WO2023024171A1 - 一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩 - Google Patents

一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023024171A1
WO2023024171A1 PCT/CN2021/117546 CN2021117546W WO2023024171A1 WO 2023024171 A1 WO2023024171 A1 WO 2023024171A1 CN 2021117546 W CN2021117546 W CN 2021117546W WO 2023024171 A1 WO2023024171 A1 WO 2023024171A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
humidifier
heating mechanism
heat dissipation
temperature
connecting pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/117546
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
涂秋云
纪萍
翟斌
Original Assignee
涂秋云
纪萍
翟斌
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202110964952.5A external-priority patent/CN113576078A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202121976150.8U external-priority patent/CN214679688U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202122035677.7U external-priority patent/CN214679689U/zh
Application filed by 涂秋云, 纪萍, 翟斌 filed Critical 涂秋云
Publication of WO2023024171A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023024171A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of masks, in particular to a portable virus-killing mask.
  • Masks are one of the indispensable necessities in life.
  • the current masks are mainly used to prevent viruses from entering the user's mouth and nose, which can avoid virus infection, but the current masks cannot 100% avoid virus infection.
  • There are currently sterilizing masks on the market Generally, a disinfection and sterilization layer is added to the inside of the mask, but when worn for a long time, the disinfection and sterilization layer can cause harm to the human body, and it is not suitable for long-term use. Large, difficult to carry, so there is an urgent need for a mask that can kill viruses and is easy to carry.
  • the invention provides a portable virus-killing mask with reasonable design and convenient use.
  • a portable virus-killing mask provided by the present invention includes a sterilizer, a connecting pipe and a mask body, and the sterilizer includes a shell, a controller, a heating mechanism, a humidifying device, heat dissipation mechanism, temperature and humidity detection sensor and battery, the inside of the shell is provided with an air flow channel, the heating mechanism, the humidifier, and the heat dissipation mechanism are installed on the air flow channel in sequence, and the temperature and humidity detection sensor Installed at the air outlet of the air flow passage, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air flow passage, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the mask body, and the heating mechanism is provided with a foam metal filter, the temperature and humidity detection sensor is electrically connected to the controller, the controller is used to control the heating mechanism and the humidifier, and the battery is used to power the controller, the heating mechanism, and the humidifier , the heat dissipation mechanism and
  • a cooling chamber is provided inside the casing
  • a water injection port is provided on the upper part of the casing, the water injection port communicates with the cooling chamber, and pure water is injected into the cooling chamber.
  • the heating mechanism includes a heating tube, a thermal insulation layer, and a thermal insulation layer, the heating tube is installed inside the airflow channel, the thermal insulation layer is disposed outside the heating tube, and the thermal insulation layer is disposed on the outside the heat insulation layer, and the cooling chamber is arranged outside the heat insulation layer.
  • At least one foamed metal filter is provided, and the foamed metal filter is made of metallic nickel.
  • a microphone is provided inside the mask body, and a loudspeaker is provided on the sterilizer.
  • the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation fan, heat dissipation ribs and semiconductor cooling fins, the semiconductor cooling fins are installed outside the cooling chamber, the heat dissipation fan is installed on the semiconductor cooling fins, and the heat dissipation ribs surround the semiconductor cooling fins. outside of the cooling fan described above.
  • the humidifier includes a control board and a humidifier shell, a water injection chamber is provided inside the humidifier shell, a humidifying port is provided on the humidifier shell, and the humidifying port communicates with the airflow passage, the
  • the humidifier casing is provided with a humidifier water injection port, the control board is electrically connected with the controller, and the control board is provided with a control button.
  • a connector is provided at the lower end of the mask body, and the connector is detachably connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is a metal hose or a plastic hose, and anti-slip lines are provided on the outside of the connector.
  • the heating pipe is made of metal material
  • the airflow channel is made of metal material
  • the cooling chamber surrounds the rear end of the airflow channel
  • the insulation layer is made of quartzite
  • the The heat insulation layer is made of high-temperature-resistant material
  • the middle part of the airflow channel is provided with a connecting pipe
  • the connecting pipe is made of a material with low thermal conductivity, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling fins are arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the airflow channel.
  • the heating mechanism is a plasma heater, an electric heating rod heater or a resistance wire heater, a power component is arranged inside the airflow channel, the power component is a power pump or a power fan, and the battery is externally connected with a charging line .
  • a portable virus-killing mask includes a sterilizer, a connecting pipe and a mask body
  • the sterilizer includes a shell, a controller, a heating mechanism, a humidifier, a temperature and humidity detection sensor and a battery
  • an airflow channel is arranged inside the shell
  • the heating mechanism and the humidifier are sequentially installed on the airflow channel
  • the temperature and humidity detection sensor is installed at the air outlet of the airflow channel
  • one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet of the airflow channel
  • the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the mask body
  • a foam metal filter is arranged inside the heating mechanism
  • the temperature and humidity detection sensor is electrically connected to the controller
  • the controller is used to control heating Mechanism and humidifier
  • the battery is used to supply power to the controller, the heating mechanism, the humidifier, and the temperature and humidity detection sensor
  • the mask body is a sealed mask.
  • a kind of portable anti-virus mask provided by the present invention comprises a sterilizer, a connecting pipe and a mask body, and the sterilizer includes a shell, a controller, a heating mechanism, a humidifier, a heat dissipation mechanism, a temperature and humidity detection sensor and a battery.
  • An airflow channel is provided inside the shell, the heating mechanism, the humidifier, and the heat dissipation mechanism are installed on the airflow channel in sequence, the temperature and humidity detection sensor is installed at the air outlet of the airflow channel, and the One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air flow passage, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the mask body, a foam metal filter is arranged inside the heating mechanism, the temperature and humidity detection sensor is connected to the control
  • the controller is used to control the heating mechanism and the humidifier, and the battery is used to supply power to the controller, the heating mechanism, the humidifier, the heat dissipation mechanism, and the temperature and humidity detection sensor , the mask body is a sealed mask.
  • the heating mechanism, humidifier and heat dissipation mechanism When in use, the heating mechanism, humidifier and heat dissipation mechanism can be opened, and the air passes through the heating mechanism, humidifier and heat dissipation mechanism in sequence from the airflow channel, and then enters the inside of the mask body from the connecting pipe.
  • the heating mechanism added by the present invention can effectively eliminate the virus inside the air
  • the present invention can detect the humidity and temperature of the air in the connecting pipe from the air outlet of the airflow channel through the temperature and humidity detection sensor, and Send the detected data to the controller, and the controller can analyze and process the data and adjust the heating mechanism, humidifier and heat dissipation mechanism to ensure that the temperature and humidity of the air entering the connecting pipe are appropriate and prevent the air from being too dry or overheated
  • the uncomfortable feeling brought to the user also has the simple structure and reasonable design of the present invention. When in use, the sterilizer can be directly hung on the body, which is easy to carry and use.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the humidifier of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the rear end of the heat dissipation channel of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a tee pipe of the present invention.
  • Sterilizer--1 connecting pipe--2, mask body--3, shell--4, connector--5, heating mechanism--6, humidifier--7, cooling mechanism--8, temperature and humidity detection Sensor--9, battery--10, air flow channel--11, air outlet--12, foam metal filter--13, cooling cavity--14, water injection port--15, heating tube--16, heat preservation Layer--17, heat insulation layer--18, heat dissipation fan--19, heat dissipation rib--20, semiconductor cooling chip--21, control board--22, humidifier shell--23, water injection chamber--24, Humidification port--25, humidifier water injection port--26, control button---27, power assembly--28, heat sink--29, charging line--30, tee pipe--31.
  • Embodiment 1 As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of portable mask that kills virus that the present invention provides, comprises sterilizer 1, connecting pipe 2 and mask body 3, and described sterilizer 1 comprises shell 4, controller, The heating mechanism 6, the humidifier 7, the heat dissipation mechanism 8, the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 and the battery 10, the air flow passage 11 is arranged inside the casing 4, the heating mechanism 6, the humidifier 7, and the heat dissipation mechanism 8 are sequentially Installed on the air flow channel 11, the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 is installed at the air outlet 12 of the air flow channel 11, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the air outlet 12 of the air flow channel 11, and the connection The other end of the tube 2 is connected to the mask body 3, the heating mechanism 6 is provided with a foam metal filter 13, the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control The heating mechanism 6 and the humidifier 7, the battery 10 is used to supply power to the controller, the heating mechanism 6, the humidifier 7, the heat dissipation mechanism 8, and the temperature and
  • the heating mechanism 6, humidifier 7 and heat dissipation mechanism 8 can be opened. Entering the inside of the mask body 3, compared with the traditional mask, the added heating mechanism 6 of the present invention can effectively eliminate the virus inside the air, and the present invention can detect the air outlet 12 of the airflow channel 11 through the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9. to the humidity and temperature of the air in the connecting pipe 2, and send the detected data to the controller.
  • the controller can analyze and process the data and adjust the heating mechanism 6, humidifier 7 and heat dissipation mechanism 8 to ensure that the air entering the connecting pipe 2.
  • the temperature and humidity of the air inside are appropriate to prevent discomfort to the user caused by the air being too dry or the temperature being too high.
  • the present invention has a simple structure and a reasonable design. When in use, the sterilizer 1 can be directly hung on the body. Easy to carry and use.
  • the mask body 3 is not limited to a mask, such as replacing it with a face mask, etc., so that no creative equivalent changes are made, all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • the heating mechanism in the airflow channel 11 The distance between 6 and the humidifier 7 can be adjusted, and the length and shape of the airflow channel 11 can also be adjusted as required, and the installation order of the humidifier 7 and the cooling mechanism 8 can be exchanged.
  • the housing 4 is provided with a cooling chamber 14, and the upper part of the housing 4 is provided with a water injection port 15, and the water injection port 15 communicates with the cooling chamber 14, and the cooling chamber 14 is filled with pure water.
  • the cooling chamber 14 of the present invention can effectively reduce the temperature of the outer surface of the sterilizer 1 and prevent the human body from being scalded when the sterilizer 1 is hung on the human body.
  • the heating mechanism 6 includes a heating tube 16, a thermal insulation layer 17, and a thermal insulation layer 18.
  • the heating tube 16 is installed inside the airflow channel 11, and the thermal insulation layer 17 is arranged on the heating tube 16. Externally, the heat insulation layer 18 is arranged outside the heat insulation layer 17, and the cooling cavity 14 is arranged outside the heat insulation layer 18.
  • the temperature of the heating tube 16 of the present invention is 56°C-500°C In between, the insulation layer 17 can keep the temperature of the heating pipe 16 insulated, and the insulation layer 18 can prevent the heat insulation between the insulation layer 17 and the cooling chamber 14, and prevent the heat inside the insulation layer 17 from being transferred to the cooling chamber 14.
  • At least one foamed metal filter 13 is provided, and the foamed metal filter 13 is installed inside the heating pipe 16.
  • the foamed metal filter 13 is a foam honeycomb, when the air passes through the foamed metal filter 13, the foamed metal filter 13 can further Viruses inside the air are killed, and the thickness of the foam metal filter 13 is between 1-10mm. Because metal nickel is not easy to oxidize at a high temperature below 600 degrees, the foam metal filter 13 is made of metal nickel.
  • the heat dissipation mechanism 8 includes a heat dissipation fan 19, a heat dissipation rib 20, and a semiconductor cooling sheet 21.
  • the semiconductor cooling sheet 21 is installed outside the cooling chamber 14, and the cooling fan 19 is installed on the semiconductor cooling sheet.
  • the heat dissipation ribs 20 surround the outside of the heat dissipation fan 19, the heat dissipation fan 19 and the heat dissipation ribs 20 can reduce the temperature of the cooling chamber 14, so the cooling chamber 14 of the present invention does not need to be shut down for cooling, which is convenient for the long-term operation of the present invention .
  • the humidifier 7 includes a control board 22 and a humidifier housing 23, the humidifier housing 23 is provided with a water injection cavity 24 inside, and the humidifier housing 23 is provided with a humidifying port 25, and the humidifying port 25 communicates with the airflow channel 11, the humidifier casing 23 is provided with a humidifier water injection port 26, the control board 22 is electrically connected with the controller, and the control board 22 is provided with a control button 27, During use, the user can manually turn on the humidifier 7, the humidifier 7 can reduce the temperature of the air inside the airflow channel 11 and increase the humidity of the air after heating and disinfection, reducing the discomfort of the user.
  • the control board 22 of the humidifier 7 can be circuit combined with the controller, which can reduce the size of the humidifier 7. After the combination, the control button 27 can be set on the controller.
  • the lower end of the mask body 3 is provided with a connector 5, the connector 5 is detachably connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is a metal hose or a plastic hose, and the connector 5 There are anti-slip lines on the outside. During use, when the mask body 3 is damaged or worn for a long time, the mask body 3 can be replaced.
  • the heating tube 16 is made of metal material
  • the air flow channel 11 is made of metal material
  • the air flow channel 11 is made of metal material
  • the cooling chamber 14 surrounds the The rear end of the airflow passage 11 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed cooling fins 29 on the inner wall of the rear end of the airflow passage 11. The cooling fins 29 and the cooling chamber 14 can further reduce the air temperature inside the airflow passage 11.
  • a connecting tube is provided in the middle of the airflow channel 11 , and the connecting tube is made of a material with low thermal conductivity, and the connecting tube can reduce heat conduction in the airflow channel 11 .
  • the heat preservation layer 17 is made of quartzite, and the heat insulation layer 18 is made of high temperature resistant material.
  • the inside of the mask body 3 is provided with a microphone
  • the sterilizer 1 is provided with a loudspeaker
  • the microphone is electrically connected to the loudspeaker
  • the microphone and the loudspeaker are convenient for wearing the mask body 3 The user communicates with the outside world.
  • the controller can control the heating mechanism 6, the humidifier 7, and the heat dissipation mechanism 8 respectively through the data detected by the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9, which can effectively prevent the air humidity entering the user's interior from being too low, Discomfort caused by excessive temperature to the human body, the invention has a reasonable design, is easy to wear and hang when in use, and the invention can be used for a long time, and is suitable for people's daily life or medical system, and can completely eliminate the infection of viruses Entering the inside of the human body can effectively guarantee the personal safety of the user, and when the invention can be worn for a long time, it can reduce the facial discomfort caused by exhalation and inhalation of gas, and when the invention is used by virus-infected people, When the exhaled gas passes through the heating mechanism 6, the exhaled virus can be eliminated, which can prevent the virus-infected person from polluting the surrounding air, and further reduce the infection risk of other personnel.
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, the heating mechanism 6 is a plasma heater, an electric heating rod heater or a resistance wire heater, and the plasma heater, an electric heating rod heater or a resistance wire heater can be The air passing through the air passage 11 is rapidly heated in a short time, so that the temperature of the air passing through the air passage 11 is quickly sterilized. The rest is completely different from the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • Embodiment three as shown in Figure 4, a kind of mouth mask of portable killing virus, comprises sterilizer 1, connecting pipe 2 and mask body 3, and described sterilizer 1 comprises shell 4, controller, heating mechanism 6, humidifier 7.
  • the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 and the battery 10 the housing 4 is provided with an airflow passage 11, the heating mechanism 6 and the humidifier 7 are installed on the airflow passage 11 in sequence, and the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 Installed at the air outlet 12 of the airflow passage 11, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the air outlet 12 of the airflow passage 11, the other end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the mask body 3, and the heating A foam metal filter 13 is provided inside the mechanism 6, the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 is electrically connected to the controller, the controller is used to control the heating mechanism 6 and the humidifier 7, and the battery 10 is used to power the The controller, the heating mechanism 6, the humidifier 7, and the temperature and humidity detection sensor 9 are powered, and the mask body is a sealed mask.
  • this embodiment reduces the heat dissipation mechanism 8, and the present invention can automatically cool the air through the heating mechanism 6 to room temperature in areas with low temperature or when the connecting pipe 2 is long enough, so there is no need to The cooling mechanism can effectively reduce the production cost.
  • Embodiment 4 As shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, a power assembly 28 is added inside the airflow passage 11, and the power assembly 28 is a power pump or a power fan, and the added power pump or power fan is used inside the airflow passage 11
  • the rapid exchange of the air in the air with the outside air reduces the uncomfortable feeling of use and improves the user experience. The rest is completely different from Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
  • Embodiment 5 As shown in Figure 7, in this embodiment, the battery 10 can be replaced by a charging cable 30, and the connector 5 can be replaced by a three-way tube 31.
  • the present invention can be directly plugged in through the charging cable 30 and used. It can be worn and used for a long time, and the present invention can be used to sterilize the gas exhaled by the virus carrier to prevent the gas exhaled by the virus carrier from polluting the surrounding air, and the three-way tube 31 of the present invention can be externally connected to the infected person to inhale oxygen or give Vaporizing drugs, etc., convenient to use in wards and other occasions.

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Abstract

一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，包括消毒器(1)、连接管(2)和口罩本体(3)，在使用时，可将加热机构(6)、加湿器(7)与散热机构(8)打开，空气从气流通道(11)依次通过加热机构(6)、加湿器(7)与散热机构(8)，然后从连接管(2)内进入至口罩本体(3)内部，与传统的口罩相比，增加的加热机构(6)可有效的将空气内部的病毒消灭，并且可通过温湿度检测传感器(9)检测气流通道(11)的出气口(12)进入至连接管(2)内空气的湿度与温度，并将检测的数据发送至控制器，控制器可通过分析、处理数据并对加热机构(6)、加湿器(7)与散热机构(8)进行调节，以保证进入连接管(2)内空气的温度与湿度适当，结构简单、设计合理，在使用时，可直接将消毒器(1)悬挂于身上，便于携带与使用。

Description

一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩 技术领域
本发明涉及口罩技术领域，尤其是指一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩。
 背景技术
口罩是生活中不可或缺的必需品之一，目前的口罩主要用于防止病毒进入使用者口鼻腔，可避免病毒的感染，但是目前的口罩并不能100%避免病毒的感染，目前市面上有杀菌的口罩，一般在口罩内部增加了消毒杀菌层，但是长时间的佩戴时，消毒杀菌层可对人体产生危害，不宜长时间使用，还有部分采用防毒面罩，但是在不易日常使用，且体积较大，很难携带，因此亟需一种可灭杀病毒并且便于携带的口罩。
 技术解决方案
本发明针对现有技术的问题提供一种设计合理、便于使用的便携式灭杀病毒的口罩。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明采用如下技术方案：本发明提供的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，包括消毒器、连接管和口罩本体，所述消毒器包括外壳、控制器、加热机构、加湿器、散热机构、温湿度检测传感器和电池，所述外壳内部设置有气流通道，所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述散热机构依次安装于所述气流通道上，所述温湿度检测传感器安装于所述气流通道的出气口处，所述连接管一端与所述气流通道的出气口连接，所述连接管的另一端与所述口罩本体连接，所述加热机构内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器，所述温湿度检测传感器与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制加热机构与加湿器，所述电池用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述散热机构、所述温湿度检测传感器供电，所述口罩本体为密封性口罩。
作为优选，所述外壳内部设置有降温腔，所述外壳上部设置有注水口，所述注水口与所述降温腔贯通，所述降温腔内部注入有纯净水。
作为优选，所述加热机构包括加热管、保温层、隔热层，所述加热管安装于所述气流通道内部，所述保温层设置于所述加热管外部，所述隔热层设置于所述保温层外部，所述降温腔设置于所述隔热层外部。
作为优选，所述泡沫状金属过滤器至少设置有一个，所述泡沫状金属过滤器采用金属镍制成。
作为优选，所述口罩本体内侧设置有麦克风，所述消毒器上设置有扩音器。
作为优选，所述散热机构包括散热风扇、散热肋和半导体制冷片，所述半导体制冷片安装于所述降温腔外侧，所述散热风扇安装于所述半导体制冷片上，所述散热肋围绕于所述散热风扇外侧。
作为优选，所述加湿器包括控制板、加湿器外壳，所述加湿器外壳内部设置有注水腔，所述加湿器外壳上设置有加湿口，所述加湿口与所述气流通道贯通，所述加湿器外壳上设置有加湿器注水口，所述控制板与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制板上设置有控制按钮。
作为优选，所述口罩本体下端设置有连接器，所述连接器与所述连接管可拆卸连接，所述连接管为金属软管或者塑胶软管，所述连接器外部设置有防滑纹。
作为优选，所述加热管采用金属材质制成，所述气流通道采用金属材质制成，所述降温腔环绕于所述气流通道的后端，所述保温层采用石英岩材质制成，所述隔热层采用耐高温材质制成，所述气流通道中部设置有衔接管，所述衔接管采用导热系数低材质制成，所述气流通道后端内壁上设置有多个均匀分布的散热片。
作为优选，所述加热机构为等离子加热器、电热棒加热器或电阻丝加热器，所述气流通道内部设置有动力组件，所述动力组件为动力泵或动力风扇，所述电池外接有充电线。
一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，包括消毒器、连接管和口罩本体，所述消毒器包括外壳、控制器、加热机构、加湿器、温湿度检测传感器和电池，所述外壳内部设置有气流通道，所述加热机构、所述加湿器依次安装于所述气流通道上，所述温湿度检测传感器安装于所述气流通道的出气口处，所述连接管一端与所述气流通道的出气口连接，所述连接管的另一端与所述口罩本体连接，所述加热机构内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器，所述温湿度检测传感器与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制加热机构与加湿器，所述电池用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述温湿度检测传感器供电，所述口罩本体为密封性口罩。
 有益效果
本发明提供的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，包括消毒器、连接管和口罩本体，所述消毒器包括外壳、控制器、加热机构、加湿器、散热机构、温湿度检测传感器和电池，所述外壳内部设置有气流通道，所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述散热机构依次安装于所述气流通道上，所述温湿度检测传感器安装于所述气流通道的出气口处，所述连接管一端与所述气流通道的出气口连接，所述连接管的另一端与所述口罩本体连接，所述加热机构内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器，所述温湿度检测传感器与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制加热机构与加湿器，所述电池用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述散热机构、所述温湿度检测传感器供电，所述口罩本体为密封性口罩，在使用时，可将加热机构、加湿器与散热机构打开，空气从气流通道依次通过加热机构、加湿器与散热机构，然后从连接管内进入至口罩本体内部，与传统的口罩相比，本发明增加的加热机构可有效的将空气内部的病毒消灭，并且本发明可通过温湿度检测传感器检测气流通道的出气口进入至连接管内空气的湿度与温度，并将检测的数据发送至控制器，控制器可通过分析、处理数据并对加热机构、加湿器与散热机构进行调节，以保证进入连接管内空气的温度与湿度适当，防止空气过于干燥或者温度过高给使用者带来的不适感，还有本发明结构简单、设计合理，在使用时，可直接将消毒器悬挂于身上，便于携带与使用。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明的所述加湿器示意图。
图3为本发明的另一结构示意图。
图4为本发明的又一结构示意图。
图5为本发明的再一结构示意图。
图6为本发明的所述散热通道的后端剖视图。
图7为本发明的带有三通管的示意图。
消毒器--1，连接管--2，口罩本体--3，外壳--4，连接器--5，加热机构--6，加湿器--7，散热机构--8，温湿度检测传感器--9，电池--10，气流通道--11，出气口--12，泡沫状金属过滤器--13，降温腔--14，注水口--15，加热管--16，保温层--17，隔热层--18，散热风扇--19，散热肋--20，半导体制冷片--21，控制板--22，加湿器外壳--23，注水腔--24，加湿口--25，加湿器注水口--26，控制按钮--27，动力组件--28，散热片--29，充电线--30，三通管--31。
 本发明的实施方式
为了便于本领域技术人员的理解，下面结合实施例与附图对本发明作进一步的说明，实施方式提及的内容并非对本发明的限定。以下结合附图对本发明进行详细的描述。
实施例一：如图1-2 所示，本发明提供的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，包括消毒器1、连接管2 和口罩本体3，所述消毒器1 包括外壳4、控制器、加热机构6、加湿器7、散热机构8、温湿度检测传感器9 和电池10，所述外壳4 内部设置有气流通道11，所述加热机构6、所述加湿器7、所述散热机构8 依次安装于所述气流通道11 上，所述温湿度检测传感器9 安装于所述气流通道11 的出气口12 处，所述连接管2 一端与所述气流通道11 的出气口12 连接，所述连接管2 的另一端与所述口罩本体3 连接，所述加热机构6 内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器13，所述温湿度检测传感器9 与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制加热机构6 与加湿器7，所述电池10 用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构6、所述加湿器7、所述散热机构8、所述温湿度检测传感器9 供电，所述口罩本体为密封性口罩，在使用时，可将加热机构6、加湿器7 与散热机构8 打开，空气从气流通道11 依次通过加热机构6、加湿器7 与散热机构8，然后从连接管2 内进入至口罩本体3 内部，与传统的口罩相比，本发明增加的加热机构6 可有效的将空气内部的病毒消灭，并且本发明可通过温湿度检测传感器9 检测气流通道11 的出气口12 进入至连接管2 内空气的湿度与温度，并将检测的数据发送至控制器，控制器可通过分析、处理数据并对加热机构6、加湿器7 与散热机构8 进行调节，以保证进入连接管2 内空气的温度与湿度适当，防止空气过于干燥或者温度过高给使用者带来的不适感，还有本发明结构简单、设计合理，在使用时，可直接将消毒器1 悬挂于身上，便于携带与使用。
具体地，在使用的过程中，口罩本体3 不局限于口罩，如更换为面罩等，如此不付出创造性的等同变化，均在本发明的保护范围内，在使用过程中气流通道11 中加热机构6 与加湿器7 的距离可进行调节，且气流通道11 的长度与形状也可根据需要进行调节，并且可将加湿器7 与散热机构8 的安装顺序进行交换。
本实施例中，所述外壳4 内部设置有降温腔14，所述外壳4 上部设置有注水口15，所述注水口15 与所述降温腔14 贯通，所述降温腔14 内部注入有纯净水，本发明的降温腔14 可有效的降低消毒器1 外表面的温度，防止在消毒器1 悬挂于人体上时将人体烫伤。
本实施例中，所述加热机构6 包括加热管16、保温层17、隔热层18，所述加热管16 安装于所述气流通道11 内部，所述保温层17设置于所述加热管16 外部，所述隔热层18 设置于所述保温层17 外部，所述降温腔14 设置于所述隔热层18 外部，在使用时，本发明的加热管16 的温度为56 度-500 度之间，保温层17 可对加热管16 的温度进行保温，隔热层18 可防止保温层17 与降温腔14 之间进行隔热，防止保温层17 内部的热量传递至降温腔14。
本实施例中，所述泡沫状金属过滤器13 至少设置有一个，所述泡沫状金属过滤器13 均安装于所述加热管16 内部，具体地，在使用时，加热管16 在加热时，泡沫状金属过滤器13 的温度与加热管16的温度一并上升，因泡沫状金属过滤器13 为泡沫蜂窝状，当空气通过泡沫状金属过滤器13，泡沫状金属过滤器13 可进一步的将空气内部的病毒进行灭杀，泡沫状金属过滤器13 的厚度为1-10mm 之间，因金属镍在600 度以下的高温不易氧化，所述泡沫状金属过滤器13采用金属镍制成。
本实施例中，所述散热机构8 包括散热风扇19、散热肋20 和半导体制冷片21，所述半导体制冷片21 安装于所述降温腔14 外侧，所述散热风扇19 安装于所述半导体制冷片21 上，所述散热肋20 围绕于所述散热风扇19 外侧，散热风扇19 和散热肋20 可将降温腔14的温度降低，因此本发明的降温腔14 无需停机冷却，便于本发明长期工作。
本实施例中，所述加湿器7 包括控制板22、加湿器外壳23，所述加湿器外壳23 内部设置有注水腔24，所述加湿器外壳23 上设置有加湿口25，所述加湿口25 与所述气流通道11 贯通，所述加湿器外壳23 上设置有加湿器注水口26，所述控制板22 与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制板22 上设置有控制按钮27，在使用的过程中，使用者可通过手动打开加湿器7，加湿器7 可使得气流通道11 内部的空气的温度降低并使得加热消毒之后的空气的湿度增高，减少使用者的不适感，本发明的加湿器7 的控制板22 可与控制器进行电路合并，可减小加湿器7 的体积，在合并之后，可将控制按钮27 设置于控制器上。
本实施例中，所述口罩本体3 下端设置有连接器5，所述连接器5 与所述连接管2 可拆卸连接，所述连接管2 为金属软管或者塑胶软管，所述连接器5 外部设置有防滑纹，在使用的过程中，当口罩本体3 损坏或者长时间佩戴之后，可对口罩本体3 进行更换。
本实施例中，所述加热管16 采用金属材质制成，所述气流通道11 采用金属材质制成，具体地，所述气流通道11 采用金属材质制成，所述降温腔14 环绕于所述气流通道11 的后端，所述气流通道11 后端内壁上设置有多个均匀分布的散热片29，散热片29 和降温腔14可进一步使得气流通道11 内部的空气温度降低。
本实施例中，所述气流通道11 中部设置有衔接管，所述衔接管采用导热系数低材质制成，衔接管可减少气流通道11 内的热传导。
本实施例中，为保证保温和隔热效果，所述保温层17 采用石英岩材质制成，所述隔热层18 采用耐高温材质制成。
本实施例中，所述口罩本体3 内侧设置有麦克风，所述消毒器1上设置有扩音器，麦克风与扩音器电性连接，麦克风与扩音器便于在佩戴口罩本体3 的过程中使用者与外部进行交流。
本发明在使用的过程中，控制器可通过温湿度检测传感器9 检测的数据对加热机构6、加湿器7、散热机构8 分别进行控制，可有效的避免进入使用者内部的空气湿度过低、温度过高给人体带来的不适感，本发明设计合理，在使用时，便于佩戴、便于悬挂，并且本发明可长时间使用，适应于人们的日常生活或者医疗体系中，可完全杜绝病毒的进入人体内部，可有效的保证了使用者的人身安全，并且本发明可长时间佩戴时，可减少气体呼出与呼入带来的面部不适感，还有当本发明为病毒感染者使用时，呼出的气体在经过加热机构6 时，可将呼出的病毒进行消灭，可防止病毒感染者污染周边的空气，可进一步的降低其他人员的感染风险。
实施例二：如图3 所示，本实施例中，所述加热机构6 为等离子加热器、电热棒加热器或电阻丝加热器，等离子加热器、电热棒加热器或电阻丝加热器可在短时间对经过气流通道11 内部的空气进行快速的加热，使得经过气流通道11 内部的空气的温度快速消毒，其余部分与实施例一完全不同，此处不再累赘重复叙述。
实施例三：如图4 所示，一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，包括消毒器1、连接管2 和口罩本体3，所述消毒器1 包括外壳4、控制器、加热机构6、加湿器7、温湿度检测传感器9 和电池10，所述外壳4 内部设置有气流通道11，所述加热机构6、所述加湿器7 依次安装于所述气流通道11 上，所述温湿度检测传感器9 安装于所述气流通道11 的出气口12处，所述连接管2 一端与所述气流通道11 的出气口12 连接，所述连接管2 的另一端与所述口罩本体3 连接，所述加热机构6 内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器13，所述温湿度检测传感器9 与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制加热机构6 与加湿器7，所述电池10 用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构6、所述加湿器7、所述温湿度检测传感器9 供电，所述口罩本体为密封性口罩。
本实施例与实施例一相比，本实施例减少了散热机构8，本发明在温度较低的地区或者当连接管2 足够长时，经过加热机构6 的空气可自动冷却至室温，则无需散热机构，可有效的降低生产成本。
实施例四：如图5 所示，本实施例中，在气流通道11 内部增加动力组件28，所述动力组件28 为动力泵或动力风扇，增加的动力泵或动力风扇用于气流通道11 内部的空气与外界空气的快速交换，以减少使用的不畅感，提高用户体验，其余部分与实施例一完全不同，此处不再累赘重复叙述。
实施例五：如图7 所示，本实施例中，可将电池10 替换为充电线30，且将连接器5 更换为三通管31，本发明可直接通过充电线30 插电使用，可长时间佩戴使用，并且本发明可用于将病毒携带者呼出的气体进行杀菌，防止病毒携带者呼出的气体污染周围的空气，还有本发明的三通管31 可外接给感染者吸氧或者给气化药物等，方便使用于病房等场合。
以上所述，仅是本发明较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明以较佳实施例公开如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员，在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许变更或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明技术是指对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：包括消毒器、连接管和口罩本体，所述消毒器包括外壳、控制器、加热机构、加湿器、散热机构、温湿度检测传感器和电池，所述外壳内部设置有气流通道，所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述散热机构依次安装于所述气流通道
    上，所述温湿度检测传感器安装于所述气流通道的出气口处，所述连接管一端与所述气流通道的出气口连接，所述连接管的另一端与所述口罩本体连接，所述加热机构内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器，所述温湿度检测传感器与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于分别控制加热机构、加湿器与散热机构，所述电池用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述散热机构、所述温湿度检测传感器供电，所述口罩本体为密封性口罩。
  2. 根据权利要求1 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述外壳内部设置有降温腔，所述外壳上部设置有注水口，所述注水口与所述降温腔贯通，所述降温腔内部注入有纯净水。
  3. 根据权利要求2 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述加热机构包括加热管、保温层、隔热层，所述加热管安装于所述气流通道内部，所述保温层设置于所述加热管外部，所述隔热层设置于所述保温层外部，所述降温腔设置于所述隔热层外部。
  4. 根据权利要求3 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述泡沫状金属过滤器至少设置有一个，所述泡沫状金属过滤器采用金属镍制成。
  5. 根据权利要求2 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述散热机构包括散热风扇、散热肋和半导体制冷片，所述半导体制冷片安装于所述降温腔外侧，所述散热风扇安装于所述半导体制冷片上，所述散热肋围绕于所述散热风扇外侧。
  6. 根据权利要求1 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述加湿器包括控制板、加湿器外壳，所述加湿器外壳内部设置有注水腔，所述加湿器外壳上设置有加湿口，所述加湿口与所述气流通道贯通，所述加湿器外壳上设置有加湿器注水口，所述控制板与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制板上设置有控制按钮。
  7. 根据权利要求1 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述口罩本体下端设置有连接器，所述连接器与所述连接管可拆卸连接，所述连接管为金属软管或者塑胶软管，所述连接器外部设置有防滑纹，所述口罩本体内侧设置有麦克风，所述消毒器上设置有扩音器。
  8. 根据权利要求3 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述加热管采用金属材质制成，所述气流通道采用金属材质制成，所述降温腔环绕于所述气流通道的后端，所述保温层采用石英岩材质制成，所述隔热层采用耐高温材质制成，所述气流通道中部设置有衔接管，所述衔接管采用导热系数低材质制成，所述气流通道后端内壁上设置有多个均匀分布的散热片。
  9. 根据权利要求1 所述的一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：所述加热机构为等离子加热器、电热棒加热器或电阻丝加热器，所述气流通道内部设置有动力组件，所述动力组件为动力泵或动力风扇，所述电池外接有充电线。
  10. 一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩，其特征在于：包括消毒器、连接管和口罩本体，所述消毒器包括外壳、控制器、加热机构、加湿器、温湿度检测传感器和电池，所述外壳内部设置有气流通道，所述加热机构、所述加湿器依次安装于所述气流通道上，所述温湿度检测传感器安装于所述气流通道的出气口处，所述连接管一端与所述气流通道的出气口连接，所述连接管的另一端与所述口罩本体连接，所述加热机构内部设置有泡沫状金属过滤器，所述温湿度检测传感器与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制加热机构与加湿器，所述电池用于给所述控制器、所述加热机构、所述加湿器、所述温湿度检测传感器供电。
PCT/CN2021/117546 2021-08-23 2021-09-10 一种便携式灭杀病毒的口罩 WO2023024171A1 (zh)

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