WO2023051256A1 - Dynamic latch, semiconductor chip, computing power board, and computing device - Google Patents

Dynamic latch, semiconductor chip, computing power board, and computing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023051256A1
WO2023051256A1 PCT/CN2022/118830 CN2022118830W WO2023051256A1 WO 2023051256 A1 WO2023051256 A1 WO 2023051256A1 CN 2022118830 W CN2022118830 W CN 2022118830W WO 2023051256 A1 WO2023051256 A1 WO 2023051256A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
inverter
source
dynamic latch
drain
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PCT/CN2022/118830
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫浩
王磊
赵安
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北京比特大陆科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023051256A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023051256A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/04Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
    • H01L27/08Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind
    • H01L27/085Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only
    • H01L27/088Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
    • H01L27/092Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/353Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of field-effect transistors with internal or external positive feedback
    • H03K3/356Bistable circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, and in particular to a dynamic latch, a semiconductor chip, a computing power board and a computing device.
  • semiconductor devices such as semiconductor chips
  • CNOD Continuous Oxide Diffusion, continuous oxide diffusion region
  • OD Oxide Diffusion, oxide diffusion region
  • Dynamic latches can be used as registers for digital signals, and thus can be applied to semiconductor devices, such as semiconductor chips.
  • the dynamic latch will have a leakage problem, resulting in an abnormality of the dynamic latch.
  • the present application provides a dynamic latch, a semiconductor chip, a computing power board, and a computing device to solve the leakage problem of the dynamic latch.
  • the present application provides a dynamic latch, and the dynamic latch includes:
  • a transmission gate disposed on the first region of the substrate
  • the data output unit is arranged in the second area of the substrate and includes a first inverter; the input end of the first inverter is connected to the output end of the transmission gate; wherein, the first area adjacent to the second region and the oxide diffusion region in both regions is continuous;
  • the source region of the first inverter is located on a side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter is located in the second region away from the side of the first region.
  • the present application provides a semiconductor chip, which includes one or more dynamic latches as described above.
  • the present application also provides a hash board, which includes one or more semiconductor chips as described above.
  • the present application also provides a computing device, which includes a power board, a control board, a connection board, a heat sink, and a plurality of computing power boards as described above; the power board is respectively connected to the control board, The connecting board, the radiator and each of the computing power boards; the control board is connected to the computing power board through the connecting board, and the radiator is arranged close to the computing power board.
  • the source region of the first inverter is designed to be located on the side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter is located on the side far from the first region in the second region , which can effectively reduce the leakage caused by the parasitic transistor of the CNOD process.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a dynamic latch in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing power board provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a dynamic latch in the prior art, and the dynamic latch includes a transmission gate and an inverter.
  • the transmission gate includes a parallel PMOS tube (ie, MTG1 in the figure) and an NMOS tube (ie, MTG2 in the figure).
  • the drain of the PMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor, and the connection of the two drains is used as a data input node (ie, D in the figure);
  • the source of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor, and
  • the connection of the two sources is used as a data storage node (that is, DYN in the figure);
  • the gate of the PMOS transistor is connected to the clock signal (that is, CPN in the figure), and the gate of the NMOS transistor is connected to the clock signal (that is, CPP in the figure). ) connection, and the two clock signals are mutually inverse signals.
  • the inverter includes a PMOS transistor (ie, MDR1 in the figure) and an NMOS transistor (ie, MDR2 in the figure) connected in series. Specifically, both the gate of the PMOS transistor and the gate of the NMOS transistor are connected to the data storage node; the source of the PMOS transistor is connected to VDD (Voltage Drain Drain, drain voltage source), and the source of the NMOS transistor is connected to VSS (Voltage Source Source , source voltage source); the drain of the PMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor, and the junction of the two drains is used as an inverting data output node (that is, QN in the figure).
  • VDD Voltage Drain Drain, drain voltage source
  • VSS Voltage Source Source , source voltage source
  • the drain of the PMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor, and the junction of the two drains is used as an inverting data output node (that is, QN in the figure).
  • the DYN node can save the current data and transmit the saved data to the QN node for output, and this stage can be called the data holding stage.
  • the data output by the QN node is opposite to the data output by the QYN node.
  • Figure 2 is a dynamic latch in the prior art. Schematic. It should be noted that MTG1-D in the figure represents the drain region of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate, MTG1-S represents the source region of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate, and MTG1-G represents the gate region of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate.
  • connection relationships are shown in the figure, for example, the drain of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor in the transmission gate through a connection point and a metal sheet, and the two The connection of the two drains is used as the data input node D, and other similarities are not described in detail, but all the connection relationships are not shown in the figure.
  • the two functional units of the transmission gate and the inverter are respectively arranged in two adjacent unit areas on the substrate (not shown), and the ODs of the two unit areas are continuous, that is, corresponding to the PMOS transistor OD (that is, the upper OD in the figure) is continuous, and the OD of the corresponding NMOS tube (that is, the lower OD in the figure) is also continuous.
  • the functional unit is usually provided with pseudo polysilicon (poly in the figure) on the edge of the OD, that is, poly on Diffusion Edge (PODE) on the edge of the oxide, so PODE can also be Understand it as a pseudo gate.
  • the embodiment of the present application refers to the parasitic transistors described here as MPODE. Based on this, the inventors found that the MPODE has a leakage problem. When the dynamic latch is working in the data holding stage, the leakage of the MPODE will affect the data holding node DYN, resulting in an abnormality of the dynamic latch.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the dynamic latch 10 includes: a substrate (not shown); The transmission gate 11 of the first region A of the bottom; the data output unit (not completely shown in the figure) that is located at the second region B of the substrate, the data output unit includes the first inverter 12, the input of the first inverter 12 The terminal is connected to the output terminal of the transmission gate (not shown in the figure); wherein, the first region A is adjacent to the second region B and the oxide diffusion region (OD) in the two regions is continuous, wherein the first reverse
  • the source regions (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) of the phasers 12 are located on the side close to the first region A in the second region B, and the drain regions (MDR1-D, MDR2-D) of the first inverters 12 ) is located on the side away from the first area A in the second area B.
  • the drain regions (MTG1-D, MTG2-D) of the transmission gates 11 are connected to the data input node D, and the source regions (MTG1-S, MTG2-S) of the transmission gates are provided with There is data storage node DYN.
  • the drain regions (MDR1-D, MDR2-D) of the first inverter 12 in the data output unit are set on the side away from the first region A, and the source of the first inverter 12
  • the pole regions (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) are arranged on one side close to the first region A to separate the QN node from the DYN node, thereby reducing leakage from the QN node to the DYN node through the parasitic transistor MPODE.
  • MPODE still exists between the source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) of the first inverter 12 and the DYN node, which is the same as the principle of leakage from the QN node to the DYN node.
  • the leakage will be caused, wherein the source regions of the first inverter 12 ( MDR1-S, MDR2-S) include the source (MDR1-S) of the PMOS transistor connected to VDD (Voltage Drain Drain, drain voltage source), and the NMOS connected to VSS (Voltage Source Source, source voltage source)
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • At least one empty unit (FILL) for filling is provided between the transmission gate 11 and the data output unit.
  • the empty unit (FILL) is used to indicate a functional unit without actual circuit function. It can be understood that the empty unit (FILL) in the embodiment of the present application is also set on the substrate. Therefore, in FIG. 4, the empty unit (FILL) ) is located between the pseudo polysilicon (that is, poly in the figure) and there is no electronic component or part of the electronic component in the empty cell (FILL).
  • the empty cell may be set in the first area on the side close to the second area, or in the second area on the side close to the first area, or in the first area and in the third area between the second area.
  • the number of empty cells (FILL) provided between the transmission gate 11 and the data output unit is negatively correlated with the leakage rate.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the oxide diffusion region in the empty cell is connected to a predetermined voltage.
  • a preset voltage can be added to an empty unit provided between the transmission gate 11 and the data output unit, and the preset voltage can effectively reduce leakage.
  • the MPODE will leak when the data on both sides is reversed, that is, a voltage difference is generated on both sides of the MPODE, resulting in the leakage of the MPODE, and the voltage difference is positively correlated with the leakage rate and the leakage power.
  • a preset bias voltage is connected to the empty cell (FILL) to reduce the voltage difference between the two sides of the MPODE, thereby reducing the leakage power and reducing the leakage rate.
  • At least two PN transistors may be used to form a bias circuit (not shown in the figure), so as to input the bias voltage output by the bias circuit into the empty unit (FILL).
  • the bias voltage generated by the bias circuit is VDD/2, which can effectively reduce the voltage difference between the two sides of the MPODE, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the leakage power and the leakage rate.
  • the dynamic latch 10 further includes a diode unit 13; the diode unit 13 is disposed in a third region C of the substrate, and the third region C is located in the first region A and Between the second area B.
  • a third area C is provided between the first area A and the second area B, and a diode unit 13 is provided in the third area C, and the diode unit 13 is used to reduce the transmission gate of the first inverter 12 through MPODE 11 leakage.
  • the forward setting may be, for example, that the first region A conducts to the second region B.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • the diode unit 13 includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor; the gate of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source of the PMOS transistor (not shown in the figure), and the gate of the NMOS transistor ( MDR4-G) is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor, and the source (MDR3-S) of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor.
  • the function of the diode unit 13 can be realized by two transistors, for example, the function of the diode unit 13 can be realized by the aforementioned PMOS transistor and NMOS transistor.
  • the diode unit 13 composed of PMOS transistors and NMOS transistors is not connected to the circuit of the dynamic latch 10, but is added on the substrate when the dynamic latch 10 is fabricated on the substrate, so as to Make at least one voltage drop between the two MPODEs to reduce the leakage of the first inverter 12 .
  • the drain of the PMOS transistor (MDR3-D) and the drain of the NMOS transistor (MDR4-D) of the diode unit 13 can be connected in idling.
  • the drain of the PMOS transistor (MDR3-D) and the drain of the NMOS transistor (MDR4-D) of the diode unit may be connected to each other.
  • Figure 6 only shows the case of empty connection, and the case of mutual connection is not shown in the figure.
  • the drain region of the PMOS transistor and the drain region of the NMOS transistor are located on a side close to the first region in the third region; the source region of the PMOS transistor and the The source region of the NMOS transistor is located on a side close to the second region in the third region.
  • the drain (MDR3-D) of the PMOS transistor and the drain (MDR4-D) of the NMOS transistor of the diode unit 13 can be close to the first region A (such as the first region in FIG. 3 One side of A) is set, the source (MDR3-S) of the PMOS transistor of the diode unit is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor, and is arranged close to the second area B (as shown in the second area in Figure 3 On one side of B), it can be understood that the gates (MDR3-G, MDR4-G) of the PMOS transistor and the NMOS transistor are located at the source (MDR3-S, MDR4-S) and the drain (MDR3-D, MDR4-D ), by setting the diode unit 13, the leakage current from the first inverter 12 to the transmission gate 11 can be effectively reduced.
  • the drain (MDR3-D) of the PMOS transistor and the drain (MDR4-D) of the NMOS transistor of the diode unit 13 can be arranged close to one side of the second region B, and the source of the PMOS transistor of the diode unit Pole (MDR3-S) is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor, and is arranged on the side close to the first region A.
  • the source region (MDR3-S) of the diode unit 13 S, MDR4-S) and drain regions (MDR3-D, MDR4-D) are interchanged with the above-mentioned embodiments, and the functions realized by the diode unit 13 remain unchanged.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the data output unit also includes a second inverter 14; the input of the second inverter 14 is connected to the output of the first inverter 12.
  • connection between the input terminal of the second inverter 14 and the output terminal of the first inverter 12 is a circuit connection, and the corresponding connection relationship is not shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the data is output from the output terminal (QN node) of the first inverter 12, it enters the second inverter 14 for inversion processing, and the processed data can be latched at the output terminal of the second inverter 14 (Q node) or output the data through the output terminal (Q node).
  • the data output by the second inverter 14 is inverted from the data output by the first inverter 12.
  • the second inverter The data at the output terminal (Q node) of the phaser 14 is in phase with the data latched at the DYN node.
  • the data in the DYN node is 1, which is processed by the first inverter 12 and output to obtain data 0, and the output of the first inverter 12 is processed by the second inverter 14 to obtain data 1.
  • the second inverter 14 is added after the first inverter 12, and the data output by the first inverter 12 can be inverted, so as to meet the usage requirements in specific situations.
  • the structure of the second inverter 14 is the same as that of the first inverter 12 .
  • the second inverter 14 can be arranged between the transmission gate 11 and the first inverter 12, so as to reduce the transmission gate input from the first inverter 12. 11 leakage.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application. It can be understood that not all connection structures are shown in the figure.
  • the source of the PMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 and the source of the PMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 are connected to the same drain voltage source;
  • the source of the NMOS transistor in 12 and the source of the NMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 are connected to the same source voltage source.
  • the source (MDR1-S) of the PMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 and the source (MDR5-S) of the PMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 can be connected to the same A drain voltage source (VDD); and the source (MDR2-S) of the NMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 and the source (MDR6-S) of the NMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 are connected to the same Source Voltage Source (VSS).
  • VDD A drain voltage source
  • VSS Source Voltage Source
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the first inverter 12 and the second inverter 14 share a source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S in the figure); the drain of the second inverter 14 The pole region is located on a side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter 12 is located on a side away from the first region in the second region, The source region shared between the first inverter 12 and the second inverter 14 is located between the drain region of the first inverter and the drain region of the second inverter .
  • the shared source region shown in FIG. 8 follows the source region of the first inverter 12 (MDR1-S, MDR2-S in the figure).
  • the source region of the second inverter 14 (such as MDR5-S and MDR6-S in FIG. 7 ) can be used to achieve the same effect, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second inverter 14 may be located in the second area, and for the sake of size reduction, the second inverter 14 and the first inverter 12 can share one source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S in the figure).
  • the shared source region may be located in the drain region (MDR1-D, MDR2-D) of the first inverter 12 and the drain region of the second inverter 14 (MDR5-D, MDR6-D), in order to reduce the difficulty of making the chip corresponding to the dynamic latch 10.
  • drain regions (MDR5-D, MDR6-D) of the second inverter 14 can be connected to the data output interface for outputting data, and the Q node in the figure is used to indicate the data output of the second inverter port.
  • the QN node is set on the side away from the first area in the second area, and in the case of sharing the source region, the Q node is set on the side close to the first area in the second area, understandably , the data in the QN node and the data in the DYN node are reversed, so there will be leakage, but the data in the Q node is reversed with the data in the QN node, that is, the data in the Q node and the data in the DYN node are in phase, It can effectively reduce the occurrence of electric leakage.
  • the transmission gate includes a first clock signal input terminal and a second clock signal input terminal; the first clock signal input terminal is used for connecting the first clock signal, and the second clock signal input terminal is used for connected to the second clock signal, wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal are opposite signals.
  • the transmission gate 11 is obtained by connecting two MOS transistors in parallel, and an input terminal of a clock signal is provided on each MOS transistor.
  • the dynamic latch 10 can latch or output data through an input clock signal.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor chip 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application also provides a semiconductor chip 100, wherein the semiconductor chip 100 includes one or more dynamic memories 10 as provided in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the semiconductor chip 100 also includes a control unit 110, one or more data operation units 120, wherein, the data operation unit 120 includes a control circuit 121, an operation circuit 122 and one or more dynamic memories 10, and the control circuit 121 Connected with the dynamic memory 10 and the operation circuit 122, the control circuit 121 is used to update the data in the dynamic memory 10, and obtain data from the dynamic memory 10, the operation circuit 122 can perform operations on the acquired data, and output to the control circuit 121 for output .
  • the data operation unit 120 includes a control circuit 121, an operation circuit 122 and one or more dynamic memories 10, and the control circuit 121 Connected with the dynamic memory 10 and the operation circuit 122, the control circuit 121 is used to update the data in the dynamic memory 10, and obtain data from the dynamic memory 10, the operation circuit 122 can perform operations on the acquired data, and output to the control circuit 121 for output .
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing power board 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computing power board 200 includes one or more mounting portions of semiconductor chips 100 , and at least one mounting portion is installed with a semiconductor chip 100 to complete calculations on data.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computing device 300 includes a power board 301, a connection board 302, a heat sink 303, a control board 304, and a plurality of computing power boards 200, wherein the power board 301 is respectively connected to the connection board 302, the control board 304, and the heat sink 303 and each of the computing power boards 200, the control board 304 is connected to the computing power board 200 through the connecting board 302, and the heat sink 303 is set close to the computing power board 200.

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Abstract

The present application provides a dynamic latch, a semiconductor chip, a computing power board, and a computing device. The dynamic latch comprises: a substrate; a transmission gate, disposed in a first region of the substrate; and a data output unit, disposed in a second region of the substrate and comprising a first inverter, an input end of the first inverter being connected to an output end of the transmission gate, wherein the first region is adjacent to the second region and oxide diffusion regions within the two regions are continuous. A source region of the first inverter is located on the side close to the first region in the second region, and a drain region of the first inverter is located on the side away from the first region in the second region. In a manufacturing manner for the semiconductor device, by means of the configuration that the source region of the first inverter in the dynamic latch is close to the transmission gate and the drain region is away from the transmission gate, the electric leakage caused by a parasitic transistor can be effectively reduced, so that it is ensured that the logic of the dynamic latch is correct.

Description

动态锁存器、半导体芯片、算力板及计算设备Dynamic latches, semiconductor chips, hashboards and computing equipment 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及集成电路技术领域,尤其涉及一种动态锁存器、半导体芯片、算力板及计算设备。The present application relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, and in particular to a dynamic latch, a semiconductor chip, a computing power board and a computing device.
背景技术Background technique
目前在集成电路技术领域中,半导体器件(例如半导体芯片)可以采用CNOD(Continuous Oxide Diffusion,连续氧化物扩散区)的实现方式,也即,半导体器件中各个功能单元的OD(Oxide Diffusion,氧化物扩散区)是连续的。At present, in the field of integrated circuit technology, semiconductor devices (such as semiconductor chips) can be realized by CNOD (Continuous Oxide Diffusion, continuous oxide diffusion region), that is, the OD (Oxide Diffusion, oxide diffusion region) of each functional unit in the semiconductor device Diffusion zone) is continuous.
动态锁存器可用做数字信号的寄存,因此可应用于半导体器件,例如应用于半导体芯片。但在前述CNOD的实现方式下,动态锁存器会存在漏电问题,导致动态锁存器发生异常。Dynamic latches can be used as registers for digital signals, and thus can be applied to semiconductor devices, such as semiconductor chips. However, in the aforementioned CNOD implementation, the dynamic latch will have a leakage problem, resulting in an abnormality of the dynamic latch.
申请内容application content
基于此,本申请提供了一种动态锁存器、半导体芯片、算力板及计算设备,以解决动态锁存器存在的漏电问题。Based on this, the present application provides a dynamic latch, a semiconductor chip, a computing power board, and a computing device to solve the leakage problem of the dynamic latch.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种动态锁存器,动态锁存器包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a dynamic latch, and the dynamic latch includes:
衬底;Substrate;
传输门,设于所述衬底的第一区域;a transmission gate disposed on the first region of the substrate;
数据输出单元,设于所述衬底的第二区域,且包括第一反相器;所述第一反相器的输入端与所述传输门的输出端连接;其中,所述第一区域与所述第二区域邻接且两个区域内的氧化物扩散区是连续的;The data output unit is arranged in the second area of the substrate and includes a first inverter; the input end of the first inverter is connected to the output end of the transmission gate; wherein, the first area adjacent to the second region and the oxide diffusion region in both regions is continuous;
其中,所述第一反相器的源极区在所述第二区域内位于靠近所述第一区域的一侧,所述第一反相器的漏极区在所述第二区域内位于远离所述第一区域的一侧。Wherein, the source region of the first inverter is located on a side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter is located in the second region away from the side of the first region.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种半导体芯片,所述半导体芯片包括一个或多个如上所述的动态锁存器。In a second aspect, the present application provides a semiconductor chip, which includes one or more dynamic latches as described above.
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种算力板,所述算力板包括一个或多个如上所述的半导体芯片。In a third aspect, the present application also provides a hash board, which includes one or more semiconductor chips as described above.
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种计算设备,计算设备包括电源板、控制板、连接板、散热器以及多个如上所述的算力板;所述电源板分别连接所述控制板、所述连接板、所述散热器以及各所述算力板;所述控制板通过所述连接板连接所述算力板,所述散热器靠近所述算力板设置。In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computing device, which includes a power board, a control board, a connection board, a heat sink, and a plurality of computing power boards as described above; the power board is respectively connected to the control board, The connecting board, the radiator and each of the computing power boards; the control board is connected to the computing power board through the connecting board, and the radiator is arranged close to the computing power board.
本申请通过将第一反相器的源极区设计在第二区域内位于靠近第一区域的一侧,第一反相器的漏极区在第二区域内位于远离第一区域的一侧,可以有效减少由于CNOD工艺寄生出的晶体管而造成的漏电。In this application, the source region of the first inverter is designed to be located on the side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter is located on the side far from the first region in the second region , which can effectively reduce the leakage caused by the parasitic transistor of the CNOD process.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1为现有技术中动态锁存器的一种电路结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a dynamic latch in the prior art;
图2为现有技术中动态锁存器的一种结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch in the prior art;
图3为本申请一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请又一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一实施例提供的一种半导体芯片的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor chip provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请一实施例提供的一种算力板的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing power board provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请一实施例提供的一种计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terms used in the specification of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
还应当理解,本申请的说明书、权利要求书或上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序,不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。It should also be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification, claims or above drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects , and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”(如果存在)是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should also be further understood that the term "and/or" (if present) used in the description of the present application and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, And includes these combinations.
图1为现有技术中动态锁存器的一种电路结构示意图,该动态锁存器包括传输门和反相器。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a dynamic latch in the prior art, and the dynamic latch includes a transmission gate and an inverter.
传输门包括并联的PMOS管(即图中的MTG1)和NMOS管(即图中的MTG2)。具体的,PMOS管的漏极与NMOS管的漏极连接,且两个漏极的连接处作为数据输入节点(即图中的D);PMOS管的源极与NMOS管的源极连接,且两个源极的连接处作为数据保存节点(即图中的DYN);PMOS管的栅极与时钟信号(即图中的CPN)连接,NMOS管的栅极与时钟信号(即图中的CPP)连接,并且这两个时钟信号互为反相信号。The transmission gate includes a parallel PMOS tube (ie, MTG1 in the figure) and an NMOS tube (ie, MTG2 in the figure). Specifically, the drain of the PMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor, and the connection of the two drains is used as a data input node (ie, D in the figure); the source of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor, and The connection of the two sources is used as a data storage node (that is, DYN in the figure); the gate of the PMOS transistor is connected to the clock signal (that is, CPN in the figure), and the gate of the NMOS transistor is connected to the clock signal (that is, CPP in the figure). ) connection, and the two clock signals are mutually inverse signals.
反相器包括串联的PMOS管(即图中的MDR1)和NMOS管(即图中的MDR2)。具体的,PMOS管的栅极和NMOS管的栅极均与数据保存节点连接;PMOS管的源极连接VDD(Voltage Drain Drain,漏极电压源),NMOS管的源极连接VSS(Voltage Source Source,源极电压源);PMOS管的漏极与NMOS管的漏极连接,且两个漏极的连接处作为反相数据输出节点(即图中的QN)。The inverter includes a PMOS transistor (ie, MDR1 in the figure) and an NMOS transistor (ie, MDR2 in the figure) connected in series. Specifically, both the gate of the PMOS transistor and the gate of the NMOS transistor are connected to the data storage node; the source of the PMOS transistor is connected to VDD (Voltage Drain Drain, drain voltage source), and the source of the NMOS transistor is connected to VSS (Voltage Source Source , source voltage source); the drain of the PMOS transistor is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor, and the junction of the two drains is used as an inverting data output node (that is, QN in the figure).
基于前述动态锁存器,在D节点有数据输入的情况下,当CPN为逻辑低电平且CPP为逻辑高电平时,D节点的数据通过DYN节点传输到QN节点进行输出;而当CPN为逻辑高电平且CPP为逻辑低电平时,DYN节点能够保存当前的数据,并将保存的数据传输到QN节点进行输出,而这个阶段可称之为数据保持阶段。另外可理解,QN节点输出的数据跟QYN节点输出的数据是反相的。Based on the aforementioned dynamic latch, when the D node has data input, when CPN is logic low level and CPP is logic high level, the data of D node is transmitted to QN node through DYN node for output; and when CPN is When the logic level is high and the CPP is logic low level, the DYN node can save the current data and transmit the saved data to the QN node for output, and this stage can be called the data holding stage. In addition, it can be understood that the data output by the QN node is opposite to the data output by the QYN node.
由前文论述可知,动态锁存器常应用于半导体器件,例如常应用于半导体 芯片,并且目前的半导体器件常采用CNOD的实现方式,因此,图2是现有技术中动态锁存器的一种结构示意图。需说明,图中MTG1-D表示的是传输门中PMOS管的漏极区,MTG1-S表示的是传输门中PMOS管的源极区,MTG1-G表示的是传输门中PMOS管的栅极,其他类似不赘述;仍需说明,图中示出了部分连接关系,例如,传输门中PMOS管的漏极通过连接点、金属片与传输门中NMOS管的漏极连接,并且这个两个漏极的连接处作为数据输入节点D,其他类似不赘述,但是图中未示出全部的连接关系。It can be seen from the foregoing discussion that dynamic latches are often applied to semiconductor devices, such as semiconductor chips, and current semiconductor devices often use CNOD implementations. Therefore, Figure 2 is a dynamic latch in the prior art. Schematic. It should be noted that MTG1-D in the figure represents the drain region of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate, MTG1-S represents the source region of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate, and MTG1-G represents the gate region of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate. Others are similar and will not be described in detail; it still needs to be explained, and some connection relationships are shown in the figure, for example, the drain of the PMOS transistor in the transmission gate is connected to the drain of the NMOS transistor in the transmission gate through a connection point and a metal sheet, and the two The connection of the two drains is used as the data input node D, and other similarities are not described in detail, but all the connection relationships are not shown in the figure.
由图可知,传输门与反相器这两个功能单元分别设于衬底(未示出)上两个邻接的单元区域,且这两个单元区域的OD是连续的,即对应PMOS管的OD(即图中上方的OD)是连续的,以及对应NMOS管的OD(即图中下方的OD)也是连续的。而由于采用了CNOD的实现方式,因此功能单元在OD边缘上通常设有伪多晶硅(即图中的poly),也即氧化物限定边缘上多晶硅(poly on Diffusion Edge,PODE),因此PODE也可理解为伪栅极。It can be seen from the figure that the two functional units of the transmission gate and the inverter are respectively arranged in two adjacent unit areas on the substrate (not shown), and the ODs of the two unit areas are continuous, that is, corresponding to the PMOS transistor OD (that is, the upper OD in the figure) is continuous, and the OD of the corresponding NMOS tube (that is, the lower OD in the figure) is also continuous. However, due to the implementation of CNOD, the functional unit is usually provided with pseudo polysilicon (poly in the figure) on the edge of the OD, that is, poly on Diffusion Edge (PODE) on the edge of the oxide, so PODE can also be Understand it as a pseudo gate.
由于PODE会寄生出晶体管,因此动态锁存器存在两个寄生晶体管,具体如图中虚线框所示,为了便于论述,本申请实施例将此处所述的寄生晶体管称为MPODE。基于此,发明人发现,MPODE会存在漏电问题,当动态锁存器工作在数据保持阶段时,MPODE的漏电会对数据保持节点DYN产生影响,导致动态锁存器发生异常。Since the PODE will parasitic transistors, there are two parasitic transistors in the dynamic latch, as shown in the dotted box in the figure. For the convenience of discussion, the embodiment of the present application refers to the parasitic transistors described here as MPODE. Based on this, the inventors found that the MPODE has a leakage problem. When the dynamic latch is working in the data holding stage, the leakage of the MPODE will affect the data holding node DYN, resulting in an abnormality of the dynamic latch.
为此,请参阅图3,图3为本申请一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器10的结构示意图,该动态锁存器10包括:衬底(图中未示出);设于衬底第一区域A的传输门11;设于衬底第二区域B的数据输出单元(图中未完全示出),数据输出单元包括第一反相器12,第一反相器12的输入端与传输门的输出端连接(图中未示出);其中,第一区域A与第二区域B邻接且两个区域内的氧化物扩散区(OD)是连续的,其中,第一反相器12的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)在第二区域B内位于靠近第一区域A的一侧,第一反相器12的漏极区(MDR1-D、MDR2-D)在第二区域B内位于远离第一区域A的一侧。For this, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The dynamic latch 10 includes: a substrate (not shown); The transmission gate 11 of the first region A of the bottom; the data output unit (not completely shown in the figure) that is located at the second region B of the substrate, the data output unit includes the first inverter 12, the input of the first inverter 12 The terminal is connected to the output terminal of the transmission gate (not shown in the figure); wherein, the first region A is adjacent to the second region B and the oxide diffusion region (OD) in the two regions is continuous, wherein the first reverse The source regions (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) of the phasers 12 are located on the side close to the first region A in the second region B, and the drain regions (MDR1-D, MDR2-D) of the first inverters 12 ) is located on the side away from the first area A in the second area B.
示例性的,如前文所述,传输门11的漏极区(MTG1-D、MTG2-D)接有数据输入节点D,以及在传输门的源极区(MTG1-S、MTG2-S)设有数据存储节点DYN。Exemplarily, as mentioned above, the drain regions (MTG1-D, MTG2-D) of the transmission gates 11 are connected to the data input node D, and the source regions (MTG1-S, MTG2-S) of the transmission gates are provided with There is data storage node DYN.
示例性的,将数据输出单元中的第一反相器12的漏极区(MDR1-D、 MDR2-D)设于远离第一区域A的一侧,以及将第一反相器12的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)设于靠近第一区域A的一侧,以将QN节点和DYN节点分离,因而能够减少QN节点通过寄生晶体管MPODE向DYN节点的漏电。Exemplarily, the drain regions (MDR1-D, MDR2-D) of the first inverter 12 in the data output unit are set on the side away from the first region A, and the source of the first inverter 12 The pole regions (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) are arranged on one side close to the first region A to separate the QN node from the DYN node, thereby reducing leakage from the QN node to the DYN node through the parasitic transistor MPODE.
可以理解的,在此种情况下,第一反相器12的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)与DYN节点之间仍存在MPODE,与QN节点向DYN节点漏电的原理相同,当第一反相器12的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)中的数据与DYN节点中的数据反相时,才会导致漏电,其中,第一反相器12的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)包括与VDD(Voltage Drain Drain,漏极电压源)连接的PMOS管的源极(MDR1-S),以及与VSS(Voltage Source Source,源极电压源)连接的NMOS管的源极(MDR2-S),VDD与VSS在数据寄存以及输出的工作过程中总是反相的,因而,只有在VDD与DYN节点反相时或在VSS与DYN节点反相时才会导致漏电,例如,在某一工作时刻,VDD=1、VSS=0、DYN=1,此时刻,与第一反相器12中的NMOS管的源极(MDR2-S)同侧的MPODE会进行漏电,而与第一反相器12中的PMOS管的源极(MDR1-S)同侧的MPODE则不会漏电,在工作过程中只有一个MPODE会漏电,从而减少了第一反相器12向传输门11的漏电。It can be understood that in this case, MPODE still exists between the source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) of the first inverter 12 and the DYN node, which is the same as the principle of leakage from the QN node to the DYN node. Only when the data in the source regions (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) of the first inverter 12 and the data in the DYN node are reversed, the leakage will be caused, wherein the source regions of the first inverter 12 ( MDR1-S, MDR2-S) include the source (MDR1-S) of the PMOS transistor connected to VDD (Voltage Drain Drain, drain voltage source), and the NMOS connected to VSS (Voltage Source Source, source voltage source) The source of the tube (MDR2-S), VDD and VSS are always inverting during data storage and output, so only when VDD and DYN nodes are inverting or when VSS and DYN nodes are inverting Leakage is caused, for example, at a certain working moment, VDD=1, VSS=0, DYN=1, at this moment, the MPODE on the same side as the source (MDR2-S) of the NMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 will Leakage is performed, and the MPODE on the same side as the source (MDR1-S) of the PMOS tube in the first inverter 12 will not leak electricity. Only one MPODE will leak electricity during operation, thereby reducing the number of first inverters. 12 Leakage to transmission gate 11.
请参阅图4,图4是本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,所述传输门11和所述数据输出单元之间设置有至少一个用于填充的空单元(FILL)。In some embodiments, at least one empty unit (FILL) for filling is provided between the transmission gate 11 and the data output unit.
示例性的,空单元(FILL)用于指示没有实际电路功能的功能单元,可以理解的,本申请实施例的空单元(FILL)也是设置在衬底上,因此,在图4中空单元(FILL)位于伪多晶硅(即图中的poly)之间且空单元(FILL)中没有设置任何的电子元件或电子元件的零件。Exemplarily, the empty unit (FILL) is used to indicate a functional unit without actual circuit function. It can be understood that the empty unit (FILL) in the embodiment of the present application is also set on the substrate. Therefore, in FIG. 4, the empty unit (FILL) ) is located between the pseudo polysilicon (that is, poly in the figure) and there is no electronic component or part of the electronic component in the empty cell (FILL).
示例性的,空单元(FILL)可以设置在第一区域内位于靠近第二区域的一侧,也可以设置在第二区域内位于靠近第一区域的一侧,还可以设置在位于第一区域和第二区域之间的第三区域中。Exemplarily, the empty cell (FILL) may be set in the first area on the side close to the second area, or in the second area on the side close to the first area, or in the first area and in the third area between the second area.
可以理解的,在空单元(FILL)中不存在元件,因而不会向相邻的传输门的DYN节点漏电,而第一反相器12的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)仍会向DYN节点漏电,但由于在第一反相器12和DYN节点之间存在一个空单元(FILL),漏电路径从一个MPODE漏电变成两个MPODE级联漏电,反相信 号相隔更远,且级联的MPODE的电阻更大,从而降低第一反相器12向DYN节点漏电的速率。It can be understood that there is no element in the empty cell (FILL), so there is no leakage to the DYN node of the adjacent transmission gate, and the source regions (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) of the first inverter 12 are still It will leak to the DYN node, but because there is an empty cell (FILL) between the first inverter 12 and the DYN node, the leakage path changes from one MPODE leakage to two MPODE cascaded leakage, and the inversion signal is farther apart, And the resistance of the cascaded MPODE is larger, so as to reduce the leakage rate of the first inverter 12 to the DYN node.
可以理解的,如上述原理,在传输门11和数据输出单元之间设置的空单元(FILL)的数量与漏电速率负相关。It can be understood that, according to the above principle, the number of empty cells (FILL) provided between the transmission gate 11 and the data output unit is negatively correlated with the leakage rate.
请结合前述实施例参阅图5,图5是本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 in conjunction with the foregoing embodiments. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,所述空单元内的氧化物扩散区连接预设电压。In some embodiments, the oxide diffusion region in the empty cell is connected to a predetermined voltage.
示例性的,在传输门11与数据输出单元之间设置的空单元内,可以加入预设电压,预设电压可以有效减少漏电。Exemplarily, a preset voltage can be added to an empty unit provided between the transmission gate 11 and the data output unit, and the preset voltage can effectively reduce leakage.
可以理解的,MPODE在两侧的数据反相时会漏电,也即是在MPODE的两侧产生了电压差,从而导致MPODE的漏电,且电压差与漏电速率、漏电的电量正相关。It is understandable that the MPODE will leak when the data on both sides is reversed, that is, a voltage difference is generated on both sides of the MPODE, resulting in the leakage of the MPODE, and the voltage difference is positively correlated with the leakage rate and the leakage power.
示例性的,通过在空单元(FILL)中接入预设的偏置电压,以减少MPODE两侧的电压差,从而减少漏电的电量以及降低漏电速率。Exemplarily, a preset bias voltage is connected to the empty cell (FILL) to reduce the voltage difference between the two sides of the MPODE, thereby reducing the leakage power and reducing the leakage rate.
示例性的,可以利用至少两个PN管构成偏置电路(图中未示出),从而将偏置电路输出的偏置电压输入到空单元(FILL)中。可以理解的,通过偏置电路产生的偏置电压为VDD/2,可以有效减少MPODE两侧的电压差,从而达到减少漏电的电量以及降低漏电速率的目的。Exemplarily, at least two PN transistors may be used to form a bias circuit (not shown in the figure), so as to input the bias voltage output by the bias circuit into the empty unit (FILL). It can be understood that the bias voltage generated by the bias circuit is VDD/2, which can effectively reduce the voltage difference between the two sides of the MPODE, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the leakage power and the leakage rate.
在一些实施例中,所述动态锁存器10还包括二极管单元13;所述二极管单元13设于所述衬底的第三区域C,所述第三区域C位于所述第一区域A和所述第二区域B之间。In some embodiments, the dynamic latch 10 further includes a diode unit 13; the diode unit 13 is disposed in a third region C of the substrate, and the third region C is located in the first region A and Between the second area B.
示例性的,在第一区域A和第二区域B之间设置第三区域C,在第三区域C中设置二极管单元13,二极管单元13用于减少第一反相器12通过MPODE向传输门11的漏电。Exemplarily, a third area C is provided between the first area A and the second area B, and a diode unit 13 is provided in the third area C, and the diode unit 13 is used to reduce the transmission gate of the first inverter 12 through MPODE 11 leakage.
示例性的,无论二极管单元13正向设置或反向设置,会至少在一种工作状态下存在压降,因而能够减少第一反相器12或传输门11的漏电。其中,正向设置可以例如是第一区域A向第二区域B导通。Exemplarily, regardless of whether the diode unit 13 is set forward or reverse, there will be a voltage drop in at least one working state, thus reducing the leakage of the first inverter 12 or the transmission gate 11 . Wherein, the forward setting may be, for example, that the first region A conducts to the second region B.
请参阅图6,图6为本申请又一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided in another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,所述二极管单元13包括PMOS管和NMOS管;所述PMOS管的栅极与所述PMOS管的源极连接(图中未示出),所述NMOS管的栅极 (MDR4-G)与所述NMOS管的源极(MDR4-S)连接,所述PMOS管的源极(MDR3-S)与所述NMOS管的源极(MDR4-S)连接。In some embodiments, the diode unit 13 includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor; the gate of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source of the PMOS transistor (not shown in the figure), and the gate of the NMOS transistor ( MDR4-G) is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor, and the source (MDR3-S) of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor.
示例性的,二极管单元13可以通过两个三极管实现二极管单元的功能,例如通过上述的PMOS管和NMOS管实现二极管单元13的功能。Exemplarily, the function of the diode unit 13 can be realized by two transistors, for example, the function of the diode unit 13 can be realized by the aforementioned PMOS transistor and NMOS transistor.
可以理解的,由PMOS管和NMOS管构成的二极管单元13并未接入动态锁存器10的电路中,只是在动态锁存器10在衬底上的制作时,加在衬底上,以使在两个MPODE之间至少存在一个压降,以减少第一反相器12的漏电。It can be understood that the diode unit 13 composed of PMOS transistors and NMOS transistors is not connected to the circuit of the dynamic latch 10, but is added on the substrate when the dynamic latch 10 is fabricated on the substrate, so as to Make at least one voltage drop between the two MPODEs to reduce the leakage of the first inverter 12 .
在一些实施方式中,二极管单元13的PMOS管的漏极(MDR3-D)和NMOS管的漏极(MDR4-D)可以空接。In some implementations, the drain of the PMOS transistor (MDR3-D) and the drain of the NMOS transistor (MDR4-D) of the diode unit 13 can be connected in idling.
在另一些实施方式中,二极管单元的PMOS管的漏极(MDR3-D)和NMOS管的漏极(MDR4-D)可以互相连接。图6中仅示出了空接的情况,互相连接的情况在图中未示出。In other embodiments, the drain of the PMOS transistor (MDR3-D) and the drain of the NMOS transistor (MDR4-D) of the diode unit may be connected to each other. Figure 6 only shows the case of empty connection, and the case of mutual connection is not shown in the figure.
在一些实施例中,所述PMOS管的漏极区和所述NMOS管的漏极区在所述第三区域内位于靠近所述第一区域的一侧;所述PMOS管的源极区和所述NMOS管的源极区在所述第三区域内位于靠近所述第二区域的一侧。In some embodiments, the drain region of the PMOS transistor and the drain region of the NMOS transistor are located on a side close to the first region in the third region; the source region of the PMOS transistor and the The source region of the NMOS transistor is located on a side close to the second region in the third region.
示例性的,如图6所示,二极管单元13的PMOS管的漏极(MDR3-D)和NMOS管的漏极(MDR4-D)可以靠近第一区域A(如图3中的第一区域A)的一侧设置,二极管单元的PMOS管的源极(MDR3-S)与NMOS管的源极(MDR4-S)连接,并设置于靠近第二区域B(如图3中的第二区域B)的一侧,可以理解的,PMOS管和NMOS管的栅极(MDR3-G、MDR4-G)位于源极(MDR3-S、MDR4-S)与漏极(MDR3-D、MDR4-D)之间,通过设置二极管单元13,可以有效减少第一反相器12向传输门11的漏电。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 6, the drain (MDR3-D) of the PMOS transistor and the drain (MDR4-D) of the NMOS transistor of the diode unit 13 can be close to the first region A (such as the first region in FIG. 3 One side of A) is set, the source (MDR3-S) of the PMOS transistor of the diode unit is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor, and is arranged close to the second area B (as shown in the second area in Figure 3 On one side of B), it can be understood that the gates (MDR3-G, MDR4-G) of the PMOS transistor and the NMOS transistor are located at the source (MDR3-S, MDR4-S) and the drain (MDR3-D, MDR4-D ), by setting the diode unit 13, the leakage current from the first inverter 12 to the transmission gate 11 can be effectively reduced.
在另一些实施方式中,二极管单元13的PMOS管的漏极(MDR3-D)和NMOS管的漏极(MDR4-D)可以靠近第二区域B的一侧设置,二极管单元的PMOS管的源极(MDR3-S)与NMOS管的源极(MDR4-S)连接,并设置于靠近第一区域A的一侧,可以理解的,在衬底上,二极管单元13的源极区(MDR3-S、MDR4-S)和漏极区(MDR3-D、MDR4-D)与上述的实施方式互换,二极管单元13所实现的功能不变。In some other implementation manners, the drain (MDR3-D) of the PMOS transistor and the drain (MDR4-D) of the NMOS transistor of the diode unit 13 can be arranged close to one side of the second region B, and the source of the PMOS transistor of the diode unit Pole (MDR3-S) is connected to the source (MDR4-S) of the NMOS transistor, and is arranged on the side close to the first region A. It can be understood that on the substrate, the source region (MDR3-S) of the diode unit 13 S, MDR4-S) and drain regions (MDR3-D, MDR4-D) are interchanged with the above-mentioned embodiments, and the functions realized by the diode unit 13 remain unchanged.
请参阅图7,图7为本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,所述数据输出单元还包括第二反相器14;所述第二反相 器14的输入端与所述第一反相器12的输出端连接。In some embodiments, the data output unit also includes a second inverter 14; the input of the second inverter 14 is connected to the output of the first inverter 12.
可以理解的,第二反相器14的输入端与所述第一反相器12的输出端连接是在电路上的连接,在图7并未示出对应的连接关系。It can be understood that the connection between the input terminal of the second inverter 14 and the output terminal of the first inverter 12 is a circuit connection, and the corresponding connection relationship is not shown in FIG. 7 .
示例性的,数据从第一反相器12的输出端(QN节点)输出后,进入第二反相器14进行反相处理,处理后的数据可以锁存在第二反相器14的输出端(Q节点)中或通过输出端(Q节点)对数据进行输出,可以理解的,第二反相器14输出的数据与第一反相器12输出的数据反相,基于此,第二反相器14输出端(Q节点)的数据与DYN节点中锁存的数据同相。Exemplarily, after the data is output from the output terminal (QN node) of the first inverter 12, it enters the second inverter 14 for inversion processing, and the processed data can be latched at the output terminal of the second inverter 14 (Q node) or output the data through the output terminal (Q node). It can be understood that the data output by the second inverter 14 is inverted from the data output by the first inverter 12. Based on this, the second inverter The data at the output terminal (Q node) of the phaser 14 is in phase with the data latched at the DYN node.
例如,DYN节点中的数据为1,经过第一反相器12处理后输出得到数据0,第一反相器12的输出经过第二反相器14处理后输出得到数据1。For example, the data in the DYN node is 1, which is processed by the first inverter 12 and output to obtain data 0, and the output of the first inverter 12 is processed by the second inverter 14 to obtain data 1.
可以理解的,由于QN节点中的数据与DYN节点的数据反相,而存在电压差从而导致漏电,加入如图7所示的第二反相器14后,Q节点的数据与DYN节点的数据同相,电压差相差不大或等于0,能够减少第一反相器12向DYN节点的漏电,从而保证DYN节点的逻辑正确。It can be understood that since the data in the QN node and the data in the DYN node are reversed, there is a voltage difference that causes leakage. After adding the second inverter 14 as shown in FIG. 7, the data in the Q node and the data in the DYN node In the same phase, the voltage difference is not much different or equal to 0, which can reduce the leakage of the first inverter 12 to the DYN node, thereby ensuring the correct logic of the DYN node.
示例性的,在第一反相器12后加入第二反相器14,可以对第一反相器12输出的数据进行反相处理,以满足特定情况下的使用需求。Exemplarily, the second inverter 14 is added after the first inverter 12, and the data output by the first inverter 12 can be inverted, so as to meet the usage requirements in specific situations.
示例性的,第二反相器14与第一反相器12的结构相同。Exemplarily, the structure of the second inverter 14 is the same as that of the first inverter 12 .
可以理解的,如图7所示,在衬底的设计中,第二反相器14可以设于传输门11与第一反相器12之间,以减少第一反相器12向传输门11的漏电。It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 7, in the design of the substrate, the second inverter 14 can be arranged between the transmission gate 11 and the first inverter 12, so as to reduce the transmission gate input from the first inverter 12. 11 leakage.
请结合前述实施例参阅图8,图8为本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存器的结构示意图。可以理解的,图中并未示出所有连接结构。Please refer to FIG. 8 in conjunction with the foregoing embodiments. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application. It can be understood that not all connection structures are shown in the figure.
在一些实施例中,所述第一反相器12中PMOS管的源极和所述第二反相器14中PMOS管的源极连接同一个漏极电压源;所述第一反相器12中NMOS管的源极和所述第二反相器14中NMOS管的源极连接同一个源极电压源。In some embodiments, the source of the PMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 and the source of the PMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 are connected to the same drain voltage source; The source of the NMOS transistor in 12 and the source of the NMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 are connected to the same source voltage source.
可以理解的,如图7所示,第一反相器12中PMOS管的源极(MDR1-S)和所述第二反相器14中PMOS管的源极(MDR5-S)可以连接同一个漏极电压源(VDD);以及第一反相器12中NMOS管的源极(MDR2-S)和所述第二反相器14中NMOS管的源极(MDR6-S)连接同一个源极电压源(VSS)。通过以上设计,可以有效减少动态锁存器10的制作难度。It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 7, the source (MDR1-S) of the PMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 and the source (MDR5-S) of the PMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 can be connected to the same A drain voltage source (VDD); and the source (MDR2-S) of the NMOS transistor in the first inverter 12 and the source (MDR6-S) of the NMOS transistor in the second inverter 14 are connected to the same Source Voltage Source (VSS). Through the above design, the manufacturing difficulty of the dynamic latch 10 can be effectively reduced.
请结合前述实施例参阅图8,图8是本申请另一实施例提供的一种动态锁存 器的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 8 in conjunction with the foregoing embodiments. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic latch provided by another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,所述第一反相器12和所述第二反相器14共用一个源极区(图中MDR1-S、MDR2-S);所述第二反相器14的漏极区在所述第二区域内位于靠近所述第一区域的一侧,所述第一反相器12的漏极区在所述第二区域内位于远离所述第一区域的一侧,所述第一反相器12和所述第二反相器14之间共用的源极区位于所述第一反相器的漏极区和所述第二反相器的漏极区之间。In some embodiments, the first inverter 12 and the second inverter 14 share a source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S in the figure); the drain of the second inverter 14 The pole region is located on a side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter 12 is located on a side away from the first region in the second region, The source region shared between the first inverter 12 and the second inverter 14 is located between the drain region of the first inverter and the drain region of the second inverter .
可以理解的,结合图3及图8所示,图8中示出的共用的源极区是沿用了第一反相器12的源极区(图中MDR1-S、MDR2-S),在另一些实施方式中,可以沿用第二反相器14的源极区(如图7中的MDR5-S、MDR6-S),能够实现相同的效果,在此不再重复撰述。It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , the shared source region shown in FIG. 8 follows the source region of the first inverter 12 (MDR1-S, MDR2-S in the figure). In some other implementation manners, the source region of the second inverter 14 (such as MDR5-S and MDR6-S in FIG. 7 ) can be used to achieve the same effect, and will not be repeated here.
示例性的,在动态锁存器10对应的芯片的设计中,第二反相器14可以设于第二区域,且出于缩小尺寸的考虑,第二反相器14和第一反相器12可以共用一个源极区(图中MDR1-S、MDR2-S)。Exemplarily, in the design of the chip corresponding to the dynamic latch 10, the second inverter 14 may be located in the second area, and for the sake of size reduction, the second inverter 14 and the first inverter 12 can share one source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S in the figure).
示例性的,共用的源极区(MDR1-S、MDR2-S)可以位于第一反相器12的漏极区(MDR1-D、MDR2-D)和第二反相器14的漏极区(MDR5-D、MDR6-D)之间,以减少动态锁存器10对应的芯片制作的难度。Exemplarily, the shared source region (MDR1-S, MDR2-S) may be located in the drain region (MDR1-D, MDR2-D) of the first inverter 12 and the drain region of the second inverter 14 (MDR5-D, MDR6-D), in order to reduce the difficulty of making the chip corresponding to the dynamic latch 10.
可以理解的,第二反相器14的漏极区(MDR5-D、MDR6-D)可以连接用于输出数据的数据输出接口,图中的Q节点用于指示第二反相器的数据输出端口。It can be understood that the drain regions (MDR5-D, MDR6-D) of the second inverter 14 can be connected to the data output interface for outputting data, and the Q node in the figure is used to indicate the data output of the second inverter port.
示例性的,将QN节点设置于第二区域内远离第一区域的一侧,在共用源极区的情况下,将Q节点设于第二区域内靠近第一区域的一侧,可以理解的,QN节点中的数据与DYN节点中的数据反相,因而会存在漏电情况,但Q节点中的数据与QN节点中的数据反相,即Q节点中的数据与DYN节点中的数据同相,能有效较少漏电的情况发生。Exemplarily, the QN node is set on the side away from the first area in the second area, and in the case of sharing the source region, the Q node is set on the side close to the first area in the second area, understandably , the data in the QN node and the data in the DYN node are reversed, so there will be leakage, but the data in the Q node is reversed with the data in the QN node, that is, the data in the Q node and the data in the DYN node are in phase, It can effectively reduce the occurrence of electric leakage.
在一些实施例中,所述传输门包括第一时钟信号输入端和第二时钟信号输入端;所述第一时钟信号输入端用于连接第一时钟信号,所述第二时钟信号输入端用于连接第二时钟信号,其中,所述第一时钟信号与所述第二时钟信号互为反向信号。In some embodiments, the transmission gate includes a first clock signal input terminal and a second clock signal input terminal; the first clock signal input terminal is used for connecting the first clock signal, and the second clock signal input terminal is used for connected to the second clock signal, wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal are opposite signals.
可以理解的,传输门11是由两个MOS管并联得到的,在每个MOS管上设 有一个时钟信号的输入端,具体的,传输门11包括PMOS管和NMOS管,其中,PMOS管上设有用于接收第一时钟信号CPN的第一时钟信号输入端,NMOS管上设有用于接收第二时钟信号CPP的第二时钟信号输入端,第一时钟信号CPN与第二时钟信号CPP反相,例如,当第一时钟信号CPN=1时,第二时钟信号CPP=0。It can be understood that the transmission gate 11 is obtained by connecting two MOS transistors in parallel, and an input terminal of a clock signal is provided on each MOS transistor. Specifically, the transmission gate 11 includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor, wherein the PMOS transistor A first clock signal input terminal for receiving the first clock signal CPN is provided, and a second clock signal input terminal for receiving the second clock signal CPP is provided on the NMOS tube, and the first clock signal CPN and the second clock signal CPP are inverted For example, when the first clock signal CPN=1, the second clock signal CPP=0.
示例性的,动态锁存器10可以通过输入的时钟信号对数据进行锁存或输出处理。Exemplarily, the dynamic latch 10 can latch or output data through an input clock signal.
请参阅图9,图9为本申请一实施例提供的一种半导体芯片100的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor chip 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
本申请还提供了一种半导体芯片100,其中,半导体芯片100中包括一个或多个如上述实施例所提供的动态存储器10。The present application also provides a semiconductor chip 100, wherein the semiconductor chip 100 includes one or more dynamic memories 10 as provided in the above-mentioned embodiments.
如图9所示,半导体芯片100还包括控制单元110、一个或多个数据运算单元120,其中,数据运算单元120包括控制电路121、运算电路122以及一个或多个动态存储器10,控制电路121与动态存储器10以及运算电路122连接,控制电路121用于更新动态存储器10中的数据,以及从动态存储器10获取数据,运算电路122可以对获取的数据进行运算,并输出给控制电路121进行输出。As shown in Figure 9, the semiconductor chip 100 also includes a control unit 110, one or more data operation units 120, wherein, the data operation unit 120 includes a control circuit 121, an operation circuit 122 and one or more dynamic memories 10, and the control circuit 121 Connected with the dynamic memory 10 and the operation circuit 122, the control circuit 121 is used to update the data in the dynamic memory 10, and obtain data from the dynamic memory 10, the operation circuit 122 can perform operations on the acquired data, and output to the control circuit 121 for output .
请参阅图10,图10为本申请一实施例提供的一种算力板200的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing power board 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图10所示,算力板200上包括一个或多个半导体芯片100的安装部,且至少一个安装部中安设有半导体芯片100,以完成对数据的运算。As shown in FIG. 10 , the computing power board 200 includes one or more mounting portions of semiconductor chips 100 , and at least one mounting portion is installed with a semiconductor chip 100 to complete calculations on data.
请参阅图11,图11为本申请一实施例提供的一种计算设备300的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
计算设备300上包括电源板301、连接板302、散热器303、控制板304以及多个算力板200,其中电源板301分别连接所述连接板302、所述控制板304、所述散热器303以及各所述算力板200,控制板304通过所述连接板302连接所述算力板200,所述散热器303靠近所述算力板200设置。The computing device 300 includes a power board 301, a connection board 302, a heat sink 303, a control board 304, and a plurality of computing power boards 200, wherein the power board 301 is respectively connected to the connection board 302, the control board 304, and the heat sink 303 and each of the computing power boards 200, the control board 304 is connected to the computing power board 200 through the connecting board 302, and the heat sink 303 is set close to the computing power board 200.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalents within the scope of the technology disclosed in the application. Modifications or replacements, these modifications or replacements shall be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种动态锁存器,其特征在于,包括:A kind of dynamic latch is characterized in that, comprises:
    衬底;Substrate;
    传输门,设于所述衬底的第一区域;a transmission gate disposed on the first region of the substrate;
    数据输出单元,设于所述衬底的第二区域,且包括第一反相器;所述第一反相器的输入端与所述传输门的输出端连接;其中,所述第一区域与所述第二区域邻接且两个区域内的氧化物扩散区是连续的;The data output unit is arranged in the second area of the substrate and includes a first inverter; the input end of the first inverter is connected to the output end of the transmission gate; wherein, the first area adjacent to the second region and the oxide diffusion region in both regions is continuous;
    其中,所述第一反相器的源极区在所述第二区域内位于靠近所述第一区域的一侧,所述第一反相器的漏极区在所述第二区域内位于远离所述第一区域的一侧。Wherein, the source region of the first inverter is located on a side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter is located in the second region away from the side of the first region.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述传输门和所述数据输出单元之间设置有至少一个用于填充的空单元。The dynamic latch according to claim 1, wherein at least one empty cell for filling is provided between the transmission gate and the data output unit.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述空单元内的氧化物扩散区连接预设电压。The dynamic latch according to claim 2, wherein the oxide diffusion region in the empty cell is connected to a preset voltage.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述动态锁存器还包括二极管单元;所述二极管单元设于所述衬底的第三区域,所述第三区域位于所述第一区域和所述第二区域之间。The dynamic latch according to claim 1, wherein the dynamic latch further comprises a diode unit; the diode unit is arranged in a third region of the substrate, and the third region is located in the Between the first area and the second area.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述二极管单元包括PMOS管和NMOS管;所述PMOS管的栅极与所述PMOS管的源极连接,所述NMOS管的栅极与所述NMOS管的源极连接,所述PMOS管的源极与所述NMOS管的源极连接。The dynamic latch according to claim 4, wherein the diode unit includes a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor; the gate of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source of the PMOS transistor, and the gate of the NMOS transistor The pole is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor, and the source of the PMOS transistor is connected to the source of the NMOS transistor.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述PMOS管的漏极区和所述NMOS管的漏极区在所述第三区域内位于靠近所述第一区域的一侧;所述PMOS管的源极区和所述NMOS管的源极区在所述第三区域内位于靠近所述第二区域的一侧。The dynamic latch according to claim 5, wherein the drain region of the PMOS transistor and the drain region of the NMOS transistor are located on a side close to the first region in the third region ; The source region of the PMOS transistor and the source region of the NMOS transistor are located on a side close to the second region in the third region.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述数据输出单元还包括第二反相器;所述第二反相器的输入端与所述第一反相器的输出端连接。The dynamic latch according to claim 1, wherein the data output unit further comprises a second inverter; the input terminal of the second inverter is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter connect.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述第一反相器和所述第二反相器共用同一个源极区;The dynamic latch according to claim 7, wherein the first inverter and the second inverter share the same source region;
    所述第二反相器的漏极区在所述第二区域内位于靠近所述第一区域的一侧,所述第一反相器的漏极区在所述第二区域内位于远离所述第一区域的一侧, 所述第一反相器和所述第二反相器之间共用的源极区位于所述第一反相器的漏极区和所述第二反相器的漏极区之间。The drain region of the second inverter is located on a side close to the first region in the second region, and the drain region of the first inverter is located in the second region away from the first region. one side of the first region, the source region shared between the first inverter and the second inverter is located at the drain region of the first inverter and the second inverter between the drain regions.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述第一反相器中PMOS管的源极和所述第二反相器中PMOS管的源极连接同一个漏极电压源;所述第一反相器中NMOS管的源极和所述第二反相器中NMOS管的源极连接同一个源极电压源。The dynamic latch according to claim 7, wherein the source of the PMOS transistor in the first inverter and the source of the PMOS transistor in the second inverter are connected to the same drain voltage source ; The source of the NMOS transistor in the first inverter and the source of the NMOS transistor in the second inverter are connected to the same source voltage source.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的动态锁存器,其特征在于,所述传输门包括第一时钟信号输入端和第二时钟信号输入端;The dynamic latch according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the transmission gate comprises a first clock signal input terminal and a second clock signal input terminal;
    所述第一时钟信号输入端用于连接第一时钟信号,所述第二时钟信号输入端用于连接第二时钟信号,其中,所述第一时钟信号与所述第二时钟信号互为反相信号。The first clock signal input terminal is used to connect the first clock signal, and the second clock signal input terminal is used to connect the second clock signal, wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal are opposite to each other phase signal.
  11. 一种半导体芯片,其特征在于,包括一个或多个如权利要求1-10任一项所述的动态锁存器。A semiconductor chip, characterized by comprising one or more dynamic latches according to any one of claims 1-10.
  12. 一种算力板,其特征在于,包括一个或多个如权利要求11所述的半导体芯片。A computing power board, characterized in that it comprises one or more semiconductor chips as claimed in claim 11.
  13. 一种计算设备,其特征在于,包括电源板、控制板、连接板、散热器以及多个如权利要求12所述的算力板;所述电源板分别连接所述控制板、所述连接板、所述散热器以及各所述算力板;所述控制板通过所述连接板连接所述算力板,所述散热器靠近所述算力板设置。A computing device, characterized in that it includes a power board, a control board, a connection board, a radiator, and a plurality of power boards according to claim 12; the power board is connected to the control board and the connection board respectively , the heat sink and each of the computing power boards; the control board is connected to the computing power boards through the connecting board, and the radiator is arranged close to the computing power boards.
PCT/CN2022/118830 2021-09-30 2022-09-14 Dynamic latch, semiconductor chip, computing power board, and computing device WO2023051256A1 (en)

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CN110875312A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 Integrated circuit with a plurality of transistors
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