WO2023044943A1 - High energy storage sole based on hollow high-elasticity structure - Google Patents

High energy storage sole based on hollow high-elasticity structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023044943A1
WO2023044943A1 PCT/CN2021/121382 CN2021121382W WO2023044943A1 WO 2023044943 A1 WO2023044943 A1 WO 2023044943A1 CN 2021121382 W CN2021121382 W CN 2021121382W WO 2023044943 A1 WO2023044943 A1 WO 2023044943A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
elastic
installation groove
air outlet
outsole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/121382
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴荣照
林秀欣
袁雄文
钟素丹
Original Assignee
福建鸿星尔克体育用品有限公司
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Application filed by 福建鸿星尔克体育用品有限公司 filed Critical 福建鸿星尔克体育用品有限公司
Publication of WO2023044943A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023044943A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/182Helicoidal springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/20Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas
    • A43B13/203Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas provided with a pump or valve

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of shoe soles, and specifically refers to a high-energy storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure.
  • Sports shoes play a vital role in sports. They can provide users with good shock absorption, stability and motion control.
  • the foot, leg and spine provide shock absorption protection.
  • the current soles are simply made of elastic materials to improve the elasticity of the soles. requirements.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a high energy storage sole based on a hollow high elastic structure.
  • the invention discloses a high-energy-storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure.
  • the shoe sole includes an upper bottom, a middle bottom and a large bottom arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
  • the upper bottom and the middle bottom are detachably connected.
  • the large bottom There are a plurality of interconnected through holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom, and a first elastic energy storage device is arranged at the position corresponding to the heel between the midsole and the outsole.
  • the airbag ball at the heel is provided with one-way air valves on both sides of the airbag ball. The ventilation directions of the two one-way air valves are opposite.
  • One of the one-way air valves is used for the exhaust of the airbag ball, and the other one-way air valve It is used for the air intake of the airbag ball, and the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are arranged on both sides of the airbag ball, and the corresponding positions on the surface of the outsole are provided with connecting grooves detachably connected with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the surface is also provided with There is a first groove suitable for the airbag ball, the end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe far away from the airbag ball is provided with a connecting head for connecting with the connecting groove, and a first installation groove is also arranged in the outsole.
  • the two sides of a mounting groove are provided with first air passages communicating with it, and the two first air passages communicate with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe through the connection between the connecting groove and the connector, and the first installation groove and the through hole connected.
  • the diameters of both ends of the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe near the airbag ball are larger than the diameter of the other end.
  • a fan is rotatably arranged in the first installation slot.
  • connection head includes a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate and a sealing gasket arranged in the threaded sleeve, the sealing gasket is located above the connecting plate, and both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe pass through the connecting sleeve and the sealing gasket and are connected to the connecting plate.
  • the groove wall of the groove is provided with threads suitable for the threaded sleeve.
  • the bottom surface of the midsole is located on both sides of the airbag ball and is provided with two second installation grooves, and the winding drums for winding the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are rotatably installed in the two second installation grooves.
  • the airbag includes an outer sphere, an inner sphere sheathed in the outer sphere, an air outlet and an air inlet are arranged on both sides of the outer sphere, and the side of the inner sphere close to the air inlet is attached to the inner wall of the outer sphere and the inner
  • the inside of the sphere is connected to the air inlet, and the other side is separated from the air outlet.
  • the side wall of the inner sphere is a hollow cavity structure.
  • the hollow cavity structure is connected to the air inlet, and the end near the air outlet is concave.
  • An annular air outlet vented to the air inlet is formed.
  • a second elastic energy storage device is provided at the position corresponding to the sole of the foot between the midsole and the outsole, and the second elastic energy storage device includes a third installation groove arranged in the outsole, and is slidably arranged in the third installation groove.
  • the elastic mechanism inside, the bottom of the elastic mechanism is located in the third installation groove, the top runs through the third installation groove and extends upward to connect with the bottom surface of the midsole, and a buckle device is arranged at the bottom of the third installation groove, and the buckle device can The elastic mechanism is clamped and fixed, and the elastic mechanism is fixed in the third installation groove.
  • the bottom surface of the large bottom is also provided with an adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the buckle device, and can control the buckle device to lock the elastic mechanism. Tight fix.
  • the elastic mechanism includes a chuck arranged in the third installation groove, a connecting rod passing through the third installation groove and a first return spring sleeved on the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with the chuck, and the top end Connected with the bottom surface of the midsole, the first return spring is located between the midsole and the outsole.
  • the upper bottom includes a bottom layer, a first airbag body and a second airbag body arranged on the surface of the bottom layer and arranged at intervals.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that during the exercise, the heel of the foot generally touches the ground first, so that the heel will squeeze the airbag ball, so that the air in the airbag ball passes through the air outlet pipe and the first airbag instantaneously.
  • the air channel 11 is discharged into the first installation groove. Since the air is discharged at a faster speed, and the diameter of the air outlet pipe gradually decreases during the air transportation process, the flow rate of the air is faster when the air enters the first installation groove. If the air flow rate is fast, the fan can be driven to rotate.
  • the air outside the sole can pass through the first air duct and the air intake pipe under the action of the fan and the negative pressure.
  • the airbag ball instantly produces high bounce on the heel.
  • a high-circulation high energy storage system is formed at the heel of the sole.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the sole structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B place in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view at C in Figure 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at D place in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at F place in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the outsole structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the airbag of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a plan view of the upper bottom of the present invention.
  • orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only a relative term determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationship between the components or elements of the present disclosure. It does not specifically refer to any component or element in the disclosure, and cannot be understood as Limitations on this Disclosure.
  • the invention discloses a high-energy-storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure.
  • the shoe sole includes an upper bottom 1, a mid
  • the bottom 2 is detachably connected, and the adjustment of the height of the entire sole can be realized through the disassembly and assembly of the upper bottom 1.
  • the outsole 3 adopts a hollowed-out design, and specifically, there are a plurality of interconnected multiple shoes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the outsole 3.
  • the through holes 4 realize the elastic energy storage of the sole under the adjustment of each through hole 4. Specifically, during the exercise process, the through hole 4 is squeezed, and during the extrusion process, the sole carries out energy storage.
  • the energy-stored sole provides the athlete with a reverse force to achieve the effect of energy storage and high elasticity.
  • multiple through-holes 4 allow the wind to pass through the sole through multiple through-holes 4 to reduce the impact of the sole during exercise. resistance.
  • a first elastic energy storage device is arranged corresponding to the heel, and the first elastic energy storage device includes an airbag ball 5 fixedly penetrating through the heel of the midsole 2, on both sides of the airbag ball 5 Both are provided with one-way air valves, and the ventilation directions of the two one-way air valves are opposite.
  • One of the one-way air valves is used for the exhaust of the air bag ball 5, and the other one-way air valve is used for the intake of the air bag ball 5.
  • the two sides of airbag ball 5 are provided with air outlet pipe 6 and air intake pipe 7, and the diameters of the two ends of air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe 7 close to air bag ball 5 are all greater than the pipe diameter of the other end, so that air bag ball 5 can quickly air out when air outlet And the gas is gradually compressed, and the air can be inhaled quickly during the air intake, so that the airbag ball 5 can be filled with air in an instant, and the corresponding positions on the surface of the outsole 3 are provided with connecting grooves that are detachably connected with the air intake pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 8, and the surface is also provided with the first groove 9 that is compatible with the airbag ball 5, and the end of the air inlet pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 away from the airbag ball 5 is provided with a connecting head for connecting with the connecting groove 8.
  • the bottom 3 is provided with a first installation groove 10, and a first air passage 11 communicating with it is arranged on both sides of the first installation groove 10.
  • the two first air passages 11 are connected and connected between the connecting groove 8 and the connector
  • the air intake pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 are connected, and the first installation groove 10 is connected with the through hole 4, so that the air outside the sole can enter the first installation groove 10, and a fan 12 is arranged in the first installation groove 10.
  • the heel of the foot generally touches the ground first, so that the airbag ball 5 is squeezed at the heel, so that the air in the airbag ball 5 is instantly discharged into the first installation groove 10 through the air outlet pipe 6 and the first air passage 11.
  • the fan 12 can be driven more if the air flow rate is fast. Rotate, due to the negative pressure formed by the rotation of the fan 12 and the air in the air bag ball 5 being evacuated, the air outside the sole can pass through the first air channel 11 and the air intake pipe 7 instantaneously under the action of the fan 12 and the negative pressure.
  • the ball 5 is full, and in the process of instantaneous filling, the airbag ball 5 instantly produces high elasticity on the heel, and through the airbag ball 5, the air outlet pipe 6, the installation groove and the two first air passages 11, the heel of the sole forms a cycle of high energy storage system.
  • the specific connector includes a threaded sleeve 13, a connecting plate 14 and a sealing gasket arranged in the threaded sleeve 13, and the sealing gasket 15 is located above the connecting plate 14, and the air inlet pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 all pass through the connecting sleeve and the sealing gasket 15 and connected with the connection plate 14, the groove wall of the connection groove 8 is provided with threads that are compatible with the threaded sleeve 13, and the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 13 is also provided with threads, so that the threaded sleeve 13 can be screwed into the connection groove 8 Realize the connection between the inlet pipe 7 or the outlet pipe 6 and the first air passage 11.
  • connection plate 14 When the threaded sleeve 13 is inserted into the connection groove 8, when there is air circulation in the inlet pipe 7 or the outlet pipe 6, the air will squeeze the connection plate 14 and The sealing gasket 15, under the action of air pressure, makes the connecting plate 14 continuously squeeze the sealing gasket 15, realizes the airtightness of the connection between the connecting groove 8 and the threaded sleeve 13, and prevents the air inlet pipe 7 or the air outlet pipe 6 from being connected to the first ventilation pipe. There is an air leakage between the channels 11, and two second installation grooves 16 are arranged at the bottom surface of the midsole 2 at both sides of the airbag ball 5. Referring to FIG.
  • the trachea 7 or the air outlet pipe 6 are too long, in order to prevent bending between the air inlet pipe 7 or the air outlet pipe 6, resulting in unsmooth air circulation, the air inlet pipe 7 or the air outlet pipe 6 can be wound on the winding drum 17, effectively Prevent the air intake pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 from being bent.
  • the airbag ball 5 includes an outer sphere 51, an inner sphere 52 sleeved in the outer sphere 51, an air outlet 18 and an air inlet 19 are arranged on both sides of the outer sphere 51, and the inner sphere 52 is near the side of the air inlet 19 Fitted with the inner wall of the outer sphere 51 and the inside of the inner sphere 52 is connected with the air inlet 19, and the other side is separated from the air outlet 18.
  • the side wall of the inner sphere 52 is a hollow cavity structure, and the hollow cavity structure is consistent with the
  • the air inlet 19 is connected, and one end close to the air outlet 18 is recessed to form an annular air outlet 18 ventilated to the air inlet 19.
  • both sides in the inner sphere 52 all have air to pass into, produce the air intake structure that both sides are opposite in the inner sphere 52, make both sides pass into
  • the air in the inner spheroid 52 collides, so that a collision impact force is generated in the inner spheroid 52, and further improves the size of the high elastic force generated by the airbag ball 5 when the force is stored.
  • a second elastic energy storage device is provided at the sole of the foot between the midsole 2 and the outsole 3, and the second elastic energy storage device includes a third installation groove 20 arranged in the outsole 3, and is slidably arranged on the second Three elastic mechanisms in the installation groove 20, the bottom of the elastic mechanism is located in the third installation groove 20, the top runs through the third installation groove 20 and extends upward to connect with the bottom surface of the midsole 2, and the bottom of the third installation groove 20 is provided with a card buckle device, the buckle device can clamp and fix the elastic mechanism, and fix the elastic mechanism in the third installation groove 20, and the bottom surface of the outsole 3 is also provided with an adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the buckle device, The buckle device can be controlled to clamp and fix the elastic mechanism.
  • the specific elastic mechanism includes a chuck 21 arranged in the third installation groove 20, a connecting rod 22 passing through the third installation groove 20, and a connecting rod sleeved on the connecting rod.
  • the first return spring 23 on 22, the bottom end of the connecting rod 22 is connected to the chuck 21, and the top end is connected to the bottom surface of the midsole 2.
  • the first return spring 23 is located between the midsole 2 and the outsole 3.
  • the buckle The device comprises two draw-in slots 24 symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the third installation slot 20, two draw-in blocks 25 and two second return springs 26 arranged in the two draw-in slots 24, and the second return springs 26 are located between the draw-in slots 24 and Between the blocks 25, one end is connected to the inner wall of the slot 24, and the other end is connected to the block 25.
  • the end of the block 25 away from the second return spring 26 has a rounded corner structure and can extend into the third installation groove 20. , during the downward movement of the chuck 21, the clamp block 25 can be squeezed to overcome the elastic force of the second return spring 26 and move toward the inside of the slot 24.
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a fourth mounting groove 27 arranged at the bottom of the outsole 3 and open at the bottom, a projection 28 slidingly mounted in the fourth mounting groove 27, and a protrusion 28 rotatably disposed in the fourth mounting groove 27.
  • the surface of the toothed roller 29 is a gear structure, the top of the bump 28 is provided with a rack 30, the rack 30 is meshed with the toothed roller 29, when the bump 28 drives the rack 30 to move upward At this time, the toothed roller 29 can be driven to rotate.
  • the adjustment mechanism also includes a pull cord 31 arranged in the outsole 3. One end of the pull cord 31 passes through the second return spring 26 to connect with the block 25, and the other end is wound on the belt.
  • the toothed roller 29 also includes a plurality of guide rollers 32 that are arranged in the outsole 3 and are in contact with the stay cords 31.
  • the stay cords 31 in the outsole 3 and the guide rollers 32 have corresponding installation grooves (not shown).
  • the bump 28 drives the rack 30 to move upwards, and then drives the toothed roller 29 to rotate to wind up the pull cord 31, so that the pull cord 31 pulls
  • the clamping block 25 moves to the inside of the clamping groove 24, so that under the action of the first complex spring, the midsole 2 and the outsole 3 are separated, and the first The elastic force of the return spring 23 is instantly converted into the kinetic energy of the sole, so that the sole of the sole forms a high-elastic energy storage structure.
  • the block 25 moves in the third installation groove 20 under the action of the second return spring 26
  • the pull cord 31 will be driven to move in the opposite direction.
  • the toothed cylinder 29 will rotate in the opposite direction, and the rack 30 will drive the bump 28 to move downward, so that the bump 28 will reset.
  • a plurality of second elastic energy storage devices are arranged side by side between the outsole 3 and the midsole 2, and the projections 28 are also arranged side by side on the bottom surface of the sole.
  • each bump 28 is continuously squeezed, so that the sole generates greater elastic force under the action of multiple first return springs 23, and the bump 28 is divided into two detachably connected upper parts with the bottom surface of the big bottom 3 as the dividing line.
  • the bump 281 and the lower bump 282, specifically the upper bump 281 and the lower bump 282 are detachably connected by threads.
  • the upper bottom 1 includes a bottom layer 33, a first air bag body 34 and a second air bag body 35 arranged at intervals on the surface of the bottom layer 33, and between the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 A third elastic energy storage device is provided, and the position of the third elastic energy storage device corresponds to the arch of the sole of the foot.
  • the third elastic energy storage device includes a slide block 36 arranged on the bottom 33 surface, The fifth installation groove 37, and the third return spring 39 and the push tube 38 installed in the fifth installation groove 37, the slider 36 is adapted to the shape of the arch of the sole of the foot, and the bottom of the slider 36 is provided with a
  • the pressure plate 40 in the fifth installation groove 37 (the pressure plate 40 can slide in the fifth installation groove 37, and the fifth installation groove 37 is a T-shaped groove structure), both sides in the fifth installation groove 37 are connected with the first An air bag body 34 and the second air passage 41 communicated with the second air bag body 35, one end of the push tube 38 is connected through the pressing plate 40, and the other end extends into the second air passage 41 close to the second air bag body 35, the third The return spring 39 is sleeved on the push tube 38, and one end is connected with the pressure plate 40, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the fifth installation groove 37.
  • a sealing area 42 made of material, the sealing area 42 is provided with a vent hole for communicating between the second air channel 41 and the second air bag body 35, and the side of the vent hole near the first air bag body 34 is set as a cone Shaped mouth structure, during the movement, the soles of the feet will squeeze and slide, and drive the slider 36 and the pressure plate 40 to move to the rear side, and the pressure plate 40 overcomes the elastic force of the third return spring 39 to drive the push tube 38 to move in the second air passage 41 , until the end of the push tube 38 is along the tapered structure, and enters in the second air bag body 35 through the vent hole so that the air in the first air bag body 34 passes in the second air bag body 35, the vent hole of the sealing area 42 is due to Made of elastic material, it is in a sealed state without being squeezed.
  • a third elastic energy storage device for the second airbag body 35 to communicate with the outside of the upper bottom 1 is also provided at the heel of the bottom layer 33.
  • the structure of the slider 36 of the third energy storage device matches the shape of the heel of the foot, and the second air passage 41 of the third energy storage device directly communicates with the outside of the upper bottom 1, so that the remote mobilization can , the sole of the foot squeezes the first airbag body 34 and the slide block 36 at the same time, the air in the first airbag body 34 passes into the second airbag body 35, and the air in the second airbag body 35 is also completely discharged through the vent hole.
  • the air quickly fills the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 from the second air channel 41 at the outer end of the upper bottom 1, and in the process of the air in the second air bag body 35 entering the first air bag body 34, Because the length of the push tube 38 is the longest enough, during the reset process of the push tube 38, the air in the first air bag body 34 is just filled, and the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 are instantly charged when the air is filled.
  • two slide blocks 36 are under the effect of two 3rd back-moving springs 39, to the arch of the foot place and the heel place of sole.
  • the high elastic force of the reaction can further improve the elastic force of the whole sole, so that the athlete can save more effort during the exercise.
  • the slider 36 between the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 is arranged on the side close to the first air bag body 34
  • There is a flexible bead 43 the top of the flexible bead 43 is connected to the slider 36, and the bottom end is wound up on the lower end of the slider 36, and when the slider 36 is moving, the bottom of the flexible bead 43 is always in contact with the upper bottom 1
  • the surface of the flexible curl 43 can fill the gap between the slider 36 and the surface of the upper bottom 1. Under the action of the flexible curl 43, it can effectively prevent the skin on the sole of the foot from sinking into the gap between them, causing damage to the sole of the foot.
  • the periphery of the bottom layer 33 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 44, and the periphery of the corresponding outsole 3 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 45 adapted to the protrusions 44, through which each protrusion 44 is connected to each The cooperation of the hole 45 realizes the detachable connection between the upper bottom 1 and the outsole 3, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the upper bottom 1.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A high energy storage sole based on a hollow high-elasticity structure, relating to the field of shoe soles. The sole comprises a topsole (1), a midsole (2) and an outsole (3), sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The topsole (1) and the midsole (2) are detachably connected, multiple through holes (4) in communication with each other are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the outsole (3), and a first elastic energy storage apparatus is disposed between the midsole (2) and the outsole (3) at a position corresponding to the heel. The first elastic energy storage apparatus comprises an airbag ball (5) fixedly penetrating through the heel of the midsole (2), one-way air valves being disposed at both sides of the airbag ball (5), and an air outlet pipe (6) and an air inlet pipe (7) being arranged at two sides of the airbag ball (5), so that air outside the sole can pass through a first air channel (11) and the air inlet pipe (7) under the action of a fan (12) and negative pressure to instantaneously fill the airbag ball (5). In the instantaneous filling process, the airbag ball (5) instantaeously generates high elasticity at the heel. And, by means of the airbag ball (5), the air outlet pipe (6), a mounting groove and two first air channels (11), a cyclic high energy storage system is formed at the heel of the sole.

Description

一种基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底A high-energy-storage sole based on a hollowed-out high-elastic structure 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及鞋底领域,具体指的是一种基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底。The invention relates to the field of shoe soles, and specifically refers to a high-energy storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure.
背景技术Background technique
运动鞋在运动中起到了至关重要的作用,可以为使用者提供良好的减震性、稳定性和运动控制性,在辅助提升使用者的跑步、弹跳、助力等运动性能时,也为使用者的足部、腿部以及脊椎骨骼提供减震保护,目前的鞋底均通过简单的采用弹性材料制成来提高鞋底的弹力,但是弹力较小,导致蓄能助力效果太差,不能满足蓄能的要求。Sports shoes play a vital role in sports. They can provide users with good shock absorption, stability and motion control. The foot, leg and spine provide shock absorption protection. The current soles are simply made of elastic materials to improve the elasticity of the soles. requirements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底。The object of the present invention is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a high energy storage sole based on a hollow high elastic structure.
本发明公开一种基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,该鞋底包括自上而下依次排列的上底、中底和大底,该上底和中底之间可拆卸连接,该大底的底部两侧对称设置有多个相互连通的通孔,在中底与大底之间对应脚后跟的位置设置有第一弹力蓄能装置,该第一弹力蓄能装置包括固定贯穿设置在中底后跟处的气囊球,在气囊球的两侧均设置有单向气阀,两单向气阀的通气方向相反,其中一单向气阀用于气囊球的排气,另一单向气阀用于气囊球的进气,且在气囊球的两侧设置有出气管和进气管,该大底的表面对应位置均设置有与进气管、出气管可拆卸连接的连接槽,且表面还设置有与气囊球相适配的第一凹槽,该进气管和出气管远离气囊球的一端均设置有用于与连接槽连接的连接头,该大底内还设置有第一安装槽,该第一安装槽的两侧设置有与其相连通的第一通气道,两第一通气道通过连接槽与连接头之间的连接,与进气管、出气管相连通,该第一安装槽与通孔相连通。The invention discloses a high-energy-storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure. The shoe sole includes an upper bottom, a middle bottom and a large bottom arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The upper bottom and the middle bottom are detachably connected. The large bottom There are a plurality of interconnected through holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom, and a first elastic energy storage device is arranged at the position corresponding to the heel between the midsole and the outsole. The airbag ball at the heel is provided with one-way air valves on both sides of the airbag ball. The ventilation directions of the two one-way air valves are opposite. One of the one-way air valves is used for the exhaust of the airbag ball, and the other one-way air valve It is used for the air intake of the airbag ball, and the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are arranged on both sides of the airbag ball, and the corresponding positions on the surface of the outsole are provided with connecting grooves detachably connected with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the surface is also provided with There is a first groove suitable for the airbag ball, the end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe far away from the airbag ball is provided with a connecting head for connecting with the connecting groove, and a first installation groove is also arranged in the outsole. The two sides of a mounting groove are provided with first air passages communicating with it, and the two first air passages communicate with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe through the connection between the connecting groove and the connector, and the first installation groove and the through hole connected.
优选的,出气管和进气管的靠近气囊球的两端的管径均大于另一端的管径。Preferably, the diameters of both ends of the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe near the airbag ball are larger than the diameter of the other end.
优选的,该第一安装槽内转动设置有风扇。Preferably, a fan is rotatably arranged in the first installation slot.
优选的,该连接头包括螺纹套、设置在螺纹套内的连接盘和密封垫圈,密封垫圈位于连接盘上方,且进气管和出气管均贯穿连接套和密封垫圈并与连接盘连接贯通,连接槽的槽壁设置有与螺纹套相适配的螺纹。Preferably, the connection head includes a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate and a sealing gasket arranged in the threaded sleeve, the sealing gasket is located above the connecting plate, and both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe pass through the connecting sleeve and the sealing gasket and are connected to the connecting plate. The groove wall of the groove is provided with threads suitable for the threaded sleeve.
优选的,该中底底面位于气囊球两侧的位置设置有两第二安装槽,两第二安装槽内均转动安装有用于进气管、出气管收卷的收卷筒。Preferably, the bottom surface of the midsole is located on both sides of the airbag ball and is provided with two second installation grooves, and the winding drums for winding the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are rotatably installed in the two second installation grooves.
优选的,该气囊球包括外球体、套设在外球体内的内球体,外球体两侧设置有出气口和进气口,内球体靠近进气口的一侧与外球体内壁相贴合且内球体内部与进气口相连通,另一侧与出气口相分离,该内球体的侧壁为空心腔体结构,该空心腔体结构与进气口相连通,且靠近出气口的一端内凹形成向进气口通气的环形出气口。Preferably, the airbag includes an outer sphere, an inner sphere sheathed in the outer sphere, an air outlet and an air inlet are arranged on both sides of the outer sphere, and the side of the inner sphere close to the air inlet is attached to the inner wall of the outer sphere and the inner The inside of the sphere is connected to the air inlet, and the other side is separated from the air outlet. The side wall of the inner sphere is a hollow cavity structure. The hollow cavity structure is connected to the air inlet, and the end near the air outlet is concave. An annular air outlet vented to the air inlet is formed.
优选的,该中底与大底之间的对应脚掌处位置设置有第二弹力蓄能装置,第二弹力蓄能装置包括设置在大底内的第三安装槽、滑动设置在第三安装槽内的弹力机构,该弹力机构底部位于第三安装槽内,顶部贯穿第三安装槽并向上延伸至与中底底面连接,在第三安装槽的底部设置有卡扣装置,该卡扣装置可对弹力机构进行卡紧固定,将弹力机构固定在第三安装槽内,该大底底面还设置有调节机构,该调节机构可对卡扣装置进行调节,可控制卡扣装置对弹力机构进行卡紧固定。Preferably, a second elastic energy storage device is provided at the position corresponding to the sole of the foot between the midsole and the outsole, and the second elastic energy storage device includes a third installation groove arranged in the outsole, and is slidably arranged in the third installation groove. The elastic mechanism inside, the bottom of the elastic mechanism is located in the third installation groove, the top runs through the third installation groove and extends upward to connect with the bottom surface of the midsole, and a buckle device is arranged at the bottom of the third installation groove, and the buckle device can The elastic mechanism is clamped and fixed, and the elastic mechanism is fixed in the third installation groove. The bottom surface of the large bottom is also provided with an adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the buckle device, and can control the buckle device to lock the elastic mechanism. Tight fix.
优选的,该弹力机构包括设置在第三安装槽内的卡盘、贯穿第三安装槽的连接杆以及套设在连接杆上的第一复位弹簧,该连接杆底端与卡盘连接,顶端与中底底面连接,该第一复位弹簧位于中底与大底之间。Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a chuck arranged in the third installation groove, a connecting rod passing through the third installation groove and a first return spring sleeved on the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with the chuck, and the top end Connected with the bottom surface of the midsole, the first return spring is located between the midsole and the outsole.
优选的,该上底包括底层、设置在底层表面且间隔设置的第一气囊体和第二气囊体。Preferably, the upper bottom includes a bottom layer, a first airbag body and a second airbag body arranged on the surface of the bottom layer and arranged at intervals.
优选的,该第二弹力蓄能装置的数量为多个,且并排设置。Preferably, there are multiple second elastic energy storage devices arranged side by side.
通过采用上述的技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:在运动过程中,脚的后跟处一般先着地,使得脚后跟处对气囊球进行挤压,使得气囊球内的空气瞬时通过出气管和第一通气道11排入至第一安装槽,由于空气排出的速度较快,且空气在输送过程中由于出气管的管径逐渐变下使得空气在进入第一安装槽时,空气的流速较快,空气流速快的话更能够驱动风扇转动,由于风扇的转动以及气囊球内的空气被排空形成的负压,使得鞋底外的空气在风扇和负压的作下能够通过第一通气道、进气管瞬时将气囊球充满,在瞬时充满的过程中,气囊球瞬时对后跟处产生高弹,通过气囊球、出气管、安装槽以及两第一通气道,使得鞋底后跟处形成循环高蓄能系统。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that during the exercise, the heel of the foot generally touches the ground first, so that the heel will squeeze the airbag ball, so that the air in the airbag ball passes through the air outlet pipe and the first airbag instantaneously. The air channel 11 is discharged into the first installation groove. Since the air is discharged at a faster speed, and the diameter of the air outlet pipe gradually decreases during the air transportation process, the flow rate of the air is faster when the air enters the first installation groove. If the air flow rate is fast, the fan can be driven to rotate. Due to the negative pressure formed by the rotation of the fan and the air in the airbag ball being evacuated, the air outside the sole can pass through the first air duct and the air intake pipe under the action of the fan and the negative pressure. Instantly fill the airbag ball. During the instant filling process, the airbag ball instantly produces high bounce on the heel. Through the airbag ball, air outlet pipe, installation groove and two first air passages, a high-circulation high energy storage system is formed at the heel of the sole.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明鞋底结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the sole structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明图1中A处放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明图1中B处放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明图1中C处放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view at C in Figure 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明图1中D处放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at D place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明图1中F处放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at F place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明大底结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the outsole structure of the present invention;
图8为本发明气囊球剖视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the airbag of the present invention;
图9为本发明上底俯视图。Fig. 9 is a plan view of the upper bottom of the present invention.
主要附图标记说明:1上底,2中底,3大底,4通孔,5气囊球,51外球体,52内球体,6出气管,7进气管,8连接槽,9第一凹槽,10第一安装槽,11第一通气道,12风扇,13 螺纹套,14连接盘,15密封垫圈,16第二安装槽,17收卷筒,18出气口,19进气口,20第三安装槽,21卡盘,22连接杆,23第一复位弹簧,24卡槽,25卡块,26第二复位弹簧,27第四安装槽,28凸块,281上凸块,282下凸块,29带齿滚筒,30齿条,31拉绳,32导向滚筒,33底层,34第一气囊体,35第二气囊体,36滑块,37第四安装槽,38推管,39第三复位弹簧,40压板,41第二通气道,42密封区,43柔性卷边,44凸起,45连接孔。Explanation of main reference signs: 1 upper bottom, 2 middle bottom, 3 outsole, 4 through hole, 5 airbag ball, 51 outer sphere, 52 inner sphere, 6 air outlet pipe, 7 air intake pipe, 8 connecting groove, 9 first concave Groove, 10 first installation groove, 11 first air passage, 12 fan, 13 threaded sleeve, 14 connection plate, 15 sealing gasket, 16 second installation groove, 17 reel, 18 air outlet, 19 air inlet, 20 The third installation slot, 21 chuck, 22 connecting rod, 23 first return spring, 24 card slot, 25 block, 26 second return spring, 27 fourth installation slot, 28 bump, 281 upper bump, 282 lower Bump, 29 toothed roller, 30 rack, 31 pull cord, 32 guide roller, 33 bottom layer, 34 first air bag body, 35 second air bag body, 36 slide block, 37 fourth installation groove, 38 push tube, 39 The third return spring, 40 pressing plate, 41 second air channel, 42 sealing area, 43 flexible curling, 44 protrusion, 45 connection hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图及实施例来详细说明本发明的实施方式,借此对本发明如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题,并达成技术效果的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。需要说明的是,只要不构成冲突,本发明中的各个实施例以及各实施例中的各个特征可以相互结合,所形成的技术方案均在本发明的保护范围之内。The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects in the present invention. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, each embodiment and each feature in each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, and the formed technical solutions are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
同时,在以下说明中,处于解释的目的而阐述了许多具体细节,以提供对本发明实施例的彻底理解。然而,对本领域的技术人员来说显而易见的是,本发明可以不用这里的具体细节或者所描述的特定方式来实施。Also, in the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without the specific details or in the particular manner described.
在本公开中,术语如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶端”、“底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,只是为了便于叙述本公开各部件或元件结构关系而确定的关系词,并非特指本公开中任一部件或元件,不能理解为对本公开的限制。In this disclosure, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate The orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only a relative term determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationship between the components or elements of the present disclosure. It does not specifically refer to any component or element in the disclosure, and cannot be understood as Limitations on this Disclosure.
本发明公开一种基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,参照图1、图7,该鞋底包括自上而下依次排列的上底1、中底2和大底3,上底1和中底2之间可拆卸连接,可通过上底1的拆装来实现整个鞋底高度的调整,大底3采用镂空设计,具体在大底3的底部两侧对称设置有多个相互连通的多个通孔4,在各通孔4的调节下实现鞋底的弹力蓄能,具体在运动过程中,通孔4被挤压,且在挤压的过程中,鞋底进行蓄力,在运动过程中,蓄能后的鞋底为运动员提供反向作用力,达到蓄能高弹的效果,同时多个通孔4使得在运动过程中,风能够通过多个通孔4穿过鞋底减小鞋底运动过程中的阻力。The invention discloses a high-energy-storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, the shoe sole includes an upper bottom 1, a mid The bottom 2 is detachably connected, and the adjustment of the height of the entire sole can be realized through the disassembly and assembly of the upper bottom 1. The outsole 3 adopts a hollowed-out design, and specifically, there are a plurality of interconnected multiple shoes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the outsole 3. The through holes 4 realize the elastic energy storage of the sole under the adjustment of each through hole 4. Specifically, during the exercise process, the through hole 4 is squeezed, and during the extrusion process, the sole carries out energy storage. During the exercise, The energy-stored sole provides the athlete with a reverse force to achieve the effect of energy storage and high elasticity. At the same time, multiple through-holes 4 allow the wind to pass through the sole through multiple through-holes 4 to reduce the impact of the sole during exercise. resistance.
在中底2与大底3之间对应脚后跟设置有第一弹力蓄能装置,该第一弹力蓄能装置包括固定贯穿设置在中底2后跟处的气囊球5,在气囊球5的两侧均设置有单向气阀,两单向气阀的通气方向相反,其中一单向气阀用于气囊球5的排气,另一单向气阀用于气囊球5的进气,且在气囊球5的两侧设置有出气管6和进气管7,出气管和进气管7的靠近气囊球5的两端的管径均大于另一端的管径,使得气囊球5在出气时能够快速出气且气体逐渐被压缩,在进气时能够快速进气,使得气囊球5在瞬间能够充满气,在大底3的表面对应位置均设置有与进气管7、出气管6可拆卸连接的连接槽8,且表面还设置有与气囊球5相适配的第一凹 槽9,在进气管7和出气管6远离气囊球5的一端均设置有用于与连接槽8连接的连接头,在大底3内设置有第一安装槽10,在第一安装槽10的两侧设置有与其相连通的第一通气道11,两第一通气道11通过连接槽8与连接头之间的连接与进气管7、出气管6相连通,该第一安装槽10与通孔4相连通,使得鞋底外的空气能够进入第一安装槽10,且在第一安装槽10内设置有风扇12,在运动过程中,脚的后跟处一般先着地,使得脚后跟处对气囊球5进行挤压,使得气囊球5内的空气瞬时通过出气管6和第一通气道11排入至第一安装槽10,由于空气排出的速度较快,且空气在输送过程中由于出气管6的管径逐渐变下使得空气在进入第一安装槽10时,空气的流速较快,空气流速快的话更能够驱动风扇12转动,由于风扇12的转动以及气囊球5内的空气被排空形成的负压,使得鞋底外的空气在风扇12和负压的作下能够通过第一通气道11、进气管7瞬时将气囊球5充满,在瞬时充满的过程中,气囊球5瞬时对后跟处产生高弹,通过气囊球5、出气管6、安装槽以及两第一通气道11,使得鞋底后跟处形成循环高蓄能系统。Between the midsole 2 and the outsole 3, a first elastic energy storage device is arranged corresponding to the heel, and the first elastic energy storage device includes an airbag ball 5 fixedly penetrating through the heel of the midsole 2, on both sides of the airbag ball 5 Both are provided with one-way air valves, and the ventilation directions of the two one-way air valves are opposite. One of the one-way air valves is used for the exhaust of the air bag ball 5, and the other one-way air valve is used for the intake of the air bag ball 5. The two sides of airbag ball 5 are provided with air outlet pipe 6 and air intake pipe 7, and the diameters of the two ends of air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe 7 close to air bag ball 5 are all greater than the pipe diameter of the other end, so that air bag ball 5 can quickly air out when air outlet And the gas is gradually compressed, and the air can be inhaled quickly during the air intake, so that the airbag ball 5 can be filled with air in an instant, and the corresponding positions on the surface of the outsole 3 are provided with connecting grooves that are detachably connected with the air intake pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 8, and the surface is also provided with the first groove 9 that is compatible with the airbag ball 5, and the end of the air inlet pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 away from the airbag ball 5 is provided with a connecting head for connecting with the connecting groove 8. The bottom 3 is provided with a first installation groove 10, and a first air passage 11 communicating with it is arranged on both sides of the first installation groove 10. The two first air passages 11 are connected and connected between the connecting groove 8 and the connector The air intake pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 are connected, and the first installation groove 10 is connected with the through hole 4, so that the air outside the sole can enter the first installation groove 10, and a fan 12 is arranged in the first installation groove 10. During the exercise, the heel of the foot generally touches the ground first, so that the airbag ball 5 is squeezed at the heel, so that the air in the airbag ball 5 is instantly discharged into the first installation groove 10 through the air outlet pipe 6 and the first air passage 11. Because the speed of air discharge is faster, and the air flow rate is faster when the air enters the first installation groove 10 due to the diameter of the air outlet pipe 6 gradually decreasing during the conveying process, the fan 12 can be driven more if the air flow rate is fast. Rotate, due to the negative pressure formed by the rotation of the fan 12 and the air in the air bag ball 5 being evacuated, the air outside the sole can pass through the first air channel 11 and the air intake pipe 7 instantaneously under the action of the fan 12 and the negative pressure. The ball 5 is full, and in the process of instantaneous filling, the airbag ball 5 instantly produces high elasticity on the heel, and through the airbag ball 5, the air outlet pipe 6, the installation groove and the two first air passages 11, the heel of the sole forms a cycle of high energy storage system.
参照图2,具体连接头包括螺纹套13、设置在螺纹套13内的连接盘14和密封垫圈,密封垫圈15位于连接盘14上方,且进气管7和出气管6均贯穿连接套和密封垫圈15并与连接盘14连接贯通,连接槽8的槽壁设置有与螺纹套13相适配的螺纹,具体螺纹套13的外表面也设置有螺纹,可将螺纹套13旋入连接槽8内实现进气管7或出气管6与第一通气道11的连接,当螺纹套13套入连接槽8后,在进气管7或出气管6内有空气流通时,空气会挤压连接盘14和密封垫圈15,在空气压力的作用下,使得连接盘14持续挤压密封垫圈15,实现连接槽8与螺纹套13之间连接的气密性,防止进气管7或出气管6与第一通气道11之间漏气,在中底2底面位于气囊球5两侧的位置设置有两第二安装槽16,参照图5,两第二安装槽16内转动安装有收卷筒17,如果进气管7或出气管6过长,为了防止进气管7或出气管6之间发生弯折,导致空气流通不顺畅,可将进气管7或出气管6卷绕在收卷筒17上,有效的防止进气管7和出气管6发生弯折。Referring to Fig. 2, the specific connector includes a threaded sleeve 13, a connecting plate 14 and a sealing gasket arranged in the threaded sleeve 13, and the sealing gasket 15 is located above the connecting plate 14, and the air inlet pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 all pass through the connecting sleeve and the sealing gasket 15 and connected with the connection plate 14, the groove wall of the connection groove 8 is provided with threads that are compatible with the threaded sleeve 13, and the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 13 is also provided with threads, so that the threaded sleeve 13 can be screwed into the connection groove 8 Realize the connection between the inlet pipe 7 or the outlet pipe 6 and the first air passage 11. When the threaded sleeve 13 is inserted into the connection groove 8, when there is air circulation in the inlet pipe 7 or the outlet pipe 6, the air will squeeze the connection plate 14 and The sealing gasket 15, under the action of air pressure, makes the connecting plate 14 continuously squeeze the sealing gasket 15, realizes the airtightness of the connection between the connecting groove 8 and the threaded sleeve 13, and prevents the air inlet pipe 7 or the air outlet pipe 6 from being connected to the first ventilation pipe. There is an air leakage between the channels 11, and two second installation grooves 16 are arranged at the bottom surface of the midsole 2 at both sides of the airbag ball 5. Referring to FIG. The trachea 7 or the air outlet pipe 6 are too long, in order to prevent bending between the air inlet pipe 7 or the air outlet pipe 6, resulting in unsmooth air circulation, the air inlet pipe 7 or the air outlet pipe 6 can be wound on the winding drum 17, effectively Prevent the air intake pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 6 from being bent.
参照图8,气囊球5包括外球体51、套设在外球体51内的内球体52,外球体51两侧设置有出气口18和进气口19,内球体52靠近进气口19的一侧与外球体51内壁相贴合且内球体52内部与进气口19相连通,另一侧与出气口18相分离,该内球体52的侧壁为空心腔体结构,该空心腔体结构与进气口19相连通,且靠近出气口18的一端内凹形成向进气口19通气的环形出气口18,当空气从进气口19进入内球体52内时,同时进入空心腔体结构内,并从环形出气口18再次通入内球体52内,这时,在内球体52内的两侧均有空气通入,在内球体52内产生两侧相对的进风结构,使得两侧通入的空气在内球体52内产生碰撞,使得在内球体52内瞬间产生碰撞冲击力,进一步提高气囊球5蓄力产生的高弹力的大小。Referring to Fig. 8, the airbag ball 5 includes an outer sphere 51, an inner sphere 52 sleeved in the outer sphere 51, an air outlet 18 and an air inlet 19 are arranged on both sides of the outer sphere 51, and the inner sphere 52 is near the side of the air inlet 19 Fitted with the inner wall of the outer sphere 51 and the inside of the inner sphere 52 is connected with the air inlet 19, and the other side is separated from the air outlet 18. The side wall of the inner sphere 52 is a hollow cavity structure, and the hollow cavity structure is consistent with the The air inlet 19 is connected, and one end close to the air outlet 18 is recessed to form an annular air outlet 18 ventilated to the air inlet 19. When the air enters the inner sphere 52 from the air inlet 19, it enters the hollow cavity structure at the same time. , and pass into the inner sphere 52 again from the annular air outlet 18, at this moment, both sides in the inner sphere 52 all have air to pass into, produce the air intake structure that both sides are opposite in the inner sphere 52, make both sides pass into The air in the inner spheroid 52 collides, so that a collision impact force is generated in the inner spheroid 52, and further improves the size of the high elastic force generated by the airbag ball 5 when the force is stored.
参照图1,在中底2与大底3之间的脚掌处设置有第二弹力蓄能装置,第二弹力蓄能装置包括设置在大底3内的第三安装槽20、滑动设置在第三安装槽20内的弹力机构,该弹力机构底部位于第三安装槽20内,顶部贯穿第三安装槽20并向上延伸至与中底2底面连接,在第三安装槽20的底部设置有卡扣装置,该卡扣装置可对弹力机构进行卡紧固定,将弹力机构固定在第三安装槽20内,该大底3底面还设置有调节机构,该调节机构可对卡扣装置进行调节,可控制卡扣装置对弹力机构进行卡紧固定,参照图3,具体弹力机构包括设置在第三安装槽20内的卡盘21、贯穿第三安装槽20的连接杆22以及套设在连接杆22上的第一复位弹簧23,该连接杆22底端与卡盘21连接,顶端与中底2底面连接,该第一复位弹簧23位于中底2与大底3之间,具体该卡扣装置包括对称设置在第三安装槽20侧壁上的两卡槽24、设置在两卡槽24内的两卡块25和两第二复位弹簧26,该第二复位弹簧26位于卡槽24与卡块25之间,且一端与卡槽24内壁连接,另一端与卡块25连接,该卡块25远离第二复位弹簧26的一端为倒圆角结构且可延伸至第三安装槽20内,在卡盘21向下移动的过程中可挤压卡块25克服第二复位弹簧26的弹力向卡槽24内侧移动,当卡盘21脱离卡块25后,卡块25在第二复位弹簧26的作用下向第三安装槽20内移动并将卡盘21卡紧固定在第三安装槽20的底部,此时第一复位弹簧23被完全压缩,且中底2与大底3之间相贴合,参照图4,该调节机构包括设置在大底3底部且底部开口的第四安装槽27、滑动安装在第四安装槽27内的凸块28以及转动设置在第四安装槽27内的带齿滚筒29,该带齿滚筒29表面为齿轮结构,该凸块28顶部设置有齿条30,该齿条30与带齿滚筒29啮合连接,当凸块28带动齿条30向上移动时,可驱动带齿滚筒29转动,该调节机构还包括设置在大底3内的拉绳31,该拉绳31一端穿过第二复位弹簧26与卡块25连接,另一端收卷于带齿滚筒29上,还包括设置在大底3内的多个与拉绳31相接触的导向滚筒32,大底3内的拉绳31以及导向滚筒32都有对应的安装槽(图未示),在运动过程中,当鞋底的脚后跟着地后,并挤压凸块28,凸块28带动齿条30向上移动,继而带动带齿滚筒29转动对拉绳31进行收卷,使得拉绳31拉动卡块25向卡槽24内部移动,这样在第一复弹簧的作用下,中底2与大底3之间分开,将第一复位弹簧23的弹力瞬时转化为鞋底的动能,使得鞋底的脚掌处形成高弹蓄能结构,当鞋底脱离地面后,卡块25在第二复位弹簧26的作用下向第三安装槽20内移动,这时会带动拉绳31反向移动,这时带齿滚筒29反方向转动,并通过齿条30带动凸块28向下移动,使得凸块28复位。Referring to Fig. 1, a second elastic energy storage device is provided at the sole of the foot between the midsole 2 and the outsole 3, and the second elastic energy storage device includes a third installation groove 20 arranged in the outsole 3, and is slidably arranged on the second Three elastic mechanisms in the installation groove 20, the bottom of the elastic mechanism is located in the third installation groove 20, the top runs through the third installation groove 20 and extends upward to connect with the bottom surface of the midsole 2, and the bottom of the third installation groove 20 is provided with a card buckle device, the buckle device can clamp and fix the elastic mechanism, and fix the elastic mechanism in the third installation groove 20, and the bottom surface of the outsole 3 is also provided with an adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the buckle device, The buckle device can be controlled to clamp and fix the elastic mechanism. Referring to FIG. 3, the specific elastic mechanism includes a chuck 21 arranged in the third installation groove 20, a connecting rod 22 passing through the third installation groove 20, and a connecting rod sleeved on the connecting rod. The first return spring 23 on 22, the bottom end of the connecting rod 22 is connected to the chuck 21, and the top end is connected to the bottom surface of the midsole 2. The first return spring 23 is located between the midsole 2 and the outsole 3. Specifically, the buckle The device comprises two draw-in slots 24 symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the third installation slot 20, two draw-in blocks 25 and two second return springs 26 arranged in the two draw-in slots 24, and the second return springs 26 are located between the draw-in slots 24 and Between the blocks 25, one end is connected to the inner wall of the slot 24, and the other end is connected to the block 25. The end of the block 25 away from the second return spring 26 has a rounded corner structure and can extend into the third installation groove 20. , during the downward movement of the chuck 21, the clamp block 25 can be squeezed to overcome the elastic force of the second return spring 26 and move toward the inside of the slot 24. 26 moves into the third installation groove 20 and clamps and fixes the chuck 21 on the bottom of the third installation groove 20. At this time, the first return spring 23 is fully compressed, and the gap between the midsole 2 and the outsole 3 4, the adjustment mechanism includes a fourth mounting groove 27 arranged at the bottom of the outsole 3 and open at the bottom, a projection 28 slidingly mounted in the fourth mounting groove 27, and a protrusion 28 rotatably disposed in the fourth mounting groove 27. Inside the toothed roller 29, the surface of the toothed roller 29 is a gear structure, the top of the bump 28 is provided with a rack 30, the rack 30 is meshed with the toothed roller 29, when the bump 28 drives the rack 30 to move upward At this time, the toothed roller 29 can be driven to rotate. The adjustment mechanism also includes a pull cord 31 arranged in the outsole 3. One end of the pull cord 31 passes through the second return spring 26 to connect with the block 25, and the other end is wound on the belt. The toothed roller 29 also includes a plurality of guide rollers 32 that are arranged in the outsole 3 and are in contact with the stay cords 31. The stay cords 31 in the outsole 3 and the guide rollers 32 have corresponding installation grooves (not shown). , during the movement, when the heel of the sole touches the ground and squeezes the bump 28, the bump 28 drives the rack 30 to move upwards, and then drives the toothed roller 29 to rotate to wind up the pull cord 31, so that the pull cord 31 pulls The clamping block 25 moves to the inside of the clamping groove 24, so that under the action of the first complex spring, the midsole 2 and the outsole 3 are separated, and the first The elastic force of the return spring 23 is instantly converted into the kinetic energy of the sole, so that the sole of the sole forms a high-elastic energy storage structure. When the sole leaves the ground, the block 25 moves in the third installation groove 20 under the action of the second return spring 26 At this time, the pull cord 31 will be driven to move in the opposite direction. At this time, the toothed cylinder 29 will rotate in the opposite direction, and the rack 30 will drive the bump 28 to move downward, so that the bump 28 will reset.
参照图1,在大底3与中底2之间并排设置有多个第二弹力蓄能装置,且凸块28也并列设置在鞋底的底面,由于在运动过程中,鞋底从后跟处开始着地,使得各凸块28被连续挤压,使得鞋底在多个第一复位弹簧23的作用下产生更大的弹力,该凸块28以大底3底面为分界 线分为两可拆卸连接的上凸块281和下凸块282,具体上凸块281和下凸块282通过螺纹可拆卸连接,通过对下凸块282的拆装,可根据实际情况需求来是否使用第二弹力蓄能装置,便于穿着者的自由选择。Referring to Fig. 1, a plurality of second elastic energy storage devices are arranged side by side between the outsole 3 and the midsole 2, and the projections 28 are also arranged side by side on the bottom surface of the sole. , so that each bump 28 is continuously squeezed, so that the sole generates greater elastic force under the action of multiple first return springs 23, and the bump 28 is divided into two detachably connected upper parts with the bottom surface of the big bottom 3 as the dividing line. The bump 281 and the lower bump 282, specifically the upper bump 281 and the lower bump 282 are detachably connected by threads. By disassembling the lower bump 282, it is possible to use the second elastic energy storage device according to actual needs. It is convenient for the wearer to choose freely.
参照图1、图9,该上底1包括底层33、设置在底层33表面且间隔设置的第一气囊体34和第二气囊体35,该第一气囊体34和第二气囊体35之间设置有第三弹力蓄能装置,该第三弹力装置位置对应脚底的足弓处,参照图6,该第三弹力蓄能装置包括设置在底层33表面的滑块36、设置在底层33表面的第五安装槽37,以及安装在第五安装槽37内的第三复位弹簧39和推管38,该滑块36与脚底的足弓处形状相适配,且该滑块36底部设置有位于第五安装槽37内的压板40(压板40可在第五安装槽37内滑动,且第五安装槽37为T形槽结构),该第五安装槽37内两侧均连通设置有与第一气囊体34、第二气囊体35相通的第二通气道41,该推管38一端与压板40贯穿连接,另一端延伸至靠近第二气囊体35的第二通气道41内,该第三复位弹簧39套设在推管38上,且一端与压板40连接,另一端与第五安装槽37的侧壁连接,该第二气囊体35与第二通气道41之间还设置有由弹性材料制成的密封区42,该密封区42贯穿设置有用于连通第二通气道41与第二气囊体35之间的通气孔,且该通气孔靠近第一气囊体34的一侧设置为锥形口结构,在运动过程中,脚底会挤压滑动,并带动滑块36和压板40向后侧移动,压板40克服第三复位弹簧39的弹力带动推管38在第二通气道41内移动,直至推管38的端部沿着锥形结构,并通过通气孔进入第二气囊体35内使得第一气囊体34内的空气通入第二气囊体35内,密封区42的通气孔由于采用弹性材料制成,在没有受到挤压力的情况下处于密封状态,同样的在底层33的后跟处也设置有用于第二气囊体35与上底1外界相连通的第三弹力蓄能装置,该第三蓄能装置的滑块36的结构与脚底后跟处的形状相匹配,且该第三蓄能装置的第二通气道41直接与上底1外界相连通,远动员在运动过程中,脚底同时挤压第一气囊体34和滑块36,第一气囊体34内的空气通入第二气囊体35内,同时第二气囊体35内的空气也完全通过通气孔排出,当抬脚后,空气迅速从上底1外端的第二通气道41内充满第一气囊体34和第二气囊体35,在第二气囊体35内的空气进入至第一气囊体34的过程中,由于推管38的长度最够长,在推管38复位过程中,第一气囊体34内的空气刚好填充满,填充满空气时的第一气囊体34和第二气囊体35瞬间充能,产生高弹力,另一方面两滑块36在两第三复位弹簧39的作用下,对脚底的足弓处和后跟处产生反作用的高弹力,进一步提高整个鞋底的弹力,使得运动员在运动过程中更加省力,位于第一气囊体34与第二气囊体35之间的滑块36靠近第一气囊体34的一侧设置有柔性卷边43,该柔性卷边43顶端与该滑块36连接,底端收卷于滑块36下端,且当滑块36在移动过程中,柔性卷边43的底部始终与上底1的表面贴合,在柔性卷边43可以填充该滑块36与上底1表面的间 隙,在柔性卷边43的作用下,有效的防止脚底的皮肤陷入之间的间隙中,对脚掌造成损伤,参照图9,该底层33的外围环形设置有若干凸起44,对应的该大底3的外围环形设置有若干与凸起44相适配的连接孔45,通过各凸起44与各连接孔45的配合实现上底1与大底3的可拆卸连接,便于上底1的拆装。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, the upper bottom 1 includes a bottom layer 33, a first air bag body 34 and a second air bag body 35 arranged at intervals on the surface of the bottom layer 33, and between the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 A third elastic energy storage device is provided, and the position of the third elastic energy storage device corresponds to the arch of the sole of the foot. With reference to Fig. 6, the third elastic energy storage device includes a slide block 36 arranged on the bottom 33 surface, The fifth installation groove 37, and the third return spring 39 and the push tube 38 installed in the fifth installation groove 37, the slider 36 is adapted to the shape of the arch of the sole of the foot, and the bottom of the slider 36 is provided with a The pressure plate 40 in the fifth installation groove 37 (the pressure plate 40 can slide in the fifth installation groove 37, and the fifth installation groove 37 is a T-shaped groove structure), both sides in the fifth installation groove 37 are connected with the first An air bag body 34 and the second air passage 41 communicated with the second air bag body 35, one end of the push tube 38 is connected through the pressing plate 40, and the other end extends into the second air passage 41 close to the second air bag body 35, the third The return spring 39 is sleeved on the push tube 38, and one end is connected with the pressure plate 40, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the fifth installation groove 37. There is also an elastic spring between the second airbag body 35 and the second airway 41. A sealing area 42 made of material, the sealing area 42 is provided with a vent hole for communicating between the second air channel 41 and the second air bag body 35, and the side of the vent hole near the first air bag body 34 is set as a cone Shaped mouth structure, during the movement, the soles of the feet will squeeze and slide, and drive the slider 36 and the pressure plate 40 to move to the rear side, and the pressure plate 40 overcomes the elastic force of the third return spring 39 to drive the push tube 38 to move in the second air passage 41 , until the end of the push tube 38 is along the tapered structure, and enters in the second air bag body 35 through the vent hole so that the air in the first air bag body 34 passes in the second air bag body 35, the vent hole of the sealing area 42 is due to Made of elastic material, it is in a sealed state without being squeezed. Similarly, a third elastic energy storage device for the second airbag body 35 to communicate with the outside of the upper bottom 1 is also provided at the heel of the bottom layer 33. , the structure of the slider 36 of the third energy storage device matches the shape of the heel of the foot, and the second air passage 41 of the third energy storage device directly communicates with the outside of the upper bottom 1, so that the remote mobilization can , the sole of the foot squeezes the first airbag body 34 and the slide block 36 at the same time, the air in the first airbag body 34 passes into the second airbag body 35, and the air in the second airbag body 35 is also completely discharged through the vent hole. After the feet, the air quickly fills the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 from the second air channel 41 at the outer end of the upper bottom 1, and in the process of the air in the second air bag body 35 entering the first air bag body 34, Because the length of the push tube 38 is the longest enough, during the reset process of the push tube 38, the air in the first air bag body 34 is just filled, and the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 are instantly charged when the air is filled. Produce high elastic force, on the other hand two slide blocks 36 are under the effect of two 3rd back-moving springs 39, to the arch of the foot place and the heel place of sole. The high elastic force of the reaction can further improve the elastic force of the whole sole, so that the athlete can save more effort during the exercise. The slider 36 between the first air bag body 34 and the second air bag body 35 is arranged on the side close to the first air bag body 34 There is a flexible bead 43, the top of the flexible bead 43 is connected to the slider 36, and the bottom end is wound up on the lower end of the slider 36, and when the slider 36 is moving, the bottom of the flexible bead 43 is always in contact with the upper bottom 1 The surface of the flexible curl 43 can fill the gap between the slider 36 and the surface of the upper bottom 1. Under the action of the flexible curl 43, it can effectively prevent the skin on the sole of the foot from sinking into the gap between them, causing damage to the sole of the foot. Referring to Fig. 9, the periphery of the bottom layer 33 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 44, and the periphery of the corresponding outsole 3 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 45 adapted to the protrusions 44, through which each protrusion 44 is connected to each The cooperation of the hole 45 realizes the detachable connection between the upper bottom 1 and the outsole 3, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the upper bottom 1.
需说明,在上文的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受上面公开的具体实施例的限制。It should be noted that many specific details have been set forth in the above description in order to fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed above.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,该鞋底包括自上而下依次排列的上底、中底和大底,其特征在于:该上底和中底之间可拆卸连接,该大底的底部两侧对称设置有多个相互连通的通孔,在中底与大底之间对应脚后跟的位置设置有第一弹力蓄能装置,该第一弹力蓄能装置包括固定贯穿设置在中底后跟处的气囊球,在气囊球的两侧均设置有单向气阀,两单向气阀的通气方向相反,其中一单向气阀用于气囊球的排气,另一单向气阀用于气囊球的进气,且在气囊球的两侧设置有出气管和进气管,该大底的表面对应位置均设置有与进气管、出气管可拆卸连接的连接槽,且表面还设置有与气囊球相适配的第一凹槽,该进气管和出气管远离气囊球的一端均设置有用于与连接槽连接的连接头,该大底内还设置有第一安装槽,该第一安装槽的两侧设置有与其相连通的第一通气道,两第一通气道通过连接槽与连接头之间的连接,与进气管、出气管相连通,该第一安装槽与通孔相连通。A high-energy-storage shoe sole based on a hollow high-elastic structure, which includes an upper bottom, a middle bottom, and a large bottom arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and is characterized in that: the upper bottom and the middle bottom are detachably connected, and the large bottom The two sides of the bottom of the bottom are symmetrically provided with a plurality of interconnected through holes, and a first elastic energy storage device is provided between the midsole and the outsole at the position corresponding to the heel. The airbag ball at the heel of the bottom is provided with one-way air valves on both sides of the airbag ball. The ventilation directions of the two one-way air valves are opposite. The valve is used for the air intake of the airbag ball, and an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are arranged on both sides of the airbag ball. The corresponding positions on the surface of the outsole are provided with connecting grooves that are detachably connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the surface is also A first groove matching the airbag ball is provided, and the end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe far away from the airbag ball is provided with a connecting head for connecting with the connecting groove, and a first installation groove is also arranged in the outsole, the Both sides of the first installation groove are provided with a first air channel communicating with it. The two first air channels communicate with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe through the connection between the connecting groove and the connector. The holes are connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:出气管和进气管的靠近气囊球的两端的管径均大于另一端的管径。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameters of the two ends of the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe near the airbag ball are larger than the diameter of the other end.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该第一安装槽内转动设置有风扇。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fan is rotatably arranged in the first installation groove.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该连接头包括螺纹套、设置在螺纹套内的连接盘和密封垫圈,密封垫圈位于连接盘上方,且进气管和出气管均贯穿连接套和密封垫圈并与连接盘连接贯通,连接槽的槽壁设置有与螺纹套相适配的螺纹。The high energy storage shoe sole based on the hollow high elastic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting head includes a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate and a sealing gasket arranged in the threaded sleeve, the sealing gasket is located above the connecting plate, and Both the air pipe and the air outlet pipe run through the connecting sleeve and the sealing washer and are connected to the connecting plate, and the groove wall of the connecting groove is provided with threads suitable for the threaded sleeve.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该中底底面位于气囊球两侧的位置设置有两第二安装槽,两第二安装槽内均转动安装有用于进气管、出气管收卷的收卷筒。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on the hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the midsole is provided with two second installation grooves at the positions on both sides of the airbag ball, and the two second installation grooves are rotated and installed. There are winding drums for winding the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该气囊球包括外球体、套设在外球体内的内球体,外球体两侧设置有出气口和进气口,内球体靠近进气口的一侧与外球体内壁相贴合且内球体内部与进气口相连通,另一侧与出气口相分离,该内球体的侧壁为空心腔体结构,该空心腔体结构与进气口相连通,且靠近出气口的一端内凹形成向进气口通气的环形出气口。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the airbag ball includes an outer sphere, an inner sphere sheathed in the outer sphere, and an air outlet and an air inlet are arranged on both sides of the outer sphere , the side of the inner sphere close to the air inlet is attached to the inner wall of the outer sphere and the inside of the inner sphere is connected to the air inlet, and the other side is separated from the air outlet. The side wall of the inner sphere is a hollow cavity structure. The hollow cavity structure communicates with the air inlet, and one end close to the air outlet is recessed to form an annular air outlet ventilated to the air inlet.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该中底与大底之间的对应脚掌处位置设置有第二弹力蓄能装置,第二弹力蓄能装置包括设置在大底内的第三安装槽、滑动设置在第三安装槽内的弹力机构,该弹力机构底部位于第三安装槽内,顶部贯穿第三安装槽并向上延伸至与中底底面连接,在第三安装槽的底部设置有卡扣装置,该卡扣装置可对弹力机构进行卡紧固定,将弹力机构固定在第三安装槽内,该大底底面还设置 有调节机构,该调节机构可对卡扣装置进行调节,可控制卡扣装置对弹力机构进行卡紧固定。The high energy storage sole based on the hollow high elastic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second elastic energy storage device is provided at the corresponding position between the midsole and the outsole, and the second elastic energy storage device It includes a third installation groove set in the outsole and an elastic mechanism slidingly arranged in the third installation groove. The bottom of the elastic mechanism is located in the third installation groove, and the top of the elastic mechanism passes through the third installation groove and extends upward to connect with the bottom surface of the midsole , the bottom of the third installation groove is provided with a buckle device, the buckle device can clamp and fix the elastic mechanism, and fix the elastic mechanism in the third installation groove, and the bottom surface of the big bottom is also provided with an adjustment mechanism. The mechanism can adjust the buckle device, and can control the buckle device to fasten and fix the elastic force mechanism.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该弹力机构包括设置在第三安装槽内的卡盘、贯穿第三安装槽的连接杆以及套设在连接杆上的第一复位弹簧,该连接杆底端与卡盘连接,顶端与中底底面连接,该第一复位弹簧位于中底与大底之间。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: the elastic mechanism includes a chuck arranged in the third installation groove, a connecting rod passing through the third installation groove, and a connecting rod sleeved on the connecting rod. For the first return spring on the rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with the chuck, and the top end is connected with the bottom surface of the midsole, and the first return spring is located between the midsole and the outsole.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该上底包括底层、设置在底层表面且间隔设置的第一气囊体和第二气囊体。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on the hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper sole comprises a bottom layer, a first air bag body and a second air bag body arranged on the surface of the bottom layer at intervals.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的基于镂空高弹结构的高蓄能鞋底,其特征在于:该第二弹力蓄能装置的数量为多个,且并排设置。The high-energy-storage shoe sole based on hollow high-elastic structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: there are multiple second elastic energy-storage devices arranged side by side.
PCT/CN2021/121382 2021-09-27 2021-09-28 High energy storage sole based on hollow high-elasticity structure WO2023044943A1 (en)

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CN113615933A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-09 福建鸿星尔克体育用品有限公司 Energy storage sports shoes sole with bounce-back function
CN113768243A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-10 福建鸿星尔克体育用品有限公司 Sole with fretwork energy storage structure
CN115281421B (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-09-22 赛纳集团有限公司 Safety shoe shock attenuation protective structure and safety shoe

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