WO2023045136A1 - Wireless charging method and apparatus for lawn mowers and lawn mower system - Google Patents

Wireless charging method and apparatus for lawn mowers and lawn mower system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023045136A1
WO2023045136A1 PCT/CN2021/139242 CN2021139242W WO2023045136A1 WO 2023045136 A1 WO2023045136 A1 WO 2023045136A1 CN 2021139242 W CN2021139242 W CN 2021139242W WO 2023045136 A1 WO2023045136 A1 WO 2023045136A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
lawn mower
power
rated
charging device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/139242
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝鹏
贾启梦
Original Assignee
楚山(深圳)新能源科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 楚山(深圳)新能源科技有限公司 filed Critical 楚山(深圳)新能源科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023045136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023045136A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/00712Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/90Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00034Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic communication, in particular to a wireless charging method and device for a lawnmower and a lawnmower system.
  • wireless charging technology has been widely used in the field of electronic products, and its coverage has rapidly expanded from small portable devices such as smart phones and electronic watches to medium and high-power industrial electronics, such as various service and inspection robots.
  • industrial electronics With the development of industrial electronics, the safety of medium and high power wireless charging has been recognized by the majority of users.
  • people are increasingly pursuing intelligence in household appliances in order to liberate manpower, among which convenience and safety have become the trend of the current pursuit.
  • the lawn mower is a kind of electrical equipment that is often used in daily life.
  • the automatic lawn mower is evolved from the traditional manual mowing. It is an automatic equipment that is easy to use and can liberate manpower.
  • there are also intelligent equipment such as lawn mowing robots on the market, which realize unmanned operation and a high degree of automation, which can greatly save manpower.
  • Lawn mowers usually use batteries with small capacity and low power. In large-area mowing operations, the continuous working time needs to be longer. If the distance from the charging device is far away, it needs to return to charge multiple times. Therefore, charging equipment (such as charging piles, etc.) can be set up on the lawn.
  • the commonly used charging equipment is mostly wired charging, contact charging or wireless charging.
  • Wired charging requires manual participation, which is not conducive to the automatic development of lawn mowers. It also reduces the charging efficiency of the lawn mower (it cannot be charged as it is used); the contact charging method will have charging failure or safety problems because of its exposed electrodes, which is not conducive to the automatic development of the lawn mower, and will also reduce the mower. Charging efficiency of grass mower. Although the wireless charging method can be charged at will, if only wireless charging is realized without evaluating and considering the efficiency of wireless charging, it will directly lead to the waste of energy and the problem of low charging efficiency.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless charging method and device for a lawn mower, and a lawn mower system, which solve the above-mentioned problem of low wireless charging efficiency for the lawn mower.
  • a wireless charging method for a lawn mower which is applied to a charging device, and the charging device is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower, and the wireless charging
  • the method includes: obtaining the rated charging power of the lawn mower; adjusting the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the charging power of the charging device is the same as the charging power of the lawn mower The difference between the rated charging power decreases; and when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower , stop charging.
  • the wireless charging method before the obtaining the rated charging power of the lawn mower, the wireless charging method further includes: receiving charging request information sent by the lawn mower;
  • the rated charging power includes: acquiring the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
  • the receiving the charging request information sent by the lawn mower includes: receiving the charging request information sent by the lawn mower within a preset distance range of the charging device.
  • the wireless charging method before receiving the charging request information sent by the mower within the preset distance range of the charging device, the wireless charging method further includes: transmitting within the preset distance range Detecting energy to form an alternating electromagnetic field; receiving a communication connection request sent by the lawnmower; wherein, the lawnmower sends the communication connection request after receiving the detected energy in the alternating electromagnetic field; and based on the The communication connection request is used to communicate with the mower.
  • the transmitting detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field includes: periodically emitting the detection energy within the preset distance range to form the alternating electromagnetic field.
  • the wireless charging method further includes: acquiring the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field; and when the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than a preset When the change threshold is reached, charging is stopped and a foreign object warning signal is issued.
  • the wireless charging method further includes: when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to that of the lawn mower When the rated charging power is used, the charging power of the charging device is maintained to charge the lawnmower.
  • the adjusting the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower includes: adjusting the charging current of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower. empty ratio.
  • Stopping charging includes: stopping charging when the duty ratio of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to a maximum value and the received power of the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
  • the wireless charging method further includes: sending an abnormal warning signal, and/or sending an adjustment instruction to the lawn mower to adjust the lawn mower and the charging device relative position between them.
  • a wireless charging device for a lawn mower which is set on a charging device, and the charging device is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower
  • the wireless charging device includes: an acquisition module, configured to acquire the rated charging power of the lawn mower; an adjustment module, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, to reducing the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower; and an execution module, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the When the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, stop charging.
  • a wireless charging system for a lawn mower including: a lawn mower, the lawn mower includes a charging receiving device; and a charging device, the charging device includes a charging transmitting device, the The charging transmitting device is wirelessly connected with the charging receiving device to charge the lawn mower; wherein, the charging transmitting device is used to implement the wireless charging method for the lawn mower described in any one of the above.
  • the wireless charging method, device and lawnmower system provided by this application, after the lawnmower enters the charging range of the charging station, the charging station obtains the rated charging power of the lawnmower, and adjusts the charging according to the rated charging power.
  • the power meets the needs of the lawn mower, and when the charging power is adjusted to the preset power threshold, and the power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power, it means that the charging of the lawn mower is abnormal at this time, stop charging, Therefore, low-efficiency charging of the lawn mower can be avoided, energy waste can be reduced, and the charging efficiency of the lawn mower can be improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging system for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless charging method of electromagnetic induction since it requires the distance between the charging coil (located on the charging device) and the receiving coil (located on the lawn mower) to be relatively close (less than 1 cm), if the wireless charging method of electromagnetic induction is used , the positioning requirements for the mower and charging equipment are high, and the power and efficiency of electromagnetic induction are low. Therefore, this application adopts the wireless charging method of magnetic resonance, and uses the magnetic resonance of the charging coil and the receiving coil to realize the energy transfer, so as to realize the supplementary electric energy of the lawn mower, and because the wireless charging method of magnetic resonance is very important for the charging coil and the receiving coil The space distance requirement is low (less than 3 cm), therefore, it can effectively reduce the positioning requirements for lawn mowers and charging equipment.
  • this application establishes a communication connection between the lawn mower and the charging device, after obtaining the rated charging power of the lawn mower (that is, the rated charging power of the lawn mower), according to the rated charging power Adjust the charging power of the charging equipment to meet high-power charging, that is, the charging power can be adjusted for lawn mowers with different powers to improve charging efficiency; and, in the process of adjusting the charging power, when the charging power is adjusted to the upper limit, it still cannot reach
  • the rated charging power requirement of the lawn mower indicates that the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device is relatively large at this time, that is, the lawn mower is abnormally charged.
  • This application adjusts the charging power to meet the charging process of the lawnmower for each power requirement
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging system for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless charging includes: a lawn mower 1 and a charging device 2, the charging device 2 is arranged on the lawn (for example, at least one charging device 2 is set on the lawn according to a preset distance); wherein, the lawn mower 1 Including the charging receiving device 10, the charging device 2 includes a charging transmitting device 20, the charging device 2 is connected to the city network through an underground cable, and the charging transmitting device 20 is wirelessly connected to the charging receiving device 10 to charge the lawn mower.
  • the charging receiving device 10 is arranged on the side of the mower 1 close to the charging device 2 , and the charging receiving device 10 includes a receiving coil 11 , a receiving control unit 12 and the like.
  • the charging and transmitting device 20 is arranged on one side of the charging equipment 2, and the charging and transmitting device 20 includes a transmitting coil 21, a transmitting control unit 22 and the like.
  • the receiving control unit 12 is communicatively connected with the transmitting control unit 22 to realize the interaction of information and data.
  • the transmitting control unit 22 is used to control the operation of the transmitting coil 21
  • the receiving control unit 12 is used to control the operation of the receiving coil 11 .
  • the present application may adopt a kilohertz-level wireless working frequency band to avoid interference from other important working frequency bands, thereby further enhancing the stability of charging work and the anti-interference ability of data interaction.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless charging method of the lawn mower is applied to the launch control unit of the charging device, as shown in Figure 1, the wireless charging method includes:
  • Step 110 Obtain the rated charging power of the lawnmower.
  • the charging device When the lawn mower needs to be charged, the charging device performs data communication with the corresponding lawn mower to obtain the rated charging power of the lawn mower. That is, the charging device asks the mower for its rated charging power value, so that the charging device can determine its charging power.
  • Step 120 Adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower decreases.
  • the charging device can increase or decrease output energy or charging power by adjusting parameters such as a duty cycle of its charging current.
  • the charging device adjusts its charging power according to the rated charging power, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower decreases. For example, when the current charging power is greater than the rated charging power, reduce the duty cycle of the charging current to reduce the charging power; The difference between the charging power of the device and the nominal charging power of the mower is reduced.
  • the charging power of the charging device is equal to or approximately equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so as to ensure that the service life of the lawn mower and its battery is not affected as much as possible. Improve charging efficiency.
  • Step 130 Stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
  • the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, it means that the energy emitted by the charging device is relatively large. Some of them are not received by the lawn mower, that is, the energy waste in the current charging process is large. At this time, it is determined that the lawn mower is abnormally charged, and the charging should be stopped.
  • the power threshold may be a power value corresponding to the maximum duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device, or may be a fixed multiple (for example, 1.2 times, etc.) of the rated charging power.
  • the wireless charging method for lawn mowers obtaineds the rated charging power of the corresponding lawn mower that needs to be charged; and adjusts the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
  • stop charging that is, after the lawn mower enters the charging range of the charging station, the charging station will obtain the lawn mower The rated charging power, and adjust the charging power according to the rated charging power to meet the needs of the lawn mower, and when the charging power is adjusted to the preset power threshold and the power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power, then It shows that the charging of the lawn mower is abnormal at this time, so stop charging, so as to avoid low-efficiency charging of the lawn mower, which can not only reduce the waste of energy, but also improve the charging efficiency of the lawn mower.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, before step 110, the above wireless charging method may also include:
  • Step 140 Receive the charging request information sent by the mower.
  • the specific implementation manner of step 140 may be: receiving the charging request information sent by the lawnmower within the preset distance range of the charging device.
  • the preset distance range can be set in advance, for example, it can be set to allow the maximum distance between the lawn mower and the charging device.
  • step 110 is adjusted to: obtain the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, after step 130, the above wireless charging method may also include any one or a combination of two of the following steps:
  • Step 150 Send out an abnormal warning signal.
  • Step 160 Send an adjustment command to the lawn mower to adjust the relative position between the lawn mower and the charging device.
  • the application stops charging when it is confirmed that the charging of the lawnmower is abnormal.
  • This application can also issue an abnormal warning signal to remind the operator to perform manual correction before charging.
  • the abnormal warning signal in this application can be an audible and visual warning signal to remind nearby operators, or an abnormal warning can be given based on a communication network. The signal is sent to the management background or the operator's mobile communication device.
  • the application can also send adjustment instructions to the lawn mower to adjust the relative position between the lawn mower and the charging device, so as to realize the automatic position adjustment of the lawn mower to reduce the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device until charging
  • the charging power of the device does not exceed the power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is equal to or approximately equal to the rated charging power, thereby realizing automatic charging of the lawn mower and completely eliminating the dependence of the charging process on the operator.
  • the present application may execute one of the above steps alone, or may execute multiple steps simultaneously or successively.
  • the present application can also adopt other methods to improve the charging efficiency, such as adjusting the transmission frequency of the charging device to change the received power value of the lawn mower, so as to meet the charging efficiency requirements without adjusting the position of the lawn mower.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, before step 110, the above wireless charging method may also include:
  • Step 170 Emit detection energy within a preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field.
  • the charging device can periodically emit detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field, and the detection energy can be received when the mower enters the preset distance range, wherein the detection energy can be energy A detection signal wave with a very small level.
  • Step 180 Receive the communication connection request sent by the mower.
  • the lawn mower may send a communication connection request after receiving the detection energy in the alternating electromagnetic field.
  • the lawn mower receives the detection energy, it means that the charging device can be used normally.
  • the lawn mower can send a communication connection request to realize the communication connection between the charging vehicle and the lawn mower.
  • the lawn mower enters the preset range of the charging device but fails to receive the detection energy, it means that the charging device may be faulty and the detection energy cannot be emitted.
  • a warning or notification message can be sent to the operator, or it can be controlled The mower comes within a preset range of other charging devices to charge.
  • Step 190 Based on the communication connection request, the lawnmower is connected in communication.
  • the charging device When the charging device receives the communication connection request sent by the lawn mower, it means that the charging device can be charged normally, the communication is normal, and the communication of the lawn mower is normal. At this time, the communication connection between the charging device and the lawn mower is to realize the handshake communication before charging , to facilitate data and information exchange during the subsequent charging process.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, after step 190, the above wireless charging method may further include:
  • Step 1100 Obtain the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field.
  • step 1110 After obtaining the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field, judge the size relationship between the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field and the preset variation threshold, and execute step 1110 when the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than the preset variation threshold, otherwise Execute step 110.
  • Step 1110 Stop charging and issue a foreign object warning signal.
  • the present application further considers whether there are metal foreign objects (such as coins, etc.) between the transmitting coil of the charging device and the receiving coil of the lawn mower after the charging device is matched with the lawn mower.
  • the charging device can transmit energy to supplement electric energy for the lawnmower.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the above wireless charging method may also include:
  • Step 1120 When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
  • the charging power of the charging device When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to a value less than the power threshold, the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, which means that most of the energy emitted by the charging device has been mowed At this time, the charging power of the charging equipment can be maintained to charge the lawn mower, so as to maintain the received power received by the lawn mower equal to or approximately equal to the rated charging power, which ensures the use of the lawn mower while ensuring the charging efficiency life.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, the wireless charging method includes:
  • Step 810 Enter the standby state, and emit detection energy.
  • the charging device After the charging device is powered on, it enters the standby state, and periodically transmits detection energy to detect whether the receiving coil (corresponding to the lawn mower) is within the corresponding space dislocation range.
  • Step 820 Determine whether a lawnmower enters the preset distance range of the charging device, if so, go to step 830, otherwise go to step 810.
  • Step 830 Receive the communication connection request sent by the mower.
  • the lawn mower activates its wireless communication unit and sends a communication connection request to realize the connection between the lawn mower and the charging device. Establish handshake communication between them.
  • Step 840 Determine whether there is a metal foreign object between the charging device and the mower, if so, go to step 850, otherwise go to step 860.
  • Step 850 Start charging.
  • the required energy is transmitted through the transmitting coil, and the energy is transmitted to the battery unit of the lawn mower through the receiving coil .
  • Step 860 Stop charging and issue a foreign object warning signal.
  • Step 870 Adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawnmower.
  • Step 880 When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
  • the charging device can output the energy stably.
  • Step 890 Stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
  • the duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to the maximum value, but the target output energy of the lawn mower is still not reached, it may be due to misalignment of the coil or excessive space. At this point, the charging device stops emitting energy and enters standby mode.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the wireless charging device 90 is arranged on the charging equipment, and the charging equipment is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower.
  • the wireless charging device 90 includes: an acquisition module 91 for acquiring the Rated charging power; the adjustment module 92 is used to adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower is reduced; and an execution module 93 , used to stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
  • the wireless charging device for the lawn mower obtained by the present application obtains the rated charging power of the lawn mower corresponding to the charging through the acquisition module 91; then, the adjustment module 92 adjusts the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, In order to reduce the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower, when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than that of the lawn mower When the rated charging power of the lawn mower is reached, the execution module 93 stops charging; that is, after the lawn mower enters the charging range of the charging station, the charging station obtains the rated charging power of the lawn mower, and adjusts the charging power according to the rated charging power to meet the needs of the lawn mower.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a receiving module 94 configured to receive charging request information sent by the mower.
  • the acquiring module 91 is configured to: acquire the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
  • the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a warning module 95 for sending an abnormal warning signal; a position adjustment module 96 for sending an adjustment instruction to the lawn mower to adjust the lawn mowing The relative position between the phone and the charging device.
  • the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a detection module 97, configured to emit detection energy within a preset range to form an alternating electromagnetic field; a communication connection module 98, configured to receive The communication connection request sent by the grass mower; the matching connection module 99 is used to match and connect the lawn mower based on the communication connection request.
  • the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a magnetic field change acquisition module 910, configured to acquire the change amount of the alternating electromagnetic field; correspondingly, when the change amount of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than the preset
  • the warning module 95 is further configured to: issue a foreign object warning signal.
  • the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a power maintenance module 911, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device to be less than the power threshold, and the received power received by the mower is greater than Or when it is equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
  • a power maintenance module 911 configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device to be less than the power threshold, and the received power received by the mower is greater than Or when it is equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
  • the electronic device may be either or both of the first device and the second device, or a stand-alone device independent of them, and the stand-alone device may communicate with the first device and the second device to receive collected data from them. input signal.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • electronic device 10 includes one or more processors 11 and memory 12 .
  • Processor 11 may be a central processing unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in electronic device 10 to perform desired functions.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • Processor 11 may control other components in electronic device 10 to perform desired functions.
  • Memory 12 may include one or more computer program products, which may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory.
  • the volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory (cache).
  • the non-volatile memory may include, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk, a flash memory, and the like.
  • One or more computer program instructions can be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor 11 can execute the program instructions to implement the wireless charging method for a lawnmower in various embodiments of the present application described above and/or other desired functionality.
  • Various contents such as input signal, signal component, noise component, etc. may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the electronic device 10 may further include: an input device 13 and an output device 14, and these components are interconnected through a bus system and/or other forms of connection mechanisms (not shown).
  • the input device 13 may be a communication network connector for receiving collected input signals from the first device and the second device.
  • the input device 13 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
  • the output device 14 can output various information to the outside, including determined distance information, direction information, and the like.
  • the output device 14 may include, for example, a display, a speaker, a printer, a communication network and its connected remote output devices, and the like.
  • the electronic device 10 may also include any other suitable components.
  • the computer program product can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages to execute the program codes for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, C++, etc. , also includes conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute.
  • the computer readable storage medium may employ any combination of one or more readable media.
  • the readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium may include, but not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present application discloses a wireless charging method and apparatus for lawn mowers, and a lawn mower system. Charging request information sent by lawn mowers within a preset range is received, and rated charging power corresponding to lawn mowers that need to be charged is obtained. The charging power of a charging device is adjusted according to the rated charging power of the lawn mowers, i.e. once a lawn mower enters a charging range of a charging station, the charging station obtains the rated charging power of the lawn mower, and adjusts the charging power according to the rated charging power so as to meet the needs of the lawn mower. However, when the charging power is adjusted to a preset power threshold and the power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power, the foregoing indicates that at said time the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device is relatively large. At said time, charging is stopped, and a warning signal is issued or the position of the lawn mower is self-adjusted so as to adjust the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device, thereby preventing the lawn mower from being charged at a low efficiency, which may not only reduce energy waste, but may also increase the charging efficiency of the lawn mower.

Description

一种割草机的无线充电方法、装置及割草机系统A wireless charging method and device for a lawnmower and a lawnmower system 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子通信技术领域,具体涉及割草机的无线充电方法、装置及割草机系统。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic communication, in particular to a wireless charging method and device for a lawnmower and a lawnmower system.
发明背景Background of the invention
目前无线充电技术在电子产品领域已经得到了广泛应用,覆盖领域从智能手机和电子手表等小型便携式设备迅速扩展到中高功率的工业电子领域,例如各类服务型和巡检型机器人等。随着工业电子领域的发展,中高功率无线充电的安全性得到了广大用户的认可。同时,人们对家用电器越来越追求智能化以便解放人力,其中便捷性和安全性成为当下追求的潮流主题。At present, wireless charging technology has been widely used in the field of electronic products, and its coverage has rapidly expanded from small portable devices such as smart phones and electronic watches to medium and high-power industrial electronics, such as various service and inspection robots. With the development of industrial electronics, the safety of medium and high power wireless charging has been recognized by the majority of users. At the same time, people are increasingly pursuing intelligence in household appliances in order to liberate manpower, among which convenience and safety have become the trend of the current pursuit.
割草机是一种日常生活中会经常用到的电器设备,自动化割草机是从传统手工割草进化而成,是使用方便且能解放人力的自动化设备。目前市面上还有割草机器人等智能化设备,实现了无人化操作,自动化程度极高,可以很大程度的节省人力。割草机通常使用的蓄电池容量较小,功率也比较低,在大面积割草作业中,持续工作时间需求较长,如果与充电设备距离较远,则需要多次返回充电。因而,可以在草坪上设置充电设备(例如充电桩等),目前常用的充电设备多为有线充电、触点式充电方式或无线充电,有线充电需要人工参与,不利于割草机的自动化发展,也降低了割草机的充电效率(不能随用随充);触点式充电方式因其裸露的电极会存在充电故障或安全问题,也不利于割草机的自动化发展,同时也会降低割草机的充电效率。而无线充电方式虽然可以随意随充,但是若仅仅实现无线充电,而对无线充电的效率不做评估和考虑,将直接导致能量的浪费和充电效率偏低的问题。The lawn mower is a kind of electrical equipment that is often used in daily life. The automatic lawn mower is evolved from the traditional manual mowing. It is an automatic equipment that is easy to use and can liberate manpower. At present, there are also intelligent equipment such as lawn mowing robots on the market, which realize unmanned operation and a high degree of automation, which can greatly save manpower. Lawn mowers usually use batteries with small capacity and low power. In large-area mowing operations, the continuous working time needs to be longer. If the distance from the charging device is far away, it needs to return to charge multiple times. Therefore, charging equipment (such as charging piles, etc.) can be set up on the lawn. At present, the commonly used charging equipment is mostly wired charging, contact charging or wireless charging. Wired charging requires manual participation, which is not conducive to the automatic development of lawn mowers. It also reduces the charging efficiency of the lawn mower (it cannot be charged as it is used); the contact charging method will have charging failure or safety problems because of its exposed electrodes, which is not conducive to the automatic development of the lawn mower, and will also reduce the mower. Charging efficiency of grass mower. Although the wireless charging method can be charged at will, if only wireless charging is realized without evaluating and considering the efficiency of wireless charging, it will directly lead to the waste of energy and the problem of low charging efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,提出了本申请。本申请的实施例提供了一种割草机的无线充电方法、装置及割草机系统,解决了上述割草机无线充电效率低的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application is proposed. Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless charging method and device for a lawn mower, and a lawn mower system, which solve the above-mentioned problem of low wireless charging efficiency for the lawn mower.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种割草机的无线充电方法,应用于充电设备上,所述充电设备与所述割草机无线连接以对所述割草机充电,所述无线充电方法包括:获取所述割草机的额定充电功率;根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电功率,以使得所述充电设备的充电功率与所述割草机的额定充电功率之差减小;以及当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设 的功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。According to one aspect of the present application, a wireless charging method for a lawn mower is provided, which is applied to a charging device, and the charging device is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower, and the wireless charging The method includes: obtaining the rated charging power of the lawn mower; adjusting the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the charging power of the charging device is the same as the charging power of the lawn mower The difference between the rated charging power decreases; and when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower , stop charging.
在一实施例中,在所述获取所述割草机的额定充电功率之前,所述无线充电方法还包括:接收所述割草机发送的充电请求信息;所述获取所述割草机的额定充电功率包括:基于所述充电请求信息,获取所述割草机的额定充电功率。In an embodiment, before the obtaining the rated charging power of the lawn mower, the wireless charging method further includes: receiving charging request information sent by the lawn mower; The rated charging power includes: acquiring the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
在一实施例中,所述接收所述割草机发送的充电请求信息包括:接收所述割草机于所述充电设备的预设距离范围内发送的充电请求信息。In an embodiment, the receiving the charging request information sent by the lawn mower includes: receiving the charging request information sent by the lawn mower within a preset distance range of the charging device.
在一实施例中,在所述接收所述割草机于所述充电设备的预设距离范围内发送的充电请求信息之前,所述无线充电方法还包括:在所述预设距离范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场;接收所述割草机发送的通信连接请求;其中,所述割草机于所述交变电磁场内接收所述检测能量后发送所述通信连接请求;以及基于所述通信连接请求,通信连接所述割草机。In an embodiment, before receiving the charging request information sent by the mower within the preset distance range of the charging device, the wireless charging method further includes: transmitting within the preset distance range Detecting energy to form an alternating electromagnetic field; receiving a communication connection request sent by the lawnmower; wherein, the lawnmower sends the communication connection request after receiving the detected energy in the alternating electromagnetic field; and based on the The communication connection request is used to communicate with the mower.
在一实施例中,所述在所述预设距离范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场包括:在所述预设距离范围内周期性发射所述检测能量以形成所述交变电磁场。In an embodiment, the transmitting detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field includes: periodically emitting the detection energy within the preset distance range to form the alternating electromagnetic field.
在一实施例中,在所述通信连接所述割草机之后,所述无线充电方法还包括:获取所述交变电磁场的变化量;以及当所述交变电磁场的变化量大于预设的变化量阈值时,停止充电并发出异物警示信号。In an embodiment, after the communication connection with the lawn mower, the wireless charging method further includes: acquiring the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field; and when the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than a preset When the change threshold is reached, charging is stopped and a foreign object warning signal is issued.
在一实施例中,所述无线充电方法还包括:当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至小于所述功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率大于或等于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,维持所述充电设备的充电功率给所述割草机充电。In an embodiment, the wireless charging method further includes: when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to that of the lawn mower When the rated charging power is used, the charging power of the charging device is maintained to charge the lawnmower.
在一实施例中,所述根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电功率包括:根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电电流的占空比。In an embodiment, the adjusting the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower includes: adjusting the charging current of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower. empty ratio.
在一实施例中,所述当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电包括:当所述充电设备的充电电流的占空比调整至最大值,且所述割草机的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。In an embodiment, when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, Stopping charging includes: stopping charging when the duty ratio of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to a maximum value and the received power of the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
在一实施例中,在所述停止充电之后,所述无线充电方法还包括:发出异常警示信号,和/或发送调整指令至所述割草机以调整所述割草机与所述充电设备之间的相对位置。In one embodiment, after the charging is stopped, the wireless charging method further includes: sending an abnormal warning signal, and/or sending an adjustment instruction to the lawn mower to adjust the lawn mower and the charging device relative position between them.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种割草机的无线充电装置,设置于充电设备上,所述充电设备与所述割草机无线连接以对所述割草机充电,其特征在于,所述无线充电装置包括:获取模块,用于获取所述割草机的额定充电功率;调整模块,用于根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电功率,以使得所述充电设备的充电功率与所述割草机的额定充电功率之差减小;以及执行 模块,用于当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a wireless charging device for a lawn mower, which is set on a charging device, and the charging device is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower, characterized in that , the wireless charging device includes: an acquisition module, configured to acquire the rated charging power of the lawn mower; an adjustment module, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, to reducing the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower; and an execution module, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the When the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, stop charging.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种割草机的无线充电系统,包括:割草机,所述割草机包括充电接收装置;以及充电设备,所述充电设备包括充电发射装置,所述充电发射装置与所述充电接收装置无线连接以对所述割草机充电;其中,所述充电发射装置用于执行上述任一项所述的割草机的无线充电方法。According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a wireless charging system for a lawn mower, including: a lawn mower, the lawn mower includes a charging receiving device; and a charging device, the charging device includes a charging transmitting device, the The charging transmitting device is wirelessly connected with the charging receiving device to charge the lawn mower; wherein, the charging transmitting device is used to implement the wireless charging method for the lawn mower described in any one of the above.
本申请提供的割草机的无线充电方法、装置及割草机系统,在割草机进入充电站的充电范围后,充电站获取割草机的额定充电功率,并且根据该额定充电功率调整充电功率以满足割草机的需求,而当充电功率调整至预设的功率阈值,且割草机接收到的功率仍然小于该额定充电功率时,则说明此时割草机充电异常,停止充电,从而避免割草机的低效率充电,既能减小能量的浪费,也能够提高割草机的充电效率。The wireless charging method, device and lawnmower system provided by this application, after the lawnmower enters the charging range of the charging station, the charging station obtains the rated charging power of the lawnmower, and adjusts the charging according to the rated charging power. The power meets the needs of the lawn mower, and when the charging power is adjusted to the preset power threshold, and the power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power, it means that the charging of the lawn mower is abnormal at this time, stop charging, Therefore, low-efficiency charging of the lawn mower can be avoided, energy waste can be reduced, and the charging efficiency of the lawn mower can be improved.
附图简要说明Brief description of the drawings
通过结合附图对本申请实施例进行更详细的描述,本申请的上述以及其他目的、特征和优势将变得更加明显。附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请实施例一起用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的限制。在附图中,相同的参考标号通常代表相同部件或步骤。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the present application, and do not constitute limitations to the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.
图1是本申请一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging system for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电装置的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电装置的结构示意 图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请一示例性实施例提供的电子设备的结构图。Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
实施本发明的方式Modes of Carrying Out the Invention
下面,将参考附图详细地描述根据本申请的示例实施例。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是本申请的全部实施例,应理解,本申请不受这里描述的示例实施例的限制。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the present application is not limited by the exemplary embodiments described here.
随着智能化的不断发展,机械设备也逐渐实现了自动化或半自动化作业,例如割草机等,而自动化或半自动化的基础则是电动化,例如电动割草机。针对草坪面积较大的场景,电动割草机所存储的电能难以满足整个草坪的作业需求,因此,需要对电动割草机补充电能。而补充电能的方式可以是更换电池、有线充电、触电式充电、无线充电。With the continuous development of intelligence, mechanical equipment has gradually realized automatic or semi-automatic operations, such as lawn mowers, etc., while the basis of automation or semi-automation is electrification, such as electric lawn mowers. For scenarios with a large lawn area, the electric energy stored by the electric lawn mower is difficult to meet the operation needs of the entire lawn. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement the electric energy of the electric lawn mower. The way to supplement electric energy can be battery replacement, wired charging, electric contact charging, wireless charging.
对于更换电池,需要人工操作,自动化程度较低,并且需要准备备用电池,也会增加使用成本。对于有线充电,当草坪面积较大时,则会需要较长的电源线,而较长的电源线可能会出现电源线相互纠缠、电源线缠绕割草机等安全隐患,并且有线充电也需要人工操作,起自动化程度较低。对于触电式充电,虽然不会存在电源线较长所带来的安全隐患,但是由于充电设备的金属电极需要裸露以实现接触充电,因此,裸露在外的电极会存在氧化、触电、电极污损造成充电故障等问题,并且在实际工作中割草机通常会携带水、泥土等杂物,而这些杂物接触到金属电极也会带来安全隐患,另外,触电式充电方式需要割草机的充电口与充电设备的金属电极对准,其难度较大。对于无线充电,可以采用磁感应方式和磁共振方式实现,既不存在电源线问题,也不存在裸露金属电极的安全隐患,而且还可以实现自动化充电,因此,本申请采用无线充电的方式对割草机补充电能。For battery replacement, manual operation is required, the degree of automation is low, and spare batteries need to be prepared, which will also increase the cost of use. For wired charging, when the lawn area is large, a longer power cord is required, and longer power cords may cause safety hazards such as power cord entanglement and power cord entanglement with lawn mowers, and wired charging also requires manual labor. The operation has a low degree of automation. For electric shock charging, although there will be no potential safety hazards caused by long power cords, since the metal electrodes of the charging equipment need to be exposed to achieve contact charging, the exposed electrodes will be exposed to oxidation, electric shock, and electrode contamination. Problems such as charging failure, and in actual work, lawn mowers usually carry water, soil and other sundries, and these sundries will bring safety hazards when they come into contact with metal electrodes. In addition, the electric shock charging method requires the lawn mower to charge It is difficult to align the mouth with the metal electrode of the charging device. For wireless charging, it can be realized by magnetic induction and magnetic resonance. There is neither power line problem nor potential safety hazard of exposed metal electrodes, and automatic charging can also be realized. Therefore, this application uses wireless charging to mow grass. Machine supplementary power.
对于电磁感应的无线充电方式,由于其要求充电线圈(位于充电设备上)和接收线圈(位于割草机上)的隔空距离较近(小于1厘米),因此,若采用电磁感应的无线充电方式,则对于割草机和充电设备的定位要求较高,且电磁感应的功率和效率都较低。因此,本申请采用磁共振的无线充电方式,利用充电线圈和接收线圈的磁共振以实现能量的传递,从而实现对割草机补充电能,并且由于磁共振的无线充电方式对于充电线圈和接收线圈的隔空距离要求较低(小于3厘米),因此,可以有效降低对于割草机和充电设备的定位要求。For the wireless charging method of electromagnetic induction, since it requires the distance between the charging coil (located on the charging device) and the receiving coil (located on the lawn mower) to be relatively close (less than 1 cm), if the wireless charging method of electromagnetic induction is used , the positioning requirements for the mower and charging equipment are high, and the power and efficiency of electromagnetic induction are low. Therefore, this application adopts the wireless charging method of magnetic resonance, and uses the magnetic resonance of the charging coil and the receiving coil to realize the energy transfer, so as to realize the supplementary electric energy of the lawn mower, and because the wireless charging method of magnetic resonance is very important for the charging coil and the receiving coil The space distance requirement is low (less than 3 cm), therefore, it can effectively reduce the positioning requirements for lawn mowers and charging equipment.
对于磁共振的无线充电方式,若割草机和充电设备的错位距离较大(例如大于2.5厘米),则会导致充电效率较低,这样不仅会浪费能量,而且也会降低割草机的充电效率。出于解决割草机充电效率的问题,本申请通过建立割草机与充电设备的通信连接,在获取割草机的额定充电功率(即割草机的额定充电功率)后, 根据该额定充电功率调整充电设备的充电功率以满足大功率充电,即针对不同功率的割草机可以自行调整充电功率,以提高充电效率;并且,在调整充电功率过程中,当充电功率调整至上限时仍然不能达到割草机的额定充电功率需求,则说明此时割草机与充电设备的错位距离较大,即割草机充电异常。本申请通过调整充电功率以满足各个功率需求的割草机的充电过程,并且在调整过程中也会监控充电效果,当出现错位距离较大等异常充电时停止充电或提示以避免低效率充电。For the magnetic resonance wireless charging method, if the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device is large (for example, greater than 2.5 cm), the charging efficiency will be low, which will not only waste energy, but also reduce the charging of the lawn mower. efficiency. In order to solve the problem of charging efficiency of the lawn mower, this application establishes a communication connection between the lawn mower and the charging device, after obtaining the rated charging power of the lawn mower (that is, the rated charging power of the lawn mower), according to the rated charging power Adjust the charging power of the charging equipment to meet high-power charging, that is, the charging power can be adjusted for lawn mowers with different powers to improve charging efficiency; and, in the process of adjusting the charging power, when the charging power is adjusted to the upper limit, it still cannot reach The rated charging power requirement of the lawn mower indicates that the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device is relatively large at this time, that is, the lawn mower is abnormally charged. This application adjusts the charging power to meet the charging process of the lawnmower for each power requirement, and also monitors the charging effect during the adjustment process, and stops charging or prompts to avoid low-efficiency charging when abnormal charging such as a large misalignment distance occurs.
图1是本申请一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,该无线充电包括:割草机1和充电设备2,充电设备2设置于草坪上(例如根据预设距离在草坪上设置至少一个充电设备2);其中,割草机1包括充电接收装置10,充电设备2包括充电发射装置20,充电设备2通过地下电缆与市网连接,充电发射装置20与充电接收装置10无线连接以对割草机充电。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging system for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the wireless charging includes: a lawn mower 1 and a charging device 2, the charging device 2 is arranged on the lawn (for example, at least one charging device 2 is set on the lawn according to a preset distance); wherein, the lawn mower 1 Including the charging receiving device 10, the charging device 2 includes a charging transmitting device 20, the charging device 2 is connected to the city network through an underground cable, and the charging transmitting device 20 is wirelessly connected to the charging receiving device 10 to charge the lawn mower.
充电接收装置10设置于割草机1便于靠近充电设备2的一侧,充电接收装置10包括接收线圈11和接收控制单元12等。充电发射装置20设置于充电设备2一侧,充电发射装置20包括发射线圈21和发射控制单元22等。接收控制单元12与发射控制单元22通信连接以实现信息和数据的交互,发射控制单元22用于控制发射线圈21工作,接收控制单元12用于控制接收线圈11工作。具体的,本申请可以采用千赫兹级别的无线工作频段,以避免其他重要工作频段的干扰,从而进一步增强了充电工作的稳定性和数据交互的抗干扰能力。The charging receiving device 10 is arranged on the side of the mower 1 close to the charging device 2 , and the charging receiving device 10 includes a receiving coil 11 , a receiving control unit 12 and the like. The charging and transmitting device 20 is arranged on one side of the charging equipment 2, and the charging and transmitting device 20 includes a transmitting coil 21, a transmitting control unit 22 and the like. The receiving control unit 12 is communicatively connected with the transmitting control unit 22 to realize the interaction of information and data. The transmitting control unit 22 is used to control the operation of the transmitting coil 21 , and the receiving control unit 12 is used to control the operation of the receiving coil 11 . Specifically, the present application may adopt a kilohertz-level wireless working frequency band to avoid interference from other important working frequency bands, thereby further enhancing the stability of charging work and the anti-interference ability of data interaction.
图2是本申请一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。该割草机的无线充电方法应用于充电设备的发射控制单元上,如图1所示,该无线充电方法包括:Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The wireless charging method of the lawn mower is applied to the launch control unit of the charging device, as shown in Figure 1, the wireless charging method includes:
步骤110:获取割草机的额定充电功率。Step 110: Obtain the rated charging power of the lawnmower.
当割草机有充电需求时,充电设备与对应的割草机进行数据通信以获取该割草机的额定充电功率。即充电设备向该割草机索取其额定充电功率值,以方便充电设备确定其充电功率。When the lawn mower needs to be charged, the charging device performs data communication with the corresponding lawn mower to obtain the rated charging power of the lawn mower. That is, the charging device asks the mower for its rated charging power value, so that the charging device can determine its charging power.
步骤120:根据割草机的额定充电功率,调整充电设备的充电功率,以使得充电设备的充电功率与割草机的额定充电功率之差减小。Step 120: Adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower decreases.
具体的,充电设备可以通过调整其充电电流的占空比等参数来实现增大或减小输出能量或充电功率。在获知了割草机的额定充电功率后,充电设备根据该额定充电功率调整其充电功率,以使得充电设备的充电功率与割草机的额定充电功率之差减小。例如当前充电功率大于额定充电功率时,减小充电电流的占空比以降低充电功率,又例如当前充电功率小于额定充电功率时,提高充电电流的占空比以增大充电功率,以使得充电设备的充电功率与割草机的额定充电功率之差减小。即通过调整充电设备的充电电流的占空比来实现充电设备的充电功率等于或近似等于割草机的额定充电功率,从而在保证不影响割草机及其电池的使用寿命 的前提下,尽量提高充电效率。Specifically, the charging device can increase or decrease output energy or charging power by adjusting parameters such as a duty cycle of its charging current. After knowing the rated charging power of the lawn mower, the charging device adjusts its charging power according to the rated charging power, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower decreases. For example, when the current charging power is greater than the rated charging power, reduce the duty cycle of the charging current to reduce the charging power; The difference between the charging power of the device and the nominal charging power of the mower is reduced. That is, by adjusting the duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device, the charging power of the charging device is equal to or approximately equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so as to ensure that the service life of the lawn mower and its battery is not affected as much as possible. Improve charging efficiency.
步骤130:当充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率小于割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。Step 130: Stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
具体的,当充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,此时割草机接收到的接收功率仍然小于割草机的额定充电功率,则说明充电设备发射的能量有较大一部分未被割草机接收到,即当前充电过程中能量浪费较大,此时确定割草机充电异常,应该停止充电。其中,功率阈值可以是充电设备的充电电流的占空比最大值对应的功率值,也可以是额定充电功率的固定倍数(例如1.2倍等)。Specifically, when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, it means that the energy emitted by the charging device is relatively large. Some of them are not received by the lawn mower, that is, the energy waste in the current charging process is large. At this time, it is determined that the lawn mower is abnormally charged, and the charging should be stopped. Wherein, the power threshold may be a power value corresponding to the maximum duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device, or may be a fixed multiple (for example, 1.2 times, etc.) of the rated charging power.
本申请提供的割草机的无线充电方法,通过获取对应需要充电的割草机的额定充电功率;并根据割草机的额定充电功率,调整充电设备的充电功率,当充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值且割草机接收到的接收功率小于割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电;即在割草机进入充电站的充电范围后,充电站获取割草机的额定充电功率,并且根据该额定充电功率调整充电功率以满足割草机的需求,而当充电功率调整至预设的功率阈值且割草机接收到的功率仍然小于该额定充电功率时,则说明此时割草机充电异常,停止充电,从而避免割草机的低效率充电,既能减小能量的浪费,也能够提高割草机的充电效率。The wireless charging method for lawn mowers provided by this application obtains the rated charging power of the corresponding lawn mower that needs to be charged; and adjusts the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower. When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted When it is greater than or equal to the preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, stop charging; that is, after the lawn mower enters the charging range of the charging station, the charging station will obtain the lawn mower The rated charging power, and adjust the charging power according to the rated charging power to meet the needs of the lawn mower, and when the charging power is adjusted to the preset power threshold and the power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power, then It shows that the charging of the lawn mower is abnormal at this time, so stop charging, so as to avoid low-efficiency charging of the lawn mower, which can not only reduce the waste of energy, but also improve the charging efficiency of the lawn mower.
图3是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。如图3所示,在步骤110之前,上述无线充电方法还可以包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, before step 110, the above wireless charging method may also include:
步骤140:接收割草机发送的充电请求信息。Step 140: Receive the charging request information sent by the mower.
在一实施例中,步骤140的具体实现方式可以是:接收割草机于充电设备的预设距离范围内发送的充电请求信息。其中,预设距离范围可以预先设定,例如可以设定为允许割草机与充电设备的隔空错位最大范围。当有割草机进入到充电设备的预设距离范围内且割草机发送了充电请求信息,即该割草机需要充电。In an embodiment, the specific implementation manner of step 140 may be: receiving the charging request information sent by the lawnmower within the preset distance range of the charging device. Wherein, the preset distance range can be set in advance, for example, it can be set to allow the maximum distance between the lawn mower and the charging device. When a lawnmower enters the preset distance range of the charging device and the lawnmower sends a charging request message, that is, the lawnmower needs to be charged.
对应的,步骤110调整为:基于充电请求信息,获取割草机的额定充电功率。Correspondingly, step 110 is adjusted to: obtain the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
图4是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。如图4所示,在步骤130之后,上述无线充电方法还可以包括如下步骤中的任一项或两项的组合:Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, after step 130, the above wireless charging method may also include any one or a combination of two of the following steps:
步骤150:发出异常警示信号。Step 150: Send out an abnormal warning signal.
步骤160:发送调整指令至割草机以调整割草机与充电设备之间的相对位置。Step 160: Send an adjustment command to the lawn mower to adjust the relative position between the lawn mower and the charging device.
为了避免能量的浪费和低效率充电过程,本申请在确认了割草机充电异常时充电设备停止充电。本申请还可以发出异常警示信号以提醒操作人员进行人工矫正后再进行充电,应当理解,本申请中的异常警示信号可以是声光警示信号以提醒附近操作人员,也可以基于通信网络讲异常警示信号发送至管理后台或操作人员的移动通信设备上。本申请还可以发送调整指令至割草机以调整割草机与充电 设备之间的相对位置,从而实现割草机自动调整位置以减小割草机与充电设备之间的错位距离,直至充电设备的充电功率不超过功率阈值也能满足割草机接收到的接收功率等于或近似等于额定充电功率,从而实现了割草机的自动化充电,完全了充电过程对操作人员的依赖。应当理解,在确定割草机充电异常时,本申请可以单独执行上述步骤中的一项,也可以同时或先后执行多项。应当理解,本申请还可以采用其他的方式来提高充电效率,例如调整充电设备的发射频率以改变割草机的接收功率值,从而在不对割草机位置调整的情况下满足充电效率的要求。In order to avoid energy waste and low-efficiency charging process, the application stops charging when it is confirmed that the charging of the lawnmower is abnormal. This application can also issue an abnormal warning signal to remind the operator to perform manual correction before charging. It should be understood that the abnormal warning signal in this application can be an audible and visual warning signal to remind nearby operators, or an abnormal warning can be given based on a communication network. The signal is sent to the management background or the operator's mobile communication device. The application can also send adjustment instructions to the lawn mower to adjust the relative position between the lawn mower and the charging device, so as to realize the automatic position adjustment of the lawn mower to reduce the misalignment distance between the lawn mower and the charging device until charging The charging power of the device does not exceed the power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is equal to or approximately equal to the rated charging power, thereby realizing automatic charging of the lawn mower and completely eliminating the dependence of the charging process on the operator. It should be understood that, when it is determined that the charging of the lawn mower is abnormal, the present application may execute one of the above steps alone, or may execute multiple steps simultaneously or successively. It should be understood that the present application can also adopt other methods to improve the charging efficiency, such as adjusting the transmission frequency of the charging device to change the received power value of the lawn mower, so as to meet the charging efficiency requirements without adjusting the position of the lawn mower.
图5是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,在步骤110之前,上述无线充电方法还可以包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, before step 110, the above wireless charging method may also include:
步骤170:在预设距离范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场。Step 170: Emit detection energy within a preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field.
充电设备可以在该预设距离范围内周期性的发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场,当割草机进入该预设距离范围内后即可接收到该检测能量,其中,该检测能量可以是能量级别很小的检测信号波。The charging device can periodically emit detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field, and the detection energy can be received when the mower enters the preset distance range, wherein the detection energy can be energy A detection signal wave with a very small level.
步骤180:接收割草机发送的通信连接请求。Step 180: Receive the communication connection request sent by the mower.
其中,割草机于交变电磁场内接收到该检测能量后可以发送通信连接请求。割草机接收到检测能量,即说明该充电设备可以正常使用,割草机在接收到该检测能量后可以发送通信连接请求以实现充电车与割草机的通信连接。当割草机进入充电设备的预设范围内却接收不到检测能量时,即说明该充电设备可能故障而导致无法发射检测能量,此时,可以发出警示或通知信息至操作人员,也可以控制割草机进入其他充电设备的预设范围内进行充电。Wherein, the lawn mower may send a communication connection request after receiving the detection energy in the alternating electromagnetic field. When the lawn mower receives the detection energy, it means that the charging device can be used normally. After receiving the detection energy, the lawn mower can send a communication connection request to realize the communication connection between the charging vehicle and the lawn mower. When the lawn mower enters the preset range of the charging device but fails to receive the detection energy, it means that the charging device may be faulty and the detection energy cannot be emitted. At this time, a warning or notification message can be sent to the operator, or it can be controlled The mower comes within a preset range of other charging devices to charge.
步骤190:基于通信连接请求,通信连接割草机。Step 190: Based on the communication connection request, the lawnmower is connected in communication.
当充电设备接收到割草机发送的通信连接请求后,即说明充电设备可以正常充电且通信正常、割草机通信正常,此时,通信连接充电设备与割草机以实现充电前的握手通信,方便后续充电过程中的数据和信息交互。When the charging device receives the communication connection request sent by the lawn mower, it means that the charging device can be charged normally, the communication is normal, and the communication of the lawn mower is normal. At this time, the communication connection between the charging device and the lawn mower is to realize the handshake communication before charging , to facilitate data and information exchange during the subsequent charging process.
图6是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。如图6所示,在步骤190之后,上述无线充电方法还可以包括:Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, after step 190, the above wireless charging method may further include:
步骤1100:获取交变电磁场的变化量。Step 1100: Obtain the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field.
在获取了交变电磁场的变化量后,判断交变电磁场的变化量与预设的变化量阈值的大小关系,当交变电磁场的变化量大于该预设的变化量阈值时执行步骤1110,否则执行步骤110。After obtaining the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field, judge the size relationship between the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field and the preset variation threshold, and execute step 1110 when the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than the preset variation threshold, otherwise Execute step 110.
步骤1110:停止充电并发出异物警示信号。Step 1110: Stop charging and issue a foreign object warning signal.
由于割草机工作环境比较开放,割草机在作业过程中很可能会粘黏一些可导电的异物,例如金属异物,而在充电过程中,该金属异物会发热融化、甚至起火,而金属异物融化、起火等都很可能会造成割草机和充电设备的损坏和更为严重的安全事故。因此,本申请在充电设备与割草机匹配连接之后,进一步考虑充电设 备的发射线圈与割草机的接收线圈之间是否存在金属异物(例如硬币等)。具体的,由于金属异物的存在会改变发射线圈的磁场变化,通过检测上述交变电磁场的变化量,当该交变电磁场的变化量大于预设的变化量阈值时,即说明发射线圈与接收线圈之间可能存在金属异物,此时将停止充电并发出异物警示信号,以避免出现安全事故。若通过检测交变电磁场的变化确定发射线圈与接收线圈之间不存在金属异物时,充电设备即可发射能量以给割草机补充电能。Due to the relatively open working environment of the lawn mower, some conductive foreign objects are likely to stick to the lawn mower during operation, such as metal foreign objects. During the charging process, the metal foreign objects will heat up and melt, or even catch fire. Melting, fire, etc. are likely to cause damage to the mower and charging equipment and more serious safety accidents. Therefore, the present application further considers whether there are metal foreign objects (such as coins, etc.) between the transmitting coil of the charging device and the receiving coil of the lawn mower after the charging device is matched with the lawn mower. Specifically, since the existence of metal foreign matter will change the magnetic field change of the transmitting coil, by detecting the change of the above-mentioned alternating electromagnetic field, when the change of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than the preset change threshold, it means that the transmitting coil and the receiving coil There may be metal foreign objects between them, at this time, charging will be stopped and a foreign object warning signal will be issued to avoid safety accidents. If it is determined by detecting the change of the alternating electromagnetic field that there is no metal foreign object between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil, the charging device can transmit energy to supplement electric energy for the lawnmower.
图7是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。如图7所示,上述无线充电方法还可以包括:Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the above wireless charging method may also include:
步骤1120:当充电设备的充电功率调整至小于功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率大于或等于割草机的额定充电功率时,维持充电设备的充电功率给割草机充电。Step 1120: When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
当充电设备的充电功率调整某一个小于功率阈值的值时,割草机接收到的接收功率已经大于或等于割草机的额定充电功率,即说明充电设备发射出的能量大部分已被割草机所接收,此时可以维持充电设备的充电功率给割草机充电,以维持割草机接收到的接收功率等于或近似等于额定充电功率,在保证充电效率的同时保障了割草机的使用寿命。When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to a value less than the power threshold, the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, which means that most of the energy emitted by the charging device has been mowed At this time, the charging power of the charging equipment can be maintained to charge the lawn mower, so as to maintain the received power received by the lawn mower equal to or approximately equal to the rated charging power, which ensures the use of the lawn mower while ensuring the charging efficiency life.
图8是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电方法的流程示意图。如图8所示,该无线充电方法包括:Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, the wireless charging method includes:
步骤810:进入待机状态,并发射检测能量。Step 810: Enter the standby state, and emit detection energy.
充电设备通电后,进入待机状态,并周期性的发射检测能量,以检测接收线圈(对应割草机)是否在相应的隔空错位范围内。After the charging device is powered on, it enters the standby state, and periodically transmits detection energy to detect whether the receiving coil (corresponding to the lawn mower) is within the corresponding space dislocation range.
步骤820:判断是否有割草机进入充电设备的预设距离范围,若是,转步骤830,否则转步骤810。Step 820: Determine whether a lawnmower enters the preset distance range of the charging device, if so, go to step 830, otherwise go to step 810.
步骤830:接收割草机发送的通信连接请求。Step 830: Receive the communication connection request sent by the mower.
如果接收线圈处于发射线圈发射检测能量所建立的一个交变电磁场内,并接收到了该检测能量,此时割草机激活其无线通信单元,发送通信连接请求,以实现割草机与充电设备之间建立握手通信。If the receiving coil is in an alternating electromagnetic field established by the transmitting coil for detecting energy and receives the detection energy, the lawn mower activates its wireless communication unit and sends a communication connection request to realize the connection between the lawn mower and the charging device. Establish handshake communication between them.
步骤840:判断充电设备和割草机之间是否存在金属异物,若是则转步骤850,否则转步骤860。Step 840: Determine whether there is a metal foreign object between the charging device and the mower, if so, go to step 850, otherwise go to step 860.
步骤850:开始充电。Step 850: Start charging.
如果充电设备和割草机之间不存有金属异物,则根据割草机所需充电电流值,通过发射线圈发射其所需能量,并通过接收线圈,把能量传输给割草机的电池单元。If there is no metal foreign object between the charging device and the lawn mower, according to the charging current value required by the lawn mower, the required energy is transmitted through the transmitting coil, and the energy is transmitted to the battery unit of the lawn mower through the receiving coil .
步骤860:停止充电并发出异物警示信号。Step 860: Stop charging and issue a foreign object warning signal.
如果充电设备和割草机之间存有金属异物,则发出终止充电信号以及充电异 常信号,进入待机状态。If there is a metal foreign object between the charging device and the lawn mower, it will send a signal to terminate charging and a signal to charge abnormally, and enter the standby state.
步骤870:根据割草机的额定充电功率,调整充电设备的充电功率。Step 870: Adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawnmower.
根据割草机的目标输出功率,调节占空比等参数,加大或减小输出的能量或功率。According to the target output power of the mower, adjust parameters such as the duty cycle to increase or decrease the output energy or power.
步骤880:当充电设备的充电功率调整至小于功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率大于或等于割草机的额定充电功率时,维持充电设备的充电功率给割草机充电。Step 880: When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
如果在充电设备的充电电流的占空比调到最大值前,割草机已经可以实现目标能量的输出,则充电设备稳定输出该能量即可。If the lawn mower can already achieve the output of the target energy before the duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to the maximum value, then the charging device can output the energy stably.
步骤890:当充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率小于割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。Step 890: Stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
如果充电设备的充电电流的占空比调到最大值,依然达不到割草机的目标输出能量,则可能是由于线圈错位或隔空过大。此时,充电设备停止发射能量,进入待机模式。If the duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to the maximum value, but the target output energy of the lawn mower is still not reached, it may be due to misalignment of the coil or excessive space. At this point, the charging device stops emitting energy and enters standby mode.
图9是本申请一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电装置的结构示意图。如图9所示,该无线充电装置90设置于充电设备上,充电设备与割草机无线连接以对割草机充电,该无线充电装置90包括:获取模块91,用于获取割草机的额定充电功率;调整模块92,用于根据割草机的额定充电功率,调整充电设备的充电功率,以使得充电设备的充电功率与割草机的额定充电功率之差减小;以及执行模块93,用于当充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率小于割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawn mower provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, the wireless charging device 90 is arranged on the charging equipment, and the charging equipment is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower. The wireless charging device 90 includes: an acquisition module 91 for acquiring the Rated charging power; the adjustment module 92 is used to adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower is reduced; and an execution module 93 , used to stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
本申请提供的割草机的无线充电装置,通过获取模块91获取对应需要充电的割草机的额定充电功率;然后,调整模块92根据割草机的额定充电功率,调整充电设备的充电功率,以使得充电设备的充电功率与割草机的额定充电功率之差减小,当充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率小于割草机的额定充电功率时,执行模块93停止充电;即在割草机进入充电站的充电范围后,充电站获取割草机的额定充电功率,并且根据该额定充电功率调整充电功率以满足割草机的需求,而当充电功率调整至预设的功率阈值,且割草机接收到的功率仍然小于该额定充电功率时,则说明此时割草机充电异常,停止充电,从而避免割草机的低效率充电,既能减小能量的浪费,也能够提高割草机的充电效率。The wireless charging device for the lawn mower provided by the present application obtains the rated charging power of the lawn mower corresponding to the charging through the acquisition module 91; then, the adjustment module 92 adjusts the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, In order to reduce the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower, when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to the preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than that of the lawn mower When the rated charging power of the lawn mower is reached, the execution module 93 stops charging; that is, after the lawn mower enters the charging range of the charging station, the charging station obtains the rated charging power of the lawn mower, and adjusts the charging power according to the rated charging power to meet the needs of the lawn mower. When the charging power is adjusted to the preset power threshold, and the power received by the lawn mower is still less than the rated charging power, it means that the lawn mower is abnormally charged at this time, so stop charging to avoid damage to the lawn mower. Low-efficiency charging can not only reduce the waste of energy, but also improve the charging efficiency of the lawn mower.
图10是本申请另一示例性实施例提供的割草机的无线充电装置的结构示意图。如图10所示,该无线充电装置90还可以包括:接收模块94,用于接收割草机发送的充电请求信息。对应的,获取模块91配置为:基于充电请求信息,获取割草机的额定充电功率。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device for a lawnmower provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a receiving module 94 configured to receive charging request information sent by the mower. Correspondingly, the acquiring module 91 is configured to: acquire the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
在一实施例中,如图10所示,该无线充电装置90还可以包括:警示模块95,用于发出异常警示信号;调位模块96,用于发送调整指令至割草机以调整割草机与充电设备之间的相对位置。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a warning module 95 for sending an abnormal warning signal; a position adjustment module 96 for sending an adjustment instruction to the lawn mower to adjust the lawn mowing The relative position between the phone and the charging device.
在一实施例中,如图10所示,该无线充电装置90还可以包括:检测模块97,用于在预设范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场;通信连接模块98,用于接收割草机发送的通信连接请求;匹配连接模块99,用于基于通信连接请求,匹配连接割草机。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a detection module 97, configured to emit detection energy within a preset range to form an alternating electromagnetic field; a communication connection module 98, configured to receive The communication connection request sent by the grass mower; the matching connection module 99 is used to match and connect the lawn mower based on the communication connection request.
在一实施例中,如图10所示,该无线充电装置90还可以包括:磁场变化获取模块910,用于获取交变电磁场的变化量;对应的,当交变电磁场的变化量大于预设的变化量阈值时,警示模块95进一步配置为:发出异物警示信号。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a magnetic field change acquisition module 910, configured to acquire the change amount of the alternating electromagnetic field; correspondingly, when the change amount of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than the preset When the variation threshold of , the warning module 95 is further configured to: issue a foreign object warning signal.
在一实施例中,如图10所示,该无线充电装置90还可以包括:功率维持模块911,用于当充电设备的充电功率调整至小于功率阈值,且割草机接收到的接收功率大于或等于割草机的额定充电功率时,维持充电设备的充电功率给割草机充电。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , the wireless charging device 90 may further include: a power maintenance module 911, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device to be less than the power threshold, and the received power received by the mower is greater than Or when it is equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to charge the lawn mower.
下面,参考图11来描述根据本申请实施例的电子设备。该电子设备可以是第一设备和第二设备中的任一个或两者、或与它们独立的单机设备,该单机设备可以与第一设备和第二设备进行通信,以从它们接收所采集到的输入信号。Next, an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIG. 11 . The electronic device may be either or both of the first device and the second device, or a stand-alone device independent of them, and the stand-alone device may communicate with the first device and the second device to receive collected data from them. input signal.
图11图示了根据本申请实施例的电子设备的框图。FIG. 11 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图11所示,电子设备10包括一个或多个处理器11和存储器12。As shown in FIG. 11 , electronic device 10 includes one or more processors 11 and memory 12 .
处理器11可以是中央处理单元(CPU)或者具有数据处理能力和/或指令执行能力的其他形式的处理单元,并且可以控制电子设备10中的其他组件以执行期望的功能。 Processor 11 may be a central processing unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in electronic device 10 to perform desired functions.
存储器12可以包括一个或多个计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品可以包括各种形式的计算机可读存储介质,例如易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。所述易失性存储器例如可以包括随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或高速缓冲存储器(cache)等。所述非易失性存储器例如可以包括只读存储器(ROM)、硬盘、闪存等。在所述计算机可读存储介质上可以存储一个或多个计算机程序指令,处理器11可以运行所述程序指令,以实现上文所述的本申请的各个实施例的割草机的无线充电方法以及/或者其他期望的功能。在所述计算机可读存储介质中还可以存储诸如输入信号、信号分量、噪声分量等各种内容。 Memory 12 may include one or more computer program products, which may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and/or cache memory (cache). The non-volatile memory may include, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk, a flash memory, and the like. One or more computer program instructions can be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor 11 can execute the program instructions to implement the wireless charging method for a lawnmower in various embodiments of the present application described above and/or other desired functionality. Various contents such as input signal, signal component, noise component, etc. may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
在一个示例中,电子设备10还可以包括:输入装置13和输出装置14,这些组件通过总线系统和/或其他形式的连接机构(未示出)互连。In one example, the electronic device 10 may further include: an input device 13 and an output device 14, and these components are interconnected through a bus system and/or other forms of connection mechanisms (not shown).
在该电子设备是单机设备时,该输入装置13可以是通信网络连接器,用于从第一设备和第二设备接收所采集的输入信号。When the electronic device is a stand-alone device, the input device 13 may be a communication network connector for receiving collected input signals from the first device and the second device.
此外,该输入装置13还可以包括例如键盘、鼠标等等。In addition, the input device 13 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
该输出装置14可以向外部输出各种信息,包括确定出的距离信息、方向信息等。该输出装置14可以包括例如显示器、扬声器、打印机、以及通信网络及其所连接的远程输出设备等等。The output device 14 can output various information to the outside, including determined distance information, direction information, and the like. The output device 14 may include, for example, a display, a speaker, a printer, a communication network and its connected remote output devices, and the like.
当然,为了简化,图11中仅示出了该电子设备10中与本申请有关的组件中的一些,省略了诸如总线、输入/输出接口等等的组件。除此之外,根据具体应用情况,电子设备10还可以包括任何其他适当的组件。Of course, for the sake of simplicity, only some components related to the present application in the electronic device 10 are shown in FIG. 11 , and components such as bus, input/output interface, etc. are omitted. In addition, according to specific application conditions, the electronic device 10 may also include any other suitable components.
所述计算机程序产品可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本申请实施例操作的程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言,诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言,诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。The computer program product can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages to execute the program codes for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, C++, etc. , also includes conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server to execute.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以包括但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。The computer readable storage medium may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may include, but not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connection with one or more conductors, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
为了例示和描述的目的已经给出了以上描述。此外,此描述不意图将本申请的实施例限制到在此公开的形式。尽管以上已经讨论了多个示例方面和实施例,但是本领域技术人员将认识到其某些变型、修改、改变、添加和子组合。The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the application to the forms disclosed herein. Although a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种割草机的无线充电方法,应用于充电设备上,所述充电设备与所述割草机无线连接以对所述割草机充电,其特征在于,所述无线充电方法包括:A wireless charging method for a lawn mower, which is applied to a charging device, and the charging device is wirelessly connected to the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower, wherein the wireless charging method includes:
    获取所述割草机的额定充电功率;Obtain the rated charging power of the mower;
    根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电功率,以使得所述充电设备的充电功率与所述割草机的额定充电功率之差减小;以及Adjusting the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower is reduced; and
    当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, charging is stopped.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,在所述获取所述割草机的额定充电功率之前,还包括:The wireless charging method according to claim 1, further comprising: before said acquiring the rated charging power of said lawnmower:
    接收所述割草机发送的充电请求信息;receiving the charging request information sent by the mower;
    所述获取所述割草机的额定充电功率包括:The obtaining the rated charging power of the mower includes:
    基于所述充电请求信息,获取所述割草机的额定充电功率。Based on the charging request information, the rated charging power of the lawn mower is acquired.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述割草机发送的充电请求信息包括:The wireless charging method according to claim 2, wherein the receiving the charging request information sent by the lawn mower comprises:
    接收所述割草机于所述充电设备的预设距离范围内发送的充电请求信息。receiving charging request information sent by the lawn mower within a preset distance range of the charging device.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,在所述接收所述割草机于所述充电设备的预设距离范围内发送的充电请求信息之前,还包括:The wireless charging method according to claim 3, characterized in that before receiving the charging request information sent by the mower within the preset distance range of the charging device, further comprising:
    在所述预设距离范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场;emitting detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field;
    接收所述割草机发送的通信连接请求;其中,所述割草机于所述交变电磁场内接收所述检测能量后发送所述通信连接请求;以及receiving a communication connection request sent by the lawn mower; wherein, the lawn mower sends the communication connection request after receiving the detected energy in the alternating electromagnetic field; and
    基于所述通信连接请求,通信连接所述割草机。Based on the communication connection request, the lawnmower is communication connected.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,所述在所述预设距离范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场包括:The wireless charging method according to claim 4, wherein the transmitting detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field comprises:
    在所述预设距离范围内周期性发射所述检测能量以形成所述交变电磁场。The detection energy is periodically emitted within the preset distance range to form the alternating electromagnetic field.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,在所述通信连接所述割草机之后,还包括:The wireless charging method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, after the communication connection with the lawnmower, further comprising:
    获取所述交变电磁场的变化量;以及acquiring the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field; and
    当所述交变电磁场的变化量大于预设的变化量阈值时,停止充电并发出异物警示信号。When the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than a preset variation threshold, charging is stopped and a foreign object warning signal is issued.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless charging method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
    当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至小于所述功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率大于或等于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,维持所述充电设备的充电 功率给所述割草机充电。When the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, maintain the charging power of the charging device to The mower charges.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电功率包括:The wireless charging method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the adjusting the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower comprises:
    根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电电流的占空比。The duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted according to the rated charging power of the lawnmower.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,所述当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电包括:The wireless charging method according to claim 8, wherein when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold, and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the When the rated charging power of the lawn mower, stop charging includes:
    当所述充电设备的充电电流的占空比调整至最大值,且所述割草机的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。When the duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to a maximum value and the received power of the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, charging is stopped.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的无线充电方法,其特征在于,在所述停止充电之后,还包括:The wireless charging method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, after the charging is stopped, further comprising:
    发出异常警示信号,和/或发送调整指令至所述割草机以调整所述割草机与所述充电设备之间的相对位置。Sending out an abnormal warning signal, and/or sending an adjustment command to the lawn mower to adjust the relative position between the lawn mower and the charging device.
  11. 一种割草机的无线充电装置,设置于充电设备上,所述充电设备与所述割草机无线连接以对所述割草机充电,其特征在于,所述无线充电装置包括:A wireless charging device for a lawn mower, which is arranged on a charging device, and the charging device is wirelessly connected with the lawn mower to charge the lawn mower, wherein the wireless charging device includes:
    获取模块,用于获取所述割草机的额定充电功率;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the rated charging power of the mower;
    调整模块,用于根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电功率,以使得所述充电设备的充电功率与所述割草机的额定充电功率之差减小;以及An adjustment module, configured to adjust the charging power of the charging device according to the rated charging power of the lawn mower, so that the difference between the charging power of the charging device and the rated charging power of the lawn mower is reduced; and
    执行模块,用于当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至大于或等于预设的功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。An execution module, configured to stop charging when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be greater than or equal to a preset power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless charging device according to claim 11, further comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收所述割草机发送的充电请求信息;A receiving module, configured to receive the charging request information sent by the mower;
    所述获取模块进一步配置为:基于所述充电请求信息,获取所述割草机的额定充电功率。The acquiring module is further configured to: acquire the rated charging power of the lawnmower based on the charging request information.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块进一步配置为:The wireless charging device according to claim 12, wherein the receiving module is further configured as:
    接收所述割草机于所述充电设备的预设距离范围内发送的充电请求信息。receiving charging request information sent by the lawn mower within a preset distance range of the charging device.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless charging device according to claim 13, further comprising:
    检测模块,用于在所述预设距离范围内发射检测能量以形成交变电磁场;A detection module, configured to emit detection energy within the preset distance range to form an alternating electromagnetic field;
    通信连接模块,用于接收所述割草机发送的通信连接请求;其中,所述割草机于所述交变电磁场内接收所述检测能量后发送所述通信连接请求;以及A communication connection module, configured to receive a communication connection request sent by the lawn mower; wherein, the lawn mower sends the communication connection request after receiving the detected energy in the alternating electromagnetic field; and
    匹配连接模块,用于基于所述通信连接请求,通信连接所述割草机。A matching connection module, configured to communicate with the lawn mower based on the communication connection request.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述检测模块进一 步配置为:在所述预设距离范围内周期性发射所述检测能量以形成所述交变电磁场。The wireless charging device according to claim 14, wherein the detection module is further configured to: periodically emit the detection energy within the preset distance range to form the alternating electromagnetic field.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless charging device according to claim 14, further comprising:
    警示模块,用于发出异常警示信号;和/或an alert module for sending an abnormal alert signal; and/or
    调位模块,用于发送调整指令至所述割草机以调整所述割草机与所述充电设备之间的相对位置。The position adjustment module is used to send an adjustment command to the lawn mower to adjust the relative position between the lawn mower and the charging device.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless charging device according to claim 16, further comprising:
    磁场变化获取模块,用于获取所述交变电磁场的变化量;A magnetic field change acquisition module, configured to acquire the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field;
    其中,所述警示模块进一步配置为:当所述交变电磁场的变化量大于预设的变化量阈值时,停止充电并发出异物警示信号。Wherein, the warning module is further configured to: stop charging and issue a foreign object warning signal when the variation of the alternating electromagnetic field is greater than a preset variation threshold.
  18. 根据权利要求11至17中任一项所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 11 to 17, further comprising:
    功率维持模块,用于当所述充电设备的充电功率调整至小于所述功率阈值,且所述割草机接收到的接收功率大于或等于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,维持所述充电设备的充电功率给所述割草机充电。A power maintenance module, configured to maintain the charging power of the charging device when the charging power of the charging device is adjusted to be less than the power threshold and the received power received by the lawn mower is greater than or equal to the rated charging power of the lawn mower. The charging power of the charging device charges the mower.
  19. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述调整模块进一步配置为:The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein the adjustment module is further configured as:
    根据所述割草机的额定充电功率,调整所述充电设备的充电电流的占空比。The duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted according to the rated charging power of the lawnmower.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述执行模块进一步配置为:The wireless charging device according to claim 19, wherein the execution module is further configured to:
    当所述充电设备的充电电流的占空比调整至最大值,且所述割草机的接收功率小于所述割草机的额定充电功率时,停止充电。When the duty cycle of the charging current of the charging device is adjusted to a maximum value and the received power of the lawn mower is less than the rated charging power of the lawn mower, charging is stopped.
  21. 一种割草机的无线充电系统,其特征在于,包括:A wireless charging system for a lawn mower, characterized in that it includes:
    割草机,所述割草机包括充电接收装置;以及a lawn mower including a charging receiver; and
    充电设备,所述充电设备包括充电发射装置,所述充电发射装置与所述充电接收装置无线连接以对所述割草机充电;其中,所述充电发射装置用于执行上述权利要求1-10中任一项所述的割草机的无线充电方法。Charging equipment, the charging equipment includes a charging transmitting device, and the charging transmitting device is wirelessly connected with the charging receiving device to charge the lawn mower; wherein, the charging transmitting device is used to implement the above claims 1-10 The wireless charging method of the lawnmower described in any one.
PCT/CN2021/139242 2021-09-23 2021-12-17 Wireless charging method and apparatus for lawn mowers and lawn mower system WO2023045136A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111119202.4A CN113824187A (en) 2021-09-23 2021-09-23 Wireless charging method and device of mower and mower system
CN202111119202.4 2021-09-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023045136A1 true WO2023045136A1 (en) 2023-03-30

Family

ID=78921102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/139242 WO2023045136A1 (en) 2021-09-23 2021-12-17 Wireless charging method and apparatus for lawn mowers and lawn mower system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113824187A (en)
WO (1) WO2023045136A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108199438A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-22 广东小天才科技有限公司 Wireless charging method and receiving terminal equipment
CN108494030A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of wireless charging method, terminal and transmitting end equipment
US20190075724A1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-14 Black & Decker Inc. Riding mower
CN110336361A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-15 西北工业大学 Wireless charger and its control method
CN210957920U (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-07-07 深圳市全智芯科技有限公司 Wireless charging emitter with acousto-optic effect
CN112531859A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Wireless charging control method and device and wireless charging system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171423A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 深圳市海云图新能源有限公司 A kind of wireless charging system and method
CN107546804A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-05 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of method and system of wireless charging
CN109217483A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-15 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of charge power method of adjustment and device
CN109808520B (en) * 2019-01-28 2021-02-09 许继电源有限公司 Electric vehicle wireless charging foreign matter and position detection method
CN112018832A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 余姚煜昌电器有限公司 Wireless charging device and wireless charging lighting system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190075724A1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-14 Black & Decker Inc. Riding mower
CN108199438A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-22 广东小天才科技有限公司 Wireless charging method and receiving terminal equipment
CN108494030A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of wireless charging method, terminal and transmitting end equipment
CN110336361A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-15 西北工业大学 Wireless charger and its control method
CN210957920U (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-07-07 深圳市全智芯科技有限公司 Wireless charging emitter with acousto-optic effect
CN112531859A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Wireless charging control method and device and wireless charging system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113824187A (en) 2021-12-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10790694B2 (en) Wireless power transmitters and receivers, and method for permitting a wireless power receiver by a wireless power transmitter
US11951863B2 (en) Method and apparatus for management of current load to an electric vehicle charging station in a residence
US10868585B2 (en) Method for preventing abnormality during wireless charging
US10033228B2 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling wireless charging during mode transition of a wireless power receiving device
CN106981900B (en) Wireless charging method and device
US20190148987A1 (en) Wireless power transmission method and device therefor
US20150270740A1 (en) Method for preventing cross connection in wireless charging
KR102093676B1 (en) Quick-charging control method and system
TWI506913B (en) Methods, apparatuses and systems for wireless power transmitting
EP3404796A1 (en) Wireless power control method and device therefor
US20180219428A1 (en) Method and apparatus for identifying wireless power receiver
JP2016531538A (en) Wireless inductive power transmission
JP2019520016A (en) Wireless charging method and apparatus and system therefor
KR102000987B1 (en) Power transmitting and receiving apparatus and method for performing a wireless multi-power transmission
CN109742833B (en) Transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, wireless charging system and wireless charging method
US20210313846A1 (en) Wireless charging method, device to-be-charged and wireless charging system
CN105529802A (en) Charging system
CN108604825B (en) Wireless charging method, wireless charging terminal and charging base
CN105529801A (en) Charging system and charging method thereof
US20190148967A1 (en) Wireless power control method and device
CN105529752A (en) Battery pack and electric tool adopting same
WO2023045136A1 (en) Wireless charging method and apparatus for lawn mowers and lawn mower system
CN105529754A (en) Cell packet and charging method thereof, and electric tool employing cell packet
KR20190013219A (en) A method for controlling a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power transmitter
WO2021025789A1 (en) Adaptive wireless charging receiver loading

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21958247

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE