WO2023041052A1

WO2023041052A1 - Data operation method and apparatus, and server and storage medium

Info

Publication number: WO2023041052A1
Application number: PCT/CN2022/119385
Authority: WO
Inventors: 侯小燕
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-03-23
Also published as: CN115827081A

Abstract

A data operation method and apparatus, and a server and a storage medium. The data operation method comprises: receiving a first operation request for discarding unvalidated data, wherein an input parameter of the first operation request comprises the name of a target database; parsing the input parameter of the first operation request, so as to acquire the name of the target database; and according to the name of the target database, discarding the unvalidated data from the target database, and retaining validated data in the target database.

Description

Data operation method, device, server and storage medium

Cross References to Related Applications

This disclosure is based on the Chinese patent application CN202111087119.3 filed on September 16, 2021 with the title of "data operation method, device, server and storage medium", and claims the priority of this patent application, which is disclosed by reference The content is incorporated in this disclosure in its entirety.

technical field

The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of information processing, and in particular, to a data operation method, device, server, and storage medium.

Background technique

The network management protocol defines the configuration database as a candidate database and a running database. Candidate is the candidate database, and running is the current running database. Modifying the candidate database does not affect the running database. The user can first write the configuration data into the candidate database (the data written into the candidate database is called alternative data), and after confirming that it is correct, the data in the candidate database can be submitted to the running database through the commit operation, so that the running database and the candidate database If the candidate data is not needed, the candidate data can be discarded through the discard-change operation, so that the candidate database can be restored to a state consistent with the running database. Users can also write data directly to the running database.

The network management protocol defines the edit-config operation, which is used to write configuration data into the database. When the test-option parameter of this operation is set to test-then-set, the data will be checked when it is written into the database. If passed, writing is prohibited. For the convenience of description, this operation mode is recorded as edit-config<test-then-set> operation. When the test-option parameter of the edit-config operation is set to set, the data can be written directly without checking when it is written to the database. For the convenience of description, this operation mode is recorded as edit-config<set> operation. The network management protocol defines the validate operation, which can be used to check the configuration data and verify the data written by the edit-config<set> operation in the alternative database. Data that fails the verification cannot take effect. Check the data through the validate operation. If the check fails, you need to continue to modify and execute the validate operation again until the check passes. Therefore, when the database needs to discard the candidate configuration data that fails the verification, it needs to send the reverse configuration data, or discard it together with the verified candidate data.

However, although the method of sending reverse configuration data can achieve the purpose of retaining the verified candidate data, the operation is very cumbersome when there is a lot of configuration data. The method of discarding the checked candidate data together is simple but cannot retain the checked candidate data. Therefore, both methods face the problem of complex procedures and a large amount of configuration when configuring data for the configuration database, that is, the configuration data operation process is cumbersome, takes a long time, and the workload is heavy, which affects the user's experience of configuring data for the configuration database.

Contents of the invention

The main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a data operation method, device, server, and storage medium. In order to save data configuration time, reduce the workload of data configuration, reduce the difficulty of data configuration, thereby improving the user's data configuration experience.

In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application provides a data operation method, including: receiving a first operation request for canceling unverified data; wherein, the input parameters of the first operation request include the name of the target database ; Analyzing the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the name of the target database; discarding the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database, and retaining the verified data in the target database.

To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application provides a data operation device, including: a receiving module configured to receive a first operation request, the first operation request is used to cancel unverified data, and the first The input parameters of the operation request include the name of the target database; the parsing module is configured to parse the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the name of the target database; the processing module is configured to discard the name of the target database according to the name of the target database The verified data retains the verified data in the target database.

To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application further provides a server, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein, the memory stores information that can be used by the at least one processor An instruction executed by a processor, the instruction is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above data manipulation method.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and implementing the above data operation method when the computer program is executed by a processor.

In the data operation method proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure, after receiving the first operation request for canceling unverified data, the input parameters of the operation request are analyzed, the name of the target database is obtained, and according to the The name of the target database discards the unverified data in the target database, and at the same time retains the verified data in the target database. If the verified data is valid or useful data, avoid discarding too much useful data. As a result, when writing configuration data to the configuration database, it faces the problem of cumbersome configuration and a large amount of configuration. The data operation method of the present application saves data configuration time, reduces data configuration workload, reduces data configuration difficulty, and improves user's data configuration experience.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data manipulation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a data manipulation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a data manipulation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a data operation device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, each embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each embodiment of the application, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in this application can also be realized. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation of the present application, and the embodiments can be combined and referred to each other on the premise of no contradiction.

One embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a data manipulation method. The method includes: receiving a first operation request for abolishing unverified data rows; wherein, the input parameters of the first operation request include the name of the target database; analyzing the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the target database name; according to the name of the target database, the unverified data in the target database is discarded, and the verified data in the target database is retained. If the unverified data is useless, the verified data is valid or useful Data, avoiding the problem of cumbersome configuration and a large amount of configuration when writing configuration data to the configuration database due to the discarding of too much useful data. The data operation method of the present application saves data configuration time, reduces data configuration workload, reduces data configuration difficulty, and improves user's data configuration experience.

The implementation details of the data operation in this embodiment are described in detail below, and the following content is only the implementation details provided for the convenience of understanding, and is not necessary for the implementation of this solution.

The specific flow of the data operation method of this embodiment can be shown in Figure 1,

Step 101, receiving a first operation request for canceling unverified data.

Specifically, the first operation request is a data operation request sent to the server by a client or other management agent, wherein the input parameters of the first operation request include the name of the target database; the data may be a network management protocol The NETCONF data may also be other protocol operations, and the target database may include a candidate database or a running database or other forms of databases.

In addition, the first operation request includes a custom operation request; before receiving the first operation request for invalidating unverified data, it further includes: defining an operation response for the custom operation request in advance.

In an example, the first operation request includes a custom operation request, for example, the first operation request may be a custom discard-set operation request, where the input parameters of the discard-set operation request include the name of the target database, so The target database name mentioned above can be the candidate database candidate or the running database running, and the discard-set operation request is used to discard unverified data in the target database. When the first operation request is a custom operation request, it is also necessary to define an operation response for the custom operation request in advance. For example, define the input parameters and operation response for a custom discard-set operation request. The input parameters of the discard-set operation request include: the database name parameter, which is used to specify the name of the configuration database; the operation response of the discard-set operation is an operation containing < <rpc-reply> response for ok>.

Taking the NETCONF protocol data as an example, as shown in Figure 2, when the NETCONF server receives an operation request from the NETCONF client, it analyzes the received operation request through the network protocol stack, and if the operation request is resolved, it is a discard-set operation request, the discard-set operation request is sent to the discard-set operation processing module for processing. After the discard-set operation processing module executes the discard-set operation, the NETCONF server returns an operation response to the NETCONF client, and the returned operation response is an <rpc-reply> response containing <ok>.

Step 102, analyzing the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the name of the target database.

For the above case, when the first operation request is a discard-set operation request, after the network protocol stack sends the discard-set operation request to the discard-set operation processing module, the discard-set operation processing module processes the discard-set operation request The input parameters are parsed, and the obtained target database name is the candidate database.

Step 103, according to the name of the target database, the unverified data in the target database is discarded, and the verified data in the target database is retained.

In an example, each data in the target database is identified according to a data mark of each data in the target database; wherein, the mark is used to indicate whether the data has been verified. The identified unverified data in the target database is discarded, and the identified verified data in the target database is retained.

In an example, the data flag is set in the following manner: after receiving the second operation request for writing data into the database, it is detected whether the data to be written needs to be verified according to the parameters of the second operation request ; If the data to be written needs to be verified, the data mark indicating that the data has been verified is set for the data to be written; if the data to be written does not need to be verified, the The data to be written sets the data flag indicating that the data has not been verified.

Wherein, the second operation may be to process the data written by the edit-config operation, and when the data is written, mark the verified data and the unverified data respectively, for example, when the edit-config operation When the test-option parameter is set to test-then-set, the data needs to be verified when it is written to the database. This operation is called the edit-config<test-then-set> operation, and the edit-config<test-then -set > The data written in the operation sets the data flag indicating that the data is verified. When the test-option parameter of the edit-config operation is set to set, the data will not be verified when it is written to the database. This operation is called the edit-config<set> operation, and the edit-config<set> operation The entered data sets the data flag indicating that the data has not been verified.

Since the data written in the edit-config<test-then-set> operation has been set to indicate that the data has been verified, the data written in the edit-config<set> operation has been set to indicate that the data has not been verified. Therefore, in this step, according to the data marks of each data in the target database, it can be identified whether the data has been verified, and then the unverified data in the target database is discarded, and the data in the target database is retained. Validated data. That is to say, it is flexible and changeable to realize the data operation method of discarding unverified data, discarding the data written by the edit-config<set> operation in the target database, and retaining the edit-config<test-then-set> operation in the target database The written data is flexible and changeable to realize the data operation method of discarding unverified data.

In another example, step 103 can also discard the unverified data in the target database and keep the The verified data in the target database. Wherein, the backup data file is a backup of the main data file, the main data file is used to write verified data, and the backup data file is used to write unverified data. The purpose of such backup is to obtain the name of the target database according to the input parameters of the operation request after receiving the first operation request for abolishing unverified data, and only discard the data in the backup data file in the target database. The main data files in the database are still retained, so as to avoid discarding the useful data after verification in too many main data files, which leads to the problem of cumbersome configuration and a large amount of configuration when writing configuration data to the configuration database.

In addition, the first operation request received in step 101 for canceling unverified data may be a user-defined operation request or a verification operation request; the input parameters of the verification operation request include An indication parameter indicating whether to discard data after the verification fails; after analyzing the input parameters of the operation request and obtaining the name of the target database, it also includes: if the indication parameter indicates that the data is discarded after the verification fails, Then perform the step of discarding the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database, and retaining the verified data in the target database.

In a specific implementation, the first operation request includes a verification operation request, and after receiving the operation request for validating data, a discard-set-option input parameter is included in the validate verification operation request, and the The discard-set-option input parameter is used to indicate whether to discard data after verification fails. If the input parameter of discard-set-option is indicated as enable, when the validation fails, the unvalidated data in the target database will be discarded according to the name of the target database; In case of failure, the data that has not been successfully verified will not be discarded.

By extending the existing verification operation request, not only the input parameters of the user-defined operation request are analyzed to obtain the target database name, but also the unverified data in the target database is discarded according to the target database name. You can also analyze the input parameters of the validate verification operation request to obtain the target database name. When the validate verification fails, discard the unverified data according to the target database name to avoid discarding all data and writing configuration data to the configuration database. The time configuration is cumbersome and the configuration volume is large. Moreover, the data operation method of discarding unverified data can be flexibly implemented, which saves data configuration time, reduces data configuration workload, reduces data configuration difficulty, and improves the user's data configuration experience.

Another embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a data manipulation method. The implementation details of the data operation method of the present disclosure are described in detail below, and the following content is only the implementation details provided for the convenience of understanding, and is not necessary for implementing the present solution. Taking the NETCONF protocol data operation in the network device as an example, the configuration database is candidate and running, and the data operation is discard-set operation. If the initial candidate database is consistent with the running database, and both have 100 interfaces, the NETCONF client creates another 100 interfaces in the candidate database through the edit-config<test-then-set> operation, and configures the parameters of the interfaces, and then NETCONF The client creates another 10 interfaces in the candidate database through the edit-config<set> operation, and configures the parameters of these interfaces. The 10 interfaces and their parameters created by using the edit-config <set> operation are unverified data, and the unverified data is abolished. The schematic diagram of the network device structure is shown in Figure 2, and the specific data operation process is shown in Figure 2. 3.

In step 301, the NETCONF client sends a discard-set operation.

Specifically, the first operation request is a discard-set operation request sent by the NETCONF client to the NETCONF server.

Step 302, the NETCONF server receives the discard-set operation request, parses the input parameters of the operation request, and obtains the database name as candidate.

Specifically, after the NETCONF server receives the discard-set operation request, the network protocol stack sends the discard-set operation request to the discard-set operation processing module, and the discard-set operation processing module determines the input parameters of the discard-set operation request After parsing, the obtained target database name is the candidate database.

In step 303, the NETCONF server discards unverified data in the candidate database.

Specifically, the unverified data in the candidate database is discarded, and the 10 interfaces and their parameters created through the edit-config <set> operation are the unverified data in the target database. After discarding, the candidate database is restored to only 200 state of an interface. That is to say, the retained data is the data in the initial candidate database and the data created in the candidate database through the edit-config<test-then-set> operation.

In step 304, the NETCONF server returns a response, and the NETCONF server returns an <rpc-reply> response containing <ok> to the NETCONF client.

Specifically, the operation response of this step is defined before the discard-set operation request. After the NETCONF server receives the discard-set operation request from the NETCONF client and executes the discard-set operation to discard the unverified data, The NETCONF server will return an operation response to the NETCONF client, and the returned operation response is an <rpc-reply> response containing <ok>.

The first operation request in this embodiment is a discard-set operation request, and the input parameters of the operation request are parsed to obtain the name of the target database, and the obtained name of the target database is candidate; according to the name of the target database, the The unverified data in the target database, in this embodiment, the 10 interfaces and their parameters created by the edit-config <set> operation are the unverified data in the target database, and the candidate database in the target database is retained The data consistent with the running database and the data created in the candidate database through the edit-config<test-then-set> operation. It avoids the problem of cumbersome configuration and large amount of configuration when writing configuration data to the configuration database due to discarding too much verified data. The data operation method of the present application saves data configuration time, reduces data configuration workload, reduces data configuration difficulty, and improves user's data configuration experience.

It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is a system embodiment corresponding to the above method embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the above method embodiment. The relevant technical details and technical effects mentioned in the foregoing embodiments are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here to reduce repetition. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the above embodiments.

Another embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a data operation device, as shown in FIG. 4 , including: a receiving module 401 configured to receive a first operation request, the first operation request is used to abolish unverified data, The input parameters of the first operation request include a target database name; the parsing module 402 is configured to parse the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the target database name; the processing module 403 is configured to discard the target database name according to the target database name; The unchecked data in the target database retains the checked data in the target database.

In one example, the processing module 403 is configured to identify each data in the target database according to a data mark of each data in the target database; wherein, the data mark is used to indicate whether the data has been verified; The identified unverified data in the target database is discarded, and the identified verified data in the target database is retained.

In an example, the processing module 403 further includes a verification module (not shown in the figure) for detecting the pending operation according to the parameters of the second operation request after receiving the second operation request for Whether the written data needs to be verified; if the data to be written needs to be verified, the data mark indicating that the data has been verified is set for the data to be written; if the data to be written does not need performing verification, setting the data flag indicating that the data has not been verified for the data to be written.

In one example, the processing module 403 is configured to discard the backup data file in the target database and retain the main data file in the target database, wherein the backup data file is a backup of the main data file, and the The primary data file is used for writing verified data, and the backup data file is used for writing unverified data.

In one example, the processing module 403 is set to, after the verification operation request, the input parameters of the verification operation request include an indication parameter for indicating whether to discard data after the verification fails, and detect whether the indication parameter indicates the verification After the verification fails, the data is discarded; if the indication parameter indicates that the data is discarded after the verification fails, then execute the step of discarding the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database, and retain the data in the target database. Validated data.

It is worth mentioning that all the modules involved in this embodiment are logical modules. In practical applications, a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present disclosure, units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems raised by the present disclosure are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.

Another embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a server, as shown in FIG. 5 , including: at least one processor 501; and a memory 502 communicatively connected to the at least one processor 501; Instructions executed by the at least one processor 501, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 501, so that the at least one processor 501 can execute the data operation methods in the foregoing embodiments.

Wherein, the memory and the processor are connected by a bus, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together. The bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers. A transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.

The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.

Another embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.

That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, the program is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for realizing the present disclosure, and in practical applications, various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present disclosure. scope.

Claims

A data manipulation method comprising:

Receiving a first operation request for revoking unverified data; wherein, the input parameters of the first operation request include a target database name;

Analyzing the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the name of the target database;

According to the name of the target database, unverified data in the target database is discarded, and verified data in the target database is retained.
The data operation method according to claim 1, wherein the discarding the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database and retaining the verified data in the target database includes:

Identify each data in the target database according to the data mark of each data in the target database; wherein, the data mark is used to indicate whether the data has been verified;

The identified unverified data in the target database is discarded, and the identified verified data in the target database is retained.
The data manipulation method according to claim 2, wherein the data flag is set in the following manner:

After receiving the second operation request for writing data into the database, detecting whether the data to be written needs to be verified according to the parameters of the second operation request;

If the data to be written needs to be verified, setting the data mark indicating that the data has been verified for the data to be written;

If the data to be written does not need to be verified, the data flag indicating that the data has not been verified is set for the data to be written.
The data operation method according to claim 1, wherein the discarding the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database and retaining the verified data in the target database includes:

discarding the backup data file in the target database, and retaining the main data file in the target database, wherein the backup data file is a backup of the main data file, and the main data file is used to write the verified data, the backup data file is used to write unverified data.
The data operation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first operation request includes a custom operation request;

Before said receiving the first operation request for revoking unverified data, it also includes:

An operation response is defined in advance for the custom operation request.
The data operation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first operation request includes a verification operation request;

The input parameters of the verification operation request include an indication parameter for indicating whether to discard data after the verification fails;

The analyzing the input parameters of the operation request, after obtaining the name of the target database, further includes:

Detecting whether the indication parameter indicates that the verification fails and the data is discarded;

If the indication parameter indicates that the data is discarded after the verification fails, then perform the step of discarding the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database, and retain the verified data in the target database.
The data operation method according to claim 1, wherein said data is network management protocol NETCONF data, and said target database includes a candidate database and a running database.
A data manipulation device, comprising:

The receiving module is configured to receive a first operation request, the first operation request is used to abolish unverified data, and the input parameters of the first operation request include the target database name;

The parsing module is configured to parse the input parameters of the operation request to obtain the name of the target database;

The processing module is configured to discard the unverified data in the target database according to the name of the target database, and retain the verified data in the target database.
A server comprising:

at least one processor; and,

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform the operation described in any one of claims 1 to 7 The data manipulation method described above.
A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which implements the data manipulation method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when the computer program is executed by a processor.