WO2023050177A1 - Mobile power supply apparatus, electric device, and electric system - Google Patents

Mobile power supply apparatus, electric device, and electric system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023050177A1
WO2023050177A1 PCT/CN2021/121771 CN2021121771W WO2023050177A1 WO 2023050177 A1 WO2023050177 A1 WO 2023050177A1 CN 2021121771 W CN2021121771 W CN 2021121771W WO 2023050177 A1 WO2023050177 A1 WO 2023050177A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power supply
module
electric
electric device
interface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/121771
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷云
张智锋
欧阳明星
陈富源
Original Assignee
深圳市华思旭科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市华思旭科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华思旭科技有限公司
Priority to CN202180101728.1A priority Critical patent/CN117941201A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/121771 priority patent/WO2023050177A1/en
Publication of WO2023050177A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023050177A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/18Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for batteries; for accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of power supply, in particular to a mobile power supply device, electric equipment and electric system.
  • lithium batteries as a common power source in life, are widely used as power sources for mobile devices because of their high energy density and cleanliness.
  • the power supply of a common mobile device only has a power supply function, and the function is relatively single.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a mobile power supply device, electric equipment and electric system, aiming to make full use of interface resources.
  • the present application provides a mobile power supply device for supplying power to electrical equipment, the device comprising: an output interface for connecting the electrical equipment, wherein the electrical equipment includes a battery clip Or an electric tool; a power supply module, configured to output the preset voltage to the electrical device through the output interface; a charging module, connected to the power supply module, for charging the power supply module.
  • the present application also provides an electric device adapted to the mobile power supply device described in the first aspect
  • the electrical equipment includes a first input interface, the first input interface is used to connect with the mobile power supply device through an output interface, and the electrical equipment works based on the power supplied by the mobile power supply device.
  • the present application also provides an electric power system, the system comprising the mobile power supply device described in the first aspect and the electric device described in the second aspect.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural principle diagram of an embodiment of a mobile power supply device provided by the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the integrated arrangement of the output interface and the first communication interface provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric tool system provided by the present application.
  • At least one in this application means one or more, and multiple means two or more.
  • describing the association relationship of associated objects means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A , B can be singular or plural.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.
  • At least one (item) of the following” or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural item(s).
  • At least one item (unit) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c, wherein a, b, c
  • Each of the can be itself an element, or a collection containing one or more elements.
  • An electric tool is a hand-held or movable mechanized tool that is powered by an electric motor or an electromagnet and drives the working head through a transmission mechanism.
  • Electric tools have the characteristics of easy portability, simple operation, and various functions, which can greatly reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and realize the mechanization of manual operation. Therefore, they are widely used in construction, housing decoration, automobiles, machinery, electricity, bridges, gardening and other fields. , and enters the home in large numbers. Electric tools are characterized by light structure, small size, light weight, small vibration, low noise, flexible operation, easy control and operation, easy to carry and use, strong and durable. Compared with manual tools, it can increase labor productivity several times to dozens of times; it is more efficient, less expensive and easier to control than pneumatic tools. This application mainly refers to power tools powered by batteries.
  • lithium batteries as a common power source in life, are widely used as power sources for mobile devices because of their high energy density and cleanliness.
  • the common battery pack only has the power supply function, and the function is relatively simple.
  • the present application provides a mobile power supply device 10 for supplying power to electrical equipment.
  • the device includes:
  • the output interface 100 is used to connect the electric device, wherein the electric device includes a battery clip or an electric tool;
  • a power supply module 200 configured to output the preset voltage to the electric device through the output interface 100;
  • the charging module 300 is connected to the power supply module 200 for charging the power supply module 200 .
  • the power supply module 200 may include a combination of one or more of a battery, a battery pack, a capacitor, and a solar panel, etc., and no exclusive limitation is made here.
  • the charging module 300 may be directly connected to the power supply module 200, and the charging module 300 may also be indirectly connected to the power supply module 200 through other modules (such as a charging protection module).
  • the output interface 100 is used to simultaneously adapt multiple electric devices, so that interface resources are fully utilized and production costs are reduced.
  • the mobile power supply device further includes: a detection module 400 , configured to detect the power supply module 200 and obtain a detection result.
  • the detection module 400 may include a voltage detection circuit, a current detection circuit, a temperature detection circuit and the like.
  • the detection result includes a voltage value, a current value, a temperature value, and the like.
  • the detection module 400 is specifically configured to: detect characteristic parameters of the power supply module 200 and obtain a detection result.
  • the detection result includes voltage value, voltage stability and so on.
  • the mobile power supply device further includes: a first communication interface 500 for connecting with the electric device to realize communication with the electric device; a main control module 600 for connecting The detection module 400 and the first communication interface 500 are configured to acquire the detection result, generate a communication signal based on the detection result, and send the Communication signals to control the working state of the electrical equipment.
  • the main control module 600 may include a controller, an MCU, a CPU, a control circuit, etc., which are not limited herein.
  • the main control module 600 acquires the detection result or voltage state detection information detected by the detection module 400, generates a communication signal according to the detection result or the voltage state detection signal, and then transmits the signal through the first communication
  • the interface 500 sends the communication signal to the electrical device; when the electrical device receives the communication signal, it controls its own working state according to the communication signal.
  • the present application communicates with the electric equipment through the first communication interface 500, so that the mobile power supply device 10 can provide the power supply state to the electric equipment, so that the electric equipment can adjust the working state according to the power supply state etc. enrich the functions of the mobile power supply device 10.
  • the main control module 600 is further configured to: determine that the power supply module 200 is in an abnormal state based on the detection result, generate a communication signal containing an abnormal signal, and the abnormal signal is used to control the power-consuming equipment to stop Work or limit work status.
  • the main control module 600 after the main control module 600 receives the detection result, it analyzes the detection result to determine whether the power supply module 200 is in an abnormal state, and if so, generates a communication signal including an abnormal signal, and passes the The first communication interface 500 sends the communication signal to the electric device, and the electric device controls the power supply stop and other states according to the abnormal signal.
  • the mobile power supply device feeds back abnormal information to the electric equipment to assist the electric equipment to work.
  • the mobile power supply device further includes: a voltage stabilizing module 700 connected to the power supply module 200 for supplying power to internal modules of the mobile power supply device.
  • the voltage stabilizing module 700 stabilizes the voltage output by the power supply module 200 and outputs it to the main control module 600 to provide power for the main control module 600 . It can be understood that the voltage stabilizing module 700 can also supply power to other modules, which is not uniquely limited here.
  • the first communication interface 500 and the output interface 100 are set integrally or separately.
  • the first communication interface 500 is integrated with the output interface 100, which facilitates simultaneous plugging and unplugging of the first communication interface 500 and the output interface 100 on the electrical device, simplifying operations.
  • the first communication interface 500 is set separately from the output interface 100 , an independent power supply or communication function can be realized.
  • the main control module 600 is further configured to: when the first communication interface 500 is connected to the electric device, acquire the device identification of the electric device from the first communication interface 500 , identifying the device type of the electric device according to the device identifier, selecting a corresponding power supply mode according to the device type, and supplying power to the electric device based on the corresponding power supply mode.
  • the power supply for the electric device based on the corresponding power supply method includes:
  • the main control module 600 pre-stores the corresponding relationship between the device identifier and the electric device.
  • identify the equipment identification of the electric equipment determine whether the electric equipment is a battery clip or an electric tool, and finally match the corresponding power supply strategy. For example, according to different device types, select the corresponding voltage protection threshold to determine whether the voltage state of the power supply module 200 is normal or not, and if the voltage state is abnormal, stop or limit the external power supply of the power supply module 200, and/or send an abnormal control signal to electrical equipment.
  • the power supply method includes at least one of a first power supply method and a second power supply method, the first power supply method is used to work as a vehicle starting power supply, and the second power supply method is used for The tool is powered continuously.
  • the main control module 600 controls the power supply module 200 to output a starting voltage to the battery clip in a first power supply mode, and then Assist the battery connected to the battery clip to start the car to achieve the purpose of starting the car. In addition to starting the car, it can also start trucks and ships. If the electric device is an electric tool, the main control module 600 controls the power supply module 200 to continuously supply power to the electric tool in the second power supply mode.
  • the equipment identification of the electrical equipment can not only determine whether the starting power source is an electric tool, but also identify the specific type of electric tool, such as a vacuum cleaner, an electric wrench, an electric screwdriver, an electric drill, a car washer, an air pump, an electric grinder, chainsaw etc.
  • the electrical equipment can also provide corresponding power supply modes corresponding to different types of electric tools.
  • the main control module 600 is further configured to: perform a first power supply protection for the power supply module 200 according to the first power supply mode, and/or, protect the power supply module 200 according to the second power supply mode The module 200 performs the second power supply protection.
  • the first power supply protection includes at least one of undervoltage protection, overcurrent protection, short circuit protection and overtemperature protection
  • the second power supply protection includes battery voltage undervoltage protection , at least one of over-current protection, short-circuit protection and over-temperature protection.
  • the main control module 600 calls the preset Different power supply methods provide different power supply protection for corresponding equipment.
  • the main control module 600 is also used for:
  • the power supply module 200 may include multiple power supply units, the first threshold and the second threshold are both undervoltage protection thresholds for a single power supply unit, the first threshold is 3.54V, and the The second threshold value is 3V.
  • the main control module 600 when the power supply module 200 supplies power in the first power supply mode, the main control module 600 detects the voltages of the multiple power supply units through the detection module 400, and when the voltage of any one of the power supply units When it is less than the first threshold, the undervoltage protection function is activated for the battery pack; when the power supply module 200 supplies power in the second power supply mode, the main control module 600 detects the voltages of the multiple power supply units through the detection module 400 , when the voltage of any one of the power supply units is lower than the second threshold, the undervoltage protection function is activated for the battery pack.
  • the main control module 600 activating the undervoltage protection function for the battery pack includes: outputting a first signal to the electric device through the communication port, so that the electric device stops or limits work based on the first signal.
  • first threshold and the second threshold can be set according to specific situations, and no unique limitation is made here.
  • the undervoltage protection function for the power supply module 200 is implemented to prevent the power supply module 200 from working in an undervoltage environment.
  • the main control module 600 is also used for:
  • a display message is used to indicate the cause of the failure.
  • the fault information includes but not limited to voltage value, current value, temperature value, working mode and so on.
  • the main control module 600 when the electrical equipment fails, the main control module 600 receives the fault information sent by the electrical equipment through the first communication interface 500, and compares the fault information with the standard information one by one. comparison, determine the cause of the failure according to the comparison result, then the main control module 600 generates the first display information, and sends the display information to the display module 1000, and the display module 1000
  • the display information displays the cause of the failure, so that the user of the electric device can know the cause of the failure through the display module 1000, so as to eliminate the failure later.
  • the main control module 600 is also used for:
  • the power supply status of the mobile power supply device 10 is sent to the electrical equipment through the output interface 100, so as to adjust the working status of the electrical equipment according to the power supply status.
  • the power supply state includes but not limited to: undervoltage state, overvoltage state, high temperature state, low temperature state, etc.
  • the main control module 600 detects the voltage of the power supply module 200 through the detection module 400, judges the current voltage state of the power supply module 200 (including an undervoltage state and an overvoltage state), and also detects The temperature state (including high temperature state and low temperature state) of the power supply module 200, the detected voltage state and the temperature state are sent to the electric device, and the electric device Perform corresponding operations with the temperature state to adjust the working state. For example, cut off the power input under high temperature and high pressure state, reduce power under undervoltage state, increase power under high voltage state, etc., or adjust the corresponding gear of electrical equipment according to the corresponding power supply state.
  • the main control module 600 interacts with the electric device through the output interface 100, so that the electric device can realize self-regulation.
  • the output interface 100 includes a positive sub-interface 211 and a negative sub-interface 212.
  • the positive sub-interface 211 and the negative sub-interface 212 have different shapes. It can be understood that, The shape of the positive pole sub-interface 211 and the negative pole sub-interface 212 may also be the same.
  • the output interface 100 can be adapted to different electric devices, and at the same time realize the function of anti-insertion prevention.
  • the output interface 100 is provided with a first communication interface 500 connected to the main control module 600 , and the first communication interface 500 is used for communicating with electrical equipment.
  • the first communication interface 500 may be any interface, which only needs to meet the function of sending and receiving data.
  • the communication between the mobile power supply device 10 and the electric equipment is realized through the communication interface.
  • the mobile power supply device also includes:
  • the charging interface 800 is used to connect an external power source and charge the power supply module 200 through the charging module 300 .
  • the charging interface 800 can be connected to a corresponding adapter or other power supply to charge the power supply module 200 through a type-c, USB or other charging cable, and no unique limitation is made here. It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the charging of the power supply module 200 is realized through the charging interface 800 .
  • the charging module 300 is a charging and discharging module 301
  • the charging interface 800 is also used as a second output interface
  • the power supply module 200 is used to pass through the charging and discharging module 301 , outputting power to the second output interface.
  • the charging module 300 can be a charging and discharging module 301. In addition to assisting the charging of the power supply module 200, it can also assist the power supply module 200 to provide power, and use the charging interface 800 as the second output interface; when not charging , the charging interface 800 can be used to connect with the second electrical equipment, and supply power to the second electrical equipment through the power supply module 200 , the charging and discharging module 301 and the charging interface 800 in sequence.
  • the charging interface 800 can also provide power to the second electric device through the charging interface 800 combined with the charging and discharging module 301 and the power supply module 200, that is, the interface resources are fully utilized without adding new The output interface 100 saves production cost.
  • the mobile power supply device further includes:
  • the button 900 is connected to the main control module 600, and is used to send a first wake-up instruction to the main control module 600, so as to wake up the mobile power supply device 10 to supply power for the electric equipment.
  • the button 900 may be a self-resetting button, a self-locking button, a toggle switch, etc., as long as the first wake-up instruction can be generated to realize the wake-up function.
  • the electric device when the mobile power supply device is connected to the electric device, the electric device does not directly receive the preset voltage power supply, but is sent by the main control module 600 through the first communication interface 500 A first wake-up instruction, after the electric device receives the first wake-up instruction through the input interface, the electric device turns on a power supply switch and receives the preset voltage to work.
  • the active wake-up of the electric device is realized through the button 900, so that the mobile power supply device 10 is in a low power consumption state when it is not working, and the energy of the mobile power supply device 10 is reduced. consume.
  • the mobile power supply device 10 further includes: a display module 1000, connected to the main control module 600, for obtaining the display information output by the main control module 600, and displaying the display information.
  • the display module 1000 may be a display screen, an LED indicator light, a digital tube, a digital tube array, etc., and no unique limitation is made here.
  • the information display function can be realized.
  • the display information includes one or more of mobile power supply device information, electrical equipment information, and abnormal display information.
  • the mobile device information includes the power, temperature, voltage, etc. of the mobile power supply device 10
  • the electrical equipment information includes the temperature, voltage, current, working mode, operating parameters, etc. of the electrical equipment
  • the abnormal display information Including reverse connection, short circuit, low voltage, overcharge, overdischarge, abnormal plug connection, etc.
  • the monitoring of the working states of the mobile power supply device 10 and the electrical equipment 20 is realized by displaying corresponding parameter information.
  • the present application also provides an electric device adapted to the above-mentioned mobile power supply device;
  • the electrical equipment includes a first input interface 21, the first input interface 21 is used to connect with the mobile power supply device through the output interface 100, and the electrical equipment works based on the power supplied by the mobile power supply device.
  • the electrical equipment 20 includes a battery clip, an electric tool, etc., and the battery clip outputs a preset voltage under the power supply of the mobile power supply device to provide a starting voltage for the car.
  • the electric tool includes but is not limited to an electric starter. Air pump, electric wrench, vacuum cleaner, car washing machine, electric drill.
  • the mobile power supply device 10 when the first input interface 21 is connected to the output interface 100, the mobile power supply device 10 does not directly start supplying power, and the electric device 20 triggers a second wake-up instruction through a corresponding switch, and sequentially passes
  • the first input interface 21 and the output interface 100 are sent to the main control module 600 to wake up the main control module 600, and then the main control module 600 controls the power supply module 200 to 20 for power supply.
  • the output interface 100 is used to simultaneously adapt multiple electrical devices 20 , which makes full use of interface resources and reduces production costs.
  • the electric device further includes a second communication interface 22, the electric device acquires the communication signal provided by the mobile power supply device through the second communication interface 22, and determines according to the communication signal A working state, the working state includes at least one of normal work, limited work and stop work.
  • the second communication interface 22 is adapted to the first communication interface 500 , and receives the communication signal through the first communication interface 500 .
  • the electric device obtains the communication signal of the mobile power supply device through the second communication interface 22, and when the communication signal includes an abnormal signal, the operation is limited or stopped.
  • the electric device may include a control module, and the control module receives a communication signal from the second communication interface, and based on an abnormal signal in the communication signal, restricts or stops working of the electric device.
  • the communication interaction between the electric device and the mobile power supply device is realized through the second communication interface 22 and the first communication interface 500 .
  • the electric device further includes a storage module, configured to send a device identification to the mobile power supply device when the mobile power supply device is connected.
  • the electric device may include a control module, and the storage module may be set in the control module, that is, the control module may store the device identifier.
  • each electric device is preset with a device identification before leaving the factory, which is used to identify the type of the electric device.
  • the mobile power supply device can identify the electric device by pre-storing the device identifier.
  • the electric device is further configured to receive a first wake-up instruction through the second communication interface 22 to wake up the electric device 20 .
  • the first wake-up instruction is sent by the main control module 600 .
  • the electrical device 20 when the first input interface 21 is connected to the output interface 100, the electrical device 20 does not directly receive the preset voltage, and the main control module 600 sends the first A wake-up instruction, after the electric device 20 receives the first wake-up instruction through the first input interface 21, the electric device 20 is allowed to turn on the power supply switch and receive the preset voltage to work.
  • the power supply wake-up function is realized, so that the mobile power supply device 10 and the electric device 20 It is in a low power consumption state when not working, reducing energy consumption.
  • the present application also provides an electric power system, which includes the mobile power supply device described in the first aspect and the electric device described in the second aspect. Since the mobile power supply device and the electric equipment have been described in detail above, details will not be repeated here.
  • the present application provides a mobile power supply device, electrical equipment and electric system for supplying power to electrical equipment, and the device includes: an output interface 100 for connecting the electrical equipment, wherein , the electric device includes a battery clip or an electric tool; a power supply module 200, configured to output the preset voltage to the electric device through the output interface 100; a charging module 300, connected to the power supply module 200, used To charge the power supply module 200 .
  • the output interface 100 is used to adapt multiple electric devices at the same time, so that the interface resources are fully utilized and the production cost is reduced.

Abstract

A mobile power supply apparatus, an electric device, and an electric system. The mobile power supply apparatus is configured to supply power for the electric device, and comprises: an output interface (100), configured to be connected to the electric device, wherein the electric device comprises a battery clip or an electric tool; a power supply module (200), configured to output a preset voltage to the electric device by means of the output interface (100); and a charging module (300), connected to the power supply module (200) and configured to charge the power supply module (200). The apparatus is simultaneously adapted to a plurality of electric devices by means of the output interface (100), so that an interface resource is fully utilized, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

一种移动供电装置、用电设备及电动系统A mobile power supply device, electric equipment and electric system 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电源领域,特别涉及一种移动供电装置、用电设备及电动系统。The present application relates to the field of power supply, in particular to a mobile power supply device, electric equipment and electric system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,锂电池作为生活中常见的电源,因为其高能量密度和清洁性,被大规模使用作为移动设备的供电电源。但是常见移动设备的供电电源只具备供电功能,功能比较单一。At present, lithium batteries, as a common power source in life, are widely used as power sources for mobile devices because of their high energy density and cleanliness. However, the power supply of a common mobile device only has a power supply function, and the function is relatively single.
因此,现有技术仍有待改进。Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述现有技术的不足之处,本申请的目的在于提供一种移动供电装置、用电设备及电动系统,旨在充分利用接口资源。In view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a mobile power supply device, electric equipment and electric system, aiming to make full use of interface resources.
为了达到上述目的,本申请采取了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application has adopted the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请提供了一种移动供电装置,用于对用电设备进行供电,所述装置包括:输出接口,用于连接所述用电设备,其中,所述用电设备包括电瓶夹或电动工具;供电模块,用于通过所述输出接口向所述用电设备输出所述预设电压;充电模块,连接所述供电模块,用于为所述供电模块进行充电。In a first aspect, the present application provides a mobile power supply device for supplying power to electrical equipment, the device comprising: an output interface for connecting the electrical equipment, wherein the electrical equipment includes a battery clip Or an electric tool; a power supply module, configured to output the preset voltage to the electrical device through the output interface; a charging module, connected to the power supply module, for charging the power supply module.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过所述输出接口同时适配多个用电设备,在使得充分利用了接口资源,降低了生产成本。It can be seen that in this embodiment, multiple electrical devices are simultaneously adapted through the output interface, which makes full use of interface resources and reduces production costs.
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种用电设备,所述用电设备与如第一方面所述的移动供电装置适配;In the second aspect, the present application also provides an electric device adapted to the mobile power supply device described in the first aspect;
所述用电设备包括第一输入接口,所述第一输入接口用于通过输出接口与所述移动供电装置连接,所述用电设备基于所述移动供电装置的供电工作。The electrical equipment includes a first input interface, the first input interface is used to connect with the mobile power supply device through an output interface, and the electrical equipment works based on the power supplied by the mobile power supply device.
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种电动系统,所述系统包括如第一方面所述的移动供电装置和第二方面所述的用电设备。In a third aspect, the present application also provides an electric power system, the system comprising the mobile power supply device described in the first aspect and the electric device described in the second aspect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提供的移动供电装置一个实施例的结构原理图;Fig. 1 is a structural principle diagram of an embodiment of a mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图2为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;Fig. 2 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图3为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图4为本申请提供的输出接口和第一通信接口一体设置的结构原理图;Fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the integrated arrangement of the output interface and the first communication interface provided by the present application;
图5为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;Fig. 5 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图6为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图7为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图8为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;Fig. 8 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图9为本申请提供的移动供电装置另一个实施例的结构原理图;Fig. 9 is a structural principle diagram of another embodiment of the mobile power supply device provided by the present application;
图10为本申请提供的电动工具系统的结构原理图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric tool system provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the application. Obviously, the described embodiment is only It is a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实 施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
本申请中的“至少一个”指的是一个或多个,多个指的是两个或两个以上。本申请中和/或,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A、B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一(项)个”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a、b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c,或a、b和c,其中a、b、c中的每一个本身可以是元素,也可以是包含一个或多个元素的集合。"At least one" in this application means one or more, and multiple means two or more. In this application and/or, describing the association relationship of associated objects means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A , B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. "At least one (item) of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural item(s). For example, at least one item (unit) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c, wherein a, b, c Each of the can be itself an element, or a collection containing one or more elements.
需要指出的是,本申请实施例中涉及的等于可以与大于连用,适用于大于时所采用的技术方案,也可以与小于连用,适用于与小于时所采用的技术方案,需要说明的是,当等于与大于连用时,不与小于连用;当等于与小于连用时,不与大于连用。本申请实施例中“的(of)”,“相应的(corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。It should be pointed out that the equals mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can be used in conjunction with greater than, and applicable to the technical solution adopted when greater than, and can also be used in conjunction with less than, applicable to the technical solution adopted when less than, it should be noted that, When equal to is used in conjunction with greater than, it is not used in conjunction with less than; when equal to is used in conjunction with less than, it is not used in conjunction with greater than. In the embodiment of the present application, "of", "corresponding, relevant" and "corresponding (corresponding)" can sometimes be mixed, and it should be pointed out that when the difference is not emphasized, the meanings to be expressed is consistent.
首先,对本申请实施例中涉及的部分名词进行解释,以便于本领域技术人员理解。First, some nouns involved in the embodiments of the present application are explained, so as to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.
电动工具。电动工具是一种由电动机或电磁铁为动力,通过传动机构驱动工作头进行作业的手持式或可移式的机械化工具。电动工具具有携带方便、操作简单、功能多样等特点,可以大大减轻劳动强度,提高工作效率,实现手工操作机械化,因而被广泛应用于建筑、住房装潢、汽车、机械、电力、桥梁、园艺等领域,并大量进入家庭。电动工具的特点是结构轻巧,体积小、重量轻、振动小、噪声低、运转灵活,便于控制与操作,携带使用方便,坚固及耐用。与手动工具相比可提高劳动生产率数倍到数十倍;比风动工具效率高,费用低和易于控制。本申请主要指通过电池供电的电动工具。electrical tools. An electric tool is a hand-held or movable mechanized tool that is powered by an electric motor or an electromagnet and drives the working head through a transmission mechanism. Electric tools have the characteristics of easy portability, simple operation, and various functions, which can greatly reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and realize the mechanization of manual operation. Therefore, they are widely used in construction, housing decoration, automobiles, machinery, electricity, bridges, gardening and other fields. , and enters the home in large numbers. Electric tools are characterized by light structure, small size, light weight, small vibration, low noise, flexible operation, easy control and operation, easy to carry and use, strong and durable. Compared with manual tools, it can increase labor productivity several times to dozens of times; it is more efficient, less expensive and easier to control than pneumatic tools. This application mainly refers to power tools powered by batteries.
目前,锂电池作为生活中常见的电源,因为其高能量密度和清洁性,被大规模使用作为移动设备的供电电源。但是常见的电池包只具备供电功能,功能 比较单一。At present, lithium batteries, as a common power source in life, are widely used as power sources for mobile devices because of their high energy density and cleanliness. But the common battery pack only has the power supply function, and the function is relatively simple.
针对上述问题,请参阅图1,本申请提供一种移动供电装置10,用于对用电设备进行供电,所述装置包括:In view of the above problems, please refer to Fig. 1. The present application provides a mobile power supply device 10 for supplying power to electrical equipment. The device includes:
输出接口100,用于连接所述用电设备,其中,所述用电设备包括电瓶夹或电动工具;The output interface 100 is used to connect the electric device, wherein the electric device includes a battery clip or an electric tool;
供电模块200,用于通过所述输出接口100向所述用电设备输出所述预设电压;A power supply module 200, configured to output the preset voltage to the electric device through the output interface 100;
充电模块300,连接所述供电模块200,用于为所述供电模块200进行充电。The charging module 300 is connected to the power supply module 200 for charging the power supply module 200 .
示例的,所述供电模块200可以包括电池、电池组、电容和太阳能板中的一种或多种的组合等,在此不做唯一性限定。Exemplarily, the power supply module 200 may include a combination of one or more of a battery, a battery pack, a capacitor, and a solar panel, etc., and no exclusive limitation is made here.
示例的,充电模块300可以直接连接所述供电模块200,充电模块300也可以通过其它模块(如充电保护模块)间接连接所述供电模块200。For example, the charging module 300 may be directly connected to the power supply module 200, and the charging module 300 may also be indirectly connected to the power supply module 200 through other modules (such as a charging protection module).
可以看出,本实施例中,通过所述输出接口100同时适配多个用电设备,在使得充分利用了接口资源,降低了生产成本。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the output interface 100 is used to simultaneously adapt multiple electric devices, so that interface resources are fully utilized and production costs are reduced.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图2,所述移动供电装置还包括:检测模块400,用于对所述供电模块200的进行检测,得到检测结果。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , the mobile power supply device further includes: a detection module 400 , configured to detect the power supply module 200 and obtain a detection result.
示例的,所述检测模块400可以包括电压检测电路、电流检测电路、温度检测电路等。For example, the detection module 400 may include a voltage detection circuit, a current detection circuit, a temperature detection circuit and the like.
示例的,所述检测结果包括电压值、电流值、温度值等。Exemplarily, the detection result includes a voltage value, a current value, a temperature value, and the like.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了对供电模块200各种状态的检测。It can be seen that in this embodiment, detection of various states of the power supply module 200 is realized.
在一些实施例中,所述检测模块400具体用于:检测所述供电模块200的特征参数,并得到检测结果。In some embodiments, the detection module 400 is specifically configured to: detect characteristic parameters of the power supply module 200 and obtain a detection result.
示例的,所述检测结果包括电压值、电压稳定性等。Exemplarily, the detection result includes voltage value, voltage stability and so on.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了对供电模块200的电压状态检测。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the detection of the voltage state of the power supply module 200 is realized.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图3,所述移动供电装置还包括:第一通信接口500,用于连接所述用电设备,实现和所述用电设备的通信;主控模块600,连接所述检测模块400和所述第一通信接口500,用于获取所述检测结果,并基于所述检测结果生成通信信号,并通过所述第一通信接口500向所述用电设备发 送所述通信信号,以控制所述用电设备的工作状态。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 3 , the mobile power supply device further includes: a first communication interface 500 for connecting with the electric device to realize communication with the electric device; a main control module 600 for connecting The detection module 400 and the first communication interface 500 are configured to acquire the detection result, generate a communication signal based on the detection result, and send the Communication signals to control the working state of the electrical equipment.
示例的,所述主控模块600可以包括控制器、MCU、CPU、控制电路等,在此不做唯一性限定。Exemplarily, the main control module 600 may include a controller, an MCU, a CPU, a control circuit, etc., which are not limited herein.
具体实现中,所述主控模块600获取所述检测模块400检测到的检测结果或电压状态检测信息,根据所述检测结果或所述电压状态检测信号生成通信信号,再通过所述第一通信接口500向所述用电设备发送所述通信信号;当所述用电设备接收到所述通信信号时,根据所述通信信号控制自身的工作状态。In a specific implementation, the main control module 600 acquires the detection result or voltage state detection information detected by the detection module 400, generates a communication signal according to the detection result or the voltage state detection signal, and then transmits the signal through the first communication The interface 500 sends the communication signal to the electrical device; when the electrical device receives the communication signal, it controls its own working state according to the communication signal.
可以看出,本申请通过所述第一通信接口500与用电设备进行通信,使得移动供电装置10能够向所述用电设备提供供电状态,以便用电设备能够根据所述供电状态调整工作状态等丰富了所述移动供电装置10的功能。It can be seen that the present application communicates with the electric equipment through the first communication interface 500, so that the mobile power supply device 10 can provide the power supply state to the electric equipment, so that the electric equipment can adjust the working state according to the power supply state etc. enrich the functions of the mobile power supply device 10.
在一些实施例中,所述主控模块600还用于:基于所述检测结果确定所述供电模块200处于异常状态,生成包含异常信号的通信信号,所述异常信号用于控制用电设备停止工作或者限制工作状态。In some embodiments, the main control module 600 is further configured to: determine that the power supply module 200 is in an abnormal state based on the detection result, generate a communication signal containing an abnormal signal, and the abnormal signal is used to control the power-consuming equipment to stop Work or limit work status.
具体实现中,所述主控模块600接收到所述检测结果后,对所述检测结果进行分析,判断所述供电模块200是否处于异常状态,若是,则生成包括异常信号的通信信号,通过所述第一通信接口500向所述用电设备发送所述通信信号,由所述用电设备根据所述异常信号控制停止供电等状态。In a specific implementation, after the main control module 600 receives the detection result, it analyzes the detection result to determine whether the power supply module 200 is in an abnormal state, and if so, generates a communication signal including an abnormal signal, and passes the The first communication interface 500 sends the communication signal to the electric device, and the electric device controls the power supply stop and other states according to the abnormal signal.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了移动供电装置向用电设备反馈异常信息,以辅助用电设备进行工作。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the mobile power supply device feeds back abnormal information to the electric equipment to assist the electric equipment to work.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图4,所述移动供电装置还包括:稳压模块700,连接所述供电模块200,用于为所述移动供电装置的内部模块供电。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 4 , the mobile power supply device further includes: a voltage stabilizing module 700 connected to the power supply module 200 for supplying power to internal modules of the mobile power supply device.
具体实现中,所述稳压模块700将所述供电模块200输出的电压进行稳压,输出至所述主控模块600,为所述主控模块600进行供电。可以理解的是,所述稳压模块700还可以为其他模块进行供电,在此不做唯一性限定。In a specific implementation, the voltage stabilizing module 700 stabilizes the voltage output by the power supply module 200 and outputs it to the main control module 600 to provide power for the main control module 600 . It can be understood that the voltage stabilizing module 700 can also supply power to other modules, which is not uniquely limited here.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了所述移动供电装置的内部供电。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the internal power supply of the mobile power supply device is realized.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图5,所述第一通信接口500与所述输出接口100一体设置或分立设置。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5 , the first communication interface 500 and the output interface 100 are set integrally or separately.
具体实现中,所述第一通信接口500与所述输出接口100一体设置,便于所 述第一通信接口500和所述输出接口100在所述用电设备上同时插拔,精简操作。当所述第一通信接口500与所述输出接口100分立设置时,则可实现单独的供电或通信功能。In a specific implementation, the first communication interface 500 is integrated with the output interface 100, which facilitates simultaneous plugging and unplugging of the first communication interface 500 and the output interface 100 on the electrical device, simplifying operations. When the first communication interface 500 is set separately from the output interface 100 , an independent power supply or communication function can be realized.
可以看出,本实施例中,根据所述第一通信接口500与所述输出接口100不同的设置方式,达到了不同的使用效果,以适配不同的使用场景。It can be seen that in this embodiment, according to the different configurations of the first communication interface 500 and the output interface 100 , different usage effects are achieved to adapt to different usage scenarios.
在一些实施例中,所述主控模块600还用于:当所述第一通信接口500与所述用电设备连接时,从所述第一通信接口500获取所述用电设备的设备标识,根据所述设备标识识别出所述用电设备的设备类型,并根据所述设备类型选择相应的供电方式,并基于相应的供电方式为所述用电设备供电。In some embodiments, the main control module 600 is further configured to: when the first communication interface 500 is connected to the electric device, acquire the device identification of the electric device from the first communication interface 500 , identifying the device type of the electric device according to the device identifier, selecting a corresponding power supply mode according to the device type, and supplying power to the electric device based on the corresponding power supply mode.
在一些实施例中,所述基于相应的供电方式为所述用电设备供电,包括:In some embodiments, the power supply for the electric device based on the corresponding power supply method includes:
基于相应的供电方式对应的特征参数阈值和所述检测结果,控制所述供电模块的输出情况;和/或,基于相应的供电方式对应的特征参数阈值和所述检测结果,生成所述通信信号,并通过所述第一通信接口向所述用电设备发送所述通信信号,以控制所述用电设备的工作状态。Based on the characteristic parameter threshold corresponding to the corresponding power supply mode and the detection result, control the output of the power supply module; and/or, based on the corresponding power supply mode corresponding to the characteristic parameter threshold and the detection result, generate the communication signal , and send the communication signal to the electric device through the first communication interface, so as to control the working state of the electric device.
具体实现中,所述主控模块600中预先存储有所述设备标识与所述用电设备的对应关系。当所述移动供电装置10接入所述用电设备中时,识别所述用电设备的设备标识,判断所述用电设备为电瓶夹还是电动工具,最后根据不同的用电设备匹配相应的供电策略。例如,根据不同设备类型,选择相应的电压保护阈值,对供电模块200的电压状态正常与否进行判定,如果电压状态异常,则停止或限制供电模块200对外供电,和/或,发送异常控制信号至用电设备。In a specific implementation, the main control module 600 pre-stores the corresponding relationship between the device identifier and the electric device. When the mobile power supply device 10 is connected to the electric equipment, identify the equipment identification of the electric equipment, determine whether the electric equipment is a battery clip or an electric tool, and finally match the corresponding power supply strategy. For example, according to different device types, select the corresponding voltage protection threshold to determine whether the voltage state of the power supply module 200 is normal or not, and if the voltage state is abnormal, stop or limit the external power supply of the power supply module 200, and/or send an abnormal control signal to electrical equipment.
在一些实施例中,所述供电方式包括第一供电方式和第二供电方式中至少一种,所述第一供电方式用于作为车辆启动电源进行工作,所述第二供电方式用于为电动工具持续供电。In some embodiments, the power supply method includes at least one of a first power supply method and a second power supply method, the first power supply method is used to work as a vehicle starting power supply, and the second power supply method is used for The tool is powered continuously.
具体实现中,若所述用电设备包括电瓶夹,电瓶夹连接到汽车的电瓶,由所述主控模块600控制所述供电模块200以第一供电方式向所述电瓶夹输出启动电压,进而协助电瓶夹所连接的电瓶启动汽车,达到启动汽车的目的,除了启动汽车,还可以启动卡车和船舶等。若所述用电设备为电动工具,则由所述主控模块600控制所述供电模块200以第二供电方式为所述电动工具进行持续 供电。In a specific implementation, if the electrical equipment includes a battery clip connected to a battery of a car, the main control module 600 controls the power supply module 200 to output a starting voltage to the battery clip in a first power supply mode, and then Assist the battery connected to the battery clip to start the car to achieve the purpose of starting the car. In addition to starting the car, it can also start trucks and ships. If the electric device is an electric tool, the main control module 600 controls the power supply module 200 to continuously supply power to the electric tool in the second power supply mode.
可以看出,本实施例中,根据不同的设备类型提供不同的供电方式,实现启动器或供电电源两种功能。It can be seen that in this embodiment, different power supply modes are provided according to different types of devices, and two functions of a starter or a power supply are realized.
在一些实施方式中,用电设备的设备标识除了可以判断启动电源还是电动工具,还可以识别电动工具的具体类型,如吸尘器、电动扳手、电动起子、电钻、洗车机、打气泵、电磨、电锯等。对应地,用电设备还可以对应不同类型的电动工具提供相应的供电方式。In some embodiments, the equipment identification of the electrical equipment can not only determine whether the starting power source is an electric tool, but also identify the specific type of electric tool, such as a vacuum cleaner, an electric wrench, an electric screwdriver, an electric drill, a car washer, an air pump, an electric grinder, chainsaw etc. Correspondingly, the electrical equipment can also provide corresponding power supply modes corresponding to different types of electric tools.
在一些实施例中,所述主控模块600还用于:根据所述第一供电方式对所述供电模块200进行第一供电保护,和/或,根据所述第二供电方式对所述供电模块200进行第二供电保护。In some embodiments, the main control module 600 is further configured to: perform a first power supply protection for the power supply module 200 according to the first power supply mode, and/or, protect the power supply module 200 according to the second power supply mode The module 200 performs the second power supply protection.
示例的,所述第一供电保护包括所述第一供电保护包括欠压保护、过流保护、短路保护和温度过高保护中的至少一种,所述第二供电保护包括电池电压欠压保护、过流保护、短路保护和温度过高保护中的至少一种。Exemplarily, the first power supply protection includes at least one of undervoltage protection, overcurrent protection, short circuit protection and overtemperature protection, and the second power supply protection includes battery voltage undervoltage protection , at least one of over-current protection, short-circuit protection and over-temperature protection.
具体实现中,由于不同的设备对电压的要求不同,有些设备对电压要求高、有些设备对电流要求高,因此针对不同设备,通过设备标识进行识别后,由所述主控模块600调用预设的供电方式对相应的设备进行不同的供电保护。In the specific implementation, because different devices have different requirements on voltage, some devices have high voltage requirements, and some devices have high current requirements, so for different devices, after identification through the device identification, the main control module 600 calls the preset Different power supply methods provide different power supply protection for corresponding equipment.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了对不同设备的适应性供电。It can be seen that in this embodiment, adaptive power supply to different devices is realized.
在一些实施例中,所述主控模块600还用于:In some embodiments, the main control module 600 is also used for:
根据所述第一供电方式和所述第二供电方式分别对所述供电模块200进行第一欠压保护和第二欠压保护,其中,所述第一欠压保护的第一阈值高于所述第二欠压保护的第二阈值。Perform first undervoltage protection and second undervoltage protection on the power supply module 200 according to the first power supply mode and the second power supply mode, wherein the first threshold of the first undervoltage protection is higher than the The second threshold of the second undervoltage protection.
示例的,所述供电模块200可包括多个供电单元,所述第一阈值和所述第二阈值均为对单个所述供电单元的欠压保护阈值,所述第一阈值为3.54V,所述第二阈值为3V。For example, the power supply module 200 may include multiple power supply units, the first threshold and the second threshold are both undervoltage protection thresholds for a single power supply unit, the first threshold is 3.54V, and the The second threshold value is 3V.
在具体实现中,当所述供电模块200以第一供电方式进行供电时,由所述主控模块600通过检测模块400检测所述多个供电单元的电压,当任一个所述供电单元的电压小于第一阈值时,则对电池包启动欠压保护功能;当所述供电模块200以第二供电方式进行供电时,由所述主控模块600通过检测模块400检测 所述多个供电单元电压,当任一个所述供电单元电压小于第二阈值时,则对电池包启动欠压保护功能。In a specific implementation, when the power supply module 200 supplies power in the first power supply mode, the main control module 600 detects the voltages of the multiple power supply units through the detection module 400, and when the voltage of any one of the power supply units When it is less than the first threshold, the undervoltage protection function is activated for the battery pack; when the power supply module 200 supplies power in the second power supply mode, the main control module 600 detects the voltages of the multiple power supply units through the detection module 400 , when the voltage of any one of the power supply units is lower than the second threshold, the undervoltage protection function is activated for the battery pack.
主控模块600对电池包启动欠压保护功能包括:通过所述通讯端口向所述用电设备输出第一信号,以使所述用电设备基于所述第一信号停止或者限制工作。The main control module 600 activating the undervoltage protection function for the battery pack includes: outputting a first signal to the electric device through the communication port, so that the electric device stops or limits work based on the first signal.
可以理解的是,所述第一阈值和所述第二阈值可以根据具体情况进行设定,在此不做唯一性限定。It can be understood that the first threshold and the second threshold can be set according to specific situations, and no unique limitation is made here.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了对所述供电模块200的欠压保护功能,避免所述供电模块200在欠压环境下工作。It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the undervoltage protection function for the power supply module 200 is implemented to prevent the power supply module 200 from working in an undervoltage environment.
在一些实施例中,所述主控模块600还用于:In some embodiments, the main control module 600 is also used for:
从所述输出接口100获取所述用电设备的故障信息,根据所述故障信息分析出的所述用电设备的故障原因,生成并向所述显示模块1000发送第一显示信息,所述第一显示信息用于指示所述故障原因。Obtain the fault information of the electrical equipment from the output interface 100, and generate and send first display information to the display module 1000 according to the fault cause of the electrical equipment analyzed in the fault information, and the first display information is sent to the display module 1000. A display message is used to indicate the cause of the failure.
示例的,所述故障信息包括但不限于电压值、电流值、温度值、工作模式等。Exemplarily, the fault information includes but not limited to voltage value, current value, temperature value, working mode and so on.
具体实现中,当所述用电设备发生故障时,所述主控模块600通过所述第一通信接口500接收所述用电设备发送的故障信息,并将所述故障信息与标准信息一一对比,根据对比结果判断出故障原因,然后由所述主控模块600生成所述第一显示信息,并将所述显示信息发送到所述显示模块1000中,由显示模块1000根据所述第一显示信息显示故障原因,以使得所述用电设备的使用者能够通过所述显示模块1000得知故障原因,以便后续消除故障。In a specific implementation, when the electrical equipment fails, the main control module 600 receives the fault information sent by the electrical equipment through the first communication interface 500, and compares the fault information with the standard information one by one. comparison, determine the cause of the failure according to the comparison result, then the main control module 600 generates the first display information, and sends the display information to the display module 1000, and the display module 1000 The display information displays the cause of the failure, so that the user of the electric device can know the cause of the failure through the display module 1000, so as to eliminate the failure later.
可以看出,本实施例中,实现了对用电设备的故障检测和故障分析。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the fault detection and fault analysis of the electrical equipment are realized.
在一些实施例中,所述主控模块600还用于:In some embodiments, the main control module 600 is also used for:
通过所述输出接口100向所述用电设备发送所述移动供电装置10的供电状态,以根据所述供电状态调整用电设备的工作状态。The power supply status of the mobile power supply device 10 is sent to the electrical equipment through the output interface 100, so as to adjust the working status of the electrical equipment according to the power supply status.
示例的,所述供电状态包括但不限于:欠压状态、过压状态、高温状态、低温状态等。Exemplarily, the power supply state includes but not limited to: undervoltage state, overvoltage state, high temperature state, low temperature state, etc.
具体实现中,所述主控模块600通过所述检测模块400对所述供电模块200 的电压进行检测,判断所述供电模块200当前的电压状态(包括欠压状态和过压状态),还检测所述供电模块200的温度状态(包括高温状态和低温状态),将检测到的所述电压状态和所述温度状态发送至所述用电设备中,由所述用电设备根据所述电压状态和所述温度状态进行相应的操作来调整工作状态。例如,在高温高压状态下切断电源输入,在欠压状态下降低功率、在高压状态下提高功率等,或者根据相应的供电状态调节用电设备相应的档位。In a specific implementation, the main control module 600 detects the voltage of the power supply module 200 through the detection module 400, judges the current voltage state of the power supply module 200 (including an undervoltage state and an overvoltage state), and also detects The temperature state (including high temperature state and low temperature state) of the power supply module 200, the detected voltage state and the temperature state are sent to the electric device, and the electric device Perform corresponding operations with the temperature state to adjust the working state. For example, cut off the power input under high temperature and high pressure state, reduce power under undervoltage state, increase power under high voltage state, etc., or adjust the corresponding gear of electrical equipment according to the corresponding power supply state.
可以看出,本实施例中,所述主控模块600通过所述输出接口100与所述用电设备进行交互,使得所述用电设备能够实现自调节。It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the main control module 600 interacts with the electric device through the output interface 100, so that the electric device can realize self-regulation.
在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图5,所述输出接口100包括正极子接口211和负极子接口212,所述正极子接口211和所述负极子接口212的形状不同,可以理解的是,所述正极子接口211和所述负极子接口212的形状也可以相同。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 5 , the output interface 100 includes a positive sub-interface 211 and a negative sub-interface 212. The positive sub-interface 211 and the negative sub-interface 212 have different shapes. It can be understood that, The shape of the positive pole sub-interface 211 and the negative pole sub-interface 212 may also be the same.
可以看出,本实施例中,所述输出接口100能够适配不同的用电设备,同时实现防插反功能。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the output interface 100 can be adapted to different electric devices, and at the same time realize the function of anti-insertion prevention.
在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图5,所述输出接口100上设置有与主控模块600连接的第一通信接口500,所述第一通信接口500,用于与用电设备进行通信。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 5 , the output interface 100 is provided with a first communication interface 500 connected to the main control module 600 , and the first communication interface 500 is used for communicating with electrical equipment.
示例的,所述第一通信接口500可以是任意形式的接口,只需要满足数据收发功能即可。As an example, the first communication interface 500 may be any interface, which only needs to meet the function of sending and receiving data.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过通信接口实现了移动供电装置10与所述用电设备之间的通信。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the communication between the mobile power supply device 10 and the electric equipment is realized through the communication interface.
在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图6,所述移动供电装置还包括:In some embodiments, please continue to refer to Figure 6, the mobile power supply device also includes:
充电接口800,用于接入外部电源,并通过所述充电模块300为所述供电模块200进行充电。The charging interface 800 is used to connect an external power source and charge the power supply module 200 through the charging module 300 .
示例的,所述充电接口800可以通过type-c、USB等充电线连接相应的适配器或其他电源对所述供电模块200进行充电,在此不做唯一性限定。可以看出,本实施例中,通过所述充电接口800实现对所述供电模块200的充电。For example, the charging interface 800 can be connected to a corresponding adapter or other power supply to charge the power supply module 200 through a type-c, USB or other charging cable, and no unique limitation is made here. It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the charging of the power supply module 200 is realized through the charging interface 800 .
在一些实施例中,请参阅图7,所述充电模块300为充放电模块301,所述充电接口800还用于作为第二输出接口,所述供电模块200用于通过所述充放电 模块301,向所述第二输出接口输出供电。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 7, the charging module 300 is a charging and discharging module 301, the charging interface 800 is also used as a second output interface, and the power supply module 200 is used to pass through the charging and discharging module 301 , outputting power to the second output interface.
具体实现中,所述充电模块300可以是充放电模块301,除了辅助所述供电模块200充电,还可以辅助供电模块200进行供电,将所述充电接口800作为第二输出接口;在不充电时,所述充电接口800可用于与第二用电设备连接,依次通过供电模块200、充放电模块301和充电接口800为第二用电设备进行供电。In a specific implementation, the charging module 300 can be a charging and discharging module 301. In addition to assisting the charging of the power supply module 200, it can also assist the power supply module 200 to provide power, and use the charging interface 800 as the second output interface; when not charging , the charging interface 800 can be used to connect with the second electrical equipment, and supply power to the second electrical equipment through the power supply module 200 , the charging and discharging module 301 and the charging interface 800 in sequence.
可以看出,本实施例中,所述充电接口800还可以通过充电接口800结合充放电模块301和供电模块200为第二用电设备进行供电,即充分利用了接口资源,又不增加新的输出接口100,节省了生产成本。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the charging interface 800 can also provide power to the second electric device through the charging interface 800 combined with the charging and discharging module 301 and the power supply module 200, that is, the interface resources are fully utilized without adding new The output interface 100 saves production cost.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图8,所述移动供电装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 8, the mobile power supply device further includes:
按键900,连接所述主控模块600,用于向所述主控模块600发送第一唤醒指令,以唤醒所述移动供电装置10为所述用电设备进行供电。The button 900 is connected to the main control module 600, and is used to send a first wake-up instruction to the main control module 600, so as to wake up the mobile power supply device 10 to supply power for the electric equipment.
示例的,所述按键900可以是自复位按键、自锁按键、拨动开关等,只要能够产生第一唤醒指令,进而实现唤醒功能即可。For example, the button 900 may be a self-resetting button, a self-locking button, a toggle switch, etc., as long as the first wake-up instruction can be generated to realize the wake-up function.
具体实现中,当所述移动供电装置与所述用电设备连接时,所述用电设备不直接接受预设电压供电,而是由所述主控模块600通过所述第一通信接口500发送第一唤醒指令,所述用电设备通过所述输入接口接收所述第一唤醒指令后,所述用电设备开启供电开关,接收所述预设电压进行工作。In a specific implementation, when the mobile power supply device is connected to the electric device, the electric device does not directly receive the preset voltage power supply, but is sent by the main control module 600 through the first communication interface 500 A first wake-up instruction, after the electric device receives the first wake-up instruction through the input interface, the electric device turns on a power supply switch and receives the preset voltage to work.
可以看出,本实施例中,所述通过所述按键900实现对用电设备的主动唤醒,使得移动供电装置10在不工作时处于低功耗状态,降低了所述移动供电装置10的能量消耗。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the active wake-up of the electric device is realized through the button 900, so that the mobile power supply device 10 is in a low power consumption state when it is not working, and the energy of the mobile power supply device 10 is reduced. consume.
在一些实施例中,请继续参阅图9,所述移动供电装置10还包括:显示模块1000,连接所述主控模块600,用于获取所述主控模块600输出的显示信息,并显示所述显示信息。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 9, the mobile power supply device 10 further includes: a display module 1000, connected to the main control module 600, for obtaining the display information output by the main control module 600, and displaying the display information.
示例的,所述显示模块1000可以是显示屏、LED指示灯、数码管、数码管阵列等,在此不做唯一性限定。For example, the display module 1000 may be a display screen, an LED indicator light, a digital tube, a digital tube array, etc., and no unique limitation is made here.
可以看出,本实施例中,能够实现信息显示功能。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the information display function can be realized.
在一些实施例中,所述显示信息包括移动供电装置信息、用电设备信息和异常显示信息中的一种或多种。In some embodiments, the display information includes one or more of mobile power supply device information, electrical equipment information, and abnormal display information.
示例的,所述移动装置信息包括移动供电装置10的电量、温度、电压等,所述用电设备信息包括用电设备的温度、电压、电流、工作模式、工作参数等,所述异常显示信息包括反接、短路、低压、过充、过放、插接异常等。For example, the mobile device information includes the power, temperature, voltage, etc. of the mobile power supply device 10, the electrical equipment information includes the temperature, voltage, current, working mode, operating parameters, etc. of the electrical equipment, and the abnormal display information Including reverse connection, short circuit, low voltage, overcharge, overdischarge, abnormal plug connection, etc.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过显示相应的参数信息,实现了对移动供电装置10和用电设备20的工作状态进行监控。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the monitoring of the working states of the mobile power supply device 10 and the electrical equipment 20 is realized by displaying corresponding parameter information.
请参阅图10,本申请还提供了一种用电设备,所述用电设备与如上文所述的移动供电装置适配;Please refer to FIG. 10 , the present application also provides an electric device adapted to the above-mentioned mobile power supply device;
所述用电设备包括第一输入接口21,所述第一输入接口21用于通过输出接口100与所述移动供电装置连接,所述用电设备基于所述移动供电装置的供电工作。The electrical equipment includes a first input interface 21, the first input interface 21 is used to connect with the mobile power supply device through the output interface 100, and the electrical equipment works based on the power supplied by the mobile power supply device.
示例的,所述用电设备20包括电瓶夹、电动工具等,所述电瓶夹在所述移动供电装置的供电下输出预设电压为汽车提供启动电压,所述电动工具包括但不限于电动打气泵、电动扳手、吸尘器、洗车机、电钻。Exemplarily, the electrical equipment 20 includes a battery clip, an electric tool, etc., and the battery clip outputs a preset voltage under the power supply of the mobile power supply device to provide a starting voltage for the car. The electric tool includes but is not limited to an electric starter. Air pump, electric wrench, vacuum cleaner, car washing machine, electric drill.
具体实现中,当所述第一输入接口21和所述输出接口100连接时,所述移动供电装置10不直接开始供电,所述用电设备20通过相应的开关触发第二唤醒指令,依次通过所述第一输入接口21、输出接口100发送到所述主控模块600中,以唤醒所述主控模块600,再由所述主控模块600控制所述供电模块200对所述用电设备20进行供电。In a specific implementation, when the first input interface 21 is connected to the output interface 100, the mobile power supply device 10 does not directly start supplying power, and the electric device 20 triggers a second wake-up instruction through a corresponding switch, and sequentially passes The first input interface 21 and the output interface 100 are sent to the main control module 600 to wake up the main control module 600, and then the main control module 600 controls the power supply module 200 to 20 for power supply.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过所述输出接口100同时适配多个用电设备20,在使得充分利用了接口资源,降低了生产成本。It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the output interface 100 is used to simultaneously adapt multiple electrical devices 20 , which makes full use of interface resources and reduces production costs.
在一些实施例中,所述用电设备还包括第二通信接口22,所述用电设备通过所述第二通信接口22获取所述移动供电装置提供的通信信号,并根据所述通信信号确定工作状态,所述工作状态包括正常工作、限制工作和停止工作中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the electric device further includes a second communication interface 22, the electric device acquires the communication signal provided by the mobile power supply device through the second communication interface 22, and determines according to the communication signal A working state, the working state includes at least one of normal work, limited work and stop work.
示例的,所述第二通信接口22与所述第一通信接口500相适配,通过所述第一通信接口500接收所述通信信号。Exemplarily, the second communication interface 22 is adapted to the first communication interface 500 , and receives the communication signal through the first communication interface 500 .
在一些实施例中,所述用电设备通过所述第二通信接口22获得所述移动供电装置的通信信号,当所述通信信号包括异常信号时,则限制工作或停止工作。 示例性的,所述用电设备可以包括控制模块,由控制模块从第二通信接口接收通信信号,并基于通信信号中异常信号,限制用电设备工作或停止工作。In some embodiments, the electric device obtains the communication signal of the mobile power supply device through the second communication interface 22, and when the communication signal includes an abnormal signal, the operation is limited or stopped. Exemplarily, the electric device may include a control module, and the control module receives a communication signal from the second communication interface, and based on an abnormal signal in the communication signal, restricts or stops working of the electric device.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过第二通信接口22和第一通信接口500实现了用电设备与移动供电装置的通信交互。It can be seen that in this embodiment, the communication interaction between the electric device and the mobile power supply device is realized through the second communication interface 22 and the first communication interface 500 .
在一些实施例中,所述用电设备还包括存储模块,用于在所述移动供电装置接入时,向所述移动供电装置发送设备标识。示例性的,所述用电设备可以包括控制模块,存储模块可以设于控制模块中,即控制模块可以存储有该设备标识。In some embodiments, the electric device further includes a storage module, configured to send a device identification to the mobile power supply device when the mobile power supply device is connected. Exemplarily, the electric device may include a control module, and the storage module may be set in the control module, that is, the control module may store the device identifier.
示例的,每个用电设备在出厂前预先设置有设备标识,用于标识用电设备的类型。For example, each electric device is preset with a device identification before leaving the factory, which is used to identify the type of the electric device.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过预存设备标识,使得所述移动供电装置能够识别所述用电设备。It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the mobile power supply device can identify the electric device by pre-storing the device identifier.
在一些实施例中,所述用电设备还用于通过所述第二通信接口22接收第一唤醒指令,以唤醒所述用电设备20。In some embodiments, the electric device is further configured to receive a first wake-up instruction through the second communication interface 22 to wake up the electric device 20 .
示例的,所述第一唤醒指令由所述主控模块600发送。Exemplarily, the first wake-up instruction is sent by the main control module 600 .
具体实现中,当所述第一输入接口21和所述输出接口100连接时,所述用电设备20不直接接受预设电压,由所述主控模块600通过所述输出接口100发送第一唤醒指令,所述用电设备20通过所述第一输入接口21接收所述第一唤醒指令后,所述用电设备20允许开启供电开关,接收所述预设电压进行工作。In a specific implementation, when the first input interface 21 is connected to the output interface 100, the electrical device 20 does not directly receive the preset voltage, and the main control module 600 sends the first A wake-up instruction, after the electric device 20 receives the first wake-up instruction through the first input interface 21, the electric device 20 is allowed to turn on the power supply switch and receive the preset voltage to work.
可以看出,本实施例中,通过主控模块600、输出接口100、第一输入接口21和用电设备20之间出交互,实现了供电唤醒功能,使得移动供电装置10和用电设备20在不工作时处于低功耗状态,降低了能量消耗。It can be seen that in this embodiment, through the interaction between the main control module 600, the output interface 100, the first input interface 21 and the electric device 20, the power supply wake-up function is realized, so that the mobile power supply device 10 and the electric device 20 It is in a low power consumption state when not working, reducing energy consumption.
本申请还提供了一种电动系统,所述系统包括如第一方面所述的移动供电装置和第二方面所述的用电设备。由于上文已详细描述了所述移动供电装置和所述用电设备,在此不再赘述。The present application also provides an electric power system, which includes the mobile power supply device described in the first aspect and the electric device described in the second aspect. Since the mobile power supply device and the electric equipment have been described in detail above, details will not be repeated here.
综上所述,本申请提供的一种移动供电装置、用电设备及电动系统,用于对用电设备进行供电,所述装置包括:输出接口100,用于连接所述用电设备,其中,所述用电设备包括电瓶夹或电动工具;供电模块200,用于通过所述输 出接口100向所述用电设备输出所述预设电压;充电模块300,连接所述供电模块200,用于为所述供电模块200进行充电。本申请通过所述输出接口100同时适配多个用电设备,在使得充分利用了接口资源,降低了生产成本。To sum up, the present application provides a mobile power supply device, electrical equipment and electric system for supplying power to electrical equipment, and the device includes: an output interface 100 for connecting the electrical equipment, wherein , the electric device includes a battery clip or an electric tool; a power supply module 200, configured to output the preset voltage to the electric device through the output interface 100; a charging module 300, connected to the power supply module 200, used To charge the power supply module 200 . In the present application, the output interface 100 is used to adapt multiple electric devices at the same time, so that the interface resources are fully utilized and the production cost is reduced.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种移动供电装置,其特征在于,用于对用电设备进行供电,所述装置包括:A mobile power supply device is characterized in that it is used to supply power to electrical equipment, and the device includes:
    输出接口,用于连接所述用电设备,其中,所述用电设备包括电瓶夹或电动工具;an output interface, used to connect the electrical equipment, wherein the electrical equipment includes a battery clip or an electric tool;
    供电模块,用于通过所述输出接口向所述用电设备输出所述预设电压;A power supply module, configured to output the preset voltage to the electric device through the output interface;
    充电模块,连接所述供电模块,用于为所述供电模块进行充电。A charging module, connected to the power supply module, for charging the power supply module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动工供电装置还包括:The device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device for mobile workers further comprises:
    检测模块,用于对所述供电模块进行检测,得到检测结果。The detection module is configured to detect the power supply module and obtain a detection result.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述检测模块具体用于:The device according to claim 2, wherein the detection module is specifically used for:
    检测所述供电模块的特征参数,并得到检测结果,所述供电模块的特征参数包括电压状态、温度状态或电流状态中的至少一种。Detecting characteristic parameters of the power supply module, and obtaining a detection result, the characteristic parameters of the power supply module include at least one of a voltage state, a temperature state or a current state.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动供电装置还包括:The device according to claim 2, wherein the mobile power supply device further comprises:
    第一通信接口,用于连接所述用电设备,实现和所述用电设备的通信;The first communication interface is used to connect to the electric device to realize communication with the electric device;
    主控模块,连接所述检测模块和所述第一通信接口,用于获取所述检测结果,并基于所述检测结果生成通信信号,并通过所述第一通信接口向所述用电设备发送所述通信信号,以控制所述用电设备的工作状态。The main control module is connected to the detection module and the first communication interface, and is used to obtain the detection result, generate a communication signal based on the detection result, and send it to the electric device through the first communication interface The communication signal is used to control the working state of the electrical equipment.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述主控模块还用于:The device according to claim 4, wherein the main control module is also used for:
    基于所述检测结果确定所述供电模块处于异常状态,生成包含异常信号的通信信号,所述异常信号用于控制所述用电设备停止工作或者限制工作状态。Based on the detection result, it is determined that the power supply module is in an abnormal state, and a communication signal including an abnormal signal is generated, and the abnormal signal is used to control the electrical equipment to stop working or limit the working state.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动供电装置还包括:The device according to claim 2, wherein the mobile power supply device further comprises:
    第一通信接口,用于连接所述用电设备,实现和所述用电设备的通信;The first communication interface is used to connect to the electric device to realize communication with the electric device;
    主控模块,用于从所述第一通信接口获取所述用电设备的设备标识,根据所述设备标识确定相应的供电方式,并基于相应的供电方式为所述用电设备供电。The main control module is configured to obtain the device identification of the electric device from the first communication interface, determine a corresponding power supply mode according to the device identification, and supply power to the electric device based on the corresponding power supply mode.
  7. 根据权利要求4或6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一通信接口与所述输出接口一体设置或分立设置。The device according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that, the first communication interface and the output interface are provided integrally or separately.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述基于相应的供电方式为 所述用电设备供电,包括:The device according to claim 6, wherein the power supply for the electrical equipment based on the corresponding power supply mode includes:
    基于相应的供电方式对应的特征参数阈值和所述检测结果,控制所述供电模块的输出情况;Controlling the output of the power supply module based on the characteristic parameter threshold corresponding to the corresponding power supply mode and the detection result;
    和/或,基于相应的供电方式对应的特征参数阈值和所述检测结果,生成所述通信信号,并通过所述第一通信接口向所述用电设备发送所述通信信号,以控制所述用电设备的工作状态。And/or, based on the characteristic parameter threshold corresponding to the corresponding power supply mode and the detection result, generate the communication signal, and send the communication signal to the electric device through the first communication interface, so as to control the Working status of electrical equipment.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述供电方式包括第一供电方式和第二供电方式中至少一种,所述第一供电方式用于作为车辆启动电源进行工作,所述第二供电方式用于为电动工具供电。The device according to claim 6, wherein the power supply mode includes at least one of a first power supply mode and a second power supply mode, the first power supply mode is used to work as a vehicle starting power supply, and the second power supply mode The second power supply mode is used to supply power to the electric tool.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述主控模块还用于:根据所述第一供电方式对所述供电模块进行第一供电保护,和/或,根据所述第二供电方式对所述供电模块进行第二供电保护。The device according to claim 9, wherein the main control module is further configured to: perform first power supply protection on the power supply module according to the first power supply mode, and/or, according to the second power supply mode In this way, the second power supply protection is performed on the power supply module.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一供电保护包括欠压保护、过流保护、短路保护和温度过高保护中的至少一种,所述第二供电保护包括电池电压欠压保护、过流保护、短路保护和温度过高保护中的至少一种。The device according to claim 10, wherein the first power supply protection includes at least one of undervoltage protection, overcurrent protection, short circuit protection, and overtemperature protection, and the second power supply protection includes battery voltage protection At least one of under-voltage protection, over-current protection, short-circuit protection and over-temperature protection.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述主控模块具体用于:根据所述第一供电方式对所述供电模块进行第一欠压保护,和/或,根据所述第二供电方式对所述供电模块进行欠压保护,其中,所述第一欠压保护的第一电压阈值高于所述第二欠压保护的第二电压阈值。The device according to claim 10, wherein the main control module is specifically configured to perform first undervoltage protection on the power supply module according to the first power supply mode, and/or, according to the second The power supply mode implements undervoltage protection for the power supply module, wherein the first voltage threshold of the first undervoltage protection is higher than the second voltage threshold of the second undervoltage protection.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动供电装置还包括:The device according to claim 1, wherein the mobile power supply device further comprises:
    充电接口,用于接入外部电源,并通过所述充电模块为所述供电模块进行充电。The charging interface is used for connecting to an external power source, and charging the power supply module through the charging module.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述充电模块为充放电模块,所述充电接口还用于作为第二输出接口,所述供电模块用于通过所述充放电模块,向所述第二输出接口输出供电。The device according to claim 1, wherein the charging module is a charging and discharging module, the charging interface is also used as a second output interface, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the charging and discharging module through the charging and discharging module. The second output interface outputs power supply.
  15. 根据权利要求4或6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述移动供电装置还包括:The device according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the mobile power supply device further comprises:
    按键,连接所述主控模块,用于向所述主控模块发送第一唤醒指令,以唤 醒所述移动供电装置为所述用电设备进行供电。A button, connected to the main control module, is used to send a first wake-up instruction to the main control module, so as to wake up the mobile power supply device to provide power for the electric equipment.
  16. 根据权利要求4或6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the device further comprises:
    显示模块,连接所述主控模块,用于获取所述主控模块输出的显示信息,并显示所述显示信息。A display module, connected to the main control module, is used to obtain display information output by the main control module, and display the display information.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述主控模块还用于:The device according to claim 16, wherein the main control module is also used for:
    从所述输出接口获取所述用电设备的故障信息,根据所述故障信息分析出的所述用电设备的故障原因,生成并向所述显示模块发送第一显示信息,所述第一显示信息用于指示所述故障原因。Obtain the fault information of the electric device from the output interface, generate and send first display information to the display module according to the fault cause of the electric device analyzed by the fault information, and the first display Information is used to indicate the cause of the failure.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述显示信息包括移动供电装置信息、用电设备信息和异常显示信息中的一种或多种。The device according to claim 16, wherein the display information includes one or more of mobile power supply device information, electrical equipment information, and abnormal display information.
  19. 一种用电设备,其特征在于,所述用电设备与如权利要求1-18任一项所述的移动供电装置适配;An electric device, characterized in that the electric device is adapted to the mobile power supply device according to any one of claims 1-18;
    所述用电设备包括第一输入接口,所述第一输入接口用于通过输出接口与所述移动供电装置连接,所述用电设备基于所述移动供电装置的供电工作。The electrical equipment includes a first input interface, the first input interface is used to connect with the mobile power supply device through an output interface, and the electrical equipment works based on the power supplied by the mobile power supply device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的用电设备,其特征在于,所述用电设备还包括第二通信接口,所述用电设备通过所述第二通信接口获取所述移动供电装置提供的通信信号,并根据所述通信信号确定工作状态,所述工作状态包括正常工作和停止工作。The electric device according to claim 19, wherein the electric device further comprises a second communication interface, and the electric device obtains the communication signal provided by the mobile power supply device through the second communication interface, And determine the working status according to the communication signal, the working status includes normal working and stop working.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的用电设备,其特征在于,所述用电设备通过所述第二通信接口获得所述移动供电装置的通信信号,当所述通信信号包括异常信号时,则停止工作。The electric device according to claim 19, wherein the electric device obtains the communication signal of the mobile power supply device through the second communication interface, and stops working when the communication signal includes an abnormal signal .
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的用电设备,其特征在于,所述用电设备还包括存储模块,用于存储所述设备标识,并在所述移动供电装置接入时,向所述移动供电装置发送设备标识。The electric device according to claim 19, characterized in that the electric device further comprises a storage module, configured to store the device identifier, and send the mobile power supply device to the mobile power supply device when the mobile power supply device is connected. Send device identification.
  23. 一种电动系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括如权利要求1-18所述的移动供电装置和权利要求19-22所述的用电设备。An electric power system, characterized in that the system comprises the mobile power supply device according to claims 1-18 and the electric equipment according to claims 19-22.
PCT/CN2021/121771 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Mobile power supply apparatus, electric device, and electric system WO2023050177A1 (en)

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CN103618353A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-05 深圳市劲力思特科技有限公司 Battery monitoring circuit
CN107196369A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-22 深圳市易佰特软件有限公司 A kind of multiplex roles RAPID CHARGING POWER SUPPLY
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