WO2023035198A1 - Reselection restriction release method and apparatus for cell - Google Patents

Reselection restriction release method and apparatus for cell Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023035198A1
WO2023035198A1 PCT/CN2021/117522 CN2021117522W WO2023035198A1 WO 2023035198 A1 WO2023035198 A1 WO 2023035198A1 CN 2021117522 W CN2021117522 W CN 2021117522W WO 2023035198 A1 WO2023035198 A1 WO 2023035198A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
reselection
restriction
terminal device
signal quality
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/117522
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓菲
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/117522 priority Critical patent/WO2023035198A1/en
Priority to CN202180002614.1A priority patent/CN116114307A/en
Publication of WO2023035198A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023035198A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a cell reselection restriction releasing method and device thereof.
  • a cell and other cells of the same frequency are restricted from being excluded from reselection candidate cells because they are regarded as barred cells. Change, the reselection restriction of all the cells whose reselection was stopped before will be lifted, and re-participate in reselection. However, the signal quality jitter of cells on some frequency bands is serious and frequent, and the Highest ranked cell will change frequently. A certain cell and other cells with the same frequency may be constantly switched between unrestricted and re-restricted.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a cell reselection restriction release method and its device, which can be applied in a communication system to solve the problem that a certain cell and other same-frequency cells may be constantly switched between restriction release and re-restriction .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a cell reselection restriction release method, which is executed by a terminal device.
  • the method includes: determining the reselection restriction cause of the reselection candidate cell; determining whether to release the reselection restriction cell Select restrictions.
  • a method for releasing restrictions on reselecting candidate cells proposed in the first aspect of the present application may also have the following technical features:
  • the determining whether to release the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell includes: determining whether to execute the reselection restriction release on the reselection restricted cell in response to satisfying a reselection restriction release condition.
  • the condition for releasing the reselection restriction includes at least one of the following: the change of the highest-ranked cell and/or the signal quality meet the first set condition; the location of the terminal device meets the second set condition ; the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition; the terminal device determines that the system message update of the reselection restricted cell.
  • the manner of determining the first setting condition, the second setting condition and the third setting condition includes at least one of the following: protocol regulation; broadcast system message configuration; proprietary signaling configuration .
  • the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meeting the first set condition includes at least one of the following: the duration of the signal quality change of the highest-ranked cell is longer than the second set duration; the highest-ranked cell The change amount of the signal quality of the cell is less than the first preset threshold value; the change speed of the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is greater than the second preset threshold value; the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is greater than the third preset threshold limit.
  • the second setting condition includes: the location of the terminal device exceeds a specified location range of the terminal device.
  • the third setting condition includes: the moving speed of the terminal device is greater than a moving speed threshold.
  • the reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is a cell that is prohibited from being accessed.
  • the step of determining the cell prohibited from access includes: receiving a first indication message from a network device, and determining the cell prohibited from access according to the first indication message.
  • the step of determining the access-forbidden cell includes: determining the access-forbidden cell according to the cell for which the second indication message of the network device cannot be obtained.
  • the method further includes: not releasing the reselection restriction in response to determining that the cell is the access-forbidden cell according to the first indication message from the network device.
  • the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which has part or all of the functions of the terminal device in the method described in the first aspect above, for example, the functions of the device may have part or all of the functions in this application
  • the functions in the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present application.
  • the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • each of the above devices may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the device to perform corresponding functions in the above methods.
  • the transceiver module is used to support the communication between the device and other devices.
  • the device may also include a storage module, which is used for coupling with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage module may be a memory
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device performs The method described in the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment executes the method described in the above-mentioned first aspect .
  • the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determine or process the data and at least one of the information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is configured to store necessary computer programs and data of the terminal device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determine or process the data and at least one of the information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the third aspect, for example, determine or process the data and data involved in the above method at least one of the information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for releasing a cell reselection restriction provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection restriction lifting method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • the MIB message is transmitted on the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), without scrambling with the Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI), and the MIB is received on the PBCH when the device is connected to the network.
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • the MIB is transmitted every 40 milliseconds and repeated every 10 milliseconds, carrying the downlink bandwidth, the number of transmitting antennas; the system frame number (System Frame Number, SFN); the Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request indicator channel (Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request indicator channel , PHICH) configuration.
  • SIB System Information Block Type
  • SIB System Information Block Type
  • SIB System Information Block Type
  • the SIB is broadcast in two different ways: the first is to periodically broadcast through the SIB1 message, and the second is to periodically broadcast other SIBs except the SIB1 through multiple System Information (SI) messages.
  • SI System Information
  • the period of the SIB1 message is fixedly equal to 80ms.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the application. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes one network device 101 and one terminal device 102 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • 5G new radio new radio, NR
  • side link in this embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a side link or a through link.
  • the network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
  • the network device 101 may be an access network device, and the access network device may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), or a next generation base station (next generation NodeB) in the NR system , gNB), base stations in other future mobile communication systems or access nodes in wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) systems, etc.
  • the network device 101 may be a core network device.
  • the core network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that communicates with an access network device.
  • the core network device may be a 5G core network device, such as an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), or an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) device, such as a Mobility Management Entity (MME).
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), using CU-DU
  • the structure of the network device such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for releasing a cell reselection restriction provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method is executed by the terminal device, and may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • the reason for the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell is that the cell is a barred cell.
  • a certain cell and other cells are considered barred cells due to system messages directly indicating as barred cells or reserved cells.
  • the terminal device cannot obtain the relevant parameters of the reselected target cell, it can be regarded as a barred cell. For example, the MIB message cannot be obtained, or the SIB1 message cannot be obtained, or the TAC in the obtained SIB1 message is missing. etc.
  • determining the cell for which access is prohibited includes: the terminal device may receive a first indication message from the network device, and determine the cell as a barred cell according to the first indication message.
  • the first indication message may be a cell status indication, which is used to indicate to the terminal device that a certain cell is used as a prohibited access cell or a reserved cell reserved for other terminal devices.
  • the terminal device may exclude the indicated cell from the candidate cells for reselection according to the cell state indication and set a time, for example, 300s.
  • the terminal device may also regard other cells of the same frequency as the reselected target cell as a barred cell. That is to say, the terminal device may not use a certain cell and other cells of the same frequency as reselection candidate cells for a period of time (300s) due to barred cells.
  • determining a cell that is prohibited from access includes: the terminal device may determine a reselection target cell based on a reselection condition and an R criterion during a cell reselection process. Further, the terminal device can read the SIB1 of the target cell, and judge whether it is a suitable cell (suitable cell) based on parameters in the SIB1. In the embodiment of the present application, if the terminal device cannot obtain the second indication message sent by the network device of the target cell, the target cell and/or other cells of the same frequency reselected by the terminal device will be regarded as a barred cell. Wherein, the second indication message may include the MIB message, the SIB1 message, or the TAC in the SIB1 message and so on.
  • the terminal device may determine whether to release the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell based on the reselection restriction reason of the reselection restricted cell.
  • the terminal device in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: the terminal device cannot obtain the MIB or SIB1 message or TAC of the reselection target cell and is regarded as a barred cell, the terminal device may release the restriction on the reselection restricted cell. For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may be released in advance.
  • the terminal device in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell, the terminal device does not release the restriction on the reselection restricted cell. For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may not be lifted in advance. Alternatively, when the reselection restricted cell meets the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell is lifted.
  • the system message indicates that the cell is a barred cell for a period of time.
  • the restriction will be lifted, that is, the cell or frequency point that was previously restricted for reselection will rejoin the candidate List, evaluate and sort, and read SIB1 for final check (final check), if it is still barred cell after checking, it can still be restricted again if necessary, which will introduce unnecessary SIB1 read power consumption and access Delay.
  • the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for releasing a cell reselection restriction provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the method is executed by the terminal device, and may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • step S31 For the introduction of step S31, reference may be made to the descriptions of related content in each embodiment of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
  • the conditions for lifting the restriction on reselection include at least one of the following:
  • the highest-ranked cell changes and/or the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell satisfies the first set condition
  • the location of the terminal device satisfies the second setting condition
  • the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition
  • the terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
  • the manner of determining the first setting condition, the second setting condition and the third setting condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell satisfies a first setting condition
  • the first setting condition includes at least one of the following situations:
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest rank after the change is stable.
  • the first setting condition includes but not limited to at least one of the following situations:
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking changes continuously for more than the set time, where the set time can be configured by the network equipment through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
  • the change of the highest-ranked cell triggers a timer, and the restriction is lifted after the timer expires.
  • the timer value can be specified by the protocol or configured by the network device through signaling.
  • the threshold value may be configured by a network device through a broadcast system message or dedicated signaling, or may be specified by a protocol.
  • the signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the speed threshold, where the speed threshold can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds a certain quality threshold, where the threshold can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by a protocol.
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking needs to meet the fluctuation of the set amount, where the first setting condition includes but is not limited to at least one of the following situations:
  • the signal quality change of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds the set time range, where the set time can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
  • the signal quality change of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds a threshold value, where the threshold value can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, or can be specified by a protocol.
  • the signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds the speed threshold, where the speed threshold can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
  • the location of the terminal device satisfies the second set condition, including but not limited to at least one of the following situations: the terminal device can obtain its own current location, compare the current location with the location range of the terminal device, and if the location range, it is considered that the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition.
  • the location range of the terminal device may be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or may be specified by a protocol.
  • the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third set condition, including but not limited to at least one of the following situations: the terminal device can obtain its own moving speed, compare the moving speed with the moving speed threshold of the terminal device, if If the moving speed of the terminal device exceeds the moving speed threshold, it is considered that the terminal device satisfies the fourth setting condition.
  • the moving speed threshold of the terminal device may be configured by the network device through a broadcast system message or dedicated signaling, or may be specified by a protocol.
  • the terminal device determines to update the system information of the reselected restricted cell.
  • the network device can update the system information.
  • the neighbor cell informs the serving cell that the system information has been updated through the Xn message, and the serving cell sends the indication information to the terminal equipment through broadcasting system information or dedicated signaling. For example, when the system information (MIB SIB1) of a certain cell is changed, the neighboring cell is notified through the Xn message, the serving cell maintains a list of cells whose system information has been changed, and sends indication information to the terminal through system information or dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal device may determine that the system information of a cell whose reselection is restricted due to the first indication message has changed. Wherein, when it is determined that the system information is changed, the restriction on reselecting the restricted cell is released, or when it is determined that the system information is changed and the first indication message is changed, the restriction on reselecting the restricted cell is released.
  • meeting the reselection restriction release conditions includes: the highest-ranked cell changes, the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meets the first set condition, the location of the terminal device meets the second set condition, and the moving speed of the terminal device meets the first set condition. 3. Setting conditions and determining at least one of system message updates of reselection-restricted cells by the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: the terminal device is unable to obtain the MIB message of the reselection target cell, or cannot obtain the SIB1 message, or the TAC in the obtained SIB1 message is missing.
  • the terminal device can release the restrictions on the reselection restricted cell if the conditions for reselecting the restricted cell are met. For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s) and meets the reselection restriction release condition, the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may be released in advance.
  • Example 1 In cell reselection, if a cell and other cells are subject to reselection restrictions because at least one of the terminal's inability to obtain the cell's MIB message, or the inability to obtain the SIB1 message, or the lack of TAC in the obtained SIB1 message , when the re-election restriction release condition is satisfied, the re-election restriction will be deleted.
  • the lifting of the restriction on re-election may include but not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking meets the first setting condition
  • the location of the terminal device satisfies the second setting condition
  • the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition
  • the terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
  • the first set condition includes but not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the signal quality of the highest ranking cell changes within the set time range.
  • the signal quality change of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds the threshold.
  • the signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest rank exceeds the speed threshold.
  • the above-mentioned setting time, the above-mentioned threshold value, and the above-mentioned speed threshold value can be respectively configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, and can also be specified by a protocol.
  • Example 2 In cell reselection, if a cell and other cells are subject to reselection restrictions because at least one of the terminal's failure to obtain the cell's MIB message, or the failure to obtain the SIB1 message, or the lack of TAC in the obtained SIB1 message , when the cell with the highest ranking changes and meets the conditions for removing the reselection restriction, the reselection restriction is deleted.
  • the re-election restriction lifting conditions may include but not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking meets the first setting condition
  • the location of the terminal device satisfies the second setting condition
  • the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition
  • the terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
  • the first set condition includes but not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the signal quality change of the highest ranked cell lasts longer than the set time.
  • the signal quality variation of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the threshold value.
  • the signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the speed threshold.
  • the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds a certain quality threshold.
  • the above-mentioned setting time, the above-mentioned threshold value, the above-mentioned speed threshold and the above-mentioned quality threshold can be respectively configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, and can also be specified by a protocol.
  • the terminal device in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell cell, and if the reselection restriction condition is met, the terminal device does not release the reselection restriction Community restrictions.
  • the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may not be lifted in advance.
  • the restriction on the reselection restricted cell is lifted.
  • Example 1 A certain cell and other cells determine that the cell is regarded as a barred cell according to the first indication message from the network device. When the cell with the highest ranking changes, the reselection restriction is not lifted.
  • Example 2 A certain cell and other cells determine that the cell is regarded as a barred cell according to the first indication message from the network device. When certain conditions are met, the reselection restriction is not lifted.
  • Example 3 A certain cell and other cells determine that the cell is regarded as a barred cell according to the first indication message from the network device. When the cell with the highest ranking changes and meets certain conditions, the reselection restriction will not be lifted.
  • a certain cell and other cells are regarded as barred cells due to the indication of the first indication message (system message), and will not be used as reselection candidate cells for a period of time. , for this type of cell and other cells, the terminal device cannot release the reselection restriction.
  • the terminal device in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell cell, and the terminal device needs to wait for reselection when the reselection restriction release condition is met. After the restriction duration of the restricted cell reaches the set duration (300s), the restriction on reselection of the restricted cell can be lifted.
  • the terminal device in response to determining that the cause of the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell cell, when the reselection restriction condition is met, if the terminal device receives a system message update, The terminal device can release the reselection restriction condition of the reselection restriction cell.
  • the system message indicates that the cell is a barred cell for a period of time.
  • the restriction will be lifted, that is, the cell or frequency point that was previously restricted for reselection will rejoin the candidate List, evaluate and sort, and read SIB1 for final check (final check), if it is still barred cell after checking, it can still be restricted again if necessary, which will introduce unnecessary SIB1 read power consumption and access Delay.
  • the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the terminal device, the core network device, and the access network device respectively.
  • the terminal equipment, the core network equipment and the access network equipment may include a hardware structure and a software module, in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Realize the above functions.
  • a certain function among the above-mentioned functions may be implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 400 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 400 shown in FIG. 4 may include a processing module 41 .
  • the communication device 400 may be a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), may also be a device in the terminal device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 400 is a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), including:
  • the processing module 41 is configured to: determine the reason for the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell; and determine whether to lift the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell.
  • the processing module 41 is further configured to: in response to satisfying the reselection restriction removal condition, determine whether to perform reselection restriction removal on the reselection restriction cell.
  • the reselection restriction removal condition includes at least one of the following: the highest ranking cell changes and/or the signal quality meets the first setting condition; the location of the terminal device meets the second setting condition; the moving speed of the terminal device meets the third setting condition; The terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
  • the manner of setting the first condition, the second condition and/or the third condition includes at least one of the following: protocol regulation; broadcast system message configuration; proprietary signaling configuration.
  • the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meeting the first set condition includes at least one of the following: the change duration of the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is longer than the second set duration; the change of the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is less than the first preset threshold Limit value; the change speed of the signal quality of the highest ranking cell is greater than the second preset threshold value; the signal quality of the highest ranking cell is greater than the third preset threshold value.
  • the second setting condition includes: the position of the terminal device exceeds the specified position range of the terminal device.
  • the third setting condition includes: the moving speed of the terminal device is greater than a moving speed threshold.
  • the reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is an access-forbidden cell.
  • the processing module 41 includes: receiving a first indication message from a network device, and determining a cell that is prohibited from accessing according to the first indication message.
  • the processing module 41 includes: according to the cells that cannot obtain the second indication message of the network equipment, determine the cells that are prohibited from accessing.
  • the processing module 41 is further configured to: in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is determined to be an access-forbidden cell according to the first indication message of the network device, the reselection restriction is not released.
  • the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 500 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 may be a network device, or a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments), or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or it may also be a terminal that supports A device is a chip, a chip system, or a processor that implements the above method.
  • the device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
  • the communication device 500 may include one or more processors 51 .
  • the processor 51 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor or the like.
  • it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs , to process data for computer programs.
  • the communication device 500 may further include one or more memories 52, on which a computer program 54 may be stored, and the processor 51 executes the computer program 54, so that the communication device 500 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiments. method.
  • data may also be stored in the memory 52 .
  • the communication device 500 and the memory 52 can be set separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 500 may further include a transceiver 55 and an antenna 56 .
  • the transceiver 55 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to realize a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 55 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
  • the communication device 500 may further include one or more interface circuits 57 .
  • the interface circuit 57 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 51 .
  • the processor 51 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 500 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 500 is a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment): the processor 51 is used to execute step S21 in FIG. 2 , step S31 and step S32 in FIG. 3 .
  • the processor 51 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transmission.
  • the processor 51 may store a computer program 53 , and the computer program 53 runs on the processor 51 to enable the communication device 500 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer program 53 may be solidified in the processor 51, and in this case, the processor 51 may be realized by hardware.
  • the communication device 500 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be affected by Figure 5 Limitations.
  • a communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • ASIC such as modem (Modem);
  • the communication device may be a chip or a chip system
  • the chip shown in FIG. 6 includes a processor 61 and an interface 62 .
  • the number of processors 61 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 62 may be more than one.
  • the processor 61 is used for step S21 and step S22 in FIG. 2 and step S31 and step S32 in FIG. 3 .
  • the chip further includes a memory 63 for storing necessary computer programs and data.
  • the present application also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any one of the above method embodiments are realized.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can be downloaded from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)
  • At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and multiple can be two, three, four or more, and this application does not make a limitation.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
  • the technical features described in the “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application.
  • the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
  • Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a reselection restriction release method and apparatus for a cell. The method comprises: according to an acquired reselection restriction reason for a reselection-restricted cell, determining whether to release a reselection restriction for the reselection-restricted cell. In the present application, a terminal device can use different restriction release schemes for different reasons for barred cells, such that the restriction release is more accurate, the problem of a certain cell and other intra-frequency cells being frequently switched between a mode of being released from a restriction and a mode of being restricted again can be solved, and the resource waste caused by repeated restrictions can be avoided.

Description

一种小区的重选限制解除方法及其装置Method and device for removing restriction on cell reselection 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种小区的重选限制解除方法及其装置。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a cell reselection restriction releasing method and device thereof.
背景技术Background technique
某小区及其他同频小区因为被视为禁止接入的小区(barred cell),被限制排除在重选候选小区之外,相关技术中如果某频点下排名最高小区(highest ranked cell)发生了变化,则之前所有被停止重选的小区的重选限制解除,重新参与重选。但是一些频段上的小区信号质量抖动比较严重且频繁,Highest ranked cell会频繁发生更改,某小区及其他同频小区可能会不断地被解除限制和重新限制之间切换。A cell and other cells of the same frequency are restricted from being excluded from reselection candidate cells because they are regarded as barred cells. Change, the reselection restriction of all the cells whose reselection was stopped before will be lifted, and re-participate in reselection. However, the signal quality jitter of cells on some frequency bands is serious and frequent, and the Highest ranked cell will change frequently. A certain cell and other cells with the same frequency may be constantly switched between unrestricted and re-restricted.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种小区的重选限制解除方法及其装置,可以应用于通讯系统中,用于解决某小区及其他同频小区可能会不断地被解除限制和重新限制之间切换的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a cell reselection restriction release method and its device, which can be applied in a communication system to solve the problem that a certain cell and other same-frequency cells may be constantly switched between restriction release and re-restriction .
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种小区的重选限制解除方法,由终端设备执行,该方法包括:确定重选候选小区的重选限制原因;确定是否对所述重选限制小区解除重选限制。本申请第一方面提出的一种重选候选小区限制解除方法,还可以具备如下技术特征:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a cell reselection restriction release method, which is executed by a terminal device. The method includes: determining the reselection restriction cause of the reselection candidate cell; determining whether to release the reselection restriction cell Select restrictions. A method for releasing restrictions on reselecting candidate cells proposed in the first aspect of the present application may also have the following technical features:
在一种实现方式中,所述确定是否对所述重选限制小区解除重选限制,包括:响应于满足重选限制解除条件,确定是否对所述重选限制小区执行重选限制解除。In an implementation manner, the determining whether to release the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell includes: determining whether to execute the reselection restriction release on the reselection restricted cell in response to satisfying a reselection restriction release condition.
在一种实现方式中,所述重选限制解除条件包括以下至少一项:所述排名最高小区改变和/或信号质量满足第一设定条件;所述终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;所述终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;所述终端设备确定所述重选限制小区的系统消息更新。In an implementation manner, the condition for releasing the reselection restriction includes at least one of the following: the change of the highest-ranked cell and/or the signal quality meet the first set condition; the location of the terminal device meets the second set condition ; the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition; the terminal device determines that the system message update of the reselection restricted cell.
在一种实现方式中,确定所述第一设定条件、第二设定条件和所述第三设定条件的方式包括以下至少一项:协议规定;广播系统消息配置;专有信令配置。In an implementation manner, the manner of determining the first setting condition, the second setting condition and the third setting condition includes at least one of the following: protocol regulation; broadcast system message configuration; proprietary signaling configuration .
在一种实现方式中,所述排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件包括以下至少一种:所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化持续时长大于第二设定时长;所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化量小于第一预设门限值;所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化速度大于第二预设门限值;所述排名最高小区的信号质量大于第三预设门限值。In an implementation manner, the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meeting the first set condition includes at least one of the following: the duration of the signal quality change of the highest-ranked cell is longer than the second set duration; the highest-ranked cell The change amount of the signal quality of the cell is less than the first preset threshold value; the change speed of the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is greater than the second preset threshold value; the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is greater than the third preset threshold limit.
在一种实现方式中,所述第二设定条件,包括:所述终端设备的位置超出所述终端设备的指定位置范围。In an implementation manner, the second setting condition includes: the location of the terminal device exceeds a specified location range of the terminal device.
在一种实现方式中,所述第三设定条件,包括:所述终端设备的移动速度大于移动速度阈值。In an implementation manner, the third setting condition includes: the moving speed of the terminal device is greater than a moving speed threshold.
在一种实现方式中,所述重选限制原因为小区为禁止接入的小区。In an implementation manner, the reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is a cell that is prohibited from being accessed.
在一种实现方式中,确定所述禁止接入的小区的步骤,包括:接收网络设备的第一指示消息,并根据所述第一指示消息,确定所述禁止接入的小区。In an implementation manner, the step of determining the cell prohibited from access includes: receiving a first indication message from a network device, and determining the cell prohibited from access according to the first indication message.
在一种实现方式中,确定所述禁止接入的小区的步骤,包括:根据无法获取网络设备的第二指示消息的小区,确定所述禁止接入的小区。In an implementation manner, the step of determining the access-forbidden cell includes: determining the access-forbidden cell according to the cell for which the second indication message of the network device cannot be obtained.
在一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:响应于根据所述网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区为所述禁止接入的小区,所述重选限制不解除。In an implementation manner, the method further includes: not releasing the reselection restriction in response to determining that the cell is the access-forbidden cell according to the first indication message from the network device.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以可以针对不同barred cell原因采用不同的限制解除方案,能够使得限制解除更加精准,可以解决某小区及其他同频小区在被解除限制和重新限制之间不断切换的问题,而且能够避免重复限制而导致的资源浪费。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中终端设备的部分或全部功能,比如该装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能,也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which has part or all of the functions of the terminal device in the method described in the first aspect above, for example, the functions of the device may have part or all of the functions in this application The functions in the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present application. The functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
在一种实现方式中,上述各装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块,所述处理模块被配置为支持该装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述收发模块用于支持该装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述装置还可以包括存储模块,所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块 耦合,其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。In an implementation manner, the structure of each of the above devices may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the device to perform corresponding functions in the above methods. The transceiver module is used to support the communication between the device and other devices. The device may also include a storage module, which is used for coupling with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
作为示例,处理模块可以为处理器,收发模块可以为收发器或通信接口,存储模块可以为存储器。As an example, the processing module may be a processor, the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface, and the storage module may be a memory.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时,执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect above.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和存储器,该存储器中存储有计算机程序;所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序,以使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device performs The method described in the first aspect above.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令,当所述指令被执行时,使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment executes the method described in the above-mentioned first aspect .
第六方面,本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
第七方面,本申请提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口,用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In the seventh aspect, the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determine or process the data and at least one of the information. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is configured to store necessary computer programs and data of the terminal device. The system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
第八方面,本申请提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口,用于支持网络设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determine or process the data and at least one of the information. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device. The system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
第九方面,本申请提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口,用于支持网络设备实现第三方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In the ninth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the third aspect, for example, determine or process the data and data involved in the above method at least one of the information. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device. The system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
第十方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以可以针对不同barred cell原因采用不同的限制解除方案,能够使得限制解除更加精准,可以解决某小区及其他同频小区在被解除限制和重新限制之间不断切换的问题,而且能够避免重复限制而导致的资源浪费。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiment of the present application or the background art, the following will describe the drawings that need to be used in the embodiment of the present application or the background art.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种小区的重选限制解除方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for releasing a cell reselection restriction provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种小区的重选限制解除方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection restriction lifting method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解,首先介绍本申请涉及的术语。For ease of understanding, terms involved in this application are firstly introduced.
1、主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)1. Master Information Block (MIB)
MIB消息在物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,PBCH)中传输,不使用无线网络临时标识(RNTI)加扰,MIB由用于设备入网时在PBCH上接收。MIB每40毫秒传送一次,每10毫秒重复一次,携带下行带宽,发射天线个数;系统帧号(System Frame Number,SFN);物理混合式自动重传请求指示信道(Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request indicator channel,PHICH)配置。The MIB message is transmitted on the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), without scrambling with the Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI), and the MIB is received on the PBCH when the device is connected to the network. The MIB is transmitted every 40 milliseconds and repeated every 10 milliseconds, carrying the downlink bandwidth, the number of transmitting antennas; the system frame number (System Frame Number, SFN); the Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request indicator channel (Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request indicator channel , PHICH) configuration.
2、系统信息块1(System Information Block 1,SIB1)2. System Information Block 1 (System Information Block 1, SIB1)
主要携带小区接入和小区选择相关信息,以及其他系统信息块(System Information Block Type,SIB)的调度和窗口信息等。通过两种不同的方式广播SIB:第一种是通过SIB1消息周期广播,第二种是通过多个系统信息(SystemInformation,SI)消息周期广播除SIB1之外的其它SIB。SIB1消息的周期固定等于80ms。It mainly carries information about cell access and cell selection, as well as other system information block (System Information Block Type, SIB) scheduling and window information. The SIB is broadcast in two different ways: the first is to periodically broadcast through the SIB1 message, and the second is to periodically broadcast other SIBs except the SIB1 through multiple System Information (SI) messages. The period of the SIB1 message is fixedly equal to 80ms.
为了更好的理解本申请实施例公开的一种小区的重选限制解除方法,下面首先对本申请实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。In order to better understand the cell reselection restriction release method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the communication system to which the embodiment of the present application is applicable is firstly described below.
请参见图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备,图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定,实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备,两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括一个网络设备101和一个终端设备102为例。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device. The number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the application. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment. The communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes one network device 101 and one terminal device 102 as an example.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio,NR)系统,或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。还需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的侧链路还可以称为侧行链路或直通链路。It should be noted that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be applied to various communication systems. For example: long term evolution (LTE) system, fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) mobile communication system, 5G new radio (new radio, NR) system, or other future new mobile communication systems, etc. It should also be noted that the side link in this embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a side link or a through link.
本申请实施例中的网络设备101是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如,网络设备101可以为接入网设备,该接入网设备可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point,TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。网络设备101可以为核心网设备,本申请实施例中的核心网设备可以是与接入网设备通信的设备,该核心网设备可以是5G核心网设备,例如接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF),也可以是分组核心演进(EvolvedPacket Core,EPC)设备,例如移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本申请实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit,CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)组成的,其中,CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit),采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备,例如基站的协议层拆分开,部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制,剩下部分或全部协议层的功 能分布在DU中,由CU集中控制DU。The network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network device 101 may be an access network device, and the access network device may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), or a next generation base station (next generation NodeB) in the NR system , gNB), base stations in other future mobile communication systems or access nodes in wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) systems, etc. The network device 101 may be a core network device. The core network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that communicates with an access network device. The core network device may be a 5G core network device, such as an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), or an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) device, such as a Mobility Management Entity (MME). The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. The network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), using CU-DU The structure of the network device, such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
本申请实施例中的终端设备102是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体,如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on. The terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality ( augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
可以理解的是,本申请实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present application is to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application more clearly, and does not constitute a limitation to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application. With the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
下面结合附图对本申请所提供的小区的重选限制解除方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。The cell reselection restriction release method and device provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种小区的重选限制解除方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该方法由终端设备执行,可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for releasing a cell reselection restriction provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method is executed by the terminal device, and may include but not limited to the following steps:
S21,确定重选限制小区的重选限制原因。S21. Determine the reselection restriction cause of the reselection restricted cell.
本申请实施例中,重选限制小区的重选限制的原因为小区为禁止接入的小区(barred cell)。在一些实现中,某小区和其他小区由于系统消息直接指示为禁止的小区或预留的小区而被视为barred cell。在一些实现中,由于终端设备无法获取重选的目标小区相关参数,则可以被视为barred cell,比如无法获取MIB消息,再比如无法获取SIB1消息,再比如获取到的SIB1消息中的TAC缺失等等。In the embodiment of the present application, the reason for the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell is that the cell is a barred cell. In some implementations, a certain cell and other cells are considered barred cells due to system messages directly indicating as barred cells or reserved cells. In some implementations, because the terminal device cannot obtain the relevant parameters of the reselected target cell, it can be regarded as a barred cell. For example, the MIB message cannot be obtained, or the SIB1 message cannot be obtained, or the TAC in the obtained SIB1 message is missing. etc.
作为一种可能的实现方式,确定禁止接入的小区,包括:终端设备可以接收网络设备的第一指示消息,并根据该第一指示消息,确定小区为barred cell。第一指示消息可以为小区状态指示,用于指示终端设备某一小区被作为禁止接入小区或预留给其他终端设备的预 留小区。终端设备可以根据小区状态指示将所指示的小区排除在重选候选小区之外设定时间,例如可以为300s。本申请实施例中,终端设备还可以将该重选的目标小区的同频其他小区,视为barred cell。也就是说,终端设备可以将某小区和同频其他小区,由于barred cell的原因在一段时间(300s)内不作为重选候选小区。As a possible implementation manner, determining the cell for which access is prohibited includes: the terminal device may receive a first indication message from the network device, and determine the cell as a barred cell according to the first indication message. The first indication message may be a cell status indication, which is used to indicate to the terminal device that a certain cell is used as a prohibited access cell or a reserved cell reserved for other terminal devices. The terminal device may exclude the indicated cell from the candidate cells for reselection according to the cell state indication and set a time, for example, 300s. In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also regard other cells of the same frequency as the reselected target cell as a barred cell. That is to say, the terminal device may not use a certain cell and other cells of the same frequency as reselection candidate cells for a period of time (300s) due to barred cells.
作为另一种可能的实现方式,确定禁止接入的小区,包括:终端设备在小区重选过程中,可以基于重选条件和R准则确定重选目标小区。进一步地,终端设备可以读取该目标小区的SIB1,并基于SIB1中的参数判断是否为适合小区(suitable cell)。本申请实施例中,终端设备若无法获取目标小区的由网络设备发送的第二指示消息的情况下,终端设备重选的目标小区和/或同频其他小区将被视为barred cell。其中,第二指示消息可以包括MIB消息、SIB1消息,或者SIB1消息中的TAC等等。As another possible implementation manner, determining a cell that is prohibited from access includes: the terminal device may determine a reselection target cell based on a reselection condition and an R criterion during a cell reselection process. Further, the terminal device can read the SIB1 of the target cell, and judge whether it is a suitable cell (suitable cell) based on parameters in the SIB1. In the embodiment of the present application, if the terminal device cannot obtain the second indication message sent by the network device of the target cell, the target cell and/or other cells of the same frequency reselected by the terminal device will be regarded as a barred cell. Wherein, the second indication message may include the MIB message, the SIB1 message, or the TAC in the SIB1 message and so on.
S22,确定是否对重选限制小区解除重选限制。S22. Determine whether to release the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell.
本申请实施例中,终端设备在确定了重选限制小区的重选限制原因后,可以基于该重选限制小区的重选限制原因,来确定是否解除该重选限制小区的重选限制。In the embodiment of the present application, after determining the reselection restriction reason of the reselection restricted cell, the terminal device may determine whether to release the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell based on the reselection restriction reason of the reselection restricted cell.
在一些实现中,响应于确定重选限制原因为:终端设备无法获取重选目标小区的MIB或SIB1消息或TAC而被视为barred cell的小区,终端设备可以解除重选限制小区的限制。例如,可以在重选限制小区未满足重选限制时长(300s),可以提前解除重选限制小区的限制。In some implementations, in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: the terminal device cannot obtain the MIB or SIB1 message or TAC of the reselection target cell and is regarded as a barred cell, the terminal device may release the restriction on the reselection restricted cell. For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may be released in advance.
在另一些实现中,响应于确定重选限制原因为:根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,终端设备不解除重选限制小区的限制。例如,可以在重选限制小区未满足重选限制时长(300s),不提前解除重选限制小区的限制。或者,在重选限制小区满足重选限制时长(300s),则解除重选限制小区的限制。In some other implementations, in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell, the terminal device does not release the restriction on the reselection restricted cell. For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may not be lifted in advance. Alternatively, when the reselection restricted cell meets the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell is lifted.
通过系统消息指示小区在一段时间内为barred cell,在这种情况下,如果因为信号质量改变等导致highest ranked cell changes,从而解除限制,即从前被限制重选的小区或频点将重新加入候选列表,进行评估和排序,并且读取SIB1进行最终检查(final check),检查后依旧为barred cell则仍能如需要重新对其进行限制,从而会引入不必要的SIB1读取功耗和接入延迟。The system message indicates that the cell is a barred cell for a period of time. In this case, if the highest ranked cell changes due to changes in signal quality, etc., the restriction will be lifted, that is, the cell or frequency point that was previously restricted for reselection will rejoin the candidate List, evaluate and sort, and read SIB1 for final check (final check), if it is still barred cell after checking, it can still be restricted again if necessary, which will introduce unnecessary SIB1 read power consumption and access Delay.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以可以针对不同barred cell原因采用不同的限制解除方 案,能够使得限制解除更加精准,可以解决某小区及其他同频小区在被解除限制和重新限制之间不断切换的问题,而且能够避免重复限制而导致的资源浪费。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种小区的重选限制解除方法的流程示意图。如图3所示,该方法由终端设备执行,可以包括但不限于如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for releasing a cell reselection restriction provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the method is executed by the terminal device, and may include but not limited to the following steps:
S31,确定重选限制小区的重选限制原因。S31. Determine the reselection restriction cause of the reselection restricted cell.
关于步骤S31的介绍可参见本申请中各实施例中相关内容的记载,此处不再赘述。For the introduction of step S31, reference may be made to the descriptions of related content in each embodiment of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
S32,响应于满足重选限制解除条件,确定是否对重选限制小区执行重选限制解除。S32. In response to satisfying the reselection restriction release condition, determine whether to perform reselection restriction release on the reselection restriction cell.
本申请实施例中,重选限制解除条件包括以下至少一项:In this embodiment of the application, the conditions for lifting the restriction on reselection include at least one of the following:
排名最高小区改变和/或排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件;The highest-ranked cell changes and/or the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell satisfies the first set condition;
终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;The location of the terminal device satisfies the second setting condition;
终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;The moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition;
终端设备确定重选限制小区的系统消息更新。The terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
可选地,确定第一设定条件、第二设定条件和第三设定条件的方式包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the manner of determining the first setting condition, the second setting condition and the third setting condition includes at least one of the following:
协议规定;Agreement provisions;
广播系统消息配置;Broadcast system message configuration;
专有信令配置。Proprietary signaling configuration.
可选地,当排名最高的小区发生变化,且排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件,其中,第一设定条件包括以下至少一种情况:Optionally, when the highest-ranked cell changes, and the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell satisfies a first setting condition, where the first setting condition includes at least one of the following situations:
在一些实现中,当排名最高的小区发生变化,且变化后排名最高的小区质量满足第一设定条件,则变化后的排名最高的小区信号质量是稳定的。其中,第一设定条件包括但不仅限于以下至少一种情况:In some implementations, when the cell with the highest rank changes, and the quality of the cell with the highest rank after the change satisfies the first set condition, the signal quality of the cell with the highest rank after the change is stable. Among them, the first setting condition includes but not limited to at least one of the following situations:
(1)排名最高小区的信号质量变化持续超过设定时间,其中设定时间可以是网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(1) The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking changes continuously for more than the set time, where the set time can be configured by the network equipment through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
例如,排名最高小区发生改变触发计时器,计时器到期后限制解除,计时器值可以由协议规定也可以由网络设备通过信令配置。For example, the change of the highest-ranked cell triggers a timer, and the restriction is lifted after the timer expires. The timer value can be specified by the protocol or configured by the network device through signaling.
(2)排名最高小区的信号质量变化量未超过门限值。例如,门限值可以是网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(2) The signal quality variation of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the threshold value. For example, the threshold value may be configured by a network device through a broadcast system message or dedicated signaling, or may be specified by a protocol.
(3)排名最高小区的信号质量变化速度未超过速度阈值,其中,速度阈值可以是网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(3) The signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the speed threshold, where the speed threshold can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
(4)排名最高小区信号质量超过一定质量阈值,其中,阈值可以是网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(4) The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds a certain quality threshold, where the threshold can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by a protocol.
相应地,当排名最高小区仅满足第一设定条件时,则排名最高小区的信号质量需要满足设定量的波动,其中,第一设定条件包括但不仅限于以下至少一种情况:Correspondingly, when the cell with the highest ranking only satisfies the first setting condition, the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking needs to meet the fluctuation of the set amount, where the first setting condition includes but is not limited to at least one of the following situations:
(1)排名最高小区的信号质量变化超出设定时间范围,其中,设定时间可以由网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(1) The signal quality change of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds the set time range, where the set time can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
(2)排名最高小区的信号质量变化超过门限值,其中,门限值可以由网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(2) The signal quality change of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds a threshold value, where the threshold value can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, or can be specified by a protocol.
(3)排名最高小区的信号质量变化速度超过速度阈值,其中,速度阈值可以由网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。(3) The signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds the speed threshold, where the speed threshold can be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or can be specified by the protocol.
可选地,终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件,包括但不仅限于以下至少一种情况:终端设备可以获取到自身的当前位置,将当前位置与终端设备的位置范围进行比较,若超出该位置范围,则认为终端设备满足第三设定条件。其中终端设备的位置范围可以是网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。Optionally, the location of the terminal device satisfies the second set condition, including but not limited to at least one of the following situations: the terminal device can obtain its own current location, compare the current location with the location range of the terminal device, and if the location range, it is considered that the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition. The location range of the terminal device may be configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or proprietary signaling, or may be specified by a protocol.
可选地,终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件,包括但不仅限于以下至少一种情况:终端设备可以获取到自身的移动速度,将移动速度与终端设备的移动速度阈值进行比较,若终端设备的移动速度超出该移动速度阈值,则认为终端设备满足第四设定条件。其中终端设备的移动速度阈值可以是网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。Optionally, the moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third set condition, including but not limited to at least one of the following situations: the terminal device can obtain its own moving speed, compare the moving speed with the moving speed threshold of the terminal device, if If the moving speed of the terminal device exceeds the moving speed threshold, it is considered that the terminal device satisfies the fourth setting condition. The moving speed threshold of the terminal device may be configured by the network device through a broadcast system message or dedicated signaling, or may be specified by a protocol.
可选地,终端设备确定重选限制小区的系统消息更新。网络设备可以通过系统消息更 新,系统消息更新由邻小区通过Xn消息告知服务小区系统消息发生了更新,并由服务小区通过广播系统消息或者专有信令发送指示信息给终端设备。例如,当某个小区的系统消息(MIB SIB1)发生变更后,通过Xn消息告知邻小区,服务小区维护一个系统消息变更的小区列表,并通过系统消息或者专有信令发送指示信息给终端。终端设备接收系统消息更新可以确定某个由于第一指示消息被执行重选限制的小区的系统消息发生了变更。其中,当确定系统消息发生该变更时,则解除重选限制小区的限制,或者,当确定系统消息发生变更且第一指示消息改变时,则解除重选限制小区的限制。Optionally, the terminal device determines to update the system information of the reselected restricted cell. The network device can update the system information. The neighbor cell informs the serving cell that the system information has been updated through the Xn message, and the serving cell sends the indication information to the terminal equipment through broadcasting system information or dedicated signaling. For example, when the system information (MIB SIB1) of a certain cell is changed, the neighboring cell is notified through the Xn message, the serving cell maintains a list of cells whose system information has been changed, and sends indication information to the terminal through system information or dedicated signaling. After receiving the system information update, the terminal device may determine that the system information of a cell whose reselection is restricted due to the first indication message has changed. Wherein, when it is determined that the system information is changed, the restriction on reselecting the restricted cell is released, or when it is determined that the system information is changed and the first indication message is changed, the restriction on reselecting the restricted cell is released.
本申请实施例中,满足重选限制解除条件包括:排名最高小区改变、排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件、终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件、终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件和终端设备确定重选限制小区的系统消息更新中的至少一个。In the embodiment of the present application, meeting the reselection restriction release conditions includes: the highest-ranked cell changes, the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meets the first set condition, the location of the terminal device meets the second set condition, and the moving speed of the terminal device meets the first set condition. 3. Setting conditions and determining at least one of system message updates of reselection-restricted cells by the terminal equipment.
在一些实现中,响应于确定重选限制原因为:由于终端设备无法获取重选目标小区的MIB消息、或者无法获取SIB1消息、或者获取到的SIB1消息中的TAC缺失中的至少一种而被视为barred cell的小区,在满足重选限制解除条件的情况下,终端设备可以解除重选限制小区的限制。例如,可以在重选限制小区未满足重选限制时长(300s),在满足重选限制解除条件的情况下,可以提前解除重选限制小区的限制。In some implementations, in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: the terminal device is unable to obtain the MIB message of the reselection target cell, or cannot obtain the SIB1 message, or the TAC in the obtained SIB1 message is missing. For a cell regarded as a barred cell, the terminal device can release the restrictions on the reselection restricted cell if the conditions for reselecting the restricted cell are met. For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s) and meets the reselection restriction release condition, the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may be released in advance.
示例1:在小区重选中,如果某小区和其他小区由于终端无法获取小区MIB消息、或者无法获取SIB1消息、或者获取到的SIB1消息中的TAC缺失中的至少一种而被执行重选限制时,当满足重选限制解除条件时,重选限制删除。Example 1: In cell reselection, if a cell and other cells are subject to reselection restrictions because at least one of the terminal's inability to obtain the cell's MIB message, or the inability to obtain the SIB1 message, or the lack of TAC in the obtained SIB1 message , when the re-election restriction release condition is satisfied, the re-election restriction will be deleted.
其中,重选限制解除可以包括但不仅限于以下至少一项:Among them, the lifting of the restriction on re-election may include but not limited to at least one of the following:
排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件;The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking meets the first setting condition;
终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;The location of the terminal device satisfies the second setting condition;
终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;The moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition;
终端设备确定重选限制小区的系统消息更新。The terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
需要说明的是,在示例1中第一设定条件包括但不仅限于以下至少一项:It should be noted that, in example 1, the first set condition includes but not limited to at least one of the following:
排名最高小区的信号质量变化在设定时间范围内。The signal quality of the highest ranking cell changes within the set time range.
排名最高小区的信号质量变化超过门限值。The signal quality change of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds the threshold.
排名最高小区的信号质量变化速度超过速度阈值。The signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest rank exceeds the speed threshold.
其中,上述设定时间、上述门限值、上述速度阈值,可以分别由网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。Wherein, the above-mentioned setting time, the above-mentioned threshold value, and the above-mentioned speed threshold value can be respectively configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, and can also be specified by a protocol.
示例2:在小区重选中,如果某小区和其他小区由于终端无法获取小区MIB消息、或者无法获取SIB1消息、或者获取到的SIB1消息中的TAC缺失中的至少一种而被执行重选限制时,当排名最高的小区发生改变且满足重选限制解除条件时,重选限制删除。Example 2: In cell reselection, if a cell and other cells are subject to reselection restrictions because at least one of the terminal's failure to obtain the cell's MIB message, or the failure to obtain the SIB1 message, or the lack of TAC in the obtained SIB1 message , when the cell with the highest ranking changes and meets the conditions for removing the reselection restriction, the reselection restriction is deleted.
其中,重选限制解除条件可以包括但不仅限于以下至少一项:Among them, the re-election restriction lifting conditions may include but not limited to at least one of the following:
排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件;The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking meets the first setting condition;
终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;The location of the terminal device satisfies the second setting condition;
终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;The moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition;
终端设备确定重选限制小区的系统消息更新。The terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
需要说明的是,在示例2中第一设定条件包括但不仅限于以下至少一项:It should be noted that, in example 2, the first set condition includes but not limited to at least one of the following:
排名最高小区的信号质量变化持续超过设定时间。The signal quality change of the highest ranked cell lasts longer than the set time.
排名最高小区的信号质量变化量未超过门限值。The signal quality variation of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the threshold value.
排名最高小区的信号质量变化速度未超过速度阈值。The signal quality change speed of the cell with the highest ranking does not exceed the speed threshold.
排名最高小区信号质量超过一定质量阈值。The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking exceeds a certain quality threshold.
其中,上述设定时间、上述门限值、上述速度阈值和上述质量阈值,可以分别由网络设备通过广播系统消息或专有信令配置,也可以由协议规定。Wherein, the above-mentioned setting time, the above-mentioned threshold value, the above-mentioned speed threshold and the above-mentioned quality threshold can be respectively configured by the network device through broadcast system messages or dedicated signaling, and can also be specified by a protocol.
上述仅为示例,此处不能作为限制本申请的条件。The above are examples only, and should not be used as conditions for limiting the present application.
在另一些实现中,响应于确定重选限制原因为:根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,在满足重选限制条件的情况下,终端设备不解除重选限制小区的限制。In some other implementations, in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell cell, and if the reselection restriction condition is met, the terminal device does not release the reselection restriction Community restrictions.
例如,可以在重选限制小区未满足重选限制时长(300s),不提前解除重选限制小区的限制。或者,在重选限制小区满足重选限制时长(300s),解除重选限制小区的限制。For example, when the reselection restricted cell does not meet the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell may not be lifted in advance. Alternatively, when the reselection restricted cell satisfies the reselection restriction duration (300s), the restriction on the reselection restricted cell is lifted.
示例1:某小区和其他小区根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,当排名最高的小区发生改变时,重选限制不解除。Example 1: A certain cell and other cells determine that the cell is regarded as a barred cell according to the first indication message from the network device. When the cell with the highest ranking changes, the reselection restriction is not lifted.
示例2:某小区和其他小区根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,当满足一定条件时,重选限制不解除。Example 2: A certain cell and other cells determine that the cell is regarded as a barred cell according to the first indication message from the network device. When certain conditions are met, the reselection restriction is not lifted.
示例3:某小区和其他小区根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,当排名最高的小区发生改变且满足一定条件时,重选限制不解除。Example 3: A certain cell and other cells determine that the cell is regarded as a barred cell according to the first indication message from the network device. When the cell with the highest ranking changes and meets certain conditions, the reselection restriction will not be lifted.
也就是说某小区和其他小区由于第一指示消息(系统消息)指示而被视为barred cell,在一段时间内不作为重选候选小区,重选限制不解除即无论是否满足重选限制解除条件,该类小区和其他小区,终端设备不能解除重选限制。That is to say, a certain cell and other cells are regarded as barred cells due to the indication of the first indication message (system message), and will not be used as reselection candidate cells for a period of time. , for this type of cell and other cells, the terminal device cannot release the reselection restriction.
在另一些实现中,响应于确定重选限制原因为:根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,在满足重选限制解除条件的情况下,终端设备需要等待重选限制小区的限制时长达到设定时长(300s)后,可以解除重选限制小区的重选限制。In some other implementations, in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell cell, and the terminal device needs to wait for reselection when the reselection restriction release condition is met. After the restriction duration of the restricted cell reaches the set duration (300s), the restriction on reselection of the restricted cell can be lifted.
在另一些实施中,响应于确定重选限制原因为:根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区被视为barred cell的小区,在满足重选限制条件时,若终端设备接收到系统消息更新,终端设备可以解除重选限制小区的重选限制条件。In other implementations, in response to determining that the cause of the reselection restriction is: according to the first indication message of the network device, it is determined that the cell is regarded as a barred cell cell, when the reselection restriction condition is met, if the terminal device receives a system message update, The terminal device can release the reselection restriction condition of the reselection restriction cell.
通过系统消息指示小区在一段时间内为barred cell,在这种情况下,如果因为信号质量改变等导致highest ranked cell changes,从而解除限制,即从前被限制重选的小区或频点将重新加入候选列表,进行评估和排序,并且读取SIB1进行最终检查(final check),检查后依旧为barred cell则仍能如需要重新对其进行限制,从而会引入不必要的SIB1读取功耗和接入延迟。The system message indicates that the cell is a barred cell for a period of time. In this case, if the highest ranked cell changes due to changes in signal quality, etc., the restriction will be lifted, that is, the cell or frequency point that was previously restricted for reselection will rejoin the candidate List, evaluate and sort, and read SIB1 for final check (final check), if it is still barred cell after checking, it can still be restricted again if necessary, which will introduce unnecessary SIB1 read power consumption and access Delay.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以可以针对不同barred cell原因采用不同的限制解除方案,能够使得限制解除更加精准,可以解决某小区及其他同频小区在被解除限制和重新限制之间不断切换的问题,而且能够避免重复限制而导致的资源浪费。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,分别从终端设备、核心网设备和接入网设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,终端设备、核心网设备和接入网设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬 件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。In the above-mentioned embodiments provided in the present application, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the terminal device, the core network device, and the access network device respectively. In order to realize the various functions in the method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the terminal equipment, the core network equipment and the access network equipment may include a hardware structure and a software module, in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Realize the above functions. A certain function among the above-mentioned functions may be implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
请参见图4,为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置400的结构示意图。图4所示的通信装置400可包括处理模块41。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 400 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 400 shown in FIG. 4 may include a processing module 41 .
通信装置400可以是终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备),也可以是终端设备中的装置,还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。The communication device 400 may be a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), may also be a device in the terminal device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the terminal device.
通信装置400为终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备),包括:The communication device 400 is a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), including:
处理模块41,用于:确定重选限制小区的重选限制原因;以及,确定是否对重选限制小区解除重选限制。The processing module 41 is configured to: determine the reason for the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell; and determine whether to lift the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell.
处理模块41,还用于:响应于满足重选限制解除条件,确定是否对重选限制小区执行重选限制解除。The processing module 41 is further configured to: in response to satisfying the reselection restriction removal condition, determine whether to perform reselection restriction removal on the reselection restriction cell.
重选限制解除条件包括以下至少一项:排名最高小区改变和/或信号质量满足第一设定条件;终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;终端设备确定重选限制小区的系统消息更新。The reselection restriction removal condition includes at least one of the following: the highest ranking cell changes and/or the signal quality meets the first setting condition; the location of the terminal device meets the second setting condition; the moving speed of the terminal device meets the third setting condition; The terminal device determines the system information update of the reselected restricted cell.
第一设定条件、第二设定条件和/或第三设定条件的方式包括以下至少一项:协议规定;广播系统消息配置;专有信令配置。The manner of setting the first condition, the second condition and/or the third condition includes at least one of the following: protocol regulation; broadcast system message configuration; proprietary signaling configuration.
排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件包括以下至少一种:排名最高小区的信号质量的变化持续时长大于第二设定时长;排名最高小区的信号质量的变化量小于第一预设门限值;排名最高小区的信号质量的变化速度大于第二预设门限值;排名最高小区的信号质量大于第三预设门限值。The signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meeting the first set condition includes at least one of the following: the change duration of the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is longer than the second set duration; the change of the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell is less than the first preset threshold Limit value; the change speed of the signal quality of the highest ranking cell is greater than the second preset threshold value; the signal quality of the highest ranking cell is greater than the third preset threshold value.
第二设定条件,包括:终端设备的位置超出终端设备的指定位置范围。The second setting condition includes: the position of the terminal device exceeds the specified position range of the terminal device.
第三设定条件,包括:终端设备的移动速度大于移动速度阈值。The third setting condition includes: the moving speed of the terminal device is greater than a moving speed threshold.
重选限制的原因为小区为禁止接入的小区。The reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is an access-forbidden cell.
处理模块41,包括:接收网络设备的第一指示消息,并根据第一指示消息,确定禁止接入的小区。The processing module 41 includes: receiving a first indication message from a network device, and determining a cell that is prohibited from accessing according to the first indication message.
处理模块41,包括:根据无法获取网络设备的第二指示消息的小区,确定禁止接入的 小区。The processing module 41 includes: according to the cells that cannot obtain the second indication message of the network equipment, determine the cells that are prohibited from accessing.
处理模块41,还用于:响应于确定重选限制原因为根据网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区为禁止接入的小区,重选限制不解除。The processing module 41 is further configured to: in response to determining that the reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is determined to be an access-forbidden cell according to the first indication message of the network device, the reselection restriction is not released.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以可以针对不同barred cell原因采用不同的限制解除方案,能够使得限制解除更加精准,可以解决某小区及其他同频小区在被解除限制和重新限制之间不断切换的问题,而且能够避免重复限制而导致的资源浪费。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal device can adopt different restriction release schemes for different barred cell reasons, which can make the restriction release more accurate, and can solve the problem of constant switching between a certain cell and other same-frequency cells between being restricted and re-restricted problem, and can avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated restrictions.
请参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置500的结构示意图。通信装置500可以是网络设备,也可以是终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备),也可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等,还可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 500 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 500 may be a network device, or a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments), or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or it may also be a terminal that supports A device is a chip, a chip system, or a processor that implements the above method. The device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
通信装置500可以包括一个或多个处理器51。处理器51可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端设备、终端设备芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行计算机程序,处理计算机程序的数据。The communication device 500 may include one or more processors 51 . The processor 51 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs , to process data for computer programs.
可选的,通信装置500中还可以包括一个或多个存储器52,其上可以存有计算机程序54,处理器51执行所述计算机程序54,以使得通信装置500执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器52中还可以存储有数据。通信装置500和存储器52可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication device 500 may further include one or more memories 52, on which a computer program 54 may be stored, and the processor 51 executes the computer program 54, so that the communication device 500 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiments. method. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory 52 . The communication device 500 and the memory 52 can be set separately or integrated together.
可选的,通信装置500还可以包括收发器55、天线56。收发器55可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等,用于实现收发功能。收发器55可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等,用于实现接收功能;发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等,用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the communication device 500 may further include a transceiver 55 and an antenna 56 . The transceiver 55 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to realize a transceiver function. The transceiver 55 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
可选的,通信装置500中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路57。接口电路57用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器51。处理器51运行所述代码指令以使通信装置500执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。Optionally, the communication device 500 may further include one or more interface circuits 57 . The interface circuit 57 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 51 . The processor 51 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 500 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
通信装置500为终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备):处理器51用于执行图 2中的步骤S21、图3中步骤S31、步骤S32。The communication device 500 is a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment): the processor 51 is used to execute step S21 in FIG. 2 , step S31 and step S32 in FIG. 3 .
在一种实现方式中,处理器51中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路,或者是接口,或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的,也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写,或者,上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。In an implementation manner, the processor 51 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together. The above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transmission.
在一种实现方式中,处理器51可以存有计算机程序53,计算机程序53在处理器51上运行,可使得通信装置500执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序53可能固化在处理器51中,该种情况下,处理器51可能由硬件实现。In an implementation manner, the processor 51 may store a computer program 53 , and the computer program 53 runs on the processor 51 to enable the communication device 500 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The computer program 53 may be solidified in the processor 51, and in this case, the processor 51 may be realized by hardware.
在一种实现方式中,通信装置500可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。In an implementation manner, the communication device 500 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments. The processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是网络设备或者终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备),但本申请中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此,而且通信装置的结构可以不受图5的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是:The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be affected by Figure 5 Limitations. A communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example the communication device may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) Stand-alone integrated circuits ICs, or chips, or chip systems or subsystems;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,计算机程序的存储部件;(2) A set of one or more ICs, optionally, the set of ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(Modem);(3) ASIC, such as modem (Modem);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminal equipment, intelligent terminal equipment, cellular phones, wireless equipment, handsets, mobile units, vehicle equipment, network equipment, cloud equipment, artificial intelligence equipment, etc.;
(6)其他等等。(6) Others and so on.
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可参见图6所示的芯片的结构示意图。图6所示的芯片包括处理器61和接口62。其中,处理器61的数量可以是一个或多个,接口62的数量可以是多个。For the case where the communication device may be a chip or a chip system, refer to the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 6 . The chip shown in FIG. 6 includes a processor 61 and an interface 62 . Wherein, the number of processors 61 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 62 may be more than one.
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备)的功能的情况:For the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the embodiment of this application (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment):
处理器61,用于图2中的步骤S21、步骤S22,图3中的步骤S31、步骤S32。The processor 61 is used for step S21 and step S22 in FIG. 2 and step S31 and step S32 in FIG. 3 .
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中网络设备的功能的情况:For the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the network device in the embodiment of this application:
可选的,芯片还包括存储器63,存储器63用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。Optionally, the chip further includes a memory 63 for storing necessary computer programs and data.
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用,可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能,但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functions are implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be understood as exceeding the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请还提供一种可读存储介质,其上存储有指令,该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any one of the above method embodiments are realized.
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机程 序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can be downloaded from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围,也表示先后顺序。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that: the first, second and other numbers involved in this application are only for convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of this application, and also indicate the sequence.
本申请中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个,多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个,本申请不做限制。在本申请实施例中,对于一种技术特征,通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征,该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and multiple can be two, three, four or more, and this application does not make a limitation. In this embodiment of the application, for a technical feature, the technical feature is distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", etc. The technical features described in the "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D" have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
本申请中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置,也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例,可以配置为其他值,本申请并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时,并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如,本申请中的表格中,某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如,可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整,例如,拆分,合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称,其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时,也可以采用其他的数据结构,例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。The corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application. When configuring the corresponding relationship between the information and each parameter, it is not necessarily required to configure all the corresponding relationships shown in the tables. For example, in the table in this application, the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured. For another example, appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on. The names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device. When the above tables are implemented, other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种小区的重选限制解除方法,其特征在于,适用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A cell reselection restriction release method is characterized in that it is applicable to terminal equipment, and the method includes:
    确定重选限制小区的重选限制原因;Determine the reselection restriction cause of the reselection restricted cell;
    确定是否对所述重选限制小区解除重选限制。Determine whether to release the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定是否对所述重选限制小区解除重选限制,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether to release the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell comprises:
    响应于满足重选限制解除条件,确定是否对所述重选限制小区执行重选限制解除。In response to satisfying the reselection restriction release condition, it is determined whether to perform reselection restriction release on the reselection restriction cell.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述重选限制解除条件包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 2, wherein the reselection restriction lifting condition includes at least one of the following:
    排名最高小区改变和/或信号质量满足第一设定条件;The cell with the highest ranking changes and/or the signal quality meets the first set condition;
    所述终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;The location of the terminal device satisfies the second set condition;
    所述终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;The moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition;
    所述终端设备确定所述重选限制小区的系统消息更新。The terminal device determines system information updates of the reselection-restricted cell.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,确定所述第一设定条件、第二设定条件和所述第三设定条件的方式包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 3, wherein the manner of determining the first setting condition, the second setting condition and the third setting condition comprises at least one of the following:
    协议规定;Agreement provisions;
    广播系统消息配置;Broadcast system message configuration;
    专有信令配置。Proprietary signaling configuration.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 3, wherein the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meeting the first set condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化持续时长大于第二设定时长;The change duration of the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking lasts longer than the second set duration;
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化量小于第一预设门限值;The change amount of the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking is less than a first preset threshold value;
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化速度大于第二预设门限值;The change speed of the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking is greater than a second preset threshold;
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量大于第三预设门限值。The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking is greater than a third preset threshold.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二设定条件,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the second setting condition comprises:
    所述终端设备的位置超出所述终端设备的指定位置范围。The location of the terminal device is beyond the specified location range of the terminal device.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三设定条件,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the third setting condition comprises:
    所述终端设备的移动速度大于移动速度阈值。The moving speed of the terminal device is greater than a moving speed threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述重选限制原因为小区为禁止接入的小区。The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the reason for the reselection restriction is that the cell is a cell that is prohibited from accessing.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,确定所述禁止接入的小区的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the step of determining the cell for which access is prohibited comprises:
    接收网络设备的第一指示消息,并根据所述第一指示消息,确定所述禁止接入的小区。Receiving a first indication message from the network device, and determining the access-prohibited cell according to the first indication message.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,确定所述禁止接入的小区的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the step of determining the cell for which access is prohibited comprises:
    将无法获取网络设备的第二指示消息的小区,确定所述禁止接入的小区。The cell that cannot obtain the second indication message from the network device is determined as the cell that is prohibited from accessing.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    响应于根据所述第一指示消息确定小区为所述禁止接入的小区,所述重选限制不解除。In response to determining that the cell is the access-forbidden cell according to the first indication message, the reselection restriction is not released.
  12. 一种通信装置,适用于终端设备,所述装置包括:A communication device, suitable for terminal equipment, the device includes:
    处理模块,用于确定重选限制小区的重选限制原因;以及,A processing module, configured to determine the reason for the reselection restriction of the reselection restricted cell; and,
    确定是否对所述重选限制小区解除重选限制。Determine whether to release the reselection restriction on the reselection restricted cell.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein the processing module is also used for:
    响应于满足重选限制解除条件,确定是否对所述重选限制小区执行重选限制解除。In response to satisfying the reselection restriction release condition, it is determined whether to perform reselection restriction release on the reselection restriction cell.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述重选限制解除条件包括以下至少一项:The device according to claim 13, wherein the reselection restriction removal condition includes at least one of the following:
    排名最高小区改变和/或信号质量满足第一设定条件;The cell with the highest ranking changes and/or the signal quality meets the first set condition;
    所述终端设备的位置满足第二设定条件;The location of the terminal device satisfies the second set condition;
    所述终端设备的移动速度满足第三设定条件;The moving speed of the terminal device satisfies the third setting condition;
    所述终端设备确定所述重选限制小区的系统消息更新。The terminal device determines system information updates of the reselection-restricted cell.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,确定所述第一设定条件、第二设定条件和所述第三设定条件的方式包括以下至少一项:The device according to claim 14, wherein the manner of determining the first setting condition, the second setting condition and the third setting condition comprises at least one of the following:
    协议规定;Agreement provisions;
    广播系统消息配置;Broadcast system message configuration;
    专有信令配置。Proprietary signaling configuration.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述排名最高小区的信号质量满足第一设定条件包括以下至少一种:The device according to claim 14, wherein the signal quality of the highest-ranked cell meeting the first set condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化持续时长大于第二设定时长;The change duration of the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking lasts longer than the second set duration;
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化量小于第一预设门限值;The change amount of the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking is less than a first preset threshold value;
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量的变化速度大于第二预设门限值;The change speed of the signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking is greater than a second preset threshold;
    所述排名最高小区的信号质量大于第三预设门限值。The signal quality of the cell with the highest ranking is greater than a third preset threshold.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端设备位置满足第二设定条件,包括:The device according to claim 14, wherein the location of the terminal device satisfies the second set condition, including:
    所述终端设备的位置超出所述终端设备的指定位置范围。The location of the terminal device is beyond the specified location range of the terminal device.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三设定条件,包括:The device according to claim 14, wherein the third setting condition includes:
    所述终端设备的移动速度大于移动速度阈值。The moving speed of the terminal device is greater than a moving speed threshold.
  19. 根据权利要求12-18任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述重选限制原因为小区为禁止接入的小区。The device according to any one of claims 12-18, wherein the reselection restriction reason is that the cell is a cell that is prohibited from being accessed.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,包括:The device according to claim 19, wherein the processing module comprises:
    接收网络设备的第一指示消息,并根据所述第一指示消息,确定所述禁止接入的小区。Receiving a first indication message from the network device, and determining the access-prohibited cell according to the first indication message.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,包括:The device according to claim 19, wherein the processing module comprises:
    根据无法获取网络设备的第二指示消息的小区,确定所述禁止接入的小区。The access-prohibited cell is determined according to the cell for which the second indication message of the network device cannot be obtained.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于:The device according to claim 20, wherein the processing module is also used for:
    响应于根据所述网络设备的第一指示消息确定小区为所述禁止接入的小区,所述重选限制不解除。In response to determining that the cell is the access-forbidden cell according to the first indication message of the network device, the reselection restriction is not lifted.
  23. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使所述装置执行如权利要求1~11中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the device performs the The method described in any one of 1 to 11.
  24. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和接口电路;A communication device, characterized by comprising: a processor and an interface circuit;
    所述接口电路,用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器;The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor;
    所述处理器,用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to run the code instructions to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-11.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法被实现。A computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions, which, when executed, cause the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 to be implemented.
PCT/CN2021/117522 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Reselection restriction release method and apparatus for cell WO2023035198A1 (en)

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