WO2023045318A1 - Air conditioner, control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner, control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023045318A1
WO2023045318A1 PCT/CN2022/088553 CN2022088553W WO2023045318A1 WO 2023045318 A1 WO2023045318 A1 WO 2023045318A1 CN 2022088553 W CN2022088553 W CN 2022088553W WO 2023045318 A1 WO2023045318 A1 WO 2023045318A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fresh air
air conditioner
type
pipe
pipe diameter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/088553
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵紫生
Original Assignee
广州华凌制冷设备有限公司
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2023045318A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023045318A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • air conditioners With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the application of air conditioners is becoming more and more extensive, and the functions of air conditioners are also becoming more and more diverse.
  • most air conditioners have a fresh air function, which generally have a fresh air pipe pierced through a wall hole, and communicate with the outside through the fresh air pipe, so as to introduce outdoor fresh air into the room through the fresh air pipe.
  • the fresh air pipe has two modes during installation, one is the reaming mode, and the other is the non-reaming mode, the fresh air pipe diameter of the reaming mode is larger, and the fresh air pipe diameter of the non-reaming mode is smaller .
  • the operating speed of the fresh air fan is generally set according to one of the reaming mode and the non-reaming mode. If it is too large, the noise of the fresh air conditioner will be too loud, and if the preset speed of the fresh air fan is too small, the fresh air volume of the fresh air conditioner will be insufficient, which will affect the comfort of indoor users.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a control method of an air conditioner, an air conditioner and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to realize that the air conditioner can increase a large fresh air volume for users while creating a low-noise environment and improve indoor user comfort.
  • control method of an air conditioner includes the following steps:
  • the operation of the fresh air fan is controlled according to the rotational speed control parameter.
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes a pipe diameter type
  • the step of determining the speed control parameter of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes:
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the first target speed is smaller than the second target speed.
  • the rotational speed difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed tends to increase as the operating gear of the fresh air blower increases.
  • the step of obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner includes:
  • the installation depths of the fresh air pipes with different pipe diameter characteristic parameters in the installation channel are different.
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes pipe diameter type
  • the step of determining the pipe diameter characteristic parameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth includes:
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
  • the installation passage has an installation opening for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and a travel switch is provided in the installation passage, and fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters are allowed to be inserted into the installation opening at different lengths to trigger
  • the travel switch outputs different position signals
  • the step of obtaining the installation depth of the fresh air pipe in the installation channel of the air conditioner includes:
  • the installation depth is determined from the position signal.
  • the determining the installation depth according to the position signal includes:
  • the step of obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner includes:
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameters are determined according to the operating power; different operating powers correspond to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters.
  • the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter includes a pipe diameter type
  • the step of determining the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter according to the operating power includes:
  • the target power is the set power corresponding to the first type of fresh air duct
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the operating parameter of the fresh air fan is the first The parameters corresponding to the type.
  • the step of determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power it further includes:
  • an air conditioner which includes:
  • a fresh air module the fresh air module is provided with a fresh air duct, and a fresh air fan is arranged in the fresh air duct;
  • a control device the fresh air fan is connected to the control device, the control device includes: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the air conditioner When the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for the air conditioner described in any one of the above items are implemented.
  • the fresh air module is also provided with an installation channel for installing the fresh air pipe, the installation channel has an installation port for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and a travel switch and a travel switch are arranged in the installation channel. Trigger the trigger part of the travel switch, the distance between the trigger part and the installation port is a set depth, and the travel switch is connected to the control device;
  • the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a control program of an air conditioner is stored, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned A step of the air conditioner control method described in one item.
  • This application proposes a control method for an air conditioner, which is adapted to regulate the speed of the fresh air fan by the characteristic parameters of the diameter of the fresh air pipe of the air conditioner.
  • Different pipe diameter characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters of the fresh air fan , it can realize that the running speed of the fresh air fan no longer runs according to the preset fixed speed, but can adapt to the change of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe, and can realize that no matter how the installation scene of the fresh air pipe changes, the running speed of the fan can be avoided Too large will lead to excessive operating noise while avoiding insufficient fresh air volume due to too low fan speed, so that the air conditioner can increase the fresh air volume for users while creating a low-noise environment and improve indoor user comfort.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a fresh air module installed with a fresh air pipe in an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present application;
  • Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic view of A and B in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure involved in the operation of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of a control method for an air conditioner according to the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application.
  • the main solution of the embodiment of the present application is: obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner; determine the speed control parameter of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter; The characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters; the operation of the fresh air fan is controlled according to the speed control parameters.
  • the operating speed of the fresh air fan is generally set according to one of the reaming mode and the non-reaming mode. If the preset speed of the fresh air fan is too high, the noise of the fresh air conditioner will be too loud, and if the preset speed of the fresh air fan is too small, the fresh air volume will be insufficient, which will affect the comfort of indoor users.
  • the present application provides the above-mentioned solution, aiming at creating a low-noise environment while the air conditioner increases a large fresh air volume for users, and improves the comfort of indoor users.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner is a wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner may also be a cabinet air conditioner, a mobile air conditioner, and the like.
  • the air conditioner includes a fresh air module 1 and a control device.
  • the fresh air flows through the fresh air duct and enters the indoor environment.
  • the fresh air fan 11 is connected with the control device, and the control device can be used to control the operation of the fresh air fan 11 .
  • the fresh air module 1 is provided with an installation passage for installing the fresh air pipe 2 , and the installation passage has an installation opening for the fresh air pipe 2 to be inserted, so that the fresh air pipe 2 can be detachably installed on the fresh air module 1 .
  • the fresh air pipe 2 is provided with an installation part, and the installation part includes a clamping part and an insertion part adapted to the installation channel.
  • a travel switch 12 and a trigger component 13 for triggering the travel switch 12 are arranged in the installation channel, and the distance between the trigger component 13 and the installation opening is a set depth.
  • the triggering component 13 triggers the travel switch 12 to output different position signals.
  • the travel switch 12 is connected with the control device, and the control device can obtain the signal output by the travel switch 12 and obtain the diameter type of the fresh air pipe 2 installed in the air conditioner.
  • the fresh air pipes 2 of different pipe diameters can be set with different lengths that are allowed to be inserted into the fresh air duct (that is, the length of the above-mentioned plug-in part), so that the output signal of the travel switch 12 can be adjusted for the fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters. 2 for characterization.
  • the type of the fresh air pipe 2 installed on the fresh air module 1 can be selected based on the actual needs of the user. Specifically, when the user selects the expansion mode as the installation mode of the fresh air pipe 2, the pipe diameter can be larger (the first type ) fresh air duct 2 is installed in the fresh air module 1; when the user selects the non-expansion mode as the installation mode of the fresh air duct 2, the fresh air duct 2 with a smaller diameter (the second type) can be installed in the fresh air module 1.
  • the trigger member 13 moves to the first position to trigger the The travel switch 12 outputs the first position signal; as shown in Figure 1(b) and Figure 2(b), when the second type of fresh air duct 2 is installed in the installation channel, it is located at the second position with the trigger component 13. position to trigger the travel switch 12 to output a second position signal; the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the second type.
  • the set depth between the trigger component 13 and the installation port as H1
  • the length of the plug-in portion of the first type of fresh air duct 2 that is, the installation depth in the installation channel
  • H2 the length of the plug-in portion of the first type of fresh air duct 2
  • H3 the length of the joint part of the fresh air pipe 2
  • the trigger member 13 moves to the second position to trigger the travel switch 12 to output the second position signal;
  • the fresh air pipe 2 is installed in the installation channel, it is in the first position with the trigger member 13 to trigger the travel switch 12 to output the first position signal;
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the first type It is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the second type.
  • the set depth between the trigger component 13 and the installation port as H1
  • the length of the plug-in portion of the first type of fresh air duct 2 that is, the installation depth in the installation channel
  • H2 the length of the plug-in portion of the first type of fresh air duct 2
  • H3 the length of the insertion part of the fresh air pipe 2
  • the above-mentioned fresh air fan 11 and travel switch 12 are both connected to the control device of the air conditioner, and the control device includes: a processor 1001 (such as a CPU), a memory 1002 and the like.
  • the memory 1002 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory.
  • the memory 1002 may also be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001 .
  • the device structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation to the device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the memory 1002 as a computer-readable storage medium may include a control program of the air conditioner.
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002 , and execute the related steps of the control method of the air conditioner in the following embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a control method of an air conditioner, which is applied to control the above-mentioned air conditioner
  • control method of the air conditioner of the present application includes:
  • Step S10 obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameter is a characteristic parameter specifically representing the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe.
  • the pipe diameter refers to the outer diameter of the new air pipe (that is, the size that matches the wall hole on the wall); in other embodiments, the pipe diameter can also refer to the inner diameter of the new air pipe (that is, The size of the fresh air circulation channel in the fresh air pipe).
  • the diameter characteristic parameter includes the pipe diameter type.
  • the pipe diameter type may specifically include a first type and a second type, and the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
  • the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to each type may be a fixed pipe diameter value or within a certain pipe diameter range.
  • more types of pipe diameter can be set according to the actual situation, such as the first type, the second type, and the third type, etc., and the pipe diameters of the fresh air pipes corresponding to each type decrease in turn.
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameter may also include a pipe diameter value of the new air pipe.
  • the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter here can be obtained by obtaining the parameters input by the user. For example, when the user inputs that the installation mode of the new air duct is the reaming mode, it can be determined that the pipe diameter type is the first type, and the user enters whether the installation mode of the new air duct is not In the reaming mode, it can be determined that the pipe diameter type is the second type.
  • the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter can also be obtained by detecting the installation state of the installed fresh air pipe through the detection module installed on the air conditioner, for example, by obtaining the signal output by the above-mentioned travel switch or by obtaining the installation hole of the fresh air pipe through the camera. images etc.
  • Step S20 determining the speed control parameters of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameters; different pipe diameter characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters;
  • the type of the speed control parameter here may include an adjustment parameter of the speed of the fresh air fan (such as increasing or decreasing the speed, an adjustment value of the speed, etc.) or a target speed value of the fresh air fan to be operated.
  • the speed control parameters corresponding to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters have different values.
  • the speed of the fresh air fan corresponding to the speed control parameter decreases with the increase of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the pipe diameter characteristic parameter;
  • the diameter of the air duct decreases and shows an increasing trend.
  • the corresponding relationship between the pipe diameter characteristic parameter and the rotational speed control parameter may be preset, and the corresponding relationship may be a calculation formula, a mapping relationship, and the like.
  • the target speed value of the fresh air fan can be calculated through the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter as the speed control parameter; the mapping table can also be queried through the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter, and the matched speed adjustment parameter or target speed value can be used as the speed control parameter. parameter.
  • the corresponding relationship between the pipe diameter characteristic parameter and the rotational speed control parameter can be preset as a fixed one, or more than one can be preset.
  • the current operating parameters of the air conditioner such as the air outlet angle, the temperature of the fresh air heat exchanger, etc.
  • the indoor environment parameters such as Indoor air pressure, etc.
  • Step S30 controlling the operation of the fresh air fan according to the rotational speed control parameter.
  • the fresh air fan is controlled to run at the target speed value; when the speed control parameter is the speed adjustment parameter of the fresh air fan, the speed of the fresh air fan is increased or decreased according to the speed adjustment parameter.
  • An air conditioner control method proposed in the embodiment of the present application is adapted to adjust the speed of the fresh air fan by the diameter characteristic parameters of the fresh air pipe of the air conditioner, and control the speed of the fresh air fan corresponding to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters
  • the parameters are different, so that the running speed of the fresh air fan can no longer run according to the preset fixed speed, but can adapt to the change of the diameter of the fresh air pipe, which can avoid the fan no matter how the installation scene of the fresh air pipe changes.
  • Excessive operating speed leads to excessive operating noise while avoiding insufficient fresh air volume due to too low fan operating speed, so that the air conditioner can increase the fresh air volume for users while creating a low-noise environment and improve indoor user comfort.
  • the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter include the pipe diameter type.
  • the step S20 includes:
  • Step S21 when the pipe diameter type is the first type, determine the first target speed as the speed control parameter
  • Step S22 when the pipe diameter type is the second type, determine a second target speed as the speed control parameter
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the first target speed is smaller than the second target speed.
  • the fresh air blower has multiple operating wind speeds, and the fresh air blower has different operating wind speeds, so the first target speed and the second target speed are different. Both the first target speed and the second target speed show an increasing trend with the increase of the operating wind gear; conversely, both the first target speed and the second target speed show a decreasing trend with the decrease of the running wind gear.
  • the current operating wind gear of the fresh air fan can be determined, and the first target speed corresponding to the current first type of fresh air pipe or the second target speed corresponding to the current second type of fresh air pipe can be determined based on the current operating wind of the fresh air fan .
  • the rotational speed difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed tends to increase as the operating gear of the fresh air fan increases; conversely, the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed The speed difference between them shows a decreasing trend as the operating wind gear of the fresh air fan decreases.
  • the rotational speed difference is specifically the absolute value of the difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed.
  • the rotational speed difference may be the difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed. Based on this, it can ensure that the fresh air fan can accurately reach the user's comfort state when it runs at the target speed corresponding to the current pipe diameter type.
  • a specific application is used to describe the first target speed corresponding to the first type of fresh air pipe, the second target speed corresponding to the second type of fresh air pipe, and the first
  • the numerical relationship between the target speed and the speed difference between the second target speed is as follows:
  • Second target speed first target speed speed difference silent file 1000 900 100 stroke gear 1200 1100 100 high wind speed 1600 1450 150 strong file 2000 1800 200
  • the wind power of the silent gear, the middle wind gear, the high wind gear and the strong gear increases in turn.
  • the fresh air fan when the fresh air duct used by the air conditioner is a large-diameter type, the fresh air fan adopts a smaller operating speed; when the fresh air duct used by the air conditioner is a small-diameter type, the fresh air fan adopts a larger
  • the operating speed of the air conditioner can ensure that the air conditioner has a relatively low operating noise and a large fresh air volume, so as to ensure that the comfort of indoor users can be effectively improved when the air conditioner introduces fresh air.
  • step S10 includes:
  • Step S11 detecting the installation depth of the new air duct in the installation channel of the air conditioner
  • the detection data of the detection modules arranged in the installation channel are acquired, and the installation depth here is determined based on the detection data.
  • the type of the detection module can be set according to actual needs.
  • the detection module is a travel switch; in other embodiments, the detection module can also be a pressure sensor or the like.
  • the installation depth here can be a specific value or a range of values.
  • Step S12 determining the diameter characteristic parameters of the new air duct according to the installation depth; wherein, the installation depths of the new air ducts with different pipe diameter characteristic parameters in the installation channel are different.
  • Different installation depths correspond to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters.
  • the corresponding relationship such as the calculation formula and the mapping relationship between the installation depth and the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter can be preset.
  • the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter corresponding to the current installation depth can be determined. For example, when the installation depth is the depth value, the diameter value of the new air duct can be calculated through the depth value as the pipe diameter characteristic parameter; for another example, based on the mapping relationship, the pipe diameter type or pipe diameter value mapped by the installation depth can be used as Pipe diameter characteristic parameters, etc.
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes a pipe diameter type
  • the step of determining the pipe diameter characteristic parameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth includes: when the installation depth is greater than a set depth, Determine the first type as the pipe diameter type; when the installation depth is less than the set depth, determine the second type as the pipe diameter type; the pipe diameter of the new air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the set depth The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
  • the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the new air duct are characterized by detecting the installation depth of the installation pipe, so that the air conditioner can automatically recognize the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter when the new air duct is installed, and adapt to the The characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter regulates the running speed of the fresh air fan without user operation, so that the air conditioner can intelligently realize the operation noise is small and there is a large fresh air volume.
  • the installation passage has an installation opening for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and a travel switch is provided in the installation passage, and fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters allow different lengths to be inserted into the installation opening.
  • the step of obtaining the installation depth of the new air duct in the installation channel of the air conditioner includes: obtaining the position signal output by the travel switch; according to the position signal to determine the installation depth.
  • the position signal is specifically the closing signal or opening signal of the travel switch. Different position signals correspond to different installation depths.
  • the position signal when the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the installation depth is greater than the set depth; when the position signal is the second position signal, the installation depth is determined less than the set depth. Based on this, when the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the air conditioner is currently installed with the first type of fresh air duct; when the position signal is the second position signal, it is determined that the air conditioner is currently installed with the second type new air duct.
  • the second type is determined to be the pipe diameter type
  • the first type is determined to be the pipe diameter type
  • step S10 includes:
  • Step S101 controlling the fresh air fan to operate at a target wind speed and detecting the operating power of the fresh air fan
  • the target wind gear may be the operating gear of the fresh air fan set by the user, may also be a fixed gear set by default for the air conditioner, or may be a gear determined by the air conditioner based on indoor environment monitoring parameters.
  • the fresh air blower can have one windshield or more than one windshield.
  • the operating power of the fresh air fan here specifically refers to the real-time power currently output by the motor shaft of the fresh air fan.
  • the real-time detected power of the motor shaft is used as the operating power here.
  • Step S102 determining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter according to the operating power; different operating powers correspond to different characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter.
  • the operating power of the fresh air fan will be different if the characteristic parameters of the diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner are different.
  • the diameter of the fresh air duct corresponding to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter increases with the increase of the operating power; conversely, the diameter of the fresh air duct corresponding to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter decreases with the increase of the operating power showing a decreasing trend.
  • the corresponding relationship between the operating power and the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter can be established in advance, and based on the corresponding relationship, the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter here can be obtained by calculating the operating power or querying the mapping relationship.
  • the corresponding relationship here can be obtained based on the target wind gear, and there are different corresponding relationships between the operating power and the pipe diameter characteristic parameters under different target wind gears.
  • the characteristic parameter of the diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner is obtained through the operating power of the fresh air blower when it operates at the target wind speed, so that the air conditioner can realize the detection of the fresh air pipe without setting up an additional detection module. Automatic identification of pipe diameter characteristics, so that without user operation, the air conditioner can intelligently achieve low operating noise and large fresh air volume.
  • the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes pipe diameter type
  • the step of determining the pipe diameter characteristic parameter according to the operating power includes: determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power;
  • the target power is the set power corresponding to the first type of new air duct; when the deviation is less than or equal to the set power deviation value, it is determined that the first type is the pipe diameter type; when the deviation When the amount is greater than the set power deviation value, it is determined that the second type is the pipe diameter type; the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the fresh air pipe diameter corresponding to the second type
  • the diameter of the pipe, the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the operating parameters of the fresh air fan when operating at the target wind speed is the parameter corresponding to the first type.
  • the deviation is specifically the absolute value of the difference between the operating power and the target power. In other embodiments, the deviation can also be the difference between the operating power and the target power.
  • the set power deviation value can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the set power deviation value is 0.5W; in other embodiments, the set power deviation value can also be 1W, 0.8W, 0.3W, etc.
  • the operating parameters of the fresh air fan when operating at the target wind speed include the operating parameters and operating power of the motor.
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
  • the first type with a larger pipe diameter is set as the preset pipe diameter type, and the set power corresponding to the first type of fresh air pipe under the current operating wind gear of the fresh air fan is taken as the target power here.
  • the diameter type of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner is the first type with a larger pipe diameter corresponding to the target power;
  • the diameter type of the fresh air pipe installed on the air conditioner is not the first type with the largest pipe diameter corresponding to the target power, and it can be determined that the air conditioner installed
  • the pipe diameter type of the fresh air pipe is a second type different from the first type.
  • the operating parameters and power of the motor are first set to the parameters under the expansion mode (that is, the fresh air pipe with a larger diameter is installed), and it is judged whether the current fresh air ventilation is turned on. If it is turned on, the current operating power is recorded to determine the current fresh air power and The difference of the target power, if the difference is greater than 0 and less than 0.5W, it is determined that it is in the reaming mode, and the fresh air fan operates according to the operating parameters corresponding to the reaming mode, if the difference is greater than 0.5W, that is, the fresh air installation mode is no reaming mode (that is, installing a fresh air pipe with a smaller diameter), the fresh air fan operates according to the operating parameters corresponding to the non-reaming mode.
  • the fresh air fan has different operating wind gears, before the step of determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power, it also includes: determining the target power according to the target wind gear; Wherein, different target wind gears correspond to different target powers. Specifically, the target power tends to increase as the target wind gear increases; conversely, the target power tends to decrease as the target wind gear decreases.
  • Target windshield Target power A (W) Target power B (W) silent file 6.5 (1000rpm) 7.5 (900rpm) stroke gear 8 (1200rpm) 9 (1100rpm) high wind speed 10.5 (1600rpm) 12 (1450rpm) strong file 13 (2000rpm) 15 (1800rpm)
  • the silent gear, the medium wind gear, the high wind gear and the strong wind gear are the wind gears which increase in sequence.
  • the above target power A is the corresponding target power of the first type and the second type corresponding to the smaller diameter type of the fresh air duct (that is, the installation mode of the fresh air duct is the non-reaming mode);
  • the target power B is the target power corresponding to the larger diameter type of the fresh air duct corresponding to the first type and the second type (that is, the installation mode of the fresh air duct is the expansion mode).
  • the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is greater than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, then the corresponding power B can be determined as the target power based on the target wind speed, for example, the target wind speed
  • the target power is 15W when it is strong, and the target power is 9W when the target wind is medium.
  • the fresh air fans are first operated with the set parameters corresponding to one of the preset diameter types of fresh air ducts, based on the Detect the relationship between the deviation between the operating power of the fresh air fan and the target power corresponding to the preset pipe diameter type and the set power deviation value, and check whether the type of fresh air pipe currently installed on the air conditioner is the same as the preset pipe diameter type Characterize, so as to accurately determine the diameter type of the fresh air pipe installed in the current air conditioner based on the size relationship, and realize that the air conditioner can adapt to the pipe diameter type of the fresh air pipe to achieve precise control of the speed of the fresh air fan, thereby further ensuring the air conditioner There is a large amount of fresh air while the operating noise of the device is low.
  • different target wind gears correspond to different target powers, so that the fresh air fan can accurately identify the diameter type of the fresh air pipe currently installed on the air conditioner regardless of the wind speed when the fresh air fan is running, so as to realize the speed control of the fresh air fan. precise control to improve indoor user comfort.
  • the second type with a smaller pipe diameter can also be set as the preset pipe diameter type, and the set power corresponding to the second type of fresh air pipe under the current operating wind gear of the fresh air fan is used as the target power. Based on this, determine the deviation between the operating power and the target power; the target power is the preset parameter corresponding to the second type of fresh air duct; when the deviation is less than or equal to the set power deviation value, determine The second type is the pipe diameter type; when the deviation amount is greater than the set power deviation value, it is determined that the first type is the pipe diameter type.
  • one of the first acquisition mode and the second acquisition mode may be determined based on preset rules to obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter.
  • the user setting parameters can be obtained, and one of the first and second acquisition methods can be determined based on the user setting parameters to obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter; as another example, the detection of the installation depth of the fresh air pipe in the fresh air module can be detected
  • the installation state of the module (specifically, it can be identified through the control device to detect whether there is a detection signal input by the detection module). If the installation state is that the detection module for detecting the installation depth of the fresh air duct has been installed, follow steps S11 and S12 and their detailed plans Obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter; if the installation state is that the detection module for detecting the installation depth of the fresh air pipe is not installed, obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter according to steps S101 and S102 and their refinement schemes.
  • the use time of the air conditioner can be obtained (specifically, it will be counted from the first time it is activated after leaving the factory). If the use time is greater than the set time, you can According to step S101 and step S102 and its refinement scheme, obtain the characteristic parameters of pipe diameter; if the use time is less than or equal to the set duration, obtain the characteristic parameters of pipe diameter according to step S12 and its refinement scheme.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores the control program of the air conditioner, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the above control of the air conditioner is realized.
  • the relevant steps of any embodiment of the method are described.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium as described above (such as ROM/RAM , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

A control method for an air conditioner is provided. The method comprises: acquiring a pipe diameter characteristic parameter of an installed fresh air pipe (2) of an air conditioner; determining a rotation speed control parameter of a fresh air fan (11) of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameter, different pipe diameter characteristic parameters corresponding to different rotation speed control parameters; and controlling the fresh air fan (11) to operate according to the rotation speed control parameter. Further provided are an air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium. Thus, a low-noise environment is created while a increasing an amount of fresh air for a user, thereby improving comfort of the indoor user.

Description

空调器及其控制方法、计算机可读存储介质Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
本申请要求于2021年9月27日申请的、申请号为202111148479.X的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application with application number 202111148479.X filed on September 27, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及空调器的控制方法、空调器和计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,空调器的应用越来越广泛,空调器的功能也越来越多样化。目前,大多空调器具有新风功能,其一般具有穿设于墙孔的新风管,通过新风管与室外连通,以将室外新鲜空气通过新风管引入室内。其中,新风管在安装时具有两种模式,一种是扩孔模式,另一种是不扩孔模式,扩孔模式的新风管径较大,而不扩孔模式的新风管径较小。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the application of air conditioners is becoming more and more extensive, and the functions of air conditioners are also becoming more and more diverse. At present, most air conditioners have a fresh air function, which generally have a fresh air pipe pierced through a wall hole, and communicate with the outside through the fresh air pipe, so as to introduce outdoor fresh air into the room through the fresh air pipe. Among them, the fresh air pipe has two modes during installation, one is the reaming mode, and the other is the non-reaming mode, the fresh air pipe diameter of the reaming mode is larger, and the fresh air pipe diameter of the non-reaming mode is smaller .
然而,新风风机出厂前一般按照扩孔模式和不扩孔模式其中一种模式对新风风机的运行转速进行固化设置,这导致后续安装模式与出厂前预设模式不一致时,新风风机的预设转速偏大则导致新风空调噪音过大,新风风机的预设转速偏小则导致新风空调新风量不足,影响室内用户舒适性。However, before the fresh air fan leaves the factory, the operating speed of the fresh air fan is generally set according to one of the reaming mode and the non-reaming mode. If it is too large, the noise of the fresh air conditioner will be too loud, and if the preset speed of the fresh air fan is too small, the fresh air volume of the fresh air conditioner will be insufficient, which will affect the comfort of indoor users.
技术问题technical problem
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种空调器的控制方法、空调器以及计算机可读存储介质,旨在实现空调器可为用户提高较大新风量的同时营造低噪音环境,提高室内用户舒适性。The main purpose of this application is to provide a control method of an air conditioner, an air conditioner and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to realize that the air conditioner can increase a large fresh air volume for users while creating a low-noise environment and improve indoor user comfort.
技术解决方案technical solution
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种空调器的控制方法,所述空调器的控制方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner, the control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数;Obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner;
根据所述管径特征参数确定所述空调器的新风风机的转速控制参数;不同的所述管径特征参数对应不同的转速控制参数;Determine the speed control parameters of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameters; different pipe diameter characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters;
按照所述转速控制参数控制所述新风风机运行。The operation of the fresh air fan is controlled according to the rotational speed control parameter.
在一实施例中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述管径特征参数确定所述空调器的新风风机的转速控制参数的步骤包括:In an embodiment, the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes a pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the speed control parameter of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes:
当所述管径类型为第一类型时,确定第一目标转速为所述转速控制参数;When the pipe diameter type is the first type, determine a first target speed as the speed control parameter;
当所述管径类型为第二类型时,确定第二目标转速为所述转速控制参数;When the pipe diameter type is the second type, determine a second target speed as the speed control parameter;
所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述第一目标转速小于所述第二目标转速。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the first target speed is smaller than the second target speed.
在一实施例中,所述第一目标转速与所述第二目标转速之间的转速差随所述新风风机的运行风档增大呈增大趋势。In an embodiment, the rotational speed difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed tends to increase as the operating gear of the fresh air blower increases.
在一实施例中,所述获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner includes:
检测所述空调器的安装通道内所述新风管的安装深度;Detecting the installation depth of the fresh air duct in the installation channel of the air conditioner;
根据所述安装深度确定所述新风管的管径特征参数;determining the diameter characteristic parameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth;
其中,不同管径特征参数的所述新风管在所述安装通道内的安装深度不同。Wherein, the installation depths of the fresh air pipes with different pipe diameter characteristic parameters in the installation channel are different.
在一实施例中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述安装深度确定所述新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:In one embodiment, the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the pipe diameter characteristic parameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth includes:
当所述安装深度大于设定深度时,确定第一类型为所述管径类型;When the installation depth is greater than the set depth, determine that the first type is the pipe diameter type;
当所述安装深度小于设定深度时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;When the installation depth is less than the set depth, determine that the second type is the pipe diameter type;
所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
在一实施例中,所述安装通道具有供新风管插入的安装口,所述安装通道内设有行程开关,不同管径类型的新风管允许插入所述安装口的长度不同,以触发所述行程开关输出不同的位置信号,所述获取所述空调器的安装通道内所述新风管的安装深度的步骤包括:In one embodiment, the installation passage has an installation opening for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and a travel switch is provided in the installation passage, and fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters are allowed to be inserted into the installation opening at different lengths to trigger The travel switch outputs different position signals, and the step of obtaining the installation depth of the fresh air pipe in the installation channel of the air conditioner includes:
获取所述行程开关输出的位置信号;Obtaining a position signal output by the travel switch;
根据所述位置信号确定所述安装深度。The installation depth is determined from the position signal.
在一实施例中,所述根据所述位置信号确定所述安装深度包括:In an embodiment, the determining the installation depth according to the position signal includes:
当所述位置信号为第一位置信号时,确定所述安装深度大于所述设定深度;When the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the installation depth is greater than the set depth;
当所述位置信号为第二位置信号时,确定所述安装深度小于所述设定深度。When the position signal is the second position signal, it is determined that the installation depth is smaller than the set depth.
在一实施例中,所述获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner includes:
控制所述新风风机以目标风档运行并检测所述新风风机的运行功率;controlling the fresh air fan to operate at a target wind speed and detecting the operating power of the fresh air fan;
根据所述运行功率确定所述管径特征参数;不同的运行功率对应不同的管径特征参数。The pipe diameter characteristic parameters are determined according to the operating power; different operating powers correspond to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters.
在一实施例中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述运行功率确定所述管径特征参数的步骤包括:In one embodiment, the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter includes a pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter according to the operating power includes:
确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量;所述目标功率为第一类型的新风管对应的设定功率;Determine the deviation between the operating power and the target power; the target power is the set power corresponding to the first type of fresh air duct;
当所述偏差量小于或等于设定功率偏差值时,确定所述第一类型为所述管径类型;When the deviation is less than or equal to a set power deviation value, determine that the first type is the pipe diameter type;
当所述偏差量大于所述设定功率偏差值时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;When the deviation is greater than the set power deviation value, determine that the second type is the pipe diameter type;
所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径不同于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述新风风机以目标风档运行时运行参数为所述第一类型对应的参数。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the operating parameter of the fresh air fan is the first The parameters corresponding to the type.
在一实施例中,所述确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量的步骤之前,还包括:In an embodiment, before the step of determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power, it further includes:
根据所述目标风档确定所述目标功率;determining the target power according to the target wind gear;
其中,不同的所述目标风档对应不同的所述目标功率。Wherein, different target wind gears correspond to different target powers.
此外,为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种空调器,所述空调器包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes an air conditioner, which includes:
新风模块,所述新风模块设有新风风道,所述新风风道内设有新风风机;A fresh air module, the fresh air module is provided with a fresh air duct, and a fresh air fan is arranged in the fresh air duct;
控制装置,所述新风风机与所述控制装置连接,所述控制装置包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的空调器的控制方法的步骤。A control device, the fresh air fan is connected to the control device, the control device includes: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the air conditioner When the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for the air conditioner described in any one of the above items are implemented.
在一实施例中,所述新风模块还设有用于安装新风管的安装通道,所述安装通道具有供所述新风管插入的安装口,所述安装通道内设有行程开关和用于触发所述行程开关的触发部件,所述触发部件与所述安装口的距离为设定深度,所述行程开关与所述控制装置连接;In one embodiment, the fresh air module is also provided with an installation channel for installing the fresh air pipe, the installation channel has an installation port for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and a travel switch and a travel switch are arranged in the installation channel. Trigger the trigger part of the travel switch, the distance between the trigger part and the installation port is a set depth, and the travel switch is connected to the control device;
不同管径类型的新风管安装于所述安装通道时相对于所述触发部件的位置不同,则所述触发部件触发所述行程开关输出不同的位置信号。When fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters are installed in the installation channel, they have different positions relative to the triggering component, and the triggering component triggers the travel switch to output different position signals.
此外,为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的空调器的控制方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a control program of an air conditioner is stored, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned A step of the air conditioner control method described in one item.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请提出的一种空调器的控制方法,该方法适应于空调器的新风管的管径特征参数对新风风机的转速进行调控,不同的管径特征参数对应的新风风机的转速控制参数不同,可实现新风风机运行转速不再按照预先设置的固定转速运行,而是可以适应于新风管的管径变化而变化,可实现无论新风管的安装场景如何变化,均可避免风机运行转速过大导致运行噪音过大同时避免风机运行转速过小导致新风量不足,从而实现空调器为用户提高较大新风量的同时营造低噪音环境,提高室内用户舒适性。This application proposes a control method for an air conditioner, which is adapted to regulate the speed of the fresh air fan by the characteristic parameters of the diameter of the fresh air pipe of the air conditioner. Different pipe diameter characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters of the fresh air fan , it can realize that the running speed of the fresh air fan no longer runs according to the preset fixed speed, but can adapt to the change of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe, and can realize that no matter how the installation scene of the fresh air pipe changes, the running speed of the fan can be avoided Too large will lead to excessive operating noise while avoiding insufficient fresh air volume due to too low fan speed, so that the air conditioner can increase the fresh air volume for users while creating a low-noise environment and improve indoor user comfort.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请空调器一实施例中安装有新风管的新风模块的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a fresh air module installed with a fresh air pipe in an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present application;
图2为图1中A、B的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic view of A and B in Fig. 1;
图3为本申请空调器一实施例运行涉及的硬件结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure involved in the operation of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present application;
图4为本申请空调器的控制方法一实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of a control method for an air conditioner according to the present application;
图5为本申请空调器的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application;
图6为本申请空调器的控制方法又一实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application;
图7为本申请空调器的控制方法再一实施例的流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
本申请实施例的主要解决方案是:获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数;根据所述管径特征参数确定所述空调器的新风风机的转速控制参数;不同的所述管径特征参数对应不同的转速控制参数;按照所述转速控制参数控制所述新风风机运行。The main solution of the embodiment of the present application is: obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner; determine the speed control parameter of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter; The characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters; the operation of the fresh air fan is controlled according to the speed control parameters.
由于现有技术中,新风风机出厂前一般按照扩孔模式和不扩孔模式其中一种模式对新风风机的运行转速进行固化设置,这导致后续安装模式与出厂前预设模式不一致时,新风风机的预设转速偏大则导致新风空调噪音过大,新风风机的预设转速偏小则导致新风空调新风量不足,影响室内用户舒适性。In the prior art, before leaving the factory, the operating speed of the fresh air fan is generally set according to one of the reaming mode and the non-reaming mode. If the preset speed of the fresh air fan is too high, the noise of the fresh air conditioner will be too loud, and if the preset speed of the fresh air fan is too small, the fresh air volume will be insufficient, which will affect the comfort of indoor users.
本申请提供上述的解决方案,旨在实现空调器为用户提高较大新风量的同时营造低噪音环境,提高室内用户舒适性。The present application provides the above-mentioned solution, aiming at creating a low-noise environment while the air conditioner increases a large fresh air volume for users, and improves the comfort of indoor users.
本申请实施例提出一种空调器。在本实施例中,空调器是壁挂式空调。在其他实施例中,空调器也可以是柜式空调、移动空调等。An embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner. In this embodiment, the air conditioner is a wall-mounted air conditioner. In other embodiments, the air conditioner may also be a cabinet air conditioner, a mobile air conditioner, and the like.
在本申请实施例中,参照图1和图2,空调器包括新风模块1和控制装置,新风模块1设有新风风道,新风风道内设有新风风机11,新风风机11用于驱动室外新风流经新风风道并进入室内环境。新风风机11与控制装置连接,控制装置可用于控制新风风机11运行。In the embodiment of the present application, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the air conditioner includes a fresh air module 1 and a control device. The fresh air flows through the fresh air duct and enters the indoor environment. The fresh air fan 11 is connected with the control device, and the control device can be used to control the operation of the fresh air fan 11 .
新风模块1上设有用于安装新风管2的安装通道,安装通道具有供新风管2插入的安装口,以使新风管2可拆卸安装于新风模块1。具体的,新风管2上设有安装部,安装部包括卡接部和与安装通道适配的插接部。在新风管2安装于新风模块1上时,插接部插设于安装通道内,卡接部卡接于安装口以对插接部在安装通道的安装深度进行限位。The fresh air module 1 is provided with an installation passage for installing the fresh air pipe 2 , and the installation passage has an installation opening for the fresh air pipe 2 to be inserted, so that the fresh air pipe 2 can be detachably installed on the fresh air module 1 . Specifically, the fresh air pipe 2 is provided with an installation part, and the installation part includes a clamping part and an insertion part adapted to the installation channel. When the fresh air pipe 2 is installed on the fresh air module 1, the plug-in part is inserted into the installation channel, and the snap-in part is snapped into the installation opening to limit the installation depth of the plug-in part in the installation channel.
如图2所示,安装通道内设有行程开关12和用于触发所述行程开关12的触发部件13,所述触发部件13与所述安装口的距离为设定深度。不同管径类型的新风管2安装于所述安装通道时相对于所述触发部件13的位置不同,则所述触发部件13触发所述行程开关12输出不同的位置信号。所述行程开关12与所述控制装置连接,控制装置可获取行程开关12输出的信号,获取空调器所安装的新风管2的管径类型。As shown in FIG. 2 , a travel switch 12 and a trigger component 13 for triggering the travel switch 12 are arranged in the installation channel, and the distance between the trigger component 13 and the installation opening is a set depth. When the fresh air pipes 2 of different pipe diameters are installed in the installation channel, they have different positions relative to the triggering component 13 , and the triggering component 13 triggers the travel switch 12 to output different position signals. The travel switch 12 is connected with the control device, and the control device can obtain the signal output by the travel switch 12 and obtain the diameter type of the fresh air pipe 2 installed in the air conditioner.
其中,如图2(a)所示,触发部件13位于第一位置时,按压行程开关12使行程开关12输出第一位置信号;如图2(b)所示,触发部件13位于第二位置时,未接触行程开关12使行程开关12输出第二位置信号。所述第一位置与所述安装口的距离大于设定深度,所述第二位置与所述安装口的距离小于所述设定深度。基于此,不同管径类型的新风管2可设置不同的允许插入到新风风道内的长度(即上述插接部的长度),从而实现行程开关12输出信号对不同管径类型的新风管2进行表征。Among them, as shown in Figure 2(a), when the trigger component 13 is at the first position, press the travel switch 12 to make the travel switch 12 output the first position signal; as shown in Figure 2(b), the trigger component 13 is at the second position , the travel switch 12 is not contacted so that the travel switch 12 outputs a second position signal. The distance between the first position and the installation opening is greater than a set depth, and the distance between the second position and the installation opening is smaller than the set depth. Based on this, the fresh air pipes 2 of different pipe diameters can be set with different lengths that are allowed to be inserted into the fresh air duct (that is, the length of the above-mentioned plug-in part), so that the output signal of the travel switch 12 can be adjusted for the fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters. 2 for characterization.
其中,安装于新风模块1上新风管2的类型可基于用户实际需求进行选择,具体的,用户选择扩孔模式作为新风管2的安装模式时,可将管径较大(第一类型)的新风管2安装于新风模块1;用户选择不扩孔模式作为新风管2的安装模式时,可将管径较小(第二类型)的新风管2安装于新风模块1。Among them, the type of the fresh air pipe 2 installed on the fresh air module 1 can be selected based on the actual needs of the user. Specifically, when the user selects the expansion mode as the installation mode of the fresh air pipe 2, the pipe diameter can be larger (the first type ) fresh air duct 2 is installed in the fresh air module 1; when the user selects the non-expansion mode as the installation mode of the fresh air duct 2, the fresh air duct 2 with a smaller diameter (the second type) can be installed in the fresh air module 1.
在本实施例中,如图1(a)和图2(a)所示,当第一类型的新风管2安装于所述安装通道时所述触发部件13运动至第一位置以触发所述行程开关12输出第一位置信号;如图1(b)和图2(b)所示,当第二类型的新风管2安装于所述安装通道时与所述触发部件13位于第二位置以触发所述行程开关12输出第二位置信号;所述第一类型对应的所述新风管2的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管2的管径。具体的,定义触发部件13与安装口之间的设定深度为H1,第一类型的新风管2的插接部的长度(即在安装通道内的安装深度)为H2,第二类型的新风管2的插接部的长度(即在安装通道内的安装深度)为H3,则H2>H1,H3<H1。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1(a) and Figure 2(a), when the first type of fresh air duct 2 is installed in the installation channel, the trigger member 13 moves to the first position to trigger the The travel switch 12 outputs the first position signal; as shown in Figure 1(b) and Figure 2(b), when the second type of fresh air duct 2 is installed in the installation channel, it is located at the second position with the trigger component 13. position to trigger the travel switch 12 to output a second position signal; the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the second type. Specifically, define the set depth between the trigger component 13 and the installation port as H1, the length of the plug-in portion of the first type of fresh air duct 2 (that is, the installation depth in the installation channel) is H2, and the second type The length of the joint part of the fresh air pipe 2 (ie the installation depth in the installation channel) is H3, then H2>H1, H3<H1.
在其他实施例中,当第一类型的新风管2安装于所述安装通道时所述触发部件13运动至第二位置以触发所述行程开关12输出第二位置信号;当第二类型的新风管2安装于所述安装通道时与所述触发部件13位于第一位置以触发所述行程开关12输出第一位置信号;所述第一类型对应的所述新风管2的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管2的管径。具体的,定义触发部件13与安装口之间的设定深度为H1,第一类型的新风管2的插接部的长度(即在安装通道内的安装深度)为H2,第二类型的新风管2的插接部的长度(即在安装通道内的安装深度)为H3,则H2<H1,H3>H1。In other embodiments, when the first type of fresh air duct 2 is installed in the installation channel, the trigger member 13 moves to the second position to trigger the travel switch 12 to output the second position signal; When the fresh air pipe 2 is installed in the installation channel, it is in the first position with the trigger member 13 to trigger the travel switch 12 to output the first position signal; the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the first type It is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe 2 corresponding to the second type. Specifically, define the set depth between the trigger component 13 and the installation port as H1, the length of the plug-in portion of the first type of fresh air duct 2 (that is, the installation depth in the installation channel) is H2, and the second type The length of the insertion part of the fresh air pipe 2 (ie the installation depth in the installation channel) is H3, then H2<H1, H3>H1.
具体的,在本申请实施例中,参照图3,上述的新风风机11和行程开关12均与空调器的控制装置连接,控制装置包括:处理器1001(例如CPU),存储器1002等。存储器1002可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1002可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 , the above-mentioned fresh air fan 11 and travel switch 12 are both connected to the control device of the air conditioner, and the control device includes: a processor 1001 (such as a CPU), a memory 1002 and the like. The memory 1002 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1002 may also be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001 .
本领域技术人员可以理解,图3中示出的装置结构并不构成对装置的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the device structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation to the device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
如图3所示,作为一种计算机可读存储介质的存储器1002中可以包括空调器的控制程序。在图3所示的装置中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1002中存储的空调器的控制程序,并执行以下实施例中空调器的控制方法的相关步骤操作。As shown in FIG. 3 , the memory 1002 as a computer-readable storage medium may include a control program of the air conditioner. In the device shown in FIG. 3 , the processor 1001 can be used to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002 , and execute the related steps of the control method of the air conditioner in the following embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种空调器的控制方法,应用于对上述空调器进行控制The embodiment of the present application also provides a control method of an air conditioner, which is applied to control the above-mentioned air conditioner
参照图4,提出本申请空调器的控制方法一实施例。在本实施例中,所述空调器的控制方法包括:Referring to FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, the control method of the air conditioner includes:
步骤S10,获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数;Step S10, obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner;
管径特征参数具体表征新风管的管径大小的特征参数。在本实施例中,管径指的是新风管的外径(即与墙体上的墙孔配合的尺寸);在其他实施例中,管径也可以是指新风管的内径(即新风管内新风流通通道的尺寸)。The pipe diameter characteristic parameter is a characteristic parameter specifically representing the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe. In this embodiment, the pipe diameter refers to the outer diameter of the new air pipe (that is, the size that matches the wall hole on the wall); in other embodiments, the pipe diameter can also refer to the inner diameter of the new air pipe (that is, The size of the fresh air circulation channel in the fresh air pipe).
在本实施例中,管径特征参数包括管径类型。具体的,管径类型可具体包括第一类型和第二类型,第一类型对应的新风管的管径大于第二类型对应的新风管的管径。每种类型对应的新风管的管径可为固定的管径值,也可在一定的管径范围内。另外,在其他实施例中,管径类型还可根据实际情况设置更多类型,如第一类型、第二类型和第三类型等,各类型对应的新风管的管径依次减小。In this embodiment, the diameter characteristic parameter includes the pipe diameter type. Specifically, the pipe diameter type may specifically include a first type and a second type, and the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type. The pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to each type may be a fixed pipe diameter value or within a certain pipe diameter range. In addition, in other embodiments, more types of pipe diameter can be set according to the actual situation, such as the first type, the second type, and the third type, etc., and the pipe diameters of the fresh air pipes corresponding to each type decrease in turn.
此外,在其他实施例中,管径特征参数还可包括新风管的管径值。In addition, in other embodiments, the pipe diameter characteristic parameter may also include a pipe diameter value of the new air pipe.
这里的管径特征参数可通过获取用户输入的参数得到,例如,用户输入新风管的安装模式是扩孔模式时可确定管径类型是第一类型,用户输入新风管的安装模式是不扩孔模式时可确定管径类型是第二类型。另外,管径特征参数也可通过空调器上设置的检测模块对已安装的新风管的安装状态进行检测得到,例如通过获取上述行程开关输出的信号或通过摄像头获取新风管的安装孔的图像等。The characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter here can be obtained by obtaining the parameters input by the user. For example, when the user inputs that the installation mode of the new air duct is the reaming mode, it can be determined that the pipe diameter type is the first type, and the user enters whether the installation mode of the new air duct is not In the reaming mode, it can be determined that the pipe diameter type is the second type. In addition, the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter can also be obtained by detecting the installation state of the installed fresh air pipe through the detection module installed on the air conditioner, for example, by obtaining the signal output by the above-mentioned travel switch or by obtaining the installation hole of the fresh air pipe through the camera. images etc.
步骤S20,根据所述管径特征参数确定所述空调器的新风风机的转速控制参数;不同的所述管径特征参数对应不同的转速控制参数;Step S20, determining the speed control parameters of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameters; different pipe diameter characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters;
这里的转速控制参数的类型可包括新风风机转速的调整参数(如增大转速或减小转速、转速调整值等)或新风风机所需运行的目标转速值等。The type of the speed control parameter here may include an adjustment parameter of the speed of the fresh air fan (such as increasing or decreasing the speed, an adjustment value of the speed, etc.) or a target speed value of the fresh air fan to be operated.
不同的管径特征参数对应的转速控制参数具有不同数值。转速控制参数对应的新风风机的转速随管径特征参数对应的新风管的管径增大呈减小趋势;反而言之,转速控制参数对应的新风风机的转速随管径特征参数对应的新风管的管径减小呈增大趋势。The speed control parameters corresponding to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters have different values. The speed of the fresh air fan corresponding to the speed control parameter decreases with the increase of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the pipe diameter characteristic parameter; The diameter of the air duct decreases and shows an increasing trend.
具体的,管径特征参数与转速控制参数之间的对应关系可预先设置,对应关系可以是计算公式、映射关系等。基于该对应关系,可通过管径特征参数计算得到新风风机运行的目标转速值作为转速控制参数;也可通过管径特征参数查询映射表,将匹配到的转速调整参数或目标转速值作为转速控制参数。Specifically, the corresponding relationship between the pipe diameter characteristic parameter and the rotational speed control parameter may be preset, and the corresponding relationship may be a calculation formula, a mapping relationship, and the like. Based on this correspondence, the target speed value of the fresh air fan can be calculated through the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter as the speed control parameter; the mapping table can also be queried through the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter, and the matched speed adjustment parameter or target speed value can be used as the speed control parameter. parameter.
其中,管径特征参数与转速控制参数之间的对应关系可预先设置为固定一个,可预先设置有多于一个。当管径特征参数与转速控制参数之间的对应关系之间的对应关系多于一个时,可空调器当前的运行参数(如出风角度、新风换热器温度等)或室内环境参数(如室内气压等)从多于一个对应关系中确定其中一个作为目标对应关系,基于目标对应关系确定当前管径特征参数所对应的转速控制参数。Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the pipe diameter characteristic parameter and the rotational speed control parameter can be preset as a fixed one, or more than one can be preset. When there is more than one corresponding relationship between the pipe diameter characteristic parameter and the rotational speed control parameter, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner (such as the air outlet angle, the temperature of the fresh air heat exchanger, etc.) or the indoor environment parameters (such as Indoor air pressure, etc.) determine one of the more than one correspondences as the target correspondence, and determine the speed control parameter corresponding to the current pipe diameter characteristic parameter based on the target correspondence.
步骤S30,按照所述转速控制参数控制所述新风风机运行。Step S30, controlling the operation of the fresh air fan according to the rotational speed control parameter.
转速控制参数为新风风机的目标转速值时,控制新风风机以目标转速值运行;转速控制参数为新风风机的转速调整参数时,按照转速调整参数增大或减小新风风机的转速。When the speed control parameter is the target speed value of the fresh air fan, the fresh air fan is controlled to run at the target speed value; when the speed control parameter is the speed adjustment parameter of the fresh air fan, the speed of the fresh air fan is increased or decreased according to the speed adjustment parameter.
本申请实施例提出的一种空调器的控制方法,该方法适应于空调器的新风管的管径特征参数对新风风机的转速进行调控,不同的管径特征参数对应的新风风机的转速控制参数不同,可实现新风风机运行转速不再按照预先设置的固定转速运行,而是可以适应于新风管的管径变化而变化,可实现无论新风管的安装场景如何变化,均可避免风机运行转速过大导致运行噪音过大同时避免风机运行转速过小导致新风量不足,从而实现空调器为用户提高较大新风量的同时营造低噪音环境,提高室内用户舒适性。An air conditioner control method proposed in the embodiment of the present application, the method is adapted to adjust the speed of the fresh air fan by the diameter characteristic parameters of the fresh air pipe of the air conditioner, and control the speed of the fresh air fan corresponding to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters The parameters are different, so that the running speed of the fresh air fan can no longer run according to the preset fixed speed, but can adapt to the change of the diameter of the fresh air pipe, which can avoid the fan no matter how the installation scene of the fresh air pipe changes. Excessive operating speed leads to excessive operating noise while avoiding insufficient fresh air volume due to too low fan operating speed, so that the air conditioner can increase the fresh air volume for users while creating a low-noise environment and improve indoor user comfort.
进一步的,基于上述实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法另一实施例。在本实施例中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,参照图5,所述步骤S20包括:Further, another embodiment of the air conditioner control method of the present application is proposed based on the above embodiments. In this embodiment, the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter include the pipe diameter type. Referring to FIG. 5, the step S20 includes:
步骤S21,当所述管径类型为第一类型时,确定第一目标转速为所述转速控制参数;Step S21, when the pipe diameter type is the first type, determine the first target speed as the speed control parameter;
步骤S22,当所述管径类型为第二类型时,确定第二目标转速为所述转速控制参数;Step S22, when the pipe diameter type is the second type, determine a second target speed as the speed control parameter;
所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述第一目标转速小于所述第二目标转速。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the first target speed is smaller than the second target speed.
具体的,在本实施例中,新风风机具有多个运行风档,新风风机的运行风档不同,则第一目标转速和第二目标转速不同。第一目标转速和第二目标转速均随运行风档的增大呈增大趋势;反而言之,第一目标转速和第二目标转速均随运行风档的减小呈减小趋势。基于此,可确定新风风机当前的运行风档,基于新风风机当前的运行风确定当前第一类型新风管所对应的第一目标转速或当前第二类型新风管所对应的第二目标转速。Specifically, in this embodiment, the fresh air blower has multiple operating wind speeds, and the fresh air blower has different operating wind speeds, so the first target speed and the second target speed are different. Both the first target speed and the second target speed show an increasing trend with the increase of the operating wind gear; conversely, both the first target speed and the second target speed show a decreasing trend with the decrease of the running wind gear. Based on this, the current operating wind gear of the fresh air fan can be determined, and the first target speed corresponding to the current first type of fresh air pipe or the second target speed corresponding to the current second type of fresh air pipe can be determined based on the current operating wind of the fresh air fan .
进一步的,所述第一目标转速与所述第二目标转速之间的转速差随所述新风风机的运行风档增大呈增大趋势;反而言之,第一目标转速与第二目标转速之间的转速差随所述新风风机的运行风档减小呈减小趋势。在本实施例中,转速差具体为第一目标转速与第二目标转速之间差值的绝对值。在其他实施例中,转速差可为第一目标转速与第二目标转速之间的差值。基于此,可确保新风风机以当前管径类型所对应的目标转速运行时可精准地达到用户的舒适状态。Further, the rotational speed difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed tends to increase as the operating gear of the fresh air fan increases; conversely, the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed The speed difference between them shows a decreasing trend as the operating wind gear of the fresh air fan decreases. In this embodiment, the rotational speed difference is specifically the absolute value of the difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed. In other embodiments, the rotational speed difference may be the difference between the first target rotational speed and the second target rotational speed. Based on this, it can ensure that the fresh air fan can accurately reach the user's comfort state when it runs at the target speed corresponding to the current pipe diameter type.
在本实施例中,以一个具体应用说明新风风机的不同运行风档下,第一类型新风管所对应的第一目标转速、第二类型新风管所对应的第二目标转速以及第一目标转速与第二目标转速的转速差的数值关系,具体如下表:In this embodiment, a specific application is used to describe the first target speed corresponding to the first type of fresh air pipe, the second target speed corresponding to the second type of fresh air pipe, and the first The numerical relationship between the target speed and the speed difference between the second target speed is as follows:
运行风档 run windshield 第二目标转速 Second target speed 第一目标转速 first target speed 转速差 speed difference
静音档 silent file 1000 1000 900 900 100 100
中风档 stroke gear 1200 1200 1100 1100 100 100
高风档 high wind speed 1600 1600 1450 1450 150 150
强劲档 strong file 2000 2000 1800 1800 200 200
其中,静音档、中风档、高风档以及强劲档的风力依次增大。Among them, the wind power of the silent gear, the middle wind gear, the high wind gear and the strong gear increases in turn.
在本实施例中,空调器所使用的新风管为大管径类型时,新风风机采用较小的运行转速,空调器所使用的新风风管为小管径类型时,新风风机采用较大的运行转速,可确保空调器的运行噪音较小的同时有较大的新风量,以确保空调器引入新风时室内用户舒适性可有效提高。In this embodiment, when the fresh air duct used by the air conditioner is a large-diameter type, the fresh air fan adopts a smaller operating speed; when the fresh air duct used by the air conditioner is a small-diameter type, the fresh air fan adopts a larger The operating speed of the air conditioner can ensure that the air conditioner has a relatively low operating noise and a large fresh air volume, so as to ensure that the comfort of indoor users can be effectively improved when the air conditioner introduces fresh air.
进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法又一实施例。在本实施例中,参照图6,步骤S10包括:Further, based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the control method for the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 6, step S10 includes:
步骤S11,检测所述空调器的安装通道内所述新风管的安装深度;Step S11, detecting the installation depth of the new air duct in the installation channel of the air conditioner;
具体的,获取安装通道内设置的检测模块的检测数据,基于检测数据确定这里的安装深度。检测模块的类型可根据实际需求进行设置,在本实施例中检测模块为行程开关;在其他实施例,检测模块也可以是压力传感器等。Specifically, the detection data of the detection modules arranged in the installation channel are acquired, and the installation depth here is determined based on the detection data. The type of the detection module can be set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the detection module is a travel switch; in other embodiments, the detection module can also be a pressure sensor or the like.
这里的安装深度可以是一个具体的数值,也可以是一个数值范围。The installation depth here can be a specific value or a range of values.
步骤S12,根据所述安装深度确定所述新风管的管径特征参数;其中,不同管径特征参数的所述新风管在所述安装通道内的安装深度不同。Step S12, determining the diameter characteristic parameters of the new air duct according to the installation depth; wherein, the installation depths of the new air ducts with different pipe diameter characteristic parameters in the installation channel are different.
不同安装深度对应不同的管径特征参数。具体的,基于不同特征参数的新风管的安装部的结构不同或在新风模块上的安装方式不同,可预先设置有安装深度与管径特征参数之间的计算公式、映射关系等对应关系,基于该对应关系可确定当前安装深度所对应的管径特征参数。例如,安装深度为深度值时,可通过深度值计算得到新风管的管径值作为管径特征参数;又如,基于映射关系,可将安装深度所映射的管径类型或管径值作为管径特征参数,等等。Different installation depths correspond to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters. Specifically, based on the structure of the installation part of the fresh air pipe with different characteristic parameters or the installation method on the fresh air module is different, the corresponding relationship such as the calculation formula and the mapping relationship between the installation depth and the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter can be preset. Based on the corresponding relationship, the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter corresponding to the current installation depth can be determined. For example, when the installation depth is the depth value, the diameter value of the new air duct can be calculated through the depth value as the pipe diameter characteristic parameter; for another example, based on the mapping relationship, the pipe diameter type or pipe diameter value mapped by the installation depth can be used as Pipe diameter characteristic parameters, etc.
在本实施例中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述安装深度确定所述新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:当所述安装深度大于设定深度时,确定第一类型为所述管径类型;当所述安装深度小于设定深度时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径。In this embodiment, the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes a pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the pipe diameter characteristic parameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth includes: when the installation depth is greater than a set depth, Determine the first type as the pipe diameter type; when the installation depth is less than the set depth, determine the second type as the pipe diameter type; the pipe diameter of the new air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the set depth The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
在本实施例中,通过检测安装管的安装深度对新风管的管径特征参数进行表征,使空调器可在安装有新风管时便可自动识别到其管径特征参数,并适应于管径特征参数对新风风机的运行转速进行调控,无需用户操作,使空调器的智能化地实现运行噪音较小的同时有较大的新风量。In this embodiment, the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the new air duct are characterized by detecting the installation depth of the installation pipe, so that the air conditioner can automatically recognize the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter when the new air duct is installed, and adapt to the The characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter regulates the running speed of the fresh air fan without user operation, so that the air conditioner can intelligently realize the operation noise is small and there is a large fresh air volume.
进一步的,在本实施例中,所述安装通道具有供新风管插入的安装口,所述安装通道内设有行程开关,不同管径类型的新风管允许插入所述安装口的长度不同,以触发所述行程开关输出不同的位置信号,所述获取所述空调器的安装通道内所述新风管的安装深度的步骤包括:获取所述行程开关输出的位置信号;根据所述位置信号确定所述安装深度。Further, in this embodiment, the installation passage has an installation opening for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and a travel switch is provided in the installation passage, and fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters allow different lengths to be inserted into the installation opening. , to trigger the travel switch to output different position signals, the step of obtaining the installation depth of the new air duct in the installation channel of the air conditioner includes: obtaining the position signal output by the travel switch; according to the position signal to determine the installation depth.
位置信号具体为行程开关的闭合信号或断开信号。不同的位置信号对应不同的安装深度。The position signal is specifically the closing signal or opening signal of the travel switch. Different position signals correspond to different installation depths.
具体的,在本实施例中,当所述位置信号为第一位置信号时,确定所述安装深度大于所述设定深度;当所述位置信号为第二位置信号时,确定所述安装深度小于所述设定深度。基于此,在位置信号为第一位置信号时,确定空调器当前所安装的是第一类型的新风管;在位置信号为第二位置信号时,确定空调器当前所安装的是第二类型的新风管。Specifically, in this embodiment, when the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the installation depth is greater than the set depth; when the position signal is the second position signal, the installation depth is determined less than the set depth. Based on this, when the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the air conditioner is currently installed with the first type of fresh air duct; when the position signal is the second position signal, it is determined that the air conditioner is currently installed with the second type new air duct.
另外,其他实施例中,当所述安装深度大于设定深度时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;当所述安装深度小于设定深度时,确定第一类型为所述管径类型。基于此,在位置信号为第二位置信号时,确定空调器当前所安装的是第一类型的新风管;在位置信号为第一位置信号时,确定空调器当前所安装的是第二类型的新风管。In addition, in other embodiments, when the installation depth is greater than the set depth, the second type is determined to be the pipe diameter type; when the installation depth is less than the set depth, the first type is determined to be the pipe diameter type . Based on this, when the position signal is the second position signal, it is determined that the air conditioner is currently installed with the first type of fresh air duct; when the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the air conditioner is currently installed with the second type new air duct.
在本实施例中,通过在空调器的安装通道内设置行程开关,基于行程开关输出的位置信号实现对空调器所安装的新风管的管径特征自动识别,提高空调器新风控制的智能化程度。In this embodiment, by setting a limit switch in the installation channel of the air conditioner, based on the position signal output by the limit switch, the automatic identification of the diameter characteristics of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner is realized, and the intelligence of the fresh air control of the air conditioner is improved. degree.
进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法再一实施例。在本实施例中,参照图7,步骤S10包括:Further, based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 7, step S10 includes:
步骤S101,控制所述新风风机以目标风档运行并检测所述新风风机的运行功率;Step S101, controlling the fresh air fan to operate at a target wind speed and detecting the operating power of the fresh air fan;
在本实施例中,目标风档可为用户所设置的新风风机的运行档位,也可以是空调器默认设置的固定档位,还可以是空调器基于室内环境监测参数所确定的档位。其中,新风风机可具有一个风档或多于一个风档。In this embodiment, the target wind gear may be the operating gear of the fresh air fan set by the user, may also be a fixed gear set by default for the air conditioner, or may be a gear determined by the air conditioner based on indoor environment monitoring parameters. Wherein, the fresh air blower can have one windshield or more than one windshield.
这里的新风风机的运行功率具体为新风风机的电机轴当前输出的实时功率。在新风风机维持目标风档运行的过程中将实时检测到电机轴的功率作为这里的运行功率。The operating power of the fresh air fan here specifically refers to the real-time power currently output by the motor shaft of the fresh air fan. When the fresh air fan maintains the operation of the target windshield, the real-time detected power of the motor shaft is used as the operating power here.
步骤S102,根据所述运行功率确定所述管径特征参数;不同的运行功率对应不同的管径特征参数。Step S102, determining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter according to the operating power; different operating powers correspond to different characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter.
在新风风机以固定的运行风档运行时,空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数不同,则新风风机的运行功率不同。具体的,管径特征参数所对应的新风管的管径随运行功率的增大呈增大趋势;反而言之,管径特征参数所对应的新风管的管径随运行功率的减小呈减小趋势。基于此,可预先建立运行功率与管径特征参数之间的对应关系,基于该对应关系可通过运行功率计算或查询映射关系得到这里的管径特征参数。其中,这里的对应关系可基于目标风档进行获取,不同的目标风档下运行功率与管径特征参数之间具有不同的对应关系。When the fresh air fan operates at a fixed operating wind speed, the operating power of the fresh air fan will be different if the characteristic parameters of the diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner are different. Specifically, the diameter of the fresh air duct corresponding to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter increases with the increase of the operating power; conversely, the diameter of the fresh air duct corresponding to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter decreases with the increase of the operating power showing a decreasing trend. Based on this, the corresponding relationship between the operating power and the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter can be established in advance, and based on the corresponding relationship, the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter here can be obtained by calculating the operating power or querying the mapping relationship. Wherein, the corresponding relationship here can be obtained based on the target wind gear, and there are different corresponding relationships between the operating power and the pipe diameter characteristic parameters under different target wind gears.
在本实施例中,通过新风风机以目标风档运行时的运行功率获取空调器所安装的新风管的管径特征参数,使空调器无需设置额外的检测模块便可实现对新风管的管径特征的自动识别,从而无需用户操作,空调器便可智能化地实现运行噪音较小的同时有较大的新风量。In this embodiment, the characteristic parameter of the diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner is obtained through the operating power of the fresh air blower when it operates at the target wind speed, so that the air conditioner can realize the detection of the fresh air pipe without setting up an additional detection module. Automatic identification of pipe diameter characteristics, so that without user operation, the air conditioner can intelligently achieve low operating noise and large fresh air volume.
进一步的,在本实施例中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述运行功率确定所述管径特征参数的步骤包括:确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量;所述目标功率为第一类型的新风管对应的设定功率;当所述偏差量小于或等于设定功率偏差值时,确定所述第一类型为所述管径类型;当所述偏差量大于所述设定功率偏差值时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径不同于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径不同于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述新风风机以目标风档运行时运行参数为所述第一类型对应的参数。Further, in this embodiment, the pipe diameter characteristic parameter includes pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the pipe diameter characteristic parameter according to the operating power includes: determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power; The target power is the set power corresponding to the first type of new air duct; when the deviation is less than or equal to the set power deviation value, it is determined that the first type is the pipe diameter type; when the deviation When the amount is greater than the set power deviation value, it is determined that the second type is the pipe diameter type; the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the fresh air pipe diameter corresponding to the second type The diameter of the pipe, the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the operating parameters of the fresh air fan when operating at the target wind speed is the parameter corresponding to the first type.
在本实施例中,偏差量具体为运行功率与目标功率差值的绝对值。在其他实施例中,偏差量也可为运行功率与目标功率之间的差值。In this embodiment, the deviation is specifically the absolute value of the difference between the operating power and the target power. In other embodiments, the deviation can also be the difference between the operating power and the target power.
设定功率偏差值可根据实际情况进行设置,在本实施例中,设定功率偏差值为0.5W;在其他实施例中,设定功率偏差值也可为1W、0.8W、0.3W等。The set power deviation value can be set according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, the set power deviation value is 0.5W; in other embodiments, the set power deviation value can also be 1W, 0.8W, 0.3W, etc.
这里的新风风机以目标风档运行时运行参数包括电机运行参数和运行功率。Here, the operating parameters of the fresh air fan when operating at the target wind speed include the operating parameters and operating power of the motor.
在本实施例中,第一类型对应的新风管的管径大于第二类型对应的新风管的管径。具体的,将管径较大的第一类型设置为预设管径类型,将第一类型的新风管在新风风机在当前运行风档下所对应的设定功率作为这里的目标功率。基于此,新风风机的实际运行功率与目标功率的偏差量较小时,可认为空调器所安装的新风管的管径类型为目标功率所对应的管径较大的第一类型;新风风机的实际运行功率与目标功率的偏差量较大时,可认为空调器所安装的新风管的管径类型不是目标功率所对应的管径较大的第一类型,即可确定空调器所安装的新风管的管径类型是不同于第一类型的第二类型。In this embodiment, the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type. Specifically, the first type with a larger pipe diameter is set as the preset pipe diameter type, and the set power corresponding to the first type of fresh air pipe under the current operating wind gear of the fresh air fan is taken as the target power here. Based on this, when the deviation between the actual operating power of the fresh air fan and the target power is small, it can be considered that the diameter type of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner is the first type with a larger pipe diameter corresponding to the target power; When the deviation between the actual operating power and the target power is large, it can be considered that the diameter type of the fresh air pipe installed on the air conditioner is not the first type with the largest pipe diameter corresponding to the target power, and it can be determined that the air conditioner installed The pipe diameter type of the fresh air pipe is a second type different from the first type.
例如,电机运行参数及功率首次设定为扩孔模式(即安装管径较大的新风管)下的参数,判断当前新风换气是否开启,若开启记录当前运行功率,确定当前新风功率与目标功率的差值,若差值大于0小于0.5W,即判定其为扩孔模式,新风风机按照扩孔模式对应的运行参数运行,若差值大于0.5W,即新风安装模式为不扩孔模式(即安装管径较小的新风管),新风风机按照不扩孔模式对应的运行参数运行。For example, the operating parameters and power of the motor are first set to the parameters under the expansion mode (that is, the fresh air pipe with a larger diameter is installed), and it is judged whether the current fresh air ventilation is turned on. If it is turned on, the current operating power is recorded to determine the current fresh air power and The difference of the target power, if the difference is greater than 0 and less than 0.5W, it is determined that it is in the reaming mode, and the fresh air fan operates according to the operating parameters corresponding to the reaming mode, if the difference is greater than 0.5W, that is, the fresh air installation mode is no reaming mode (that is, installing a fresh air pipe with a smaller diameter), the fresh air fan operates according to the operating parameters corresponding to the non-reaming mode.
具体的,在本实施例中,新风风机具有不同的运行风档,所述确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量的步骤之前,还包括:根据所述目标风档确定所述目标功率;其中,不同的所述目标风档对应不同的所述目标功率。具体的,目标功率随目标风档的增大呈增大趋势;反而言之,目标功率随目标风档的减小呈减小趋势。Specifically, in this embodiment, the fresh air fan has different operating wind gears, before the step of determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power, it also includes: determining the target power according to the target wind gear; Wherein, different target wind gears correspond to different target powers. Specifically, the target power tends to increase as the target wind gear increases; conversely, the target power tends to decrease as the target wind gear decreases.
在本实施例中,以一个具体应用说明不同目标风档下不同管径类型的新风管所对应的目标功率,具体如下表所示:In this embodiment, a specific application is used to illustrate the target power corresponding to fresh air ducts of different diameters and types under different target windshields, as shown in the following table:
目标风档 target windshield 目标功率A(W) Target power A (W) 目标功率B(W) Target power B (W)
静音档 silent file 6.5(1000rpm) 6.5 (1000rpm) 7.5(900rpm) 7.5 (900rpm)
中风档 stroke gear 8(1200rpm) 8 (1200rpm) 9(1100rpm) 9 (1100rpm)
高风档 high wind speed 10.5(1600rpm) 10.5 (1600rpm) 12(1450rpm) 12 (1450rpm)
强劲档 strong file 13(2000rpm) 13 (2000rpm) 15(1800rpm) 15 (1800rpm)
其中,静音档、中风档、高风档以及强劲档为依次增大的风档。Wherein, the silent gear, the medium wind gear, the high wind gear and the strong wind gear are the wind gears which increase in sequence.
上述的目标功率A为第一类型和第二类型中对应的新风管的管径较小的管径类型(即新风管的安装模式为不扩孔模式)所对应的目标功率;目标功率B为第一类型和第二类型中对应的新风管的管径较大的管径类型(即新风管的安装模式为扩孔模式)所对应的目标功率。在本实施例中,第一类型对应的新风管的管径大于第二类型对应的新风管的管径,则基于目标风档可确定相应的功率B作为目标功率,例如,目标风档为强劲档时目标功率为15W,目标风档为中风档时目标功率为9W。The above target power A is the corresponding target power of the first type and the second type corresponding to the smaller diameter type of the fresh air duct (that is, the installation mode of the fresh air duct is the non-reaming mode); the target power B is the target power corresponding to the larger diameter type of the fresh air duct corresponding to the first type and the second type (that is, the installation mode of the fresh air duct is the expansion mode). In this embodiment, the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is greater than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, then the corresponding power B can be determined as the target power based on the target wind speed, for example, the target wind speed The target power is 15W when it is strong, and the target power is 9W when the target wind is medium.
在本实施例中,在新风管的类型包括第一类型和第二类型时,通过新风风机先以其中一种预设管径类型的新风管所对应设定参数运行,基于运行过程中检测新风风机的运行功率与该预设管径类型对应的目标功率的偏差量与设定功率偏差值的大小关系,对空调器当前所安装的新风管的类型与预设管径类型是否相同进行表征,从而基于大小关系准确地确定当前空调器所安装的新风管的管径类型,实现空调器可适应于新风管的管径类型对新风风机的转速实现精准控制,从而进一步确保空调器运行噪音较小的同时有较大的新风量。其中,不同的目标风档对应不同的目标功率,从而使新风风机无论以任何风档运行时,均可准确识别出空调器当前所安装的新风管的管径类型,从而实现对新风风机转速的精准控制,以提高室内用户舒适性。In this embodiment, when the types of fresh air ducts include the first type and the second type, the fresh air fans are first operated with the set parameters corresponding to one of the preset diameter types of fresh air ducts, based on the Detect the relationship between the deviation between the operating power of the fresh air fan and the target power corresponding to the preset pipe diameter type and the set power deviation value, and check whether the type of fresh air pipe currently installed on the air conditioner is the same as the preset pipe diameter type Characterize, so as to accurately determine the diameter type of the fresh air pipe installed in the current air conditioner based on the size relationship, and realize that the air conditioner can adapt to the pipe diameter type of the fresh air pipe to achieve precise control of the speed of the fresh air fan, thereby further ensuring the air conditioner There is a large amount of fresh air while the operating noise of the device is low. Among them, different target wind gears correspond to different target powers, so that the fresh air fan can accurately identify the diameter type of the fresh air pipe currently installed on the air conditioner regardless of the wind speed when the fresh air fan is running, so as to realize the speed control of the fresh air fan. precise control to improve indoor user comfort.
在其他实施例中,也可将管径较小的第二类型设置为预设管径类型,将第二类型的新风管在新风风机当前运行风档下所对应的设定功率作为这里的目标功率。基于此,确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量;所述目标功率均为第二类型的新风管对应的预设参数;当所述偏差量小于或等于设定功率偏差值时,确定所述第二类型为所述管径类型;当所述偏差量大于所述设定功率偏差值时,确定第一类型为所述管径类型。In other embodiments, the second type with a smaller pipe diameter can also be set as the preset pipe diameter type, and the set power corresponding to the second type of fresh air pipe under the current operating wind gear of the fresh air fan is used as the target power. Based on this, determine the deviation between the operating power and the target power; the target power is the preset parameter corresponding to the second type of fresh air duct; when the deviation is less than or equal to the set power deviation value, determine The second type is the pipe diameter type; when the deviation amount is greater than the set power deviation value, it is determined that the first type is the pipe diameter type.
基于上述两个实施例,定义步骤S11至步骤S12相关实施例对应的管径特征参数的获取方式为第一获取方式,定义步骤S101至步骤S102相关实施例对应的管径特征参数的获取方式为第二获取方式,可基于预设规则从第一获取方式和第二获取方式中确定其中一种方式获取管径特征参数。例如,可获取用户设置参数,基于用户设置参数从第一获取方式和第二获取方式中确定其中一种方式获取管径特征参数;又如,可检测新风模块内检测新风管安装深度的检测模块的安装状态(具体可通过控制装置检测是否存在检测模块输入的检测信号识别),若安装状态为已安装检测新风管安装深度的检测模块时,按照步骤S11和步骤S12及其细化方案获取管径特征参数;若安装状态为未安装检测新风管安装深度的检测模块时,按照步骤S101和步骤S102及其细化方案获取管径特征参数。Based on the above two embodiments, define the acquisition method of the pipe diameter characteristic parameters corresponding to the relevant embodiments in steps S11 to S12 as the first acquisition method, and define the acquisition method of the pipe diameter characteristic parameters corresponding to the relevant embodiments in steps S101 to S102 as In the second acquisition mode, one of the first acquisition mode and the second acquisition mode may be determined based on preset rules to obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter. For example, the user setting parameters can be obtained, and one of the first and second acquisition methods can be determined based on the user setting parameters to obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter; as another example, the detection of the installation depth of the fresh air pipe in the fresh air module can be detected The installation state of the module (specifically, it can be identified through the control device to detect whether there is a detection signal input by the detection module). If the installation state is that the detection module for detecting the installation depth of the fresh air duct has been installed, follow steps S11 and S12 and their detailed plans Obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter; if the installation state is that the detection module for detecting the installation depth of the fresh air pipe is not installed, obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter according to steps S101 and S102 and their refinement schemes.
此外,在设有行程开关时,在按照步骤S11确定安装深度大于设定深度时,可获取空调器的使用时长(具体从出厂后首次激活时开始计时),若使用时长大于设定时长,可按照步骤S101和步骤S102及其细化方案获取管径特征参数;若使用时长小于或等于设定时长,可按照步骤S12及其细化方案获取管径特征参数。基于此,有效避免行程开关长期受压疲劳损坏等原因导致对管径特征参数的表征失效,从而有效提高所获取的管径特征参数的准确性,以实现对新风风机的精准调控,以提高室内用户舒适性。In addition, when there is a travel switch, when the installation depth is determined to be greater than the set depth according to step S11, the use time of the air conditioner can be obtained (specifically, it will be counted from the first time it is activated after leaving the factory). If the use time is greater than the set time, you can According to step S101 and step S102 and its refinement scheme, obtain the characteristic parameters of pipe diameter; if the use time is less than or equal to the set duration, obtain the characteristic parameters of pipe diameter according to step S12 and its refinement scheme. Based on this, it can effectively avoid the failure of the characterization of the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter due to long-term pressure fatigue damage of the travel switch, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the obtained characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter, so as to achieve precise control of the fresh air fan, and to improve indoor User comfort.
此外,本申请实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上空调器的控制方法任一实施例的相关步骤。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores the control program of the air conditioner, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the above control of the air conditioner is realized. The relevant steps of any embodiment of the method.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium as described above (such as ROM/RAM , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the description of the application and the accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. , are all included in the patent protection scope of the present application in the same way.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法,其中,所述空调器的控制方法包括以下步骤:A method for controlling an air conditioner, wherein the method for controlling an air conditioner includes the following steps:
    获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数;Obtain the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner;
    根据所述管径特征参数确定所述空调器的新风风机的转速控制参数,不同的所述管径特征参数对应不同的转速控制参数;Determine the speed control parameters of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the pipe diameter characteristic parameters, and the different pipe diameter characteristic parameters correspond to different speed control parameters;
    按照所述转速控制参数控制所述新风风机运行。The operation of the fresh air blower is controlled according to the rotational speed control parameter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述管径特征参数确定所述空调器的新风风机的转速控制参数的步骤包括:The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter includes a pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the speed control parameter of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter includes :
    当所述管径类型为第一类型时,确定第一目标转速为所述转速控制参数;When the pipe diameter type is the first type, determine a first target speed as the speed control parameter;
    当所述管径类型为第二类型时,确定第二目标转速为所述转速控制参数;When the pipe diameter type is the second type, determine a second target speed as the speed control parameter;
    所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述第一目标转速小于所述第二目标转速。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the first target speed is smaller than the second target speed.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述第一目标转速与所述第二目标转速之间的转速差随所述新风风机的运行风档增大呈增大趋势。The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the speed difference between the first target speed and the second target speed tends to increase as the operating gear of the fresh air blower increases.
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:The control method of an air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step of obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner comprises:
    检测所述空调器的安装通道内所述新风管的安装深度;Detecting the installation depth of the fresh air duct in the installation channel of the air conditioner;
    根据所述安装深度确定所述新风管的管径特征参数;determining the diameter characteristic parameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth;
    其中,不同管径特征参数的所述新风管在所述安装通道内的安装深度不同。Wherein, the installation depths of the fresh air pipes with different pipe diameter characteristic parameters in the installation channel are different.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述安装深度确定所述新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter includes a pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter of the new air duct according to the installation depth comprises:
    当所述安装深度大于设定深度时,确定第一类型为所述管径类型;When the installation depth is greater than the set depth, determine that the first type is the pipe diameter type;
    当所述安装深度小于设定深度时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;When the installation depth is less than the set depth, determine that the second type is the pipe diameter type;
    所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径大于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is larger than the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type.
  6. 如权利要5所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述安装通道具有供新风管插入的安装口,所述安装通道内设有行程开关,不同管径类型的新风管允许插入所述安装口的长度不同,以触发所述行程开关输出不同的位置信号,所述获取所述空调器的安装通道内所述新风管的安装深度的步骤包括:The control method of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein, the installation channel has an installation port for inserting a fresh air pipe, and a travel switch is provided in the installation channel, and fresh air pipes of different diameter types are allowed to be inserted into the air conditioner. The lengths of the installation openings are different, so as to trigger the travel switch to output different position signals, and the step of obtaining the installation depth of the fresh air pipe in the installation channel of the air conditioner includes:
    获取所述行程开关输出的位置信号;Obtain the position signal output by the travel switch;
    根据所述位置信号确定所述安装深度。The installation depth is determined from the position signal.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述位置信号确定所述安装深度包括:The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein said determining said installation depth according to said position signal comprises:
    当所述位置信号为第一位置信号时,确定所述安装深度大于所述设定深度;When the position signal is the first position signal, it is determined that the installation depth is greater than the set depth;
    当所述位置信号为第二位置信号时,确定所述安装深度小于所述设定深度。When the position signal is the second position signal, it is determined that the installation depth is smaller than the set depth.
  8. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述获取空调器安装的新风管的管径特征参数的步骤包括:The control method of an air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step of obtaining the characteristic parameters of the pipe diameter of the fresh air pipe installed in the air conditioner comprises:
    控制所述新风风机以目标风档运行并检测所述新风风机的运行功率;controlling the fresh air fan to operate at a target wind speed and detecting the operating power of the fresh air fan;
    根据所述运行功率确定所述管径特征参数;不同的运行功率对应不同的管径特征参数。The pipe diameter characteristic parameters are determined according to the operating power; different operating powers correspond to different pipe diameter characteristic parameters.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述管径特征参数包括管径类型,所述根据所述运行功率确定所述管径特征参数的步骤包括:The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter includes a pipe diameter type, and the step of determining the characteristic parameter of the pipe diameter according to the operating power comprises:
    确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量;所述目标功率为第一类型的新风管对应的设定功率;Determine the deviation between the operating power and the target power; the target power is the set power corresponding to the first type of fresh air duct;
    当所述偏差量小于或等于设定功率偏差值时,确定所述第一类型为所述管径类型;When the deviation is less than or equal to a set power deviation value, determine that the first type is the pipe diameter type;
    当所述偏差量大于所述设定功率偏差值时,确定第二类型为所述管径类型;When the deviation is greater than the set power deviation value, determine that the second type is the pipe diameter type;
    所述第一类型对应的所述新风管的管径不同于所述第二类型对应的所述新风管的管径,所述新风风机以目标风档运行时运行参数为所述第一类型对应的参数。The diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the first type is different from the diameter of the fresh air pipe corresponding to the second type, and the operating parameter of the fresh air fan is the first The parameters corresponding to the type.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述确定所述运行功率与目标功率的偏差量的步骤之前,还包括:The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein, before the step of determining the deviation between the operating power and the target power, further comprising:
    根据所述目标风档确定所述目标功率;determining the target power according to the target wind gear;
    其中,不同的所述目标风档对应不同的所述目标功率。Wherein, different target wind gears correspond to different target powers.
  11. 一种空调器,其中,所述空调器包括:An air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner includes:
    新风模块,所述新风模块设有新风风道,所述新风风道内设有新风风机;A fresh air module, the fresh air module is provided with a fresh air duct, and a fresh air fan is arranged in the fresh air duct;
    控制装置,所述新风风机与所述控制装置连接,所述控制装置包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法的步骤。A control device, the fresh air fan is connected to the control device, the control device includes: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the air conditioner When the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10 are realized.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的空调器,其中,所述新风模块还设有用于安装新风管的安装通道,所述安装通道具有供所述新风管插入的安装口,所述安装通道内设有行程开关和用于触发所述行程开关的触发部件,所述触发部件与所述安装口的距离为设定深度,所述行程开关与所述控制装置连接;The air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the fresh air module is further provided with an installation channel for installing the fresh air pipe, the installation channel has an installation port for the fresh air pipe to be inserted into, and the installation channel is provided with There is a travel switch and a trigger component for triggering the travel switch, the distance between the trigger component and the installation port is a set depth, and the travel switch is connected to the control device;
    不同管径类型的新风管安装于所述安装通道时相对于所述触发部件的位置不同,则所述触发部件触发所述行程开关输出不同的位置信号。When fresh air pipes of different pipe diameters are installed in the installation channel, they have different positions relative to the triggering component, and the triggering component triggers the travel switch to output different position signals.
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a control program of an air conditioner is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the implementation of any one of claims 1 to 10 is achieved. The steps of the control method of the air conditioner described above.
PCT/CN2022/088553 2021-09-27 2022-04-22 Air conditioner, control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium WO2023045318A1 (en)

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