce sidelink multi-carrier transmission, so that terminals can use multiple carriers to transmit sidelink data. In the process of sidelink data transmission through multiple carriers, the sidelink feedback function of the terminal as the receiving end may be activated, so that the terminal can send multiple physical sidelink feedback channels (physical sidelink feedback channels, PSFCH), to feed back the sidelink data transmitted on the multiple carriers. In the above scenario, the terminal serving as the receiving end sometimes needs to transmit multiple PSFCHs at the same time. If the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously exceeds the capability of the terminal (for example, the maximum transmission capability), how the terminal should determine the PSFCH to be actually sent is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种无线通信的方法和终端,使得当终端需要同时发送的PSFCH的数量超过该终端的能力时,该终端能够制定合理的PSFCH发送方案。The present application provides a wireless communication method and terminal, so that when the number of PSFCHs that the terminal needs to transmit at the same time exceeds the capability of the terminal, the terminal can formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission scheme.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:第一终端通过多个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;所述第一终端根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待发送的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,并且N 2≤N 1;其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级;所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a first terminal receives sidelink data through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 PSFCHs, and the N 1 The time domain positions of the PSFCHs overlap; the first terminal determines the N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2 ≤ N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit simultaneously; the first terminal The maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH to be transmitted; or, the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
第二方面,提供一种无线通信的方法,包括:第二终端通过多个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;所述第二终端根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待接收的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,且N 2≤N 1;其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级;所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: the second terminal sends sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 PSFCHs, and the The time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap; the second terminal determines the N 2 PSFCHs to be received from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, and the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, And N 2 ≤ N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously; the The maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal; or, the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
第三方面,提供一种无线通信的方法,包括:第一终端通过C 1个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;所述第一终端根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波中确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 In a third aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: the first terminal receives sidelink data through C 1 carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple The time domain positions of PSFCHs overlap; the first terminal determines C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, where C 2 ≤ C 3 <C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers on which the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
第四方面,提供一种无线通信的方法,包括:第二终端通过C 1个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;所述第二终端根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 In a fourth aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: the second terminal sends sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers, where the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and The time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap; the second terminal determines C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs, where C 2C 3 <C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers on which the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
第五方面,提供一种终端,所述终端为第一终端,所述第一终端包括:接收模块,用于通过多个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;确定模块,用于根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待发送的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,并且N 2≤N 1;其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级;所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal is a first terminal, and the first terminal includes: a receiving module configured to receive sidelink data through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers Corresponding to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap; the determination module is used to determine the N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, and the N 1 and the N 2 is a positive integer, and N 2N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; The number N 3 of PSFCHs; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal; or the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
第六方面,提供一种终端,所述终端为第二终端,所述第二终端包括:发送模块,用于通过多个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;确定模块,用于根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待接收的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,且N 2≤N 1;其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级;所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2According to a sixth aspect, there is provided a terminal, the terminal is a second terminal, and the second terminal includes: a sending module, configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers, wherein the multiple carriers are The sidelink data corresponds to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap; the determination module is used to determine the N 2 PSFCHs to be received from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, The N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 ; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs; the first terminal The number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
第七方面,提供一种终端,所述终端为第一终端,所述第一终端包括:接收模块,用于通过C 1个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;确定模块,用于根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波中确 定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal is a first terminal, and the first terminal includes: a receiving module configured to receive sideline data through C 1 carriers, wherein the side data on the C 1 carriers The row data corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap; the determination module is used to determine C 2 from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs Carriers, where C 2C 3 <C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
第八方面,提供一种终端,所述终端为第二终端,所述第二终端包括:发送模块,用于通过C 1个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠;确定模块,用于根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 In an eighth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal is a second terminal, and the second terminal includes: a sending module configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers, wherein the C 1 The sidelink data on the carrier corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap; the determining module is configured to determine from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs C 2 carriers, where C 2C 3 < C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
第九方面,提供一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序,以执行如第一方面至第四方面中任一项所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to call the programs in the memory to execute any one of the first to fourth aspects the method described.
第十方面,提供一种装置,包括处理器,用于从存储器中调用程序,以执行如第一方面至第四方面中任一项所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, an apparatus is provided, including a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so as to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
第十一方面,提供一种芯片,包括处理器,用于从存储器调用程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如第一方面至第四方面中任一项所述的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a chip is provided, including a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
第十二方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如第一方面至第四方面中任一项所述的方法。In a twelfth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a program is stored, and the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
第十三方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如第一方面至第四方面中任一项所述的方法。A thirteenth aspect provides a computer program product, including a program, the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
第十四方面,提供一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如第一方面至第四方面中任一项所述的方法。A fourteenth aspect provides a computer program, the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
本申请实施例要求作为接收端的终端(即上文提及的第一终端)在确定实际发送的PSFCH时考虑以下因素中的一种或多种:PSFCH的优先级,该终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3,该终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1,以及该终端的最大发送功率P 2,这些因素的考虑有助于终端制定合理的PSFCH发送方案。 The embodiment of the present application requires that the terminal as the receiving end (that is, the first terminal mentioned above) consider one or more of the following factors when determining the PSFCH to be actually transmitted: the priority of the PSFCH, the PSFCH that the terminal can transmit at the same time The number N 3 of the terminal, the maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal, and the maximum transmit power P 2 of the terminal, these factors are helpful for the terminal to formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission scheme.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为可应用本申请实施例的无线通信系统的系统架构示例图。FIG. 1 is an example diagram of a system architecture of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied.
图2为网络覆盖内的侧行通信的场景示例图。Fig. 2 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication within network coverage.
图3为部分网络覆盖的侧行通信的场景示例图。Fig. 3 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication with partial network coverage.
图4为网络覆盖外的侧行通信的场景示例图。Fig. 4 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication outside network coverage.
图5为基于广播的侧行通信方式的示例图。FIG. 5 is an example diagram of a broadcast-based lateral communication method.
图6为基于单播的侧行通信方式的示例图。Fig. 6 is an example diagram of a unicast-based lateral communication manner.
图7为基于组播的侧行通信方式的示例图。FIG. 7 is an example diagram of a multicast-based lateral communication manner.
图8A为侧行通信系统使用的时隙结构的一个示例图。FIG. 8A is an example diagram of a time slot structure used in a sidelink communication system.
图8B为侧行通信系统使用的时隙结构的另一示例图。FIG. 8B is another example diagram of the time slot structure used by the sidelink communication system.
图9为侧行反馈过程的示例图。Fig. 9 is an example diagram of a side-tracking feedback process.
图10为按照周期进行PSFCH反馈的反馈方式示例图。Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a feedback manner for performing PSFCH feedback on a periodic basis.
图11为PSFCH的传输资源和PSSCH的资源对应关系示例图。FIG. 11 is an example diagram of the corresponding relationship between PSFCH transmission resources and PSSCH resources.
图12是本申请一个实施例提供的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例提供的多载波传输方式的一个示例图。FIG. 13 is an example diagram of a multi-carrier transmission manner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请实施例提供的多载波传输方式的另一示例图。FIG. 14 is another example diagram of the multi-carrier transmission mode provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图15是本申请另一实施例提供的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
图16是本申请一个实施例提供的终端的结构框图。Fig. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图17是本申请另一实施例提供的终端的结构框图。Fig. 17 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
图18是本申请又一实施例提供的终端的结构框图。Fig. 18 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
图19是本申请又一实施例提供的终端的结构框图。Fig. 19 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
图20是本申请实施例提供的装置的示意性结构图。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
通信系统架构Communication System Architecture
图1是可应用本申请实施例的无线通信系统100的系统架构示例图。该无线通信系统100可以包括网络设备110和终端120。网络设备110可以是与终端120通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端120进行通信。FIG. 1 is an example diagram of a system architecture of a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 . The network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal 120 . The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with the terminals 120 located within the coverage area.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和一个终端,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括一个或多个网络设备110和/或一个或多个终端120。针对一个网络设备110,该一个或多个终端120可以均位于该 网络设备110的网络覆盖范围内,也可以均位于该网络设备110的网络覆盖范围外,也可以一部分位于该网络设备110的覆盖范围内,另一部分位于该网络设备110的网络覆盖范围外,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a network device and a terminal. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include one or more network devices 110 and/or one or more terminals 120 . For a network device 110, the one or more terminals 120 may all be located within the network coverage of the network device 110, or may all be located outside the network coverage of the network device 110, or may be partially located in the network coverage of the network device 110 The other part is located outside the network coverage of the network device 110, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或NR、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)等。本申请提供的技术方案还可以应用于未来的通信系统,如第六代移动通信系统,又如卫星通信系统,等等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) system or NR, long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex ( frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), etc. The technical solutions provided in this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth generation mobile communication system, and satellite communication systems, and so on.
本申请实施例中的终端也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile Terminal,MT)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。本申请实施例中的终端可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,可以用于连接人、物和机,例如具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。本申请的实施例中的终端可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备、车辆、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。例如,终端可以充当调度实体,其在车辆外联(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)或设备到设备通信(device-to-device,D2D)等中的终端之间提供侧行链路信号。比如,蜂窝电话和汽车利用侧行链路信号彼此通信。蜂窝电话和智能家居设备之间通信,而无需通过基站中继通信信号。可选地,终端可以用于充当基站。The terminal in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile Terminal, MT) , a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device. The terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, and may be used to connect people, objects and machines, such as handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and the like. The terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device, a vehicle, an industrial control (industrial control ), wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety Terminals, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, etc. For example, a terminal may act as a scheduling entity, which provides sidelink signals between terminals in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) or device-to-device communication (device-to-device, D2D), etc. For example, a cell phone and an automobile communicate with each other using sidelink signals. Communication between cellular phones and smart home devices without relaying communication signals through base stations. Optionally, the terminal can be used to act as a base station.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端通信的设备,该网络设备也可以称为接入网设备或无线接入网设备,如网络设备可以是基站。本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是指将终端接入到无线网络的无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)节点(或设备)。基站可以广义的覆盖如下中的各种名称,或与如下名称进行替换,比如:节点B(NodeB)、演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、中继站、接入点、传输点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、主站MeNB、辅站SeNB、多制式无线(MSR)节点、家庭基站、网络控制器、接入节点、无线节点、接入点(access piont,AP)、传输节点、收发节点、基带单元(base band unit,BBU)、射频拉远单元(Remote Radio Unit,RRU)、有源天线单元(active antenna unit,AAU)、射频头(remote radio head,RRH)、中心单元(central unit,CU)、分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)、定位节点等。基站可以是宏基站、微基站、中继节点、施主节点或类似物,或其组合。基站还可以指用于设置于前述设备或装置内的通信模块、调制解调器或芯片。基站还可以是移动交换中心以及设备到设备D2D、V2X、机器到机器(machine-to-machine,M2M)通信中承担基站功能的设备、6G网络中的网络侧设备、未来的通信系统中承担基站功能的设备等。基站可以支持相同或不同接入技术的网络。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal, and the network device may also be called an access network device or a wireless access network device, for example, the network device may be a base station. The network device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) node (or device) that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The base station can broadly cover various names in the following, or replace with the following names, such as: Node B (NodeB), evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB), relay station, Access point, transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmission point (transmitting point, TP), primary station MeNB, secondary station SeNB, multi-standard wireless (MSR) node, home base station, network controller, access node , wireless node, access point (access piont, AP), transmission node, transceiver node, base band unit (base band unit, BBU), remote radio unit (Remote Radio Unit, RRU), active antenna unit (active antenna unit) , AAU), radio head (remote radio head, RRH), central unit (central unit, CU), distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), positioning nodes, etc. A base station may be a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay node, a donor node, or the like, or a combination thereof. A base station may also refer to a communication module, a modem or a chip configured in the aforementioned equipment or device. The base station can also be a mobile switching center, a device that assumes the function of a base station in device-to-device D2D, V2X, and machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, a network-side device in a 6G network, and a base station in a future communication system. functional equipment, etc. Base stations can support networks of the same or different access technologies. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
基站可以是固定的,也可以是移动的。例如,直升机或无人机可以被配置成充当移动基站,一个或多个小区可以根据该移动基站的位置移动。在其他示例中,直升机或无人机可以被配置成用作与另一基站通信的设备。Base stations can be fixed or mobile. For example, a helicopter or drone can be configured to act as a mobile base station, and one or more cells can move according to the location of the mobile base station. In other examples, a helicopter or drone may be configured to serve as a device in communication with another base station.
在一些部署中,本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是指CU或者DU,或者,网络设备包括CU和DU。gNB还可以包括AAU。In some deployments, the network device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to a CU or a DU, or, the network device includes a CU and a DU. A gNB may also include an AAU.
网络设备和终端可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和卫星上。本申请实施例中对网络设备和终端所处的场景不做限定。Network equipment and terminals can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air. In the embodiment of the present application, the scenarios where the network devices and terminals are located are not limited.
不同网络覆盖情况下的侧行通信Sidewalk communication under different network coverage
侧行通信指的是基于侧行链路的通信技术。侧行通信例如可以是D2D或V2X。传统的蜂窝系统中的通信数据在终端和网络设备之间进行接收或者发送,而侧行通信支持在终端与终端之间直接进行通信数据传输。相比于传统的蜂窝通信,终端与终端直接进行通信数据的传输可以具有更高的频谱效率以及更低的传输时延。例如,车联网系统采用侧行通信技术。Sidelink communication refers to communication technology based on sidelinks. Sideline communication can be D2D or V2X, for example. Communication data in a traditional cellular system is received or sent between a terminal and a network device, while sidelink communication supports direct communication data transmission between terminals. Compared with traditional cellular communication, terminal-to-terminal direct communication data transmission can have higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay. For example, the Internet of Vehicles system uses side-travel communication technology.
在侧行通信中,根据终端所处的网络覆盖的情况,可以将侧行通信分为网络覆盖内的侧行通信,部分网络覆盖的侧行通信,及网络覆盖外的侧行通信。In sidelink communication, according to the network coverage where the terminal is located, sidelink communication can be divided into sidelink communication within network coverage, sidelink communication with partial network coverage, and sidelink communication outside network coverage.
图2为网络覆盖内的侧行通信的场景示例图。在图2所示的场景中,两个终端120a均处于网络设备110的覆盖范围内。因此,两个终端120a均可以接收网络设备110的配置信令(本申请中的配置信令也可替换为配置信息),并根据网络设备110的配置信令确定侧行配置。在两个终端120a均进行侧 行配置之后,即可在侧行链路上进行侧行通信。Fig. 2 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication within network coverage. In the scenario shown in FIG. 2 , both terminals 120 a are within the coverage of the network device 110 . Therefore, both terminals 120a can receive the configuration signaling of the network device 110 (the configuration signaling in this application can also be replaced with configuration information), and determine the sideline configuration according to the configuration signaling of the network device 110 . After both terminals 120a are sidelink configured, sidelink communications can take place on the sidelink.
图3为部分网络覆盖的侧行通信的场景示例图。在图3所示的场景中,终端120a与终端120b进行侧行通信。终端120a位于网络设备110的覆盖范围内,因此终端120a能够接收到网络设备110的配置信令,并根据网络设备110的配置信令确定侧行配置。终端120b位于网络覆盖范围外,无法接收网络设备110的配置信令。在这种情况下,终端120b可以根据预配置(pre-configuration)信息和/或位于网络覆盖范围内的终端120a发送的物理侧行广播信道(physical sidelink broadcast channel,PSBCH)中携带的信息确定侧行配置。在终端120a和终端120b均进行侧行配置之后,即可在侧行链路上进行侧行通信。Fig. 3 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication with partial network coverage. In the scenario shown in FIG. 3 , terminal 120a performs sidelink communication with terminal 120b. The terminal 120a is located within the coverage of the network device 110 , so the terminal 120a can receive the configuration signaling of the network device 110 , and determine the lateral configuration according to the configuration signaling of the network device 110 . The terminal 120b is located outside the coverage of the network and cannot receive the configuration signaling of the network device 110 . In this case, the terminal 120b may determine the sidelink according to pre-configuration (pre-configuration) information and/or information carried in a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH) sent by the terminal 120a located within the coverage of the network. line configuration. After both the terminal 120a and the terminal 120b perform the sidelink configuration, sidelink communication can be performed on the sidelink.
图4为网络覆盖外的侧行通信的场景示例图。在图4所示的场景中,两个终端120b均位于网络覆盖范围外。在这种情况下,两个终端120b均可以根据预配置信息确定侧行配置。在两个终端120b均进行侧行配置之后,即可在侧行链路上进行侧行通信。Fig. 4 is an example diagram of a scenario of lateral communication outside network coverage. In the scenario shown in FIG. 4, both terminals 120b are located outside the network coverage. In this case, both terminals 120b can determine the side row configuration according to the pre-configuration information. After both terminals 120b are configured sidelink, sidelink communication can be performed on the sidelink.
侧行通信的模式mode of lateral communication
某些标准或协议(如第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP))定义了两种侧行通信的模式(或称传输模式):第一模式和第二模式。Certain standards or protocols (such as the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)) define two modes (or transmission modes) of lateral communication: the first mode and the second mode.
在第一模式下,终端的资源(本申请提及的资源也可称为传输资源,如时频资源)是由网络设备分配的。终端可以根据网络设备分配的资源在侧行链路上进行数据的发送。网络设备可以为终端分配单次传输的资源,也可以为终端分配半静态传输的资源。该第一模式可以应用于有网络设备覆盖的场景,如前文图2所示的场景。在图2所示的场景中,终端120a位于网络设备110的网络覆盖范围内,因此网络设备110可以为终端120a分配侧行传输过程中使用的资源。In the first mode, resources of the terminal (resources mentioned in this application may also be referred to as transmission resources, such as time-frequency resources) are allocated by network equipment. The terminal can send data on the sidelink according to the resource allocated by the network device. The network device can allocate resources for a single transmission to the terminal, and can also allocate resources for semi-static transmission to the terminal. The first mode can be applied to a scenario covered by network devices, such as the scenario shown in FIG. 2 above. In the scenario shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal 120a is located within the network coverage of the network device 110 , so the network device 110 can allocate resources used in the sidelink transmission process to the terminal 120a.
在第二模式下,终端可以自主在资源池(resource pool,RP)中选取一个或多个资源。然后,终端可以根据选择出的资源进行侧行传输。例如,在图4所示的场景中,终端120b位于小区覆盖范围外。因此,终端120b可以在预配置的资源池中自主选取资源进行侧行传输。或者,在图2所示的场景中,终端120a也可以在网络设备110配置的资源池中自主选取一个或多个资源进行侧行传输。In the second mode, the terminal can independently select one or more resources from a resource pool (resource pool, RP). Then, the terminal can perform sidelink transmission according to the selected resource. For example, in the scenario shown in FIG. 4, the terminal 120b is located outside the coverage of the cell. Therefore, the terminal 120b can autonomously select resources from the pre-configured resource pool for sidelink transmission. Alternatively, in the scenario shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal 120a may also autonomously select one or more resources from the resource pool configured by the network device 110 for sidelink transmission.
侧行通信的数据传输方式Data transmission method of side communication
某些侧行通信系统(如LTE-V2X)支持基于广播的数据传输方式(下文简称广播传输)。对于广播传输,接收端终端可以为发送端终端周围的任意一个终端。以图5为例,终端1是发送端终端,该发送端终端对应的接收端终端是终端1周围的任意一个终端,例如可以是图5中的终端2-终端6。Certain sidelink communication systems (such as LTE-V2X) support broadcast-based data transmission (hereinafter referred to as broadcast transmission). For broadcast transmission, the receiving terminal can be any terminal around the transmitting terminal. Taking FIG. 5 as an example, terminal 1 is a sending terminal, and the receiving terminal corresponding to the sending terminal is any terminal around terminal 1, such as terminal 2-terminal 6 in FIG. 5 .
除了广播传输之外,某些通信系统还支持基于单播的数据传输方式(下文简称单播传输)和/或基于组播的数据传输方式(下文简称组播传输)。例如,NR-V2X希望支持自动驾驶。自动驾驶对车辆之间的数据交互提出了更高的要求。例如,车辆之间的数据交互需要更高的吞吐量、更低的时延、更高的可靠性、更大的覆盖范围、更灵活的资源分配方式等。因此,为了提升车辆之间的数据交互性能,NR-V2X引入了单播传输和组播传输。In addition to broadcast transmission, some communication systems also support unicast-based data transmission (hereinafter referred to as unicast transmission) and/or multicast-based data transmission (hereinafter referred to as multicast transmission). For example, NR-V2X hopes to support autonomous driving. Autonomous driving puts forward higher requirements for data interaction between vehicles. For example, data interaction between vehicles requires higher throughput, lower latency, higher reliability, larger coverage, more flexible resource allocation, etc. Therefore, in order to improve the data interaction performance between vehicles, NR-V2X introduces unicast transmission and multicast transmission.
对于单播传输,接收端终端一般只有一个终端。以图6为例,终端1和终端2之间进行的是单播传输。终端1可以为发送端终端,终端2可以为接收端终端,或者终端1可以为接收端终端,终端2可以为发送端终端。For unicast transmission, there is generally only one terminal at the receiving end. Taking FIG. 6 as an example, unicast transmission is performed between Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 . Terminal 1 may be a transmitting terminal, and terminal 2 may be a receiving terminal, or terminal 1 may be a receiving terminal, and terminal 2 may be a transmitting terminal.
对于组播传输,接收端终端可以是一个通信组(group)内的终端,或者,接收端终端可以是在一定传输距离内的终端。以图7为例,终端1、终端2、终端3和终端4构成一个通信组。如果终端1发送数据,则该组内的其他终端(终端2至终端4)均可以是接收端终端。For multicast transmission, the receiving terminal may be a terminal in a communication group (group), or the receiving terminal may be a terminal within a certain transmission distance. Taking FIG. 7 as an example, terminal 1, terminal 2, terminal 3 and terminal 4 form a communication group. If terminal 1 sends data, other terminals (terminal 2 to terminal 4 ) in the group can all be receiver terminals.
侧行通信的时隙结构Slot structure for sidebound communication
通信系统可以对侧行通信的帧、子帧或时隙结构进行定义。某些侧行通信系统定义了多种时隙结构。例如,NR-V2X定义了两种时隙结构。该两种时隙结构中的一种时隙结构不包括PSFCH,参见图8A;该两种时隙结构中的另一种时隙结构包括PSFCH,参见图8B。The communication system can define the frame, subframe or time slot structure of the lateral communication. Some sidelink communication systems define various slot structures. For example, NR-V2X defines two slot structures. One of the two slot structures does not include PSFCH, see FIG. 8A ; the other slot structure of the two slot structures includes PSFCH, see FIG. 8B .
NR-V2X中的物理侧行控制信道(physical sidelink control channel,PSCCH)可以以时隙的第二个侧行符号为时域上的起始位置,且PSCCH在时域上可以占用2个或3个符号(这里提及的符号均可以指正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号)。PSCCH在频域上可以占用多个物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)。例如,PSCCH占用的PRB的数量可以从以下数值中选择:{10,12 15,20,25}。The physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) in NR-V2X can use the second sidelink symbol of the time slot as the starting position in the time domain, and the PSCCH can occupy 2 or 3 in the time domain symbols (all the symbols mentioned here may refer to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbols). The PSCCH may occupy multiple physical resource blocks (physical resource blocks, PRBs) in the frequency domain. For example, the number of PRBs occupied by the PSCCH can be selected from the following values: {10,12 15,20,25}.
为了降低终端对PSCCH进行盲检测的复杂度,通常情况下,在一个资源池内,只为PSCCH配置一种符号个数和PRB个数。另外,由于NR-V2X将子信道作为物理侧行共享信道(physical sidelink shared channel,PSSCH)资源分配的最小粒度,因此PSCCH占用的PRB个数必须小于或等于资源池内的一个子信道所包含的PRB个数。In order to reduce the complexity of the blind detection of the PSCCH by the terminal, usually, in a resource pool, only one kind of number of symbols and number of PRBs is configured for the PSCCH. In addition, since NR-V2X uses subchannels as the minimum granularity for physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) resource allocation, the number of PRBs occupied by PSCCH must be less than or equal to the PRBs contained in a subchannel in the resource pool number.
参见图8A,对于不包括PSFCH的时隙结构,NR-V2X中的PSSCH可以以该时隙的第二个侧行符 号为时域上的起始位置。该时隙中的最后一个侧行符号用作保护间隔(guard period,GP),其余符号均可以映射PSSCH。该时隙中的第一个侧行符号可以是第二个侧行符号的重复。通常而言,作为接收端的终端会将第一个侧行符号作为进行自动增益控制(automatic gain control,AGC)的符号。因此,第一个侧行符号上的数据通常不用于数据解调。PSSCH在频域上可以占据K个子信道,每个子信道可以包括M个连续的PRB(K和M的取值可以协议预定义,或预配置,或由网络设备配置,或取决于终端实现)。Referring to Figure 8A, for a slot structure that does not include PSFCH, the PSSCH in NR-V2X can use the second side row symbol of the slot as the starting position in the time domain. The last side row symbol in this time slot is used as a guard period (guard period, GP), and the remaining symbols can be mapped to the PSSCH. The first side row symbol in the slot may be a repetition of the second side row symbol. Generally speaking, the terminal serving as the receiving end will use the first side row symbol as a symbol for automatic gain control (automatic gain control, AGC). Therefore, the data on the first side row symbol is usually not used for data demodulation. The PSSCH can occupy K sub-channels in the frequency domain, and each sub-channel can include M consecutive PRBs (the values of K and M can be predefined by the protocol, or pre-configured, or configured by the network device, or depend on the terminal implementation).
图8B示出的是包括PSFCH的时隙结构,该图示意性地给出了在一个时隙中PSFCH、PSCCH、和PSSCH所占的符号的位置。该时隙结构与图8A的主要区别在于时隙中的倒数第二个符号和倒数第三个符号用于传输PSFCH,此外,在用于传输PSFCH的符号之前的一个符号也用作GP。从图8B所示的时隙结构可以看出,在一个时隙中,最后一个符号用作GP,倒数第二个符号用于PSFCH传输,倒数第三个符号上的数据和用于PSFCH传输的倒数第二个符号的数据相同,即倒数第三个符号作为进行AGC的符号,倒数第四个符号和最后一个符号的作用相同,也用作GP。此外,时隙中的第一个符号用作AGC,该符号上的数据和该时隙中第二个符号上的数据相同,PSCCH占据3个符号,剩余的符号可用于PSSCH传输。FIG. 8B shows a time slot structure including PSFCH, which schematically shows positions of symbols occupied by PSFCH, PSCCH, and PSSCH in a time slot. The main difference between this slot structure and FIG. 8A is that the penultimate symbol and the penultimate symbol in the slot are used to transmit PSFCH, and in addition, a symbol before the symbol used to transmit PSFCH is also used as GP. From the slot structure shown in Figure 8B, it can be seen that in a slot, the last symbol is used as GP, the second-to-last symbol is used for PSFCH transmission, the data on the third-to-last symbol is used for PSFCH transmission The data of the penultimate symbol is the same, that is, the penultimate symbol is used as a symbol for AGC, and the penultimate symbol has the same function as the last symbol, and is also used as a GP. In addition, the first symbol in a slot is used as AGC, the data on this symbol is the same as the data on the second symbol in this slot, PSCCH occupies 3 symbols, and the remaining symbols can be used for PSSCH transmission.
侧行反馈信道Lateral Feedback Channel
在某些通信系统(如NR-V2X)中,为了提高侧行通信的可靠性,引入了侧行反馈信道。例如,如图9所示,对于单播传输,终端1(作为发送端的终端)向终端2(作为接收端的终端)发送侧行数据(包括PSCCH和/或PSSCH)。在接收到侧行数据之后,终端2向终端1发送侧行反馈信息。该侧行反馈信息例如可以是HARQ反馈信息。该HARQ反馈信息例如可以包括确认(acknowledgement,ACK)和否定确认(negative acknowledgement,NACK)。终端1可以根据终端2的侧行反馈信息判断是否需要进行重传。该侧行反馈信息可以承载在侧行反馈信道中。该侧行反馈信道例如可以是PSFCH。In some communication systems (such as NR-V2X), in order to improve the reliability of sidelink communication, a sidelink feedback channel is introduced. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , for unicast transmission, terminal 1 (the terminal serving as the sending end) sends sidelink data (including PSCCH and/or PSSCH) to terminal 2 (the terminal serving as the receiving end). After receiving the sidelink data, terminal 2 sends sidelink feedback information to terminal 1 . The sidelink feedback information may be, for example, HARQ feedback information. The HARQ feedback information may include, for example, an acknowledgment (acknowledgment, ACK) and a negative acknowledgment (negative acknowledgment, NACK). Terminal 1 may determine whether retransmission is required according to the sidelink feedback information of terminal 2 . The sidelink feedback information may be carried in a sidelink feedback channel. The sidelink feedback channel may be PSFCH, for example.
在侧行通信过程中,可以激活或去激活侧行反馈。例如,可以通过预配置或网络配置的方式激活或者去激活侧行反馈。又如,也可以由作为发送端的终端激活或者去激活侧行反馈。仍以图9为例,如果侧行反馈被激活,则终端2接收终端1发送的侧行数据,并且根据侧行数据的译码结果(或检测结果)向终端1反馈侧行反馈信息。终端1可以根据终端2的侧行反馈信息决定向终端2发送重传数据或者新数据。如果侧行反馈被去激活,终端2不需要发送侧行反馈信息,在这种情况下,终端1可以采用盲重传的方式发送侧行数据。例如,针对待发送的某个侧行数据,终端1可以直接将该侧行数据重复发送K次。During sidewalk communication, sidewalk feedback can be activated or deactivated. For example, sidelink feedback can be activated or deactivated by way of pre-configuration or network configuration. As another example, the sidelink feedback may also be activated or deactivated by the terminal serving as the transmitting end. Still taking FIG. 9 as an example, if the sidelink feedback is activated, the terminal 2 receives the sidelink data sent by the terminal 1, and feeds back sidelink feedback information to the terminal 1 according to the decoding result (or detection result) of the sidelink data. Terminal 1 may decide to send retransmission data or new data to terminal 2 according to the sidelink feedback information of terminal 2 . If the sidelink feedback is deactivated, terminal 2 does not need to send sidelink feedback information, and in this case, terminal 1 may send sidelink data in a blind retransmission manner. For example, for a certain sidelink data to be sent, terminal 1 may directly and repeatedly send the sidelink data K times.
侧行反馈信道的格式Format of the sidewalk feedback channel
在侧行通信系统中,PSFCH通常承载1比特的侧行反馈信息(如1比特的HARQ-ACK信息)。PSFCH通常在时域上占据2个时域符号,例如,继续参见图8B,在该时隙结构中,PSFCH在时域上占据的2个时域符号为倒数第二个符号和倒数第三个符号,其中,倒数第二个符号承载侧行反馈信息,倒数第三个符号上的数据是倒数第二个符号上数据的复制,但是该倒数第三个符号用作AGC。此外,PSFCH在频域上通常占据1个PRB。与侧行反馈信道的格式有关的其他信息,如PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH在时隙中的位置已经结合图8进行了详细描述,此处不再赘述。In a sidelink communication system, the PSFCH usually carries 1-bit sidelink feedback information (such as 1-bit HARQ-ACK information). PSFCH usually occupies 2 time-domain symbols in the time domain. For example, continue to refer to FIG. 8B. In this slot structure, the 2 time-domain symbols occupied by PSFCH in the time domain are the penultimate symbol and the penultimate symbols, where the second-to-last symbol carries sideline feedback information, and the data on the third-to-last symbol is a copy of the data on the second-to-last symbol, but the third-to-last symbol is used as an AGC. In addition, PSFCH usually occupies 1 PRB in the frequency domain. Other information related to the format of the sidelink feedback channel, such as the positions of the PSCCH, PSSCH, and PSFCH in the time slot, has been described in detail with reference to FIG. 8 , and will not be repeated here.
侧行反馈信道的资源Resources for sidewalk feedback channels
为了降低PSFCH的开销,可以在每N个时隙中的一个时隙配置一个用于承载PSFCH的侧行反馈资源(或称PSFCH的传输资源)。换句话说,可以将侧行反馈资源的周期设置为N(单位为时隙)。N的取值例如可以是1、2或4。N的取值可以通过预配置的方式确定,或者N的取值也可以由网络设备配置。In order to reduce the overhead of the PSFCH, a sidelink feedback resource (or PSFCH transmission resource) for carrying the PSFCH may be configured in one of the N time slots. In other words, the period of the sidelink feedback resource can be set as N (the unit is a time slot). The value of N may be 1, 2 or 4, for example. The value of N may be determined in a preconfigured manner, or the value of N may also be configured by a network device.
下面结合图10,以N=4为例,对PSFCH的反馈机制进行举例说明。参见图10,时隙3和时隙7中配置有用于承载PSFCH的侧行反馈资源(时隙3和时隙7之间的间隔为N,即4个时隙),以对侧行通信过程中传输的PSSCH的译码结果进行反馈。假设PSSCH和与其关联的PSFCH之间的最小时间间隔为2个时隙,则时隙2、3、4、5中传输的PSSCH的侧行反馈信息均在时隙7中传输。因此,可以把时隙{2、3、4、5}视为一个时隙集合,且该时隙集合中传输的PSSCH对应的PSFCH位于相同时隙,即均位于时隙7。Next, with reference to FIG. 10 , taking N=4 as an example, the feedback mechanism of PSFCH will be illustrated. Referring to Figure 10, time slot 3 and time slot 7 are configured with sidelink feedback resources for carrying PSFCH (the interval between time slot 3 and time slot 7 is N, that is, 4 time slots), so as to control the sidelink communication process The decoding result of the PSSCH transmitted in the middle is fed back. Assuming that the minimum time interval between the PSSCH and its associated PSFCH is 2 slots, the sidelink feedback information of the PSSCH transmitted in slots 2, 3, 4, and 5 is all transmitted in slot 7. Therefore, the time slot {2, 3, 4, 5} can be regarded as a time slot set, and the PSFCHs corresponding to the PSSCHs transmitted in the time slot set are located in the same time slot, that is, they are all located in time slot 7.
侧行反馈信道的资源可以根据PSSCH(用于承载侧行数据)所在的时隙、以及占用的子带的起始位置确定。下面结合图11,以N=4为例,对PSFCH的传输资源和PSSCH的资源对应关系进行举例说明。参见图11,时隙7中配置有用于承载PSFCH的侧行反馈资源,时隙2、3、4、5中传输的PSSCH的侧行反馈信息均在时隙7中传输。此外,在不同时隙相同子带起始位置传输的PSSCH,分别对应反馈时隙中的不同的PSFCH资源。The resources of the sidelink feedback channel may be determined according to the time slot where the PSSCH (used to carry the sidelink data) is located and the starting position of the occupied subband. In the following, with reference to FIG. 11 , taking N=4 as an example, the corresponding relationship between PSFCH transmission resources and PSSCH resources will be illustrated. Referring to FIG. 11 , time slot 7 is configured with sidelink feedback resources for carrying PSFCH, and the sidelink feedback information of PSSCH transmitted in time slots 2, 3, 4, and 5 is all transmitted in time slot 7. In addition, the PSSCHs transmitted at the same sub-band starting position in different time slots respectively correspond to different PSFCH resources in the feedback time slots.
某些通信系统(如NR-V2X)支持终端在一个符号上发送多个PSFCH。一个终端允许同时发送的 PSFCH的最大数量通常不允许超过配置的最大PSFCH发送数量N max,PSFCH。因此,终端一般先确定PSFCH所在的时隙需要发送的PSFCH的数量N sch,Tx,PSFCH。然后,终端可以根据N max,PSFCH和N sch,Tx,PSFCH确定实际发送的PSFCH的数量N Tx,PSFCH。此外,终端还可以确定N Tx,PSFCH个PSFCH中的每个PSFCH的发送功率。一般而言,该N Tx,PSFCH个PSFCH均分终端的最大发送功率。 Some communication systems (such as NR-V2X) support terminals to send multiple PSFCHs on one symbol. The maximum number of PSFCHs allowed to be sent by a terminal at the same time is generally not allowed to exceed the configured maximum number of PSFCHs to be sent N max,PSFCH . Therefore, the terminal generally first determines the number N sch,Tx,PSFCH of PSFCHs to be transmitted in the time slot where the PSFCH is located. Then, the terminal can determine the number N Tx,PSFCH of PSFCHs actually sent according to N max,PSFCH and N sch, Tx,PSFCH . In addition, the terminal may also determine the transmit power of each PSFCH in the N Tx,PSFCH PSFCHs. Generally speaking, the N Tx,PSFCH PSFCHs equally share the maximum transmit power of the terminal.
侧行多载波传输Sidebound Multicarrier Transmission
为了提高侧行通信系统的吞吐量,可以考虑在侧行链路上引入多载波传输。因此,某些通信系统(如Rel-15的车联网系统)引入了多载波传输方案,使得终端可以通过一个或者多个载波传输侧行数据。在传输侧行数据之前,终端可以先进行载波选取。例如,终端可以根据各个载波的信道占用率(channel busy ratio,CBR)进行载波选取。CBR例如可以反映过去100ms内的信道占用情况。某个载波的CBR越低,表示该载波的资源占用率越低,可用资源越多。相应地,CBR越高,则表示该载波的资源占用率越高或者该载波越拥塞,在该载波传输侧行数据很容易发生传输冲突和干扰。作为一个示例,终端可以选取CBR较低的一个或多个载波进行数据传输。In order to improve the throughput of the sidelink communication system, it can be considered to introduce multi-carrier transmission on the sidelink. Therefore, some communication systems (such as the Internet of Vehicles system of Rel-15) introduce a multi-carrier transmission scheme, so that the terminal can transmit sidelink data through one or more carriers. Before transmitting the sidelink data, the terminal may perform carrier selection first. For example, the terminal may select a carrier according to a channel busy ratio (CBR) of each carrier. For example, the CBR can reflect the channel occupancy situation in the past 100 ms. The lower the CBR of a carrier, the lower the resource occupancy rate of the carrier and the more available resources. Correspondingly, the higher the CBR, the higher the resource occupancy rate of the carrier or the more congested the carrier is, and transmission collision and interference are likely to occur on the transmission side of the carrier. As an example, the terminal may select one or more carriers with a lower CBR for data transmission.
如果在侧行通信系统(如NR SL)中引入侧行多载波传输,则某个终端可以接收到多个载波上传输的侧行数据。在通过多个载波进行侧行数据传输的过程中,作为接收端的终端的侧行反馈功能可能被激活,使得该终端可以通过该多个载波发送多个PSFCH,以对该多个载波上传输的侧行数据进行反馈。如果该多个PSFCH在时域上重叠(如位于同一时隙或同一时域符号),则该终端需要使用多个载波同时发送多个PSFCH。If sidelink multi-carrier transmission is introduced in a sidelink communication system (such as NR SL), a certain terminal can receive sidelink data transmitted on multiple carriers. In the process of sidelink data transmission through multiple carriers, the sidelink feedback function of the terminal as the receiving end may be activated, so that the terminal can send multiple PSFCHs through the multiple carriers to support the transmission of the multiple carriers. Feedback of lateral data. If the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain (for example, they are located in the same time slot or the same time domain symbol), then the terminal needs to use multiple carriers to send multiple PSFCHs simultaneously.
但是,终端需要同时使用的载波数量和/或终端需要同时发送的PSFCH的数量均有可能会超过终端的能力(如终端的最大发送能力)。当出现这种情况时,终端应当如何选取发送PSFCH的载波和/或如何确定待发送的PSFCH,是需要解决的问题。However, the number of carriers that the terminal needs to use at the same time and/or the number of PSFCHs that the terminal needs to transmit at the same time may exceed the capability of the terminal (such as the maximum transmission capability of the terminal). When this situation occurs, how the terminal should select the carrier for sending the PSFCH and/or how to determine the PSFCH to be sent is a problem to be solved.
针对上述问题,本申请提出两个实施例。其中,实施例1旨在解决在基于多载波进行侧行反馈的过程中,如果作为接收端的终端需要同时使用的载波的数量超过该终端的能力,该终端应当如何选取发送PSFCH的载波。实施例2旨在解决在基于多载波进行侧行反馈的过程中,如果作为接收端的终端需要同时发送的PSFCH的数量超过终端的能力,该终端应当如何确定待发送的PSFCH。In view of the above problems, this application proposes two embodiments. Among them, Embodiment 1 aims to solve the problem of how the terminal should select the carrier for sending PSFCH if the number of carriers that the terminal as the receiving end needs to use simultaneously exceeds the capability of the terminal in the process of performing sidelink feedback based on multiple carriers. Embodiment 2 aims to solve the problem of how the terminal should determine the PSFCH to be sent if the number of PSFCHs to be sent by the terminal as the receiving end exceeds the capability of the terminal during the sidelink feedback based on multiple carriers.
为了便于理解,下文先对本申请实施例可能涉及的一些概念进行介绍,然后依次对实施例1和实施例2进行详细描述。For ease of understanding, some concepts that may be involved in the embodiments of the present application are firstly introduced below, and then Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are described in detail in turn.
1、PSFCH的优先级1. Priority of PSFCH
PSFCH的优先级可以由与该PSFCH对应(或关联)的PSSCH的优先级确定。PSFCH对应的PSSCH指的是:该PSFCH承载的侧行反馈信息为针对该PSSCH的侧行反馈信息。例如,如果该PSFCH承载的侧行反馈信息为ACK,则表示该PSFCH对应的PSSCH译码成功;如果该PSFCH承载的侧行反馈信息为NACK,则表示该PSFCH对应的PSSCH译码失败。进一步地,PSSCH的优先级可以由调度该PSSCH的侧行链路控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI)中携带的优先级信息确定。PSFCH的优先级可以预先划分为多个等级。以P表示PSFCH的优先级为例,则P=i可以表示该PSFCH的优先级为i。i可以是大于或等于1的正整数。i的取值越低,则表示该PSFCH的优先级最高。例如,i=1,则表示该PSFCH的优先级为最高优先级。当然,如果PSFCH的优先级采用其他类似的表示方式,也应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内,例如,用P=i表示PSFCH的优先级为i,其中i可以是大于或等于0的整数,此时,i=0表示该PSFCH的优先级为最高优先级。The priority of the PSFCH may be determined by the priority of the PSSCH corresponding to (or associated with) the PSFCH. The PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH means that the sidelink feedback information carried by the PSFCH is the sidelink feedback information for the PSSCH. For example, if the sidelink feedback information carried by the PSFCH is ACK, it means that the decoding of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH is successful; if the sidelink feedback information carried by the PSFCH is NACK, it means that the decoding of the PSSCH corresponding to the PSFCH fails. Further, the priority of the PSSCH may be determined by priority information carried in sidelink control information (SCI) for scheduling the PSSCH. The priority of PSFCH can be pre-divided into multiple levels. Taking P as an example to represent the priority of the PSFCH, then P=i may represent that the priority of the PSFCH is i. i can be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. The lower the value of i, the higher the priority of the PSFCH. For example, i=1, it means that the priority of the PSFCH is the highest priority. Of course, if the priority of PSFCH is expressed in other similar ways, it should also be covered within the protection scope of this application. For example, P=i indicates that the priority of PSFCH is i, where i can be an integer greater than or equal to 0 , at this time, i=0 indicates that the priority of the PSFCH is the highest priority.
2、终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3 2. The number N of PSFCHs that the terminal can send simultaneously 3
终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3也可采用N max,PSFCH表示。N 3可以通过高层信令(或高层参数)配置。终端实际发送的PSFCH的数量应当小于或等于N 3The number N 3 of PSFCHs that the terminal can transmit simultaneously may also be represented by N max,PSFCH . N 3 can be configured through high-layer signaling (or high-layer parameters). The number of PSFCHs actually sent by the terminal should be less than or equal to N 3 .
3、终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1 3. The maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal
在某些情况下,终端需要确定每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1。例如,在终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制(包括根据下行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制)的情况下,通常需要确定终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率为P 1。终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1也可采用P PSFCH,one表示。P 1的单位可以是分贝毫瓦,即dBm。当终端确定了每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1,则终端发送的每个PSFCH的发送功率一般不允许超过P 1In some cases, the terminal needs to determine the maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH. For example, when the terminal is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH (including performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the sidelink path loss) In the case of control), it is usually necessary to determine the maximum transmission power of each PSFCH sent by the terminal as P 1 . The maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal may also be represented by P PSFCH,one . The unit of P 1 may be decibel milliwatt, ie dBm. When the terminal determines the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH, the transmission power of each PSFCH sent by the terminal is generally not allowed to exceed P 1 .
以根据下行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制为例,终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1可以基于下行功率控制参数确定。该下行功率控制参数可以由网络设备配置。例如,当终端位于网络设备的覆盖范围内时,网络设备可以为终端配置下行功率控制参数。该下行功率控制参数可以是参数dl-P0-PSFCH。 Taking the power control of PSFCH transmit power according to the downlink path loss as an example, the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the terminal may be determined based on downlink power control parameters. The downlink power control parameter may be configured by a network device. For example, when the terminal is within the coverage of the network device, the network device may configure downlink power control parameters for the terminal. The downlink power control parameter may be the parameter dl-P0-PSFCH.
在终端被配置了下行功率控制参数之后,可以基于如下公式(1)确定终端发送的每个PSFCH的最 大发送功率P 1(即公式(1)中的P PSFCH,one,DL): After the terminal is configured with downlink power control parameters, the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal can be determined based on the following formula (1) (that is, P PSFCH,one,DL in formula (1)):
P PSFCH,one,DL=P O,PSFCH,DL+10log 10(2 μ)+α PSFCH,DL·PL DL  (1) P PSFCH,one,DL =P O,PSFCH,DL +10log 10 (2 μ )+α PSFCH,DL ·PL DL (1)
在公式(1)中,P O,PSFCH,DL表示网络设备通过高层信令配置的基于下行路损进行功率控制的参数,即dl-P0-PSFCH。α PSFCH,DL表示用于对PSFCH进行功率控制的下行路损补偿因子,α PSFCH,DL可以由网络设备通过高层信令配置。例如,α PSFCH,DL的取值可以由高层配置参数dl-Alpha-PSFCH决定。如果终端没有被配置dl-Alpha-PSFCH,则α PSFCH的取值可以为1。PL DL表示终端估计的下行路损。μ表示与侧行子载波间隔相关的参数,μ与子载波间隔的关系可以参见下表1。 In formula (1), P 0,PSFCH,DL represents a parameter for power control based on downlink path loss configured by a network device through high-layer signaling, that is, dl-P0-PSFCH. α PSFCH,DL represents a downlink path loss compensation factor used for power control on the PSFCH, and α PSFCH,DL may be configured by a network device through high-layer signaling. For example, the value of α PSFCH,DL may be determined by the high layer configuration parameter dl-Alpha-PSFCH. If the terminal is not configured with dl-Alpha-PSFCH, the value of α PSFCH may be 1. PL DL represents the downlink path loss estimated by the terminal. μ represents a parameter related to the spacing of sideline subcarriers, and the relationship between μ and the spacing of subcarriers can be referred to in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
μmu 子载波间隔Δf=2 μ*15[kHz] Subcarrier spacing Δf=2 μ *15[kHz]
00 1515
11 3030
22 6060
33 120120
同理,以根据侧行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制为例,则可以基于公式(2)确定终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1(即公式(2)中的P PSFCH,one,SL): Similarly, taking the power control of the transmit power of PSFCH according to the sidelink path loss as an example, the maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal can be determined based on formula (2) (that is, in formula (2) P PSFCH,one,SL ):
P PSFCH,one,SL=P O,PSFCH,SL+10log 10(2 μ)+α PSFCH,SL·PL SL  (2) P PSFCH,one,SL =P O,PSFCH,SL +10log 10 (2 μ )+α PSFCH,SL ·PL SL (2)
在公式(2)中,P O,PSFCH,SL表示通过预配置或网络设备的高层信令配置的基于侧行路损进行功率控制的参数。α PSFCH,SL表示用于对PSFCH进行功率控制的侧行路损补偿因子,α PSFCH,SL可以通过预配置或网络设备的高层信令配置。PL SL表示终端估计的侧行路损。μ表示与侧行子载波间隔相关的参数,μ与子载波间隔的关系可以参见上表1。 In the formula (2), P O,PSFCH,SL represent parameters for power control based on sidelink path loss configured through pre-configuration or high-level signaling of network equipment. α PSFCH,SL represents a sidelink path loss compensation factor used for power control of the PSFCH, and α PSFCH,SL can be configured through pre-configuration or high-layer signaling of the network device. PL SL represents the lateral path loss estimated by the terminal. μ represents a parameter related to the spacing of sideline subcarriers, and the relationship between μ and the spacing of subcarriers can be referred to in Table 1 above.
以根据下行链路路损和侧行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制为例,则可以基于公式(3)确定终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1(即公式(3)中的P PSFCH,one): Taking the power control of the transmit power of PSFCH according to the downlink path loss and the side link path loss as an example, the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal can be determined based on formula (3) (that is, formula (3 P PSFCH,one in ):
P PSFCH,one=min(P PSFCH,one,DL,P PSFCH,one,SL)  (3) P PSFCH,one =min(P PSFCH,one,DL ,P PSFCH,one,SL ) (3)
公式(3)中的P PSFCH,one,DL的计算方式可以参见前文中的公式(1),P PSFCH,one,SL的计算方式可以参见前文中的公式(2)。 For the calculation method of P PSFCH,one,DL in the formula (3), refer to the foregoing formula (1), and for the calculation method of P PSFCH,one,SL, refer to the foregoing formula (2).
4、终端的最大发送功率P 2 4. The maximum transmission power of the terminal P 2
终端的最大发送功率P 2也可以采用P CMAX表示,P 2的单位可以是分贝毫瓦,即dBm。P 2可以表示根据终端的等级或类别确定的最大发送功率。或者,P 2可以表示配置的终端最大发送功率。配置的终端最大发送功率可以根据预配置信息或网络配置信息确定,例如,在资源池配置信息中配置该资源池中允许的终端最大发送功率。如果P 2表示配置的终端最大发送功率,P 2可以根据资源池配置参数sl-MaxTransPower或sl-MaxTxPower确定。 The maximum transmit power P 2 of the terminal may also be represented by PCMAX , and the unit of P 2 may be decibel milliwatt, that is, dBm. P 2 may represent the maximum transmission power determined according to the level or category of the terminal. Alternatively, P 2 may represent the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal. The configured maximum transmit power of the terminal may be determined according to pre-configuration information or network configuration information, for example, the maximum transmit power of the terminal allowed in the resource pool is configured in the resource pool configuration information. If P 2 represents the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal, P 2 may be determined according to the resource pool configuration parameter sl-MaxTransPower or sl-MaxTxPower.
应理解,根据上述方法确定的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1不能超过终端的最大发送功率P 2(P 2为根据终端的等级或类别确定的最大发送功率,或者配置的终端最大发送功率)。 It should be understood that the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH determined according to the above method cannot exceed the maximum transmit power P2 of the terminal ( P2 is the maximum transmit power determined according to the level or category of the terminal, or the configured maximum transmit power of the terminal) .
在上述概念的基础上,下文分别对实施例1和实施例2进行描述。On the basis of the above concepts, Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are described below respectively.
实施例1Example 1
图12是实施例1提供的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。图12的方法可以由第一终端和第二终端执行。第一终端和第二终端是进行侧行通信的两个终端。第一终端为PSSCH的接收端,第二终端为PSSCH的发送端。该第一终端和第二终端例如可以是图1至图4中的终端120。图12的方法包括步骤S1210和步骤S1220,下面对这些步骤进行详细描述。FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of the wireless communication method provided by Embodiment 1. The method in FIG. 12 may be executed by the first terminal and the second terminal. The first terminal and the second terminal are two terminals performing side communication. The first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH. The first terminal and the second terminal may be, for example, the terminal 120 in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 . The method in FIG. 12 includes step S1210 and step S1220, and these steps will be described in detail below.
在步骤S1210,第一终端通过C 1个载波接收侧行数据。该侧行数据例如可以指承载在PSSCH中的数据,或者,也可以说,该侧行数据为PSSCH。C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应N个PSFCH(N为大于1的正整数)。该N个PSFCH的时域位置重叠。例如,该N个PSFCH可以位于同一时隙;或者,该N个PSFCH可以位于相同的一个或多个符号。在本实施例中,承载侧行数据的载波的数量C 1大于第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据(该侧行数据包括PSSCH或PSFCH)发送的载波数量C 3,因此,第一终端需要进行载波选取。 In step S1210, the first terminal receives sidelink data through C 1 carriers. The sidelink data may, for example, refer to the data carried in the PSSCH, or it can also be said that the sidelink data is the PSSCH. The sidelink data on C 1 carrier corresponds to N PSFCHs (N is a positive integer greater than 1). The time domain positions of the N PSFCHs overlap. For example, the N PSFCHs may be located in the same time slot; or, the N PSFCHs may be located in the same one or more symbols. In this embodiment, the number C 1 of carriers carrying sidelink data is greater than the number C 3 of carriers capable of simultaneously sending sidelink data (the sidelink data includes PSSCH or PSFCH) by the first terminal, therefore, the first terminal needs to perform Carrier selection.
在步骤S1220,第一终端根据该N个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从C 1个载波中确定(或选取)C 2个载波。第一终端从C 1个载波中确定出的载波的数量C 2需要小于或等于第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量C 3In step S1220, the first terminal determines (or selects) C 2 carriers from C 1 carriers according to priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs. The number C 2 of carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers needs to be less than or equal to the number C 3 of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
本申请实施例中,作为接收端的终端(即上文中的第一终端)根据PSFCH的优先级从C1个载波中选取出进行PSFCH发送的C2个载波,从而使得发送PSFCH的载波数量与该终端的能力相匹配。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal as the receiving end (that is, the first terminal above) selects C2 carriers for PSFCH transmission from the C1 carriers according to the priority of PSFCH, so that the number of carriers for transmitting PSFCH is the same as that of the terminal. ability to match.
在一些实施例中,第一终端可以根据该N个PSFCH中的全部PSFCH的优先级从C 1个载波中确定C 2个载波。例如,第一终端可以按照该N个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序进行选取,使得选取出的 C 2个载波上的PSFCH的优先级大于或等于未被选取的剩余载波上的PSFCH的优先级。 In some embodiments, the first terminal may determine C 2 carriers from C 1 carriers according to priorities of all PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select the N PSFCHs in descending order of priorities, so that the priorities of the PSFCHs on the selected C2 carriers are greater than or equal to those of the PSFCHs on the remaining carriers that have not been selected. priority.
在另一些实施例中,第一终端可以根据N个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH(可以是N个PSFCH中的部分PSFCH)的优先级从C 1个载波中确定C 2个载波。该目标PSFCH可以包括(或仅包括)C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。换句话说,第一终端可以根据C 1个载波中的各个载波上的PSFCH的最高优先级进行载波选取。 In some other embodiments, the first terminal may determine C 2 carriers from C 1 carriers according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs (which may be some PSFCHs in the N PSFCHs). The target PSFCH may include (or only include) the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers. In other words, the first terminal may perform carrier selection according to the highest priority of the PSFCH on each of the C 1 carriers.
下文结合图13和图14,给出两个具体的示例。Two specific examples are given below with reference to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 .
参见图13,第一终端和第二终端被配置了基于4个载波进行侧行数据的传输,并且每个载波上均配置有PSFCH资源,且该4个载波上配置的PSFCH资源的时域位置相同(即4个载波上的PSFCH资源均位于时隙3、时隙7和时隙11)。此外,在该4个载波上,PSSCH和该PSSCH对应的PSFCH之间的最小时间间隔为2个时隙。因此,在时隙2、3、4、5上发送的PSSCH,其对应的PSFCH均位于时隙7。当作为发送端的第二终端在时隙2、3、4、5分别通过4个载波向第一终端发送PSSCH时,第一终端需要在时隙7通过4个载波同时向第二终端发送PSFCH。如果第一终端的最大发送能力可以支持第一终端同时最多在2个载波上进行侧行数据的发送,那么在时隙7同时通过4个载波发送PSFCH就超过了该第一终端的最大发送能力。在这种情况下,第一终端可以按照4个载波上的PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序进行载波选取,使得选取的载波的数量不超过第一终端的最大发送能力,即不超过2个载波。例如,图13中,由于PSFCH的优先级由与其关联的PSSCH的优先级确定,因此载波0、1、2、3上的PSFCH的优先级分别为1、3、5、7,则第一终端可以按照优先级由高到低的顺序选取载波0和载波1,并在该2个载波上传输PSFCH。Referring to Figure 13, the first terminal and the second terminal are configured to transmit sidelink data based on 4 carriers, and each carrier is configured with PSFCH resources, and the time domain positions of the PSFCH resources configured on the 4 carriers The same (that is, the PSFCH resources on the four carriers are located in slot 3, slot 7 and slot 11). In addition, on the 4 carriers, the minimum time interval between the PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the PSSCH is 2 time slots. Therefore, for the PSSCHs sent on time slots 2, 3, 4, and 5, the corresponding PSFCHs are located in time slot 7. When the second terminal as the sending end sends PSSCH to the first terminal through 4 carriers in time slots 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively, the first terminal needs to send PSFCH to the second terminal simultaneously in time slot 7 through 4 carriers. If the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal can support the first terminal to transmit sidelink data on a maximum of 2 carriers at the same time, then sending PSFCH through 4 carriers at the same time in time slot 7 exceeds the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal . In this case, the first terminal may perform carrier selection in descending order of the PSFCH priorities on the four carriers, so that the number of selected carriers does not exceed the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal, that is, no more than 2 carrier. For example, in FIG. 13, since the priority of PSFCH is determined by the priority of the PSSCH associated with it, the priorities of PSFCH on carriers 0, 1, 2, and 3 are 1, 3, 5, and 7 respectively, and the first terminal Carrier 0 and carrier 1 may be selected in descending order of priority, and the PSFCH is transmitted on the two carriers.
参见图14,第一终端和第二终端之间被配置了基于4个载波进行侧行数据的传输,并且每个载波上都配置了PSFCH资源,且该4个载波上配置的PSFCH资源的时域位置相同(即4个载波上的PSFCH资源均位于时隙3、时隙7和时隙11)。此外,在该4个载波上,PSSCH和该PSSCH对应的PSFCH之间的最小时间间隔为2个时隙。因此,如图14所示,在时隙2、3、4、5上发送的PSSCH,其对应的PSFCH均位于时隙7。在图14所示的示例中,在载波0上,第二终端在时隙2和时隙4发送PSSCH,优先级分别为P=1和P=2;在载波1上,第二终端在时隙3和时隙5发送PSSCH,优先级分别为P=3和P=7;在载波2上,第二终端在时隙4发送PSSCH,优先级为P=5;在载波3上,第二终端在时隙5发送PSSCH,优先级分别为P=7。这样一来,第一终端需要在时隙7通过4个载波发送PSFCH。具体而言,第一终端在载波0上需要发送2个PSFCH,且该2个PSFCH的优先级分别为1和2;第一终端在载波1上需要发送2个PSFCH,且该2个PSFCH的优先级分别为3和7;第一终端在载波2上需要发送1个PSFCH,且该PSFCH的优先级为5;第一终端在载波3上需要发送1个PSFCH,且该PSFCH的优先级为7。如果第一终端的最大发送能力可以支持第一终端同时最多在2个载波上进行侧行数据的发送,那么在时隙7同时通过4个载波发送PSFCH就超过了第一终端的最大发送能力。因此,第一终端可以根据4个载波上的PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序进行载波选取,使得选取的载波数不超过第一终端的最大发送能力,即不超过2个载波。第一终端在进行载波选取时,可以按照各个载波上的PSFCH的最高优先级从高到低的顺序进行载波选取。例如,载波0上的2个PSFCH的最高优先级为1,载波1上的2个PSFCH的最高优先级为3,载波2和载波3上的PSFCH的最高优先级分别为5和7。综上,第一终端可以按照各个载波上的PSFCH的最高优先级从高到低的顺序选取载波0和载波1,并在该2个载波上传输PSFCH。Referring to Figure 14, the first terminal and the second terminal are configured to transmit sidelink data based on 4 carriers, and PSFCH resources are configured on each carrier, and the time of PSFCH resources configured on the 4 carriers is The domain positions are the same (that is, the PSFCH resources on the four carriers are located in slot 3, slot 7, and slot 11). In addition, on the 4 carriers, the minimum time interval between the PSSCH and the PSFCH corresponding to the PSSCH is 2 time slots. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14 , for the PSSCHs transmitted on time slots 2, 3, 4, and 5, the corresponding PSFCHs are located in time slot 7. In the example shown in Figure 14, on carrier 0, the second terminal transmits PSSCH at time slot 2 and time slot 4, and the priorities are P=1 and P=2 respectively; Slot 3 and time slot 5 send PSSCH, the priorities are P=3 and P=7 respectively; on carrier 2, the second terminal sends PSSCH in time slot 4, the priority is P=5; on carrier 3, the second The terminal sends the PSSCH in time slot 5, and the priorities are respectively P=7. In this way, the first terminal needs to send the PSFCH through 4 carriers in time slot 7. Specifically, the first terminal needs to send 2 PSFCHs on carrier 0, and the priorities of the 2 PSFCHs are 1 and 2 respectively; the first terminal needs to send 2 PSFCHs on carrier 1, and the priorities of the 2 PSFCHs are The priorities are 3 and 7 respectively; the first terminal needs to send a PSFCH on carrier 2, and the priority of the PSFCH is 5; the first terminal needs to send a PSFCH on carrier 3, and the priority of the PSFCH is 7. If the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal can support the first terminal to transmit sidelink data on a maximum of 2 carriers at the same time, then sending PSFCH through 4 carriers simultaneously in time slot 7 exceeds the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal. Therefore, the first terminal can perform carrier selection according to the priority of the PSFCH on the four carriers in descending order, so that the number of selected carriers does not exceed the maximum transmission capability of the first terminal, that is, no more than two carriers. When performing carrier selection, the first terminal may perform carrier selection in descending order of the highest priority of the PSFCH on each carrier. For example, the highest priority of the two PSFCHs on carrier 0 is 1, the highest priority of the two PSFCHs on carrier 1 is 3, and the highest priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 2 and carrier 3 are 5 and 7, respectively. To sum up, the first terminal may select carrier 0 and carrier 1 in descending order of the highest priority of PSFCH on each carrier, and transmit PSFCH on the two carriers.
实施例2Example 2
图15是实施例2提供的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。图15的方法可以由第一终端和第二终端执行。第一终端和第二终端是进行侧行通信的两个终端。第一终端为PSSCH的接收端,第二终端为PSSCH的发送端。该第一终端和第二终端例如可以是图1至图4中的终端120。FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of the wireless communication method provided by Embodiment 2. The method in FIG. 15 may be executed by the first terminal and the second terminal. The first terminal and the second terminal are two terminals performing side communication. The first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH. The first terminal and the second terminal may be, for example, the terminal 120 in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 .
在步骤S1510,第一终端通过多个载波接收侧行数据,例如侧行数据承载在PSSCH中。该多个载波可以是第一终端进行数据接收的所有载波。或者,该多个载波可以是按照实施例1或其他方式从C 1个载波中确定(或选取)出的C 2个载波,其中,C 2和C 1均为正整数,且C 2≤C 1In step S1510, the first terminal receives the sidelink data through multiple carriers, for example, the sidelink data is carried in the PSSCH. The multiple carriers may be all carriers on which the first terminal performs data reception. Alternatively, the plurality of carriers may be C 2 carriers determined (or selected) from C 1 carriers according to Embodiment 1 or other methods, where C 2 and C 1 are both positive integers, and C 2 ≤ C 1 .
多个载波上的侧行数据可以指该多个载波传输的PSSCH。该多个载波上的侧行数据可以对应N 1个PSFCH(或称N sch,Tx,PSFCH个PSFCH)。N 1可以表示需要同时发送的PSFCH的数量。该N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠。例如,该N 1个PSFCH可以位于同一时隙;或者,该N 1个PSFCH可以位于相同的一个或多个符号。 The sidelink data on multiple carriers may refer to the PSSCH transmitted by the multiple carriers. The sidelink data on the multiple carriers may correspond to N 1 PSFCHs (or N sch, Tx, PSFCH PSFCHs). N 1 may represent the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously. The time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap. For example, the N 1 PSFCHs may be located in the same time slot; or, the N 1 PSFCHs may be located in the same one or more symbols.
在步骤S1520,第一终端根据第一信息,从N 1个PSFCH中确定(或选取)待发送的N 2个PSFCH(或称N Tx,PSFCH个PSFCH)。N 2可以表示第一终端实际(或将要)发送的PSFCH的数量,N 1和N 2均是正整数,且N 2≤N 1。该N 2个PSFCH的发送功率之和小于或等于第一终端的最大发送功率P 2。该N 2个PSFCH的发送功率可以相同。例如,该N 2个PSFCH中的每个PSFCH的发送功率可以为第一终端 的最大发送功率P 2在N 2个PSFCH平均分配后得到的平均值。 In step S1520, the first terminal determines (or selects) N 2 PSFCHs (or NTx, PSFCH PSFCHs) to be transmitted from N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information. N 2 may represent the number of PSFCHs actually (or to be) sent by the first terminal, both N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 . The sum of the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal. The transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs may be the same. For example, the transmit power of each PSFCH in the N 2 PSFCHs may be the average value obtained after the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal is distributed evenly to the N 2 PSFCHs.
本申请实施例要求作为PSSCH接收端的终端(即上文提及的第一终端)在确定实际发送的PSFCH时考虑以下因素中的一种或多种:PSFCH的优先级,该终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3,该终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1,以及该终端的最大发送功率P 2,这些因素的考虑有助于终端制定合理的PSFCH发送方案。 The embodiment of the present application requires that the terminal as the PSSCH receiver (that is, the first terminal mentioned above) consider one or more of the following factors when determining the PSFCH to be actually transmitted: the priority of the PSFCH, the The number N 3 of PSFCHs, the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the terminal, and the maximum transmission power P 2 of the terminal, these factors are helpful for the terminal to formulate a reasonable PSFCH transmission scheme.
上文在步骤S1520中提到,第一终端可以根据第一信息从N 1个PSFCH中确定待发送的N 2个PSFCH。第一信息的内容可以根据实际情况选择,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。例如,在一些实施例中,第一信息可以包括以下信息中的至少一种:N 1个PSFCH的优先级;第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,第一终端的最大发送功率P 2As mentioned above in step S1520, the first terminal may determine the N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information. The content of the first information may be selected according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, in some embodiments, the first information may include at least one of the following information: the priority of N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously by the first terminal; each PSFCH sent by the first terminal The maximum transmit power P 1 of the first terminal; or, the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
作为一个示例,第一信息可以包括N 1个PSFCH的优先级。例如,第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。 As an example, the first information may include priorities of N 1 PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
作为又一示例,第一信息可以包括N 1个PSFCH的优先级和第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3。例如,当N 1>N 3的情况下,第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH,使得N 2≤N 3As yet another example, the first information may include the priorities of N 1 PSFCHs and the number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously by the first terminal. For example, when N 1 >N 3 , the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, so that N 2N 3 .
作为又一示例,第一信息可以包括N 1个PSFCH的优先级,第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3,第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1,以及第一终端的最大发送功率P 2。例如,第一终端可以按照如下原则中的一种或多种从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH:第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的发送功率不超过P 1(第一终端发送的每个PSFCH可以采用相同的发送功率);N 2个PSFCH的总发送功率不超过P 2;以及如果N 2个PSFCH的总发送功率超过P 2,则第一终端根据PSFCH的优先级确定实际发送的PSFCH的数量N 2As yet another example, the first information may include the priorities of N 1 PSFCHs, the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit simultaneously, the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal, and the The maximum transmit power P 2 . For example, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from N 1 PSFCHs according to one or more of the following principles: the transmission power of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal does not exceed P 1 (each PSFCHs can use the same transmission power); the total transmission power of N 2 PSFCHs does not exceed P 2 ; and if the total transmission power of N 2 PSFCHs exceeds P 2 , the first terminal determines the actual transmission power according to the priority of PSFCH The number N 2 of PSFCHs.
在一些实施例中,在不同场景下,第一终端从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH所考虑的因素(即第一信息的内容)可以不同。例如,在第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,第一终端在选取N 2个PSFCH时,第一终端除了需要考虑N 1个PSFCH的优先级,和/或第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3等因素,还可以进一步考虑功率相关的因素(如第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1,和/或第一终端的最大发送功率P 2等因素)。又如,在第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,第一终端在选取N 2个PSFCH时,可以不考虑功率相关的因素,仅考虑N 1个PSFCH的优先级,和/或第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3等因素。 In some embodiments, in different scenarios, factors considered by the first terminal for selecting N 2 PSFCHs from N 1 PSFCHs (ie, content of the first information) may be different. For example, in the case where the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of PSFCH, when the first terminal selects N 2 PSFCHs, the first terminal needs to consider the priorities of N 1 PSFCHs, and/or the first Factors such as the number N 3 of PSFCHs that a terminal can transmit at the same time, and power-related factors (such as the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal, and/or the maximum transmission power P of the first terminal) can also be further considered. 2 and other factors). For another example, when the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH, when the first terminal selects N 2 PSFCHs, it may ignore power-related factors and only consider the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs , and/or the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously.
下面结合两个更为具体的实施例,对实施例2进行详细地举例说明。下文中的实施例2-1可以应用于第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的场景(这里提及的功率控制可以包括针对下行链路的路损进行的功率控制,和/或,针对侧行链路的路损进行的侧行功率控制);实施例2-2可以应用于第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的场景。当然,本申请实施例不限于此,例如,无论第一终端是否被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,均可以采用实施例2-1的方式从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。 Embodiment 2 will be illustrated in detail below in conjunction with two more specific embodiments. Embodiment 2-1 below may be applied to a scenario where the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH (the power control mentioned here may include power control for downlink path loss, and/or Or, sidelink power control for sidelink path loss); Embodiment 2-2 may be applied to a scenario where the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power. Of course, this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. For example, regardless of whether the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of PSFCH, N 2 PSFCHs can be selected from N 1 PSFCHs in the manner of Embodiment 2-1. .
实施例2-1Example 2-1
第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。第一终端按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH的具体方式也可以有多种,下面给出两种可能的方式。 The first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. There may also be multiple specific ways for the first terminal to select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, and two possible ways are given below.
方式1:第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中自主选取N 2个PSFCH。也就是说,N 2的数值可以由第一终端自主确定(如基于第一终端的终端实现(implementation)确定)。例如,第一终端可以从1至N 3(第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量)中自主选择N 2的数值。 Mode 1: The first terminal may autonomously select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. That is to say, the value of N 2 may be determined autonomously by the first terminal (for example, determined based on terminal implementation (implementation) of the first terminal). For example, the first terminal may autonomously select the value of N 2 from 1 to N 3 (the number of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit simultaneously).
进一步地,在方式1中,第一终端可以采用如下公式(4)确定第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的发送功率P PSFCH(单位为dBm): Further, in mode 1, the first terminal may use the following formula (4) to determine the transmit power P PSFCH (in dBm) of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal:
P PSFCH=P 2-10log 10(N 2)  (4) P PSFCH =P 2 -10log 10 (N 2 ) (4)
方式2:第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH,其中N 2的数值可以等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。例如,当N 1≤N 3时,N 2可以等于N 1;当N 1>N 3时,N 2可以等于N 3Mode 2: The first terminal can select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, where the value of N 2 can be equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 . For example, when N 1N 3 , N 2 can be equal to N 1 ; when N 1 >N 3 , N 2 can be equal to N 3 .
进一步地,在方式2中,第一终端可以采用如下公式(5)确定第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的发送功率P PSFCH(单位为dBm): Further, in mode 2, the first terminal may use the following formula (5) to determine the transmit power P PSFCH (in dBm) of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal:
P PSFCH=P 2-10log 10(min(N 1,N 3))  (5) P PSFCH =P 2 -10log 10 (min(N 1 ,N 3 )) (5)
重新参见图14,如果第一终端支持同时在2个载波上进行侧行数据的发送,并且第一终端选取了 载波0和载波1进行侧行数据的发送。假设第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH个数为2,但载波0和载波1上待发送的PSFCH总数为4,在这种情况下,第一终端还需要从4个PSFCH中再次选取最多2个PSFCH进行发送。从图14可以看出,载波0和载波1上的PSFCH的优先级分别为1、2、3、7,则第一终端可以根据该4个PSFCH的优先级从4个PSFCH中选取实际发送的PSFCH。Referring to Figure 14 again, if the first terminal supports sending sidelink data on two carriers at the same time, and the first terminal selects carrier 0 and carrier 1 to send sidelink data. Assume that the number of PSFCHs that the first terminal can transmit at the same time is 2, but the total number of PSFCHs to be transmitted on carrier 0 and carrier 1 is 4. In this case, the first terminal needs to select at most 2 PSFCHs from the 4 PSFCHs again. PSFCH for transmission. It can be seen from Figure 14 that the priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 0 and carrier 1 are 1, 2, 3, and 7 respectively, then the first terminal can select the actual transmitted PSFCH from the 4 PSFCHs according to the priorities of the 4 PSFCHs. PSFCH.
例如,如果按照上文提到的方式1进行PSFCH的选取,则第一终端可以基于终端实现自主选取PSFCH,使得选取出的PSFCH的数量小于或等于其能力所能支持的数量。例如,第一终端可以仅选取1个PSFCH进行发送,在这种情况下,第一终端可以根据载波0和载波1上的PSFCH的优先级,从中选取优先级最高的PSFCH进行发送,即第一终端可以选取载波0上的优先级为1的PSFCH进行发送。For example, if PSFCH selection is performed according to the above-mentioned method 1, the first terminal may independently select PSFCH based on the terminal, so that the number of selected PSFCHs is less than or equal to the number supported by its capability. For example, the first terminal may select only one PSFCH for transmission. In this case, the first terminal may select the PSFCH with the highest priority for transmission according to the priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 0 and carrier 1, that is, the first The terminal may select the PSFCH with priority 1 on carrier 0 to transmit.
又如,如果按照上文提到的方式2进行PSFCH的选取,则第一终端可以选取其能力所能支持的最大数量的PSFCH,即选取2个PSFCH进行发送。在这种情况下,第一终端可以根据载波0和载波1上的PSFCH的优先级,从中选取优先级最高的2个PSFCH进行发送,即第一终端可以选取载波0上的优先级为1和2的PSFCH进行发送,而不选择载波1上的PSFCH进行发送。如果第一终端支持同时发送3个PSFCH,则第一终端可以选取载波0上的优先级为1和2的PSFCH以及载波1上优先级为3的PSFCH进行发送。For another example, if PSFCH selection is performed according to the above-mentioned method 2, the first terminal may select the maximum number of PSFCHs that its capability can support, that is, select 2 PSFCHs for transmission. In this case, the first terminal may select the two PSFCHs with the highest priority for transmission according to the priorities of the PSFCHs on carrier 0 and carrier 1, that is, the first terminal may select the priority on carrier 0 as 1 and The PSFCH on carrier 2 is not selected for transmission, but the PSFCH on carrier 1 is not selected for transmission. If the first terminal supports simultaneous transmission of three PSFCHs, the first terminal may select the PSFCHs with priorities 1 and 2 on carrier 0 and the PSFCH with priority 3 on carrier 1 for transmission.
在一些实施中,实施例2-1可以应用于第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的场景。换句话说,当第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,可以采用实施例2-1的方案选取实际发送的PSFCH。In some implementations, Embodiment 2-1 may be applied to a scenario where the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH. In other words, when the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the PSFCH transmission power, the solution in Embodiment 2-1 may be used to select the PSFCH to be actually transmitted.
实施例2-2Example 2-2
在实施例2-2中,第一终端可以首先考虑N 1与N 3的关系。 In Embodiment 2-2, the first terminal may first consider the relationship between N1 and N3 .
例如,如果N 1≤N 3,则第一终端可以直接根据P 2与P 4的关系,从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。其中,P 4指的是在N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。P 4可以采用下式确定:P 1+10log 10(N 2)。 For example, if N 1 ≤ N 3 , the first terminal may directly select N 2 PSFCHs from N 1 PSFCHs according to the relationship between P 2 and P 4 . Wherein, P 4 refers to the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 1 PSFCHs are all P 1 . P 4 can be determined using the following formula: P 1 +10log 10 (N 2 ).
又如,如果N 1>N 3,则第一终端可以先从N 1个PSFCH中选取优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH;然后,第一终端再根据P 2与P 5的关系,从该N 3个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。其中,P 5指的是在N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。P 5可以采用下式确定:P 1+10log 10(N 3)。 For another example, if N 1 >N 3 , the first terminal can first select N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority from N 1 PSFCHs; N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the 3 PSFCHs. Wherein, P 5 refers to the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 . P 5 can be determined using the following formula: P 1 +10log 10 (N 3 ).
为了便于理解,下面分情况讨论。For ease of understanding, the following sub-cases are discussed.
情况1:N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2(即N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均设置为P 1的情况下,该N 1个PSFCH Case 1: N 1N 3 , and P 4 ≤ P 2 (that is, when the transmission power of N 1 PSFCHs is set to P 1 , the N 1 PSFCHs 的总发送功率不超过第一终端的最大发送功率)The total transmit power does not exceed the maximum transmit power of the first terminal)
在情况1中,第一终端可以选择同时发送N 1个PSFCH(即N 2=N 1)。进一步地,在情况1中,第一终端可以将每个PSFCH的发送功率均设置为PSFCH允许的最大发送功率P 1In case 1, the first terminal may choose to send N 1 PSFCHs simultaneously (ie N 2 =N 1 ). Further, in case 1, the first terminal may set the transmit power of each PSFCH to the maximum transmit power P 1 allowed by the PSFCH.
情况2:N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2(即N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均设置为P 1的情况下,该N 1个PSFCH Case 2: N 1N 3 , and P 4 > P 2 (that is, when the transmission power of N 1 PSFCHs is set to P 1 , the N 1 PSFCHs 的总发送功率超过第一终端的最大发送功率)The total transmit power exceeds the maximum transmit power of the first terminal)
在情况2中,第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序,从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。例如,第一终端可以按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 1个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH,使得N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000001
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K。应理解,其中优先级i=1表示最高优先级。若优先级i=0表示最高优先级,上述N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000002
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1。下面以i的取值从1至K为例进行说明,本实施例的方法同样适应于i的取值从0至K-1的情况。
In case 2, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, so that the value of N 2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000001
Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K. It should be understood that the priority i=1 represents the highest priority. If the priority i=0 means the highest priority, the value of the above N 2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000002
Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1. The following takes the value of i ranging from 1 to K as an example for illustration, and the method of this embodiment is also applicable to the situation that the value of i ranges from 0 to K-1.
K的取值可以按照如下方式确定:如果K存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000003
满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为该至少一个可选值中的最大值。如果K不存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000005
满足的可选值,则可以将K和
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000006
的取值均设置为0。在这种情况下,第一终端可以从N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取至少一个PSFCH,即1≤N 2≤A。该第一优先级指的是N 1个PSFCH中的最高优先级,例如可以指优先级1。A表示N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
The value of K can be determined as follows: if K exists such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000003
satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value. If K does not exist such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000005
Satisfied optional values, then K and
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000006
The values are all set to 0. In this case, the first terminal may select at least one PSFCH from A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, that is, 1≤N 2 ≤A. The first priority refers to the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, for example, it may refer to priority 1. A represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
进一步地,在情况2中,第一终端可以将N 2个PSFCH中的每个PSFCH的发送功率设置为P 1和P 3中的较小值。其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 Further, in case 2, the first terminal may set the transmit power of each of the N 2 PSFCHs to the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 . Wherein, P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to N 2 PSFCHs.
情况3:N 1>N 3,且P 5≤P 2(即N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均设置为P 1的情况下,该N 3个PSFCH Case 3: N 1 > N 3 , and P 5P 2 (that is, when the transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs is set to P 1 , the N 3 PSFCHs 的总发送功率不超过第一终端的最大发送功率)The total transmit power does not exceed the maximum transmit power of the first terminal)
在情况3中,第一终端可以先按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序,从N 1个PSFCH中选择N 3个PSFCH。然后,第一终端可以同时发送该N 3个PSFCH(即N 2=N 3)。进一步地,在情况3中,第一终端可以将每个PSFCH的发送功率设置为PSFCH允许的最大发送功率P 1 In case 3, the first terminal may first select N 3 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. Then, the first terminal can simultaneously send the N 3 PSFCHs (that is, N 2 =N 3 ). Further, in case 3, the first terminal may set the transmit power of each PSFCH to the maximum transmit power P 1 allowed by the PSFCH.
情况4:N 1>N 3,且P 5>P 2(即N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均设置为P 1的情况下,该N 3个PSFCH Situation 4: N 1 > N 3 , and P 5 > P 2 (that is, when the transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs is set to P 1 , the N 3 PSFCHs 的总发送功率超过第一终端的最大发送功率)The total transmit power exceeds the maximum transmit power of the first terminal)
在情况4中,第一终端可以先按照N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序,从N 1个PSFCH中选择N 3个PSFCH。然后,第一终端可以按照N 3个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序,从N 3个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH。例如,第一终端可以按照N 3个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序从N 3个PSFCH中选取N 2个PSFCH,使得N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000007
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K。应理解,其中优先级i=1表示最高优先级。若优先级i=0表示最高优先级,上述N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000008
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1。下面以i的取值从1至K为例进行说明,本实施例的方法同样适应于i的取值从0至K-1的情况。
In case 4, the first terminal may first select N 3 PSFCHs from the N 1 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs. Then, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 3 PSFCHs in descending order of priorities of the N 3 PSFCHs. For example, the first terminal may select N 2 PSFCHs from the N 3 PSFCHs in descending order of the priorities of the N 3 PSFCHs , so that the value of N 2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000007
Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K. It should be understood that the priority i=1 represents the highest priority. If the priority i=0 means the highest priority, the value of the above N 2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000008
Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1. The following takes the value of i ranging from 1 to K as an example for illustration, and the method of this embodiment is also applicable to the situation that the value of i ranges from 0 to K-1.
K的取值可以按照如下方式确定:如果K存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000009
满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为至少一个可选值中的最大值。如果K不存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000011
满足的可选值,则可以将K和
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000012
的取值均设置为0。在这种情况下,第一终端可以从N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取至少一个PSFCH,即1≤N 2≤A。该第一优先级指的是N 1个PSFCH中的最高优先级,例如可以指优先级1。A表示N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
The value of K can be determined as follows: if K exists such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000009
satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value among at least one optional value. If K does not exist such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000011
Satisfied optional values, then K and
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000012
The values are all set to 0. In this case, the first terminal may select at least one PSFCH from A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, that is, 1≤N 2 ≤A. The first priority refers to the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, for example, it may refer to priority 1. A represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
进一步地,在情况4中,第一终端可以将N 2个PSFCH中的每个PSFCH的发送功率设置为P 1和P 3中的较小值。其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 Further, in case 4, the first terminal may set the transmit power of each of the N 2 PSFCHs to the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 . Wherein, P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to N 2 PSFCHs.
在一些实施例中,实施例2-2可以应用于第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制(该功率控制可以包括针对下行链路的路损进行的功率控制和/或针对侧行链路的路损进行的侧行功率控制)的场景。换句话说,当第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,可以采用实施例2-2的方案选取实际发送的PSFCH。In some embodiments, embodiment 2-2 can be applied to the first terminal configured to perform power control on the transmit power of PSFCH (the power control may include power control for downlink path loss and/or for side sidelink power control based on the path loss of the uplink) scenario. In other words, when the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the PSFCH transmission power, the solution in Embodiment 2-2 may be used to select the PSFCH to be actually transmitted.
需要说明的是,前文提到的第二终端可以是一个终端,也可以包括多个终端。例如,第一终端和第二终端可以通过4个载波进行侧行数据的传输,第二终端包括两个终端,其中每个终端可以通过2个载波与第一终端进行侧行通信。前文主要站在第一终端的角度描述第一终端如何确定发送PSFCH的载波以及如何确定实际发送的PSFCH,同理,第二终端可以按照与第一终端相同或类似的逻辑确定在哪个或哪些载波上接收PSFCH。It should be noted that the aforementioned second terminal may be one terminal, or may include multiple terminals. For example, the first terminal and the second terminal may perform sidelink data transmission through 4 carriers, the second terminal includes two terminals, and each terminal may perform sidelink communication with the first terminal through 2 carriers. The above mainly describes how the first terminal determines the carrier for sending PSFCH and how to determine the actual PSFCH to be sent from the perspective of the first terminal. Similarly, the second terminal can determine which carrier or carriers to use according to the same or similar logic as the first terminal. Receive the PSFCH on.
上文结合图1至图15,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下面结合图16至图20,详细描述本申请的装置实施例。应理解,方法实施例的描述与装置实施例的描述相互对应,因此,未详细描述的部分可以参见前面方法实施例。The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 15 , and the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 16 to FIG. 20 . It should be understood that the descriptions of the method embodiments correspond to the descriptions of the device embodiments, therefore, for parts not described in detail, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
图16是本申请一个实施例提供的终端的结构框图。图16中的终端1600可以为前文提到的第一终端,第一终端为PSSCH的接收端。该终端1600可以包括接收模块1610和确定模块1620。Fig. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal 1600 in FIG. 16 may be the aforementioned first terminal, and the first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH. The terminal 1600 may include a receiving module 1610 and a determining module 1620 .
接收模块1610可用于通过多个载波接收侧行数据。该多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个PSFCH,且该N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠。 The receiving module 1610 can be used to receive sidelink data through multiple carriers. The sidelink data on the multiple carriers correspond to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap.
确定模块1620可用于根据第一信息,从N 1个PSFCH中确定待发送的N 2个PSFCH。N 1和N 2是正整数,并且N 2≤N 1The determining module 1620 may be configured to determine N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information. N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 .
该第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:N 1个PSFCH的优先级;终端1600能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;终端1600发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,终端1600的最大发送功率P 2The first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that the terminal 1600 can transmit simultaneously; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the terminal 1600; or, the terminal The maximum transmission power P 2 of 1600.
可选地,N 2个PSFCH是按照该N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的。 Optionally, the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
可选地,1≤N 2≤N 3;或者,N 2等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。 Optionally, 1≤N 2 ≤N 3 ; or, N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
可选地,N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 3,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给该N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 Optionally, the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 3 , where P 3 represents an average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
可选地,终端1600未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。Optionally, the terminal 1600 is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
可选地,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2,则N 2=N 1,其中,P 4表示在N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if N 1N 3 , and P 4P 2 , then N 2 =N 1 , wherein, P 4 means that in the case that the transmission power of N 1 PSFCHs is all P 1 , the N 1 PSFCH total transmit power.
可选地,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2,则N 2个PSFCH是按照该N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 4表示在该N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if N 1N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 , then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order according to the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 4 means that the N In the case that the transmit power of one PSFCH is all P 1 , N is the total transmit power of 1 PSFCH.
可选地,如果N 1>N 3,N 2个PSFCH是从该N 1个PSFCH中的优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH中选取的。 Optionally, if N 1 >N 3 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
可选地,如果P 5≤P 2,则N 2=N 3,其中,P 5表示在该N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if P 5P 2 , then N 2 =N 3 , where P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
可选地,如果P 5>P 2,则N 2个PSFCH是按照该N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的, 其中,P 5表示在该N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if P 5 >P 2 , then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 5 indicates that the transmit powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all In the case of P 1 , N is the total transmission power of 3 PSFCHs.
可选地,N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000013
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K,如果K存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000014
满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为该至少一个可选值中的最大值;或者,N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000015
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1,如果K存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000016
满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为该至少一个可选值中的最大值。
Optionally, the value of N 2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000013
Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000014
Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or, the value of N2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000015
Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000016
satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
可选地,如果K不存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000017
满足的可选值,则N 2个PSFCH从该N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取,其中,第一优先级为该N 1个PSFCH的优先级中的最高优先级,A表示第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
Alternatively, if K does not exist such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000017
Satisfied optional value, then N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the highest among the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs Priority, A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
可选地,N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 1Optionally, the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
可选地,N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1和P 3中的较小值,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给该N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 Optionally, the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs is the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , where P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
可选地,终端1600被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。Optionally, the terminal 1600 is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
可选地,对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制包括根据下行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。Optionally, performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a sidelink path loss.
可选地,在终端1600被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,终端1600发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1根据下行链路路损和/或侧行链路路损确定。 Optionally, in the case that the terminal 1600 is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH, the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the terminal 1600 is based on the downlink path loss and/or the side link path loss Sure.
可选地,多个载波是终端1600从C 1个载波中确定出的C 2个载波,该C 1个载波的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且该多个PSFCH在时域上重叠,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示终端1600能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 Optionally, the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the terminal 1600 from the C 1 carriers, the sidelink data of the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, where , C 2 ≤ C 3 < C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers that the terminal 1600 can transmit sidelink data at the same time.
可选地,C 2个载波是根据多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级选取的。 Optionally, the C 2 carriers are selected according to priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs.
可选地,C 2个载波是根据多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,该目标PSFCH包括C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 Optionally, the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
可选地,N 1个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。 Optionally, N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
图17是本申请另一实施例提供的终端的结构框图。图17中的终端1700可以为前文提到的第二终端,第二终端为PSSCH的发送端。该终端1700可以包括发送模块1710和确定模块1720。Fig. 17 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application. The terminal 1700 in FIG. 17 may be the aforementioned second terminal, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH. The terminal 1700 may include a sending module 1710 and a determining module 1720 .
发送模块1710可用于通过多个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据。该多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个PSFCH,且该述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠。 The sending module 1710 may be configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers. The sidelink data on the multiple carriers correspond to N 1 PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap.
确定模块1720可用于根据第一信息,从N 1个PSFCH中确定待接收的N 2个PSFCH。N 1和N 2是正整数,且N 2≤N 1The determining module 1720 may be configured to determine N 2 PSFCHs to be received from N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information. N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 .
该第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:N 1个PSFCH的优先级;第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3;第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者,第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The first information includes at least one of the following information: the priority of N 1 PSFCHs; the number N 3 of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously by the first terminal; the maximum transmission power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or , the maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
可选地,N 2个PSFCH是按照该N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的。 Optionally, the N 2 PSFCHs are selected according to the priority order of the N 1 PSFCHs from high to low.
可选地,1≤N 2≤N 3;或者,N 2等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。 Optionally, 1≤N 2 ≤N 3 ; or, N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
可选地,N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 3,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给该N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 Optionally, the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 3 , where P 3 represents an average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
可选地,第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。Optionally, the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
可选地,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2,则N 2=N 1,其中,P 4表示在N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if N 1N 3 , and P 4P 2 , then N 2 =N 1 , wherein, P 4 means that in the case that the transmission power of N 1 PSFCHs is all P 1 , the N 1 PSFCH total transmit power.
可选地,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2,则N 2个PSFCH是按照该N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 4表示在该N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if N 1N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 , then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order according to the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 4 means that the N In the case that the transmit power of 1 PSFCH is all P 1 , N is the total transmit power of 1 PSFCH.
可选地,如果N 1>N 3,N 2个PSFCH是从该N 1个PSFCH中的优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH中选取的。 Optionally, if N 1 >N 3 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
可选地,如果P 5≤P 2,则N 2=N 3,其中,P 5表示在该N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if P 5P 2 , then N 2 =N 3 , where P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
可选地,如果P 5>P 2,则N 2个PSFCH是按照该N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 5表示在该N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 Optionally, if P 5 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, where P 5 indicates that the transmit powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are equal to In the case of P 1 , N is the total transmission power of 3 PSFCHs.
可选地,N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000018
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K,如果K存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000019
满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为该至少一个可选值中的最大值;或者,N 2的取值满足
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000020
其中,M i表示N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1,如果K存在使 得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000021
满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为该至少一个可选值中的最大值。
Optionally, the value of N 2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000018
Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000019
Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or, the value of N2 satisfies
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000020
Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000021
satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
可选地,如果K不存在使得
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000022
满足的可选值,则N 2个PSFCH从该N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取,其中,第一优先级为该N 1个PSFCH的优先级中的最高优先级,A表示第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
Alternatively, if K does not exist such that
Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-000022
Satisfied optional value, then N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the highest among the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs Priority, A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
可选地,N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 1Optionally, the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
可选地,N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1和P 3中的较小值,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给该N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 Optionally, the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs is the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , where P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly allocated to the N 2 PSFCHs.
可选地,第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。Optionally, the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
可选地,对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制包括根据下行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。Optionally, performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to a sidelink path loss.
可选地,在第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1根据下行链路路损和/或侧行链路路损确定。 Optionally, in the case where the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the PSFCH transmit power, the maximum transmit power P1 of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal is based on the downlink path loss and/or sidelink Road damage is determined.
可选地,多个载波是第一终端从C 1个载波中确定出的C 2个载波,该C 1个载波的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且该多个PSFCH在时域上重叠,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 Optionally, the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers, the sidelink data of the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, Wherein, C 2 ≤ C 3 <C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
可选地,C 2个载波是根据多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级选取的。 Optionally, the C 2 carriers are selected according to priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs.
可选地,C 2个载波是根据多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,该目标PSFCH包括C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 Optionally, the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
可选地,N 1个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。 Optionally, N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
图18是本申请又一实施例提供的终端的结构框图。图18中的终端1800可以为前文提到的第一终端,第一终端为PSSCH的接收端。该终端1800可以包括接收模块1810和确定模块1820。Fig. 18 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application. The terminal 1800 in FIG. 18 may be the aforementioned first terminal, and the first terminal is the receiving end of the PSSCH. The terminal 1800 may include a receiving module 1810 and a determining module 1820 .
接收模块1810可用于通过C 1个载波接收侧行数据。C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且该多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠。 The receiving module 1810 may be configured to receive sidelink data through C 1 carriers. The sidelink data on C1 carrier corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap.
确定模块1820可用于根据多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从C 1个载波中确定C 2个载波。C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示终端1800能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 The determining module 1820 may be configured to determine C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs. C 2 ≤ C 3 < C 1 , C 3 represents the number of carriers that the terminal 1800 can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
可选地,C 2个载波是根据多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,该目标PSFCH包括C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 Optionally, the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
可选地,多个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。Optionally, multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
图19是本申请又一实施例提供的终端的结构框图。图19中的终端1900可以为前文提到的第二终端,第二终端为PSSCH的发送端。该终端1900可以包括发送模块1910和确定模块1920。Fig. 19 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application. The terminal 1900 in FIG. 19 may be the aforementioned second terminal, and the second terminal is the sending end of the PSSCH. The terminal 1900 may include a sending module 1910 and a determining module 1920 .
发送模块1910用于通过C 1个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据。C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且该多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠。 The sending module 1910 is configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers. The sidelink data on C1 carrier corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap.
确定模块1920用于根据多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从C 1个载波确定C 2个载波。C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 The determining module 1920 is configured to determine C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs. C 2C 3 < C 1 , where C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data.
可选地,C 2个载波是根据多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,该目标PSFCH包括C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 Optionally, the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs among the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes the PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to each carrier in the C 1 carriers.
可选地,多个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。Optionally, multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
图20是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图。图20中的虚线表示该单元或模块为可选的。该装置2000可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法。装置2000可以是芯片或终端。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application. The dashed line in Figure 20 indicates that the unit or module is optional. The apparatus 2000 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The device 2000 may be a chip or a terminal.
装置2000可以包括一个或多个处理器2010。该处理器2010可支持装置2000实现前文方法实施例所描述的方法。该处理器2010可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器。例如,该处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU)。或者,该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。Apparatus 2000 may include one or more processors 2010 . The processor 2010 can support the device 2000 to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The processor 2010 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor. For example, the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU). Alternatively, the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits, ASICs), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate arrays, FPGAs) Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
装置2000还可以包括一个或多个存储器2020。存储器2020上存储有程序,该程序可以被处理器2010执行,使得处理器2010执行前文方法实施例所描述的方法。存储器2020可以独立于处理器2010也可以集成在处理器2010中。Apparatus 2000 may also include one or more memories 2020 . A program is stored in the memory 2020, and the program can be executed by the processor 2010, so that the processor 2010 executes the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The memory 2020 may be independent from the processor 2010 or may be integrated in the processor 2010 .
装置2000还可以包括收发器2030。处理器2010可以通过收发器2030与其他设备或芯片进行通信。例如,处理器2010可以通过收发器2030与其他设备或芯片进行数据收发。The apparatus 2000 may also include a transceiver 2030 . The processor 2010 can communicate with other devices or chips through the transceiver 2030 . For example, the processor 2010 may send and receive data with other devices or chips through the transceiver 2030 .
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序。该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本 申请实施例提供的终端中,并且该程序使得计算机执行本申请各个实施例中的由终端执行的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing programs. The computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program causes the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal in the various embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品。该计算机程序产品包括程序。该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例提供的终端中,并且该程序使得计算机执行本申请各个实施例中的由终端执行的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes programs. The computer program product can be applied to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the program causes the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal in the various embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序。该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例提供的终端中,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请各个实施例中的由终端执行的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program. The computer program can be applied to the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the methods performed by the terminal in the various embodiments of the present application.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B according to A does not mean determining B only according to A, and B may also be determined according to A and/or other information.
在本申请实施例中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In this embodiment of the application, the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is instructed, configures and is configured, etc. relation.
本申请实施例中,“预定义”或“预配置”可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预定义可以是指协议中定义的。In this embodiment of the application, "predefined" or "preconfigured" can be realized by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices). The application does not limit its specific implementation. For example, pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.
本申请实施例中,所述“协议”可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议,本申请对此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, which is not limited in the present application.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够读取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字通用光盘(digital video disc,DVD))或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be read by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium, (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital versatile disc (digital video disc, DVD)) or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD) )wait.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (106)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising:
    第一终端通过多个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; The first terminal receives sidelink data through multiple carriers, where the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap;
    所述第一终端根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待发送的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,并且N 2≤N 1The first terminal determines N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, where N 1 and N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 ;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
    所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级; The priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs;
    所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3The number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously;
    所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者, The maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or,
    所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的。 The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the N 2 PSFCHs are selected according to the order of priority of the N 1 PSFCHs from high to low.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,1≤N 2≤N 3;或者,N 2等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。 The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, 1≤N 2 ≤N 3 ; or, N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 3,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are equal to P 3 , wherein P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs value.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的总发送功率小于或等于所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The method according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that the total transmission power of the N 2 PSFCHs is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The method according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2,则N 2=N 1,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 1, wherein if N 1N 3 , and P 4P 2 , then N 2 =N 1 , where P 4 means that the transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs is equal to In the case of P 1 , the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 1, wherein, if N 1N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are prioritized from high to low according to the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs selected sequentially, where P 4 represents the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 1 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,如果N 1>N 3,所述N 2个PSFCH是从所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH中选取的。 The method according to claim 1, wherein if N 1 >N 3 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,如果P 5≤P 2,则N 2=N 3,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, if P 5P 2 , then N 2 =N 3 , where P 5 means that when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 , Total transmit power of the N 3 PSFCHs.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,如果P 5>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 9, wherein, if P 5 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order according to the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein, P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  12. 根据权利要求8或11所述的方法,其特征在于,N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100001
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100002
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值;或者,
    The method according to claim 8 or 11, wherein the value of N2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100001
    Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100002
    Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or,
    N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100003
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100004
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值。
    The value of N 2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100003
    Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100004
    satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,如果K不存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100006
    满足的可选值,则所述N 2个PSFCH从所述N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取,其中,所述第一优先级为所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级中的最高优先级,A表示所述第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
    The method of claim 12, wherein if K does not exist such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100006
    satisfies the optional value, then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the N 1 PSFCHs The highest priority among the priorities, A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
  14. 根据权利要求7或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 1The method according to claim 7 or 10, characterized in that the transmission powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
  15. 根据权利要求8和11-13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1和P 3中的较小值,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The method according to any one of claims 8 and 11-13, wherein the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , wherein P 3 means that P 2 is an average value obtained after being evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  16. 根据权利要求7-15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The method according to any one of claims 7-15, wherein the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制包括根据下行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The method according to claim 16, wherein the performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the sidelink The path loss performs power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1根据所述下行链路路损和/或所述侧行链路路损确定。 The method according to claim 17, wherein when the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the PSFCH transmission power, the maximum transmission power P of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal is 1 Determine according to the downlink path loss and/or the side link path loss.
  19. 根据权利要求1-18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个载波是所述第一终端从C 1个载波中确定出的C 2个载波,所述C 1个载波的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH在时域上重叠,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 The method according to any one of claims 1-18, wherein the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers, and the C 1 carriers The sidelink data corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, where C 2 ≤ C 3 <C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data .
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级选取的。 The method according to claim 19, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The method according to claim 20, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  22. 根据权利要求1-21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 1个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。 The method according to any one of claims 1-21, wherein the N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  23. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising:
    第二终端通过多个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; The second terminal sends sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers, where the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCH overlapping;
    所述第二终端根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待接收的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,且N 2≤N 1The second terminal determines N 2 PSFCHs to be received from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 ;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
    所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级; The priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs;
    所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3The number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously;
    所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者, The maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or,
    所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的。 The method according to claim 23, wherein the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,1≤N 2≤N 3;或者,N 2等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。 The method according to claim 24, characterized in that, 1≤N2≤N3 ; or , N2 is equal to the smaller value of N1 and N3 .
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 3,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The method according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs is equal to P 3 , wherein P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs value.
  27. 根据权利要求24-26中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的总发送功率小于或等于所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The method according to any one of claims 24-26, characterized in that the total transmission power of the N 2 PSFCHs is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  28. 根据权利要求24-27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The method according to any one of claims 24-27, wherein the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  29. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2,则N 2=N 1,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 23, wherein if N 1 ≤ N 3 , and P 4P 2 , then N 2 =N 1 , where P 4 represents that the transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs is equal to In the case of P 1 , the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  30. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 23, wherein, if N 1 ≤ N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are ranked from high to low according to the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs selected sequentially, where P 4 represents the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 1 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  31. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,如果N 1>N 3,所述N 2个PSFCH是从所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH中选取的。 The method according to claim 23, wherein if N 1 >N 3 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,如果P 5≤P 2,则N 2=N 3,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 31, wherein, if P 5P 2 , then N 2 =N 3 , where P 5 means that when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 , Total transmit power of the N 3 PSFCHs.
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,如果P 5>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The method according to claim 31, wherein, if P 5 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected according to the order of priority of the N 1 PSFCHs from high to low, wherein, P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  34. 根据权利要求30或33所述的方法,其特征在于,N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100007
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100008
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值;或者,
    The method according to claim 30 or 33, wherein the value of N2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100007
    Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100008
    Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or,
    N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100009
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100010
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值。
    The value of N 2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100009
    Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100010
    satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,如果K不存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100011
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100012
    满足的可选值,则所述N 2个PSFCH从所述N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选 取,其中,所述第一优先级为所述N 1个PSFCH中的最高优先级,A表示所述第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
    The method of claim 34, wherein if K does not exist such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100011
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100012
    satisfies the optional value, then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the N 1 PSFCHs The highest priority in A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
  36. 根据权利要求29或32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 1The method according to claim 29 or 32, wherein the transmission powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
  37. 根据权利要求30和33-35中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1和P 3中的较小值,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The method according to any one of claims 30 and 33-35, wherein the transmission powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , wherein P 3 means that P 2 is an average value obtained after being evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  38. 根据权利要求29-37中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The method according to any one of claims 29-37, wherein the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制包括根据下行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The method according to claim 38, wherein the performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the sidelink The path loss performs power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1根据所述下行链路路损和/或所述侧行链路路损确定。 The method according to claim 39, wherein when the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the PSFCH transmission power, the maximum transmission power P of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal is 1 Determine according to the downlink path loss and/or the side link path loss.
  41. 根据权利要求23-40中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个载波是所述第一终端从C 1个载波中确定出的C 2个载波,所述C 2个载波的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,所述多个PSFCH在时域上重叠,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据的发送的载波的数量。 The method according to any one of claims 23-40, wherein the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers, and the C 2 carriers The sidelink data corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, where C 2 ≤ C 3 <C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers on which the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data quantity.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级选取的。 The method according to claim 41, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The method according to claim 42, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  44. 根据权利要求23-43中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N 1个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。 The method according to any one of claims 23-43, wherein the N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  45. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising:
    第一终端通过C 1个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; The first terminal receives sidelink data through C 1 carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap;
    所述第一终端根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波中确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 The first terminal determines C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs, where C 2 ≤ C 3 < C 1 , C 3 means that the first The number of carriers that a terminal can transmit sidelink data at the same time.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The method according to claim 45, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  47. 根据权利要求45或46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。The method according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  48. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for wireless communication, comprising:
    第二终端通过C 1个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; The second terminal sends sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlapping;
    所述第二终端根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 The second terminal determines C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, where C 2C 3 < C 1 , and C 3 indicates that the first The number of carriers that the terminal can transmit sidelink data at the same time.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The method according to claim 48, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  50. 根据权利要求48或49所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。The method according to claim 48 or 49, wherein the multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  51. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端为第一终端,所述第一终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal is a first terminal, and the first terminal includes:
    接收模块,用于通过多个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; A receiving module, configured to receive sidelink data through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers corresponds to N 1 physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time domain positions of the N 1 PSFCHs overlap;
    确定模块,用于根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待发送的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所述N 2是正整数,并且N 2≤N 1A determining module, configured to determine N 2 PSFCHs to be sent from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 ;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
    所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级; The priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs;
    所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3The number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously;
    所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者, The maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or,
    所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的。 The terminal according to claim 51, wherein the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的终端,其特征在于,1≤N 2≤N 3;或者,N 2等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。 The terminal according to claim 52, wherein 1≤N 2 ≤N 3 ; or, N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
  54. 根据权利要求52或53所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 3, 其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The terminal according to claim 52 or 53, wherein the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 3 , where P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs value.
  55. 根据权利要求52-54中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的总发送功率小于或等于所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The terminal according to any one of claims 52-54, wherein the total transmission power of the N 2 PSFCHs is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  56. 根据权利要求52-55中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The terminal according to any one of claims 52-55, wherein the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  57. 根据权利要求51所述的终端,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2,则N 2=N 1,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 51, wherein, if N 1N 3 , and P 4P 2 , then N 2 =N 1 , where P 4 means that the transmit power of the N 1 PSFCHs is equal to In the case of P 1 , the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  58. 根据权利要求51所述的终端,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 51, wherein if N 1 ≤ N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are prioritized from high to low according to the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs selected sequentially, where P 4 represents the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 1 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  59. 根据权利要求51所述的终端,其特征在于,如果N 1>N 3,所述N 2个PSFCH是从所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH中选取的。 The terminal according to claim 51, wherein if N 1 >N 3 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的终端,其特征在于,如果P 5≤P 2,则N 2=N 3,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 59, wherein if P 5P 2 , then N 2 =N 3 , where P 5 means that when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 , Total transmit power of the N 3 PSFCHs.
  61. 根据权利要求59所述的终端,其特征在于,如果P 5>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 59, wherein if P 5 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected according to the order of priority of the N 1 PSFCHs from high to low, where P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  62. 根据权利要求58或61所述的终端,其特征在于,N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100013
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100014
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值;或者,
    The terminal according to claim 58 or 61, wherein the value of N2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100013
    Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100014
    Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or,
    N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100015
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100016
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值。
    The value of N 2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100015
    Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100016
    satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的终端,其特征在于,如果K不存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100017
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100018
    满足的可选值,则所述N 2个PSFCH从所述N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取,其中,所述第一优先级为所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级中的最高优先级,A表示所述第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
    The terminal according to claim 62, wherein if K does not exist such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100017
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100018
    satisfies the optional value, then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the N 1 PSFCHs The highest priority among the priorities, A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
  64. 根据权利要求57或60所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 1The terminal according to claim 57 or 60, wherein the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
  65. 根据权利要求58和61-63中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1和P 3中的较小值,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The terminal according to any one of claims 58 and 61-63, wherein the transmission powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , wherein P 3 means that P 2 is an average value obtained after being evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  66. 根据权利要求57-65中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The terminal according to any one of claims 57-65, wherein the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的终端,其特征在于,所述对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制包括根据下行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The terminal according to claim 66, wherein the performing power control on the PSFCH transmission power includes performing power control on the PSFCH transmission power according to the downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the PSFCH transmission power according to the sidelink The path loss performs power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的终端,其特征在于,在所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1根据所述下行链路路损和/或所述侧行链路路损确定。 The terminal according to claim 67, wherein when the first terminal is configured to perform power control on the PSFCH transmission power, the maximum transmission power P of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal is 1 Determine according to the downlink path loss and/or the side link path loss.
  69. 根据权利要求51-68中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述多个载波是所述第一终端从C 1个载波中确定出的C 2个载波,所述C 1个载波的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH在时域上重叠,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 The terminal according to any one of claims 51-68, wherein the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers, and the C 1 carriers The sidelink data corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, where C 2 ≤ C 3 <C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers that the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data .
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的终端,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级选取的。 The terminal according to claim 69, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs.
  71. 根据权利要求70所述的终端,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The terminal according to claim 70, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  72. 根据权利要求51-71中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 1个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。 The terminal according to any one of claims 51-71, wherein the N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  73. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端为第二终端,所述第二终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal is a second terminal, and the second terminal includes:
    发送模块,用于通过多个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述多个载波上的侧行数据对应N 1个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述N 1个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; A sending module, configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through multiple carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the multiple carriers correspond to N 1 physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time of the N 1 PSFCH domain location overlap;
    确定模块,用于根据第一信息,从所述N 1个PSFCH中确定待接收的N 2个PSFCH,所述N 1和所 述N 2是正整数,且N 2≤N 1A determination module, configured to determine N 2 PSFCHs to be received from the N 1 PSFCHs according to the first information, the N 1 and the N 2 are positive integers, and N 2N 1 ;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following information:
    所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级; The priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs;
    所述第一终端能够同时发送的PSFCH的数量N 3The number N 3 of PSFCHs that the first terminal can send simultaneously;
    所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1;或者, The maximum transmit power P 1 of each PSFCH sent by the first terminal; or,
    所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The maximum transmit power P 2 of the first terminal.
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的。 The terminal according to claim 73, wherein the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  75. 根据权利要求74所述的终端,其特征在于,1≤N 2≤N 3;或者,N 2等于N 1和N 3中的较小值。 The terminal according to claim 74, wherein 1≤N 2 ≤N 3 ; or, N 2 is equal to the smaller value of N 1 and N 3 .
  76. 根据权利要求74或75所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 3,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The terminal according to claim 74 or 75, wherein the transmit power of the N 2 PSFCHs is equal to P 3 , where P 3 represents the average value obtained after P 2 is evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs value.
  77. 根据权利要求74-76中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的总发送功率小于或等于所述第一终端的最大发送功率P 2The terminal according to any one of claims 74-76, wherein the total transmission power of the N 2 PSFCHs is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power P 2 of the first terminal.
  78. 根据权利要求74-77中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一终端未被配置对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The terminal according to any one of claims 74-77, wherein the first terminal is not configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  79. 根据权利要求73所述的终端,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4≤P 2,则N 2=N 1,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 73, wherein if N 1N 3 , and P 4P 2 , then N 2 =N 1 , where P 4 means that the transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs is equal to In the case of P 1 , the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs.
  80. 根据权利要求73所述的终端,其特征在于,如果N 1≤N 3,且P 4>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 4表示在所述N 1个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 1个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 73, wherein if N 1 ≤ N 3 , and P 4 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are prioritized from high to low according to the priorities of the N 1 PSFCHs selected sequentially, where P 4 represents the total transmission power of the N 1 PSFCHs under the condition that the transmission powers of the N 1 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  81. 根据权利要求73所述的终端,其特征在于,如果N 1>N 3,所述N 2个PSFCH是从所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级最高的N 3个PSFCH中选取的。 The terminal according to claim 73, wherein if N 1 >N 3 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the N 3 PSFCHs with the highest priority among the N 1 PSFCHs.
  82. 根据权利要求81所述的终端,其特征在于,如果P 5≤P 2,则N 2=N 3,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 81, characterized in that, if P 5P 2 , then N 2 =N 3 , where P 5 means that when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 , Total transmit power of the N 3 PSFCHs.
  83. 根据权利要求81所述的终端,其特征在于,如果P 5>P 2,则所述N 2个PSFCH是按照所述N 1个PSFCH的优先级由高到低的顺序选取的,其中,P 5表示在所述N 3个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1的情况下,所述N 3个PSFCH的总发送功率。 The terminal according to claim 81, wherein if P 5 >P 2 , the N 2 PSFCHs are selected in descending order of the priority of the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein, P 5 represents the total transmission power of the N 3 PSFCHs when the transmission powers of the N 3 PSFCHs are all P 1 .
  84. 根据权利要求80或83所述的终端,其特征在于,N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100019
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从1至K,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100020
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值;或者,
    The terminal according to claim 80 or 83, wherein the value of N2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100019
    Wherein, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 1 to K, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100020
    Satisfied at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value; or,
    N 2的取值满足
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100021
    其中,M i表示所述N 1个PSFCH中的优先级i对应的PSFCH的数量,i的取值从0至K-1,如果K存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100022
    满足的至少一个可选值,则K的取值为所述至少一个可选值中的最大值。
    The value of N 2 satisfies
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100021
    Among them, M i represents the number of PSFCHs corresponding to priority i among the N 1 PSFCHs, and the value of i is from 0 to K-1, if K exists such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100022
    satisfies at least one optional value, then the value of K is the maximum value of the at least one optional value.
  85. 根据权利要求84所述的终端,其特征在于,如果K不存在使得
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100023
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100024
    满足的可选值,则所述N 2个PSFCH从所述N 1个PSFCH中的与第一优先级对应的A个PSFCH中选取,其中,所述第一优先级为所述N 1个PSFCH中的最高优先级,A表示所述第一优先级对应的PSFCH的数量。
    The terminal according to claim 84, wherein if K does not exist such that
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100023
    Figure PCTCN2021124226-appb-100024
    satisfies the optional value, then the N 2 PSFCHs are selected from the A PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority among the N 1 PSFCHs, wherein the first priority is the N 1 PSFCHs The highest priority in A indicates the number of PSFCHs corresponding to the first priority.
  86. 根据权利要求79或82所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均等于P 1The terminal according to claim 79 or 82, wherein the transmit powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are all equal to P 1 .
  87. 根据权利要求80和83-85中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 2个PSFCH的发送功率均为P 1和P 3中的较小值,其中,P 3表示将P 2平均分配给所述N 2个PSFCH之后得到的平均值。 The terminal according to any one of claims 80 and 83-85, wherein the transmission powers of the N 2 PSFCHs are the smaller value of P 1 and P 3 , wherein P 3 means that P 2 is an average value obtained after being evenly distributed to the N 2 PSFCHs.
  88. 根据权利要求79-87中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The terminal according to any one of claims 79-87, wherein the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power.
  89. 根据权利要求88所述的终端,其特征在于,所述对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制包括根据下行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制,和/或,根据侧行链路路损对所述PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制。The terminal according to claim 88, wherein the performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH includes performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the downlink path loss, and/or performing power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH according to the sidelink The path loss performs power control on the transmit power of the PSFCH.
  90. 根据权利要求89所述的终端,其特征在于,在所述第一终端被配置了对PSFCH的发送功率进行功率控制的情况下,所述第一终端发送的每个PSFCH的最大发送功率P 1根据所述下行链路路损和/或所述侧行链路路损确定。 The terminal according to claim 89, wherein when the first terminal is configured to perform power control on PSFCH transmission power, the maximum transmission power P of each PSFCH transmitted by the first terminal is 1 Determine according to the downlink path loss and/or the side link path loss.
  91. 根据权利要求73-90中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述多个载波是所述第一终端从C 1个载波中确定出的C 2个载波,所述C 2个载波的侧行数据对应多个PSFCH,所述多个PSFCH在时域上重叠,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据的发送的载波的数量。 The terminal according to any one of claims 73-90, wherein the multiple carriers are C 2 carriers determined by the first terminal from the C 1 carriers, and the C 2 carriers The sidelink data corresponds to multiple PSFCHs, and the multiple PSFCHs overlap in the time domain, where C 2 ≤ C 3 <C 1 , and C 3 represents the number of carriers on which the first terminal can simultaneously transmit sidelink data quantity.
  92. 根据权利要求91所述的终端,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级选取的。 The terminal according to claim 91, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to priorities of at least some PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs.
  93. 根据权利要求92所述的终端,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The terminal according to claim 92, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  94. 根据权利要求73-93中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述N 1个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。 The terminal according to any one of claims 73-93, wherein the N 1 PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  95. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端为第一终端,所述第一终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal is a first terminal, and the first terminal includes:
    接收模块,用于通过C 1个载波接收侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; A receiving module, configured to receive sidelink data through C 1 carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers corresponds to multiple physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the time domain positions of the multiple PSFCHs overlap;
    确定模块,用于根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波中确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 A determining module, configured to determine C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, where C 2C 3 < C 1 , and C 3 represents the first The number of carriers that a terminal can transmit sidelink data at the same time.
  96. 根据权利要求95所述的终端,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The terminal according to claim 95, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the multiple PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  97. 根据权利要求95或96所述的终端,其特征在于,所述多个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。The terminal according to claim 95 or 96, wherein the multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  98. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端为第二终端,所述第二终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal is a second terminal, and the second terminal includes:
    发送模块,用于通过C 1个载波向第一终端发送侧行数据,其中,所述C 1个载波上的侧行数据对应多个物理侧行反馈信道PSFCH,且所述多个PSFCH的时域位置重叠; A sending module, configured to send sidelink data to the first terminal through C 1 carriers, wherein the sidelink data on the C 1 carriers correspond to multiple physical sidelink feedback channels PSFCH, and the timing of the multiple PSFCHs domain location overlap;
    确定模块,用于根据所述多个PSFCH中的至少部分PSFCH的优先级从所述C 1个载波确定C 2个载波,其中,C 2≤C 3<C 1,C 3表示所述第一终端能够同时进行侧行数据发送的载波数量。 A determining module, configured to determine C 2 carriers from the C 1 carriers according to the priorities of at least some of the PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, where C 2C 3 < C 1 , and C 3 represents the first The number of carriers that the terminal can transmit sidelink data at the same time.
  99. 根据权利要求98所述的终端,其特征在于,所述C 2个载波是根据所述多个PSFCH中的目标PSFCH的优先级选取的,所述目标PSFCH包括所述C 1个载波中的每个载波对应的优先级最高的PSFCH。 The terminal according to claim 98, wherein the C 2 carriers are selected according to the priorities of target PSFCHs in the plurality of PSFCHs, and the target PSFCH includes each of the C 1 carriers The PSFCH with the highest priority corresponding to the carriers.
  100. 根据权利要求98或99所述的终端,其特征在于,所述多个PSFCH位于同一时隙或同一符号。The terminal according to claim 98 or 99, wherein the multiple PSFCHs are located in the same time slot or the same symbol.
  101. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序,以执行如权利要求1-50中任一项所述的方法。A terminal, characterized by comprising a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to call the program in the memory to execute the method described in any one of claims 1-50 method.
  102. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器中调用程序,以执行如权利要求1-50中任一项所述的方法。An apparatus, characterized by comprising a processor, configured to call a program from a memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-50.
  103. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器调用程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1-50中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising a processor, configured to call a program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1-50.
  104. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其上存储有程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-50中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored thereon, and the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-50.
  105. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括程序,所述程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-50中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising a program, the program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-50.
  106. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-50中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-50.
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