WO2023030019A1 - Communication method and apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Communication method and apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023030019A1
WO2023030019A1 PCT/CN2022/113231 CN2022113231W WO2023030019A1 WO 2023030019 A1 WO2023030019 A1 WO 2023030019A1 CN 2022113231 W CN2022113231 W CN 2022113231W WO 2023030019 A1 WO2023030019 A1 WO 2023030019A1
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Prior art keywords
path loss
reference signal
information
communication method
network
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PCT/CN2022/113231
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王化磊
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北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2023030019A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023030019A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a communication method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the terminal device obtains the path loss by measuring the downlink reference signal, and then according to the path loss and other information , to obtain the uplink transmit power.
  • NR New Radio
  • the present application provides a communication method and device, and provides a scheme of how to perform uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function.
  • a communication method includes: receiving network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; performing uplink transmission according to the network information.
  • the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following: path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset, and reference signal received power offset.
  • the receiving network information includes: receiving at least one of radio resource control RRC signaling, medium access control MAC signaling and downlink control information, the RRC signaling and the MAC signaling include the network information, the downlink control information includes or indicates the network information.
  • the MAC signaling further includes one or more of the following: an identifier of a dedicated logical channel, and the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate that the MAC signaling includes the network information; a cell identifier; a partial bandwidth Identifier; power control adjustment state index.
  • the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate one or more of the following: the MAC signaling includes the network information for the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the MAC signaling includes the physical uplink control channel
  • the network information of the PUCCH and the MAC signaling include the network information for sounding reference information.
  • the MAC signaling is a MAC random access response.
  • the downlink control information is user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information
  • the value of the predefined field in the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information is the first value
  • the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information includes the network information.
  • the downlink control information uses one or more of the following fields to indicate the network information:
  • Precoding information field Precoding information field; layer number field; hybrid automatic repeat process number field; antenna port field; modulation and coding scheme field; time domain resource allocation field; frequency domain resource allocation field; sounding reference signal request field; demodulation reference signal sequence initialization field.
  • the downlink control information is user-specific scheduled downlink control information, and the user-specific scheduled downlink control information includes the network information.
  • the downlink control information is public downlink control information
  • the public downlink control information include the network information.
  • the method further includes: receiving high-level configuration information; determining a field corresponding to the terminal device in the public downlink control information according to the high-level configuration information; and acquiring the network information in the field corresponding to the terminal device.
  • the downlink control information is in DCI format 1_0, and the downlink control information is scrambled by random access wireless network temporary identifiers or information B wireless network temporary identifiers.
  • the reserved bits in the downlink control information indicate the network information, or the indication information in the downlink control information indicates that the random access response scheduled by the downlink control information includes the network information.
  • the downlink control information further includes invalid indication information, and the invalid indication information indicates to ignore the network information.
  • the field bearing the invalid indication information is different from the field bearing the network information, or the invalid indication information is a preset code point value of the field bearing the network information.
  • the invalidation indication information is a preset value of a transmission power control field in the downlink control information.
  • the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than a first preset threshold, then according to the reference The signal receiving power determines the sending power; or, if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, determining the sending power according to the path loss.
  • the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold, then according to the path loss reference signal Determine the transmit power with reference to the signal received power; or, if the first path loss is smaller than the first preset threshold, determine the transmit power according to the path loss.
  • the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss, then according to the reference signal of the path loss reference signal The receiving power determines the sending power; or, if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss, determining the sending power according to the path loss.
  • the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss, then according to the reference signal of the path loss reference signal The signal receiving power determines the sending power; or, if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss, determining the sending power according to the path loss.
  • the path loss indication information includes a power control adjustment state index.
  • the path loss indication information further includes applicable indication information, where the applicable indication information indicates whether the path loss indication information is applicable to the signal or signal associated with the power control adjustment state index.
  • the path loss indication information is associated with PUSCH, PUCCH or sounding reference signal.
  • the path loss indication information further includes a signal transmission power or a signal transmission power offset value.
  • the value of the power control adjustment state index is 1.
  • the path loss indication information includes at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets.
  • the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are carried by the same signaling, or the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission powers The signal transmission power offset is carried by different signaling.
  • the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with the same reference signal, or the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission powers The signal transmission power offsets are associated with different reference signals.
  • the at least two reference signal transmission powers include a first transmission power and a second transmission power, and the value of the first transmission power is the largest; the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets include the first transmission power A power offset and a second transmit power offset, the power offset of the first transmit power offset is the smallest.
  • performing the uplink transmission according to the network information includes: acquiring the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is less than a second preset threshold, using the The first transmit power or the first transmit power offset calculates the path loss, and performs uplink transmission according to the calculated path loss; or, if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the second preset If the threshold is set, the path loss is calculated by using the second transmit power or the second transmit power offset, and uplink transmission is performed according to the calculated path loss.
  • performing the uplink transmission according to the network information includes: obtaining the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold, using the Calculate the path loss with the first transmit power or the first transmit power offset, and perform uplink transmission according to the calculated path loss; or, if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is less than the second predetermined If the threshold is set, the path loss is calculated by using the second transmit power or the second transmit power offset, and uplink transmission is performed according to the calculated path loss.
  • the network information is applicable to the transmission of at least one of the following information: PUCCH, PUSCH, sounding reference signal, preamble in message 1, and preamble in message A.
  • the PUSCH includes a configured and scheduled PUSCH, a dynamically scheduled PUSCH, a PUSCH in message 3, and a PUSCH in message A.
  • a communication method which is applied to a network device, and includes: determining network information, the network information including path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; sending the network information.
  • the sending network information includes: sending at least one of RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and downlink control information, where the RRC signaling and the MAC signaling include the network information, and the downlink control information Include or indicate the network information.
  • the downlink control information is public downlink control information.
  • the public downlink control information includes the network information.
  • the method further includes: sending high-level configuration information, the high-level configuration information is used to determine the field corresponding to the terminal device in the public downlink control information, and the field corresponding to the terminal device carries the network information .
  • a communication device in a third aspect, includes: a receiving module, configured to receive network information, the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; an uplink transmission module , for performing uplink transmission according to the network information.
  • a communication device in a fourth aspect, includes: a configuration module, configured to determine network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; a sending module, Used to send the network information.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is run by a processor to execute any one of the methods provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a communication device including a memory and a processor, where a computer program operable on the processor is stored in the memory, and the processor runs the computer program to execute any one of the methods provided in the first aspect.
  • a communication device including a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor. method.
  • a computer program product on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is run by a processor to execute any one of the methods provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a ninth aspect provides a communication system, including the above-mentioned terminal device and the above-mentioned network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip (or a data transmission device), on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the chip, the steps of the above method are implemented.
  • the network device can send network information including path loss indication information to the terminal device, and the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss, and the terminal device can receive the network information and perform uplink transmission based on the network information, thereby providing a A scheme for performing uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function.
  • sending network information through a network device with a downlink sending function can enable the terminal device to know the path loss, and then perform uplink transmission according to the network information to ensure that uplink data can be sent with reliable transmission power and achieve transmission reliability.
  • the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following: path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset, and reference signal received power offset; the path loss indication information may also include power Control and adjust the state index; the path loss indication information may also include at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets.
  • the terminal device can directly determine the path loss; through other specific content in the above path loss indication information, such as reference signal received power, path loss offset, etc., The terminal equipment can determine the path loss through calculation, which realizes the flexibility of path loss indication.
  • FIG. 1 is an interactive flowchart of a communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is an interactive flow chart of another communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication systems to which the embodiments of the present application are applicable include but are not limited to long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, fifth-generation (5th-generation, 5G) systems, NR systems, and future evolution systems or multiple communication fusion systems.
  • the 5G system may be a 5G system of a non-standalone network (Non-StandAlone, NSA) or a 5G system of a stand-alone network (StandAlone, SA).
  • the technical solution of the present application is also applicable to different network architectures, including but not limited to relay network architecture, dual link architecture, vehicle-to-everything communication architecture and other architectures.
  • This application mainly relates to communication between terminal equipment and network equipment. in:
  • the network equipment in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as an access network equipment, for example, it may be a base station (Base Station, BS) (also referred to as a base station equipment), and the network equipment is a type of network equipment deployed on a wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) is a device used to provide wireless communication functions.
  • BS Base Station
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • equipment that provides base station functions in the second-generation (2nd-Generation, 2G) network includes base transceiver stations (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), and equipment that provides base station functions in the third-generation (3rd-Generation, 3G) network includes Node B (NodeB), the equipment that provides base station functions in the fourth-generation (4th-Generation, 4G) network includes evolved Node B (evolved NodeB, eNB), in wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN),
  • the device that provides base station functions is the access point (Access Point, AP), the device that provides base station functions in NR next generation base station node (next generation Node Base station, gNB), and the node B (ng-eNB) that continues to evolve,
  • gNB and terminal devices use NR technology for communication
  • ng-eNB and terminal devices use Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) technology for communication.
  • E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestria
  • the terminal equipment (terminal equipment) in the embodiment of the present application may refer to various forms of access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user Terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • the terminal equipment can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network or future evolution of the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN)
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • a terminal device may also be called a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a terminal, and the like.
  • the terminal device communicates with the above-mentioned network device that only supports the receiving function, there is currently no specific solution for how the terminal device performs uplink transmission with the network device.
  • the present application provides a method.
  • the network device can send network information including path loss indication information to the terminal device.
  • the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss.
  • the terminal device can receive the network information and perform uplink transmission based on the network information, thereby providing A scheme for uplink transmission is provided when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function.
  • sending network information through a network device with a downlink sending function can enable the terminal device to know the path loss, and then perform uplink transmission according to the network information to ensure that uplink data can be sent with reliable transmission power and achieve transmission reliability.
  • the method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 101 The network device sends network information, the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss.
  • the terminal device receives network information.
  • the method further includes: the network device determines network information.
  • Step 102 The terminal device performs uplink transmission according to the network information.
  • the communication method may be implemented in the form of a software program, and the software program runs in a processor integrated in a chip or a chip module.
  • the method may also be implemented by combining software with hardware, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network device can send network information including path loss indication information to the terminal device, and the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss, and the terminal device can receive the network information and perform uplink transmission based on the network information, thereby providing a A solution for uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports reception.
  • sending network information through a network device with a downlink sending function can enable the terminal device to know the path loss, and then perform uplink transmission according to the network information to ensure that uplink data can be sent with reliable transmission power and achieve transmission reliability.
  • the terminal device may communicate with a first network device capable of downlink transmission and a second network device not capable of downlink transmission.
  • the terminal device may determine the path loss through network information sent by the first network device with downlink transmission capability.
  • the network device without downlink transmission capability may refer to a network device that cannot perform downlink transmission at all, or a network device that cannot send information (for example, a path loss reference signal) for terminal devices to determine path loss.
  • a network device capable of downlink transmission may refer to a network device capable of sending any downlink information (including downlink data information and downlink control signaling), or may send information for terminal devices to determine path loss (for example, path loss reference signal ) network device.
  • the network device in this embodiment is the first network device capable of downlink transmission.
  • the first network device may configure and send network information for the terminal device to determine the path loss with the second network device not capable of downlink transmission, and perform uplink transmission.
  • the network devices appearing in the following embodiments all refer to the first network device.
  • the terminal device can communicate with more network devices. At this time, at least one network device among the multiple network devices has the capability of downlink transmission. At this time, the network device with the capability of downlink transmission can configure and send network information , for the terminal device to determine the path loss with one or more other network devices that do not have a downlink transmission capability, and perform uplink transmission.
  • the network information is applicable to the transmission of at least one of the following information: physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH), physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH), sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal , SRS), the preamble in message 1, and the preamble in message A. That is to say, the path loss determined according to the network information can be used for the uplink transmission of the above information.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • SRS Sounding reference signal
  • PUSCH is selected from one or more of the following: configured and scheduled PUSCH, dynamically scheduled PUSCH, PUSCH in message 3 (Msg3), and PUSCH in message A (MsgA).
  • the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following: path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset, and reference signal received power offset.
  • the path loss indication information may directly indicate the path loss value, and the terminal device can directly obtain the path loss value from the path loss indication information.
  • the path loss indication information may also indicate Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) (for example, the RSRP of the path loss reference signal, or the RSRP of the uplink signal).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the terminal device can know the signal transmission power Yes, after the RSRP is obtained through the path loss indication information, the path loss can be obtained through calculation.
  • the signal transmission power in the embodiment of the present application may be the transmission power of the uplink signal, or may be the transmission power of the path loss reference signal.
  • the path loss reference signal in this embodiment of the present application may be sent by the first network device.
  • the path loss is the difference between the transmission power of the path loss reference signal and the received power of the path loss reference signal.
  • the signal transmission power is the transmission power of the uplink signal
  • the path loss is the difference between the signal transmission power and the uplink signal reception power.
  • the path loss indication information may also indicate the path loss offset, that is, the offset relative to the reference path loss.
  • the reference path loss refers to the path loss calculated based on the transmit power of the path loss reference signal and the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. , actually refers to the path loss between a station with downlink and uplink transmission capabilities (for example, the first network device) and the terminal device; in this case, the terminal device calculates the reference path loss and uses the reference path loss and path
  • the loss offset determines the path loss between the terminal device and a station not capable of downlink transmission (for example, the second network device).
  • the path loss indication information may also indicate the reference signal received power offset (for example, the received power offset of the path loss reference signal), which is an offset relative to the reference RSRP, and the reference RSRP is the RSRP of the path loss reference signal, In fact, it refers to the RSRP of the path loss reference signal sent by a station with downlink and uplink transmission capabilities (for example, the first network device); in this case, the terminal device calculates the reference RSRP, and receives the reference RSRP and reference signal The power offset determines the actual RSRP, and then uses the actual RSRP and signal transmission power to calculate the path loss.
  • the reference signal received power offset for example, the received power offset of the path loss reference signal
  • network information may be transmitted in any one or more of the following manners 1 to 4.
  • the network device sends RRC signaling, and the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, where the RRC signaling includes network information.
  • the network device sends Media Access Control (MAC) signaling, such as MAC Control Element (CE).
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE MAC Control Element
  • the terminal device receives MAC signaling, where the MAC signaling includes network information.
  • the MAC signaling also includes one or more of the following: an identification of a dedicated logical channel (Extended Logical Channel IDentification, eLCID), and the identification of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate that the MAC signaling includes the network Information; Cell ID; Partial Bandwidth ID; Power Control Adjustment Status Index.
  • eLCID Extended Logical Channel IDentification
  • the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate one or more of the following: MAC signaling includes network information for PUSCH, MAC signaling includes network information for PUCCH, and MAC signaling includes information for Sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal , SRS) network information. That is to say, eLCID can indicate that this CE is used to configure/indicate the network information of PUSCH; eLCID can also indicate that this MAC CE is used to configure/indicate the network information of PUCCH; eLCID can also indicate that this MAC CE is used to configure/indicate Indicates the network information of the SRS.
  • SRS Sounding reference signal
  • the MAC signaling is MAC Random Access Response (Random Access Response, RAR).
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • the network device sends downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), and the terminal device receives the DCI.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the DCI includes or indicates network information.
  • the DCI may include one or more of user-specific scheduling DCI, user-specific non-scheduling DCI, and public DCI.
  • the value of the predefined field in the user-specific non-scheduled DCI is the first value, and/or, a preset radio network temporary identity (Radio Network Temporary Identity, RNTI) is used
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • the user-specific non-scheduled DCI includes the network information.
  • precoding information field For user-specific non-scheduled DCI, one or more of the following fields are used to indicate the network information: precoding information field;
  • Layer number field (Precoding information and number of layers);
  • HARQ process number field (HARQ process number);
  • Antenna port field (Antenna port);
  • Modulation and coding scheme field Modulation and coding scheme
  • Time domain resource assignment field (Time domain resource assignment);
  • Frequency domain resource assignment field (Frequency domain resource assignment);
  • SRS request Sounding reference signal request field
  • DMRS sequence initialization Demodulation reference signal sequence initialization field
  • the common DCI in the case of using a dedicated RNTI to scramble the PDCCH carrying the common DCI, the common DCI includes the network information.
  • the terminal device After determining that the public DCI includes the network information, the terminal device obtains its own network information according to the information configured by the upper layer and the corresponding field position in the DCI. Specifically, the network device sends high-level configuration information.
  • the terminal device receives the high-level configuration information, determines the field corresponding to the terminal device in the public DCI according to the high-level configuration information, and acquires network information in the field corresponding to the terminal device.
  • DCI is DCI format 1_0 scrambled by random RNTI (RA-RNTI) or message BRNTI (MsgB-RNTI).
  • RA-RNTI random RNTI
  • MsgB-RNTI message BRNTI
  • the reserved bit of DCI 1_0 is used to indicate network information, or DCI 1_0 includes indication information (referred to as first indication information), and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the scheduled RAR includes network information.
  • the DCI further includes invalid indication information, which is used to indicate that the network information indicated by the DCI is invalid, that is, it can be ignored.
  • the invalid indication information may be indicated through a field in the DCI that is different from the field indicating the network information.
  • the validity of the network information is determined according to the code point value of the field indicating the network information in the DCI, for example, if the code point value is 0, this field is ignored.
  • the invalidation indication information when the invalidation indication information is indicated by a field different from the field indicating the network information in the DCI, the invalidation indication information may be determined based on information indicated by the Transmit Power Control (TPC) field in the DCI. For example, when the TPC control field (Command Field) is 0, it is invalid indication information, that is, it can be considered that there is no network information or the network information is ignored.
  • TPC Transmit Power Control
  • the terminal device may calculate other power control parameters, such as the above-mentioned signal transmission power. Specifically, it can be carried out by any one or more of the following methods A to H.
  • Mode A Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than the first preset threshold, determine the terminal device and the path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal The transmit power of the second network device for uplink transmission.
  • mode A if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is smaller than the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. Send power for uplink transmission.
  • Method B Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, determine the connection between the terminal device and the second path loss based on the path loss obtained from the network information. The transmit power of the network device for uplink transmission.
  • the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the path loss obtained from the network information.
  • the path loss obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset, a path loss value, or a path loss offset included in the network information.
  • mode A can also be replaced with “less than or equal to”, at this time, "greater than or equal to” in mode B can be replaced with “greater than”.
  • Mode C Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss obtained based on the network information, then calculate the first path loss according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal Determine the sending power for uplink transmission between the terminal device and the second network device.
  • Mode D Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss obtained based on the network information, determine the terminal according to the path loss obtained based on the network information The transmit power for uplink transmission between the device and the second network device.
  • the terminal device obtains the path loss between the terminal device and the path based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal.
  • the transmit power for uplink transmission performed by the second network device; otherwise, the transmit power for uplink transmission performed between the terminal device and the second network device is obtained based on the path loss obtained from the network information.
  • the path loss obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset, a path loss value, or a path loss offset included in the network information.
  • mode C can also be replaced with “less than or equal to”
  • greater than or equal to in mode D can be replaced with “greater than”.
  • Mode E Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than the first preset threshold, determine the terminal device and the path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal The transmit power of the second network device for uplink transmission.
  • mode E if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. Send power for uplink transmission.
  • Method F Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, determine the connection between the terminal device and the second path loss based on the path loss obtained from the network information. The transmit power of the network device for uplink transmission.
  • the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the path loss obtained from the network information.
  • the path loss obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset or a path loss value or a path loss offset included in the network information.
  • Mode G Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than the path loss obtained based on the network information, then according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal Determine the sending power for uplink transmission between the terminal device and the second network device.
  • Method H Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than or equal to the path loss obtained based on the network information, determine the terminal based on the path loss obtained based on the network information The transmit power for uplink transmission between the device and the second network device.
  • the terminal device calculates the path loss value based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than the path loss value obtained based on network information, the terminal device obtains the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal.
  • the transmit power for uplink transmission with the second network device; conversely, the transmit power for uplink transmission between the terminal device and the second network device is obtained based on the path loss obtained from the network information.
  • the path loss value obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset, a path loss value, or a path loss offset included in the network information.
  • the first preset threshold may be pre-configured by the network or stipulated by the protocol or determined through negotiation between the network device and the terminal device;
  • the specific implementation manner of the transmit power for the uplink transmission performed by the device is known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the path loss indication information includes a power control adjustment state index.
  • the power control adjustment state index value is 1.
  • the path loss indication information also includes applicable indication information, and the applicable indication information indicates whether the path loss indication information is applicable to the signal or signal associated with the power control adjustment state index, that is, indicates whether the path loss indication information can be used for power control adjustment
  • the signal or signals to which the state index is associated the indication information is used to indicate that the network information is applicable to the channel or signal associated with the associated power control adjustment state index, or is used to indicate that the network information is not applicable to the channel or signal associated with the associated power control adjustment state index .
  • the aforementioned channel may be PUCCH or PUSCH; the aforementioned signal may be SRS.
  • the path loss indication information also includes reference signal transmission power (for example, path loss reference signal transmission power), or reference signal transmission power offset value (for example, path loss reference signal transmission power offset value).
  • reference signal transmission power for example, path loss reference signal transmission power
  • reference signal transmission power offset value for example, path loss reference signal transmission power offset value
  • the network device indicates the reference signal transmission power or reference signal transmission power offset value in the path loss indication information, so that the terminal device can combine the received reference signal transmission power or reference signal transmission power offset value, and
  • the path loss is calculated from the RSRP measured by itself (for example, the RSRP of the path loss reference signal).
  • the path loss indication information includes at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets.
  • At least two reference signal transmit powers may be carried by the same information/signaling, or may be carried by different information/signaling.
  • At least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with the same reference signal (for example, the same path loss reference signal), or at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two
  • the reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with different reference signals (for example, different path loss reference signals).
  • the aforementioned reference signal may be a path loss reference signal, which may be used for path loss calculation.
  • At least two reference signal transmission powers include a first transmission power and a second transmission power, the value of the first transmission power is the largest, and the second transmission power is a smaller transmission power value; the at least two reference signal transmission powers are offset The amount includes a first transmit power offset and a second transmit power offset, the first transmit power offset has the smallest power offset, and the second transmit power offset is a larger transmit power offset.
  • the second transmit power, or the second transmit power offset to calculate the path loss; otherwise, use the first transmit power, or the second transmit power offset - Transmit power offset to calculate path loss.
  • the second transmission power or the second transmission power offset is used to calculate the path loss; otherwise, the first transmission power is used power, or the first transmit power offset, to calculate the path loss.
  • the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold may be configured by the network device, may also be stipulated by a protocol, or may be determined through negotiation between the terminal device and the network device. No limit.
  • FIG. 2 shows an exemplary interaction process between a network device and a terminal device.
  • Step 301 the first network device determines network information.
  • Step 302 the first network device sends one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI, where the RRC signaling and MAC signaling include the above network information, and the DCI includes or indicates the above network information.
  • the terminal device receives one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI.
  • the network information includes the above path loss indication information.
  • Step 303 the terminal device determines the path loss according to the path loss indication information in the network information, and then determines the transmit power for uplink transmission with the second network device.
  • Step 304 the terminal device performs uplink transmission with the second network device according to the determined transmission power.
  • a possible implementation manner is: if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, then the terminal device calculates the first path loss value based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal RSRP value to get transmit power. If the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains transmission power according to the path loss value determined based on the path loss indication information.
  • Another possible implementation is: if the path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the path loss value obtained based on the path loss indication information in the network information, then the terminal device The RSRP value of the loss reference signal obtains the transmission power; otherwise, the terminal device obtains the transmission power according to the path loss value determined based on the path loss indication information.
  • FIG. 3 shows a communication device 40.
  • the communication device 40 may include:
  • a receiving module 401 configured to receive network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information;
  • the above-mentioned communication device 40 may correspond to a chip with a power control parameter determination function in the terminal device, such as a system-on-a-chip (System-On-a-Chip, SOC), a baseband chip, etc.; or correspond to a terminal device that includes A chip module with a power control parameter determination function; or corresponding to a chip module with a data processing function chip, or corresponding to a terminal device.
  • a chip with a power control parameter determination function in the terminal device, such as a system-on-a-chip (System-On-a-Chip, SOC), a baseband chip, etc.
  • SOC System-On-a-Chip
  • FIG. 4 shows a communication device 50.
  • the communication device 50 may include:
  • a configuration module 501 configured to determine network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss;
  • the sending module 502 is configured to send network information.
  • the above-mentioned communication device 50 may correspond to a chip with a power control parameter configuration function in the network device, such as an SOC, a baseband chip, etc.; or correspond to a chip module with a power control parameter configuration function in the network device; or Corresponds to a chip module with a data processing function chip, or corresponds to a network device.
  • each module/unit contained in the product may be a software module/unit, or a hardware module/unit, or may be partly a software module/unit and partly a hardware module/unit.
  • each module/unit contained therein may be realized by hardware such as a circuit, or at least some modules/units may be realized by a software program, and the software program Running on the integrated processor inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be realized by means of hardware such as circuits; They are all realized by means of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units can be located in the same component (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or different components of the chip module, or at least some modules/units can be realized by means of software programs,
  • the software program runs on the processor integrated in the chip module, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be realized by hardware such as circuits;
  • the modules/units can all be realized by means of hardware such as hardware such as circuits.
  • the embodiment of the present application also discloses a storage medium, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program can execute the steps of the methods shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 when running.
  • the storage medium may include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • the storage medium may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile) or a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device.
  • the device includes a processor 601 , a memory 602 and a transceiver 603 .
  • the processor 601 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, a specific application integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), or one or more devices used to control the execution of the program program of this application. integrated circuit.
  • the processor 601 may also include multiple CPUs, and the processor 601 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • a processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, or processing cores for processing data such as computer program instructions.
  • Memory 602 can be ROM or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, and can also be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), read-only disc (compactdisc read-only memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), disk storage
  • the medium or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 602 may exist independently (in this case, the memory 602 may be located outside the device or within the device), or may be integrated with the processor 601 . Wherein, the memory 602 may contain computer program codes.
  • the processor 601 is configured to execute the computer program code stored in the memory 602, so as to implement the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 601, the memory 602 and the transceiver 603 are connected through a bus.
  • Transceiver 603 is used to communicate with other devices or a communication network.
  • the transceiver 603 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the device in the transceiver 603 for implementing the receiving function may be regarded as a receiver, and the receiver is configured to perform the receiving step in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device in the transceiver 603 for implementing the sending function may be regarded as a transmitter, and the transmitter is used to perform the sending step in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the terminal device, for example, the processor 601 is used to support the terminal device to execute the diagram Step 101 and step 102 in 1, or step 302, step 303 and step 304 in FIG. 2 , and/or actions performed by the terminal device in other processes described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the processor 601 may communicate with other network entities through the transceiver 603, for example, communicate with the aforementioned network devices.
  • the memory 602 is used to store program codes and data of the terminal device. When the processor runs the computer program, it may control the transceiver 603 to receive one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI.
  • the processor 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the network device, for example, the processor 601 is used to support the network device to execute the diagram Step 201 and step 202 in 2, or step 301 and step 302 in FIG. 2 , and/or actions performed by the network device in other processes described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the processor 601 may communicate with other network entities through the transceiver 603, for example, communicate with the above-mentioned terminal equipment.
  • the memory 602 is used to store program codes and data of the network device. When the processor runs the computer program, it may control the transceiver 603 to send one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI.
  • the embodiment of this application defines the one-way communication link from the access network to the terminal equipment as the downlink, the data transmitted on the downlink is downlink data, and the transmission direction of the downlink data is called the downlink direction;
  • the one-way communication link of the network is the uplink, the data transmitted on the uplink is uplink data, and the transmission direction of the uplink data is called the uplink direction.
  • Multiple appearing in the embodiments of the present application means two or more.
  • connection in the embodiment of the present application refers to various connection methods such as direct connection or indirect connection to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or other arbitrary combinations.
  • the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of computer program products.
  • the computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Wired or wireless transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed methods, devices and systems can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional units are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute some steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a communication method and apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The communication method comprises: receiving network information, and performing uplink transmission according to the network information. The network information comprises path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used for determining a path loss. The present application provides a solution for how to perform uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function.

Description

通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质Communication method and device, computer readable storage medium
本申请要求2021年8月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111016067.0、发明名称为“通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111016067.0 and the title of the invention "communication method and device, computer-readable storage medium" filed with the China Patent Office on August 31, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a communication method and device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在新无线(New Radio,NR)版本15(R15)/版本16(R16)/版本17(R17)系统中,终端设备通过对下行参考信号进行测量,获取路损,进而根据路损以及其他信息,获得上行发送功率。In the New Radio (NR) version 15 (R15) / version 16 (R16) / version 17 (R17) system, the terminal device obtains the path loss by measuring the downlink reference signal, and then according to the path loss and other information , to obtain the uplink transmit power.
未来的通信系统,如版本18(Rel-18),正在考虑引进仅支持接收功能的网络设备,这样的网络设备不具备下行传输能力。此时,如果终端设备和上述仅支持接收功能的网络设备进行通信,终端设备如何进行上行传输,目前并无解决方案。Future communication systems, such as Release 18 (Rel-18), are considering introducing network devices that only support the receiving function, and such network devices do not have the capability of downlink transmission. At this time, if the terminal device communicates with the above-mentioned network device that only supports the receiving function, there is currently no solution for how the terminal device performs uplink transmission.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种通信方法及装置,提供了一种在终端设备与仅支持接收功能的网络设备进行通信时,如何进行上行传输的方案。The present application provides a communication method and device, and provides a scheme of how to perform uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function.
为了达到上述目的,本申请提供了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供了一种通信方法,通信方法包括:接收网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;根据所述网络信息进行上行传输。According to a first aspect, a communication method is provided. The communication method includes: receiving network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; performing uplink transmission according to the network information.
可选的,所述路损指示信息包括以下一项或多项:路损值、参考信号接收功率、路损偏移量和参考信号接收功率偏移量。Optionally, the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following: path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset, and reference signal received power offset.
可选的,所述接收网络信息包括:接收无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制MAC信令和下行控制信息中的至少一个,所述RRC信令和所述MAC信令包括所述网络信息,所述下行控制信息包括或指示所述网络信息。Optionally, the receiving network information includes: receiving at least one of radio resource control RRC signaling, medium access control MAC signaling and downlink control information, the RRC signaling and the MAC signaling include the network information, the downlink control information includes or indicates the network information.
可选的,所述MAC信令还包括以下一项或多项:专用逻辑信道的标识,所述专用逻辑信道的标识用于指示所述MAC信令包括所述网络信息;小区标识;部分带宽标识;功率控制调整状态索引。Optionally, the MAC signaling further includes one or more of the following: an identifier of a dedicated logical channel, and the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate that the MAC signaling includes the network information; a cell identifier; a partial bandwidth Identifier; power control adjustment state index.
可选的,所述专用逻辑信道的标识用于指示以下一项或多项:所述MAC信令包括针对物理上行共享信道PUSCH的所述网络信息、所述MAC信令包括针对物理上行控制信道PUCCH的所述网络信息以及所述MAC信令包括针对探测参考信息的所述网络信息。Optionally, the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate one or more of the following: the MAC signaling includes the network information for the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the MAC signaling includes the physical uplink control channel The network information of the PUCCH and the MAC signaling include the network information for sounding reference information.
可选的,所述MAC信令为MAC随机接入响应。Optionally, the MAC signaling is a MAC random access response.
可选的,所述下行控制信息为用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息,在所述用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息中预定义字段的取值为第一取值,和/或,采用预设的无线网络临时标识对承载所述用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息的PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息包括所述网络信息。Optionally, the downlink control information is user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information, and the value of the predefined field in the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information is the first value, and/or, adopt In a case where the preset wireless network temporary identifier scrambles the PDCCH carrying the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information, the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information includes the network information.
可选的,所述下行控制信息采用以下一个或多个字段指示所述网络信息:Optionally, the downlink control information uses one or more of the following fields to indicate the network information:
预编码信息字段;层数字段;混合自动重传进程号字段;天线端口字段;调制编码方案字段;时域资源分配字段;频域资源分配字段;探测参考信号请求字段;解调参考信号序列初始化字段。Precoding information field; layer number field; hybrid automatic repeat process number field; antenna port field; modulation and coding scheme field; time domain resource allocation field; frequency domain resource allocation field; sounding reference signal request field; demodulation reference signal sequence initialization field.
可选的,所述下行控制信息为用户专用的调度的下行控制信息,所述用户专用的调度下行控制信息中包括所述网络信息。Optionally, the downlink control information is user-specific scheduled downlink control information, and the user-specific scheduled downlink control information includes the network information.
可选的,所述下行控制信息为公共下行控制信息,在采用专用无线网络临时标识对承载所述公共下行控制信息的物理下行控制信道PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述公共下行控制信息中包括所述网络 信息。Optionally, the downlink control information is public downlink control information, and when a dedicated wireless network temporary identifier is used to scramble the physical downlink control channel PDCCH carrying the public downlink control information, the public downlink control information Include the network information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:接收高层配置信息;根据所述高层配置信息确定所述公共下行控制信息中终端设备对应的字段;在所述终端设备对应的字段中获取所述网络信息。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving high-level configuration information; determining a field corresponding to the terminal device in the public downlink control information according to the high-level configuration information; and acquiring the network information in the field corresponding to the terminal device.
可选的,所述下行控制信息为DCI格式1_0,所述下行控制信息由随机接入无线网络临时标识加扰或信息B无线网络临时标识加扰。Optionally, the downlink control information is in DCI format 1_0, and the downlink control information is scrambled by random access wireless network temporary identifiers or information B wireless network temporary identifiers.
可选的,所述下行控制信息中的预留比特指示所述网络信息,或者所述下行控制信息中的指示信息指示所述下行控制信息调度的随机接入响应中包含所述网络信息。Optionally, the reserved bits in the downlink control information indicate the network information, or the indication information in the downlink control information indicates that the random access response scheduled by the downlink control information includes the network information.
可选的,所述下行控制信息还包括无效指示信息,所述无效指示信息指示忽略所述网络信息。Optionally, the downlink control information further includes invalid indication information, and the invalid indication information indicates to ignore the network information.
可选的,承载所述无效指示信息的字段不同于承载所述网络信息的字段,或者所述无效指示信息为承载所述网络信息的字段的预设码点值。Optionally, the field bearing the invalid indication information is different from the field bearing the network information, or the invalid indication information is a preset code point value of the field bearing the network information.
可选的,所述无效指示信息为所述下行控制信息中发射功率控制字段的预设值。Optionally, the invalidation indication information is a preset value of a transmission power control field in the downlink control information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损小于第一预设门限,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;或者,如果所述第一路损大于等于所述第一预设门限,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Optionally, the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than a first preset threshold, then according to the reference The signal receiving power determines the sending power; or, if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, determining the sending power according to the path loss.
可选的,所述方法还包括:基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损大于等于第一预设门限,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;或者,如果所述第一路损小于所述第一预设门限,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Optionally, the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold, then according to the path loss reference signal Determine the transmit power with reference to the signal received power; or, if the first path loss is smaller than the first preset threshold, determine the transmit power according to the path loss.
可选的,所述方法还包括:基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损小于所述路损,则根据所述路损 参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;或者,如果所述第一路损大于等于所述路损,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Optionally, the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss, then according to the reference signal of the path loss reference signal The receiving power determines the sending power; or, if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss, determining the sending power according to the path loss.
可选的,所述方法还包括:基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损大于等于所述路损,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;或者,如果所述第一路损小于所述路损,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Optionally, the method further includes: calculating the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss, then according to the reference signal of the path loss reference signal The signal receiving power determines the sending power; or, if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss, determining the sending power according to the path loss.
可选的,所述路损指示信息包括功率控制调整状态索引。Optionally, the path loss indication information includes a power control adjustment state index.
可选的,所述路损指示信息还包括适用指示信息,所述适用指示信息指示所述路损指示信息是否适用于所述功率控制调整状态索引所关联的信号或信号。Optionally, the path loss indication information further includes applicable indication information, where the applicable indication information indicates whether the path loss indication information is applicable to the signal or signal associated with the power control adjustment state index.
可选的,所述路损指示信息与PUSCH、PUCCH或探测参考信号相关联。Optionally, the path loss indication information is associated with PUSCH, PUCCH or sounding reference signal.
可选的,所述路损指示信息还包括信号发送功率或信号发送功率偏移值。Optionally, the path loss indication information further includes a signal transmission power or a signal transmission power offset value.
可选的,所述功率控制调整状态索引的值为1。Optionally, the value of the power control adjustment state index is 1.
可选的,所述路损指示信息包括至少两个参考信号发送功率或至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量。Optionally, the path loss indication information includes at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets.
可选的,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量通过同一信令承载,或者,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量通过不同信令承载。Optionally, the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are carried by the same signaling, or the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission powers The signal transmission power offset is carried by different signaling.
可选的,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量关联同一个参考信号,或者,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量关联不同的参考信号。Optionally, the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with the same reference signal, or the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission powers The signal transmission power offsets are associated with different reference signals.
可选的,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率包括第一发送功率和第 二发送功率,所述第一发送功率的值最大;所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量包括第一发送功率偏移量和第二发送功率偏移量,所述第一发送功率偏移量的功率偏移量最小。Optionally, the at least two reference signal transmission powers include a first transmission power and a second transmission power, and the value of the first transmission power is the largest; the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets include the first transmission power A power offset and a second transmit power offset, the power offset of the first transmit power offset is the smallest.
可选的,所述根据所述网络信息进行上行传输包括:获取路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率;如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率小于第二预设门限,则采用所述第一发送功率或所述第一发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输;或者,如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率大于等于所述第二预设门限,则采用所述第二发送功率或所述第二发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输。Optionally, performing the uplink transmission according to the network information includes: acquiring the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is less than a second preset threshold, using the The first transmit power or the first transmit power offset calculates the path loss, and performs uplink transmission according to the calculated path loss; or, if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the second preset If the threshold is set, the path loss is calculated by using the second transmit power or the second transmit power offset, and uplink transmission is performed according to the calculated path loss.
可选的,所述根据所述网络信息进行上行传输包括:获取路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率;如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率大于等于第二预设门限,则采用所述第一发送功率或所述第一发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输;或者,如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率小于所述第二预设门限,则采用所述第二发送功率或所述第二发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输。Optionally, performing the uplink transmission according to the network information includes: obtaining the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold, using the Calculate the path loss with the first transmit power or the first transmit power offset, and perform uplink transmission according to the calculated path loss; or, if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is less than the second predetermined If the threshold is set, the path loss is calculated by using the second transmit power or the second transmit power offset, and uplink transmission is performed according to the calculated path loss.
可选的,所述网络信息适用于以下至少一种信息的传输:PUCCH、PUSCH、探测参考信号、消息1中的前导码、消息A中的前导码。Optionally, the network information is applicable to the transmission of at least one of the following information: PUCCH, PUSCH, sounding reference signal, preamble in message 1, and preamble in message A.
可选的,所述PUSCH包括配置调度的PUSCH、动态调度的PUSCH、消息3中的PUSCH、消息A中的PUSCH。Optionally, the PUSCH includes a configured and scheduled PUSCH, a dynamically scheduled PUSCH, a PUSCH in message 3, and a PUSCH in message A.
第二方面,提供了一种通信方法,应用于网络设备,所述包括:确定网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;发送所述网络信息。In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, which is applied to a network device, and includes: determining network information, the network information including path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; sending the network information.
可选的,所述发送网络信息包括:发送RRC信令、MAC信令和下行控制信息中的至少一个,所述RRC信令和所述MAC信令包括 所述网络信息,所述下行控制信息包括或指示所述网络信息。Optionally, the sending network information includes: sending at least one of RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and downlink control information, where the RRC signaling and the MAC signaling include the network information, and the downlink control information Include or indicate the network information.
可选的,所述下行控制信息为公共下行控制信息,在采用专用无线网络临时标识对承载所述公共下行控制信息的PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述公共下行控制信息中包括所述网络信息。Optionally, the downlink control information is public downlink control information. In the case where a dedicated wireless network temporary identifier is used to scramble the PDCCH carrying the public downlink control information, the public downlink control information includes the network information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:发送高层配置信息,所述高层配置信息用于确定所述公共下行控制信息中终端设备对应的字段,所述终端设备对应的字段中承载有所述网络信息。Optionally, the method further includes: sending high-level configuration information, the high-level configuration information is used to determine the field corresponding to the terminal device in the public downlink control information, and the field corresponding to the terminal device carries the network information .
第三方面,提供了一种通信装置,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;上行传输模块,用于根据所述网络信息进行上行传输。In a third aspect, a communication device is provided, and the device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive network information, the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; an uplink transmission module , for performing uplink transmission according to the network information.
第四方面,提供了一种通信装置,所述装置包括:配置模块,用于确定网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;发送模块,用于发送所述网络信息。In a fourth aspect, a communication device is provided, and the device includes: a configuration module, configured to determine network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss; a sending module, Used to send the network information.
第五方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器运行以执行第一方面或第二方面提供的任意一种方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is run by a processor to execute any one of the methods provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,存储器上存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器运行计算机程序以执行第一方面提供的任意一种方法。According to a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided, including a memory and a processor, where a computer program operable on the processor is stored in the memory, and the processor runs the computer program to execute any one of the methods provided in the first aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,存储器上存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,处理器运行计算机程序以执行第二方面提供的任意一种方法。In the seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, including a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor. method.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器运行以执行第一方面或第二方面提供的任意一种方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer program product is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is run by a processor to execute any one of the methods provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第九方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括上述终端设备和上述网络设备。A ninth aspect provides a communication system, including the above-mentioned terminal device and the above-mentioned network device.
第十方面,本申请实施例还提供一种芯片(或者说数据传输装置),该芯片上存储有计算机程序,在计算机程序被芯片执行时,实现上述方法的步骤。In the tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip (or a data transmission device), on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the chip, the steps of the above method are implemented.
与现有技术相比,本申请实施例的技术方案具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
本申请技术方案中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送包含路损指示信息的网络信息,路损指示信息用于确定路损,终端设备可以接收网络信息,基于网络信息进行上行传输,从而提供了一种在终端设备与仅支持接收功能的网络设备进行通信时进行上行传输的方案。另外,通过具有下行发送功能的网络设备发送网络信息,可以使得终端设备能够获知路损,进而按照网络信息进行上行传输,保证上行数据能够以可靠的传输功率发送出去,实现传输的可靠性。In the technical solution of the present application, the network device can send network information including path loss indication information to the terminal device, and the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss, and the terminal device can receive the network information and perform uplink transmission based on the network information, thereby providing a A scheme for performing uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function. In addition, sending network information through a network device with a downlink sending function can enable the terminal device to know the path loss, and then perform uplink transmission according to the network information to ensure that uplink data can be sent with reliable transmission power and achieve transmission reliability.
进一步地,所述路损指示信息包括以下一项或多项:路损值、参考信号接收功率、路损偏移量和参考信号接收功率偏移量;所述路损指示信息也可以包括功率控制调整状态索引;所述路损指示信息还可以包括至少两个参考信号发送功率或至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量。通过上述路损指示信息中的部分具体内容,如路损值,终端设备能够直接确定路损;通过上述路损指示信息中的其他具体内容,如参考信号接收功率、路损偏移量等,终端设备能够通过计算确定路损,实现了路损指示的灵活性。Further, the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following: path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset, and reference signal received power offset; the path loss indication information may also include power Control and adjust the state index; the path loss indication information may also include at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets. Through some specific content in the above path loss indication information, such as the path loss value, the terminal device can directly determine the path loss; through other specific content in the above path loss indication information, such as reference signal received power, path loss offset, etc., The terminal equipment can determine the path loss through calculation, which realizes the flexibility of path loss indication.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的交互流程图;FIG. 1 is an interactive flowchart of a communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的又一种通信方法的交互流程图;FIG. 2 is an interactive flow chart of another communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信配置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请实施例适用的通信系统包括但不限于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、第五代(5th-generation,5G)系统、NR系统,以及未来演进系统或者多种通信融合系统。其中,5G系统可以为非独立组网(Non-StandAlone,NSA)的5G系统或独立组网(StandAlone,SA)的5G系统。本申请技术方案也适用于不同的网络架构,包括但不限于中继网络架构、双链接架构、车辆到任何物体的通信(Vehicle-to-Everything)架构等架构。The communication systems to which the embodiments of the present application are applicable include but are not limited to long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, fifth-generation (5th-generation, 5G) systems, NR systems, and future evolution systems or multiple communication fusion systems. Wherein, the 5G system may be a 5G system of a non-standalone network (Non-StandAlone, NSA) or a 5G system of a stand-alone network (StandAlone, SA). The technical solution of the present application is also applicable to different network architectures, including but not limited to relay network architecture, dual link architecture, vehicle-to-everything communication architecture and other architectures.
本申请主要涉及终端设备和网络设备之间的通信。其中:This application mainly relates to communication between terminal equipment and network equipment. in:
本申请实施例中的网络设备也可以称为接入网设备,例如,可以为基站(Base Station,BS)(也可称为基站设备),网络设备是一种部署在无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)用以提供无线通信功能的装置。例如在第二代(2nd-Generation,2G)网络中提供基站功能的设备包括基地无线收发站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),第三代(3rd-Generation,3G)网络中提供基站功能的设备包括节点B(NodeB),在第四代(4th-Generation,4G)网络中提供基站功能的设备包括演进的节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB),在无线局域网络(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)中,提供基站功能的设备为接入点(Access Point,AP),NR中的提供基站功能的设备下一代基站节点(next generation Node Base station,gNB),以及继续演进的节点B(ng-eNB),其中gNB和终端设备之间采用NR技术进行通信,ng-eNB和终端设备之间采用演进的通用地面无线电接入(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,E-UTRA)技术进行通信,gNB和ng-eNB均可连接到5G核心网。本申请实施例中的网络设备还包含在未来新的通信系统中提供基站功能的设备等。The network equipment in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as an access network equipment, for example, it may be a base station (Base Station, BS) (also referred to as a base station equipment), and the network equipment is a type of network equipment deployed on a wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) is a device used to provide wireless communication functions. For example, equipment that provides base station functions in the second-generation (2nd-Generation, 2G) network includes base transceiver stations (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), and equipment that provides base station functions in the third-generation (3rd-Generation, 3G) network includes Node B (NodeB), the equipment that provides base station functions in the fourth-generation (4th-Generation, 4G) network includes evolved Node B (evolved NodeB, eNB), in wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), The device that provides base station functions is the access point (Access Point, AP), the device that provides base station functions in NR next generation base station node (next generation Node Base station, gNB), and the node B (ng-eNB) that continues to evolve, Among them, gNB and terminal devices use NR technology for communication, and ng-eNB and terminal devices use Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) technology for communication. Both gNB and ng-eNB Can be connected to 5G core network. The network equipment in this embodiment of the present application also includes equipment that provides base station functions in future new communication systems, and the like.
本申请实施例中的终端设备(terminal equipment)可以指各种形式的接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(Mobile Station, MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、终端等。The terminal equipment (terminal equipment) in the embodiment of the present application may refer to various forms of access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user Terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The terminal equipment can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network or future evolution of the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) The terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application. A terminal device may also be called a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a terminal, and the like.
如背景技术中所述,如果终端设备和上述仅支持接收功能的网络设备进行通信,那么终端设备如何与网络设备进行上行传输,目前并无具体方案。As described in the background, if the terminal device communicates with the above-mentioned network device that only supports the receiving function, there is currently no specific solution for how the terminal device performs uplink transmission with the network device.
本申请提供了一种方法,网络设备可以向终端设备发送包含路损指示信息的网络信息,路损指示信息用于确定路损,终端设备可以接收网络信息,基于网络信息进行上行传输,从而提供了一种在终端设备与仅支持接收功能的网络设备进行通信时进行上行传输的方案。另外,通过具有下行发送功能的网络设备发送网络信息,可以使得终端设备能够获知路损,进而按照网络信息进行上行传输,保证上行数据能够以可靠的传输功率发送出去,实现传输的可靠性。The present application provides a method. The network device can send network information including path loss indication information to the terminal device. The path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss. The terminal device can receive the network information and perform uplink transmission based on the network information, thereby providing A scheme for uplink transmission is provided when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports a receiving function. In addition, sending network information through a network device with a downlink sending function can enable the terminal device to know the path loss, and then perform uplink transmission according to the network information to ensure that uplink data can be sent with reliable transmission power and achieve transmission reliability.
参见图1,本申请提供的方法包括:Referring to Fig. 1, the method provided by the present application includes:
步骤101:网络设备发送网络信息,网络信息包括路损指示信息,路损指示信息用于确定路损。相应的,终端设备接收网络信息。Step 101: The network device sends network information, the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives network information.
可选的,在步骤101之前,该方法还包括:网络设备确定网络信息。Optionally, before step 101, the method further includes: the network device determines network information.
步骤102:终端设备根据网络信息进行上行传输。Step 102: The terminal device performs uplink transmission according to the network information.
需要指出的是,本实施例中各个步骤的序号并不代表对各个步骤的执行顺序的限定。It should be noted that the sequence numbers of the steps in this embodiment do not represent a limitation on the execution order of the steps.
可以理解的是,在具体实施中,所述通信方法可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片或芯片模组内部集成的处理器中。该方法也可以采用软件结合硬件的方式实现,本申请不作限制。It can be understood that, in a specific implementation, the communication method may be implemented in the form of a software program, and the software program runs in a processor integrated in a chip or a chip module. The method may also be implemented by combining software with hardware, which is not limited in this application.
本实施例中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送包含路损指示信息的网络信息,路损指示信息用于确定路损,终端设备可以接收网络信息,基于网络信息进行上行传输,从而提供了一种在终端设备与仅支持接收功能的网络设备进行通信时进行上行传输的方案。另外,通过具有下行发送功能的网络设备发送网络信息,可以使得终端设备能够获知路损,进而按照网络信息进行上行传输,保证上行数据能够以可靠的传输功率发送出去,实现传输的可靠性。In this embodiment, the network device can send network information including path loss indication information to the terminal device, and the path loss indication information is used to determine the path loss, and the terminal device can receive the network information and perform uplink transmission based on the network information, thereby providing a A solution for uplink transmission when a terminal device communicates with a network device that only supports reception. In addition, sending network information through a network device with a downlink sending function can enable the terminal device to know the path loss, and then perform uplink transmission according to the network information to ensure that uplink data can be sent with reliable transmission power and achieve transmission reliability.
本实施例中,终端设备可以与具有下行传输能力的第一网络设备以及不具有下行传输能力的第二网络设备进行通信。为了确定终端设备与不具有下行传输能力的第二网络设备之间的路损并完成上行传输,终端设备可以通过具有下行传输能力的第一网络设备发送的网络信息确定路损。In this embodiment, the terminal device may communicate with a first network device capable of downlink transmission and a second network device not capable of downlink transmission. In order to determine the path loss between the terminal device and the second network device without downlink transmission capability and complete uplink transmission, the terminal device may determine the path loss through network information sent by the first network device with downlink transmission capability.
其中,不具有下行传输能力的网络设备可以是指完全无法进行下行传输的网络设备,或者,无法发送用于终端设备确定路损的信息(例如,路损参考信号)的网络设备。具有下行传输能力的网络设备可以是指能够发送任何下行信息(包括下行数据信息和下行控制信令)的网络设备,或者,可以发送用于终端设备确定路损的信息(例如,路损参考信号)的网络设备。Wherein, the network device without downlink transmission capability may refer to a network device that cannot perform downlink transmission at all, or a network device that cannot send information (for example, a path loss reference signal) for terminal devices to determine path loss. A network device capable of downlink transmission may refer to a network device capable of sending any downlink information (including downlink data information and downlink control signaling), or may send information for terminal devices to determine path loss (for example, path loss reference signal ) network device.
本实施例中的网络设备是具有下行传输能力的第一网络设备。第一网络设备可以配置并发送网络信息,以供终端设备确定与不具备下行传输能力的第二网络设备之间的路损,并进行上行传输。以下实施例中出现的网络设备均是指第一网络设备。The network device in this embodiment is the first network device capable of downlink transmission. The first network device may configure and send network information for the terminal device to determine the path loss with the second network device not capable of downlink transmission, and perform uplink transmission. The network devices appearing in the following embodiments all refer to the first network device.
需要说明的是,终端设备可以和更多个网络设备通信,此时,多个网络设备中有至少一个网络设备具有下行传输能力,此时,具备下行传输能力的网络设备可以配置并发送网络信息,以供终端设备确定 与不具备下行传输能力的其他一个或多个网络设备之间的路损,并进行上行传输。It should be noted that the terminal device can communicate with more network devices. At this time, at least one network device among the multiple network devices has the capability of downlink transmission. At this time, the network device with the capability of downlink transmission can configure and send network information , for the terminal device to determine the path loss with one or more other network devices that do not have a downlink transmission capability, and perform uplink transmission.
本实施例中,网络信息适用于以下至少一种信息的传输:物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)、物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)、探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal,SRS)、消息1中的前导码(preamble)、消息A中的前导码。也就是说,根据网络信息确定的路损可以用于上述信息的上行传输。In this embodiment, the network information is applicable to the transmission of at least one of the following information: physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH), physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH), sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal , SRS), the preamble in message 1, and the preamble in message A. That is to say, the path loss determined according to the network information can be used for the uplink transmission of the above information.
进一步地,上述PUSCH选自以下一种或多种:配置调度的PUSCH、动态调度的PUSCH、消息3(Msg3)中的PUSCH、消息A(MsgA)中的PUSCH。Further, the above PUSCH is selected from one or more of the following: configured and scheduled PUSCH, dynamically scheduled PUSCH, PUSCH in message 3 (Msg3), and PUSCH in message A (MsgA).
在一个非限制性的实施例中,所述路损指示信息包括以下一项或多项:路损值、参考信号接收功率、路损偏移量和参考信号接收功率偏移量。In a non-limiting embodiment, the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following: path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset, and reference signal received power offset.
本实施例中,路损指示信息可以直接指示路损值,终端设备能够直接从路损指示信息中获取路损值。In this embodiment, the path loss indication information may directly indicate the path loss value, and the terminal device can directly obtain the path loss value from the path loss indication information.
路损指示信息也可以指示参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)(例如,路损参考信号的RSRP,或者上行信号的RSRP),在这种情况下,终端设备是能够获知信号发送功率的,在通过路损指示信息获知RSRP后,就可以通过计算得到路损。本申请实施例中的信号发送功率可以是上行信号的发送功率,也可以是路损参考信号的发送功率。其中,本申请实施例中的路损参考信号可以由第一网络设备发送。其中,在信号发送功率为路损参考信号的发送功率的情况下,路损为路损参考信号的发送功率与路损参考信号的接收功率之差。其中,在信号发送功率为上行信号的发送功率的情况下,路损为信号发送功率与上行信号接收功率之差。The path loss indication information may also indicate Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) (for example, the RSRP of the path loss reference signal, or the RSRP of the uplink signal). In this case, the terminal device can know the signal transmission power Yes, after the RSRP is obtained through the path loss indication information, the path loss can be obtained through calculation. The signal transmission power in the embodiment of the present application may be the transmission power of the uplink signal, or may be the transmission power of the path loss reference signal. Wherein, the path loss reference signal in this embodiment of the present application may be sent by the first network device. Wherein, when the signal transmission power is the transmission power of the path loss reference signal, the path loss is the difference between the transmission power of the path loss reference signal and the received power of the path loss reference signal. Wherein, when the signal transmission power is the transmission power of the uplink signal, the path loss is the difference between the signal transmission power and the uplink signal reception power.
路损指示信息也可以指示路损偏移量,也即相对于参考路损的偏 移量,参考路损是指基于路损参考信号的发送功率和路损参考信号的RSRP值算出的路损,实际上就是指具备下行和上行传输能力的站点(例如,第一网络设备)和终端设备间的路损;在这种情况下,终端设备通过计算参考路损,并通过参考路损和路损偏移量确定终端设备与不具备下行传输能力的站点(例如,第二网络设备)之间的路损。The path loss indication information may also indicate the path loss offset, that is, the offset relative to the reference path loss. The reference path loss refers to the path loss calculated based on the transmit power of the path loss reference signal and the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. , actually refers to the path loss between a station with downlink and uplink transmission capabilities (for example, the first network device) and the terminal device; in this case, the terminal device calculates the reference path loss and uses the reference path loss and path The loss offset determines the path loss between the terminal device and a station not capable of downlink transmission (for example, the second network device).
路损指示信息也可以指示参考信号接收功率偏移量(例如,路损参考信号的接收功率偏移量),是相对于参考RSRP的偏移量,参考RSRP是指路损参考信号的RSRP,实际上就是指具备下行和上行传输能力的站点(例如,第一网络设备)发送的路损参考信号的RSRP;在这种情况下,终端设备通过计算参考RSRP,并通过参考RSRP和参考信号接收功率偏移量确定实际RSRP,再利用实际RSRP和信号发送功率计算路损。The path loss indication information may also indicate the reference signal received power offset (for example, the received power offset of the path loss reference signal), which is an offset relative to the reference RSRP, and the reference RSRP is the RSRP of the path loss reference signal, In fact, it refers to the RSRP of the path loss reference signal sent by a station with downlink and uplink transmission capabilities (for example, the first network device); in this case, the terminal device calculates the reference RSRP, and receives the reference RSRP and reference signal The power offset determines the actual RSRP, and then uses the actual RSRP and signal transmission power to calculate the path loss.
需要说明的是,关于路损的具体计算方式为本领域技术人员公知的,本申请实施例对此不作限制。It should be noted that, the specific calculation manner of the path loss is well known to those skilled in the art, and this embodiment of the present application does not limit it.
在一个非限制性的实施例中,网络信息可以通过以下方式1至方式4中的任意一种或多种方式进行传输。In a non-limiting embodiment, network information may be transmitted in any one or more of the following manners 1 to 4.
方式1、网络设备发送RRC信令,终端设备接收RRC信令,RRC信令包括网络信息。Mode 1. The network device sends RRC signaling, and the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, where the RRC signaling includes network information.
方式2、网络设备发送媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)信令,例如MAC控制元素(Control Element,CE)。终端设备接收MAC信令,MAC信令包括网络信息。Mode 2. The network device sends Media Access Control (MAC) signaling, such as MAC Control Element (CE). The terminal device receives MAC signaling, where the MAC signaling includes network information.
在方式2中,MAC信令还包括以下一项或多项:专用逻辑信道的标识(Extended Logical Channel IDentification,eLCID),所述专用逻辑信道的标识用于指示所述MAC信令包括所述网络信息;小区标识;部分带宽标识;功率控制调整状态索引。In mode 2, the MAC signaling also includes one or more of the following: an identification of a dedicated logical channel (Extended Logical Channel IDentification, eLCID), and the identification of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate that the MAC signaling includes the network Information; Cell ID; Partial Bandwidth ID; Power Control Adjustment Status Index.
具体地,专用逻辑信道的标识用于指示以下一项或多项:MAC信令包括针对PUSCH的网络信息、MAC信令包括针对PUCCH的网 络信息、MAC信令包括针对探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal,SRS)的网络信息。也就是说,eLCID可以表示此CE是用于配置/指示PUSCH的网络信息;eLCID也可以表示此MAC CE是用于配置/指示PUCCH的网络信息;eLCID还可以表示此MAC CE是用于配置/指示SRS的网络信息。Specifically, the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate one or more of the following: MAC signaling includes network information for PUSCH, MAC signaling includes network information for PUCCH, and MAC signaling includes information for Sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal , SRS) network information. That is to say, eLCID can indicate that this CE is used to configure/indicate the network information of PUSCH; eLCID can also indicate that this MAC CE is used to configure/indicate the network information of PUCCH; eLCID can also indicate that this MAC CE is used to configure/indicate Indicates the network information of the SRS.
可选的,MAC信令为MAC随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)。Optionally, the MAC signaling is MAC Random Access Response (Random Access Response, RAR).
方式3、网络设备发送下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),终端设备接收DCI,DCI包括或指示网络信息。Method 3. The network device sends downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), and the terminal device receives the DCI. The DCI includes or indicates network information.
在方式3中,DCI可以包括用户专用的调度DCI,用户专用的非调度的DCI,公共DCI中的一个或多个。In manner 3, the DCI may include one or more of user-specific scheduling DCI, user-specific non-scheduling DCI, and public DCI.
对于用户专用的非调度的DCI,在用户专用的非调度的DCI中预定义字段的取值为第一取值,和/或,采用预设的无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Temporary Identity,RNTI)对承载所述用户专用的非调度的DCI的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)进行加扰的情况下,所述用户专用的非调度的DCI包括所述网络信息。For the user-specific non-scheduled DCI, the value of the predefined field in the user-specific non-scheduled DCI is the first value, and/or, a preset radio network temporary identity (Radio Network Temporary Identity, RNTI) is used In the case of scrambling a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) carrying the user-specific non-scheduled DCI, the user-specific non-scheduled DCI includes the network information.
进一步地,对于用户专用的非调度的DCI,采用以下一个或多个字段指示所述网络信息:预编码信息字段;Further, for user-specific non-scheduled DCI, one or more of the following fields are used to indicate the network information: precoding information field;
层数字段(Precoding information and number of layers);Layer number field (Precoding information and number of layers);
混合自动重传进程号字段(HARQ process number);HARQ process number field (HARQ process number);
天线端口字段(Antenna port);Antenna port field (Antenna port);
调制编码方案字段(Modulation and coding scheme);Modulation and coding scheme field (Modulation and coding scheme);
时域资源分配字段(Time domain resource assignment);Time domain resource assignment field (Time domain resource assignment);
频域资源分配字段(Frequency domain resource assignment);Frequency domain resource assignment field (Frequency domain resource assignment);
探测参考信号请求字段(SRS request);Sounding reference signal request field (SRS request);
解调参考信号序列初始化字段(DMRS sequence initialization)。Demodulation reference signal sequence initialization field (DMRS sequence initialization).
对于公共DCI,在采用专用RNTI对承载公共DCI的PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述公共DCI中包括所述网络信息。在确定公共DCI中包括网络信息之后,终端设备根据高层配置的信息,在此DCI中对应字段位置,获取自己的网络信息。具体地,网络设备发送高层配置信息。相应的,终端设备接收高层配置信息,根据高层配置信息确定公共DCI中终端设备对应的字段,在终端设备对应的字段中获取网络信息。For the common DCI, in the case of using a dedicated RNTI to scramble the PDCCH carrying the common DCI, the common DCI includes the network information. After determining that the public DCI includes the network information, the terminal device obtains its own network information according to the information configured by the upper layer and the corresponding field position in the DCI. Specifically, the network device sends high-level configuration information. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the high-level configuration information, determines the field corresponding to the terminal device in the public DCI according to the high-level configuration information, and acquires network information in the field corresponding to the terminal device.
在方式3中,DCI是由随机RNTI(RA-RNTI)或者消息BRNTI(MsgB-RNTI)加扰的DCI格式1_0。In mode 3, DCI is DCI format 1_0 scrambled by random RNTI (RA-RNTI) or message BRNTI (MsgB-RNTI).
在方式3中,利用DCI 1_0的预留比特指示网络信息,或者DCI1_0包含指示信息(记为第一指示信息),第一指示信息用于指示其调度的RAR是否包含网络信息。In mode 3, the reserved bit of DCI 1_0 is used to indicate network information, or DCI 1_0 includes indication information (referred to as first indication information), and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the scheduled RAR includes network information.
在方式3中,DCI中还包括无效指示信息,用于指示DCI指示的网络信息的无效,也即可以忽略。In mode 3, the DCI further includes invalid indication information, which is used to indicate that the network information indicated by the DCI is invalid, that is, it can be ignored.
示例性的,可以通过DCI中不同于指示网络信息字段的字段指示无效指示信息。或者,根据DCI中指示网络信息的字段的码点值,确定网络信息的有效性,例如,若码点值为0,则忽略此字段。Exemplarily, the invalid indication information may be indicated through a field in the DCI that is different from the field indicating the network information. Alternatively, the validity of the network information is determined according to the code point value of the field indicating the network information in the DCI, for example, if the code point value is 0, this field is ignored.
进一步地,在通过DCI中不同于指示网络信息字段的字段指示无效指示信息时,可以基于DCI中的发射功率控制(Transmit Power Control,TPC)字段指示的信息判断无效指示信息。例如,TPC控制域(Command Field)为0时,为无效指示信息,也即可以认为无网络信息或者忽略网络信息。Further, when the invalidation indication information is indicated by a field different from the field indicating the network information in the DCI, the invalidation indication information may be determined based on information indicated by the Transmit Power Control (TPC) field in the DCI. For example, when the TPC control field (Command Field) is 0, it is invalid indication information, that is, it can be considered that there is no network information or the network information is ignored.
在一个非限制性的实施例中,终端设备可以计算其他功控参数,例如上述信号发送功率。具体可以通过以下方式A至方式H中的任意一种或多种方式进行。In a non-limiting embodiment, the terminal device may calculate other power control parameters, such as the above-mentioned signal transmission power. Specifically, it can be carried out by any one or more of the following methods A to H.
方式A、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损小于第一预设门限,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Mode A: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than the first preset threshold, determine the terminal device and the path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal The transmit power of the second network device for uplink transmission.
在方式A中,若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值计算出的第一路损值小于第一预设门限,则终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。In mode A, if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is smaller than the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. Send power for uplink transmission.
方式B、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损大于等于所述第一预设门限,则基于网络信息获得的路损确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Method B: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, determine the connection between the terminal device and the second path loss based on the path loss obtained from the network information. The transmit power of the network device for uplink transmission.
在方式B中,若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值计算出的第一路损值大于等于第一预设门限,则终端设备基于网络信息获得的路损获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。其中,示例性的,基于网络信息获得的路损,可以是基于网络信息所包括的RSRP值或者参考信号接收功率偏移量或者路损值或者路损偏移量,获得的路损。In mode B, if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the path loss obtained from the network information. Send power for uplink transmission. Wherein, for example, the path loss obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset, a path loss value, or a path loss offset included in the network information.
其中,方式A中的“小于”也可以替换为“小于等于”,此时,方式B中的“大于等于”可以替换为“大于”。Wherein, "less than" in mode A can also be replaced with "less than or equal to", at this time, "greater than or equal to" in mode B can be replaced with "greater than".
方式C、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损小于基于所述网络信息获得的路损,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Mode C: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss obtained based on the network information, then calculate the first path loss according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal Determine the sending power for uplink transmission between the terminal device and the second network device.
方式D、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损大于等于基于所述网络信息获得的路损,则根据所述网络信息获得的路损确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Mode D: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss obtained based on the network information, determine the terminal according to the path loss obtained based on the network information The transmit power for uplink transmission between the device and the second network device.
在方式C和方式D中,若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP 值,计算出的路损值小于基于网络信息获得的路损,则终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率;反之,基于网络信息获得的路损获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。其中,示例性的,基于网络信息获得的路损,可以是基于网络信息所包括的RSRP值或者参考信号接收功率偏移量或者路损值或者路损偏移量,获得的路损。In mode C and mode D, if the path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is smaller than the path loss obtained based on network information, the terminal device obtains the path loss between the terminal device and the path based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. The transmit power for uplink transmission performed by the second network device; otherwise, the transmit power for uplink transmission performed between the terminal device and the second network device is obtained based on the path loss obtained from the network information. Wherein, for example, the path loss obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset, a path loss value, or a path loss offset included in the network information.
其中,方式C中的“小于”也可以替换为“小于等于”,此时,方式D中的“大于等于”可以替换为“大于”。Wherein, "less than" in mode C can also be replaced with "less than or equal to", at this time, "greater than or equal to" in mode D can be replaced with "greater than".
方式E、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损大于第一预设门限,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Mode E: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than the first preset threshold, determine the terminal device and the path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal The transmit power of the second network device for uplink transmission.
在方式E中,若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值计算出的第一路损值大于第一预设门限,则终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。In mode E, if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. Send power for uplink transmission.
方式F、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损小于等于所述第一预设门限,则基于网络信息获得的路损确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Method F: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, determine the connection between the terminal device and the second path loss based on the path loss obtained from the network information. The transmit power of the network device for uplink transmission.
在方式F中,若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值计算出的第一路损值小于等于第一预设门限,则终端设备基于网络信息获得的路损获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。其中,基于网络信息获得的路损,可以是基于网络信息所包括的RSRP值或者参考信号接收功率偏移量或者路损值或者路损偏移量,获得的路损。In mode F, if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains the connection between the terminal device and the second network device based on the path loss obtained from the network information. Send power for uplink transmission. Wherein, the path loss obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset or a path loss value or a path loss offset included in the network information.
其中,方式E中的“大于”也可以替换为“大于等于”,此时,方式F中的“小于等于”可以替换为“小于”。Wherein, "greater than" in mode E can also be replaced with "greater than or equal to", at this time, "less than or equal to" in mode F can be replaced with "less than".
方式G、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损; 如果所述第一路损大于基于所述网络信息获得的路损,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Mode G: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is greater than the path loss obtained based on the network information, then according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal Determine the sending power for uplink transmission between the terminal device and the second network device.
方式H、基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;如果所述第一路损小于等于基于所述网络信息获得的路损,则基于所述网络信息获得的路损确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Method H: Calculate the first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal; if the first path loss is less than or equal to the path loss obtained based on the network information, determine the terminal based on the path loss obtained based on the network information The transmit power for uplink transmission between the device and the second network device.
在方式G和方式H中,若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值,计算出的路损值大于基于网络信息获得的路损值,则终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率;反之,基于网络信息获得的路损获得终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。其中,基于网络信息获得的路损值,可以是基于网络信息所包括的RSRP值或者参考信号接收功率偏移量或者路损值或者路损偏移量,获得的路损。In mode G and mode H, if the terminal device calculates the path loss value based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than the path loss value obtained based on network information, the terminal device obtains the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal. The transmit power for uplink transmission with the second network device; conversely, the transmit power for uplink transmission between the terminal device and the second network device is obtained based on the path loss obtained from the network information. Wherein, the path loss value obtained based on the network information may be a path loss obtained based on an RSRP value or a reference signal received power offset, a path loss value, or a path loss offset included in the network information.
其中,方式G中的“大于”也可以替换为“大于等于”,此时,方式H中的“小于等于”可以替换为“小于”。Wherein, "greater than" in mode G may also be replaced with "greater than or equal to", at this time, "less than or equal" in mode H may be replaced with "less than".
需要说明的是,第一预设门限可以是由网络预先配置的或协议规定的或网络设备和终端设备协商确定的;终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP或路损确定终端设备与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率的具体实施方式为本领域技术人员所公知的,本申请实施例在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the first preset threshold may be pre-configured by the network or stipulated by the protocol or determined through negotiation between the network device and the terminal device; The specific implementation manner of the transmit power for the uplink transmission performed by the device is known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated in this embodiment of the present application.
在本申请另一个非限制性的实施例中,路损指示信息包括功率控制调整状态索引。其中,功率控制调整状态索引值为1。In another non-limiting embodiment of the present application, the path loss indication information includes a power control adjustment state index. Wherein, the power control adjustment state index value is 1.
进一步地,路损指示信息还包括适用指示信息,适用指示信息指示路损指示信息是否适用于功率控制调整状态索引所关联的信号或信号,也即指示路损指示信息是否能够用于功率控制调整状态索引所关联的信号或信号。具体地,适用指示信息,用于指示网络信息适用 于关联的功率控制调整状态索引所关联的信道或者信号,或者用于指示网络信息不适用于关联的功率控制调整状态索引所关联的信道或者信号。上述信道可以是PUCCH,或者PUSCH;上述信号可以是SRS。Further, the path loss indication information also includes applicable indication information, and the applicable indication information indicates whether the path loss indication information is applicable to the signal or signal associated with the power control adjustment state index, that is, indicates whether the path loss indication information can be used for power control adjustment The signal or signals to which the state index is associated. Specifically, the indication information is used to indicate that the network information is applicable to the channel or signal associated with the associated power control adjustment state index, or is used to indicate that the network information is not applicable to the channel or signal associated with the associated power control adjustment state index . The aforementioned channel may be PUCCH or PUSCH; the aforementioned signal may be SRS.
进一步地,路损指示信息还包括参考信号发送功率(例如,路损参考信号发送功率),或者参考信号发送功率偏移值(例如,路损参考信号发送功率偏移值)。Further, the path loss indication information also includes reference signal transmission power (for example, path loss reference signal transmission power), or reference signal transmission power offset value (for example, path loss reference signal transmission power offset value).
本实施例中,网络设备通过在路损指示信息中指示参考信号发送功率或参考信号发送功率偏移值,使得终端设备可以结合接收到的参考信号发送功率或参考信号发送功率偏移值,以及自身测量的RSRP(例如,路损参考信号的RSRP)计算路损。In this embodiment, the network device indicates the reference signal transmission power or reference signal transmission power offset value in the path loss indication information, so that the terminal device can combine the received reference signal transmission power or reference signal transmission power offset value, and The path loss is calculated from the RSRP measured by itself (for example, the RSRP of the path loss reference signal).
在本申请又一个非限制性的实施例中,路损指示信息包括至少两个参考信号发送功率或至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量。In yet another non-limiting embodiment of the present application, the path loss indication information includes at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets.
本实施例中,至少两个参考信号发送功率,或者至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量,可以通过同一个信息/信令承载,或者也可以通过不同的信息/信令承载。In this embodiment, at least two reference signal transmit powers, or at least two reference signal transmit power offsets, may be carried by the same information/signaling, or may be carried by different information/signaling.
具体实施中,至少两个参考信号发送功率或至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量关联同一个参考信号(例如,同一个路损参考信号),或者,至少两个参考信号发送功率或至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量关联不同的参考信号(例如,不同的路损参考信号)。上述参考信号可以是路损参考信号,可用于路损计算。In a specific implementation, at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with the same reference signal (for example, the same path loss reference signal), or at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two The reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with different reference signals (for example, different path loss reference signals). The aforementioned reference signal may be a path loss reference signal, which may be used for path loss calculation.
具体实施中,至少两个参考信号发送功率包括第一发送功率和第二发送功率,第一发送功率的值最大,第二发送功率为较小发送功率值;至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量包括第一发送功率偏移量和第二发送功率偏移量,第一发送功率偏移量的功率偏移量最小,第二发送功率偏移量为较大发送功率偏移量。In a specific implementation, at least two reference signal transmission powers include a first transmission power and a second transmission power, the value of the first transmission power is the largest, and the second transmission power is a smaller transmission power value; the at least two reference signal transmission powers are offset The amount includes a first transmit power offset and a second transmit power offset, the first transmit power offset has the smallest power offset, and the second transmit power offset is a larger transmit power offset.
可选的,如果路损参考信号对应的RSRP值小于第二预设门限, 则采用第二发送功率,或者第二发送功率偏移量,计算路损;反之,采用第一发送功率,或者第一发送功率偏移量,计算路损。Optionally, if the RSRP value corresponding to the path loss reference signal is less than the second preset threshold, then use the second transmit power, or the second transmit power offset, to calculate the path loss; otherwise, use the first transmit power, or the second transmit power offset - Transmit power offset to calculate path loss.
在一个可选实施方式中,如果路损参考信号对应的RSRP值大于第二预设门限,则采用第二发送功率,或者第二发送功率偏移量,计算路损;反之,采用第一发送功率,或者第一发送功率偏移量,计算路损。In an optional embodiment, if the RSRP value corresponding to the path loss reference signal is greater than the second preset threshold, the second transmission power or the second transmission power offset is used to calculate the path loss; otherwise, the first transmission power is used power, or the first transmit power offset, to calculate the path loss.
需要说明的是,关于第一预设门限和第二预设门限,可以是网络设备配置的,也可以是协议规定的,还可以是终端设备和网络设备协商确定的,本发明实施例对此不作限制。It should be noted that the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold may be configured by the network device, may also be stipulated by a protocol, or may be determined through negotiation between the terminal device and the network device. No limit.
请参照图2,图2示出了网络设备与终端设备之间的一种示例性的交互流程。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows an exemplary interaction process between a network device and a terminal device.
步骤301、第一网络设备确定网络信息。Step 301, the first network device determines network information.
步骤302、第一网络设备发送RRC信令、MAC信令和DCI中的一个或多个,RRC信令和MAC信令包括上述网络信息,DCI包括或指示上述网络信息。相应的,终端设备接收RRC信令、MAC信令和DCI中的一个或多个。Step 302, the first network device sends one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI, where the RRC signaling and MAC signaling include the above network information, and the DCI includes or indicates the above network information. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI.
其中,网络信息中包括上述路损指示信息。Wherein, the network information includes the above path loss indication information.
步骤303、终端设备根据网络信息中的路损指示信息确定路损,进而确定与第二网络设备进行上行传输的发送功率。Step 303, the terminal device determines the path loss according to the path loss indication information in the network information, and then determines the transmit power for uplink transmission with the second network device.
步骤304、终端设备根据确定的发送功率与第二网络设备进行上行传输。Step 304, the terminal device performs uplink transmission with the second network device according to the determined transmission power.
在步骤303中,一种可能的实现方式为:若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值计算出的第一路损值小于或等于第一预设门限,则终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值获得发送功率。若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值计算出的第一路损值大于第一预设门限,则终端设备根据基于路损指示信息确定的路损值获得发送功率。另一 种可能的实现方式为:若终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值,计算出的路损值大于或等于基于网络信息中的路损指示信息获得的路损值,则终端设备基于路损参考信号的RSRP值获得发送功率;反之,终端设备根据基于路损指示信息确定的路损值获得发送功率。In step 303, a possible implementation manner is: if the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, then the terminal device calculates the first path loss value based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal RSRP value to get transmit power. If the first path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than the first preset threshold, the terminal device obtains transmission power according to the path loss value determined based on the path loss indication information. Another possible implementation is: if the path loss value calculated by the terminal device based on the RSRP value of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the path loss value obtained based on the path loss indication information in the network information, then the terminal device The RSRP value of the loss reference signal obtains the transmission power; otherwise, the terminal device obtains the transmission power according to the path loss value determined based on the path loss indication information.
关于本申请实施例的更多具体实现方式,请参照前述实施例,此处不再赘述。For more specific implementation manners of the embodiments of the present application, please refer to the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
请参照图3,图3示出了一种通信装置40,通信装置40可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 shows a communication device 40. The communication device 40 may include:
接收模块401,用于接收网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息;A receiving module 401, configured to receive network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information;
上行传输模块402,用于根据所述网络信息进行上行传输。An uplink transmission module 402, configured to perform uplink transmission according to the network information.
在具体实施中,上述通信装置40可以对应于终端设备中具有功控参数确定功能的芯片,例如片上系统(System-On-a-Chip,SOC)、基带芯片等;或者对应于终端设备中包括具有功控参数确定功能的芯片模组;或者对应于具有数据处理功能芯片的芯片模组,或者对应于终端设备。In a specific implementation, the above-mentioned communication device 40 may correspond to a chip with a power control parameter determination function in the terminal device, such as a system-on-a-chip (System-On-a-Chip, SOC), a baseband chip, etc.; or correspond to a terminal device that includes A chip module with a power control parameter determination function; or corresponding to a chip module with a data processing function chip, or corresponding to a terminal device.
请参照图4,图4示出了一种通信装置50,通信装置50可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 shows a communication device 50. The communication device 50 may include:
配置模块501,用于确定网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;A configuration module 501, configured to determine network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss;
发送模块502,用于发送网络信息。The sending module 502 is configured to send network information.
在具体实施中,上述通信装置50可以对应于网络设备中具有功控参数配置功能的芯片,例如SOC、基带芯片等;或者对应于网络设备中包括具有功控参数配置能的芯片模组;或者对应于具有数据处理功能芯片的芯片模组,或者对应于网络设备。In a specific implementation, the above-mentioned communication device 50 may correspond to a chip with a power control parameter configuration function in the network device, such as an SOC, a baseband chip, etc.; or correspond to a chip module with a power control parameter configuration function in the network device; or Corresponds to a chip module with a data processing function chip, or corresponds to a network device.
关于通信装置40或通信装置50的其他相关描述可以参照图1中 的相关描述,此处不再赘述。For other relevant descriptions about the communication device 40 or the communication device 50, reference may be made to the relevant description in FIG. 1 , and details are not repeated here.
关于上述实施例中描述的各个装置、产品包含的各个模块/单元,其可以是软件模块/单元,也可以是硬件模块/单元,或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元,部分是硬件模块/单元。例如,对于应用于或集成于芯片的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于芯片模组的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一组件(例如芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片模组内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于终端设备的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于终端设备内同一组件(例如,芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于终端设备内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。Regarding each device described in the above embodiments, each module/unit contained in the product may be a software module/unit, or a hardware module/unit, or may be partly a software module/unit and partly a hardware module/unit. . For example, for each device or product applied to or integrated into a chip, each module/unit contained therein may be realized by hardware such as a circuit, or at least some modules/units may be realized by a software program, and the software program Running on the integrated processor inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be realized by means of hardware such as circuits; They are all realized by means of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units can be located in the same component (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or different components of the chip module, or at least some modules/units can be realized by means of software programs, The software program runs on the processor integrated in the chip module, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be realized by hardware such as circuits; The modules/units can all be realized by means of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units can be located in the same component (such as a chip, circuit module, etc.) or different components in the terminal device, or at least some modules/units can be implemented using software programs The software program runs on the integrated processor inside the terminal device, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented by means of hardware such as circuits.
本申请实施例还公开了一种存储介质,所述存储介质为计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序运行时可以执行图1至图3中所示方法的步骤。所述存储介质可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。存储介质还可以包括非挥发性存储器(non-volatile)或者非瞬态(non-transitory)存储器等。The embodiment of the present application also discloses a storage medium, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program can execute the steps of the methods shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 when running. The storage medium may include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. The storage medium may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile) or a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, and the like.
请参照图5,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信装置的硬件结构示意图。该装置包括处理器601、存储器602和收发器603。Referring to FIG. 5 , the embodiment of the present application also provides a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device. The device includes a processor 601 , a memory 602 and a transceiver 603 .
处理器601可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit, CPU)、微处理器、特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或者一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。处理器601也可以包括多个CPU,并且处理器601可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。The processor 601 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, a specific application integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), or one or more devices used to control the execution of the program program of this application. integrated circuit. The processor 601 may also include multiple CPUs, and the processor 601 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, or processing cores for processing data such as computer program instructions.
存储器602可以是ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备、RAM或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compactdisc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,本申请实施例对此不作任何限制。存储器602可以是独立存在(此时,存储器602可以位于该装置外,也可以位于该装置内),也可以和处理器601集成在一起。其中,存储器602中可以包含计算机程序代码。处理器601用于执行存储器602中存储的计算机程序代码,从而实现本申请实施例提供的方法。 Memory 602 can be ROM or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, and can also be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), read-only disc (compactdisc read-only memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), disk storage The medium or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The memory 602 may exist independently (in this case, the memory 602 may be located outside the device or within the device), or may be integrated with the processor 601 . Wherein, the memory 602 may contain computer program codes. The processor 601 is configured to execute the computer program code stored in the memory 602, so as to implement the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
处理器601、存储器602和收发器603通过总线相连接。收发器603用于与其他设备或通信网络通信。可选的,收发器603可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器603中用于实现接收功能的器件可以视为接收机,接收机用于执行本申请实施例中的接收的步骤。收发器603中用于实现发送功能的器件可以视为发射机,发射机用于执行本申请实施例中的发送的步骤。The processor 601, the memory 602 and the transceiver 603 are connected through a bus. Transceiver 603 is used to communicate with other devices or a communication network. Optionally, the transceiver 603 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The device in the transceiver 603 for implementing the receiving function may be regarded as a receiver, and the receiver is configured to perform the receiving step in the embodiment of the present application. The device in the transceiver 603 for implementing the sending function may be regarded as a transmitter, and the transmitter is used to perform the sending step in the embodiment of the present application.
当图5所示的结构示意图用于示意上述实施例中所涉及的终端设备的结构时,处理器601用于对终端设备的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理器601用于支持终端设备执行图1中的步骤101和步骤102, 或者图2中的步骤302、步骤303和步骤304,和/或本申请实施例中所描述的其他过程中的终端设备执行的动作。处理器601可以通过收发器603与其他网络实体通信,例如,与上述网络设备通信。存储器602用于存储终端设备的程序代码和数据。所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时可以控制所述收发器603接收RRC信令、MAC信令和DCI中的一个或多个。When the structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 5 is used to illustrate the structure of the terminal device involved in the above embodiments, the processor 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the terminal device, for example, the processor 601 is used to support the terminal device to execute the diagram Step 101 and step 102 in 1, or step 302, step 303 and step 304 in FIG. 2 , and/or actions performed by the terminal device in other processes described in the embodiments of this application. The processor 601 may communicate with other network entities through the transceiver 603, for example, communicate with the aforementioned network devices. The memory 602 is used to store program codes and data of the terminal device. When the processor runs the computer program, it may control the transceiver 603 to receive one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI.
当图5所示的结构示意图用于示意上述实施例中所涉及的网络设备的结构时,处理器601用于对网络设备的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理器601用于支持网络设备执行图2中的步骤201和步骤202,或者图2中的步骤301和步骤302,和/或本申请实施例中所描述的其他过程中的网络设备执行的动作。处理器601可以通过收发器603与其他网络实体通信,例如,与上述终端设备通信。存储器602用于存储网络设备的程序代码和数据。所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时可以控制所述收发器603发送RRC信令、MAC信令和DCI中的一个或多个。When the structural diagram shown in FIG. 5 is used to illustrate the structure of the network device involved in the above-mentioned embodiments, the processor 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the network device, for example, the processor 601 is used to support the network device to execute the diagram Step 201 and step 202 in 2, or step 301 and step 302 in FIG. 2 , and/or actions performed by the network device in other processes described in the embodiments of this application. The processor 601 may communicate with other network entities through the transceiver 603, for example, communicate with the above-mentioned terminal equipment. The memory 602 is used to store program codes and data of the network device. When the processor runs the computer program, it may control the transceiver 603 to send one or more of RRC signaling, MAC signaling and DCI.
本申请实施例定义接入网到终端设备的单向通信链路为下行链路,在下行链路上传输的数据为下行数据,下行数据的传输方向称为下行方向;而终端设备到接入网的单向通信链路为上行链路,在上行链路上传输的数据为上行数据,上行数据的传输方向称为上行方向。The embodiment of this application defines the one-way communication link from the access network to the terminal equipment as the downlink, the data transmitted on the downlink is downlink data, and the transmission direction of the downlink data is called the downlink direction; The one-way communication link of the network is the uplink, the data transmitted on the uplink is uplink data, and the transmission direction of the uplink data is called the uplink direction.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/“,表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship.
本申请实施例中出现的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。"Multiple" appearing in the embodiments of the present application means two or more.
本申请实施例中出现的第一、第二等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。The first, second, etc. descriptions that appear in the embodiments of this application are only for illustration and to distinguish the description objects. Any limitations of the examples.
本申请实施例中出现的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各种连接方式,以实现设备间的通信,本申请实施例对此不做任何限定。The "connection" in the embodiment of the present application refers to various connection methods such as direct connection or indirect connection to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线或无线方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。The above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or other arbitrary combinations. When implemented using software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of computer program products. The computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instruction or computer program is loaded or executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center Wired or wireless transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法、装置和系统,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的;例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式;例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods, devices and systems can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional units are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute some steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
虽然本申请披露如上,但本申请并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本申请的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present application is disclosed as above, the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the scope defined in the claims.

Claims (42)

  1. 一种通信方法,应用于终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication method applied to a terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;receiving network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss;
    根据所述网络信息进行上行传输。Uplink transmission is performed according to the network information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述路损指示信息包括以下一项或多项:The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the path loss indication information includes one or more of the following:
    路损值、参考信号接收功率、路损偏移量和参考信号接收功率偏移量。Path loss value, reference signal received power, path loss offset and reference signal received power offset.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述接收网络信息包括:The communication method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said receiving network information comprises:
    接收无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制MAC信令和下行控制信息中的至少一个,所述RRC信令和所述MAC信令包括所述网络信息,所述下行控制信息包括或指示所述网络信息。receiving at least one of radio resource control RRC signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and downlink control information, where the RRC signaling and the MAC signaling include the network information, and the downlink control information includes or indicates the network information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述MAC信令还包括以下一项或多项:The communication method according to claim 3, wherein the MAC signaling further includes one or more of the following:
    专用逻辑信道的标识,所述专用逻辑信道的标识用于指示所述MAC信令包括所述网络信息;An identifier of a dedicated logical channel, where the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate that the MAC signaling includes the network information;
    小区标识;Community ID;
    部分带宽标识;Partial bandwidth identification;
    功率控制调整状态索引。Power control adjustment state index.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述专用逻辑信道的标识用于指示以下一项或多项:所述MAC信令包括针对物理上行共享信道PUSCH的所述网络信息、所述MAC信令包括针对物理上行控制信道PUCCH的所述网络信息以及所述MAC信令包 括针对探测参考信息的所述网络信息。The communication method according to claim 4, wherein the identifier of the dedicated logical channel is used to indicate one or more of the following: the MAC signaling includes the network information for the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, the The MAC signaling includes the network information for a physical uplink control channel PUCCH, and the MAC signaling includes the network information for sounding reference information.
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述MAC信令为MAC随机接入响应。The communication method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the MAC signaling is a MAC random access response.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息为用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息,在所述用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息中预定义字段的取值为第一取值,和/或,采用预设的无线网络临时标识对承载所述用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息的物理下行控制信道PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述用户专用的非调度的下行控制信息包括所述网络信息。The communication method according to claim 3, wherein the downlink control information is user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information, and the value of the predefined field in the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information is The first value, and/or, when the preset wireless network temporary identifier is used to scramble the physical downlink control channel PDCCH carrying the user-specific non-scheduled downlink control information, the user-specific non-scheduled The downlink control information includes the network information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息采用以下一个或多个字段指示所述网络信息:The communication method according to claim 7, wherein the downlink control information uses one or more of the following fields to indicate the network information:
    预编码信息字段;precoded information field;
    层数字段;layer number field;
    混合自动重传进程号字段;Hybrid automatic retransmission process number field;
    天线端口字段;Antenna port field;
    调制编码方案字段;Modulation coding scheme field;
    时域资源分配字段;Time domain resource allocation field;
    频域资源分配字段;frequency domain resource allocation field;
    探测参考信号请求字段;Sounding reference signal request field;
    解调参考信号序列初始化字段。Demodulation reference signal sequence initialization field.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息为用户专用的调度的下行控制信息,所述用户专用的调度下行控制信息中包括所述网络信息。The communication method according to claim 3, wherein the downlink control information is user-specific scheduled downlink control information, and the user-specific scheduled downlink control information includes the network information.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信 息为公共下行控制信息,在采用专用无线网络临时标识对承载所述公共下行控制信息的PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述公共下行控制信息中包括所述网络信息。The communication method according to claim 3, wherein the downlink control information is public downlink control information, and when a dedicated wireless network temporary identifier is used to scramble the PDCCH carrying the public downlink control information, the The public downlink control information includes the network information.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:The communication method according to claim 10, further comprising:
    接收高层配置信息;Receive high-level configuration information;
    根据所述高层配置信息确定所述公共下行控制信息中终端设备对应的字段;determining a field corresponding to the terminal device in the common downlink control information according to the high-level configuration information;
    在所述终端设备对应的字段中获取所述网络信息。The network information is acquired in a field corresponding to the terminal device.
  12. 根据权利要求3-10任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息为DCI格式1_0,所述下行控制信息由随机接入无线网络临时标识加扰或信息B无线网络临时标识加扰。The communication method according to any one of claims 3-10, wherein the downlink control information is DCI format 1_0, and the downlink control information is scrambled by a random access wireless network temporary identifier or information B wireless network temporary Logo scrambling.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息中的预留比特指示所述网络信息,或者所述下行控制信息中的指示信息指示所述下行控制信息调度的随机接入响应中包含所述网络信息。The communication method according to claim 12, wherein the reserved bits in the downlink control information indicate the network information, or the indication information in the downlink control information indicates the random access schedule scheduled by the downlink control information Include the network information in the incoming response.
  14. 根据权利要求3-10、12任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息还包括无效指示信息,所述无效指示信息指示忽略所述网络信息。The communication method according to any one of claims 3-10, 12, wherein the downlink control information further includes invalid indication information, and the invalid indication information indicates to ignore the network information.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的通信方法,其特征在于,承载所述无效指示信息的字段不同于承载所述网络信息的字段,或者所述无效指示信息为承载所述网络信息的字段的预设码点值。The communication method according to claim 14, wherein the field carrying the invalid indication information is different from the field carrying the network information, or the invalid indication information is a preset code of the field carrying the network information pip value.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述无效指示信息为所述下行控制信息中发射功率控制字段的预设值。The communication method according to claim 15, wherein the invalidation indication information is a preset value of a transmit power control field in the downlink control information.
  17. 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:The communication method according to any one of claims 1-16, further comprising:
    基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;calculating a first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    如果所述第一路损小于第一预设门限,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;If the first path loss is less than a first preset threshold, determine the transmit power according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    或者,如果所述第一路损大于等于所述第一预设门限,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Or, if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, determine the transmit power according to the path loss.
  18. 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:The communication method according to any one of claims 1-16, further comprising:
    基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;calculating a first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    如果所述第一路损大于等于第一预设门限,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;If the first path loss is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold, then determine the transmit power according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    或者,如果所述第一路损小于所述第一预设门限,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Or, if the first path loss is smaller than the first preset threshold, determine the transmit power according to the path loss.
  19. 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:The communication method according to any one of claims 1-16, further comprising:
    基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;calculating a first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    如果所述第一路损小于所述路损,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;If the first path loss is smaller than the path loss, determine the transmit power according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    或者,如果所述第一路损大于等于所述路损,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Or, if the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss, then determine the sending power according to the path loss.
  20. 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:The communication method according to any one of claims 1-16, further comprising:
    基于路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率计算第一路损;calculating a first path loss based on the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    如果所述第一路损大于等于所述路损,则根据所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率确定发送功率;If the first path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss, determine the transmit power according to the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    或者,如果所述第一路损小于所述路损,则根据所述路损确定发送功率。Or, if the first path loss is smaller than the path loss, determine the sending power according to the path loss.
  21. 根据权利要求1-20任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述路损指示信息包括功率控制调整状态索引。The communication method according to any one of claims 1-20, wherein the path loss indication information includes a power control adjustment state index.
  22. 根据权利要求1-21任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述路损指示信息还包括适用指示信息,所述适用指示信息指示所述路损指示信息是否适用于功率控制调整状态索引所关联的信号或信号。The communication method according to any one of claims 1-21, wherein the path loss indication information further includes applicable indication information, and the applicable indication information indicates whether the path loss indication information is applicable to a power control adjustment state The signal or signals to which the index is associated.
  23. 根据权利要求1-22任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述路损指示信息与PUSCH、PUCCH或探测参考信号相关联。The communication method according to any one of claims 1-22, wherein the path loss indication information is associated with PUSCH, PUCCH or sounding reference signal.
  24. 根据权利要求1-23任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述路损指示信息还包括信号发送功率或信号发送功率偏移值。The communication method according to any one of claims 1-23, wherein the path loss indication information further includes a signal transmission power or a signal transmission power offset value.
  25. 根据权利要求20-24任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,功率控制调整状态索引的值为1。The communication method according to any one of claims 20-24, characterized in that the value of the power control adjustment state index is 1.
  26. 根据权利要求1-25任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述路损指示信息包括至少两个参考信号发送功率或至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量。The communication method according to any one of claims 1-25, wherein the path loss indication information includes at least two reference signal transmission powers or at least two reference signal transmission power offsets.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量通过同一信令承载,或者,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量通过不同信令承载。The communication method according to claim 26, wherein the at least two reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are carried by the same signaling, or the at least two reference signal transmission powers The signal transmission power or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are carried by different signaling.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量关联同一个参考信号,或者,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率或所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量关联不同的参考信号。The communication method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the at least two reference signal transmit powers or the at least two reference signal transmit power offsets are associated with the same reference signal, or the at least two The reference signal transmission powers or the at least two reference signal transmission power offsets are associated with different reference signals.
  29. 根据权利要求28任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个参考信号发送功率包括第一发送功率和第二发送功率,所述第一发送功率的值最大;所述至少两个参考信号发送功率偏移量包括第一发送功率偏移量和第二发送功率偏移量,所述第一发送功率偏移量的功率偏移量最小。The communication method according to any one of claim 28, wherein the at least two reference signal transmission powers include a first transmission power and a second transmission power, and the value of the first transmission power is the largest; the at least The two reference signal transmission power offsets include a first transmission power offset and a second transmission power offset, and the power offset of the first transmission power offset is the smallest.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述网 络信息进行上行传输包括:The communication method according to claim 29, wherein said performing uplink transmission according to said network information comprises:
    获取路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率;Obtaining the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率小于第二预设门限,则采用所述第一发送功率或所述第一发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输;If the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is less than the second preset threshold, calculate the path loss by using the first transmit power or the first transmit power offset, and perform uplink according to the calculated path loss transmission;
    或者,如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率大于等于所述第二预设门限,则采用所述第二发送功率或所述第二发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输。Alternatively, if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold, the path loss is calculated by using the second transmit power or the second transmit power offset, and according to the calculated path loss for uplink transmission.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述网络信息进行上行传输包括:The communication method according to claim 29, wherein the uplink transmission according to the network information comprises:
    获取路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率;Obtaining the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal;
    如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率大于等于第二预设门限,则采用所述第一发送功率或所述第一发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输;If the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold, use the first transmit power or the first transmit power offset to calculate the path loss, and perform the calculation according to the calculated path loss Uplink transmission;
    或者,如果所述路损参考信号的参考信号接收功率小于所述第二预设门限,则采用所述第二发送功率或所述第二发送功率偏移量计算路损,并根据计算得到的路损进行上行传输。Or, if the reference signal received power of the path loss reference signal is less than the second preset threshold, calculate the path loss by using the second transmit power or the second transmit power offset, and calculate the path loss according to the calculated path loss for uplink transmission.
  32. 根据权利要求1至31任一项所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述网络信息适用于以下至少一种信息的传输:PUCCH、PUSCH、探测参考信号、消息1中的前导码、消息A中的前导码。The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 31, wherein the network information is applicable to the transmission of at least one of the following information: PUCCH, PUSCH, sounding reference signal, preamble in message 1, message A preamble in .
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述PUSCH包括配置调度的PUSCH、动态调度的PUSCH、消息3中的PUSCH、消息A中的PUSCH。The communication method according to claim 32, wherein the PUSCH includes a PUSCH configured and scheduled, a PUSCH dynamically scheduled, a PUSCH in message 3, and a PUSCH in message A.
  34. 一种通信方法,应用于网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication method applied to network equipment, characterized in that it includes:
    确定网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示 信息用于确定路损;Determining network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss;
    发送所述网络信息。Send the network information.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述发送网络信息包括:The communication method according to claim 34, wherein said sending network information comprises:
    发送无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制MAC信令和下行控制信息中的至少一个,所述RRC信令和所述MAC信令包括所述网络信息,所述下行控制信息包括或指示所述网络信息。Sending at least one of radio resource control RRC signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and downlink control information, where the RRC signaling and the MAC signaling include the network information, and the downlink control information includes or indicates the network information.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的通信方法,其特征在于,所述下行控制信息为公共下行控制信息,在采用专用无线网络临时标识对承载所述公共下行控制信息的物理下行控制信道PDCCH进行加扰的情况下,所述公共下行控制信息中包括所述网络信息。The communication method according to claim 35, wherein the downlink control information is public downlink control information, and when the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carrying the public downlink control information is scrambled by using a dedicated wireless network temporary identifier In some cases, the public downlink control information includes the network information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:The communication method according to claim 36, further comprising:
    发送高层配置信息,所述高层配置信息用于确定所述公共下行控制信息中终端设备对应的字段,所述终端设备对应的字段中承载有所述网络信息。Sending high-level configuration information, where the high-level configuration information is used to determine a field corresponding to the terminal device in the public downlink control information, and the field corresponding to the terminal device carries the network information.
  38. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;A receiving module, configured to receive network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss;
    上行传输模块,用于根据所述网络信息进行上行传输。an uplink transmission module, configured to perform uplink transmission according to the network information.
  39. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:
    配置模块,用于确定网络信息,所述网络信息包括路损指示信息,所述路损指示信息用于确定路损;A configuration module, configured to determine network information, where the network information includes path loss indication information, and the path loss indication information is used to determine path loss;
    发送模块,用于发送所述网络信息。A sending module, configured to send the network information.
  40. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行权利要求1至33中任一项所 述通信方法的步骤,或者执行权利要求34至37中任一项所述通信方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 33 are executed, or the steps of claim 34 are executed. Steps of the communication method described in any one of to 37.
  41. 一种通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行权利要求1至33中任一项所述通信方法的步骤。A communication device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and it is characterized in that, when the processor runs the computer program, it executes the The steps of any one of the communication methods.
  42. 一种通信装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时执行权利要求34至37中任一项所述通信方法的步骤。A communication device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and it is characterized in that, when the processor runs the computer program, it executes the The steps of any one of the communication methods.
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