WO2023051397A1 - Resource configuration method and apparatus - Google Patents

Resource configuration method and apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023051397A1
WO2023051397A1 PCT/CN2022/120837 CN2022120837W WO2023051397A1 WO 2023051397 A1 WO2023051397 A1 WO 2023051397A1 CN 2022120837 W CN2022120837 W CN 2022120837W WO 2023051397 A1 WO2023051397 A1 WO 2023051397A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bwp
resource
random access
terminal device
pucch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/120837
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯海龙
金哲
余政
温容慧
孙欢
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023051397A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023051397A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource configuration method and device.
  • the bandwidth capabilities of terminal devices in the new air interface (new radio, NR) of the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) communication system are different.
  • Some terminal devices can support the entire carrier bandwidth, which can be called ordinary terminal devices; some terminal devices can support bandwidth capabilities smaller than the carrier bandwidth, and can be called narrowband terminal devices.
  • the mobile communication standardization organization 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Third Generation Partnership Project
  • RedCap's terminal equipment is to reduce the channel bandwidth of the terminal equipment, which can also be understood as reducing the bandwidth capability of the terminal equipment.
  • Rel-16 stipulates that the bandwidth capability of RedCap's NR terminal equipment in the frequency range 1 (frequency range 1, FR1) band is 20MHz, which is much lower than the 100MHz bandwidth capability of NR enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) terminal equipment.
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • Uplink resources include physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH) and physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink share channel, PUSCH). Other resources except PUCCH resources PUSCH can be allocated.
  • PUCCH resources are generally configured at edge positions of a part of the bandwidth (bandwidth part, BWP) supported by the terminal device.
  • the PUCCH resource of the common terminal equipment will be at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, as shown in the edge of the 100 MHz carrier bandwidth in FIG. 1 , as shown by the dotted shaded part. Since the bandwidth capability supported by the narrowband terminal equipment is smaller than the carrier bandwidth, the PUCCH resources of the narrowband terminal equipment may be distributed at non-edge positions of the carrier bandwidth, as shown in the white background part in FIG. 1 . This will cause the available PUSCH resources to be discontinuous, that is, the PUSCH resources are fragmented, and the PUSCH resources are shown in the oblique shaded part in FIG. 1 .
  • a terminal device For a terminal device that does not support discontinuous resource allocation, it can only be allocated fragmented PUSCH resources, which will cause a serious drop in the uplink rate, especially the peak rate, of the terminal device.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and device for improving the uplink rate of common terminal equipment.
  • a method for configuring resources is provided, and the execution subject of the method may be a terminal device, or may be a chip applied in the terminal device.
  • the following description is made by taking the execution subject as a terminal device as an example.
  • the method can be realized through the following steps: the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device.
  • the first random access message includes configuration information of the first partial bandwidth BWP and the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first BWP.
  • the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, shifted from the boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, where N is a non-negative integer; the terminal device uses the first PUCCH resource Send the PUCCH to the network device.
  • the first BWP may be a part of the carrier bandwidth, which may be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP may coincide with the edge of the carrier bandwidth, or be located near the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP
  • the edges may be spaced by N resource blocks from the edges of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the difference between the end position in the frequency domain of the first BWP and the start position in the frequency domain of the first BWP is the bandwidth occupied by the first BWP.
  • the position offset by N resource blocks in the low frequency direction may refer to the position where the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is offset by N resource blocks from the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the high frequency direction, or the frequency domain of the first BWP
  • the domain end position is a position offset by N resource blocks from the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the low frequency direction.
  • N 0
  • the frequency domain start position of the first BWP is aligned with the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth
  • the frequency domain end position of the first BWP is aligned with the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the first random access message is any one of the following messages: a conflict resolution message, a radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, an RRC connection re-establishment message or an RRC connection recovery message.
  • the terminal device before the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device, the terminal device sends the second random access message to the network device through the second BWP.
  • the second BWP can be configured in SIB1.
  • the second random access message is sent by using the second BWP configured in SIB1, and the second BWP may not be limited to the edge of the carrier bandwidth, which can ensure flexible configuration of parameters required in the random access process.
  • no PUCCH resources are configured on the second BWP. Because the first PUCCH resource for transmitting the PUCCH is configured in the first BWP. In this manner, no PUCCH resources may be configured on the second BWP, that is, the purpose of reducing the configuration complexity of the second BWP can be achieved.
  • the second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  • the existing SIB1 signaling design may not be changed, thereby reducing design complexity and achieving the purpose of saving power consumption.
  • the terminal device performs resource switching based on a predefined method, and the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource Switch to the first PUCCH resource.
  • the terminal device performs resource switching based on the indication information, and the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource is the first PUCCH resource. It can explicitly indicate the switching action of BWP and PUCCH resources.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device, it may be implemented in the following manner: after receiving the first random access message, the terminal device After the first duration (for example, the first duration is not less than 10 milliseconds), use the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device, and the first duration is based on the terminal device processing the first random The time to access the message is determined.
  • the first duration for example, the first duration is not less than 10 milliseconds
  • a method for resource configuration is provided, and the execution subject of the method may be a network device, or may be a chip applied in the network device.
  • the following description is made by taking the execution subject as an example of a network device.
  • the method may be implemented through the following steps: the network device sends a first random access message to the terminal device.
  • the first random access message includes a first partial bandwidth BWP and configuration information of a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first BWP.
  • the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, at a position offset by N resource blocks from the boundary of the carrier bandwidth toward a high frequency direction or toward a low frequency direction, where N is a non-negative integer.
  • the network device receives the PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource.
  • the first BWP may be a part of the carrier bandwidth, which may be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP may coincide with the edge of the carrier bandwidth, or be located near the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP
  • the edges may be spaced by N resource blocks from the edges of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the difference between the end position in the frequency domain of the first BWP and the start position in the frequency domain of the first BWP is the bandwidth occupied by the first BWP.
  • the position offset by N resource blocks in the low frequency direction may refer to the position where the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is offset by N resource blocks from the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the high frequency direction, or the frequency domain of the first BWP
  • the domain end position is a position offset by N resource blocks from the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the low frequency direction.
  • N 0
  • the frequency domain start position of the first BWP is aligned with the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth
  • the frequency domain end position of the first BWP is aligned with the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the first random access message is any one of the following messages: a conflict resolution message, a radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, an RRC connection re-establishment message or an RRC connection recovery message.
  • the network device before the network device sends the first random access message to the terminal device, the network device receives the second random access message from the terminal device through the second BWP.
  • no PUCCH resources are configured on the second BWP.
  • the second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  • the first random access message further includes indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform resource switching, and the resource switching includes switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, the resource switching may further include switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
  • a communication device in a third aspect, is provided, and the device may be a terminal device, or may be a component (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) located in the terminal device.
  • the device has the function of implementing the first aspect and the method in any possible design of the first aspect.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware.
  • Hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the device may include a processing module and a transceiver module. Exemplarily: the processing module is used to call the transceiver module to send a signal to the network device or receive a signal from the network device.
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive a first random access message from a network device, wherein the first random access message includes configuration information of a first partial bandwidth BWP and a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource Located in the first BWP, the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, shifted from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, and the N is a non-negative integer; the transceiver module also It is used to send the PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource. More detailed descriptions of the above-mentioned processing module and the transceiver module can be directly obtained by referring to relevant descriptions in the above-mentioned first aspect. For the beneficial effects of the third aspect and various possible designs, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding part of the first aspect.
  • a communication device in a fourth aspect, is provided, and the device may be a network device, or may be a component (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) located in the network device.
  • the device has the function of realizing the above-mentioned second aspect and the method in any possible design of the second aspect.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware.
  • Hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the device may include a processing module and a transceiver module. Exemplarily: the processing module is used to call the transceiver module to send a signal to the terminal device or receive a signal from the terminal device.
  • the transceiver module is configured to send a first random access message to the terminal device, wherein the first random access message includes configuration information of the first partial bandwidth BWP and the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located at In the first BWP, the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, shifted from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, and the N is a non-negative integer; the transceiver module It is also used to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource. More detailed descriptions of the above-mentioned processing module and the transceiver module can be directly obtained by referring to related descriptions in the above-mentioned second aspect. For the beneficial effects of the fourth aspect and various possible designs, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding part of the second aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes an interface circuit and a processor, and the processor and the interface circuit are coupled to each other.
  • the processor implements the method described in the above first aspect and each possible design of the first aspect through a logic circuit or executing code instructions.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive signals from other communication devices other than the communication device and transmit to the processor or send signals from the processor to other communication devices other than the communication device. It can be understood that the interface circuit may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
  • the communication device may further include a memory for storing instructions executed by the processor, or storing input data required by the processor to execute the instructions, or storing data generated after the processor executes the instructions.
  • the memory may be a physically independent unit, or may be coupled with the processor, or the processor includes the memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes an interface circuit and a processor, and the processor and the interface circuit are coupled to each other.
  • the processor implements the method described in the above second aspect and each possible design of the second aspect through a logic circuit or executing code instructions.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive signals from other communication devices other than the communication device and transmit to the processor or send signals from the processor to other communication devices other than the communication device. It can be understood that the interface circuit may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
  • the communication device may further include a memory for storing instructions executed by the processor, or storing input data required by the processor to execute the instructions, or storing data generated after the processor executes the instructions.
  • the memory may be a physically independent unit, or may be coupled with the processor, or the processor includes the memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program or readable instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program or readable instruction is executed by a communication device, the The methods described in the above aspects or in each possible design of the aspects are executed.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor and may further include a memory.
  • the memory is used to store programs, instructions or codes; the processor is used to execute the programs, instructions or codes stored in the memory, so as to implement the methods described in the above aspects or possible designs of each aspect.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • a computer program product including instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the method described in the first aspect or each possible design of the aspect to be executed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of resource allocation in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4a is one of the schematic diagrams of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4b is the second schematic diagram of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4c is the third schematic diagram of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4d is the fourth schematic diagram of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5a is one of the schematic diagrams of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 5b is the second schematic diagram of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and device, in order to increase the continuous range of configurable PUSCH resources within the carrier bandwidth and avoid the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation.
  • the method and the device are conceived based on the same or similar technology. Since the principle of solving the problem of the method and the device is similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a fourth generation (4th generation, 4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), and can also be applied to a 5G communication system, such as NR, and can also be applied to the future Evolved various communication systems, such as the sixth generation (6th generation, 6G) communication system, or the air-space-sea-ground integrated communication system.
  • 4G fourth generation
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G communication system such as NR
  • 6th generation, 6G communication system or the air-space-sea-ground integrated communication system.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic diagram of a possible network architecture applicable to this embodiment of the present application, including a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 .
  • the terminal device 110 and the network device 120 can communicate through the Uu air interface, and the Uu air interface can be understood as a universal interface between the terminal device and the network device (universal UE to network interface).
  • the transmission of the Uu air interface includes uplink transmission and downlink transmission.
  • uplink transmission means that the terminal device 110 sends uplink information to the network device 120 .
  • the uplink information may include one or more of uplink data information, uplink control information, and reference signal (reference signal, RS).
  • a channel used to transmit uplink information is called an uplink channel, and the uplink channel may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).
  • the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data, and the uplink data may also be referred to as uplink data information.
  • the PUCCH is used to carry uplink control information (uplink control information, UCI) fed back by the terminal equipment.
  • UCI may include channel state information (channel state information, CSI), positive acknowledgment (acknowledgment, ACK)/negative acknowledgment (negative acknowledgment, NACK), etc.
  • downlink transmission means that the network device 120 sends downlink information to the terminal device 110 .
  • the downlink information may include one or more of downlink data information, downlink control information, and downlink reference signals.
  • the downlink reference signal may be a channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS) or a phase tracking reference signal (phase tracking reference signal, PTRS).
  • the channel used to transmit downlink information is called a downlink channel, and the downlink channel can be a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH) or a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH).
  • the PDCCH is used to carry downlink control information (DCI)
  • the PDSCH is used to carry downlink data
  • the downlink data may also be called downlink data information.
  • the network architecture shown in FIG. 2 may further include core network equipment, which is not shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the terminal device 110 may be connected to the network device 120 in a wireless manner, and the network device 120 may be connected to the core network device in a wired or wireless manner.
  • the core network device and the network device 120 may be independent and different physical devices, or the core network device and the network device 120 may be the same physical device, and all/part of the logic of the core network device and the network device 120 is integrated on the physical device Function.
  • the terminal device 110 may be fixed or mobile, which is not limited.
  • the network architecture shown in FIG. 2 may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not limited.
  • the number of terminal devices, network devices and core network devices is not limited.
  • a terminal device may be referred to as a terminal for short, and is also called a user equipment (user equipment, UE), which is a device with a wireless transceiver function.
  • Terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, drones, balloons and satellites, etc.).
  • the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality terminal device, an augmented reality terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in unmanned driving, a wireless terminal device in telemedicine, etc.
  • the device for realizing the function of the terminal may be a terminal device; it may also be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to realize the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the terminal device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the network device may be an access network device, and the access network device may also be called a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, which is a device that provides a wireless communication function for a terminal device.
  • Access network equipment includes, but is not limited to: 5G next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transceiver point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point (transmitting point, TP), the base station in the future mobile communication system or the access point in the WiFi system, etc.
  • the access network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (centralized unit, CU), and/or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or a network
  • the device may be a relay station, a vehicle-mounted device, and a network device in a future evolved PLMN network.
  • a terminal device can communicate with multiple network devices of different technologies.
  • a terminal device can communicate with a network device supporting long term evolution (LTE), or with an access network device supporting 5G, and simultaneously Communicate with LTE-enabled network devices as well as 5G-enabled network devices.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G 5th Generationан ⁇ ество
  • the embodiment of this application is not limited.
  • the device for realizing the function of the network device may be a network device, or a device capable of supporting the network device to realize the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the network device.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the network device as an example for realizing the function of the network device.
  • the involved terminal devices may include narrowband terminal devices and broadband terminal devices.
  • the narrowband terminal device may refer to a terminal device whose supported bandwidth is smaller than the carrier bandwidth, for example, a RedCap terminal device in NR or a terminal device in narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT).
  • Broadband terminal devices can also be called ordinary terminal devices, which refer to terminal devices that support the bandwidth capability of the carrier bandwidth, for example, eMBB devices in NR, or ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) in NR equipment. It can be understood that the present application can also be applied in any of the following scenarios: the bandwidth supported by the broadband terminal device is greater than the bandwidth supported by the narrowband terminal device.
  • the RedCap terminal device is a reduced-capacity NR device, which is mainly used in scenarios such as industrial wireless sensing, video surveillance, or wearable devices.
  • RedCap terminal equipment can have the following features: reduced equipment cost and complexity; low equipment size; the system supports frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) and time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) all FR1 and FR2 frequency bands .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource configuration to solve the above problem.
  • the narrowband terminal equipment may be briefly referred to as terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device before the terminal device accesses the network, it will receive a synchronous broadcast signal block (SS/PBCH block, SSB) from the network device, and the SSB will carry some system information configuration information, and the system information can be, for example, a system message Block 1 (system information block 1, SIB1).
  • the terminal device receives SIB1 according to the SSB.
  • SIB1 includes the basic configuration parameters of the terminal equipment camping on and accessing the cell, and is used for uplink synchronization.
  • SIB1 includes initial uplink bandwidth part (bandwidth part, BWP), physical random access channel (physical random access channel, PRACH) resource, or physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH) resource.
  • BWP bandwidth part
  • PRACH physical random access channel
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel
  • the terminal device performs random access according to the configuration parameters in SIB1, and after the random access, sends the PUCCH to the network device according to the configuration of the PUCCH resource in SIB1.
  • FIG. 1 it can be seen that since the operating bandwidth of the terminal is narrow and located at a non-edge position of the carrier bandwidth, the PUCCH resource configuration of the terminal device will cause the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a resource configuration method in order to solve the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation.
  • the flow of the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows.
  • the method may be executed by the terminal device and the network device, or may also be executed by a chip in the terminal device and a chip in the network device.
  • the network device in FIG. 3 may be the network device 120 in FIG. 2 above, and the terminal device may be the terminal device 110 in FIG. 2 above.
  • the network device sends a first random access message to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device.
  • the first random access message includes configuration information of the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first BWP.
  • the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, and the first BWP is located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, that is, the first BWP is located at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction, and N is a non-negative integer, That is, N is 0 or N is an integer greater than 0.
  • the configured first BWP may be an initial uplink BWP or a dedicated uplink BWP.
  • the terminal device uses the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device, and the network device uses the first PUCCH resource to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device.
  • the first BWP of the terminal device Since some terminal devices are broadband terminal devices that do not support discontinuous resource allocation, by designing the first BWP of the terminal device to be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, the continuously available PUSCH resources are increased, thereby helping to ensure that discontinuous resource allocation is not supported The uplink rate of broadband terminal equipment.
  • the first BWP is located at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary toward the high-frequency direction or toward the low-frequency direction.
  • the difference between the end position in the frequency domain of the first BWP and the start position in the frequency domain of the first BWP is the bandwidth occupied by the first BWP.
  • N is 0, and the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is aligned with the lowest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
  • N is 0, and the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is aligned with the highest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
  • N greater than 0 means that the offset of the first BWP from the carrier bandwidth boundary is N resource blocks.
  • the frequency-domain start position of the first BWP may be located at a position where the lowest frequency-domain position of the carrier bandwidth is offset upward by the first offset value.
  • the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is located at a position where the position of the highest frequency domain of the carrier bandwidth is shifted downward by the second offset value.
  • the first offset value may refer to one or more frequency domain units, and the frequency domain units may be RBs or time units or other measurement units.
  • the second offset value may refer to one or more frequency domain units, and the frequency domain units may be RBs or time units or other measurement units.
  • the position of the first BWP is illustrated below with reference to the example in FIG. 1 .
  • the carrier bandwidth is 100MHz
  • the first BWP is 20MHz.
  • the first BWP is located at the lower edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is aligned with the lowest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the first BWP is located at the upper edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is aligned with the highest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
  • FIG. 4a the carrier bandwidth is 100MHz
  • the first BWP is 20MHz.
  • the first BWP is located at the lower edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is aligned with the lowest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the first BWP is located at the upper edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is aligned with the highest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
  • the first BWP is close to the lower edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the first BWP is located N resource blocks offset from the carrier bandwidth border to the high frequency direction, where N is greater than 0.
  • the first BWP is close to the upper edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the first BWP is located N resource blocks offset from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the low frequency direction, where N is greater than 0.
  • the PUCCH of the broadband terminal device may also be configured on the N resource blocks of the first BWP offset.
  • the PUSCH resources are shown by the shaded parts of the oblique lines. From Figures 4a to 4d, it can be seen that the continuously available range of PUSCH resources becomes larger, which is conducive to configuring larger continuous PUSCH resources for broadband terminal equipment. Guarantee the uplink rate of broadband terminal equipment.
  • parameters such as initial uplink BWP, PRACH resource, and PUCCH resource of the terminal device can be configured in SIB1.
  • the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource are configured in the first random access message. In this way, the uplink data transmission of the terminal device is based on the first BWP instead of the initial uplink BWP indicated in SIB1.
  • the first random access message is a message in the random access process.
  • the first random access message may be the last step message in the random access process. That is, during the random access process of the terminal device, the first random access message is the last message sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the terminal device completes the random access process after receiving the first random access message.
  • the process of random access may be a four-step random access, including the following process: the terminal device sends a message 1 (carrying a random access preamble) to the network device, and the network device sends a message 2 (carrying a random access response) to the terminal device, The terminal device sends message 3 (bearer control information) to the network device, the control information includes the unique identifier of the terminal device, and the network device sends message 4 (bearer contention resolution information) to the terminal device.
  • the first random access message may be Message 4.
  • the process of random access may also be two-step random access, including the following process: the terminal device sends a message A (carrying a random access request) to the network device, and the network device sends a message B (carrying a random access response) to the terminal device,
  • the first random access message may be Message B.
  • the first random access message may be a conflict resolution message, a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) connection establishment message, an RRC connection re-establishment message, or an RRC connection recovery message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the random access process may include multi-step messages, and the terminal device may also send a second random access message to the network device before receiving the first random access message from the network device.
  • the terminal device may send the second random access message to the network device through the second BWP.
  • the second random access message may be message A, for example.
  • the second random access message may be message 1 or message 3.
  • the BWP used by the terminal device in the random access process and the BWP used for sending the PUCCH are configured separately.
  • the first BWP is configured through the first random access message, and the second BWP needs to be configured before the random access, for example, the second BWP may be configured through SIB1.
  • SIB1 includes configuration parameters related to uplink synchronization.
  • SIB1 may include initial uplink BWP (that is, second BWP) and PRACH resources, and may also include resources of message 3 .
  • the PRACH resource and the resource of message 3 may be indicated based on the second BWP.
  • the terminal device After receiving the SIB1, the terminal device sends a preamble to the network device according to the PRACH resource indicated by the SIB1.
  • the terminal device sends message 3 to the network device according to the resource of message 3 indicated by SIB1.
  • the configuration parameters of SIB1 do not include PUCCH resources
  • the terminal device can perform random access according to SIB1, and after the first random access message indicates the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource, use the first PUCCH resource to send to the network device PUCCH.
  • the terminal device After connecting to the network, the terminal device has released the second BWP during data transmission with the network device, or the configuration of the second BWP is invalid.
  • the terminal device can use the configuration of the first BWP, and because the configuration of the first BWP It is located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, so it will not cause fragmentation of PUSCH resources.
  • FIG. 5a a schematic diagram of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device is shown in FIG. 5a.
  • the terminal device receives the configuration information of the second BWP from the network device, and no PUCCH resources are configured in the second BWP;
  • the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device, and the first random access
  • the message includes configuration information of the first BWP, and the first PUCCH resource is configured in the first BWP.
  • Manner 2 The second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  • the SIB1 when the second BWP is configured through the SIB1, the SIB1 also includes configuration information of the second PUCCH resource. In this case, the signaling of the existing SIB1 may not be changed.
  • resource switching may be performed in the following manner.
  • the resource switching includes switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and also includes switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
  • the terminal device After receiving the SIB1 message including the second PUCCH resource, the terminal device does not use the second PUCCH resource to transmit the PUCCH, but uses the first random access message in the first random access message after receiving the first random access message.
  • the PUCCH resource transmits the PUCCH.
  • the terminal device can perform resource switching based on a predefined method, that is, the protocol stipulates that the terminal device performs resource switching after receiving the first random access message.
  • the terminal device performs resource switching based on the indication information, and the indication information may be carried in the first random access message.
  • the first random access message is message 4, which includes PDCCH and PDSCH
  • the configuration information of the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource is carried in the PDSCH of message 4
  • the indication information is carried in the PDCCH of message 4 middle.
  • FIG. 5b a schematic diagram of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device is shown in FIG. 5b.
  • the terminal device receives configuration information of the second BWP from the network device, and the second BWP is configured with a second PUCCH resource;
  • the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device, the first random access message
  • the access message includes configuration information of the first BWP, and the first PUCCH resource is configured in the first BWP.
  • the terminal device After receiving the first random access message, the terminal device performs resource switching, and uses the first PUCCH resource to transmit the PUCCH.
  • the terminal device needs a certain period of time to process the first random access message. Based on this, the terminal device may use the first PUCCH resource after receiving the first random access message after the first period of time Send the PUCCH to the network device.
  • the first duration is determined according to the time when the terminal device processes the first random access message.
  • the first random access message may carry RRC signaling.
  • the duration for the terminal device to process the RRC signaling is not less than 10ms.
  • the first duration may be set to be greater than or equal to 10ms, and an upper limit of the first duration may also be set.
  • the first duration is not greater than 20ms.
  • the resource allocation method is as follows.
  • the network device sends the SIB1 to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the SIB1 from the network device.
  • SIB1 includes an initial uplink BWP resource (corresponding to the second BWP above), and the initial uplink BWP resource is configured with parameters such as PRACH time-frequency resources and message 3 (Msg3 ) configuration information.
  • the initial uplink BWP is configured with second PUCCH resources, and in another manner, the initial uplink BWP is not configured with PUCCH resources.
  • the terminal device sends a preamble, that is, message 1, to the network device by using the PRACH time-frequency resource according to the configuration parameters in SIB1.
  • the network device receives the preamble from the terminal device.
  • the network device sends message 2 to the terminal device, that is, a random access response, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the random access response from the network device.
  • the terminal device sends the Msg3 to the network device based on the configuration information of the Msg3 in the SIB1, and the network device receives the Msg3 from the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a message 4 to the terminal device.
  • the message 4 is a conflict resolution message.
  • the terminal device receives the message 4 from the network device.
  • Message 4 includes configuration information of the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource, and message 4 corresponds to the first random access message above.
  • the terminal device sends the PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource.
  • the network device receives the PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource.
  • the terminal device needs to perform resource switching, that is, switch from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource, and switch from the second BWP to the first BWP.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the network device, the terminal device, and the interaction between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the network device and the terminal device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and realize the above-mentioned functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module . Whether one of the above-mentioned functions is implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspective of interaction between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the steps performed by the network device may also be respectively implemented by different communication devices.
  • the first device is used to send a first random access message
  • the second device is used to use the first PUCCH resource to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device, that is to say, the first device and the second device jointly complete this application
  • the steps performed by the network device in the embodiment, the present application does not limit the specific division method.
  • the above steps performed by the network device may be respectively implemented by the DUs, CUs, and RUs.
  • the terminal device and the network device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and realize the above-mentioned functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module . Whether one of the above-mentioned functions is executed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • These communication apparatuses can realize the functions of the terminal equipment or the network equipment in the above method embodiments, and therefore can also realize the beneficial effects of the above method embodiments.
  • the communication device may be the terminal device 110 shown in Figure 2, or the network device 120 shown in Figure 2, or a module (such as a chip) applied to the terminal device or network device. ).
  • a communication device 700 includes a transceiver module 701 and a processing module 702 .
  • the communication apparatus 700 may be used to realize the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the transceiver module 701 is used to receive the first random access message from the network device; and is used to send the PUCCH to the network device using the first PUCCH resource.
  • the processing module 702 is configured to call the transceiver module 701 to send a signal to the network device or receive a signal from the network device.
  • the transceiver module 701 is used to send the first random access message to the terminal device, and is used to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device using the first PUCCH resource;
  • the module 702 is configured to call the transceiver module 701 to send a signal to the terminal device or receive a signal from the terminal device.
  • transceiver module 701 and processing module 702 For a more detailed description of the foregoing transceiver module 701 and processing module 702, reference may be made to relevant descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments, and no further description is given here.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a terminal device 800 shown in FIG. 8 is applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 8 only shows main components of a terminal device 800 .
  • a terminal device 800 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, control the entire terminal device 800, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
  • Memory is primarily used to store software programs and data.
  • the control circuit is mainly used for conversion of baseband signal and radio frequency signal and processing of radio frequency signal.
  • Antennas are mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, microphones, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
  • the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal, and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the control circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data .
  • FIG. 8 only shows a memory and a processor.
  • the terminal device 800 may include multiple processors and memories.
  • a storage may also be called a storage medium or a storage device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, the baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor is mainly used to control the entire terminal device 800, Executing the software program, processing the data of the software program.
  • the processor in FIG. 8 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor and the central processing unit may also be independent processors, interconnected through technologies such as a bus.
  • the terminal device 800 may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal device 800 may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device 800 may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the function of processing the communication protocol and communication data can be built in the processor, or can be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
  • the antenna and control circuit with transceiver functions can be regarded as the transceiver module of the terminal device 800, and the processor with processing functions can be regarded as the processing module of the terminal device 800, so that the terminal device 800 can be regarded as the communication device 700 .
  • the transceiver module of the terminal device 800 may be regarded as the transceiver module 701 of the communication device 700
  • the processing module of the terminal device 800 may be regarded as the processing module 702 of the communication device 700 .
  • the transceiver module may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver device, and the like.
  • the device in the transceiver module 701 for realizing the receiving function can be regarded as a receiving unit
  • the device in the transceiver module 701 for realizing the sending function can be regarded as a sending unit, that is, the transceiver module 701 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the receiving unit may also be called a receiver, receiver, receiving circuit, etc.
  • the sending unit may be called a transmitter, transmitter, or transmitting circuit, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, which can be used in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the network device includes means, units and/or circuits for realizing the functions of the network device described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the network device includes a transceiver module, configured to support the terminal device to implement the transceiver function, and a processing module, configured to support the network device to process signals.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 20 may be applicable to the system shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the network device 20 is, for example, the network device shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the network device includes: a baseband device 201 , a radio frequency device 202 , and an antenna 203 .
  • the radio frequency device 202 receives the information sent by the terminal device through the antenna 203, and sends the information sent by the terminal device to the baseband device 201 for processing.
  • the baseband device 201 processes the information of the terminal device and sends it to the radio frequency device 202
  • the radio frequency device 202 processes the information of the terminal device and sends it to the terminal device through the antenna 203 .
  • the baseband device 201 includes one or more processing units 2011 , a storage unit 2012 and an interface 2013 .
  • the processing unit 2011 is configured to support the network device to execute the functions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the storage unit 2012 is used to store software programs and/or data.
  • the interface 2013 is used for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 202, and the interface includes an interface circuit for input and output of information.
  • the processing unit is an integrated circuit, such as one or more ASICs, or one or more DSPs, or one or more FPGAs, or a combination of these types of integrated circuits. These integrated circuits can be integrated together to form a chip.
  • the storage unit 2012 and the processing unit 2011 may be located in the same chip, that is, an on-chip storage element. Or the storage unit 2012 and the processing unit 2011 may also be located on different chips from the processing element 2011, that is, an off-chip storage element.
  • the storage unit 2012 may be one memory, or a general term for multiple memories or storage elements.
  • a network device may implement part or all of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments in the form of one or more processing unit schedulers. For example, the corresponding functions of the network device in FIG. 3 are implemented.
  • the one or more processing units may support wireless access technologies of the same standard, or may support wireless access technologies of different standards.
  • the device may include a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
  • the transceiver unit may be an input-output circuit and/or a communication interface;
  • the processing unit is an integrated processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system.
  • the communication system includes a network device and a terminal device, or may further include more network devices and multiple terminal devices.
  • the communication system includes a network device and a terminal device for realizing the related functions in FIG. 3 above.
  • the network devices are respectively used to realize the functions of the above-mentioned relevant network parts in FIG. 3 .
  • the terminal device is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned terminal device in FIG. 3 .
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when running on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method performed by the network device in Figure 3; or when running on the computer, cause the computer to execute The method executed by the terminal device in FIG. 3 .
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method performed by the network device in Figure 3; or when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method shown in Figure 7 The method executed by the terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the functions of the network device or terminal in the foregoing method; or for realizing the functions of the network device and the terminal in the foregoing method.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A resource configuration method and apparatus, for use in increasing the number of continuous frequency domain resources within a carrier bandwidth that can be used to allocate PUSCH resources. The method comprises: a terminal device receives a first random access message from a network device, wherein the first random access message comprises a first BWP and configuration information of a first PUCCH resource, the first PUCCH resource is located within the first BWP, the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth and is located at the position offset by N resource blocks from the boundary of the carrier bandwidth to a high frequency direction or a low frequency direction, and N is a non-negative integer; and the terminal device sends a PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource. By designing the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource of the terminal device to be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation is solved, thus helping to ensure the uplink rate of a broadband terminal device that does not support discontinuous resource allocation.

Description

一种资源配置方法及装置A resource allocation method and device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求在2021年09月30日提交中华人民共和国知识产权局、申请号为202111164810.7、申请名称为“一种资源配置方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China on September 30, 2021, with the application number 202111164810.7 and the application name "A Resource Allocation Method and Device", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源配置方法及装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource configuration method and device.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5th generation,5G)通信系统新空口(new radio,NR)中终端设备的带宽能力是不同的。有的终端设备能够支持整个载波带宽,可以称为普通终端设备;有的终端设备支持小于载波带宽的带宽能力,可以称为窄带终端设备。例如,移动通信标准化组织3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)提出了缩减能力(reduced capability,RedCap)的NR终端设备。RedCap的终端设备的一种实现方式是降低终端设备的信道带宽,也可以理解为降低终端设备的带宽能力。Rel-16规定RedCap的NR终端设备在频率范围1(frequency range 1,FR1)频段的带宽能力为20MHz,远低于NR增强型移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)终端设备的100MHz的带宽能力。The bandwidth capabilities of terminal devices in the new air interface (new radio, NR) of the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) communication system are different. Some terminal devices can support the entire carrier bandwidth, which can be called ordinary terminal devices; some terminal devices can support bandwidth capabilities smaller than the carrier bandwidth, and can be called narrowband terminal devices. For example, the mobile communication standardization organization 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, Third Generation Partnership Project) proposes a reduced capability (reduced capability, RedCap) NR terminal device. One implementation of RedCap's terminal equipment is to reduce the channel bandwidth of the terminal equipment, which can also be understood as reducing the bandwidth capability of the terminal equipment. Rel-16 stipulates that the bandwidth capability of RedCap's NR terminal equipment in the frequency range 1 (frequency range 1, FR1) band is 20MHz, which is much lower than the 100MHz bandwidth capability of NR enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) terminal equipment.
以普通终端为100MHz的带宽能力的eMBB终端设备、窄带终端为带宽能力为20MHz的RedCap终端设备为例。如图1所示,eMBB终端设备支持100MHz的带宽能力,RedCap终端设备支持20MHz的部分带宽。网络会在载波带宽内为终端设备配置上行资源,上行资源包括物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)以及物理上行共享信道(physical uplink share channel,PUSCH),除PUCCH资源之外的其它资源可以分配PUSCH。PUCCH资源一般会配置在终端设备支持的部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP)的边缘位置。普通终端设备的PUCCH资源会在载波带宽的边缘位置,如图1中的100MHz的载波带宽的边缘位置,点状阴影部分所示。由于窄带终端设备支持的带宽能力小于载波带宽,因此窄带终端设备的PUCCH资源可能会分布在载波带宽的非边缘位置,如图1中白底部分所示。这样会导致可用的PUSCH资源是非连续的,即PUSCH资源碎片化,PUSCH资源如图1中斜线阴影部分所示。Take an eMBB terminal device with a bandwidth capability of 100 MHz as an ordinary terminal, and a RedCap terminal device with a bandwidth capability of 20 MHz as a narrowband terminal. As shown in Figure 1, the eMBB terminal device supports a bandwidth capability of 100MHz, and the RedCap terminal device supports a partial bandwidth of 20MHz. The network will configure uplink resources for terminal devices within the carrier bandwidth. Uplink resources include physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH) and physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink share channel, PUSCH). Other resources except PUCCH resources PUSCH can be allocated. PUCCH resources are generally configured at edge positions of a part of the bandwidth (bandwidth part, BWP) supported by the terminal device. The PUCCH resource of the common terminal equipment will be at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, as shown in the edge of the 100 MHz carrier bandwidth in FIG. 1 , as shown by the dotted shaded part. Since the bandwidth capability supported by the narrowband terminal equipment is smaller than the carrier bandwidth, the PUCCH resources of the narrowband terminal equipment may be distributed at non-edge positions of the carrier bandwidth, as shown in the white background part in FIG. 1 . This will cause the available PUSCH resources to be discontinuous, that is, the PUSCH resources are fragmented, and the PUSCH resources are shown in the oblique shaded part in FIG. 1 .
对于不支持非连续资源分配的终端设备,只能被分配碎片化的PUSCH资源,从而会导致该终端设备的上行速率特别是峰值速率严重下降。For a terminal device that does not support discontinuous resource allocation, it can only be allocated fragmented PUSCH resources, which will cause a serious drop in the uplink rate, especially the peak rate, of the terminal device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法及装置,用以解提高普通终端设备的上行速率。Embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and device for improving the uplink rate of common terminal equipment.
第一方面,提供一种资源配置方法,该方法的执行主体可以是终端设备,也可以是应用于终端设备中的芯片。下面以执行主体是终端设备为例进行描述。该方法可以通过以下步骤实现:终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息。其中,所述第一随机接入消 息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内。所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;所述终端设备使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH。示例性的,第一BWP可以是载波带宽的一部分,其可以位于载波带宽边缘位置,例如第一BWP的边缘可以与载波带宽的边缘重合,也可以位于临近载波带宽边缘位置,例如第一BWP的边缘可以与载波带宽的边缘间隔N个资源块。通过设计终端设备的第一BWP位于载波带宽的边缘位置,可以增大连续可用的PUSCH资源。由于连续可用的PUSCH资源变多了,对于不支持非连续资源分配的宽带终端设备,可以使用较大的连续PUSCH资源,从而有助于保证这些宽带终端设备的上行速率。In the first aspect, a method for configuring resources is provided, and the execution subject of the method may be a terminal device, or may be a chip applied in the terminal device. The following description is made by taking the execution subject as a terminal device as an example. The method can be realized through the following steps: the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device. Wherein, the first random access message includes configuration information of the first partial bandwidth BWP and the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first BWP. The first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, shifted from the boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, where N is a non-negative integer; the terminal device uses the first PUCCH resource Send the PUCCH to the network device. Exemplarily, the first BWP may be a part of the carrier bandwidth, which may be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP may coincide with the edge of the carrier bandwidth, or be located near the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP The edges may be spaced by N resource blocks from the edges of the carrier bandwidth. By designing the first BWP of the terminal equipment to be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, the continuously available PUSCH resources can be increased. Since there are more continuously available PUSCH resources, larger continuous PUSCH resources can be used for broadband terminal devices that do not support discontinuous resource allocation, thereby helping to ensure the uplink rate of these broadband terminal devices.
示例性的,第一BWP的频域终止位置与第一BWP的频域起始位置的差值即为第一BWP占用的带宽,例如,第一BWP位于从载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,可以是指第一BWP的频域起始位置为从载波带宽的下边界向高频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,或者,第一BWP的频域终止位置为从载波带宽的上边界向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置。Exemplarily, the difference between the end position in the frequency domain of the first BWP and the start position in the frequency domain of the first BWP is the bandwidth occupied by the first BWP. The position offset by N resource blocks in the low frequency direction may refer to the position where the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is offset by N resource blocks from the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the high frequency direction, or the frequency domain of the first BWP The domain end position is a position offset by N resource blocks from the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the low frequency direction.
例如,N=0,第一BWP的频域起始位置与所述载波带宽的下边界对齐,或者,所述第一BWP的频域终止位置与所述载波带宽的上边界对齐。For example, N=0, the frequency domain start position of the first BWP is aligned with the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth, or the frequency domain end position of the first BWP is aligned with the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一随机接入消息为下述任一种消息:冲突解决消息、无线资源控制RRC连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。In a possible design, the first random access message is any one of the following messages: a conflict resolution message, a radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, an RRC connection re-establishment message or an RRC connection recovery message.
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备在接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息之前,所述终端设备通过第二BWP向所述网络设备发送第二随机接入消息。例如,第二BWP可以在SIB1中配置。使用SIB1中配置的第二BWP发送第二随机接入消息,第二BWP可以不用限制在载波带宽的边缘位置,这样能够保证灵活配置随机接入过程中需要的参数。In a possible design, before the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device, the terminal device sends the second random access message to the network device through the second BWP. For example, the second BWP can be configured in SIB1. The second random access message is sent by using the second BWP configured in SIB1, and the second BWP may not be limited to the edge of the carrier bandwidth, which can ensure flexible configuration of parameters required in the random access process.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第二BWP上未配置PUCCH资源。因为第一BWP中配置有用于传输PUCCH的第一PUCCH资源。采用这种方式,第二BWP上可以不配置PUCCH资源,即可以达到降低第二BWP的配置复杂度的目的。In a possible design, no PUCCH resources are configured on the second BWP. Because the first PUCCH resource for transmitting the PUCCH is configured in the first BWP. In this manner, no PUCCH resources may be configured on the second BWP, that is, the purpose of reducing the configuration complexity of the second BWP can be achieved.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。采用这种方式,当第二BWP通过SIB1配置时,可以不改变现有SIB1信令的设计,从而降低设计的复杂度,达到节省功耗的目的。In a possible design, the second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP. In this manner, when the second BWP is configured through SIB1, the existing SIB1 signaling design may not be changed, thereby reducing design complexity and achieving the purpose of saving power consumption.
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备基于预定义方式进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。通过协议预定义的方式,无需引入额外的配置信息来指示切换,节约网络资源。In a possible design, the terminal device performs resource switching based on a predefined method, and the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource Switch to the first PUCCH resource. Through the pre-defined method of the protocol, there is no need to introduce additional configuration information to indicate switching, saving network resources.
在一个可能的设计中,所述终端设备基于指示信息进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。可以明确指示BWP和PUCCH资源的切换动作。In a possible design, the terminal device performs resource switching based on the indication information, and the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource is the first PUCCH resource. It can explicitly indicate the switching action of BWP and PUCCH resources.
在一个可能的设计中,在所述终端设备使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH时,可以通过以下方式实现:所述终端设备在接收到所述第一随机接入消息起经过第一时长后(例如,所述第一时长不小于10毫秒),使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所 述网络设备发送PUCCH,所述第一时长根据所述终端设备处理所述第一随机接入消息的时间确定。通过引入第一时长,能够保证第一消息的信令解析能够完成,增加网络鲁棒性。In a possible design, when the terminal device uses the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device, it may be implemented in the following manner: after receiving the first random access message, the terminal device After the first duration (for example, the first duration is not less than 10 milliseconds), use the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device, and the first duration is based on the terminal device processing the first random The time to access the message is determined. By introducing the first duration, it can be ensured that the signaling analysis of the first message can be completed, thereby increasing the robustness of the network.
第二方面,提供一种资源配置方法,该方法的执行主体可以是网络设备,也可以是应用于网络设备中的芯片。下面以执行主体是网络设备为例进行描述。该方法可以通过以下步骤实现:网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息。其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内。所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从所述载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数。所述网络设备使用所述第一PUCCH资源接收来自所述终端设备的PUCCH。示例性的,第一BWP可以是载波带宽的一部分,其可以位于载波带宽边缘位置,例如第一BWP的边缘可以与载波带宽的边缘重合,也可以位于临近载波带宽边缘位置,例如第一BWP的边缘可以与载波带宽的边缘间隔N个资源块。通过设计终端设备的第一BWP位于载波带宽的边缘位置,可以增大连续可用的PUSCH资源。由于连续可用的PUSCH资源变多了,对于不支持非连续资源分配的宽带终端设备,可以使用较大的连续PUSCH资源,从而有助于保证这些宽带终端设备的上行速率。In the second aspect, a method for resource configuration is provided, and the execution subject of the method may be a network device, or may be a chip applied in the network device. The following description is made by taking the execution subject as an example of a network device. The method may be implemented through the following steps: the network device sends a first random access message to the terminal device. Wherein, the first random access message includes a first partial bandwidth BWP and configuration information of a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first BWP. The first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, at a position offset by N resource blocks from the boundary of the carrier bandwidth toward a high frequency direction or toward a low frequency direction, where N is a non-negative integer. The network device receives the PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource. Exemplarily, the first BWP may be a part of the carrier bandwidth, which may be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP may coincide with the edge of the carrier bandwidth, or be located near the edge of the carrier bandwidth, for example, the edge of the first BWP The edges may be spaced by N resource blocks from the edges of the carrier bandwidth. By designing the first BWP of the terminal equipment to be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, the continuously available PUSCH resources can be increased. Since there are more continuously available PUSCH resources, larger continuous PUSCH resources can be used for broadband terminal devices that do not support discontinuous resource allocation, thereby helping to ensure the uplink rate of these broadband terminal devices.
示例性的,第一BWP的频域终止位置与第一BWP的频域起始位置的差值即为第一BWP占用的带宽,例如,第一BWP位于从载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,可以是指第一BWP的频域起始位置为从载波带宽的下边界向高频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,或者,第一BWP的频域终止位置为从载波带宽的上边界向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置。Exemplarily, the difference between the end position in the frequency domain of the first BWP and the start position in the frequency domain of the first BWP is the bandwidth occupied by the first BWP. The position offset by N resource blocks in the low frequency direction may refer to the position where the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is offset by N resource blocks from the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the high frequency direction, or the frequency domain of the first BWP The domain end position is a position offset by N resource blocks from the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth to the low frequency direction.
例如,N=0,第一BWP的频域起始位置与所述载波带宽的下边界对齐,或者,所述第一BWP的频域终止位置与所述载波带宽的上边界对齐。For example, N=0, the frequency domain start position of the first BWP is aligned with the lower boundary of the carrier bandwidth, or the frequency domain end position of the first BWP is aligned with the upper boundary of the carrier bandwidth.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一随机接入消息为下述任一种消息:冲突解决消息、无线资源控制RRC连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。In a possible design, the first random access message is any one of the following messages: a conflict resolution message, a radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, an RRC connection re-establishment message or an RRC connection recovery message.
在一个可能的设计中,所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息之前,所述网络设备通过第二BWP接收来自所述终端设备的第二随机接入消息。In a possible design, before the network device sends the first random access message to the terminal device, the network device receives the second random access message from the terminal device through the second BWP.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第二BWP上未配置PUCCH资源。In a possible design, no PUCCH resources are configured on the second BWP.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。In a possible design, the second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
在一个可能的设计中,第一随机接入消息还包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,所述资源切换还可以包括由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。In a possible design, the first random access message further includes indication information, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform resource switching, and the resource switching includes switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, the resource switching may further include switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
第二方面与第一方面相同的设计的有益效果,可以参考第一方面相应对有益效果的描述,在此不再赘述。For the beneficial effects of the design of the second aspect that is the same as that of the first aspect, reference may be made to the corresponding description of the beneficial effects of the first aspect, and details will not be repeated here.
第三方面,提供一种通信装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是位于终端设备中的部件(例如,芯片,或者芯片系统,或者电路)。该装置具有实现上述第一方面和第一方面的任一种可能的设计中的方法的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。一种设计中,该装置可以包括处理模块和收发模块。示例性地:处理模块用于调用收发模块向网络设备发送信号或从网络设备接收信号。收发模块用于接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息,其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的 配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内,所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;收发模块还用于使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH。上述处理模块和收发模块更详细的描述可以参考上述第一方面中相关描述直接得到。第三方面以及各个可能的设计的有益效果可以参考第一方面对应部分的描述。In a third aspect, a communication device is provided, and the device may be a terminal device, or may be a component (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) located in the terminal device. The device has the function of implementing the first aspect and the method in any possible design of the first aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware. Hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. In one design, the device may include a processing module and a transceiver module. Exemplarily: the processing module is used to call the transceiver module to send a signal to the network device or receive a signal from the network device. The transceiver module is configured to receive a first random access message from a network device, wherein the first random access message includes configuration information of a first partial bandwidth BWP and a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource Located in the first BWP, the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, shifted from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, and the N is a non-negative integer; the transceiver module also It is used to send the PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource. More detailed descriptions of the above-mentioned processing module and the transceiver module can be directly obtained by referring to relevant descriptions in the above-mentioned first aspect. For the beneficial effects of the third aspect and various possible designs, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding part of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供一种通信装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是位于网络设备中的部件(例如,芯片,或者芯片系统,或者电路)。该装置具有实现上述第二方面和第二方面的任一种可能的设计中的方法的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。一种设计中,该装置可以包括处理模块和收发模块。示例性地:处理模块用于调用收发模块向终端设备发送信号或从终端设备接收信号。收发模块用于向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息,其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内,所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从所述载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;收发模块还用于使用所述第一PUCCH资源接收来自所述终端设备的PUCCH。上述处理模块和收发模块更详细的描述可以参考上述第二方面中相关描述直接得到。第四方面以及各个可能的设计的有益效果可以参考第二方面对应部分的描述。In a fourth aspect, a communication device is provided, and the device may be a network device, or may be a component (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) located in the network device. The device has the function of realizing the above-mentioned second aspect and the method in any possible design of the second aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software through hardware. Hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. In one design, the device may include a processing module and a transceiver module. Exemplarily: the processing module is used to call the transceiver module to send a signal to the terminal device or receive a signal from the terminal device. The transceiver module is configured to send a first random access message to the terminal device, wherein the first random access message includes configuration information of the first partial bandwidth BWP and the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located at In the first BWP, the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, shifted from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, and the N is a non-negative integer; the transceiver module It is also used to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource. More detailed descriptions of the above-mentioned processing module and the transceiver module can be directly obtained by referring to related descriptions in the above-mentioned second aspect. For the beneficial effects of the fourth aspect and various possible designs, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding part of the second aspect.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括接口电路和处理器,处理器和接口电路之间相互耦合。处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现上述第一方面、第一方面各个可能的设计所描述的方法。接口电路用于接收来自所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至所述处理器或将来自所述处理器的信号发送给所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置。可以理解的是,接口电路可以为收发器或输入输出接口。In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes an interface circuit and a processor, and the processor and the interface circuit are coupled to each other. The processor implements the method described in the above first aspect and each possible design of the first aspect through a logic circuit or executing code instructions. The interface circuit is used to receive signals from other communication devices other than the communication device and transmit to the processor or send signals from the processor to other communication devices other than the communication device. It can be understood that the interface circuit may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
可选的,通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储处理器执行的指令或存储处理器运行指令所需要的输入数据或存储处理器运行指令后产生的数据。所述存储器可以是物理上独立的单元,也可以与所述处理器耦合,或者所述处理器包括所述存储器。Optionally, the communication device may further include a memory for storing instructions executed by the processor, or storing input data required by the processor to execute the instructions, or storing data generated after the processor executes the instructions. The memory may be a physically independent unit, or may be coupled with the processor, or the processor includes the memory.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括接口电路和处理器,处理器和接口电路之间相互耦合。处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现上述第二方面、第二方面各个可能的设计所描述的方法。接口电路用于接收来自所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至所述处理器或将来自所述处理器的信号发送给所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置。可以理解的是,接口电路可以为收发器或输入输出接口。In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes an interface circuit and a processor, and the processor and the interface circuit are coupled to each other. The processor implements the method described in the above second aspect and each possible design of the second aspect through a logic circuit or executing code instructions. The interface circuit is used to receive signals from other communication devices other than the communication device and transmit to the processor or send signals from the processor to other communication devices other than the communication device. It can be understood that the interface circuit may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
可选的,通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储处理器执行的指令或存储处理器运行指令所需要的输入数据或存储处理器运行指令后产生的数据。所述存储器可以是物理上独立的单元,也可以与所述处理器耦合,或者所述处理器包括所述存储器。Optionally, the communication device may further include a memory for storing instructions executed by the processor, or storing input data required by the processor to execute the instructions, or storing data generated after the processor executes the instructions. The memory may be a physically independent unit, or may be coupled with the processor, or the processor includes the memory.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序或可读指令,当所述计算机序或可读指令被通信装置执行时,使得如上述各方面或各方面各个可能的设计中所述的方法被执行。In the seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program or readable instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program or readable instruction is executed by a communication device, the The methods described in the above aspects or in each possible design of the aspects are executed.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器。存储器用于存储程序、指令或代码;处理器用于执行存储器存储的程序、指令或代码,以实现上述各方面或各方面各个可能的设计中所述的方法。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In an eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor and may further include a memory. The memory is used to store programs, instructions or codes; the processor is used to execute the programs, instructions or codes stored in the memory, so as to implement the methods described in the above aspects or possible designs of each aspect. The system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
第九方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其被通信装置执行时,使得如第各方面或各方面各个可能的设计中所述的方法被执行。In a ninth aspect, there is provided a computer program product including instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the method described in the first aspect or each possible design of the aspect to be executed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中资源配置示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of resource allocation in the prior art;
图2为本申请实施例中通信系统架构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method in an embodiment of the present application;
图4a为本申请实施例中第一BWP的位置示意图之一;Figure 4a is one of the schematic diagrams of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application;
图4b为本申请实施例中第一BWP的位置示意图之二;Figure 4b is the second schematic diagram of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application;
图4c为本申请实施例中第一BWP的位置示意图之三;Figure 4c is the third schematic diagram of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application;
图4d为本申请实施例中第一BWP的位置示意图之四;Figure 4d is the fourth schematic diagram of the position of the first BWP in the embodiment of the present application;
图5a为本申请实施例中终端设备接收的第一BWP和第二BWP的示意图之一;Fig. 5a is one of the schematic diagrams of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;
图5b为本申请实施例中终端设备接收的第一BWP和第二BWP的示意图之二;FIG. 5b is the second schematic diagram of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中资源配置的方法流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例中通信装置结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例中终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法及装置,以期提高载波带宽内可配置PUSCH资源的连续范围,避免PUSCH资源碎片化的问题。其中,方法和装置是基于相同或相似技术构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and device, in order to increase the continuous range of configurable PUSCH resources within the carrier bandwidth and avoid the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation. Among them, the method and the device are conceived based on the same or similar technology. Since the principle of solving the problem of the method and the device is similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以应用于第四代(4th generation,4G)通信系统,例如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),也可以应用于5G通信系统,例如NR,也可以应用于未来演进的各种通信系统,例如第六代(6th generation,6G)通信系统、或者空天海地一体化通信系统。可理解的,本申请实施例描述的系统架构和应用场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定。The communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a fourth generation (4th generation, 4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), and can also be applied to a 5G communication system, such as NR, and can also be applied to the future Evolved various communication systems, such as the sixth generation (6th generation, 6G) communication system, or the air-space-sea-ground integrated communication system. It can be understood that the system architecture and application scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例进行详细描述。Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图2所示,为本申请实施例适用的一种可能的网络架构示意图,包括终端设备110和网络设备120。终端设备110和网络设备120间可通过Uu空口进行通信,Uu空口可以理解为通用的终端设备和网络设备之间的接口(universal UE to network interface)。Uu空口的传输包括上行传输和下行传输。As shown in FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram of a possible network architecture applicable to this embodiment of the present application, including a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 . The terminal device 110 and the network device 120 can communicate through the Uu air interface, and the Uu air interface can be understood as a universal interface between the terminal device and the network device (universal UE to network interface). The transmission of the Uu air interface includes uplink transmission and downlink transmission.
示例的,上行传输指终端设备110向网络设备120发送上行信息。其中,上行信息可包括上行数据信息、上行控制信息、参考信号(reference signal,RS)中的一个或多个。用于传输上行信息的信道称为上行信道,上行信道可以为物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)或物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)。PUSCH用于承载上行数据,上行数据也可以称为上行数据信息。PUCCH用于承载终端设备反馈的上行控制信息(uplink control information,UCI)。UCI中可以包括信 道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)、肯定应答(acknowledgement,ACK)/否定应答(negative acknowledgement,NACK)等。Exemplarily, uplink transmission means that the terminal device 110 sends uplink information to the network device 120 . Wherein, the uplink information may include one or more of uplink data information, uplink control information, and reference signal (reference signal, RS). A channel used to transmit uplink information is called an uplink channel, and the uplink channel may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH). The PUSCH is used to carry uplink data, and the uplink data may also be referred to as uplink data information. The PUCCH is used to carry uplink control information (uplink control information, UCI) fed back by the terminal equipment. UCI may include channel state information (channel state information, CSI), positive acknowledgment (acknowledgment, ACK)/negative acknowledgment (negative acknowledgment, NACK), etc.
示例的,下行传输指网络设备120向终端设备110发送下行信息。下行信息可以包括下行数据信息、下行控制信息和下行参考信号中的一个或多个。下行参考信号可以为信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information reference signal,CSI-RS)或相位跟踪参考信号(phase tracking reference signal,PTRS)。用于传输下行信息的信道称为下行信道,下行信道可以为物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)或物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)。所述PDCCH用于承载下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),PDSCH用于承载下行数据,下行数据也可称为下行数据信息。Exemplarily, downlink transmission means that the network device 120 sends downlink information to the terminal device 110 . The downlink information may include one or more of downlink data information, downlink control information, and downlink reference signals. The downlink reference signal may be a channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS) or a phase tracking reference signal (phase tracking reference signal, PTRS). The channel used to transmit downlink information is called a downlink channel, and the downlink channel can be a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH) or a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH). The PDCCH is used to carry downlink control information (DCI), the PDSCH is used to carry downlink data, and the downlink data may also be called downlink data information.
可选的,在图2所示的网络架构中,还可包括核心网设备,图2中未示意核心网设备。其中,终端设备110可通过无线的方式与网络设备120相连,网络设备120可通过有线或无线的方式与核心网设备相连。核心网设备与网络设备120可以是独立的不同的物理设备,或者,核心网设备与网络设备120可以是相同的物理设备,该物理设备上集成有核心网设备与网络设备120的全部/部分逻辑功能。Optionally, the network architecture shown in FIG. 2 may further include core network equipment, which is not shown in FIG. 2 . Wherein, the terminal device 110 may be connected to the network device 120 in a wireless manner, and the network device 120 may be connected to the core network device in a wired or wireless manner. The core network device and the network device 120 may be independent and different physical devices, or the core network device and the network device 120 may be the same physical device, and all/part of the logic of the core network device and the network device 120 is integrated on the physical device Function.
需要说明的是,在图2所示的网络架构中,终端设备110可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的,不作限定。图2所示的网络架构中,还可包括其它网络设备,比如无线中继设备和无线回传设备等,不作限定。图2所示的架构中,对终端设备、网络设备和核心网设备的数量不作限定。It should be noted that, in the network architecture shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal device 110 may be fixed or mobile, which is not limited. The network architecture shown in FIG. 2 may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not limited. In the architecture shown in FIG. 2 , the number of terminal devices, network devices and core network devices is not limited.
本申请中,终端设备可以简称为终端,也称为用户设备(user equipment,UE),是一种具有无线收发功能的设备。终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、无人机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实终端设备、增强现实终端设备、工业控制中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶中的无线终端设备、远程医疗中的无线终端设备、智能电网中的无线终端设备、运输安全中的无线终端设备、智慧城市中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭中的无线终端设备。终端设备也可以是固定的或者移动的。本申请实施例对此并不限定。In this application, a terminal device may be referred to as a terminal for short, and is also called a user equipment (user equipment, UE), which is a device with a wireless transceiver function. Terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, drones, balloons and satellites, etc.). The terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality terminal device, an augmented reality terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in unmanned driving, a wireless terminal device in telemedicine, etc. Terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, wireless terminal equipment in transportation security, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home. Terminal equipment can also be fixed or mobile. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
本申请实施例中,用于实现终端的功能的装置可以是终端设备;也可以是能够支持终端设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在终端设备中。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,以用于实现终端设备的功能的装置是终端设备为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。In the embodiment of the present application, the device for realizing the function of the terminal may be a terminal device; it may also be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to realize the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the terminal device. In the embodiment of the present application, the system-on-a-chip may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices. In the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application will be described by taking the terminal device as an example for realizing the functions of the terminal device.
本申请中,网络设备可以是接入网设备,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备,是一种为终端设备提供无线通信功能的设备。接入网设备例如包括但不限于:5G中的下一代基站(generation nodeB,gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)、收发点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、未来移动通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入点等。接入网设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU),和/或分布单元(distributed unit,DU),或者网络设备可以为中继站、车载设备以及未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。In this application, the network device may be an access network device, and the access network device may also be called a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, which is a device that provides a wireless communication function for a terminal device. Access network equipment includes, but is not limited to: 5G next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transceiver point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point (transmitting point, TP), the base station in the future mobile communication system or the access point in the WiFi system, etc. The access network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (centralized unit, CU), and/or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or a network The device may be a relay station, a vehicle-mounted device, and a network device in a future evolved PLMN network.
终端设备可以与不同技术的多个网络设备进行通信,例如,终端设备可以与支持长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)的网络设备通信,也可以与支持5G的接入网设备通信,还可以同时与支持LTE的网络设备以及支持5G的网络设备进行通信。本申请实施例并不限定。A terminal device can communicate with multiple network devices of different technologies. For example, a terminal device can communicate with a network device supporting long term evolution (LTE), or with an access network device supporting 5G, and simultaneously Communicate with LTE-enabled network devices as well as 5G-enabled network devices. The embodiment of this application is not limited.
本申请实施例中,用于实现网络设备的功能的装置可以是网络设备,也可以是能够支持网络设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在网络设备中。在本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,以用于实现网络设备的功能的装置是网络设备为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。In the embodiment of the present application, the device for realizing the function of the network device may be a network device, or a device capable of supporting the network device to realize the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the network device. In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the network device as an example for realizing the function of the network device.
本申请实施例中,涉及的终端设备可以包括窄带终端设备和宽带终端设备。其中,窄带终端设备可以是指支持的带宽小于载波带宽的终端设备,例如,NR中的RedCap终端设备或窄带物联网(narrow band internet of thing,NB-IoT)中的终端设备。宽带终端设备也可以称为普通终端设备,是指支持的带宽能力为载波带宽的终端设备,例如,NR中的eMBB设备,或NR中的高可靠低延迟通信(ultra reliable low latency communication,URLLC)设备。可以理解的是,本申请还可以应用于任意以下场景中:宽带终端设备支持带宽大于窄带终端设备支持的带宽。In the embodiment of the present application, the involved terminal devices may include narrowband terminal devices and broadband terminal devices. Wherein, the narrowband terminal device may refer to a terminal device whose supported bandwidth is smaller than the carrier bandwidth, for example, a RedCap terminal device in NR or a terminal device in narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT). Broadband terminal devices can also be called ordinary terminal devices, which refer to terminal devices that support the bandwidth capability of the carrier bandwidth, for example, eMBB devices in NR, or ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) in NR equipment. It can be understood that the present application can also be applied in any of the following scenarios: the bandwidth supported by the broadband terminal device is greater than the bandwidth supported by the narrowband terminal device.
RedCap终端设备是一种缩减能力的NR设备,主要应用于工业无线传感、视频监控或可穿戴设备等场景。RedCap终端设备可以具备以下特点:设备成本和复杂性降低;设备尺寸较低;系统支持频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)和时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)的所有FR1和FR2频段。The RedCap terminal device is a reduced-capacity NR device, which is mainly used in scenarios such as industrial wireless sensing, video surveillance, or wearable devices. RedCap terminal equipment can have the following features: reduced equipment cost and complexity; low equipment size; the system supports frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) and time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) all FR1 and FR2 frequency bands .
基于窄带终端的资源配置所导致的PUSCH资源碎片化问题,本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法,旨在解决上述问题。Based on the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation caused by resource configuration of narrowband terminals, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource configuration to solve the above problem.
在介绍本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法之前,首先介绍一下,在一个实施例A中如何配置窄带终端设备的PUCCH资源。在下文中,窄带终端设备可以简述为终端设备。在实施例A中,终端设备在接入网络之前,会从网络设备接收同步广播信号块(SS/PBCH block,SSB),SSB中会携带一些系统信息的配置信息,系统信息例如可以是系统消息块1(system information block 1,SIB1)。终端设备根据SSB接收SIB1。SIB1中包括终端设备驻留以及接入小区的基础配置参数,用于上行同步。例如,SIB1中包含初始上行部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP)、物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源、或物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)资源。终端设备根据SIB1中的配置参数进行随机接入,并在随机接入之后,根据SIB1中的PUCCH资源的配置向网络设备发送PUCCH。基于图1可以看出,由于终端的工作带宽为窄带且位于载波带宽的非边缘位置,终端设备的PUCCH资源配置会导致PUSCH资源碎片化的问题。Before introducing the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, firstly, how to configure the PUCCH resource of the narrowband terminal device in Embodiment A. Hereinafter, the narrowband terminal equipment may be briefly referred to as terminal equipment. In Embodiment A, before the terminal device accesses the network, it will receive a synchronous broadcast signal block (SS/PBCH block, SSB) from the network device, and the SSB will carry some system information configuration information, and the system information can be, for example, a system message Block 1 (system information block 1, SIB1). The terminal device receives SIB1 according to the SSB. SIB1 includes the basic configuration parameters of the terminal equipment camping on and accessing the cell, and is used for uplink synchronization. For example, SIB1 includes initial uplink bandwidth part (bandwidth part, BWP), physical random access channel (physical random access channel, PRACH) resource, or physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH) resource. The terminal device performs random access according to the configuration parameters in SIB1, and after the random access, sends the PUCCH to the network device according to the configuration of the PUCCH resource in SIB1. Based on FIG. 1, it can be seen that since the operating bandwidth of the terminal is narrow and located at a non-edge position of the carrier bandwidth, the PUCCH resource configuration of the terminal device will cause the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation.
基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种资源配置方法,以期解决PUSCH资源碎片化的问题。如图3所示,本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法的流程如下所述。该方法可以由终端设备和网络设备执行,或者也可以由终端设备中的芯片和网络设备中的芯片执行。图3中的网络设备可为上述图2中的网络设备120,终端设备可为上述图2中的终端设备110。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a resource configuration method in order to solve the problem of PUSCH resource fragmentation. As shown in FIG. 3 , the flow of the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows. The method may be executed by the terminal device and the network device, or may also be executed by a chip in the terminal device and a chip in the network device. The network device in FIG. 3 may be the network device 120 in FIG. 2 above, and the terminal device may be the terminal device 110 in FIG. 2 above.
S301.网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息,对应地,终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息。S301. The network device sends a first random access message to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device.
其中,第一随机接入消息包括第一BWP和第一PUCCH资源的配置信息,第一PUCCH资源位于第一BWP内。第一BWP位于载波带宽内,第一BWP位于载波带宽的边缘位置, 即第一BWP位于从载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,N为非负整数,即N为0或者N为大于0的整数。Wherein, the first random access message includes configuration information of the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first BWP. The first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, and the first BWP is located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, that is, the first BWP is located at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction, and N is a non-negative integer, That is, N is 0 or N is an integer greater than 0.
需要说明的是,配置的第一BWP可以是初始上行BWP,也可以是专有上行BWP。It should be noted that the configured first BWP may be an initial uplink BWP or a dedicated uplink BWP.
S302.终端设备使用第一PUCCH资源向网络设备发送PUCCH,网络设备使用第一PUCCH资源接收来自终端设备的PUCCH。S302. The terminal device uses the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device, and the network device uses the first PUCCH resource to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device.
由于部分终端设备为不支持非连续资源分配的宽带终端设备,通过设计终端设备的第一BWP位于载波带宽的边缘位置,增大连续可用的PUSCH资源,从而有助于保证不支持非连续资源分配的宽带终端设备的上行速率。Since some terminal devices are broadband terminal devices that do not support discontinuous resource allocation, by designing the first BWP of the terminal device to be located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, the continuously available PUSCH resources are increased, thereby helping to ensure that discontinuous resource allocation is not supported The uplink rate of broadband terminal equipment.
下面对图3实施例的一些可选的实现方式进行说明。Some optional implementation manners of the embodiment in FIG. 3 are described below.
示例性的,第一BWP位于从载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置。第一BWP的频域终止位置与第一BWP的频域起始位置的差值即为第一BWP占用的带宽。Exemplarily, the first BWP is located at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary toward the high-frequency direction or toward the low-frequency direction. The difference between the end position in the frequency domain of the first BWP and the start position in the frequency domain of the first BWP is the bandwidth occupied by the first BWP.
例如,N为0,第一BWP的频域起始位置与载波带宽的最低频域位置对齐。又例如,N为0,第一BWP的频域终止位置与载波带宽的最高频域位置对齐。For example, N is 0, and the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is aligned with the lowest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth. For another example, N is 0, and the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is aligned with the highest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth.
例如,N大于0,是指第一BWP距离载波带宽边界的偏移量为N个资源块。For example, N greater than 0 means that the offset of the first BWP from the carrier bandwidth boundary is N resource blocks.
第一BWP的频域起始位置可以位于载波带宽的最低频域位置向上偏移第一偏移值的位置。或者,第一BWP的频域终止位置位于载波带宽的最高频域位置向下偏移第二偏移值的位置。第一偏移值可以是指一个或多个频域单元,频域单元可以是RB或时间单元或其它计量单位。类似地,第二偏移值可以是指一个或多个频域单元,频域单元可以是RB或时间单元或其它计量单位。The frequency-domain start position of the first BWP may be located at a position where the lowest frequency-domain position of the carrier bandwidth is offset upward by the first offset value. Alternatively, the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is located at a position where the position of the highest frequency domain of the carrier bandwidth is shifted downward by the second offset value. The first offset value may refer to one or more frequency domain units, and the frequency domain units may be RBs or time units or other measurement units. Similarly, the second offset value may refer to one or more frequency domain units, and the frequency domain units may be RBs or time units or other measurement units.
下面结合图1的例子对第一BWP的位置进行举例说明。例如,载波带宽为100MHz,第一BWP为20MHz。如图4a所示,第一BWP位于载波带宽的下边缘,第一BWP的频域起始位置与载波带宽的最低频域位置对齐。如图4b所示,第一BWP位于载波带宽的上边缘,则第一BWP的频域终止位置与载波带宽的最高频域位置对齐。如图4c所示,第一BWP靠近载波带宽的下边缘,第一BWP位于从载波带宽边界向高频方向偏移N个资源块,N大于0。如图4d所示,第一BWP靠近载波带宽的上边缘,第一BWP位于从载波带宽边界向低频方向偏移N个资源块,N大于0。图4c或图4d中,在第一BWP偏移的N个资源块上,还可以配置宽带终端设备的PUCCH。The position of the first BWP is illustrated below with reference to the example in FIG. 1 . For example, the carrier bandwidth is 100MHz, and the first BWP is 20MHz. As shown in Fig. 4a, the first BWP is located at the lower edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the frequency domain starting position of the first BWP is aligned with the lowest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth. As shown in FIG. 4b, the first BWP is located at the upper edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the end position of the frequency domain of the first BWP is aligned with the highest frequency domain position of the carrier bandwidth. As shown in FIG. 4c, the first BWP is close to the lower edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the first BWP is located N resource blocks offset from the carrier bandwidth border to the high frequency direction, where N is greater than 0. As shown in FIG. 4d, the first BWP is close to the upper edge of the carrier bandwidth, and the first BWP is located N resource blocks offset from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the low frequency direction, where N is greater than 0. In Fig. 4c or Fig. 4d, on the N resource blocks of the first BWP offset, the PUCCH of the broadband terminal device may also be configured.
图4a~图4d中,PUSCH资源为斜线阴影部分所示,从图4a~图4d可以看出,PUSCH资源的连续可用范围变大,有利于为宽带终端设备配置较大的连续PUSCH资源,保证宽带终端设备的上行速率。In Figures 4a to 4d, the PUSCH resources are shown by the shaded parts of the oblique lines. From Figures 4a to 4d, it can be seen that the continuously available range of PUSCH resources becomes larger, which is conducive to configuring larger continuous PUSCH resources for broadband terminal equipment. Guarantee the uplink rate of broadband terminal equipment.
如上文中一种资源配置的实施例A中所述,可以在SIB1中配置终端设备的初始上行BWP、PRACH资源和PUCCH资源等参数。相比来说,图3实施例是在第一随机接入消息中配置第一BWP以及第一PUCCH资源的。这样,终端设备进行上行数据的传输是基于第一BWP的,而不是根据SIB1中指示的初始上行BWP的。As described in Embodiment A of resource configuration above, parameters such as initial uplink BWP, PRACH resource, and PUCCH resource of the terminal device can be configured in SIB1. In comparison, in the embodiment of FIG. 3 , the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource are configured in the first random access message. In this way, the uplink data transmission of the terminal device is based on the first BWP instead of the initial uplink BWP indicated in SIB1.
第一随机接入消息即随机接入过程中的消息。示例性的,第一随机接入消息可以是随机接入过程中的最后一步消息。即终端设备在随机接入过程中,第一随机接入消息为网络设备向终端设备发送的最后一步消息,在终端设备接收到该第一随机接入消息后,完成随机接入的过程。随机接入的过程可以是四步随机接入,包括以下过程:终端设备向网络设备发送消息1(承载随机接入前导码),网络设备向终端设备发送消息2(承载随机接入响 应),终端设备向网络设备发送消息3(承载控制信息),控制信息包括终端设备的唯一标识,网络设备向终端设备发送消息4(承载竞争解决信息)。第一随机接入消息可以是消息4。随机接入的过程也可以是两步随机接入,包括以下过程:终端设备向网络设备发送消息A(承载随机接入请求),网络设备向终端设备发送消息B(承载随机接入响应),第一随机接入消息可以是消息B。The first random access message is a message in the random access process. Exemplarily, the first random access message may be the last step message in the random access process. That is, during the random access process of the terminal device, the first random access message is the last message sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the terminal device completes the random access process after receiving the first random access message. The process of random access may be a four-step random access, including the following process: the terminal device sends a message 1 (carrying a random access preamble) to the network device, and the network device sends a message 2 (carrying a random access response) to the terminal device, The terminal device sends message 3 (bearer control information) to the network device, the control information includes the unique identifier of the terminal device, and the network device sends message 4 (bearer contention resolution information) to the terminal device. The first random access message may be Message 4. The process of random access may also be two-step random access, including the following process: the terminal device sends a message A (carrying a random access request) to the network device, and the network device sends a message B (carrying a random access response) to the terminal device, The first random access message may be Message B.
可选的,第一随机接入消息可以是冲突解决消息、无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。Optionally, the first random access message may be a conflict resolution message, a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) connection establishment message, an RRC connection re-establishment message, or an RRC connection recovery message.
随机接入过程可能包括多步消息,终端设备在接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息之前,还可能向网络设备发送第二随机接入消息。终端设备可以通过第二BWP向网络设备发送第二随机接入消息。对于两步随机接入,第二随机接入消息例如可以是消息A。对于四步随机接入,第二随机接入消息可以是消息1,也可以是消息3。The random access process may include multi-step messages, and the terminal device may also send a second random access message to the network device before receiving the first random access message from the network device. The terminal device may send the second random access message to the network device through the second BWP. For two-step random access, the second random access message may be message A, for example. For four-step random access, the second random access message may be message 1 or message 3.
终端设备在随机接入过程使用的BWP与发送PUCCH的BWP是分别配置的。第一BWP是通过第一随机接入消息配置的,第二BWP需要在随机接入之前配置,例如第二BWP可以是通过SIB1配置的。The BWP used by the terminal device in the random access process and the BWP used for sending the PUCCH are configured separately. The first BWP is configured through the first random access message, and the second BWP needs to be configured before the random access, for example, the second BWP may be configured through SIB1.
在随机接入过程之前,网络设备向终端设备发送SIB1,终端设备接收来自网络设备的SIB1。SIB1中包括上行同步相关的配置参数,例如,SIB1可以包括初始上行BWP(即第二BWP)和PRACH资源,还可以包括消息3的资源。PRACH资源和消息3的资源可以是以第二BWP为基础进行指示的。终端设备接收SIB1后,根据SIB1指示的PRACH资源,向网络设备发送前导码。终端设备根据SIB1指示的消息3的资源,向网络设备发送消息3。Before the random access procedure, the network device sends SIB1 to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the SIB1 from the network device. SIB1 includes configuration parameters related to uplink synchronization. For example, SIB1 may include initial uplink BWP (that is, second BWP) and PRACH resources, and may also include resources of message 3 . The PRACH resource and the resource of message 3 may be indicated based on the second BWP. After receiving the SIB1, the terminal device sends a preamble to the network device according to the PRACH resource indicated by the SIB1. The terminal device sends message 3 to the network device according to the resource of message 3 indicated by SIB1.
在第一随机接入消息配置第一BWP以及第一PUCCH资源的基础上,第二BWP上是否还需要配置PUCCH资源,下面给出两种可能的实现方式。On the basis of configuring the first BWP and the first PUCCH resources in the first random access message, whether PUCCH resources need to be configured on the second BWP, two possible implementations are given below.
方式一:第二BWP上未配置PUCCH资源。Manner 1: PUCCH resources are not configured on the second BWP.
例如,SIB1的配置参数中不包括PUCCH资源,终端设备可以根据SIB1进行随机接入,并在第一随机接入消息指示第一BWP和第一PUCCH资源后,使用第一PUCCH资源向网络设备发送PUCCH。终端设备在接入网络后,与网络设备进行数据传输时,已经释放掉第二BWP,或者说第二BWP的配置已经无效,终端设备使用第一BWP的配置即可,又由于第一BWP配置在载波带宽的边缘位置,因此不会导致PUSCH资源的碎片化。For example, the configuration parameters of SIB1 do not include PUCCH resources, and the terminal device can perform random access according to SIB1, and after the first random access message indicates the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource, use the first PUCCH resource to send to the network device PUCCH. After connecting to the network, the terminal device has released the second BWP during data transmission with the network device, or the configuration of the second BWP is invalid. The terminal device can use the configuration of the first BWP, and because the configuration of the first BWP It is located at the edge of the carrier bandwidth, so it will not cause fragmentation of PUSCH resources.
在方式一的基础上,终端设备接收的第一BWP和第二BWP的示意图如图5a所示。终端设备在t1时刻,接收来自网络设备的第二BWP的配置信息,第二BWP中未配置PUCCH资源;终端设备在t2时刻,接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息,第一随机接入消息中包括第一BWP的配置信息,第一BWP中配置有第一PUCCH资源。On the basis of the first method, a schematic diagram of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device is shown in FIG. 5a. At time t1, the terminal device receives the configuration information of the second BWP from the network device, and no PUCCH resources are configured in the second BWP; at time t2, the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device, and the first random access The message includes configuration information of the first BWP, and the first PUCCH resource is configured in the first BWP.
方式二:第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。Manner 2: The second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
例如,通过SIB1配置第二BWP时,SIB1中还包括第二PUCCH资源的配置信息。这种情况下,可以不改变现有SIB1的信令。如果想要终端设备根据第一随机接入消息中的第一PUCCH资源传输PUCCH,可以根据以下方式进行资源切换。资源切换包括由第二BWP切换为第一BWP,还包括由第二PUCCH资源切换为第一PUCCH资源。终端设备在接收到SIB1消息中包括第二PUCCH资源的基础上,不使用第二PUCCH资源传输PUCCH,而是在接收到第一随机接入消息后,使用第一随机接入消息中的第一PUCCH资源传输PUCCH。终端设备可以基于预定义的方式进行资源切换,即协议规定好,终端设 备在收到第一随机接入消息后进行资源切换。或者,终端设备基于指示信息进行资源切换,指示信息可以在第一随机接入消息中携带。例如第一随机接入消息为消息4,消息4中包括PDCCH和PDSCH,第一BWP和第一PUCCH资源的配置信息是携带在消息4的PDSCH中的,该指示信息是携带在消息4的PDCCH中的。For example, when the second BWP is configured through the SIB1, the SIB1 also includes configuration information of the second PUCCH resource. In this case, the signaling of the existing SIB1 may not be changed. If it is desired that the terminal device transmits the PUCCH according to the first PUCCH resource in the first random access message, resource switching may be performed in the following manner. The resource switching includes switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and also includes switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource. After receiving the SIB1 message including the second PUCCH resource, the terminal device does not use the second PUCCH resource to transmit the PUCCH, but uses the first random access message in the first random access message after receiving the first random access message. The PUCCH resource transmits the PUCCH. The terminal device can perform resource switching based on a predefined method, that is, the protocol stipulates that the terminal device performs resource switching after receiving the first random access message. Alternatively, the terminal device performs resource switching based on the indication information, and the indication information may be carried in the first random access message. For example, the first random access message is message 4, which includes PDCCH and PDSCH, the configuration information of the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource is carried in the PDSCH of message 4, and the indication information is carried in the PDCCH of message 4 middle.
在方式二的基础上,终端设备接收的第一BWP和第二BWP的示意图如图5b所示。终端设备在t1时刻,接收来自网络设备的第二BWP的配置信息,第二BWP中配置有第二PUCCH资源;终端设备在t2时刻,接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息,第一随机接入消息中包括第一BWP的配置信息,第一BWP中配置有第一PUCCH资源。终端设备在接收第一随机接入消息后,进行资源切换,使用第一PUCCH资源传输PUCCH。On the basis of the second method, a schematic diagram of the first BWP and the second BWP received by the terminal device is shown in FIG. 5b. At time t1, the terminal device receives configuration information of the second BWP from the network device, and the second BWP is configured with a second PUCCH resource; at time t2, the terminal device receives the first random access message from the network device, the first random access message The access message includes configuration information of the first BWP, and the first PUCCH resource is configured in the first BWP. After receiving the first random access message, the terminal device performs resource switching, and uses the first PUCCH resource to transmit the PUCCH.
采用前述方式二的方式,终端设备处理第一随机接入消息需要一定的时长,基于此,终端设备可以在接收到第一随机接入消息起经过第一时长后,使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH。其中,第一时长是根据终端设备处理所述第一随机接入消息的时间确定。例如,第一随机接入消息可以承载RRC信令,一般情况下终端设备处理RRC信令的时长不小于10ms,可以设置第一时长大于或等于10ms,还可以设置第一时长的上限,例如,第一时长不大于20ms。Using the aforementioned mode 2, the terminal device needs a certain period of time to process the first random access message. Based on this, the terminal device may use the first PUCCH resource after receiving the first random access message after the first period of time Send the PUCCH to the network device. Wherein, the first duration is determined according to the time when the terminal device processes the first random access message. For example, the first random access message may carry RRC signaling. Generally, the duration for the terminal device to process the RRC signaling is not less than 10ms. The first duration may be set to be greater than or equal to 10ms, and an upper limit of the first duration may also be set. For example, The first duration is not greater than 20ms.
下面结合具体的应用场景,对本申请实施例的资源配置方法做详细说明。The following describes the resource configuration method in the embodiment of the present application in detail in combination with specific application scenarios.
以四步随机接入为例,如图6所示,资源配置的方法如下所述。Taking four-step random access as an example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the resource allocation method is as follows.
S601.网络设备向终端设备发送SIB1,对应地,终端设备接收来自网络设备的SIB1。S601. The network device sends the SIB1 to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the SIB1 from the network device.
示例性的,SIB1中包括初始上行BWP资源(对应上文中的第二BWP),该初始上行BWP资源中配置有PRACH时频资源和消息3(Msg3)的配置信息等参数。一种方式中,该初始上行BWP上配置有第二PUCCH的资源,另一种方式中,该初始上行BWP未配置PUCCH的资源。Exemplarily, SIB1 includes an initial uplink BWP resource (corresponding to the second BWP above), and the initial uplink BWP resource is configured with parameters such as PRACH time-frequency resources and message 3 (Msg3 ) configuration information. In one manner, the initial uplink BWP is configured with second PUCCH resources, and in another manner, the initial uplink BWP is not configured with PUCCH resources.
S602.终端设备根据SIB1中的配置参数,使用PRACH时频资源向网络设备发送前导码,即消息1。对应地,网络设备接收来自终端设备的前导码。S602. The terminal device sends a preamble, that is, message 1, to the network device by using the PRACH time-frequency resource according to the configuration parameters in SIB1. Correspondingly, the network device receives the preamble from the terminal device.
S603.网络设备向终端设备发送消息2,即随机接入响应,对应地,终端设备接收来自网络设备的随机接入响应。S603. The network device sends message 2 to the terminal device, that is, a random access response, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the random access response from the network device.
S604.终端设备基于SIB1中的Msg3的配置信息向网络设备发送Msg3,网络设备接收来自终端设备的Msg3。S604. The terminal device sends the Msg3 to the network device based on the configuration information of the Msg3 in the SIB1, and the network device receives the Msg3 from the terminal device.
S605.网络设备向终端设备发送消息4,消息4即冲突解决消息,对应地,终端设备接收来自网络设备的消息4。S605. The network device sends a message 4 to the terminal device. The message 4 is a conflict resolution message. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the message 4 from the network device.
消息4中包括第一BWP和第一PUCCH资源的配置信息,消息4即对应上文中的第一随机接入消息。Message 4 includes configuration information of the first BWP and the first PUCCH resource, and message 4 corresponds to the first random access message above.
S606.终端设备使用第一PUCCH资源向网络设备发送PUCCH。网络设备使用第一PUCCH资源接收来自终端设备的PUCCH。S606. The terminal device sends the PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource. The network device receives the PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource.
如果S601中初始上行BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源,则终端设备需要进行资源切换,即从第二PUCCH资源切换到第一PUCCH资源,从第二BWP切换到第一BWP。If the second PUCCH resource is configured on the initial uplink BWP in S601, the terminal device needs to perform resource switching, that is, switch from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource, and switch from the second BWP to the first BWP.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,分别从网络设备、终端设备、以及网络设备和终端设备之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,网络设备和终端设备可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以 硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In the above embodiments provided in the present application, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the network device, the terminal device, and the interaction between the network device and the terminal device. In order to realize the various functions in the method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the network device and the terminal device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and realize the above-mentioned functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module . Whether one of the above-mentioned functions is implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,分别从终端设备和网络设备之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。其中,网络设备执行的步骤也可以由不同的通信装置来分别实现。例如:第一装置用于发送第一随机接入消息,第二装置用于使用所述第一PUCCH资源接收来自所述终端设备的PUCCH,也就是说第一装置和第二装置共同完成本申请实施例中网络设备执行的步骤,本申请不限定具体的划分方式。当网络架构中包括一个或多个DU、一个或多个CU和一个或多个射频单元(RU)时,上述网络设备执行的步骤可以分别由DU、CU和RU来实现。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,终端设备和网络设备可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In the above embodiments provided in the present application, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspective of interaction between the terminal device and the network device. Wherein, the steps performed by the network device may also be respectively implemented by different communication devices. For example: the first device is used to send a first random access message, and the second device is used to use the first PUCCH resource to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device, that is to say, the first device and the second device jointly complete this application The steps performed by the network device in the embodiment, the present application does not limit the specific division method. When the network architecture includes one or more DUs, one or more CUs, and one or more radio frequency units (RUs), the above steps performed by the network device may be respectively implemented by the DUs, CUs, and RUs. In order to realize the various functions in the method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the terminal device and the network device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and realize the above-mentioned functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module . Whether one of the above-mentioned functions is executed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
图7为本申请的实施例提供的可能的通信装置的结构示意图。这些通信装置可以实现上述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的功能,因此也能实现上述方法实施例所具备的有益效果。在本申请实施例中,该通信装置可以是如图2所示的终端设备110,也可以是如图2所示的网络设备120,还可以是应用于终端设备或网络设备的模块(如芯片)。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. These communication apparatuses can realize the functions of the terminal equipment or the network equipment in the above method embodiments, and therefore can also realize the beneficial effects of the above method embodiments. In this embodiment of the application, the communication device may be the terminal device 110 shown in Figure 2, or the network device 120 shown in Figure 2, or a module (such as a chip) applied to the terminal device or network device. ).
如图7所示,通信装置700包括收发模块701和处理模块702。通信装置700可用于实现上述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的功能。As shown in FIG. 7 , a communication device 700 includes a transceiver module 701 and a processing module 702 . The communication apparatus 700 may be used to realize the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
当通信装置700用于实现方法实施例中终端设备的功能时:收发模块701,用于接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息;以及用于使用第一PUCCH资源向网络设备发送PUCCH。处理模块702,用于调用收发模块701向网络设备发送信号或接收来自网络设备的信号。When the communication device 700 is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the method embodiment: the transceiver module 701 is used to receive the first random access message from the network device; and is used to send the PUCCH to the network device using the first PUCCH resource. The processing module 702 is configured to call the transceiver module 701 to send a signal to the network device or receive a signal from the network device.
当通信装置700用于实现方法实施例中网络设备的功能时:收发模块701,用于向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息,以及用于使用第一PUCCH资源接收来自终端设备的PUCCH;处理模块702,用于调用收发模块701向终端设备发送信号或接收来自终端设备的信号。When the communication device 700 is used to implement the function of the network device in the method embodiment: the transceiver module 701 is used to send the first random access message to the terminal device, and is used to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device using the first PUCCH resource; The module 702 is configured to call the transceiver module 701 to send a signal to the terminal device or receive a signal from the terminal device.
关于上述收发模块701和处理模块702更详细的描述,可参考上述方法实施例中的相关描述,在此不再说明。For a more detailed description of the foregoing transceiver module 701 and processing module 702, reference may be made to relevant descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments, and no further description is given here.
图8给出了本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8所示的终端设备800可适用于图1所示的系统中。为了便于说明,图8仅示出了终端设备800的主要部件。如图8所示,终端设备800包括处理器、存储器、控制电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对整个终端设备800进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。控制电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏,显示屏,麦克风,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。The terminal device 800 shown in FIG. 8 is applicable to the system shown in FIG. 1 . For ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows main components of a terminal device 800 . As shown in FIG. 8 , a terminal device 800 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, control the entire terminal device 800, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs. Memory is primarily used to store software programs and data. The control circuit is mainly used for conversion of baseband signal and radio frequency signal and processing of radio frequency signal. Antennas are mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, microphones, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
以终端设备800为手机为例,当终端设备800开机后,处理器可以读取存储单元中的软件程序,解释并执行软件程序的指令,处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至控制电路,控制电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端 设备800时,控制电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。Taking the terminal device 800 as a mobile phone as an example, when the terminal device 800 is turned on, the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal, and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. When data is sent to the terminal device 800, the control circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data .
本领域技术人员可以理解,为了便于说明,图8仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在一些实施例中,终端设备800可以包括多个处理器和存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等,本发明实施例对此不做限制。Those skilled in the art can understand that, for ease of illustration, FIG. 8 only shows a memory and a processor. In some embodiments, the terminal device 800 may include multiple processors and memories. A storage may also be called a storage medium or a storage device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
作为一种可选的实现方式,处理器可以包括基带处理器和中央处理器,基带处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器主要用于对整个终端设备800进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。图8中的处理器集成了基带处理器和中央处理器的功能,本领域技术人员可以理解,基带处理器和中央处理器也可以是各自独立的处理器,通过总线等技术互联。终端设备800可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式,终端设备800可以包括多个中央处理器以增强其处理能力,终端设备800的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。所述基带处理器也可以表述为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。所述中央处理器也可以表述为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中,也可以以软件程序的形式存储在存储单元中,由处理器执行软件程序以实现基带处理功能。As an optional implementation, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, the baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor is mainly used to control the entire terminal device 800, Executing the software program, processing the data of the software program. The processor in FIG. 8 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit. Those skilled in the art can understand that the baseband processor and the central processing unit may also be independent processors, interconnected through technologies such as a bus. The terminal device 800 may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal device 800 may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device 800 may be connected through various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and communication data can be built in the processor, or can be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
在一个例子中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和控制电路视为终端设备800的收发模块,将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端设备800的处理模块,这样终端设备800可以视为通信装置700。终端设备800的收发模块可以视为通信装置700的收发模块701,终端设备800的处理模块可以视为通信装置700的处理模块702。收发模块也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。可选的,可以将收发模块701中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发模块701中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发模块701包括接收单元和发送单元。示例性的,接收单元也可以称为接收机、接收器、接收电路等,发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。In one example, the antenna and control circuit with transceiver functions can be regarded as the transceiver module of the terminal device 800, and the processor with processing functions can be regarded as the processing module of the terminal device 800, so that the terminal device 800 can be regarded as the communication device 700 . The transceiver module of the terminal device 800 may be regarded as the transceiver module 701 of the communication device 700 , and the processing module of the terminal device 800 may be regarded as the processing module 702 of the communication device 700 . The transceiver module may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver device, and the like. Optionally, the device in the transceiver module 701 for realizing the receiving function can be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device in the transceiver module 701 for realizing the sending function can be regarded as a sending unit, that is, the transceiver module 701 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit. Exemplarily, the receiving unit may also be called a receiver, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., and the sending unit may be called a transmitter, transmitter, or transmitting circuit, etc.
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备可用于前述各个实施例中。所述网络设备包括用以实现图3所示的实施例中所述的网络设备的功能的手段(means)、单元和/或电路。例如,网络设备包括收发模块,用以支持终端设备实现收发功能,和,处理模块,用以支持网络设备对信号进行处理。The embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, which can be used in the foregoing embodiments. The network device includes means, units and/or circuits for realizing the functions of the network device described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . For example, the network device includes a transceiver module, configured to support the terminal device to implement the transceiver function, and a processing module, configured to support the network device to process signals.
图9给出了本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,网络设备20可适用于图2所示的系统中。网络设备20例如为图2所示的网络设备。该网络设备包括:基带装置201,射频装置202、天线203。在上行方向上,射频装置202通过天线203接收终端设备发送的信息,将终端设备发送的信息发送给基带装置201进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置201对终端设备的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置202,射频装置202对终端设备的信息进行处理后经过天线203发送给终端设备。FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the network device 20 may be applicable to the system shown in FIG. 2 . The network device 20 is, for example, the network device shown in FIG. 2 . The network device includes: a baseband device 201 , a radio frequency device 202 , and an antenna 203 . In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 202 receives the information sent by the terminal device through the antenna 203, and sends the information sent by the terminal device to the baseband device 201 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 201 processes the information of the terminal device and sends it to the radio frequency device 202 , and the radio frequency device 202 processes the information of the terminal device and sends it to the terminal device through the antenna 203 .
基带装置201包括一个或多个处理单元2011,存储单元2012和接口2013。其中处理单元2011用于支持网络设备执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。存储单元2012用于存储软件程序和/或数据。接口2013用于与射频装置202交互信息,该接口包括接口电路,用于信息的输入和输出。在一种实现中,所述处理单元为集成电路,例如一个或多个ASIC,或,一个或多个DSP,或,一个或者多个FPGA,或者这些类集成电路的组合。这些集成电路可以集成在一起,构成芯片。存储单元2012与处理单元2011可以位于同一个芯片中,即片内存储元件。或者存储单元2012与处理单元2011也可以为与处理元件2011处于不 同芯片上,即片外存储元件。所述存储单元2012可以是一个存储器,也可以是多个存储器或存储元件的统称。The baseband device 201 includes one or more processing units 2011 , a storage unit 2012 and an interface 2013 . The processing unit 2011 is configured to support the network device to execute the functions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments. The storage unit 2012 is used to store software programs and/or data. The interface 2013 is used for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 202, and the interface includes an interface circuit for input and output of information. In one implementation, the processing unit is an integrated circuit, such as one or more ASICs, or one or more DSPs, or one or more FPGAs, or a combination of these types of integrated circuits. These integrated circuits can be integrated together to form a chip. The storage unit 2012 and the processing unit 2011 may be located in the same chip, that is, an on-chip storage element. Or the storage unit 2012 and the processing unit 2011 may also be located on different chips from the processing element 2011, that is, an off-chip storage element. The storage unit 2012 may be one memory, or a general term for multiple memories or storage elements.
网络设备可以通过一个或多个处理单元调度程序的形式实现上述方法实施例中的部分或全部步骤。例如实现图3中网络设备的相应的功能。所述一个或多个处理单元可以支持同一种制式的无线接入技术,也可以支持不同种制式的无线接入制式。A network device may implement part or all of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments in the form of one or more processing unit schedulers. For example, the corresponding functions of the network device in FIG. 3 are implemented. The one or more processing units may support wireless access technologies of the same standard, or may support wireless access technologies of different standards.
当该通信装置为芯片类的装置或者电路时,该装置可以包括收发单元和处理单元。其中,所述收发单元可以是输入输出电路和/或通信接口;处理单元为集成的处理器或者微处理器或者集成电路。When the communication device is a chip-like device or circuit, the device may include a transceiver unit and a processing unit. Wherein, the transceiver unit may be an input-output circuit and/or a communication interface; the processing unit is an integrated processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit.
本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统,具体的,通信系统包括网络设备和终端设备,或者还可以包括更多个网络设备和多个终端设备。示例性的,通信系统包括用于实现上述图3的相关功能的网络设备和终端设备。The embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system. Specifically, the communication system includes a network device and a terminal device, or may further include more network devices and multiple terminal devices. Exemplarily, the communication system includes a network device and a terminal device for realizing the related functions in FIG. 3 above.
所述网络设备分别用于实现上述图3相关网络部分的功能。所述终端设备用于实现上述图3相关终端设备的功能。具体请参考上述方法实施例中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。The network devices are respectively used to realize the functions of the above-mentioned relevant network parts in FIG. 3 . The terminal device is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned terminal device in FIG. 3 . For details, please refer to relevant descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行图3中网络设备执行的方法;或者当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行图3中终端设备执行的方法。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when running on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method performed by the network device in Figure 3; or when running on the computer, cause the computer to execute The method executed by the terminal device in FIG. 3 .
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行图3中网络设备执行的方法;或者当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行图7中终端设备执行的方法。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method performed by the network device in Figure 3; or when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method shown in Figure 7 The method executed by the terminal device.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于实现前述方法中网络设备或终端的功能;或者用于实现前述方法中网络设备和终端的功能。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the functions of the network device or terminal in the foregoing method; or for realizing the functions of the network device and the terminal in the foregoing method. The system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step),能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that various illustrative logical blocks (illustrative logical blocks) and steps (steps) described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. accomplish. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络 单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc and other media that can store program codes. .
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for resource allocation, characterized by comprising:
    接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息;其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内;所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从所述载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;Receive a first random access message from a network device; wherein, the first random access message includes configuration information of a first partial bandwidth BWP and a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first In a BWP; the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction, and the N is a non-negative integer;
    使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH。Sending a PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一随机接入消息为下述任一种消息:冲突解决消息、无线资源控制RRC连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first random access message is any of the following messages: conflict resolution message, radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, RRC connection re-establishment message or RRC connection recovery information.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before receiving the first random access message from the network device, the method further comprises:
    通过第二BWP向所述网络设备发送第二随机接入消息。Sending a second random access message to the network device through the second BWP.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。The method according to claim 3, wherein a second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, further comprising:
    基于预定义方式进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。Perform resource switching based on a predefined manner, where the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, further comprising:
    基于指示信息进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。Perform resource switching based on the indication information, where the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
  7. 如权利要求1~6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein using the first PUCCH resource to send the PUCCH to the network device includes:
    在接收到所述第一随机接入消息起经过第一时长后,使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH;所述第一时长根据处理所述第一随机接入消息的时间确定。After receiving the first random access message after a first duration, use the first PUCCH resource to send a PUCCH to the network device; the first duration is based on the time for processing the first random access message Sure.
  8. 一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for resource allocation, characterized by comprising:
    向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息;其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内;所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从所述载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;sending a first random access message to the terminal device; wherein, the first random access message includes configuration information of a first part of bandwidth BWP and a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource is located in the first In the BWP; the first BWP is located within the carrier bandwidth, at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction, and the N is a non-negative integer;
    使用所述第一PUCCH资源接收来自所述终端设备的PUCCH。Receive a PUCCH from the terminal device by using the first PUCCH resource.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一随机接入消息为下述任一种消息:冲突解决消息、无线资源控制RRC连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first random access message is any of the following messages: conflict resolution message, radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, RRC connection re-establishment message or RRC connection recovery information.
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein before sending the first random access message to the terminal device, the method further comprises:
    通过第二BWP接收来自所述终端设备的第二随机接入消息。receiving a second random access message from the terminal device through the second BWP.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。The method according to claim 10, wherein a second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,第一随机接入消息还包括指示信息,所 述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。The method according to claim 11, wherein the first random access message further includes indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform resource switching, and the resource switching includes: the second The BWP is switched to the first BWP, and/or, the second PUCCH resource is switched to the first PUCCH resource.
  13. 一种资源配置装置,其特征在于,包括:A resource configuration device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收模块,用于接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息;其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内;所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从所述载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;A receiving module, configured to receive a first random access message from a network device; wherein, the first random access message includes configuration information of a first partial bandwidth BWP and a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH The resource is located in the first BWP; the first BWP is located in the carrier bandwidth, and is shifted from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction by N resource blocks, and the N is a non-negative integer;
    发送模块,用于使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH。A sending module, configured to send a PUCCH to the network device by using the first PUCCH resource.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一随机接入消息为下述任一种消息:冲突解决消息、无线资源控制RRC连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。The device according to claim 13, wherein the first random access message is any of the following messages: conflict resolution message, radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, RRC connection re-establishment message or RRC connection recovery information.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的装置,其特征在于,在接收来自网络设备的第一随机接入消息之前,所述发送模块还用于:The device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein before receiving the first random access message from the network device, the sending module is further configured to:
    通过第二BWP向所述网络设备发送第二随机接入消息。Sending a second random access message to the network device through the second BWP.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括处理模块,用于:The device according to claim 16, further comprising a processing module configured to:
    基于预定义方式进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。Perform resource switching based on a predefined manner, where the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括处理模块,用于:The device according to claim 16, further comprising a processing module configured to:
    基于指示信息进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。Perform resource switching based on the indication information, where the resource switching includes: switching from the second BWP to the first BWP, and/or switching from the second PUCCH resource to the first PUCCH resource.
  19. 如权利要求13~18任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 13-18, wherein the processing module is specifically used for:
    在接收到所述第一随机接入消息起经过第一时长后,使用所述第一PUCCH资源向所述网络设备发送PUCCH;所述第一时长根据处理所述第一随机接入消息的时间确定。After receiving the first random access message after a first duration, use the first PUCCH resource to send a PUCCH to the network device; the first duration is based on the time for processing the first random access message Sure.
  20. 一种资源配置装置,其特征在于,包括:A resource configuration device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息;其中,所述第一随机接入消息包括第一部分带宽BWP和第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源的配置信息,所述第一PUCCH资源位于所述第一BWP内;所述第一BWP位于载波带宽内、从所述载波带宽边界向高频方向或向低频方向偏移N个资源块的位置,所述N为非负整数;A sending unit, configured to send a first random access message to a terminal device; wherein, the first random access message includes configuration information of a first partial bandwidth BWP and a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource, and the first PUCCH resource Located in the first BWP; the first BWP is located in the carrier bandwidth, at a position offset by N resource blocks from the carrier bandwidth boundary to the high frequency direction or to the low frequency direction, and the N is a non-negative integer;
    接收单元,用于使用所述第一PUCCH资源接收来自所述终端设备的PUCCH。A receiving unit, configured to use the first PUCCH resource to receive the PUCCH from the terminal device.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一随机接入消息为下述任一种消息:冲突解决消息、无线资源控制RRC连接建立消息、RRC连接重建立消息或RRC连接恢复消息。The device according to claim 20, wherein the first random access message is any of the following messages: conflict resolution message, radio resource control RRC connection establishment message, RRC connection re-establishment message or RRC connection recovery information.
  22. 如权利要求20或21所述的装置,其特征在于,向终端设备发送第一随机接入消息之前,所述接收单元还用于:The device according to claim 20 or 21, wherein, before sending the first random access message to the terminal device, the receiving unit is further configured to:
    通过第二BWP接收来自所述终端设备的第二随机接入消息。receiving a second random access message from the terminal device through the second BWP.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二BWP上配置有第二PUCCH资源。The device according to claim 22, wherein the second PUCCH resource is configured on the second BWP.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,第一随机接入消息还包括指示信息,所 述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备进行资源切换,所述资源切换包括:由所述第二BWP切换为所述第一BWP,和/或,由所述第二PUCCH资源切换为所述第一PUCCH资源。The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the first random access message further includes indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to perform resource switching, and the resource switching includes: the second The BWP is switched to the first BWP, and/or, the second PUCCH resource is switched to the first PUCCH resource.
  25. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,或实现如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it includes a processor, the processor implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 through a logic circuit or executes code instructions, or implements the method according to claims 8 to 12 any one of the methods described.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括存储器和/或通信接口,所述存储器用于存储所述代码指令,所述通信接口用于接收来自所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至所述处理器或将来自所述处理器的信号发送给所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置。The device according to claim 25, further comprising a memory and/or a communication interface, the memory is used to store the code instructions, and the communication interface is used to receive other communications from outside the communication device The signal of the device is transmitted to the processor or the signal from the processor is sent to other communication devices other than the communication device.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被运行时,实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,或实现如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented, or Implementing the method as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 12.
  28. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被运行时,实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,或实现如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized, or the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized, or A method as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 12.
  29. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括终端设备和网络设备,所述终端设备用于执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,所述网络设备用于执行如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。A communication system, characterized by comprising a terminal device and a network device, the terminal device is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the network device is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 8 to 7 The method described in any one of 12.
  30. 一种芯片系统,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器存储的程序、指令或代码,以实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,或实现如权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法。A chip system, characterized in that it includes a processor, the processor is used to execute the program, instruction or code stored in the memory, so as to realize the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or realize the method according to any one of claims The method described in any one of 8 to 12.
PCT/CN2022/120837 2021-09-30 2022-09-23 Resource configuration method and apparatus WO2023051397A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111164810.7A CN115941143A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Resource allocation method and device
CN202111164810.7 2021-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023051397A1 true WO2023051397A1 (en) 2023-04-06

Family

ID=85781296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/120837 WO2023051397A1 (en) 2021-09-30 2022-09-23 Resource configuration method and apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115941143A (en)
WO (1) WO2023051397A1 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160226639A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 Gang Xiong System and methods for support of frequency hopping for ues with reduced bandwidth support

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160226639A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 Gang Xiong System and methods for support of frequency hopping for ues with reduced bandwidth support

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CMCC: "Discussion on reduced maximum UE bandwidth", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #105-E, R1-2104616, 11 May 2021 (2021-05-11), XP052006250 *
ERICSSON: "Enhancements for PUCCH formats 0/1/4", 3GPP TSG-RAN WG1 MEETING #105-E, R1-2104461, 12 May 2021 (2021-05-12), pages 17 - 18, XP052006204 *
ERICSSON: "Reduced maximum UE bandwidth for RedCap", 3GPP TSG-RAN WG1 MEETING #104-BIS-E, R1-2102722, 7 April 2021 (2021-04-07), XP052177715 *
ERICSSON: "Reduced maximum UE bandwidth for RedCap", 3GPP TSG-RAN WG1 MEETING #105-E, R1-2104179, 12 May 2021 (2021-05-12), XP052010667 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115941143A (en) 2023-04-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020224351A1 (en) Random access method and apparatus
JP7462053B2 (en) Method and apparatus for configuring discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters
US11849420B2 (en) Systems and methods for synchronous control of HARQ configurations
EP4084513A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
CN109076587B (en) Base station, user equipment and method using dynamic frame structure
WO2019214424A1 (en) Communication method and communication apparatus
WO2020191781A1 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
WO2020238992A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
EP3533166A1 (en) Instant uplink access without always on feedback
US20240030964A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
WO2022110188A1 (en) Sidelink carrier management method, apparatus and system
US11197223B2 (en) Method and apparatus for determining transmission path of packet in wireless communication
WO2018076326A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus for uplink carrier aggregation
JP7449992B2 (en) METHODS, APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS
WO2023051397A1 (en) Resource configuration method and apparatus
WO2022140996A1 (en) Channel access method and communication device
JP7358623B2 (en) Communication methods and devices
WO2021000954A1 (en) Data transmission method and communication device
WO2022237597A1 (en) Communication method and communication apparatus
CN114503721A (en) Hybrid automatic repeat request feedback method and device
WO2023051059A1 (en) Resource configuration method and communication apparatus
WO2022237629A1 (en) Information transmission method and apparatus
WO2023131156A1 (en) Random access method and communication apparatus
WO2022141332A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
WO2023143269A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22874783

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1