WO2023020436A1 - Network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023020436A1
WO2023020436A1 PCT/CN2022/112514 CN2022112514W WO2023020436A1 WO 2023020436 A1 WO2023020436 A1 WO 2023020436A1 CN 2022112514 W CN2022112514 W CN 2022112514W WO 2023020436 A1 WO2023020436 A1 WO 2023020436A1
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Prior art keywords
network element
subscription
subscribed
subscription information
information
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PCT/CN2022/112514
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭默
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023020436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023020436A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/60Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a network element data subscription method, device and storage medium.
  • the related method is to receive and analyze the subscription information, classify the network elements, and then convert the corresponding subscription information of different network elements into network element tasks, and batch deliver the same type of network element tasks according to the corresponding types of network elements .
  • the related solutions have the following defects: in large-scale network scenarios, the processing efficiency is low, and operations such as parsing subscription information and converting network element tasks consume a large amount of memory and CPU resources of the server. If the server hardware resources are expanded to improve processing efficiency, this method Costly. Therefore, how to manage network elements efficiently and at low cost in a large-scale network scenario is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium, aiming at improving the management efficiency of network element subscription information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network element data subscription method, including: obtaining network element subscription information; splitting the network element subscription information to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments; The computing node in assigns each of the network element subscription information fragments, so that the computing node generates a network element subscription task according to the assigned network element subscription information fragments, and sends the network element subscription task to the network element to be subscribed. Subscribing to a task: obtaining an execution result corresponding to the network element subscription task sent by each of the network elements to be subscribed, and outputting a network element information subscription result according to each of the execution results.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network management device, the network management device includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a computer program for implementing the processor A data bus connecting and communicating with the memory, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any one of the network element data subscription methods provided in the description of the present invention are realized.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, wherein the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be processed by one or more executed by a device to realize the steps of any one of the methods for subscribing network element data provided in the description of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network element data subscription method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the sub-steps of the network element data subscription method in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of performing data reorganization on network element subscription information provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of performing data reorganization on network element subscription information provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scene where target network element subscription information is split according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another scene where target network element subscription information is split according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural block diagram of a network management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium.
  • the network element data subscription method can be applied to network management equipment, and the network management equipment can be equipment such as servers and computers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network element data subscription method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network element data subscription method includes steps S101 to S104.
  • Step S101 acquiring network element subscription information.
  • the network element subscription information includes at least one of the network element type, subscription scope, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription time period, and subscription data type.
  • the network element subscription information may also include other information.
  • the type is the network element type of the network element to be subscribed.
  • the network element type includes 5GNR (5G New Radio, 5G new air interface) network element type, software defined radio (Software Defined Radio, SDR) network element type, general mobile communication system ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) network element types and Global System for Mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM) network element types;
  • the scope of subscription refers to the scope of network element subscription information, such as cell-level subscription information or base station-level Subscription information;
  • the subscription object is to subscribe to a specific cell or base station;
  • the subscription type is to subscribe to specific types of data of network elements, such as signaling (signal), measurement event monitoring (metrics trace statistics, MTS), drive test tracking (Drive Test Trace , DTTRACE) and service observe process (SOP) and other types;
  • the subscription element is the subdivision type in the subscription type, and the subscription element includes S1, uu and x2, etc.;
  • the subscription parameter is the specific parameter of the subscription data, for example, the parameter For the tracking depth, the tracking depth includes the maximum
  • At least one of the network element type, subscription range, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription period, and subscription data type input by the user on the network management device is obtained, and the obtained network element Type, subscription scope, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription period and subscription data type are arranged to obtain network element subscription information.
  • the user can check the information to be selected on the network element subscription information input interface of the network management device. For example, if there are 5 network element types to be selected, select two network element types as the network metatype. The user may also directly input the information to be selected on the network element subscription information input interface of the network management device. By acquiring the information input by the user on the network element subscription information input interface of the network management device, the network element subscription information can be accurately obtained.
  • the terminal device communicates with the network management device, and the user inputs at least one subscription information on the terminal device among network element type, subscription scope, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription period, and subscription data type , the terminal device sends the above subscription information to the network management device, and the network management device receives the above subscription information, arranges according to the above subscription information, and obtains the network element subscription information.
  • the terminal device may be selected according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, and other devices.
  • Step S102 split the network element subscription information to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments.
  • the network element subscription information includes at least one network element identifier of a network element to be subscribed
  • the fragmentation of the network element subscription information includes a network element identifier of a network element to be subscribed or network element identifiers of multiple network elements to be subscribed, and the network element identifier It can be the name of the NE to be subscribed.
  • step S102 includes sub-steps S1021 to sub-steps S1022.
  • Sub-step S1021 perform data reorganization on the network element subscription information to obtain target network element subscription information.
  • the network element type of each network element to be subscribed is obtained from the network element subscription information, and the network elements of the same type to be subscribed in the network element subscription information are arranged in the same list of network elements to be subscribed to obtain multiple A list of network elements to be subscribed is arranged, and multiple lists of network elements to be subscribed are arranged to obtain the subscription information of the target network element.
  • the network element subscription information 10 in FIG. 3 includes the network element nf1 to be subscribed, the network element nf2 to be subscribed, the network element nf3 to be subscribed, the network element nf4 to be subscribed, and the network element nf5 to be subscribed,
  • the network element type of the to-be-subscribed network element nf1 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf2 is 5GNR
  • the network element type of the to-be-subscribed network element nf3 is SDR
  • the network element type of the to-be-subscribed network element nf4 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf5 is UMTS, which will be the same Types of network elements to be subscribed are arranged in the same list of network elements to be subscribed
  • the network element nf1 and the network element nf2 to be subscribed are arranged in the first subscription network element list, and the network element nf3 to be subscribed is of the SDR network element type.
  • the element nf4 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf5 are the same UMTS network element type, and the to-be-subscribed network element nf4 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf5 are arranged in the third subscription network element list, and the first subscription network element list, the second subscription
  • the list of network elements and the third list of subscribed network elements are arranged to form the target network element subscription information 20 .
  • the location information of each network element to be subscribed in the subscription information of each network element is acquired, wherein the location information includes the geographic location of the network element to be subscribed, and each The distance between the network elements to be subscribed, divide the network elements to be subscribed whose distance is smaller than the preset distance into the same list of network elements to be subscribed to obtain multiple lists of network elements to be subscribed, and arrange the multiple lists of network elements to be subscribed to obtain Target NE subscription information.
  • the preset distance can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, the preset distance can be set to 5km.
  • the network element subscription information 30 in FIG. 4 includes the network element nf6 to be subscribed, the network element nf7 to be subscribed, the network element nf8 to be subscribed, the network element nf9 to be subscribed, and the network element nf10 to be subscribed, Obtain the location information of the network elements to be subscribed nf6, network elements to be subscribed nf7, network elements to be subscribed nf8, network elements to be subscribed nf9 and network elements to be subscribed nf10, according to the network elements to be subscribed nf6, network elements to be subscribed nf7, the network element nf8 to be subscribed, the network element nf9 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed to each of the position information of the network element to be subscribed, the distance between the network element nf6 to be subscribed and the network element nf7 to be subscribed is less than the preset distance, and the network element n
  • the distance between the subscribing NE nf8 and the to-be-subscribed NE nf10 is less than the preset distance, and the distances between the to-be-subscribed NE nf9 and other to-be-subscribed NEs are greater than or equal to the preset distance, and the to-be-subscribed NE nf6 and the to-be-subscribed NE are all greater than or equal to the preset distance.
  • the element nf7 is divided into the first network element list to be subscribed, the network element nf8 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed are divided into the second network element list to be subscribed, and the network element nf9 to be subscribed is divided into the third network element list to be subscribed,
  • the first list of network elements to be subscribed, the second list of network elements to be subscribed and the third list of network elements to be subscribed are arranged to obtain the target network element subscription information 40 in FIG. 4 .
  • Sub-step S1022 Split the subscription information of the target network element to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element.
  • the network element type of each to-be-subscribed network element is obtained from the target network element subscription information; according to the network element type of each to-be-subscribed network element, the target network element subscription information is split to obtain multiple Network element subscription information fragmentation.
  • the subscription information of the target network element is split by the network element type, and multiple network element subscription information fragments are obtained, which can improve the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent computing nodes in processing the fragmentation of the network element subscription information.
  • the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments may be: according to the network element of each network element to be subscribed Network element type, split the network elements to be subscribed with the same network element type in the target network element subscription information into the same network element subscription information fragment, and obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments.
  • the target network element subscription information 50 in FIG. 5 includes the network element to be subscribed nf1, the network element to be subscribed to nf2, the network element to be subscribed to nf3, the network element to be subscribed to nf4, and the network element to be subscribed to nf5,
  • the NE types of the to-be-subscribed NE nf1 and to-be-subscribed NEs nf2 are 5GNR
  • the NE types of to-be-subscribed NE nf3 are SDR
  • the network element nf1 to be subscribed and the network element nf2 to be subscribed whose element type is 5GNR are split into one network element subscription information fragment, and the network element subscription information fragment 161 is obtained, and the network element nf3 to be subscribed whose network element type is SDR is split Go to a network element subscription information fragment, obtain the network element subscription information fragment 262, split the
  • the network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information slice are further split to obtain multiple sub-network element subscription information slices.
  • the preset number can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, the preset number can be set to 3.
  • the network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragment are further split to obtain multiple sub-network element subscription information fragments, and the network element subscription information fragments can be divided into two equal parts of the number of network elements to be subscribed Split into two sub-network element subscription information fragments, or split into three sub-network element subscription information fragments in three equal parts.
  • the location information of each network element to be subscribed in the subscription information of the target network element is obtained; according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple network elements Subscribe to information shards. Splitting the subscription information of the target network element according to the location information of the network element to be subscribed can improve the efficiency of allocating the subscription information fragments of each network element to the computing nodes.
  • the subscription information of the target network element is split, and the manner of obtaining multiple network element subscription information fragments may be: according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed , to determine the distance between each network element to be subscribed; according to the distance between each network element to be subscribed, divide each network element to be subscribed into a plurality of network element groups to be subscribed, wherein the network element group to be subscribed includes at least one Subscribing to network elements; splitting target network element subscription information according to each network element group to be subscribed to obtain network element subscription information fragments corresponding to each network element group to be subscribed.
  • the manner of dividing each network element to be subscribed into a plurality of network element groups to be subscribed may be: the distance between the network elements to be subscribed is less than the preset distance
  • the two NEs to be subscribed are divided into a NE group to be subscribed, and multiple NE groups to be subscribed are obtained by combining the two NEs to be subscribed, and the middle of the two NEs to be subscribed in each NE group to be subscribed is obtained.
  • Position information according to the intermediate position information of two network elements to be subscribed in each network element group to be subscribed, determine the distance between each network element group to be subscribed, and set the distance between the network element groups to be subscribed to be less than the preset distance A new network element to be subscribed is combined with a new network element to be subscribed, and the above steps of updating and combining a new network element group to be subscribed are repeated until the distance between the network element groups to be subscribed is less than the preset distance, Obtain multiple NE groups to be subscribed.
  • the preset distance may be set according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the target network element subscription information 70 in FIG. 6 includes the network element to be subscribed nf6, the network element to be subscribed to nf7, the network element to be subscribed to nf8, the network element to be subscribed to nf9 and the network element to be subscribed to nf10 , according to the position information of the network element nf6 to be subscribed, the network element nf7 to be subscribed, the network element nf8 to be subscribed, the network element nf9 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed, determine the distance between the network element nf6 to be subscribed and the network element nf7 to be subscribed The distance is less than the preset distance, the distance between the to-be-subscribed network element nf8 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf10 is less than the preset distance, the middle position between the to-be-subscribed network element nf6 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf
  • Step S103 Allocate each of the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system, so that the computing nodes generate network element subscription tasks according to the allocated network element subscription information fragments, and send to the to-be-subscribed The network element sends the network element subscription task.
  • the computing node is a device that calculates shards of network element subscription information in a distributed system.
  • the computing node can be a computer, a server, and other equipment.
  • the location of the computing node can be set according to the actual situation. This embodiment does not Be specific.
  • the first attribute information of the network element to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragment is acquired, wherein the first attribute information includes the first network element type and/or the first location information; the distributed The second attribute information corresponding to the computing nodes in the system, wherein the second attribute information includes the second network element type and/or the second location information; according to the first attribute information and the second attribute information, to the distributed system
  • the computing nodes allocate network element subscription information fragments.
  • the manner of allocating network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes in the distributed system may be: according to the first network element type and the second network element type, distribute network element subscription information slices to computing nodes whose second network element type includes the first network element type, where the second network element type includes the first network element type and the second network element type includes multiple network elements type, the first NE type is one of the second NE types, or, distribute the NE subscription information slices to the computing nodes whose second NE type is the same as the first NE type, and The allocated network element subscription information fragments are sent to the corresponding computing nodes.
  • the first network element type and the second network element type include types such as 5GNR network element type, SDR network element type, UMTS network element type, and GSM network element type.
  • Allocating network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes whose second network element type includes the first network element type, or allocating network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes whose second network element type is the same as the first network element type improves Efficiency and accuracy of NE calculations to be subscribed.
  • the manner of allocating network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system may be: according to the first location information and the second location information, The network element subscription information fragment is allocated to the nearest computing node, and the allocated network element subscription information fragment is sent to the corresponding computing node. Sending the network element subscription information to the nearest computing node can reduce the communication distance between the computing node and the network element, and improve the efficiency of processing the network element subscription information.
  • the number of network element subscription information fragments and the number of computing nodes are acquired; if the number of network element subscription information fragments is less than or equal to the number of computing nodes, each computing node is assigned a Network element subscription information fragmentation; if the number of network element subscription information fragments is greater than the number of computing nodes, multiple network element subscription information fragments are evenly distributed to multiple computing nodes, and the remaining unallocated network element subscription information fragments Allocate to the computing node with the most running resources, and the running resources include at least one of CPU availability and memory availability.
  • the network element subscription information is evenly distributed to each computing node to balance the load of the computing nodes, and the remaining unfinished network element subscription information fragments are allocated to the computing node with the most operating resources, which greatly improves the processing of network element subscription information. s efficiency.
  • each computing node After each computing node receives the network element subscription information fragment, it converts the network element subscription information fragment, generates a network element subscription task, and selects the corresponding communication protocol according to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed , sending the network element subscription task to the corresponding network element, so that each network element executes the task according to the network element subscription task.
  • the communication protocol includes the netconf protocol corresponding to the 5GNR network element type, the snmp protocol corresponding to the SDR network element type, the tcp protocol corresponding to the UMTS network element type and the GSM network element type, etc.
  • Each network element task can be accurately sent to the corresponding network element through the communication protocol corresponding to each network element type.
  • unnecessary data of the network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragments can be eliminated, and the rules for eliminating data can be selected according to actual conditions. This is not specifically limited. For example, if the subscription data type supported by the network element to be subscribed is full decoding, the half-decoded subscription data type in the subscription information slice of the network element is removed.
  • Step S104 Obtain an execution result corresponding to the network element subscription task sent by each of the to-be-subscribed network elements, and output a network element information subscription result according to each of the execution results.
  • each network element executes the network element subscription task to obtain the execution result of the network element subscription task, wherein the execution result includes the execution success of the network element subscription task and the execution failure of the network element subscription task, and the network element sends the execution result
  • the network management device obtains each execution result, and outputs each execution result as a network element information subscription result.
  • the manner of outputting the subscription result of network element information according to each execution result may be as follows: each network element to be subscribed and the execution result corresponding to the network element to be subscribed form a key-value pair to obtain the network element to be subscribed Network element subscription key-value pairs; sort all network element subscription key-value pairs to obtain the network element subscription key-value pair queue, and output the network element subscription key-value pair queue to obtain the network element information subscription result.
  • sorting method for sorting all network element subscription key-value pairs can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. Sort by NE type.
  • Subscription tasks for each network element so that each network element can complete the subscription task of the network element, obtain the execution result of the corresponding network element subscription task sent by each network element to be subscribed, and output the subscription result of the network element information according to each execution result, so that the network element can be accurately known
  • the completion of information subscription information and by splitting into multiple network element subscription information fragments, and assigning multiple network element subscription information fragments to multiple computing nodes for processing, greatly improves the efficiency of network element processing to be subscribed and accuracy, realizing the purpose of efficient and low-cost management of network elements in large-scale network scenarios.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural block diagram of a network management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network management device 200 includes a processor 201 and a memory 202, and the processor 201 and the memory 202 are connected through a bus 203, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • a bus 203 such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • the processor 201 is used to provide calculation and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire network management device.
  • the processor 201 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 201 can also be other general processors, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 202 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk.
  • FIG. 7 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the network management equipment to which the solution of the present invention is applied.
  • the specific network management equipment can be More or fewer components than shown in the figures may be included, or some components may be combined, or have a different arrangement of components.
  • the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement any one of the network element data subscription methods provided in the embodiments of the present invention when the computer program is executed.
  • the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
  • the processor splits the network element subscription information to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments, it is used to realize:
  • the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element it is configured to:
  • the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
  • the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element according to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed to obtain a plurality of network element subscription information segments.
  • Chip time used to implement:
  • the network elements to be subscribed with the same network element type in the target network element subscription information are split into pieces of the same network element subscription information, and multiple network elements are obtained.
  • Meta subscription information shard According to the network element type of each of the network elements to be subscribed, the network elements to be subscribed with the same network element type in the target network element subscription information are split into pieces of the same network element subscription information, and multiple network elements are obtained. Meta subscription information shard.
  • the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element it is configured to:
  • the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
  • the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element. , used to implement:
  • each of the network elements to be subscribed into multiple network element groups to be subscribed according to the distance between each of the network elements to be subscribed to, where the network element groups to be subscribed include at least one network element to be subscribed to;
  • the target network element subscription information is split according to each of the to-be-subscribed network element groups to obtain network element subscription information fragments corresponding to each of the to-be-subscribed network element groups.
  • the processor when the processor implements the allocation of the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system, it is used to implement:
  • first attribute information of a network element to be subscribed in the network element subscription information segment where the first attribute information includes a first network element type and/or first location information;
  • Acquire second attribute information corresponding to computing nodes in the distributed system where the second attribute information includes a second network element type and/or second location information;
  • the network element subscription information fragment is allocated to computing nodes in the distributed system.
  • the processor when the processor realizes outputting the network element information subscription result according to each execution result, it is used to realize:
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement the following: The steps of any method for subscribing network element data provided in the description of the present invention.
  • the storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the network management device described in the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the network management device.
  • the storage medium may also be an external storage device of the network management device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the network management device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, Flash card (Flash Card), etc.
  • the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and an appropriate combination thereof.
  • the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components. Components cooperate to execute.
  • Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit .
  • Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media).
  • computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. permanent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can Any other medium used to store desired information and which can be accessed by a computer.
  • communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of communications, and provide a network element data subscription method, a device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining network element subscription information; splitting the network element subscription information to obtain a plurality of network element subscription information fragments; allocating the network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes in a distributed system, so that the computing nodes generate network element subscription tasks according to the allocated network element subscription information fragments, and send the network element subscription tasks to network elements to be subscribed; and obtaining execution results of corresponding network element subscription tasks sent by the network elements to be subscribed, and outputting a network element information subscription result according to the execution results.

Description

网元数据订阅方法、设备及存储介质Network element data subscription method, device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网元数据订阅方法、设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a network element data subscription method, device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在无线网络高速发展的时代,无线网络的高速、低延时和可靠性是技术核心,在网络布局更加紧凑、网元数量大和类型多,是无线网管面临的最大挑战之一,如何提升无线网管的管理容量,更加高效的管理更多的网元,是网络时代中无线网管亟待解决的难题。In the era of rapid development of wireless networks, high-speed, low-latency and reliability of wireless networks are the core technologies. The more compact network layout, large number and types of network elements are one of the biggest challenges for wireless network management. How to improve wireless network management Larger management capacity and more efficient management of more network elements are urgent problems for wireless network management in the network era.
相关的方法是接收并解析订阅信息,对网元进行分类,然后将不同的网元匹配对应的订阅信息转换为网元任务,根据网元对应的类型对相同类型的网元任务进行批量下发。但是相关的方案存在以下缺陷:在大规模的网络场景处理效率低,解析订阅信息和转换网元任务等操作消耗大量服务器的内存和CPU资源,若为了提升处理效率扩展服务器硬件资源,这种方式成本高昂。因此,如何在大规模网络场景下的高效、低成本管理网元是目前亟待解决的问题。The related method is to receive and analyze the subscription information, classify the network elements, and then convert the corresponding subscription information of different network elements into network element tasks, and batch deliver the same type of network element tasks according to the corresponding types of network elements . However, the related solutions have the following defects: in large-scale network scenarios, the processing efficiency is low, and operations such as parsing subscription information and converting network element tasks consume a large amount of memory and CPU resources of the server. If the server hardware resources are expanded to improve processing efficiency, this method Costly. Therefore, how to manage network elements efficiently and at low cost in a large-scale network scenario is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例在于提供一种网元数据订阅方法、设备及存储介质,旨在提高对网元订阅信息的管理效率。Embodiments of the present invention provide a network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium, aiming at improving the management efficiency of network element subscription information.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种网元数据订阅方法,包括:获取网元订阅信息;对所述网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片;给分布式系统中的计算节点分配各所述网元订阅信息分片,以使所述计算节点根据分配到的网元订阅信息分片生成网元订阅任务,并向所述待订阅网元发送所述网元订阅任务;获取各所述待订阅网元发送的对应所述网元订阅任务的执行结果,并根据各所述执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network element data subscription method, including: obtaining network element subscription information; splitting the network element subscription information to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments; The computing node in assigns each of the network element subscription information fragments, so that the computing node generates a network element subscription task according to the assigned network element subscription information fragments, and sends the network element subscription task to the network element to be subscribed. Subscribing to a task: obtaining an execution result corresponding to the network element subscription task sent by each of the network elements to be subscribed, and outputting a network element information subscription result according to each of the execution results.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供一种网管设备,所述网管设备包括处理器、存储器、存储在所述存储器上并可被所述处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现所述处理器和所述存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,实现如本发明说明书提供的任一项网元数据订阅方法的步骤。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network management device, the network management device includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a computer program for implementing the processor A data bus connecting and communicating with the memory, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any one of the network element data subscription methods provided in the description of the present invention are realized.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,其中,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现如本发明说明书提供的任一项网元数据订阅的方法的步骤。In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, wherein the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be processed by one or more executed by a device to realize the steps of any one of the methods for subscribing network element data provided in the description of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种网元数据订阅方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network element data subscription method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中的网元数据订阅方法的子步骤流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the sub-steps of the network element data subscription method in FIG. 1;
图3为本发明实施例提供的对网元订阅信息进行数据重组的一场景示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of performing data reorganization on network element subscription information provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的对网元订阅信息进行数据重组的另一场景示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of performing data reorganization on network element subscription information provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分的一场景示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scene where target network element subscription information is split according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分的另一场景示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another scene where target network element subscription information is split according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种网管设备的结构示意性框图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural block diagram of a network management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。The flow charts shown in the drawings are just illustrations, and do not necessarily include all contents and operations/steps, nor must they be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps can be decomposed, combined or partly combined, so the actual order of execution may be changed according to the actual situation.
应当理解,在此本发明说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本发明。如在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
本发明实施例提供一种网元数据订阅方法、设备及存储介质。其中,该网元数据订阅方法可应用于网管设备中,该网管设备可以是服务器和计算机等设备。Embodiments of the present invention provide a network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium. Wherein, the network element data subscription method can be applied to network management equipment, and the network management equipment can be equipment such as servers and computers.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
请参照图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的一种网元数据订阅方法的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network element data subscription method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,该网元数据订阅方法包括步骤S101至步骤S104。As shown in FIG. 1 , the network element data subscription method includes steps S101 to S104.
步骤S101、获取网元订阅信息。Step S101, acquiring network element subscription information.
其中,网元订阅信息包括网元类型、订阅范围、订阅对象、订阅类型、订阅元素、订阅参数、订阅时间段和订阅数据类型中至少一个,当然网元订阅信息还可以包括其他信息,网元类型为待订阅网元的网元类型,例如,网元类型包括5GNR(5G New Radio、5G新空口)网元类型、软件定义无线电(Software Defined Radio、SDR)网元类型、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)网元类型和全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)网元类型;订阅范围为网元订阅信息所涉及的范围,例如小区级别的订阅信息或者基站级别的订阅信息;订阅对象为向具体的小区或者基站订阅;订阅类型为订阅网元具体类型的数据,例如信令(signal)、测量事件监控(metrics trace statistics,MTS)、路测跟踪(Drive Test Trace,DTTRACE)和业务观察处理(service observe process,SOP)等类型;订阅元素为订阅类型中细分类型,该订阅元素包括S1、uu和x2等;订阅参数为订阅数据的具体参数,例如,参数为跟踪深度,跟踪深度包括最大跟踪深度、中等跟踪深度和最小跟踪深度;订阅时间段例如为2021-04-13-10:00:00-2021-04-13-11:00:00;订阅数据类型为订阅数据的解码程度的设置,例如,解码程度包括全解码和半解码。Wherein, the network element subscription information includes at least one of the network element type, subscription scope, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription time period, and subscription data type. Of course, the network element subscription information may also include other information. The type is the network element type of the network element to be subscribed. For example, the network element type includes 5GNR (5G New Radio, 5G new air interface) network element type, software defined radio (Software Defined Radio, SDR) network element type, general mobile communication system ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) network element types and Global System for Mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM) network element types; the scope of subscription refers to the scope of network element subscription information, such as cell-level subscription information or base station-level Subscription information; the subscription object is to subscribe to a specific cell or base station; the subscription type is to subscribe to specific types of data of network elements, such as signaling (signal), measurement event monitoring (metrics trace statistics, MTS), drive test tracking (Drive Test Trace , DTTRACE) and service observe process (SOP) and other types; the subscription element is the subdivision type in the subscription type, and the subscription element includes S1, uu and x2, etc.; the subscription parameter is the specific parameter of the subscription data, for example, the parameter For the tracking depth, the tracking depth includes the maximum tracking depth, the medium tracking depth and the minimum tracking depth; the subscription time period is, for example, 2021-04-13-10:00:00-2021-04-13-11:00:00; subscription data The type is the setting of the decoding degree of subscription data, for example, the decoding degree includes full decoding and half decoding.
在一实施例中,获取用户在网管设备上输入的网元类型、订阅范围、订阅对象、订阅类型、订阅元素、订阅参数、订阅时段和订阅数据类型中至少一个信息,将获取到的网元 类型、订阅范围、订阅对象、订阅类型、订阅元素、订阅参数、订阅时段和订阅数据类型中至少一个信息进行数据的排列,得到网元订阅信息。需要说明的是,用户可以在网管设备的网元订阅信息输入界面勾选待选的信息,例如,有5个待选的网元类型,勾选两个网元类型作为待订阅网元的网元类型。用户也可以在网管设备的网元订阅信息输入界面直接输入待选的信息。通过获取用户在网管设备的网元订阅信息输入界面输入的信息,能够准确的得到网元订阅信息。In an embodiment, at least one of the network element type, subscription range, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription period, and subscription data type input by the user on the network management device is obtained, and the obtained network element Type, subscription scope, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription period and subscription data type are arranged to obtain network element subscription information. It should be noted that the user can check the information to be selected on the network element subscription information input interface of the network management device. For example, if there are 5 network element types to be selected, select two network element types as the network metatype. The user may also directly input the information to be selected on the network element subscription information input interface of the network management device. By acquiring the information input by the user on the network element subscription information input interface of the network management device, the network element subscription information can be accurately obtained.
在一实施例中,终端设备与网管设备通信连接,用户在终端设备上输入网元类型、订阅范围、订阅对象、订阅类型、订阅元素、订阅参数、订阅时段和订阅数据类型中至少一个订阅信息,终端设备将上述订阅信息发送至网管设备,网管设备接收到上述订阅信息,根据上述订阅信息进行排列,得到网元订阅信息。其中,终端设备可以根据实际情况进行选择,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,该终端设备可以是手机、计算机和服务器等等设备。通过在终端设备上获取用户输入的订阅信息,提高了订阅信息获取的灵活性,以及减少了网管设备运行次数,提高了网管设备的运行效率。In an embodiment, the terminal device communicates with the network management device, and the user inputs at least one subscription information on the terminal device among network element type, subscription scope, subscription object, subscription type, subscription element, subscription parameter, subscription period, and subscription data type , the terminal device sends the above subscription information to the network management device, and the network management device receives the above subscription information, arranges according to the above subscription information, and obtains the network element subscription information. Wherein, the terminal device may be selected according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, and other devices. By obtaining the subscription information input by the user on the terminal device, the flexibility of obtaining the subscription information is improved, and the number of operations of the network management device is reduced, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the network management device.
步骤S102、对所述网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片。Step S102, split the network element subscription information to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments.
其中,网元订阅信息包括至少一个待订阅网元的网元标识,网元订阅信息分片包括一个待订阅网元的网元标识或者多个待订阅网元的网元标识,该网元标识可以是待订阅网元的名称。Wherein, the network element subscription information includes at least one network element identifier of a network element to be subscribed, and the fragmentation of the network element subscription information includes a network element identifier of a network element to be subscribed or network element identifiers of multiple network elements to be subscribed, and the network element identifier It can be the name of the NE to be subscribed.
在一实施例中,如图2所示,步骤S102包括子步骤S1021至子步骤S1022。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, step S102 includes sub-steps S1021 to sub-steps S1022.
子步骤S1021、对所述网元订阅信息进行数据重组,得到目标网元订阅信息。Sub-step S1021, perform data reorganization on the network element subscription information to obtain target network element subscription information.
在一实施例中,从网元订阅信息中获取每个待订阅网元的网元类型,将网元订阅信息中相同类型的待订阅网元排列在相同的待订阅网元列表中,得到多个待订阅网元列表,对多个待订阅网元列表进行排列,得到目标网元订阅信息。通过将相同类型的待订阅网元组合在相同位置,能够提高后续对网元订阅信息进行拆分的准确性和便捷性。In an embodiment, the network element type of each network element to be subscribed is obtained from the network element subscription information, and the network elements of the same type to be subscribed in the network element subscription information are arranged in the same list of network elements to be subscribed to obtain multiple A list of network elements to be subscribed is arranged, and multiple lists of network elements to be subscribed are arranged to obtain the subscription information of the target network element. By combining network elements of the same type to be subscribed at the same position, the accuracy and convenience of subsequent splitting of network element subscription information can be improved.
示例性的,如图3所示,图3中的网元订阅信息10包括待订阅网元nf1、待订阅网元nf2、待订阅网元nf3、待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5,待订阅网元nf1和待订阅网元nf2的网元类型为5GNR,待订阅网元nf3的网元类型为SDR,待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5的网元类型为UMTS,将相同类型的待订阅网元排列在相同的待订阅网元列表中,得到图3中网元订阅信息20,其中,待订阅网元nf1和待订阅网元nf2为相同5GNR网元类型,将待订阅网元nf1和待订阅网元nf2排列在第一个订阅网元列表,待订阅网元nf3的为SDR网元类型,将待订阅网元nf3排列在第二个订阅网元列表,待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5为相同UMTS网元类型,将待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5排列在第三个订阅网元列表,将第一个订阅网元列表、第二个订阅网元列表和第三个订阅网元列表排列成目标网元订阅信息20。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3, the network element subscription information 10 in FIG. 3 includes the network element nf1 to be subscribed, the network element nf2 to be subscribed, the network element nf3 to be subscribed, the network element nf4 to be subscribed, and the network element nf5 to be subscribed, The network element type of the to-be-subscribed network element nf1 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf2 is 5GNR, the network element type of the to-be-subscribed network element nf3 is SDR, and the network element type of the to-be-subscribed network element nf4 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf5 is UMTS, which will be the same Types of network elements to be subscribed are arranged in the same list of network elements to be subscribed, and the network element subscription information 20 in FIG. The network element nf1 and the network element nf2 to be subscribed are arranged in the first subscription network element list, and the network element nf3 to be subscribed is of the SDR network element type. The element nf4 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf5 are the same UMTS network element type, and the to-be-subscribed network element nf4 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf5 are arranged in the third subscription network element list, and the first subscription network element list, the second subscription The list of network elements and the third list of subscribed network elements are arranged to form the target network element subscription information 20 .
在一实施例中,获取每个网元订阅信息中的每个待订阅网元的位置信息,其中,位置信息包括待订阅网元的地理位置,根据各个待订阅网元的地理位置,确定各个待订阅网元之间的距离,将距离小于预设距离的待订阅网元划分在相同待订阅网元列表,得到多个待订阅网元列表,对多个待订阅网元列表进行排列,得到目标网元订阅信息。其中,该预设距离可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,该预设距离可以设 置为5km。通过将距离小于预设距离的待订阅网元组合在相同位置,能够提高后续对网元订阅信息进行拆分的准确性和便捷性。In an embodiment, the location information of each network element to be subscribed in the subscription information of each network element is acquired, wherein the location information includes the geographic location of the network element to be subscribed, and each The distance between the network elements to be subscribed, divide the network elements to be subscribed whose distance is smaller than the preset distance into the same list of network elements to be subscribed to obtain multiple lists of network elements to be subscribed, and arrange the multiple lists of network elements to be subscribed to obtain Target NE subscription information. Wherein, the preset distance can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, the preset distance can be set to 5km. By combining the network elements to be subscribed whose distance is smaller than the preset distance at the same position, the accuracy and convenience of subsequent splitting of network element subscription information can be improved.
示例性的,如图4所示,图4中的网元订阅信息30包括待订阅网元nf6、待订阅网元nf7、待订阅网元nf8、待订阅网元nf9和待订阅网元nf10,获取待订阅网元nf6、待订阅网元nf7、待订阅网元nf8、待订阅网元nf9和待订阅网元nf10各个待订阅网元的位置信息,根据待订阅网元nf6、待订阅网元nf7、待订阅网元nf8、待订阅网元nf9和待订阅网元nf10各个待订阅网元的位置信息,得到待订阅网元nf6和待订阅网元nf7之间的距离小于预设距离,待订阅网元nf8和待订阅网元nf10之间的距离小于预设距离,待订阅网元nf9与其他待订阅网元的距离均大于或等于预设距离,将待订阅网元nf6和待订阅网元nf7划分在第一待订阅网元列表,将待订阅网元nf8和待订阅网元nf10划分在第二待订阅网元列表,将待订阅网元nf9划分在第三待订阅网元列表,将第一待订阅网元列表、第二待订阅网元列表和第三待订阅网元列表进行排列,得到图4中的目标网元订阅信息40。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 4, the network element subscription information 30 in FIG. 4 includes the network element nf6 to be subscribed, the network element nf7 to be subscribed, the network element nf8 to be subscribed, the network element nf9 to be subscribed, and the network element nf10 to be subscribed, Obtain the location information of the network elements to be subscribed nf6, network elements to be subscribed nf7, network elements to be subscribed nf8, network elements to be subscribed nf9 and network elements to be subscribed nf10, according to the network elements to be subscribed nf6, network elements to be subscribed nf7, the network element nf8 to be subscribed, the network element nf9 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed to each of the position information of the network element to be subscribed, the distance between the network element nf6 to be subscribed and the network element nf7 to be subscribed is less than the preset distance, and the network element nf7 to be subscribed is obtained. The distance between the subscribing NE nf8 and the to-be-subscribed NE nf10 is less than the preset distance, and the distances between the to-be-subscribed NE nf9 and other to-be-subscribed NEs are greater than or equal to the preset distance, and the to-be-subscribed NE nf6 and the to-be-subscribed NE are all greater than or equal to the preset distance. The element nf7 is divided into the first network element list to be subscribed, the network element nf8 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed are divided into the second network element list to be subscribed, and the network element nf9 to be subscribed is divided into the third network element list to be subscribed, The first list of network elements to be subscribed, the second list of network elements to be subscribed and the third list of network elements to be subscribed are arranged to obtain the target network element subscription information 40 in FIG. 4 .
子步骤S1022、对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。Sub-step S1022: Split the subscription information of the target network element to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element.
在一实施例中,从目标网元订阅信息中获取每个待订阅网元的网元类型;根据每个待订阅网元的网元类型,对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片。通过网元类型对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到的多个网元订阅信息分片,可以提高后续计算节点对网元订阅信息分片处理的效率和准确性。In an embodiment, the network element type of each to-be-subscribed network element is obtained from the target network element subscription information; according to the network element type of each to-be-subscribed network element, the target network element subscription information is split to obtain multiple Network element subscription information fragmentation. The subscription information of the target network element is split by the network element type, and multiple network element subscription information fragments are obtained, which can improve the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent computing nodes in processing the fragmentation of the network element subscription information.
在一实施例中,根据每个待订阅网元的网元类型,对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片的方式可以为:根据每个待订阅网元的网元类型,对目标网元订阅信息中网元类型相同的待订阅网元拆分在同一个网元订阅信息分片,得到多个网元订阅信息分片。通过将相同网元类型的待订阅网元拆分在同一个网元订阅信息分片,能够提高后续计算节点对网元订阅信息分片处理的效率和准确性。In an embodiment, according to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments may be: according to the network element of each network element to be subscribed Network element type, split the network elements to be subscribed with the same network element type in the target network element subscription information into the same network element subscription information fragment, and obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments. By splitting network elements to be subscribed of the same network element type into the same network element subscription information fragment, the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent computing nodes processing network element subscription information fragments can be improved.
示例性的,如图5所示,图5中目标网元订阅信息50包括待订阅网元nf1、待订阅网元nf2、待订阅网元nf3、待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5,待订阅网元nf1和待订阅网元nf2的网元类型为5GNR,待订阅网元nf3的网元类型为SDR,待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5的网元类型为UMTS,将网元类型为5GNR的待订阅网元nf1和待订阅网元nf2拆分至一个网元订阅信息分片,得到网元订阅信息分片161,将网元类型为SDR的待订阅网元nf3拆分至一个网元订阅信息分片,得到网元订阅信息分片262,将网元类型为UMTS的待订阅网元nf4和待订阅网元nf5拆分至一个网元订阅信息分片,得到网元订阅信息分片363。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 5, the target network element subscription information 50 in FIG. 5 includes the network element to be subscribed nf1, the network element to be subscribed to nf2, the network element to be subscribed to nf3, the network element to be subscribed to nf4, and the network element to be subscribed to nf5, The NE types of the to-be-subscribed NE nf1 and to-be-subscribed NEs nf2 are 5GNR, the NE types of to-be-subscribed NE nf3 are SDR, and the NE types of to-be-subscribed NEs nf4 and The network element nf1 to be subscribed and the network element nf2 to be subscribed whose element type is 5GNR are split into one network element subscription information fragment, and the network element subscription information fragment 161 is obtained, and the network element nf3 to be subscribed whose network element type is SDR is split Go to a network element subscription information fragment, obtain the network element subscription information fragment 262, split the network element nf4 and the network element nf5 to be subscribed into a network element subscription information fragment whose network element type is UMTS to obtain the network element Subscription information fragment 363.
在一实施例中,在将相同网元类型的待订阅网元拆分在同一个网元订阅信息分片之后,确定网元订阅信息分片中待订阅网元的数量,若存在网元订阅信息分片中待订阅网元的数量大于预设数量,则对该网元订阅信息分片中待订阅网元进一步拆分,得到多个子网元订阅信息分片。其中,该预设数量可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对不做具体限定,例如,该预设数量可以设置为3。通过将待订阅网元数量大于预设数量的网元订阅信息分片进一步拆分,能够有效的防止网元订阅信息分片中待订阅网元数量过多导致某个计算节点过载。In an embodiment, after splitting the network elements to be subscribed of the same network element type into the same network element subscription information fragment, determine the number of network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragment, if there is a network element subscription If the number of network elements to be subscribed in the information slice is greater than the preset number, the network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information slice are further split to obtain multiple sub-network element subscription information slices. Wherein, the preset number can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, the preset number can be set to 3. By further splitting the network element subscription information fragments whose number of network elements to be subscribed is greater than the preset number, it is possible to effectively prevent a computing node from being overloaded due to too many network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragments.
需要说明的是,对该网元订阅信息分片中待订阅网元进一步拆分,得到多个子网元订 阅信息分片,可以将网元订阅信息分片进行待订阅网元数量的二等份拆分成两个子网元订阅信息分片,也可以进行三等份拆分成三个子网元订阅信息分片。It should be noted that, the network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragment are further split to obtain multiple sub-network element subscription information fragments, and the network element subscription information fragments can be divided into two equal parts of the number of network elements to be subscribed Split into two sub-network element subscription information fragments, or split into three sub-network element subscription information fragments in three equal parts.
在一实施例中,获取目标网元订阅信息中的每个待订阅网元的位置信息;根据每个待订阅网元的位置信息,对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片。根据待订阅网元的位置信息对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,能够提高给计算节点分配各网元订阅信息分片的效率。In one embodiment, the location information of each network element to be subscribed in the subscription information of the target network element is obtained; according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple network elements Subscribe to information shards. Splitting the subscription information of the target network element according to the location information of the network element to be subscribed can improve the efficiency of allocating the subscription information fragments of each network element to the computing nodes.
在一实施例中,根据每个待订阅网元的位置信息,对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片的方式可以为:根据各个待订阅网元的位置信息,确定各个待订阅网元之间的距离;根据各个待订阅网元之间的距离,将各个待订阅网元划分为多个待订阅网元组,其中,待订阅网元组包括至少一个待订阅网元;按照各待订阅网元组对目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到各待订阅网元组对应的网元订阅信息分片。In an embodiment, according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split, and the manner of obtaining multiple network element subscription information fragments may be: according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed , to determine the distance between each network element to be subscribed; according to the distance between each network element to be subscribed, divide each network element to be subscribed into a plurality of network element groups to be subscribed, wherein the network element group to be subscribed includes at least one Subscribing to network elements; splitting target network element subscription information according to each network element group to be subscribed to obtain network element subscription information fragments corresponding to each network element group to be subscribed.
在一实施例中,根据各个待订阅网元之间的距离,将各个待订阅网元划分为多个待订阅网元组的方式可以为:将待订阅网元之间的距离小于预设距离的两个待订阅网元划分为一个待订阅网元组,得到多个由两个待订阅网元组合的待订阅网元组,获取各个待订阅网元组中两个待订阅网元的中间位置信息,根据各个待订阅网元组中两个待订阅网元的中间位置信息,确定各个待订阅网元组之间的距离,将待订阅网元组之间的距离小于预设距离的两个待订阅网元组组合一个新的待订阅网元,继续重复上述待订阅网元组更新组合新的待订阅网元组的步骤直至没有待订阅网元组之间的距离小于预设距离,得到多个待订阅网元组。其中,预设距离可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定。In an embodiment, according to the distance between the network elements to be subscribed, the manner of dividing each network element to be subscribed into a plurality of network element groups to be subscribed may be: the distance between the network elements to be subscribed is less than the preset distance The two NEs to be subscribed are divided into a NE group to be subscribed, and multiple NE groups to be subscribed are obtained by combining the two NEs to be subscribed, and the middle of the two NEs to be subscribed in each NE group to be subscribed is obtained. Position information, according to the intermediate position information of two network elements to be subscribed in each network element group to be subscribed, determine the distance between each network element group to be subscribed, and set the distance between the network element groups to be subscribed to be less than the preset distance A new network element to be subscribed is combined with a new network element to be subscribed, and the above steps of updating and combining a new network element group to be subscribed are repeated until the distance between the network element groups to be subscribed is less than the preset distance, Obtain multiple NE groups to be subscribed. Wherein, the preset distance may be set according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
示例性的,如图6所示,图6中的目标网元订阅信息70包括待订阅网元nf6、待订阅网元nf7、待订阅网元nf8、待订阅网元nf9和待订阅网元nf10,根据待订阅网元nf6、待订阅网元nf7、待订阅网元nf8、待订阅网元nf9和待订阅网元nf10的位置信息,确定待订阅网元nf6和待订阅网元nf7之间的距离小于预设距离,待订阅网元nf8和待订阅网元nf10之间的距离小于预设距离,待订阅网元nf6和待订阅网元nf7的中间位置与待订阅网元nf8和待订阅网元nf10的中间位置与待订阅网元nf9之间的距离均大于或等于预设距离,将待订阅网元nf6和待订阅网元nf7划分为一个待订阅网元组,得到网元订阅信息分片481,将待订阅网元nf8和待订阅网元nf10划分为一个待订阅网元组,得到网元订阅信息分片582,将待订阅网元nf8划分为一个待订阅网元组,得到网元待订阅信息分片683。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 6, the target network element subscription information 70 in FIG. 6 includes the network element to be subscribed nf6, the network element to be subscribed to nf7, the network element to be subscribed to nf8, the network element to be subscribed to nf9 and the network element to be subscribed to nf10 , according to the position information of the network element nf6 to be subscribed, the network element nf7 to be subscribed, the network element nf8 to be subscribed, the network element nf9 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed, determine the distance between the network element nf6 to be subscribed and the network element nf7 to be subscribed The distance is less than the preset distance, the distance between the to-be-subscribed network element nf8 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf10 is less than the preset distance, the middle position between the to-be-subscribed network element nf6 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf7 and the to-be-subscribed network element nf8 and the to-be-subscribed network The distance between the middle position of element nf10 and the network element nf9 to be subscribed is greater than or equal to the preset distance, divide the network element nf6 to be subscribed and the network element nf7 to be subscribed into a group of network elements to be subscribed, and obtain the network element subscription information score Slice 481 divides the network element nf8 to be subscribed and the network element nf10 to be subscribed into a network element group to be subscribed, obtains the network element subscription information fragment 582, divides the network element nf8 to be subscribed into a network element group to be subscribed, and obtains the network element group to be subscribed The information fragment 683 to be subscribed.
步骤S103、给分布式系统中的计算节点分配各所述网元订阅信息分片,以使所述计算节点根据分配到的网元订阅信息分片生成网元订阅任务,并向所述待订阅网元发送所述网元订阅任务。Step S103. Allocate each of the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system, so that the computing nodes generate network element subscription tasks according to the allocated network element subscription information fragments, and send to the to-be-subscribed The network element sends the network element subscription task.
其中,计算节点是分布式系统中对网元订阅信息分片进行计算的设备,该计算节点可以是计算机和服务器等设备,计算节点的设置位置可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定。Wherein, the computing node is a device that calculates shards of network element subscription information in a distributed system. The computing node can be a computer, a server, and other equipment. The location of the computing node can be set according to the actual situation. This embodiment does not Be specific.
在一实施例中,获取所述网元订阅信息分片中的待订阅网元的第一属性信息,其中,第一属性信息包括第一网元类型和/或第一位置信息;获取分布式系统中的计算节点对应的第二属性信息,其中,第二属性信息包括第二网元类型和/或第二位置信息;根据第一属性信息和所述第二属性信息,给分布式系统中的计算节点分配网元订阅信息分片。In an embodiment, the first attribute information of the network element to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragment is acquired, wherein the first attribute information includes the first network element type and/or the first location information; the distributed The second attribute information corresponding to the computing nodes in the system, wherein the second attribute information includes the second network element type and/or the second location information; according to the first attribute information and the second attribute information, to the distributed system The computing nodes allocate network element subscription information fragments.
在一实施例中,根据第一属性信息和所述第二属性信息,给分布式系统中的计算节点分配网元订阅信息分片的方式可以为:根据第一网元类型和第二网元类型,将网元订阅信息分片分配给第二网元类型包括第一网元类型的计算节点,其中,第二网元类型包括第一网元类型为第二网元类型包括多个网元类型,第一网元类型是第二网元类型中的一种网元类型,或者,将网元订阅信息分片分配给第二网元类型和第一网元类型相同的计算节点,并将分配好的网元订阅信息分片发送给对应的计算节点。其中,第一网元类型和第二网元类型包括5GNR网元类型、SDR网元类型、UMTS网元类型和GSM网元类型等类型。将网元订阅信息分片分配给第二网元类型包括第一网元类型的计算节点,或者将网元订阅信息分片分配给第二网元类型和第一网元类型相同的计算节点提高待订阅网元计算的效率和准确性。In an embodiment, according to the first attribute information and the second attribute information, the manner of allocating network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes in the distributed system may be: according to the first network element type and the second network element type, distribute network element subscription information slices to computing nodes whose second network element type includes the first network element type, where the second network element type includes the first network element type and the second network element type includes multiple network elements type, the first NE type is one of the second NE types, or, distribute the NE subscription information slices to the computing nodes whose second NE type is the same as the first NE type, and The allocated network element subscription information fragments are sent to the corresponding computing nodes. Wherein, the first network element type and the second network element type include types such as 5GNR network element type, SDR network element type, UMTS network element type, and GSM network element type. Allocating network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes whose second network element type includes the first network element type, or allocating network element subscription information fragments to computing nodes whose second network element type is the same as the first network element type improves Efficiency and accuracy of NE calculations to be subscribed.
在一实施例中,根据第一属性信息和所述第二属性信息,给分布式系统中的计算节点分配网元订阅信息分片的方式可以为:根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息,将网元订阅信息分片分配给距离最近的计算节点,并将分配好的网元订阅信息分片发送给对应的计算节点。将网元订阅信息发送给距离最近的计算节点,可以减少计算节点和网元之间的通信距离,提高网元订阅信息处理的效率。In an embodiment, according to the first attribute information and the second attribute information, the manner of allocating network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system may be: according to the first location information and the second location information, The network element subscription information fragment is allocated to the nearest computing node, and the allocated network element subscription information fragment is sent to the corresponding computing node. Sending the network element subscription information to the nearest computing node can reduce the communication distance between the computing node and the network element, and improve the efficiency of processing the network element subscription information.
在一实施例中,获取网元订阅信息分片的数量和获取计算节点的数量;若网元订阅信息分片的数量小于或等于计算节点的数量,则每个计算节点分配一个位置信息最近的网元订阅信息分片;若网元订阅信息分片的数量大于计算节点的数量,将多个网元订阅信息分片平均分配给多个计算节点,将剩余未分配的网元订阅信息分片分配给运行资源最多的计算节点,运行资源包括CPU可利用率和内存可利用率中至少一种。将网元订阅信息均分给各个计算节点,以使计算节点均衡负载,将剩余未完成平均分配的网元订阅信息分片分配给运行资源最多的计算节点,极大地提高了网元订阅信息处理的效率。In one embodiment, the number of network element subscription information fragments and the number of computing nodes are acquired; if the number of network element subscription information fragments is less than or equal to the number of computing nodes, each computing node is assigned a Network element subscription information fragmentation; if the number of network element subscription information fragments is greater than the number of computing nodes, multiple network element subscription information fragments are evenly distributed to multiple computing nodes, and the remaining unallocated network element subscription information fragments Allocate to the computing node with the most running resources, and the running resources include at least one of CPU availability and memory availability. The network element subscription information is evenly distributed to each computing node to balance the load of the computing nodes, and the remaining unfinished network element subscription information fragments are allocated to the computing node with the most operating resources, which greatly improves the processing of network element subscription information. s efficiency.
在一实施例中,各个计算节点接收到网元订阅信息分片之后,对网元订阅信息分片进行转换,生成网元订阅任务,根据各个待订阅网元的网元类型选择对应的通信协议,将网元订阅任务发生给对应的网元,以使各个网元根据网元订阅任务进行任务的执行。其中。通信协议包括5GNR网元类型对应的netconf协议、SDR网元类型对应的snmp协议、UMTS网元类型和GSM网元类型对应的tcp协议等。通过各个网元类型对应的通信协议能够准确地将各个网元任务发送到对应的网元。In an embodiment, after each computing node receives the network element subscription information fragment, it converts the network element subscription information fragment, generates a network element subscription task, and selects the corresponding communication protocol according to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed , sending the network element subscription task to the corresponding network element, so that each network element executes the task according to the network element subscription task. in. The communication protocol includes the netconf protocol corresponding to the 5GNR network element type, the snmp protocol corresponding to the SDR network element type, the tcp protocol corresponding to the UMTS network element type and the GSM network element type, etc. Each network element task can be accurately sent to the corresponding network element through the communication protocol corresponding to each network element type.
需要说明的是,对网元订阅信息分片进行转换时,可以将网元订阅信息分片中待订阅网元不需要的数据剔除,剔除数据的规则可以根据实际情况进行选择,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,待订阅网元支持订阅数据类型为全解码,则将网元订阅信息分片中半解码的订阅数据类型剔除。It should be noted that, when converting network element subscription information fragments, unnecessary data of the network elements to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragments can be eliminated, and the rules for eliminating data can be selected according to actual conditions. This is not specifically limited. For example, if the subscription data type supported by the network element to be subscribed is full decoding, the half-decoded subscription data type in the subscription information slice of the network element is removed.
步骤S104、获取各所述待订阅网元发送的对应所述网元订阅任务的执行结果,并根据各所述执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果。Step S104. Obtain an execution result corresponding to the network element subscription task sent by each of the to-be-subscribed network elements, and output a network element information subscription result according to each of the execution results.
在一实施例中,各个网元执行网元订阅任务,得到网元订阅任务的执行结果,其中,执行结果包括网元订阅任务执行成功和网元订阅任务执行失败,网元并将执行结果发送给网管设备,网管设备获取各个执行结果,并将各个执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果。通过获取各个网元的执行结果,能够准确的得到网元信息订阅结果。In one embodiment, each network element executes the network element subscription task to obtain the execution result of the network element subscription task, wherein the execution result includes the execution success of the network element subscription task and the execution failure of the network element subscription task, and the network element sends the execution result To the network management device, the network management device obtains each execution result, and outputs each execution result as a network element information subscription result. By obtaining the execution results of each network element, the network element information subscription result can be accurately obtained.
在一实施例中,根据各执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果的方式可以为:将每个待订阅网元和待订阅网元对应的执行结果形成键值对,得到每个待订阅网元的网元订阅键值对;对所有网元订阅键值对进行排序,得到网元订阅键值对队列,并将网元订阅键值对队列输出,得到网元信息订阅结果。通过将每个待订阅网元和待订阅网元对应的执行结果形成键值对,并对网元订阅键值对进行排序,便于待订阅网元对应的执行结果的进行管理,提高了网元订阅信息处理的效率。In an embodiment, the manner of outputting the subscription result of network element information according to each execution result may be as follows: each network element to be subscribed and the execution result corresponding to the network element to be subscribed form a key-value pair to obtain the network element to be subscribed Network element subscription key-value pairs; sort all network element subscription key-value pairs to obtain the network element subscription key-value pair queue, and output the network element subscription key-value pair queue to obtain the network element information subscription result. By forming a key-value pair for each network element to be subscribed and the execution result corresponding to the network element to be subscribed, and sorting the network element subscription key-value pairs, it is convenient to manage the execution result corresponding to the network element to be subscribed, and the network element is improved. Efficiency of subscription information processing.
需要说明的是,对所有网元订阅键值对进行排序的排序方式可以根据实际情况进行设置,本实施例对此不做具体限定,例如,根本待订阅网元的网元号进行排序或者根据网元类型进行排序。It should be noted that the sorting method for sorting all network element subscription key-value pairs can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. Sort by NE type.
上述实施例中的网元数据订阅方法,通过获取网元订阅信息;然后对网元订阅信息进行拆分,能够得到多个网元订阅信息分片,以便捷通过多个计算节点对网元订阅信息进行处理,之后给分布式系统中的计算节点分配各网元订阅信息分片,以使计算节点根据分配到的网元订阅信息分片生成网元订阅任务,并向待订阅网元发送网元订阅任务,以使各个网元完成网元订阅任务,获取各待订阅网元发送的对应网元订阅任务的执行结果,并根据各执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果,能够准确的知晓网元信息订阅信息的完成情况,且通过拆分成多个网元订阅信息分片,并将多个网元订阅信息分片分配给多个计算节点处理,极大地提高了待订阅网元处理的效率和准确性,实现了大规模网络场景下的高效、低成本管理网元的目的。In the method for subscribing network element data in the above embodiments, by obtaining network element subscription information; and then splitting the network element subscription information, multiple pieces of network element subscription information can be obtained, so as to facilitate subscription to network elements through multiple computing nodes Information is processed, and then each network element subscription information fragment is assigned to the computing nodes in the distributed system, so that the computing nodes generate network element subscription tasks according to the assigned network element subscription information fragments, and send network element subscription tasks to the network elements to be subscribed. Subscription tasks for each network element, so that each network element can complete the subscription task of the network element, obtain the execution result of the corresponding network element subscription task sent by each network element to be subscribed, and output the subscription result of the network element information according to each execution result, so that the network element can be accurately known The completion of information subscription information, and by splitting into multiple network element subscription information fragments, and assigning multiple network element subscription information fragments to multiple computing nodes for processing, greatly improves the efficiency of network element processing to be subscribed and accuracy, realizing the purpose of efficient and low-cost management of network elements in large-scale network scenarios.
请参阅图7,图7为本发明实施例提供的一种网管设备的结构示意性框图。Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a schematic structural block diagram of a network management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
如图7所示,网管设备200包括处理器201和存储器202,处理器201和存储器202通过总线203连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。As shown in FIG. 7, the network management device 200 includes a processor 201 and a memory 202, and the processor 201 and the memory 202 are connected through a bus 203, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
具体地,处理器201用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个网管设备的运行。处理器201可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器201还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。Specifically, the processor 201 is used to provide calculation and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire network management device. The processor 201 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 201 can also be other general processors, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Wherein, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
具体地,存储器202可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等。Specifically, the memory 202 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的结构,仅仅是与本发明方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本发明方案所应用于其上的网管设备的限定,具体的网管设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the network management equipment to which the solution of the present invention is applied. The specific network management equipment can be More or fewer components than shown in the figures may be included, or some components may be combined, or have a different arrangement of components.
其中,所述处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行所述计算机程序时实现本发明实施例提供的任意一种所述的网元数据订阅方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement any one of the network element data subscription methods provided in the embodiments of the present invention when the computer program is executed.
在一实施方式中,所述处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行所述计算机程序时实现如下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取网元订阅信息;Obtain network element subscription information;
对所述网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片;Splitting the network element subscription information to obtain a plurality of network element subscription information fragments;
给分布式系统中的计算节点分配各所述网元订阅信息分片,以使所述计算节点根据分配到的网元订阅信息分片生成网元订阅任务,并向所述待订阅网元发送所述网元订阅任务;assigning each of the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system, so that the computing nodes generate a network element subscription task according to the assigned network element subscription information fragments, and send the task to the network element to be subscribed The network element subscribes to a task;
获取各所述待订阅网元发送的对应所述网元订阅任务的执行结果,并根据各所述执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果。Acquiring execution results corresponding to the network element subscription tasks sent by each of the network elements to be subscribed, and outputting a network element information subscription result according to each of the execution results.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述对所述网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片时,用于实现:In an embodiment, when the processor splits the network element subscription information to obtain multiple network element subscription information fragments, it is used to realize:
对所述网元订阅信息进行数据重组,得到目标网元订阅信息;performing data reorganization on the network element subscription information to obtain target network element subscription information;
对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。Splitting the target network element subscription information to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片时,用于实现:In an embodiment, when the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element, it is configured to:
从所述目标网元订阅信息中获取每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型;Acquiring the network element type of each network element to be subscribed from the subscription information of the target network element;
根据每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述根据每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片时,用于实现:In an embodiment, the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element according to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed to obtain a plurality of network element subscription information segments. Chip time, used to implement:
根据每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型,对所述目标网元订阅信息中网元类型相同的待订阅网元拆分在同一个网元订阅信息分片,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the network element type of each of the network elements to be subscribed, the network elements to be subscribed with the same network element type in the target network element subscription information are split into pieces of the same network element subscription information, and multiple network elements are obtained. Meta subscription information shard.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片时,用于实现:In an embodiment, when the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element, it is configured to:
获取所述目标网元订阅信息中的每个所述待订阅网元的位置信息;Obtain the location information of each of the network elements to be subscribed in the subscription information of the target network element;
根据每个所述待订阅网元的位置信息,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the location information of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述根据每个所述待订阅网元的位置信息,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片时,用于实现:In an embodiment, the processor splits the subscription information of the target network element according to the location information of each network element to be subscribed to obtain multiple pieces of the subscription information of the network element. , used to implement:
根据各个所述待订阅网元的位置信息,确定各个所述待订阅网元之间的距离;determining a distance between each of the network elements to be subscribed according to the location information of each of the network elements to be subscribed;
根据各个所述待订阅网元之间的距离,将各个所述待订阅网元划分为多个待订阅网元组,其中,所述待订阅网元组包括至少一个所述待订阅网元;Divide each of the network elements to be subscribed into multiple network element groups to be subscribed according to the distance between each of the network elements to be subscribed to, where the network element groups to be subscribed include at least one network element to be subscribed to;
按照各所述待订阅网元组对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到各所述待订阅网元组对应的网元订阅信息分片。The target network element subscription information is split according to each of the to-be-subscribed network element groups to obtain network element subscription information fragments corresponding to each of the to-be-subscribed network element groups.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述给分布式系统中的计算节点分配所述网元订阅信息分片时,用于实现:In an embodiment, when the processor implements the allocation of the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system, it is used to implement:
获取所述网元订阅信息分片中的待订阅网元的第一属性信息,其中,所述第一属性信息包括第一网元类型和/或第一位置信息;Obtain first attribute information of a network element to be subscribed in the network element subscription information segment, where the first attribute information includes a first network element type and/or first location information;
获取所述分布式系统中的计算节点对应的第二属性信息,其中,所述第二属性信息包括第二网元类型和/或第二位置信息;Acquire second attribute information corresponding to computing nodes in the distributed system, where the second attribute information includes a second network element type and/or second location information;
根据所述第一属性信息和所述第二属性信息,给分布式系统中的计算节点分配所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the first attribute information and the second attribute information, the network element subscription information fragment is allocated to computing nodes in the distributed system.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现所述根据各所述执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果是, 用于实现:In an embodiment, when the processor realizes outputting the network element information subscription result according to each execution result, it is used to realize:
将每个所述待订阅网元和所述待订阅网元对应的执行结果形成键值对,得到每个所述待订阅网元的网元订阅键值对;forming a key-value pair for each of the network elements to be subscribed and the execution results corresponding to the network elements to be subscribed to obtain a network element subscription key-value pair for each of the network elements to be subscribed;
对所有所述网元订阅键值对进行排序,得到网元订阅键值对队列,并将所述网元订阅键值对队列输出,得到网元信息订阅结果。Sorting all the network element subscription key-value pairs to obtain a network element subscription key-value pair queue, and outputting the network element subscription key-value pair queue to obtain a network element information subscription result.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的网管设备的具体工作过程,可以参考前述网元数据订阅方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the network management device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing embodiment of the network element data subscription method. No longer.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现如本发明说明书提供的任一项网元数据订阅的方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement the following: The steps of any method for subscribing network element data provided in the description of the present invention.
其中,所述存储介质可以是前述实施例所述的网管设备的内部存储单元,例如所述网管设备的硬盘或内存。所述存储介质也可以是所述网管设备的外部存储设备,例如所述网管设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。Wherein, the storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the network management device described in the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the network management device. The storage medium may also be an external storage device of the network management device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the network management device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, Flash card (Flash Card), etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and an appropriate combination thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components. Components cooperate to execute. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit . Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. permanent, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can Any other medium used to store desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. In addition, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .
应当理解,在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be understood that the term "and/or" used in the description of the present invention and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations. It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。以上所述,仅为本发明 的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Modifications or replacements shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种网元数据订阅方法,其中,包括:A network element data subscription method, including:
    获取网元订阅信息;Obtain network element subscription information;
    对所述网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片;Splitting the network element subscription information to obtain a plurality of network element subscription information fragments;
    给分布式系统中的计算节点分配各所述网元订阅信息分片,以使所述计算节点根据分配到的网元订阅信息分片生成网元订阅任务,并向待订阅网元发送所述网元订阅任务;Allocating each of the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system, so that the computing nodes generate network element subscription tasks according to the allocated network element subscription information fragments, and send the network element to be subscribed. Network element subscription task;
    获取各所述待订阅网元发送的对应所述网元订阅任务的执行结果,并根据各所述执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果。Acquiring execution results corresponding to the network element subscription tasks sent by each of the network elements to be subscribed, and outputting a network element information subscription result according to each of the execution results.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述对所述网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个网元订阅信息分片,包括:The network element data subscription method according to claim 1, wherein said splitting said network element subscription information to obtain a plurality of network element subscription information fragments comprises:
    对所述网元订阅信息进行数据重组,得到目标网元订阅信息;performing data reorganization on the network element subscription information to obtain target network element subscription information;
    对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。Splitting the target network element subscription information to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片,包括:The network element data subscription method according to claim 2, wherein said splitting said target network element subscription information to obtain multiple pieces of said network element subscription information includes:
    从所述目标网元订阅信息中获取每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型;Acquiring the network element type of each network element to be subscribed from the subscription information of the target network element;
    根据每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述根据每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片,包括:The network element data subscription method according to claim 3, wherein, according to the network element type of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain a plurality of network elements Subscription information shards, including:
    根据每个所述待订阅网元的网元类型,对所述目标网元订阅信息中网元类型相同的待订阅网元拆分在同一个网元订阅信息分片,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the network element type of each of the network elements to be subscribed, the network elements to be subscribed with the same network element type in the target network element subscription information are split into pieces of the same network element subscription information, and multiple network elements are obtained. Meta subscription information shard.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片,包括:The network element data subscription method according to claim 2, wherein said splitting said target network element subscription information to obtain multiple pieces of said network element subscription information includes:
    获取所述目标网元订阅信息中的每个所述待订阅网元的位置信息;Obtain the location information of each of the network elements to be subscribed in the subscription information of the target network element;
    根据每个所述待订阅网元的位置信息,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the location information of each network element to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain multiple pieces of the network element subscription information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述根据每个所述待订阅网元的位置信息,对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到多个所述网元订阅信息分片,包括:The network element data subscription method according to claim 5, wherein, according to the location information of each of the network elements to be subscribed, the subscription information of the target network element is split to obtain a plurality of network element subscriptions Information fragmentation, including:
    根据各个所述待订阅网元的位置信息,确定各个所述待订阅网元之间的距离;determining a distance between each of the network elements to be subscribed according to the location information of each of the network elements to be subscribed;
    根据各个所述待订阅网元之间的距离,将各个所述待订阅网元划分为多个待订阅网元组,其中,所述待订阅网元组包括至少一个所述待订阅网元;Divide each of the network elements to be subscribed into multiple network element groups to be subscribed according to the distance between each of the network elements to be subscribed to, where the network element groups to be subscribed include at least one network element to be subscribed to;
    按照各所述待订阅网元组对所述目标网元订阅信息进行拆分,得到各所述待订阅网元组对应的网元订阅信息分片。The target network element subscription information is split according to each of the to-be-subscribed network element groups to obtain network element subscription information fragments corresponding to each of the to-be-subscribed network element groups.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述给分布式系统中的计算节点分配所述网元订阅信息分片,包括:The method for subscribing network element data according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the allocating the network element subscription information fragments to the computing nodes in the distributed system comprises:
    获取所述网元订阅信息分片中的待订阅网元的第一属性信息,其中,所述第一属性信 息包括第一网元类型和/或第一位置信息;Obtain first attribute information of a network element to be subscribed in the network element subscription information fragment, where the first attribute information includes a first network element type and/or first location information;
    获取所述分布式系统中的计算节点对应的第二属性信息,其中,所述第二属性信息包括第二网元类型和/或第二位置信息;Acquire second attribute information corresponding to computing nodes in the distributed system, where the second attribute information includes a second network element type and/or second location information;
    根据所述第一属性信息和所述第二属性信息,给分布式系统中的计算节点分配所述网元订阅信息分片。According to the first attribute information and the second attribute information, the network element subscription information fragment is allocated to computing nodes in the distributed system.
  8. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的网元数据订阅方法,其中,所述根据各所述执行结果输出网元信息订阅结果,包括:The network element data subscription method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the outputting the network element information subscription result according to each execution result includes:
    将每个所述待订阅网元和所述待订阅网元对应的执行结果形成键值对,得到每个所述待订阅网元的网元订阅键值对;forming a key-value pair for each of the network elements to be subscribed and execution results corresponding to the network elements to be subscribed to obtain a network element subscription key-value pair for each of the network elements to be subscribed;
    对所有所述网元订阅键值对进行排序,得到网元订阅键值对队列,并将所述网元订阅键值对队列输出,得到网元信息订阅结果。Sorting all the network element subscription key-value pairs to obtain a network element subscription key-value pair queue, and outputting the network element subscription key-value pair queue to obtain a network element information subscription result.
  9. 一种网管设备,其中,所述网管设备包括处理器、存储器、存储在所述存储器上并可被所述处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现所述处理器和所述存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的网元数据订阅方法的步骤。A network management device, wherein the network management device includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a computer program for realizing the connection between the processor and the memory A data bus for communication, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for subscribing network element data according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are realized.
  10. 一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,其中,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述的网元数据订阅方法的步骤。A storage medium for computer-readable storage, wherein the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement claims 1 to 8 Steps in the method for subscribing network element data described in any one of the above.
PCT/CN2022/112514 2021-08-17 2022-08-15 Network element data subscription method, device, and storage medium WO2023020436A1 (en)

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