WO2023045028A1 - Wearable device - Google Patents
Wearable device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023045028A1 WO2023045028A1 PCT/CN2021/127922 CN2021127922W WO2023045028A1 WO 2023045028 A1 WO2023045028 A1 WO 2023045028A1 CN 2021127922 W CN2021127922 W CN 2021127922W WO 2023045028 A1 WO2023045028 A1 WO 2023045028A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wearable device
- buckle
- tightness
- belt
- length
- Prior art date
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013186 photoplethysmography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
- A44C5/20—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
- A44C5/2042—Fasteners provided with a turnable clamping lever
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/0007—Bracelets specially adapted for other functions or with means for attaching other articles
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of wearable devices, in particular to a wearable device.
- a wearable device generally includes a device body and a belt body, the device body is used to display image information to the user, and the belt body is used for the user to wear the device body on his head, hands or feet.
- the belt body is used for the user to wear the device body on his head, hands or feet.
- it is necessary to adjust the length of the belt to adjust the tightness of the wearable device.
- the precision of tightness adjustment is low, and the user often needs multiple operations to adjust to a suitable tightness, which greatly affects the user experience.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to propose a wearable device, aiming to provide a wearable device that can adjust the tightness more precisely.
- the wearable device proposed by the present invention includes:
- the main body of the equipment is equipped with a controller
- Two belts one end of the two belts is respectively used to connect the two ends of the device main body, and the other end of the two belts is used for mutual connection and partially overlapping arrangement;
- the length detection mechanism includes color sensors and several detection parts respectively arranged on the two belts, the color sensors are electrically connected to the controller, and the color of the detection parts recognized by the color sensors represents the color of the two belts. the overlapping length of the strip;
- the tightness adjustment mechanism is arranged on the belt body, and adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the overlapping length of the two belt bodies, so as to adjust the tightness of the wearable device.
- multiple detection parts there are multiple detection parts, and multiple detection parts are distributed in different positions along the length direction of the belt; the detection parts at different positions are coated with UV paint or fluorescent light of different colors pink.
- the detection parts at different positions are provided with light sources of different colors.
- the belt includes a first belt and a second belt;
- the tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member arranged at the end of the first belt body, and a rack structure arranged at the second belt body, the adjustment member includes a main body part, and the main body part is provided with an adjustment cavity, at least the rack structure can move in and out of the adjustment cavity;
- the adjustment member also includes a buckle, the buckle is rotatably provided in the adjustment cavity, so as to have a first state and a second state;
- the buckle In the first state, the buckle is engaged with the rack structure, driving the adjusting member to move, which can drive the buckle to move relative to the rack structure, thereby changing the elongation of the rack structure.
- the adjusting member In the first state, the buckle is engaged with the rack structure, driving the adjusting member to move, which can drive the buckle to move relative to the rack structure, thereby changing the elongation of the rack structure.
- Into or out of the length of the adjustment cavity so as to increase the length of the second belt overlapping the first belt;
- the buckle In the second state, the buckle can be separated from the rack structure, so that the second belt can move toward the direction of exiting the adjustment cavity, so as to reduce the overlapping of the second belt on the Describe the length of the first belt.
- the rack structure includes a plurality of tooth slots arranged at intervals, in the first state, the buckle is engaged in the tooth slots, and the tooth slots are the detection parts;
- the color sensor is arranged on the buckle, and the buckle is engaged with different tooth grooves, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be changed, and the color recognized by the color sensor is the same as the color identified by the color sensor. Corresponds to the current overlap length.
- the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the adjusting member, and the buckle member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
- a mounting hole is provided on opposite sides of the adjusting member, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively installed in one of the mounting holes, at least one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a toggle portion, and the toggle The part is exposed outside the adjustment part, and the toggle part can be driven to switch the buckle part between the first state and the second state.
- the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member can act on the buckle so that the buckle has a tendency to move toward the first state in the second state. trend.
- the elastic member is a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft
- the torsion spring includes a spring body and a first torsion arm and a second torsion arm respectively connected to two ends of the spring body, the first The torsion arm is fixedly connected to the adjustment member, and the second torsion arm is used to abut against the buckle member.
- the rack structure includes a plurality of tooth slots arranged at intervals, the buckle has an engaging end, and in the first state, the engaging end obliquely engages in the tooth slot;
- the tooth grooves have opposite first sides and second sides, and the buckle moves from the first side of one tooth groove to the adjacent other tooth groove, which can increase the size of the two teeth grooves.
- each tooth groove is provided with a guiding slope parallel to the engaging end, and the guiding inclined surface is used to guide the engaging end from the first side into the adjacent other alveolar.
- each of the tooth grooves is provided with a limiting surface, and the limiting surface is set at an acute angle or at a right angle to the groove bottom wall of the tooth groove, so as to limit the engagement end from The second side enters the adjacent other of the alveoli.
- the wearable device is a wrist-worn device, and the wrist-worn device has an electrocardiogram monitoring function;
- the tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member arranged at the end of one belt body, the other belt body is movably connected to the adjustment member, and the device main body and/or the external device of the adjustment member There are monitoring electrodes electrically connected to the controller, and at least two monitoring electrodes are provided for ECG monitoring;
- the wrist-worn device has a wearing side, at least one of the monitoring electrodes is arranged on the wearing side, and at least one of the monitoring electrodes is arranged at other positions except the wearing side.
- the monitoring electrodes include a first monitoring electrode arranged on the wearing side and a second monitoring electrode arranged at other positions;
- the device main body is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode and one second monitoring electrode, and the adjustment member is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode.
- the device main body is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode
- the adjustment member is provided with at least one second monitoring electrode.
- the wearable device further includes a tightness sensing element electrically connected to the controller, and the tightness sensing element is arranged on the wearing side of the wearable device for detecting the tightness of the wearable device. Tightness.
- the tightness sensing element is a pressure sensor
- the tightness of the wearable device is represented by a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor.
- a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts
- the controller is configured to obtain the target overlapping length according to the target pressure value, and obtain the current overlapping length of the two belts , so as to obtain a length adjustment value according to the target overlapping length and the current overlapping length, so that the tightness adjustment mechanism adjusts the overlapping length of the two belts to the target overlapping length according to the length adjusting value.
- the pressure sensor is also used to detect the actual pressure value after the overlapping length of the two belts is adjusted to the target overlapping length, the controller acquires the actual pressure value, and judges whether the actual pressure value is consistent with the target overlapping length. Whether the difference between the target pressure values is less than or equal to the preset pressure difference.
- the target pressure value includes a test pressure value
- the wearable device is a wrist-worn device
- the wrist-worn device can be used for testing blood oxygen saturation.
- the wearable device further includes a prompter electrically connected to the controller, the prompter includes at least one of a display screen, a speaker and a vibrator, and the prompter is used for receiving and feeding back the Regulatory commands generated by the controller.
- a prompter electrically connected to the controller, the prompter includes at least one of a display screen, a speaker and a vibrator, and the prompter is used for receiving and feeding back the Regulatory commands generated by the controller.
- the two belts are detachably connected to the main body of the device, one end of the belt is provided with a protrusion, and two ends of the main body of the device are respectively provided with a bayonet, and the bayonet is used for the The card convex snap;
- At least the protrusion provided on the first belt is a conductive protrusion
- the electronic components on the belt are electrically connected to the conductive protrusion
- the bayonet corresponding to the conductive protrusion is provided with a
- There is a second conductive contact the second conductive contact is electrically connected to the controller, and the conductive card protrusion can be in contact with the second conductive contact after being engaged with the bayonet socket.
- the second conductive contact is provided on a conductive thimble or a conductive shrapnel in the bayonet, and one end of the conductive thimble or the conductive shrapnel is connected to the mouth wall of the bayonet socket and is electrically connected to the The controller; the other end is provided with the second conductive contact for conducting with the conductive card protrusion.
- the color sensor after the two belts are connected, the color sensor can be arranged opposite to the detection part. In the length direction of the second belt, different colors are distributed at different positions of the detection part.
- the different positions of the color sensor relative to the detection part Therefore, different colors can be identified, so that a color identified by the color sensor corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be represented by the identification result of the color sensor. In this way, it is convenient, quick and accurate to provide a basis for adjusting the tightness, so as to ensure the wearing comfort of the user.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device of the present invention under a perspective
- Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention from another perspective;
- Fig. 3 is an exploded diagram of an embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the tightness adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the tightness adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is another partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the tightness adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the tightness adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
- Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
- Fig. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
- label name label name 100 Device body 200 first band 110 Resistance detection element 201 card convex 120 Hall element 210 Adjustment 101 first end 211 adjustment chamber 102 second end 212 Mounting holes 103 Bayonet 220 Buckle 300 second band 221 engagement end 310 rack structure 230 shaft 311 Alveolar 231 Toggle 312 guide slope 240 torsion spring
- the directional indication is only used to explain the position in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawing). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
- the invention proposes a wearable device.
- the wearable device includes:
- the device main body 100 is provided with a controller
- the straps include a first strap 200 and a second strap 300, one end of the first strap 200 and the second strap 300 are respectively connected to the two ends of the device main body 100, and the other end is used for connected to each other, and the two belts are partially overlapped;
- a tightness adjustment mechanism is provided on the belt, and adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the overlapping length of the two belts to adjust the tightness of the wearable device;
- the length detection mechanism is electrically connected to the controller and used to detect the overlapping length of the two belts.
- the two ends of the belt are respectively a free end and a fixed end
- the fixed end of the belt is used to be connected to the end of the device main body 100
- the free ends of the two belts are used to connect to each other, so that the two belts can be connected with each other.
- the device main body 100 together forms a wearing circle.
- the size of the wearing circle should be adapted to the user's head, hands or feet, so that the tightness of the wearable device meets the needs of the user, thereby improving the comfort of the user wearing the wearable device.
- wearable devices include: watches, smart watches or smart bracelets that can be worn on the wrist, motion monitoring modules that can be worn on the feet, and 3D display devices that can be worn on the head.
- the size of the wearing circle can be judged according to the overlapping length detected by the length detection mechanism. Therefore, the optimum overlapping length is determined, and the wearing circle will correspond to the size with the highest comfort.
- the wearable device of the present invention can calibrate the optimal overlapping length in the following two ways:
- the first way is to determine the most comfortable wearing circle for the user according to the circumference of the body part where the user wears the wearable device;
- the most durable wearing circle is detected by the length detection mechanism, which is the optimum overlapping length.
- the size of the wearing circle can be changed by changing the overlapping length of the two belts. Therefore, after determining the wearing circle with the highest comfort, when the user wears the wearable device, he can first make a rough adjustment and let the length detection mechanism detect the two belts.
- the current overlap length, the difference between the current overlap length and the optimum overlap length is the length adjustment value, because the length detection mechanism is electrically connected to the controller, the controller can obtain the length adjustment by obtaining the current overlap length and the optimum overlap length value and give feedback to the user.
- the user can change the overlapping length of the two belts by adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism. Can be adjusted to the most comfortable size. In this way, the wearable device of the present invention can adjust the tightness more accurately, thereby improving the wearing comfort of the user.
- the length detection mechanism includes:
- a resistance element 320 is arranged on the second belt body 300 and electrically connected to the controller;
- a lead piece is provided on the first belt body 200, one end of the lead piece is electrically connected to the controller, and the other end is used to conduct the resistance element 320;
- resistance detection element 110 electrically connected to the controller
- the conductor is connected to the resistor 320, and a detection loop is formed between the controller, the resistance detection element 110, the conductor and the resistor 320;
- the conductors are connected to different positions of the resistor 320, so that the resistance of the resistor 320 connected to the detection loop is different;
- the resistance detection element 110 detects the resistance of the resistance element 320 connected to the detection loop to represent the overlapping length of the two strips.
- a resistance value of the resistance detection element 110 will correspond to an overlapping length of the two belts.
- the size of the overlapping length is represented by the resistance value, which is convenient, fast and accurate, and can provide precise adjustment for tightness. basis to ensure the user's wearing comfort.
- the resistance element 320 is arranged in a strip shape extending along the length direction of the second strip 300, corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the first strip 200 and the second strip 300, the The lengths of the resistors 320 connected to the detection loop are different.
- each belt should have a portion for overlapping with another belt at the end far away from the device main body 100, and at least this part of the second belt 300 should be distributed with strip-shaped resistors 320, and the conductors It should also be arranged on the first belt body 200 of this part, and within the adjustable range of overlapping length, the lead should always be arranged relative to the resistor 320 to ensure that the lead can be connected to the resistor 320, so , when changing the overlapping length of the two strips, the resistance detection element 110 can always detect the resistance value corresponding to the current overlapping length.
- the resistance value of the resistive element 320 connected to the detection loop will have a linear relationship with the length of the connected detection loop, and the length adjustment value can be obtained more conveniently.
- the resistance element can also be formed by connecting multiple resistance elements in series. Corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the two belts, the number of resistance elements connected to the detection loop is different. In this way, the resistance value detected by the resistance elements can also be used to characterize the two belts. body overlap length.
- the tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member 210 provided at the end of the first belt body 200 and a rack provided at the second belt body 300 structure 310, the adjustment member 210 is provided with an adjustment cavity 211, at least the rack structure 310 can move in and out of the adjustment cavity 211; the tightness adjustment mechanism also includes a buckle 220, and the buckle 220 can Rotately provided in the adjustment cavity 211 to have a first state and a second state; in the first state, the buckle 220 engages with the rack structure 310 to drive the adjustment member 210 to move, It can drive the buckle 220 to move relative to the rack structure 310, so as to change the length of the rack structure 310 extending into or protruding from the adjustment cavity 211, so as to increase the overlap of the second belt body 300 The length of the first belt 200; in the second state, the buckle 220 can be separated from the rack structure 310, so that the second belt 300 can exit the adjustment cavity 211 direction to reduce the overlapping length of
- the rack structure 310 includes a plurality of tooth grooves 311 arranged at intervals. After the second belt body 300 is inserted into the adjustment cavity 211, the buckle 220 can be adjusted to the first state, so that the buckle 220 is engaged. In one of the slots 311 of the rack structure 310 , the second belt 300 can be stably connected to the first belt 200 without external force.
- the user should also apply force to the second strap 300 while applying force to drive the adjustment member 210, so that the buckle 220 will be in a plurality of tooth grooves of the rack structure 310. 311, so that the length of the second belt body 300 extending into or out of the adjusting cavity 211 is longer. It can be understood that before the second belt body 300 is fully extended into the adjustment cavity 211, the longer the length of the second belt body 300 inserted into the adjustment cavity 211 is, the longer the overlapping length of the two belt bodies is; After entering the adjustment cavity 211 , the longer the length of the second belt 300 extending out of the adjustment cavity 211 , the longer the overlapping length of the two belts.
- the buckle 220 When it is necessary to reduce the overlapping length of the two belts, the buckle 220 should be adjusted to the second state, so that the buckle 220 is separated from the tooth groove 311 of the rack structure 310, and the second belt 300 can be easily Move towards the direction of exiting the adjustment cavity 211 to meet the user's adjustment needs.
- the adjustment cavity 211 is arranged on the opposite side of the wearing side p of the first belt body 200, so that after the second belt body 300 is inserted into the adjustment cavity 211, the second belt body 300 can surround the
- the outer side of the first belt body 200 is convenient for the user to apply force, which can improve the convenience for the user to adjust the tightness.
- the adjustment member 210 is composed of two parts fixedly connected by pins, and the two parts limit the adjustment cavity 211 together. In this way, other parts of the tension adjustment mechanism can be installed in a part of the adjustment part 210 first, and then another part of the adjustment part 210 can be fixed, which can improve the assembly convenience of the tightness adjustment mechanism.
- the adjustment chamber 211 has no other openings except the inlet and outlet.
- the adjusting part can also be an integral structure, which can be opened on the side to facilitate the assembly of other parts, and the adjusting cavity also has other openings except the inlet and outlet, but only need to ensure It only needs to be unable to disengage from the adjustment cavity from the opening.
- the resistance element 320 has at least a part corresponding to the rack structure 310; connected to the resistor 320 to form the detection loop between the controller, the resistor 320, the buckle 220 and the resistance detection element 110; the buckle 220 is engaged with
- the different tooth grooves 311 can change the overlapping length of the two strips, and can be connected to different positions of the resistance element 320, so as to change the resistance of the resistance element 320 connected to the detection loop, and
- the detection value of the resistance detection element 110 is made to correspond to the current overlapping length.
- the cooperation of the buckle 220 and the tooth groove 311 can not only realize the tightness adjustment of the wearable device, but also connect the resistance 320 to the detection circuit to ensure that the detection result of the length detection mechanism can be synchronized with the tightness adjustment mechanism
- the adjustment process ensures the accuracy of tightness adjustment.
- the adjustment range of the overlapping length of the two straps is determined by the buckle 220 respectively engaging the tooth grooves 311 at both ends of the rack structure 310.
- the buckle 220 The material is set as a conductive material so that the resistor 320 is connected through the buckle 220 to ensure that the length detection mechanism can detect the overlapping length of the two belts within the adjustment range.
- a first conductive contact electrically connected to the resistive element 320 is provided in the slot 311 , and the buckle 220 engages with the slot 311 and can be contacted and connected to the first contact.
- Conductive contacts In this way, the buckle 220 can be indirectly connected to the resistor 320 by contacting the first conductive contact; optionally, the surface of the resistor 320 is exposed at the bottom of the tooth groove 311, and the buckle 220 is engaged with the tooth groove 311 and can be in contact with the resistor 320 . In this way, the buckle 220 can be directly connected to the resistor 320 by contacting the surface of the resistor 320 .
- the material of the resistive element 320 is a memory metal material, and the resistive element 320 has a memory state that is arc-shaped in a natural state, so that the second Band 300 is at least partially curved in nature.
- the memory metal has superelasticity, which means that under the action of external force, the memory metal has a much greater deformation recovery ability than ordinary metals, that is, the large strain generated during the loading process will be eliminated with unloading, thereby returning to the memory shape .
- the resistive element 320 is set as a memory metal material, which can have both electrical conductivity and deformation recovery ability, and can avoid the change of the relative position between the resistive element 320 and the tooth groove 311 due to the deformation of the resistive element 320, which will cause the buckle 220 cannot be connected to the resistor 320 to ensure the stability of the length detection mechanism.
- the length detection mechanism includes a color sensor 250 and several detection parts respectively arranged on the two belts, the color sensor 250 is electrically connected to the controller, and the color sensor 250 is electrically connected to the controller.
- the color of the detection portion recognized by the sensor 250 is used to represent the overlapping length of the two strips.
- the color sensor 250 is arranged on the first belt body 200, and the detection part is arranged on the second belt body 300, and different detection parts can reflect or emit light of different colors for the color sensor 250 to identify; Corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the two belts, different detection parts are arranged opposite to the color sensor 250, so that the color recognized by the color sensor 250 corresponds to the overlapping length of the two belts, so that The color recognized by the color sensor 250 represents the overlapping length of the two strips.
- the color sensor 250 is a small digital sensor, which can convert the red, green, and blue components of light into pulse signals of a certain frequency, without the need for A/D converters and impedance amplifiers, and can directly measure the RGB color information of the object under test .
- the color sensor 250 has high reliability in detecting similar colors and hues, and is widely used in colorimetric analysis.
- the detection part should be arranged near the free end of the second belt 300, and the color sensor 250 should also be arranged near the free end of the first belt 200, so that after the two belts are connected, the color sensor 250 can be opposite to the detection part. set up.
- different colors are distributed at different positions of the detection part.
- the different positions of the color sensor 250 relative to the detection part can identify different colors. so that a color identified by the color sensor 250 corresponds to an overlapping length of the two tapes, so that the identification result of the color sensor 250 can characterize the overlapping length of the two tapes. In this way, it is also convenient, quick and accurate to provide a basis for adjusting the tightness, so as to ensure the wearing comfort of the user.
- the multiple detection parts are distributed in different positions along the length direction of the second belt 300 .
- the detection parts at different positions are coated with UV paint or fluorescent powder of different colors, so that different detection parts can reflect light of different colors for identification by the color sensor 250;
- the detection parts are provided with light sources of different colors, so that different detection parts can emit light of different colors for identification by the color sensor 250 .
- the alveolar is the detection part.
- different alveoli 311 are coated with UV paint or fluorescent powder of different colors, so that different alveoli 311 can reflect light of different colors;
- light sources of different colors are provided in different alveoli 311 , so that different alveoli 311 can emit light of different colors.
- the color sensor 250 is arranged on the buckle 220, and the buckle 220 is engaged with different tooth grooves 311, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be changed, and the color sensor 250 can identify different colors , and the color identified by the color sensor 250 corresponds to the current overlapping length.
- the buckle 220 when the buckle 220 engages with different tooth grooves 311, it can drive the two straps to move relative to each other, so that the overlapping lengths of the two straps are different, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tightness of the wearable device, and the clip
- the fastener 220 is provided with a color sensor 250.
- Different tooth grooves 311 can reflect or emit light of different colors.
- the color sensor 250 can detect the tooth groove where the buckle 220 is located by identifying the color of the light from the tooth groove 311. 311, the overlapping length of the two belts can be correspondingly obtained at this time.
- the cooperation of the buckle 220 and the tooth groove 311 can not only realize the tightness adjustment of the wearable device, but also enable the length detection mechanism to detect the overlapping length of the two belts, so as to ensure that the detection result of the length detection mechanism can be synchronized with the
- the adjustment process of the tightness adjustment mechanism ensures the accuracy of the tightness adjustment, and also ensures that the length detection mechanism can detect the overlapping length of the two belts within the adjustment range.
- the length detection mechanism includes a magnet 270 and a Hall element 120 electrically connected to the controller, and one of the Hall element 120 and the magnet 270 is located at The second belt 300, the other is provided on one of the device main body 100 and the first belt 200;
- Adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the relative position of the second belt 300 and the device main body 100 and the overlapping length of the two belts, so as to change the relationship between the magnet 270 and the Hall element 120. and adjust the tightness of the wearable device so that the Hall voltage generated by the Hall element 120 corresponds to the overlapping length of the two bands, so that the Hall voltage generated by the Hall element 120 The Hall voltage characterizes the overlapping length of the two strips.
- the overlapping length of the two straps changes, and the tightness of the wearable device can be adjusted.
- the relative position of the two straps will also change. Specifically, the two straps
- the free end of the second belt 300 changes, and at least the relative position between the second belt 300 and the device main body 100 also changes, which is specifically expressed as the distance between the free end of the second belt 300 and the end of the device main body 100 The distance changes.
- one of the Hall element 120 and the magnet 270 is arranged on the second belt 300, and the other is arranged on the first belt 200 or the device main body 100, that is, the Hall element 120 and the magnet 270 Can be respectively arranged on two belt bodies, or, one is arranged on the equipment main body 100, and the other is arranged on one belt body, when adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism to change the overlapping length of the two belt bodies, the belt body and the equipment main body It only needs to change the relative position of 100 accordingly, thus, it can be ensured that the distance between Hall element 120 and magnet 270 changes synchronously with the overlapping length of the two strips, and the Hall voltage induced by Hall element 120 will change accordingly.
- the distance between it and the magnet 270 changes, so that a Hall voltage value generated by the Hall element 120 can correspond to an overlapping length of the two strips, so that the Hall voltage generated by the Hall element 120 can represent the two bands.
- the overlapping length of the belt body can also provide a basis for adjusting the tightness conveniently, quickly and accurately, so as to ensure the wearing comfort of the user.
- the Hall element 120 is disposed on the device main body 100 , and the magnet 270 is disposed on the second belt body 300 . It can be understood that the Hall element 120 needs to be electrically connected to the controller on the device body 100 , therefore, the Hall element 120 is disposed on the device body 100 to ensure a stable connection with the controller.
- the device body 100 includes opposite first end 101 and second end 102, the first strap 200 is connected to the first end 101, and the second strap 300 is connected to the second end 102 , the Hall element 120 is disposed at the first end 101 , and the magnet 270 is disposed at an end of the second belt 300 away from the second end 102 .
- the fixed end of the second belt 300 is connected to the second end 102 of the device main body 100, the magnet 270 is arranged at the free end of the second belt 300, specifically, the magnet 270 is embedded in the second belt 300,
- the Hall element 120 is arranged on the first end 101 of the device body 100, thus, the free end of the second band 300 and the first end 101 of the device body 100
- the distance between the magnet 270 and the Hall element 120 changes, the distance between the magnet 270 and the Hall element 120 will also change synchronously, so that the Hall element 120 can induce different Hall voltages accordingly.
- the second belt body 300 includes a second belt body 301 and a memory metal part 302 provided on the second belt body 301, at least the second belt body 301 is used to communicate with the first belt body
- the overlapping portion of 200 is provided with the memory metal part 302, and the memory metal part 302 has a memory state of being curved in a natural state, so that the second belt body 301 is at least partially naturally curved.
- the free end of the second belt 300 can be prevented from causing disturbing displacement under the action of gravity or external force, and it can be ensured that the free end of the second belt 300 is stably attached to the first belt 200, which is not only beneficial to Huo
- the Hall element 120 can also ensure that the Hall voltage induced by the Hall element 120 accurately corresponds to the overlapping length of the two strips.
- a buckle can also be provided on the first belt to constrain the free end of the second belt, and the same effect can also be achieved.
- the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes a rotating shaft 230 rotatably disposed on the adjusting member 210 , and the buckling member 220 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 230 .
- both ends of the rotating shaft 230 are rotatably connected to the adjusting member 210 , and the middle section of the rotating shaft 230 is located in the adjusting chamber 211 for fixed connection with the buckle 220 , so that the rotation stability of the buckle 220 can be improved.
- the two sides of the buckle are respectively provided with a connecting protrusion, and the buckle is rotatably connected to the adjusting member through the two connecting protrusions.
- a mounting hole 212 is provided on opposite sides of the adjusting member 210, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 230 are respectively mounted in one of the mounting holes 212.
- the At least one end of the rotating shaft 230 is provided with a toggle part 231, the toggle part 231 is exposed outside the adjustment part 210, and the toggle part 231 is driven to drive the buckle part 220 in the first state. and switch between the second state.
- the end of the rotating shaft 230 is installed in the installation hole 212 so as to pass through the cavity wall of the adjustment chamber 211, and the toggle part 231 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 230 and is exposed outside the adjustment member 210, so as to facilitate the user Operation, the user drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate by driving the toggle part 231 , so as to finally drive the buckle 220 to rotate, so that the buckle 220 can switch between the first state and the second state.
- the adjustment member is provided with an adjustment hole, and the user inserts a finger or a strip into the adjustment hole to directly act on the buckle, so that the buckle can also be in the first state and Switch between the second state.
- the rack structure 310 includes a plurality of tooth slots 311 arranged at intervals, the buckle 220 has an engaging end 221, and in the first state, the engaging end 221 obliquely engages with the tooth slots within 311;
- the tooth groove 311 has opposite first side a and second side b, and the buckle 220 moves from the first side a of one tooth groove 311 to the other adjacent tooth groove 311 , can increase the overlapping length of the two strips;
- each tooth groove 311 is provided with a guiding slope 312 parallel to the engaging end 221, and the guiding inclined surface 312 is used to guide the engaging end 221 from the first side a. into another adjacent tooth groove 311 .
- the user can first fix the adjusting member 210, and then pull the free end of the second belt 300 to make the tooth slots 311 of the rack structure 310 sequentially Slide over the buckle 220 until it is adjusted in place.
- the wearable device When the wearable device is worn on the head or feet, it can be adjusted by fixing the adjustment part 210 with one hand and pulling the second belt body 300 with the other hand.
- the adjustment part When the wearable device is worn on the user's wrist, the adjustment part can be adjusted 210 is pressed against the desktop, and the second belt body 300 can be adjusted by pulling the other hand. Under the guidance of the guide slope 312, the buckle 220 can smoothly slide over the first side a of the tooth groove 311, and the user can pull the second belt 300 with less effort, which is beneficial to improve the user's operating experience of adjusting the tightness.
- each of the tooth grooves 311 is provided with a limiting surface 313, and the limiting surface 313 is set at an acute angle or at a right angle to the bottom wall of the tooth groove 311, so as to limit the The engaging end 221 enters another adjacent tooth groove 311 from the second side b.
- the cooperation between the first strap body 200 and the second strap body 300 is relatively loose, and after the wearable device is worn on the human body, the first strap body 200 The fit between the second belt body 300 is tight, thus causing the second belt body 300 to have a tendency to separate from the first belt body 200 .
- the second side b of the tooth groove 311 has a limiting surface 313 set at an acute angle or at right angles to the bottom wall of the tooth groove 311, so as to restrict the engaging end 221 from entering the adjacent other side b from the second side b.
- the grooves 311 are formed to suppress the tendency of the second belt body 300 to separate from the first belt body 200 .
- the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member can act on the buckle 220 to make the buckle 220 move from the second state to the first state. the trend of.
- the buckle 220 In the natural state of the elastic member, if there is no external force, the buckle 220 can be stably in the first state, so that the buckle part is locked in a tooth groove 311, thereby locking the two belts together to ensure that the two belts body stable connection.
- the toggle part 231 is driven to drive the buckle 220 to move to the second state, after the overlapping length of the two straps is adjusted, the force applied to the toggle part 231 is removed.
- the trend of resetting the state can drive the buckle 220 to move in the direction of restoring the first state, so that the buckle 220 can finally be locked in the corresponding tooth groove 311, and the locking of the two belts can be realized again.
- a limit buckle is provided on the outside of the adjustment member, and when the toggle part engages with the limit buckle, the buckle is correspondingly in the first state. The locking of the buckle.
- the elastic member is a torsion spring 240 sheathed on the shaft 230
- the torsion spring 240 includes a spring body 243 and a second spring connected to both ends of the spring body 243 .
- a torsion arm 241 and a second torsion arm 242 , the first torsion arm 241 is fixedly connected to the adjustment member 210 , and the second torsion arm 242 is used to abut against the buckle member 220 .
- the direction is offset, and the offset is large enough to abut against the second torsion arm 242, and after the engaging end 221 enters the tooth groove 311, the shape of the tooth groove 311 matches the shape of the engaging end 221, and the engaging end 221 engages with the In the tooth groove 311 , the buckle 220 can return to the first state, and keep a certain distance from the second torsion arm 242 of the torsion spring 240 in the natural state. In this way, when the overlapping length of the two straps is increased, the buckle 220 is subjected to a smaller elastic force, and the user can pull the second strap 300 with less effort.
- the torsion spring 240 cannot directly drive the buckle 220 to the first state when the torsion spring 240 returns to the natural state, and the torsion spring 240 will be in the corresponding state.
- the position abutting against the second torsion arm 242 is not restored to the first state until the buckle 220 is engaged in the tooth groove 311 .
- two torsion springs 240 are provided, and the two torsion springs 240 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the buckle 220, and the two torsion springs 240
- the second torsion arms 242 are connected to each other as a whole.
- the wearable device further includes a tightness sensing element electrically connected to the controller, the tightness sensing element is arranged on the wearing side p of the wearable device, and is used to detect the tightness of the wearable device. Tightness.
- the tightness sensor can detect the tightness of the wearable device.
- the tightness of the wearable device is also related to the size of the wearing circle and the circumference of the user's wearing part, which can more intuitively reflect the user's wearing comfort.
- the controller of the device body 100 can pre-store the preset tightness recommended in ergonomics, and different parts should have different most comfortable
- the user adjusts the tightness adjustment mechanism until the detection result of the tightness sensor corresponds to the preset tightness, the user can confirm whether it is comfortable or not. If the user feels loose or tight, he can continue to fine-tune. Until the most suitable tightness that the user thinks is reached, in this way, the workload of the user to determine the most suitable wearing circle can be greatly reduced.
- the tightness sensing element is a pressure sensor 260
- the tightness of the wearable device is represented by the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 .
- the pressure sensor 260 is set away from the device main body 100, and the detection effect is better.
- the pressure sensor 260 can be arranged on the first belt 200, the second belt The wearing side p of the body 300 or the adjuster 210 .
- the pressure sensor 260 is arranged on the wearing side p of the first belt body 200, and is arranged close to the adjustment member 210.
- the pressure sensor 260 will be located between the human skin and the second belt. A belt body 200, so that the pressure of the interaction between the two can be sensed. It can be understood that this pressure value is closely related to the tightness of the wearable device. The larger the pressure value, the tighter the wearable device is worn on the human body. , thus, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 can represent the tightness of the wearable device.
- the tightness sensor can also be a friction sensor. By making the wearable device slightly rotate relative to the wearing part of the human body, the friction sensor detects the friction between the belt and the human skin to represent the wearable device. The tightness of the device.
- a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts
- the controller is used to obtain the target overlapping length according to the target pressure value, and obtain the current overlapping length detected by the length detection mechanism. length, so as to obtain a length adjustment value according to the target overlapping length and the current overlapping length, so that the tightness adjusting mechanism adjusts the overlapping length of the two belts to the target overlapping length according to the length adjusting value.
- the tightness can be calibrated for different tooth grooves 311.
- the buckle 220 is engaged in the tooth groove 311 closest to the free end of the second belt 300.
- the wearing circle by pulling the second belt body 300, a plurality of tooth grooves 311 pass through the buckle 220 in turn until the two belts can no longer be tightened or the buckle 220 reaches the free space from the second belt 300. in the furthest alveolar 311.
- the length detection mechanism feeds back the detection value corresponding to the overlapping length of the two belts (such as resistance value, color, or Hall voltage, etc.) to the controller in turn, and at the same time, the pressure sensor 260 feeds back the pressure value, and the controller stores the detection value and pressure value corresponding to each cogging slot 311.
- the controller can call the detection value corresponding to the target pressure value to determine the tooth groove 311 that the buckle 220 needs to reach.
- the length detection mechanism detects that the current buckle 220
- the cogging 311 where it is located the controller can give adjustment instructions after receiving the information, and the adjustment instructions include loosening or tightening, and the specific number of cogging 311 to be adjusted.
- the target pressure value includes the optimal pressure value corresponding to the optimal tightness.
- the target overlapping length is also the optimal overlapping length. The user can mark the optimal pressure value.
- the controller calls The overlapping length corresponding to the optimum pressure value is fed back to the user, and the user can easily adjust the overlapping length of the two belts to the optimum overlapping length by adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism.
- the pressure sensor 260 is also used to detect the actual pressure value after the overlapping length of the two belts is adjusted to the target overlapping length, the controller acquires the actual pressure value, and judges whether the actual pressure value is consistent with the target overlapping length. Whether the difference between the target pressure values is less than or equal to the preset pressure difference. In this way, the actual pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 can provide another accurate basis for adjusting the tightness of the wearable device. Before the user adjusts the tightness adjustment mechanism, the current overlapping length detected by the length detection mechanism is compared with the optimum overlapping length to obtain the length adjustment value, which can be used as the user's operation basis to guide the user to adjust the two belts.
- the actual pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 is compared with the optimum pressure value, and the controller judges whether the difference between the two is within the allowable range of error (that is, does not exceed the preset pressure value). Set the pressure difference) to verify whether the tightness of the wearable device is adjusted in place at this time.
- the target pressure value includes a test pressure value
- the wearable device is a wrist-worn device.
- the wrist-worn device can be used to test blood oxygen saturation.
- the wearable device is a wrist-worn device for wearing on the user's wrist, and the wrist-worn device is provided with a blood oxygen detection module for testing the blood oxygen saturation of the user.
- the blood oxygen detection module is mainly based on Lambert-Beerlaw (Lambert-Beerlaw), according to the principle of different spectral absorption rates of oxygenated hemoglobin and deoxygenated hemoglobin, by using photoplethysmography (PhotoplethysmoGraphy, PPG) Blood oxygen saturation can be derived from the absorption of different wavelengths of light.
- Lambert-Beerlaw Lambert-Beerlaw
- PPG PhotoplethysmoGraphy
- the test pressure value that meets the requirements for testing the blood oxygen saturation can be marked. It can be understood that the test pressure value is greater than the optimum pressure value, and it is allowed in the blood oxygen saturation test. Therefore, the test pressure value should be a range value, and it is only necessary to ensure that the measurement result of blood oxygen saturation is within the allowable range of error.
- the controller obtains the cogging 311 corresponding to the test pressure value, and obtains the current cogging 311 fed back by the length detection mechanism and the current pressure value fed back by the pressure sensor 260 to obtain the required adjustment Among them, if the current pressure value is greater than the test pressure value, the user will be prompted to tighten the corresponding cogging 311 number; if the user’s current pressure value is less than the test pressure value, the user will be prompted to loosen the corresponding cogging 311 number . In this way, the wearable device can be adjusted to meet the tightness required by the blood oxygen saturation test, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection results of the blood oxygen detection module.
- the wearable device further includes a prompter electrically connected to the controller, the prompter includes at least one of a display screen, a speaker and a vibrator, and the prompter is used to receive and feed back the control Tuning commands generated by the controller.
- the adjustment information can be displayed on the display screen, or the speaker can broadcast the adjustment voice; after the tightness is adjusted in place, the vibrator can vibrate to prompt the user to stop the adjustment.
- various prompters work together to provide the user with adjustment information from multiple dimensions, so that it is more convenient for the user to adjust the degree of tightness.
- the wrist-worn device has an electrocardiogram monitoring function. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , monitoring electrodes electrically connected to the controller are provided on the outside of the device main body 100 and/or the regulator 210 , there are at least two monitoring electrodes for ECG monitoring; the wrist-worn device has a wearing side p, at least one of the monitoring electrodes is set on the wearing side p, and at least one of the monitoring electrodes is set on Other positions than said wearing side p.
- the monitoring electrodes include a first monitoring electrode 410 disposed on the wearing side p and a second monitoring electrode 420 disposed at other positions. It can be understood that two electrodes are required to realize the ECG monitoring function - wrist electrode and finger electrode. The wrist electrode is in contact with the wrist of the user wearing the wearable device, and the user's other hand needs to touch the finger electrode. Accurately realize the ECG monitoring function.
- the first monitoring electrode 410 is set on the wearing side p of the wrist-worn device, as a wrist electrode in contact with the user's wrist, and the second monitoring electrode 420 is set at other positions except the wearing side p, as a finger electrode for the user's finger to touch. In this way, the accuracy of ECG monitoring can be ensured.
- the device main body 100 is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode 410 and one second monitoring electrode 420
- the adjustment member 210 is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode 410 .
- ECG signals at the user's wrist can be collected through the first monitoring electrodes 410 at two locations, which can further improve the monitoring accuracy of ECG monitoring.
- the wearing side p of the adjustment member 210 can be closer to the skin, the pressure touch feeling is stronger, and the measurement is more stable, and the first monitoring electrode 410 here will not be detached due to deformation of the arm caused by other hand movements. on the wrist skin.
- the device main body 100 is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode 410
- the adjustment member 210 is provided with at least one second monitoring electrode 420 .
- the first monitoring electrode 410 is only provided on the wearing side p of the device main body 100 , which can release the space on the wearing side p of the wearable device, which is beneficial to further improve the wearing comfort of the user.
- the two belts are detachably connected to the device main body 100, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, one end of the belt is provided with a locking protrusion 201, and each of the two ends of the device main body 100 is provided with a Bayonet 103, the bayonet 103 is used for the engagement of the card protrusion 201; at least one of the said card protrusions 201 provided on the belt is a conductive card protrusion 201, and the electronic components on the belt are electrically connected On the conductive card protrusion 201, a second conductive contact is provided in the bayonet 103 corresponding to the conductive card protrusion 201, and the second conductive contact is electrically connected to the controller, and the conductive card protrusion 201 can be engaged with the second conductive contact after being engaged with the bayonet socket 103 .
- the belt body and the device main body 100 are connected in a snap-fit detachable manner, so as to improve the maintenance convenience of the wearable device and save the maintenance and replacement cost of the wearable device.
- the belt body and the device main body can also be connected by other detachable connection methods, such as plugging, screw locking and so on.
- the color sensor 250 , Hall element 120 , pressure sensor 260 , monitoring electrodes, etc. can be set on the belt, and these components arranged on the belt need to be electrically connected to the controller of the device main body 100 .
- the buckle 201 of the belt body provided with electronic components can be set as a conductive buckle 201 electrically connected to the electronic components through a wire, and the buckle of the device main body 100 is provided with a first hook electrically connected to the controller.
- the second conductive contact after the belt body is fixedly connected to the device main body 100, the conductive card protrusion 201 is in contact with the second conductive contact, and the electronic components on the belt body can be electrically connected to the controller.
- the second conductive contact is provided on the conductive thimble 520 or the conductive elastic piece 510 in the bayonet 103, and one end of the conductive thimble 520 or the conductive elastic piece 510 is connected to It is on the wall of the bayonet socket 103 and is electrically connected to the controller; the other end is provided with the second conductive contact for contacting and conducting with the conductive card protrusion 201 .
- the conductive card protrusion 201 when the conductive card protrusion 201 is engaged with the bayonet socket 103, the conductive card protrusion 201 can touch the ends of the conductive elastic piece 510 and the conductive thimble 520, and conduct with the second conductive contact, so as to realize the connection between the controller and the belt. Electrical connection of electronic components on the body.
- the second conductive contact can also be arranged on the inner surface of the mouth wall of the bayonet socket.
Landscapes
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
A wearable device, comprising: a device body (100), which is provided with a controller; two straps, wherein one end of each of the two straps respectively connects to two ends of the device body (100), and the other end of each of the two straps connect to each other and partially overlap; a length measuring mechanism, wherein the mechanism comprises several detection portions and a color sensor, which are respectively arranged on the two straps, the color sensors are electrically connected to the controller, and the colors of the detection portions identified by the color sensors represent the overlapping length of the two straps; and a tightness-degree adjustment mechanism, which is arranged on the straps, wherein by means of adjusting the tightness-degree adjustment mechanism, the overlapping length of the two straps can be changed, so as to adjust the tightness degree of the wearable device, therefore providing a wearable device capable of more accurately adjusting the tightness degree.
Description
本申请要求于2021年09月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111139567.3、发明名称为“可穿戴设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111139567.3 and the title of the invention "Wearable Device" filed with the China Patent Office on September 27, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated in this application by reference.
本发明涉及可穿戴设备领域,特别涉及一种可穿戴设备。The invention relates to the field of wearable devices, in particular to a wearable device.
随着电子技术的发展,可穿戴设备越来越受人们青睐。可穿戴设备一般包括设备主体及带体,设备主体用于向用户展示图像信息,带体用于供用户将设备主体佩戴于其头部、手部或脚部。为适配不同用户穿戴,需要调节带体的长度以调节可穿戴设备的松紧度。然而,在目前的可穿戴设备中,松紧度调整的精确度低,用户往往需要多次操作才能调整到合适的松紧度,非常影响用户的使用体验。With the development of electronic technology, wearable devices are becoming more and more popular. A wearable device generally includes a device body and a belt body, the device body is used to display image information to the user, and the belt body is used for the user to wear the device body on his head, hands or feet. In order to adapt to wearing by different users, it is necessary to adjust the length of the belt to adjust the tightness of the wearable device. However, in the current wearable devices, the precision of tightness adjustment is low, and the user often needs multiple operations to adjust to a suitable tightness, which greatly affects the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提出一种可穿戴设备,旨在提供一种能够更精准调节松紧度的可穿戴设备。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a wearable device, aiming to provide a wearable device that can adjust the tightness more precisely.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的可穿戴设备,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the wearable device proposed by the present invention includes:
设备主体,设有控制器;The main body of the equipment is equipped with a controller;
两带体,两所述带体的一端分别用于连接所述设备主体的两端,两所述带体的另一端用于相互连接且部分重叠设置;Two belts, one end of the two belts is respectively used to connect the two ends of the device main body, and the other end of the two belts is used for mutual connection and partially overlapping arrangement;
长度检测机构,包括分别设于两所述带体的颜色传感器和若干检测部,所述颜色传感器电连接于所述控制器,通过所述颜色传感器识别的所述检测部的颜色表征两所述带体的重叠长度;以及The length detection mechanism includes color sensors and several detection parts respectively arranged on the two belts, the color sensors are electrically connected to the controller, and the color of the detection parts recognized by the color sensors represents the color of the two belts. the overlapping length of the strip; and
松紧度调节机构,设于所述带体,调节所述松紧度调节机构,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,以调节所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。The tightness adjustment mechanism is arranged on the belt body, and adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the overlapping length of the two belt bodies, so as to adjust the tightness of the wearable device.
可选地,所述检测部设置有多个,且多个所述检测部沿所述带体的长度方向分布在不同位置;不同位置的所述检测部涂覆有不同颜色的UV漆或荧光粉。Optionally, there are multiple detection parts, and multiple detection parts are distributed in different positions along the length direction of the belt; the detection parts at different positions are coated with UV paint or fluorescent light of different colors pink.
可选地,不同位置的所述检测部设置有不同颜色的光源。Optionally, the detection parts at different positions are provided with light sources of different colors.
可选地,所述带体包括第一带体和第二带体;Optionally, the belt includes a first belt and a second belt;
所述松紧度调节机构包括设于所述第一带体的端部的调节件,以及设于所述第二带体的齿条结构,所述调节件包括主体部,所述主体部设有调节腔,至少所述齿条结构可活动进出所述调节腔;The tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member arranged at the end of the first belt body, and a rack structure arranged at the second belt body, the adjustment member includes a main body part, and the main body part is provided with an adjustment cavity, at least the rack structure can move in and out of the adjustment cavity;
所述调节件还包括卡扣件,所述卡扣件可转动地设于所述调节腔,以具有第一状态和第二状态;The adjustment member also includes a buckle, the buckle is rotatably provided in the adjustment cavity, so as to have a first state and a second state;
于所述第一状态,所述卡扣件啮合于所述齿条结构,驱动所述调节件运动,能带动所述卡扣件相对所述齿条结构运动,而改变所述齿条结构伸入或伸出所述调节腔内的长度,以增大所述第二带体重叠于所述第一带体的长度;In the first state, the buckle is engaged with the rack structure, driving the adjusting member to move, which can drive the buckle to move relative to the rack structure, thereby changing the elongation of the rack structure. Into or out of the length of the adjustment cavity, so as to increase the length of the second belt overlapping the first belt;
于所述第二状态,所述卡扣件能脱离所述齿条结构,而使所述第二带体能朝退出所述调节腔的方向运动,以减小所述第二带体重叠于所述第一带体的长度。In the second state, the buckle can be separated from the rack structure, so that the second belt can move toward the direction of exiting the adjustment cavity, so as to reduce the overlapping of the second belt on the Describe the length of the first belt.
可选地,所述齿条结构包括多个间隔设置的齿槽,于所述第一状态,所述卡扣件啮合于所述齿槽内,所述齿槽为所述检测部;Optionally, the rack structure includes a plurality of tooth slots arranged at intervals, in the first state, the buckle is engaged in the tooth slots, and the tooth slots are the detection parts;
所述颜色传感器设置于所述卡扣件,所述卡扣件啮合于不同的所述齿槽,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,并使所述颜色传感器识别出的颜色与所述当前重叠长度相对应。The color sensor is arranged on the buckle, and the buckle is engaged with different tooth grooves, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be changed, and the color recognized by the color sensor is the same as the color identified by the color sensor. Corresponds to the current overlap length.
可选地,所述松紧度调节机构还包括可转动设置于所述调节件的转轴,所述卡扣件固定连接于所述转轴。Optionally, the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the adjusting member, and the buckle member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
可选地,所述调节件上的相对两侧各设置有一安装孔,所述转轴的两端分别安装于一所述安装孔,所述转轴的至少一端设置有拨动部,所述拨动部显露于所述调节件外,驱动所述拨动部,能带动所述卡扣件在所述第一状态和所述第二状态之间切换。Optionally, a mounting hole is provided on opposite sides of the adjusting member, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively installed in one of the mounting holes, at least one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a toggle portion, and the toggle The part is exposed outside the adjustment part, and the toggle part can be driven to switch the buckle part between the first state and the second state.
可选地,所述松紧度调节机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件能作用于所述卡扣件,而使所述卡扣件在所述第二状态具有向所述第一状态运动的趋势。Optionally, the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member can act on the buckle so that the buckle has a tendency to move toward the first state in the second state. trend.
可选地,所述弹性件为套设于所述转轴的扭簧,所述扭簧包括簧体和分 别连接于所述簧体两端的第一扭臂、第二扭臂,所述第一扭臂固定连接于所述调节件,所述第二扭臂用于与所述卡扣件相抵接。Optionally, the elastic member is a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, the torsion spring includes a spring body and a first torsion arm and a second torsion arm respectively connected to two ends of the spring body, the first The torsion arm is fixedly connected to the adjustment member, and the second torsion arm is used to abut against the buckle member.
可选地,所述齿条结构包括多个间隔设置的齿槽,所述卡扣件具有啮合端,于所述第一状态,所述啮合端倾斜啮合于所述齿槽内;Optionally, the rack structure includes a plurality of tooth slots arranged at intervals, the buckle has an engaging end, and in the first state, the engaging end obliquely engages in the tooth slot;
所述齿槽具有相对的第一侧和第二侧,所述卡扣件自一所述齿槽的所述第一侧运动至相邻的另一所述齿槽,能增大两所述带体的重叠长度;The tooth grooves have opposite first sides and second sides, and the buckle moves from the first side of one tooth groove to the adjacent other tooth groove, which can increase the size of the two teeth grooves. The overlapping length of the belt body;
于所述第一侧,每一所述齿槽均设置有并行于所述啮合端的导向斜面,所述导向斜面用以引导所述啮合端自所述第一侧进入相邻的另一所述齿槽。On the first side, each tooth groove is provided with a guiding slope parallel to the engaging end, and the guiding inclined surface is used to guide the engaging end from the first side into the adjacent other alveolar.
可选地,于所述第二侧,每一所述齿槽均设置有限位面,所述限位面与所述齿槽的槽底壁呈锐角或直角设置,以限制所述啮合端自所述第二侧进入相邻的另一所述齿槽。Optionally, on the second side, each of the tooth grooves is provided with a limiting surface, and the limiting surface is set at an acute angle or at a right angle to the groove bottom wall of the tooth groove, so as to limit the engagement end from The second side enters the adjacent other of the alveoli.
可选地,所述可穿戴设备为腕戴设备,所述腕戴设备具有心电监测功能;Optionally, the wearable device is a wrist-worn device, and the wrist-worn device has an electrocardiogram monitoring function;
所述松紧度调节机构包括设于一所述带体的端部的调节件,另一所述带体可活动连接于所述调节件,所述设备主体和/或所述调节件的外部设有电连接于所述控制器的监测电极,所述监测电极至少设置有两个,以用于心电监测;The tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member arranged at the end of one belt body, the other belt body is movably connected to the adjustment member, and the device main body and/or the external device of the adjustment member There are monitoring electrodes electrically connected to the controller, and at least two monitoring electrodes are provided for ECG monitoring;
所述腕戴设备具有佩戴侧,至少一个所述监测电极设置于所述佩戴侧,至少一个所述监测电极设置于除所述佩戴侧之外的其他位置。The wrist-worn device has a wearing side, at least one of the monitoring electrodes is arranged on the wearing side, and at least one of the monitoring electrodes is arranged at other positions except the wearing side.
可选地,所述监测电极包括设置于所述佩戴侧的第一监测电极和设于其他位置的第二监测电极;Optionally, the monitoring electrodes include a first monitoring electrode arranged on the wearing side and a second monitoring electrode arranged at other positions;
所述设备主体至少设有一个所述第一监测电极和一个所述第二监测电极,所述调节件至少设有一个所述第一监测电极。The device main body is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode and one second monitoring electrode, and the adjustment member is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode.
可选地,所述设备主体至少设有一个所述第一监测电极,所述调节件至少设有一个所述第二监测电极。Optionally, the device main body is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode, and the adjustment member is provided with at least one second monitoring electrode.
可选地,所述可穿戴设备还包括电连接于所述控制器的松紧度感应件,所述松紧度感应件设于所述可穿戴设备的佩带侧,用于检测所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。Optionally, the wearable device further includes a tightness sensing element electrically connected to the controller, and the tightness sensing element is arranged on the wearing side of the wearable device for detecting the tightness of the wearable device. Tightness.
可选地,所述松紧度感应件为压力传感器,以通过所述压力传感器检测的压力值表征所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。Optionally, the tightness sensing element is a pressure sensor, and the tightness of the wearable device is represented by a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor.
可选地,所述压力传感器检测的一压力值对应于两所述带体的一重叠长 度,所述控制器用于根据目标压力值获取目标重叠长度,并获取两所述带体的当前重叠长度,以根据所述目标重叠长度和所述当前重叠长度获取长度调节值,而使所述松紧度调节机构根据所述长度调节值将两所述带体的重叠长度调节至目标重叠长度。Optionally, a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts, and the controller is configured to obtain the target overlapping length according to the target pressure value, and obtain the current overlapping length of the two belts , so as to obtain a length adjustment value according to the target overlapping length and the current overlapping length, so that the tightness adjustment mechanism adjusts the overlapping length of the two belts to the target overlapping length according to the length adjusting value.
可选地,所述压力传感器还用于在两所述带体的重叠长度调节至目标重叠长度后检测实际压力值,所述控制器获取所述实际压力值,并判断所述实际压力值与所述目标压力值的差值是否小于或等于预设压力差值。Optionally, the pressure sensor is also used to detect the actual pressure value after the overlapping length of the two belts is adjusted to the target overlapping length, the controller acquires the actual pressure value, and judges whether the actual pressure value is consistent with the target overlapping length. Whether the difference between the target pressure values is less than or equal to the preset pressure difference.
可选地,所述目标压力值包括测试压力值,所述可穿戴设备为腕戴设备,当所述腕戴设备处于所述测试压力值对应的松紧度时,所述腕戴设备可用于测试血氧饱和度。Optionally, the target pressure value includes a test pressure value, the wearable device is a wrist-worn device, and when the wrist-worn device is at the tightness corresponding to the test pressure value, the wrist-worn device can be used for testing blood oxygen saturation.
可选地,所述可穿戴设备还包括电连接于所述控制器的提示器,所述提示器包括显示屏、扬声器和振动器中的至少一者,所述提示器用于接收并反馈所述控制器生成的调节指令。Optionally, the wearable device further includes a prompter electrically connected to the controller, the prompter includes at least one of a display screen, a speaker and a vibrator, and the prompter is used for receiving and feeding back the Regulatory commands generated by the controller.
可选地,两所述带体与所述设备主体可拆卸连接,所述带体的一端设置有卡凸,所述设备主体的两端各设有一卡口,所述卡口用于供所述卡凸卡合;Optionally, the two belts are detachably connected to the main body of the device, one end of the belt is provided with a protrusion, and two ends of the main body of the device are respectively provided with a bayonet, and the bayonet is used for the The card convex snap;
至少所述第一带体上设置的所述卡凸为导电卡凸,所述带体上的电子元器件电连接于所述导电卡凸,所述导电卡凸对应的所述卡口内设有第二导电触点,所述第二导电触点电连接于所述控制器,所述导电卡凸卡合于所述卡口后能与所述第二导电触点接触导通。At least the protrusion provided on the first belt is a conductive protrusion, the electronic components on the belt are electrically connected to the conductive protrusion, and the bayonet corresponding to the conductive protrusion is provided with a There is a second conductive contact, the second conductive contact is electrically connected to the controller, and the conductive card protrusion can be in contact with the second conductive contact after being engaged with the bayonet socket.
可选地,所述第二导电触点设于所述卡口内的导电顶针或导电弹片上,所述导电顶针或所述导电弹片的一端连接于所述卡口的口壁,并电连接于所述控制器;另一端设有所述第二导电触点,用以与所述导电卡凸接触导通。Optionally, the second conductive contact is provided on a conductive thimble or a conductive shrapnel in the bayonet, and one end of the conductive thimble or the conductive shrapnel is connected to the mouth wall of the bayonet socket and is electrically connected to the The controller; the other end is provided with the second conductive contact for conducting with the conductive card protrusion.
本发明技术方案中,在两带体相连接后,颜色传感器能够与检测部相对设置。在第二带体的长度方向上,检测部的不同位置分布有不同的颜色,在调节松紧度调节机构时,随着两带体的重叠长度发生改变,颜色传感器相对于检测部的不同位置,由此能够识别出不同的颜色,以使颜色传感器识别出的一颜色对应于两带体的一重叠长度,从而能够通过颜色传感器的识别结果表征两带体的重叠长度。如此,能够方便快捷且准确为调节松紧度提供依据,以确保用户的佩戴舒适性。In the technical solution of the present invention, after the two belts are connected, the color sensor can be arranged opposite to the detection part. In the length direction of the second belt, different colors are distributed at different positions of the detection part. When adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism, as the overlapping length of the two belts changes, the different positions of the color sensor relative to the detection part, Therefore, different colors can be identified, so that a color identified by the color sensor corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be represented by the identification result of the color sensor. In this way, it is convenient, quick and accurate to provide a basis for adjusting the tightness, so as to ensure the wearing comfort of the user.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本发明可穿戴设备一实施例一视角下的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device of the present invention under a perspective;
图2为本发明可穿戴设备一实施例另一视角下的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention from another perspective;
图3为本发明可穿戴设备一实施例的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded diagram of an embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention;
图4为本发明可穿戴设备另一实施例的爆炸图;FIG. 4 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention;
图5为本发明可穿戴设备又一实施例的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention;
图6为本发明的松紧度调节机构一实施例的剖视图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the tightness adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明的松紧度调节机构一实施例的局部结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the tightness adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
图8为本发明的松紧度调节机构一实施例的另一局部结构示意图;Fig. 8 is another partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the tightness adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
图9为本发明的松紧度调节机构一实施例的局部结构爆炸图;Fig. 9 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the tightness adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
图10为本发明可穿戴设备一实施例的局部剖视图;Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention;
图11为本发明可穿戴设备另一实施例的局部剖视图。Fig. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
标号label |
名称 | 标号label | 名称name | |
100100 |
设备主体 |
200200 |
第一带体 |
|
110110 |
电阻检测元件 |
201201 | 卡凸card convex | |
120120 |
霍尔元件 |
210210 |
调节件 |
|
101101 |
第一端 |
211211 |
调节腔 |
|
102102 |
第二端 |
212212 |
安装孔Mounting |
|
103103 |
卡口 |
220220 |
卡扣件 |
|
300300 |
第二带体 |
221221 |
啮合端 |
|
310310 |
齿条结构 |
230230 |
转轴 |
|
311311 |
齿槽 |
231231 |
拨动部 |
|
312312 |
导向斜面 |
240240 | 扭簧torsion spring |
313313 |
限位面 |
241241 |
第一扭臂 |
320320 |
电阻件 |
242242 |
第二扭臂 |
301301 |
第二带本体 |
243243 |
簧体 |
302302 |
记忆金属部 |
250250 |
颜色传感器 |
410410 |
第一监测电极 |
260260 |
压力传感器 |
420420 |
第二监测电极 |
270270 |
磁体 |
510510 | 导电弹片Conductive shrapnel | aa |
第一侧 |
520520 | 导电顶针Conductive thimble | bb | 第二侧second side |
pp | 佩戴侧wearing side | the | the |
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indication is only used to explain the position in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawing). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,若全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明 要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second" and so on in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second" and so on are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, if the meaning of "and/or" appearing in the whole text includes three parallel schemes, taking "A and/or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, scheme B, or schemes in which both A and B are satisfied . In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
本发明提出一种可穿戴设备。The invention proposes a wearable device.
在本发明一实施例中,如图1和图2所示,该可穿戴设备,包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the wearable device includes:
设备主体100,设有控制器;The device main body 100 is provided with a controller;
两带体,所述带体包括第一带体200和第二带体300,第一带体200和第二带体300的一端分别连接于所述设备主体100的两端,另一端用于相互连接,并使两所述带体部分重叠设置;Two straps, the straps include a first strap 200 and a second strap 300, one end of the first strap 200 and the second strap 300 are respectively connected to the two ends of the device main body 100, and the other end is used for connected to each other, and the two belts are partially overlapped;
松紧度调节机构,设于所述带体,调节所述松紧度调节机构,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,以调节所述可穿戴设备的松紧度;以及A tightness adjustment mechanism is provided on the belt, and adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the overlapping length of the two belts to adjust the tightness of the wearable device; and
长度检测机构,电连接于所述控制器,用于检测两所述带体的重叠长度。The length detection mechanism is electrically connected to the controller and used to detect the overlapping length of the two belts.
可以理解,带体的两端分别为自由端和固定端,带体的固定端用于与设备主体100的端部相连接,两带体的自由端用于互相连接,以使两带体与设备主体100共同围合形成佩戴圈。佩戴圈的大小应适配于用户的头部,手部或脚部,以使可穿戴设备的松紧度满足用户的需求,从而提升用户佩戴该可穿戴设备的舒适性。其中,可穿戴设备包括:可佩戴于手腕的手表、智能手表或智能手环,可佩戴于脚部的运动监测模块,以及可佩带于头部的3D显示设备等。It can be understood that the two ends of the belt are respectively a free end and a fixed end, the fixed end of the belt is used to be connected to the end of the device main body 100, and the free ends of the two belts are used to connect to each other, so that the two belts can be connected with each other. The device main body 100 together forms a wearing circle. The size of the wearing circle should be adapted to the user's head, hands or feet, so that the tightness of the wearable device meets the needs of the user, thereby improving the comfort of the user wearing the wearable device. Among them, wearable devices include: watches, smart watches or smart bracelets that can be worn on the wrist, motion monitoring modules that can be worn on the feet, and 3D display devices that can be worn on the head.
本发明中,根据长度检测机构所检测的重叠长度,即可判断出佩戴圈的大小,因此,确定了最适重叠长度,佩戴圈也将对应为舒适度最高的大小。不失一般性,本发明的可穿戴设备可通过以下两种方式标定最适重叠长度:In the present invention, the size of the wearing circle can be judged according to the overlapping length detected by the length detection mechanism. Therefore, the optimum overlapping length is determined, and the wearing circle will correspond to the size with the highest comfort. Without loss of generality, the wearable device of the present invention can calibrate the optimal overlapping length in the following two ways:
第一种方式是,根据用户用于佩戴该可穿戴设备的身体部位的周长来确定对于用户来说舒适性最高的佩戴圈;第二种方式是,用户在初次佩戴时,通过自身感知来确定舒适性最高的佩戴圈。通过长度检测机构,检测出此时两带体的重叠长度,也即为最适重叠长度。The first way is to determine the most comfortable wearing circle for the user according to the circumference of the body part where the user wears the wearable device; The most durable wearing circle. The overlapping length of the two belts at this time is detected by the length detection mechanism, which is the optimum overlapping length.
改变两带体的重叠长度即可改变佩戴圈的大小,由此,在确定舒适性最高的佩戴圈后,用户佩戴可穿戴设备时,可以先进行粗调,并使长度检测机构检测两带体的当前重叠长度,当前重叠长度和最适重叠长度的差值即为长度调节值,因长度检测机构电连接于控制器,控制器通过获取当前重叠长度和最适重叠长度,即可获取长度调节值并向用户反馈,用户通过调节松紧度调节机构来改变两带体的重叠长度,调节量对应为该长度调节值,即可将两 带体的重叠长度调节为最适重叠长度,佩戴圈也得以被调节到舒适性最高的大小。如此,本发明的可穿戴设备能够更精确地调节松紧度,从而能够提升用户的佩戴舒适性。The size of the wearing circle can be changed by changing the overlapping length of the two belts. Therefore, after determining the wearing circle with the highest comfort, when the user wears the wearable device, he can first make a rough adjustment and let the length detection mechanism detect the two belts. The current overlap length, the difference between the current overlap length and the optimum overlap length is the length adjustment value, because the length detection mechanism is electrically connected to the controller, the controller can obtain the length adjustment by obtaining the current overlap length and the optimum overlap length value and give feedback to the user. The user can change the overlapping length of the two belts by adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism. Can be adjusted to the most comfortable size. In this way, the wearable device of the present invention can adjust the tightness more accurately, thereby improving the wearing comfort of the user.
请参照图3,在一些实施例中,所述长度检测机构包括:Please refer to Figure 3, in some embodiments, the length detection mechanism includes:
电阻件320,设于所述第二带体300,并电连接于所述控制器;A resistance element 320 is arranged on the second belt body 300 and electrically connected to the controller;
导接件,设于所述第一带体200,所述导接件的一端电连接于所述控制器,一端用于导通所述电阻件320;以及A lead piece is provided on the first belt body 200, one end of the lead piece is electrically connected to the controller, and the other end is used to conduct the resistance element 320; and
电阻检测元件110,电连接于所述控制器; resistance detection element 110, electrically connected to the controller;
所述导接件导通于所述电阻件320,所述控制器、所述电阻检测元件110、所述导接件与所述电阻件320之间形成有检测回路;The conductor is connected to the resistor 320, and a detection loop is formed between the controller, the resistance detection element 110, the conductor and the resistor 320;
对应于两所述带体的不同重叠长度,所述导接件导通于所述电阻件320的不同位置,而使所述电阻件320接入所述检测回路的电阻不同;Corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the two strips, the conductors are connected to different positions of the resistor 320, so that the resistance of the resistor 320 connected to the detection loop is different;
所述电阻检测元件110检测所述电阻件320接入所述检测回路的电阻大小,用以表征两所述带体的重叠长度。The resistance detection element 110 detects the resistance of the resistance element 320 connected to the detection loop to represent the overlapping length of the two strips.
如此,电阻检测元件110的一电阻值将对应于两带体的一重叠长度,本实施例中,通过电阻值的大小来表征重叠长度的大小,方便快捷且准确,能够为调节松紧度提供精确的依据,以确保用户的佩戴舒适性。In this way, a resistance value of the resistance detection element 110 will correspond to an overlapping length of the two belts. In this embodiment, the size of the overlapping length is represented by the resistance value, which is convenient, fast and accurate, and can provide precise adjustment for tightness. basis to ensure the user's wearing comfort.
进一步地,所述电阻件320呈沿所述第二带体300长度方向延伸的长条形设置,对应于所述第一带体200和所述第二带体300的不同重叠长度,所述电阻件320接入所述检测回路的长度不同。Further, the resistance element 320 is arranged in a strip shape extending along the length direction of the second strip 300, corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the first strip 200 and the second strip 300, the The lengths of the resistors 320 connected to the detection loop are different.
可以理解,每一带体在远离设备主体100的一端,应具有用于与另一带体重叠的部分,至少这部分的第二带体300应分布有长条形的电阻件320,而导接件也应设置于这部分的第一带体200上,且在重叠长度的可调范围内,导接件应始终相对电阻件320设置,以确保导接件能与电阻件320相导通,如此,在改变两带体的重叠长度时,电阻检测元件110能始终检测到与当前重叠长度相对应的电阻值。特别地,当电阻件320设置为均匀的长条形结构时,电阻件320接入检测回路的电阻值将与其接入检测回路的长度成线性关系,能够更方便地获取长度调节值。It can be understood that each belt should have a portion for overlapping with another belt at the end far away from the device main body 100, and at least this part of the second belt 300 should be distributed with strip-shaped resistors 320, and the conductors It should also be arranged on the first belt body 200 of this part, and within the adjustable range of overlapping length, the lead should always be arranged relative to the resistor 320 to ensure that the lead can be connected to the resistor 320, so , when changing the overlapping length of the two strips, the resistance detection element 110 can always detect the resistance value corresponding to the current overlapping length. In particular, when the resistive element 320 is arranged in a uniform elongated structure, the resistance value of the resistive element 320 connected to the detection loop will have a linear relationship with the length of the connected detection loop, and the length adjustment value can be obtained more conveniently.
当然,电阻件也可由多个电阻元件串接形成,对应于两带体的不同重叠 长度,接入检测回路的电阻元件的个数不同,如此,也可通过电阻元件检测的电阻值表征两带体的重叠长度。Of course, the resistance element can also be formed by connecting multiple resistance elements in series. Corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the two belts, the number of resistance elements connected to the detection loop is different. In this way, the resistance value detected by the resistance elements can also be used to characterize the two belts. body overlap length.
请一并参照图6至图9,进一步地,所述松紧度调节机构包括设于所述第一带体200的端部的调节件210,以及设于所述第二带体300的齿条结构310,所述调节件210设有调节腔211,至少所述齿条结构310可活动进出所述调节腔211;所述松紧度调节机构还包括卡扣件220,所述卡扣件220可转动地设于所述调节腔211,以具有第一状态和第二状态;于所述第一状态,所述卡扣件220啮合于所述齿条结构310,驱动所述调节件210运动,能带动所述卡扣件220相对所述齿条结构310运动,而改变所述齿条结构310伸入或伸出所述调节腔211内的长度,以增大所述第二带体300重叠于所述第一带体200的长度;于所述第二状态,所述卡扣件220能脱离所述齿条结构310,而使所述第二带体300能朝退出所述调节腔211的方向运动,以减小所述第二带体300重叠于所述第一带体200的长度。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 together. Further, the tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member 210 provided at the end of the first belt body 200 and a rack provided at the second belt body 300 structure 310, the adjustment member 210 is provided with an adjustment cavity 211, at least the rack structure 310 can move in and out of the adjustment cavity 211; the tightness adjustment mechanism also includes a buckle 220, and the buckle 220 can Rotately provided in the adjustment cavity 211 to have a first state and a second state; in the first state, the buckle 220 engages with the rack structure 310 to drive the adjustment member 210 to move, It can drive the buckle 220 to move relative to the rack structure 310, so as to change the length of the rack structure 310 extending into or protruding from the adjustment cavity 211, so as to increase the overlap of the second belt body 300 The length of the first belt 200; in the second state, the buckle 220 can be separated from the rack structure 310, so that the second belt 300 can exit the adjustment cavity 211 direction to reduce the overlapping length of the second belt body 300 on the first belt body 200 .
本实施例中,齿条结构310包括多个间隔设置的齿槽311,在第二带体300插入调节腔211后,可将卡扣件220调节到第一状态,以使卡扣件220啮合于齿条结构310的其中一齿槽311内,在无外力作用下,第二带体300能够稳定连接于第一带体200。In this embodiment, the rack structure 310 includes a plurality of tooth grooves 311 arranged at intervals. After the second belt body 300 is inserted into the adjustment cavity 211, the buckle 220 can be adjusted to the first state, so that the buckle 220 is engaged. In one of the slots 311 of the rack structure 310 , the second belt 300 can be stably connected to the first belt 200 without external force.
在需要增大两带体的重叠长度时,用户在施力驱动调节件210的同时还应施力于第二带体300,以使卡扣件220将在齿条结构310的多个齿槽311间滑动,而使第二带体300伸入或伸出调节腔211的长度更长。可以理解,在第二带体300完全伸入调节腔211之前,第二带体300伸入调节腔211的长度越长,两带体的重叠长度越长;而在第二带体300完全伸入调节腔211之后,第二带体300伸出调节腔211的长度越长,两带体的重叠长度越长。When it is necessary to increase the overlapping length of the two straps, the user should also apply force to the second strap 300 while applying force to drive the adjustment member 210, so that the buckle 220 will be in a plurality of tooth grooves of the rack structure 310. 311, so that the length of the second belt body 300 extending into or out of the adjusting cavity 211 is longer. It can be understood that before the second belt body 300 is fully extended into the adjustment cavity 211, the longer the length of the second belt body 300 inserted into the adjustment cavity 211 is, the longer the overlapping length of the two belt bodies is; After entering the adjustment cavity 211 , the longer the length of the second belt 300 extending out of the adjustment cavity 211 , the longer the overlapping length of the two belts.
在需要减小两带体的重叠长度时,应将卡扣件220调节到第二状态,使卡扣件220脱离于齿条结构310的齿槽311,即可方便地使第二带体300朝退出调节腔211的方向移动,以满足用户的调节需求。When it is necessary to reduce the overlapping length of the two belts, the buckle 220 should be adjusted to the second state, so that the buckle 220 is separated from the tooth groove 311 of the rack structure 310, and the second belt 300 can be easily Move towards the direction of exiting the adjustment cavity 211 to meet the user's adjustment needs.
不失一般性,本实施例中,调节腔211设置于第一带体200的佩戴侧p的对侧,以使第二带体300插入调节腔211后,第二带体300能够围合于第一带体200外侧,以便于用户施力,能够提升用户调节松紧度的便利性。调节件210由通过销钉固定连接的两部分组成,这两部分共同限位出调节腔 211。如此,可在一部分的调节件210中先装入松紧度调节机构的其他部件,再固定另一部分的调节件210,可提升松紧度调节机构的装配便利性。此时,调节腔211除了进出口外,无其他开口。当然,在其他实施例中,调节件也可以是整体式结构,可另外在侧面开口以便于其他部件的装配,调节腔也即拥有除进出口外的其他开口,但只需保证第二带体无法自该开口脱出调节腔即可。Without loss of generality, in this embodiment, the adjustment cavity 211 is arranged on the opposite side of the wearing side p of the first belt body 200, so that after the second belt body 300 is inserted into the adjustment cavity 211, the second belt body 300 can surround the The outer side of the first belt body 200 is convenient for the user to apply force, which can improve the convenience for the user to adjust the tightness. The adjustment member 210 is composed of two parts fixedly connected by pins, and the two parts limit the adjustment cavity 211 together. In this way, other parts of the tension adjustment mechanism can be installed in a part of the adjustment part 210 first, and then another part of the adjustment part 210 can be fixed, which can improve the assembly convenience of the tightness adjustment mechanism. At this time, the adjustment chamber 211 has no other openings except the inlet and outlet. Of course, in other embodiments, the adjusting part can also be an integral structure, which can be opened on the side to facilitate the assembly of other parts, and the adjusting cavity also has other openings except the inlet and outlet, but only need to ensure It only needs to be unable to disengage from the adjustment cavity from the opening.
进一步地,所述电阻件320至少具有对应所述齿条结构310设置的部分;所述导接件为所述卡扣件220,所述卡扣件220啮合于所述齿槽311,可导通于所述电阻件320,以在所述控制器、所述电阻件320、所述卡扣件220及所述电阻检测元件110之间形成所述检测回路;所述卡扣件220啮合于不同的所述齿槽311,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,并能够导通于所述电阻件320的不同位置,以改变所述电阻件320接入所述检测回路的电阻,而使所述电阻检测元件110的检测值与所述当前重叠长度相对应。Further, the resistance element 320 has at least a part corresponding to the rack structure 310; connected to the resistor 320 to form the detection loop between the controller, the resistor 320, the buckle 220 and the resistance detection element 110; the buckle 220 is engaged with The different tooth grooves 311 can change the overlapping length of the two strips, and can be connected to different positions of the resistance element 320, so as to change the resistance of the resistance element 320 connected to the detection loop, and The detection value of the resistance detection element 110 is made to correspond to the current overlapping length.
如此,卡扣件220与齿槽311的配合,不仅可实现可穿戴设备的松紧度调节,还可将电阻件320接入检测回路,以确保长度检测机构的检测结果能同步于松紧度调节机构的调节过程,而确保松紧度调节的精确度。另外,在本发明中,两带体的重叠长度的调节范围,是通过卡扣件220分别啮合于齿条结构310两端的齿槽311而确定的,本实施例中,将卡扣件220的材质设置为导电材质,以通过卡扣件220导通电阻件320,可确保长度检测机构在调节范围内均能检测两带体的重叠长度。In this way, the cooperation of the buckle 220 and the tooth groove 311 can not only realize the tightness adjustment of the wearable device, but also connect the resistance 320 to the detection circuit to ensure that the detection result of the length detection mechanism can be synchronized with the tightness adjustment mechanism The adjustment process ensures the accuracy of tightness adjustment. In addition, in the present invention, the adjustment range of the overlapping length of the two straps is determined by the buckle 220 respectively engaging the tooth grooves 311 at both ends of the rack structure 310. In this embodiment, the buckle 220 The material is set as a conductive material so that the resistor 320 is connected through the buckle 220 to ensure that the length detection mechanism can detect the overlapping length of the two belts within the adjustment range.
可选地,所述齿槽311内设置有电连接于所述电阻件320的第一导电触点,所述卡扣件220啮合于所述齿槽311,可接触导通于所述第一导电触点。如此,卡扣件220可通过接触第一导电触点而间接导通于电阻件320;可选地,所述电阻件320的表面显露于所述齿槽311的槽底,所述卡扣件220啮合于所述齿槽311,可接触导通于所述电阻件320。如此,卡扣件220可通过接触电阻件320的表面而直接导通于电阻件320。Optionally, a first conductive contact electrically connected to the resistive element 320 is provided in the slot 311 , and the buckle 220 engages with the slot 311 and can be contacted and connected to the first contact. Conductive contacts. In this way, the buckle 220 can be indirectly connected to the resistor 320 by contacting the first conductive contact; optionally, the surface of the resistor 320 is exposed at the bottom of the tooth groove 311, and the buckle 220 is engaged with the tooth groove 311 and can be in contact with the resistor 320 . In this way, the buckle 220 can be directly connected to the resistor 320 by contacting the surface of the resistor 320 .
进一步地,当所述电阻件320为长条形时,所述电阻件320的材质为记忆金属材质,所述电阻件320具有在自然状态下呈弧形的记忆状态,以使所述第二带体300至少部分地自然呈弧形。可以理解,记忆金属具有超弹性,表现为在外力作用下,记忆金属具有比一般金属大得多的变形恢复能力,即 加载过程中产生的大应变会随着卸载而消除,从而恢复至记忆形状。本实施例中,将电阻件320设置为记忆金属材质,能同时具备导电能力和变形回复能力,可避免因电阻件320变形而导致其与齿槽311的相对位置发生改变,而导致卡扣件220无法导通于电阻件320,以确保长度检测机构的稳定性。Further, when the resistive element 320 is long, the material of the resistive element 320 is a memory metal material, and the resistive element 320 has a memory state that is arc-shaped in a natural state, so that the second Band 300 is at least partially curved in nature. It can be understood that the memory metal has superelasticity, which means that under the action of external force, the memory metal has a much greater deformation recovery ability than ordinary metals, that is, the large strain generated during the loading process will be eliminated with unloading, thereby returning to the memory shape . In this embodiment, the resistive element 320 is set as a memory metal material, which can have both electrical conductivity and deformation recovery ability, and can avoid the change of the relative position between the resistive element 320 and the tooth groove 311 due to the deformation of the resistive element 320, which will cause the buckle 220 cannot be connected to the resistor 320 to ensure the stability of the length detection mechanism.
请参照图4,在一些实施例中,所述长度检测机构包括分别设于两所述带体的颜色传感器250和若干检测部,所述颜色传感器250电连接于所述控制器,所述颜色传感器250识别的所述检测部的颜色用于表征两所述带体的重叠长度。Please refer to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, the length detection mechanism includes a color sensor 250 and several detection parts respectively arranged on the two belts, the color sensor 250 is electrically connected to the controller, and the color sensor 250 is electrically connected to the controller. The color of the detection portion recognized by the sensor 250 is used to represent the overlapping length of the two strips.
具体地,颜色传感器250设于所述第一带体200,检测部设于所述第二带体300,不同的检测部能够反射或发射不同颜色的光线,以供所述颜色传感器250识别;对应于两所述带体的不同重叠长度,不同的所述检测部与所述颜色传感器250相对设置,而使所述颜色传感器250识别的颜色与两所述带体的重叠长度相对应,以通过所述颜色传感器250识别的颜色表征两所述带体的重叠长度。Specifically, the color sensor 250 is arranged on the first belt body 200, and the detection part is arranged on the second belt body 300, and different detection parts can reflect or emit light of different colors for the color sensor 250 to identify; Corresponding to the different overlapping lengths of the two belts, different detection parts are arranged opposite to the color sensor 250, so that the color recognized by the color sensor 250 corresponds to the overlapping length of the two belts, so that The color recognized by the color sensor 250 represents the overlapping length of the two strips.
颜色传感器250是一种小型的数字传感器,能够将红、绿、蓝分量的光转化为一定频率脉冲信号,不需要A/D转换器和阻抗放大器,可以直接测得待测物的RGB颜色信息。颜色传感器250对相似颜色和色调的检测可靠性较高,在比色分析中有着广泛的应用。The color sensor 250 is a small digital sensor, which can convert the red, green, and blue components of light into pulse signals of a certain frequency, without the need for A/D converters and impedance amplifiers, and can directly measure the RGB color information of the object under test . The color sensor 250 has high reliability in detecting similar colors and hues, and is widely used in colorimetric analysis.
可以理解,检测部应靠近第二带体300的自由端设置,颜色传感器250也应靠近第一带体200的自由端设置,以使两带体相连接后,颜色传感器250能够与检测部相对设置。在第二带体300的长度方向上,检测部的不同位置分布有不同的颜色,随着两带体的重叠长度发生改变,颜色传感器250相对于检测部的不同位置,由此能够识别出不同的颜色,以使颜色传感器250识别出的一颜色对应于两带体的一重叠长度,从而能够通过颜色传感器250的识别结果表征两带体的重叠长度。如此,同样能够方便快捷且准确为调节松紧度提供依据,以确保用户的佩戴舒适性。It can be understood that the detection part should be arranged near the free end of the second belt 300, and the color sensor 250 should also be arranged near the free end of the first belt 200, so that after the two belts are connected, the color sensor 250 can be opposite to the detection part. set up. In the length direction of the second belt 300, different colors are distributed at different positions of the detection part. As the overlapping length of the two belts changes, the different positions of the color sensor 250 relative to the detection part can identify different colors. so that a color identified by the color sensor 250 corresponds to an overlapping length of the two tapes, so that the identification result of the color sensor 250 can characterize the overlapping length of the two tapes. In this way, it is also convenient, quick and accurate to provide a basis for adjusting the tightness, so as to ensure the wearing comfort of the user.
进一步地,所述检测部设置有多个,且多个所述检测部沿所述第二带体300的长度方向分布在不同位置。可选地,不同位置的所述检测部涂覆有不同颜色的UV漆或荧光粉,如此,不同的检测部即可反射不同颜色的光线, 以供颜色传感器250识别;可选地,不同位置的所述检测部设置有不同颜色的光源,如此,不同的检测部即可发射不同颜色的光线,以供颜色传感器250识别。Further, there are multiple detection parts, and the multiple detection parts are distributed in different positions along the length direction of the second belt 300 . Optionally, the detection parts at different positions are coated with UV paint or fluorescent powder of different colors, so that different detection parts can reflect light of different colors for identification by the color sensor 250; The detection parts are provided with light sources of different colors, so that different detection parts can emit light of different colors for identification by the color sensor 250 .
进一步地,所述齿槽为所述检测部,可选地,不同的所述齿槽311涂覆有不同颜色的UV漆或荧光粉,如此,不同的齿槽311能够反射不同颜色的光线;可选地,不同的所述齿槽311内设置有不同颜色的光源,如此,不同的齿槽311能够发射不同颜色的光线。所述颜色传感器250设置于所述卡扣件220,所述卡扣件220啮合于不同的所述齿槽311,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,颜色传感器250能够识别出不同的颜色,且所述颜色传感器250识别出的颜色与所述当前重叠长度相对应。Further, the alveolar is the detection part. Optionally, different alveoli 311 are coated with UV paint or fluorescent powder of different colors, so that different alveoli 311 can reflect light of different colors; Optionally, light sources of different colors are provided in different alveoli 311 , so that different alveoli 311 can emit light of different colors. The color sensor 250 is arranged on the buckle 220, and the buckle 220 is engaged with different tooth grooves 311, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be changed, and the color sensor 250 can identify different colors , and the color identified by the color sensor 250 corresponds to the current overlapping length.
可以理解,当卡扣件220啮合于不同的齿槽311时,能带动两带体相对运动,而使两带体的重叠长度不同,由此实现对可穿戴设备的松紧度的调节,而卡扣件220上设置有颜色传感器250,不同的齿槽311能够反射或发射不同颜色的光线,颜色传感器250通过识别来自齿槽311的光线的颜色,能够检测出卡扣件220所处的齿槽311,也就能够对应得出此时两带体的重叠长度。如此,卡扣件220与齿槽311的配合,不仅可实现可穿戴设备的松紧度调节,还可使长度检测机构检测到两带体的重叠长度,以确保长度检测机构的检测结果能同步于松紧度调节机构的调节过程,而确保松紧度调节的精确度,并且,还可确保长度检测机构在调节范围内均能检测两带体的重叠长度。It can be understood that when the buckle 220 engages with different tooth grooves 311, it can drive the two straps to move relative to each other, so that the overlapping lengths of the two straps are different, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tightness of the wearable device, and the clip The fastener 220 is provided with a color sensor 250. Different tooth grooves 311 can reflect or emit light of different colors. The color sensor 250 can detect the tooth groove where the buckle 220 is located by identifying the color of the light from the tooth groove 311. 311, the overlapping length of the two belts can be correspondingly obtained at this time. In this way, the cooperation of the buckle 220 and the tooth groove 311 can not only realize the tightness adjustment of the wearable device, but also enable the length detection mechanism to detect the overlapping length of the two belts, so as to ensure that the detection result of the length detection mechanism can be synchronized with the The adjustment process of the tightness adjustment mechanism ensures the accuracy of the tightness adjustment, and also ensures that the length detection mechanism can detect the overlapping length of the two belts within the adjustment range.
请参照图5,在一些实施例中,所述长度检测机构包括磁体270和电连接于所述控制器的霍尔元件120,所述霍尔元件120和所述磁体270中的一者设于所述第二带体300,另一者设于所述设备主体100和所述第一带体200中的一者;Please refer to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the length detection mechanism includes a magnet 270 and a Hall element 120 electrically connected to the controller, and one of the Hall element 120 and the magnet 270 is located at The second belt 300, the other is provided on one of the device main body 100 and the first belt 200;
调节所述松紧度调节机构,能改变所述第二带体300与所述设备主体100的相对位置以及两所述带体的重叠长度,以改变所述磁体270与所述霍尔元件120之间的距离,并调节所述可穿戴设备的松紧度,从而使所述霍尔元件120产生的霍尔电压与两所述带体的重叠长度相对应,以通过所述霍尔元件120产生的霍尔电压表征两所述带体的重叠长度。Adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the relative position of the second belt 300 and the device main body 100 and the overlapping length of the two belts, so as to change the relationship between the magnet 270 and the Hall element 120. and adjust the tightness of the wearable device so that the Hall voltage generated by the Hall element 120 corresponds to the overlapping length of the two bands, so that the Hall voltage generated by the Hall element 120 The Hall voltage characterizes the overlapping length of the two strips.
可以理解,在两带体连接后,两带体的重叠长度发生变化,即可调节可 穿戴设备的松紧度,与此同时,两带体的相对位置也将发生改变,具体表现为两带体的自由端之间发生改变,且至少第二带体300与设备主体100之间的相对位置也会发生改变,具体表现为第二带体300的自由端与设备主体100的端部之间的距离发生变化。It can be understood that after the two straps are connected, the overlapping length of the two straps changes, and the tightness of the wearable device can be adjusted. At the same time, the relative position of the two straps will also change. Specifically, the two straps The free end of the second belt 300 changes, and at least the relative position between the second belt 300 and the device main body 100 also changes, which is specifically expressed as the distance between the free end of the second belt 300 and the end of the device main body 100 The distance changes.
本实施例中,霍尔元件120和磁体270中的一者设置于第二带体300,则另一者设置于第一带体200或设备主体100,也即,霍尔元件120和磁体270可分别设置于两带体上,或,一者设置于设备主体100,另一者设置于一带体上,在调节松紧度调节机构以改变两带体的重叠长度时,该带体与设备主体100的相对位置随之发生改变即可,由此,可保证霍尔元件120与磁体270之间的距离与两带体的重叠长度同步变化,而霍尔元件120所感应的霍尔电压将随其与磁体270之间的距离变化而变化,如此,霍尔元件120产生的一霍尔电压值能够对应于两带体的一重叠长度,以使霍尔元件120产生的霍尔电压能够表征两带体的重叠长度,同样能够方便快捷且准确为调节松紧度提供依据,以确保用户的佩戴舒适性。In this embodiment, one of the Hall element 120 and the magnet 270 is arranged on the second belt 300, and the other is arranged on the first belt 200 or the device main body 100, that is, the Hall element 120 and the magnet 270 Can be respectively arranged on two belt bodies, or, one is arranged on the equipment main body 100, and the other is arranged on one belt body, when adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism to change the overlapping length of the two belt bodies, the belt body and the equipment main body It only needs to change the relative position of 100 accordingly, thus, it can be ensured that the distance between Hall element 120 and magnet 270 changes synchronously with the overlapping length of the two strips, and the Hall voltage induced by Hall element 120 will change accordingly. The distance between it and the magnet 270 changes, so that a Hall voltage value generated by the Hall element 120 can correspond to an overlapping length of the two strips, so that the Hall voltage generated by the Hall element 120 can represent the two bands. The overlapping length of the belt body can also provide a basis for adjusting the tightness conveniently, quickly and accurately, so as to ensure the wearing comfort of the user.
进一步地,所述霍尔元件120设于所述设备主体100,所述磁体270设于所述第二带体300。可以理解,霍尔元件120需要电连接于设备主体100上的控制器,因此,霍尔元件120设置在设备主体100上,能够确保其与控制器稳定连接。Further, the Hall element 120 is disposed on the device main body 100 , and the magnet 270 is disposed on the second belt body 300 . It can be understood that the Hall element 120 needs to be electrically connected to the controller on the device body 100 , therefore, the Hall element 120 is disposed on the device body 100 to ensure a stable connection with the controller.
进一步地,所述设备主体100包括相对的第一端101和第二端102,所述第一带体200连接于所述第一端101,所述第二带体300连接于所述第二端102,所述霍尔元件120设于所述第一端101,所述磁体270设于所述第二带体300的远离所述第二端102的一端。也即,第二带体300的固定端连接于设备主体100的第二端102,磁体270设于第二带体300的自由端,具体地,磁体270嵌设于第二带体300内,以实现磁体270与第二带体300的稳定连接,而霍尔元件120设置于设备主体100的第一端101,由此,第二带体300的自由端与设备主体100的第一端101之间的距离发生变化,磁体270与霍尔元件120之间的距离也将同步发生变化,以使霍尔元件120对应感应出不同的霍尔电压。Further, the device body 100 includes opposite first end 101 and second end 102, the first strap 200 is connected to the first end 101, and the second strap 300 is connected to the second end 102 , the Hall element 120 is disposed at the first end 101 , and the magnet 270 is disposed at an end of the second belt 300 away from the second end 102 . That is, the fixed end of the second belt 300 is connected to the second end 102 of the device main body 100, the magnet 270 is arranged at the free end of the second belt 300, specifically, the magnet 270 is embedded in the second belt 300, In order to realize the stable connection between the magnet 270 and the second band 300, and the Hall element 120 is arranged on the first end 101 of the device body 100, thus, the free end of the second band 300 and the first end 101 of the device body 100 As the distance between the magnet 270 and the Hall element 120 changes, the distance between the magnet 270 and the Hall element 120 will also change synchronously, so that the Hall element 120 can induce different Hall voltages accordingly.
进一步地,所述第二带体300包括第二带本体301和设于所述第二带本体301的记忆金属部302,至少所述第二带本体301的用于与所述第一带体 200重叠的部分设置有所述记忆金属部302,所述记忆金属部302具有在自然状态下呈弧形的记忆状态,以使所述第二带本体301至少部分地自然呈弧形。如此,可避免第二带体300的自由端在重力或外力的作用下,而产生干扰性的位移,确保第二带体300的自由端稳定贴合于第一带体200,不仅有利于霍尔元件120感应,还能确保霍尔元件120感应产生的霍尔电压准确对应于两带体的重叠长度。当然,也可以在第一带体上设置一个卡扣,以约束第二带体的自由端,同样可达到同样效果。Further, the second belt body 300 includes a second belt body 301 and a memory metal part 302 provided on the second belt body 301, at least the second belt body 301 is used to communicate with the first belt body The overlapping portion of 200 is provided with the memory metal part 302, and the memory metal part 302 has a memory state of being curved in a natural state, so that the second belt body 301 is at least partially naturally curved. In this way, the free end of the second belt 300 can be prevented from causing disturbing displacement under the action of gravity or external force, and it can be ensured that the free end of the second belt 300 is stably attached to the first belt 200, which is not only beneficial to Huo The Hall element 120 can also ensure that the Hall voltage induced by the Hall element 120 accurately corresponds to the overlapping length of the two strips. Of course, a buckle can also be provided on the first belt to constrain the free end of the second belt, and the same effect can also be achieved.
进一步地,如图6至图9所示,所述松紧度调节机构还包括可转动设置于所述调节件210的转轴230,所述卡扣件220固定连接于所述转轴230。可以理解,转轴230的两端可转动连接于调节件210,转轴230的中间段位于调节腔211内,用以供卡扣件220固定连接,如此,可提升卡扣件220的转动稳定性。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,卡扣件的两侧各设有一连接凸部,卡扣件通过两连接凸部可转动连接于调节件。Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 , the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes a rotating shaft 230 rotatably disposed on the adjusting member 210 , and the buckling member 220 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 230 . It can be understood that both ends of the rotating shaft 230 are rotatably connected to the adjusting member 210 , and the middle section of the rotating shaft 230 is located in the adjusting chamber 211 for fixed connection with the buckle 220 , so that the rotation stability of the buckle 220 can be improved. Of course, in other embodiments, it is also possible that the two sides of the buckle are respectively provided with a connecting protrusion, and the buckle is rotatably connected to the adjusting member through the two connecting protrusions.
进一步地,如图9所示,所述调节件210上的相对两侧各设置有一安装孔212,所述转轴230的两端分别安装于一所述安装孔212,如图7所示,所述转轴230的至少一端设置有拨动部231,所述拨动部231显露于所述调节件210外,驱动所述拨动部231,能带动所述卡扣件220在所述第一状态和所述第二状态之间切换。Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a mounting hole 212 is provided on opposite sides of the adjusting member 210, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 230 are respectively mounted in one of the mounting holes 212. As shown in FIG. 7, the At least one end of the rotating shaft 230 is provided with a toggle part 231, the toggle part 231 is exposed outside the adjustment part 210, and the toggle part 231 is driven to drive the buckle part 220 in the first state. and switch between the second state.
本实施例中,转轴230的端部穿设于安装孔212内,以贯穿调节腔211的腔壁设置,拨动部231设置于转轴230的一端,并显露于调节件210外,以便于用户操作,用户通过驱动拨动部231,带动转轴230转动,以最终驱使卡扣件220转动,从而使卡扣件220能够在第一状态和第二状态之间切换。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,调节件上设有调节孔,用户将手指或者条状物伸入调节孔直接作用于卡扣件,同样可使卡扣件能够在第一状态和第二状态之间切换。In this embodiment, the end of the rotating shaft 230 is installed in the installation hole 212 so as to pass through the cavity wall of the adjustment chamber 211, and the toggle part 231 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 230 and is exposed outside the adjustment member 210, so as to facilitate the user Operation, the user drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate by driving the toggle part 231 , so as to finally drive the buckle 220 to rotate, so that the buckle 220 can switch between the first state and the second state. Of course, in other embodiments, it is also possible that the adjustment member is provided with an adjustment hole, and the user inserts a finger or a strip into the adjustment hole to directly act on the buckle, so that the buckle can also be in the first state and Switch between the second state.
进一步地,所述齿条结构310包括多个间隔排布的齿槽311,所述卡扣件220具有啮合端221,于所述第一状态,所述啮合端221倾斜啮合于所述齿槽311内;Further, the rack structure 310 includes a plurality of tooth slots 311 arranged at intervals, the buckle 220 has an engaging end 221, and in the first state, the engaging end 221 obliquely engages with the tooth slots within 311;
所述齿槽311具有相对的第一侧a和第二侧b,所述卡扣件220自一所述 齿槽311的所述第一侧a运动至相邻的另一所述齿槽311,能增大两所述带体的重叠长度;The tooth groove 311 has opposite first side a and second side b, and the buckle 220 moves from the first side a of one tooth groove 311 to the other adjacent tooth groove 311 , can increase the overlapping length of the two strips;
于所述第一侧a,每一所述齿槽311均设置有并行于所述啮合端221的导向斜面312,所述导向斜面312用以引导所述啮合端221自所述第一侧a进入相邻的另一所述齿槽311。On the first side a, each tooth groove 311 is provided with a guiding slope 312 parallel to the engaging end 221, and the guiding inclined surface 312 is used to guide the engaging end 221 from the first side a. into another adjacent tooth groove 311 .
用户在调节松紧度调节机构以增大两带体的重叠长度时,可先将调节件210固定住,而后通过拉动第二带体300的自由端,以使齿条结构310的齿槽311依次滑过卡扣件220,直至调节到位。当该可穿戴设备佩戴于头部或脚部时,可采取一手固定调节件210,一手拉动第二带体300的方式进行调节,当可穿戴设备佩戴于用户的手腕时,可先将调节件210抵压于桌面,通过另一只手拉动第二带体300调节即可。在导向斜面312的引导下,卡扣件220能够顺畅地滑过齿槽311的第一侧a,用户能够更加省力地拉动第二带体300,有利于提升用户调节松紧度的操作体验。When adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism to increase the overlapping length of the two belts, the user can first fix the adjusting member 210, and then pull the free end of the second belt 300 to make the tooth slots 311 of the rack structure 310 sequentially Slide over the buckle 220 until it is adjusted in place. When the wearable device is worn on the head or feet, it can be adjusted by fixing the adjustment part 210 with one hand and pulling the second belt body 300 with the other hand. When the wearable device is worn on the user's wrist, the adjustment part can be adjusted 210 is pressed against the desktop, and the second belt body 300 can be adjusted by pulling the other hand. Under the guidance of the guide slope 312, the buckle 220 can smoothly slide over the first side a of the tooth groove 311, and the user can pull the second belt 300 with less effort, which is beneficial to improve the user's operating experience of adjusting the tightness.
进一步地,于所述第二侧b,每一所述齿槽311均设置有限位面313,所述限位面313与所述齿槽311的槽底壁呈锐角或直角设置,以限制所述啮合端221自所述第二侧b进入相邻的另一所述齿槽311。Further, on the second side b, each of the tooth grooves 311 is provided with a limiting surface 313, and the limiting surface 313 is set at an acute angle or at a right angle to the bottom wall of the tooth groove 311, so as to limit the The engaging end 221 enters another adjacent tooth groove 311 from the second side b.
可以理解,为方便用户佩戴,在可穿戴设备的自然状态下,第一带体200和第二带体300之间的配合较松弛,而在可穿戴设备佩戴于人体后,第一带体200和第二带体300之间的配合较紧绷,由此导致第二带体300具有与第一带体200相脱离的趋势。本实施例中,齿槽311的第二侧b具有与齿槽311的槽底壁呈锐角或直角设置的限位面313,以通过限制啮合端221自第二侧b进入相邻的另一齿槽311,而抑制第二带体300与第一带体200相脱离的趋势。It can be understood that, for the convenience of the user to wear, in the natural state of the wearable device, the cooperation between the first strap body 200 and the second strap body 300 is relatively loose, and after the wearable device is worn on the human body, the first strap body 200 The fit between the second belt body 300 is tight, thus causing the second belt body 300 to have a tendency to separate from the first belt body 200 . In this embodiment, the second side b of the tooth groove 311 has a limiting surface 313 set at an acute angle or at right angles to the bottom wall of the tooth groove 311, so as to restrict the engaging end 221 from entering the adjacent other side b from the second side b. The grooves 311 are formed to suppress the tendency of the second belt body 300 to separate from the first belt body 200 .
进一步地,所述松紧度调节机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件能作用于所述卡扣件220,而使所述卡扣件220在所述第二状态具有向所述第一状态运动的趋势。Further, the tightness adjustment mechanism further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member can act on the buckle 220 to make the buckle 220 move from the second state to the first state. the trend of.
在弹性件的自然状态下,若无外力作用,卡扣件220能够稳定处于第一状态,以使卡扣部锁止于一齿槽311内,从而将两带体相锁紧,确保两带体稳定连接。另外,在驱动拨动部231而带动卡扣件220运动至第二状态时,当两带体的重叠长度调整完毕后,撤去施加在拨动部231上的作用力,由于 弹性件具有向自然状态复位的趋势,因而能够带动卡扣件220向恢复第一状态的方向运动,以使卡扣件220能最终锁止于对应的齿槽311内,而能够再一次实现两带体的锁紧。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,调节件的外部设有限位卡扣,拨动部卡合于限位卡扣时,卡扣件对应处于第一状态,此时,也可实现对卡扣件的锁紧。In the natural state of the elastic member, if there is no external force, the buckle 220 can be stably in the first state, so that the buckle part is locked in a tooth groove 311, thereby locking the two belts together to ensure that the two belts body stable connection. In addition, when the toggle part 231 is driven to drive the buckle 220 to move to the second state, after the overlapping length of the two straps is adjusted, the force applied to the toggle part 231 is removed. The trend of resetting the state can drive the buckle 220 to move in the direction of restoring the first state, so that the buckle 220 can finally be locked in the corresponding tooth groove 311, and the locking of the two belts can be realized again. . Of course, in other embodiments, it is also possible that a limit buckle is provided on the outside of the adjustment member, and when the toggle part engages with the limit buckle, the buckle is correspondingly in the first state. The locking of the buckle.
进一步地,如图6至图9所示,所述弹性件为套设于所述转轴230的扭簧240,所述扭簧240包括簧体243和分别连接于所述簧体243两端的第一扭臂241、第二扭臂242,所述第一扭臂241固定连接于所述调节件210,所述第二扭臂242用于与所述卡扣件220相抵接。Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 , the elastic member is a torsion spring 240 sheathed on the shaft 230 , and the torsion spring 240 includes a spring body 243 and a second spring connected to both ends of the spring body 243 . A torsion arm 241 and a second torsion arm 242 , the first torsion arm 241 is fixedly connected to the adjustment member 210 , and the second torsion arm 242 is used to abut against the buckle member 220 .
不失一般性,在本发明的一实施例中,如图8所示,当卡扣件220处于第一状态而啮合于齿槽311内且扭簧240处于自然状态时,卡扣件220与第二扭臂242之间具有一定间隙,当啮合端221沿导向斜面312向相邻的齿槽311滑动时,受到导向斜面312的反作用力,卡扣件220将向靠近第二扭臂242的方向偏移,偏移量足够大即能抵接于第二扭臂242,而在啮合端221进入齿槽311后,齿槽311的形状与啮合端221的形状互相配合,啮合端221啮合于齿槽311内,卡扣件220又能恢复至第一状态,而与自然状态下的扭簧240的第二扭臂242保持一定距离。如此,在增大两带体的重叠长度时,卡扣件220受到的弹性力更小,用户能够更加省力地拉动第二带体300。而在卡扣件220处于第二状态时,扭簧240向自然状态复位时,不能直接将卡扣件220带动至第一状态,当扭簧240恢复自然状态时,卡扣件220将对应处于与第二扭臂242相抵接的位置,直至卡扣件220啮合于齿槽311内,卡扣件220才重新恢复至第一状态。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以是,在第一状态下,卡扣件即抵接于第二扭臂。Without loss of generality, in one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8 , when the buckle 220 is in the first state and engaged in the tooth groove 311 and the torsion spring 240 is in the natural state, the buckle 220 and the There is a certain gap between the second torsion arms 242. When the engaging end 221 slides toward the adjacent tooth groove 311 along the guide slope 312, the buckle 220 will move toward the second torsion arm 242 by the reaction force of the guide slope 312. The direction is offset, and the offset is large enough to abut against the second torsion arm 242, and after the engaging end 221 enters the tooth groove 311, the shape of the tooth groove 311 matches the shape of the engaging end 221, and the engaging end 221 engages with the In the tooth groove 311 , the buckle 220 can return to the first state, and keep a certain distance from the second torsion arm 242 of the torsion spring 240 in the natural state. In this way, when the overlapping length of the two straps is increased, the buckle 220 is subjected to a smaller elastic force, and the user can pull the second strap 300 with less effort. When the buckle 220 is in the second state, the torsion spring 240 cannot directly drive the buckle 220 to the first state when the torsion spring 240 returns to the natural state, and the torsion spring 240 will be in the corresponding state. The position abutting against the second torsion arm 242 is not restored to the first state until the buckle 220 is engaged in the tooth groove 311 . Of course, in other embodiments, it may also be that, in the first state, the buckle is in contact with the second torsion arm.
进一步地,如图8和图9所示,所述扭簧240设置有两个,两个所述扭簧240分别设置于所述卡扣件220的相对两侧,两个所述扭簧240的所述第二扭臂242相互连接为一体。通过在卡扣件220的两端分别设置一个扭簧240,可使卡扣件220受力更均匀,而两个第二扭臂242连接为一体,能够避免第二扭臂242与卡扣件220的作用力过大而导致第二扭臂242变形。Further, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, two torsion springs 240 are provided, and the two torsion springs 240 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the buckle 220, and the two torsion springs 240 The second torsion arms 242 are connected to each other as a whole. By arranging a torsion spring 240 at both ends of the buckle 220, the buckle 220 can be stressed more evenly, and the two second torsion arms 242 are connected as a whole, which can prevent the second torsion arm 242 from colliding with the buckle. The force 220 is too large to cause deformation of the second torsion arm 242 .
进一步地,所述可穿戴设备还包括电连接于所述控制器的松紧度感应件,所述松紧度感应件设于所述可穿戴设备的佩戴侧p,用于检测所述可穿戴设 备的松紧度。松紧度感应件能够检测可穿戴设备的松紧度,可穿戴设备的松紧度同时跟佩戴圈的大小以及用户佩戴部位的周长有关,能够更直观地体现用户的佩戴舒适性。在用户初次佩戴可穿戴设备,为便于用户确定最适佩戴圈的大小,设备主体100的控制器可预先存储有人体工程学中建议的预设松紧度,不同的部位应对应有不同的最舒适的预设松紧度,在用户调节松紧度调节机构至松紧度感应件的检测结果对应为该预设松紧度时,让用户确认是否舒适,若用户觉得偏松或者偏紧,则可以继续微调,直至达到用户认为的最适松紧度,如此,可大大减小用户确定最适佩戴圈的工作量。Further, the wearable device further includes a tightness sensing element electrically connected to the controller, the tightness sensing element is arranged on the wearing side p of the wearable device, and is used to detect the tightness of the wearable device. Tightness. The tightness sensor can detect the tightness of the wearable device. The tightness of the wearable device is also related to the size of the wearing circle and the circumference of the user's wearing part, which can more intuitively reflect the user's wearing comfort. When the user wears the wearable device for the first time, in order to facilitate the user to determine the size of the most suitable wearing circle, the controller of the device body 100 can pre-store the preset tightness recommended in ergonomics, and different parts should have different most comfortable When the user adjusts the tightness adjustment mechanism until the detection result of the tightness sensor corresponds to the preset tightness, the user can confirm whether it is comfortable or not. If the user feels loose or tight, he can continue to fine-tune. Until the most suitable tightness that the user thinks is reached, in this way, the workload of the user to determine the most suitable wearing circle can be greatly reduced.
进一步地,如图3至图5所示,所述松紧度感应件为压力传感器260,以通过所述压力传感器260检测的压力值表征所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。考虑到设备主体100不具备柔性,与人体皮肤的贴合度差,压力传感器260避开设备主体100设置,检测效果更佳,例如,压力传感器260可设于第一带体200、第二带体300或调节件210的佩戴侧p。不失一般性,本实施例中,压力传感器260设置于第一带体200的佩戴侧p,并靠近调节件210设置,如此,用户佩戴可穿戴设备后,压力传感器260将位于人体皮肤与第一带体200之间,从而能够感应到二者互相作用的压力,可以理解,这个压力值与可穿戴设备的松紧度紧密相关,压力值越大,则代表可穿戴设备越紧地佩戴于人体,因而,可通过压力传感器260检测的压力值表征可穿戴设备的松紧度。当然,在其他实施例中,松紧度感应件也可以是摩擦力传感器,通过使可穿戴设备相对人体佩戴部位稍微转动,摩擦力传感器检测带体与人体皮肤之间的摩擦力,以表征可穿戴设备的松紧度。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the tightness sensing element is a pressure sensor 260 , and the tightness of the wearable device is represented by the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 . Considering that the device main body 100 does not have flexibility and poor fit with human skin, the pressure sensor 260 is set away from the device main body 100, and the detection effect is better. For example, the pressure sensor 260 can be arranged on the first belt 200, the second belt The wearing side p of the body 300 or the adjuster 210 . Without loss of generality, in this embodiment, the pressure sensor 260 is arranged on the wearing side p of the first belt body 200, and is arranged close to the adjustment member 210. In this way, after the user wears the wearable device, the pressure sensor 260 will be located between the human skin and the second belt. A belt body 200, so that the pressure of the interaction between the two can be sensed. It can be understood that this pressure value is closely related to the tightness of the wearable device. The larger the pressure value, the tighter the wearable device is worn on the human body. , thus, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 can represent the tightness of the wearable device. Of course, in other embodiments, the tightness sensor can also be a friction sensor. By making the wearable device slightly rotate relative to the wearing part of the human body, the friction sensor detects the friction between the belt and the human skin to represent the wearable device. The tightness of the device.
进一步地,所述压力传感器260检测的一压力值对应于两所述带体的一重叠长度,所述控制器用于根据目标压力值获取目标重叠长度,并获取所述长度检测机构检测的当前重叠长度,以根据所述目标重叠长度和所述当前重叠长度获取长度调节值,而使所述松紧度调节机构根据所述长度调节值将两所述带体的重叠长度调节至目标重叠长度。Further, a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts, and the controller is used to obtain the target overlapping length according to the target pressure value, and obtain the current overlapping length detected by the length detection mechanism. length, so as to obtain a length adjustment value according to the target overlapping length and the current overlapping length, so that the tightness adjusting mechanism adjusts the overlapping length of the two belts to the target overlapping length according to the length adjusting value.
用户在初次佩戴可穿戴设备时,可针对不同的齿槽311进行松紧度标定,首先使卡扣件220啮合于最靠近第二带体300的自由端的那一齿槽311内,此时佩戴圈的大小最大,而后,通过拉动第二带体300,使多个齿槽311依次划过卡扣件220,直至两带体不能再勒紧或者卡扣件220到达距离第二带 体300的自由端最远的齿槽311内。在这个过程中,长度检测机构依次向控制器反馈与两带体的重叠长度相对应的检测值(如电阻值、颜色、或霍尔电压等),同时,压力传感器260依次向控制器反馈压力值,而控制器将每一齿槽311所对应的检测值以及压力值存储。当用户需要达到某一目标压力值时,控制器即可调用目标压力值对应的检测值,以确定卡扣件220需要到达的齿槽311,此时,长度检测机构检测出当前卡扣件220所处的齿槽311,控制器接收到该信息后即可给出调节指令,调节指令包括调松或者调紧,以及调节的具体齿槽311数。可以理解,目标压力值包括最适松紧度对应的最适压力值,此时对于的目标重叠长度也即为最适重叠长度,用户可标记最适压力值,在日常佩戴时,控制器在调用最适压力值对应的重叠长度后将其反馈给用户,用户通过调节松紧度调节机构,即可方便地将两带体的重叠长度调节至最适重叠长度。When the user wears the wearable device for the first time, the tightness can be calibrated for different tooth grooves 311. Firstly, the buckle 220 is engaged in the tooth groove 311 closest to the free end of the second belt 300. At this time, the wearing circle Then, by pulling the second belt body 300, a plurality of tooth grooves 311 pass through the buckle 220 in turn until the two belts can no longer be tightened or the buckle 220 reaches the free space from the second belt 300. in the furthest alveolar 311. In this process, the length detection mechanism feeds back the detection value corresponding to the overlapping length of the two belts (such as resistance value, color, or Hall voltage, etc.) to the controller in turn, and at the same time, the pressure sensor 260 feeds back the pressure value, and the controller stores the detection value and pressure value corresponding to each cogging slot 311. When the user needs to reach a certain target pressure value, the controller can call the detection value corresponding to the target pressure value to determine the tooth groove 311 that the buckle 220 needs to reach. At this time, the length detection mechanism detects that the current buckle 220 The cogging 311 where it is located, the controller can give adjustment instructions after receiving the information, and the adjustment instructions include loosening or tightening, and the specific number of cogging 311 to be adjusted. It can be understood that the target pressure value includes the optimal pressure value corresponding to the optimal tightness. At this time, the target overlapping length is also the optimal overlapping length. The user can mark the optimal pressure value. During daily wear, the controller calls The overlapping length corresponding to the optimum pressure value is fed back to the user, and the user can easily adjust the overlapping length of the two belts to the optimum overlapping length by adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism.
进一步地,所述压力传感器260还用于在两所述带体的重叠长度调节至目标重叠长度后检测实际压力值,所述控制器获取所述实际压力值,并判断所述实际压力值与所述目标压力值的差值是否小于或等于预设压力差值。如此,压力传感器260检测的实际压力值可为可穿戴设备的松紧度调节提供另一准确依据。在用户调节松紧度调节机构前,将长度检测机构检测出的当前重叠长度与最适重叠长度比较,以获取长度调节值,该长度调节值可作为用户的操作依据,指导用户调节两带体的重叠长度,而在用户调节松紧度调节机构后,将压力传感器260检测的实际压力值与最适压力值比较,通过控制器判断二者的差值是否在误差允许范围内(也即不超过预设压力差值),以验证此时可穿戴设备的松紧度是否调节到位。Further, the pressure sensor 260 is also used to detect the actual pressure value after the overlapping length of the two belts is adjusted to the target overlapping length, the controller acquires the actual pressure value, and judges whether the actual pressure value is consistent with the target overlapping length. Whether the difference between the target pressure values is less than or equal to the preset pressure difference. In this way, the actual pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 can provide another accurate basis for adjusting the tightness of the wearable device. Before the user adjusts the tightness adjustment mechanism, the current overlapping length detected by the length detection mechanism is compared with the optimum overlapping length to obtain the length adjustment value, which can be used as the user's operation basis to guide the user to adjust the two belts. After the user adjusts the tightness adjustment mechanism, the actual pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 260 is compared with the optimum pressure value, and the controller judges whether the difference between the two is within the allowable range of error (that is, does not exceed the preset pressure value). Set the pressure difference) to verify whether the tightness of the wearable device is adjusted in place at this time.
进一步地,所述目标压力值包括测试压力值,所述可穿戴设备为腕戴设备,当所述腕戴设备处于所述测试压力值对应的松紧度时,所述腕戴设备可用于测试血氧饱和度。Further, the target pressure value includes a test pressure value, and the wearable device is a wrist-worn device. When the wrist-worn device is at the tightness corresponding to the test pressure value, the wrist-worn device can be used to test blood oxygen saturation.
本实施例中,可穿戴设备为腕戴设备,用于佩戴于用户的手腕,该腕戴设备设置有血氧检测模块,以用于测试用户的血氧饱和度。血氧检测模块主要是基于朗伯-比尔定律(Lambert-Beerlaw),依据氧合血红蛋白和脱氧血红蛋白的光谱吸收率不同的原理,通过利用光电容积脉搏波描记(PhotoPlethysmoGraphy,PPG)技术测量血液对两个不同波长光线的吸收量来 推导出血氧饱和度。测试血氧饱和度时,可穿戴设备需要偏紧佩戴,但又不能过紧,可以理解,当血氧检测模块与手腕贴合比较松,而与手腕的皮肤之间有缝隙,或者贴合太紧以致对手腕造成挤压时,光信号不能可靠反映血氧饱和度体征,将导致血氧检测模块的检测结果不准确。In this embodiment, the wearable device is a wrist-worn device for wearing on the user's wrist, and the wrist-worn device is provided with a blood oxygen detection module for testing the blood oxygen saturation of the user. The blood oxygen detection module is mainly based on Lambert-Beerlaw (Lambert-Beerlaw), according to the principle of different spectral absorption rates of oxygenated hemoglobin and deoxygenated hemoglobin, by using photoplethysmography (PhotoplethysmoGraphy, PPG) Blood oxygen saturation can be derived from the absorption of different wavelengths of light. When testing blood oxygen saturation, wearable devices need to be worn tightly, but not too tightly. When it is so tight that the wrist is squeezed, the optical signal cannot reliably reflect the signs of blood oxygen saturation, which will lead to inaccurate detection results of the blood oxygen detection module.
本实施例中,在标定完成后,可将符合测试血氧饱和度的要求的测试压力值标记,可以理解,该测试压力值大于最适压力值,并且,在血氧饱和度的测试中允许一定的误差,故此,该测试压力值应为范围值,只需保证血氧饱和度的测量结果在误差允许范围内即可。当用户需要测试血氧饱和度,控制器获取该测试压力值对应的齿槽311,并获取长度检测机构反馈的当前所处齿槽311以及压力传感器260反馈的当前压力值,以获取所需要调节的齿槽311数,其中,若当前压力值大于测试压力值,则提示用户调紧相应的齿槽311数,若用户当前压力值小于测试压力值,则提示用户调松相应的齿槽311数。如此,即可将可穿戴设备调节到符合血氧饱和度测试要求的松紧度,而确保血氧检测模块检测结果的准确性。In this embodiment, after the calibration is completed, the test pressure value that meets the requirements for testing the blood oxygen saturation can be marked. It can be understood that the test pressure value is greater than the optimum pressure value, and it is allowed in the blood oxygen saturation test. Therefore, the test pressure value should be a range value, and it is only necessary to ensure that the measurement result of blood oxygen saturation is within the allowable range of error. When the user needs to test blood oxygen saturation, the controller obtains the cogging 311 corresponding to the test pressure value, and obtains the current cogging 311 fed back by the length detection mechanism and the current pressure value fed back by the pressure sensor 260 to obtain the required adjustment Among them, if the current pressure value is greater than the test pressure value, the user will be prompted to tighten the corresponding cogging 311 number; if the user’s current pressure value is less than the test pressure value, the user will be prompted to loosen the corresponding cogging 311 number . In this way, the wearable device can be adjusted to meet the tightness required by the blood oxygen saturation test, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection results of the blood oxygen detection module.
进一步地,所述可穿戴设备还包括电连接于所述控制器的提示器,所述提示器包括显示屏、扬声器和振动器中的至少一者,所述提示器用于接收并反馈所述控制器生成的调节指令。可选地,在提示调节的齿槽311数时,可通过显示屏显示调节信息,或者扬声器播报调节语音;在松紧度调节到位后,可通过振动器振动而提示用户停止调节。当然,也可以是,多种提示器协同工作,以从多个维度为用户提供调节信息,从而能够更方便用户调节松紧度。Further, the wearable device further includes a prompter electrically connected to the controller, the prompter includes at least one of a display screen, a speaker and a vibrator, and the prompter is used to receive and feed back the control Tuning commands generated by the controller. Optionally, when the number of cogs 311 to be adjusted is prompted, the adjustment information can be displayed on the display screen, or the speaker can broadcast the adjustment voice; after the tightness is adjusted in place, the vibrator can vibrate to prompt the user to stop the adjustment. Certainly, it may also be that various prompters work together to provide the user with adjustment information from multiple dimensions, so that it is more convenient for the user to adjust the degree of tightness.
进一步地,所述腕戴设备具有心电监测功能,如图1和图2所示,所述设备主体100和/或所述调节件210的外部设有电连接于所述控制器的监测电极,所述监测电极至少设置有两个,以用于心电监测;所述腕戴设备具有佩戴侧p,至少一个所述监测电极设置于所述佩戴侧p,至少一个所述监测电极设置于除所述佩戴侧p之外的其他位置。Further, the wrist-worn device has an electrocardiogram monitoring function. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , monitoring electrodes electrically connected to the controller are provided on the outside of the device main body 100 and/or the regulator 210 , there are at least two monitoring electrodes for ECG monitoring; the wrist-worn device has a wearing side p, at least one of the monitoring electrodes is set on the wearing side p, and at least one of the monitoring electrodes is set on Other positions than said wearing side p.
也即,监测电极包括设置于所述佩戴侧p的第一监测电极410和设于其他位置的第二监测电极420。可以理解,实现心电监测功能需要两处电极——手腕电极和手指电极,手腕电极与用户佩戴该可穿戴设备的手腕接触,用户的另一只手需触碰手指电极,两电极配合才可准确实现心电监测功能。本实施例中,第一监测电极410设置于腕戴设备的佩戴侧p,作为手腕电极与 用户的手腕相接触,第二监测电极420则设置在除佩戴侧p的其他位置,以作为手指电极供用户的手指触摸。如此,即可确保心电监测的准确度。That is, the monitoring electrodes include a first monitoring electrode 410 disposed on the wearing side p and a second monitoring electrode 420 disposed at other positions. It can be understood that two electrodes are required to realize the ECG monitoring function - wrist electrode and finger electrode. The wrist electrode is in contact with the wrist of the user wearing the wearable device, and the user's other hand needs to touch the finger electrode. Accurately realize the ECG monitoring function. In this embodiment, the first monitoring electrode 410 is set on the wearing side p of the wrist-worn device, as a wrist electrode in contact with the user's wrist, and the second monitoring electrode 420 is set at other positions except the wearing side p, as a finger electrode for the user's finger to touch. In this way, the accuracy of ECG monitoring can be ensured.
可选地,所述设备主体100至少设有一个所述第一监测电极410和一个所述第二监测电极420,所述调节件210至少设有一个所述第一监测电极410。如此,可通过两处的第一监测电极410采集用户手腕处的心电信号,能够进一步提升心电监测的监测精度。特别地,在佩戴时,调节件210的佩戴侧p能够更贴近皮肤,压触感更强,测量时更加稳定,不会因其他手部动作造成手臂变形从而导致此处的第一监测电极410脱离于手腕皮肤。Optionally, the device main body 100 is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode 410 and one second monitoring electrode 420 , and the adjustment member 210 is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode 410 . In this way, ECG signals at the user's wrist can be collected through the first monitoring electrodes 410 at two locations, which can further improve the monitoring accuracy of ECG monitoring. In particular, when worn, the wearing side p of the adjustment member 210 can be closer to the skin, the pressure touch feeling is stronger, and the measurement is more stable, and the first monitoring electrode 410 here will not be detached due to deformation of the arm caused by other hand movements. on the wrist skin.
可选地,所述设备主体100至少设有一个所述第一监测电极410,所述调节件210至少设有一个所述第二监测电极420。本实施例中,只在设备主体100的佩戴侧p设置第一监测电极410,可释放可穿戴设备佩戴侧p的空间,有利于进一步提升用户的佩戴舒适度。Optionally, the device main body 100 is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode 410 , and the adjustment member 210 is provided with at least one second monitoring electrode 420 . In this embodiment, the first monitoring electrode 410 is only provided on the wearing side p of the device main body 100 , which can release the space on the wearing side p of the wearable device, which is beneficial to further improve the wearing comfort of the user.
进一步地,两所述带体与所述设备主体100可拆卸连接,如图9和图10所示,所述带体的一端设置有卡凸201,所述设备主体100的两端各设有一卡口103,所述卡口103用于供所述卡凸201卡合;至少一所述带体设置的所述卡凸201为导电卡凸201,所述带体上的电子元器件电连接于所述导电卡凸201,所述导电卡凸201对应的所述卡口103内设有第二导电触点,所述第二导电触点电连接于所述控制器,所述导电卡凸201卡合于所述卡口103后能与所述第二导电触点接触导通。Further, the two belts are detachably connected to the device main body 100, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, one end of the belt is provided with a locking protrusion 201, and each of the two ends of the device main body 100 is provided with a Bayonet 103, the bayonet 103 is used for the engagement of the card protrusion 201; at least one of the said card protrusions 201 provided on the belt is a conductive card protrusion 201, and the electronic components on the belt are electrically connected On the conductive card protrusion 201, a second conductive contact is provided in the bayonet 103 corresponding to the conductive card protrusion 201, and the second conductive contact is electrically connected to the controller, and the conductive card protrusion 201 can be engaged with the second conductive contact after being engaged with the bayonet socket 103 .
本实施例中,带体和设备主体100采用卡合的可拆卸连接的方式相连接,以提升可穿戴设备的维修便利性并节省可穿戴设备的维修更换成本。当然,在其他实施例中,带体和设备主体也可通过其他可拆卸连接的方式相连接,如插接、螺钉锁附等。In this embodiment, the belt body and the device main body 100 are connected in a snap-fit detachable manner, so as to improve the maintenance convenience of the wearable device and save the maintenance and replacement cost of the wearable device. Of course, in other embodiments, the belt body and the device main body can also be connected by other detachable connection methods, such as plugging, screw locking and so on.
可以理解,带体上可设置颜色传感器250、霍尔元件120、压力传感器260、监测电极等,这些设置在带体上的元器件需要和设备主体100的控制器电连接。本实施例中,可将设置有电子元器件的带体的卡凸201设置为通过导线与电子元器件电连接的导电卡凸201,设备主体100的卡扣设置有电连接于控制器的第二导电触点,在带体与设备主体100固定连接后,导电卡凸201接触导通于第二导电触点,带体上的电子元器件即可电连接于控制器。It can be understood that the color sensor 250 , Hall element 120 , pressure sensor 260 , monitoring electrodes, etc. can be set on the belt, and these components arranged on the belt need to be electrically connected to the controller of the device main body 100 . In this embodiment, the buckle 201 of the belt body provided with electronic components can be set as a conductive buckle 201 electrically connected to the electronic components through a wire, and the buckle of the device main body 100 is provided with a first hook electrically connected to the controller. The second conductive contact, after the belt body is fixedly connected to the device main body 100, the conductive card protrusion 201 is in contact with the second conductive contact, and the electronic components on the belt body can be electrically connected to the controller.
进一步地,如图9和图10所示所述第二导电触点设于所述卡口103内的 导电顶针520或导电弹片510上,所述导电顶针520或所述导电弹片510的一端连接于所述卡口103的口壁,并电连接于所述控制器;另一端设有所述第二导电触点,用以与所述导电卡凸201接触导通。如此,当导电卡凸201卡合于卡口103,导电卡凸201即可接触到导电弹片510和导电顶针520的端部,而与第二导电触点相导通,以实现控制器与带体上的电子元器件的电连接。当然,在其他实施例中,第二导电触点也可设置于卡口的口壁内表面。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the second conductive contact is provided on the conductive thimble 520 or the conductive elastic piece 510 in the bayonet 103, and one end of the conductive thimble 520 or the conductive elastic piece 510 is connected to It is on the wall of the bayonet socket 103 and is electrically connected to the controller; the other end is provided with the second conductive contact for contacting and conducting with the conductive card protrusion 201 . In this way, when the conductive card protrusion 201 is engaged with the bayonet socket 103, the conductive card protrusion 201 can touch the ends of the conductive elastic piece 510 and the conductive thimble 520, and conduct with the second conductive contact, so as to realize the connection between the controller and the belt. Electrical connection of electronic components on the body. Of course, in other embodiments, the second conductive contact can also be arranged on the inner surface of the mouth wall of the bayonet socket.
以上所述仅为本发明的可选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect Application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
- 一种可穿戴设备,其特征在于,包括:A wearable device, characterized in that, comprising:设备主体,设有控制器;The main body of the equipment is equipped with a controller;两带体,两所述带体的一端分别用于连接所述设备主体的两端,两所述带体的另一端用于相互连接且部分重叠设置;Two belts, one end of the two belts is respectively used to connect the two ends of the device main body, and the other end of the two belts is used for mutual connection and partially overlapping arrangement;长度检测机构,包括分别设于两所述带体的颜色传感器和若干检测部,所述颜色传感器电连接于所述控制器,所述颜色传感器识别的所述检测部的颜色用于表征两所述带体的重叠长度;以及The length detection mechanism includes color sensors and several detection parts respectively arranged on the two belts, the color sensors are electrically connected to the controller, and the colors of the detection parts identified by the color sensors are used to represent the two belts. the overlapping length of the strips; and松紧度调节机构,设于所述带体,调节所述松紧度调节机构,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,以调节所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。The tightness adjustment mechanism is arranged on the belt body, and adjusting the tightness adjustment mechanism can change the overlapping length of the two belt bodies, so as to adjust the tightness of the wearable device.
- 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述检测部设置有多个,且多个所述检测部沿所述带体的长度方向分布在不同位置;The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein there are multiple detection parts, and the multiple detection parts are distributed in different positions along the length direction of the belt;不同位置的所述检测部涂覆有不同颜色的UV漆或荧光粉;The detection parts at different positions are coated with UV paint or fluorescent powder of different colors;或,不同位置的所述检测部设置有不同颜色的光源。Or, the detection parts at different positions are provided with light sources of different colors.
- 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述带体包括第一带体和第二带体;The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the strap comprises a first strap and a second strap;所述松紧度调节机构包括设于所述第一带体的端部的调节件,以及设于所述第二带体的齿条结构,所述调节件包括主体部,所述主体部设有调节腔,至少所述齿条结构可活动进出所述调节腔;The tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member arranged at the end of the first belt body, and a rack structure arranged at the second belt body, the adjustment member includes a main body part, and the main body part is provided with an adjustment cavity, at least the rack structure can move in and out of the adjustment cavity;所述调节件还包括卡扣件,所述卡扣件可转动地设于所述调节腔,以具有第一状态和第二状态;The adjustment member also includes a buckle, the buckle is rotatably provided in the adjustment cavity, so as to have a first state and a second state;于所述第一状态,所述卡扣件啮合于所述齿条结构,驱动所述调节件运动,能带动所述卡扣件相对所述齿条结构运动,而改变所述齿条结构伸入或伸出所述调节腔内的长度,以增大所述第二带体重叠于所述第一带体的长度;In the first state, the buckle is engaged with the rack structure, driving the adjusting member to move, which can drive the buckle to move relative to the rack structure, thereby changing the elongation of the rack structure. Into or out of the length of the adjustment cavity, so as to increase the length of the second belt overlapping the first belt;于所述第二状态,所述卡扣件能脱离所述齿条结构,而使所述第二带体能朝退出所述调节腔的方向运动,以减小所述第二带体重叠于所述第一带体的长度。In the second state, the buckle can be separated from the rack structure, so that the second belt can move toward the direction of exiting the adjustment cavity, so as to reduce the overlapping of the second belt on the Describe the length of the first belt.
- 如权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述齿条结构包括多个间隔设置的齿槽,于所述第一状态,所述卡扣件啮合于所述齿槽内,所述齿槽为所述检测部;The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the rack structure includes a plurality of tooth slots arranged at intervals, and in the first state, the buckle is engaged in the tooth slots, so The tooth groove is the detection part;所述颜色传感器设置于所述卡扣件,所述卡扣件啮合于不同的所述齿槽,能改变两所述带体的重叠长度,并使所述颜色传感器识别出的颜色与所述当前重叠长度相对应。The color sensor is arranged on the buckle, and the buckle is engaged with different tooth grooves, so that the overlapping length of the two belts can be changed, and the color recognized by the color sensor is the same as the color identified by the color sensor. Corresponds to the current overlap length.
- 如权利要求2所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述松紧度调节机构还包括可转动设置于所述调节件的转轴,所述卡扣件固定连接于所述转轴。The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the tightness adjustment mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the adjusting member, and the buckle member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
- 如权利要求5所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述调节件上的相对两侧各设置有一安装孔,所述转轴的两端分别安装于一所述安装孔,所述转轴的至少一端设置有拨动部,所述拨动部显露于所述调节件外,驱动所述拨动部,能带动所述卡扣件在所述第一状态和所述第二状态之间切换。The wearable device according to claim 5, wherein the adjustment member is provided with a mounting hole on opposite sides, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively installed in one of the mounting holes, and at least one of the rotating shaft One end is provided with a toggling part, and the toggling part is exposed outside the adjusting part, and driving the toggling part can drive the buckle part to switch between the first state and the second state.
- 如权利要求5所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述松紧度调节机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件能作用于所述卡扣件,而使所述卡扣件在所述第二状态具有向所述第一状态运动的趋势。The wearable device according to claim 5, wherein the tightness adjustment mechanism further comprises an elastic member, and the elastic member can act on the buckle to make the buckle in the first The second state has a tendency to move towards the first state.
- 如权利要求7所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述弹性件为套设于所述转轴的扭簧,所述扭簧包括簧体和分别连接于所述簧体两端的第一扭臂、第二扭臂,所述第一扭臂固定连接于所述调节件,所述第二扭臂用于与所述卡扣件相抵接。The wearable device according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member is a torsion spring sleeved on the shaft, and the torsion spring includes a spring body and first torsion springs respectively connected to two ends of the spring body. An arm and a second torsion arm, the first torsion arm is fixedly connected to the adjustment piece, and the second torsion arm is used to abut against the buckle piece.
- 如权利要求2所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述齿条结构包括多个间隔设置的齿槽,所述卡扣件具有啮合端,于所述第一状态,所述啮合端倾斜啮合于所述齿槽内;The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the rack structure includes a plurality of tooth slots arranged at intervals, the buckle has an engaging end, and in the first state, the engaging end is inclined engages in the tooth slot;所述齿槽具有相对的第一侧和第二侧,所述卡扣件自一所述齿槽的所述第一侧运动至相邻的另一所述齿槽,能增大两所述带体的重叠长度;The tooth grooves have opposite first sides and second sides, and the buckle moves from the first side of one tooth groove to the adjacent other tooth groove, which can increase the size of the two teeth grooves. The overlapping length of the belt body;于所述第一侧,每一所述齿槽均设置有并行于所述啮合端的导向斜面,所述导向斜面用以引导所述啮合端自所述第一侧进入相邻的另一所述齿槽;On the first side, each tooth groove is provided with a guiding slope parallel to the engaging end, and the guiding inclined surface is used to guide the engaging end from the first side into the adjacent other Alveolar;和/或,于所述第二侧,每一所述齿槽均设置有限位面,所述限位面与所述齿槽的槽底壁呈锐角或直角设置,以限制所述啮合端自所述第二侧进入相邻的另一所述齿槽。And/or, on the second side, each of the tooth grooves is provided with a limiting surface, and the limiting surface is set at an acute angle or at a right angle to the groove bottom wall of the tooth groove, so as to limit the engagement end from The second side enters the adjacent other of the alveoli.
- 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述可穿戴设备为腕戴设备,所述腕戴设备具有心电监测功能;The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the wearable device is a wrist-worn device, and the wrist-worn device has an ECG monitoring function;所述松紧度调节机构包括设于一所述带体的端部的调节件,另一所述带体可活动连接于所述调节件,所述设备主体和/或所述调节件的外部设有电连接于所述控制器的监测电极,所述监测电极至少设置有两个,以用于心电监测;The tightness adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member arranged at the end of one belt body, the other belt body is movably connected to the adjustment member, and the device main body and/or the external device of the adjustment member There are monitoring electrodes electrically connected to the controller, and at least two monitoring electrodes are provided for ECG monitoring;所述腕戴设备具有佩戴侧,至少一个所述监测电极设置于所述佩戴侧,至少一个所述监测电极设置于除所述佩戴侧之外的其他位置。The wrist-worn device has a wearing side, at least one of the monitoring electrodes is arranged on the wearing side, and at least one of the monitoring electrodes is arranged at other positions except the wearing side.
- 如权利要求10所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述监测电极包括设置于所述佩戴侧的第一监测电极和设于其他位置的第二监测电极;The wearable device according to claim 10, wherein the monitoring electrodes include a first monitoring electrode arranged on the wearing side and a second monitoring electrode arranged at other positions;所述设备主体至少设有一个所述第一监测电极和一个所述第二监测电极,所述调节件至少设有一个所述第一监测电极;The device body is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode and one second monitoring electrode, and the regulator is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode;或,所述设备主体至少设有一个所述第一监测电极,所述调节件至少设有一个所述第二监测电极。Or, the device main body is provided with at least one first monitoring electrode, and the adjustment member is provided with at least one second monitoring electrode.
- 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述可穿戴设备还包括电连接于所述控制器的松紧度感应件,所述松紧度感应件设于所述可穿戴设备的佩带侧,用于检测所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。The wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the wearable device further comprises a tightness sensor electrically connected to the controller, and the tightness sensor is arranged on the wearing part of the wearable device. side, used to detect the tightness of the wearable device.
- 如权利要求12所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述松紧度感应件为压力传感器,以通过所述压力传感器检测的压力值表征所述可穿戴设备的松紧度。The wearable device according to claim 12, wherein the tightness sensing element is a pressure sensor, and the tightness of the wearable device is represented by a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor.
- 如权利要求13所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述压力传感器检测的一压力值对应于两所述带体的一重叠长度,所述控制器用于根据目标压力值获取目标重叠长度,并获取两所述带体的当前重叠长度,以根据所述目标重叠长度和所述当前重叠长度获取长度调节值,而使所述松紧度调节机构根据所述长度调节值将两所述带体的重叠长度调节至目标重叠长度。The wearable device according to claim 13, wherein a pressure value detected by the pressure sensor corresponds to an overlapping length of the two belts, and the controller is configured to obtain a target overlapping length according to a target pressure value, And obtain the current overlapping length of the two belts, so as to obtain the length adjustment value according to the target overlapping length and the current overlapping length, so that the tightness adjustment mechanism will adjust the two belts according to the length adjustment value. The overlap length is adjusted to the target overlap length.
- 如权利要求14所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述压力传感器还用于在两所述带体的重叠长度调节至目标重叠长度后检测实际压力值,所述控制器获取所述实际压力值,并判断所述实际压力值与所述目标压力值的差值是否小于或等于预设压力差值;The wearable device according to claim 14, wherein the pressure sensor is further used to detect the actual pressure value after the overlapping length of the two straps is adjusted to the target overlapping length, and the controller acquires the actual pressure value. pressure value, and judge whether the difference between the actual pressure value and the target pressure value is less than or equal to the preset pressure difference;和/或,所述目标压力值包括测试压力值,所述可穿戴设备为腕戴设备,当所述腕戴设备处于所述测试压力值对应的松紧度时,所述腕戴设备可用于测试血氧饱和度。And/or, the target pressure value includes a test pressure value, the wearable device is a wrist-worn device, and when the wrist-worn device is at the tightness corresponding to the test pressure value, the wrist-worn device can be used for testing blood oxygen saturation.
- 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述可穿戴设备还包括电连接于所述控制器的提示器,所述提示器包括显示屏、扬声器和振动器中的至少一者,所述提示器用于接收并反馈所述控制器生成的调节指令。The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the wearable device further comprises a prompter electrically connected to the controller, and the prompter includes at least one of a display screen, a speaker and a vibrator , the prompter is used to receive and feed back the adjustment instruction generated by the controller.
- 如权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,两所述带体与所述设备主体可拆卸连接,所述带体的一端设置有卡凸,所述设备主体的两端各设有一卡口,所述卡口用于供所述卡凸卡合;The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the two belts are detachably connected to the main body of the device, one end of the belt is provided with a protrusion, and two ends of the main body of the device are respectively provided with a a bayonet socket, the bayonet socket is used for engaging the bayonet protrusion;至少设有所述颜色传感器的所述带体上设置的所述卡凸为导电卡凸,所述带体上的电子元器件电连接于所述导电卡凸,所述导电卡凸对应的所述卡口内设有第二导电触点,所述第二导电触点电连接于所述控制器,所述导电卡凸卡合于所述卡口后能与所述第二导电触点接触导通。At least the card protrusion provided on the belt body provided with the color sensor is a conductive card protrusion, the electronic components on the belt body are electrically connected to the conductive card protrusion, and the conductive card protrusions correspond to the conductive card protrusions. There is a second conductive contact in the bayonet, the second conductive contact is electrically connected to the controller, and the conductive card protrusion can be in contact with the second conductive contact after being engaged in the bayonet conduction.
- 如权利要求12所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述第二导电触点设于所述卡口内的导电顶针或导电弹片上,所述导电顶针或所述导电弹片的一端连接于所述卡口的口壁,并电连接于所述控制器;另一端设有所述第二导电触点,用以与所述导电卡凸接触导通。The wearable device according to claim 12, wherein the second conductive contact is arranged on a conductive thimble or a conductive elastic piece in the bayonet, and one end of the conductive thimble or the conductive elastic piece is connected to the The mouth wall of the card slot is electrically connected to the controller; the other end is provided with the second conductive contact, which is used to contact and conduct with the conductive card protrusion.
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