WO2023050178A1 - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023050178A1
WO2023050178A1 PCT/CN2021/121772 CN2021121772W WO2023050178A1 WO 2023050178 A1 WO2023050178 A1 WO 2023050178A1 CN 2021121772 W CN2021121772 W CN 2021121772W WO 2023050178 A1 WO2023050178 A1 WO 2023050178A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy storage
storage module
power
power supply
vacuum cleaner
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/121772
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷云
张智锋
周继福
张育斌
Original Assignee
深圳市华思旭科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华思旭科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华思旭科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/121772 priority Critical patent/WO2023050178A1/en
Publication of WO2023050178A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023050178A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of cleaning tools, in particular to a vacuum cleaner.
  • Vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaners have been widely used as a portable vacuum cleaner.
  • the existing vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaners are relatively large in size, inconvenient to use, and take up a lot of space when stored; moreover, some vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaners require an external power supply for use, and the applicable scenarios are limited.
  • the application provides a vacuum cleaner, which is easy to use and store, does not require an external power supply, and is applicable to a wide range of scenarios.
  • the present application provides a vacuum cleaner, which includes a main body and a power supply, the main body includes a first casing and a driving member disposed in the first casing, and the power supply includes a second casing and an energy storage module disposed in the second housing;
  • the rear end of the first casing is provided with a first connection structure
  • the front end of the second casing is provided with a second connection structure corresponding to the first connection structure
  • the main body and the power supply part pass through the The cooperation between the first connection structure and the second connection structure realizes detachable connection
  • the first housing is provided with a power input interface electrically connected to the driving member
  • the second housing is provided with a power output interface electrically connected to the energy storage module.
  • the power output interface is connected to the power input interface, so that the energy storage module can supply power to the driving member.
  • the main body and the power supply are detachably connected, so that the vacuum cleaner can be split into at least two parts, and each part is small in size, which is conducive to separate storage;
  • the power supply includes energy storage Module, when the main part is connected to the power supply part, the energy storage module can supply power to the driving part in the main part to make the vacuum cleaner work normally, so that the vacuum cleaner does not need an external power supply, so it is not limited by the place of use. Applicable scenarios Wide range; in addition, when the main part is disconnected from the power supply part, the energy storage module can also be used as a mobile power supply to supply power to other load devices, realizing one thing with multiple functions.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vacuum cleaner provided by one embodiment of the present application when the brush is in a first position.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1 from another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded structure schematic diagram of a partial disassembly of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1 .
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 3 from another perspective.
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 3 at another viewing angle.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the power supply unit in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part VII in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of part VIII in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective exploded structural schematic diagram of a partially exploded main body in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 9 being further disassembled.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective exploded structural schematic diagram of further disassembly of the main body in FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 11 at another viewing angle.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 12 at another viewing angle.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 12 at another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the inner shell in Fig. 11 .
  • Fig. 16 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the dust suction part and the dust collection part in Fig. 3 .
  • Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the dust suction part and the dust collection part in Fig. 16 from another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 18 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the dust suction part and the dust collection part in Fig. 16 at another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1 when the brush slides to the second position.
  • Fig. 20 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 19 when an extension pipe and a floor mopping member are plugged into the front end of the dust suction pipe.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 20 from another viewing angle.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the adapter in FIG. 21 .
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating The number of technical characteristics. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • installation”, “connection”, “connection” and so on should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integratively connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or the internal communication of two components.
  • the "front end” of any element mentioned in the specification of this application means the end of the element away from the operator, any The “rear end” of a component refers to the end of the component that is closest to the operator.
  • the "end” appearing in words such as “front end”, “rear end”, “one end” and “another end”, it is not limited to the end, end point or end face. also includes a portion extending from the end, end point, or end face for an axial distance and/or radial distance on the element to which the end head, end point, or end face belongs.
  • the vacuum cleaner 1 provided by one embodiment of the present application includes a dust collection part 20 , a dust collection part 40 , a main body part 60 and a power supply part 80 connected in sequence.
  • the dust suction part 20 is used for sucking dust and dirt
  • the dust collecting part 40 is used for collecting the separated dust and dirt
  • the main body part 60 is used for generating the suction that can make the dust suction part 20 suck the dust and dirt.
  • the power supply part 80 is used to provide the electric energy required for the main body part 60 to work.
  • the main body 60 includes a first housing 61 and a driver (not shown) disposed in the first housing 61
  • the power supply 80 includes a second housing. body 82 and an energy storage module 83 (see FIG. 6 ) disposed in the second housing 82
  • the rear end of the first housing 61 is provided with a first connection structure 62 (see FIG. 5 )
  • the front end of the second housing 82 is provided with a second connection structure 84 corresponding to the first connection structure 62 (see FIGS. 3 and 4 ).
  • the main body part 60 and the power supply part 80 are detachably connected through the cooperation of the first connection structure 62 and the second connection structure 84 .
  • the first housing 61 is provided with a power input interface 63 electrically connected to the drive member (not shown in the figure); as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 6, the second housing 82 is provided with a power output interface 85 electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 .
  • the power output interface 85 is connected to the power input interface 63 so that the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the driving element.
  • the main body 60 and the power supply 80 are detachably connected, so that the vacuum cleaner 1 can be disassembled into at least two parts, and each part is small in size, which is convenient for storage separately.
  • the power supply part 80 includes an energy storage module 83.
  • the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the driving parts in the main body part 60 to make the vacuum cleaner 1 work normally.
  • the vacuum cleaner 1 does not need an external power supply, so it is not limited by the place of use, and is applicable to a wide range of scenarios.
  • the energy storage module 83 can also be used as a mobile power supply to supply power to other load devices, so as to achieve multiple functions.
  • the energy storage module 83 is also used to supply power to the first load device, and the first load device is connected to one end of the connector, and the The other end of the connector is provided with a power input interface electrically connected to the power output interface 85, so that the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the first load device through the connector.
  • the first load device includes but is not limited to a car starting power supply, a car engine, etc.
  • the connecting member includes but not limited to a battery clip provided with a power input interface.
  • the energy storage module 83 when the main body 60 is disconnected from the power supply 80, the energy storage module 83 is also used to supply power to the second load device, and the second load device is provided with a power input electrically connected to the power output interface 85 The interface enables the energy storage module 83 to directly supply power to the second load device.
  • the second load device includes but is not limited to a terminal device provided with a power input interface.
  • the power output interface 85 and the power input interface 63 include a plug assembly that cooperates with each other.
  • the plug assembly includes a male head and is used to connect with the male head.
  • the mating female connector is plugged in, one of the male connector and the female connector is a power output interface 85 , and the other is a power input interface 63 .
  • the power output interface 85 is a female connector
  • the power input interface 63 is a male connector.
  • the power output interface 85 and the power input interface 63 adopt a plug-in assembly composed of the female head and the male head, and the connection and separation of the power output interface 85 and the power input interface 63 can be realized through simple plugging and unplugging, and the operation is simple fast.
  • the power input interface 63 (ie, the male head) includes a pair of first terminals 631 and a second terminal 632
  • the power output interface 85 (ie, the female head) It includes a pair of third terminals 851 for corresponding connection with the pair of first terminals 631 and a fourth terminal 852 for corresponding connection with the second terminal 632
  • the second terminal 632 is disposed between the pair of first terminals 631 and the center of the second terminal 632 is located on one side of the central line of the pair of first terminals 631, and correspondingly, the fourth terminal 852 is disposed between a pair of first terminals 631.
  • the third terminals 851 and the center of the fourth terminal 852 is located on a side corresponding to the connecting line between the centers of a pair of third terminals 851 . It can be understood that when the first terminal 631 is plugged into the corresponding third terminal 851 and the second terminal 632 is plugged into the fourth terminal 852 correspondingly, the insertion points of the three corresponding pairs of terminals are arranged in a triangle. , the connected power input interface 63 and power output interface 85 are not easy to shake, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the electrical connection between the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85.
  • first terminals 631 and second terminals 632 can be arranged on the same straight line, and correspondingly, a pair of third terminals 851 and fourth terminals 852 can also be arranged on the same straight line.
  • each pair of terminals connected in one-to-one correspondence may be a combination of a cylindrical terminal and a columnar terminal, or a combination of a needle terminal and a socket terminal, which is not limited.
  • both the first terminal 631 and the second terminal 632 are cylindrical terminals (see FIG. 7 )
  • the third terminal 851 and the fourth terminal 852 are both cylindrical terminals (see FIG. 8 ).
  • the power input interface 63 includes a first socket body 633 and a second socket body 634 with different shapes and structures, the second terminal 632 and a pair of first terminals 631 wherein One first terminal 631 is disposed in the first socket body 633 at intervals, and the other first terminal 631 is disposed in the second socket body 634 .
  • the shape and structure of the first socket body 633 is roughly a rectangular structure
  • the shape and structure of the second socket body 634 is a cylindrical structure.
  • first socket body 633 and the second socket body 634 can be a square structure and a triangle structure respectively, or a combination of other shapes and structures, as long as the shapes and structures of the two are different. , which is not limited.
  • the power output interface 85 includes a third socket body, and the third socket body includes a cavity whose shape is similar to that of the first socket body 633 and the second socket body.
  • the shape and structure of the body 634 corresponds to the first socket cavity 853 and the second socket cavity 854 which are identical and spaced apart, and the fourth terminal 852 and one third terminal 851 of a pair of third terminals 851 are arranged in the first socket cavity 853 at intervals.
  • another third terminal 851 is disposed in the second insertion cavity 854 .
  • the cavity of the first insertion cavity 853 is substantially a rectangular cavity
  • the cavity of the second insertion cavity 854 is a cylindrical cavity.
  • the cavity shapes of the first socket cavity 853 and the second socket cavity 854 can also be other shapes corresponding to the first socket body 633 and the second socket body 634, such as square, triangle, etc. , which is not limited.
  • the first socket body 633 is inserted into the first socket cavity 853, and the second socket body 634 is inserted into the second socket cavity 854, so that the The pair of first terminals 631 is respectively connected to the pair of third terminals 851 correspondingly, and the second terminal 632 is connected to the fourth terminal 852 correspondingly.
  • a pair of first terminals 631 and second terminals 632 of the power input interface 63 are arranged at intervals in different socket bodies, and a pair of third terminals 851 and fourth terminals 852 of the power output interface 85 are correspondingly arranged in different socket bodies.
  • this design can prevent different terminal pairs from being accidentally touched when the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 are connected to cause a short circuit, thereby preventing the energy storage module 83 from stopping supplying power to the drive due to the short circuit, and Preventing the energy storage module 83 from being burned due to a short circuit is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the energy storage module 83 .
  • the first socket body 633 and the second socket body 634 have different shapes and structures.
  • the shape and structure of the two socket bodies 634 are correspondingly the same, and the two socket bodies and the corresponding two socket cavities constitute the anti-reverse insertion mechanism of the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85, which can play the role of anti-reverse insertion .
  • the pair of first terminals 631 and the pair of third terminals 851 serve as positive and negative terminals
  • the second terminal 632 and fourth terminal 852 serve as communication terminals.
  • the pair of first terminals 631 and the pair of third terminals 851 are correspondingly connected to form a current path, so that the energy storage module 83 supplies power to the driver through the current path
  • the second terminal 632 is correspondingly connected with the fourth terminal 852 to form an information path to realize transmission of communication information.
  • the communication information includes at least one of the real-time temperature value of the driver, the real-time temperature value of the energy storage module 83 and the real-time current value of the circuit connecting the driver and the energy storage module 83 .
  • the vacuum cleaner 1 provided in this application is provided with at least one controller, and the controller can obtain the communication information and control the working status of the driving member and/or the energy storage module 83 based on the communication information, so that in some critical situations Lower protection drive member and/or energy storage module 83.
  • a first controller (not shown in the figure) electrically connected to the driving member (not shown in the figure) is provided in the first housing 61. not shown), the second housing 82 is provided with a second controller (not shown) electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 .
  • a control circuit board 64 is provided inside the first housing 61, and the first controller is provided on the control circuit board 64 and is electrically connected to the The driving part, the control circuit board 64 is also provided with a switch button 641 electrically connected to the first controller, by pressing the switch button 641, the first controller can be triggered to control the driving part to start working or stop working ;
  • the second housing 82 is provided with a battery protection board 86 , and the second controller is arranged on the battery protection board 86 and is electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 .
  • the first controller and/or the second controller can obtain the communication information, and control the driving member and/or The working state of the energy storage module 83.
  • the first controller controls the driving part to stop working and/or the second controller controls the energy storage module 83 to stop supplying the The driving part is powered to stop the driving part, and then the temperature of the driving part is gradually lowered, so as to prevent the driving part from burning out due to overheating.
  • the second controller controls the energy storage module 83 to stop charging and discharging, so that the temperature of the energy storage module 83 is gradually lowered to avoid storage The energy module 83 will burn or even explode due to excessive temperature.
  • the first controller controls the driver to stop working, and the second controller controls the energy storage module 83 to stop charging. Discharge, so as to prevent the drive member and the energy storage module 83 from being damaged due to abnormal current.
  • the first controller can also control the working state of the energy storage module 83
  • the second controller can also control the working state of the driving member, that is, the first controller and the The second controller can control any one of the driving part and the energy storage module 83 based on the communication information, so as to automatically protect the driving part and the energy storage module 83 in a critical situation, which is beneficial to extend the The service life of the driving member and the energy storage module 83 is described above.
  • the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 can also be a combination of the male head and other types of interfaces other than the female head, such as a combination of a USB interface male seat and a USB interface female seat, as long as it can It is only necessary to realize the power supply of the energy storage module 83 to the driving member after the corresponding connection, which is not limited.
  • the first shell 61 is preferably a shell component.
  • the first housing 61 includes an inner shell 612 and an outer shell fitted outside the inner shell 612
  • the outer shell includes an outer shell body 614 and a connecting seat disposed in the front end cavity of the outer shell body 614 616 , the housing body 614 and the connecting seat 616 surround to form a receiving chamber (not shown in the figure), and the inner housing 612 is located in the receiving chamber.
  • the cavity of the inner shell 612 is used for fixing and installing the functional component 65
  • the rear end of the inner shell 612 is provided with a first connecting structure 62 (see FIG. 5 and 13 )
  • the connecting seat 616 is provided with a second mounting structure 6163 (see FIGS. 9 to 11 ) for correspondingly connecting the first mounting structure 4143 (see FIG. 5 ) at the rear end of the dust collecting part 40 .
  • the inner shell 612 includes an inner shell main body 6121 and an extension body 6122 connected to the inner shell main body 6121 .
  • the inner shell main body 6121 is a cylindrical shell with an open front end and a closed rear end
  • the extension body 6122 is a substantially rectangular annular sheet protruding from the rear end shell of the inner shell main body 6121 .
  • the axis of the extension body 6122 is parallel to the axis of the inner casing body 6121 and located on one side of the axis of the inner casing body 6121 , that is, the extension body 6122 is eccentrically protruded on the rear end of the inner casing body 6121 .
  • the axis of the extension body 6122 may coincide with the axis of the inner shell main body 6121 .
  • the extension body 6122 and the rear shell of the inner shell main body 6121 jointly form an insertion slot with an open rear end, and the insertion slot constitutes the rear end of the first housing 61.
  • the first connection structure 62 at the end.
  • the second connection structure 84 of the power supply unit 80 is a plug-in block provided at the front end of the second housing 82 , and the plug-in block is adapted to the slot.
  • the power supply part 80 can be detachably connected to the main body part 60 .
  • the plug-in slot is in the first direction (Fig. 5 and the up-and-down direction shown in Figure 13) at least one side of the inner wall is provided with a first guide structure 623, and at least one side of the outer wall of the plug-in block in the first direction corresponds to the first guide structure 623.
  • the second guide structure 842 (see Figure 4), the first guide structure 623 and the corresponding second guide structure 842 form a first anti-reverse insertion mechanism, thereby preventing the reverse insertion of the socket block into the socket slot Inside. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the inner walls on opposite sides of the insertion groove in the first direction are respectively formed with a strip-shaped protrusion extending along the axial direction of the extension body 6122 , the strip-shaped bump is the first guide structure 623;
  • a strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped groove is the second guiding structure 842 .
  • the two strip-shaped protrusions on the inner walls of opposite sides of the insertion groove can be set as strip-shaped protrusions with different thicknesses and/or different widths, or can be asymmetrically arranged in the insertion groove on the inner walls on opposite sides of each other, so that each of the bar-shaped protrusions can only be inserted into the corresponding bar-shaped slot.
  • the plug-in block when the plug-in block is plugged into the slot, if the bar-shaped protrusion is not aligned with the corresponding bar-shaped groove, the plug-in block will not be fully inserted into the plug-in slot. In the slot, so as to prevent reverse insertion; moreover, during the process of inserting the plug-in block into the slot, the strip-shaped protrusion is gradually inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped groove, Shaking during the plugging process can also be avoided, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the plugging.
  • the first guiding structure 623 may also be a bar-shaped groove provided on the inner wall thereof, and correspondingly, the second guiding structure 842 is provided on the
  • the bar-shaped projections on the outer wall of the plug-in block can also play a role in preventing reverse insertion and avoiding shaking.
  • the shape of the axial section of the strip-shaped protrusion includes but not limited to rectangular, semicircular, triangular, etc. correspond.
  • the notch of the insertion groove is in the second direction (left-right direction shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 ) perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the opposite sides on the top respectively include a first shape structure and a second shape structure, the first shape structure and the second shape structure are different, and the shape of the front end of the plug block on the opposite sides in the second direction
  • the structures are respectively adapted to the shape and structure of the corresponding side of the notch, and the notch of the insertion slot and the front end of the insertion block form a second anti-reverse insertion mechanism, which can also prevent reverse insertion. effect.
  • the first shape structure and the second shape structure are a semi-square structure and a semi-circle structure, respectively. It can be understood that when the plug-in block is plugged into the slot, if the shapes and structures on the opposite sides of the end of the plug-in block do not match the shapes on the opposite sides of the notch of the plug-in slot According to the corresponding structure, the plug-in block cannot be inserted into the plug-in slot, so that it can also play the role of anti-reversed insertion.
  • the user can effectively prevent the user from inserting the plug block into the socket slot, thereby ensuring the power supply The correct connection of the part 80 and the main body part 60.
  • the corresponding structures included in the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the insertion slot and the insertion block in the first direction
  • the second anti-reverse insertion Corresponding structures included in the mechanism are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the insertion slot and the insertion block in the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. It can be understood that, in other implementations, the corresponding structures contained in the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism and the second anti-reverse insertion mechanism can also be provided in the insertion slot and the insertion block in the The opposite sides in the first direction or the second direction can also realize the double anti-reversed insertion function, which will not be described in detail.
  • the first guide structure 623 (that is, the bar-shaped structure) in the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism bumps) can be symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the insertion slot, and the first guide structure 623 and the corresponding second guide structure 842 only play a role in avoiding shaking and do not need It plays the role of preventing reverse insertion.
  • the power supply part 80 can be correctly connected to the main body part 60, And then make the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 correctly connected, so that the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 also can not be provided with the anti-corrosion protection device formed by the two socket bodies of different shapes and structures and the corresponding two socket cavities.
  • the reverse insertion mechanism (defined as the third anti-reverse insertion mechanism) can also avoid the problem of reverse insertion of the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 .
  • the cavity of the inner housing body 6121 is also provided with an engaging structure for fixing the functional component 65 .
  • the rear end of the functional component 65 is provided with a first engaging structure 651, and the first engaging structure 651 is a card seat protruding from the rear end of the housing of the functional component 65.
  • the card seat has a card slot; as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, in this embodiment, the inner side of the rear end shell of the inner shell body 6121 (ie the side facing the cavity) corresponds to the first engaging structure 651 A second locking structure 6125 is provided, and the second locking structure 6125 is a locking column protruding from the inner side of the rear shell of the inner shell body 6121 .
  • the functional component 65 When the functional component 65 is accommodated in the cavity of the inner housing main body 6121 and the clamping seat is docked with the clamping column, so that the clamping column is clamped in the slot of the clamping seat, the functional component 65 passes through the clamping column.
  • the card seat and the card post are fixedly installed in the cavity of the inner shell body 6121 .
  • the card slot of the card seat is a rectangular card slot, and at least the end of the card column that is locked into the card slot is rectangular, so that the card post is locked into the The functional component 65 will not rotate in the inner shell main body 6121 after being locked into the slot.
  • the clamping slot can also be polygonal, elliptical or other shapes, and the shape of the end of the clamping column corresponds to the shape of the clamping slot, which can also prevent the functional component 65 from A rotation occurs within 6121.
  • the functional component 65 installed in the main body of the inner shell 6121 is the cyclone generator component of the vacuum cleaner 1, which includes the aforementioned drive (not limited to a micro motor or motor) and a whirl fan electrically connected to the drive.
  • the driving member and the rotary fan are fixedly arranged on a housing together.
  • the driver of the functional component 65 is connected to the power input interface 63 through wires.
  • the driver When the power input interface 63 is connected to the power output interface 85 electrically connected to the energy storage module 83, the driver receives The electric energy provided by the energy storage module 83 further drives the rotating fan to generate a vortex airflow, and the vortex airflow circulates in the inner housing main body 6121 to generate the suction force required for the vacuum cleaner 1 to work.
  • a fixing seat 6128 for fixing the power input interface 63 is provided on the inner side of the rear end casing of the inner casing body 6121, and the fixing seat 6128 is set The position of the rear shell of the inner shell main body 6121 corresponding to the insertion groove and the location of the clamping posts are staggered, and the fixing seat 6128 defines a through hole penetrating through the rear end shell of the inner shell main body 6121 .
  • the power input interface 63 is plugged and fixed on the fixing seat 6128 from the cavity of the inner shell body 6121, and the two socket body parts of the power input interface 63 pass through the inner shell body The rear shell of the 6121 is exposed at the bottom of the insertion slot, so that the power output interface 85 of the power supply unit 80 is connected to the power input interface 63 correspondingly.
  • At least one side of the fixing base 6128 is provided with a connecting column with a threaded hole
  • the socket body of the power input interface 63 is correspondingly provided with at least one through hole
  • the power input interface 63 The screw passing through the through hole and threaded into the threaded hole of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 6128, which is conducive to improving the installation stability of the power input interface 63, thereby avoiding multiple plugging and unplugging of the power output interface 85 When the power input interface 63 is loosened.
  • the outer wall of the inner shell body 6121 is provided with an accommodating groove 6127, and the aforementioned control circuit board 64 is fixedly arranged on the In the accommodating groove 6127 , the control circuit board 64 is arranged between the inner shell 612 and the shell body 614 , which is beneficial to protect the control circuit board 64 .
  • the accommodating groove 6127 is provided with a threading hole 6129 for the passage of wires (not shown in the figure), and the wires are electrically connected between the first controller on the control circuit board 64 and the driving member of the functional assembly 65
  • the housing part of the shell body 614 corresponding to the accommodating groove 6127 is provided with a through hole for the switch button 641 on the control circuit board 64 to be exposed (see FIG. 9 ), so as to facilitate the user to press.
  • the accommodating groove 6127 is provided at the position corresponding to the extension body 6122 on the outer wall of the inner shell body 6121 , and the accommodating groove 6127 and the extension body 6122 are on the same straight line.
  • the accommodating groove 6127 may also be provided at other positions on the outer wall of the inner housing main body 6121 , which is not limited thereto.
  • the shell body 614 is a hollow shell with two ends open, which includes a large-diameter section 6141 and a small-diameter section 6142 connected to the rear end of the large-diameter section 6141 .
  • the lumens of the large diameter section 6141 and the small diameter section 6142 communicate with each other.
  • the large-diameter section 6141 is used for accommodating the main body 6121 of the inner casing 612
  • the small-diameter section 6142 is used for accommodating the extension body 6122 of the inner casing 612 .
  • the extension body 6122 is eccentrically arranged at the rear end of the inner shell main body 6121, when the inner shell 612 is worn in the outer shell body 614, the inner shell 612
  • the shell 612 has a unique way of wearing, which can prevent the user from wearing the inner shell 612 into the outer shell body 614 by mistake; moreover, after the inner shell 612 is put on the outer shell body 614, the eccentric extension 6122 can also prevent the inner shell 612 from The rotation occurs within the inner cavity of the housing body 614 .
  • the axial section of the outer shell body 614 is polygonal or elliptical, and the outline of the inner shell 612 is adapted to the shape of the axial section of the outer shell body 614 , the inner shell 612 can be directly inserted and fixed in the outer shell body 614 .
  • the axial cross-sections of the large-diameter section 6141 and the small-diameter section 6142 of the outer casing body 614, and the outlines of the inner casing main body 6121 and the extension body 6122 of the inner casing 612 are substantially rectangular.
  • the axial section of the outer shell body 614 and the outline of the inner shell 612 can also be set as triangles, regular hexagons and other polygons, and can also be set as ellipse or flat circle, which is not limited .
  • Both the outline of the inner shell 612 and the axial section of the outer shell body 614 are non-circular, which not only enables the vacuum cleaner 1 to be placed stably without rolling, but also prevents the inner shell 612 from rotating in the inner cavity of the outer shell body 614 .
  • a first fixing structure 6143 is provided in the inner cavity of the housing body 614, and a second fixing structure 6123 is provided in the inner housing 612.
  • the inner housing 612 passes through the first fixing structure 6143.
  • the first fixing structure 6143 and the second fixing structure 6123 are fixedly connected to the outer shell body 614 through corresponding cooperation, which can also prevent the inner shell 612 from rotating in the inner cavity of the outer shell body 614 .
  • the first fixing structure 6143 includes at least one pair of connecting posts arranged on the inner wall of the rear end shell of the shell body 614, and the at least one pair of connecting posts are along the rear end shell of the shell body 614.
  • the circumferential interval distribution of the inner wall of the body is preferably symmetrical.
  • Each of the connecting posts extends axially of the casing body 614 and defines a threaded hole extending axially at an end thereof.
  • the second fixing structure 6123 includes at least two through holes opened in the rear shell of the inner shell 612 . It can be understood that when several screws pass through the through holes and are screwed into the threaded holes on the corresponding connecting columns, the inner shell 612 can be fixedly connected to the outer shell body 614 .
  • the connecting post can also have a clamping hole at its end
  • the second fixing structure 6123 can be a clamping post protruding from the rear shell of the inner shell 612, and the inner shell 612 passes through the The clamping column is snapped into the corresponding clamping hole on the connecting column and fixedly connected to the housing body 614 .
  • the first fixing structure 6143 is arranged in the shell body 614 and extends along the axial direction of the shell body 614, which can improve the space utilization rate of the shell body 614 and help reduce the size of the shell body 614, thereby reducing the overall size of the vacuum cleaner 1 , easy to carry and use.
  • the connecting seat 616 includes a connecting seat body 6161 and a ring wall 6162 protruding from the side of the connecting seat body 6161 away from the inner shell 612 and extending along the edge thereof.
  • the connecting seat body 6161 is detachably connected to the front end of the inner shell 612
  • the ring wall 6162 is detachably connected to the front end of the outer shell body 614 , so that the connecting seat 616 is fixed in the front end cavity of the outer shell body 614 .
  • the inner shell 612 is provided with at least two connecting posts 6126 distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the rear end shell in the inner cavity of the inner shell main body 6121, each connecting The posts 6126 extend along the axial direction of the inner housing main body 6121 and have threaded holes at their ends.
  • the connecting base body 6161 defines a through hole corresponding to each connecting post 6126 .
  • the connecting base 616 can be fixedly connected to the inner shell body 6121 of the inner shell 612,
  • the connecting seat 616 is fixed on the front end of the inner shell 612 and located in the inner cavity of the front end of the outer shell body 614 (see FIG. 9 ).
  • the second fixing structure 6123 that is, the through hole
  • the connecting column 6126 provided on the rear shell of the inner shell body 6121 are all along the circumferential direction of the rear shell. They are distributed at intervals and do not overlap with each other, preferably evenly spaced.
  • the functional component 65 is fixed through the first engaging structure 651 at the rear end and the second engaging structure 6125 on the inner wall of the rear end of the inner shell 612.
  • the side of the connecting seat body 6161 away from the ring wall 6162 abuts against the front end of the functional component 65 , thereby fixing the front end of the functional component 65 .
  • the opposite ends of the functional component 65 are respectively fixed, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the functional component 65 when installed.
  • a first elastic member 66 is provided between the rear end of the functional component 65 and the inner shell 612 , and a first elastic member 66 is provided between the front end of the functional component 65 and the connecting seat body 6161 .
  • the first elastic member 66 may only be provided between the rear end of the functional assembly 65 and the inner shell 612, or the second elastic member may be provided only between the front end of the functional assembly 65 and the connecting seat body 6161.
  • Part 67 can also play the effect of buffering vibration.
  • first elastic member 66 and the second elastic member 67 include but are not limited to rubber pads, silicone pads and the like.
  • the housing body 614 and the connecting seat 616 together form a housing cavity
  • the inner housing 612 is accommodated in the housing cavity
  • the functional components 65 are fixedly installed in the inner housing 612 cavity.
  • the connecting seat body 6161 is provided with an air inlet 6164 that communicates with the receiving cavity, and the inner shell 612 is provided with a first air outlet 6124 on the shell part corresponding to the functional component 65, and the outer shell body 614 is provided with a second air outlet 6144 on the housing part corresponding to the first air outlet 6124, so that the air inlet 6164, the first air outlet 6124 and the second air outlet 6144 communicate to form the air passage of the functional component 65, so as not to The circulation of the vortex airflow will be hindered, and the suction force required by the vacuum cleaner 1 for dust suction can be generated.
  • the air inlet 6164, the first air outlet 6124 and the second air outlet 6144 may be formed by one or more through holes or windows, which is not limited.
  • the air inlet 6164 is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped through holes opened in the middle area of the connecting seat body 6161
  • the first air outlet 6124 is formed by opening in the inner shell main body 6121 corresponding to the functional component 65 and opposite to the accommodating groove 6127
  • the second air outlet 6144 is formed by a plurality of strip-shaped through holes opened in the large-diameter section 6141 of the housing body 614 corresponding to the housing part of the first air outlet 6124 .
  • the first air outlet 6124 is provided with a noise reducing member 68 .
  • the outer wall of the inner shell main body 6121 is provided with a sinker on the edge of the first air outlet 6124 , and the edge of the noise reduction member 68 is fixedly arranged on the sinker by bonding.
  • the first air outlet 6124 can be blocked, so that the vortex air can pass through the noise reduction member 68 and then pass through the second air outlet 6144 to be discharged from the vacuum cleaner 1 .
  • the noise reduction member 68 can adopt sound insulation cotton with little airflow resistance.
  • a filter 69 is provided at the front end of the connecting seat 616 .
  • the filter element 69 is roughly in the shape of a barrel.
  • the filter element 69 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the connecting seat body 6161 and covers the air inlet 6164 by means of bonding or snap-fit connection, and the ring wall 6162 surrounds the filter element. 69 rear end exterior.
  • filter member 69 adopts the filter that has filtering action and little to airflow resistance.
  • the ring wall 6162 of the connection base 616 is provided with a second mounting structure 6163 for detachably connecting the dust collecting part 40
  • the rear end of the dust collecting part 40 is provided with
  • the dust collecting part 40 is detachably connected to the connecting seat 616 through corresponding cooperation between the first mounting structure 4143 and the second mounting structure 6163 , so as to be detachably connected to the main body part 60 .
  • the front end portion of the filter element 69 is accommodated in the dust collecting portion 40 connected to the main body portion 60 , so that the dust and dirt separated by the filter element 69 can be deposited in the dust collecting portion 40 .
  • the dust collection part 40 includes a dust collection cylinder 41
  • the dust collection cylinder 41 includes a hollow dust collection cylinder body 412 through which both ends pass through, and a connection connected to the rear end of the dust collection cylinder body 412 .
  • the ring 414 , the first mounting structure 4143 includes a plurality of latches disposed on the connecting ring 414 , and the plurality of latches protrude from the outer wall of the connecting ring 414 and are distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 414 at intervals.
  • each of the locks is strip-shaped and extends along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 414 .
  • the second installation structure 6163 includes a plurality of buckle grooves provided on the ring wall 6162, the plurality of buckle grooves are opened on the inner wall of the ring wall 6162 and distributed along the circumferential direction of the ring wall 6162 at intervals, the plurality of buckle grooves Each buckle groove corresponds to a plurality of lock buckles on the connecting ring 414 one by one.
  • each of the buckle grooves is roughly in the shape of an "L"
  • the buckle grooves include an access section and a locking section connected to the access section, and the access section is opened at the front end of the inner wall of the ring wall 6162 and Extending toward the rear end, the locking section is connected to the rear end of the access section and extends along the circumference of the ring wall 6162, and the extension length of the access section along the circumference of the ring wall 6162 is greater than or equal to that of the lock
  • the extension length of the buckle along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 414, the axial width of the locking section along the connecting seat 616 is greater than or equal to the axial width of the locking section along the connecting ring 414, the axis of the connecting seat 616 is connected to The axes of the rings 414 coincide.
  • each of the locks of the connecting ring 414 is aligned with the access section of a buckle groove on the ring wall 6162, and then the dust collection tube 41 is pushed toward the rear end, so that each of the locks The buckle is moved to the rear end in the access section of the corresponding buckle groove to align with the locking section of the buckle groove, and finally the dust collection tube 41 is twisted toward the extending direction of the locking section, so that each of the locks The buckle is snapped into the locking section of the corresponding buckle groove, so as to realize the connection between the rear end of the dust collection tube 41 and the connection seat 616 , so that the rear end of the dust collection part 40 is detachably connected to the front end of the main body part 60 .
  • each of the locks withdraws from the locking section of the corresponding buckle groove, and then withdraws toward the front end.
  • each of the locks can be pulled out from the corresponding connecting section of the locking slot, so as to release the connection between the dust collecting tube 41 and the connecting seat 616 .
  • first installation structure 4143 and the second installation structure 6163 can also be other types of installation structures, such as the external thread provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring 414 and the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the ring wall 6162, the dust collection tube 41 is threadedly connected to the connection seat 616, and the detachable connection between the dust collecting part 40 and the main body part 60 can also be realized.
  • the first housing 61 adopts a housing assembly composed of three housing parts: the inner housing 612, the outer housing body 614 and the connecting base 616, and the three housing parts are correspondingly provided with a few fixing structures to realize detachability.
  • the structure of the single housing part in the first housing 61 is simple, and the assembly is convenient and fast; moreover, the second connection structure 84 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block) at the rear end of the inner housing 612 corresponds to the front end of the power supply part 80 is provided with
  • the first connection structure 62 i.e. the aforementioned insertion slot
  • the front end of the connecting seat 616 corresponds to the first installation structure 4143 (i.e.
  • the aforementioned lock buckle at the rear end of the dust collecting part 40 is provided with a second installation structure 6163 (i.e. the aforementioned buckle slot),
  • the detachable connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60, and the detachable connection between the dust collection part 40 and the main body part 60 are respectively realized through different housing parts, so that there is no need to set complicated parts on a single housing part.
  • the connection structure is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of mold opening and mass production of the first housing 61 as a whole.
  • the first housing 61 of the vacuum cleaner 1 provided by the present application adopts a sleeve-type housing assembly, which has high appearance consistency and better aesthetics.
  • the second mounting structure 6163 can be directly arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the housing body 614, the dust collection tube body 412 is directly connected to the housing body 614, and the filter element 69 can also be directly fixedly connected to the housing body
  • the inner wall of the front end of 614 does not need to be provided with a connecting seat 616, that is, the first housing 61 is composed of an inner housing 612 and an outer housing body 614, which can simplify the structure of the first housing 61 and reduce the weight of the vacuum cleaner 1.
  • the front end of the dust collection part 40 is connected to the rear end of the dust suction part 20, and the dust and dirt inhaled by the dust suction part 20 are collected by the aforementioned filter element 69 (see FIG. 9 ) is left in the dust collection part 40 after filtration and separation.
  • the dust collection part 20 includes a dust suction head 21, and the dust suction head 21 includes a funnel-shaped dust suction head body 212 and is connected to the front end of the dust suction head body 212 (that is, the dust suction head The tip of the body 212) suction pipe 214.
  • the rear end of the cleaning head body 212 is respectively provided with a hinge column 2122 and a clamping hole 2124 on opposite sides of the aforementioned first direction (ie, the up and down direction in FIG. 16 to FIG.
  • the front end of the cleaning head body 212 It communicates with the lumen of the dust suction pipe 214, and the front nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 is the dust suction port 2143 of the dust suction head 21, and the dust suction port 2143 is used for the suction force generated by the aforementioned functional components 65 for dust and dirt. Under the action, it is sucked into the dust collecting cylinder body 412.
  • the dust suction pipe 214 and the dust suction head body 212 can be integrally formed, or separately formed and connected together, preferably integrally formed.
  • the front end of the dust collector body 412 is respectively provided with a hinge seat 4122 cooperating with the hinge post 2122 and a clamp piece cooperating with the clamp hole 2124 on opposite sides of the first direction. 4124.
  • the snap-in piece 4124 has a lever structure
  • the front end of the snap-in piece 4124 is provided with a buckle for snapping into the snap-in hole 2124
  • a spring is arranged between the piece body part of the rear end and the dust collecting tube body 412, in a natural state
  • the rear end of the snap-in piece 4124 is tilted up and the buckle at the front end is close to the axis of the dust collecting tube body 412. Press the rear end of the snap-in piece 4124 to make the snap-in piece 4124
  • the front end of the front end is tilted so that the buckle is away from the axis of the dust collecting tube body 412 .
  • the hinge column 2122 is hinged in the hinge seat 4122 through a torsion spring, so that one side of the dust collection head body 212 in the first direction is rotationally connected to the dust collection cylinder
  • the hinge column 2122 is arranged on the bottom side of the dust collector body 212 in the first direction
  • the locking hole 2124 is arranged on the top side of the dust collector body 212 in the first direction.
  • the bottom side of the rear end of 212 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the front end of the dust collecting tube body 412 , and the top side of the rear end of the dust collector body 212 is clamped to the top side of the front end of the dust collecting tube body 412 .
  • the front end of the engaging piece 4124 can be tilted away from the axis of the dust collection cylinder body 412, so that the buckle at the front end of the engaging piece 4124 can be disengaged from the engaging hole 2124, thereby, the top side of the rear end of the dust collection head body 212 is disconnected from the top side of the front end of the dust collection cylinder body 412, at this time, the dust suction head body 212 is rotated around the axis of the hinged column 2122, so that the dust collection head body 212 is relatively Open the front end of the dust collection tube body 412 downwards, so as to pour out the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 412, and then reset the dust suction head body 212 upwards, so that the top side of the dust suction head body 212 rear end is in line with the The top side of the front end of the dust collecting cylinder body 412 is snapped together again, and the whole use process is very convenient.
  • the hinge post 2122 can also be arranged on the top side of the cleaning head body 212 in the first direction, or on the left side or in the second direction (ie, the left-right direction in FIGS. 16 to 18 ).
  • the right side so that the dust suction head body 212 can be opened upwards relative to the front end of the dust collection tube body 412, or opened to the left, or opened to the right, all of which can facilitate the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 412 to be poured out , which is not limited.
  • the dust suction part 20 also includes a windshield 23 arranged in the funnel-shaped inner cavity of the dust suction head body 212 , and the windshield 23 is arranged at the rear end nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 and can rotate relative to the cleaning head body 212.
  • the windshield 23 can open the rear end nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 under the action of the suction force, so that dust and dirt can be sucked into the dust collection tube body 212; and when the vacuum cleaner 1 is not working , the suction force disappears, and the windshield 23 is used to block the rear nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 to prevent the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 212 from pouring backward from the dust suction pipe 214 .
  • the windshield 23 is rotatably connected to a mounting frame 25 through a torsion spring, and the mounting frame 25 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning head body 212 through threaded connection or snap connection. in the inner cavity.
  • the profile of the mounting frame 25 is adapted to the cavity shape of the funnel-shaped inner cavity of the cleaning head body 212, and the mounting frame 25 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the rear end nozzle of the suction pipe 214, and the torsion spring has A certain amount of elastic force makes the windshield 23 block the through hole when the suction force disappears, thereby blocking the rear end nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214, preventing the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 212 from being sucked Tube 214 pours backwards.
  • the dust suction part 20 also includes a sealing ring 28 bonded and fixed to the rear end of the mounting frame 25 by double-sided adhesive tape 27 , when the dust suction head body 212 and the dust collection cylinder body 412 connection, the sealing ring 28 is filled between the edge of the dust suction head body 212 and the edge of the dust collection cylinder body 412, thereby ensuring the sealed connection between the dust suction head body 212 and the dust collection cylinder body 412, so that the suction of the vacuum cleaner 1
  • the concentrated force acts on the suction port 2143 of the suction pipe 214, which is beneficial to improve the suction efficiency of the vacuum cleaner 1 .
  • the second connection structure 84 at the front end of the second housing 82 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block) is connected to the first connection structure 62 at the rear end of the first housing 61 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block).
  • the connecting slot) is matched so that the power supply part 80 is detachably connected to the main body part 60 .
  • the second housing 82 is composed of an upper housing 821 and a lower housing 823 that are engaged with each other through threaded connection or snap-fit connection.
  • the upper housing 821 and the lower housing 823 all include a main body and an inserting portion connected to the front end of the main body and having a size smaller than that of the main body.
  • One side of the axis of the body 82) is flush with each other, and a stopper step on the outer side is formed at the junction of the insertion part and the main body part.
  • the front end and the rear end of the plug-in part of the lower housing 823 are respectively provided with a first end plate and a second end plate, and the first end plate and the second end plate respectively exceed the bottom of the lower housing 823.
  • the inner side of the main body part and the plug-in part As shown in FIG.
  • the first end plate and the second end plate are respectively packaged at the front end and the rear end of the correspondingly connected upper shell 821 and the lower shell 823, and the respective inserting parts of the upper shell 821 and the lower shell 823 and the The first end plate constitutes the second connection structure 84 at the front end of the second housing 82 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block). As shown in FIG.
  • a first accommodating cavity is formed between the respective main parts of the upper casing 821 and the lower casing 823, and the first accommodating cavity is used for fixing the energy storage module 83; the upper casing 821 and the respective insertion parts of the lower case 823 form a second accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity is used to fix the power output interface 85 and the battery protection plate 86, and the first end plate is opened There is a through hole through which the aforementioned third socket body of the power supply output interface 85 is exposed.
  • the power output interface 85 and the battery protection board 86 are respectively electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 through wires or connectors.
  • the power output interface 85 exposed on the first end plate It can be correspondingly connected with the power input interface 63 exposed at the bottom of the insertion slot, so that the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the driving member in the main body 60 .
  • the groove of the insertion groove when the insertion block (that is, the second connection structure 84) is inserted into the insertion groove (that is, the first connection structure 62), the groove of the insertion groove The mouth part abuts against the part of the second housing 82 adjacent to the rear end of the plug block, that is, it abuts against the part formed between the main body part and the plug part of the upper housing 821 and the lower housing 823 respectively. on the stop step.
  • stopper step structure it is possible to limit the depth at which the plug-in block is inserted into the plug-in slot, preventing the user from damaging the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 for electrical connection due to excessive force, and reducing the It reduces the wear and tear of the product, prolongs the service life of the product, and improves the safety of use.
  • the inner wall of the notch of the socket is provided with a first locking structure 621, and the second housing 82 is adjacent to the socket of the socket block.
  • a second locking structure 8252 is provided at the rear end corresponding to the first locking structure 621 .
  • the notch of the socket socket abuts against the part of the second housing 82 adjacent to the rear end of the socket block, and the first locking structure 621 Cooperate with the second locking structure 8252 to limit the movement of the power supply part 80 relative to the main body part 60, ensuring the reliability and stability of the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60, thereby ensuring that the energy storage module 83 can stably The drive is powered.
  • the first locking structure 621 is a pair of locking grooves provided on the inner wall of the front opening of the small-diameter section 6142 of the housing body 614, and the pair of locking grooves are located in the small-diameter section 6142.
  • the inner wall of the front end opening of the front end is on the opposite sides in the aforementioned first direction; as shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6, in this embodiment, the upper shell 821 and the lower shell 823 are respectively provided with a shrapnel 825, and the shrapnel 825 is arranged on the upper shell body 821 and the front end of the main part of the lower case 823, the front end of each elastic piece 825 exceeds the main body part and is facing the rear end of the insertion part, and the front end of each elastic piece 825 is provided with a hook
  • the hook, the hook-shaped hook is the second locking structure 8252 .
  • the user presses the elastic piece 825 to make it elastically deform, so as to drive the second locking structure 8252 (that is, the hook-shaped hook) to move close to the axis of the second housing 82 and tilt. In this way, it will not prevent the plug-in block from being inserted into the socket-in slot until the notch portion of the socket-in slot abuts against the second housing 82 and is adjacent to the aforementioned stop step.
  • the elastic piece 825 that is, the hook-shaped hook
  • the locking structure 8252 faces the first locking structure 621 on the inner wall of the insertion slot (that is, the locking slot), and the pressing on the elastic piece 825 is released, and the second locking structure 8252 snaps in with the rebound of the elastic piece 825
  • the first locking structure 621 realizes the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60 and limits the relative movement of the two, so as to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60 .
  • the above-mentioned embodiments are all described by taking the detachable connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60 through the plug-in fit between the plug-in block and the plug-in slot as an example.
  • the power supply The detachable connection between the part 80 and the main body part 60 can also be achieved through threaded connection, that is, the first connection structure 62 and the second connection structure 84 can also be set as a combination of studs and screw holes, which will not be repeated here.
  • the power supply part 80 is not provided with a power connection line, and the second housing 82 is also provided with a charging interface 87, which is used for connecting an external adapter.
  • a power distribution is used to charge the energy storage module 83 and/or the load device electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 .
  • the user can charge the energy storage module 83 and the load equipment electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 through the charging interface 87, so that the energy storage module 83 can be recycled.
  • the user does not need to carry multiple backup power sources, which reduces the user's load.
  • the charging interface 87 includes but not limited to Type-C interface, Type-A interface and other interfaces.
  • the charging interface 87 is preferably a Type-C interface, so that the energy storage module 83 can not only be charged through the charging interface 87, but also be used as a mobile power bank to charge electronic devices such as mobile phones through the charging interface 87.
  • the charging interface 87 is mounted on the first end plate of the second casing 82 and electrically connected to the battery protection plate 86 .
  • the battery protection board 86 can protect the energy storage module 83 and prevent overcharging.
  • the charging interface 87 can also be provided at other positions of the second housing 82, such as the second end plate of the second housing 82, or the upper housing 821 or the lower housing On the main part of the body 823, this is not limited.
  • the power supply unit 80 can also be provided with a power connection line passing through the second housing 82, and the power connection line is used to connect an externally adapted power supply for feeding the energy storage module 83 and/or Or charging the load device electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 , which will not be described in detail.
  • the power supply unit 80 further includes a power display device 88 provided on the second housing 82, and the power display device 88 is electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 for displaying the energy storage module 83.
  • Can module 83 power.
  • the power display device 88 is arranged on the upper casing 821.
  • the power display device 88 includes a power display button and a plurality of display lights electrically connected to the power display button.
  • the display lamp is used to display the electric quantity of the energy storage module 83 .
  • the power display button When the user presses the power display button, if the energy storage module 83 has power, at least one of the display lights will light up, and the number of the lighted display lights is proportional to the power of the energy storage module 83 . The user can judge whether the power of the energy storage module 83 is sufficient by observing the number of the lighted display lights, which is intuitive, convenient and easy to observe.
  • the power display device 88 can also be set on the lower case 823, or on the upper case 821 and the lower case 823, or on other positions of the second case 82, as long as the power display button and It is sufficient that the display light can be exposed outside the second housing 82 , and there is no limitation on this.
  • the handle structure includes a non-slip structure and/or a grip structure conforming to the shape of a human hand.
  • the second housing 82 of the power supply unit 80 is used as a handle, which is convenient for the user to hold the vacuum cleaner 1 for use, and the vacuum cleaner 1 does not need an additional handle, which is beneficial to reduce the overall size and weight of the vacuum cleaner 1, and is easy to store and carry.
  • the axial direction of the portion of the second housing 82 provided with the hand-held structure is parallel to the axial direction of the main body 60 , so that the vacuum cleaner 1 as a whole has a straight shape.
  • the axial direction of the portion of the second housing 82 provided with the handheld structure may also be inclined to the axial direction of the main body 60 so that the power supply 80 and the main body 60 form a certain angle.
  • the included angle is preferably inclined towards the bottom side of the aforementioned first direction.
  • the power supply unit 80 inclined downward relative to the main body 60 is more convenient for the user to hold, and the human body is comfortable when the user uses the vacuum cleaner 1, and the bending angle is small. It can suck out the dust from all corners.
  • the vacuum cleaner 1 further includes a plug-in assembly, so that the vacuum cleaner 1 can be used to remove sticky and solidified stains.
  • the plug assembly includes a first pipe body disposed on the vacuum cleaner 1 and a first plug connector 91 slidably sleeved on the outside of the first pipe body.
  • the first pipe body is the dust suction pipe 214
  • the end of the dust suction pipe 214 provided with the dust suction port 2143 is defined as the first working end.
  • the dust suction port 2143 is defined as the first dust suction port 2143
  • the dust suction port of the third connector is defined as the second dust suction port. mouth.
  • the first connector 91 includes a brush that is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214, and the brush includes a sleeve that is sleeved on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214.
  • the outer wall of the suction pipe 214 (that is, the first pipe body) is provided with a first limiting structure 2141 and a second limiting structure 2142 spaced along its axial direction.
  • the first limiting structure 2141 is located on the side of the second limiting structure 2142 away from the first working end, that is, the first limiting structure 2141 is farther away from the first suction port 2143 than the second limiting structure 2142;
  • the casing 912 of a plug connector 91 (that is, the brush) is provided with a third limiting structure 9123 , and the third limiting structure 9123 is used to cooperate with the first limiting structure 2141 or the second limiting structure 2142 .
  • the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 are limiting blocks protruding from the outer wall of the dust suction pipe 214, and the third limiting structure 9123 is a limiting groove opened on the casing 912; or , the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 are limiting grooves opened on the outer wall of the dust suction pipe 214 , and the third limiting structure 9123 is a limiting block protruding from the inner wall of the casing 912 .
  • the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 are limiting blocks, and the third limiting structure 9123 is a limiting groove.
  • the brush when the brush slides away from the first working end along the axial direction of the dust suction pipe 214 to the third stop structure 9123 and cooperates with the first stop structure 2141 , the brush is positioned at the first position. In a position, the end of the first working end is exposed from the brush, and the vacuum cleaner 1 realizes the first function through the first dust suction port 2143 of the first working end, and the first function is a dust suction function, that is, The vacuum cleaner 1 can realize the dust suction function through the first suction port 2143 . As shown in FIG.
  • the brush when the brush slides along the axial direction of the suction pipe 214 close to the first working end until the third limiting structure 9123 cooperates with the second limiting structure 2142 , the brush is positioned at the first working end.
  • the first working end In the second position, the first working end is located in the brush, and the vacuum cleaner 1 realizes the second function through the bristles 914 of the second working end, and the second function is a sweeping function, that is, the vacuum cleaner 1 can be realized through the bristles 914 Swipe function.
  • the brush can first be slid to the second position, and the sticky and solidified stains can be loosened by the sweeping function of the bristles 914, and then Slide the brush to the first position, and suck the loosened dirt into the dust collecting part 40 through the dust suction function of the first suction port 2143 , so that the sticky and solidified dirt can be removed.
  • the brush by sheathing a slidable brush on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214, the brush can be slid to different positions as required, and then the vacuum cleaner 1 can be used to realize the sweeping function or suction.
  • the dust function can solve the problem that existing vacuum cleaners cannot remove sticky and solidified stains due to limited suction.
  • the brush that is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214 can be stored together with the vacuum cleaner 1 without occupying additional storage space and without It takes time to rummage through.
  • the shapes of the axial cross-sections of the suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 can be oblate or elliptical, that is, the suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 are oblate respectively. Shaped tube and shell, or oval tube and shell, respectively. In this embodiment, the dust suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 are oblate pipe body and shell respectively.
  • the short axis direction of the flat circle or ellipse is defined as the first reference direction.
  • the first limit structure 2141 and the second limit structure 2142 are arranged on the suction pipe 214 in the first reference direction.
  • the third limiting structure 9123 is correspondingly provided on at least one side of the inner wall of the casing 912 in the first reference direction.
  • the outer wall of one side of the suction pipe 214 in the first reference direction is provided with a first limiting structure 2141 and a second limiting structure 2142 ,
  • a third limiting structure 9123 is provided on the inner wall of the casing 912 corresponding to the first reference direction, and the structure of the suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 is simple.
  • the outer wall of the suction pipe 214 can be provided with a first limiting structure 2141 and a second limiting structure 2142 on each side of the first reference direction, and the casing 912 can be set in the first reference direction.
  • the inner walls on opposite sides in the direction are respectively provided with a third limiting structure 9123, or the dust suction pipe 214 can be provided with a first limiting structure 2141 on one of the outer walls in the first reference direction, and a first limiting structure 2141 on the other outer wall.
  • a second limiting structure 2142 is provided, and third limiting structures 9123 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the casing 912 in the first reference direction, which is not limited thereto.
  • the dust suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 are provided with corresponding position-limiting structures on opposite sides of the first reference direction, which can enhance the position-limiting effect of the brush when sliding to different positions on the dust suction pipe 214 .
  • the end of the first working end that is, the end of the end of the first suction port 2143 of the suction pipe 214
  • the end of the second working end that is, the end of the bristle 914 away from the end of the casing 912
  • the first distance is defined as the first distance
  • the axial distance between is defined as a second distance.
  • the first distance is greater than or equal to zero
  • the second distance is greater than the first distance.
  • the second distance By limiting the second distance to be greater than the first distance, it can be ensured that when the brush slides from the first position to the second position, the end of the bristles 914 away from the casing 912 can go beyond the suction pipe 214 is provided with an end portion of one end of the first dust suction port 2143, thereby ensuring that the bristles 914 at the second working end can be used for sweeping and brushing solidified stains.
  • the second distance is limited to be greater than the first distance, so as to ensure that when the brush slides from the second position to the first position, the dust suction pipe 214 is provided with a first dust suction port 2143 Only the end of one end of the bristle 914 can be exposed from the end of the bristle 914 away from the casing 912, thereby ensuring that the first dust suction port 2143 of the first working end can be used for dust suction.
  • the outer wall of the casing 912 may be provided with a non-slip structure, which is convenient for the user to hold the casing 912 to drive the brush to slide on the suction pipe 214 .
  • both the first plane and the second plane are inclined relative to the axis of the dust suction pipe 214 , that is, both the first plane and the second plane are obliquely intersecting the axis of the dust suction pipe 214 . It can be understood that when the user holds and uses the vacuum cleaner 1, the axis of the vacuum cleaner 1 is usually inclined.
  • the second plane Compared with the fact that both the first plane and the second plane are perpendicular to the axis of the suction pipe 214, the second plane The first plane and the second plane are set as inclined planes obliquely intersecting the axis of the suction pipe 214, which can increase the contact area between the end of the first working end and the end of the second working end and the cleaning surface. It is beneficial to improve the dust collection efficiency.
  • the plug assembly 90 also includes an extension tube 93 and a second plug connector 95 connected to one end of the extension tube 93.
  • the second plug connector 95 is a floor mopping piece, which includes an adapter 952 connected to one end of the extension pipe 93 , a floor mopping piece body 954 rotatably connected to the adapter 952 , and a flexible connecting pipe 956 inside the adapter 952 .
  • the adapter 952 includes a substantially ring-shaped adapter body 9522 and a pair of adapter lugs 9524 protruding from opposite sides of the adapter body 9522.
  • the pair of adapter lugs 9524 It is used to rotate and connect the mop body 954.
  • the adapter 952 also includes an adapter body 9521 disposed in the adapter body 9522 and an insertion body 9523 connected to the end of the adapter body 9522 away from the adapter lug 9524, the inner cavity of the adapter body 9521 and the insertion body 9523 connected.
  • the plug-in tube body 9523 is used to plug in the end of the extension tube 93 away from the vacuum tube 214, the adapter tube body 9521 is sleeved on one end of the flexible connecting tube 956, and the other end of the flexible connecting tube 956 is connected to the dust-absorbing cavity of the mopping body 954 9541 (see FIG. 21 ), the end of the floor mop body 954 provided with the dust suction cavity 9541 is defined as the third working end.
  • the floor mopping member 95 also includes other structures such as rollers, and its specific structure is basically the same as that of a commonly used vacuum cleaner floor mopping member, which will not be repeated here.
  • the end of the extension tube 93 away from the second connector 95 is plugged in.
  • the dust suction chamber 9541 of the floor mop body 954 passes through the flexible connecting pipe 956, the transfer pipe body 9521, and the insertion pipe body.
  • 9523 and the extension pipe 93 are connected to the first suction port 2143 of the suction pipe 214, so that the vacuum cleaner 1 can realize the dust suction function through the third working end.
  • the user does not need to bend over to bring the suction pipe 214 close to the bottom surface, and can directly clean the floor by inserting the extension pipe 93 connected to the suction pipe 214 and the floor mopping member 95 connected to the extension pipe 93, thereby reducing the user's burden.
  • the extension pipe 93 includes a plurality of second pipe bodies with equal diameters and inserted into each other, the front end of the dust suction pipe 214 (i.e. the first working end) and The front end of each second pipe body is provided with a first plug-in structure, and the rear end of each second pipe body and the rear end of the plug-in pipe body 9523 of the adapter 952 are correspondingly provided with a second plug-in structure
  • Each adjacent two pipe bodies in the dust suction pipe 214, the plurality of second pipe bodies and the insertion pipe body 9523 are mated through the insertion of the corresponding first insertion structure and the second insertion structure. Realize detachable connection.
  • the first plug-in structure is an annular groove formed on the inner wall of the front end of the dust suction pipe 214 and the inner wall of the front end of each second pipe body, and the second plug-in structure is protrudingly provided on each The rear end of the second pipe body and the insertion extension body of the rear end of the insertion pipe body 9523, the insertion extension body is correspondingly inserted into the ring groove, so that the adjacent pipe body detachable connection between.
  • the length of the extension tube 93 is directly proportional to the number of the second tube bodies, and the number of the second tube bodies may be one, two or other reasonable numbers, which is not limited.
  • the extension tube 93 may also include a plurality of third pipe bodies whose diameters gradually change and are nested with each other.
  • the diameter change means that the diameters of the plurality of third pipe bodies can increase or decrease sequentially. , as long as adjacent pipe bodies can be socketed together, no further description will be given here. It can be understood that the length of the extension tube 93 is also proportional to the number of the third tubes, and the number of the third tubes can also be one, two or other reasonable numbers, which is not limited.
  • the extension tube 93 may also include a fourth stretchable tube body with folds, the fourth tube body includes a hose or a hard tube, and the folds of the fourth tube body may also be stretched according to The length of the extension tube 93 needs to be changed.
  • the shape of the axial cross section of the transfer tube body 9521 includes oblate or elliptical shape, that is, the transfer tube body 9521 is a flat circular tube body or an elliptical tube body.
  • the connecting part of the flexible connecting pipe and the connecting pipe body is generally a circular cavity.
  • the connecting part of the pipe 956 and the transfer pipe body 9521 is an oblate cavity or an oval cavity. Compared with the circular cavity, the axial cross-sectional area of the oblate cavity or the oval cavity is smaller.
  • the plug assembly 90 also includes at least one third plug, the third plug is a plug-in suction head, and one end of the plug-in suction head is used for plug-in suction.
  • the dust pipe 214 the other end of the plugged suction head is provided with a second suction port, and the end of the plugged suction head provided with the second suction port is defined as a fourth working end. Therefore, when the brush is located at the first position and the dust suction pipe 214 is not connected with the extension pipe 93 and the floor mopping member 95, at least one end of the plugged dust suction head is inserted into the end of the dust suction pipe 214.
  • the vacuum cleaner 1 can realize the dust collection function through the fourth working end of the plugged suction head.
  • the shape of the first dust suction port 2143 is different from that of the second dust suction port.
  • the shape of the first suction port 2143 includes oblate or circular shape
  • the shape of the second suction port includes one of flat shape, flaring shape and beak shape, that is, the plug-in suction head It can be a plug-in suction head with different suction ports, so as to realize different cleaning purposes.
  • the plug-in suction head can be a tapered suction head with a beak-shaped suction port, and the fourth working end of the plug-in suction head can be used to suck up narrow gaps such as sofa gaps. Dust dirt in small places.
  • the plugged suction head can be a duckbill-shaped suction head with a flat suction port, and the fourth working end of the plugged suction head can be used to clean the floor, A flat surface such as a desktop.
  • the first plug-in piece 91 is described by taking the brush as an example.
  • the first plug-in piece 91 can also be The brush is replaced by a scraper, the scraper includes a casing 912 and a scraper connected to the end of the casing 912 near the first suction port 2143, when the scraper is in the second position, the scraper
  • the brushing function of the bristles 914 can also be played, and details will not be described here.

Abstract

Provided in the present application is a vacuum cleaner, comprising a main body portion and a power supply portion. The main body portion comprises a first shell and a drive member arranged in the first shell, and the power supply portion comprises a second shell and an energy storage module arranged in the second shell. The rear end of the first shell is provided with a first connecting structure, the front end of the second shell is provided with a second connecting structure corresponding to the first connecting structure, and the main body portion and the power supply portion are detachably connected by means of cooperation of the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure. The first shell is provided with a power supply input interface electrically connected to the drive member, the second shell is provided with a power supply output interface electrically connected to the energy storage module, and when the main body portion is connected to the power supply portion, the power supply output interface is connected to the power supply input interface, so that the energy storage module can supply power to the drive member. The vacuum cleaner is convenient to use and store, does not require an external power supply, and is applicable to a wide range of scenarios.

Description

吸尘器Vacuum cleaner 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及清洁工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种吸尘器。The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning tools, in particular to a vacuum cleaner.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,人们对环境卫生的要求越来越高,而吸尘器作为人们常用的清洁工具,也越来越多地受到人们的青睐。车载吸尘器作为一种便携式吸尘器,得到了人们的广泛应用。但是,现有的车载吸尘器体积都比较大,使用不方便,而且在收纳时也很占用空间;再者,还有一些车载吸尘器需要外接电源使用,适用场景有限。With the development of society, people have higher and higher requirements for environmental sanitation, and vacuum cleaners, as a common cleaning tool for people, are also more and more favored by people. Vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaners have been widely used as a portable vacuum cleaner. However, the existing vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaners are relatively large in size, inconvenient to use, and take up a lot of space when stored; moreover, some vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaners require an external power supply for use, and the applicable scenarios are limited.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种吸尘器,便于使用和收纳,且不需要外接电源,适用场景广泛。The application provides a vacuum cleaner, which is easy to use and store, does not require an external power supply, and is applicable to a wide range of scenarios.
为了实现上述目的,本申请提供一种吸尘器,包括主体部及电源部,所述主体部包括第一壳体及设于所述第一壳体内的驱动件,所述电源部包括第二壳体及设于所述第二壳体内的储能模组;In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a vacuum cleaner, which includes a main body and a power supply, the main body includes a first casing and a driving member disposed in the first casing, and the power supply includes a second casing and an energy storage module disposed in the second housing;
所述第一壳体的后端设有第一连接结构,所述第二壳体的前端对应所述第一连接结构设有第二连接结构,所述主体部与所述电源部通过所述第一连接结构与所述第二连接结构的配合实现可拆卸连接;The rear end of the first casing is provided with a first connection structure, and the front end of the second casing is provided with a second connection structure corresponding to the first connection structure, and the main body and the power supply part pass through the The cooperation between the first connection structure and the second connection structure realizes detachable connection;
其中,所述第一壳体设有电连接于所述驱动件的电源输入接口,所述第二壳体设有电连接于所述储能模组的电源输出接口,当所述主体部与所述电源部连接时,所述电源输出接口连接所述电源输入接口,使所述储能模组可向所述驱动件供电。Wherein, the first housing is provided with a power input interface electrically connected to the driving member, and the second housing is provided with a power output interface electrically connected to the energy storage module. When the power supply part is connected, the power output interface is connected to the power input interface, so that the energy storage module can supply power to the driving member.
本申请提供的所述吸尘器中,其主体部和电源部可拆卸连接,使得吸尘器至少能够拆分成两个部分,每个部分的体积小,有利于分别收纳;再者,电源部包括储能模组,当主体部与电源部连接时,通过储能模组即可向主体部中的驱动件供电以使吸尘器正常工作,使得吸尘器不需要外接电源,从而不受使用地点的限制,适用场景广泛;此外,当主体部与电源部解除连接后,储能模组还可以作为移动电源为其他的负载设备供电,实现一物多用。In the vacuum cleaner provided by the present application, the main body and the power supply are detachably connected, so that the vacuum cleaner can be split into at least two parts, and each part is small in size, which is conducive to separate storage; moreover, the power supply includes energy storage Module, when the main part is connected to the power supply part, the energy storage module can supply power to the driving part in the main part to make the vacuum cleaner work normally, so that the vacuum cleaner does not need an external power supply, so it is not limited by the place of use. Applicable scenarios Wide range; in addition, when the main part is disconnected from the power supply part, the energy storage module can also be used as a mobile power supply to supply power to other load devices, realizing one thing with multiple functions.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域普 通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the implementation. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are some implementations of the application. For those skilled in the art Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1是本申请的其中一实施例提供的吸尘器在毛刷处于第一位置时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vacuum cleaner provided by one embodiment of the present application when the brush is in a first position.
图2是图1中的吸尘器在另一视角下的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1 from another viewing angle.
图3是图1中的吸尘器部分分解的立体分解结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded structure schematic diagram of a partial disassembly of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1 .
图4是图3中的吸尘器在另一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 3 from another perspective.
图5是图3中的吸尘器在又一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 3 at another viewing angle.
图6是图3中的电源部的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the power supply unit in FIG. 3 .
图7是图5中VII部分的放大示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part VII in FIG. 5 .
图8是图6中VIII部分的放大示意图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of part VIII in FIG. 6 .
图9是图3中的主体部部分分解的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a perspective exploded structural schematic diagram of a partially exploded main body in FIG. 3 .
图10是图9中的主体部进一步分解的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 9 being further disassembled.
图11是图10中的主体部进一步分解的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a perspective exploded structural schematic diagram of further disassembly of the main body in FIG. 10 .
图12是图11中的主体部在另一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 11 at another viewing angle.
图13是图12中的主体部在另一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 12 at another viewing angle.
图14是图12中的主体部在又一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a perspective exploded structural diagram of the main body in FIG. 12 at another viewing angle.
图15是图11中的内壳的立体结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the inner shell in Fig. 11 .
图16是图3中的吸尘部和集尘部的立体分解结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the dust suction part and the dust collection part in Fig. 3 .
图17是图16中的吸尘部和集尘部在另一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the dust suction part and the dust collection part in Fig. 16 from another viewing angle.
图18是图16中的吸尘部和集尘部在又一视角下的立体分解结构示意图。Fig. 18 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the dust suction part and the dust collection part in Fig. 16 at another viewing angle.
图19是图1中的吸尘器在毛刷滑动至第二位置时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1 when the brush slides to the second position.
图20是图19中的吸尘器在吸尘管的前端插接有延长管和拖地件时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 19 when an extension pipe and a floor mopping member are plugged into the front end of the dust suction pipe.
图21是图20中的吸尘器在另一视角下的立体结构示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 20 from another viewing angle.
图22是图21中的转接头的立体结构示意图。FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the adapter in FIG. 21 .
如下具体实施例将结合上述附图进一步说明本申请。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present application in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施例specific embodiment
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, and are only for explaining the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示所指示的技术特征的相对重要性或隐含所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或隐含地包括一个或更多个该特征。此外,还需要理解的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”等应做广义理解,例 如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,或是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating The number of technical characteristics. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In addition, it also needs to be understood that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and so on should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integratively connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application in specific situations.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,为了更加清楚地描述本申请提供的吸尘器的结构,本申请在说明书中所述的任一元件的“前端”表示该元件远离操作人员的一端,任一元件的“后端”则表示该元件靠近操作人员的一端。在本申请的描述中,还需要说明的是,无论“前端”、“后端”、“一端”、“另一端”等词语中所出现的“端”,并不仅限于端头、端点或端面,也包括自端头、端点、或端面在端头、端点、或端面所属元件上延伸一段轴向距离和/或径向距离的部位。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, in order to more clearly describe the structure of the vacuum cleaner provided by this application, the "front end" of any element mentioned in the specification of this application means the end of the element away from the operator, any The "rear end" of a component refers to the end of the component that is closest to the operator. In the description of this application, it should also be noted that no matter the "end" appearing in words such as "front end", "rear end", "one end" and "another end", it is not limited to the end, end point or end face. , also includes a portion extending from the end, end point, or end face for an axial distance and/or radial distance on the element to which the end head, end point, or end face belongs.
请一并参阅图1及图2,本申请的其中一实施例提供的吸尘器1,包括依次连接的吸尘部20、集尘部40、主体部60以及电源部80。其中,使用吸尘器1时,吸尘部20用于吸入灰尘污物,集尘部40用于收集分离出的灰尘污物,主体部60用于产生能够使吸尘部20吸入灰尘污物的抽吸力,电源部80用于提供主体部60工作所需的电能。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. The vacuum cleaner 1 provided by one embodiment of the present application includes a dust collection part 20 , a dust collection part 40 , a main body part 60 and a power supply part 80 connected in sequence. Wherein, when using the vacuum cleaner 1, the dust suction part 20 is used for sucking dust and dirt, the dust collecting part 40 is used for collecting the separated dust and dirt, and the main body part 60 is used for generating the suction that can make the dust suction part 20 suck the dust and dirt. For suction, the power supply part 80 is used to provide the electric energy required for the main body part 60 to work.
请一并参阅图3至图6,本实施例中,主体部60包括第一壳体61及设于第一壳体61内的驱动件(图中未示),电源部80包括第二壳体82及设于第二壳体82内的储能模组83(见图6)。第一壳体61的后端设有第一连接结构62(见图5),第二壳体82的前端对应第一连接结构62设有第二连接结构84(见图3及图4),主体部60与电源部80通过第一连接结构62与第二连接结构84的配合实现可拆卸连接。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 6 together. In this embodiment, the main body 60 includes a first housing 61 and a driver (not shown) disposed in the first housing 61, and the power supply 80 includes a second housing. body 82 and an energy storage module 83 (see FIG. 6 ) disposed in the second housing 82 . The rear end of the first housing 61 is provided with a first connection structure 62 (see FIG. 5 ), and the front end of the second housing 82 is provided with a second connection structure 84 corresponding to the first connection structure 62 (see FIGS. 3 and 4 ). The main body part 60 and the power supply part 80 are detachably connected through the cooperation of the first connection structure 62 and the second connection structure 84 .
其中,如图5所示,第一壳体61设有电连接于所述驱动件(图中未示)的电源输入接口63;如图3、图4及图6所示,第二壳体82设有电连接于储能模组83的电源输出接口85。当主体部60与电源部80连接时,电源输出接口85连接电源输入接口63,使得储能模组83可向所述驱动件供电。Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, the first housing 61 is provided with a power input interface 63 electrically connected to the drive member (not shown in the figure); as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 6, the second housing 82 is provided with a power output interface 85 electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 . When the main body 60 is connected to the power supply 80 , the power output interface 85 is connected to the power input interface 63 so that the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the driving element.
从而,上述吸尘器1中,其主体部60和电源部80可拆卸连接,使得吸尘器1至少能够拆分成两个部分,每个部分的体积小,有利于分别进行收纳。再者,电源部80包括储能模组83,当主体部60与电源部80连接时,通过储能模组83即可向主体部60中的所述驱动件供电以使吸尘器1正常工作,使得吸尘器1不需要外接电源,从而不受使用地点的限制,适用场景广泛。Therefore, in the above-mentioned vacuum cleaner 1 , the main body 60 and the power supply 80 are detachably connected, so that the vacuum cleaner 1 can be disassembled into at least two parts, and each part is small in size, which is convenient for storage separately. Furthermore, the power supply part 80 includes an energy storage module 83. When the main body part 60 is connected to the power supply part 80, the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the driving parts in the main body part 60 to make the vacuum cleaner 1 work normally. The vacuum cleaner 1 does not need an external power supply, so it is not limited by the place of use, and is applicable to a wide range of scenarios.
可以理解的是,当主体部60与电源部80解除连接后,储能模组83还可以作为移动电源为其他的负载设备供电,实现一物多用。It can be understood that, when the main body 60 is disconnected from the power supply 80 , the energy storage module 83 can also be used as a mobile power supply to supply power to other load devices, so as to achieve multiple functions.
具体地,一实施例中,当主体部60与电源部80解除连接后,储能模组83还用于向第一负载设备供电,所述第一负载设备连接于连接件的一端,所述连接件的另一端设有电连接电源输出接口85的电源输入接口,使储能模组83可通过所述连接件向第一负载设备供电。其中,所述第一负载设备包括但不限于汽车启动电源、汽车发动机等,所述连接件包括但不限于设有电源输入接口的电瓶夹。Specifically, in one embodiment, after the main body 60 is disconnected from the power supply 80, the energy storage module 83 is also used to supply power to the first load device, and the first load device is connected to one end of the connector, and the The other end of the connector is provided with a power input interface electrically connected to the power output interface 85, so that the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the first load device through the connector. Wherein, the first load device includes but is not limited to a car starting power supply, a car engine, etc., and the connecting member includes but not limited to a battery clip provided with a power input interface.
另一实施例中,当主体部60与电源部80解除连接后,储能模组83还用于向第二负载设备供电,所述第二负载设备设有电连接电源输出接口85的电源输入接口,使储能模组83可直接向所述第二负载设备供电。其中,所述第二负载设备包括但不限于设有电源输入接口的终端设备。In another embodiment, when the main body 60 is disconnected from the power supply 80, the energy storage module 83 is also used to supply power to the second load device, and the second load device is provided with a power input electrically connected to the power output interface 85 The interface enables the energy storage module 83 to directly supply power to the second load device. Wherein, the second load device includes but is not limited to a terminal device provided with a power input interface.
可选地,请一并参阅图7及图8,本实施例中,电源输出接口85与电源输入接口63包括相互配合的插头组件,所述插头组件包括公头及用于和所述公头插接配合的母头,所述公头与所述母头中的其中一个为电源输出接口85、另一个为电源输入接口63。具体地,电源输出接口85为母头,电源输入接口63为公头。电源输出接口85与电源输入接口63采用由所述母头和所述公头组成的插接组件,通过简单的插拔即可实现电源输出接口85与电源输入接口63的连接与分离,操作简单快捷。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together. In this embodiment, the power output interface 85 and the power input interface 63 include a plug assembly that cooperates with each other. The plug assembly includes a male head and is used to connect with the male head. The mating female connector is plugged in, one of the male connector and the female connector is a power output interface 85 , and the other is a power input interface 63 . Specifically, the power output interface 85 is a female connector, and the power input interface 63 is a male connector. The power output interface 85 and the power input interface 63 adopt a plug-in assembly composed of the female head and the male head, and the connection and separation of the power output interface 85 and the power input interface 63 can be realized through simple plugging and unplugging, and the operation is simple fast.
如图7及图8所示,本实施例中,电源输入接口63(即所述公头)包括一对第一端子631及一个第二端子632,电源输出接口85(即所述母头)包括用于和一对第一端子631对应连接的一对第三端子851及用于和第二端子632对应连接的一个第四端子852。优选地,第二端子632设于一对第一端子631之间且第二端子632的中心位于一对第一端子631的中心连线的一侧,相应地,第四端子852设于一对第三端子851之间且第四端子852的中心位于一对第三端子851的中心连线对应的一侧。可以理解的是,当第一端子631与对应的第三端子851对应插接且第二端子632与第四端子852对应插接时,一一对应的三对端子的插接点位呈三角排布,连接后的电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85不易晃动,有利于提高电源输入接口63与电源输出接口85的电连接可靠性。显然,在其他实施例中,一对第一端子631和第二端子632可以设置于同一直线上,相应地,一对第三端子851和第四端子852也设于同一直线上。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in this embodiment, the power input interface 63 (ie, the male head) includes a pair of first terminals 631 and a second terminal 632, and the power output interface 85 (ie, the female head) It includes a pair of third terminals 851 for corresponding connection with the pair of first terminals 631 and a fourth terminal 852 for corresponding connection with the second terminal 632 . Preferably, the second terminal 632 is disposed between the pair of first terminals 631 and the center of the second terminal 632 is located on one side of the central line of the pair of first terminals 631, and correspondingly, the fourth terminal 852 is disposed between a pair of first terminals 631. Between the third terminals 851 and the center of the fourth terminal 852 is located on a side corresponding to the connecting line between the centers of a pair of third terminals 851 . It can be understood that when the first terminal 631 is plugged into the corresponding third terminal 851 and the second terminal 632 is plugged into the fourth terminal 852 correspondingly, the insertion points of the three corresponding pairs of terminals are arranged in a triangle. , the connected power input interface 63 and power output interface 85 are not easy to shake, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the electrical connection between the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85. Obviously, in other embodiments, a pair of first terminals 631 and second terminals 632 can be arranged on the same straight line, and correspondingly, a pair of third terminals 851 and fourth terminals 852 can also be arranged on the same straight line.
其中,一一对应连接的每对端子可以是筒状端子和柱状端子的组合,也可以是针状端子和座状端子的组合,对此不作限定。本实施例中,第一端子631和第二端子632均为筒状端子(见图7),第三端子851和第四端子852均为柱状端子(见图8)。Wherein, each pair of terminals connected in one-to-one correspondence may be a combination of a cylindrical terminal and a columnar terminal, or a combination of a needle terminal and a socket terminal, which is not limited. In this embodiment, both the first terminal 631 and the second terminal 632 are cylindrical terminals (see FIG. 7 ), and the third terminal 851 and the fourth terminal 852 are both cylindrical terminals (see FIG. 8 ).
如图7所示,本实施例中,电源输入接口63包括具有不同形状结构的第一插接座体633和第二插接座体634,第二端子632和一对第一端子631的其中一个第一端子631间隔设置于第一插接座体633中,另一个第一端子631设于第二插接座体634中。具体地,本实施例中,第一插接座体633的形状结构大致为矩形结构,第二插接座体634的形状结构为圆柱形结构。显然,在其他实施例中,第一插接座体633和第二插接座体634可以分别为方形结构和三角形结构,也可以是其他形状结构的组合,只要二者的形状结构不同即可,对此不作限定。As shown in FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, the power input interface 63 includes a first socket body 633 and a second socket body 634 with different shapes and structures, the second terminal 632 and a pair of first terminals 631 wherein One first terminal 631 is disposed in the first socket body 633 at intervals, and the other first terminal 631 is disposed in the second socket body 634 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the shape and structure of the first socket body 633 is roughly a rectangular structure, and the shape and structure of the second socket body 634 is a cylindrical structure. Obviously, in other embodiments, the first socket body 633 and the second socket body 634 can be a square structure and a triangle structure respectively, or a combination of other shapes and structures, as long as the shapes and structures of the two are different. , which is not limited.
如图8所示,本实施例中,电源输出接口85包括第三插接座体,所述第三插接座体包括腔体形状分别与第一插接座体633和第二插接座体634的形状结构对应相同且间隔分布的第一插接腔853和第二插接腔854,第四端子852和一对第三端子851的其中一个第三 端子851间隔设置于第一插接腔853内,另一个第三端子851设置于第二插接腔854内。具体地,本实施例中,第一插接腔853的腔体大致为矩形腔体,第二插接腔854的腔体为圆柱形腔体。显然,在其他实施例中,第一插接腔853和第二插接腔854的腔体形状也可以对应第一插接座体633和第二插接座体634为其他形状,例如方形、三角形等,对此不作限定。As shown in FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, the power output interface 85 includes a third socket body, and the third socket body includes a cavity whose shape is similar to that of the first socket body 633 and the second socket body. The shape and structure of the body 634 corresponds to the first socket cavity 853 and the second socket cavity 854 which are identical and spaced apart, and the fourth terminal 852 and one third terminal 851 of a pair of third terminals 851 are arranged in the first socket cavity 853 at intervals. , another third terminal 851 is disposed in the second insertion cavity 854 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the cavity of the first insertion cavity 853 is substantially a rectangular cavity, and the cavity of the second insertion cavity 854 is a cylindrical cavity. Obviously, in other embodiments, the cavity shapes of the first socket cavity 853 and the second socket cavity 854 can also be other shapes corresponding to the first socket body 633 and the second socket body 634, such as square, triangle, etc. , which is not limited.
当电源输入接口63与电源输出接口85连接时,第一插接座体633插接于第一插接腔853内,第二插接座体634插接于第二插接腔854内,使得所述一对第一端子631分别和所述一对第三端子851对应连接、第二端子632和第四端子852对应连接。电源输入接口63的一对第一端子631和第二端子632分别间隔设置于不同的插接座体中,电源输出接口85的一对第三端子851和第四端子852对应设置于不同的插接腔内,这种设计能够防止不同的端子对在电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85连接时发生误触而产生短路,进而避免因短路导致储能模组83停止向所述驱动件供电,且避免储能模组83因短路而烧毁,有利于延长储能模组83的使用寿命。再者,第一插接座体633和第二插接座体634具有不同的形状结构,第一插接腔853和第二插接腔854各自的腔体分别与第一插接座体633和第二插接座体634的形状结构对应相同,这两个插接座体和对应的两个插接腔构成电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85的防反插机构,可以起到防反插的作用。When the power input interface 63 is connected to the power output interface 85, the first socket body 633 is inserted into the first socket cavity 853, and the second socket body 634 is inserted into the second socket cavity 854, so that the The pair of first terminals 631 is respectively connected to the pair of third terminals 851 correspondingly, and the second terminal 632 is connected to the fourth terminal 852 correspondingly. A pair of first terminals 631 and second terminals 632 of the power input interface 63 are arranged at intervals in different socket bodies, and a pair of third terminals 851 and fourth terminals 852 of the power output interface 85 are correspondingly arranged in different socket bodies. In the connection cavity, this design can prevent different terminal pairs from being accidentally touched when the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 are connected to cause a short circuit, thereby preventing the energy storage module 83 from stopping supplying power to the drive due to the short circuit, and Preventing the energy storage module 83 from being burned due to a short circuit is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the energy storage module 83 . Furthermore, the first socket body 633 and the second socket body 634 have different shapes and structures. The shape and structure of the two socket bodies 634 are correspondingly the same, and the two socket bodies and the corresponding two socket cavities constitute the anti-reverse insertion mechanism of the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85, which can play the role of anti-reverse insertion .
需要说明的是,本实施例中,所述一对第一端子631和一对第三端子851作为正负极端子,第二端子632和第四端子852作为通讯端子。当电源输入接口63与电源输出接口85连接时,所述一对第一端子631与一对第三端子851对应连接形成电流通路,使得储能模组83通过所述电流通路向驱动件供电,第二端子632与第四端子852对应连接形成信息通路以实现通讯信息的传递。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the pair of first terminals 631 and the pair of third terminals 851 serve as positive and negative terminals, and the second terminal 632 and fourth terminal 852 serve as communication terminals. When the power input interface 63 is connected to the power output interface 85, the pair of first terminals 631 and the pair of third terminals 851 are correspondingly connected to form a current path, so that the energy storage module 83 supplies power to the driver through the current path, The second terminal 632 is correspondingly connected with the fourth terminal 852 to form an information path to realize transmission of communication information.
其中,可选地,所述通讯信息包括所述驱动件的实时温度值、储能模组83的实时温度值及所述驱动件与储能模组83连接电路的实时电流值中的至少一个。本申请提供的吸尘器1中设有至少一个控制器,所述控制器能够获取所述通讯信息并基于所述通讯信息控制驱动件和/或储能模组83的工作状态,以在一些危急情况下保护驱动件和/或储能模组83。Wherein, optionally, the communication information includes at least one of the real-time temperature value of the driver, the real-time temperature value of the energy storage module 83 and the real-time current value of the circuit connecting the driver and the energy storage module 83 . The vacuum cleaner 1 provided in this application is provided with at least one controller, and the controller can obtain the communication information and control the working status of the driving member and/or the energy storage module 83 based on the communication information, so that in some critical situations Lower protection drive member and/or energy storage module 83.
具体地,请一并参阅图6、图9至图11,本实施例中,第一壳体61内设有电连接于所述驱动件(图中未示)的第一控制器(图中未示),第二壳体82内设有电连接于储能模组83的第二控制器(图中未示)。更具体地,如图10及图11所示,本实施例中,第一壳体61内设有控制电路板64,所述第一控制器设于控制电路板64上并通过导线电连接于所述驱动件,控制电路板64还设有电连接于所述第一控制器的开关按键641,通过按压开关按键641即可触发所述第一控制器控制所述驱动件开始工作或者停止工作;如图6所示,第二壳体82内设有电池保护板86,所述第二控制器设置于电池保护板86上并电连接于储能模组83。Specifically, please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 9 to Fig. 11. In this embodiment, a first controller (not shown in the figure) electrically connected to the driving member (not shown in the figure) is provided in the first housing 61. not shown), the second housing 82 is provided with a second controller (not shown) electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 . More specifically, as shown in Figures 10 and 11, in this embodiment, a control circuit board 64 is provided inside the first housing 61, and the first controller is provided on the control circuit board 64 and is electrically connected to the The driving part, the control circuit board 64 is also provided with a switch button 641 electrically connected to the first controller, by pressing the switch button 641, the first controller can be triggered to control the driving part to start working or stop working ; As shown in FIG. 6 , the second housing 82 is provided with a battery protection board 86 , and the second controller is arranged on the battery protection board 86 and is electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 .
当第二端子632与第四端子852对应连接后,所述第一控制器和/或所述第二控制器能 够获取所述通讯信息,并基于所述通讯信息控制所述驱动件和/或储能模组83的工作状态。例如,一实施例中,当驱动件的实时温度值过高时,所述第一控制器控制所述驱动件停止工作和/或所述第二控制器控制储能模组83停止向所述驱动件供电以使所述驱动件停止工作,进而使所述驱动件的温度逐渐降低,避免所述驱动件因温度过高而烧坏。另一实施例中,当储能模组83的实时温度值过高时,所述第二控制器控制储能模组83停止充放电,以使储能模组83的温度逐渐降低,避免储能模组83因温度过高产生烯烧甚至爆炸。又一实施例中,当驱动件与储能模组83连接电路的实时电流值异常时,所述第一控制器控制驱动件停止工作,所述第二控制器控制储能模组83停止充放电,从而避免所述驱动件和储能模组83因电流异常而被损坏。可以理解的是,当第二端子632与第四端子852连接后,所述第一控制器、所述驱动件、储能模组83及所述第二控制器均相应连接,因此,在上述任一危急情况下,所述第一控制器也可以控制储能模组83的工作状态,所述第二控制器也可以控制所述驱动件的工作状态,即所述第一控制器和所述第二控制器均可以基于所述通讯信息控制所述驱动件和储能模组83中的任一个,从而在危急情况下自动保护所述驱动件和储能模组83,有利于延长所述驱动件和储能模组83的使用寿命。After the second terminal 632 is correspondingly connected to the fourth terminal 852, the first controller and/or the second controller can obtain the communication information, and control the driving member and/or The working state of the energy storage module 83. For example, in one embodiment, when the real-time temperature value of the driving part is too high, the first controller controls the driving part to stop working and/or the second controller controls the energy storage module 83 to stop supplying the The driving part is powered to stop the driving part, and then the temperature of the driving part is gradually lowered, so as to prevent the driving part from burning out due to overheating. In another embodiment, when the real-time temperature value of the energy storage module 83 is too high, the second controller controls the energy storage module 83 to stop charging and discharging, so that the temperature of the energy storage module 83 is gradually lowered to avoid storage The energy module 83 will burn or even explode due to excessive temperature. In yet another embodiment, when the real-time current value of the circuit connecting the driver and the energy storage module 83 is abnormal, the first controller controls the driver to stop working, and the second controller controls the energy storage module 83 to stop charging. Discharge, so as to prevent the drive member and the energy storage module 83 from being damaged due to abnormal current. It can be understood that, after the second terminal 632 is connected to the fourth terminal 852, the first controller, the driving member, the energy storage module 83 and the second controller are all connected correspondingly. Therefore, in the above In any critical situation, the first controller can also control the working state of the energy storage module 83, and the second controller can also control the working state of the driving member, that is, the first controller and the The second controller can control any one of the driving part and the energy storage module 83 based on the communication information, so as to automatically protect the driving part and the energy storage module 83 in a critical situation, which is beneficial to extend the The service life of the driving member and the energy storage module 83 is described above.
在其他实施例中,电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85也可以是所述公头与所述母头以外的其他类型的接口组合,例如USB接口公座和USB接口母座的组合,只要能够在对应连接后实现储能模组83向所述驱动件的供电即可,对此不作限定。In other embodiments, the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 can also be a combination of the male head and other types of interfaces other than the female head, such as a combination of a USB interface male seat and a USB interface female seat, as long as it can It is only necessary to realize the power supply of the energy storage module 83 to the driving member after the corresponding connection, which is not limited.
请一并参阅图5、图9至图15,为了便于实现主体部60与集尘部40之间的可拆卸连接、主体部60与电源部80之间的可拆卸连接,以及主体部60的功能组件65(包括前述驱动件及电连接于所述驱动件的旋风扇)的安装,本实施例中,第一壳体61优选采用壳体组件。Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 9 to Fig. 15 together. For the installation of the functional component 65 (including the aforementioned drive element and the rotary fan electrically connected to the drive element), in this embodiment, the first shell 61 is preferably a shell component.
具体地,如图9至图15所示,第一壳体61包括内壳612及套装于内壳612外部的外壳,外壳包括外壳本体614及设于外壳本体614的前端内腔中的连接座616,外壳本体614与连接座616围拢形成一收容腔(图中未示),内壳612位于所述收容腔内。其中,内壳612的腔体用于固定安装功能组件65,内壳612的后端设有用于对应连接电源部80前端的第二连接结构84(见图5)的第一连接结构62(见图5及图13);连接座616设有用于对应连接集尘部40后端的第一安装结构4143(见图5)的第二安装结构6163(见图9至图11)。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 15 , the first housing 61 includes an inner shell 612 and an outer shell fitted outside the inner shell 612 , and the outer shell includes an outer shell body 614 and a connecting seat disposed in the front end cavity of the outer shell body 614 616 , the housing body 614 and the connecting seat 616 surround to form a receiving chamber (not shown in the figure), and the inner housing 612 is located in the receiving chamber. Wherein, the cavity of the inner shell 612 is used for fixing and installing the functional component 65, and the rear end of the inner shell 612 is provided with a first connecting structure 62 (see FIG. 5 and 13 ); the connecting seat 616 is provided with a second mounting structure 6163 (see FIGS. 9 to 11 ) for correspondingly connecting the first mounting structure 4143 (see FIG. 5 ) at the rear end of the dust collecting part 40 .
请参阅图10至图13,本实施例中,内壳612包括内壳主体6121及连接于内壳主体6121的延伸体6122。内壳主体6121为前端开口、后端封闭的筒状壳体,延伸体6122为凸设于内壳主体6121的后端壳体上且大致呈矩形的环状片体。延伸体6122的轴线平行于内壳主体6121的轴线且位于内壳主体6121轴线的一侧,即延伸体6122偏心凸设于内壳主体6121的后端壳体上。显然,在其他实施例中,延伸体6122的轴线可以与内壳主体6121的轴线重合。Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 13 , in this embodiment, the inner shell 612 includes an inner shell main body 6121 and an extension body 6122 connected to the inner shell main body 6121 . The inner shell main body 6121 is a cylindrical shell with an open front end and a closed rear end, and the extension body 6122 is a substantially rectangular annular sheet protruding from the rear end shell of the inner shell main body 6121 . The axis of the extension body 6122 is parallel to the axis of the inner casing body 6121 and located on one side of the axis of the inner casing body 6121 , that is, the extension body 6122 is eccentrically protruded on the rear end of the inner casing body 6121 . Obviously, in other embodiments, the axis of the extension body 6122 may coincide with the axis of the inner shell main body 6121 .
请一并参阅图5及图13,延伸体6122与内壳主体6121的后端壳体共同形成一后端开口的插接槽,所述插接槽即构成设于第一壳体61的后端端部的第一连接结构62。如图5所示,电源部80的第二连接结构84为设于第二壳体82的前端端部的插接块,所述插接块与所述插接槽适配,当所述插接块插接于所述插接槽内时,电源部80即可拆卸连接于主体部60。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 13 together. The extension body 6122 and the rear shell of the inner shell main body 6121 jointly form an insertion slot with an open rear end, and the insertion slot constitutes the rear end of the first housing 61. The first connection structure 62 at the end. As shown in FIG. 5 , the second connection structure 84 of the power supply unit 80 is a plug-in block provided at the front end of the second housing 82 , and the plug-in block is adapted to the slot. When the plug-in block When the connecting block is plugged into the socket, the power supply part 80 can be detachably connected to the main body part 60 .
优选地,为了防止所述插接块反插于所述插接槽内,也即防止用户将电源部80反接于主体部60的后端,所述插接槽在第一方向(图5及图13所示的上下方向)上的至少一侧内壁设有第一导引结构623,所述插接块在所述第一方向上的至少一侧外壁对应第一导引结构623设有第二导引结构842(见图4),第一导引结构623与对应的第二导引结构842构成第一防反插机构,从而防止所述插接块反插于所述插接槽内。具体地,如图5及图13所示,本实施例中,所述插接槽在所述第一方向上的相对两侧内壁分别形成有沿延伸体6122的轴线方向延伸的一条形凸块,所述条形凸块即为第一导引结构623;如图4所示,所述插接块在所述第一方向上的相对两侧外壁分别设有对应所述条形凸块的一条形凹槽,所述条形凹槽即为第二导引结构842。其中,位于所述插接槽的相对两侧内壁上的两个条形凸块可以设置为具有不同厚度和/或不同宽度的条形凸块,也可以非对称地设置于所述插接槽的相对两侧内壁上,使得每一所述条形凸块只能插入对应的所述条形插槽中。由此,所述插接块插接于所述插接槽时,如果所述条形凸块没有对准相应的所述条形凹槽,所述插接块将不能完全插入所述插接槽中,从而起到防反插的作用;再者,在所述插接块插接于所述插接槽的过程中,所述条形凸块逐渐插入对应的所述条形凹槽,还可以避免插接过程中出现晃动,有利于提高插接平稳性。Preferably, in order to prevent the plug-in block from being reversely inserted into the slot, that is to prevent the user from reversely connecting the power supply part 80 to the rear end of the main body part 60, the plug-in slot is in the first direction (Fig. 5 and the up-and-down direction shown in Figure 13) at least one side of the inner wall is provided with a first guide structure 623, and at least one side of the outer wall of the plug-in block in the first direction corresponds to the first guide structure 623. The second guide structure 842 (see Figure 4), the first guide structure 623 and the corresponding second guide structure 842 form a first anti-reverse insertion mechanism, thereby preventing the reverse insertion of the socket block into the socket slot Inside. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 13 , in this embodiment, the inner walls on opposite sides of the insertion groove in the first direction are respectively formed with a strip-shaped protrusion extending along the axial direction of the extension body 6122 , the strip-shaped bump is the first guide structure 623; A strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped groove is the second guiding structure 842 . Wherein, the two strip-shaped protrusions on the inner walls of opposite sides of the insertion groove can be set as strip-shaped protrusions with different thicknesses and/or different widths, or can be asymmetrically arranged in the insertion groove on the inner walls on opposite sides of each other, so that each of the bar-shaped protrusions can only be inserted into the corresponding bar-shaped slot. Therefore, when the plug-in block is plugged into the slot, if the bar-shaped protrusion is not aligned with the corresponding bar-shaped groove, the plug-in block will not be fully inserted into the plug-in slot. In the slot, so as to prevent reverse insertion; moreover, during the process of inserting the plug-in block into the slot, the strip-shaped protrusion is gradually inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped groove, Shaking during the plugging process can also be avoided, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the plugging.
在其他实施例中,当延伸体6122的壁厚较厚时,第一导引结构623也可以是设于其内壁的条形凹槽,相应地,第二导引结构842为设于所述插接块外壁的条形凸块,同样可以起到防止反插及避免晃动的作用。In other embodiments, when the wall thickness of the extension body 6122 is relatively thick, the first guiding structure 623 may also be a bar-shaped groove provided on the inner wall thereof, and correspondingly, the second guiding structure 842 is provided on the The bar-shaped projections on the outer wall of the plug-in block can also play a role in preventing reverse insertion and avoiding shaking.
其中,所述条形凸块的轴向截面的形状包括但不限于矩形、半圆形、三角形等形状,所述条形凹槽的凹槽形状与所述条形凸块的轴向截面形状对应。Wherein, the shape of the axial section of the strip-shaped protrusion includes but not limited to rectangular, semicircular, triangular, etc. correspond.
进一步优选地,如图4及图5所示,本实施例中,所述插接槽的槽口在垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向(图4及图5所示的左右方向)上的相对两侧分别包括第一形状结构和第二形状结构,第一形状结构和第二形状结构不同,所述插接块的前端端部在所述第二方向上的相对两侧的形状结构分别与所述槽口对应一侧的形状结构适配,所述插接槽的槽口与所述插接块的前端端部构成第二防反插机构,也可以起到防止反插的作用。具体地,如图4及图5所示,本实施例中,所述第一形状结构和所述第二形状结构分别为半方形结构和半圆形结构。可以理解的是,所述插接块插接于所述插接槽时,如果所述插接块端部的相对两侧的形状结构没有与所述插接槽槽口的相对两侧的形状结构对应,所述插接块也不能插入所述插接槽中,从而也可以起到防反插的作用。本实施例中,在前述第一防反插机 构和所述第二防反插机构的双重保障下,可以有效防止用户将所述插接块反插于所述插接槽内,从而保证电源部80与主体部60的正确连接。Further preferably, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the notch of the insertion groove is in the second direction (left-right direction shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 ) perpendicular to the first direction. The opposite sides on the top respectively include a first shape structure and a second shape structure, the first shape structure and the second shape structure are different, and the shape of the front end of the plug block on the opposite sides in the second direction The structures are respectively adapted to the shape and structure of the corresponding side of the notch, and the notch of the insertion slot and the front end of the insertion block form a second anti-reverse insertion mechanism, which can also prevent reverse insertion. effect. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the first shape structure and the second shape structure are a semi-square structure and a semi-circle structure, respectively. It can be understood that when the plug-in block is plugged into the slot, if the shapes and structures on the opposite sides of the end of the plug-in block do not match the shapes on the opposite sides of the notch of the plug-in slot According to the corresponding structure, the plug-in block cannot be inserted into the plug-in slot, so that it can also play the role of anti-reversed insertion. In this embodiment, under the double protection of the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism and the second anti-reverse insertion mechanism, the user can effectively prevent the user from inserting the plug block into the socket slot, thereby ensuring the power supply The correct connection of the part 80 and the main body part 60.
本实施例中,所述第一防反插机构包含的相应结构分别设于所述插接槽和所述插接块在所述第一方向上的相对两侧,所述第二防反插机构包含的相应结构分别设于所述插接槽和所述插接块在所述第二方向上的相对两侧,所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。可以理解的是,在其他实施中,所述第一防反插机构和所述第二防反插机构各自包含的相应结构也可设于所述插接槽和所述插接块在所述第一方向或者所述第二方向上的相对两侧,同样可以实现双重防反插的作用,对此不作赘述。In this embodiment, the corresponding structures included in the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the insertion slot and the insertion block in the first direction, and the second anti-reverse insertion Corresponding structures included in the mechanism are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the insertion slot and the insertion block in the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. It can be understood that, in other implementations, the corresponding structures contained in the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism and the second anti-reverse insertion mechanism can also be provided in the insertion slot and the insertion block in the The opposite sides in the first direction or the second direction can also realize the double anti-reversed insertion function, which will not be described in detail.
还可以理解的是,当所述插接槽和所述插接块设置有所述第二防反插机构时,所述第一防反插机构中的第一导引结构623(即条形凸块)可以对称设置于所述插接槽在所述插接槽的相对两侧内壁上,第一导引结构623和对应的第二导引结构842只起到避免晃动的作用而不需要起到防止反插的作用。此外,当所述插接槽和所述插接块设置有所述第一防反插机构和所述第二防反插机构中的至少一个时,电源部80能够与主体部60正确连接,进而使电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85正确连接,从而电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85也可以不设置前述由不同形状结构的两个插接座体及对应地两个插接腔构成的防反插机构(定义为第三防反插机构),同样可以避免电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85出现反插的问题。It can also be understood that, when the second anti-reverse insertion mechanism is provided on the socket slot and the socket block, the first guide structure 623 (that is, the bar-shaped structure) in the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism bumps) can be symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the insertion slot, and the first guide structure 623 and the corresponding second guide structure 842 only play a role in avoiding shaking and do not need It plays the role of preventing reverse insertion. In addition, when the socket slot and the socket block are provided with at least one of the first anti-reverse insertion mechanism and the second anti-reverse insertion mechanism, the power supply part 80 can be correctly connected to the main body part 60, And then make the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 correctly connected, so that the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 also can not be provided with the anti-corrosion protection device formed by the two socket bodies of different shapes and structures and the corresponding two socket cavities. The reverse insertion mechanism (defined as the third anti-reverse insertion mechanism) can also avoid the problem of reverse insertion of the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 .
请一并参阅图13至图15,本实施例中,内壳主体6121的腔体内还设有用于固定功能组件65的卡合结构。具体地,如图13所示,本实施例中,功能组件65的后端设有第一卡合结构651,第一卡合结构651为凸设于功能组件65的壳体后端的卡座,所述卡座具有一卡槽;如图14及图15所示,本实施例中,内壳主体6121的后端壳体的内侧(即面向腔体的一侧)对应第一卡合结构651设有第二卡合结构6125,第二卡合结构6125为凸设于内壳主体6121的后端壳体内侧的卡柱。当功能组件65收容于内壳主体6121的腔体内且所述卡座与所述卡柱对接,使得所述卡柱卡接于所述卡座的卡槽内时,功能组件65即通过所述卡座与所述卡柱的配合固定安装于内壳主体6121的腔体内。其中,优选地,本实施例中,所述卡座的卡槽为矩形卡槽,所述卡柱至少在卡入所述卡槽的端部为矩形,以使所述卡柱卡入所述卡槽后功能组件65不会在内壳主体6121内发生转动。显然,在其他实施例中,所述卡槽也可以是多边形、椭圆形等其他形状,所述卡柱的端部形状与所述卡槽的形状对应,同样可以防止功能组件65在内壳主体6121内发生转动。Please refer to FIG. 13 to FIG. 15 together. In this embodiment, the cavity of the inner housing body 6121 is also provided with an engaging structure for fixing the functional component 65 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13 , in this embodiment, the rear end of the functional component 65 is provided with a first engaging structure 651, and the first engaging structure 651 is a card seat protruding from the rear end of the housing of the functional component 65. The card seat has a card slot; as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, in this embodiment, the inner side of the rear end shell of the inner shell body 6121 (ie the side facing the cavity) corresponds to the first engaging structure 651 A second locking structure 6125 is provided, and the second locking structure 6125 is a locking column protruding from the inner side of the rear shell of the inner shell body 6121 . When the functional component 65 is accommodated in the cavity of the inner housing main body 6121 and the clamping seat is docked with the clamping column, so that the clamping column is clamped in the slot of the clamping seat, the functional component 65 passes through the clamping column. The card seat and the card post are fixedly installed in the cavity of the inner shell body 6121 . Wherein, preferably, in this embodiment, the card slot of the card seat is a rectangular card slot, and at least the end of the card column that is locked into the card slot is rectangular, so that the card post is locked into the The functional component 65 will not rotate in the inner shell main body 6121 after being locked into the slot. Obviously, in other embodiments, the clamping slot can also be polygonal, elliptical or other shapes, and the shape of the end of the clamping column corresponds to the shape of the clamping slot, which can also prevent the functional component 65 from A rotation occurs within 6121.
需要说明的是,安装于内壳主体6121内的功能组件65即吸尘器1的旋风发生器组件,其包括前述驱动件(不限于微型电机或马达)及电连接于所述驱动件的旋风扇,所述驱动件及所述旋风扇一并固定设置于一壳体上。其中,如图13所示,功能组件65的驱动件通过导线连接于电源输入接口63,当电源输入接口63与电连接于储能模组83的电源输出接口85对应连接时,所述驱动器接收储能模组83提供的电能,进而驱动所述旋风扇转动以 产生旋涡气流,所述旋涡气流在内壳主体6121内流通即可产生吸尘器1工作所需的抽吸力。It should be noted that the functional component 65 installed in the main body of the inner shell 6121 is the cyclone generator component of the vacuum cleaner 1, which includes the aforementioned drive (not limited to a micro motor or motor) and a whirl fan electrically connected to the drive. The driving member and the rotary fan are fixedly arranged on a housing together. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 13 , the driver of the functional component 65 is connected to the power input interface 63 through wires. When the power input interface 63 is connected to the power output interface 85 electrically connected to the energy storage module 83, the driver receives The electric energy provided by the energy storage module 83 further drives the rotating fan to generate a vortex airflow, and the vortex airflow circulates in the inner housing main body 6121 to generate the suction force required for the vacuum cleaner 1 to work.
进一步地,请一并参阅图5、图14及图15,本实施例中,内壳主体6121的后端壳体的内侧还设有用于固定电源输入接口63的固定座6128,固定座6128设于内壳主体6121的后端壳体对应所述插接槽的位置且与所述卡柱的设置位置相互错开,固定座6128开设有贯穿内壳主体6121的后端壳体的通孔。如图5所示,本实施例中,电源输入接口63自内壳主体6121的腔体内插接固定于固定座6128上,且电源输入接口63的两个插接座体部分穿过内壳主体6121的后端壳体而露出于所述插接槽的槽底,以便于电源部80的电源输出接口85与电源输入接口63对应连接。Further, please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 14 and Fig. 15 together. In this embodiment, a fixing seat 6128 for fixing the power input interface 63 is provided on the inner side of the rear end casing of the inner casing body 6121, and the fixing seat 6128 is set The position of the rear shell of the inner shell main body 6121 corresponding to the insertion groove and the location of the clamping posts are staggered, and the fixing seat 6128 defines a through hole penetrating through the rear end shell of the inner shell main body 6121 . As shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, the power input interface 63 is plugged and fixed on the fixing seat 6128 from the cavity of the inner shell body 6121, and the two socket body parts of the power input interface 63 pass through the inner shell body The rear shell of the 6121 is exposed at the bottom of the insertion slot, so that the power output interface 85 of the power supply unit 80 is connected to the power input interface 63 correspondingly.
其中,优选地,如图14及图15所示,固定座6128的至少一侧设置具有螺纹孔的连接柱,电源输入接口63的插接座体对应设有至少一个通孔,电源输入接口63通过穿过所述通孔并螺纹连接于所述连接柱的螺纹孔内的螺钉固定连接于固定座6128,有利于提高电源输入接口63的安装稳固性,从而避免多次插拔电源输出接口85时导致电源输入接口63松动。Wherein, preferably, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , at least one side of the fixing base 6128 is provided with a connecting column with a threaded hole, and the socket body of the power input interface 63 is correspondingly provided with at least one through hole, and the power input interface 63 The screw passing through the through hole and threaded into the threaded hole of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 6128, which is conducive to improving the installation stability of the power input interface 63, thereby avoiding multiple plugging and unplugging of the power output interface 85 When the power input interface 63 is loosened.
请一并参阅图10、图11及图15,本实施例中,内壳主体6121的外壁设有容置槽6127,前述控制电路板64通过螺纹连接或者卡合连接等任一方式固定设置于容置槽6127中,控制电路板64设置于内壳612和外壳本体614之间,有利于保护控制电路板64。其中,容置槽6127开设有穿线孔6129以供导线(图中未示)穿过,所述导线电连接于控制电路板64上的第一控制器与功能组件65的所述驱动件之间;外壳本体614对应容置槽6127的壳体部分开设有通孔以供控制电路板64上的开关按键641外露(见图9),从而便于用户按压。Please refer to Fig. 10, Fig. 11 and Fig. 15 together. In this embodiment, the outer wall of the inner shell body 6121 is provided with an accommodating groove 6127, and the aforementioned control circuit board 64 is fixedly arranged on the In the accommodating groove 6127 , the control circuit board 64 is arranged between the inner shell 612 and the shell body 614 , which is beneficial to protect the control circuit board 64 . Wherein, the accommodating groove 6127 is provided with a threading hole 6129 for the passage of wires (not shown in the figure), and the wires are electrically connected between the first controller on the control circuit board 64 and the driving member of the functional assembly 65 The housing part of the shell body 614 corresponding to the accommodating groove 6127 is provided with a through hole for the switch button 641 on the control circuit board 64 to be exposed (see FIG. 9 ), so as to facilitate the user to press.
可选地,如图10及图11所示,本实施例中,容置槽6127设于内壳主体6121的外壁对应延伸体6122的位置,容置槽6127与延伸体6122在同一直线上。显然,在其他实施例中,容置槽6127也可以设于内壳主体6121的外壁的其他位置,对此不作限定。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , in this embodiment, the accommodating groove 6127 is provided at the position corresponding to the extension body 6122 on the outer wall of the inner shell body 6121 , and the accommodating groove 6127 and the extension body 6122 are on the same straight line. Apparently, in other embodiments, the accommodating groove 6127 may also be provided at other positions on the outer wall of the inner housing main body 6121 , which is not limited thereto.
请一并参阅图10至图14,本实施例中,外壳本体614为两端开口的中空壳体,其包括大径段6141及连接于大径段6141后端的小径段6142。大径段6141和小径段6142的内腔相互连通。其中,大径段6141用于收容内壳612的内壳主体6121,小径段6142用于收容内壳612的延伸体6122。可以理解的是,由于内壳主体6121与延伸体6122的尺寸不同,且延伸体6122偏心设置于内壳主体6121的后端,因此,在将内壳612穿装于外壳本体614内时,内壳612的穿装方式唯一,可以避免用户将内壳612错误穿装于外壳本体614内;再者,内壳612穿装于外壳本体614之后,偏心设置的延伸体6122还可以防止内壳612在外壳本体614的内腔中发生旋转。Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 14 together. In this embodiment, the shell body 614 is a hollow shell with two ends open, which includes a large-diameter section 6141 and a small-diameter section 6142 connected to the rear end of the large-diameter section 6141 . The lumens of the large diameter section 6141 and the small diameter section 6142 communicate with each other. Wherein, the large-diameter section 6141 is used for accommodating the main body 6121 of the inner casing 612 , and the small-diameter section 6142 is used for accommodating the extension body 6122 of the inner casing 612 . It can be understood that, since the size of the inner shell main body 6121 and the extension body 6122 are different, and the extension body 6122 is eccentrically arranged at the rear end of the inner shell main body 6121, when the inner shell 612 is worn in the outer shell body 614, the inner shell 612 The shell 612 has a unique way of wearing, which can prevent the user from wearing the inner shell 612 into the outer shell body 614 by mistake; moreover, after the inner shell 612 is put on the outer shell body 614, the eccentric extension 6122 can also prevent the inner shell 612 from The rotation occurs within the inner cavity of the housing body 614 .
可选地,如图10至图14所示,本实施例中,外壳本体614的轴向截面设为多边形或者椭圆形,内壳612的轮廓外形与外壳本体614的轴向截面的形状适配,内壳612可直接插装固定于外壳本体614内。具体地,外壳本体614的大径段6141和小径段6142的轴向 截面、以及内壳612的内壳主体6121和延伸体6122的轮廓外形均大致为矩形。显然,在其他实施例中,外壳本体614的轴向截面和内壳612的轮廓外形也可以设为三角形、正六边形等其他多边形,还可以设为椭圆形或扁圆形,对此不作限定。内壳612的轮廓外形和外壳本体614的轴向截面均设为非圆形,不仅可以使吸尘器1能够平稳放置而不滚动,还可以防止内壳612在外壳本体614的内腔中发生旋转。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 14 , in this embodiment, the axial section of the outer shell body 614 is polygonal or elliptical, and the outline of the inner shell 612 is adapted to the shape of the axial section of the outer shell body 614 , the inner shell 612 can be directly inserted and fixed in the outer shell body 614 . Specifically, the axial cross-sections of the large-diameter section 6141 and the small-diameter section 6142 of the outer casing body 614, and the outlines of the inner casing main body 6121 and the extension body 6122 of the inner casing 612 are substantially rectangular. Obviously, in other embodiments, the axial section of the outer shell body 614 and the outline of the inner shell 612 can also be set as triangles, regular hexagons and other polygons, and can also be set as ellipse or flat circle, which is not limited . Both the outline of the inner shell 612 and the axial section of the outer shell body 614 are non-circular, which not only enables the vacuum cleaner 1 to be placed stably without rolling, but also prevents the inner shell 612 from rotating in the inner cavity of the outer shell body 614 .
可选地,请一并参阅图13及图14,本实施例中,外壳本体614的内腔中设有第一固定结构6143,内壳612设有第二固定结构6123,内壳612通过第一固定结构6143和第二固定结构6123的对应配合固定连接于外壳本体614,也可以防止内壳612在外壳本体614的内腔中发生旋转。具体地,如图14所示,第一固定结构6143包括设于外壳本体614的后端壳体的内壁上的至少一对连接柱,所述至少一对连接柱沿外壳本体614的后端壳体的内壁的周向间隔分布,优选对称分布。每一所述连接柱沿外壳本体614的轴向延伸,且在其端部开设有沿轴向延伸的螺纹孔。如图13所示,第二固定结构6123包括开设于内壳612的后端壳体的至少两个通孔。可以理解的是,当若干螺钉穿过所述通孔并螺纹连接于对应的所述连接柱上的螺纹孔,即可将内壳612固定连接于外壳本体614。显然,在其他实施例中,所述连接柱也可以在其端部开设卡孔,第二固定结构6123可以是凸设于内壳612的后端壳体上的卡柱,内壳612通过所述卡柱卡入对应的所述连接柱上的卡孔固定连接于外壳本体614。第一固定结构6143设置于外壳本体614内且沿外壳本体614的轴向延伸,可以提高外壳本体614的空间利用率高,有利于减小外壳本体614的尺寸,进而减小吸尘器1的整体尺寸,便于携带使用。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 together. In this embodiment, a first fixing structure 6143 is provided in the inner cavity of the housing body 614, and a second fixing structure 6123 is provided in the inner housing 612. The inner housing 612 passes through the first fixing structure 6143. The first fixing structure 6143 and the second fixing structure 6123 are fixedly connected to the outer shell body 614 through corresponding cooperation, which can also prevent the inner shell 612 from rotating in the inner cavity of the outer shell body 614 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14 , the first fixing structure 6143 includes at least one pair of connecting posts arranged on the inner wall of the rear end shell of the shell body 614, and the at least one pair of connecting posts are along the rear end shell of the shell body 614. The circumferential interval distribution of the inner wall of the body is preferably symmetrical. Each of the connecting posts extends axially of the casing body 614 and defines a threaded hole extending axially at an end thereof. As shown in FIG. 13 , the second fixing structure 6123 includes at least two through holes opened in the rear shell of the inner shell 612 . It can be understood that when several screws pass through the through holes and are screwed into the threaded holes on the corresponding connecting columns, the inner shell 612 can be fixedly connected to the outer shell body 614 . Apparently, in other embodiments, the connecting post can also have a clamping hole at its end, and the second fixing structure 6123 can be a clamping post protruding from the rear shell of the inner shell 612, and the inner shell 612 passes through the The clamping column is snapped into the corresponding clamping hole on the connecting column and fixedly connected to the housing body 614 . The first fixing structure 6143 is arranged in the shell body 614 and extends along the axial direction of the shell body 614, which can improve the space utilization rate of the shell body 614 and help reduce the size of the shell body 614, thereby reducing the overall size of the vacuum cleaner 1 , easy to carry and use.
请再次参阅图9至图11,本实施例中,连接座616包括连接座本体6161以及凸设于连接座本体6161远离内壳612的一侧且沿其边缘延伸的环壁6162。其中,连接座本体6161可拆卸连接于内壳612的前端,和/或,环壁6162可拆卸连接于外壳本体614的前端,以使连接座616固定于外壳本体614的前端内腔中。具体地,如图10及图11所示,内壳612于内壳主体6121的内腔中设有沿其后端壳体的内壁的周向间隔分布的至少两个连接柱6126,每一连接柱6126沿内壳主体6121的轴向延伸且在其端部开设有螺纹孔,连接座本体6161对应每一连接柱6126开设有一通孔。同样的,当若干螺钉穿过连接座本体6161上的所述通孔并螺纹连接于对应的连接柱6126上的螺纹孔,即可将连接座616固定连接于内壳612的内壳主体6121,使得连接座616固定于内壳612的前端而位于外壳本体614的前端内腔中(见图9)。Please refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 again. In this embodiment, the connecting seat 616 includes a connecting seat body 6161 and a ring wall 6162 protruding from the side of the connecting seat body 6161 away from the inner shell 612 and extending along the edge thereof. Wherein, the connecting seat body 6161 is detachably connected to the front end of the inner shell 612 , and/or the ring wall 6162 is detachably connected to the front end of the outer shell body 614 , so that the connecting seat 616 is fixed in the front end cavity of the outer shell body 614 . Specifically, as shown in Figures 10 and 11, the inner shell 612 is provided with at least two connecting posts 6126 distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the rear end shell in the inner cavity of the inner shell main body 6121, each connecting The posts 6126 extend along the axial direction of the inner housing main body 6121 and have threaded holes at their ends. The connecting base body 6161 defines a through hole corresponding to each connecting post 6126 . Similarly, when several screws pass through the through holes on the connecting base body 6161 and are screwed into the threaded holes on the corresponding connecting columns 6126, the connecting base 616 can be fixedly connected to the inner shell body 6121 of the inner shell 612, The connecting seat 616 is fixed on the front end of the inner shell 612 and located in the inner cavity of the front end of the outer shell body 614 (see FIG. 9 ).
其中,如图15所示,本实施例中,内壳主体6121的后端壳体上开设的第二固定结构6123(即通孔)和连接柱6126均沿所述后端壳体的周向间隔分布且互不重合,优选均匀间隔分布。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 15 , in this embodiment, the second fixing structure 6123 (that is, the through hole) and the connecting column 6126 provided on the rear shell of the inner shell body 6121 are all along the circumferential direction of the rear shell. They are distributed at intervals and do not overlap with each other, preferably evenly spaced.
需要说明的是,如前所述,功能组件65通过其后端的第一卡合结构651与内壳612的后端壳体内壁的第二卡合结构6125实现固定,本实施例中,当连接座616固定于外壳本体 614的前端内腔中时,连接座本体6161远离环壁6162的一侧抵接功能组件65的前端,从而固定功能组件65的前端。由此,功能组件65的相对两端分别固定,有利于提高功能组件65的安装稳固性。It should be noted that, as mentioned above, the functional component 65 is fixed through the first engaging structure 651 at the rear end and the second engaging structure 6125 on the inner wall of the rear end of the inner shell 612. In this embodiment, when connected When the seat 616 is fixed in the inner cavity of the front end of the housing body 614 , the side of the connecting seat body 6161 away from the ring wall 6162 abuts against the front end of the functional component 65 , thereby fixing the front end of the functional component 65 . Thus, the opposite ends of the functional component 65 are respectively fixed, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the functional component 65 when installed.
优选地,如图11至图14所示,本实施例中,功能组件65的后端与内壳612之间设有第一弹性件66,功能组件65的前端与连接座本体6161之间设有第二弹性件67。通过在功能组件65的相对两端分别设置一弹性件,可以缓冲功能组件65中的所述驱动件和/或所述旋风扇在工作过程产生的震动,降低噪音,使吸尘器1的工作更平稳,同时防止功能组件65的各部件因震动引起的松脱。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 , in this embodiment, a first elastic member 66 is provided between the rear end of the functional component 65 and the inner shell 612 , and a first elastic member 66 is provided between the front end of the functional component 65 and the connecting seat body 6161 . There is a second elastic member 67 . By arranging an elastic member at opposite ends of the functional assembly 65, the vibration generated by the driving member and/or the rotary fan in the functional assembly 65 can be buffered during operation, reducing noise and making the vacuum cleaner 1 work more stably , while preventing the parts of the functional assembly 65 from loosening due to vibration.
显然,在其他实施例中,也可以只在功能组件65的后端与内壳612之间设置第一弹性件66,或者只在功能组件65的前端与连接座本体6161之间设置第二弹性件67,同样可以起到缓冲震动的效果。Obviously, in other embodiments, the first elastic member 66 may only be provided between the rear end of the functional assembly 65 and the inner shell 612, or the second elastic member may be provided only between the front end of the functional assembly 65 and the connecting seat body 6161. Part 67 can also play the effect of buffering vibration.
其中,第一弹性件66和第二弹性件67包括但不限于橡胶垫、硅胶垫等。Wherein, the first elastic member 66 and the second elastic member 67 include but are not limited to rubber pads, silicone pads and the like.
进一步地,如图11至图14所示,本实施例中,外壳本体614与连接座616共同形成一收容腔,内壳612收容于所述收容腔内,且功能组件65固定安装于内壳612的腔体内。为了保证功能组件65产生的旋涡气流能够正常流通,连接座本体6161开设有连通所述收容腔的进风口6164,内壳612对应功能组件65的壳体部分开设有第一出风口6124,外壳本体614对应第一出风口6124的壳体部分开设有第二出风口6144,由此,所述进风口6164、第一出风口6124和第二出风口6144连通形成功能组件65的通风道,从而不会阻碍所述旋涡气流的流通,进而能够产生吸尘器1吸尘所需的抽吸力。Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 , in this embodiment, the housing body 614 and the connecting seat 616 together form a housing cavity, the inner housing 612 is accommodated in the housing cavity, and the functional components 65 are fixedly installed in the inner housing 612 cavity. In order to ensure that the vortex airflow generated by the functional component 65 can circulate normally, the connecting seat body 6161 is provided with an air inlet 6164 that communicates with the receiving cavity, and the inner shell 612 is provided with a first air outlet 6124 on the shell part corresponding to the functional component 65, and the outer shell body 614 is provided with a second air outlet 6144 on the housing part corresponding to the first air outlet 6124, so that the air inlet 6164, the first air outlet 6124 and the second air outlet 6144 communicate to form the air passage of the functional component 65, so as not to The circulation of the vortex airflow will be hindered, and the suction force required by the vacuum cleaner 1 for dust suction can be generated.
其中,进风口6164、第一出风口6124和第二出风口6144均可以由一个或多个通孔或开窗构成,对此不作限定。本实施例中,进风口6164由开设于连接座本体6161的中部区域的多个弧形通孔构成,第一出风口6124由开设于内壳主体6121对应功能组件65且与容置槽6127相对的壳体部分的开窗构成,第二出风口6144由开设于外壳本体614的大径段6141对应第一出风口6124的壳体部分的多个条形通孔构成。Wherein, the air inlet 6164, the first air outlet 6124 and the second air outlet 6144 may be formed by one or more through holes or windows, which is not limited. In this embodiment, the air inlet 6164 is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped through holes opened in the middle area of the connecting seat body 6161, and the first air outlet 6124 is formed by opening in the inner shell main body 6121 corresponding to the functional component 65 and opposite to the accommodating groove 6127 The second air outlet 6144 is formed by a plurality of strip-shaped through holes opened in the large-diameter section 6141 of the housing body 614 corresponding to the housing part of the first air outlet 6124 .
优选地,如图11至图14所示,为了降低功能组件65工作时产生的旋涡气流流通时引起的风噪,本实施例中,第一出风口6124处设置有降噪件68。具体地,如图12所示,本实施例中,内壳主体6121的外壁于第一出风口6124的边缘开设有沉槽,降噪件68的边缘通过粘接的方式固定设置于所述沉槽中,从而可以封堵第一出风口6124,使所述旋涡气流透过降噪件68再穿过第二出风口6144排出吸尘器1。其中,降噪件68可以采用对气流阻力小的隔音棉。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 14 , in order to reduce the wind noise caused by the vortex air flow generated when the functional component 65 is in operation, in this embodiment, the first air outlet 6124 is provided with a noise reducing member 68 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12 , in this embodiment, the outer wall of the inner shell main body 6121 is provided with a sinker on the edge of the first air outlet 6124 , and the edge of the noise reduction member 68 is fixedly arranged on the sinker by bonding. In the groove, the first air outlet 6124 can be blocked, so that the vortex air can pass through the noise reduction member 68 and then pass through the second air outlet 6144 to be discharged from the vacuum cleaner 1 . Wherein, the noise reduction member 68 can adopt sound insulation cotton with little airflow resistance.
此外,如图9所示,为了防止吸尘器1吸入的灰尘污物通过进风口6164进入内壳612,本实施例中,连接座616的前端还设置有过滤件69。具体地,如图9所示,过滤件69大致呈桶状,过滤件69通过粘接或者卡合连接等方式固定设置于连接座本体6161的前端且覆盖进风口6164,环壁6162围绕过滤件69的后端外部。其中,过滤件69采用具有过滤 作用且对气流阻力小的过滤器。In addition, as shown in FIG. 9 , in order to prevent the dust and dirt inhaled by the vacuum cleaner 1 from entering the inner shell 612 through the air inlet 6164 , in this embodiment, a filter 69 is provided at the front end of the connecting seat 616 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 , the filter element 69 is roughly in the shape of a barrel. The filter element 69 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the connecting seat body 6161 and covers the air inlet 6164 by means of bonding or snap-fit connection, and the ring wall 6162 surrounds the filter element. 69 rear end exterior. Wherein, filter member 69 adopts the filter that has filtering action and little to airflow resistance.
进一步地,请一并参阅图3及图9,本实施例中,连接座616的环壁6162设有用于可拆卸连接集尘部40的第二安装结构6163,集尘部40的后端设有第一安装结构4143,集尘部40通过第一安装结构4143和第二安装结构6163的对应配合可拆卸连接于连接座616,从而可拆卸连接于主体部60。其中,上述过滤件69的前端部分收容于连接于主体部60的集尘部40中,使得过滤件69过滤分离出的灰尘污物能够置留于集尘部40中。Further, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 together. In this embodiment, the ring wall 6162 of the connection base 616 is provided with a second mounting structure 6163 for detachably connecting the dust collecting part 40 , and the rear end of the dust collecting part 40 is provided with There is a first mounting structure 4143 , and the dust collecting part 40 is detachably connected to the connecting seat 616 through corresponding cooperation between the first mounting structure 4143 and the second mounting structure 6163 , so as to be detachably connected to the main body part 60 . Wherein, the front end portion of the filter element 69 is accommodated in the dust collecting portion 40 connected to the main body portion 60 , so that the dust and dirt separated by the filter element 69 can be deposited in the dust collecting portion 40 .
具体地,如图3所示,集尘部40包括集尘筒41,集尘筒41包中空且两端贯通的集尘筒本体412以及连接于集尘筒本体412的后端端部的连接环414,第一安装结构4143包括设于连接环414的多个锁扣,所述多个锁扣凸设于连接环414的外壁且沿连接环414的周向间隔分布。其中,每一所述锁扣呈条状,且沿连接环414的周向延伸。如图9所示,第二安装结构6163包括设于环壁6162的多个扣槽,所述多个扣槽开设于环壁6162的内壁且沿环壁6162的周向间隔分布,所述多个扣槽与连接环414上的多个锁扣一一对应。其中,每一所述扣槽大致呈“L”型,所述扣槽包括接入段及连接于接入段的锁止段,所述接入段开设于环壁6162内壁的前端端部且向后端方向延伸,所述锁止段连接于接入段的后端且沿环壁6162的周向延伸,所述接入段沿环壁6162的周向的延伸长度大于或等于所述锁扣沿连接环414的周向的延伸长度,所述锁止段沿连接座616的轴向的宽度大于或等于所述锁扣沿连接环414的轴向的宽度,连接座616的轴线与连接环414的轴线重合。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the dust collection part 40 includes a dust collection cylinder 41 , the dust collection cylinder 41 includes a hollow dust collection cylinder body 412 through which both ends pass through, and a connection connected to the rear end of the dust collection cylinder body 412 . The ring 414 , the first mounting structure 4143 includes a plurality of latches disposed on the connecting ring 414 , and the plurality of latches protrude from the outer wall of the connecting ring 414 and are distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 414 at intervals. Wherein, each of the locks is strip-shaped and extends along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 414 . As shown in Figure 9, the second installation structure 6163 includes a plurality of buckle grooves provided on the ring wall 6162, the plurality of buckle grooves are opened on the inner wall of the ring wall 6162 and distributed along the circumferential direction of the ring wall 6162 at intervals, the plurality of buckle grooves Each buckle groove corresponds to a plurality of lock buckles on the connecting ring 414 one by one. Wherein, each of the buckle grooves is roughly in the shape of an "L", and the buckle grooves include an access section and a locking section connected to the access section, and the access section is opened at the front end of the inner wall of the ring wall 6162 and Extending toward the rear end, the locking section is connected to the rear end of the access section and extends along the circumference of the ring wall 6162, and the extension length of the access section along the circumference of the ring wall 6162 is greater than or equal to that of the lock The extension length of the buckle along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring 414, the axial width of the locking section along the connecting seat 616 is greater than or equal to the axial width of the locking section along the connecting ring 414, the axis of the connecting seat 616 is connected to The axes of the rings 414 coincide.
本实施例中,将连接环414的每一所述锁扣对准环壁6162上的一所述扣槽的接入段,然后向后端方向推送集尘筒41,使每一所述锁扣在对应的所述扣槽的接入段内向后端移动至对准所述扣槽的锁止段,最后朝所述锁止段的延伸方向扭转集尘筒41,使得每一所述锁扣卡入对应的所述扣槽的锁止段,从而实现集尘筒41的后端与连接座616的连接,使集尘部40的后端可拆卸连接于主体部60的前端。当需要解除集尘筒41与连接座616的连接时,只需要反向扭转集尘筒41,使每一所述锁扣退出对应的所述扣槽的锁止段,然后向前端方向后撤集尘筒41,即可使得每一所述锁扣从对应的所述扣槽的接入段拔出,以解除集尘筒41与连接座616的连接。In this embodiment, each of the locks of the connecting ring 414 is aligned with the access section of a buckle groove on the ring wall 6162, and then the dust collection tube 41 is pushed toward the rear end, so that each of the locks The buckle is moved to the rear end in the access section of the corresponding buckle groove to align with the locking section of the buckle groove, and finally the dust collection tube 41 is twisted toward the extending direction of the locking section, so that each of the locks The buckle is snapped into the locking section of the corresponding buckle groove, so as to realize the connection between the rear end of the dust collection tube 41 and the connection seat 616 , so that the rear end of the dust collection part 40 is detachably connected to the front end of the main body part 60 . When it is necessary to release the connection between the dust collection tube 41 and the connection seat 616, it is only necessary to reversely twist the dust collection tube 41, so that each of the locks withdraws from the locking section of the corresponding buckle groove, and then withdraws toward the front end. For the dust collecting tube 41 , each of the locks can be pulled out from the corresponding connecting section of the locking slot, so as to release the connection between the dust collecting tube 41 and the connecting seat 616 .
在其他实施例中,第一安装结构4143和第二安装结构6163还可以是其他类型的安装结构,例如设于连接环414外壁的外螺纹和设于环壁6162内壁的内螺纹,集尘筒41螺纹连接于连接座616,同样可以实现集尘部40和主体部60的可拆卸连接。In other embodiments, the first installation structure 4143 and the second installation structure 6163 can also be other types of installation structures, such as the external thread provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring 414 and the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the ring wall 6162, the dust collection tube 41 is threadedly connected to the connection seat 616, and the detachable connection between the dust collecting part 40 and the main body part 60 can also be realized.
上述实施例中,第一壳体61采用由内壳612、外壳本体614及连接座616三个壳体部分构成的壳体组件,所述三个壳体部分对应设置少许固定结构以实现可拆卸连接,第一壳体61中的单一壳体部分的结构简单,组装方便快捷;再者,内壳612的后端对应电源部80前端的第二连接结构84(即前述插接块)设有第一连接结构62(即前述插接槽),连接座616的前端对应集尘部40后端的第一安装结构4143(即前述锁扣)设有第二安装结构6163(即前述扣槽),使得电源部80和主体部60之间的可拆卸连接、集尘部40和主 体部60之间的可拆卸连接分别通过不同的壳体部分实现,从而不需要在单个壳体部分上设置复杂的连接结构,有利于降低第一壳体61整体的开模及批量制造的难度。此外,相比于现有吸尘器采用的扣合式壳体,本申请提供的吸尘器1的第一壳体61采用套装式壳体组件,外观一致性高、美观性较好。In the above embodiment, the first housing 61 adopts a housing assembly composed of three housing parts: the inner housing 612, the outer housing body 614 and the connecting base 616, and the three housing parts are correspondingly provided with a few fixing structures to realize detachability. connection, the structure of the single housing part in the first housing 61 is simple, and the assembly is convenient and fast; moreover, the second connection structure 84 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block) at the rear end of the inner housing 612 corresponds to the front end of the power supply part 80 is provided with The first connection structure 62 (i.e. the aforementioned insertion slot), the front end of the connecting seat 616 corresponds to the first installation structure 4143 (i.e. the aforementioned lock buckle) at the rear end of the dust collecting part 40 is provided with a second installation structure 6163 (i.e. the aforementioned buckle slot), The detachable connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60, and the detachable connection between the dust collection part 40 and the main body part 60 are respectively realized through different housing parts, so that there is no need to set complicated parts on a single housing part. The connection structure is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of mold opening and mass production of the first housing 61 as a whole. In addition, compared with the snap-fit housing used in existing vacuum cleaners, the first housing 61 of the vacuum cleaner 1 provided by the present application adopts a sleeve-type housing assembly, which has high appearance consistency and better aesthetics.
可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第二安装结构6163可以直接设置于外壳本体614的前端内壁,集尘筒本体412直接连接于外壳本体614,过滤件69也可以直接固定连接于外壳本体614的前端内壁,从而不需要设置连接座616,即第一壳体61由内壳612和外壳本体614组成,可以简化第一壳体61的结构,减轻吸尘器1的重量。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the second mounting structure 6163 can be directly arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the housing body 614, the dust collection tube body 412 is directly connected to the housing body 614, and the filter element 69 can also be directly fixedly connected to the housing body The inner wall of the front end of 614 does not need to be provided with a connecting seat 616, that is, the first housing 61 is composed of an inner housing 612 and an outer housing body 614, which can simplify the structure of the first housing 61 and reduce the weight of the vacuum cleaner 1.
进一步地,请一并参阅图16至图18,本实施例中,集尘部40的前端连接于吸尘部20的后端,吸尘部20吸入的灰尘污物被前述过滤件69(见图9)过滤分离后置留于集尘部40中。Further, please refer to Fig. 16 to Fig. 18 together. In this embodiment, the front end of the dust collection part 40 is connected to the rear end of the dust suction part 20, and the dust and dirt inhaled by the dust suction part 20 are collected by the aforementioned filter element 69 (see FIG. 9 ) is left in the dust collection part 40 after filtration and separation.
具体地,如图16至图18所示,吸尘部20包括吸尘头21,吸尘头21包括漏斗状的吸尘头本体212及连接于吸尘头本体212前端(也即吸尘头本体212的尖端)的吸尘管214。其中,吸尘头本体212的后端在前述第一方向(即图16至图18中的上下方向)的相对两侧分别设置有铰接柱2122和卡接孔2124;吸尘头本体212的前端与吸尘管214的管腔连通,吸尘管214的前端管口即为吸尘头21的吸尘口2143,吸尘口2143用于供灰尘污物在前述功能组件65产生的抽吸力作用下被吸入集尘筒本体412。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 16 to 18 , the dust collection part 20 includes a dust suction head 21, and the dust suction head 21 includes a funnel-shaped dust suction head body 212 and is connected to the front end of the dust suction head body 212 (that is, the dust suction head The tip of the body 212) suction pipe 214. Wherein, the rear end of the cleaning head body 212 is respectively provided with a hinge column 2122 and a clamping hole 2124 on opposite sides of the aforementioned first direction (ie, the up and down direction in FIG. 16 to FIG. 18 ); the front end of the cleaning head body 212 It communicates with the lumen of the dust suction pipe 214, and the front nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 is the dust suction port 2143 of the dust suction head 21, and the dust suction port 2143 is used for the suction force generated by the aforementioned functional components 65 for dust and dirt. Under the action, it is sucked into the dust collecting cylinder body 412.
其中,吸尘管214与吸尘头本体212可以是一体成型,也可以是分别单独成型后连接于一体,优选一体成型。Wherein, the dust suction pipe 214 and the dust suction head body 212 can be integrally formed, or separately formed and connected together, preferably integrally formed.
如图16至图18所示,集尘筒本体412的前端在所述第一方向的相对两侧分别设置有与铰接柱2122配合的铰接座4122、以及与卡接孔2124配合的卡接片4124。其中,卡接片4124具有杠杆结构,卡接片4124的前端设有用于卡入卡接孔2124内的卡扣,其后端的片体部分与集尘筒本体412之间设有弹簧,自然状态下,在所述弹簧的弹力作用下卡接片4124的后端翘起而前端的所述卡扣靠近集尘筒本体412的轴线,按压卡接片4124的后端即可使卡接片4124的前端翘起而使所述卡扣远离集尘筒本体412的轴线。As shown in FIGS. 16 to 18 , the front end of the dust collector body 412 is respectively provided with a hinge seat 4122 cooperating with the hinge post 2122 and a clamp piece cooperating with the clamp hole 2124 on opposite sides of the first direction. 4124. Wherein, the snap-in piece 4124 has a lever structure, the front end of the snap-in piece 4124 is provided with a buckle for snapping into the snap-in hole 2124, and a spring is arranged between the piece body part of the rear end and the dust collecting tube body 412, in a natural state Next, under the elastic force of the spring, the rear end of the snap-in piece 4124 is tilted up and the buckle at the front end is close to the axis of the dust collecting tube body 412. Press the rear end of the snap-in piece 4124 to make the snap-in piece 4124 The front end of the front end is tilted so that the buckle is away from the axis of the dust collecting tube body 412 .
在连接吸尘头本体212与集尘筒本体412时,铰接柱2122通过扭簧铰接于铰接座4122中,使得吸尘头本体212在所述第一方向上的一侧转动连接于集尘筒本体412在所述第一方向上对应的一侧;卡接片4124前端的所述卡扣卡入卡接孔2124内,使得吸尘头本体212在所述第一方向上的另一侧卡接于集尘筒本体412在所述第一方向上对应的另一侧。When connecting the dust collection head body 212 and the dust collection cylinder body 412, the hinge column 2122 is hinged in the hinge seat 4122 through a torsion spring, so that one side of the dust collection head body 212 in the first direction is rotationally connected to the dust collection cylinder The corresponding side of the main body 412 in the first direction; the buckle at the front end of the snap-in piece 4124 snaps into the snap-in hole 2124, so that the cleaning head body 212 snaps in on the other side in the first direction. It is connected to the other side corresponding to the dust collecting cylinder body 412 in the first direction.
本实施例中,铰接柱2122设于吸尘头本体212在所述第一方向的底侧,卡接孔2124设于吸尘头本体212在所述第一方向的顶侧,吸尘头本体212后端的底侧转动连接于集尘筒本体412前端的底侧,而吸尘头本体212后端的顶侧卡接于集尘筒本体412前端的顶侧。可以理解的是,通过按压卡接片4124的后端,即可使得卡接片4124的前端翘起而远离集尘筒本体412的轴线,进而使卡接片4124前端的卡扣脱离卡接孔2124,从而,吸尘头本 体212后端的顶侧与集尘筒本体412前端的顶侧解除连接,此时,将吸尘头本体212绕铰接柱2122的轴线转动,使吸尘头本体212相对于集尘筒本体412的前端向下打开,以便于将集尘筒本体412内收集的灰尘污物倒出,然后将吸尘头本体212向上复位,使吸尘头本体212后端的顶侧与集尘筒本体412前端的顶侧重新卡接,整个使用过程非常方便。In this embodiment, the hinge column 2122 is arranged on the bottom side of the dust collector body 212 in the first direction, and the locking hole 2124 is arranged on the top side of the dust collector body 212 in the first direction. The bottom side of the rear end of 212 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the front end of the dust collecting tube body 412 , and the top side of the rear end of the dust collector body 212 is clamped to the top side of the front end of the dust collecting tube body 412 . It can be understood that, by pressing the rear end of the engaging piece 4124, the front end of the engaging piece 4124 can be tilted away from the axis of the dust collection cylinder body 412, so that the buckle at the front end of the engaging piece 4124 can be disengaged from the engaging hole 2124, thereby, the top side of the rear end of the dust collection head body 212 is disconnected from the top side of the front end of the dust collection cylinder body 412, at this time, the dust suction head body 212 is rotated around the axis of the hinged column 2122, so that the dust collection head body 212 is relatively Open the front end of the dust collection tube body 412 downwards, so as to pour out the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 412, and then reset the dust suction head body 212 upwards, so that the top side of the dust suction head body 212 rear end is in line with the The top side of the front end of the dust collecting cylinder body 412 is snapped together again, and the whole use process is very convenient.
在其他实施例中,铰接柱2122也可以设置于吸尘头本体212在所述第一方向的顶侧、或者在前述第二方向(即图16至图18中的左右方向)的左侧或右侧,使得吸尘头本体212可以相对于集尘筒本体412的前端向上打开、或者向左打开、或者向右打开,均能够方便于将集尘筒本体412内收集的灰尘污物倒出,对此不作限定。In other embodiments, the hinge post 2122 can also be arranged on the top side of the cleaning head body 212 in the first direction, or on the left side or in the second direction (ie, the left-right direction in FIGS. 16 to 18 ). The right side, so that the dust suction head body 212 can be opened upwards relative to the front end of the dust collection tube body 412, or opened to the left, or opened to the right, all of which can facilitate the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 412 to be poured out , which is not limited.
请参阅图18,本实施例中,吸尘部20还包括设于吸尘头本体212的漏斗形内腔中的挡风片23,挡风片23设于吸尘管214的后端管口处且可相对吸尘头本体212转动。在吸尘器1工作时,挡风片23可在抽吸力的作用下打开吸尘管214的后端管口,使得灰尘污物能够被吸入集尘筒本体212内;而在吸尘器1不工作时,抽吸力消失,挡风片23用于遮挡吸尘管214的后端管口,以防止集尘筒本体212内收集的灰尘污物从吸尘管214反向倒出。Please refer to FIG. 18 , in this embodiment, the dust suction part 20 also includes a windshield 23 arranged in the funnel-shaped inner cavity of the dust suction head body 212 , and the windshield 23 is arranged at the rear end nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 and can rotate relative to the cleaning head body 212. When the vacuum cleaner 1 is working, the windshield 23 can open the rear end nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 under the action of the suction force, so that dust and dirt can be sucked into the dust collection tube body 212; and when the vacuum cleaner 1 is not working , the suction force disappears, and the windshield 23 is used to block the rear nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214 to prevent the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 212 from pouring backward from the dust suction pipe 214 .
具体地,如图18所示,本实施例中,挡风片23通过扭簧转动连接于一安装架25上,安装架25通过螺纹连接或者卡合连接等方式固定设置于吸尘头本体212的内腔中。其中,安装架25的轮廓外形与吸尘头本体212的漏斗形内腔的腔体形状适配,且安装架25对应吸尘管214的后端管口开设有通孔,所述扭簧具有一定大小的弹性力以使挡风片23在抽吸力消失时遮挡所述通孔,从而遮挡吸尘管214的后端管口,防止集尘筒本体212内收集的灰尘污物从吸尘管214反向倒出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 18 , in this embodiment, the windshield 23 is rotatably connected to a mounting frame 25 through a torsion spring, and the mounting frame 25 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning head body 212 through threaded connection or snap connection. in the inner cavity. Wherein, the profile of the mounting frame 25 is adapted to the cavity shape of the funnel-shaped inner cavity of the cleaning head body 212, and the mounting frame 25 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the rear end nozzle of the suction pipe 214, and the torsion spring has A certain amount of elastic force makes the windshield 23 block the through hole when the suction force disappears, thereby blocking the rear end nozzle of the dust suction pipe 214, preventing the dust and dirt collected in the dust collection tube body 212 from being sucked Tube 214 pours backwards.
优选地,如图18所示,本实施例中,吸尘部20还包括通过双面胶27粘接固定于安装架25的后端的密封圈28,当吸尘头本体212与集尘筒本体412连接时,密封圈28填充于吸尘头本体212的边缘与集尘筒本体412的边缘之间,从而保证吸尘头本体212与集尘筒本体412的密封连接,使吸尘器1的抽吸力集中作用于吸尘管214的吸尘口2143,有利于提高吸尘器1的抽吸效率。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 18 , in this embodiment, the dust suction part 20 also includes a sealing ring 28 bonded and fixed to the rear end of the mounting frame 25 by double-sided adhesive tape 27 , when the dust suction head body 212 and the dust collection cylinder body 412 connection, the sealing ring 28 is filled between the edge of the dust suction head body 212 and the edge of the dust collection cylinder body 412, thereby ensuring the sealed connection between the dust suction head body 212 and the dust collection cylinder body 412, so that the suction of the vacuum cleaner 1 The concentrated force acts on the suction port 2143 of the suction pipe 214, which is beneficial to improve the suction efficiency of the vacuum cleaner 1 .
请再次参阅图1至图6,如前所述,第二壳体82前端的第二连接结构84(即前述插接块)与第一壳体61后端的第一连接结构62(即前述插接槽)配合,使得电源部80可拆卸连接于主体部60。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 again, as mentioned above, the second connection structure 84 at the front end of the second housing 82 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block) is connected to the first connection structure 62 at the rear end of the first housing 61 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block). The connecting slot) is matched so that the power supply part 80 is detachably connected to the main body part 60 .
具体地,如图3及图6所示,本实施例中,第二壳体82由上壳体821和下壳体823通过螺纹连接或者卡合连接的方式相互对合构成,上壳体821和下壳体823均包括主体部分及连接于所述主体部分的前端且尺寸小于所述主体部分的尺寸的插接部分,所述主体部分和所述插接部分的内侧(即靠近第二壳体82的轴线的一侧)平齐,所述插接部分和所述主体部分的连接处形成有位于外侧的止挡台阶。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the second housing 82 is composed of an upper housing 821 and a lower housing 823 that are engaged with each other through threaded connection or snap-fit connection. The upper housing 821 and the lower housing 823 all include a main body and an inserting portion connected to the front end of the main body and having a size smaller than that of the main body. One side of the axis of the body 82) is flush with each other, and a stopper step on the outer side is formed at the junction of the insertion part and the main body part.
其中,下壳体823的所述插接部分的前端和后端分别设有第一端板和第二端板,所述第一端板和所述第二端板分别超出下壳体823的所述主体部分和所述插接部分的内侧。如 图3所示,当上壳体821和下壳体823相互对合时,上壳体821和下壳体823各自的所述主体部分和所述插接部分分别对应连接,所述第一端板和所述第二端板分别封装于对应连接的上壳体821和下壳体823的前端和后端,且上壳体821和下壳体823各自的所述插接部分和所述第一端板即构成第二壳体82前端的第二连接结构84(即前述插接块)。如图6所示,上壳体821和下壳体823各自的所述主体部分之间形成第一容置腔,所述第一容置腔用于固定设置储能模组83;上壳体821和下壳体823各自的所述插接部分之间形成第二容置腔,所述第二容置腔用于固定设置电源输出接口85及电池保护板86,所述第一端板开设有供电源输出接口85的前述第三插接座体露出的通孔。其中,电源输出接口85和电池保护板86分别通过导线或者连接器电连接储能模组83。由此,当电源部80通过第二连接结构84与第一连接结构62(即前述插接槽)的插接配合连接于主体部60时,外露于所述第一端板的电源输出接口85能够与外露于所述插接槽槽底的电源输入接口63对应连接,进而使得储能模组83可向主体部60内的所述驱动件供电。Wherein, the front end and the rear end of the plug-in part of the lower housing 823 are respectively provided with a first end plate and a second end plate, and the first end plate and the second end plate respectively exceed the bottom of the lower housing 823. The inner side of the main body part and the plug-in part. As shown in FIG. 3 , when the upper case 821 and the lower case 823 are joined together, the respective main parts and the plug-in parts of the upper case 821 and the lower case 823 are respectively connected correspondingly, and the first The end plate and the second end plate are respectively packaged at the front end and the rear end of the correspondingly connected upper shell 821 and the lower shell 823, and the respective inserting parts of the upper shell 821 and the lower shell 823 and the The first end plate constitutes the second connection structure 84 at the front end of the second housing 82 (ie, the aforementioned plug-in block). As shown in FIG. 6, a first accommodating cavity is formed between the respective main parts of the upper casing 821 and the lower casing 823, and the first accommodating cavity is used for fixing the energy storage module 83; the upper casing 821 and the respective insertion parts of the lower case 823 form a second accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity is used to fix the power output interface 85 and the battery protection plate 86, and the first end plate is opened There is a through hole through which the aforementioned third socket body of the power supply output interface 85 is exposed. Wherein, the power output interface 85 and the battery protection board 86 are respectively electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 through wires or connectors. Thus, when the power supply part 80 is connected to the main body part 60 through the plug-in fit between the second connection structure 84 and the first connection structure 62 (that is, the aforementioned insertion slot), the power output interface 85 exposed on the first end plate It can be correspondingly connected with the power input interface 63 exposed at the bottom of the insertion slot, so that the energy storage module 83 can supply power to the driving member in the main body 60 .
需要说明的是,本实施例中,当所述插接块(即第二连接结构84)插接于所述插接槽(即第一连接结构62)内时,所述插接槽的槽口部分抵顶于第二壳体82邻近所述插接块的后端的部分,也即抵顶于上壳体821和下壳体823各自的所述主体部分和所述插接部分之间形成的所述止挡台阶上。通过上述止挡台阶结构的设置,可以限定所述插接块插装进入所述插接槽的深度,防止用户用力过大而损伤用于电连接的电源输入接口63和电源输出接口85,减少了产品的磨损,延长了产品的使用寿命,提升了使用的安全性。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the insertion block (that is, the second connection structure 84) is inserted into the insertion groove (that is, the first connection structure 62), the groove of the insertion groove The mouth part abuts against the part of the second housing 82 adjacent to the rear end of the plug block, that is, it abuts against the part formed between the main body part and the plug part of the upper housing 821 and the lower housing 823 respectively. on the stop step. Through the setting of the above-mentioned stopper step structure, it is possible to limit the depth at which the plug-in block is inserted into the plug-in slot, preventing the user from damaging the power input interface 63 and the power output interface 85 for electrical connection due to excessive force, and reducing the It reduces the wear and tear of the product, prolongs the service life of the product, and improves the safety of use.
优选地,如图3至图6及图13所示,本实施例中,所述插接槽的槽口内壁设有第一锁止结构621,第二壳体82邻近所述插接块的后端的部分对应第一锁止结构621设有第二锁止结构8252。当所述插接块插接于所述插接槽内时,所述插接槽的槽口抵顶于第二壳体82邻近所述插接块的后端的部分,第一锁止结构621与第二锁止结构8252配合,以限制电源部80相对主体部60移动,保证了电源部80与主体部60之间连接的可靠性及稳定性,进而保证储能模组83能稳定地向所述驱动件供电。Preferably, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 and Fig. 13, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the notch of the socket is provided with a first locking structure 621, and the second housing 82 is adjacent to the socket of the socket block. A second locking structure 8252 is provided at the rear end corresponding to the first locking structure 621 . When the socket block is inserted into the socket slot, the notch of the socket socket abuts against the part of the second housing 82 adjacent to the rear end of the socket block, and the first locking structure 621 Cooperate with the second locking structure 8252 to limit the movement of the power supply part 80 relative to the main body part 60, ensuring the reliability and stability of the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60, thereby ensuring that the energy storage module 83 can stably The drive is powered.
其中,如图13所示,本实施例中,第一锁止结构621为开设于外壳本体614的小径段6142的前端开口内壁上的一对卡槽,所述一对卡槽位于小径段6142的前端开口内壁在前述第一方向上的相对两侧;如图3至图6所示,本实施例中,上壳体821和下壳体823分别设有一弹片825,弹片825设置于上壳体821和下壳体823各自的所述主体部分的前端,每一弹片825的前端超出所述主体部分并正对所述插接部分的后端,且每一弹片825的前端设有钩状卡钩,所述钩状卡钩即第二锁止结构8252。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 13 , in this embodiment, the first locking structure 621 is a pair of locking grooves provided on the inner wall of the front opening of the small-diameter section 6142 of the housing body 614, and the pair of locking grooves are located in the small-diameter section 6142. The inner wall of the front end opening of the front end is on the opposite sides in the aforementioned first direction; as shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6, in this embodiment, the upper shell 821 and the lower shell 823 are respectively provided with a shrapnel 825, and the shrapnel 825 is arranged on the upper shell body 821 and the front end of the main part of the lower case 823, the front end of each elastic piece 825 exceeds the main body part and is facing the rear end of the insertion part, and the front end of each elastic piece 825 is provided with a hook The hook, the hook-shaped hook is the second locking structure 8252 .
在连接电源部80与主体部60时,用户按压弹片825使其弹性变形,以带动第二锁止结构8252(即所述钩状卡钩)靠近第二壳体82的轴线移动而发生倾斜,从而不会阻碍所述插接块插装进入所述插接槽内,直至所述插接槽的槽口部分抵顶第二壳体82邻近前述止挡台阶,此时,弹片825的第二锁止结构8252正对所述插接槽内壁的第一锁止结构621(即 所述卡槽),松开对弹片825的按压,第二锁止结构8252随弹片825的回弹而卡入第一锁止结构621,从而实现电源部80与主体部60之间的连接并限制了二者的相对移动,保证电源部80与主体部60之间连接的可靠性及稳定性。当需要解除电源部80和主体部60之间的连接时,只需要按压弹片825以使第二锁止结构8252自第一锁止结构621中脱离出来,即可直接将所述插接块从所述插接槽中拔出,从而使得电源部80与主体部60分离。When connecting the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60, the user presses the elastic piece 825 to make it elastically deform, so as to drive the second locking structure 8252 (that is, the hook-shaped hook) to move close to the axis of the second housing 82 and tilt. In this way, it will not prevent the plug-in block from being inserted into the socket-in slot until the notch portion of the socket-in slot abuts against the second housing 82 and is adjacent to the aforementioned stop step. The locking structure 8252 faces the first locking structure 621 on the inner wall of the insertion slot (that is, the locking slot), and the pressing on the elastic piece 825 is released, and the second locking structure 8252 snaps in with the rebound of the elastic piece 825 The first locking structure 621 realizes the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60 and limits the relative movement of the two, so as to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60 . When it is necessary to release the connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60, it is only necessary to press the elastic piece 825 to disengage the second locking structure 8252 from the first locking structure 621, and the plug-in block can be directly removed from the first locking structure 621. Pull out from the insertion slot, so that the power supply part 80 is separated from the main part 60 .
可以理解的是,上述实施例均以电源部80与主体部60通过所述插接块与所述插接槽的插接配合实现可拆卸连接为例进行描述的,在其他实施例中,电源部80与主体部60也可以通过螺纹连接的方式实现可拆卸连接,即第一连接结构62和第二连接结构84也可以设置为螺柱和螺孔的组合,对此不作赘述。It can be understood that, the above-mentioned embodiments are all described by taking the detachable connection between the power supply part 80 and the main body part 60 through the plug-in fit between the plug-in block and the plug-in slot as an example. In other embodiments, the power supply The detachable connection between the part 80 and the main body part 60 can also be achieved through threaded connection, that is, the first connection structure 62 and the second connection structure 84 can also be set as a combination of studs and screw holes, which will not be repeated here.
进一步地,请一并参阅图3及图6,可选地,本实施例中,电源部80未设置电源连接线,第二壳体82还设有充电接口87,充电接口87用于外接适配电源,以用于给储能模组83和/或电连接于储能模组83的负载设备充电。当电源部80与主体部60解除连接后,用户通过充电接口87就可为储能模组83及电连接于储能模组83的负载设备充电,从而使得储能模组83可循环使用,用户不需要携带多个备用电源,减轻用户负重。Further, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 together. Optionally, in this embodiment, the power supply part 80 is not provided with a power connection line, and the second housing 82 is also provided with a charging interface 87, which is used for connecting an external adapter. A power distribution is used to charge the energy storage module 83 and/or the load device electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 . After the power supply 80 is disconnected from the main body 60, the user can charge the energy storage module 83 and the load equipment electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 through the charging interface 87, so that the energy storage module 83 can be recycled. The user does not need to carry multiple backup power sources, which reduces the user's load.
其中,充电接口87包括但不限于Type-C接口、Type-A接口等接口。本实施例中,充电接口87优选Type-C接口,从而储能模组83不仅可以通过充电接口87进行充电,还可作为移动充电宝通过充电接口87为手机等电子设备进行充电。Wherein, the charging interface 87 includes but not limited to Type-C interface, Type-A interface and other interfaces. In this embodiment, the charging interface 87 is preferably a Type-C interface, so that the energy storage module 83 can not only be charged through the charging interface 87, but also be used as a mobile power bank to charge electronic devices such as mobile phones through the charging interface 87.
如图3及图6所示,本实施例中,充电接口87穿装于第二壳体82的所述第一端板上,且电连接于电池保护板86。通过充电接口87给储能模组83进行充电时,电池保护板86可以保护储能模组83,防止出现过充的问题。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,充电接口87还可设于第二壳体82的其他位置,例如第二壳体82的所述第二端板上、或者上壳体821或下壳体823的所述主体部分上,对此不作限定。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the charging interface 87 is mounted on the first end plate of the second casing 82 and electrically connected to the battery protection plate 86 . When the energy storage module 83 is charged through the charging interface 87, the battery protection board 86 can protect the energy storage module 83 and prevent overcharging. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the charging interface 87 can also be provided at other positions of the second housing 82, such as the second end plate of the second housing 82, or the upper housing 821 or the lower housing On the main part of the body 823, this is not limited.
可选地,本实施例中,电源部80也可以设置穿过第二壳体82的电源连接线,所述电源连接线用于外接适配电源,以用于给储能模组83和/或电连接于储能模组83的负载设备充电,对此不作赘述。Optionally, in this embodiment, the power supply unit 80 can also be provided with a power connection line passing through the second housing 82, and the power connection line is used to connect an externally adapted power supply for feeding the energy storage module 83 and/or Or charging the load device electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 , which will not be described in detail.
如图3及图6所示,本实施例中,电源部80还包括设置于第二壳体82的电量显示装置88,电量显示装置88电连接于储能模组83,以用于显示储能模组83的电量。具体地,如图3及图6所示,电量显示装置88设于上壳体821,电量显示装置88包括电量显示按键及电连接于所述电量显示按键的多个显示灯,所述多个显示灯用于显示储能模组83的电量。当用户按压所述电量显示按键时,若储能模组83有电量,至少一所述显示灯发光,发光的所述显示灯的数量与储能模组83的电量呈正比。用户通过观察发光的所述显示灯的数量就能判断储能模组83的电量是否充足,直观方便,易于观察。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the power supply unit 80 further includes a power display device 88 provided on the second housing 82, and the power display device 88 is electrically connected to the energy storage module 83 for displaying the energy storage module 83. Can module 83 power. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the power display device 88 is arranged on the upper casing 821. The power display device 88 includes a power display button and a plurality of display lights electrically connected to the power display button. The display lamp is used to display the electric quantity of the energy storage module 83 . When the user presses the power display button, if the energy storage module 83 has power, at least one of the display lights will light up, and the number of the lighted display lights is proportional to the power of the energy storage module 83 . The user can judge whether the power of the energy storage module 83 is sufficient by observing the number of the lighted display lights, which is intuitive, convenient and easy to observe.
在其他实施例中,电量显示装置88还可设于下壳体823、或者同时设于上壳体821和下壳体823、或者第二壳体82的其他位置,只要所述电量显示按键及所述显示灯能裸露于 第二壳体82的外部即可,对此不作限定。In other embodiments, the power display device 88 can also be set on the lower case 823, or on the upper case 821 and the lower case 823, or on other positions of the second case 82, as long as the power display button and It is sufficient that the display light can be exposed outside the second housing 82 , and there is no limitation on this.
请再次参阅图1及图2,本实施例中,第二壳体82的至少部分表面设有手持结构(图中未示),所述手持结构包绕位于第二壳体82内的储能模组83的至少部分,以便于用户通过握持第二壳体82插拔电源部80。其中,所述手持结构包括防滑结构和/或符合人手握持形状的握持结构。电源部80的第二壳体82作为手柄,方便于用户手持吸尘器1进行使用,且吸尘器1不需要另外设置手柄,有利于减小吸尘器1的整体尺寸和重量,便于收纳和携带。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again. In this embodiment, at least part of the surface of the second housing 82 is provided with a hand-held structure (not shown in the figure), and the hand-held structure surrounds the energy storage device located in the second housing 82. At least a part of the module 83 is convenient for the user to plug and unplug the power supply unit 80 by holding the second casing 82 . Wherein, the handle structure includes a non-slip structure and/or a grip structure conforming to the shape of a human hand. The second housing 82 of the power supply unit 80 is used as a handle, which is convenient for the user to hold the vacuum cleaner 1 for use, and the vacuum cleaner 1 does not need an additional handle, which is beneficial to reduce the overall size and weight of the vacuum cleaner 1, and is easy to store and carry.
其中,如图1及图2所示,本实施例中,第二壳体82设有所述手持结构的部分的轴线方向与主体部60的轴线方向平行,使得吸尘器1整体呈一字型。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第二壳体82设有所述手持结构的部分的轴线方向也可以与主体部60的轴线方向相互倾斜,使得电源部80与主体部60呈一定的夹角,优选朝前述第一方向的底侧方向倾斜,相对于主体部60向下倾斜的电源部80,更方便于用户进行握持,用户使用吸尘器1时人体舒适度高,弯腰角度小就能把各个角落的灰尘吸出来。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the axial direction of the portion of the second housing 82 provided with the hand-held structure is parallel to the axial direction of the main body 60 , so that the vacuum cleaner 1 as a whole has a straight shape. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the axial direction of the portion of the second housing 82 provided with the handheld structure may also be inclined to the axial direction of the main body 60 so that the power supply 80 and the main body 60 form a certain angle. The included angle is preferably inclined towards the bottom side of the aforementioned first direction. The power supply unit 80 inclined downward relative to the main body 60 is more convenient for the user to hold, and the human body is comfortable when the user uses the vacuum cleaner 1, and the bending angle is small. It can suck out the dust from all corners.
请一并参阅图1及图19,优选地,本实施例中,吸尘器1还包括插接组件,以使吸尘器1能够用于清除粘黏固化的污渍。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 19 together. Preferably, in this embodiment, the vacuum cleaner 1 further includes a plug-in assembly, so that the vacuum cleaner 1 can be used to remove sticky and solidified stains.
具体地,如图1及图19所示,插接组件包括设于吸尘器1的第一管体及可滑动地套设于所述第一管体外部的第一插接件91。本实施例中,所述第一管体即吸尘管214,吸尘管214设有吸尘口2143的一端(即吸尘管214的前端)定义为第一工作端。需要说明的是,为了区别于后述第三插接件的吸尘口,吸尘口2143定义为第一吸尘口2143,所述第三插接件的吸尘口定义为第二吸尘口。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 19 , the plug assembly includes a first pipe body disposed on the vacuum cleaner 1 and a first plug connector 91 slidably sleeved on the outside of the first pipe body. In this embodiment, the first pipe body is the dust suction pipe 214, and the end of the dust suction pipe 214 provided with the dust suction port 2143 (ie the front end of the dust suction pipe 214) is defined as the first working end. It should be noted that, in order to distinguish it from the dust suction port of the third connector described later, the dust suction port 2143 is defined as the first dust suction port 2143, and the dust suction port of the third connector is defined as the second dust suction port. mouth.
如图1及图19所示,本实施例中,第一插接件91包括可滑动地套设于吸尘管214外部的毛刷,所述毛刷包括套装于吸尘管214外部的套壳912及设于套壳912靠近第一吸尘口2143的一端的刷毛914,刷毛914远离套壳912的一端(即靠近所述第一工作端的一端)定义为第二工作端。As shown in Figures 1 and 19, in this embodiment, the first connector 91 includes a brush that is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214, and the brush includes a sleeve that is sleeved on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214. The casing 912 and the bristles 914 disposed on the end of the casing 912 close to the first suction port 2143 , the end of the bristles 914 away from the casing 912 (ie the end close to the first working end) is defined as the second working end.
其中,如图16所示,本实施例中,吸尘管214(即所述第一管体)的外壁设有沿其轴向间隔分布的第一限位结构2141和第二限位结构2142,第一限位结构2141位于第二限位结构2142远离所述第一工作端的一侧,也即第一限位结构2141相较于第二限位结构2142远离第一吸尘口2143;第一插接件91(即所述毛刷)的套壳912设有第三限位结构9123,第三限位结构9123用于对应配合第一限位结构2141或者第二限位结构2142。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 16 , in this embodiment, the outer wall of the suction pipe 214 (that is, the first pipe body) is provided with a first limiting structure 2141 and a second limiting structure 2142 spaced along its axial direction. , the first limiting structure 2141 is located on the side of the second limiting structure 2142 away from the first working end, that is, the first limiting structure 2141 is farther away from the first suction port 2143 than the second limiting structure 2142; The casing 912 of a plug connector 91 (that is, the brush) is provided with a third limiting structure 9123 , and the third limiting structure 9123 is used to cooperate with the first limiting structure 2141 or the second limiting structure 2142 .
可选地,第一限位结构2141、第二限位结构2142为凸设于吸尘管214外壁的限位块,第三限位结构9123为开设于套壳912上的限位槽;或者,第一限位结构2141、第二限位结构2142为开设于吸尘管214外壁的限位槽,第三限位结构9123为凸设于套壳912内壁的限位块。本实施例中,第一限位结构2141、第二限位结构2142为限位块,第三限位结构9123为限位槽。Optionally, the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 are limiting blocks protruding from the outer wall of the dust suction pipe 214, and the third limiting structure 9123 is a limiting groove opened on the casing 912; or , the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 are limiting grooves opened on the outer wall of the dust suction pipe 214 , and the third limiting structure 9123 is a limiting block protruding from the inner wall of the casing 912 . In this embodiment, the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 are limiting blocks, and the third limiting structure 9123 is a limiting groove.
如图1所示,当所述毛刷沿吸尘管214的轴向远离所述第一工作端滑动至第三限位结构9123与第一限位结构2141配合时,所述毛刷位于第一位置,所述第一工作端的端部自所述毛刷中露出,吸尘器1通过所述第一工作端的第一吸尘口2143实现第一功能,所述第一功能为吸尘功能,即吸尘器1可通过第一吸尘口2143实现吸尘功能。如图19所示,当所述毛刷沿吸尘管214的轴向靠近所述第一工作端滑动至第三限位结构9123与第二限位结构2142配合时,所述毛刷位于第二位置,所述第一工作端位于所述毛刷中,吸尘器1通过所述第二工作端的刷毛914实现第二功能,所述第二功能为扫刷功能,即吸尘器1可通过刷毛914实现扫刷功能。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the brush slides away from the first working end along the axial direction of the dust suction pipe 214 to the third stop structure 9123 and cooperates with the first stop structure 2141 , the brush is positioned at the first position. In a position, the end of the first working end is exposed from the brush, and the vacuum cleaner 1 realizes the first function through the first dust suction port 2143 of the first working end, and the first function is a dust suction function, that is, The vacuum cleaner 1 can realize the dust suction function through the first suction port 2143 . As shown in FIG. 19 , when the brush slides along the axial direction of the suction pipe 214 close to the first working end until the third limiting structure 9123 cooperates with the second limiting structure 2142 , the brush is positioned at the first working end. In the second position, the first working end is located in the brush, and the vacuum cleaner 1 realizes the second function through the bristles 914 of the second working end, and the second function is a sweeping function, that is, the vacuum cleaner 1 can be realized through the bristles 914 Swipe function.
从而,当用户需要使用吸尘器1清除粘黏固化的污渍时,可以先将所述毛刷滑动至所述第二位置,通过所述刷毛914的扫刷功能使粘黏固化的污渍松动,然后再将所述毛刷滑动至所述第一位置,通过第一吸尘口2143的吸尘功能将松动后的污渍吸入集尘部40内,即可清除粘黏固化的污渍。Therefore, when the user needs to use the vacuum cleaner 1 to remove sticky and solidified stains, the brush can first be slid to the second position, and the sticky and solidified stains can be loosened by the sweeping function of the bristles 914, and then Slide the brush to the first position, and suck the loosened dirt into the dust collecting part 40 through the dust suction function of the first suction port 2143 , so that the sticky and solidified dirt can be removed.
本实施例提供的吸尘器1中,通过在其吸尘管214的外部套设有可滑动的毛刷,可以根据需要将所述毛刷滑动至不同位置,进而利用吸尘器1实现扫刷功能或者吸尘功能,即可解决现有吸尘器因吸力有限而无法清除粘黏固化的污渍的问题。再者,相比于现有技术中的吸尘器需要额外配备一个独立毛刷,滑动套设于吸尘管214外部的毛刷可以随吸尘器1一起存放,不需要占据另外的存放空间,而且也不需要花时间翻找。In the vacuum cleaner 1 provided in this embodiment, by sheathing a slidable brush on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214, the brush can be slid to different positions as required, and then the vacuum cleaner 1 can be used to realize the sweeping function or suction. The dust function can solve the problem that existing vacuum cleaners cannot remove sticky and solidified stains due to limited suction. Furthermore, compared with the vacuum cleaner in the prior art, which needs to be equipped with an additional independent brush, the brush that is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dust suction pipe 214 can be stored together with the vacuum cleaner 1 without occupying additional storage space and without It takes time to rummage through.
请再次参阅图16及图17,可选地,吸尘管214和套壳912的轴向截面的形状均可以为扁圆形或者椭圆形,即吸尘管214和套壳912分别为扁圆形的管体和壳体、或者分别为椭圆形的管体和壳体。本实施例中,吸尘管214和套壳912分别为扁圆形的管体和壳体。Please refer to Fig. 16 and Fig. 17 again. Optionally, the shapes of the axial cross-sections of the suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 can be oblate or elliptical, that is, the suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 are oblate respectively. Shaped tube and shell, or oval tube and shell, respectively. In this embodiment, the dust suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 are oblate pipe body and shell respectively.
将所述扁圆形或者椭圆形的短轴方向定义为第一参考方向,可选地,第一限位结构2141和第二限位结构2142设于吸尘管214在所述第一参考方向上的至少一侧外壁,第三限位结构9123对应设于套壳912在所述第一参考方向上的至少一侧内壁。The short axis direction of the flat circle or ellipse is defined as the first reference direction. Optionally, the first limit structure 2141 and the second limit structure 2142 are arranged on the suction pipe 214 in the first reference direction. On at least one side of the outer wall, the third limiting structure 9123 is correspondingly provided on at least one side of the inner wall of the casing 912 in the first reference direction.
具体地,如图16及图17所示,本实施例中,吸尘管214在所述第一参考方向上的其中一侧外壁设有第一限位结构2141和第二限位结构2142,套壳912在所述第一参考方向上的对应一侧内壁设有第三限位结构9123,吸尘管214和套壳912的结构简单。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 , in this embodiment, the outer wall of one side of the suction pipe 214 in the first reference direction is provided with a first limiting structure 2141 and a second limiting structure 2142 , A third limiting structure 9123 is provided on the inner wall of the casing 912 corresponding to the first reference direction, and the structure of the suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 is simple.
在其他实施例中,吸尘管214可以在所述第一参考方向上的每一侧外壁均设有第一限位结构2141和第二限位结构2142,套壳912在所述第一参考方向上的相对两侧内壁分别对应设置第三限位结构9123,或者,吸尘管214可以在所述第一参考方向上的其中一侧外壁设有第一限位结构2141、另一侧外壁设有第二限位结构2142,套壳912在所述第一参考方向上的相对两侧分别对应设置第三限位结构9123,对此不作限定。吸尘管214和套壳912通过在所述第一参考方向的相对两侧均设有对应的限位结构,可以增强所述毛刷在吸尘管214上滑动至不同位置时的限位作用。In other embodiments, the outer wall of the suction pipe 214 can be provided with a first limiting structure 2141 and a second limiting structure 2142 on each side of the first reference direction, and the casing 912 can be set in the first reference direction. The inner walls on opposite sides in the direction are respectively provided with a third limiting structure 9123, or the dust suction pipe 214 can be provided with a first limiting structure 2141 on one of the outer walls in the first reference direction, and a first limiting structure 2141 on the other outer wall. A second limiting structure 2142 is provided, and third limiting structures 9123 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the casing 912 in the first reference direction, which is not limited thereto. The dust suction pipe 214 and the casing 912 are provided with corresponding position-limiting structures on opposite sides of the first reference direction, which can enhance the position-limiting effect of the brush when sliding to different positions on the dust suction pipe 214 .
需要说明的是,当所述毛刷位于所述第一位置(见图1)时,所述第一工作端的端部 (即吸尘管214设有第一吸尘口2143的一端的端部)与所述第二工作端的端部(即刷毛914远离套壳912的一端的端部)之间的轴向距离定义为第一距离,第一限位结构2141与第二限位结构2142之间的轴向距离定义为第二距离,本实施例中,所述第一距离大于或者等于零,所述第二距离大于所述第一距离。通过将所述第二距离限定为大于所述第一距离,才能保证所述毛刷从所述第一位置滑动至所述第二位置时,刷毛914远离套壳912的一端才能超出吸尘管214设有第一吸尘口2143的一端的端部,从而保证所述第二工作端的刷毛914能够用于扫刷固化的污渍。同理,所述第二距离限定为大于所述第一距离,才能保证所述毛刷从所述第二位置滑动至所述第一位置时,吸尘管214设有第一吸尘口2143的一端的端部才能从刷毛914远离套壳912的一端露出,从而保证所述第一工作端的第一吸尘口2143能够用于吸尘。It should be noted that, when the brush is at the first position (see FIG. 1 ), the end of the first working end (that is, the end of the end of the first suction port 2143 of the suction pipe 214 ) and the end of the second working end (that is, the end of the bristle 914 away from the end of the casing 912) is defined as the first distance, the distance between the first limiting structure 2141 and the second limiting structure 2142 The axial distance between is defined as a second distance. In this embodiment, the first distance is greater than or equal to zero, and the second distance is greater than the first distance. By limiting the second distance to be greater than the first distance, it can be ensured that when the brush slides from the first position to the second position, the end of the bristles 914 away from the casing 912 can go beyond the suction pipe 214 is provided with an end portion of one end of the first dust suction port 2143, thereby ensuring that the bristles 914 at the second working end can be used for sweeping and brushing solidified stains. Similarly, the second distance is limited to be greater than the first distance, so as to ensure that when the brush slides from the second position to the first position, the dust suction pipe 214 is provided with a first dust suction port 2143 Only the end of one end of the bristle 914 can be exposed from the end of the bristle 914 away from the casing 912, thereby ensuring that the first dust suction port 2143 of the first working end can be used for dust suction.
其中,优选地,本实施例中,套壳912的外壁可以设有防滑结构,方便于用户握持套壳912以带动所述毛刷在吸尘管214上滑动。Wherein, preferably, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the casing 912 may be provided with a non-slip structure, which is convenient for the user to hold the casing 912 to drive the brush to slide on the suction pipe 214 .
优选地,如图1及图19所示,本实施例中,所述第一工作端的端部所在的平面定义为第一平面,所述第二工作端的端部所在的平面定义为第二平面,所述第一平面和所述第二平面均相对于吸尘管214的轴线倾斜,即所述第一平面和所述第二平面均为与吸尘管214的轴线倾斜相交的斜面。可以理解的是,用户在握持使用吸尘器1时,吸尘器1的轴线通常是倾斜的,相比于所述第一平面和所述第二平面均与吸尘管214的轴线垂直,将所述第一平面和所述第二平面设定为与吸尘管214的轴线倾斜相交的斜面,能够增加所述第一工作端的端部和所述第二工作端的端部与清洁面的接触面积,有利于提高吸尘效率。Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 19, in this embodiment, the plane where the end of the first working end is located is defined as the first plane, and the plane where the end of the second working end is located is defined as the second plane , both the first plane and the second plane are inclined relative to the axis of the dust suction pipe 214 , that is, both the first plane and the second plane are obliquely intersecting the axis of the dust suction pipe 214 . It can be understood that when the user holds and uses the vacuum cleaner 1, the axis of the vacuum cleaner 1 is usually inclined. Compared with the fact that both the first plane and the second plane are perpendicular to the axis of the suction pipe 214, the second plane The first plane and the second plane are set as inclined planes obliquely intersecting the axis of the suction pipe 214, which can increase the contact area between the end of the first working end and the end of the second working end and the cleaning surface. It is beneficial to improve the dust collection efficiency.
进一步地,请一并参阅图1及图20至图22,本实施例中,插接组件90还包括延长管93及连接于延长管93一端的第二插接件95,第二插接件95为拖地件,所述拖地件包括连接于延长管93一端的转接头952、与转接头952转动连接的拖地件本体954以及设于转接头952内的软连管956。Further, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 20 to FIG. 22 together. In this embodiment, the plug assembly 90 also includes an extension tube 93 and a second plug connector 95 connected to one end of the extension tube 93. The second plug connector 95 is a floor mopping piece, which includes an adapter 952 connected to one end of the extension pipe 93 , a floor mopping piece body 954 rotatably connected to the adapter 952 , and a flexible connecting pipe 956 inside the adapter 952 .
其中,如图22所示,转接头952包括大致呈环状的转接头本体9522及凸设于转接头本体9522相对两侧的一对转接耳片9524,所述一对转接耳片9524用于转动连接拖地件本体954。转接头952还包括设于转接头本体9522内的转接管体9521及连接于转接头本体9522远离转接耳片9524的一端的插接管体9523,转接管体9521与插接管体9523的内腔连通。插接管体9523用于插接于延长管93远离吸尘管214的一端,转接管体9521套接软连管956的一端,软连管956的另一端连通拖地件本体954的吸尘腔9541(见图21),拖地件本体954设有吸尘腔9541的一端定义为第三工作端。需要说明的是,拖地件95还包括滚轮等其他结构,其具体结构与常用的吸尘器拖地件的结构基本相同,对此不作赘述。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 22 , the adapter 952 includes a substantially ring-shaped adapter body 9522 and a pair of adapter lugs 9524 protruding from opposite sides of the adapter body 9522. The pair of adapter lugs 9524 It is used to rotate and connect the mop body 954. The adapter 952 also includes an adapter body 9521 disposed in the adapter body 9522 and an insertion body 9523 connected to the end of the adapter body 9522 away from the adapter lug 9524, the inner cavity of the adapter body 9521 and the insertion body 9523 connected. The plug-in tube body 9523 is used to plug in the end of the extension tube 93 away from the vacuum tube 214, the adapter tube body 9521 is sleeved on one end of the flexible connecting tube 956, and the other end of the flexible connecting tube 956 is connected to the dust-absorbing cavity of the mopping body 954 9541 (see FIG. 21 ), the end of the floor mop body 954 provided with the dust suction cavity 9541 is defined as the third working end. It should be noted that the floor mopping member 95 also includes other structures such as rollers, and its specific structure is basically the same as that of a commonly used vacuum cleaner floor mopping member, which will not be repeated here.
如图19及图20所示,本实施例中,当第一插接件91(即所述毛刷)位于所述第一位置时,延长管93远离第二插接件95的一端插接于所述第一工作端(即吸尘管214设有第一吸尘口2143的一端),使拖地件本体954的吸尘腔9541通过软连管956、转接管体9521、 插接管体9523及延长管93连通于吸尘管214的第一吸尘口2143,由此,吸尘器1可通过所述第三工作端实现吸尘功能。用户不需要弯腰将吸尘管214贴近底面,直接通过插接于吸尘管214的延长管93及连接延长管93的拖地件95即可实现地面的清洁,减轻用户负担。As shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20, in this embodiment, when the first connector 91 (that is, the brush) is at the first position, the end of the extension tube 93 away from the second connector 95 is plugged in. At the first working end (that is, the end of the dust suction pipe 214 provided with the first suction port 2143), the dust suction chamber 9541 of the floor mop body 954 passes through the flexible connecting pipe 956, the transfer pipe body 9521, and the insertion pipe body. 9523 and the extension pipe 93 are connected to the first suction port 2143 of the suction pipe 214, so that the vacuum cleaner 1 can realize the dust suction function through the third working end. The user does not need to bend over to bring the suction pipe 214 close to the bottom surface, and can directly clean the floor by inserting the extension pipe 93 connected to the suction pipe 214 and the floor mopping member 95 connected to the extension pipe 93, thereby reducing the user's burden.
其中,如图19及图20所示,本实施例中,延长管93包括多个直径相等且相互插接的第二管体,吸尘管214的前端(即所述第一工作端)及每一所述第二管体的前端均设有第一插接结构,每一所述第二管体的后端及转接头952的插接管体9523的后端对应设有第二插接结构,吸尘管214、多个所述第二管体及插接管体9523中每相邻的两个管体通过相应的所述第一插接结构和所述第二插接结构的插接配合实现可拆卸连接。本实施例中,所述第一插接结构为开设于吸尘管214的前端内壁及每一所述第二管体的前端内壁的环槽,所述第二插接结构为凸设于每一所述第二管体的后端端部及插接管体9523的后端端部的插接延伸体,所述插接延伸体对应插接于所述环槽中,从而实现相邻管体之间的可拆卸连接。Wherein, as shown in Fig. 19 and Fig. 20, in this embodiment, the extension pipe 93 includes a plurality of second pipe bodies with equal diameters and inserted into each other, the front end of the dust suction pipe 214 (i.e. the first working end) and The front end of each second pipe body is provided with a first plug-in structure, and the rear end of each second pipe body and the rear end of the plug-in pipe body 9523 of the adapter 952 are correspondingly provided with a second plug-in structure Each adjacent two pipe bodies in the dust suction pipe 214, the plurality of second pipe bodies and the insertion pipe body 9523 are mated through the insertion of the corresponding first insertion structure and the second insertion structure. Realize detachable connection. In this embodiment, the first plug-in structure is an annular groove formed on the inner wall of the front end of the dust suction pipe 214 and the inner wall of the front end of each second pipe body, and the second plug-in structure is protrudingly provided on each The rear end of the second pipe body and the insertion extension body of the rear end of the insertion pipe body 9523, the insertion extension body is correspondingly inserted into the ring groove, so that the adjacent pipe body detachable connection between.
可以理解的是,延长管93的长度与所述第二管体的数量呈正比,所述第二管体的数量可以是一个、两个或者其他合理数量个,对此不作限定。It can be understood that the length of the extension tube 93 is directly proportional to the number of the second tube bodies, and the number of the second tube bodies may be one, two or other reasonable numbers, which is not limited.
在其他实施例中,延伸管93也可以包括多个直径渐变且相互套接的第三管体,所述直径渐变是指所述多个第三管体的直径可以依次增大或依次减小,只要相邻的连个管体能够套接在一起即可,对此不作赘述。可以理解的是,延长管93的长度与所述第三管体的数量也呈正比,所述第三管体的数量同样可以是一个、两个或者其他合理数量个,对此也不作限定。In other embodiments, the extension tube 93 may also include a plurality of third pipe bodies whose diameters gradually change and are nested with each other. The diameter change means that the diameters of the plurality of third pipe bodies can increase or decrease sequentially. , as long as adjacent pipe bodies can be socketed together, no further description will be given here. It can be understood that the length of the extension tube 93 is also proportional to the number of the third tubes, and the number of the third tubes can also be one, two or other reasonable numbers, which is not limited.
在其他实施例中,延长管93还可以包括可伸缩的具有褶皱的第四管体,所述第四管体包括软管或硬管,通过拉伸所述第四管体的褶皱同样可以根据需要改变延长管93的长度。In other embodiments, the extension tube 93 may also include a fourth stretchable tube body with folds, the fourth tube body includes a hose or a hard tube, and the folds of the fourth tube body may also be stretched according to The length of the extension tube 93 needs to be changed.
优选地,如图22所示,本实施例中,转接管体9521的轴向截面的形状包括扁圆形或者椭圆形,即转接管体9521为扁圆形管体或者椭圆形管体。现有的吸尘器中,其软连管与转接管体的连接部为通常为圆形腔体,本实施例将转接管体9521设定为扁圆形管体或者椭圆形管体,使得软连管956与转接管体9521的连接部分为扁圆形腔体或者椭圆形腔体,相比于圆形腔体,扁圆形腔体或者椭圆形腔体的轴向截面面积更小,在吸尘器1的前述功能组件65形成的旋涡气流大小相同时,软连管956与转接管体9521的连接部分的腔体面积越小,产生的抽吸力也即越大,有利于保证吸尘器1插接有延长管93之后仍具有足够的抽吸力,确保拖地件95的吸尘效果。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 22 , in this embodiment, the shape of the axial cross section of the transfer tube body 9521 includes oblate or elliptical shape, that is, the transfer tube body 9521 is a flat circular tube body or an elliptical tube body. In the existing vacuum cleaner, the connecting part of the flexible connecting pipe and the connecting pipe body is generally a circular cavity. The connecting part of the pipe 956 and the transfer pipe body 9521 is an oblate cavity or an oval cavity. Compared with the circular cavity, the axial cross-sectional area of the oblate cavity or the oval cavity is smaller. When the size of the vortex airflow formed by the aforementioned functional components 65 of 1 is the same, the smaller the cavity area of the connecting part between the flexible connecting pipe 956 and the transfer pipe body 9521, the greater the suction force generated, which is beneficial to ensure that the vacuum cleaner 1 is inserted properly. After the extension pipe 93, there is still sufficient suction power to ensure the dust suction effect of the floor mopping member 95.
进一步地,本实施例中,插接组件90还包括至少一个第三插接件,所述第三插接件为插接吸尘头,所述插接吸尘头的一端用于插接吸尘管214,所述插接吸尘头的另一端设有第二吸尘口,所述插接吸尘头设有所述第二吸尘口的一端定义为第四工作端。从而,当所述毛刷位于所述第一位置且吸尘管214未连接有延长管93及拖地件95时,至少一所述插接吸尘头的一端插接于吸尘管214的前端,吸尘器1可通过所述插接吸尘头的第四工作端实现吸尘功能。Further, in this embodiment, the plug assembly 90 also includes at least one third plug, the third plug is a plug-in suction head, and one end of the plug-in suction head is used for plug-in suction. As for the dust pipe 214, the other end of the plugged suction head is provided with a second suction port, and the end of the plugged suction head provided with the second suction port is defined as a fourth working end. Therefore, when the brush is located at the first position and the dust suction pipe 214 is not connected with the extension pipe 93 and the floor mopping member 95, at least one end of the plugged dust suction head is inserted into the end of the dust suction pipe 214. At the front end, the vacuum cleaner 1 can realize the dust collection function through the fourth working end of the plugged suction head.
其中,需要说明的是,第一吸尘口2143的形状与所述第二吸尘口的形状不同。第一吸尘口2143的形状包括扁圆形或者圆形,所述第二吸尘口的形状包括扁平状、扩口状及尖嘴状中的其中一种,即所述插接吸尘头可以是具有不同吸尘口的插接吸尘头,从而实现不同的清洁用途。例如,一实施例中,所述插接吸尘头可以是具有尖嘴状吸尘口的锥形吸尘头,所述插接吸尘头的第四工作端可以用来吸取沙发缝隙等窄小位置中的灰尘污物。再例如,另一实施例中,所述插接吸尘头可以是具有扁平状吸尘口的鸭嘴形吸尘头,所述插接吸尘头的第四工作端可以用来清洁地板、桌面等平整的平面。通过使用不同的所述插接吸尘头,实现了吸尘器1在不同场景下的使用,大大提升了产品的适配性,使产品应用范围更加广泛。Wherein, it should be noted that the shape of the first dust suction port 2143 is different from that of the second dust suction port. The shape of the first suction port 2143 includes oblate or circular shape, and the shape of the second suction port includes one of flat shape, flaring shape and beak shape, that is, the plug-in suction head It can be a plug-in suction head with different suction ports, so as to realize different cleaning purposes. For example, in one embodiment, the plug-in suction head can be a tapered suction head with a beak-shaped suction port, and the fourth working end of the plug-in suction head can be used to suck up narrow gaps such as sofa gaps. Dust dirt in small places. For another example, in another embodiment, the plugged suction head can be a duckbill-shaped suction head with a flat suction port, and the fourth working end of the plugged suction head can be used to clean the floor, A flat surface such as a desktop. By using different plug-in cleaning heads, the use of the vacuum cleaner 1 in different scenarios is realized, the adaptability of the product is greatly improved, and the application range of the product is wider.
可以理解的是,上述实施例中的吸尘器1的插接组件90中,第一插接件91均是以所述毛刷为例进行描述,在其他实施中,第一插接件91也可以采用刮刀代替所述毛刷,所述刮刀包括套壳912及连接于套壳912靠近第一吸尘口2143的一端的刮板,在所述刮刀位于所述第二位置时,所述刮板同样可以起到所述刷毛914的扫刷功能,对此不作赘述。It can be understood that, in the plug-in assembly 90 of the vacuum cleaner 1 in the above embodiment, the first plug-in piece 91 is described by taking the brush as an example. In other implementations, the first plug-in piece 91 can also be The brush is replaced by a scraper, the scraper includes a casing 912 and a scraper connected to the end of the casing 912 near the first suction port 2143, when the scraper is in the second position, the scraper The brushing function of the bristles 914 can also be played, and details will not be described here.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的部分实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下,可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although some embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and Modifications, the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种吸尘器,其特征在于,包括主体部及电源部,所述主体部包括第一壳体及设于所述第一壳体内的驱动件,所述电源部包括第二壳体及设于所述第二壳体内的储能模组;A vacuum cleaner, characterized in that it includes a main body and a power supply, the main body includes a first casing and a driving member arranged in the first casing, the power supply includes a second casing and a driving member arranged in the first casing Describe the energy storage module in the second housing;
    所述第一壳体的后端设有第一连接结构,所述第二壳体的前端对应所述第一连接结构设有第二连接结构,所述主体部与所述电源部通过所述第一连接结构与所述第二连接结构的配合实现可拆卸连接;The rear end of the first casing is provided with a first connection structure, and the front end of the second casing is provided with a second connection structure corresponding to the first connection structure, and the main body and the power supply part pass through the The cooperation between the first connection structure and the second connection structure realizes detachable connection;
    其中,所述第一壳体设有电连接于所述驱动件的电源输入接口,所述第二壳体设有电连接于所述储能模组的电源输出接口,当所述主体部与所述电源部连接时,所述电源输出接口连接所述电源输入接口,使所述储能模组可向所述驱动件供电。Wherein, the first housing is provided with a power input interface electrically connected to the driving member, and the second housing is provided with a power output interface electrically connected to the energy storage module. When the power supply part is connected, the power output interface is connected to the power input interface, so that the energy storage module can supply power to the driving member.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,当所述主体部与所述电源部解除连接后,所述储能模组还用于向第一负载设备供电,所述第一负载设备连接于连接件的一端,所述连接件的另一端设有电连接所述电源输出接口的电源输入接口,使所述储能模组可通过所述连接件向所述第一负载设备供电;The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein when the main body part is disconnected from the power supply part, the energy storage module is also used to supply power to the first load device, and the first load device is connected to On one end of the connecting piece, the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a power input interface electrically connected to the power output interface, so that the energy storage module can supply power to the first load device through the connecting piece;
    或者,当所述主体部与所述电源部解除连接后,所述储能模组还用于向第二负载设备供电,所述第二负载设备设有电连接所述电源输出接口的电源输入接口,使所述储能模组可直接向所述第二负载设备供电。Alternatively, when the main body part is disconnected from the power supply part, the energy storage module is also used to supply power to a second load device, and the second load device is provided with a power input electrically connected to the power output interface The interface enables the energy storage module to directly supply power to the second load device.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述电源输出接口与所述电源输入接口包括相互配合的插头组件,所述插头组件包括公头及与所述公头插接配合的母头,所述公头与所述母头中的其中一个为所述电源输出接口、另一个为所述电源输入接口;The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power output interface and the power input interface include a plug assembly that cooperates with each other, and the plug assembly includes a male head and a female head that is mated with the male head , one of the male connector and the female connector is the power output interface, and the other is the power input interface;
    其中,所述公头包括一对第一端子及一个第二端子,所述母头包括一对第三端子及一个第四端子;当所述公头与所述母头插接时,所述一对第一端子与所述一对第三端子对应连接以实现所述储能模组向所述驱动件供电,所述第二端子与所述第四端子对应连接以实现通讯信息的传递。Wherein, the male head includes a pair of first terminals and a second terminal, and the female head includes a pair of third terminals and a fourth terminal; when the male head is plugged into the female head, the A pair of first terminals is correspondingly connected with the pair of third terminals to enable the energy storage module to supply power to the drive member, and the second terminal is correspondingly connected with the fourth terminal to implement transmission of communication information.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述通讯信息包括所述驱动件的实时温度值、所述储能模组的实时温度值及所述驱动件与所述储能模组连接电路的实时电流值中的至少一个;The vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, wherein the communication information includes the real-time temperature value of the driving part, the real-time temperature value of the energy storage module, and the connection between the driving part and the energy storage module at least one of the real-time current values of the circuit;
    所述第一壳体内设有电连接于所述驱动件的第一控制器,所述第二壳体内设有电连接于所述储能模组的第二控制器,当所述第二端子与所述第四端子对应连接后,所述第一控制器和/或所述第二控制器获取所述通讯信息,并基于所述通讯信息控制所述驱动件和/或所述储能模组的工作状态。The first housing is provided with a first controller electrically connected to the driving member, and the second housing is provided with a second controller electrically connected to the energy storage module. When the second terminal After being correspondingly connected to the fourth terminal, the first controller and/or the second controller obtains the communication information, and controls the driving member and/or the energy storage module based on the communication information The work status of the group.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述第一连接结构包括设于所述第一壳体的后端端部的插接槽,所述电源输入接口设于所述插接槽的槽底;所述第二连接结构包括设于所述第二壳体的前端端部的插接块,所述电源输出接口设于所述插接块的面向所述槽底的前端端部;The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first connection structure includes a plug-in slot provided at the rear end of the first casing, and the power input interface is provided in the plug-in slot the bottom of the groove; the second connection structure includes a plug-in block arranged at the front end of the second housing, and the power output interface is arranged at the front end of the plug-in block facing the bottom of the groove ;
    当所述插接块插接于所述插接槽内时,所述电源部与所述主体部连接,且所述电源输出接口与所述电源输入接口电连接。When the socket block is plugged into the socket slot, the power supply part is connected to the main body part, and the power output interface is electrically connected to the power input interface.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述插接槽的槽口内壁设有第一锁止结构,所述第二壳体邻近所述插接块的后端的部分对应所述第一锁止结构设有第二锁止结构;The vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the socket opening is provided with a first locking structure, and the part of the second housing adjacent to the rear end of the socket block corresponds to the first locking structure. A locking structure is provided with a second locking structure;
    当所述插接块插接于所述插接槽内时,所述插接槽的槽口抵顶于所述第二壳体邻近所述插接块的后端的部分,所述第一锁止结构与所述第二锁止结构配合,以限制所述电源部相对所述主体部移动。When the plug-in block is plugged into the plug-in slot, the notch of the plug-in slot abuts against the part of the second housing adjacent to the rear end of the plug-in block, and the first lock The locking structure cooperates with the second locking structure to limit the movement of the power supply part relative to the main body.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述插接槽在第一方向上的至少一侧内壁设有第一导引结构,所述插接块在所述第一方向上的至少一侧外壁对应所述第一导引结构设有第二导引结构,所述第一导引结构与对应的所述第二导引结构构成第一防反插机构;The vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, characterized in that, at least one inner wall of the insertion slot in the first direction is provided with a first guide structure, and at least one side of the insertion block in the first direction One side of the outer wall is provided with a second guide structure corresponding to the first guide structure, and the first guide structure and the corresponding second guide structure constitute a first reverse insertion prevention mechanism;
    和/或,所述插接槽的槽口在第二方向上的相对两侧分别包括第一形状结构和第二形状结构,所述第一形状结构和所述第二形状结构不同,所述插接块的前端端部在所述第二方向上的相对两侧的形状结构分别对应地与所述槽口的形状结构适配,所述插接槽的槽口与所述插接块的前端端部构成第二防反插机构;And/or, the opposite sides of the notch of the insertion groove in the second direction respectively include a first shape structure and a second shape structure, the first shape structure and the second shape structure are different, and the The shapes and structures of the opposite sides of the front end of the plug-in block in the second direction correspond to the shape and structure of the notch respectively, and the notch of the plug-in slot matches the shape of the plug-in block. The front end constitutes a second anti-reverse insertion mechanism;
    其中,所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。Wherein, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
  8. 如权利要求3所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述公头和所述母头设有第三防反插机构。The vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that, the male head and the female head are provided with a third reverse insertion prevention mechanism.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述电源部未设置电源连接线,所述第二壳体还设有充电接口,所述充电接口用于外接适配电源,以用于给所述储能模组和/或电连接于所述储能模组的负载设备充电。The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the power supply part is not provided with a power connection line, and the second casing is also provided with a charging interface, and the charging interface is used for connecting an external adapter power supply for power supply. The energy storage module and/or a load device electrically connected to the energy storage module is charged.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述电源部设置有穿过所述第二壳体的电源连接线,所述电源连接线用于外接适配电源,以用于给所述储能模组和/或电连接于所述储能模组的负载设备充电。The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the power supply part is provided with a power connection line passing through the second housing, and the power connection line is used to connect an external adapter power supply to the The energy storage module and/or the load device electrically connected to the energy storage module are charged.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述电源部还包括设于所述第二壳体的电量显示装置,所述电量显示装置电连接于所述储能模组。The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the power supply part further comprises a power display device disposed on the second casing, and the power display device is electrically connected to the energy storage module.
  12. 如权利要求1至11任一项所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述第二壳体的至少部分表面设有手持结构,所述手持结构包绕至少部分所述储能模组;The vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein at least part of the surface of the second housing is provided with a hand-held structure, and the hand-held structure surrounds at least part of the energy storage module;
    其中,所述手持结构包括防滑结构和/或符合人手握持形状的握持结构。Wherein, the handle structure includes a non-slip structure and/or a grip structure conforming to the shape of a human hand.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的吸尘器,其特征在于,所述第二壳体设有所述手持结构的部分的轴线方向与所述主体部的轴线方向平行或者倾斜。The vacuum cleaner according to claim 12, wherein the axial direction of the portion of the second housing provided with the hand-held structure is parallel to or inclined to the axial direction of the main body.
PCT/CN2021/121772 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Vacuum cleaner WO2023050178A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

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CN109935750A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-25 艾罗伯特公司 Battery component for autonomous mobile robot
CN210784166U (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-06-19 深圳市波尔德环境科技有限公司 Portable wireless dust collector
CN112292794A (en) * 2018-06-26 2021-01-29 株式会社牧田 Charging type dust collector
CN212755468U (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-03-23 李向飞 Portable handheld dust collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102256522A (en) * 2008-10-16 2011-11-23 皇家器具有限公司 Battery powered cordless cleaning system
US20170027399A1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Vacuum cleaner and battery assembly
CN109935750A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-25 艾罗伯特公司 Battery component for autonomous mobile robot
CN112292794A (en) * 2018-06-26 2021-01-29 株式会社牧田 Charging type dust collector
CN210784166U (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-06-19 深圳市波尔德环境科技有限公司 Portable wireless dust collector
CN212755468U (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-03-23 李向飞 Portable handheld dust collector

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