WO2023040606A1 - Networking device coloring method, network device and storage medium - Google Patents

Networking device coloring method, network device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023040606A1
WO2023040606A1 PCT/CN2022/114326 CN2022114326W WO2023040606A1 WO 2023040606 A1 WO2023040606 A1 WO 2023040606A1 CN 2022114326 W CN2022114326 W CN 2022114326W WO 2023040606 A1 WO2023040606 A1 WO 2023040606A1
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Prior art keywords
coloring
group
bss
proxy
sta
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PCT/CN2022/114326
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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赵嘉隆
羊兆磊
肖波
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023040606A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023040606A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications, and in particular, to a method for coloring a networking device, a network device, and a storage medium.
  • Mesh network or “wireless mesh network” is developed from ad hoc network and is one of the key technologies to solve the "last mile" problem of the network.
  • Wireless is an indispensable technology in the evolution to next-generation networks.
  • Mesh network is a dynamic network architecture that can be continuously expanded, and any two devices can maintain wireless interconnection.
  • a Mesh network In a Mesh network, it usually includes multiple AP networking situations.
  • the current IEEE1905 protocol and the Multi-AP protocol cannot solve the BSS (Basic Service Set, Basic Service Set) and STA ( Station, station) equipment interacts simultaneously, resulting in more congestion of messages in the Mesh network, and low communication efficiency.
  • BSS Basic Service Set
  • STA Station, station
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a coloring method for networking equipment, network equipment and storage media, which can reduce packet congestion in the Mesh network and improve communication efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to the controller in the Mesh network.
  • the Mesh network also includes several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several agent devices, and each of the agent devices is connected to For several STA devices, the method includes: assigning a coloring group to the BSS group; sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to the proxy equipment of the Mesh network.
  • the Mesh network includes a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each A number of STA devices are connected to the proxy device, and the method includes: receiving a coloring group delivered by the controller; and performing coloring according to the delivered coloring group.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to the proxy equipment of the Mesh network.
  • the Mesh network includes a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each A number of STA devices are connected to the proxy device, and the method includes: obtaining information of the STA devices connected to the proxy device; performing the same coloring for the proxy device and the STA devices connected to the proxy device according to the information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores the information executable by the at least one processor Instructions, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above-mentioned networking device coloring method.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, and implementing the above-mentioned method for coloring a networking device when the computer program is executed by a processor.
  • the coloring method of networking equipment proposed in this application by assigning a coloring group to a BSS group, and sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, can use the BSS color technology to support coloring for each mesh network.
  • the networking equipment of the network is colored; because the networking equipment can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color after coloring, and reduce the analysis of the packets not sent to itself, so it can reduce the congestion of the packets in the Mesh network.
  • Improve communication efficiency at the same time, by assigning coloring groups to BSS groups through the controller, the resources of the coloring groups can be uniformly allocated by the controller, which is conducive to the centralized management of the resources of the coloring groups and reduces coloring conflicts between BSS groups.
  • FIG. 1 is a scene example diagram of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is another scene example diagram of the coloring method of networking equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is an example flow chart of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is another schematic flowchart of the coloring method for networking equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is another schematic flowchart of the coloring method for networking equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the Mesh network also includes several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several agent devices, and each agent device is connected to several STA devices , the controller assigns a coloring group to the BSS group, and delivers the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
  • FIG. 1 is a scene example diagram of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Controller there is one and only one controller (Controller) in the Mesh network.
  • BSS groups composed of agents and STA devices under the controller.
  • the controller assigns coloring to the subordinate BSS groups. group, and then send it to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
  • FIG. 2 which is another scene example diagram of the method for coloring networked devices provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the controller can be a proxy device at the same time, and can be connected to a STA device (not shown in the figure), and the proxy device directly connected to the controller can not only connect to the STA device, but also communicate with another proxy device. connection, where both the controller and the proxy device can be APs.
  • the controller assigns coloring groups to BSS groups, it can generally assign the same coloring group to the same BSS group to reduce the use of coloring group resources, and assign different coloring groups to different BSS groups to reduce packet traffic by using coloring groups. blocking conditions.
  • other allocation methods can also be set according to the actual situation. For example, when there are two or more agent devices in one BSS group, different coloring groups can also be assigned to different agent devices in the same BSS group; When the signal interference between different BSS groups is small, the same coloring group can also be assigned to different BSS groups.
  • the manner in which the controller allocates coloring groups to the BSS groups can be set according to actual needs, and there is no limitation here.
  • S102 Deliver the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
  • the assigned coloring group When sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS, if the coloring group assigned by the same BSS group is the same, the assigned coloring group is directly sent to the agent device included in the BSS group and STA devices; if the coloring groups assigned by the proxy devices in the same BSS group are different, the corresponding coloring groups will be delivered to the proxy device and STA device corresponding to the coloring group.
  • the method for coloring networked devices uses BSS color technology for coloring, and requires at least one of the networking devices included in the Mesh network, such as controllers, proxy devices, and STA devices, to support BSScolor technology.
  • the controller may not assign a coloring group to the BSS group.
  • the networking device coloring method provided in the embodiment of this application by assigning a coloring group to a BSS group, and sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, can use the BSS color technology to color each mesh network.
  • the networking equipment that supports coloring can be colored; because the networking equipment can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color after coloring, reducing the analysis of packets that are not sent to itself, so it can reduce the packet congestion in the Mesh network
  • assigning coloring groups to BSS groups through the controller the resources of the coloring groups can be uniformly allocated by the controller, which is conducive to the centralized management of the resources of the coloring groups and reduces coloring conflicts between BSS groups.
  • assigning a coloring group to a BSS group in S101 includes: collecting target information of the BSS group, and assigning a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group.
  • the target information may include the number, level, wireless capability, uplink mode, signal strength, STA device information (number, signal strength, wireless capability) associated with the proxy device, and neighbor information of the proxy device. at least one.
  • the target information may be part or all of the above, and the specific information included may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the coloring group can be reasonably allocated according to the specific information included in the target information, and the specific allocation method is not limited here.
  • the controller can reasonably allocate the number of coloring groups according to the number of proxy devices.
  • the controller can allocate more coloring groups, which can Reduce signal interference between networked devices and improve communication efficiency; when the number of proxy devices is large, the controller can allocate fewer coloring groups to avoid the number of assigned coloring groups exceeding the limit of the number of coloring groups themselves.
  • the target information includes the level of the proxy device, the controller can allocate more coloring groups to BSS groups with more levels, thereby further reducing signal interference between proxy devices and improving communication efficiency.
  • the above-mentioned collection of the target information of the BSS group may include: collecting the information of the wireless capabilities of the proxy device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group; and the above-mentioned assignment of a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group, then It may include: judging whether the proxy device or STA device corresponding to the BSS group supports WIFI6 according to the wireless capability information, and if so, assigning a coloring group to the BSS group, otherwise not assigning a coloring group.
  • the wireless capability information of proxy devices and STA devices includes WIFI6 support information. Since WIFI6 devices currently support BSS color technology, if the proxy device or STA device corresponding to the BSS group does not support WIFI6, it does not support BSS color technology. The controller does not assign a coloring group to the BSS group; if the proxy device and/or STA device corresponding to the BSS group supports WIFI6, it indicates that it supports BSS color technology, and the controller can assign a coloring group to the BSS.
  • the networking device By collecting the wireless capability information of the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, it can be judged whether the networking device can apply BSS color technology for coloring according to the wireless capability information; if the coloring group can be applied, it will not be assigned.
  • the coloring group can perform effective coloring according to the actual situation of the networking equipment.
  • the above collection of wireless capability information of the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group may include: sending a preset request to each BSS group, receiving the reply information of the BSS group to the preset request, and according to the reply The information collects the wireless capability information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to each BSS group.
  • the preset request can be defined according to needs, and is used to request the wireless capability information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
  • the controller can send the preset request by sending the following custom message:
  • the agent device corresponding to the BSS group can reply information according to the following custom message:
  • the controller sends the coloring group to the proxy device as shown in the following table:
  • the information of the BSS group can be collected effectively Information about wireless capabilities.
  • each BSS group before sending the preset request to each BSS group, it also includes: collecting the link information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group included in the controller; and the above-mentioned target information according to the BSS group Allocating the coloring group to the BSS group may include: allocating the coloring group to the BSS group according to the link information and the wireless capability information.
  • the collection may be performed according to the Multi-AP protocol.
  • FIG. 4 is an example flow chart of a method for coloring networked devices provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the general process is as follows:
  • the controller first collects the link information (including associated information) of the agent device and the STA device attached to it through the Multi-AP protocol;
  • the controller sends a custom message to request information about the WIFI6 capability of the proxy device and the attached STA device;
  • the proxy device After receiving the request, the proxy device reports the information about its WIFI6 capability to the controller;
  • the controller assigns and distributes coloring according to the preset coloring mechanism
  • Each device maintains or distributes the coloring of the connected STA devices.
  • the coloring group can be assigned to the BSS group according to the link information and wireless capability information, so that the assigned coloring group is more in line with the actual situation of the networking device, and the grouping can be carried out effectively. Shading of mesh devices.
  • the above-mentioned link information includes the level of the agent device, and the above-mentioned allocation of coloring groups to the BSS group according to the link information and wireless capability information may include: obtaining the mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups, according to the mapping The hierarchy of relationships and proxy devices assigns a corresponding number of shading groups to the BSS group.
  • mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups can be preset in the controller, and the specific mapping relationship can be set according to actual needs, and there is no specific limitation here. For example, when the level is 1, there may be one coloring group, when the level is 4, there may be two coloring groups, and so on.
  • mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups By obtaining the mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups, and assigning a corresponding number of coloring groups to the BSS group according to the mapping relationship and the level of the proxy device, it is possible to set more coloring groups when the level of the proxy device is large, reducing signal interference , to improve communication efficiency; it is also possible to set fewer coloring groups when there are fewer levels of agent devices, saving coloring group resources.
  • the above-mentioned link information includes the signal interference value between each proxy device, and the above-mentioned coloring group is assigned to the BSS group according to the link information and wireless capability information, including: if the signal between two proxy devices If the interference value is greater than the first preset threshold, assign different coloring groups to the two agent devices and the connected STA devices; if the signal interference value between the two agent devices is less than the second preset threshold, then two The proxy device and the attached STA device are assigned the same coloring group, where the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold.
  • the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold can be set according to actual needs, and are not limited here.
  • different coloring groups can be used to reduce the number of the two agent devices.
  • the message blocking situation of the hanging STA device improves the communication efficiency; and when the signal interference value between the two proxy devices is less than the second preset threshold, the same coloring group can be allocated when the signal interference of the two proxy devices is small, Use the same coloring group to reduce the use of coloring groups, save coloring group resources while ensuring communication efficiency, and perform coloring for more networking devices.
  • the networking device coloring method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes: if there is a newly added STA device or a roaming STA device in the Mesh network, obtaining the corresponding Proxy device; assign a coloring group corresponding to the proxy device to a newly added STA device or a roaming STA device.
  • the networking device coloring method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes: if there is a newly added proxy device or a roaming proxy device in the Mesh network, obtaining the information of the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device Target information; according to the target information of the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device, assign a coloring group to the proxy device.
  • Mesh networks include a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each proxy device hangs several The STA device and the proxy device receive the coloring group delivered by the controller; perform coloring according to the delivered coloring group.
  • S201 Receive a coloring group issued by a controller.
  • the proxy device may store the coloring group locally, send an inter-process message through the Map module, and notify the wireless module to perform coloring.
  • coloring may be performed according to the coloring group issued by the controller.
  • the networking equipment After the networking equipment is colored, it can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color to reduce the analysis of packets not sent to itself, so it can reduce the congestion of packets in the Mesh network and improve communication efficiency.
  • this embodiment is an embodiment on the proxy device side corresponding to the foregoing method embodiments, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in the foregoing method embodiments are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here in order to reduce repetition.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment may also be applied to the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Mesh networks include a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each proxy device hangs several STA device, the proxy device obtains the information of the STA device supported by the proxy device, and performs the same coloring for the proxy device and the connected STA device according to the information.
  • S301 Obtain information about STA devices attached to the proxy device.
  • the link information can be obtained through the Multi-AP protocol, and the information of the connected STA device can be obtained according to the link information.
  • S302 Perform the same coloring for the proxy device and the attached STA device according to the information.
  • networking device coloring method means that the proxy device performs corresponding coloring according to the obtained link information without going through the controller, which is a supplement to the foregoing embodiments.
  • the networking device coloring method provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains the information of the STA device attached to the agent device, and performs the same coloring for the agent device and the STA device attached to the agent device according to the information, so that the grouping of the agent device within the agent device can be realized. Shading of mesh devices. After the networking equipment is colored, it can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color to reduce the analysis of packets not sent to itself, so it can reduce the congestion of packets in the Mesh network and improve communication efficiency.
  • a network device including: at least one processor 401; and a memory 402 communicatively connected to at least one processor 401; Instructions executed by the processor 401, the instructions are executed by at least one processor 401, so that the at least one processor 401 can execute the above-mentioned method for coloring a networking device.
  • the memory and the processor are connected by a bus
  • the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together.
  • the bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers.
  • a transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
  • the processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.
  • it relates to a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
  • a storage medium includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications. Disclosed is a networking device coloring method, which is applied to a controller in a mesh network. The mesh network further comprises several BSS groups, wherein each BSS group comprises several proxy devices, and several STA devices are mounted under each of the proxy devices. The method comprises: allocating coloring groups to BSS groups; and issuing the allocated coloring groups to proxy devices and STA devices which correspond to the BSS groups. Further disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are a network device and a storage medium. By means of the networking device coloring method, the network device and the storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, the situation of message blocking in a mesh network can be reduced, thereby improving the communication efficiency.

Description

组网设备着色方法、网络设备及存储介质Networking equipment coloring method, network equipment and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种组网设备着色方法、网络设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications, and in particular, to a method for coloring a networking device, a network device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
Mesh网络即“无线网格网络”,由ad hoc网络发展而来,是解决网络“最后一公里”问题的关键技术之一。在向下一代网络演进的过程中,无线是一个不可或缺的技术。Mesh网络是一个动态的可以不断扩展的网络架构,任意的两个设备均可以保持无线互联。Mesh network, or "wireless mesh network", is developed from ad hoc network and is one of the key technologies to solve the "last mile" problem of the network. Wireless is an indispensable technology in the evolution to next-generation networks. Mesh network is a dynamic network architecture that can be continuously expanded, and any two devices can maintain wireless interconnection.
在Mesh网络中,通常会包括多个AP组网的情况,然而,目前Ieee1905协议与Multi-AP协议无法解决同一信道存在多个组网AP的BSS(Basic Service Set,基本服务集)以及STA(Station,站点)设备同时交互的问题,导致Mesh网络中的报文存在较多阻塞的情况,通信效率较低。In a Mesh network, it usually includes multiple AP networking situations. However, the current IEEE1905 protocol and the Multi-AP protocol cannot solve the BSS (Basic Service Set, Basic Service Set) and STA ( Station, station) equipment interacts simultaneously, resulting in more congestion of messages in the Mesh network, and low communication efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的主要目的在于提出一种组网设备着色方法、网络设备及存储介质,可以减少Mesh网络中报文阻塞的情况,提高通信效率。The main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a coloring method for networking equipment, network equipment and storage media, which can reduce packet congestion in the Mesh network and improve communication efficiency.
本申请实施例提供了一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络中的控制器,所述Mesh网络还包括若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干代理设备,每一所述代理设备下挂若干STA设备,所述方法包括:为所述BSS组分配着色组;将分配好的着色组下发至所述BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备。The embodiment of the present application provides a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to the controller in the Mesh network. The Mesh network also includes several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several agent devices, and each of the agent devices is connected to For several STA devices, the method includes: assigning a coloring group to the BSS group; sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
本申请实施例还提供了一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络的代理设备,所述Mesh网络包括一个控制器和若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干所述代理设备,每一所述代理设备下挂若干STA设备,所述方法包括:接收所述控制器下发的着色组;根据所述下发的着色组进行着色。The embodiment of the present application also provides a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to the proxy equipment of the Mesh network. The Mesh network includes a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each A number of STA devices are connected to the proxy device, and the method includes: receiving a coloring group delivered by the controller; and performing coloring according to the delivered coloring group.
本申请实施例还提供了一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络的代理设备,所述Mesh网络包括一个控制器和若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干所述代理设备,每一所述代理设备下挂若干STA设备,所述方法包括:获取本代理设备下挂的STA设备的信息;根据所述信息为本代理设备和下挂的STA设备进行相同的着色。The embodiment of the present application also provides a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to the proxy equipment of the Mesh network. The Mesh network includes a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each A number of STA devices are connected to the proxy device, and the method includes: obtaining information of the STA devices connected to the proxy device; performing the same coloring for the proxy device and the STA devices connected to the proxy device according to the information.
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行上述的组网设备着色方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores the information executable by the at least one processor Instructions, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above-mentioned networking device coloring method.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的组网设备着色方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, and implementing the above-mentioned method for coloring a networking device when the computer program is executed by a processor.
本申请提出的组网设备着色方法,通过为BSS组分配着色组,将分配好的着色组下发至BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备,可以利用BSS color技术对Mesh网络中每一个支持着色 的组网设备进行着色;由于组网设备在着色后可以根据颜色对Mesh网络中的处理包进行过滤,减少不是发给自身的报文的解析,因此可以降低Mesh网络中报文阻塞的情况,提高通信效率;同时,通过控制器为BSS组分配着色组,可以由控制器对着色组的资源进行统一分配,有利于着色组的资源的集中管理,减少BSS组间着色的冲突。The coloring method of networking equipment proposed in this application, by assigning a coloring group to a BSS group, and sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, can use the BSS color technology to support coloring for each mesh network. The networking equipment of the network is colored; because the networking equipment can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color after coloring, and reduce the analysis of the packets not sent to itself, so it can reduce the congestion of the packets in the Mesh network. Improve communication efficiency; at the same time, by assigning coloring groups to BSS groups through the controller, the resources of the coloring groups can be uniformly allocated by the controller, which is conducive to the centralized management of the resources of the coloring groups and reduces coloring conflicts between BSS groups.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定。One or more embodiments are exemplified by pictures in the accompanying drawings, and these exemplifications are not intended to limit the embodiments.
图1是本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的场景示例图;FIG. 1 is a scene example diagram of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的另一场景示例图;Fig. 2 is another scene example diagram of the coloring method of networking equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的流程示例图;FIG. 4 is an example flow chart of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的另一流程示意图;Fig. 5 is another schematic flowchart of the coloring method for networking equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的又一流程示意图;Fig. 6 is another schematic flowchart of the coloring method for networking equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施例进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本申请各实施例中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施例的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。以下各个实施例的划分是为了描述方便,不应对本申请的具体实现方式构成任何限定,各个实施例在不矛盾的前提下可以相互结合相互引用。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each embodiment of the application, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in this application can also be realized. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation of the present application, and the embodiments can be combined and referred to each other on the premise of no contradiction.
在一个实施例中,涉及一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络中的控制器,Mesh网络还包括若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干代理设备,每一代理设备下挂若干STA设备,控制器为BSS组分配着色组,将分配好的着色组下发至BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备。In one embodiment, it relates to a method for coloring networking equipment, which is applied to controllers in a Mesh network. The Mesh network also includes several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several agent devices, and each agent device is connected to several STA devices , the controller assigns a coloring group to the BSS group, and delivers the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
请参考图1,其为本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的场景示例图。如图1所示,Mesh网络中有且只有一个控制器(Controller),控制器下有若干组由代理设备(agent)和下挂STA设备组成的BSS组,控制器为下属的BSS组分配着色组,再下发至BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备。请参考图2,其为本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的另一场景示例图。如图2所示,控制器可以同时为代理设备,可以下挂STA设备(图中未示出),与控制器直接连接的代理设备除了下挂STA设备外,还可以与另一代理设备进行连接,其中,控制器和代理设备均可以为AP。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a scene example diagram of a coloring method for networking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, there is one and only one controller (Controller) in the Mesh network. There are several groups of BSS groups composed of agents and STA devices under the controller. The controller assigns coloring to the subordinate BSS groups. group, and then send it to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group. Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is another scene example diagram of the method for coloring networked devices provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the controller can be a proxy device at the same time, and can be connected to a STA device (not shown in the figure), and the proxy device directly connected to the controller can not only connect to the STA device, but also communicate with another proxy device. connection, where both the controller and the proxy device can be APs.
本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的具体流程如图3所示,包括以下步骤:The specific flow of the networking device coloring method provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 3, including the following steps:
S101:为BSS组分配着色组。S101: Assign a coloring group to the BSS group.
控制器在为BSS组分配着色组时,总体上可以为同一BSS组分配相同的着色组,以减少着色组资源的使用,为不同BSS组分配不同的着色组,以利用着色组减少报文的阻塞情况。当然,还可以根据实际情况设置其它分配的方式,例如,在一个BSS组内有两个或以上代理设备时,也可以为同一BSS组内不同的代理设备分配不同的着色组;又例如,在不同BSS组 之间的信号干扰较小时,也可以为不同BSS组分配相同的着色组。控制器为BSS组分配着色组的方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,此处不做限制。When the controller assigns coloring groups to BSS groups, it can generally assign the same coloring group to the same BSS group to reduce the use of coloring group resources, and assign different coloring groups to different BSS groups to reduce packet traffic by using coloring groups. blocking conditions. Of course, other allocation methods can also be set according to the actual situation. For example, when there are two or more agent devices in one BSS group, different coloring groups can also be assigned to different agent devices in the same BSS group; When the signal interference between different BSS groups is small, the same coloring group can also be assigned to different BSS groups. The manner in which the controller allocates coloring groups to the BSS groups can be set according to actual needs, and there is no limitation here.
S102:将分配好的着色组下发至BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备。S102: Deliver the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
在将分配好的着色组下发至BSS对应的代理设备和STA设备时,若同一BSS组分配的着色组相同,则是直接将分配好的着色组下发至该BSS组所包含的代理设备和STA设备;若同一BSS组内代理设备分配的着色组有差异,则是将相应的着色组下发至与着色组对应的代理设备和STA设备。When sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS, if the coloring group assigned by the same BSS group is the same, the assigned coloring group is directly sent to the agent device included in the BSS group and STA devices; if the coloring groups assigned by the proxy devices in the same BSS group are different, the corresponding coloring groups will be delivered to the proxy device and STA device corresponding to the coloring group.
应当说明的是,本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法,应用BSS color技术进行着色,需要Mesh网络中包含的控制器、代理设备及STA设备这些组网设备中至少一个设备支持BSScolor技术。当一个BSS组内不包含支持BSS color技术的设备时,控制器可不对该BSS组分配着色组。It should be noted that the method for coloring networked devices provided in the embodiments of the present application uses BSS color technology for coloring, and requires at least one of the networking devices included in the Mesh network, such as controllers, proxy devices, and STA devices, to support BSScolor technology. When a BSS group does not contain devices supporting BSS color technology, the controller may not assign a coloring group to the BSS group.
本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法,通过为BSS组分配着色组,将分配好的着色组下发至BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备,可以利用BSS color技术对Mesh网络中每一个支持着色的组网设备进行着色;由于组网设备在着色后可以根据颜色对Mesh网络中的处理包进行过滤,减少不是发给自身的报文的解析,因此可以降低Mesh网络中报文阻塞的情况,提高通信效率;同时,通过控制器为BSS组分配着色组,可以由控制器对着色组的资源进行统一分配,有利于着色组的资源的集中管理,减少BSS组间着色的冲突。The networking device coloring method provided in the embodiment of this application, by assigning a coloring group to a BSS group, and sending the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, can use the BSS color technology to color each mesh network. The networking equipment that supports coloring can be colored; because the networking equipment can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color after coloring, reducing the analysis of packets that are not sent to itself, so it can reduce the packet congestion in the Mesh network At the same time, by assigning coloring groups to BSS groups through the controller, the resources of the coloring groups can be uniformly allocated by the controller, which is conducive to the centralized management of the resources of the coloring groups and reduces coloring conflicts between BSS groups.
在一个具体的例子中,S101中的为BSS组分配着色组,包括:收集BSS组的目标信息,根据BSS组的目标信息为BSS组分配着色组。In a specific example, assigning a coloring group to a BSS group in S101 includes: collecting target information of the BSS group, and assigning a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group.
其中,目标信息可以包括代理设备的个数、层级、无线能力、上行方式、信号强度、关联在代理设备上的STA设备信息(个数、信号强度、无线能力)和代理设备的邻居信息中的至少一个。目标信息可以是上述的部分或全部,具体包括的信息可以根据实际需要设置,此处不做限制。Among them, the target information may include the number, level, wireless capability, uplink mode, signal strength, STA device information (number, signal strength, wireless capability) associated with the proxy device, and neighbor information of the proxy device. at least one. The target information may be part or all of the above, and the specific information included may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
在根据BSS组的目标信息为BSS组分配着色组时,可以根据目标信息中包括的具体信息进行着色组的合理分配,具体分配的方式此处不做限制。例如,若目标信息中包括代理设备的个数,则控制器可以根据代理设备的个数合理分配着色组的个数,在代理设备的个数较少时,控制器可以多分配着色组,可以减少组网设备间的信号干扰,提高通信效率;在代理设备的个数较多时,控制器可以少分配着色组,避免分配的着色组数量超过着色组本身数目的限制。若目标信息中包括代理设备的层级,则控制器可以为层级较多的BSS组分配较多的着色组,从而进一步减少代理设备间的信号干扰,提高通信效率。When assigning a coloring group to a BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group, the coloring group can be reasonably allocated according to the specific information included in the target information, and the specific allocation method is not limited here. For example, if the target information includes the number of proxy devices, the controller can reasonably allocate the number of coloring groups according to the number of proxy devices. When the number of proxy devices is small, the controller can allocate more coloring groups, which can Reduce signal interference between networked devices and improve communication efficiency; when the number of proxy devices is large, the controller can allocate fewer coloring groups to avoid the number of assigned coloring groups exceeding the limit of the number of coloring groups themselves. If the target information includes the level of the proxy device, the controller can allocate more coloring groups to BSS groups with more levels, thereby further reducing signal interference between proxy devices and improving communication efficiency.
通过收集BSS组的目标信息,再根据BSS组的目标信息为BSS组分配着色组,可以根据组网设备的具体情况进行合理分配,提高组网的通信效率。By collecting the target information of the BSS group, and then assigning coloring groups to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group, reasonable allocation can be made according to the specific conditions of the networking equipment, and the communication efficiency of the networking can be improved.
在一个具体的例子中,上述收集BSS组的目标信息,可以包括:收集BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息;而上述根据BSS组的目标信息为BSS组分配着色组,则可以包括:根据该无线能力的信息判断BSS组对应的代理设备或STA设备是否支持WIFI6,若是,则为BSS组分配着色组,否则不分配着色组。In a specific example, the above-mentioned collection of the target information of the BSS group may include: collecting the information of the wireless capabilities of the proxy device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group; and the above-mentioned assignment of a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group, then It may include: judging whether the proxy device or STA device corresponding to the BSS group supports WIFI6 according to the wireless capability information, and if so, assigning a coloring group to the BSS group, otherwise not assigning a coloring group.
即代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息包括WIFI6的支持信息,由于目前WIFI6设备支持BSS color技术,因此若BSS组对应的代理设备或STA设备不支持WIFI6,则其也不支持BSS color技术,控制器对该BSS组不分配着色组;若BSS组对应的代理设备和/或STA 设备支持WIFI6,则表明其支持BSS color技术,控制器可以对该BSS分配着色组。That is, the wireless capability information of proxy devices and STA devices includes WIFI6 support information. Since WIFI6 devices currently support BSS color technology, if the proxy device or STA device corresponding to the BSS group does not support WIFI6, it does not support BSS color technology. The controller does not assign a coloring group to the BSS group; if the proxy device and/or STA device corresponding to the BSS group supports WIFI6, it indicates that it supports BSS color technology, and the controller can assign a coloring group to the BSS.
通过收集BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息,可以根据无线能力的信息判断组网设备是否可以应用BSS color技术进行着色;在可以应用分配着色组,不可以应用时则不分配着色组,可以根据组网设备的实际情况进行有效的着色。By collecting the wireless capability information of the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, it can be judged whether the networking device can apply BSS color technology for coloring according to the wireless capability information; if the coloring group can be applied, it will not be assigned. The coloring group can perform effective coloring according to the actual situation of the networking equipment.
在一个具体的例子中,上述收集BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息,可以包括:发送预设请求至每一BSS组,接收BSS组针对预设请求的回复信息,根据回复信息收集每一BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息。In a specific example, the above collection of wireless capability information of the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group may include: sending a preset request to each BSS group, receiving the reply information of the BSS group to the preset request, and according to the reply The information collects the wireless capability information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to each BSS group.
其中,预设请求可以根据需要进行定义,用于请求BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息。例如,控制器可以通过下发以下自定义报文来发送预设请求:Wherein, the preset request can be defined according to needs, and is used to request the wireless capability information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group. For example, the controller can send the preset request by sending the following custom message:
1905 AP Wi-Fi6-Capability query message 0x0010;1905 AP Wi-Fi6-Capability query message 0x0010;
若未收到BSS组针对预设请求的回复信息,则认为BSS组不支持WIFI6,控制器对该BSS组不进行着色分配;或者,若收到BSS组回复不支持WIFI6,控制器也不对该BSS组进行着色分配。If no reply message from the BSS group for the preset request is received, it is considered that the BSS group does not support WIFI6, and the controller does not assign coloring to the BSS group; or, if it receives a reply from the BSS group that does not support WIFI6, the controller does not BSS group for coloring assignments.
BSS组对应的代理设备收到预设请求后,可以根据以下自定义报文来回复信息:After receiving the preset request, the agent device corresponding to the BSS group can reply information according to the following custom message:
905 AP Wi-Fi6-Capability report message 0x0011;905 AP Wi-Fi6-Capability report message 0x0011;
-One AP Wi-Fi6-Capability TLV           0x40;-One AP Wi-Fi6-Capability TLV 0x40;
-Zero or more AP Bss-color TLV          0x41;-Zero or more AP Bss-color TLV 0x41;
其中,若代理设备及下挂的STA设备支持WIFI6,则通过AP Bss-color TLV下发使能的Bss的着色情况,若不支持,则不需下发AP Bss-color TLV,如下表所示为支持WIFI6的代理设备对应的自定义TLV:Among them, if the proxy device and the STA device connected to it support WIFI6, the coloring of the enabled Bss will be issued through the AP Bss-color TLV. If not supported, there is no need to issue the AP Bss-color TLV, as shown in the following table Custom TLV corresponding to proxy devices supporting WIFI6:
Figure PCTCN2022114326-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022114326-appb-000001
相应地,控制器向代理设备下发着色组可以如下表所示:Correspondingly, the controller sends the coloring group to the proxy device as shown in the following table:
Figure PCTCN2022114326-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2022114326-appb-000002
通过发送预设请求至每一BSS组,接收BSS组针对预设请求的回复信息,根据回复信息收集每一BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息,可以有效地收集BSS组的无线能力的信息。By sending a preset request to each BSS group, receiving the reply information of the BSS group to the preset request, and collecting the wireless capability information of the agent device and STA device corresponding to each BSS group according to the reply information, the information of the BSS group can be collected effectively Information about wireless capabilities.
在一个具体的例子中,在上述发送预设请求至每一BSS组之前,还包括:收集控制器包含的BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的链路信息;而上述根据BSS组的目标信息为BSS组分配着色组,则可以包括:根据该链路信息和无线能力的信息为BSS组分配着色组。In a specific example, before sending the preset request to each BSS group, it also includes: collecting the link information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group included in the controller; and the above-mentioned target information according to the BSS group Allocating the coloring group to the BSS group may include: allocating the coloring group to the BSS group according to the link information and the wireless capability information.
在收集控制器包含的BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的链路信息时,可以根据Multi-AP协议进行收集。When collecting the link information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group included in the controller, the collection may be performed according to the Multi-AP protocol.
请参考图4,其为本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的流程示例图。大致流程如下:Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is an example flow chart of a method for coloring networked devices provided in an embodiment of the present application. The general process is as follows:
1、控制器先通过Multi-AP协议收集代理设备及下挂STA设备的链路信息(包括关联信息);1. The controller first collects the link information (including associated information) of the agent device and the STA device attached to it through the Multi-AP protocol;
2、控制器发送自定义报文请求代理设备及下挂STA设备的支持WIFI6能力的信息;2. The controller sends a custom message to request information about the WIFI6 capability of the proxy device and the attached STA device;
3、代理设备在收到请求后,上报自身支持WIFI6能力的信息至控制器;3. After receiving the request, the proxy device reports the information about its WIFI6 capability to the controller;
4、控制器在接收到所有代理设备支持WIFI6能力的信息后,根据预设的着色机制分配着色并下发;4. After receiving the information that all proxy devices support WIFI6 capabilities, the controller assigns and distributes coloring according to the preset coloring mechanism;
5、各设备维护或下发下挂STA设备的着色。5. Each device maintains or distributes the coloring of the connected STA devices.
通过收集BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的链路信息,可以根据链路信息和无线能力的信息为BSS组分配着色组,使分配的着色组更加符合组网设备的实际,有效地进行组网设备的着色。By collecting the link information of the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group, the coloring group can be assigned to the BSS group according to the link information and wireless capability information, so that the assigned coloring group is more in line with the actual situation of the networking device, and the grouping can be carried out effectively. Shading of mesh devices.
在一个具体的例子中,上述链路信息包括代理设备的层级,上述根据链路信息和无线能力的信息为BSS组分配着色组,可以包括:获取层级与着色组个数的映射关系,根据映射关系和代理设备的层级为BSS组分配相应个数的着色组。In a specific example, the above-mentioned link information includes the level of the agent device, and the above-mentioned allocation of coloring groups to the BSS group according to the link information and wireless capability information may include: obtaining the mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups, according to the mapping The hierarchy of relationships and proxy devices assigns a corresponding number of shading groups to the BSS group.
其中,层级与着色组个数的映射关系可以预置于控制器中,具体的映射关系可以根据实际需要进行设置,此处不做具体限制。例如,可以在层级为1时,着色组为1个,层级为4时,着色组为2个等。Wherein, the mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups can be preset in the controller, and the specific mapping relationship can be set according to actual needs, and there is no specific limitation here. For example, when the level is 1, there may be one coloring group, when the level is 4, there may be two coloring groups, and so on.
通过获取层级与着色组个数的映射关系,根据映射关系和代理设备的层级为BSS组分配相应个数的着色组,可以在代理设备的层级较多时,设置较多的着色组,减少信号干扰,提升通信效率;也可以在代理设备的层级较少时,设置较少的着色组,节约着色组的资源。By obtaining the mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups, and assigning a corresponding number of coloring groups to the BSS group according to the mapping relationship and the level of the proxy device, it is possible to set more coloring groups when the level of the proxy device is large, reducing signal interference , to improve communication efficiency; it is also possible to set fewer coloring groups when there are fewer levels of agent devices, saving coloring group resources.
在一个具体的例子中,上述链路信息包括各个代理设备之间的信号干扰值,上述根据链路信息和无线能力的信息为BSS组分配着色组,包括:若两个代理设备之间的信号干扰值大于第一预设阈值,则为该两个代理设备及下挂的STA设备分配不同的着色组;若两个代理设备之间的信号干扰值小于第二预设阈值,则为两个代理设备及下挂的STA设备分配相同的着色组,其中,第一预设阈值大于第二预设阈值。In a specific example, the above-mentioned link information includes the signal interference value between each proxy device, and the above-mentioned coloring group is assigned to the BSS group according to the link information and wireless capability information, including: if the signal between two proxy devices If the interference value is greater than the first preset threshold, assign different coloring groups to the two agent devices and the connected STA devices; if the signal interference value between the two agent devices is less than the second preset threshold, then two The proxy device and the attached STA device are assigned the same coloring group, where the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold.
第一预设阈值和第二预设阈值可以根据实际需要进行设置,此处不做限制。The first preset threshold and the second preset threshold can be set according to actual needs, and are not limited here.
通过在两个代理设备之间的信号干扰值大于第一预设阈值时分配不同的着色组,可以在两个代理设备的信号干扰过大时,利用不同的着色组减少两个代理设备及下挂STA设备的报文阻塞情况,提高通信效率;而在两个代理设备之间的信号干扰值小于第二预设阈值时分配相同的着色组,可以在两个代理设备的信号干扰较小时,利用相同的着色组减少着色组的使用,在保证通信效率的前提下节省着色组资源,进行更多组网设备的着色。By assigning different coloring groups when the signal interference value between the two agent devices is greater than the first preset threshold, when the signal interference between the two agent devices is too large, different coloring groups can be used to reduce the number of the two agent devices. The message blocking situation of the hanging STA device improves the communication efficiency; and when the signal interference value between the two proxy devices is less than the second preset threshold, the same coloring group can be allocated when the signal interference of the two proxy devices is small, Use the same coloring group to reduce the use of coloring groups, save coloring group resources while ensuring communication efficiency, and perform coloring for more networking devices.
在一个具体的例子中,本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法还包括:若Mesh网络中存在新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备,则获取新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备对应的代理设备;为新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备分配与代理设备对应的着色组。In a specific example, the networking device coloring method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes: if there is a newly added STA device or a roaming STA device in the Mesh network, obtaining the corresponding Proxy device; assign a coloring group corresponding to the proxy device to a newly added STA device or a roaming STA device.
通过将新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备着色为对应的代理设备的着色,可以合理为新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备进行着色。By coloring the newly added STA device or the roaming STA device as the coloring of the corresponding proxy device, it is possible to reasonably color the newly added STA device or the roaming STA device.
在一个具体的例子中,本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法还包括:若Mesh网络中存在新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备,则获取新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备的目标信息;根据新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备的目标信息为代理设备分配着色组。In a specific example, the networking device coloring method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes: if there is a newly added proxy device or a roaming proxy device in the Mesh network, obtaining the information of the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device Target information; according to the target information of the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device, assign a coloring group to the proxy device.
通过获取新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备的目标信息,可以为新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备进行合理的着色。By acquiring the target information of the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device, reasonable coloring can be performed on the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device.
在一个实施例中,涉及一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络的代理设备,Mesh网络包括一个控制器和若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干代理设备,每一代理设备下挂若干STA设备,代理设备通过接收控制器下发的着色组;根据下发的着色组进行着色。In one embodiment, it relates to a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to proxy devices of Mesh networks. Mesh networks include a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each proxy device hangs several The STA device and the proxy device receive the coloring group delivered by the controller; perform coloring according to the delivered coloring group.
本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的具体流程如图5所示,包括以上步骤:The specific flow of the networking device coloring method provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 5, including the above steps:
S201:接收控制器下发的着色组。S201: Receive a coloring group issued by a controller.
S202:根据下发的着色组进行着色。S202: Perform coloring according to the delivered coloring group.
代理设备在根据下发的着色组进行着色时,可以是本地保存着色组,通过Map模块下发进程间消息,通知无线模块进行着色。When performing coloring according to the delivered coloring group, the proxy device may store the coloring group locally, send an inter-process message through the Map module, and notify the wireless module to perform coloring.
本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法,通过接收控制器下发的着色组,根据下发的着色组进行着色,可以根据控制器下发的着色组进行着色。由于组网设备在着色后可以根据颜色对Mesh网络中的处理包进行过滤,减少不是发给自身的报文的解析,因此可以降低Mesh网络中报文阻塞的情况,提高通信效率。In the method for coloring a networked device provided in an embodiment of the present application, by receiving a coloring group issued by a controller and performing coloring according to the issued coloring group, coloring may be performed according to the coloring group issued by the controller. After the networking equipment is colored, it can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color to reduce the analysis of packets not sent to itself, so it can reduce the congestion of packets in the Mesh network and improve communication efficiency.
不难发现,本实施例为与前述方法的实施例相对应的在代理设备侧的实施例,本实施例可与前述方法的实施例互相配合实施。前述方法的实施例中提到的相关技术细节在本实施例中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施例中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在前述方法的实施例中。It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is an embodiment on the proxy device side corresponding to the foregoing method embodiments, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method embodiments. The relevant technical details mentioned in the foregoing method embodiments are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here in order to reduce repetition. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment may also be applied to the foregoing method embodiments.
在一个实施例中,涉及一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络的代理设备,Mesh网络包括一个控制器和若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干代理设备,每一代理设备下挂若干STA设备,代理设备获取本代理设备下持的STA设备的信息,根据该信息为本代理设备和下挂的STA设备进行相同的着色。In one embodiment, it relates to a coloring method for networking equipment, which is applied to proxy devices of Mesh networks. Mesh networks include a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each proxy device hangs several STA device, the proxy device obtains the information of the STA device supported by the proxy device, and performs the same coloring for the proxy device and the connected STA device according to the information.
本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法的具体流程如图6所示,包括以下步骤:The specific flow of the coloring method for networking equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 6, including the following steps:
S301:获取本代理设备下挂的STA设备的信息。S301: Obtain information about STA devices attached to the proxy device.
在获取本代理设备下挂的STA设备的信息时,可以通过Multi-AP协议来获取链路信息,根据链路信息获取下挂的STA设备的信息。When obtaining the information of the STA device connected to the proxy device, the link information can be obtained through the Multi-AP protocol, and the information of the connected STA device can be obtained according to the link information.
S302:根据该信息为本代理设备和下挂的STA设备进行相同的着色。S302: Perform the same coloring for the proxy device and the attached STA device according to the information.
应当理解的是,本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法,是指不通过控制器,由代理设备根据获取的链路信息进行相应着色,为前述实施例的一种补充。It should be understood that the networking device coloring method provided in the embodiment of the present application means that the proxy device performs corresponding coloring according to the obtained link information without going through the controller, which is a supplement to the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例提供的组网设备着色方法,通过获取本代理设备下挂的STA设备的信息,根据该信息为本代理设备和下挂的STA设备进行相同的着色,可以实现本代理设备内组网设备的着色。由于组网设备在着色后可以根据颜色对Mesh网络中的处理包进行过滤,减少不是发给自身的报文的解析,因此可以降低Mesh网络中报文阻塞的情况,提高通信效率。The networking device coloring method provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains the information of the STA device attached to the agent device, and performs the same coloring for the agent device and the STA device attached to the agent device according to the information, so that the grouping of the agent device within the agent device can be realized. Shading of mesh devices. After the networking equipment is colored, it can filter the processing packets in the Mesh network according to the color to reduce the analysis of packets not sent to itself, so it can reduce the congestion of packets in the Mesh network and improve communication efficiency.
此外,本领域技术人员可以理解,上面各种方法的步骤划分,只是为了描述清楚,实现时可以合并为一个步骤或者对某些步骤进行拆分,分解为多个步骤,只要包括相同的逻辑关系,都在本专利的保护范围内;对算法中或者流程中添加无关紧要的修改或者引入无关紧要的设计,但不改变其算法和流程的核心设计都在该专利的保护范围内。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the division of the steps of the various methods above is only for the sake of clarity of description, and can be combined into one step or split into multiple steps during implementation, as long as the same logical relationship is included , are all within the protection scope of this patent; adding insignificant modifications or introducing insignificant designs to the algorithm or process, but not changing the core design of its algorithm and process are all within the protection scope of this patent.
在一个实施例中,涉及一种网络设备,如图7所示,包括:至少一个处理器401;以及,与至少一个处理器401通信连接的存储器402;其中,存储器402存储有可被至少一个处理 器401执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器401执行,以使至少一个处理器401能够执行上述的组网设备着色方法。In one embodiment, it relates to a network device, as shown in FIG. 7 , including: at least one processor 401; and a memory 402 communicatively connected to at least one processor 401; Instructions executed by the processor 401, the instructions are executed by at least one processor 401, so that the at least one processor 401 can execute the above-mentioned method for coloring a networking device.
其中,存储器和处理器采用总线方式连接,总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线将一个或多个处理器和存储器的各种电路连接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口在总线和收发机之间提供接口。收发机可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器处理的数据通过天线在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器。Wherein, the memory and the processor are connected by a bus, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together. The bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers. A transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
处理器负责管理总线和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器可以被用于存储处理器在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.
在一个实施例中,涉及一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序。计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例。In one embodiment, it relates to a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program. The above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, the program is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施例是实现本申请的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments for realizing the present application, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present application. scope.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络中的控制器,所述Mesh网络还包括若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干代理设备,每一所述代理设备下挂若干STA设备,所述方法包括:A method for coloring networking equipment, applied to a controller in a Mesh network, the Mesh network also includes several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each of the proxy devices hangs several STA devices, the Methods include:
    为所述BSS组分配着色组;assigning a coloring group to said BSS group;
    将分配好的着色组下发至所述BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备。Send the assigned coloring group to the agent device and STA device corresponding to the BSS group.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的组网设备着色方法,其中,所述为所述BSS组分配着色组,包括:The coloring method for networking equipment according to claim 1, wherein said assigning a coloring group to said BSS group comprises:
    收集所述BSS组的目标信息;collecting target information for the BSS group;
    根据所述BSS组的目标信息为所述BSS组分配着色组。Assigning a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的组网设备着色方法,其中,所述收集所述BSS组的目标信息,包括:The networking equipment coloring method according to claim 2, wherein said collecting target information of said BSS group comprises:
    收集所述BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息;Collecting information about the wireless capabilities of the proxy device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group;
    所述根据所述BSS组的目标信息为所述BSS组分配着色组,包括:The assigning a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group includes:
    根据所述无线能力的信息判断所述BSS组对应的代理设备或STA设备是否支持WIFI6;judging whether the agent device or STA device corresponding to the BSS group supports WIFI6 according to the wireless capability information;
    若是,则为所述BSS组分配着色组,否则不分配着色组。If yes, assign a coloring group to the BSS group, otherwise, do not assign a coloring group.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的组网设备着色方法,其中,所述收集所述BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息,包括:The networking device coloring method according to claim 3, wherein said collecting the wireless capability information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group comprises:
    发送预设请求至每一所述BSS组;sending a preset request to each of said BSS groups;
    接收所述BSS组针对所述预设请求的回复信息;receiving reply information from the BSS group to the preset request;
    根据所述回复信息收集每一所述BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的无线能力的信息。Collect the wireless capability information of the proxy device and the STA device corresponding to each BSS group according to the reply information.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的组网设备着色方法,其中,在所述发送预设请求至每一所述BSS组之前,还包括:The method for coloring networked equipment according to claim 4, wherein, before sending the preset request to each of the BSS groups, further comprising:
    收集所述控制器包含的BSS组对应的代理设备和STA设备的链路信息;Collecting the link information of the agent device and the STA device corresponding to the BSS group included in the controller;
    所述根据所述BSS组的目标信息为所述BSS组分配着色组,包括:The assigning a coloring group to the BSS group according to the target information of the BSS group includes:
    根据所述链路信息和所述无线能力的信息为所述BSS组分配着色组。Allocating a coloring group to the BSS group according to the link information and the wireless capability information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的组网设备着色方法,其中,所述链路信息包括所述代理设备的层级,所述根据所述链路信息和所述无线能力的信息为所述BSS组分配着色组,包括:The method for coloring networked equipment according to claim 5, wherein the link information includes the level of the proxy device, and assigning color to the BSS group according to the link information and the wireless capability information group, including:
    获取层级与着色组个数的映射关系;Obtain the mapping relationship between the level and the number of coloring groups;
    根据所述映射关系和所述代理设备的层级为所述BSS组分配相应个数的着色组。Allocating a corresponding number of coloring groups to the BSS group according to the mapping relationship and the level of the agent device.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的组网设备着色方法,其中,所述链路信息包括各个代理设备之间的信号干扰值,所述根据所述链路信息和所述无线能力的信息为所述BSS组分配着色组,包括:The method for coloring networking equipment according to claim 5, wherein the link information includes the signal interference value between each agent equipment, and the information according to the link information and the wireless capability is the BSS Group assigns coloring groups, including:
    若两个代理设备之间的信号干扰值大于第一预设阈值,则为所述两个代理设备及下挂的STA设备分配不同的着色组;If the signal interference value between the two proxy devices is greater than a first preset threshold, assigning different coloring groups to the two proxy devices and the connected STA devices;
    若两个代理设备之间的信号干扰值小于第二预设阈值,则为所述两个代理设备及下挂的STA设备分配相同的着色组,其中,所述第一预设阈值大于所述第二预设阈值。If the signal interference value between two proxy devices is less than a second preset threshold, assign the same coloring group to the two proxy devices and the connected STA devices, wherein the first preset threshold is greater than the Second preset threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的组网设备着色方法,还包括:The networking equipment coloring method according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
    若所述Mesh网络中存在新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备,则获取所述新增的STA设 备或漫游的STA设备对应的代理设备;If there is a newly added STA device or a roaming STA device in the Mesh network, then obtain the proxy device corresponding to the newly added STA device or the roaming STA device;
    为所述新增的STA设备或漫游的STA设备分配与所述代理设备对应的着色组。Allocating a coloring group corresponding to the proxy device to the newly added STA device or the roaming STA device.
  9. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的组网设备着色方法,还包括:The networking equipment coloring method according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
    若所述Mesh网络中存在新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备,则获取所述新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备的目标信息;If there is a newly added proxy device or a roaming proxy device in the Mesh network, then acquiring target information of the newly added proxy device or a roaming proxy device;
    根据所述新增的代理设备或漫游的代理设备的目标信息为所述代理设备分配着色组。Allocating a coloring group to the proxy device according to the target information of the newly added proxy device or the roaming proxy device.
  10. 一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络的代理设备,所述Mesh网络包括一个控制器和若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干所述代理设备,每一所述代理设备下挂若干STA设备,所述方法包括:A method for coloring networking equipment, which is applied to a proxy device of a Mesh network, the Mesh network includes a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each proxy device hangs several STAs device, the method comprising:
    接收所述控制器下发的着色组;receiving the coloring group issued by the controller;
    根据所述下发的着色组进行着色。Shading is performed according to the assigned shading group.
  11. 一种组网设备着色方法,应用于Mesh网络的代理设备,所述Mesh网络包括一个控制器和若干BSS组,每一BSS组包括若干所述代理设备,每一所述代理设备下挂若干STA设备,所述方法包括:A method for coloring networking equipment, which is applied to a proxy device of a Mesh network, the Mesh network includes a controller and several BSS groups, each BSS group includes several proxy devices, and each proxy device hangs several STAs device, the method comprising:
    获取本代理设备下挂的STA设备的信息;Obtain the information of the STA device attached to the proxy device;
    根据所述信息为本代理设备和下挂的STA设备进行相同的着色。Perform the same coloring for the proxy device and the attached STA device according to the information.
  12. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device comprising:
    至少一个处理器;以及,at least one processor; and,
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至9、权利要求10或权利要求11任一项所述的组网设备着色方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform the functions of claims 1 to 9, claim 10 or The coloring method of networking equipment according to any one of claim 11.
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9、权利要求10或权利要求11任一项所述的组网设备着色方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the coloring method for networking equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, claim 10 or claim 11 is implemented .
PCT/CN2022/114326 2021-09-14 2022-08-23 Networking device coloring method, network device and storage medium WO2023040606A1 (en)

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