WO2023019848A1 - Quick hook mounting and dismounting structure - Google Patents

Quick hook mounting and dismounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023019848A1
WO2023019848A1 PCT/CN2021/141175 CN2021141175W WO2023019848A1 WO 2023019848 A1 WO2023019848 A1 WO 2023019848A1 CN 2021141175 W CN2021141175 W CN 2021141175W WO 2023019848 A1 WO2023019848 A1 WO 2023019848A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
locking
lock
side wall
cross bar
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/141175
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常晓杰
Original Assignee
昆山泓杰电子股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 昆山泓杰电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 昆山泓杰电子股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023019848A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023019848A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/64Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a TV bracket, in particular to a fast installation and disassembly structure of a hook.
  • the utility model provides a quick installation and disassembly structure of the hook, which can quickly and stably install and quickly disassemble the hook on the wallboard.
  • a hook quick installation and disassembly structure including a hook and a wall board, the side wall on the upper side of the hook is provided with an upper hook body with an opening facing downwards, and There is a lock hook, and a protruding horizontal retaining wall is formed on the side wall of the lower end of the hook.
  • the lock hook can rotate around the hinge shaft extending in the horizontal direction and is installed on the side wall of the hook.
  • the locking hook is provided with a locking hook body with the opening facing downwards, the locking hook can be rotated so that the locking hook body on the hook can be hooked or unhooked with the stop pin on the hook, and the upper end of the locking hook can be stretched out
  • the horizontal retaining wall on the hook forms together with it the lower hook body with the opening facing upwards, and the upper hook body and the lower hook body can respectively catch the outer edges of the upper and lower ends of the wallboard extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the lower end of the lock hook is provided with a long hole extending longitudinally, the hinge shaft on the hook can be slidably inserted into the long hole, and the locking hook body on the lock hook is located at On the side wall of the locking hook, the opening of the locking hook body forms an inclined bell mouth extending toward the edge of the side wall of the locking hook.
  • both the hook and the lock hook are U-shaped structures
  • the lock hook is inserted into the U-shaped structure of the hook
  • the hinge shaft and stop pin on the hook are riveted on the side wall of the hook. Screw in with the bolts on the side wall of the hook.
  • the side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook forms an inclined structure with an upper width greater than the width of the lower end, and the hinge shaft and the stop pin are arranged at intervals along a direction parallel to the slope of the U-shaped structure side wall at the lower end of the hook.
  • the upper end of the lock hook is formed with a stop part inclined toward the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure of the hook, and the stop part and the horizontal stop wall on the hook jointly form a lower hook body.
  • the upper end edge of the stop portion at the upper end of the lock hook forms a rounded structure.
  • the wall panel includes an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a vertical bar, and the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar are spliced to form a rectangular frame structure, and the upper hook body and the lower hook body are respectively It is sleeved on the outside of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the rectangular frame structure.
  • the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar of the wallboard are all hollow tubular structures.
  • At least one of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the wallboard is fixedly installed with radially outwardly protruding stoppers on both ends of its length direction, and the side wall of the hook stops at Lock on the radially outwardly convex stopper.
  • the utility model is hingedly arranged at the lower end of the hook through the lock hook, and the locking hook body on the lock hook is hooked with the stop pin on the hook to realize the fixed positioning of the lock hook and the hook through the rotation of the lock hook. Position it on the wallboard, and set a long hole on the hook, through which it can slide up and down on the hook. After the locking hook body on the square lock hook is hung on the stop pin of the hook, the lock hook will slide under the action of its own weight.
  • the stop pin automatically enters the depth of the locking hook body, and cannot come out, ensuring the positioning stability of the lock hook and the hook, and avoiding the lock hook being disengaged due to external forces such as vibration, which affects the safety of TV installation.
  • the lock hook is also in an inclined state when it slides upwards, so after it is jacked up, it will not be affected by gravity. Function, the lock hook will automatically release and flip with the stop pin.
  • the utility model has a simple structure, greatly improves the convenience of hook installation and disassembly, and does not need to use screws and other connecting parts, and the locking is safe.
  • Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model
  • Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of part B-B in Fig. 4 in an unhooked and disassembled state;
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of part B-B in Fig. 4 in a state of starting to unhook;
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of part D in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of part B-B in Fig. 4 in a locked state
  • Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part E in Fig. 9 .
  • Embodiment A fast installation and disassembly structure of a hook 1, including a hook 1 and a wallboard 2, an upper hook body 3 with an opening facing downwards is provided on the side wall of the upper end of the hook 1, and a locking hook 4 is also provided, and the hook 1 A protruding horizontal retaining wall 5 is formed on the side wall on one side of the lower end, and the locking hook 4 is mounted on the side wall of the hook 1 which can rotate around the hinge shaft 6 extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the extended stop pin 7, the locking hook 4 is provided with a locking hook body 8 with the opening facing downward, and the locking hook 4 can be rotated so that the locking hook body 8 on it can be hooked or unhooked with the stop pin 7 on the hook 1 , the upper end of the lock hook 4 can extend out of the horizontal retaining wall 5 on the hook 1 and jointly form a lower hook body 9 with the opening facing upward, and the upper hook body 3 and the lower hook body 9 can hook the upper end and the lower end of the wallboard 2 respectively The outside of the edge that extends horizontally.
  • the lower end of the locking hook 4 is provided with a longitudinally extending elongated hole 10, the hinge shaft 6 on the hook 1 can be slidably inserted in the elongated hole 10, and the locking hook body 8 on the locking hook 4 is located in the lock.
  • the opening of the locking hook body 8 forms an inclined bell mouth extending toward the edge of the side wall of the locking hook 4 .
  • the locking hook 4 can also slide along the extension direction of the elongated hole 10 while rotating. Sliding in the extension direction makes the stop pin 7 enter the depth of the lock hook body 8, and finally release the lock hook 4, and the lock hook 4 slides under its own weight or external force, so that the stop pin 7 is firmly in the depth of the lock hook body 8.
  • the wall panel 2 is tightly fixed and locked so that it cannot be unhooked.
  • This simple structure ensures that the locking hook body 8 on the locking hook 4 and the stop pin 7 on the hook 1 are always in a stable locked state, avoiding the lock
  • the hook 4 is released by external forces such as vibrations on the hook 1 to ensure a stable connection between the hook 1 and the wall panel 2 and ensure the safety of the TV set.
  • Both the hook 1 and the lock hook 4 are U-shaped structures, the lock hook 4 is inserted in the U-shaped structure of the hook 1, the hinge shaft 6 and the stop pin 7 on the hook 1 are riveted on the side wall of the hook 1 or rivets Screw on the bolt on the side wall with the hook 1.
  • the bobbin U-shaped structure plug-in setting method has high connection strength and is easy to assemble, and the opening directions of the U-shaped structure of the optimal locking hook 4 and hook 1 are opposite, of course, they can also be in the same direction.
  • the side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook 1 forms an inclined structure with an upper width greater than the width of the lower end.
  • the hinge shaft 6 and the stop pin 7 are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the slope of the side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook 1.
  • the upper end of the locking hook 4 A stop portion 11 inclined towards the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure of the hook 1 is formed, and the stop portion 11 forms a lower hook body 9 together with the horizontal stop wall 5 on the hook 1 . This structure makes the locking hook 4 in an inclined state.
  • the locking hook 4 When the locking hook 4 is pushed upward, the locking hook body 8 of the locking hook 4 moves upwards obliquely and releases the stop pin 7, so as to avoid interference with the wallboard 2 and avoid the occurrence of In the case of jamming, smooth release is achieved.
  • the lock hook 4 slides upward due to the tilted state, after it is lifted upwards, under the action of gravity, the lock hook 4 will automatically release and flip with the stop pin 7, and automatically release , the release is very convenient, and at the same time, the locking hook 4 can automatically slide down along the slope to achieve stable locking when it is buckled.
  • the upper end edge of the stop portion 11 at the upper end of the lock hook 4 forms a rounded structure. Play a guiding role to avoid jamming or impact damage when it contacts the wallboard 2.
  • the wall panel 2 includes an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a vertical bar, and the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar are spliced to form a rectangular frame structure, and the upper hook body 3 and the lower hook body 9 are respectively sleeved in the rectangular frame
  • the outer side of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the shape structure is light in weight, can be made of iron or aluminum alloy, etc., and its structural strength is stronger and more stable than conventional sheet metal stamping.
  • the upper cross bar, lower cross bar and vertical bar of the wall panel 2 are all hollow tubular structures.
  • At least one of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the wall panel 2 is fixedly installed with radially outwardly protruding stoppers 12 on both ends of its length direction, and the side wall of the hook 1 stops at the locked radially outward On the convex block 12, prevent the hook 1 from slipping off the wallboard 2.

Abstract

A quick hook mounting and dismounting structure, comprising hooks and a wall plate. An upper hook body having a downward opening is provided on the side wall of one side of the upper end of each hook, a lock hook is further provided, and a protruding horizontal retaining wall is formed on the side wall of one side of the lower end of each hook; the lock hook can be rotatably mounted on the side wall of each hook around a hinge shaft extending in the horizontal direction; a stop pin extending in the horizontal direction is provided at the lower end of the hook; a locking hook body having a downward opening is provided on the lock hook; the lock hook rotates to enable the locking hook body on the lock hook to be hooked or unhooked with the stop pin on the hook; the upper end of the lock hook can extend out of the horizontal retaining wall on the hook and form a lower hook body having an upward opening together with the horizontal retaining wall; and the upper hook body and the lower hook body can respectively hook the outer sides of the edges of the upper end and the lower end of the wall plate extending in the horizontal direction. The dismounting structure is simple in structure, greatly improves the convenience in hook mounting and dismounting, does not need to use connection pieces such as screws, and is safe in locking.

Description

挂钩快速安装拆卸结构Hook quick installation and disassembly structure 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电视机支架,特别涉及一种挂钩快速安装拆卸结构。The utility model relates to a TV bracket, in particular to a fast installation and disassembly structure of a hook.
背景技术Background technique
平板电视机目前大都采用支架安装到墙面上或立柱上,亦或吊装在天花板上,目前电视机都是先装在挂钩组件上,然后将挂钩挂在墙板上,并通过锁紧装置将挂钩与墙板进行定位,目前挂钩与墙板定位用的锁紧装置大部分为螺丝或者锁片,而锁片的固定也是通过螺丝或挂锁来实现的,这种结构使用不方便,螺丝锁紧时需要使用五金工具,锁紧后需要拆卸也不方便,给挂钩的安装和拆卸造成了困扰。At present, most flat-panel TVs are installed on the wall or on the column by brackets, or hoisted on the ceiling. At present, the TVs are first installed on the hook assembly, and then the hook is hung on the wall board, and the locking device is used to lock the TV. The hook and the wallboard are positioned. At present, most of the locking devices used for the positioning of the hook and the wallboard are screws or locking pieces, and the fixing of the locking pieces is also realized by screws or padlocks. This structure is inconvenient to use. It is necessary to use hardware tools when locking, and it is inconvenient to disassemble after locking, which causes troubles for the installation and disassembly of the hook.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,该挂钩快速安装拆卸结构能够挂钩在墙板上快速稳定的安装以及快速拆卸。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a quick installation and disassembly structure of the hook, which can quickly and stably install and quickly disassemble the hook on the wallboard.
本实用新型为了解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,包括挂钩和墙板,所述挂钩上端一侧的侧壁上设有开口朝下的上钩体,还设有锁钩,挂钩下端一侧的侧壁上形成有凸出状的水平挡壁,锁钩能够绕水平方向延 伸的铰接轴转动的安装于挂钩侧壁上,所述挂钩下端设有沿水平方向延伸的挡销,锁钩上设有开口朝下的锁合钩体,所述锁钩转动能够使其上的锁合钩体与挂钩上的挡销勾住或脱钩,锁钩上端能够伸出挂钩上的水平挡壁并与之共同形成开口朝上的下钩体,所述上钩体和下钩体分别能够勾住墙板上端和下端沿水平方向延伸的边缘外侧。The technical solution adopted by the utility model in order to solve the technical problem is: a hook quick installation and disassembly structure, including a hook and a wall board, the side wall on the upper side of the hook is provided with an upper hook body with an opening facing downwards, and There is a lock hook, and a protruding horizontal retaining wall is formed on the side wall of the lower end of the hook. The lock hook can rotate around the hinge shaft extending in the horizontal direction and is installed on the side wall of the hook. Extended stop pin, the locking hook is provided with a locking hook body with the opening facing downwards, the locking hook can be rotated so that the locking hook body on the hook can be hooked or unhooked with the stop pin on the hook, and the upper end of the locking hook can be stretched out The horizontal retaining wall on the hook forms together with it the lower hook body with the opening facing upwards, and the upper hook body and the lower hook body can respectively catch the outer edges of the upper and lower ends of the wallboard extending in the horizontal direction.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述锁钩下端设有沿纵向延伸的长条孔,挂钩上的铰接轴能够滑动的插设于所述长条孔内,锁钩上的锁合钩体位于锁钩侧壁上,所述锁合钩体开口部形成朝向锁钩侧壁边缘方向延伸的倾斜状喇叭口。As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower end of the lock hook is provided with a long hole extending longitudinally, the hinge shaft on the hook can be slidably inserted into the long hole, and the locking hook body on the lock hook is located at On the side wall of the locking hook, the opening of the locking hook body forms an inclined bell mouth extending toward the edge of the side wall of the locking hook.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述挂钩和锁钩都为U形结构,锁钩插设于挂钩的U形结构内,挂钩上的铰接轴和挡销为铆接于挂钩侧壁上的铆钉或螺接与挂钩侧壁上的螺栓。As a further improvement of the utility model, both the hook and the lock hook are U-shaped structures, the lock hook is inserted into the U-shaped structure of the hook, and the hinge shaft and stop pin on the hook are riveted on the side wall of the hook. Screw in with the bolts on the side wall of the hook.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述挂钩下端U形结构的侧壁形成上端宽度大于下端宽度的倾斜结构,铰接轴和挡销沿与挂钩下端U形结构侧壁的斜面平行的方向间隔排列,锁钩上端形成有朝向挂钩U形结构底面方向倾斜的止挡部,该止挡部与挂钩上的水平挡壁共同形成下钩体。As a further improvement of the utility model, the side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook forms an inclined structure with an upper width greater than the width of the lower end, and the hinge shaft and the stop pin are arranged at intervals along a direction parallel to the slope of the U-shaped structure side wall at the lower end of the hook. The upper end of the lock hook is formed with a stop part inclined toward the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure of the hook, and the stop part and the horizontal stop wall on the hook jointly form a lower hook body.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述锁钩上端的止挡部上端边缘形成圆角结构。As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper end edge of the stop portion at the upper end of the lock hook forms a rounded structure.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述墙板包括上横杆、下横杆和竖杆,所述上横杆、下横杆和竖杆拼接形成长方形框状结构,上钩体和下钩体分别套设于长方形框状结构上横杆和下横杆外侧。As a further improvement of the utility model, the wall panel includes an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a vertical bar, and the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar are spliced to form a rectangular frame structure, and the upper hook body and the lower hook body are respectively It is sleeved on the outside of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the rectangular frame structure.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述墙板的上横杆、下横杆和竖杆均为中空的管状结构。As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar of the wallboard are all hollow tubular structures.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述墙板的上横杆和下横杆中至少一个在其长度方向的两端上分别固定安装有径向外凸挡件,所述挂钩侧壁止挡于锁住径向外凸挡件上。As a further improvement of the present utility model, at least one of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the wallboard is fixedly installed with radially outwardly protruding stoppers on both ends of its length direction, and the side wall of the hook stops at Lock on the radially outwardly convex stopper.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过锁钩铰接设置在挂钩下端,通过锁钩转动使其上的锁合钩体与挂钩上的挡销勾住实现锁钩与挂钩的固定定位,进而将其定位墙板上,还在锁钩上设置长条孔,通过其在挂钩上可以上下滑动,方锁钩上的锁合钩体挂在挂钩的挡销上后,锁钩在自重作用下下滑,使得挡销自动进入锁合钩体的深处,无法脱出,保证锁钩与挂钩的定位稳定性,避免受到震动等外力导致锁钩脱开,影响电视机安装安全性,拆卸电视机时,也只需将锁钩上推并翻转即可,又由于挂钩上的铰接轴和挡销沿倾斜方向排列,锁钩向上滑动时也是倾斜状态的,因此,将其向上顶起后,受重力作用,锁钩会自动与挡销脱扣翻转,本实用新型结构简单,大大提高了挂钩安装和拆卸的便利性,且无需使用螺丝等连接件,锁合安全。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is hingedly arranged at the lower end of the hook through the lock hook, and the locking hook body on the lock hook is hooked with the stop pin on the hook to realize the fixed positioning of the lock hook and the hook through the rotation of the lock hook. Position it on the wallboard, and set a long hole on the hook, through which it can slide up and down on the hook. After the locking hook body on the square lock hook is hung on the stop pin of the hook, the lock hook will slide under the action of its own weight. Slide down, so that the stop pin automatically enters the depth of the locking hook body, and cannot come out, ensuring the positioning stability of the lock hook and the hook, and avoiding the lock hook being disengaged due to external forces such as vibration, which affects the safety of TV installation. When disassembling the TV , and you only need to push the lock hook up and turn it over, and because the hinge shaft and stop pin on the hook are arranged in an inclined direction, the lock hook is also in an inclined state when it slides upwards, so after it is jacked up, it will not be affected by gravity. Function, the lock hook will automatically release and flip with the stop pin. The utility model has a simple structure, greatly improves the convenience of hook installation and disassembly, and does not need to use screws and other connecting parts, and the locking is safe.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;
图2为图1中A部放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
图3为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model;
图5为图4中B-B部处于脱钩拆卸状态的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of part B-B in Fig. 4 in an unhooked and disassembled state;
图6为图5中C部放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 5;
图7为图4中B-B部处于开始脱钩状态的剖视图;Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of part B-B in Fig. 4 in a state of starting to unhook;
图8为图7中D部放大图;Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of part D in Fig. 7;
图9为图4中B-B部处于锁闭状态的剖视图;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of part B-B in Fig. 4 in a locked state;
图10为图9中E部放大图。Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part E in Fig. 9 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例:一种挂钩1快速安装拆卸结构,包括挂钩1和墙板2,所述挂钩1上端一侧的侧壁上设有开口朝下的上钩体3,还设有锁钩4,挂钩1下端一侧的侧壁上形成有凸出状的水平挡壁5,锁钩4能够绕水平方向延伸的铰接轴6转动的安装于挂钩1侧壁上,所述挂钩1下端设有沿水平方向延伸的挡销7,锁钩4上设有开口朝下的锁合钩体8,所述锁钩4转动能够使其上的锁合钩体8与挂钩1上的挡销7勾住或脱钩,锁钩4上端能够伸出挂钩1上的水平挡壁5并与之共同形成开口朝上的下钩体9,所述上钩体3和下钩体9分别能够勾住墙板2上端和下端沿水平方向延伸的边缘外侧。使用时,先将挂钩1的上钩体3挂在墙板2上端的边缘上,挂钩1下端的水平挡壁5止挡于墙板2下端边缘上,然后转动锁钩4,使锁钩4上的锁合钩体8勾住挂钩1下端的挡销7,此时锁钩4被固定在挂钩1上,锁钩4上端就与水平挡壁5就挡在墙板2下端边缘外侧,这样就实现了挂钩1与墙板2的定位,取下挂钩1时,需要反向转动锁钩4使其上锁合钩体8与挡销7脱钩即可,该结构简单,便于操作,无需反复锁螺丝。Embodiment: A fast installation and disassembly structure of a hook 1, including a hook 1 and a wallboard 2, an upper hook body 3 with an opening facing downwards is provided on the side wall of the upper end of the hook 1, and a locking hook 4 is also provided, and the hook 1 A protruding horizontal retaining wall 5 is formed on the side wall on one side of the lower end, and the locking hook 4 is mounted on the side wall of the hook 1 which can rotate around the hinge shaft 6 extending in the horizontal direction. The extended stop pin 7, the locking hook 4 is provided with a locking hook body 8 with the opening facing downward, and the locking hook 4 can be rotated so that the locking hook body 8 on it can be hooked or unhooked with the stop pin 7 on the hook 1 , the upper end of the lock hook 4 can extend out of the horizontal retaining wall 5 on the hook 1 and jointly form a lower hook body 9 with the opening facing upward, and the upper hook body 3 and the lower hook body 9 can hook the upper end and the lower end of the wallboard 2 respectively The outside of the edge that extends horizontally. During use, first hang the upper hook body 3 of the hook 1 on the edge of the upper end of the wallboard 2, and the horizontal retaining wall 5 at the lower end of the hook 1 stops on the lower edge of the wallboard 2, and then turn the locking hook 4 to make the locking hook 4 go up. The locking hook body 8 hooks the retaining pin 7 at the lower end of the hook 1, and now the locking hook 4 is fixed on the hook 1, and the upper end of the locking hook 4 and the horizontal retaining wall 5 are just blocked on the outside of the lower edge of the wallboard 2, so that The positioning of the hook 1 and the wall panel 2 is realized. When the hook 1 is removed, it is necessary to turn the lock hook 4 in the opposite direction to decouple the upper locking hook body 8 from the stop pin 7. The structure is simple and easy to operate without repeated locking screw.
所述锁钩4下端设有沿纵向延伸的长条孔10,挂钩1上 的铰接轴6能够滑动的插设于所述长条孔10内,锁钩4上的锁合钩体8位于锁钩4侧壁上,所述锁合钩体8开口部形成朝向锁钩4侧壁边缘方向延伸的倾斜状喇叭口。锁钩4在转动的同时还可以沿长条孔10延伸方向滑动,当锁钩4转动到锁合钩体8开口与挡销7正对后,锁钩4继续转动的同时沿长条孔10延伸方向滑动使得挡销7进入到锁合钩体8深处,最后松开锁钩4,锁钩4在自重或外力作用下下滑,使得挡销7稳稳的处于锁合钩体8的深处,紧紧固定卡住墙板2,使其无法脱钩,该结构简单,确保了锁钩4上的锁合钩体8与挂钩1上的挡销7始终保持稳定的锁闭状态,避免锁钩4受到震动等外力作用于挂钩1脱扣,确保挂钩1与墙板2连接稳定,保证了电视机使用的安全性。The lower end of the locking hook 4 is provided with a longitudinally extending elongated hole 10, the hinge shaft 6 on the hook 1 can be slidably inserted in the elongated hole 10, and the locking hook body 8 on the locking hook 4 is located in the lock. On the side wall of the hook 4 , the opening of the locking hook body 8 forms an inclined bell mouth extending toward the edge of the side wall of the locking hook 4 . The locking hook 4 can also slide along the extension direction of the elongated hole 10 while rotating. Sliding in the extension direction makes the stop pin 7 enter the depth of the lock hook body 8, and finally release the lock hook 4, and the lock hook 4 slides under its own weight or external force, so that the stop pin 7 is firmly in the depth of the lock hook body 8. The wall panel 2 is tightly fixed and locked so that it cannot be unhooked. This simple structure ensures that the locking hook body 8 on the locking hook 4 and the stop pin 7 on the hook 1 are always in a stable locked state, avoiding the lock The hook 4 is released by external forces such as vibrations on the hook 1 to ensure a stable connection between the hook 1 and the wall panel 2 and ensure the safety of the TV set.
所述挂钩1和锁钩4都为U形结构,锁钩4插设于挂钩1的U形结构内,挂钩1上的铰接轴6和挡销7为铆接于挂钩1侧壁上的铆钉或螺接与挂钩1侧壁上的螺栓。该种筒管U形结构插接的设置方式连接强度高,组装方便且最佳锁钩4和挂钩1的U形结构开口方向相反,当然也可以同向。Both the hook 1 and the lock hook 4 are U-shaped structures, the lock hook 4 is inserted in the U-shaped structure of the hook 1, the hinge shaft 6 and the stop pin 7 on the hook 1 are riveted on the side wall of the hook 1 or rivets Screw on the bolt on the side wall with the hook 1. The bobbin U-shaped structure plug-in setting method has high connection strength and is easy to assemble, and the opening directions of the U-shaped structure of the optimal locking hook 4 and hook 1 are opposite, of course, they can also be in the same direction.
所述挂钩1下端U形结构的侧壁形成上端宽度大于下端宽度的倾斜结构,铰接轴6和挡销7沿与挂钩1下端U形结构侧壁的斜面平行的方向间隔排列,锁钩4上端形成有朝向挂钩1U形结构底面方向倾斜的止挡部11,该止挡部11与挂钩1上的水平挡壁5共同形成下钩体9。该种结构使得锁钩4为倾斜状态,向上推锁钩4时,锁钩4的锁合钩体8倾斜向上运动与挡销7脱扣,避免发生与墙板2干涉的情况,同时避免发生卡住的情况,实现顺利脱扣,锁钩4向上滑动时由于倾斜状态 的,因此,将其向上顶起后,受重力作用,锁钩4会自动与挡销7脱扣翻转,自动脱扣,脱扣很方便,同时扣合时,锁钩4可以沿斜面自动下滑实现稳定锁固。The side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook 1 forms an inclined structure with an upper width greater than the width of the lower end. The hinge shaft 6 and the stop pin 7 are arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the slope of the side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook 1. The upper end of the locking hook 4 A stop portion 11 inclined towards the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure of the hook 1 is formed, and the stop portion 11 forms a lower hook body 9 together with the horizontal stop wall 5 on the hook 1 . This structure makes the locking hook 4 in an inclined state. When the locking hook 4 is pushed upward, the locking hook body 8 of the locking hook 4 moves upwards obliquely and releases the stop pin 7, so as to avoid interference with the wallboard 2 and avoid the occurrence of In the case of jamming, smooth release is achieved. When the lock hook 4 slides upward due to the tilted state, after it is lifted upwards, under the action of gravity, the lock hook 4 will automatically release and flip with the stop pin 7, and automatically release , the release is very convenient, and at the same time, the locking hook 4 can automatically slide down along the slope to achieve stable locking when it is buckled.
所述锁钩4上端的止挡部11上端边缘形成圆角结构。起到导向作用,避免其与墙板2接触时发生卡住或撞击损坏。The upper end edge of the stop portion 11 at the upper end of the lock hook 4 forms a rounded structure. Play a guiding role to avoid jamming or impact damage when it contacts the wallboard 2.
所述墙板2包括上横杆、下横杆和竖杆,所述上横杆、下横杆和竖杆拼接形成长方形框状结构,上钩体3和下钩体9分别套设于长方形框状结构上横杆和下横杆外侧。该种结构的墙板2重量轻,可选用材质铁或铝合金等,结构强度比常规钣金冲压承重更强,更稳定。The wall panel 2 includes an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a vertical bar, and the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar are spliced to form a rectangular frame structure, and the upper hook body 3 and the lower hook body 9 are respectively sleeved in the rectangular frame The outer side of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the shape structure. The wall panel 2 of this structure is light in weight, can be made of iron or aluminum alloy, etc., and its structural strength is stronger and more stable than conventional sheet metal stamping.
所述墙板2的上横杆、下横杆和竖杆均为中空的管状结构。The upper cross bar, lower cross bar and vertical bar of the wall panel 2 are all hollow tubular structures.
所述墙板2的上横杆和下横杆中至少一个在其长度方向的两端上分别固定安装有径向外凸挡件12,所述挂钩1侧壁止挡于锁住径向外凸挡件12上,避免挂钩1从墙板2上滑落。At least one of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the wall panel 2 is fixedly installed with radially outwardly protruding stoppers 12 on both ends of its length direction, and the side wall of the hook 1 stops at the locked radially outward On the convex block 12, prevent the hook 1 from slipping off the wallboard 2.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,包括挂钩(1)和墙板(2),所述挂钩上端一侧的侧壁上设有开口朝下的上钩体(3),其特征在于:还设有锁钩(4),挂钩下端一侧的侧壁上形成有凸出状的水平挡壁(5),锁钩能够绕水平方向延伸的铰接轴(6)转动的安装于挂钩侧壁上,所述挂钩下端设有沿水平方向延伸的挡销(7),锁钩上设有开口朝下的锁合钩体(8),所述锁钩转动能够使其上的锁合钩体与挂钩上的挡销勾住或脱钩,锁钩上端能够伸出挂钩上的水平挡壁并与之共同形成开口朝上的下钩体(9),所述上钩体和下钩体分别能够勾住墙板上端和下端沿水平方向延伸的边缘外侧。A fast installation and disassembly structure for a hook, comprising a hook (1) and a wall panel (2), an upper hook body (3) with an opening facing downwards is provided on the side wall of the upper end of the hook, and it is characterized in that a lock is also provided Hook (4), the side wall of one side of the lower end of the hook is formed with a protruding horizontal retaining wall (5), and the lock hook can rotate around the hinge shaft (6) extending in the horizontal direction and is installed on the side wall of the hook. The lower end of the hook is provided with a stopper pin (7) extending in the horizontal direction, and the locking hook is provided with a locking hook body (8) with the opening facing downwards. When the catch pin is hooked or unhooked, the upper end of the lock hook can extend out of the horizontal retaining wall on the hook and together form the lower hook body (9) with the opening upward, and the upper hook body and the lower hook body can hook the top of the wallboard respectively. and the lower end extends horizontally outside the edge.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述锁钩下端设有沿纵向延伸的长条孔(10),挂钩上的铰接轴能够滑动的插设于所述长条孔内,锁钩上的锁合钩体位于锁钩侧壁上,所述锁合钩体开口部形成朝向锁钩侧壁边缘方向延伸的倾斜状喇叭口。The hook quick installation and disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the lock hook is provided with a long hole (10) extending in the longitudinal direction, and the hinge shaft on the hook can be slidably inserted into the long strip In the hole, the locking hook body on the locking hook is located on the side wall of the locking hook, and the opening of the locking hook body forms an inclined bell mouth extending toward the edge of the side wall of the locking hook.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述挂钩和锁钩都为U形结构,锁钩插设于挂钩的U形结构内,挂钩上的铰接轴和挡销为铆接于挂钩侧壁上的铆钉或螺接与挂钩侧壁上的螺栓。The quick installation and disassembly structure of the hook according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hook and the lock hook are U-shaped structures, the lock hook is inserted into the U-shaped structure of the hook, and the hinge shaft and the stop pin on the hook are A rivet riveted to the side wall of the hook or a bolt screwed to the side wall of the hook.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述挂钩下端U形结构的侧壁形成上端宽度大于下端宽度的倾斜结构,铰接轴和挡销沿与挂钩下端U形结构侧壁的斜面平行的方向间隔排列,锁钩上端形成有朝向挂钩U形结构底 面方向倾斜的止挡部(11),该止挡部与挂钩上的水平挡壁共同形成下钩体。The quick installation and disassembly structure of the hook according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side wall of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook forms an inclined structure whose upper end width is greater than that of the lower end, and the hinge shaft and the stop pin are aligned with the side of the U-shaped structure at the lower end of the hook. The slopes of the walls are arranged at intervals in parallel directions, and the upper end of the lock hook is formed with a stop portion (11) inclined toward the bottom surface of the U-shaped structure of the hook. The stop portion and the horizontal stop wall on the hook jointly form a lower hook body.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述锁钩上端的止挡部上端边缘形成圆角结构。The hook quick installation and disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end edge of the stop portion at the upper end of the lock hook forms a rounded corner structure.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述墙板包括上横杆、下横杆和竖杆,所述上横杆、下横杆和竖杆拼接形成长方形框状结构,上钩体和下钩体分别套设于长方形框状结构上横杆和下横杆外侧。The hook quick installation and disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall panel comprises an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a vertical bar, and the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar are spliced to form a rectangular frame structure, the upper hook body and the lower hook body are respectively sleeved on the outside of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the rectangular frame structure.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述墙板的上横杆、下横杆和竖杆均为中空的管状结构。The hook quick installation and disassembly structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar of the wallboard are all hollow tubular structures.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的挂钩快速安装拆卸结构,其特征在于:所述墙板的上横杆和下横杆中至少一个在其长度方向的两端上分别固定安装有径向外凸挡件(12),所述挂钩侧壁止挡于锁住径向外凸挡件上。The quick installation and disassembly structure of the hook according to claim 6, characterized in that: at least one of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the wallboard is fixedly installed with radially outwardly protruding stoppers on both ends of its length direction (12), the side wall of the hook stops on the locking radially outwardly convex stopper.
PCT/CN2021/141175 2021-08-18 2021-12-24 Quick hook mounting and dismounting structure WO2023019848A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2001175189A (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-06-29 Fujitsu General Ltd Installation device for display device
CN201297483Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-08-26 诸利云 Mounting and fixing rack of flat-panel television
CN102345787A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 昆山泓杰电子有限公司 Flat panel television frame
CN105650433A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 宁波中易电子科技有限公司 Novel hanging arm applied to television set hanging frame
CN206802699U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-26 宁波西尼液晶支架制造有限公司 A kind of rotatable large screen television multiple bay
US10711941B1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-07-14 United States Of America As Represented By Secretary Of The Navy Dovetail sliding mount with movable clamp bar
EP3882504A1 (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-22 Vogel's Holding B.V. System for positioning a viewing screen

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001175189A (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-06-29 Fujitsu General Ltd Installation device for display device
CN201297483Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-08-26 诸利云 Mounting and fixing rack of flat-panel television
CN102345787A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 昆山泓杰电子有限公司 Flat panel television frame
CN105650433A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 宁波中易电子科技有限公司 Novel hanging arm applied to television set hanging frame
CN206802699U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-26 宁波西尼液晶支架制造有限公司 A kind of rotatable large screen television multiple bay
US10711941B1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-07-14 United States Of America As Represented By Secretary Of The Navy Dovetail sliding mount with movable clamp bar
EP3882504A1 (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-22 Vogel's Holding B.V. System for positioning a viewing screen

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