WO2023045615A1 - Robot leg rotation limiting structure and robot - Google Patents

Robot leg rotation limiting structure and robot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023045615A1
WO2023045615A1 PCT/CN2022/112288 CN2022112288W WO2023045615A1 WO 2023045615 A1 WO2023045615 A1 WO 2023045615A1 CN 2022112288 W CN2022112288 W CN 2022112288W WO 2023045615 A1 WO2023045615 A1 WO 2023045615A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving
assembly
rotation limiting
robot
connecting frame
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/112288
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郁亚南
张益通
廖铉泓
刘鹰
Original Assignee
东莞市本末科技有限公司
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Application filed by 东莞市本末科技有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市本末科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023045615A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023045615A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/028Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members having wheels and mechanical legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/032Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members with alternately or sequentially lifted supporting base and legs; with alternately or sequentially lifted feet or skid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a robot leg rotation limiting structure and a robot.
  • a robot is an intelligent machine that can work semi-autonomously or fully autonomously.
  • Robots have basic characteristics such as perception, decision-making, and execution. They can assist or even replace humans in completing dangerous, heavy, and complicated tasks, improve work efficiency and quality, and serve human life. Expand or extend the scope of human activities and abilities.
  • Existing robots generally include racks and moving wheels, and some robots include The leg structure cooperates with the moving wheel set to realize various actions.
  • the existing robot has poor stability, which affects the robot to make various actions.
  • the present invention provides a rotation limiter and a limiter block between the first drive assembly and the drive connection frame to cooperate with the new leg movement to limit the position, prevent excessive rotation, and limit the structure.
  • the protection effect is good, the robot drive is stable, and the structure is reliable.
  • the robot leg rotation limit structure and the robot are reliable.
  • a robot leg rotation limiting structure including a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly includes a first fixing member and a first driving member connected to the first fixing member; a rotation limiting block, the rotation limiting The block is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing part; the driving connecting frame is connected with the first driving part, and the outer edge of the driving connecting frame is provided with a limit stopper, and the limit stopper cooperates with the rotation limiter.
  • Block limit; second driving assembly, the second driving assembly includes a second fixing part and a second driving part connected to the second fixing part, and the second fixing part is connected to the drive connecting frame.
  • the present invention sets a rotation limit block and a limit stopper between the first drive assembly and the drive connection frame to cooperate with the new leg movement to limit the position, prevent excessive rotation, and limit the structure.
  • the position protection effect is good, the robot drive is stable, the structure is reliable, and the practicability is strong.
  • a first driving assembly includes a first fixing part and a first driving part connected to the first fixing part; a rotation limiting block, and the rotating limiting block is installed on the first fixing part
  • the second Two driving components the second driving component includes a second fixing part and a second driving part connected to the second fixing part, and the second fixing part is connected to the driving connection frame.
  • the first drive assembly is connected to the second drive assembly through the drive connection frame, realizing the double drive cooperation of the robot, with stable drive, reliable structure, and suitable for various actions.
  • Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the robot leg rotation limiting structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the rotation limit structure of the robot leg in Fig. 1 .
  • Fig. 3 is a front view schematic diagram of the rotation limiting structure of the robot leg in Fig. 1 .
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3 .
  • first driving assembly 1 first fixing member 11 , first driving member 12 , first shaft assembly 13 , first stator assembly 14 , first rotor assembly 15 , rotation limiter 2 , limiter Step 21, driving connecting frame 3, limit block 31, first connecting frame 32, positioning pin 321, second connecting frame 33, positioning hole 331, bottom support 332, second driving assembly 4, second fixing member 41, The second driving member 42 , the second shaft assembly 43 , the second stator assembly 44 , and the second rotor assembly 45 .
  • a robot leg rotation limiting structure includes a first driving assembly 1 , and the first driving assembly 1 includes a first fixing member 11 and a first fixing member 11 connected to the first fixing member 11.
  • the driving member 12; the rotation limiting block 2, the rotating limiting block 2 is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing member 11; the driving connecting frame 3, the driving connecting frame 3 is connected with the first driving member 12, and the driving The outer edge of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a limit block 31, and the limit block 31 cooperates with the rotation limit block 2 to limit the position;
  • the first driving assembly 1 is a motor, and the first driving member 12 is provided with a first rotating shaft assembly 13, and the first rotating shaft assembly 13 is connected to the first fixing member 11, and the first rotating shaft assembly 13 is provided for the first A fixing member 11 is connected so that the first driving member 12 is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 11 .
  • the outer edge of the first driving member 12 is provided with a first stator assembly 14, and the inner diameter of the first fixing member 11 is provided with a first rotor assembly 15, and the first rotor assembly 15 cooperates with the first stator assembly 14.
  • the structural driving is stable and reliable.
  • the rotation limiting block 2 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the first fixture 11 by screws, and the rotation limiting block 2 is provided with a limiting step 21, and the limiting step 21 is used for limiting the position of the stopper 31.
  • the position step 21 cooperates with the limit block 31 to limit the position, and the structural limit is stable and the structure is reliable.
  • the driving connecting frame 3 includes a first connecting frame 32 and a second connecting frame 33, the first connecting frame 32 is fixedly connected to the first fixing member 11, and the second connecting frame 33 is fixedly installed on the first connecting frame 32, so The second fixing member 41 of the second driving assembly 4 is installed on the second connecting frame 33, and through the cooperation of the first connecting frame 32 and the second connecting frame 33, the first driving assembly 1 is connected to the second driving assembly 4,
  • the connection is stable, the installation is convenient, and at the same time, it is stable and reliable under the driving of the robot.
  • the first connecting frame 32 is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 321, and the second connecting frame 33 is provided with positioning holes 331 corresponding to the positioning pins 321, and is used for the first connecting frame 32 and the second connecting frame 32 through the cooperation of the positioning pins 321 and the positioning holes 331.
  • the two connecting frames 33 are positioned and installed, and both of them have high positioning accuracy and good stability.
  • the second connecting frame 33 is provided with a bottom bracket 332 , which is integrally formed on the second connecting frame 33 , and the bottom bracket 332 can be used for structural support to ensure the stability of the installation of the second driving assembly 4 .
  • the second drive assembly 4 is a motor, the second drive member 42 is provided with a second shaft assembly 43, the second shaft assembly 43 is connected to the second fixing member 41, and the second shaft assembly 43 is provided for the first
  • the two fixing parts 41 are connected so that the second driving part 42 is rotatably connected to the second fixing part 41 .
  • the outer edge of the second driving member 42 is provided with a second stator assembly 44, and the inner diameter of the second fixing member 41 is provided with a second rotor assembly 45, and the second rotor assembly 45 cooperates with the second stator assembly 44; With the cooperation of the stator assembly 44 and the second rotor assembly 45 , the rotational driving of the second driving member 42 and the second fixing member 41 is stable and reliable.
  • a robot adopting the above structure has a stable leg structure, has a position-limiting function during activities, prevents excessive activities, and has a reliable structure.
  • a rotation limiter 2 and a limiter 31 are arranged between the first drive assembly 1 and the drive connection frame 3 to cooperate with the new leg movement to limit the position, prevent excessive rotation, and have a good effect on structural limit protection.
  • the robot drive is stable, the structure is reliable, and the practicability is strong.
  • a first driving assembly 1 is provided, and the first driving assembly 1 includes a first fixing member 11 and a first driving member 12 connected to the first fixing member 11; a rotation limiting block 2, and the rotation limiting The block 2 is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing member 11; the driving connecting frame 3 is connected with the first driving member 12, and the outer edge of the driving connecting frame 3 is provided with a limit stopper 31, the The limit block 31 cooperates with the rotation limit block 2 to limit the position; the second drive assembly 4, the second drive assembly 4 includes a second fixing member 41 and a second driving member 42 connected to the second fixing member 41, the The second fixing member 41 is connected with the drive connecting frame 3 .
  • the first drive assembly 1 and the second drive assembly 4 are connected through the drive connection frame 3, realizing the double drive cooperation of the robot, with stable drive, reliable structure, and suitable for various actions.

Abstract

A robot leg rotation limiting structure, comprising: a first driving assembly (1), the first driving assembly (1) comprising a first fixing member (11) and a first driving member (12) connected to the first fixing member (11); a rotation limiting block (2), the rotation limiting block (2) being mounted at the outer edge of the first fixing member (11); a driving connecting frame (3), the driving connecting frame (3) being connected to the first driving member (12), a limiting stop block (31) being provided at the outer edge of the driving connecting frame (3), and the limiting stop block (31) working with the rotation limiting block (2) for position limiting; and a second driving assembly (4), the second driving assembly (4) comprising a second fixing member (41) and a second driving member (42) connected to the second fixing member (41), and the second fixing member (41) being connected to the driving connecting frame (3). Also provided is a robot comprising the leg rotation limiting structure. According to the limiting structure, the rotation limiting block is provided between the first driving assembly and the driving connecting frame to work with the limiting stop block for position limiting of movement of a leg, preventing excessive rotation, and achieving a good position limiting and protection effect on the structure; the robot is stable in driving, and reliable in structure.

Description

一种机器人腿部旋转限位结构及机器人A robot leg rotation limit structure and robot
相关申请的交叉引用。Cross-references to related applications.
本申请要求于2021年09月27日提交中国专利局,申请号为202122367639.1,发明名称为“机器人腿部旋转限位结构及机器人”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on September 27, 2021, with the application number 202122367639.1, and the invention title is "Robot Leg Rotation Limiting Structure and Robot", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference. Applying.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及机器人技术领域,特别是涉及一种机器人腿部旋转限位结构及机器人。The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a robot leg rotation limiting structure and a robot.
背景技术Background technique
机器人是一种能够半自主或全自主工作的智能机器,机器人具有感知、决策、执行等基本特征,可以辅助甚至替代人类完成危险、繁重、复杂的工作,提高工作效率与质量,服务人类生活,扩大或延伸人的活动及能力范围。A robot is an intelligent machine that can work semi-autonomously or fully autonomously. Robots have basic characteristics such as perception, decision-making, and execution. They can assist or even replace humans in completing dangerous, heavy, and complicated tasks, improve work efficiency and quality, and serve human life. Expand or extend the scope of human activities and abilities.
随着科技的进步,机器人的应用越来越普遍化,比如清洁机器人、货运机器人、巡检机器人等等,可实现智能控制,现有的机器人一般包括机架和移动轮组,一些机器人包含有腿部结构与移动轮组配合实现各种动作。With the advancement of science and technology, the application of robots is becoming more and more common, such as cleaning robots, cargo robots, inspection robots, etc., which can realize intelligent control. Existing robots generally include racks and moving wheels, and some robots include The leg structure cooperates with the moving wheel set to realize various actions.
技术问题technical problem
现有的机器人稳定性较差,影响机器人做出各种动作。The existing robot has poor stability, which affects the robot to make various actions.
技术解决方案technical solution
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种在第一驱动组件与驱动连接架之间设置了旋转限位块和限位挡块配合实新腿部动作进行限位,预防旋转过度,对结构限位保护效果好,机器人驱动稳定,结构可靠的机器人腿部旋转限位结构及机器人。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a rotation limiter and a limiter block between the first drive assembly and the drive connection frame to cooperate with the new leg movement to limit the position, prevent excessive rotation, and limit the structure. The protection effect is good, the robot drive is stable, and the structure is reliable. The robot leg rotation limit structure and the robot.
上述目的可采用下列技术方案来实现。Above-mentioned purpose can adopt following technical scheme to realize.
一种机器人腿部旋转限位结构,包括第一驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件包括第一固定件及连接于第一固定件的第一驱动件;旋转限位块,所述旋转限位块安装于第一固定件的外沿;驱动连接架,所述驱动连接架与第一驱动件连接,所述驱动连接架的外沿设有限位挡块,所述限位挡块配合旋转限位块限位;第二驱动组件,所述第二驱动组件包括第二固定件及连接于第二固定件的第二驱动件,所述第二固定件与驱动连接架连接。A robot leg rotation limiting structure, including a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly includes a first fixing member and a first driving member connected to the first fixing member; a rotation limiting block, the rotation limiting The block is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing part; the driving connecting frame is connected with the first driving part, and the outer edge of the driving connecting frame is provided with a limit stopper, and the limit stopper cooperates with the rotation limiter. Block limit; second driving assembly, the second driving assembly includes a second fixing part and a second driving part connected to the second fixing part, and the second fixing part is connected to the drive connecting frame.
本发明的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。The details of one or more embodiments of the invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description, drawings and claims.
有益效果Beneficial effect
相比传统的机器人腿部结构,本发明在第一驱动组件与驱动连接架之间设置了旋转限位块和限位挡块配合实新腿部动作进行限位,预防旋转过度,对结构限位保护效果好,机器人驱动稳定,结构可靠,实用性强。具体是,设置了第一驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件包括第一固定件及连接于第一固定件的第一驱动件;旋转限位块,所述旋转限位块安装于第一固定件的外沿;驱动连接架,所述驱动连接架与第一驱动件连接,所述驱动连接架的外沿设有限位挡块,所述限位挡块配合旋转限位块限位;第二驱动组件,所述第二驱动组件包括第二固定件及连接于第二固定件的第二驱动件,所述第二固定件与驱动连接架连接。通过驱动连接架将第一驱动组件与第二驱动组件连接,实现了机器人的双驱动配合,驱动稳定,结构可靠,适合做出各种动作。Compared with the traditional robot leg structure, the present invention sets a rotation limit block and a limit stopper between the first drive assembly and the drive connection frame to cooperate with the new leg movement to limit the position, prevent excessive rotation, and limit the structure. The position protection effect is good, the robot drive is stable, the structure is reliable, and the practicability is strong. Specifically, a first driving assembly is provided, the first driving assembly includes a first fixing part and a first driving part connected to the first fixing part; a rotation limiting block, and the rotating limiting block is installed on the first fixing part The outer edge of the piece; the drive connecting frame, the driving connecting frame is connected with the first driving part, the outer edge of the driving connecting frame is provided with a limit stopper, and the limit stopper cooperates with the rotation limit block to limit the position; the second Two driving components, the second driving component includes a second fixing part and a second driving part connected to the second fixing part, and the second fixing part is connected to the driving connection frame. The first drive assembly is connected to the second drive assembly through the drive connection frame, realizing the double drive cooperation of the robot, with stable drive, reliable structure, and suitable for various actions.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更好地描述和说明这里公开的那些发明的实施例和/或示例,可以参考一幅或多幅附图。用于描述附图的附加细节或示例不应当被认为是对所公开的发明、目前描述的实施例和/或示例以及目前理解的这些发明的最佳模式中的任何一者的范围的限制。In order to better describe and illustrate embodiments and/or examples of the inventions disclosed herein, reference may be made to one or more of the accompanying drawings. Additional details or examples used to describe the drawings should not be considered limitations on the scope of any of the disclosed inventions, the presently described embodiments and/or examples, and the best mode of these inventions currently understood.
在附图中。In the attached picture.
图1 为本发明机器人腿部旋转限位结构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the robot leg rotation limiting structure of the present invention.
图2 为图1中机器人腿部旋转限位结构的爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the rotation limit structure of the robot leg in Fig. 1 .
图3 为图1中机器人腿部旋转限位结构的主视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a front view schematic diagram of the rotation limiting structure of the robot leg in Fig. 1 .
图4 为图3中A-A的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3 .
附图标记说明:第一驱动组件1、第一固定件11、第一驱动件12、第一转轴组件13、第一定子组件14、第一转子组件15、旋转限位块2、限位台阶21、驱动连接架3、限位挡块31、第一连接架32、定位销321、第二连接架33、定位孔331、底托332、第二驱动组件4、第二固定件41、第二驱动件42、第二转轴组件43、第二定子组件44、第二转子组件45。Explanation of reference numerals: first driving assembly 1 , first fixing member 11 , first driving member 12 , first shaft assembly 13 , first stator assembly 14 , first rotor assembly 15 , rotation limiter 2 , limiter Step 21, driving connecting frame 3, limit block 31, first connecting frame 32, positioning pin 321, second connecting frame 33, positioning hole 331, bottom support 332, second driving assembly 4, second fixing member 41, The second driving member 42 , the second shaft assembly 43 , the second stator assembly 44 , and the second rotor assembly 45 .
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1~图4所示,一种机器人腿部旋转限位结构,包括第一驱动组件1,所述第一驱动组件1包括第一固定件11及连接于第一固定件11的第一驱动件12;旋转限位块2,所述旋转限位块2安装于第一固定件11的外沿;驱动连接架3,所述驱动连接架3与第一驱动件12连接,所述驱动连接架3的外沿设有限位挡块31,所述限位挡块31配合旋转限位块2限位;第二驱动组件4,所述第二驱动组件4包括第二固定件41及连接于第二固定件41的第二驱动件42,所述第二固定件41与驱动连接架3连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a robot leg rotation limiting structure includes a first driving assembly 1 , and the first driving assembly 1 includes a first fixing member 11 and a first fixing member 11 connected to the first fixing member 11. The driving member 12; the rotation limiting block 2, the rotating limiting block 2 is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing member 11; the driving connecting frame 3, the driving connecting frame 3 is connected with the first driving member 12, and the driving The outer edge of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a limit block 31, and the limit block 31 cooperates with the rotation limit block 2 to limit the position; the second drive assembly 4, the second drive assembly 4 includes a second fixture 41 and a connection On the second driving part 42 of the second fixing part 41 , the second fixing part 41 is connected with the driving connection frame 3 .
第一驱动组件1为电机,所述第一驱动件12内设有第一转轴组件13,所述第一转轴组件13与第一固定件11连接,通过设置第一转轴组件13来用于第一固定件11连接,使得第一驱动件12与第一固定件11之间可旋转连接。The first driving assembly 1 is a motor, and the first driving member 12 is provided with a first rotating shaft assembly 13, and the first rotating shaft assembly 13 is connected to the first fixing member 11, and the first rotating shaft assembly 13 is provided for the first A fixing member 11 is connected so that the first driving member 12 is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 11 .
第一驱动件12外沿设有第一定子组件14,所述第一固定件11的内径设有第一转子组件15,所述第一转子组件15与第一定子组件14配合,在第一定子组件14和第一转子组件15的配合下,使得第一驱动件12与第一固定件11的旋转驱动,结构驱动稳定可靠。The outer edge of the first driving member 12 is provided with a first stator assembly 14, and the inner diameter of the first fixing member 11 is provided with a first rotor assembly 15, and the first rotor assembly 15 cooperates with the first stator assembly 14. With the cooperation of the first stator assembly 14 and the first rotor assembly 15 , the rotational driving of the first driving member 12 and the first fixing member 11 , the structural driving is stable and reliable.
旋转限位块2通过螺钉固定安装于第一固定件11的外沿,所述旋转限位块2设有限位台阶21,所述限位台阶21用于限位挡块31限位,通过限位台阶21配合限位挡块31进行限位,结构限位稳定结构可靠。The rotation limiting block 2 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the first fixture 11 by screws, and the rotation limiting block 2 is provided with a limiting step 21, and the limiting step 21 is used for limiting the position of the stopper 31. The position step 21 cooperates with the limit block 31 to limit the position, and the structural limit is stable and the structure is reliable.
驱动连接架3包括第一连接架32和第二连接架33,所述第一连接架32固定连接于第一固定件11,所述第二连接架33固定安装于第一连接架32,所述第二驱动组件4的第二固定件41安装于第二连接架33,通过第一连接架32和第二连接架33的配合下,使得第一驱动组件1与第二驱动组件4连接,连接稳定,安装方便,同时在机器人驱动下稳定可靠。The driving connecting frame 3 includes a first connecting frame 32 and a second connecting frame 33, the first connecting frame 32 is fixedly connected to the first fixing member 11, and the second connecting frame 33 is fixedly installed on the first connecting frame 32, so The second fixing member 41 of the second driving assembly 4 is installed on the second connecting frame 33, and through the cooperation of the first connecting frame 32 and the second connecting frame 33, the first driving assembly 1 is connected to the second driving assembly 4, The connection is stable, the installation is convenient, and at the same time, it is stable and reliable under the driving of the robot.
第一连接架32设有多个定位销321,所述第二连接架33对应定位销321开设有定位孔331,通过定位销321和定位孔331的配合下用于第一连接架32和第二连接架33定位安装,两者定位精度高,稳定性好。The first connecting frame 32 is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 321, and the second connecting frame 33 is provided with positioning holes 331 corresponding to the positioning pins 321, and is used for the first connecting frame 32 and the second connecting frame 32 through the cooperation of the positioning pins 321 and the positioning holes 331. The two connecting frames 33 are positioned and installed, and both of them have high positioning accuracy and good stability.
第二连接架33设有底托332,所述底托332一体成型于第二连接架33,底托332可用于结构支撑,保证第二驱动组件4安装的稳定性。The second connecting frame 33 is provided with a bottom bracket 332 , which is integrally formed on the second connecting frame 33 , and the bottom bracket 332 can be used for structural support to ensure the stability of the installation of the second driving assembly 4 .
第二驱动组件4为电机,所述第二驱动件42内设有第二转轴组件43,所述第二转轴组件43与第二固定件41连接,通过设置第二转轴组件43来用于第二固定件41连接,使得第二驱动件42与第二固定件41之间可旋转连接。The second drive assembly 4 is a motor, the second drive member 42 is provided with a second shaft assembly 43, the second shaft assembly 43 is connected to the second fixing member 41, and the second shaft assembly 43 is provided for the first The two fixing parts 41 are connected so that the second driving part 42 is rotatably connected to the second fixing part 41 .
第二驱动件42外沿设有第二定子组件44,所述第二固定件41的内径设有第二转子组件45,所述第二转子组件45与第二定子组件44配合;在第二定子组件44和第二转子组件45的配合下,使得第二驱动件42与第二固定件41的旋转驱动,结构驱动稳定可靠。The outer edge of the second driving member 42 is provided with a second stator assembly 44, and the inner diameter of the second fixing member 41 is provided with a second rotor assembly 45, and the second rotor assembly 45 cooperates with the second stator assembly 44; With the cooperation of the stator assembly 44 and the second rotor assembly 45 , the rotational driving of the second driving member 42 and the second fixing member 41 is stable and reliable.
一种机器人,采用以上结构的机器人,腿部结构稳定,在活动时具有限位作用,预防活动过度,结构可靠。A robot adopting the above structure has a stable leg structure, has a position-limiting function during activities, prevents excessive activities, and has a reliable structure.
本发明在第一驱动组件1与驱动连接架3之间设置了旋转限位块2和限位挡块31配合实新腿部动作进行限位,预防旋转过度,对结构限位保护效果好,机器人驱动稳定,结构可靠,实用性强。具体是,设置了第一驱动组件1,所述第一驱动组件1包括第一固定件11及连接于第一固定件11的第一驱动件12;旋转限位块2,所述旋转限位块2安装于第一固定件11的外沿;驱动连接架3,所述驱动连接架3与第一驱动件12连接,所述驱动连接架3的外沿设有限位挡块31,所述限位挡块31配合旋转限位块2限位;第二驱动组件4,所述第二驱动组件4包括第二固定件41及连接于第二固定件41的第二驱动件42,所述第二固定件41与驱动连接架3连接。通过驱动连接架3将第一驱动组件1与第二驱动组件4连接,实现了机器人的双驱动配合,驱动稳定,结构可靠,适合做出各种动作。In the present invention, a rotation limiter 2 and a limiter 31 are arranged between the first drive assembly 1 and the drive connection frame 3 to cooperate with the new leg movement to limit the position, prevent excessive rotation, and have a good effect on structural limit protection. The robot drive is stable, the structure is reliable, and the practicability is strong. Specifically, a first driving assembly 1 is provided, and the first driving assembly 1 includes a first fixing member 11 and a first driving member 12 connected to the first fixing member 11; a rotation limiting block 2, and the rotation limiting The block 2 is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing member 11; the driving connecting frame 3 is connected with the first driving member 12, and the outer edge of the driving connecting frame 3 is provided with a limit stopper 31, the The limit block 31 cooperates with the rotation limit block 2 to limit the position; the second drive assembly 4, the second drive assembly 4 includes a second fixing member 41 and a second driving member 42 connected to the second fixing member 41, the The second fixing member 41 is connected with the drive connecting frame 3 . The first drive assembly 1 and the second drive assembly 4 are connected through the drive connection frame 3, realizing the double drive cooperation of the robot, with stable drive, reliable structure, and suitable for various actions.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:包括The robot leg rotation limiting structure is characterized in that it includes
    第一驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件包括第一固定件及连接于第一固定件的第一驱动件;a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly includes a first fixing part and a first driving part connected to the first fixing part;
    旋转限位块,所述旋转限位块安装于第一固定件的外沿;a rotation limiting block, the rotation limiting block is installed on the outer edge of the first fixing member;
    驱动连接架,所述驱动连接架与第一驱动件连接,所述驱动连接架的外沿设有限位挡块,所述限位挡块配合旋转限位块限位;A driving connection frame, the driving connection frame is connected with the first driving part, a limit stop is provided on the outer edge of the drive connection frame, and the limit stop is limited by the rotation limit block;
    第二驱动组件,所述第二驱动组件包括第二固定件及连接于第二固定件的第二驱动件,所述第二固定件与驱动连接架连接。The second driving assembly, the second driving assembly includes a second fixing part and a second driving part connected to the second fixing part, and the second fixing part is connected to the driving connection frame.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述第一驱动组件为电机,所述第一驱动件内设有第一转轴组件,所述第一转轴组件与第一固定件连接。The robot leg rotation limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first drive assembly is a motor, the first drive member is provided with a first rotating shaft assembly, and the first rotating shaft assembly is connected to the second rotating shaft assembly. A fixing piece is connected.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述第一驱动件外沿设有第一定子组件,所述第一固定件的内径设有第一转子组件,所述第一转子组件与第一定子组件配合。The robot leg rotation limiting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: a first stator assembly is provided on the outer edge of the first driving member, and a first rotor assembly is provided on the inner diameter of the first fixing member, The first rotor assembly cooperates with the first stator assembly.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述旋转限位块通过螺钉固定安装于第一固定件的外沿,所述旋转限位块设有限位台阶,所述限位台阶用于限位挡块限位。The rotation limiting structure of the robot leg according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotation limiting block is fixed on the outer edge of the first fixing member by screws, and the rotation limiting block is provided with a limiting step, so The above-mentioned limit step is used for the limit of the limit block.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述驱动连接架包括第一连接架和第二连接架,所述第一连接架固定连接于第一固定件,所述第二连接架固定安装于第一连接架,所述第二驱动组件的第二固定件安装于第二连接架。The robot leg rotation limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive connection frame includes a first connection frame and a second connection frame, and the first connection frame is fixedly connected to the first fixing member, so The second connecting frame is fixedly installed on the first connecting frame, and the second fixing part of the second driving assembly is installed on the second connecting frame.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述第一连接架设有多个定位销,所述第二连接架对应定位销开设有定位孔。The rotation limiting structure of the leg of the robot according to claim 5, wherein the first connecting frame is provided with a plurality of positioning pins, and the second connecting frame is provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positioning pins.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述第二连接架设有底托,所述底托一体成型于第二连接架。The rotation limiting structure of the robot leg according to claim 6, characterized in that: the second connecting frame is provided with a bottom support, and the bottom support is integrally formed on the second connecting frame.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述第二驱动组件为电机,所述第二驱动件内设有第二转轴组件,所述第二转轴组件与第二固定件连接。The robot leg rotation limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second drive assembly is a motor, the second drive member is provided with a second rotating shaft assembly, and the second rotating shaft assembly is connected to the first rotating shaft assembly. The two fixing parts are connected.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构,其特征在于:所述第二驱动件外沿设有第二定子组件,所述第二固定件的内径设有第二转子组件,所述第二转子组件与第二定子组件配合。The rotation limiting structure of the robot leg according to claim 8, wherein a second stator assembly is provided on the outer edge of the second driving member, and a second rotor assembly is provided on the inner diameter of the second fixing member, so that The second rotor assembly cooperates with the second stator assembly.
  10. 一种机器人,其特征在于:包括权利要求1~9任意一项所述的机器人腿部旋转限位结构。A robot, characterized in that it includes the robot leg rotation limiting structure described in any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2022/112288 2021-09-27 2022-08-12 Robot leg rotation limiting structure and robot WO2023045615A1 (en)

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CN216002828U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-03-11 东莞市本末科技有限公司 Rotatory limit structure of robot shank and robot

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