WO2023029350A1 - Click behavior prediction-based information pushing method and apparatus - Google Patents

Click behavior prediction-based information pushing method and apparatus Download PDF

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WO2023029350A1
WO2023029350A1 PCT/CN2022/071436 CN2022071436W WO2023029350A1 WO 2023029350 A1 WO2023029350 A1 WO 2023029350A1 CN 2022071436 W CN2022071436 W CN 2022071436W WO 2023029350 A1 WO2023029350 A1 WO 2023029350A1
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product
information
click behavior
network
prediction model
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PCT/CN2022/071436
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈浩
谯轶轩
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平安科技(深圳)有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/21Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Blind source separation
    • G06F18/214Generating training patterns; Bootstrap methods, e.g. bagging or boosting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/22Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of artificial intelligence and digital medical technology, in particular to an information push method and device based on click behavior prediction.
  • the information push based on the direct matching method does not take into account the patient's behavior information, and cannot really satisfy the patient's medical needs. Information push requirements, thereby reducing the effectiveness of receiving information push, making the pushed information invalid.
  • the present application provides an information push method and device based on click behavior prediction.
  • a method for pushing information based on click behavior prediction including:
  • the click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
  • the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
  • an information push device based on click behavior prediction including:
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire user feature information and product feature information
  • the prediction module is used to perform prediction processing on the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information based on the completed click behavior prediction model, and obtain the predicted click behavior result.
  • the weight is obtained by completing the model training;
  • a determining module configured to extract the target keywords in the target product information matching the product feature information if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity between words;
  • An output module configured to obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity degree is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which computer-readable instructions are stored, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor, an information push method based on click behavior prediction is implemented, including:
  • the click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
  • the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
  • a computer device including a memory, a processor, and computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor Realize the information push method based on click behavior prediction, including:
  • the click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
  • the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has at least the following advantages:
  • This application uses the click behavior prediction model to predict the behavior of users clicking on products, and pushes the target product and related products based on the prediction results, which meets the user's product push needs and ensures that the pushed information is valid information, thereby improving information push. reception validity.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of an information push method based on click behavior prediction provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of another information push method based on click behavior prediction provided by the embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of an information push device based on click behavior prediction provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • AI artificial intelligence
  • digital computers or machines controlled by digital computers to simulate, extend and expand human intelligence, perceive the environment, acquire knowledge and use knowledge to obtain the best results.
  • Artificial intelligence basic technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, big data processing technology, operation/interaction systems, and mechatronics.
  • Artificial intelligence software technology mainly includes computer vision technology, robotics technology, biometrics technology, speech processing technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning/deep learning.
  • a method for pushing information based on click behavior prediction is provided, and the application of this method to computer equipment such as servers is used as an example for illustration, wherein the server may be an independent server , can also provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery network (Content Delivery Network, CDN), and big data Cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as artificial intelligence platforms, such as intelligent medical systems, digital medical platforms, etc.
  • the above method comprises the following steps:
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to any electronic platform with information push function, such as an insurance electronic trading platform, a smart medical platform, and the like.
  • an insurance electronic trading platform when the user chooses to log in and register, the user's characteristic information is recorded and saved in the current platform.
  • the user's characteristic information includes but is not limited to the user's age, gender, occupation, salary level, user click behavior, etc. So that the current system can recommend information.
  • product feature information includes but not limited to insurance amount, claim settlement time limit, payment method, claim settlement amount, etc., so that based on user characteristics information to identify whether a click will be made on this insurance product.
  • the characteristic information of the insurance product is a discrete characteristic.
  • User feature information is a group of feature vectors corresponding to one user, and insurance product feature information may be feature vectors corresponding to multiple products, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • user A may click on multiple products such as product B, product C, product D, and so on.
  • user feature information can be entered in a way that is obtained when the user logs in and registers, and product feature information can not only be entered based on development technicians, in order to achieve artificial intelligence and make up for product updates
  • feature extraction can be performed on specific marks in the product to ensure the accuracy of product feature information.
  • the click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training.
  • a click behavior prediction model is used to predict whether the user will click on the product. Since the prediction results based on the characteristic information of a user and the characteristic information of multiple products include whether the user will expect to click on each product, the result of the predicted click behavior is a vector containing 0 and 1 to determine Whether the user is expected to click on each insurance product.
  • the discrete features of user U and product I can first be encoded by one-hot to obtain the corresponding vector representation X, and input X to the redirection decomposition machine algorithm In the end, if It means that user U will click item I, and vice versa.
  • the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, extract the target keyword in the target product information that matches the product feature information, and determine the similarity between each product keyword and the target keyword in the product database.
  • the keywords in the target product are extracted, and the key words in the product database are determined.
  • the keyword of each product the similarity with the keyword of the target product, in order to find the associated product information.
  • the keywords include but are not limited to product types such as commercial insurance, medical insurance, and vehicle insurance, or include but are not limited to specific product content, such as serious illness, accident, personal life, and property. Therefore, lookups can be based on the product database.
  • different product information and corresponding keywords are pre-stored in the product database, so as to calculate the similarity.
  • the similarity between the number of keywords can also be calculated, that is, the number of keywords carried by the target product.
  • the similarity value between the number of keywords with other product information select the product information whose similarity value is greater than the preset similarity threshold as the associated product information.
  • the corresponding product information is the target product that the user expects to click
  • the associated product information is determined based on similarity, and the number is much larger than the target product that the user expects to click Quantity, therefore, when outputting, in order to avoid users from having a redundant experience due to viewing a large number of recommended products, before outputting, sort according to similarity, and then sort the sorted products and related products according to the scrolling rendering method output in the form of information.
  • the scrolling rendering method can be to configure a display box, which is divided into two parts, one part is used to push the target product information corresponding to the predicted click behavior result as the expected click behavior, and the other part is scrolled according to the similar Display the relevant product information in order of degree to improve recommendation efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another information push method based on click behavior prediction, as shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
  • a loss function according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining the cross-entropy loss function and the activation function.
  • any training sample in the data set can be expressed as (U, I, Y), where the discrete features of the user can be expressed as Among them, u j represents the jth feature of the user, such as the user's age, gender and other discrete features, and p represents the number of features of each user.
  • the discrete features of any product in the data set can be expressed as Among them, i j represents the qth feature of the product, such as discrete features such as shape and category, and q represents the number of features of each product.
  • Y indicates whether the user U clicked on the product I, where Y ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ , 0 indicates that the user did not click on the product, and 1 indicates that the user clicked on the product.
  • the training samples of the data set G can be expressed as (X, Y) after one-hot encoding.
  • w 0 ⁇ R is the bias parameter of the factorization machine algorithm (FM)
  • w i ⁇ R is the characteristic weight parameter of the factorization machine algorithm (FM)
  • v i , v j are the factorization machine algorithm (FM)
  • Embedding vector layer parameters for any dimension x i of vector X, there is a corresponding embedding vector v i corresponding to it
  • v i , v j ⁇ R k , k is the dimension of embedding vector
  • ⁇ v i , v j > Indicates the inner product operation of vectors v i and v j , and represents the feature cross operation of the factorization machine algorithm (FM).
  • a redirection decomposition machine algorithm is provided, and the specific formula is as follows:
  • mlps represents the neural network multi-layer perceptron
  • M X represents the vector obtained by inputting the input vector X into the fully connected layer network, and passing through the corresponding deactivation network and activation layer network
  • M X ⁇ R k that is, the multi-layer
  • the number of neurons in the last layer of the perceptron network is k
  • v i and v j are the same as the above steps, which are the parameters of the embedding vector layer of the redirection decomposition machine algorithm. Multiplication operation for the corresponding elements of the vector.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses a fully connected layer network. Even if a similar input vector X passes through a multi-layer perceptron network, the corresponding M X is different. In the subsequent feature crossover process, although the same feature Shared embedding layer vectors v i , v j , but v iX , v jX obtained after M X weighting are also different. Therefore, the difference caused by similar vectors can be effectively avoided.
  • model loss for any sample (X, Y) in the data set G, the model loss can be defined as:
  • sigmoid represents the sigmoid activation function
  • CE represents the cross-entropy loss function
  • a data set G is constructed, and a total of 100,000 historical click records of users are collected. Among them, 12 discrete features of users are selected, and 7 of them are discrete features, which are encoded by one-hot , the dimension of the final input vector X is 72, the number of layers of the multilayer perceptron network is 4, and the number of neurons in each layer is 64, 128, 64, and 32 respectively.
  • the embedding layer vector dimension k is 32 in the redirection decomposition machine algorithm.
  • the method of this embodiment also includes: if If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected non-click behavior, the replacement product information is searched from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information and pushed.
  • the product matching relationship database stores correspondences between different user characteristic information and different product information.
  • the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected non-click behavior, it means that the user will not click on the target product with a high probability.
  • outputting related product information and target product information in a linked manner includes: rendering the target product information into the first display frame, and sorting at least one related product information in order of similarity , render the sorted associated product information into the second display frame, the first display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window; output the associated product information in the second display frame according to the scrolling rendering method, and Output target product information in a display box.
  • the output content may be divided into two parts, which are respectively displayed in another display box, and displayed to the user in the form of a floating display window.
  • the first display frame is used to display the target product expected to be clicked by the user
  • the second display frame is used to display related product information associated with the target product information.
  • the associated product information may be output in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner.
  • the method in this embodiment further includes: if the similarity If it is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on business requirements, and push it.
  • the similarity is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, it means that no associated product similar to the target product has been found, and at this time, the associated product can be replaced based on business requirements. For example, push products that have a relatively strong discount in the near future, or products that are the main push, as associated products to users.
  • This application provides an information push method based on click behavior prediction. Firstly, user characteristic information and product characteristic information are obtained; based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain Predict the click behavior result, the click behavior prediction model is based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm to construct the network weight to complete the model training; if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, then extract the target that matches the product feature information Target keywords in the product information, and determine the similarity between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword; obtain the associated product information corresponding to the product keyword whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity threshold , and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the click behavior prediction model to predict the behavior of users clicking on products, and pushes the target product and related products based on the prediction results, which meets the user's product push needs and ensures that the pushed information For effective information, thereby improving the effectiveness of receiving information push.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information push device based on click behavior prediction, as shown in Figure 3, the device includes:
  • An acquisition module 31 An acquisition module 31 , a prediction module 32 , a determination module 33 , and an output module 34 .
  • Obtaining module 31 for acquiring user feature information and product feature information
  • Prediction module 32 for predicting the user feature information and the product feature information based on the completed click behavior prediction model to obtain the predicted click behavior result.
  • the click behavior prediction model is constructed based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm
  • the network weight is obtained by completing the model training;
  • a determining module 33 configured to extract the target keywords in the target product information matching the product feature information if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword. The similarity between keywords;
  • the output module 34 is configured to obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  • the device before the prediction module 32, the device also includes:
  • the building block is used to obtain the product click behavior training sample set and build the basic neural network
  • the limiting module is used to limit and reset the weight vectors corresponding to the fully connected layer network, the deactivation network and the activation network in the basic neural network based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, so as to obtain a prediction model that completes the limited reset;
  • a training module configured to perform model training on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set to obtain a click behavior prediction model.
  • the limiting module includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine the neural network multilayer perceptron of the basic neural network, and establish a connection relationship between the neural network multilayer perceptron and the fully connected layer network structure, deactivation network, and activation network;
  • the multiplication unit is used to multiply the vector obtained after building the connection relationship with the embedded vector layer parameters of the preset decomposition machine algorithm to obtain the redirection decomposition machine algorithm of the weight vector;
  • a generating unit configured to perform the weight vector inner product operation based on the redirection factorization machine algorithm, and generate a defined and reset prediction model.
  • the device before the training module, the device also includes:
  • the definition module is used to define a loss function according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining a cross-entropy loss function and an activation function.
  • the device further includes:
  • the replacement module is used to search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information if the result of the predicted click behavior is an expected non-click behavior, and push it.
  • the product matching relationship database stores different Correspondence between user feature information and different product information.
  • the output module 34 includes:
  • a rendering unit configured to render the target product information into the first display frame, sort at least one related product information in order of similarity, and render the sorted related product information into the second display frame wherein, the first display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window;
  • An output unit configured to output the associated product information in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner, and output the target product information in the first display frame.
  • the device further includes:
  • the push module is configured to search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on business requirements and push the information if the similarity is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold.
  • the present application provides an information push device based on click behavior prediction.
  • user characteristic information and product characteristic information are obtained; based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain Predict the click behavior result, the click behavior prediction model is based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm to construct the network weight to complete the model training; if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, then extract the target that matches the product feature information Target keywords in the product information, and determine the similarity between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword; obtain the associated product information corresponding to the product keyword whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity threshold , and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the click behavior prediction model to predict the behavior of users clicking on products, and pushes the target product and related products based on the prediction results, which meets the user's product push needs and ensures that the pushed information For effective information, thereby improving the effectiveness of receiving information push.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one executable instruction, and the computer-executable instruction can execute the information push method based on click behavior prediction in any of the above method embodiments , the computer-readable storage medium may be non-volatile or volatile.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.), including several The instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various implementation scenarios of the present application.
  • a non-volatile storage medium which can be CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.
  • the instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various implementation scenarios of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the specific embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the computer device.
  • the computer device may include: a processor (processor) 402, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 404, a memory (memory) 406, and a communication bus 408.
  • processor processor
  • Communication interface Communication Interface
  • memory memory
  • the processor 402 , the communication interface 404 , and the memory 406 communicate with each other through the communication bus 408 .
  • the communication interface 404 is used to communicate with network elements of other devices such as clients or other servers.
  • the processor 402 is configured to execute the program 410, specifically, may execute relevant steps in the above embodiment of the method for pushing information based on click behavior prediction.
  • the program 410 may include program codes including computer operation instructions.
  • the processor 402 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
  • the one or more processors included in the computer device may be of the same type, such as one or more CPUs, or may be of different types, such as one or more CPUs and one or more ASICs.
  • the memory 406 is used to store the program 410 .
  • the memory 406 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
  • the program 410 can specifically be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:
  • the click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
  • the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
  • the storage medium may also include an operating system and a network communication module.
  • the operating system is a program that manages the hardware and software resources of the physical equipment for business data processing based on the multi-modal hybrid model, and supports the operation of information processing programs and other software and/or programs.
  • the network communication module is used to realize the communication between various components inside the storage medium, and communicate with other hardware and software in the information processing entity device.
  • each module or each step of the above-mentioned application can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices Alternatively, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device so that they may be stored in a storage device to be executed by a computing device, and in some cases in an order different from that shown here
  • the steps shown or described are carried out, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation.
  • the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the fields of artificial intelligence and digital medical treatment, and discloses a click behavior prediction-based information pushing method and apparatus, which aim to solve the existing problem that medical items are directly matched and pushed according to medical results of a patient without taking into consideration behavior information of the patient, which leads to the inability to meet medical information pushing needs of the patient, thereby reducing the effectiveness of receiving push information. The method comprises: acquiring user feature information and product feature information; on the basis of a completed click behavior prediction model, performing prediction processing on the user feature information and the product feature information to obtain a predicted click behavior result; if the result is an expected click behavior, extracting a target keyword in target product information that matches the product feature information, and determining the similarity between each product keyword in a product database and the target keyword; and acquiring associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and outputting the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.

Description

基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法及装置Information push method and device based on click behavior prediction
本申请要求与2021年08月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111015434.5申请名称为“基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111015434.5 submitted to the China Patent Office on August 31, 2021, and the application title is "Information Push Method and Device Based on Click Behavior Prediction", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in the application middle.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及一种人工智能与数字医疗技术领域,特别是涉及一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of artificial intelligence and digital medical technology, in particular to an information push method and device based on click behavior prediction.
背景技术Background technique
随着人工智能的快速发展,人工智能已经在数字医疗业务的大数据领域全面普及。其中,在基于数字医疗进行医疗就诊后,可以通过智能医疗系统进行信息推送。With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence has been fully popularized in the big data field of digital medical business. Among them, after medical consultation based on digital medical treatment, information can be pushed through the intelligent medical system.
发明人意识到目前医疗信息的推送通常根据不同患者的就诊结果直接匹配相关的医疗项目进行推送,但是,基于直接匹配的方式进行信息推送并不会考虑到患者的行为信息,无法真正满足患者医疗信息推送需求,从而降低了信息推送的接收有效性,使得推送的信息成为无效信息。The inventor realized that the push of medical information is usually based on the medical results of different patients directly matching related medical items for push. However, the information push based on the direct matching method does not take into account the patient's behavior information, and cannot really satisfy the patient's medical needs. Information push requirements, thereby reducing the effectiveness of receiving information push, making the pushed information invalid.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法及装置。In view of this, the present application provides an information push method and device based on click behavior prediction.
依据本申请一个方面,提供了一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a method for pushing information based on click behavior prediction is provided, including:
获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
依据本申请另一个方面,提供了一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送装置,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, an information push device based on click behavior prediction is provided, including:
获取模块,用于获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;An acquisition module, configured to acquire user feature information and product feature information;
预测模块,用于基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向 分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;The prediction module is used to perform prediction processing on the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information based on the completed click behavior prediction model, and obtain the predicted click behavior result. The weight is obtained by completing the model training;
确定模块,用于若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;A determining module, configured to extract the target keywords in the target product information matching the product feature information if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity between words;
输出模块,用于获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。An output module, configured to obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity degree is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
根据本申请的又一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,包括:According to yet another aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer-readable instructions are stored, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor, an information push method based on click behavior prediction is implemented, including:
获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
根据本申请的再一方面,提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,包括:According to still another aspect of the present application, a computer device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor Realize the information push method based on click behavior prediction, including:
获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
借由上述技术方案,本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少具有下列优点:With the above technical solution, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has at least the following advantages:
本申请通过点击行为预测模型对用户点击产品的行为进行预测处理,并基于预测结果进行目标产品与相关产品的推送,满足了用户产品推送需求,确保推送的信息为有效信息,从而提高了信息推送的接收有效性。This application uses the click behavior prediction model to predict the behavior of users clicking on products, and pushes the target product and related products based on the prediction results, which meets the user's product push needs and ensures that the pushed information is valid information, thereby improving information push. reception validity.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本申请的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the application. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same components. In the attached picture:
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of an information push method based on click behavior prediction provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法流程图;FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of another information push method based on click behavior prediction provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送装置组成框图;FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of an information push device based on click behavior prediction provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请实施例提供的一种计算机设备的结构示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
本申请实施例可以基于人工智能技术对相关的数据进行获取和处理。其中,人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)是利用数字计算机或者数字计算机控制的机器模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能,感知环境、获取知识并使用知识获得最佳结果的理论、方法、技术及应用系统。The embodiments of the present application may acquire and process relevant data based on artificial intelligence technology. Among them, artificial intelligence (AI) is a theory, method, technology and application system that uses digital computers or machines controlled by digital computers to simulate, extend and expand human intelligence, perceive the environment, acquire knowledge and use knowledge to obtain the best results. .
人工智能基础技术一般包括如传感器、专用人工智能芯片、云计算、分布式存储、大数据处理技术、操作/交互系统、机电一体化等技术。人工智能软件技术主要包括计算机视觉技术、机器人技术、生物识别技术、语音处理技术、自然语言处理技术以及机器学习/深度学习等几大方向。Artificial intelligence basic technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, big data processing technology, operation/interaction systems, and mechatronics. Artificial intelligence software technology mainly includes computer vision technology, robotics technology, biometrics technology, speech processing technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning/deep learning.
基于此,在一个实施例中,如图1所示,提供了一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,以该方法应用于服务器等计算机设备为例进行说明,其中,服务器可以是独立的服务器,也可以是提供云服务、云数据库、云计算、云函数、云存储、网络服务、云通信、中间件服务、域名服务、安全服务、内容分发网络(Content Delivery Network,CDN)、以及大数据和人工智能平台等基础云计算服务的云服务器,如智能医疗系统、数字医疗平台等。上述方法包括以下步骤:Based on this, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a method for pushing information based on click behavior prediction is provided, and the application of this method to computer equipment such as servers is used as an example for illustration, wherein the server may be an independent server , can also provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery network (Content Delivery Network, CDN), and big data Cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as artificial intelligence platforms, such as intelligent medical systems, digital medical platforms, etc. The above method comprises the following steps:
101、获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息。101. Acquire user feature information and product feature information.
本申请实施例可以应用于任意具有信息推送功能的电子平台,如保险电子交易平台,智能医疗平台等。以保险电子交易平台为例,当用户选择登陆并注册后,在当前平台中记录并保存用户特征信息,用户特征信息包括但不限于用户年龄、性别、职业、工资等级、用户点击行为等内容,以便当前系统进行信息推荐。为了向用户推荐适用的推 送信息及保险产品,作为当前执行端的保险电子交易平台,获取产品特征信息,产品特征信息包括但不限于保险额度、理赔时限、缴费方式、理赔金额等,从而基于用户特征信息来识别是否会对此保险产品进行点击。可以理解的是,保险产品特征信息为离散型特征。用户特征信息为一个用户所对应的一组特征向量,而保险产品特征信息可以为多个产品所对应的特征向量,本申请实施例不做具体限定。例如,用户A可以点击产品B、产品C、产品D等多个产品。The embodiments of the present application can be applied to any electronic platform with information push function, such as an insurance electronic trading platform, a smart medical platform, and the like. Taking the insurance electronic trading platform as an example, when the user chooses to log in and register, the user's characteristic information is recorded and saved in the current platform. The user's characteristic information includes but is not limited to the user's age, gender, occupation, salary level, user click behavior, etc. So that the current system can recommend information. In order to recommend applicable push information and insurance products to users, as the insurance electronic trading platform at the current execution end, obtain product feature information, product feature information includes but not limited to insurance amount, claim settlement time limit, payment method, claim settlement amount, etc., so that based on user characteristics information to identify whether a click will be made on this insurance product. It can be understood that the characteristic information of the insurance product is a discrete characteristic. User feature information is a group of feature vectors corresponding to one user, and insurance product feature information may be feature vectors corresponding to multiple products, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, user A may click on multiple products such as product B, product C, product D, and so on.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中针对用户特征信息可以采用录入的方式,在用户登录注册时获取,而产品特征信息不仅可以基于开发技术人员进行录入,为了实现人工智能性,以及弥补产品更新时特征更新不及时的问题,可以对产品中的特定标记进行特征提取,以确保产品特征信息的准确性。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, user feature information can be entered in a way that is obtained when the user logs in and registers, and product feature information can not only be entered based on development technicians, in order to achieve artificial intelligence and make up for product updates To solve the problem of untimely feature update, feature extraction can be performed on specific marks in the product to ensure the accuracy of product feature information.
102、基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对用户特征信息以及产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果。102. Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, perform prediction processing on user characteristic information and product characteristic information to obtain a predicted click behavior result.
其中,点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的。Among them, the click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training.
本申请实施例中,基于用户特征信息以及产品特征信息,利用点击行为预测模型预测用户是否会点击该产品。由于基于一个用户的特征信息以及多个产品的特征信息进行预测的结果,包括用户是否会对各个产品预期点击的内容,因此,得到的预测点击行为结果为一个包含0、1的向量,以确定用户是否会对各个保险产品预期点击。In the embodiment of the present application, based on user feature information and product feature information, a click behavior prediction model is used to predict whether the user will click on the product. Since the prediction results based on the characteristic information of a user and the characteristic information of multiple products include whether the user will expect to click on each product, the result of the predicted click behavior is a vector containing 0 and 1 to determine Whether the user is expected to click on each insurance product.
需要说明的是,在点击行为预测模型预测的过程中,对于用户U和产品I的离散型特征,可以首先经过one-hot编码,得到对应的向量表示X,将X输入到重定向分解机算法中,最终若
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000001
表示用户U会点击商品I,反之则不会。
It should be noted that, in the process of predicting the click behavior prediction model, the discrete features of user U and product I can first be encoded by one-hot to obtain the corresponding vector representation X, and input X to the redirection decomposition machine algorithm In the end, if
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000001
It means that user U will click item I, and vice versa.
103、若预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与目标关键词之间的的相似度。103. If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, extract the target keyword in the target product information that matches the product feature information, and determine the similarity between each product keyword and the target keyword in the product database.
本申请实施例中,若预测点击行为结果中某个产品为1,则说明预测用户会点击该产品,因此,在确定为预期点击行为时,提取目标产品中的关键词,并确定产品数据库中各个产品的关键词,与目标产品关键词的相似度,以查找关联的产品信息。其中,关键词包括但不限于商业保险、医疗保险、车辆保险等产品种类,或者包括但不限于具体的产品内容,例如,重疾、意外、人身、财产等。因此,可以基于产品数据库中进行查找。本申请实施例中,产品数据库中预先存储有不同产品信息以及与之对应的关键词,以便计算相似度。In the embodiment of the present application, if a certain product in the predicted click behavior result is 1, it means that the predicted user will click on the product. Therefore, when it is determined to be the expected click behavior, the keywords in the target product are extracted, and the key words in the product database are determined. The keyword of each product, the similarity with the keyword of the target product, in order to find the associated product information. Among them, the keywords include but are not limited to product types such as commercial insurance, medical insurance, and vehicle insurance, or include but are not limited to specific product content, such as serious illness, accident, personal life, and property. Therefore, lookups can be based on the product database. In the embodiment of the present application, different product information and corresponding keywords are pre-stored in the product database, so as to calculate the similarity.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,计算关键词相似度时,除计算文本含义相似度之外,还可以计算关键词个数之间的相似度,即目标产品带有的关键词个数与其他产品信息之间的关键词个数之间的相似度值,选取出相似度值大于预设相似度阈值的产品信息作为关联产品信息。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, when calculating the similarity of keywords, in addition to calculating the similarity of text meaning, the similarity between the number of keywords can also be calculated, that is, the number of keywords carried by the target product The similarity value between the number of keywords with other product information, select the product information whose similarity value is greater than the preset similarity threshold as the associated product information.
104、获取相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出关联产品信息、目标产品信息。104. Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output associated product information and target product information in a linkage manner.
本申请实施例中,由于预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,所对应的产品信息为用户预期点击的目标产品,而关联产品信息为基于相似度来确定的,数量远大于用户预期点击的目标产品数量,因此,在进行输出时,为了避免用户因查看繁多的推荐产品而产生冗余的体验感,在进行输出之前,按照相似度进行排序,然后按照滚动渲染方式将排序后的产品以及关联产品信息的形式进行输出。In the embodiment of this application, since the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, the corresponding product information is the target product that the user expects to click, and the associated product information is determined based on similarity, and the number is much larger than the target product that the user expects to click Quantity, therefore, when outputting, in order to avoid users from having a redundant experience due to viewing a large number of recommended products, before outputting, sort according to similarity, and then sort the sorted products and related products according to the scrolling rendering method output in the form of information.
需要说明的是,滚动渲染方式可以为配置一个显示框,显示框中分为两个部分,一部分用于推送预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为所对应的目标产品信息,另一部分以滚动形式按照相似度排列顺序显示各个关联产品信息,以提推荐效率。It should be noted that the scrolling rendering method can be to configure a display box, which is divided into two parts, one part is used to push the target product information corresponding to the predicted click behavior result as the expected click behavior, and the other part is scrolled according to the similar Display the relevant product information in order of degree to improve recommendation efficiency.
为了进一步说明以及限定,本申请实施例提供了另一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,如图2所示,该方法包括:For further explanation and limitation, the embodiment of the present application provides another information push method based on click behavior prediction, as shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
201、获取产品点击行为训练样本集,并构建基础神经网络。201. Obtain a product click behavior training sample set, and construct a basic neural network.
202、确定基础神经网络的神经网络多层感知机,并将神经网络多层感知机与全连接层网络构、失活网络、激活网络建立连接关系。202. Determine the neural network multilayer perceptron of the basic neural network, and establish a connection relationship between the neural network multilayer perceptron and the fully connected layer network structure, deactivation network, and activation network.
203、将经过构建连接关系后得到向量与预设分解机算法的嵌入向量层参数进行相乘操作,得到权值向量的重定向分解机算法。203. Multiply the vector obtained after constructing the connection relationship with the embedded vector layer parameters of the preset decomposition machine algorithm to obtain the redirection decomposition machine algorithm of the weight vector.
204、基于重定向分解机算法进行所述权值向量内积操作,生成的限定重置后的预测模型。204. Perform the weight vector inner product operation based on the redirected factorization machine algorithm to generate a limited and reset prediction model.
205、根据产品点击行为训练样本集中的样本数据定义损失函数,其中,损失函数为基于重定向分解机算法进行限定,并结合交叉熵损失函数与激活函数得到。205. Define a loss function according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining the cross-entropy loss function and the activation function.
206、基于产品点击行为训练样本集对预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型。206. Perform model training on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set to obtain a click behavior prediction model.
具体的,预先构建产品点击训练样本集,数据集中任一训练样本可表示为(U,I,Y),其中用户的离散型特征可表示为
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000002
其中,u j表示用户的第个j特征,如用户的年龄,性别等离散型特征,p表示每个用户的特征数量。数据集中任一产品的离散型特征可表示为
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000003
其中,i j表示产品的第q个特征,如形状,类别等离散型特征,q表示每个产品的特征数量。Y则表示用户U是否点击产品I,其中,Y∈{0,1},0表示该用户没有点击该产品,1则表示点击了该产品。
Specifically, the product click training sample set is pre-built, and any training sample in the data set can be expressed as (U, I, Y), where the discrete features of the user can be expressed as
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000002
Among them, u j represents the jth feature of the user, such as the user's age, gender and other discrete features, and p represents the number of features of each user. The discrete features of any product in the data set can be expressed as
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000003
Among them, i j represents the qth feature of the product, such as discrete features such as shape and category, and q represents the number of features of each product. Y indicates whether the user U clicked on the product I, where Y∈{0,1}, 0 indicates that the user did not click on the product, and 1 indicates that the user clicked on the product.
构建的神经网络中,输入向量表示:将训练样本(U,I,y)中的用户特征信息U和产品特征信息I进行one-hot编码,得到模型的输入向量X=[x 1,x 2,...,x i,...,x n],其中x i表示向量X的第i个维度,且x i∈{0,1},n则表示经过one-hot编码后输入向量的维度。则数据集G的训练样本经过one-hot编码可表示为(X,Y)。 In the constructed neural network, the input vector represents: perform one-hot encoding on the user characteristic information U and product characteristic information I in the training samples (U, I, y), and obtain the input vector X=[x 1 ,x 2 of the model ,..., xi ,...,x n ], where xi represents the i-th dimension of the vector X, and xi ∈ {0,1}, n represents the input vector after one-hot encoding dimension. Then the training samples of the data set G can be expressed as (X, Y) after one-hot encoding.
需要说明的是,在将神经网络中的权值向量结合全连接层网络、失活网络、激活层网络进行限定重置中,是基于重定向分解机算法实现的,其中,传统的因子分解机算法(FM)可表示为:It should be noted that in the limited reset of the weight vector in the neural network combined with the fully connected layer network, inactivation network, and activation layer network, it is realized based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm. Among them, the traditional factorization machine The algorithm (FM) can be expressed as:
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000004
其中,w 0∈R为因子分解机算法(FM)的偏置参数,w i∈R为因子分解机算法(FM)的特征权重参数,v i,v j为因子分解机算法(FM)的嵌入向量层参数,对于向量X的任一维度x i都有对应的嵌入向量v i与之对应,且v i,v j∈R k,k为嵌入向量的维度,<v i,v j>表示向量v i,v j内积操作,代表因子分解机算法(FM)的特征交叉操作。本申请实施例中,提供一种重定向分解机算法,具体公式如下: Among them, w 0 ∈ R is the bias parameter of the factorization machine algorithm (FM), w i ∈ R is the characteristic weight parameter of the factorization machine algorithm (FM), v i , v j are the factorization machine algorithm (FM) Embedding vector layer parameters, for any dimension x i of vector X, there is a corresponding embedding vector v i corresponding to it, and v i , v j ∈ R k , k is the dimension of embedding vector, <v i , v j > Indicates the inner product operation of vectors v i and v j , and represents the feature cross operation of the factorization machine algorithm (FM). In the embodiment of the present application, a redirection decomposition machine algorithm is provided, and the specific formula is as follows:
M X=mlps(X) M X =mlps(X)
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000007
其中,mlps表示神经网络多层感知机,M X表示将输入向量X输入到全连接层网络,经过相应的失活网络和激活层网络后得到的向量,且M X∈R k,即多层感知机网络的最后一层的神经元个数为k个,v i,v j同上述步骤为重定向分解机算法的嵌入向量层参数,
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000008
为向量对应元素相乘操作。
Among them, mlps represents the neural network multi-layer perceptron, M X represents the vector obtained by inputting the input vector X into the fully connected layer network, and passing through the corresponding deactivation network and activation layer network, and M X ∈ R k , that is, the multi-layer The number of neurons in the last layer of the perceptron network is k, and v i and v j are the same as the above steps, which are the parameters of the embedding vector layer of the redirection decomposition machine algorithm.
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000008
Multiplication operation for the corresponding elements of the vector.
由上述公式可知,本申请实施例利用全连接层网络,即使相似的输入向量X,经过多层感知机网络,得到对应的M X也不同,而在后续的特征交叉过程中,虽然相同的特征共享嵌入层向量v i,v j,但是经过M X加权后得到的v iX,v jX也不同。因此可以有效的避免相似向量带来的差异。 It can be seen from the above formula that the embodiment of the present application uses a fully connected layer network. Even if a similar input vector X passes through a multi-layer perceptron network, the corresponding M X is different. In the subsequent feature crossover process, although the same feature Shared embedding layer vectors v i , v j , but v iX , v jX obtained after M X weighting are also different. Therefore, the difference caused by similar vectors can be effectively avoided.
另外,在模型训练过程中,对于数据集G中任一样本(X,Y),模型损失可定义为:In addition, during the model training process, for any sample (X, Y) in the data set G, the model loss can be defined as:
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2022071436-appb-000010
其中,sigmoid表示sigmoid激活函数,CE表示为交叉熵损失函数。将数据集G中的数据输入到重定向分解机算法的公式中,利用梯度下降算法,不断的优化模型的参数,直到模型损失收敛为止,完成模型训练。Among them, sigmoid represents the sigmoid activation function, and CE represents the cross-entropy loss function. Input the data in the data set G into the formula of the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, and use the gradient descent algorithm to continuously optimize the parameters of the model until the model loss converges to complete the model training.
在具体的应用场景中,示例性的,构建数据集G,收集了用户的历史点击记录共10万条,其中选取用户离散型特征12个,其中离散型特征7个,经过one-hot编码后,最终的输入向量X的维度为72,多层感知机网络层数为4,每层的神经元个数分别为64,128,64,32。重定向分解机算法中嵌入层向量维度k为32。In a specific application scenario, for example, a data set G is constructed, and a total of 100,000 historical click records of users are collected. Among them, 12 discrete features of users are selected, and 7 of them are discrete features, which are encoded by one-hot , the dimension of the final input vector X is 72, the number of layers of the multilayer perceptron network is 4, and the number of neurons in each layer is 64, 128, 64, and 32 respectively. The embedding layer vector dimension k is 32 in the redirection decomposition machine algorithm.
为了确保推送的信息为有效信息,本申请实施例中,基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对用户特征信息以及产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之后,本实施例方法还包括:若预测点击行为结果为预期非点击行为,则基于用户特征信息从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送。In order to ensure that the pushed information is valid information, in the embodiment of this application, based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and product characteristic information are predicted and processed, and after the predicted click behavior result is obtained, the method of this embodiment also includes: if If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected non-click behavior, the replacement product information is searched from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information and pushed.
其中,产品匹配关系库中存储有不同用户特征信息与不同产品信息之间的对应关系。当预测点击行为结果为预期非点击行为,说明用户大概率不会点击目标产品,为了 确保推送信息的有效性,此时需要根据用户特征信息从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息进行推送。例如,用户为55岁女性,则可以查找有关于妇科重疾类产品作为替换产品信息进行推送。Wherein, the product matching relationship database stores correspondences between different user characteristic information and different product information. When the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected non-click behavior, it means that the user will not click on the target product with a high probability. In order to ensure the validity of the push information, it is necessary to search and push the replacement product information from the product matching relationship database according to the user characteristic information. For example, if the user is a 55-year-old woman, she can search for products related to serious gynecological diseases and push them as replacement products.
本申请实施例中,进一步优选的,按照联动方式输出关联产品信息、目标产品信息包括:将目标产品信息渲染至第一显示框中,并按照相似度大小顺序对至少一个的关联产品信息进行排序,将排序后的关联产品信息渲染至第二显示框中,第一显示框与第二显示框组合为一个浮动显示窗口;按照滚动渲染方式在第二显示框中输出关联产品信息,并在第一显示框中输出目标产品信息。In the embodiment of the present application, it is further preferred that outputting related product information and target product information in a linked manner includes: rendering the target product information into the first display frame, and sorting at least one related product information in order of similarity , render the sorted associated product information into the second display frame, the first display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window; output the associated product information in the second display frame according to the scrolling rendering method, and Output target product information in a display box.
为了使输出的内容清晰明了的展示给用户,可以将输出的内容分为两部分,分别展示与另个显示框中,并以浮动显示窗口的形式向用户展示。其中,第一显示框用于展示用户预期点击的目标产品,第二显示框用于展示与目标产品信息相关联的关联产品信息。为了避免用户因查看繁多的推荐产品而产生厌烦心理,从而降低体验感的问题,在第二显示框展示关联产品信息时,可以根据相似度大小进行排序,将排序后的关联产品信息进行展示。In order to display the output content clearly to the user, the output content may be divided into two parts, which are respectively displayed in another display box, and displayed to the user in the form of a floating display window. Wherein, the first display frame is used to display the target product expected to be clicked by the user, and the second display frame is used to display related product information associated with the target product information. In order to prevent users from being bored by viewing a large number of recommended products, thereby reducing the sense of experience, when displaying related product information in the second display box, it can be sorted according to the degree of similarity, and the sorted related product information can be displayed.
需要说明的是,为了方便查看可以采用滚动渲染方式在第二显示框中输出关联产品信息。It should be noted that, for the convenience of viewing, the associated product information may be output in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner.
为了确保用户可以接收到满足用户产品推送需求的信息,本申请实施例中,确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与目标关键词之间的的相似度之后,本实施例方法还包括:若相似度小于或等于预设相似阈值,则基于业务需求从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送。In order to ensure that the user can receive information that meets the user's product push needs, in the embodiment of the present application, after determining the similarity between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword, the method in this embodiment further includes: if the similarity If it is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on business requirements, and push it.
具体的,当相似度小于或等于预设相似阈值时,说明并未查找到与目标产品相似的关联产品,此时可以基于业务需求进行关联产品的替换。例如,将近期优惠力度较大的产品,或主推的产品作为关联产品向用户进行推送。Specifically, when the similarity is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, it means that no associated product similar to the target product has been found, and at this time, the associated product can be replaced based on business requirements. For example, push products that have a relatively strong discount in the near future, or products that are the main push, as associated products to users.
本申请提供了一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,首先获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。与现有技术相比,本申请实施例通过点击行为预测模型对用户点击产品的行为进行预测处理,并基于预测结果进行目标产品与相关产品的推送,满足了用户产品推送需求,确保推送的信息为有效信息,从而提高了信息推送的接收有效性。This application provides an information push method based on click behavior prediction. Firstly, user characteristic information and product characteristic information are obtained; based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain Predict the click behavior result, the click behavior prediction model is based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm to construct the network weight to complete the model training; if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, then extract the target that matches the product feature information Target keywords in the product information, and determine the similarity between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword; obtain the associated product information corresponding to the product keyword whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity threshold , and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present application uses the click behavior prediction model to predict the behavior of users clicking on products, and pushes the target product and related products based on the prediction results, which meets the user's product push needs and ensures that the pushed information For effective information, thereby improving the effectiveness of receiving information push.
进一步的,作为对上述图1所示方法的实现,本申请实施例提供了一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送装置,如图3所示,该装置包括:Further, as an implementation of the method shown in Figure 1 above, an embodiment of the present application provides an information push device based on click behavior prediction, as shown in Figure 3, the device includes:
获取模块31,预测模块32,确定模块33,输出模块34。An acquisition module 31 , a prediction module 32 , a determination module 33 , and an output module 34 .
获取模块31,用于获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtaining module 31, for acquiring user feature information and product feature information;
预测模块32,用于基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的; Prediction module 32, for predicting the user feature information and the product feature information based on the completed click behavior prediction model to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is constructed based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm The network weight is obtained by completing the model training;
确定模块33,用于若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;A determining module 33, configured to extract the target keywords in the target product information matching the product feature information if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword. The similarity between keywords;
输出模块34,用于获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。The output module 34 is configured to obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
在具体的应用场景中,所述预测模块32之前,所述装置还包括:In a specific application scenario, before the prediction module 32, the device also includes:
构建模块,用于获取产品点击行为训练样本集,并构建基础神经网络;The building block is used to obtain the product click behavior training sample set and build the basic neural network;
限定模块,用于基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型;The limiting module is used to limit and reset the weight vectors corresponding to the fully connected layer network, the deactivation network and the activation network in the basic neural network based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, so as to obtain a prediction model that completes the limited reset;
训练模块,用于基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型。A training module, configured to perform model training on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set to obtain a click behavior prediction model.
在具体的应用场景中,所述限定模块包括:In a specific application scenario, the limiting module includes:
确定单元,用于确定所述基础神经网络的神经网络多层感知机,并将所述神经网络多层感知机与全连接层网络构、失活网络、激活网络建立连接关系;A determining unit, configured to determine the neural network multilayer perceptron of the basic neural network, and establish a connection relationship between the neural network multilayer perceptron and the fully connected layer network structure, deactivation network, and activation network;
相乘单元,用于将经过构建连接关系后得到向量与预设分解机算法的嵌入向量层参数进行相乘操作,得到权值向量的重定向分解机算法;The multiplication unit is used to multiply the vector obtained after building the connection relationship with the embedded vector layer parameters of the preset decomposition machine algorithm to obtain the redirection decomposition machine algorithm of the weight vector;
生成单元,用于基于所述重定向分解机算法进行所述权值向量内积操作,生成的限定重置后的预测模型。A generating unit, configured to perform the weight vector inner product operation based on the redirection factorization machine algorithm, and generate a defined and reset prediction model.
在具体的应用场景中,所述训练模块之前,所述装置还包括:In a specific application scenario, before the training module, the device also includes:
定义模块,用于根据所述产品点击行为训练样本集中的样本数据定义损失函数,其中,所述损失函数为基于所述重定向分解机算法进行限定,并结合交叉熵损失函数与激活函数得到。The definition module is used to define a loss function according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining a cross-entropy loss function and an activation function.
在具体的应用场景中,所述预测模块32之后,所述装置还包括:In a specific application scenario, after the prediction module 32, the device further includes:
替换模块,用于若所述预测点击行为结果为预期非点击行为,则基于所述用户特征信息从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送,所述产品匹配关系库中存储有不同用户特征信息与不同产品信息之间的对应关系。The replacement module is used to search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information if the result of the predicted click behavior is an expected non-click behavior, and push it. The product matching relationship database stores different Correspondence between user feature information and different product information.
在具体的应用场景中,所述输出模块34包括:In a specific application scenario, the output module 34 includes:
渲染单元,用于将所述目标产品信息渲染至第一显示框中,并按照相似度大小顺序对至少一个的关联产品信息进行排序,将排序后的所述关联产品信息渲染至第二显示框中,所述第一显示框与所述第二显示框组合为一个浮动显示窗口;A rendering unit, configured to render the target product information into the first display frame, sort at least one related product information in order of similarity, and render the sorted related product information into the second display frame wherein, the first display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window;
输出单元,用于按照滚动渲染方式在所述第二显示框中输出所述关联产品信息,并在所述第一显示框中输出所述目标产品信息。An output unit, configured to output the associated product information in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner, and output the target product information in the first display frame.
在具体的应用场景中,所述确定模块33之后,所述装置还包括:In a specific application scenario, after the determining module 33, the device further includes:
推送模块,用于若所述相似度小于或等于预设相似阈值,则基于业务需求从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送。The push module is configured to search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on business requirements and push the information if the similarity is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold.
本申请提供了一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送装置,首先获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。与现有技术相比,本申请实施例通过点击行为预测模型对用户点击产品的行为进行预测处理,并基于预测结果进行目标产品与相关产品的推送,满足了用户产品推送需求,确保推送的信息为有效信息,从而提高了信息推送的接收有效性。The present application provides an information push device based on click behavior prediction. First, user characteristic information and product characteristic information are obtained; based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain Predict the click behavior result, the click behavior prediction model is based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm to construct the network weight to complete the model training; if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, then extract the target that matches the product feature information Target keywords in the product information, and determine the similarity between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword; obtain the associated product information corresponding to the product keyword whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity threshold , and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present application uses the click behavior prediction model to predict the behavior of users clicking on products, and pushes the target product and related products based on the prediction results, which meets the user's product push needs and ensures that the pushed information For effective information, thereby improving the effectiveness of receiving information push.
根据本申请一个实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有至少一可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令可执行上述任意方法实施例中的基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,所述计算机可读存储介质可以是非易失性,也可以是易失性。According to one embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the storage medium stores at least one executable instruction, and the computer-executable instruction can execute the information push method based on click behavior prediction in any of the above method embodiments , the computer-readable storage medium may be non-volatile or volatile.
基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可以是CD-ROM,U盘,移动硬盘等)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施场景所述的方法。Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.), including several The instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various implementation scenarios of the present application.
图4示出了根据本申请一个实施例提供的一种计算机设备的结构示意图,本申请具体实施例并不对计算机设备的具体实现做限定。FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided according to an embodiment of the present application. The specific embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the computer device.
如图4所示,该计算机设备可以包括:处理器(processor)402、通信接口(Communications Interface)404、存储器(memory)406、以及通信总线408。As shown in FIG. 4 , the computer device may include: a processor (processor) 402, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 404, a memory (memory) 406, and a communication bus 408.
其中:处理器402、通信接口404、以及存储器406通过通信总线408完成相互间的通信。Wherein: the processor 402 , the communication interface 404 , and the memory 406 communicate with each other through the communication bus 408 .
通信接口404,用于与其它设备比如客户端或其它服务器等的网元通信。The communication interface 404 is used to communicate with network elements of other devices such as clients or other servers.
处理器402,用于执行程序410,具体可以执行上述基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法实施例中的相关步骤。The processor 402 is configured to execute the program 410, specifically, may execute relevant steps in the above embodiment of the method for pushing information based on click behavior prediction.
具体地,程序410可以包括程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。Specifically, the program 410 may include program codes including computer operation instructions.
处理器402可能是中央处理器CPU,或者是特定集成电路ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit),或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的一个或多个集成电路。计算机设备包括的一个或多个处理器,可以是同一类型的处理器,如一个或多 个CPU;也可以是不同类型的处理器,如一个或多个CPU以及一个或多个ASIC。The processor 402 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application. The one or more processors included in the computer device may be of the same type, such as one or more CPUs, or may be of different types, such as one or more CPUs and one or more ASICs.
存储器406,用于存放程序410。存储器406可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。The memory 406 is used to store the program 410 . The memory 406 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
程序410具体可以用于使得处理器402执行以下操作:The program 410 can specifically be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:
获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
存储介质中还可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块。操作系统是管理上述基于多模态混合模型的业务数据处理的实体设备硬件和软件资源的程序,支持信息处理程序以及其它软件和/或程序的运行。网络通信模块用于实现存储介质内部各组件之间的通信,以及与信息处理实体设备中其它硬件和软件之间通信。The storage medium may also include an operating system and a network communication module. The operating system is a program that manages the hardware and software resources of the physical equipment for business data processing based on the multi-modal hybrid model, and supports the operation of information processing programs and other software and/or programs. The network communication module is used to realize the communication between various components inside the storage medium, and communicate with other hardware and software in the information processing entity device.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned application can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices Alternatively, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device so that they may be stored in a storage device to be executed by a computing device, and in some cases in an order different from that shown here The steps shown or described are carried out, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. As such, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,其中,包括:An information push method based on click behavior prediction, including:
    获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
    基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
    若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
    获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, performing prediction processing on the user feature information and the product feature information based on the completed click behavior prediction model, and before obtaining the predicted click behavior result, the method further includes:
    获取产品点击行为训练样本集,并构建基础神经网络;Obtain a product click behavior training sample set and build a basic neural network;
    基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型;Based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, the weight vectors corresponding to the fully connected layer network, the deactivation network, and the activation network in the basic neural network are limited and reset, and a prediction model that completes the limited reset is obtained;
    基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型。Model training is performed on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set to obtain a click behavior prediction model.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, the weight vectors corresponding to the fully connected layer network, the inactivation network, and the activation network in the basic neural network are limited and reset based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, to obtain completion Predictive models that qualify reset include:
    确定所述基础神经网络的神经网络多层感知机,并将所述神经网络多层感知机与全连接层网络构、失活网络、激活网络建立连接关系;Determining the neural network multilayer perceptron of the basic neural network, and establishing a connection relationship between the neural network multilayer perceptron and the fully connected layer network structure, deactivation network, and activation network;
    将经过构建连接关系后得到向量与预设分解机算法的嵌入向量层参数进行相乘操作,得到权值向量的重定向分解机算法;Multiply the vector obtained after constructing the connection relationship with the embedded vector layer parameters of the preset decomposition machine algorithm to obtain the redirection decomposition machine algorithm of the weight vector;
    基于所述重定向分解机算法进行所述权值向量内积操作,生成的限定重置后的预测模型。The weight vector inner product operation is performed based on the reorientation factorization machine algorithm to generate a limited and reset prediction model.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, performing model training on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set, and before obtaining the click behavior prediction model, the method further comprises:
    根据所述产品点击行为训练样本集中的样本数据定义损失函数,其中,所述损失函数为基于所述重定向分解机算法进行限定,并结合交叉熵损失函数与激活函数得到。A loss function is defined according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining a cross-entropy loss function and an activation function.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之后,所 述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the user feature information and the product feature information are predicted based on the completed click behavior prediction model, and after obtaining the predicted click behavior result, the method further includes:
    若所述预测点击行为结果为预期非点击行为,则基于所述用户特征信息从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送,所述产品匹配关系库中存储有不同用户特征信息与不同产品信息之间的对应关系。If the result of the predicted click behavior is an expected non-click behavior, search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information, and push it. The product matching relationship database stores different user characteristic information and different Correspondence between product information.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein said outputting said associated product information and said target product information in a linked manner comprises:
    将所述目标产品信息渲染至第一显示框中,并按照相似度大小顺序对至少一个的关联产品信息进行排序,将排序后的所述关联产品信息渲染至第二显示框中,所述第一显示框与所述第二显示框组合为一个浮动显示窗口;Rendering the target product information into the first display frame, sorting at least one related product information in order of similarity, rendering the sorted related product information into the second display frame, the first A display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window;
    按照滚动渲染方式在所述第二显示框中输出所述关联产品信息,并在所述第一显示框中输出所述目标产品信息。Outputting the associated product information in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner, and outputting the target product information in the first display frame.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein, after determining the similarity between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword, the method further comprises:
    若所述相似度小于或等于预设相似阈值,则基于业务需求从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送。If the similarity is less than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on business requirements, and push it.
  8. 一种基于点击行为预测的信息推送装置,其中,包括:An information push device based on click behavior prediction, including:
    获取模块,用于获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;An acquisition module, configured to acquire user feature information and product feature information;
    预测模块,用于基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;The prediction module is used to perform prediction processing on the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information based on the completed click behavior prediction model, and obtain the predicted click behavior result. The weight is obtained by completing the model training;
    确定模块,用于若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;A determining module, configured to extract the target keywords in the target product information matching the product feature information if the predicted click behavior result is the expected click behavior, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity between words;
    输出模块,用于获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。An output module, configured to obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity degree is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机可读指令,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,包括:A computer-readable storage medium, on which computer-readable instructions are stored, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor, an information push method based on click behavior prediction is implemented, including:
    获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
    基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
    若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
    获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联 动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain the associated product information corresponding to the product keywords whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linkage manner.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之前,所述方法还包括:The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 9, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the completed click behavior prediction model is used to perform the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information. Prediction processing, before obtaining the predicted click behavior result, the method also includes:
    获取产品点击行为训练样本集,并构建基础神经网络;Obtain a product click behavior training sample set and build a basic neural network;
    基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型;Based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, the weight vectors corresponding to the fully connected layer network, the deactivation network, and the activation network in the basic neural network are limited and reset, and a prediction model that completes the limited reset is obtained;
    基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型。Model training is performed on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set to obtain a click behavior prediction model.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型包括:The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 10, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the algorithm based on the redirection decomposition machine is implemented for the fully connected layer network and the deactivation network in the basic neural network. , The weight vector corresponding to the activation network is limited to reset, and the prediction model that completes the limited reset is obtained, including:
    确定所述基础神经网络的神经网络多层感知机,并将所述神经网络多层感知机与全连接层网络构、失活网络、激活网络建立连接关系;Determining the neural network multilayer perceptron of the basic neural network, and establishing a connection relationship between the neural network multilayer perceptron and the fully connected layer network structure, deactivation network, and activation network;
    将经过构建连接关系后得到向量与预设分解机算法的嵌入向量层参数进行相乘操作,得到权值向量的重定向分解机算法;Multiply the vector obtained after constructing the connection relationship with the embedded vector layer parameters of the preset decomposition machine algorithm to obtain the redirection decomposition machine algorithm of the weight vector;
    基于所述重定向分解机算法进行所述权值向量内积操作,生成的限定重置后的预测模型。The weight vector inner product operation is performed based on the reorientation factorization machine algorithm to generate a limited and reset prediction model.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型之前,所述方法还包括:The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 11, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the model training of the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set is implemented to obtain the click behavior Before predicting the model, the method also includes:
    根据所述产品点击行为训练样本集中的样本数据定义损失函数,其中,所述损失函数为基于所述重定向分解机算法进行限定,并结合交叉熵损失函数与激活函数得到。A loss function is defined according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining a cross-entropy loss function and an activation function.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之后,所述方法还包括:The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 9, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the completed click behavior prediction model is used to perform the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information. Prediction processing, after obtaining the predicted click behavior result, the method also includes:
    若所述预测点击行为结果为预期非点击行为,则基于所述用户特征信息从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送,所述产品匹配关系库中存储有不同用户特征信息与不同产品信息之间的对应关系。If the result of the predicted click behavior is an expected non-click behavior, search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information, and push it. The product matching relationship database stores different user characteristic information and different Correspondence between product information.
  14. 根据权利要求9-13任一项所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息包括:The computer-readable storage medium according to any one of claims 9-13, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the output of the associated product information and the target product information includes :
    将所述目标产品信息渲染至第一显示框中,并按照相似度大小顺序对至少一个的关联产品信息进行排序,将排序后的所述关联产品信息渲染至第二显示框中,所述第一显示框与所述第二显示框组合为一个浮动显示窗口;Rendering the target product information into the first display frame, sorting at least one related product information in order of similarity, rendering the sorted related product information into the second display frame, the first A display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window;
    按照滚动渲染方式在所述第二显示框中输出所述关联产品信息,并在所述第一显示框中输出所述目标产品信息。Outputting the associated product information in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner, and outputting the target product information in the first display frame.
  15. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现基于点击行为预测的信息推送方法,包括:A computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and computer-readable instructions stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, an information push method based on click behavior prediction is realized ,include:
    获取用户特征信息以及产品特征信息;Obtain user characteristic information and product characteristic information;
    基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果,所述点击行为预测模型为基于重定向分解机算法构建网络权重完成模型训练得到的;Based on the completed click behavior prediction model, the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information are predicted and processed to obtain the predicted click behavior result. The click behavior prediction model is obtained by constructing network weights based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and completing model training. of;
    若所述预测点击行为结果为预期点击行为,则提取与所述产品特征信息匹配的目标产品信息中的目标关键词,并确定产品数据库中各产品关键词与所述目标关键词之间的的相似度;If the result of the predicted click behavior is the expected click behavior, then extract the target keyword in the target product information matching the product feature information, and determine the relationship between each product keyword in the product database and the target keyword similarity;
    获取所述相似度大于预设相似阈值的产品关键词所对应的关联产品信息,并按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息。Obtain associated product information corresponding to product keywords whose similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold, and output the associated product information and the target product information in a linked manner.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的计算机设备,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之前,所述方法还包括:The computer device according to claim 15, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the completed click behavior prediction model is used to predict the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information, Before obtaining the predicted click behavior result, the method further includes:
    获取产品点击行为训练样本集,并构建基础神经网络;Obtain a product click behavior training sample set and build a basic neural network;
    基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型;Based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm, the weight vectors corresponding to the fully connected layer network, the deactivation network, and the activation network in the basic neural network are limited and reset, and a prediction model that completes the limited reset is obtained;
    基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型。Model training is performed on the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set to obtain a click behavior prediction model.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的计算机设备,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于重定向分解机算法对所述基础神经网络中全连接层网络、失活网络、激活网络所对应的权值向量进行限定重置,得到完成限定重置的预测模型包括:The computer device according to claim 16, wherein, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the algorithm based on the redirection decomposition machine is implemented for the fully connected layer network, the deactivation network, and the activation network in the basic neural network. The corresponding weight vector is limited to reset, and the prediction model that completes the limited reset is obtained including:
    确定所述基础神经网络的神经网络多层感知机,并将所述神经网络多层感知机与全连接层网络构、失活网络、激活网络建立连接关系;Determining the neural network multilayer perceptron of the basic neural network, and establishing a connection relationship between the neural network multilayer perceptron and the fully connected layer network structure, deactivation network, and activation network;
    将经过构建连接关系后得到向量与预设分解机算法的嵌入向量层参数进行相乘操作,得到权值向量的重定向分解机算法;Multiply the vector obtained after constructing the connection relationship with the embedded vector layer parameters of the preset decomposition machine algorithm to obtain the redirection decomposition machine algorithm of the weight vector;
    基于所述重定向分解机算法进行所述权值向量内积操作,生成的限定重置后的预测模型。The weight vector inner product operation is performed based on the reorientation factorization machine algorithm to generate a limited and reset prediction model.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的计算机设备,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于所述产品点击行为训练样本集对所述预测模型进行模型训练,得到点击行为预测模型之前,所述方法还包括:The computer device according to claim 17, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the model training of the prediction model based on the product click behavior training sample set is implemented, and the click behavior prediction model is obtained before , the method also includes:
    根据所述产品点击行为训练样本集中的样本数据定义损失函数,其中,所述损失函 数为基于所述重定向分解机算法进行限定,并结合交叉熵损失函数与激活函数得到。A loss function is defined according to the sample data in the product click behavior training sample set, wherein the loss function is defined based on the redirection decomposition machine algorithm and obtained by combining a cross-entropy loss function and an activation function.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的计算机设备,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述基于已完成的点击行为预测模型对所述用户特征信息以及所述产品特征信息进行预测处理,得到预测点击行为结果之后,所述方法还包括:The computer device according to claim 15, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the completed click behavior prediction model is used to predict the user characteristic information and the product characteristic information, After obtaining the predicted click behavior result, the method also includes:
    若所述预测点击行为结果为预期非点击行为,则基于所述用户特征信息从产品匹配关系库中查找替换产品信息,并进行推送,所述产品匹配关系库中存储有不同用户特征信息与不同产品信息之间的对应关系。If the result of the predicted click behavior is an expected non-click behavior, search for replacement product information from the product matching relationship database based on the user characteristic information, and push it. The product matching relationship database stores different user characteristic information and different Correspondence between product information.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的计算机设备,其中,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现所述按照联动方式输出所述关联产品信息、所述目标产品信息包括:The computer device according to any one of claims 15-19, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the output of the associated product information and the target product information in a linkage manner includes:
    将所述目标产品信息渲染至第一显示框中,并按照相似度大小顺序对至少一个的关联产品信息进行排序,将排序后的所述关联产品信息渲染至第二显示框中,所述第一显示框与所述第二显示框组合为一个浮动显示窗口;Rendering the target product information into the first display frame, sorting at least one related product information in order of similarity, rendering the sorted related product information into the second display frame, the first A display frame and the second display frame are combined into a floating display window;
    按照滚动渲染方式在所述第二显示框中输出所述关联产品信息,并在所述第一显示框中输出所述目标产品信息。Outputting the associated product information in the second display frame in a scrolling rendering manner, and outputting the target product information in the first display frame.
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