WO2023025688A1 - Clapet rotatif - Google Patents
Clapet rotatif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023025688A1 WO2023025688A1 PCT/EP2022/073230 EP2022073230W WO2023025688A1 WO 2023025688 A1 WO2023025688 A1 WO 2023025688A1 EP 2022073230 W EP2022073230 W EP 2022073230W WO 2023025688 A1 WO2023025688 A1 WO 2023025688A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rotatable disk
- disk
- holes
- valve body
- inlet port
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012196 polytetrafluoroethylene based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/072—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
- F16K11/074—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
- F16K11/0746—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces with two or more closure plates comprising a single lever control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P7/00—Controlling of coolant flow
- F01P7/14—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
- F01P7/16—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control
- F01P7/165—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control characterised by systems with two or more loops
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/072—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
- F16K11/074—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
- F16K11/14—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle
- F16K11/16—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane
- F16K11/163—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane only turns
- F16K11/166—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane only turns with the rotating spindles at right angles to the closure members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/041—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/53—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
- F16K31/535—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing for rotating valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
- F16K37/0025—Electrical or magnetic means
- F16K37/005—Electrical or magnetic means for measuring fluid parameters
Definitions
- Fluid systems include sources of fluid (e.g., pumps), actuators, fluid lines connecting various components, reservoirs, valves, etc.
- a valve is a device that regulates, directs, or controls the flow of a fluid (gases or liquids) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways.
- valves can be used to direct fluid from one circuit to another or block fluid flow between different circuits or components.
- Each valve may have a valve actuator (e.g., a solenoid coil) to actuate the valve, where electric wires or cables connect each valve actuator to a controller.
- Valves are fluidly coupled to other components via fluid lines (tubes, pipes, hoses, etc.). Such configuration can reduce reliability in a fluid system due to the complexity of having many fluid lines and wires connecting various valves and components.
- valve that operates as a central valving unit directing fluid between multiple fluid circuits or multiple components, rather than having a plurality of valves, each with a respective actuator and with fluid lines connecting the valves throughout the system. It is with respect to these and other considerations that the disclosure made herein is presented.
- the present disclosure describes a valve.
- the valve includes: an inlet manifold having an inlet port; a valve body having a plurality of outlet ports and a respective plurality of holes configured to communicate fluid to the plurality of outlet ports; a rotatable disk having disk holes; and a rotary actuator configured to rotate the rotatable disk, thereby selectively aligning one or more of the disk holes of the rotatable disk with one or more holes of the respective plurality of holes of the valve body to selectively provide fluid flow from the inlet port to one or more outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body.
- the present disclosure describes a method for operating the valve of the first example implementation.
- the present disclosure describes a valve.
- the valve includes: an inlet manifold having a plurality of inlet ports; a valve body coupled to the inlet manifold, wherein the valve body has a plurality of outlet ports; a movable member having a plurality of openings; and an actuator configured to move the movable member, thereby positioning the plurality of openings of the movable member at respective desired positions at which the movable member facilitates selectively forming respective flow paths from one or more inlet ports of the plurality of inlet ports of the inlet manifold to one or more outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body.
- Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of a valve, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 2 illustrates a perspective exploded view of the valve of Figure 1, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 3 illustrates a perspective view of a first inlet manifold, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 4 illustrates a perspective view of a first rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 5 illustrates a perspective view of a second rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 6 illustrates a perspective view of a valve body, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 7 illustrates a front view of a seal depicting a sealing side of a seal that interfaces with a valve body, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 8 illustrates a partial enlarged view of the seal of Figure 7, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 9 illustrates a rear view of the seal of Figure 7 depicting a support and sliding side of the seal that interfaces with a second rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 10 illustrates a perspective view of a rotational mechanism, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 11 illustrates a partial perspective view of the valve of Figure 1 showing a rotational mechanism engaging with a first rotatable disk and a second rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 12 illustrates a partial side view of the valve of Figure 1 showing a rotational mechanism engaging with a first rotatable disk and a second rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 13 illustrates a partial rear view of the valve of Figure 1 showing a second rotatable disk at a particular rotational position, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 14 illustrates a perspective transparent view of the valve of Figure 1 operating in a first state, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 15 illustrates a perspective transparent view of the valve of Figure 1 operating in a second state, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 16 illustrates an alternative first rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 17 illustrates an alternative second rotatable disk, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 18 illustrates engagement of the first rotatable disk of Figure 16 with the second rotatable disk of Figure 17, in accordance with an example implementation.
- Figure 19 is a flowchart of a method for operating a valve, in accordance with an example implementation.
- An example fluid system may include several subsystems or circuits.
- Valves can be used to selectively fluidly connect various components or circuits when desirable. For example, under some conditions, it may be desirable to operate two circuits in series and in other conditions it may be desirable to operate two circuits in parallel. In some cases, it may be desirable to fluidly connect two circuits to exchange fluid flow therebetween, while in other cases, it may be desirable to isolate the two circuits from each other.
- Such selective connecting between various circuits of a fluid system can be implemented using a plurality of valves.
- having a plurality of valves distributed throughout a system may involve running wires and fluid lines throughout the system, thereby increasing the likelihood of failure and reducing the reliability of the system. It may thus be desirable to have a single valve performing the operations of the plurality of valves. In an example, it may further be desirable to have a single actuator operating the valve rather than multiple actuators. This way, several fluid lines can be eliminated, and one actuation signal from a controller via a single cable can actuate the valve rather than having several actuators and wires distributed throughout the system.
- a rotary valve comprising a valve body sandwiched or interposed between a first inlet manifold and a second inlet manifold.
- the valve body has a plurality of outlet ports, whereas the inlet manifolds include inlet ports.
- the valve includes a first rotatable disk interposed between the first inlet manifold and the valve body, and also includes a second rotatable disk interposed between the second inlet manifold and the valve body.
- the rotatable disks have holes or openings that can be selectively aligned with openings in the valve body based on the rotational positions of the rotatable disks, and thus the rotatable disks can direct fluid received at a particular inlet port to particular outlets ports as desired.
- a single rotary actuator e.g., an electric motor
- the rotary actuator can be drivingly-coupled to the rotatable disks such that the rotary actuator can rotate both disks in a first rotational direction until the second rotatable disk reaches its desired position, and then rotate the first rotatable disk, independently from the second rotatable disk, in a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction, until the first rotatable disk reaches its desired position.
- two rotary actuators can be used to drive the rotatable disks independently.
- a single inlet manifold can be used.
- Such inlet manifold can have a plurality of inlet ports.
- a valve body can include a plurality of outlet ports.
- a movable member e.g., a disk, cylinder, etc. having a plurality of openings can be used to selectively fluidly-align one or more of the inlet ports with one or more of the outlet ports based on a position of the movable member.
- the actuator can move the movable member to a particular position, thereby positioning the plurality of openings of the movable member at respective desired positions at which the movable member facilitates selectively forming respective flow paths from one or more inlet ports of the plurality of inlet ports of the inlet manifold to one or more outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body.
- the movable member can be interposed between the inlet manifold and the valve body.
- the movable member can be disposed within the valve body or the inlet manifold.
- the movable member can be moved via an actuator.
- the actuator can be mounted to the inlet manifold or the valve body.
- Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of a valve 100
- Figure 2 illustrates a perspective exploded view of the valve 100, in accordance with an example implementation. Figures 1 and 2 are described together.
- the valve 100 includes a first inlet manifold 102 having a first inlet port 104.
- the valve also includes a second inlet manifold 106 having a second inlet port 108.
- the first inlet port 104 and the second inlet port 108 can each be fluidly coupled to a respective source of fluid (e.g., a pump, an accumulator, a fluid circuit, etc.).
- first inlet port 104 and the second inlet port 108 are disposed on opposite sides of the valve 100. Fluid received at the inlet ports 104, 108 from the sources of fluid is configured to flow in an axial or longitudinal direction into the valve 100.
- the valve 100 further includes housing or valve body 110.
- the valve body 110 defines or includes a plurality of outlet ports disposed angularly-spaced from each other about a circumference of the valve body 110.
- the valve body 110 includes a first outlet port 112, a second outlet port 114, a third outlet port 116, and a fourth outlet port 118.
- the outlet ports 112-118 are spaced apart along a circumference of the valve body 110.
- the first outlet port 112 is disposed on a side of the valve body 110
- the second outlet port 114 and the third outlet port 116 are disposed next to each other on a top of the valve body 110
- the fourth outlet port 118 is disposed on a side of the valve body 110 opposite the side of the first outlet port 112.
- the valve 100 is configured to receive fluid at the first inlet port 104 and the second inlet port 108 flowing in an axial direction into the valve 100, while allowing fluid flow through the outlet ports 112- 118 in a radially-outward direction from the valve body 110.
- the outlet ports 112-118 can each be fluidly coupled to a respective fluid circuit, component, or any fluid consumer.
- each of the outlet ports 112-118 can be configured to provide fluid to a fluid subsystem or circuit.
- the inlet ports 104, 108 can be configured as openings in the inlet manifolds 102, 106, respectively, and the outlet ports 112-118 can be configured as openings in the valve body 110.
- the valve 100 can include fittings that facilitate coupling fluid lines to the inlet and outlet ports.
- the valve 100 can include (i) a fitting 120 that can be coupled to the first inlet manifold 102 to facilitate coupling a fluid line from a source of fluid to the first inlet port 104, (ii) a fitting 122 that can be coupled to the second inlet manifold 106 to facilitate coupling a fluid line from a source of fluid to the second inlet port 108, (iii) a fitting 124 that can be coupled to the valve body 110 to facilitate coupling a fluid line to the first outlet port 112, (iv) a fitting 126 that can be coupled to the valve body 110 to facilitate coupling a fluid line to the second outlet port 114, (v) a fitting 128 that can be coupled to the valve body 110 to facilitate coupling a fluid line to the third outlet port 116, and (vi) a fitting 130 that can be coupled to the valve body 110 to facilitate coupling a fluid line to the fourth outlet port 118.
- a fitting 120 that can be coupled to the first inlet manifold 102 to facilitate coupling
- valve 100 can be configured with more or fewer ports as desired in a particular application. Further, the arrangement of the outlet ports 112-118 can be changed as desired. For example, the outlet ports 112, 118 can be placed at a bottom side of the valve body 110 opposite the outlet ports 114, 116. [0042] The valve body 110 further has longitudinal through-holes that form T-junctions with the outlet ports 112-118, and communicate fluid to the outlet ports 112-118.
- the valve body 110 has (i) a hole 132 that communicates fluid or is fluidly coupled to the first outlet port 112, (i) a hole 134 that communicates fluid or is fluidly coupled to the second outlet port 114, (iii) a hole 136 that communicates fluid or is fluidly coupled to the third outlet port 116, and (iv) a hole 138 that communicates fluid or is fluidly coupled to the fourth outlet port 118.
- the holes 132-138 are longitudinal and each has two openings, one on each face of the valve body 110. Thus, one opening of each hole of the holes 132-138 faces the first inlet manifold 102, and the other opposite opening faces the second inlet manifold 106.
- the valve 100 further includes a first rotatable disk 140 interfacing with the first inlet manifold 102.
- the valve 100 also includes a second rotatable disk 142 interfacing with the second inlet manifold 106.
- the rotatable disks 140, 142 has respective holes that can be aligned with one or more of the holes 132-138 to direct fluid to particular outlet ports based on the rotational positions of the rotatable disks 140, 142.
- the valve 100 includes a rotary actuator 144 mounted to the first inlet manifold 102.
- the rotary actuator 144 can be any type of electric motor actuated by a command signal from a controller via an electric connector 146.
- the rotary actuator 144 is configured to rotate a shaft 148, which in turn is configured to drive or rotate the rotatable disks 140, 142 via, for example, a first gear 150 and a second gear 152 as described below.
- the valve 100 further includes a first seal 154 interposed between the first rotatable disk 140 and the valve body 110, and also includes a second seal 156 interposed between the second rotatable disk 142 and the valve body 110.
- the seals 154, 156 have holes that align with the holes
- seals 154, 156 allow fluid flow through their holes to the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110.
- the seals 154, 156 are stationary, while the rotatable disks 140, 142 interfacing therewith are allowed to rotatably slide about the surfaces of the seals 154, 156, respectively.
- the valve 100 can further have sensors such as a first sensor 158 and a second sensor 160.
- the first sensor 158 can be mounted to the first inlet manifold 102, and the second sensor 160 can be mounted to the second inlet manifold 106.
- the sensors 158, 160 can, for example, be pressure sensors configured to measure pressure level of fluid, flow sensors configured to measure fluid flow rate through the valve 100, or temperature sensors configured to measure temperature of fluid flowing through the valve 100.
- the valve 100 is configured to received fluid at both inlets ports (i.e., the inlet ports 104, 108), and then direct fluid from one or both of the inlet ports 104, 108 to one or more of the outlet ports 112-118. Selectively providing fluid from one or both inlet ports to a particular subset of the outlet ports is based on the rotational positions of the rotatable disks 140, 142.
- Figure 3 illustrates a perspective view of the first inlet manifold 102, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the first inlet manifold 102 has an arcuate channel or arcuate groove 200 that spans about 180 degrees along an interior surface 202 of the first inlet manifold 102 facing the first rotatable disk 140. Fluid received through the first inlet port 104 is communicated to and fills the arcuate groove 200.
- the first inlet manifold 102 further includes a through-hole 204 that allows the shaft 148 to be disposed therethrough.
- the second inlet manifold 106 can be configured similar to the first inlet manifold 102.
- the second inlet manifold 106 can have a respective arcuate groove 208 (similar to the arcuate groove 200) configured to receive fluid from the second inlet port 108.
- the rotatable disks 140, 142 have respective disk holes that can be aligned with the arcuate grooves 200, 208, respectively, and be aligned at the same time with one or more of the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110 to allow fluid flow from one or more of the inlet ports 104, 108 to one or more of the outlet ports 112-118. If the disk holes are not aligned with the arcuate grooves 200, 208 or with the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110, fluid flow is blocked.
- Figure 4 illustrates a perspective view of the first rotatable disk 140
- Figure 5 illustrates a perspective view of the second rotatable disk 142
- Figure 6 illustrates a perspective view of the valve body 110, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the first rotatable disk 140 has a plurality of disk holes such as disk hole 400, disk hole 402, and disk hole 404.
- the disk holes 400-404 are angularly-shifted relative to each other from a perspective of a center of the first rotatable disk 140 to allow for selective rotational alignment of the disk holes 400-404 with the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110.
- the first rotatable disk 140 is also configured to have external gear teeth 406 formed about an exterior peripheral surface of the first rotatable disk 140.
- the external gear teeth 406 are engaged with the teeth of the first gear 150 to facilitate rotating the first rotatable disk 140 as described below.
- the first rotatable disk 140 can rotate to a particular rotational position at which one or more of the disk holes 400-404 are aligned with the arcuate groove 200 of the first inlet manifold 102, and at the same time respectively aligned (i.e., rotationally-aligned or angularly-aligned) with one or more of the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110.
- the first rotatable disk 140 blocks the remaining holes of the valve body 110. This way, fluid from the first inlet port 104 can be allowed to flow to a subset (i.e., one or more) of the outlet ports 112-118 of the valve body 110.
- the second rotatable disk 142 has a respective plurality of disk holes such as disk hole 500, and disk hole 502.
- the disk holes 500, 502 are angularly-shifted relative to each other from a perspective of a center of the second rotatable disk 142 to allow for selective rotational alignment of the disk holes 500, 502 with the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110.
- the second rotatable disk 142 is also configured to have external gear teeth 504 formed about an exterior peripheral surface of the second rotatable disk 142.
- the external gear teeth 504 are engaged with the teeth of the second gear 152 to facilitate rotating the second rotatable disk 142 as described below.
- the second rotatable disk 142 can rotate to a particular rotational position at which one or more of the disk holes 500, 502 are aligned with the arcuate groove 208 of the second inlet manifold 106, and at the same time respectively aligned with one or more of the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110.
- the second rotatable disk 142 blocks the remaining holes of the valve body 110. This way, fluid from the second inlet port 108 can be allowed to flow to a subset of the outlet ports 112-118 of the valve body 110.
- Fluid flow through a particular inlet port can be on/off, where at a particular rotational position one or more of the disk holes 400-404 or disk holes 500, 502 are wholly-exposed to, or fully-aligned, with holes of the valve body 110, and at other rotational position, the disk holes are completely out of alignment with the holes of the valve body 110.
- valve 100 can operate as a proportional valve, where the rotatable disks 140, 142 can move through a continuum of rotational positions to vary the amount of overlap (i.e., partial rotational alignment) between the disk holes 400-404, 500-502 and the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110 to proportionally control the fluid flow rate from the inlet ports 104, 108 to the outlet ports 112- 118.
- the rotatable disks 140, 142 can move through a continuum of rotational positions to vary the amount of overlap (i.e., partial rotational alignment) between the disk holes 400-404, 500-502 and the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110 to proportionally control the fluid flow rate from the inlet ports 104, 108 to the outlet ports 112- 118.
- one or more of the disk holes can have a particular shape that enables precise control of fluid flow rate.
- the disk hole 502 has a “teardrop” shape with a notch 506.
- the notch 506 may enable precise fluid flow rate control from the second inlet port 108 to one or more of the outlet ports 112-118.
- the notch 506 cooperates with the surfaces of the valve body 110 to precisely and gradually control the flow area through which fluid flows from the arcuate groove 200 into one of the holes 132-136.
- disk hole 502 is shown to have a notch, it should be understood that any of the disk holes described herein can have a respective notch as desired in a particular application.
- the disk holes are shown to be circular, other shapes can be used.
- the disk holes can be configured as slots (e.g., arcuate slots) having various shapes to vary the flow characteristics of fluid flowing through the disk hole and the holes of the valve body 110 aligned, at least partially, therewith.
- the valve 100 includes the first seal 154 at the interface between the first rotatable disk 140 and the valve body 110, and includes the second seal 156 at the interface between the second rotatable disk 142 and the valve body 110.
- the seals 154, 156 have holes that are wholly-aligned with the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110 so as to not hinder fluid flow to the holes 132-138.
- the valve body 110 includes ribs that facilitate mounting the seals 154, 156.
- the valve body 110 has ribs 600 having a circular central portion 602 from which a plurality of legs (e.g., a plurality of radial protrusions) emanate or project radially-outward to separate the holes 132-138 from each other.
- leg 604 is disposed between the hole 132 and the hole 134
- leg 606 is disposed between the hole 134 and the hole 136, and so on.
- the second seal 156 has features that correspond to the ribs 600 to facilitate fixedly mounting the second seal 156 to the valve body 110.
- Figure 7 illustrates a front view of the second seal 156 depicting a sealing side 700 of the second seal 156 that interfaces with the valve body 110
- Figure 8 illustrates a partial enlarged view of the second seal 156
- Figure 9 illustrates a rear view of the second seal 156 depicting a support and sliding side 900 of the second seal 156 that interfaces with the second rotatable disk 142, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the sealing side 700 of the second seal 156 includes grooves such as groove 800 and groove 802 shown in Figure 8 configured to receive the legs (e.g., the legs 604, 606) of the ribs 600 of the valve body 110 therein.
- the second seal 156 also has circular portions between the grooves such as circular portion 804 that encloses the holes of the valve body 110.
- the sealing side 700 represents the energized seal side.
- the second seal 156 is “pinched” between the valve body 100 and the second rotatable disk 142 to a pre-determined force.
- the assembly of the valve 100 energizes the second seal 156 to seal the holes 132-138 from each other and preclude cross-flow between the outlet ports 112-118.
- the second seal 156 can be energized under fluid pressure.
- the sealing side 700 can include a rubber material (e.g., Nitrile).
- Figure 9 illustrates the support and sliding side 900 of the second seal 156.
- the support and sliding side 900 is configured to support the sealing side 700, and interfaces with the second rotatable disk 142.
- the support and sliding side 900 is configured to have a smooth, slippery interior surface to reduce friction between the support and sliding side 900 and the second rotatable disk 142 as the second rotatable disk 142 rotates.
- the support and sliding side 900 can be made of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-based material.
- the second seal 156 can be a composite, two-part molded seal comprising an energized seal side and a support and sliding side.
- valve body 110 has a hole 608 that allows the shaft 148 to be disposed therethrough.
- one actuator e.g., the rotary actuator 1444 can be used to rotate both the first rotatable disk 140 and the second rotatable disk 142.
- FIG 10 illustrates a perspective view of a rotational mechanism 1000, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the rotational mechanism 1000 includes the rotary actuator 144, the shaft 148, the first gear 150, and the second gear 152.
- the first gear 150 is mounted, and rotatably coupled, to the shaft 148 such that as the shaft 148 rotates, the first gear 150 rotates therewith.
- the shaft 148 can generally be D-shaped (i.e., has a flat side and a curved side), and the first gear 150 can have a similarly-shaped hole through which the shaft 148 is disposed. With this configuration, the shaft 148 and the first gear 150 rotate together.
- the second gear 152 is not mounted directly to the shaft 148. Rather, a ratchet wheel or ratchet plate 1002 having a hole shaped similar to (e.g., D-shaped) the shaft 148 is mounted to the shaft 148. As such, as the shaft 148 rotates, the ratchet plate 1002 rotates therewith.
- the ratchet plate 1002 has teeth 1004 on its side facing the second gear 152, and the second gear 152 has teeth 1006 formed in an inner surface of the second gear 152 facing the ratchet plate 1002.
- the teeth 1004 of the ratchet plate 1002 are configured to engage with the teeth 1006 of the second gear 152 when the ratchet plate 1002 rotates in one direction, and disengage from the teeth 1006 when the ratchet plate 1002 rotates in the opposite direction.
- the ratchet plate 1002 is configured to rotate the second gear 152 in one direction only (e.g., when the shaft 148 rotates in a clockwise direction from the perspective of the rotary actuator 144) as the teeth 1004 drivingly engage with the teeth 1006.
- the shaft 148 and the ratchet plate 1002 rotate in the opposite direction (e.g., counter-clockwise direction from the perspective of the rotary actuator 144)
- the teeth 1004 of the ratchet plate 1002 are disengaged from the teeth 1006 of the second gear 152, and thus the second gear 152 does not rotate, i.e., the first gear 150 rotates independently from the second gear 152.
- the rotational mechanism 1000 further includes a biasing member such as a spring 1008 (e.g., wave spring) interfacing with the ratchet plate 1002.
- the spring 1008 biases the ratchet plate 1002 toward the second gear 152 to maintain engagement of the teeth 1004 with the teeth 1006.
- the first gear 150 is also configured to engage with and drive the first rotatable disk 140
- the second gear 152 is configured to engage with and drive the second rotatable disk 142.
- the rotational mechanism 1000 can have a second ratchet plate, similar to the ratchet plate 1002, but oppositely configured. Particularly, such second ratchet plate can be used to rotate the first gear 150 is a one direction but not the other.
- the ratchet plate 1002 causes the second gear 152 to rotate, while the second ratchet plate does not cause the first gear 150 to rotate.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a partial perspective view of the valve 100 showing the rotational mechanism 1000 engaging with the first rotatable disk 140 and the second rotatable disk 142
- Figure 12 illustrates a partial side view of the valve 100 showing the rotational mechanism 1000 engaging with the first rotatable disk 140 and the second rotatable disk 142, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the valve body 110 is not shown in Figures 11-12 to reduce visual clutter in the drawings.
- the first rotatable disk 140 has a shaft 1200 that facilitates mounting the first rotatable disk 140 to the valve body 110 while allowing the first rotatable disk 140 to rotate relative to the valve body 110.
- the second rotatable disk 142 has a shaft 1202 that facilitates mounting the second rotatable disk 142 to the valve body 110 while allowing the second rotatable disk 142 to rotate relative to the valve body 110.
- the rotary actuator 144 is configured to be bi-directional and can thus rotate the shaft 148 in both rotational directions (e.g., clockwise and counter-clockwise) from the perspective of the rotary actuator 144.
- a first rotational direction e.g., clockwise
- the second gear 152 rotates, and thus the second rotatable disk 142 rotates as well.
- the rotary actuator 144 can rotate the second rotatable disk 142 until it reaches a desired particular rotational position.
- the disk hole 502 and/or the disk hole 500 are aligned with the arcuate groove 208 of the second inlet manifold 106 and aligned with particular holes of the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110 to form a flow path from the second inlet port 108 to one or more of the outlet ports of the outlet ports 112-118.
- Figure 13 illustrates a partial rear view of the valve 100 showing the second rotatable disk 142 at a particular rotational position, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the disk hole 500 is aligned with the arcuate groove 208 and aligned with the hole 132, while the disk hole 502 is blocked, i.e., not aligned with the arcuate groove 208 or any of the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110.
- fluid is allowed to flow from the second inlet port 108, to the arcuate groove 208 of the second inlet manifold 106, through the disk hole 500 and the hole 132 aligned therewith, to the first outlet port 112.
- the rotary actuator 144 can rotate the shaft 148 and the first gear 150 in a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction.
- the second gear 152 does not rotate in the second rotational direction as described above due to disengagement of the teeth 1004 of the ratchet plate 1002 from the teeth 1006 of the second gear 152.
- the first gear 150 rotates the first rotatable disk 140 independently from the second rotatable disk 142 until the first rotatable disk 140 reaches a desired position that selectively allows fluid from the first inlet port 104 to particular outlet ports (or blocks the first inlet port 104 if desired).
- the rotational mechanism 1000 and particularly the rotary actuator 144 can be commanded to rotate the second rotatable disk 142 to a particular rotational direction, thereby controlling fluid flow from the second inlet port 108 as desired. Thereafter, the rotary actuator 144 can rotate the first rotatable disk 140 independently to a desired rotational position to control fluid flow from the first inlet port 104 as desired.
- Figure 14 illustrates a perspective transparent view of the valve 100 operating in a first state, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the second rotatable disk 142 is rotated to a particular rotational position at which both the disk hole 500 and the disk hole 502 are blocked, i.e., are not aligned with any of the holes 132-138 of the valve body
- the first rotatable disk 140 is rotated to a position at which one of the disk holes 400-404 is aligned with the arcuate groove 200 and aligned with the hole 134, thereby forming a flow path from the first inlet port 104, to the arcuate groove 200 of the first inlet manifold 102, through one of the disk holes 400-404 and the hole 134 aligned therewith, to the outlet port 114.
- Figure 15 illustrates a perspective transparent view of the valve 100 operating in a second state, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the second rotatable disk 142 is rotated to a particular rotational position at which both the disk hole 500 and the disk hole 502 are blocked, i.e., are not aligned with any of the holes 132-138 of the valve body 110 or not aligned with the arcuate groove 208.
- the first rotatable disk 140 is rotated to a position at which (i) one of the disk holes 400-404 is aligned with the arcuate groove 200 and aligned with the hole 136, and (ii) another disk hole of the disk holes 400-404 is aligned with the arcuate groove 200 and aligned with the hole 138.
- a first flow path is formed from the first inlet port 104, to the arcuate groove 200 of the first inlet manifold 102, through one of the disk holes 400-404 and the hole 136 aligned therewith, to the outlet port 116
- a second flow path is formed from the first inlet port 104, to the arcuate groove 200 of the first inlet manifold 102, through another disk hole of the disk holes 400-404 and the hole 138 aligned therewith, to the outlet port 118.
- FIG. 13-15 The flow states shown in Figures 13-15 are illustrations. Other fluid flow states can be achieved based on rotational positions of the first rotatable disk 140 and the second rotatable disk 142. For example, in a third state, both the first inlet port 104 and the inlet port 108 can each provide flow to a respective outlet port. In a fourth state, both the first inlet port 104 and the inlet port 108 can provide flow to a single outlet port. In a fifth state the inlet port 108 may provide flow to a single outlet port, while the first inlet port 104 is closed, and so on. [0077] The configuration of the rotational mechanism 1000 (e.g., location of the rotary actuator
- Figure 16 illustrates an alternative first rotatable disk 1600
- Figure 17 illustrates an alternative second rotatable disk 1700
- Figure 18 illustrates engagement of the first rotatable disk 1600 with the second rotatable disk 1700, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the first rotatable disk 1600 has disk holes, such as disk hole 1602, disk hole 1604, and disk hole 1606.
- the first rotatable disk 1600 can be made with “punch- out” hole features for modularity.
- the first rotatable disk 1600 can be made with an array of punched-out hole features, where material is not completely removed from the first rotatable disk 1600 to form holes. Rather, based on an particular application and outlet configuration, some of the punched-out hole features can be removed to form the disk holes at particular locations as desired.
- the first rotatable disk 1600 has a shaft 1608 configured as a hollow cylinder and disposed at a center of the first rotatable disk 1600.
- the shaft 1608 has a tooth 1610 that extends longitudinally and protrudes radially-inward from an interior surface of the shaft 1608.
- the tooth 1610 operate as an interlocking or coupling features that allows the first rotatable disk 1600 to selectively engage with the second rotatable disk 1700.
- the second rotatable disk 1700 has a disk hole 1702 and disk hole 1704 having a teardrop shape, if proportional flow control is desired.
- the second rotatable disk 1700 further has a shaft 1706 disposed at a center of the second rotatable disk 1700.
- the shaft 1706 has a respective tooth such as tooth 1708 that extends longitudinally and protrudes radially-outward from an exterior surface of the shaft 1706.
- the tooth 1708 operate as an interlocking or coupling features corresponding to the tooth 1610 to allow engagement of the first rotatable disk with the second rotatable disk 1700.
- a rotary actuator can be disposed at a center of one of the inlet manifolds and can be coupled to the first rotatable disk 1600 or the second rotatable disk 1700 to drive it.
- the rotary actuator can drive the second rotatable disk 1700 (i.e., rotate the second rotatable disk 1700 and the shaft 1706) until the tooth 1708 mates with or engages the tooth 1610 of the first rotatable disk 1600.
- rotating the second rotatable disk 1700 in the same direction causes the first rotatable disk 1600 to rotate therewith until the first rotatable disk 1600 reaches its desired position.
- the second rotatable disk 1700 can then rotate independently in an opposite direction (as the tooth 1708 is disengaged from the tooth 1610) toward its desired position.
- any selective engagement configuration could be used to: (i) allow a driving rotatable disk (i.e., a rotatable disk coupled to a rotary actuator) to rotate in a first direction causing a driven rotatable disk to rotate therewith until the driven rotatable disk reaches a particular position, and (ii) then allow the driving rotatable disk to rotate independently in an opposite direction to reach its desired position.
- a driving rotatable disk i.e., a rotatable disk coupled to a rotary actuator
- two rotary actuators could be used.
- one rotary actuator drives one rotatable disk
- a second rotary actuator drives the other rotatable disk independently.
- one inlet manifold having a plurality of inlet ports can be used.
- a movable member e.g., a disk or cylinder
- the movable member can be actuated via an actuator (e.g., a rotary actuator) to move a desired position at which the movable member facilitates forming particular flow paths from the one or more of the inlet ports to the one or more of the outlet ports in the valve body.
- an actuator e.g., a rotary actuator
- Figure 19 is a flowchart of a method 1900 for operating a valve, in accordance with an example implementation.
- the method 1900 can be used to operate the valve 100.
- the method 1900 may include one or more operations, or actions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 1902 and 1904. Although the blocks are illustrated in a sequential order, these blocks may also be performed in parallel, and/or in a different order than those described herein. Also, the various blocks may be combined into fewer blocks, divided into additional blocks, and/or removed based upon the desired implementation. It should be understood that for this and other processes and methods disclosed herein, flowcharts show functionality and operation of one possible implementation of present examples. Alternative implementations are included within the scope of the examples of the present disclosure in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrent or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art.
- the method 1900 includes actuating at least one rotary actuator (e.g., the rotary actuator 144) of a valve (e.g., the valve 100), wherein the valve comprises (i) a first inlet manifold (e.g., the first inlet manifold 102) having a first inlet port (e.g., the first inlet port 104), (ii) a second inlet manifold (e.g., the second inlet manifold 106) having a second inlet port (e.g., the second inlet port 108), (iii) a valve body (e.g., the valve body 110) interposed between the first inlet manifold and the second inlet manifold, wherein the valve body has a plurality of outlet ports (e.g., the outlet ports 112-118) and a respective plurality of holes (e.g., the holes 132-138) configured to communicate fluid to the plurality of outlet ports, (iv) a first rota
- the method 1900 includes positioning the first rotatable disk at a desired rotational position and positioning the second rotatable disk at a respective desired rotational position, thereby selectively aligning one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk and/or one or more of the respective disk holes of the second rotatable disk with one or more holes of the respective plurality of holes of the valve body to selectively provide fluid flow from the first inlet port and the second inlet port to one or more outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body.
- Positioning the first rotatable disk at the desired rotational position and positioning the second rotatable disk at the respective desired rotational position can include rotating the second rotatable disk in a first rotational direction until the second rotatable disk reaches the respective desired rotational position; and after the second rotatable disk reaches the respective desired rotational position, rotating the first rotatable disk in a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction, independently from the second rotatable disk, until the first rotatable disk reaches the desired rotational position.
- the disk holes of the first rotatable disk can be angularly-shifted relative to each other from a perspective of a center of the first rotatable disk.
- Positioning the first rotatable disk at the desired rotational position comprises: rotationally aligning the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk with the one or more holes of the valve body, thereby allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to the one or more outlet ports.
- the first inlet manifold can include an arcuate groove (e.g., the arcuate groove 200) configured to receive fluid from the first inlet port.
- positioning the first rotatable disk at the desired rotational position comprises rotationally aligning the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk with the arcuate groove to form respective fluid paths from the first inlet port to the one or more outlet ports of the valve body.
- any enumeration of elements, blocks, or steps in this specification or the claims is for purposes of clarity. Thus, such enumeration should not be interpreted to require or imply that these elements, blocks, or steps adhere to a particular arrangement or are carried out in a particular order.
- devices or systems may be used or configured to perform functions presented in the figures.
- components of the devices and/or systems may be configured to perform the functions such that the components are actually configured and structured (with hardware and/or software) to enable such performance.
- components of the devices and/or systems may be arranged to be adapted to, capable of, or suited for performing the functions, such as when operated in a specific manner.
- Implementations of the present disclosure can thus relate to one of the enumerated example implementation (EEEs) listed below.
- EEE 1 is a valve comprising: a first inlet manifold having a first inlet port; a second inlet manifold having a second inlet port; a valve body interposed between the first inlet manifold and the second inlet manifold, wherein the valve body has a plurality of outlet ports and a respective plurality of holes configured to communicate fluid to the plurality of outlet ports; a first rotatable disk interposed between the first inlet manifold and the valve body, wherein the first rotatable disk comprises disk holes; a second rotatable disk interposed between the second inlet manifold and the valve body, wherein the second rotatable disk comprises respective disk holes; and at least one rotary actuator configured to rotate the first rotatable disk and the second rotatable disk, thereby selectively aligning one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk and/or one or more of the respective disk holes of the second rotatable disk with one or more holes of the respective plurality of holes of the
- EEE 2 is the valve of EEE 1 , wherein the at least one rotary actuator is configured to (i) rotate the second rotatable disk in a first rotational direction until the second rotatable disk reaches a desired rotational position, and (ii) after the second rotatable disk reaches the desired rotational position, rotate the first rotatable disk in a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction, independently from the second rotatable disk, until the first rotatable disk reaches a respective desired rotational position.
- EEE 3 is the valve of EEE 2, wherein the at least one rotary actuator is coupled to a shaft, wherein the valve further comprises: a first gear engaging the first rotatable disk; a second gear engaging the second rotatable disk; and a ratchet plate mounted to the shaft and configured to engage with and rotate the second gear in the first rotational direction, while disengaging, and rotating independently from, the second gear in the second rotational direction.
- EEE 4 is the valve of any of EEEs 2-3, wherein the first rotatable disk has an interlocking feature, wherein the second rotatable disk has a corresponding interlocking feature, and wherein the at least one rotary actuator is configured to (i) rotate the first rotatable disk in the first rotational direction until the interlocking feature of the first rotatable disk engages the corresponding interlocking feature of the second rotatable disk, thereafter causing the second rotatable disk to rotate with the first rotatable disk, and (ii) after the second rotatable disk reaches the desired rotational position, rotate the first rotatable disk in the second rotational direction, thereby disengaging the interlocking feature from the corresponding interlocking feature to allow the first rotatable disk to rotate independently from the second rotatable disk.
- EEE 5 is the valve of EEE 4, wherein the interlocking feature of the first rotatable disk comprises a tooth configured to engage with a respective tooth of the second rotatable disk.
- EEE 6 is the valve of any of EEEs 1-5, wherein the disk holes of the first rotatable disk are angularly-shifted relative to each other from a perspective of a center of the first rotatable disk, and wherein when the first rotatable disk reaches a desired rotational position, the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk are respectively rotationally-aligned with the one or more holes of the valve body, thereby allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to the one or more outlet ports.
- EEE 7 is the valve of any of EEEs 1-6, wherein the respective disk holes of the second rotatable disk are angularly-shifted relative to each other from a perspective of a center of the second rotatable disk, and wherein when the second rotatable disk reaches a desired rotational position, the one or more of the respective disk holes of the second rotatable disk are respectively rotationally-aligned with the one or more holes of the valve body, thereby allowing fluid flow from the second inlet port to the one or more outlet ports.
- EEE 8 is the valve of any of EEEs 1-7, wherein the first inlet manifold includes an arcuate groove configured to receive fluid from the first inlet port, and wherein the at least one rotary actuator is configured to rotate the first rotatable disk to a desired rotational position at which the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk are aligned with the arcuate groove and aligned with the one or more holes of the valve body to form respective fluid paths from the first inlet port to the one or more outlet ports of the valve body.
- EEE 9 is the valve of any of EEEs 1-8, wherein at least one of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk or the respective disk holes of the second rotatable disk has a notch.
- EEE 10 is the valve of any of EEEs 1-9, further comprising: a first seal interposed between the first rotatable disk and the valve body, wherein the first seal comprises holes aligned with the respective plurality of holes of the valve body; and a second seal interposed between the second rotatable disk and the valve body, wherein the second seal comprises respective holes aligned with the respective plurality of holes of the valve body.
- EEE 11 is the valve of EEE 10, wherein each seal of the first seal and second seal comprises: an energized seal side configured to be energized under fluid pressure to preclude crossflow between the plurality of outlet ports; and a support and sliding side respectively interfacing with the first rotatable disk and the second rotatable disk.
- EEE 12 is the valve of any of EEEs 1-11, wherein selectively providing fluid flow from the first inlet port and the second inlet port to the one or more outlet ports of the valve body comprises: (i) blocking the second inlet port, while allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to one outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body, (ii) allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to a first outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports, and allowing fluid flow from the second inlet port to a second outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports, (iii) blocking the second inlet port, while allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to two outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports, (iv) allowing fluid flow from both the first inlet port and the second inlet port to one outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports, or (v) blocking the first inlet port, while allowing fluid flow from the second inlet port to one outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports.
- EEE 13 is the valve of any of EEEs 1
- EEE 14 is a method comprising: actuating at least one rotary actuator of a valve, wherein the valve comprises (i) a first inlet manifold having a first inlet port, (ii) a second inlet manifold having a second inlet port, (iii) a valve body interposed between the first inlet manifold and the second inlet manifold, wherein the valve body has a plurality of outlet ports and a respective plurality of holes configured to communicate fluid to the plurality of outlet ports, (iv) a first rotatable disk interposed between the first inlet manifold and the valve body, wherein the first rotatable disk comprises disk holes, and (v) a second rotatable disk interposed between the second inlet manifold and the valve body, wherein the second rotatable disk comprises respective disk holes, and wherein actuating the at least one rotary actuator causes the first rotatable disk and the second rotatable disk to rotate; and positioning the first rotatable disk
- EEE 15 is the method of EEE 14, wherein positioning the first rotatable disk at the desired rotational position and positioning the second rotatable disk at the respective desired rotational position comprises: rotating the second rotatable disk in a first rotational direction until the second rotatable disk reaches the respective desired rotational position; and after the second rotatable disk reaches the respective desired rotational position, rotating the first rotatable disk in a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction, independently from the second rotatable disk, until the first rotatable disk reaches the desired rotational position.
- EEE 16 is the method of any of EEEs 14-15, wherein the disk holes of the first rotatable disk are angularly-shifted relative to each other from a perspective of a center of the first rotatable disk, and wherein positioning the first rotatable disk at the desired rotational position comprises: rotationally aligning the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk with the one or more holes of the valve body, thereby allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to the one or more outlet ports.
- EEE 17 is the method of EEE 16, wherein the first inlet manifold includes an arcuate groove configured to receive fluid from the first inlet port, and wherein positioning the first rotatable disk at the desired rotational position comprises: rotationally aligning the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk with the arcuate groove to form respective fluid paths from the first inlet port to the one or more outlet ports of the valve body.
- EEE 18 is the method of any of EEEs 14-17, wherein selectively aligning the one or more of the disk holes of the first rotatable disk and/or the one or more of the respective disk holes of the second rotatable disk with the one or more holes of the respective plurality of holes of the valve body to selectively provide fluid flow from the first inlet port and the second inlet port to the one or more outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body comprises: (i) blocking the second inlet port, while allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to one outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body, (ii) allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to a first outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports, and allowing fluid flow from the second inlet port to a second outlet port of the plurality of outlet ports, (iii) blocking the second inlet port, while allowing fluid flow from the first inlet port to two outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports, (iv) allowing fluid flow from both the first inlet
- EEE 19 is a valve comprising: an inlet manifold having a plurality of inlet ports; a valve body coupled to the inlet manifold, wherein the valve body has a plurality of outlet ports; a movable member having a plurality of openings; and an actuator configured to move the movable member, thereby positioning the plurality of openings of the movable member at respective desired positions at which the movable member facilitates selectively forming respective flow paths from one or more inlet ports of the plurality of inlet ports of the inlet manifold to one or more outlet ports of the plurality of outlet ports of the valve body.
- EEE 20 is the valve of EEE 19, wherein the movable member is interposed between the inlet manifold and the valve body.
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Abstract
Un clapet comprend un premier collecteur d'entrée (102) présentant un premier orifice d'entrée (104) ; un second collecteur d'entrée (106) présentant un second orifice d'entrée (108) ; un corps de clapet (110) interposé entre le premier collecteur d'entrée et le second collecteur d'entrée, le corps de clapet présentant une pluralité d'orifices de sortie (112, 114, 116, 118) et une pluralité respective de trous (132, 134, 136, 138) conçus pour communiquer un fluide à la pluralité d'orifices de sortie ; un premier disque rotatif (140) interposé entre le premier collecteur d'entrée et le corps de clapet, le premier disque rotatif comprenant des trous de disque (400, 402, 404) ; un second disque rotatif (142) interposé entre le second collecteur d'entrée et le corps de clapet, le second disque rotatif comprenant des trous de disque respectifs (500, 502) ; et au moins un actionneur rotatif (144) conçu pour faire tourner le premier disque rotatif et le second disque rotatif.
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US202163235850P | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | |
US63/235,850 | 2021-08-23 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20230220919A1 (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-07-13 | Hanon Systems | Planetary fluid control valve |
FR3142521A1 (fr) * | 2022-11-28 | 2024-05-31 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Vanne proportionnelle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS4734136U (fr) * | 1972-04-17 | 1972-12-16 | ||
DE202018100921U1 (de) * | 2018-02-20 | 2019-05-23 | Klaus Klee | Keramisches Scheibenventil |
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2022
- 2022-08-19 WO PCT/EP2022/073230 patent/WO2023025688A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS4734136U (fr) * | 1972-04-17 | 1972-12-16 | ||
DE202018100921U1 (de) * | 2018-02-20 | 2019-05-23 | Klaus Klee | Keramisches Scheibenventil |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230220919A1 (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-07-13 | Hanon Systems | Planetary fluid control valve |
US11821528B2 (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-11-21 | Hanon Systems | Planetary fluid control valve |
FR3142521A1 (fr) * | 2022-11-28 | 2024-05-31 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Vanne proportionnelle |
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