WO2023040726A1 - 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备 - Google Patents

盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023040726A1
WO2023040726A1 PCT/CN2022/117605 CN2022117605W WO2023040726A1 WO 2023040726 A1 WO2023040726 A1 WO 2023040726A1 CN 2022117605 W CN2022117605 W CN 2022117605W WO 2023040726 A1 WO2023040726 A1 WO 2023040726A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
display screen
reflector
transmitting
emitting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/117605
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵凯祥
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023040726A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023040726A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/82Protecting input, output or interconnection devices
    • G06F21/84Protecting input, output or interconnection devices output devices, e.g. displays or monitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0017Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus with operator interface units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/03Covers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a cover assembly, a display screen and electronic equipment.
  • Display screens of electronic devices can be used to display text, images, and the like.
  • the cover glass of the display screen is isotropic cover glass, and the displayed content of the display screen can be seen from multiple directions, which is not conducive to protecting the privacy of users.
  • the present application provides a cover assembly, the cover assembly has a light-emitting surface, and the cover assembly includes:
  • a plurality of reflectors are arranged on the light-transmitting substrate, each of the reflectors includes at least one reflective surface, the reflective surface is inclined relative to the light-emitting surface, and the reflective surface is used to reflect light and make The light is obliquely emitted relative to the light-emitting surface.
  • the present application also provides a display screen, including a light-emitting substrate and the cover assembly, the cover assembly covers the light-emitting side of the light-emitting substrate, and the light-emitting surface faces away from the light-emitting substrate. side.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including a housing, a main board, and the display screen, the housing is connected to the display screen, and a storage space is formed between the housing and the display screen.
  • the main board is arranged in the accommodation space, the main board is electrically connected with the display screen, and the main board is used for supplying power to the display screen and controlling the display content of the display screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1, wherein the electronic device includes a casing, a main board and a display screen;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display screen in the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 along its thickness direction, wherein the display screen includes a light-emitting substrate and a cover assembly;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting substrate of the display screen shown in Fig. 3 including a cathode layer, a light emitting layer, an anode layer and a base;
  • Fig. 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting substrate of the display screen shown in Fig. 3 including a cathode layer, a light-emitting layer, an anode layer and a base;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover assembly of the display screen shown in Fig. 3, wherein the cover assembly includes a light-transmitting substrate and a plurality of reflectors;
  • each reflector of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 6 including a first reflective surface and a second reflective surface;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plurality of reflectors of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 6 , including a first reflector and a second reflector;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-transmitting substrate in the cover assembly shown in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 10 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the light-transmitting substrate in the cover assembly shown in Fig. 6;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reflector of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 6 being located in the groove of the light-transmitting substrate, and the first end surface of the reflector being flush with the first light-transmitting surface of the light-transmitting substrate;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reflector of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 6 being located in the groove of the light-transmitting substrate, and the second end surface of the reflector being flush with the second light-transmitting surface of the light-transmitting substrate;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting surface formed by the second light-transmitting surface of the light-transmitting substrate in the cover assembly shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first light-transmitting surface of the light-transmitting substrate in the cover assembly shown in FIG. 8 and the first end surface of the reflector forming a light-emitting surface;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display screen shown in FIG. 3 including a light-transmitting substrate, a plurality of reflectors, and a light-emitting substrate that are sequentially stacked;
  • 16 is a schematic plan view of the orthographic projection of the reflector of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 3 on the light-emitting substrate in the gap between two adjacent pixel units;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of the orthographic projection of the reflector of the cover assembly shown in FIG. 3 on the light-emitting substrate located in the gap between two adjacent sub-pixels.
  • the present application provides a cover assembly, the cover assembly has a light-emitting surface, and the cover assembly includes:
  • a plurality of reflectors are arranged on the light-transmitting substrate, each of the reflectors includes at least one reflective surface, the reflective surface is inclined relative to the light-emitting surface, and the reflective surface is used to reflect light and make The light is obliquely emitted relative to the light-emitting surface.
  • each reflector includes at least one first reflective surface and at least one second reflective surface, and the orientation of the first reflective surface is different from the orientation of the second reflective surface.
  • the orientation of the first reflective surface is opposite to that of the second reflective surface.
  • the plurality of reflectors include at least one first reflector and at least one second reflector, the first reflector is spaced apart from the second reflector, and the first reflector includes at least one first reflector The reflective surface, the second reflective member includes at least one second reflective surface, and the orientation of the first reflective surface is different from the orientation of the second reflective surface.
  • the number of the first reflector is multiple
  • the number of the second reflector is multiple
  • the first reflector and the second reflector are arranged adjacently in sequence.
  • the light-transmitting substrate includes a first light-transmitting surface and a second light-transmitting surface arranged opposite to each other, the light-transmitting substrate has a plurality of grooves, and the first openings of the grooves are connected to the first light-transmitting surface.
  • the light surfaces are flush, the groove walls of the groove extend from the first light-transmitting surface toward the second light-transmitting surface, and a plurality of the reflectors are respectively arranged in the plurality of the grooves.
  • the second light-transmitting surface forms the light-emitting surface.
  • the reflector further includes a first end surface and a second end surface disposed opposite to each other, the first end surface is located at the first opening and is flush with the first light-transmitting surface, and the second end surface is located at the Between the first light-transmitting surface and the second light-transmitting surface, the reflective surface is connected between the first end surface and the second end surface.
  • the first end surface and the first light-transmitting surface form the light-emitting surface.
  • the second opening of the groove is flush with the second transparent surface.
  • the light-transmitting substrate includes a first light-transmitting surface and a second light-transmitting surface arranged opposite to each other, and the reflector is arranged on a side of the first light-transmitting surface away from the second light-transmitting surface, so The second light-transmitting surface forms the light-emitting surface.
  • the reflector includes a support part and a reflector provided on the support part, the support part is connected to the first light-transmitting surface, the support part is light-transmitting, and the support part is used to support the The reflection part, the side of the reflection part facing away from the support part forms the reflection surface.
  • the supporting part is integrally formed with the transparent substrate.
  • the supporting surface of the supporting part for supporting the reflecting part is inclined relative to the light emitting surface.
  • the present application also provides a display screen, including a light-emitting substrate and the cover assembly, the cover assembly covers the light-emitting side of the light-emitting substrate, and the light-emitting surface faces a side away from the light-emitting substrate.
  • the light-emitting substrate includes a plurality of pixel units, each pixel unit includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and the sub-pixels are used to emit light, and the orthographic projection of the reflector on the light-emitting substrate is located at two adjacent In the gap between the above pixel units.
  • a plurality of the pixel units are arranged in an array, and the orthographic projection of the reflector on the light-emitting substrate extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of pixel units.
  • the light-emitting substrate includes a plurality of pixel units, each of which includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and the sub-pixels are used to emit light, and the orthographic projection of the reflector on the light-emitting substrate is located at two adjacent within the gap between the sub-pixels.
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector on the light-emitting substrate bends and extends in a plurality of the pixel units.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including a housing and a display screen as described on a mainboard, the housing is connected to the display screen, a storage space is formed between the housing and the display screen, and the main board is arranged on the display screen.
  • the main board is electrically connected to the display screen, and the main board is used to control the display content of the display screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a computer, an e-reader, an electronic display screen, a netbook, a watch, and the like.
  • a mobile phone is taken as an example.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a casing 1 , a motherboard 2 and a display screen 3 .
  • the housing 1 includes a middle frame 11 and a backplane 12 .
  • the middle frame 11 and the back panel 12 can be integrally formed or connected as a whole.
  • the connection methods of the middle frame 11 and the backplane 12 include but not limited to buckle connection, screw connection, bonding, welding and the like.
  • the materials of the middle frame 11 and the back plate 12 may be the same or different.
  • the material of the middle frame 11 can be metal, alloy, plastic and so on.
  • the material of the backplane 12 can be metal, alloy, plastic, glass, carbon fiber, ceramics and the like.
  • the shell 1 is connected with the display screen 3 .
  • the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the display screen 3 .
  • the side of the middle frame 11 away from the back panel 12 is fixedly connected to the display screen 3 .
  • the connection methods between the middle frame 11 and the display screen 3 include but not limited to clamping, screwing, bonding, welding and the like.
  • a receiving space 10 is formed between the housing 1 and the display screen 3 .
  • the main board 2 is located in the receiving space 10 .
  • the display screen 3 may be one of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) screen, a light emitting diode (light emitting diode, LED) display screen, an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED) display screen and the like.
  • the display screen 3 can be a flexible display screen or a hard display screen.
  • the main board 2 is electrically connected with the display screen 3 .
  • the main board 2 is used to control the display content of the display screen 3 .
  • the main board 2 is provided with processors, memory and other electronic devices and circuits.
  • the main board 2 is used to control the display content of the display screen 3 according to the user's operation instructions or pre-stored instructions.
  • the electronic device 100 also includes a power supply.
  • the power source is a battery 4 provided in the storage space 10 .
  • the battery 4 can be one of lithium-ion batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, and the like.
  • the battery 4 is electrically connected to the mainboard 2 and supplies power to the mainboard 2 .
  • the battery 4 is electrically connected to the display screen 3 and supplies power to the display screen 3 .
  • a coordinate system as shown in FIG. 2 is established, wherein the X-axis direction can be understood as the length direction of the electronic device 100; the Y-axis direction can be understood as the width direction of the electronic device 100; the Z-axis direction can be understood as the electronic device 100 100 in the thickness direction.
  • the length direction, width direction and thickness direction of the display screen 3 respectively correspond to the length direction, width direction and thickness direction of the electronic device 100 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen 3 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display screen 3 includes a light emitting substrate 30 and a cover assembly 31 .
  • the length direction, width direction and thickness direction of the light emitting substrate 30 respectively correspond to the length direction, width direction and thickness direction of the display screen 3 .
  • the length direction, width direction and thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 respectively correspond to the length direction, width direction and thickness direction of the display screen 3 .
  • the light-emitting substrate 30 may be a backlight module.
  • the light emitting substrate 30 includes a plurality of light emitting diodes.
  • the OLED display screen 3 is taken as an example unless otherwise specified.
  • the light emitting substrate 30 includes a cathode layer 301 , a light emitting layer 302 , an anode layer 303 and a base 304 .
  • the cathode layer 301, the luminescent layer 302, the anode layer 303 and the substrate 304 are sequentially stacked along the thickness direction of the display screen 3; set up.
  • the substrate 304 can be plastic, glass and so on.
  • the anode layer 303 includes a plurality of anode leads.
  • the anode lead is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the external driving circuit.
  • the material of the anode lead can be a non-light-transmitting conductive material (such as metal, etc.) or a light-transmitting conductive material (such as: ITO, etc.).
  • the cathode layer 301 includes a plurality of cathode leads. The cathode lead is electrically connected to the negative pole of the external drive circuit.
  • the material of the cathode can be a non-light-transmitting conductive material (such as metal, etc.) or a light-transmitting conductive material (such as: ITO, etc.).
  • the light-emitting layer 302 generates light under the action of an electric field between the anode layer 303 and the cathode layer 301 .
  • the driving mode of the light emitting substrate 30 may be passive driving or active driving.
  • the cover assembly 31 covers the light-emitting side of the light-emitting substrate 30 .
  • the light-emitting substrate 30 emits light toward the side where the cover assembly 31 is located.
  • the cover assembly 31 , the cathode layer 301 , the light emitting layer 302 , the anode layer 303 and the base 304 are sequentially stacked along the thickness direction of the display screen 3 .
  • the cover assembly 31 , the anode layer 303 , the light emitting layer 302 , the cathode layer 301 and the base 304 are sequentially stacked along the thickness direction of the display screen 3 .
  • the light-emitting surface 310 of the cover assembly 31 faces a side away from the light-emitting substrate 30 . It can be understood that the light generated by the light-emitting layer 302 of the light-emitting substrate 30 enters the cover assembly 31 , and is emitted to the outside of the display screen 3 through the light-emitting surface 310 of the cover assembly 31 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover assembly 31 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the cover assembly 31 includes a transparent substrate 311 and a plurality of reflectors 312 .
  • the transparent substrate 311 may be one of a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, and the like. In the embodiments of the present application, a glass substrate is taken as an example.
  • the transparent substrate 311 is used for transmitting light. Specifically, when the light emitted by the light-emitting substrate 30 strikes the transparent substrate 311 , the light is emitted straightly through the light-emitting surface 310 or further refracted on the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the light-transmitting substrate 311 includes a first light-transmitting surface 311a and a second light-transmitting surface 311b disposed opposite to each other, and a peripheral side surface 311c connected between the first light-transmitting surface 311a and the second light-transmitting surface 311b.
  • the first light-transmitting surface 311a and the second light-transmitting surface 311b may be planes (eg, rectangular planes, square planes, irregular planes, etc.), or curved surfaces.
  • the peripheral side 311c may be a plane or an arc.
  • a light-transmitting surface of the first light-transmitting surface 311 a and the second light-transmitting surface 311 b away from the light-emitting substrate 30 can be understood as the light-emitting surface 310 of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the reflector 312 may be a metal reflector 312 (for example: silver, copper, gold, etc.), a specular reflector 312 and the like.
  • the present application does not specifically limit the number of reflectors 312 .
  • the number of reflectors 312 may be two, four, seven or more, and so on.
  • the reflector 312 is disposed on the transparent substrate 311 . In other words, the reflector 312 is fixed on the transparent substrate 311 . Wherein, the reflector 312 can be directly formed on the transparent substrate 311 , or can be integrated with the transparent substrate 311 .
  • the reflective member 312 can be directly formed on the transparent substrate 311 by printing, vapor deposition, etching and other processes; or, the reflective member 312 is glued on the transparent substrate 311 .
  • Each reflector 312 includes at least one reflective surface 312a.
  • the present application does not specifically limit the number of reflective surfaces 312a included in each reflector 312.
  • Each reflective member 312 may include one reflective surface 312a; or each reflective member 312 may include multiple reflective surfaces 312a, or, a partial reflective member 312 may include one reflective surface 312a, and another partial reflective member 312 may include multiple reflective surfaces 312a.
  • the reflective surface 312 a is inclined relative to the light emitting surface 310 .
  • the reflective surface 312 a is used to reflect light and make the light obliquely exit relative to the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the light emitted by the light-emitting substrate 30 strikes the reflector 312 , the light is reflected on the reflective surface 312 a and then straightly exits through the light-emitting surface 310 or is further refracted on the light-emitting surface 310 . Since the reflective surface 312 a is inclined relative to the light-emitting surface 310 , the light is emitted obliquely relative to the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the reflected light will not or less enter the user's eyes, so that the user can obtain the normal display content of the display screen 3; Into the eyes of the viewer, so that the viewer cannot obtain the normal display content of the display screen 3 .
  • the reflective surface 312 a may be a plane inclined relative to the light-emitting surface 310 or an arc surface inclined relative to the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the reflective surface 312a is an arc surface inclined relative to the light-emitting surface 310, for example: the reflective surface 312a is a convex arc surface, at this time, the reflective surface 312a can gather the reflected light, so that the reflected light is obliquely emitted from the light-emitting surface 310 It is more concentrated and the light intensity is stronger, which can improve the effect of privacy protection.
  • the reflective surface 312a When the reflective surface 312a is a concave arc surface, the reflective surface 312a can receive more light emitted by the light-emitting substrate 30 , so that more reflected light is emitted obliquely from the light-emitting surface 310 , the light intensity is enhanced, and the effect of privacy protection is improved.
  • the cover plate assembly 31 provided by the present application includes a light-transmitting substrate 311 and a plurality of reflectors 312 arranged on the light-transmitting substrate 311. Since the light-transmitting substrate 311 is used to transmit light, the reflectors 312 are used to reflect light and make the light relatively
  • the light-emitting surface 310 of the cover assembly 31 emits obliquely, so when the cover assembly 31 is applied to the display screen 3, if one looks directly at the display screen 3, what one sees is the light directly transmitted by the light-transmitting substrate 311, that is, the display screen 3 If you squint at the display screen 3, you will see a halo formed by the light transmitted by the light-transmitting substrate 311 and the light reflected by the reflector 312, that is, the display content of the display screen 3 cannot be clearly seen by squinting. , thereby using the cover plate assembly 31 to protect the user's privacy.
  • the display screen 3 and the electronic device 100 provided in the present application can effectively protect
  • each reflector 312 includes at least one first reflective surface 312b and at least one second reflective surface 312c.
  • each reflector 312 includes a plurality of reflective surfaces 312a.
  • the number of the first reflective surface 312b may be one or more.
  • the number of the second reflective surface 312c may be one or more.
  • the number of first reflective surfaces 312b and the number of second reflective surfaces 312c may be the same or different.
  • each reflector 312 includes a first reflective surface 312b and a second reflective surface 312c; or, each reflector 312 includes a first reflective surface 312b and a plurality of second reflective surfaces 312c; or, each The reflector 312 includes multiple first reflective surfaces 312b and one second reflective surface 312c; or, each reflector 312 includes multiple first reflective surfaces 312b and multiple second reflective surfaces 312c.
  • each reflector 312 includes a first reflective surface 312b and a second reflective surface 312c.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ between the first reflective surface 312b and the light-emitting surface 310 is 30° ⁇ 70°.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ between the second reflective surface 312c and the light emitting surface 310 is 30° ⁇ 70°.
  • the orientation of the first reflective surface 312b is different from the orientation of the second reflective surface 312c.
  • the first reflective surface 312b is generally towards the left side of the display screen 3 .
  • the first reflective surface 312b generally reflects light toward the left side of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c is generally toward the front of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c generally reflects light towards the front of the display screen 3 .
  • the first reflective surface 312b generally faces to the right side of the display screen 3 .
  • the first reflective surface 312b generally reflects light toward the right side of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c is generally toward the front of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c generally reflects light towards the front of the display screen 3 .
  • the orientation of the first reflective surface 312b is opposite to that of the second reflective surface 312c.
  • the first reflective surface 312b is generally towards the left side of the display screen 3 .
  • the first reflective surface 312b generally reflects light toward the left side of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c is generally towards the right side of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c generally reflects light toward the right side of the display screen 3 .
  • the content is suitable for privacy protection on the left and right sides of the display screen 3 .
  • the first reflective surface 312b is generally facing the front of the display screen 3 .
  • the first reflective surface 312 b generally reflects light towards the front of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c is generally facing the rear of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c generally reflects light towards the rear of the display screen 3 .
  • it is suitable for privacy protection on the front and rear sides of the display screen 3 .
  • the front, rear, left, and right sides of the display screen 3 in the above-mentioned embodiments are based on the orientation shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the application, rather than indicating or implying the cover plate assembly 31 or the display screen 3 None should be construed as limiting the application as necessarily having a particular orientation, being constructed, and operating in a particular orientation.
  • the front and rear of the display screen 3 can be understood as opposite sides in the Y-axis direction in FIG. 7 .
  • the left and right sides of the display screen 3 can be understood as the opposite sides in the direction of the X-axis in FIG. 7 .
  • the multiple reflectors 312 include at least one first reflector 3120 and at least one second reflector 3121 .
  • multiple reflectors 312 include a first reflector 3120 and a second reflector 3121; or, multiple reflectors 312 include multiple first reflectors 3120 and a second reflector 3121; or, multiple The reflector 312 includes a first reflector 3120 and a plurality of second reflectors 3121 , or, the plurality of reflectors 312 includes a plurality of first reflectors 3120 and a plurality of second reflectors 3121 .
  • the multiple reflectors 312 include two first reflectors 3120 and two second reflectors 3121 as an example.
  • the first reflector 3120 is spaced from the second reflector 3121 .
  • the first reflector 3120 includes at least one first reflective surface 312b.
  • the first reflective member 3120 may include one or more first reflective surfaces 312b.
  • the second reflector 3121 includes at least one second reflective surface 312c. In this embodiment, there is no specific limitation on the number of the second reflective surfaces 312c.
  • the second reflector 3121 may include one or more second reflective surfaces 312c. In this embodiment, it is taken that the first reflective member 3120 includes a first reflective surface 312b and the second reflective member 3121 includes a second reflective surface 312c as an example.
  • the first reflector 3120 and the second reflector 3121 can be arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the first reflector 3120 and the second reflector 3121 may be arranged in sequence along the width direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the orientation of the first reflective surface 312b is different from the orientation of the second reflective surface 312c.
  • the first reflective surface 312b generally reflects light toward the right side of the display screen 3 .
  • the second reflective surface 312c is generally towards the front of the display screen 3; or, the first reflective surface 312b is generally towards the left side of the display screen 3 to reflect light; the second reflective surface 312c is generally towards the right side of the display screen 3;
  • the reflective surface 312b generally reflects light toward the left side of the display screen 3 , and the second reflective surface 312c generally faces toward the right side of the display screen 3 .
  • the technical effect of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the above embodiment, which can prevent viewers located on both sides of the display screen 3 from obtaining the normal display content of the display screen 3 and realize privacy protection in at least two directions.
  • first reflectors 3120 there are multiple first reflectors 3120 .
  • second reflectors 3121 There are multiple second reflectors 3121 .
  • the first reflector 3120 and the second reflector 3121 are arranged adjacently in sequence. In other words, one second reflector 3121 is provided between two adjacent first reflectors 3120 ; one first reflector 3120 is provided between two adjacent second reflectors 3121 . Wherein, adjacent first reflectors 3120 and second reflectors 3121 are still arranged at intervals.
  • the plurality of first reflectors 3120 and the plurality of second reflectors 3121 may be arranged sequentially along the length direction of the cover assembly 31 , or arranged sequentially along the width direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • a plurality of first reflectors 3120 and a plurality of second reflectors 3121 are provided, and the first reflectors 3120 and the second reflectors 3121 are arranged adjacent to each other in sequence, so that the first reflectors
  • the intensity of the light reflected by 3120 to one direction of the display screen 3 is approximately the same as that of the light reflected by the second reflector 3121 to another direction of the display screen 3, and the distribution of light in the two directions is even, which is beneficial to the display screen 3.
  • the two orientations have better and symmetrical privacy protection effects.
  • the transparent substrate 311 includes a first transparent surface 311 a and a second transparent surface 311 b disposed opposite to each other.
  • both the first transparent surface 311 a and the second transparent surface 311 b are planes.
  • the first light-transmitting surface 311 a and the second light-transmitting surface 311 b are disposed opposite to each other along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the transparent substrate 311 has a plurality of grooves 3110 .
  • the first opening 3111 of the groove 3110 is flush with the first transparent surface 311a.
  • the groove wall of the groove 3110 extends from the first light-transmitting surface 311a toward the second light-transmitting surface 311b.
  • the plurality of reflectors 312 are respectively disposed in the plurality of grooves 3110 .
  • the thickness of the cover assembly 31 can be reduced, which is beneficial to realizing the lightness and thinning of the display screen 3 while realizing privacy protection.
  • the groove 3110 further includes a bottom wall 3112 and a peripheral side wall 3113 .
  • the bottom wall 3112 of the groove 3110 is located between the first opening 3111 and the second transparent surface 311b along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • One end of the peripheral side wall 3113 is connected to the first transparent surface 311 a, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall 3112 .
  • the plurality of reflectors 312 are respectively disposed in the plurality of grooves 3110 .
  • the groove 3110 does not penetrate through the transparent substrate 311 along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the plurality of reflectors 312 are respectively disposed in the plurality of grooves 3110 .
  • the number of grooves 3110 is the same as the number of reflectors 312 , and one groove 3110 corresponds to accommodate one reflector 312 .
  • the reflectors 312 are respectively disposed in the grooves 3110 , and the reflectors 312 may be fixed in the grooves 3110 , for example: the reflectors 312 are fixedly connected to the peripheral sidewall 3113 and/or the bottom wall 3112 of the groove 3110 .
  • the connection method between the reflective member 312 and the groove wall of the groove 3110 may be bonding, clamping and the like.
  • the reflective member 312 can also be directly formed in the groove 3110 , for example, the reflective member 312 is formed in the groove 3110 by printing, vapor deposition, coating and the like.
  • the groove 3110 further includes a peripheral sidewall 3113 and a second opening 3114 .
  • the second opening 3114 is flush with the second transparent surface 311b.
  • One end of the peripheral side wall 3113 is connected to the first light-transmitting surface 311a, and the other end of the peripheral side wall 3113 is connected to the second light-transmitting surface 311b.
  • the groove 3110 penetrates through the transparent substrate 311 along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the plurality of reflectors 312 are respectively disposed in the plurality of grooves 3110 .
  • the specific manner of disposing the reflector 312 in the groove 3110 can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the reflector 312 further includes a first end surface 312d and a second end surface 312e disposed opposite to each other. Specifically, the first end surface 312d and the second end surface 312e are disposed opposite to each other along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the first end surface 312d is located in the first opening 3111 and is flush with the first light-transmitting surface 311a. Wherein, the edge of the first end surface 312d is connected to the edge of the first transparent surface 311a.
  • the second end surface 312e is located between the first light-transmitting surface 311a and the second light-transmitting surface 311b.
  • the second end surface 312e is located in the second opening 3114 and is flush with the second light-transmitting surface 311b.
  • the edge of the second end surface 312e is connected to the edge of the second transparent surface 311b.
  • the reflection surface 312a is connected between the first end surface 312d and the second end surface 312e.
  • the first end surface 312d of the reflector 312 is positioned at the first opening 3111, so that the length of the reflector 312 along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 can be extended, thereby increasing the area of the reflective surface 312a, and improving the reflection of the reflector 312 against light.
  • the efficiency of reflection improves the effect of privacy protection.
  • the second light-transmitting surface 311 b forms the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • using the second light-transmitting surface 311b as the light-emitting surface 310 can improve the flatness of the light-emitting surface 310, which is beneficial to improving user experience.
  • the first end surface 312d and the first light-transmitting surface 311a form the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the first end surface 312d of the reflector 312 and the first light-transmitting surface 311a form the light-emitting surface 310 . Since the first end surface 312d is flush with the first light-transmitting surface 311a , the smoothness of the light-emitting surface 310 can be ensured.
  • the reflector 312 is disposed close to the light-emitting surface 310 along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 , which can reduce the distance of the reflected light of the reflector 312 and ensure that the reflected light of the reflector 312 can be obliquely emitted from the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the transparent substrate 311 includes a first transparent surface 311 a and a second transparent surface 311 b disposed opposite to each other.
  • the first light-transmitting surface 311 a and the second light-transmitting surface 311 b are disposed opposite to each other along the thickness direction of the cover assembly 31 .
  • the reflector 312 is disposed on a side of the first light-transmitting surface 311 a away from the second light-transmitting surface 311 b.
  • the second light-transmitting surface 311 b forms the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • the light-transmitting substrate 311 , the reflective member 312 and the light-emitting substrate 30 are stacked in sequence.
  • a connection layer such as an adhesive layer, may be provided between the light-transmitting substrate 311 and the reflector 312 , between the light-transmitting substrate 311 and the light-emitting substrate 30 , and between the reflector 312 and the light-emitting substrate 30 .
  • an encapsulation layer, a polarizing layer, etc. may be provided between the reflector 312 and the light-emitting substrate 30 to improve the display effect of the display screen 3 , or a touch screen may be provided to realize the touch effect of the display screen 3 .
  • the reflector 312 is arranged between the light-transmitting substrate 311 and the light-emitting substrate 30, only adding a plurality of reflectors 312 between the light-transmitting substrate 311 and the light-emitting substrate 30 can realize privacy protection, and the display screen 3
  • the structure is simple, easy to manufacture, and will not damage the structure of the light-transmitting substrate 311 in the original display screen 3 .
  • the reflector 312 includes a supporting portion 3122 and a reflecting portion 3123 disposed on the supporting portion 3122 .
  • the reflection part 3123 is fixed on the support part 3122 .
  • the reflection part 3123 formed on the surface of the support part 3122 or the reflection part 3123 fixedly connected to the surface of the support part 3122 can be understood as the reflection part 3123 is disposed on the support part 3122 .
  • the supporting portion 3122 is connected to the first transparent surface 311a.
  • the support part 3122 is connected to the first light-transmitting surface 311a of the light-transmitting substrate 311.
  • the supporting part 3122 can be formed directly on the first light-transmitting surface 311a of the light-transmitting substrate 311, or the supporting part 3122 is fixedly connected to the first light-transmitting surface 311a of the light-transmitting substrate 311.
  • the supporting part 3122 is light-transmitting.
  • the material of the supporting part 3122 is glass, plastic or the like.
  • the supporting part 3122 is used to support the reflecting part 3123 .
  • the surface of the supporting portion 3122 for supporting the reflective portion 3123 may be inclined relative to the light-emitting surface 310 , so as to form a reflective surface 312 a inclined relative to the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • a side of the reflective portion 3123 away from the supporting portion 3122 forms a reflective surface 312a.
  • the supporting portion 3122 is integrally formed with the transparent substrate 311 .
  • the supporting part 3122 and the transparent substrate 311 can be integrally injection molded.
  • the supporting part 3122 and the transparent substrate 311 can be integrally pressed and formed.
  • the integral formation of the support portion 3122 and the light-transmitting substrate 311 can be understood as that the support portion 3122 and the light-transmitting substrate 311 can be formed at the same time through one processing of the base material.
  • the light emitting layer 302 of the light emitting substrate 30 includes a plurality of pixel units 320 .
  • Each pixel unit 320 includes a plurality of sub-pixels 3201 .
  • a plurality of sub-pixels 3201 are arranged in sequence along the length direction or width direction of the display screen 3 .
  • Each sub-pixel corresponds to an OLED.
  • the sub-pixel 3201 is used to emit light.
  • each pixel unit 320 includes three sub-pixels 3201, which are red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels respectively.
  • the red sub-pixel is used to emit red light.
  • the green sub-pixel is used to emit green light.
  • the blue sub-pixel is used to emit blue light.
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 is located in the gap between two adjacent pixel units 320 .
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting surface 310 does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the pixel unit 320 on the light-emitting surface 310 .
  • a plurality of pixel units 320 are arranged in an array.
  • a plurality of pixel units 320 are arranged in a matrix.
  • the plurality of pixel units 320 may also be arranged in a square array or the like.
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of pixel units 320 .
  • the orthographic projection of the reflective member 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 extends along the row direction of the plurality of pixel units 320
  • the orthographic projection of the reflective member 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 extends along the column direction of the plurality of pixel units 320 .
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 extends along the row direction of the plurality of pixel units 320 . In another embodiment, the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 extends along the column direction of the plurality of pixel units 320 . In yet another embodiment, the orthographic projection on the light-emitting substrate 30 under the partial reflector 312 extends along the row direction of the plurality of pixel units 320; direction extension.
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 extend along the arrangement direction of the plurality of pixel units 320, the number of reflectors 312 can be reduced, the length of the reflector 312 can be extended, and it is beneficial to realize the display screen 3. Privacy protection in all areas.
  • the light emitting layer 302 of the light emitting substrate 30 includes a plurality of pixel units 320 .
  • Each pixel unit 320 includes a plurality of sub-pixels 3201 .
  • a plurality of sub-pixels 3201 are arranged in sequence along the length direction or width direction of the display screen 3 .
  • the sub-pixel 3201 is used to emit light.
  • each pixel unit 320 includes four sub-pixels 3201, which are respectively a red sub-pixel, a first green sub-pixel, a second green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel.
  • the red sub-pixel is used to emit red light.
  • the first green sub-pixel and the second green sub-pixel are used for emitting green light.
  • the blue sub-pixel is used to emit blue light.
  • the four sub-pixels 3201 may be arranged in a quadrilateral, or arranged along the length direction of the display screen 3 or the width direction of the display screen 3 .
  • the shapes and sizes of the four sub-pixels 3201 may be the same or different.
  • the shape and area of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel are approximately the same, and the shapes and areas of the first green sub-pixel and the second green sub-pixel are approximately the same but slightly smaller than the area of the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel .
  • the four sub-pixels 3201 are arranged in a quadrilateral, wherein the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels are located in the same column and arranged along the width direction of the display screen 3; the first green sub-pixel and the second green sub-pixel are located in another column and arranged along the The display screens 3 are arranged in the width direction.
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 is located in the gap between two adjacent sub-pixels 3201 . In this embodiment, the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 is located in the gap between the red sub-pixel and the first green sub-pixel and between the blue sub-pixel and the second green sub-pixel.
  • the orthographic projection of the reflective member 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 located in the gap between the sub-pixels 3201 it is also possible to reduce or avoid the shielding of the light emitted by the sub-pixel 3201 by the reflective member 312, so that the light emitted by the sub-pixel 3201 It can be emitted through the light-emitting surface 310 to realize the normal display of the display screen 3 .
  • the orthographic projection of the reflector 312 on the light-emitting substrate 30 can be bent and extended in the pixel unit 320 .
  • the bending and extension of the reflective member 312 is applicable to the privacy protection of the display screen 3 with irregular arrangement of the sub-pixels 3201.
  • the bending and extension of the reflective member 312 increases the area of the reflective surface 312a, which can improve the reflected light of the reflective surface 312a. The efficiency has a better privacy protection effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种盖板组件(31)、显示屏(3)及电子设备(100)。盖板组件(31)包括透光基板(311)和多个反射件(312)。盖板组件(31)具有出光面(310),透光基板(311)用于透过光线;反射件(312)设于透光基板(311),每个反射件(312)包括至少一个反射面(312a),反射面(312a)相对于出光面(310)倾斜,反射面(312a)用于反射光线并使光线相对于出光面(310)倾斜射出。显示屏(3)包括发光基板(30)及盖板组件(31)。电子设备包括外壳(1)、主板(2)及显示屏(3)。本申请提供的盖板组件(31)、显示屏(3)及电子设备(100)能够有效保护用户隐私。

Description

盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备
本申请要求于2021年09月14日提交至中国专利局,申请号为202111077985.4,申请名称为“盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子技术领域,具体涉及一种盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备。
背景技术
电子设备的显示屏可用于显示文字、图像等。相关技术中,显示屏的盖板玻璃为各向同性的盖板玻璃,从多个方向观看皆可以看到显示屏的显示内容,不利于保护用户的隐私。
发明内容
一方面,本申请提供了一种盖板组件,所述盖板组件具有出光面,所述盖板组件包括:
透光基板,所述透光基板用于透过光线;及
多个反射件,所述反射件设于所述透光基板,每个所述反射件包括至少一个反射面,所述反射面相对于所述出光面倾斜,所述反射面用于反射光线并使光线相对于所述出光面倾斜射出。
另一方面,本申请还提供了一种显示屏,包括发光基板及所述的盖板组件,所述盖板组件覆盖于所述发光基板的发光侧,所述出光面朝向背离所述发光基板的一侧。
再一方面,本申请还提供了一种电子设备,包括外壳、主板及所述的显示屏,所述外壳与所述显示屏连接,所述外壳与所述显示屏之间形成收容空间,所述主板设于所述收容空间内,所述主板与所述显示屏电连接,所述主板用于为所述显示屏供电并控制所述显示屏的显示内容。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;
图2是图1所示电子设备的分解示意图,其中,电子设备包括外壳、主板及显示屏;
图3是图2所示电子设备中显示屏沿其厚度方向的截面示意图,其中,显示屏包括发光基板和盖板组件;
图4是图3所示显示屏的发光基板包括阴极层、发光层、阳极层及基底的一种截面示意图;
图5是图3所示显示屏的发光基板包括阴极层、发光层、阳极层及基底的另一种截面示意图;
图6是图3所示显示屏的盖板组件的截面示意图,其中,盖板组件包括透光基板和多个反射件;
图7是图6所示盖板组件的每个反射件包括第一反射面和第二反射面的截面示意图;
图8是图6所示盖板组件的多个反射件包括第一反射件和第二反射件的截面示意图;
图9是图6所示盖板组件中透光基板的一种截面示意图;
图10是图6所示盖板组件中透光基板的另一种截面示意图;
图11是图6所示盖板组件的反射件位于透光基板的凹槽内,且反射件的第一端面与透光基板的第一透光面齐平的截面示意图;
图12是图6所示盖板组件的反射件位于透光基板的凹槽内,且反射件的第二端面与透光基板的第二透光面齐平的截面示意图;
图13是图8所示盖板组件中透光基板的第二透光面形成出光面的截面示意图;
图14是图8所示盖板组件中透光基板的第一透光面与反射件的第一端面形成出光面的截面示意图;
图15是图3所示显示屏包括依次层叠设置的透光基板、多个反射件及发光基板的截面示意图;
图16是图3所示盖板组件的反射件在发光基板上的正投影位于相邻的两个像素单元之间的间隙内的平面示意图;
图17是图3所示盖板组件的反射件在发光基板上的正投影位于相邻的两个子像素之间的间隙内的平面示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请提供了一种盖板组件,所述盖板组件具有出光面,所述盖板组件包括:
透光基板,所述透光基板用于透过光线;及
多个反射件,所述反射件设于所述透光基板,每个所述反射件包括至少一个反射面,所述反射面相对于所述出光面倾斜,所述反射面用于反射光线并使光线相对于所述出光面倾斜射出。
其中,每个所述反射件包括至少一个第一反射面和至少一个第二反射面,所述第一反射面的朝向与所述第二反射面的朝向不同。
其中,所述第一反射面的朝向与所述第二反射面的朝向相反。
其中,多个所述反射件包括至少一个第一反射件和至少一个第二反射件,所述第一反射件与所述第二反射件间隔设置,所述第一反射件包括至少一个第一反射面,所述第二反射件包括至少一个第二反射面,所述第一反射面的朝向与所述第二反射面的朝向不同。
其中,所述第一反射件的数量为多个,所述第二反射件的数量为多个,所述第一反射件和所述第二反射件依次相邻设置。
其中,所述透光基板包括相背设置的第一透光面和第二透光面,所述透光基板具有多个凹槽,所述凹槽的第一开口部与所述第一透光面齐平,所述凹槽的槽壁自所述第一透光面朝向所述第二透光面延伸,多个所述反射件分别设于多个所述凹槽内。
其中,所述第二透光面形成所述出光面。
其中,所述反射件还包括相背设置的第一端面和第二端面,所述第一端面位于所述第一开口部并与所述第一透光面齐平,所述第二端面位于所述第一透光面与所述第二透光面之间,所述反射面连接于所述第一端面与所述第二端面之间。
其中,所述第一端面与所述第一透光面形成所述出光面。
其中,所述凹槽的第二开口部与所述第二透光面齐平。
其中,所述透光基板包括相背设置的第一透光面和第二透光面,所述反射件设于所述第一透光面背离所述第二透光面的一侧,所述第二透光面形成所述出光面。
其中,所述反射件包括支撑部和设于所述支撑部上的反射部,所述支撑部与所述第一透 光面相连,所述支撑部透光,所述支撑部用于支撑所述反射部,所述反射部背离所述支撑部的一侧形成所述反射面。
其中,所述支撑部与所述透光基板一体成型。
其中,所述支撑部用于支撑所述反射部的支撑面相对于所述出光面倾斜。
本申请还提供了一种显示屏,包括发光基板及所述的盖板组件,所述盖板组件覆盖于所述发光基板的发光侧,所述出光面朝向背离所述发光基板的一侧。
其中,所述发光基板包括多个像素单元,每个像素单元包括多个子像素,所述子像素用于发射光线,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影位于相邻的两个所述像素单元之间的间隙内。
其中,多个所述像素单元呈阵列排布,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影沿多个所述像素单元的排列方向延伸。
其中,所述发光基板包括多个像素单元,每个所述像素单元包括多个子像素,所述子像素用于发射光线,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影位于相邻的两个所述子像素之间的间隙内。
其中,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影在多个所述像素单元内弯折延伸。
本申请还提供了一种电子设备,包括外壳、主板所述的显示屏,所述外壳与所述显示屏连接,所述外壳与所述显示屏之间形成收容空间,所述主板设于所述收容空间内,所述主板与所述显示屏电连接,所述主板用于控制所述显示屏的显示内容。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本申请所列举的实施例之间可以适当的相互结合。本申请中为部件所编序号,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。
如图1所示,图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备100的结构示意图。电子设备100可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、计算机、电子阅读器、电子展示屏、上网本、手表等设备。本申请实施例中以手机为例。电子设备100包括外壳1、主板2及显示屏3。
请参照图1和图2,外壳1包括中框11和背板12。中框11与背板12可以一体成型也可以连接为一体。当中框11与背板12连接为一体时,中框11与背板12的连接方式包括但不限于卡扣连接、螺纹连接、粘接、焊接等。中框11与背板12的材质可以相同也可以不同。例如:中框11的材质可以金属、合金、塑胶等。背板12的材质可以金属、合金、塑胶、玻璃、碳纤维、陶瓷等。外壳1与显示屏3连接。本申请实施例中外壳1与显示屏3固定连接。具体的,中框11背离背板12的一侧固定连接显示屏3。中框11与显示屏3的连接方式包括但不限于卡接、螺纹连接、粘接、焊接等。外壳1与显示屏3之间形成收容空间10。主板2设于收容空间10内。
其中,显示屏3可以为液晶显示(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)屏、发光二极管(light emitting diode,LED)显示屏、有机发光二极管(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)显示屏等中的一种。显示屏3可以为柔性显示屏也可以为硬质显示屏。
主板2与显示屏3电连接。主板2用于控制显示屏3的显示内容。可以理解的,主板2上设置有处理器、存储器等电子器件及电路。主板2用于根据用户的操作指令或者预先存储的指令等控制显示屏3的显示内容。当然,电子设备100还包括电源。例如,电源为设于收容空间10内的电池4。电池4可以为锂离子电池、镍镉电池、镍氢电池等中的一种。电池4电连接主板2,并为主板2供电。电池4电连接显示屏3,并为显示屏3供电。
为了便于描述,建立如图2所示的坐标系,其中,X轴方向可以理解为电子设备100的长度方向;Y轴方向可以理解为电子设备100的宽度方向;Z轴方向可以理解为电子设备100的厚度方向。显示屏3的长度方向、宽度方向及厚度方向分别对应电子设备100的长度方向、宽度方向及厚度方向。
如图3所示,图3为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏3的截面示意图。显示屏3包括发光基板30和盖板组件31。其中,发光基板30的长度方向、宽度方向及厚度方向分别对应显示屏3的长度方向、宽度方向及厚度方向。盖板组件31的长度方向、宽度方向及厚度方向分别对应显示屏3的长度方向、宽度方向及厚度方向。
当显示屏3为LCD显示屏3时,发光基板30可以是背光模组。当显示屏3为LED或者OLED显示屏3时,发光基板30包括多个发光二极管。本申请实施例中在未特别说明的情况下以OLED显示屏3为例。一实施例中,如图4所示,发光基板30包括阴极层301、发光层302、阳极层303及基底304。阴极层301、发光层302、阳极层303及基底304沿显示屏3的厚度方向依次层叠设置;或者,阳极层303、发光层302、阴极层301及基底304沿显示屏3的厚度方向依次层叠设置。其中,基底304可以为塑胶、玻璃等。阳极层303包括多个阳极引线。阳极引线与外部驱动电路的正极电连接。阳极引线的材质可以为非透光导电材质(例如:金属等)也可以为透光导电材质(例如:ITO等)。阴极层301包括多个阴极引线。阴极引线与外部驱动电路的负极电连接。阴极的材质可以为非透光导电材质(例如:金属等)也可以为透光导电材质(例如:ITO等)。发光层302在阳极层303与阴极层301之间电场的作用下产生光线。其中,发光基板30的驱动方式可以是无源式驱动也可以是有源式驱动。
盖板组件31覆盖于发光基板30的发光侧。换言之,发光基板30朝向盖板组件31的所在侧发光。一实施例中,如图4所示,盖板组件31、阴极层301、发光层302、阳极层303及基底304沿显示屏3的厚度方向依次层叠设置。另一实施例中,如图5所示,盖板组件31、阳极层303、发光层302、阴极层301及基底304沿显示屏3的厚度方向依次层叠设置。盖板组件31的出光面310朝向背离发光基板30的一侧。可以理解的,发光基板30的发光层302产生的光线射入盖板组件31,并经盖板组件31的出光面310射于显示屏3的外部。
如图6所示,图6为本申请实施例提供的一种盖板组件31的结构示意图。盖板组件31包括透光基板311及多个反射件312。
其中,请参照图4至图6,透光基板311可以为玻璃基板、塑胶基板等中的一个。本申请实施例中以玻璃基板为例。透光基板311用于透过光线。具体的,发光基板30发射的光线射于透光基板311时,光线经出光面310直线射出或者在出光面310进一步发生折射。其中,透光基板311包括相背设置的第一透光面311a和第二透光面311b,以及连接于第一透光面311a与第二透光面311b之间的周侧面311c。第一透光面311a、第二透光面311b可以为平面(例如:矩形平面、方形平面、不规则平面等),也可以为弧面。周侧面311c可以为平面或者弧面。第一透光面311a和第二透光面311b中远离发光基板30的一个透光面可以理解为盖板组件31的出光面310。
反射件312可以是金属反射件312(例如:银、铜、金等)、镜面反射件312等。本申请对于反射件312的数量不做具体的限定。反射件312的数量可以为两个、四个、七个或者更多个等。反射件312设于透光基板311。换言之,反射件312固定于透光基板311上。其中,反射件312可直接成型于透光基板311,也可以与透光基板311连接为一体。例如,反射件312可以通过印刷、蒸镀、刻蚀等工艺方式直接成型于透光基板311上;或者,反射件312粘接于透光基板311上。每个反射件312包括至少一个反射面312a。本申请对于每个反射件 312所包括的反射面312a的数量不做具体的限定。每个反射件312可以包括一个反射面312a;或者每个反射件312包括多个反射面312a,再或者,部分反射件312包括一个反射面312a,另一部分反射件312包括多个反射面312a。
请参照图4至图6,反射面312a相对于出光面310倾斜。反射面312a用于反射光线并使光线相对于出光面310倾斜射出。具体的,发光基板30发射的光线射于反射件312时,光线在反射面312a发生反射并经出光面310直线射出或者在出光面310进一步发生折射。由于反射面312a相对于出光面310倾斜,因此光线相对于出光面310倾斜射出。因此,当直视显示屏3时,反射光线不会或者较少地射入用户眼睛,从而用户可以获得显示屏3的正常显示内容;而当斜视显示屏3时,反射光线全部或较多地射入观看者眼睛,从而观看者无法获得显示屏3的正常显示内容。
其中,反射面312a可以是相对于出光面310倾斜的平面也可以是相对于出光面310倾斜的弧面。当反射面312a为相对于出光面310倾斜的弧面时,例如:反射面312a为凸形弧面,此时,反射面312a可使反射光线聚集,从而反射光线经出光面310倾斜射出的光线更集中,光线强度较强,可提升隐私保护的效果。当反射面312a为凹形弧面时,反射面312a可接收较多的由发光基板30发射的光线,使经出光面310倾斜射出的反射光线更多,光线强度增强,提升隐私保护的效果。
本申请提供的盖板组件31包括透光基板311和设于透光基板311的多个反射件312,由于透光基板311用于透过光线,反射件312用于反射光线并使光线相对于盖板组件31的出光面310倾斜射出,因此当盖板组件31应用于显示屏3时,若直视显示屏3,则看到的是透光基板311直接透过的光线,即显示屏3的正常显示内容;若斜视显示屏3,则看到的是由透光基板311透过的光线和反射件312反射的光线形成的光晕,即斜视无法清晰地看到显示屏3的显示内容,从而利用盖板组件31保护用户的隐私。本申请提供的显示屏3和电子设备100因具有上述的盖板组件31,因此能够有效保护用户隐私。
一实施例中,如图7所示,每个反射件312包括至少一个第一反射面312b和至少一个第二反射面312c。换言之,每个反射件312包括多个反射面312a。其中,第一反射面312b的数量可以为一个或多个。第二反射面312c的数量可以为一个或多个。第一反射面312b的数量与第二反射面312c的数量可以相同也可以不同。例如:每个反射件312包括一个第一反射面312b和一个第二反射面312c;或者,每个反射件312包括一个第一反射面312b和多个第二反射面312c;再或者,每个反射件312包括多个第一反射面312b和一个第二反射面312c;又或者,每个反射件312包括多个第一反射面312b和多个第二反射面312c。本实施例中以每个反射件312包括一个第一反射面312b和一个第二反射面312c为例。可选的,第一反射面312b与出光面310之间的倾斜角度α为30°~70°。第二反射面312c与出光面310之间的倾斜角度β为30°~70°。
第一反射面312b的朝向与第二反射面312c的朝向不同。一实施方式中,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的左侧。换言之,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的左侧反射光线。第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的前方。换言之,第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的前方反射光线。本实施方式中,从显示屏3的左侧和显示屏3的前方观看显示屏3时,皆会有较多地反射光线射入观看者眼睛,从而观看者无法获得显示屏3的正常显示内容。
另一实施方式中,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的右侧。换言之,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的右侧反射光线。第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的前方。换言之,第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的前方反射光线。本实施方式中,从显示屏3的右侧和显示 屏3的前方观看显示屏3时,皆会有较多地反射光线射入观看者眼睛,从而观看者无法获得显示屏3的正常显示内容。
可选的,如图7所示,第一反射面312b的朝向与第二反射面312c的朝向相反。一实施方式中,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的左侧。换言之,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的左侧反射光线。第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的右侧。换言之,第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的右侧反射光线。本实施方式中,从显示屏3的左侧和显示屏3的右侧观看显示屏3时,皆会有较多地反射光线射入观看者眼睛,从而观看者无法获得显示屏3的正常显示内容,适用于显示屏3的左右两侧的隐私保护。另一实施方式中,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的前方。换言之,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的前方反射光线。第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的后方。换言之,第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的后方反射光线。本实施方式中,从显示屏3的前方和显示屏3的后方观看显示屏3时,皆会有较多地反射光线射入观看者眼睛,从而观看者无法获得显示屏3的正常显示内容,适用于显示屏3的前后两侧的隐私保护。
上述实施方式中显示屏3的前方、后方、左侧、右侧为基于附图所示的方位,仅是为了便于描述本申请,而不是指示或暗示所指的盖板组件31或者显示屏3必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,不能理解为对本申请的限制。其中,显示屏3的前方、后方可理解为附图7中Y轴方向的相对两侧。显示屏3的左侧、右侧可理解为附图7中X轴方向的相对两侧。
另一实施例中,如图8所示,多个反射件312包括至少一个第一反射件3120和至少一个第二反射件3121。本实施例对于第一反射件3120的数量和第二反射件3121的数量不做具体限定。第一反射件3120可以为一个或多个。第二反射件3121可以为一个或多个。例如:多个反射件312包括一个第一反射件3120和一个第二反射件3121;或者,多个反射件312包括多个第一反射件3120和一个第二反射件3121;再或者,多个反射件312包括一个第一反射件3120和多个第二反射件3121,又或者,多个反射件312包括多个第一反射件3120和多个第二反射件3121。本实施例以多个反射件312包括两个第一反射件3120和两个第二反射件3121为例。第一反射件3120与第二反射件3121间隔设置。第一反射件3120包括至少一个第一反射面312b。本实施例对于第一反射面312b的数量不做具体限定。第一反射件3120可以包括一个或多个第一反射面312b。第二反射件3121包括至少一个第二反射面312c。本实施例对于第二反射面312c的数量不做具体限定。第二反射件3121可以包括一个或多个第二反射面312c。本实施例中以第一反射件3120包括一个第一反射面312b,第二反射件3121包括一个第二反射面312c为例。第一反射件3120与第二反射件3121可沿盖板组件31的长度方向依次排列。当然,在其他实施例中,第一反射件3120与第二反射件3121可沿盖板组件31的宽度方向依次排列。第一反射面312b的朝向与第二反射面312c的朝向不同。例如:第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的右侧反射光线。第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的前方;或者,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的左侧反射光线;第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的右侧;再或者,第一反射面312b大致朝向显示屏3的左侧反射光线,第二反射面312c大致朝向显示屏3的右侧。本实施例与上述实施例的技术效果大致相同可以避免位于显示屏3两侧的观看者获得显示屏3的正常显示内容,实现至少两个方位的隐私保护。
可选的,如图8所示,第一反射件3120的数量为多个。第二反射件3121的数量为多个。第一反射件3120和第二反射件3121依次相邻设置。换言之,两个相邻的第一反射件3120之间设有一个第二反射件3121;两个相邻的第二反射件3121之间设有一个第一反射件3120。 其中,相邻的第一反射件3120和第二反射件3121仍间隔设置。多个第一反射件3120与多个第二反射件3121可沿盖板组件31的长度方向依次排列,或者沿盖板组件31的宽度方向依次排列。
可以理解的,本实施例中通过设置多个第一反射件3120和多个第二反射件3121,并使第一反射件3120与第二反射件3121依次相邻设置,可使得第一反射件3120反射至显示屏3的一个方位的光线与第二反射件3121反射至显示屏3的另一个方位的光线的强度大致相同,且两个方位的光线分布均匀,从而有利于在显示屏3的两个方位上具有较好、对称的隐私保护效果。
一实施例中,请参照图8和图9,透光基板311包括相背设置的第一透光面311a和第二透光面311b。本实施例中,第一透光面311a和第二透光面311b皆为平面。第一透光面311a和第二透光面311b沿盖板组件31的厚度方向相背设置。透光基板311具有多个凹槽3110。凹槽3110的第一开口部3111与第一透光面311a齐平。凹槽3110的槽壁自第一透光面311a朝向第二透光面311b延伸。多个反射件312分别设于多个凹槽3110内。通过将多个反射件312设于透光基板311的凹槽3110内,可减小盖板组件31的厚度,在实现隐私保护的同时有利于实现显示屏3的轻薄化。
一实施方式中,凹槽3110还包括底壁3112和周侧壁3113。凹槽3110的底壁3112沿盖板组件31的厚度方向位于第一开口部3111与第二透光面311b之间。周侧壁3113的一端连接第一透光面311a,另一端连接底壁3112。多个反射件312分别设于多个凹槽3110内。换言之,本实施方式中,凹槽3110沿盖板组件31的厚度方向未贯穿透光基板311。多个反射件312分别设于多个凹槽3110内。具体的,凹槽3110的数量与反射件312的数量相同,一个凹槽3110对应收容一个反射件312。反射件312分别设于凹槽3110内,可以是反射件312固定于凹槽3110内,例如:反射件312固定连接凹槽3110的周侧壁3113和/或底壁3112。其中,反射件312与凹槽3110的槽壁之间的连接方式可以是粘接、卡接等。当然,反射件312也可以直接成型于凹槽3110内,例如:通过印刷、蒸镀、涂布等方式在凹槽3110内成型反射件312。
另一实施方式中,请参照图8和图10,凹槽3110还包括周侧壁3113和第二开口部3114。第二开口部3114与第二透光面311b齐平。周侧壁3113的一端连接第一透光面311a,周侧壁3113的另一端连接第二透光面311b。换言之,本实施方式中,凹槽3110沿盖板组件31的厚度方向贯穿透光基板311。多个反射件312分别设于多个凹槽3110内。其中,反射件312设于凹槽3110的具体方式可参照上述实施方式,此处不再赘述。
可选的,请参照图9至图12,反射件312还包括相背设置的第一端面312d和第二端面312e。具体的,第一端面312d与第二端面312e沿盖板组件31的厚度方向相背设置。第一端面312d位于第一开口部3111并与第一透光面311a齐平。其中,第一端面312d的边沿与第一透光面311a的边沿相连。当凹槽3110未贯穿第二透光面311b时,第二端面312e位于第一透光面311a与第二透光面311b之间。当凹槽3110贯穿第二透光面311b时,第二端面312e位于第二开口部3114并与第二透光面311b齐平。其中,第二端面312e的边沿与第二透光面311b的边沿相连。反射面312a连接于第一端面312d与第二端面312e之间。本实施例中使反射件312的第一端面312d位于第一开口部3111,可延长反射件312沿盖板组件31的厚度方向的长度,从而增加反射面312a的面积,提高反射件312对光线反射的效率,提高隐私保护的效果。
可选的,如图13所示,第二透光面311b形成出光面310。本实施例中,当凹槽3110未 贯穿第二透光面311b时,将第二透光面311b作为出光面310可提高出光面310的平整性,有利于提升用户体验。
可选的,如图14所示,第一端面312d与第一透光面311a形成出光面310。本实施例中,将反射件312的第一端面312d与第一透光面311a形成出光面310,由于第一端面312d与第一透光面311a齐平因此可以保证出光面310的平整性。此外,反射件312沿盖板组件31的厚度方向靠近出光面310设置,可减少反射件312的反射光线的路程,保证反射件312的反射光线能够经出光面310倾斜射出。
另一实施例中,如图15所示,透光基板311包括相背设置的第一透光面311a和第二透光面311b。其中,第一透光面311a与第二透光面311b沿盖板组件31的厚度方向相背设置。反射件312设于第一透光面311a背离第二透光面311b的一侧。第二透光面311b形成出光面310。可以理解的,本实施例中,透光基板311、反射件312及发光基板30依次层叠设置。其中,透光基板311与反射件312之间、透光基板311与发光基板30之间、反射件312与发光基板30可以设置连接层等,例如粘接层。当然,在反射件312与发光基板30之间还可以设置封装层、偏光层等以提高显示屏3的显示效果,或者设置触摸屏以实现显示屏3的触摸效果。本实施例中,将反射件312设于透光基板311与发光基板30之间,仅在透光基板311与发光基板30之间增加多个反射件312即可实现隐私保护,显示屏3的结构简单,易于制作,且不会破坏原显示屏3中透光基板311的结构。
其中,反射件312包括支撑部3122和设于支撑部3122上的反射部3123。换言之,反射部3123固定于支撑部3122上。反射部3123成型于支撑部3122的表面或者反射部3123固定连接于支撑部3122的表面皆可以理解为反射部3123设于支撑部3122上。支撑部3122与第一透光面311a相连。支撑部3122与透光基板311的第一透光面311a相连可以是支撑部3122直接成型于透光基板311的第一透光面311a,或者支撑部3122固定连接于透光基板311的第一透光面311a。支撑部3122透光。可选的,支撑部3122的材质为玻璃、塑胶等。支撑部3122用于支撑反射部3123。其中,支撑部3122用于支撑反射部3123的表面可相对于出光面310倾斜,以便于形成相对于出光面310倾斜的反射面312a。反射部3123背离支撑部3122的一侧形成反射面312a。
一实施方式中,支撑部3122与透光基板311一体成型。例如:当支撑部3122的材质与透光基板311的材质皆为塑胶时,支撑部3122与透光基板311可一体注塑成型。当支撑部3122的材质与透光基板311的材质皆为玻璃时,支撑部3122与透光基板311可一体压制成型。其中,支撑部3122与透光基板311一体成型可以理解为基材经一次加工即可同时形成支撑部3122和透光基板311。通过一体成型支撑部3122与透光基板311可减少支撑部3122与透光基板311之间的连接缝隙,提高支撑部3122与透光基板311的使用寿命。
一实施例中,如图16所示,发光基板30的发光层302包括多个像素单元320。每个像素单元320包括多个子像素3201。多个子像素3201沿显示屏3的长度方向或者宽度方向依次排列。每个子像素对应一个有机发光二极管。子像素3201用于发射光线。一实施方式中,每个像素单元320包括三个子像素3201,分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素。红色子像素用于发射红色光线。绿色子像素用于发射绿色光线。蓝色子像素用于发射蓝色光线。反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影位于相邻的两个像素单元320之间的间隙内。换言之,反射件312在出光面310上的正投影与像素单元320在出光面310上的正投影无重叠。通过使反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影位于相邻的两个像素单元320之间的间隙内可减少或避免反射件312对子像素3201发射的光线的遮挡,使得子像素3201发射的光线能够经出光 面310射出以实现显示屏3的正常显示。
其中,多个像素单元320呈阵列排布。可选的,多个像素单元320呈矩阵排布。当然,在其他实施例中,多个像素单元320还可以呈方阵排布等。反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的排列方向延伸。例如:反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的行方向延伸,和/或,反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的列方向延伸。一实施方式中,反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的行方向延伸。另一实施方式中,反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的列方向延伸。再一实施方式中,部分反射件312下发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的行方向延伸;另一部分反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的列方向延伸。本实施方式中通过使反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影沿多个像素单元320的排列方向延伸,可减少反射件312的数量,延长反射件312的长度,有利于实现显示屏3的全部区域的隐私保护。
另一实施例中,如图17所示,发光基板30的发光层302包括多个像素单元320。每个像素单元320包括多个子像素3201。多个子像素3201沿显示屏3的长度方向或者宽度方向依次排列。子像素3201用于发射光线。一实施方式中,每个像素单元320包括四个子像素3201,分别为红色子像素、第一绿色子像素、第二绿色子像素和蓝色子像素。红色子像素用于发射红色光线。第一绿色子像素、第二绿色子像素用于发射绿色光线。蓝色子像素用于发射蓝色光线。其中,四个子像素3201可呈四边形排布,也可沿显示屏3的长度方向或者显示屏3的宽度方向排列。四个子像素3201的形状、大小可以相同也可以不同。本实施例中,红色子像素与蓝色子像素的形状、面积大致相同,第一绿色子像素、第二绿色子像素的形状、面积大致相同但略小于红色子像素与蓝色子像素的面积。四个子像素3201呈四边形排布,其中,红色子像素与蓝色子像素位于同一列,并沿显示屏3的宽度方向排列;第一绿色子像素、第二绿色子像素位于另一列,并沿显示屏3的宽度方向排列。反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影位于相邻的两个子像素3201之间的间隙内。本实施例中,反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影位于红色子像素与第一绿色子像素之间以及蓝色子像素与第二绿色子像素之间的间隙内。同样地,通过使反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影位于子像素3201之间的间隙内也可减少或避免反射件312对子像素3201发射的光线的遮挡,使得子像素3201发射的光线能够经出光面310射出以实现显示屏3的正常显示。
其中,反射件312在发光基板30上的正投影在像素单元320内可弯折延伸。反射件312弯折延伸可适用于子像素3201排布方式不规则的显示屏3的隐私保护,同时,反射件312弯折延伸,增加了反射面312a的面积,可提高反射面312a的反射光线的效率,具有更佳的隐私保护效果。
以上在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中提及的特征,只要在本申请的范围内是有意义的,均可以任意相互组合。针对盖板组件31所说明的优点和特征以相应的方式适用于显示屏3和电子设备100。
以上是本申请的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种盖板组件,所述盖板组件具有出光面,包括:
    透光基板,所述透光基板用于透过光线;及
    多个反射件,所述反射件设于所述透光基板,每个所述反射件包括至少一个反射面,所述反射面相对于所述出光面倾斜,所述反射面用于反射光线并使光线相对于所述出光面倾斜射出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的盖板组件,每个所述反射件包括至少一个第一反射面和至少一个第二反射面,所述第一反射面的朝向与所述第二反射面的朝向不同。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的盖板组件,所述第一反射面的朝向与所述第二反射面的朝向相反。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的盖板组件,多个所述反射件包括至少一个第一反射件和至少一个第二反射件,所述第一反射件与所述第二反射件间隔设置,所述第一反射件包括至少一个第一反射面,所述第二反射件包括至少一个第二反射面,所述第一反射面的朝向与所述第二反射面的朝向不同。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的盖板组件,所述第一反射件的数量为多个,所述第二反射件的数量为多个,所述第一反射件和所述第二反射件依次相邻设置。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任意一项所述的盖板组件,所述透光基板包括相背设置的第一透光面和第二透光面,所述透光基板具有多个凹槽,所述凹槽的第一开口部与所述第一透光面齐平,所述凹槽的槽壁自所述第一透光面朝向所述第二透光面延伸,多个所述反射件分别设于多个所述凹槽内。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的盖板组件,所述第二透光面形成所述出光面。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的盖板组件,所述反射件还包括相背设置的第一端面和第二端面,所述第一端面位于所述第一开口部并与所述第一透光面齐平,所述第二端面位于所述第一透光面与所述第二透光面之间,所述反射面连接于所述第一端面与所述第二端面之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的盖板组件,所述第一端面与所述第一透光面形成所述出光面。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的盖板组件,所述凹槽的第二开口部与所述第二透光面齐平。
  11. 根据权利要求1至5任意一项所述的盖板组件,所述透光基板包括相背设置的第一透光面和第二透光面,所述反射件设于所述第一透光面背离所述第二透光面的一侧,所述第二透光面形成所述出光面。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的盖板组件,所述反射件包括支撑部和设于所述支撑部上的反射部,所述支撑部与所述第一透光面相连,所述支撑部透光,所述支撑部用于支撑所述反射部,所述反射部背离所述支撑部的一侧形成所述反射面。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的盖板组件,所述支撑部与所述透光基板一体成型。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的盖板组件,所述支撑部用于支撑所述反射部的支撑面相对于所述出光面倾斜。
  15. 一种显示屏,包括发光基板及如权利要求1至14任意一项所述的盖板组件,所述盖板组件覆盖于所述发光基板的发光侧,所述出光面朝向背离所述发光基板的一侧。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示屏,所述发光基板包括多个像素单元,每个像素单元包括多个子像素,所述子像素用于发射光线,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影位于相邻的两个所述像素单元之间的间隙内。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示屏,多个所述像素单元呈阵列排布,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影沿多个所述像素单元的排列方向延伸。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的显示屏,所述发光基板包括多个像素单元,每个所述像素单元包括多个子像素,所述子像素用于发射光线,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影位于相邻的两个所述子像素之间的间隙内。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的显示屏,所述反射件在所述发光基板上的正投影在多个所述像素单元内弯折延伸。
  20. 一种电子设备,包括外壳、主板及如权利要求15至19任意一项所述的显示屏,所述外壳与所述显示屏连接,所述外壳与所述显示屏之间形成收容空间,所述主板设于所述收容空间内,所述主板与所述显示屏电连接,所述主板用于控制所述显示屏的显示内容。
PCT/CN2022/117605 2021-09-14 2022-09-07 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备 WO2023040726A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111077985.4 2021-09-14
CN202111077985.4A CN113766781A (zh) 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023040726A1 true WO2023040726A1 (zh) 2023-03-23

Family

ID=78795563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/117605 WO2023040726A1 (zh) 2021-09-14 2022-09-07 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113766781A (zh)
WO (1) WO2023040726A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113766781A (zh) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001188108A (ja) * 2000-01-05 2001-07-10 Kyowa Electric & Chem Co Ltd ディスプレイ画面の覗き見を防止するための方法及びディスプレイ画面用スクリーン
WO2015185083A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-10 Vertu Corporation Limited Dynamic privacy filter
CN108493223A (zh) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种阵列基板、显示装置及其防窥方法
CN109709738A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2019-05-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 防窥装置及其制造方法、显示装置
CN212010175U (zh) * 2020-03-31 2020-11-24 深圳柔宇显示技术有限公司 光学盖板及显示装置
CN112835216A (zh) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-25 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示面板
CN113766781A (zh) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111261121B (zh) * 2020-02-25 2022-05-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示装置及其驱动方法
CN111338108B (zh) * 2020-04-08 2023-04-18 上海天马微电子有限公司 显示装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001188108A (ja) * 2000-01-05 2001-07-10 Kyowa Electric & Chem Co Ltd ディスプレイ画面の覗き見を防止するための方法及びディスプレイ画面用スクリーン
WO2015185083A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-10 Vertu Corporation Limited Dynamic privacy filter
CN109709738A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2019-05-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 防窥装置及其制造方法、显示装置
CN108493223A (zh) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种阵列基板、显示装置及其防窥方法
CN212010175U (zh) * 2020-03-31 2020-11-24 深圳柔宇显示技术有限公司 光学盖板及显示装置
CN112835216A (zh) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-25 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示面板
CN113766781A (zh) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113766781A (zh) 2021-12-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20200209916A1 (en) Display panel and method of manufacturing the same, display device
JP5072875B2 (ja) バックライトユニット及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置
CN102314005A (zh) 显示装置
US10985221B2 (en) Display device
JP2016143666A (ja) 表示装置
WO2021227732A1 (zh) 显示装置及背板组件
JP2010177190A (ja) バックライトアセンブリ
JP2004186131A (ja) バックライトアセンブリ及びこれを有する液晶表示装置
CN109256491B (zh) 显示面板、显示模组及电子装置
KR20080111590A (ko) 백라이트 어셈블리 및 이를 갖는 액정표시장치
US8882322B2 (en) Backlight unit
KR101764397B1 (ko) 수납 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치
KR20130005792A (ko) 백라이트 유닛
CN111048568B (zh) 显示面板及显示装置
WO2023040726A1 (zh) 盖板组件、显示屏及电子设备
KR101950831B1 (ko) 액정표시장치모듈
CN112234087B (zh) 显示面板、电子设备
JP2006154136A (ja) 液晶表示装置およびそれを用いた表示体
JP2008262906A (ja) バックライトユニット
WO2021082880A1 (zh) 显示屏模组及终端
CN114373784A (zh) 显示装置及电子设备
EP3929992A1 (en) Display substrate, display panel, and display device
JP2002108256A (ja) インジケータシステム及びそれに用いる複合レンズ
JP2002299039A (ja) 有機電界発光型ディスプレイ
CN216248706U (zh) 背光模组及显示装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22869095

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE