WO2023016425A1 - Multi-screen interaction system and multi-screen interaction device - Google Patents

Multi-screen interaction system and multi-screen interaction device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023016425A1
WO2023016425A1 PCT/CN2022/110991 CN2022110991W WO2023016425A1 WO 2023016425 A1 WO2023016425 A1 WO 2023016425A1 CN 2022110991 W CN2022110991 W CN 2022110991W WO 2023016425 A1 WO2023016425 A1 WO 2023016425A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
display
screen interactive
control signal
control
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PCT/CN2022/110991
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘恒
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广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023016425A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023016425A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/06Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • An embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of intelligent teaching, in particular to a multi-screen interactive system and a multi-screen interactive device.
  • various intelligent devices are widely used in various scenes of daily life.
  • various smart devices are installed in the teaching classroom to assist the teacher in teaching, and all kinds of smart devices work together to form an intelligent teaching system.
  • a display device for the teacher is installed on the blackboard side of the classroom (note display device for the teacher)
  • multiple display devices for students are installed on the side of the student seat
  • a central control device is installed on the side of the podium to control the teacher's display device and the group display device.
  • the switch installed in the classroom can also be used to connect the central control device, the teacher's display device and the group display device through the network, so as to control and transmit the display signals of the teacher's display device and the group display device, and There is no need to install a video matrix device, but it relies heavily on the network. When the network is unstable, it will affect the transmission of display signals, and it is prone to interruptions and freezes.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a multi-screen interactive system and multi-screen interactive equipment to solve the technical problem in the related art that the number of serial cables and the effective transmission of display signals of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom cannot be taken into account at the same time.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-screen interactive system, including: a first display device, a plurality of second display devices, a multi-screen interactive device, a central control device and a switch, the first display device and A plurality of the second display devices establish a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device, the central control device establishes a serial port connection with the multi-screen interactive device, the first display device, the plurality of second display devices Both the device and the central control device establish a network connection with the switch;
  • the central control device generates a first control signal and a second control signal according to the user's first control instruction, and sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device, and sends the second control signal to the said switch;
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sends the first display signal to a second target device, and the first target device is the first target device
  • the second target device is the second display device
  • the first target device is the second display device
  • the switch sends the second control signal to the second target device
  • the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a multi-screen interactive device, the multi-screen interactive device is provided with multiple multimedia interfaces and serial interfaces,
  • the multiple multimedia interfaces are respectively used to establish multimedia connections with the first display device and multiple second display devices
  • the serial interface is used to establish serial port connections with the central control device, the first display device, the central control device
  • the control device and the multiple second display devices all establish a network connection with the switch;
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives a first control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface, and the first control signal is generated by the central control device according to a user's first control instruction;
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal Send to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device, when the first target device is the first display device, the second target device is the second display device device, when the first target device is the second display device, the second target device is the first display device, and the second target device controls the The first display signal is displayed, and the second control signal is generated by the central control device according to the first control instruction and sent to the switch.
  • the first display device and multiple second display devices in the multi-screen interactive system establish multimedia connections with the multi-screen interactive device
  • the central control device establishes a serial port connection with the multi-screen interactive device
  • the first display device Multiple second display devices and central control devices establish network connections with the switch
  • the central control device sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device according to the user's first control command, and sends the second control signal to the switch
  • the switch Send the second control signal to the second target device
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives the first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal and sends it to the second target device
  • the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal A signal is displayed.
  • the multi-screen interactive system it can solve the technical problem that the number of serial cables and the effective transmission of display signals of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom cannot be taken into account at the same time.
  • centralized control by central control equipment can avoid using too many serial interface cables, reduce system wiring complexity, and facilitate unified control.
  • the display signal is transmitted through the multimedia connection instead of using the network to transmit the display signal, which can avoid the phenomenon of display signal interruption and freeze when the network is unstable, and the first display device and the second display device do not need to carry out the first display signal.
  • Encoding and decoding do not need to use the computing resources of the first display device and the second display device, which reduces the performance requirements of the first display device and the second display device, and can also realize the transmission of high-definition display signals, for example, realize 4K/60Hz display signal transmission.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another multi-screen interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of internal signal transmission of a multi-screen interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the intelligent teaching system includes: teacher display devices, multiple group display devices (in Figure 1, four group display devices are taken as an example), lecture table display devices and video matrix devices, and the lecture table display devices are integrated with central control devices , wherein the teacher display device is for the teacher to operate, the group display device is for the student to operate, and the desk display device is set on the desk for the teacher to use.
  • the teacher display device, group display device and desk display device are all connected to the video matrix device through the High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), and the video matrix device, teacher display device and group display device are connected to the video matrix device through the RS-232 standard interface.
  • HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
  • the desk display device is connected, and the teacher's display device is connected to the teacher's display device through a Universal Serial Bus (USB).
  • the central control device can send control signals to the video matrix device, teacher display device and group display device through the RS-232 standard interface according to the teacher's instructions
  • the video matrix device can receive the teacher's display device through HDMI according to the control signal display signal, and send the aforementioned display signal to at least one sub-display device for display through HDMI
  • the video matrix device receives the display signal of at least one sub-display device through HDMI according to the control signal and sends the display signal to
  • the teacher's display device performs display
  • the teacher's display device and the group display device receive and display the display signal sent by the video matrix device through HDMI according to the control signal.
  • the lectern display device can also display the display signal of the teacher's display device sent by the video matrix device according to the settings of the central control device, and when the teacher touches the lectern display device, the lectern display device can also control the touch screen through USB.
  • the signal is sent to the teacher's display device in response.
  • the intelligent teaching system shown in Figure 1 requires more cables with RS-232 standard interfaces, which increases the complexity of wiring in the classroom.
  • the group display device displays the display signal of the teacher's display device, it cannot communicate with the teacher through the group display device.
  • the display signal of the teacher's display device is reverse-touched, or when the teacher's display device displays the display signal of the group's display device, the display signal of the group's display device cannot be reverse-touched through the teacher's display device.
  • the video matrix device will not be able to transmit display signals normally.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the intelligent teaching system includes: teacher display devices, multiple group display devices (in Figure 2, four group display devices are taken as an example), lecture table display devices and switches, and central control devices are integrated in the lecture table display devices.
  • the teacher's display device is for teachers to operate
  • the group display device is for students to operate
  • the desk display device is set on the desk for teachers to use
  • the teacher's display device and the group display device are connected to the switch through a network cable
  • the devices are connected via HDMI and USB.
  • both the teacher's display device and the group's display device can transmit display signals to each other through the switch for display, and the display signals need to be encoded and decoded during transmission.
  • the teacher's display device can also send a display signal to the lecture table display device through HDMI to enable the lecture table display device to display, and when the teacher touches the lecture table display device, the lecture table display device can also send the touch signal through USB to the teacher display device to respond.
  • the intelligent teaching system shown in Figure 2 does not need many RS-232 standard interface cables, and the wiring is relatively simple.
  • the stability of the teacher's display device and the group's display device are also easily affected, and it is easy to appear Display interruptions, freezes, etc., and both the teacher's display device and the group display device transmit display signals through the network, and the display signal needs to be encoded and decoded, which will occupy the computing power of the teacher's display device and the group display device.
  • the performance of equipment and student display devices has certain requirements, and when the teacher's display device and student display device do not have the ability to codec, it will not be able to be applied in the intelligent teaching system, and when using the network to transmit display signals, it does not support the transmission of 4K/ 60Hz display signal.
  • PCHDMI shown in Figures 1 and 2 can be understood as being connected to the computer module in the teacher's display device to transmit display signals generated by the computer module.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-screen interactive system.
  • the multi-screen interactive system can be used as an intelligent teaching system in classroom teaching scenarios, and can also be applied in other scenarios, such as meeting scenarios.
  • the multi-screen interactive system can reduce the complexity of wiring, and can support HDMI transmission and network transmission, which has higher reliability. It can also be applied to multi-screen interactive systems for devices that cannot codec, increasing The practicability of the multi-screen interactive system is improved.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the multi-screen interactive system includes: a first display device 10, a plurality of second display devices 20, a multi-screen interactive device 30, a central control device 40 and a switch 50, the first display device 10 and a plurality of second display devices
  • the devices 20 all establish a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30, the central control device 40 establishes a serial port connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the first display device 10, multiple second display devices and the central control device 40 all establish a network with the switch 50 connect.
  • the central control device 40 generates a first control signal and a second control signal according to the user's first control instruction, and sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 , and sends the second control signal to the switch 50 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sends the first display signal to the second target device.
  • the first target device is the first display device 10
  • the second target device When the device is the second display device 20 and the first target device is the second display device 20 , the second target device is the first display device 10 .
  • the switch 50 sends the second control signal to the second target device.
  • the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal.
  • the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 are display devices with built-in computer modules (ie, PC modules), and the operating system installed in the computer modules can make the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 have data analysis and processing capabilities.
  • both the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can install an application program, the application program can be an application program that comes with the computer module, or an application program downloaded from a server or a third-party device.
  • the type of program is currently not limited.
  • the display screens in the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can be touch screens, and the touch screens can be one or more of infrared touch screens, capacitive touch screens, and electromagnetic touch screens.
  • the control of the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 is realized by means of a touch screen.
  • the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can also be connected with external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard, and the user can control the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 through the external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard.
  • the screen sizes of the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 may be the same or different, which is not currently limited.
  • the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can be used by different users.
  • the first display device 10 can be used as a teacher's display device and installed on the side of the blackboard for teachers to use.
  • the second display device 20 can be used as a group display device, installed on the student side for students to use, and one second display device 20 can be used by one or more students.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 is a device for scheduling display signals (such as receiving and sending display signals) and processing (such as encoding and decoding display signals).
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can be composed of a video matrix unit, a computing control unit and two It is composed of auxiliary circuits, among which, the computing control unit is mainly used for processing the display signal received by the video matrix unit, and controlling the reception and transmission of the display signal by the video matrix unit.
  • the video matrix unit is used for receiving display signals and sending display signals according to the control of the computing control unit.
  • the central control device 40 has data analysis and processing functions, and can centrally control the first display device 10, the second display device 20 and the multi-screen interactive device 30. At this time, the user does not need to control each device separately, and the central control device 40 sets There is a display screen, and a human-computer interaction interface can be displayed on the display screen, so that the user can control through the human-computer interaction interface.
  • the switch 50 is a network device used for forwarding electrical (optical) signals, which can receive network signals and forward them.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 is provided with a plurality of multimedia interfaces, and establishes a multimedia connection with the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 through the multimedia interface.
  • the multimedia interface and the multimedia connection are respectively used to transmit multimedia signals interfaces and connections.
  • Multimedia signals generally include signals in multiple media forms such as text, sound, and images.
  • the multimedia signals are display signals of a display device. It can be understood that the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 also have multimedia interfaces. , at this time, the multimedia interface between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the display device can be connected through a multimedia transmission line.
  • there are two multimedia connections between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and each display device that is, two multimedia transmission lines are used.
  • each multimedia connection can transmit one display signal in one direction, for example, multiple There are two multimedia connections between the screen interactive device 30 and the first display device 10, one multimedia connection is used to send the display signal of the first display device 10 to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and one multimedia connection is used to send the multi-screen interactive device 30 from The display signals received by other display devices are sent to the first display device 10 . It can be understood that there are two multimedia connections between the multi-screen interactive device and each second display device. It should be noted that four second display devices 20 are taken as an example in FIG. 3 for description. In practical applications, the number of second display devices 20 can be set according to actual needs. Similarly, one first display device 10 is used in FIG. 3 This is described as an example.
  • the number of first display devices 10 may also be set according to actual needs.
  • the multimedia connection is a high-definition multimedia interface connection, and each high-definition multimedia interface connection is used for unidirectional transmission of one display signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device includes multiple HDMI interfaces, and each HDMI interface can establish an HDMI connection (that is, a multimedia connection) with other devices, and each HDMI connection can transmit and display one display signal in one direction.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 further includes at least one serial interface.
  • the serial interface may be an RS-232 standard interface or other serial interfaces.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 establishes a serial port connection with the central control device 40 through a serial interface.
  • the central control device 40 is also provided with a serial interface, and the serial interface between the two devices can Connect the serial cable to realize the serial port connection between the two devices.
  • the central control device 40 can send a control signal to the multi-screen interactive device through a serial port connection, so that the multi-screen interactive device operates according to the control signal.
  • the central control device 40, the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can also establish a network connection, and the central control device 40 can send a control signal to the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 through the network to The first display device 10 and the second display device 20 are controlled.
  • the central control device 40, the first display device 10, and the second display device 20 are connected to the switch 50 through a network cable, so that the central control device 40, the first display device 10, and the second display device can be realized through the switch 50. 20 network transfers between.
  • it is mainly connected to the computer modules of the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 .
  • wireless network transmission may also be used among the central control device 40 , the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 .
  • the user can control it through the central control device 40.
  • the user can instruct the second display device 20 to display the current display of the first display device 10 through the central control device 40.
  • the screen may also instruct the first display device 10 to display the current display screen of the second display device 20 .
  • the user issues a corresponding first control instruction on the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device, wherein the manner for the user to issue the first control instruction is currently not limited.
  • the first control instruction is used to instruct to send the display signal of the first target device to the second target device for display, wherein the display signal of the first target device is denoted as the first display signal, and the first display signal is the second display signal.
  • a display signal of the current display screen of the target device is the first display device 10 .
  • the second target device is the second display device 20 .
  • the first target device is the second display device 20
  • the second target device is the first display device 10 .
  • the description is made by taking a second display device 20 as the first target device as an example, that is, the first display signal of a second display device 20 is displayed on the first display device 10, at this time, it is considered that the second display device 20 A display signal is projected to the first display device 10 for display. It can be understood that multiple second display devices 20 can also be selected as the first target device, or other second display devices 20 and the first display device 10 can be selected as the second target device together with the first display device 10 except for sending the first display signal.
  • the central control device 40 after receiving the first control instruction, specifies the first target device and the second target device, and generates the first control signal and the second control signal. Wherein, the central control device 40 sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection, and the first control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to receive the first display signal of the first target device and send it to the second target device .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 After receiving the first control signal, the multi-screen interactive device 30 specifies the multimedia interface connected to the first target device and used to receive the signal according to the first control signal, which is currently recorded as the first multimedia interface, and through the first multimedia
  • the body interface receives the first display signal, and, according to the first control signal, is clearly connected to the second target device and is used to send a multimedia interface, which is currently recorded as the second multimedia interface, and sends the first display signal to the second multimedia interface through the second multimedia interface.
  • the second target device sends a first display signal.
  • the computing control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the first control signal, and then the computing control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the first control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the second control signal to the switch 50 through the network connection, and the switch 50 sends the second control signal to the second target device through the network connection, and the second control signal is used to indicate that the second target
  • the device displays a first display signal.
  • the switch 50 specifies a network cable connected to the second target device, and sends the second control signal to the second target device through the network cable.
  • the second target device determines to display the first display signal currently received through the multimedia connection according to the second control signal.
  • the second target device displaying the first display signal according to the second control signal includes: the second target device switches the currently used internal channel to an external channel according to the second control signal; The channel acquires the first display signal and displays the first display signal.
  • the second target device before the second target device responds to the second control signal, it displays the display signal generated by its own computer module, and the display signal is transmitted in the internal channel of the second target device, that is, after the computer module generates the display signal, it is transmitted through the internal channel to display on the display.
  • the display channel of the second target device is considered to be an internal channel.
  • the second target device responds to the second control signal, it switches the internal channel to the external channel according to the second control signal, so as to obtain the first display signal in the external channel for display.
  • the external channel is a channel for receiving a display signal generated by an external signal source, and the first display signal sent by the multi-screen interactive device 30 is transmitted in the external channel of the second target device. At this time, it is considered that the display channel currently used by the second target device is an external channel.
  • the first control signal and the second control signal may also be integrated into the same control signal.
  • the central control device 40 only needs to generate one control signal and send it to the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the switch 50 respectively.
  • the first target device when displaying the first display signal generated by itself, it can continuously send the first display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, or, the central control device 40 also generates the first display signal according to the first control instruction.
  • the eleventh control signal is sent to the switch 50 through the network connection, and the switch 50 sends it to the first target device, and then the first target device sends its own first display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 according to the eleventh control signal .
  • the first display device and multiple second display devices establish multimedia connections with the multi-screen interactive device, and the central control device establishes a serial connection with the multi-screen interactive device.
  • the first display device, multiple second display devices Both the device and the central control device establish a network connection with the switch, and the central control device sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device according to the user's first control command, sends the second control signal to the switch, and the switch sends the second control signal
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives the first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal and sends it to the second target device, and the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive system it can solve the technical problem that the number of serial cables and the effective transmission of display signals of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom cannot be taken into account at the same time.
  • centralized control by the central control equipment can avoid using too many serial cables, but use network connection, which reduces the complexity of system wiring and facilitates unified control.
  • the display signal is transmitted through the multimedia connection instead of using the network to transmit the display signal, which can avoid the phenomenon of display signal interruption and freeze when the network is unstable, and the first display device and the second display device do not need to carry out the first display signal.
  • Encoding and decoding do not need to use the computing resources of the first display device and the second display device, which reduces the performance requirements of the first display device and the second display device, and can also realize the transmission of high-definition display signals, for example, time 4K/60Hz display signal transmission.
  • the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal
  • it further includes: when the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, generate the first abnormal signal and send to the central control device 40; the central control device 40 generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the first abnormal signal, and sends the third control signal and the fourth control signal to the switch 50; the switch 50 sends the third control signal to the first target device, and send the fourth control signal to the second target device; the first target device encodes the first display signal into a first network signal according to the third control signal, and sends it to the switch; the switch 50 converts the first The network signal is sent to the second target device; the second target device decodes the received first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain a first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
  • the multimedia transmission line may fail to transmit the display signal due to failure, or the multi-screen interactive device is abnormal and cannot transmit the display signal.
  • the central control device can also control the display signal of each display device by Multimedia transmission is changed to network transmission to ensure the normal transmission of display signals.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines whether the multimedia connection is abnormal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can check whether the first display signal is received and whether the first display signal is sent to the second target device normally. To determine whether the connection between the multimedia connection line and the multimedia interface is loose, whether the multimedia connection line is abnormal (such as interrupted), etc.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates an abnormal signal indicating the abnormality.
  • the currently generated abnormal signal is recorded as the first abnormal signal, and then the multi-screen interactive device 30 records the first abnormal The signal is sent to the central control device 40 through the serial port connection.
  • the computing control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 detects each multimedia interface of the video matrix unit and the connected multimedia transmission line to determine whether the multimedia connection is abnormal, and when abnormal, generates a first abnormal signal and sends it to the Control device 40.
  • the central control device 40 After receiving the first abnormal signal, the central control device 40 changes the current multimedia transmission to network transmission, and generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal.
  • the third control signal is used to instruct the first target device to transmit the first display signal to the second target device through the network
  • the fourth control signal is used to instruct the second target device to receive the first display signal through the network.
  • the control device may determine the first target device and the second target device according to the first control instruction, and generate a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the first abnormal signal.
  • the central control device 40 when the central control device 40 generates the third control signal and the fourth control signal, it may also load settings related to network transmission, such as setting transmission speed, encoding and decoding rules, and the like.
  • the central control device 40 may pop up an abnormal prompt on the human body interaction interface, and display whether to switch to network transmission in the abnormal prompt. If the user determines to switch to network transmission according to the abnormality prompt, the central control device 40 generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the third control signal and the fourth control signal to the switch through the network.
  • the switch receives the third control signal, it specifies the network cable connected to the first target device, and sends the third control signal to the first target device through the network cable.
  • the switch receives the fourth control signal, it specifies the connection with the first target device.
  • a network cable connecting the two target devices, and the fourth control signal is sent to the second target device through the network cable. It can be understood that the third control signal and the fourth control signal may also be integrated into one signal.
  • the first target device After receiving the third control signal, the first target device no longer sends the first target signal through the multimedia connection, but uses the network to send the first target signal.
  • the computer module of the first target device encodes the first display signal to form a video stream suitable for network transmission.
  • the currently generated video stream is recorded as the first network signal.
  • the first target device The first network signal is sent to the switch through the network connection.
  • the first network signal also includes the address of the second target device, so that after the switch 50 receives the first network signal, the first network signal is sent to the switch through the address of the second target device. The network signal is sent to the second target device.
  • the second target device After receiving the fourth control signal, the second target device determines to use the network to receive the first display signal. If before receiving the fourth control signal, the second target device has currently received the first display signal through a multimedia connection, that is, the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, then the fourth control signal is received. After receiving the signal, the second target device changes the multimedia connection to a network connection according to the fourth control signal, and uses the network to receive the first network signal, and then decodes the first network signal to obtain the first display signal, and displays the first Show signal.
  • the second target device does not currently receive the first display signal, but displays the display signal generated by itself, it receives the first network signal through a network connection directly according to the fourth control signal, and decodes the first network signal to A first display signal is obtained, and then the first display signal is displayed.
  • the second target device has received the first display signal through a multimedia connection as an example.
  • the second target device decodes the received first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain the first display signal.
  • a display signal, and displaying the first display signal includes: the second target device switches the currently used external channel to an internal channel according to the fourth control signal; the second target device decodes the first network signal according to the fourth control signal The first display signal is obtained; the second target device obtains the first display signal through an internal channel, and displays the first display signal.
  • the display channel is an external channel, but due to an abnormal multimedia connection, the second target device cannot normally display the second display signal. Therefore, after receiving the fourth control signal, the second target device switches the external channel to the internal channel according to the fourth control signal, that is, switches the current display channel to the internal channel, and then acquires the display signal in the internal channel for display.
  • the second target device after the second target device receives the fourth control signal, it also obtains the first network signal transmitted by the interactive machine 50 through the network according to the fourth control signal, and then, the second target device decodes the first network signal to obtain The first display signal, in one embodiment, the first network is decoded by the built-in computer module of the second target device.
  • the first display signal can be regarded as the display signal obtained inside the second target device, that is, through The application program obtains the first display signal instead of directly obtaining the display signal from an external data source, and then, the second target device transmits the first display signal through an internal channel to display the first display signal.
  • the user may also determine whether the first display signal is normally transmitted according to the display situation of the second target device, and when it is determined that the first display signal is not normally transmitted, in the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40 An abnormal instruction is issued, and the embodiment of the issuing manner of the abnormal instruction is not limited, and then, the central control device 40 generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the abnormal instruction.
  • the user can also send a control instruction from multimedia transmission to network transmission to the central control device 40 according to actual needs, and then the central control device 40 generates the third control signal and the second control signal according to the control instruction.
  • Four control signals when the multimedia connection is normal, the user can also send a control instruction from multimedia transmission to network transmission to the central control device 40 according to actual needs, and then the central control device 40 generates the third control signal and the second control signal according to the control instruction.
  • the user can directly issue a control command through the first target device, so that the first target device encodes its own first display signal into a first network signal and sends it to the second network signal through the switch. Two target devices are displayed.
  • the multi-screen interactive system shown above can transmit display signals through network connection when the multimedia connection is abnormal, that is, multiplex network connection to transmit control signals and display signals, which enriches the functionality of network connection. Moreover, the multi-screen interactive system supports two working modes of multimedia transmission and network transmission, and can be switched at any time according to actual needs, ensuring the normal transmission of display signals, and making the multi-screen interactive system have the advantages of multimedia transmission and network transmission, avoiding the The lack of single transmission makes multi-screen interactive devices more reliable.
  • a new first display device can also be added to the multi-screen interactive system and/or the second display device, and the new first display device and/or the second display device can transmit display signals through a network connection, which reduces the limit on the number of the first display device and the second display device, and improves the Cost-effective multi-screen interactive system.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 establishes a network connection with the switch 50 .
  • the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal
  • it further includes: when the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, generates a second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device 40;
  • the second abnormal signal generates the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal, and sends the fifth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and sends the sixth control signal to the switch 50; the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the fifth control signal to the fifth control signal.
  • a display signal is encoded as a second network signal, and the second network signal is sent to the switch 50; the switch 50 sends the sixth control signal to the second target device; the switch 50 sends the second network signal to the second target device; The second target device decodes the received second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates the second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device 40.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates the first abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device
  • the implementation of the process of 40 is the same, and will not be repeated here.
  • the meaning of the second abnormal signal is the same as that of the first abnormal signal.
  • the current exception refers to the abnormality of the multimedia connection between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the second target device.
  • the first target device does not have the ability to encode and decode the first display signal (for example, the first target device does not have an application program with a codec function installed or the first target device cannot use a network connection)
  • multi-screen display can be used.
  • the interactive device 30 encodes the first display signal.
  • the central control device 40 After receiving the second abnormal signal, the central control device 40 changes the current multimedia transmission to network transmission, and generates a fifth control signal and a sixth control signal.
  • the fifth control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to transmit the first display signal through the network, and the meaning of the sixth control signal is the same as that of the fourth control signal, which will not be repeated here.
  • the manner of generating the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal by the central control device 40 is the same as that of generating the third control signal and the fourth control signal, which will not be repeated here.
  • the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal can be integrated into one control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the fifth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines to encode the received first display signal according to the fifth control signal, and transmits the received first display signal to the second target device through network transmission, and no longer transmits the first display signal through multimedia transmission.
  • the signal currently encoded by the multi-screen interactive device 30 is recorded as the second network signal.
  • the connection between the video matrix module of the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the calculation control unit includes a connection for transmitting the first display signal, and each display signal input to the multi-screen interactive device can be sent to the calculation control unit through a connection .
  • the calculation control unit after receiving the fifth control signal sent by the central control device 40, the calculation control unit sends a control signal to the video matrix unit, so that the video matrix unit sends the first display signal to the calculation control unit according to the control signal, Afterwards, the computing control unit encodes the first display signal to obtain a second network signal, and transmits it to the switch through the network connection.
  • the switch 50 determines the network cable connected to the second target device, and sends the sixth control signal to the second target device through the network cable. And, the switch 50 sends the second network signal to the second target device.
  • the second target device receives the sixth control signal, decodes the second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
  • the process of decoding a network signal to obtain the first display signal and displaying the first display signal is implemented in the same way, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second target device decodes the received second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and displaying the first display signal includes: the second target device converts the currently used The external channel is switched to the internal channel; the second target device decodes the second network signal to obtain the first display signal according to the sixth control signal; the second target device obtains the first display signal through the internal channel and displays the first display signal .
  • the user may also determine whether the first display signal is normally transmitted according to the display situation of the second target device, and when it is determined that the first display signal is not normally transmitted, in the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40 An abnormal command is sent out, and the embodiment of the sending method of the abnormal command is not limited. Afterwards, the central control device generates a fifth control signal and a sixth control signal according to the abnormal command.
  • the user can also send an instruction to the central control device 40 to switch from multimedia transmission to network transmission according to actual needs, and then the central control device 40 generates the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal according to the instruction. Signal.
  • the central control device 40 when the central control device 40 generates the fifth control signal, it may also add the device to which the encoded display signal belongs to the fifth control signal, that is, it is currently not limited to only the first display signal of the first target device.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can also receive and encode display signals of other devices according to the fifth control signal. After the network transmission is adopted, the user may also switch the network transmission back to the multimedia transmission through the central control device 40 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can be used to decode the first display signal .
  • the central control device 40 generates a twelfth control signal and a thirteenth control signal according to the second abnormal signal, the twelfth control signal is used to instruct the first target device to encode the first display signal, and the thirteenth control signal It is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device to decode the first display signal and send it to the second target device.
  • the current abnormality mainly refers to an abnormal connection between the first target device and the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the central control device 40 sends the twelfth control signal to the switch 50 , and sends the thirteenth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the switch sends the twelfth control signal to the first target device.
  • the first target device encodes the first display signal according to the twelfth control signal, and records the currently encoded signal as the third network signal.
  • the first target device sends the third network signal to the switch 50, and the switch 50 50 sends the third network signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 decodes the third network signal according to the thirteenth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and sends the first display signal to the second target device through a multimedia connection.
  • the multi-screen interactive system shown above can encode the first display signal of the first target device through the multi-screen interactive device when the multimedia connection is abnormal and the first target device does not have the coding capability, and then use the network connection
  • the transmission of display signals not only enriches the functionality of network connection, but also enables the multi-screen interactive system to support two working modes of multimedia transmission and network transmission. Normal transmission makes multi-screen interactive devices more reliable. At the same time, it can also make the multi-screen interactive system support devices that cannot perform codec.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another multi-screen interactive system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the third display device 60 establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30 , establishes a connection with the central control device 40 , A network connection is established with the switch 50 .
  • the central control device 40 generates a seventh control signal and an eighth control signal according to the user's second control instruction, and sends the seventh control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 , and sends the eighth control signal to the third display device 60 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the first display signal to the third display device 60 according to the seventh control signal.
  • the third display device 60 displays the first display signal according to the eighth control signal.
  • the third display device 60 is a display device with a built-in computer module, and the third display device 60 can have data analysis and processing capabilities through the operating system installed in the computer module.
  • the third display device 60 can install an application program.
  • the application program can be an application program that comes with the computer module, or an application program downloaded from a server or a third-party device.
  • the type of the application program is not currently limited.
  • the display screen in the third display device 60 is a touch screen, and the touch screen can be one or more of an infrared touch screen, a capacitive touch screen, and an electromagnetic touch screen, and the user can touch the display screen to realize Control of the third display device 60 .
  • the third display device 60 can also be connected with external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard, and the user can control the third display device 60 through the external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard.
  • the third display device 60 is installed at a different location from the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 .
  • the first display device 10 is installed on the blackboard side for teachers to use
  • the second display device 20 can be used as a group display device, installed on the student side for students to use
  • the third display device 60 is installed on the desk side for students to use. Teachers use.
  • a multimedia connection is established between the third display device 60 and the multi-screen interactive device 30, that is, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is connected to the corresponding multimedia interface of the third display device 60, optionally, through a multimedia transmission line. Connection of two interfaces.
  • another multimedia connection can be established between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the third display device 60 in combination with actual needs, through which the display signal of the third display device 60 can be sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30, In order to make the multi-screen interactive device 30 send the display signal to other devices for display.
  • the third display device 60 is also connected to the central control device 40 .
  • the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 are integrated into one physical device.
  • the connection between the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 belongs to the internal connection of the physical device, and the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 may share a display screen and a network interface.
  • the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 are not integrated into one physical device.
  • the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 can be connected through a serial port connection, or both can be connected to a switch through a network cable 50 to establish a network connection.
  • the third display device 60 also establishes a network connection with the switch 50, so as to realize network transmission with other devices through the switch.
  • the user can view the first display signal currently transmitted by the first target device through the third display device 60 .
  • the user can instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the third display device 60 for display through the central control device 40 .
  • the user issues a second control instruction on the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40 for instructing the third display device 60 to display the first display signal, and the method for the user to issue the second control instruction is not currently limited.
  • the central control device 40 after receiving the second control instruction, the central control device 40 generates the seventh control signal and the eighth control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the seventh control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection, and the seventh control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the third display device 60 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 specifies the multimedia interface connected to the third display device 60 according to the seventh control signal, and sends the first display signal through the multimedia interface.
  • the calculation control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the seventh control signal, and then the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the seventh control signal.
  • the eighth control signal can be directly sent to the third display device 60 through an internal connection, so as to instruct the third display device to display the first display signal .
  • the eighth control signal may be sent to the third display device 60 through a serial port connection or a network connection.
  • the third display device 60 displays the first display signal, it includes: the third display device 60 switches the currently used internal channel to an external channel according to the eighth control signal; the third display device 60 acquires the first display signal and display the first display signal. This process is implemented in the same manner as the process of displaying the first display signal by the second target device, and details are not repeated here.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 receiving the first display signal as an example.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can also receive other display signals.
  • the display signal of the recording and broadcasting screen during the recording process of the recording and broadcasting device can be sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30
  • the central control device 40 can instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the display signal of the recording device to the third display device 60 for display according to the user's control instruction. This process is the same as instructing the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal
  • the implementation of sending to the third display device for display is the same, and details are not described here.
  • the central control device 40 can also instruct the first target device to encode the first display signal to obtain the first network signal and send it to the switch 50, and then the switch 50 sends the first network signal to the second
  • the third display device 60 the third display device 60 decodes the first network signal to obtain a first display signal and displays it. It can be understood that this process is similar to the implementation of the process in which the central control device 40 instructs the first target device to send the first display signal to the second display device for display through a network connection, and details are not repeated here.
  • the user when the first display signal is displayed through the third display device, the user can watch the first display signal through the third display device.
  • the third display device when the third display device is installed on the side of the desk, the teacher uses the third display device on the side of the desk to watch the first display signal, without turning around to watch the first display signal on the first display device on the blackboard side.
  • the multi-screen interactive system further includes a recording and broadcasting device 70 .
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30 and establishes a network connection with the switch 50 .
  • the central control device 40 generates a ninth control signal and a tenth control signal according to the third control instruction of the user, and sends the ninth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 , and sends the tenth control signal to the switch 50 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device 70 according to the ninth control signal.
  • the switch 50 sends the tenth control signal to the recording device 70 .
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal according to the tenth control signal.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 can immediately record the display signal it receives, that is, record the display signal.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 can publish the recorded display signal to the network, and can also save it as a recording and broadcasting file for subsequent use and viewing.
  • the user can set various parameters required in the recording and broadcasting process through the recording and broadcasting device 70 , for example, setting a recorded display signal.
  • a multimedia connection is established between the recording and broadcasting device 70 and the multi-screen interactive device 30, that is, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device is connected with the corresponding multimedia interface of the recording and broadcasting device 70.
  • two The device's multimedia connections are possible to be the recording and broadcasting device 70.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 there are two multimedia connections between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the recording and broadcasting device 70 , and one multimedia connection is used to send the display signal received by the multi-screen interactive device 30 to the recording and broadcasting device 70 .
  • Another multimedia connection is used to send the display signal of the recorded picture generated by the recording and broadcasting device 70 to the multi-screen interactive device 30 during the recording process.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 also establishes a network connection with the switch 50 through a network cable, so as to realize network transmission with other devices through the switch 50 .
  • the user when recording the first display signal, can instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device 70 through the central control device 40 for recording.
  • the user issues a third control instruction for instructing the recording and broadcasting device 70 to record in the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40, and the way for the user to issue the third control instruction is not currently limited.
  • the central control device 40 after receiving the third control instruction, the central control device 40 generates the ninth control signal and the tenth control signal. It can be understood that the ninth control signal and the tenth control signal can also be integrated into the same control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the ninth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection, and the ninth control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device 70 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 specifies the multimedia interface connected to the recording and broadcasting device 70 according to the ninth control signal, and sends the first display signal through the multimedia interface.
  • the computing control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the ninth control signal, and then the computing control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the ninth control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the tenth control signal to the switch 50 through a network connection
  • the switch 50 determines the network cable connected to the recording and broadcasting device 70 according to the tenth control signal, and sends the tenth control signal through the network cable To recording and broadcasting equipment 70.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 determines to receive the first display signal according to the tenth control signal, and records the first display signal.
  • the current first display signal can be regarded as a live display signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 receiving the first display signal as an example.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can also receive other display signals, and at this time, the recording and broadcasting device 70 can also record other display signals.
  • the user in addition to the central control device 40, the user can also directly issue a control instruction instructing the recording device to record and broadcast in the recording device 70 and the first target device.
  • the central control device 40 can also instruct the first target device to send the first network signal obtained by encoding the first display signal to the switch 50, and then the switch 50 sends the first network signal to the recorder.
  • the broadcasting device 70, and the recording and broadcasting device 70 decodes the first network signal to obtain the first display signal and records it.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 can also record and collect video signals and/or sound data, etc., in addition to the received display signal.
  • the recording and broadcasting device is connected to at least one camera, and the recording and broadcasting device receives the video collected by at least one camera. signal and record at least one video signal.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 is provided with a display screen, and the display screen can display the currently recorded display screen, so that the user can watch the currently recorded content.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal as an example for description.
  • the recording picture obtained during the current recording process (which may be the recording screen of the recording and broadcasting device)
  • the display screen (or the display screen recorded by the recording and broadcasting host) corresponding to the display signal is sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the multi-screen interactive device 30 forwards it to other display devices for display.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 after the recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal according to the tenth control signal, it further includes: the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal generated during the recording to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the second display signal
  • the display signal is the recording screen of the recording device 70; the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the second display signal to the third display device for display.
  • the display signal obtained during recording by the recording and broadcasting device 70 is recorded as the second display signal.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 may be instructed to send the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device through the tenth control signal.
  • the user directly sends a control instruction in the recording and broadcasting device 70 so that the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device, or the user sends a control instruction in the central control device 40, and the central control device 40 generates The corresponding control signal is sent to the recording and broadcasting device 70 through the switch 50, so that the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 according to the control signal.
  • the third display device 60 displays the second display signal as an example for description.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the second display signal to the third display device for display.
  • the third display device does not display the first display signal, but displays the second display signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 may also continue to send the first display signal to the second target device for display.
  • the central control device 40 may add corresponding content of sending the second display signal to the third display device 60 in the ninth control signal, so that the multi-screen interactive device sends the second display signal to the third display device 60 according to the ninth control signal.
  • a third display device may add corresponding content of sending the second display signal to the third display device 60 in the ninth control signal, so that the multi-screen interactive device sends the second display signal to the third display device 60 according to the ninth control signal.
  • the central control device 40 independently generates a control signal that sends the second display signal to the third display device 70, and sends it to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through a serial port connection, or, the recording and broadcasting device 70 generates a second display signal separately.
  • the signal is sent to the control signal of the third display device 60 and sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the network connection.
  • the calculation control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the corresponding control signal, and then the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to send the second display signal to the third display device according to the control signal. It can be understood that, in practical applications, the multi-screen interactive device 30 may also send the second display signal to other display devices for display, which is not currently limited.
  • the central control device 40 can also instruct the recording and broadcasting device to encode the second display signal to obtain a network signal, which is currently recorded as the third network signal, and then the third network signal is sent to the switch 50 , the switch 50 sends the third network signal to the third display device 70, and the third display device 70 decodes the third network signal to obtain a second display signal and displays it.
  • the recording and broadcasting device 70 can continue to send the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, by The multi-screen interactive device 30 encodes the second display signal according to the corresponding control signal (which can be generated by the central control device or the recording and broadcasting device) to obtain a network signal, which is currently recorded as the fourth network signal, and then sends the fourth network signal to The switch 50, after that, the switch 50 sends the fourth network signal to the third display device 60, and the third display device 60 decodes the fourth network signal to obtain a second display signal and displays it.
  • the corresponding control signal which can be generated by the central control device or the recording and broadcasting device
  • the multi-screen interactive system shown above can record the first display signal, and can send the second display signal during the recording process to other display devices for display through the multi-screen interactive device.
  • the multimedia connection is abnormal, it is also possible to record the first display signal through the network connection, and make other display devices display the second display signal of the recording process.
  • the recording and broadcasting device does not have the encoding capability, the second display signal of the recording and broadcasting device can also be encoded through the multi-screen interactive device, so that other display devices can display the second display signal of the recording process.
  • the multi-screen interactive system further includes an external signal source device 80 , and the external signal source device 80 establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the external signal source device 80 sends its own third display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the third display signal to the first display device 10 for display.
  • the external signal source device 80 can be connected to or removed from the multi-screen interactive system according to actual conditions, and the external signal source device 80 can serve as a signal source to provide display signals.
  • the external signal source device 80 may be a notebook computer or the like.
  • the display signal provided by the external signal source device 80 is denoted as the third display signal.
  • a multimedia connection is established between the external signal source device 80 and the multi-screen interactive device 30, that is, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is connected to the corresponding multimedia interface of the external signal source device 80.
  • the two devices can be realized through a multimedia transmission line.
  • multimedia connection there is a multimedia connection between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the external signal source device 80 , and the multimedia connection can send the display signal of the external signal source device 80 to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
  • the third display signal of the external signal source device 80 can be displayed on the first display device 10, at this time, the external signal source device 80 sends the third display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the multi-screen interactive The device 30 sends the third display signal to the first display device 10 for display through the multimedia connection with the first display device 10 .
  • the user sends a corresponding control command on the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40, and then the central control device receives the control command to generate a fourteenth control signal and a fifteenth control signal, and the fourteenth control The signal and the fifteenth control signal can also be integrated into the same signal.
  • the central control device sends the fourteenth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device through the serial port connection, and the fourteenth control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to receive the third display signal and send it to the first display device 10 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 can specify the multimedia interface connected to the external signal source device 80 according to the fourteenth control signal, and receive the third display signal through the multimedia interface.
  • a display device 10 is connected to a multimedia interface, and the third display signal is sent to the first display device 10 through the multimedia interface.
  • the calculation control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the fourteenth control signal, and then the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the fourteenth control signal.
  • the central control device 40 sends the fifteenth control signal to the first display device 10 through the network connection, and the first display device determines to receive the third display signal according to the fifteenth control signal and displays it. When displaying, it can use its own internal channel Switch to the external channel and transmit the third display signal through the external channel.
  • the currently displayed third display signal can also be used as the first display signal, and the third display signal is sent to the multi-screen interactive device through the loop-out function.
  • the loop-out function refers to outputting the fourth display signal to be collected intact.
  • the third display signal of the external signal source device 80 can also be sent to other display devices for display, and the third display signal can also be recorded by the recording device 70 .
  • the multi-screen interactive system shown above can also generate display signals from external signal source devices and display them in the multi-screen interactive system, which can enrich the display content of the multi-screen interactive system and increase the flexibility of the multi-screen interactive system .
  • the second target device after the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes: the second target device generates a touch signal according to a user's touch operation on the first display signal, And send the touch signal to the switch 50; the switch 50 sends the touch signal to the first target device; the first target device responds to the touch signal.
  • the user may also perform a reverse touch on the first display signal through the second target device.
  • the second target device when the user performs a touch operation on the second target device, the second target device generates a touch signal according to the touch operation.
  • the touch signal may include a touch event (such as a drop event, a lift event, a movement event, etc.), a touch position, a touch time, and the like.
  • the second target device encodes the touch signal to conform to a network transmission standard, and then the second target device sends the touch signal to the switch 50 . After receiving the touch signal, the switch 50 sends the touch signal to the first target device, and the first target device analyzes the touch signal and responds. It can be understood that during the response process, the first display signal of the first target device is also transmitted to the second target device through the multi-screen interactive device 30 in real time, so that the user of the second target device can clearly respond to the situation.
  • the user can also perform reverse touch through the third display device 60.
  • the third display device 60 displays the first display signal or the second display signal
  • the user can perform touch control on the third display device 60.
  • the third display device 60 generates a touch signal according to a touch operation.
  • the third display device 60 encodes the touch signal to conform to the network transmission standard, and then sends it to the switch 50 .
  • the switch 50 receives the touch signal, it sends the touch signal to the first target device or the recording and broadcasting device 70, and the first target device or the recording and broadcasting device analyzes the touch signal and responds.
  • the multi-screen interactive system shown above can realize the reverse touch of the display signal through the network connection, without additional arrangement of other connecting lines, which enriches the functionality of the multi-screen interactive system and reduces the wiring of the multi-screen interactive system the complexity.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 includes a video matrix unit 31 and a computing control unit 32 connected to each other.
  • the video matrix unit establishes a multimedia connection with the first display device 10 and multiple second display devices 20
  • the computing control unit establishes a serial port connection with the central control device 40
  • establishes a network connection with the switch 50 .
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sending the first display signal to the second target device includes: the calculation control unit 32 indicates according to the first control signal
  • the video matrix unit 31 receives the first display signal of the first target device and sends the first display signal to the second target device.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 is composed of a video matrix unit 31 and a calculation control unit 32.
  • the video matrix unit 31 is used to receive display signals and send display signals according to the control of the calculation control unit 32.
  • the calculation control unit 32 is mainly used for processing Display signals received by the video matrix unit, and control the receiving and sending of the video matrix unit.
  • the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is arranged in the video matrix unit 31, or is connected with the video matrix unit 31, so that the video matrix unit 31 can communicate with the first display device 10 and the second display device through the multimedia interface. 20.
  • the serial interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is set in the calculation control unit 32, or connected to the calculation control unit 32, so that the calculation control unit 32 realizes the serial port connection with the central control device 40 through the serial interface.
  • the network interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is set in the calculation control unit 32, or connected to the calculation control unit 32, so that the calculation control unit 32 realizes the network connection with the switch 50 through the network interface. It can be understood that the receiving and sending of the multimedia connection in FIG. 5 is only an exemplary description, and the number of multimedia interfaces is not limited.
  • the first control instruction of the central control device 40 is sent to the calculation control unit 32, and the calculation control unit 32 sends a corresponding control signal to the video matrix unit 31 according to the first control instruction, and the video matrix unit 31 transmits a corresponding control signal according to the control signal.
  • the display signal of the first target device is received and sent to the second target device.
  • other control commands of the central control device 40 are also sent to the calculation control unit 32, and the calculation control unit 32 controls the video matrix unit 31 to receive a certain display signal and send it to other display devices.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sending the first display signal to the switch 50 includes: the calculation control unit 32 acquires the first display signal received by the video matrix unit 31 according to the fifth control signal; The calculation control unit 32 encodes the first display signal into a second network signal; the calculation control unit 32 sends the second network signal to the switch 50 .
  • the computing control unit 32 also has the function of encoding and decoding the display signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device 30 encodes the first display signal
  • the computing control unit 32 encodes the first display signal.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of internal signal transmission of a multi-screen interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present application. With reference to Fig.
  • the computing control unit 32 after the computing control unit 32 receives the 5th control signal by the communication cable of serial interface, send a control signal to video matrix unit 31 according to the 5th control signal, this control signal is used for indicating that video matrix unit 31 will receive
  • the first display signal is sent to the calculation control unit 32, and then the calculation control unit 32 encodes the first display signal to generate a second network signal, and then the calculation control unit 32 sends the second network signal to the switch 50 through a network cable .
  • the computing control unit can also encode other display signals in the above manner and send them to the switch.
  • the calculation control unit may receive the network signal through the network cable, and decode to obtain the corresponding display signal, and then send the display signal to the video matrix unit 31, and instruct the video matrix
  • the unit 31 sends the display signal to a corresponding display device for display.
  • the above-mentioned multi-screen interactive device is composed of a video matrix unit and a computing control unit, and the data processing and analysis capabilities of the computing control unit are realized through computer programs in the computing control unit, which increases the functionality of the multi-screen interactive device, and not only realizes the display
  • the scheduling of the signal can also encode and decode the display signal.
  • the multi-screen interactive device is used for connection, there is no need to modify the hardware of other devices in the multi-screen interactive system.
  • the application scenarios of the multi-screen interactive system are described below as examples.
  • the current application scenario is a teaching scenario.
  • the multi-screen interactive system is deployed in the classroom.
  • the first display device is installed on the blackboard side
  • multiple second display devices are installed on the student side
  • the third display device and central control device Integrated mount on the side of the lectern.
  • the multi-screen interactive device establishes HDMI connections with the first display device, the second display device, the third display device and the recording and broadcasting device, establishes an RS-232 standard interface connection with the central control device, and establishes a wired network connection with the switch.
  • the first display device, the second display device, the third display device, the central control device, and the recording and broadcasting device respectively establish wired network connections with the switch, wherein the third display device and the central control device share a network cable.
  • the multi-screen interactive system it is possible to watch the display screen of the first display device through the second display device, watch the display screen of a certain second display device through the first display device, record through the recording and broadcasting device, and Reverse touch can also be realized by using the third display device to display the recording screen, the display screen of the first display device, or the display screen of the second display device.
  • the switching between multimedia transmission and network transmission can be realized, which simplifies the wiring complexity of the multi-screen interactive system in the classroom, ensures the stability of the multi-screen interactive system, and enables the normal transmission of display signals.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a multi-screen interactive device, the multi-screen interactive device is provided with a plurality of multimedia interface serial interfaces, and the plurality of multimedia interfaces are respectively used to communicate with the first display device and the plurality of second display
  • the device establishes a multimedia connection
  • the serial interface is used to establish a serial port connection with the central control device, and the first display device, the central control device, and multiple second display devices all establish network connections with the switch.
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives the first control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface, and the first control signal is generated by the central control device according to the user's first control instruction.
  • the multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal through the first display signal connected to the second target device.
  • the second multimedia interface sends to the second target device.
  • the first target device is the first display device
  • the second target device is the second display device.
  • the first target device is the second display device
  • the second target device is The first display device and the second target device display the first display signal according to the second control signal sent by the switch, and the second control signal is generated by the central control device according to the first control instruction and sent to the switch.
  • the multi-screen interactive device is further provided with a network interface, and the network interface establishes a network connection with the switch. After the multi-screen interactive device sends the first display signal to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device, it further includes:
  • the multi-screen interactive device determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal through the multimedia interface, it generates a second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device through the serial interface; the multi-screen interactive device receives the fifth control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface.
  • the fifth control signal is generated according to the second abnormal signal; the multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sends the second network signal to the switch through the network interface, so that the switch converts the second network signal
  • the second network signal is sent to the second target device for display.
  • the multi-screen interactive device further includes: a video matrix unit and a computing control unit connected to each other, the video matrix unit is provided with a plurality of multimedia interfaces, and the computing control unit is provided with a serial interface and a network interface; the multi-screen The interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal through the second display signal connected to the second target device.
  • the multimedia interface sending to the second target device includes:
  • the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to receive the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device, and transmit the first display signal to the second target device.
  • the second multimedia interface to which the device is connected sends the message to the second target device.
  • the multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sending the second network signal to the switch through the network interface includes:
  • the computing control unit acquires the first display signal received by the video matrix unit according to the fifth control signal.
  • the computing control unit encodes the first display signal into a second network signal.
  • the computing control unit sends the second network signal to the switch through the network interface.

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Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a multi-screen interaction system and a multi-screen interaction device. A first display device and a plurality of second display devices of the multi-screen interaction system are all connected to the multi-screen interaction device, a central control device is connected to the multi-screen interaction device, and the first display device, the second display devices and the central control device are all connected to a switch; the multi-screen interaction device receives a first display signal of a first target device according to a first control signal that is sent by the central control device, and sends the first display signal to a second target device; and the switch sends, to the second target device, a second control signal that is sent by the central control device, and the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, wherein the first target device is the first display device and the second target device is the second display device, or the first target device is the second display device and the second target device is the first display device. By means of the multi-screen interaction system, the technical problem of it not being possible to take both the number of serial port cables of an intelligent teaching system in a classroom and the effective transmission of a display signal into consideration can be solved.

Description

多屏互动系统及多屏互动设备Multi-screen interactive system and multi-screen interactive equipment
本申请要求于2021年08月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110926403.9、发明名称为“多屏互动系统及多屏互动设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110926403.9 and the title of the invention "multi-screen interactive system and multi-screen interactive equipment" submitted to the China Patent Office on August 12, 2021. The entire content of this application is incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请一个实施例涉及智能教学技术领域,尤其涉及一种多屏互动系统及多屏互动设备。An embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of intelligent teaching, in particular to a multi-screen interactive system and a multi-screen interactive device.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能技术的发展,各类智能设备被广泛的应用在日常生活的各类场景中。如教学场景中,授课的教室内安装有辅助老师进行教学的各类智能设备,并且各类智能设备协同工作以组成智能教学系统,例如,教室内黑板侧安装有供老师使用的显示设备(记为老师显示设备),学生座位侧安装有多个供学生使用的显示设备(记为小组显示设备),讲台侧安装有中控设备以对老师显示设备和小组显示设备进行控制,教室内还安装有视频矩阵设备以对老师显示设备和小组显示设备间的显示信号进行传输。此时,可以通过串口线缆连接中控设备与老师显示设备以及小组显示设备,通过多媒体传输线连接视频矩阵设备与老师显示设备以及小组显示设备,这样能够对老师显示设备和小组显示设备的显示信号进行控制与传输,但是需要使用较多的串口线缆,增加了教室内设备布线的复杂度。为了减轻布线复杂度,还可以利用教室内安装的交换机将中控设备、老师显示设备以及小组显示设备通过网络的方式连接起来,以对老师显示设备和小组显示设备的显示信号进行控制传输,并且无需安装视频矩阵设备,但是,这样对网络的依赖比较大,当网络不稳定时,会影响显示信号的传输,容易出现中断、卡顿的现象。With the development of intelligent technology, various intelligent devices are widely used in various scenes of daily life. For example, in the teaching scene, various smart devices are installed in the teaching classroom to assist the teacher in teaching, and all kinds of smart devices work together to form an intelligent teaching system. For example, a display device for the teacher is installed on the blackboard side of the classroom (note display device for the teacher), multiple display devices for students (denoted as group display device) are installed on the side of the student seat, and a central control device is installed on the side of the podium to control the teacher's display device and the group display device. There is a video matrix device to transmit display signals between the teacher display device and the group display device. At this time, you can connect the central control device with the teacher’s display device and the group display device through a serial port cable, and connect the video matrix device with the teacher’s display device and the group display device through a multimedia transmission line, so that the display signals of the teacher’s display device and the group display device can be transmitted. Control and transmission, but need to use more serial cables, which increases the complexity of equipment wiring in the classroom. In order to reduce the complexity of wiring, the switch installed in the classroom can also be used to connect the central control device, the teacher's display device and the group display device through the network, so as to control and transmit the display signals of the teacher's display device and the group display device, and There is no need to install a video matrix device, but it relies heavily on the network. When the network is unstable, it will affect the transmission of display signals, and it is prone to interruptions and freezes.
综上,如何使教室内的智能教学系统串口线缆数量较少且保证显示信号的有效传输,成为了亟需解决的技术问题。To sum up, how to reduce the number of serial cables of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom and ensure the effective transmission of display signals has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请一个实施例提供了一种多屏互动系统及多屏互动设备,以解决相关技术中,教室内智能教学系统的串口线缆数量与显示信号有效传输无法同时兼顾的技术问题。An embodiment of the present application provides a multi-screen interactive system and multi-screen interactive equipment to solve the technical problem in the related art that the number of serial cables and the effective transmission of display signals of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom cannot be taken into account at the same time.
第一方面,本申请一个实施例提供了一种多屏互动系统,包括:第一显示设备、多个第二显示设备、多屏互动设备、中控设备和交换机,所述第一显示设备和多个所述第二显示设备均与所述多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接,所述中控设备与所述多屏互动设备建立串口连接,所述第一显示设备、多个所述第二显示设备、所述中控设备均与所述交换机建立网络连接;In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-screen interactive system, including: a first display device, a plurality of second display devices, a multi-screen interactive device, a central control device and a switch, the first display device and A plurality of the second display devices establish a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device, the central control device establishes a serial port connection with the multi-screen interactive device, the first display device, the plurality of second display devices Both the device and the central control device establish a network connection with the switch;
所述中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令生成第一控制信号和第二控制信号,并将所述第一控制信号发送至所述多屏互动设备,将所述第二控制信号发送至所述交换机;The central control device generates a first control signal and a second control signal according to the user's first control instruction, and sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device, and sends the second control signal to the said switch;
所述多屏互动设备根据所述第一控制信号接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将所述第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第一显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第二显示设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第二显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第一显示设备;The multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sends the first display signal to a second target device, and the first target device is the first target device When a display device, the second target device is the second display device, and when the first target device is the second display device, the second target device is the first display device;
所述交换机将所述第二控制信号发送至所述第二目标设备;the switch sends the second control signal to the second target device;
所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示。The second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal.
第二方面,本申请一个实施例还提供了一种多屏互动设备,所述多屏互动设备设置有多个多媒体接口以及串行接口,In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a multi-screen interactive device, the multi-screen interactive device is provided with multiple multimedia interfaces and serial interfaces,
多个所述多媒体接口分别用于与第一显示设备以及多个第二显示设备建立多媒体连接,所述串行接口用于与中控设备建立串口连接,所述第一显示设备、所述中控设备、多个所述 第二显示设备均与交换机建立网络连接;The multiple multimedia interfaces are respectively used to establish multimedia connections with the first display device and multiple second display devices, the serial interface is used to establish serial port connections with the central control device, the first display device, the central control device The control device and the multiple second display devices all establish a network connection with the switch;
所述多屏互动设备通过所述串行接口接收所述中控设备发送的第一控制信号,所述第一控制信号由所述中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令生成;The multi-screen interactive device receives a first control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface, and the first control signal is generated by the central control device according to a user's first control instruction;
所述多屏互动设备根据所述第一控制信号,通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收所述第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将所述第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至所述第二目标设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第一显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第二显示设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第二显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第一显示设备,所述第二目标设备根据所述交换机发送的第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示,所述第二控制信号由所述中控设备根据所述第一控制指令生成并发送至所述交换机中。The multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal Send to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device, when the first target device is the first display device, the second target device is the second display device device, when the first target device is the second display device, the second target device is the first display device, and the second target device controls the The first display signal is displayed, and the second control signal is generated by the central control device according to the first control instruction and sent to the switch.
在本申请一个实施例中,多屏互动系统中第一显示设备和多个第二显示设备均与多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接,中控设备与多屏互动设备建立串口连接,第一显示设备、多个第二显示设备和中控设备均与交换机建立网络连接,中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令将第一控制信号发送至多屏互动设备、将第二控制信号发送至交换机,由交换机将第二控制信号发送至第二目标设备,多屏互动设备根据第一控制信号接收第一目标设备的第一显示信号并发送至第二目标设备,第二目标设备根据第二控制信号显示第一显示信号。通过上述多屏互动系统,可以解决教室内智能教学系统的串口线缆数量与显示信号有效传输无法同时兼顾的技术问题。利用交换机和网络连接的方式,由中控设备进行集中控制,可以避免使用过多的串行接口线缆,降低了系统的布线复杂度,并便于统一控制。通过多媒体连接传输显示信号,而不使用网络传输显示信号,可以避免网络不稳定时,造成显示信号中断、卡顿的现象,并且,第一显示设备和第二显示设备无需对第一显示信号进行编码和解码,无需使用第一显示设备和第二显示设备的运算资源,降低了对第一显示设备和第二显示设备的性能要求,还可以实现高清晰度的显示信号的传输,例如,实现4K/60Hz的显示信号的传输。In one embodiment of the present application, the first display device and multiple second display devices in the multi-screen interactive system establish multimedia connections with the multi-screen interactive device, the central control device establishes a serial port connection with the multi-screen interactive device, and the first display device , Multiple second display devices and central control devices establish network connections with the switch, the central control device sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device according to the user's first control command, and sends the second control signal to the switch, and the switch Send the second control signal to the second target device, the multi-screen interactive device receives the first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal and sends it to the second target device, and the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal A signal is displayed. Through the above-mentioned multi-screen interactive system, it can solve the technical problem that the number of serial cables and the effective transmission of display signals of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom cannot be taken into account at the same time. Using switches and network connections, centralized control by central control equipment can avoid using too many serial interface cables, reduce system wiring complexity, and facilitate unified control. The display signal is transmitted through the multimedia connection instead of using the network to transmit the display signal, which can avoid the phenomenon of display signal interruption and freeze when the network is unstable, and the first display device and the second display device do not need to carry out the first display signal. Encoding and decoding do not need to use the computing resources of the first display device and the second display device, which reduces the performance requirements of the first display device and the second display device, and can also realize the transmission of high-definition display signals, for example, realize 4K/60Hz display signal transmission.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一个实施例提供的一种智能教学系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一个实施例提供的另一种智能教学系统的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请一个实施例提供的一种多屏互动系统的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请一个实施例提供的另一种多屏互动系统的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another multi-screen interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请一个实施例提供的一种多屏互动设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请一个实施例提供的一种多屏互动设备的内部信号传输示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of internal signal transmission of a multi-screen interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。The application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are used to explain the present application rather than limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings but not all structures.
图1为本申请一个实施例提供的一种智能教学系统的结构示意图。参考图1,智能教学系统包括:教师显示设备、多个小组显示设备(图1中以4个小组显示设备为例)、讲桌显示设备和视频矩阵设备,讲桌显示设备集成有中控设备,其中,教师显示设备供教师操作,小组显示设备供学生操作,讲桌显示设备设置在讲桌上供教师使用。教师显示设备、小组显示设备和讲桌显示设备均通过高清多媒体接口(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)与视频矩阵设备相连,视频矩阵设备、教师显示设备和小组显示设备均通过RS-232标准接口与讲桌显示设备连接,教师显示设备通过通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)与教师显示设备相连。上述智能教学系统中,中控设备可以根据教师的指示,通过RS-232标准接口 向视频矩阵设备、教师显示设备和小组显示设备发送控制信号,视频矩阵设备可以根据控制信号通过HDMI接收教师显示设备的显示信号,并通过HDMI将前述显示信号发送至至少一个小组显示设备进行显示,或者是,视频矩阵设备根据控制信号通过HDMI接收至少一个小组显示设备的显示信号并通过HDMI将该显示信号发送至教师显示设备进行显示,教师显示设备和小组显示设备根据控制信号通过HDMI接收视频矩阵设备发送的显示信号并进行显示。讲桌显示设备还可以根据中控设备的设置,显示视频矩阵设备发送的教师显示设备的显示信号,并且,教师对讲桌显示设备进行触控时,讲桌显示设备还可以通过USB将触控信号发送至教师显示设备进行响应。图1所示的智能教学系统需要较多的RS-232标准接口的线缆,增加了教室内的布线复杂度,并且,小组显示设备显示教师显示设备的显示信号时,无法通过小组显示设备对教师显示设备的显示信号进行反向触控,或者是,教师显示设备显示小组显示设备的显示信号时,无法通过教师显示设备对小组显示设备的显示信号进行反向触控,同时,当RS-232标准接口的线缆松动、HDMI的线缆松动、视频矩阵设备硬件出现故障等情况发生时,视频矩阵设备将无法正常传输显示信号。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 1, the intelligent teaching system includes: teacher display devices, multiple group display devices (in Figure 1, four group display devices are taken as an example), lecture table display devices and video matrix devices, and the lecture table display devices are integrated with central control devices , wherein the teacher display device is for the teacher to operate, the group display device is for the student to operate, and the desk display device is set on the desk for the teacher to use. The teacher display device, group display device and desk display device are all connected to the video matrix device through the High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), and the video matrix device, teacher display device and group display device are connected to the video matrix device through the RS-232 standard interface. The desk display device is connected, and the teacher's display device is connected to the teacher's display device through a Universal Serial Bus (USB). In the above-mentioned intelligent teaching system, the central control device can send control signals to the video matrix device, teacher display device and group display device through the RS-232 standard interface according to the teacher's instructions, and the video matrix device can receive the teacher's display device through HDMI according to the control signal display signal, and send the aforementioned display signal to at least one sub-display device for display through HDMI, or, the video matrix device receives the display signal of at least one sub-display device through HDMI according to the control signal and sends the display signal to The teacher's display device performs display, and the teacher's display device and the group display device receive and display the display signal sent by the video matrix device through HDMI according to the control signal. The lectern display device can also display the display signal of the teacher's display device sent by the video matrix device according to the settings of the central control device, and when the teacher touches the lectern display device, the lectern display device can also control the touch screen through USB. The signal is sent to the teacher's display device in response. The intelligent teaching system shown in Figure 1 requires more cables with RS-232 standard interfaces, which increases the complexity of wiring in the classroom. Moreover, when the group display device displays the display signal of the teacher's display device, it cannot communicate with the teacher through the group display device. The display signal of the teacher's display device is reverse-touched, or when the teacher's display device displays the display signal of the group's display device, the display signal of the group's display device cannot be reverse-touched through the teacher's display device. At the same time, when the RS- 232 standard interface cable loose, HDMI cable loose, video matrix device hardware failures, etc., the video matrix device will not be able to transmit display signals normally.
图2为本申请一个实施例提供的另一种智能教学系统的结构示意图。参考图2,智能教学系统包括:教师显示设备、多个小组显示设备(图2中以4个小组显示设备为例)、讲桌显示设备和交换机,讲桌显示设备中集成有中控设备,其中,教师显示设备供教师操作,小组显示设备供学生操作,讲桌显示设备设置在讲桌上供教师使用,教师显示设备、小组显示设备均通过网线与交换机相连,讲桌显示设备和教师显示设备通过HDMI和USB相连。上述智能教学系统中,教师显示设备和小组显示设备均可通过交换机向对方传输显示信号进行显示,显示信号在传输时需要进行编码和解码。教师显示设备还可以通过HDMI向讲桌显示设备发送显示信号以使讲桌显示设备进行显示,并且,教师对讲桌显示设备进行触控时,讲桌显示设备还可以通过USB将触控信号发送至教师显示设备进行响应。图2所示的智能教学系统无需较多的RS-232标准接口的线缆,布线较为简单,但是,当网络不稳定时,教师显示设备和小组显示设备的稳定性也易受到影响,容易出现显示中断、卡顿等现象,并且,教师显示设备和小组显示设备均通过网络传输显示信号,需要对显示信号进行编码和解码,这样会占用教师显示设备和小组显示设备的计算能力,对教师显示设备和学生显示设备的性能有一定要求,并且,当教师显示设备和学生显示设备没有编解码能力时,将无法应用在智能教学系统中,并且,利用网络传输显示信号时,不支持传输4K/60Hz的显示信号。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent teaching system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 2, the intelligent teaching system includes: teacher display devices, multiple group display devices (in Figure 2, four group display devices are taken as an example), lecture table display devices and switches, and central control devices are integrated in the lecture table display devices. Among them, the teacher's display device is for teachers to operate, the group display device is for students to operate, the desk display device is set on the desk for teachers to use, the teacher's display device and the group display device are connected to the switch through a network cable, the desk display device and the teacher's display The devices are connected via HDMI and USB. In the above-mentioned intelligent teaching system, both the teacher's display device and the group's display device can transmit display signals to each other through the switch for display, and the display signals need to be encoded and decoded during transmission. The teacher's display device can also send a display signal to the lecture table display device through HDMI to enable the lecture table display device to display, and when the teacher touches the lecture table display device, the lecture table display device can also send the touch signal through USB to the teacher display device to respond. The intelligent teaching system shown in Figure 2 does not need many RS-232 standard interface cables, and the wiring is relatively simple. However, when the network is unstable, the stability of the teacher's display device and the group's display device are also easily affected, and it is easy to appear Display interruptions, freezes, etc., and both the teacher's display device and the group display device transmit display signals through the network, and the display signal needs to be encoded and decoded, which will occupy the computing power of the teacher's display device and the group display device. The performance of equipment and student display devices has certain requirements, and when the teacher's display device and student display device do not have the ability to codec, it will not be able to be applied in the intelligent teaching system, and when using the network to transmit display signals, it does not support the transmission of 4K/ 60Hz display signal.
需说明,图1和图2中出现的PCHDMI,可理解为与教师显示设备中的电脑模块相连,以传输电脑模块生成的显示信号。It should be noted that the PCHDMI shown in Figures 1 and 2 can be understood as being connected to the computer module in the teacher's display device to transmit display signals generated by the computer module.
基于上述内容,本申请一个实施例中提供了多屏互动系统,该多屏互动系统可以作为智能教学系统应用在课堂教学场景中,还可以应用在其他场景中,如会议场景中等。该多屏互动系统可以减小布线复杂度,并且,可以支持HDMI传输和网络传输两种传输方式,具有更高的可靠性,对于无法编解码的设备也可以应用在多屏互动系统中,增加了多屏互动系统的实用性。Based on the above content, an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-screen interactive system. The multi-screen interactive system can be used as an intelligent teaching system in classroom teaching scenarios, and can also be applied in other scenarios, such as meeting scenarios. The multi-screen interactive system can reduce the complexity of wiring, and can support HDMI transmission and network transmission, which has higher reliability. It can also be applied to multi-screen interactive systems for devices that cannot codec, increasing The practicability of the multi-screen interactive system is improved.
图3为本申请一个实施例提供的一种多屏互动系统的结构示意图。参考图3,该多屏互动系统包括:第一显示设备10、多个第二显示设备20、多屏互动设备30、中控设备40和交换机50,第一显示设备10和多个第二显示设备20均与多屏互动设备30建立多媒体连接,中控设备40与多屏互动设备30建立串口连接,第一显示设备10、多个第二显示设备和中控设备40均与交换机50建立网络连接。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Fig. 3, the multi-screen interactive system includes: a first display device 10, a plurality of second display devices 20, a multi-screen interactive device 30, a central control device 40 and a switch 50, the first display device 10 and a plurality of second display devices The devices 20 all establish a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30, the central control device 40 establishes a serial port connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the first display device 10, multiple second display devices and the central control device 40 all establish a network with the switch 50 connect.
中控设备40根据用户的第一控制指令生成第一控制信号和第二控制信号,并将第一控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,将第二控制信号发送至交换机50。The central control device 40 generates a first control signal and a second control signal according to the user's first control instruction, and sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 , and sends the second control signal to the switch 50 .
多屏互动设备30根据第一控制信号接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备,第一目标设备为第一显示设备10时,第二目标设备为第二显示设备20,第一目标设备为第二显示设备20时,第二目标设备为第一显示设备10。The multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sends the first display signal to the second target device. When the first target device is the first display device 10, the second target device When the device is the second display device 20 and the first target device is the second display device 20 , the second target device is the first display device 10 .
交换机50将第二控制信号发送至第二目标设备。The switch 50 sends the second control signal to the second target device.
第二目标设备根据第二控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示。The second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal.
示例性的,第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20均是具有内置电脑模块(即PC模块)的显示设备,通过电脑模块中安装的操作系统可以使得第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20均具备数据分析以及处理能力。一个实施例中,第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20均可安装应用程序,应用程序可以是电脑模块自带的应用程序,也可以是从服务器或第三方设备中下载的应用程序,应用程序的类型当前不作限定。一个实施例中,第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20中的显示屏均可为触摸屏,该触摸屏可以是红外触摸屏、电容触摸屏以及电磁触控屏中的一种或多种,用户可以通过触控显示屏的方式,实现对第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20的控制。此外,第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20还可以连接鼠标、键盘等外置设备,用户可以通过鼠标、键盘等外置设备对第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20进行控制。第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20的显示屏尺寸可以相同或不同,当前对此不作限定。一个实施例中,第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20可以供不同的用户使用,例如,课堂教学场景下,第一显示设备10可作为教师显示设备,安装在黑板侧供教师使用,第二显示设备20可作为小组显示设备,安装在学生侧供学生使用,并且,一个第二显示设备20可以供一个或多个学生使用。Exemplarily, the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 are display devices with built-in computer modules (ie, PC modules), and the operating system installed in the computer modules can make the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 have data analysis and processing capabilities. In one embodiment, both the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can install an application program, the application program can be an application program that comes with the computer module, or an application program downloaded from a server or a third-party device. The type of program is currently not limited. In one embodiment, the display screens in the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can be touch screens, and the touch screens can be one or more of infrared touch screens, capacitive touch screens, and electromagnetic touch screens. The control of the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 is realized by means of a touch screen. In addition, the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can also be connected with external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard, and the user can control the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 through the external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard. The screen sizes of the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 may be the same or different, which is not currently limited. In one embodiment, the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can be used by different users. For example, in a classroom teaching scene, the first display device 10 can be used as a teacher's display device and installed on the side of the blackboard for teachers to use. The second display device 20 can be used as a group display device, installed on the student side for students to use, and one second display device 20 can be used by one or more students.
多屏互动设备30是对显示信号进行调度(比如接收和发送显示信号)以及处理(比如对显示信号进行编码和解码)的设备,多屏互动设备30可以由视频矩阵单元、计算控制单元以及两者的附属电路组成,其中,计算控制单元主要用于处理视频矩阵单元接收的显示信号,以及控制视频矩阵单元对显示信号的接收和发送。视频矩阵单元用于根据计算控制单元的控制接收显示信号和发送显示信号。The multi-screen interactive device 30 is a device for scheduling display signals (such as receiving and sending display signals) and processing (such as encoding and decoding display signals). The multi-screen interactive device 30 can be composed of a video matrix unit, a computing control unit and two It is composed of auxiliary circuits, among which, the computing control unit is mainly used for processing the display signal received by the video matrix unit, and controlling the reception and transmission of the display signal by the video matrix unit. The video matrix unit is used for receiving display signals and sending display signals according to the control of the computing control unit.
中控设备40具有数据分析和处理功能,可以对第一显示设备10、第二显示设备20和多屏互动设备30进行集中控制,此时,用户无需分别控制每个设备,中控设备40设置有显示屏,显示屏中可以显示人机交互界面,以使用户通过人机交互界面进行控制。The central control device 40 has data analysis and processing functions, and can centrally control the first display device 10, the second display device 20 and the multi-screen interactive device 30. At this time, the user does not need to control each device separately, and the central control device 40 sets There is a display screen, and a human-computer interaction interface can be displayed on the display screen, so that the user can control through the human-computer interaction interface.
交换机50为一种用于电(光)信号转发的网络设备,其可以接收网络信号并进行转发。The switch 50 is a network device used for forwarding electrical (optical) signals, which can receive network signals and forward them.
一个实施例中,多屏互动设备30设置有多个多媒体接口,并通过多媒体接口与第一显示设备10以及第二显示设备20建立多媒体连接,多媒体接口和多媒体连接分别是指用于传输多媒体信号的接口和连接。多媒体信号一般包括文本,声音和图像等多种媒体形式的信号,一个实施例中,多媒体信号为显示设备的显示信号,可理解,第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20也同样具备多媒体接口,此时,多屏互动设备30和显示设备间的多媒体接口可通过多媒体传输线进行连接。一个实施例中,多屏互动设备30与每个显示设备间均存在两条多媒体连接,即采用两条多媒体传输线进行,此时,每条多媒体连接均可单向传输一路显示信号,例如,多屏互动设备30和第一显示设备10间存在两条多媒体连接,一条多媒体连接用于将第一显示设备10的显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30,一条多媒体连接用于将多屏互动设备30从其他显示设备接收的显示信号发送至第一显示设备10。可理解,多屏互动设备与每个第二显示设备间均存在两条多媒体连接。需说明,图3中以4个第二显示设备20为例进行描述,实际应用中,第二显示设备20的数量可以根据实际需求设置,同样的,图3中以1个第一显示设备10为例进行描述,实际应用中,第一显示设备10的数量也可以根据实际需求设置。一个实施例中,多媒体连接为高清多媒体接口连接,每条高清多媒体接口连接用于单向传输一路显示信号。此时,多屏互动设备包括多个HDMI接口,每个HDMI接口可以与其他设备建立HDMI连接(即多媒体连接),每个HDMI连接可以单向传输显示一路显示信号。In one embodiment, the multi-screen interactive device 30 is provided with a plurality of multimedia interfaces, and establishes a multimedia connection with the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 through the multimedia interface. The multimedia interface and the multimedia connection are respectively used to transmit multimedia signals interfaces and connections. Multimedia signals generally include signals in multiple media forms such as text, sound, and images. In one embodiment, the multimedia signals are display signals of a display device. It can be understood that the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 also have multimedia interfaces. , at this time, the multimedia interface between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the display device can be connected through a multimedia transmission line. In one embodiment, there are two multimedia connections between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and each display device, that is, two multimedia transmission lines are used. At this time, each multimedia connection can transmit one display signal in one direction, for example, multiple There are two multimedia connections between the screen interactive device 30 and the first display device 10, one multimedia connection is used to send the display signal of the first display device 10 to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and one multimedia connection is used to send the multi-screen interactive device 30 from The display signals received by other display devices are sent to the first display device 10 . It can be understood that there are two multimedia connections between the multi-screen interactive device and each second display device. It should be noted that four second display devices 20 are taken as an example in FIG. 3 for description. In practical applications, the number of second display devices 20 can be set according to actual needs. Similarly, one first display device 10 is used in FIG. 3 This is described as an example. In practical applications, the number of first display devices 10 may also be set according to actual needs. In one embodiment, the multimedia connection is a high-definition multimedia interface connection, and each high-definition multimedia interface connection is used for unidirectional transmission of one display signal. At this time, the multi-screen interactive device includes multiple HDMI interfaces, and each HDMI interface can establish an HDMI connection (that is, a multimedia connection) with other devices, and each HDMI connection can transmit and display one display signal in one direction.
一个实施例中,多屏互动设备30还包括至少一个串行接口,可选的,该串行接口可以是RS-232标准接口,也可以是其他串行接口。示例性的,多屏互动设备30通过串行接口与中控设备40建立串口连接,可理解,中控设备40中同样设置有串行接口,并且两个设备间的串行接口可以通过一条串行线缆相连,以实现两个设备间的串口连接。一个实施例中,中控 设备40可以通过串口连接向多屏互动设备发送控制信号,以使多屏互动设备根据控制信号运行。In one embodiment, the multi-screen interactive device 30 further includes at least one serial interface. Optionally, the serial interface may be an RS-232 standard interface or other serial interfaces. Exemplarily, the multi-screen interactive device 30 establishes a serial port connection with the central control device 40 through a serial interface. It can be understood that the central control device 40 is also provided with a serial interface, and the serial interface between the two devices can Connect the serial cable to realize the serial port connection between the two devices. In one embodiment, the central control device 40 can send a control signal to the multi-screen interactive device through a serial port connection, so that the multi-screen interactive device operates according to the control signal.
示例性的,中控设备40、第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20还可建立网络连接,中控设备40可以通过网络向第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20发送控制信号,以对第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20进行控制。一个实施例中,中控设备40、第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20通过网线的方式与交换机50连接,以通过交换机50实现中控设备40、第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20之间的网络传输。可选的,建立网络连接时,主要与第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20的电脑模块连接。需说明,实际应用中,中控设备40、第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20间也可以采用无线网络传输。Exemplarily, the central control device 40, the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 can also establish a network connection, and the central control device 40 can send a control signal to the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 through the network to The first display device 10 and the second display device 20 are controlled. In one embodiment, the central control device 40, the first display device 10, and the second display device 20 are connected to the switch 50 through a network cable, so that the central control device 40, the first display device 10, and the second display device can be realized through the switch 50. 20 network transfers between. Optionally, when establishing a network connection, it is mainly connected to the computer modules of the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 . It should be noted that in practical applications, wireless network transmission may also be used among the central control device 40 , the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 .
示例性的,多屏互动系统运行过程中,用户可以通过中控设备40进行控制,一个实施例中,用户可以通过中控设备40,指示第二显示设备20显示第一显示设备10当前的显示画面,还可以指示第一显示设备10显示第二显示设备20当前的显示画面。此时,用户在中控设备的人机交互界面中发出相应的第一控制指令,其中,用户发出第一控制指令的方式当前不作限定。示例性的,第一控制指令用于指示将第一目标设备的显示信号发送至第二目标设备进行显示,其中,第一目标设备的显示信号记为第一显示信号,第一显示信号为第一目标设备当前显示画面的显示信号。示例性的,第一目标设备为第一显示设备10时,第二目标设备为第二显示设备20。一个实施例中,以全部第二显示设备均为第二目标设备为例进行描述,即第一显示设备10的第一显示信号需要在全部第二显示设备20中进行显示,此时,认为将第一显示信号广播至各第二显示设备20中。可理解,也可以选择至少一个第二显示设备作为第二目标设备。示例性的,第一目标设备为第二显示设备20时,第二目标设备为第一显示设备10。一个实施例中,以一个第二显示设备20为第一目标设备为例进行描述,即一个第二显示设备20的第一显示信号在第一显示设备10中进行显示,此时,认为将第一显示信号投屏至第一显示设备10中显示。可理解,也可以选择多个第二显示设备20作为第一目标设备,或者是,选择除发送第一显示信号外的其他第二显示设备20和第一显示设备10一同作为第二目标设备。Exemplarily, during the operation of the multi-screen interactive system, the user can control it through the central control device 40. In one embodiment, the user can instruct the second display device 20 to display the current display of the first display device 10 through the central control device 40. The screen may also instruct the first display device 10 to display the current display screen of the second display device 20 . At this time, the user issues a corresponding first control instruction on the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device, wherein the manner for the user to issue the first control instruction is currently not limited. Exemplarily, the first control instruction is used to instruct to send the display signal of the first target device to the second target device for display, wherein the display signal of the first target device is denoted as the first display signal, and the first display signal is the second display signal. A display signal of the current display screen of the target device. Exemplarily, when the first target device is the first display device 10 , the second target device is the second display device 20 . In one embodiment, it is described by taking all the second display devices as the second target devices as an example, that is, the first display signal of the first display device 10 needs to be displayed on all the second display devices 20, at this time, it is considered that the The first display signal is broadcast to each second display device 20 . Understandably, at least one second display device may also be selected as the second target device. Exemplarily, when the first target device is the second display device 20 , the second target device is the first display device 10 . In one embodiment, the description is made by taking a second display device 20 as the first target device as an example, that is, the first display signal of a second display device 20 is displayed on the first display device 10, at this time, it is considered that the second display device 20 A display signal is projected to the first display device 10 for display. It can be understood that multiple second display devices 20 can also be selected as the first target device, or other second display devices 20 and the first display device 10 can be selected as the second target device together with the first display device 10 except for sending the first display signal.
示例性的,中控设备40接收到第一控制指令后,明确第一目标设备和第二目标设备,并生成第一控制信号和第二控制信号。其中,中控设备40通过串口连接将第一控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,第一控制信号用于指示多屏互动设备30接收第一目标设备的第一显示信号并发送至第二目标设备。多屏互动设备30接收到第一控制信号后,根据第一控制信号明确与第一目标设备相连且用于接收信号的多媒体接口,当前记为第一多媒体接口,并通过第一多媒体接口接收第一显示信号,以及,根据第一控制信号明确与第二目标设备相连并用于发送信号的多媒体接口,当前记为第二多媒体接口,并通过第二多媒体接口向第二目标设备发送第一显示信号。一个实施例中,由多屏互动设备30计算控制单元接收第一控制信号,之后,由计算控制单元根据第一控制信号指示视频矩阵单元进行工作。Exemplarily, after receiving the first control instruction, the central control device 40 specifies the first target device and the second target device, and generates the first control signal and the second control signal. Wherein, the central control device 40 sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection, and the first control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to receive the first display signal of the first target device and send it to the second target device . After receiving the first control signal, the multi-screen interactive device 30 specifies the multimedia interface connected to the first target device and used to receive the signal according to the first control signal, which is currently recorded as the first multimedia interface, and through the first multimedia The body interface receives the first display signal, and, according to the first control signal, is clearly connected to the second target device and is used to send a multimedia interface, which is currently recorded as the second multimedia interface, and sends the first display signal to the second multimedia interface through the second multimedia interface. The second target device sends a first display signal. In one embodiment, the computing control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the first control signal, and then the computing control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the first control signal.
示例性的,中控设备40通过网络连接将第二控制信号发送至交换机50,并由交换机50通过网络连接将第二控制信号发送至第二目标设备,第二控制信号用于指示第二目标设备显示第一显示信号。示例性的,交换机50接收第二控制信号后,明确与第二目标设备相连的网线,并通过该网线将第二控制信号发送至第二目标设备中。第二目标设备根据第二控制信号确定显示当前通过多媒体连接接收的第一显示信号。Exemplarily, the central control device 40 sends the second control signal to the switch 50 through the network connection, and the switch 50 sends the second control signal to the second target device through the network connection, and the second control signal is used to indicate that the second target The device displays a first display signal. Exemplarily, after receiving the second control signal, the switch 50 specifies a network cable connected to the second target device, and sends the second control signal to the second target device through the network cable. The second target device determines to display the first display signal currently received through the multimedia connection according to the second control signal.
一个实施例中,第二目标设备根据第二控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示包括:第二目标设备根据第二控制信号,将当前使用的内部通道切换为外部通道;第二目标设备通过外部通道获取所述第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号。In one embodiment, the second target device displaying the first display signal according to the second control signal includes: the second target device switches the currently used internal channel to an external channel according to the second control signal; The channel acquires the first display signal and displays the first display signal.
可选的,第二目标设备响应第二控制信号前,显示自身电脑模块生成的显示信号,该显示信号在第二目标设备的内部通道中传输,即电脑模块生成显示信号后,通过内部通道传输至显示屏中进行显示。此时,认为第二目标设备的显示通道为内部通道。第二目标设备响应 第二控制信号时,根据第二控制信号,将内部通道切换至外部通道,以获取外部通道中的第一显示信号进行显示。其中,外部通道是接收外部信号源产生的显示信号的通道,多屏互动设备30发送的第一显示信号在第二目标设备的外部通道中进行传输。此时,认为第二目标设备的当前采用的显示通道为外部通道。Optionally, before the second target device responds to the second control signal, it displays the display signal generated by its own computer module, and the display signal is transmitted in the internal channel of the second target device, that is, after the computer module generates the display signal, it is transmitted through the internal channel to display on the display. At this point, the display channel of the second target device is considered to be an internal channel. When the second target device responds to the second control signal, it switches the internal channel to the external channel according to the second control signal, so as to obtain the first display signal in the external channel for display. Wherein, the external channel is a channel for receiving a display signal generated by an external signal source, and the first display signal sent by the multi-screen interactive device 30 is transmitted in the external channel of the second target device. At this time, it is considered that the display channel currently used by the second target device is an external channel.
可选的,第一控制信号和第二控制信号也可以集成在同一控制信号中,此时,中控设备40只需要生成一个控制信号并分别发送至多屏互动设备30和交换机50。Optionally, the first control signal and the second control signal may also be integrated into the same control signal. In this case, the central control device 40 only needs to generate one control signal and send it to the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the switch 50 respectively.
可选的,对于第一目标设备而言,显示自身产生的第一显示信号时,可以持续将第一显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30,或者是,中控设备40根据第一控制指令还生成第十一控制信号,并通过网络连接发送至交换机50,由交换机50发送至第一目标设备,之后,第一目标设备根据第十一控制信号将自身的第一显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30。Optionally, for the first target device, when displaying the first display signal generated by itself, it can continuously send the first display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, or, the central control device 40 also generates the first display signal according to the first control instruction. The eleventh control signal is sent to the switch 50 through the network connection, and the switch 50 sends it to the first target device, and then the first target device sends its own first display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 according to the eleventh control signal .
上述,多屏互动系统中第一显示设备和多个第二显示设备均与多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接,中控设备与多屏互动设备建立串口连接,第一显示设备、多个第二显示设备和中控设备均与交换机建立网络连接,中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令将第一控制信号发送至多屏互动设备、将第二控制信号发送至交换机,由交换机将第二控制信号发送至第二目标设备,多屏互动设备根据第一控制信号接收第一目标设备的第一显示信号并发送至第二目标设备,第二目标设备根据第二控制信号显示第一显示信号。通过上述多屏互动系统,可以解决教室内智能教学系统的串口线缆数量与显示信号有效传输无法同时兼顾的技术问题。利用交换机和网络连接的方式,由中控设备进行集中控制,可以避免使用过多的串行线缆,而是使用网络连接,降低了系统的布线复杂度,并便于统一控制。通过多媒体连接传输显示信号,而不使用网络传输显示信号,可以避免网络不稳定时,造成显示信号中断、卡顿的现象,并且,第一显示设备和第二显示设备无需对第一显示信号进行编码和解码,无需使用第一显示设备和第二显示设备的运算资源,降低了对第一显示设备和第二显示设备的性能要求,还可以实现高清晰度的显示信号的传输,例如,时间4K/60Hz的显示信号的传输。As mentioned above, in the multi-screen interactive system, the first display device and multiple second display devices establish multimedia connections with the multi-screen interactive device, and the central control device establishes a serial connection with the multi-screen interactive device. The first display device, multiple second display devices Both the device and the central control device establish a network connection with the switch, and the central control device sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device according to the user's first control command, sends the second control signal to the switch, and the switch sends the second control signal To the second target device, the multi-screen interactive device receives the first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal and sends it to the second target device, and the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal. Through the above-mentioned multi-screen interactive system, it can solve the technical problem that the number of serial cables and the effective transmission of display signals of the intelligent teaching system in the classroom cannot be taken into account at the same time. Using the way of switch and network connection, centralized control by the central control equipment can avoid using too many serial cables, but use network connection, which reduces the complexity of system wiring and facilitates unified control. The display signal is transmitted through the multimedia connection instead of using the network to transmit the display signal, which can avoid the phenomenon of display signal interruption and freeze when the network is unstable, and the first display device and the second display device do not need to carry out the first display signal. Encoding and decoding do not need to use the computing resources of the first display device and the second display device, which reduces the performance requirements of the first display device and the second display device, and can also realize the transmission of high-definition display signals, for example, time 4K/60Hz display signal transmission.
本申请一个实施例中,参考图3,第二目标设备根据第二控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示之后,还包括:多屏互动设备30确定多媒体连接异常时,生成第一异常信号并发送至中控设备40;中控设备40根据第一异常信号生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号,并将第三控制信号和第四控制信号发送至交换机50;交换机50将第三控制信号发送至第一目标设备,并将第四控制信号发送至第二目标设备;第一目标设备根据第三控制信号将第一显示信号编码为第一网络信号,并发送给交换机;交换机50将第一网络信号发送至第二目标设备;第二目标设备根据第四控制信号对接收的第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号。In one embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 , after the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes: when the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, generate the first abnormal signal and send to the central control device 40; the central control device 40 generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the first abnormal signal, and sends the third control signal and the fourth control signal to the switch 50; the switch 50 sends the third control signal to the first target device, and send the fourth control signal to the second target device; the first target device encodes the first display signal into a first network signal according to the third control signal, and sends it to the switch; the switch 50 converts the first The network signal is sent to the second target device; the second target device decodes the received first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain a first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
示例性的,多媒体连接时,多媒体传输线可能因为出现故障而无法传输显示信号,或者是多屏互动设备出现异常而无法传输显示信号,此时,中控设备还可以控制各显示设备的显示信号由多媒体传输变更为网络传输,以保证显示信号的正常传输。Exemplarily, when the multimedia is connected, the multimedia transmission line may fail to transmit the display signal due to failure, or the multi-screen interactive device is abnormal and cannot transmit the display signal. At this time, the central control device can also control the display signal of each display device by Multimedia transmission is changed to network transmission to ensure the normal transmission of display signals.
一个实施例中,由多屏互动设备30确定多媒体连接是否发生异常,可选的,多屏互动设备30可以通过是否接收到第一显示信号以及是否将第一显示信号正常发送至第二目标设备来确定多媒体连接线与多媒体接口的连接是否松动、多媒体连接线是否异常(如中断)等。当多屏互动设备30确定多媒体连接发送异常时,生成一个表示异常的异常信号,一个实施例中,将当前生成的异常信号记为第一异常信号,之后,多屏互动设备30将第一异常信号通过串口连接发送至中控设备40。示例性的,由多屏互动设备30的计算控制单元对视频矩阵单元的各多媒体接口以及连接的多媒体传输线进行检测,以确定多媒体连接是否异常,并在异常时,生成第一异常信号发送至中控设备40。In one embodiment, the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines whether the multimedia connection is abnormal. Optionally, the multi-screen interactive device 30 can check whether the first display signal is received and whether the first display signal is sent to the second target device normally. To determine whether the connection between the multimedia connection line and the multimedia interface is loose, whether the multimedia connection line is abnormal (such as interrupted), etc. When the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates an abnormal signal indicating the abnormality. In one embodiment, the currently generated abnormal signal is recorded as the first abnormal signal, and then the multi-screen interactive device 30 records the first abnormal The signal is sent to the central control device 40 through the serial port connection. Exemplarily, the computing control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 detects each multimedia interface of the video matrix unit and the connected multimedia transmission line to determine whether the multimedia connection is abnormal, and when abnormal, generates a first abnormal signal and sends it to the Control device 40.
中控设备40接收第一异常信号后,将当前的多媒体传输变更为网络传输,并生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号。其中,第三控制信号用于指示第一目标设备将第一显示信号通过网络传输至第二目标设备,第四控制信号用于指示第二目标设备通过网络接收第一显示信号, 可理解,中控设备可以根据第一控制指令确定第一目标设备和第二目标设备,并根据第一异常信号生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号。可选的,中控设备40生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号时,还可以载入与网络传输相关的设置,如设置传输速度、编解码规则等。可选的,中控设备40接收第一异常信号后,可以在人体交互界面中弹出异常提示,并在该异常提示中,显示是否切换至网络传输。若用户根据异常提示确定切换至网络传输,则中控设备40生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号。After receiving the first abnormal signal, the central control device 40 changes the current multimedia transmission to network transmission, and generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal. Wherein, the third control signal is used to instruct the first target device to transmit the first display signal to the second target device through the network, and the fourth control signal is used to instruct the second target device to receive the first display signal through the network. It can be understood that The control device may determine the first target device and the second target device according to the first control instruction, and generate a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the first abnormal signal. Optionally, when the central control device 40 generates the third control signal and the fourth control signal, it may also load settings related to network transmission, such as setting transmission speed, encoding and decoding rules, and the like. Optionally, after receiving the first abnormal signal, the central control device 40 may pop up an abnormal prompt on the human body interaction interface, and display whether to switch to network transmission in the abnormal prompt. If the user determines to switch to network transmission according to the abnormality prompt, the central control device 40 generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal.
之后,中控设备40将第三控制信号和第四控制信号通过网络发送至交换机。交换机接收第三控制信号后,明确与第一目标设备相连的网线,并通过该网线将第三控制信号发送至第一目标设备中,同样的,交换机接收到第四控制信号后,明确与第二目标设备相连的网线,并通过该网线将第四控制信号发送至第二目标设备中。可理解,第三控制信号和第四控制信号也可以集成在一个信号中。Afterwards, the central control device 40 sends the third control signal and the fourth control signal to the switch through the network. After the switch receives the third control signal, it specifies the network cable connected to the first target device, and sends the third control signal to the first target device through the network cable. Similarly, after the switch receives the fourth control signal, it specifies the connection with the first target device. A network cable connecting the two target devices, and the fourth control signal is sent to the second target device through the network cable. It can be understood that the third control signal and the fourth control signal may also be integrated into one signal.
第一目标设备接收到第三控制信号后,不再通过多媒体连接发送第一目标信号,而是利用网络发送第一目标信号。此时,第一目标设备的电脑模块对第一显示信号进行编码形成适用于网络传输的视频流,一个实施例中,将当前生成的视频流记为第一网络信号,之后,第一目标设备通过网络连接将第一网络信号发送至交换机,可选的,第一网络信号还包括第二目标设备的地址,以使交换机50接收第一网络信号后,通过第二目标设备的地址将第一网络信号发送至第二目标设备中。After receiving the third control signal, the first target device no longer sends the first target signal through the multimedia connection, but uses the network to send the first target signal. At this time, the computer module of the first target device encodes the first display signal to form a video stream suitable for network transmission. In one embodiment, the currently generated video stream is recorded as the first network signal. After that, the first target device The first network signal is sent to the switch through the network connection. Optionally, the first network signal also includes the address of the second target device, so that after the switch 50 receives the first network signal, the first network signal is sent to the switch through the address of the second target device. The network signal is sent to the second target device.
第二目标设备接收到第四控制信号后,确定利用网络接收第一显示信号。若接收第四控制信号前,第二目标设备当前已经通过多媒体连接的方式接收第一显示信号,即第二目标设备根据第二控制信号显示对第一显示信号进行显示,那么,接收第四控制信号后,第二目标设备根据第四控制信号将多媒体连接变更为网络连接,并利用网络接收第一网络信号,之后,对第一网络信号进行解码以得到第一显示信号,并显示该第一显示信号。若第二目标设备当前未接收第一显示信号,而是显示自身生成的显示信号,则直接根据第四控制信号,通过网络连接的方式接收第一网络信号,并对第一网络信号进行解码以得到第一显示信号,之后,显示该第一显示信号。After receiving the fourth control signal, the second target device determines to use the network to receive the first display signal. If before receiving the fourth control signal, the second target device has currently received the first display signal through a multimedia connection, that is, the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, then the fourth control signal is received. After receiving the signal, the second target device changes the multimedia connection to a network connection according to the fourth control signal, and uses the network to receive the first network signal, and then decodes the first network signal to obtain the first display signal, and displays the first Show signal. If the second target device does not currently receive the first display signal, but displays the display signal generated by itself, it receives the first network signal through a network connection directly according to the fourth control signal, and decodes the first network signal to A first display signal is obtained, and then the first display signal is displayed.
一个实施例中,以第二目标设备当前已经通过多媒体连接的方式接收第一显示信号为例进行描述,此时,第二目标设备根据第四控制信号对接收的第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号包括:第二目标设备根据第四控制信号,将当前使用的外部通道切换为内部通道;第二目标设备根据第四控制信号,对第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号;第二目标设备通过内部通道获取第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号。In one embodiment, the second target device has received the first display signal through a multimedia connection as an example. At this time, the second target device decodes the received first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain the first display signal. A display signal, and displaying the first display signal includes: the second target device switches the currently used external channel to an internal channel according to the fourth control signal; the second target device decodes the first network signal according to the fourth control signal The first display signal is obtained; the second target device obtains the first display signal through an internal channel, and displays the first display signal.
示例性的,第二目标设备接收第四控制信号前,显示通道为外部通道,但是,由于多媒体连接异常,第二目标设备无法正常显示第二显示信号。因此,第二目标设备接收第四控制信号后,根据第四控制信号将外部通道切换为内部通道,即将当前显示通道切换为内部通道,之后,获取内部通道中的显示信号进行显示。示例性的,第二目标设备接收第四控制信号后,还根据第四控制信号获取交互机50利用网络传输的第一网络信号,之后,第二目标设备对第一网络信号进行解码,以得到第一显示信号,一个实施例中,由第二目标设备内置的电脑模块对第一网络进行进行解码,此时,第一显示信号可以认为是第二目标设备内部获得的显示信号,即通过解码的应用程序获取第一显示信号,而非直接从外部数据源获取显示信号,之后,第二目标设备通过内部通道传输第一显示信号,以实现显示第一显示信号。Exemplarily, before the second target device receives the fourth control signal, the display channel is an external channel, but due to an abnormal multimedia connection, the second target device cannot normally display the second display signal. Therefore, after receiving the fourth control signal, the second target device switches the external channel to the internal channel according to the fourth control signal, that is, switches the current display channel to the internal channel, and then acquires the display signal in the internal channel for display. Exemplarily, after the second target device receives the fourth control signal, it also obtains the first network signal transmitted by the interactive machine 50 through the network according to the fourth control signal, and then, the second target device decodes the first network signal to obtain The first display signal, in one embodiment, the first network is decoded by the built-in computer module of the second target device. At this time, the first display signal can be regarded as the display signal obtained inside the second target device, that is, through The application program obtains the first display signal instead of directly obtaining the display signal from an external data source, and then, the second target device transmits the first display signal through an internal channel to display the first display signal.
可选的,也可以由用户根据第二目标设备的显示情况确定第一显示信号是否被正常传输,并在确定第一显示信号未被正常传输时,在中控设备40的人机交互界面中发出异常指令,该异常指令的发出方式实施例不作限定,之后,中控设备40根据异常指令生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号。还可选的,多媒体连接正常时,用户也可以根据实际需求向中控设备40发送由多媒体传输至由网络传输的控制指令,之后,中控设备40根据该控制指令生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号。Optionally, the user may also determine whether the first display signal is normally transmitted according to the display situation of the second target device, and when it is determined that the first display signal is not normally transmitted, in the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40 An abnormal instruction is issued, and the embodiment of the issuing manner of the abnormal instruction is not limited, and then, the central control device 40 generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the abnormal instruction. Optionally, when the multimedia connection is normal, the user can also send a control instruction from multimedia transmission to network transmission to the central control device 40 according to actual needs, and then the central control device 40 generates the third control signal and the second control signal according to the control instruction. Four control signals.
可选的,当中控设备40也发生异常时,用户可以直接通过第一目标设备发出控制指令,以使第一目标设备将自身的第一显示信号编码成第一网络信号并通过交换机发送至第二目标设备进行显示。Optionally, when the central control device 40 is also abnormal, the user can directly issue a control command through the first target device, so that the first target device encodes its own first display signal into a first network signal and sends it to the second network signal through the switch. Two target devices are displayed.
上述所示的多屏互动系统,可以在多媒体连接异常时,采用网络连接的方式传输显示信号,即复用网络连接传输控制信号和显示信号,丰富了网络连接的功能性。并且,多屏互动系统支持多媒体传输和网络传输两种工作模式,并且可以根据实际需求随时切换,保证了显示信号的正常传输,并使得多屏互动系统具有多媒体传输和网络传输的优势,规避了单一传输的不足,使得多屏互动设备的可靠性更高。同时,通过网络连接的方式传输显示信号时,即使当前多屏互动设备的全部多媒体接口已经连接了第一显示设备和第二显示设备,还可以在多屏互动系统中加入新的第一显示设备和/或第二显示设备,并且新入的第一显示设备和/或第二显示设备可以通过网络连接的方式传输显示信号,降低了对第一显示设备和第二显示设备的数量限制,提高了多屏互动系统的性价比。The multi-screen interactive system shown above can transmit display signals through network connection when the multimedia connection is abnormal, that is, multiplex network connection to transmit control signals and display signals, which enriches the functionality of network connection. Moreover, the multi-screen interactive system supports two working modes of multimedia transmission and network transmission, and can be switched at any time according to actual needs, ensuring the normal transmission of display signals, and making the multi-screen interactive system have the advantages of multimedia transmission and network transmission, avoiding the The lack of single transmission makes multi-screen interactive devices more reliable. At the same time, when the display signal is transmitted through the network connection, even if all the multimedia interfaces of the current multi-screen interactive device have been connected to the first display device and the second display device, a new first display device can also be added to the multi-screen interactive system and/or the second display device, and the new first display device and/or the second display device can transmit display signals through a network connection, which reduces the limit on the number of the first display device and the second display device, and improves the Cost-effective multi-screen interactive system.
在本申请一个实施例中,参考图3,多屏互动设备30与交换机50建立网络连接。第二目标设备根据第二控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示之后,还包括:多屏互动设备30确定多媒体连接异常时,生成第二异常信号并发送至中控设备40;中控设备40根据第二异常信号生成第五控制信号和第六控制信号,并将第五控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,将第六控制信号发送至交换机50;多屏互动设备30根据第五控制信号将第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并将第二网络信号发送至交换机50;交换机50将第六控制信号发送至第二目标设备;交换机50将第二网络信号发送至第二目标设备;第二目标设备根据第六控制信号对接收的第二网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号。In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 , the multi-screen interactive device 30 establishes a network connection with the switch 50 . After the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes: when the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, generates a second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device 40; The second abnormal signal generates the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal, and sends the fifth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and sends the sixth control signal to the switch 50; the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the fifth control signal to the fifth control signal. A display signal is encoded as a second network signal, and the second network signal is sent to the switch 50; the switch 50 sends the sixth control signal to the second target device; the switch 50 sends the second network signal to the second target device; The second target device decodes the received second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
示例性的,多屏互动设备30确定多媒体连接异常时生成第二异常信号并发送至中控设备40的过程与多屏互动设备30确定多媒体连接异常时生成第一异常信号并发送至中控设备40的过程实现方式相同,在此不做赘述。第二异常信号的含义与第一异常信号的含义相同。可选的,当前异常针对多屏互动设备30与第二目标设备间多媒体连接异常。Exemplarily, when the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates the second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device 40. When the multi-screen interactive device 30 determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates the first abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device The implementation of the process of 40 is the same, and will not be repeated here. The meaning of the second abnormal signal is the same as that of the first abnormal signal. Optionally, the current exception refers to the abnormality of the multimedia connection between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the second target device.
示例性的,第一目标设备不具备对第一显示信号编解码的能力(如第一目标设备未安装具有编解码功能的应用程序或第一目标设备不能采用网络连接)时,可以使用多屏互动设备30对第一显示信号进行编码。Exemplarily, when the first target device does not have the ability to encode and decode the first display signal (for example, the first target device does not have an application program with a codec function installed or the first target device cannot use a network connection), multi-screen display can be used. The interactive device 30 encodes the first display signal.
中控设备40接收第二异常信号后,将当前的多媒体传输变更为网络传输,并生成第五控制信号和第六控制信号。其中,第五控制信号用于指示多屏互动设备30将第一显示信号通过网络传输,第六控制信号与第四控制信号的含义相同,在此不做赘述。其中,中控设备40生成第五控制信号和第六控制信号与生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号的方式相同,在此不做赘述。第五控制信号和第六控制信号可以集成为一个控制信号。After receiving the second abnormal signal, the central control device 40 changes the current multimedia transmission to network transmission, and generates a fifth control signal and a sixth control signal. Wherein, the fifth control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to transmit the first display signal through the network, and the meaning of the sixth control signal is the same as that of the fourth control signal, which will not be repeated here. Wherein, the manner of generating the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal by the central control device 40 is the same as that of generating the third control signal and the fourth control signal, which will not be repeated here. The fifth control signal and the sixth control signal can be integrated into one control signal.
之后,中控设备40通过串口连接将第五控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30。多屏互动设备30根据第五控制信号确定对接收的第一显示信号进行编码,并采用网络传输的方式发送至第二目标设备,不再采用多媒体传输的方式发送第一显示信号。一个实施例中,将多屏互动设备30当前编码后得到的信号记为第二网络信号。可选的,多屏互动设备30的视频矩阵模块和计算控制单元的连接包括传输第一显示信号的连接,并且,输入至多屏互动设备的每路显示信号均可通过一条连接发送至计算控制单元。示例性的,计算控制单元接收到中控设备40发送的第五控制信号后,向视频矩阵单元发送一控制信号,以使视频矩阵单元根据该控制信号将第一显示信号发送至计算控制单元,之后,计算控制单元对第一显示信号进行编码得到第二网络信号,并通过网络连接传输给交换机。Afterwards, the central control device 40 sends the fifth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection. The multi-screen interactive device 30 determines to encode the received first display signal according to the fifth control signal, and transmits the received first display signal to the second target device through network transmission, and no longer transmits the first display signal through multimedia transmission. In one embodiment, the signal currently encoded by the multi-screen interactive device 30 is recorded as the second network signal. Optionally, the connection between the video matrix module of the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the calculation control unit includes a connection for transmitting the first display signal, and each display signal input to the multi-screen interactive device can be sent to the calculation control unit through a connection . Exemplarily, after receiving the fifth control signal sent by the central control device 40, the calculation control unit sends a control signal to the video matrix unit, so that the video matrix unit sends the first display signal to the calculation control unit according to the control signal, Afterwards, the computing control unit encodes the first display signal to obtain a second network signal, and transmits it to the switch through the network connection.
之后,交换机50接收到第六控制信号后,明确与第二目标设备相连的网线,并通过该网线将第六控制信号发送至第二目标设备中。并且,交换机50将第二网络信号发送至第二目标设备中。Afterwards, after receiving the sixth control signal, the switch 50 determines the network cable connected to the second target device, and sends the sixth control signal to the second target device through the network cable. And, the switch 50 sends the second network signal to the second target device.
第二目标设备接收到第六控制信号,根据第六控制信号对第二网络信号进行解码得到第 一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号,该过程与第二目标设备根据第四控制信号对第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号的过程实现方式相同,在此不做赘述。一个实施例中,第二目标设备根据第六控制信号对接收的第二网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号包括:第二目标设备根据第六控制信号,将当前使用的外部通道切换为内部通道;第二目标设备根据第六控制信号,对第二网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号;第二目标设备通过内部通道获取第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号。The second target device receives the sixth control signal, decodes the second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and displays the first display signal. The process of decoding a network signal to obtain the first display signal and displaying the first display signal is implemented in the same way, and will not be repeated here. In one embodiment, the second target device decodes the received second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and displaying the first display signal includes: the second target device converts the currently used The external channel is switched to the internal channel; the second target device decodes the second network signal to obtain the first display signal according to the sixth control signal; the second target device obtains the first display signal through the internal channel and displays the first display signal .
可选的,也可以由用户根据第二目标设备的显示情况确定第一显示信号是否被正常传输,并在确定第一显示信号未被正常传输时,在中控设备40的人机交互界面中发出异常指令,该异常指令的发出方式实施例不作限定,之后,中控设备根据异常指令生成第五控制信号和第六控制信号。还可选的,多媒体连接正常时,用户也可以根据实际需求向中控设备40发送由多媒体传输切换至网络传输的指令,之后,中控设备40根据该指令生成第五控制信号和第六控制信号。可选的,中控设备40生成第五控制信号时,也可以在第五控制信号中添加被编码的显示信号所属的设备,即当前并不限定只对第一目标设备的第一显示信号进行编码,多屏互动设备30还可根据第五控制信号接收其他设备的显示信号并进行编码。采用网络传输后,也可以由用户通过中控设备40将网络传输切换回多媒体传输。Optionally, the user may also determine whether the first display signal is normally transmitted according to the display situation of the second target device, and when it is determined that the first display signal is not normally transmitted, in the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40 An abnormal command is sent out, and the embodiment of the sending method of the abnormal command is not limited. Afterwards, the central control device generates a fifth control signal and a sixth control signal according to the abnormal command. Optionally, when the multimedia connection is normal, the user can also send an instruction to the central control device 40 to switch from multimedia transmission to network transmission according to actual needs, and then the central control device 40 generates the fifth control signal and the sixth control signal according to the instruction. Signal. Optionally, when the central control device 40 generates the fifth control signal, it may also add the device to which the encoded display signal belongs to the fifth control signal, that is, it is currently not limited to only the first display signal of the first target device. For encoding, the multi-screen interactive device 30 can also receive and encode display signals of other devices according to the fifth control signal. After the network transmission is adopted, the user may also switch the network transmission back to the multimedia transmission through the central control device 40 .
可选的,第二目标设备不具备对第一显示信号编解码的能力(如第二目标设备未安装具有编解码功能的应用程序)时,可以使用多屏互动设备30解码得到第一显示信号。此时,中控设备40根据第二异常信号生成第十二控制信号和第十三控制信号,第十二控制信号用于指示第一目标设备对第一显示信号进行编码,第十三控制信号用于指示多屏互动设备解码得到第一显示信号并发送至第二目标设备。可选的,当前异常主要是指第一目标设备与多屏互动设备30间的连接异常。一个实施例中,中控设备40将第十二控制信号发送至交换机50,将第十三控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30。交换机将第十二控制信号发送至第一目标设备。第一目标设备根据第十二控制信号对第一显示信号进行编码,并将当前编码得到的信号记为第三网络信号,之后,第一目标设备将第三网络信号发送至交换机50,由交换机50将第三网络信号发送至多屏互动设备30。之后,多屏互动设备30根据第十三控制信号对第三网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并采用多媒体连接的方式将第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备。Optionally, when the second target device does not have the ability to encode and decode the first display signal (for example, the second target device does not have an application program with a codec function installed), the multi-screen interactive device 30 can be used to decode the first display signal . At this time, the central control device 40 generates a twelfth control signal and a thirteenth control signal according to the second abnormal signal, the twelfth control signal is used to instruct the first target device to encode the first display signal, and the thirteenth control signal It is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device to decode the first display signal and send it to the second target device. Optionally, the current abnormality mainly refers to an abnormal connection between the first target device and the multi-screen interactive device 30 . In one embodiment, the central control device 40 sends the twelfth control signal to the switch 50 , and sends the thirteenth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 . The switch sends the twelfth control signal to the first target device. The first target device encodes the first display signal according to the twelfth control signal, and records the currently encoded signal as the third network signal. After that, the first target device sends the third network signal to the switch 50, and the switch 50 50 sends the third network signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 . Afterwards, the multi-screen interactive device 30 decodes the third network signal according to the thirteenth control signal to obtain the first display signal, and sends the first display signal to the second target device through a multimedia connection.
上述所示的多屏互动系统,可以在多媒体连接异常且第一目标设备不具备编码能力时,通过多屏互动设备对第一目标设备的第一显示信号进行编码,之后,采用网络连接的方式传输显示信号,不仅丰富了网络连接的功能性,使得多屏互动系统支持多媒体传输和网络传输两种工作模式,具有多媒体传输和网络传输的优势,并且可以根据实际随时切换,保证了显示信号的正常传输,使得多屏互动设备的可靠性更高。同时,还可以使得多屏互动系统支持无法进行编解码的设备。The multi-screen interactive system shown above can encode the first display signal of the first target device through the multi-screen interactive device when the multimedia connection is abnormal and the first target device does not have the coding capability, and then use the network connection The transmission of display signals not only enriches the functionality of network connection, but also enables the multi-screen interactive system to support two working modes of multimedia transmission and network transmission. Normal transmission makes multi-screen interactive devices more reliable. At the same time, it can also make the multi-screen interactive system support devices that cannot perform codec.
在本申请一个实施例中,图4为本申请一个实施例提供的另一种多屏互动系统的结构示意图。参考图4,在图3所示的多屏互动系统的基础上,还包括:第三显示设备60,第三显示设备60与多屏互动设备30建立多媒体连接、与中控设备40建立连接、与交换机50建立网络连接。In an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another multi-screen interactive system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 4 , on the basis of the multi-screen interactive system shown in FIG. 3 , it also includes: a third display device 60 , the third display device 60 establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30 , establishes a connection with the central control device 40 , A network connection is established with the switch 50 .
中控设备40根据用户的第二控制指令生成第七控制信号和第八控制信号,并将第七控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,将第八控制信号发送至第三显示设备60。The central control device 40 generates a seventh control signal and an eighth control signal according to the user's second control instruction, and sends the seventh control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 , and sends the eighth control signal to the third display device 60 .
多屏互动设备30根据第七控制信号将第一显示信号发送至第三显示设备60。The multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the first display signal to the third display device 60 according to the seventh control signal.
第三显示设备60根据第八控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示。The third display device 60 displays the first display signal according to the eighth control signal.
示例性的,第三显示设备60是具有内置电脑模块的显示设备,通过电脑模块中安装的操作系统可以使得第三显示设备60具备数据分析以及处理能力。一个实施例中,第三显示设备60可安装应用程序,应用程序可以是电脑模块自带的应用程序,也可以是从服务器或第三方设备中下载的应用程序,应用程序的类型当前不作限定。一个实施例中,第三显示设备60中 的显示屏为触摸屏,该触摸屏可以是红外触摸屏、电容触摸屏以及电磁触控屏中的一种或多种,用户可以通过触控显示屏的方式,实现对第三显示设备60的控制。此外,第三显示设备60还可以连接鼠标、键盘等外置设备,用户可以通过鼠标、键盘等外置设备对第三显示设备60进行控制。一个实施例中,第三显示设备60与第一显示设备10和第二显示设备20安装在不同的位置。例如,教室教学场景下,第一显示设备10安装在黑板侧供教师使用,第二显示设备20可作为小组显示设备,安装在学生侧供学生使用,第三显示设备60安装在讲桌侧供教师使用。Exemplarily, the third display device 60 is a display device with a built-in computer module, and the third display device 60 can have data analysis and processing capabilities through the operating system installed in the computer module. In one embodiment, the third display device 60 can install an application program. The application program can be an application program that comes with the computer module, or an application program downloaded from a server or a third-party device. The type of the application program is not currently limited. In one embodiment, the display screen in the third display device 60 is a touch screen, and the touch screen can be one or more of an infrared touch screen, a capacitive touch screen, and an electromagnetic touch screen, and the user can touch the display screen to realize Control of the third display device 60 . In addition, the third display device 60 can also be connected with external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard, and the user can control the third display device 60 through the external devices such as a mouse and a keyboard. In one embodiment, the third display device 60 is installed at a different location from the first display device 10 and the second display device 20 . For example, in a classroom teaching scene, the first display device 10 is installed on the blackboard side for teachers to use, the second display device 20 can be used as a group display device, installed on the student side for students to use, and the third display device 60 is installed on the desk side for students to use. Teachers use.
一个实施例中,第三显示设备60与多屏互动设备30间建立多媒体连接,即多屏互动设备30的多媒体接口与第三显示设备60的相应多媒体接口相连,可选的,通过多媒体传输线实现两个接口的连接。可选的,多屏互动设备30与第三显示设备60间仅有一条多媒体连接,通过该多媒体连接,可以将多屏互动设备30接收的显示信号发送至第三显示设备60中进行显示。实际应用中,还可以结合实际需求,在多屏互动设备30与第三显示设备60间建立另一条多媒体连接,通过该多媒体连接可将第三显示设备60的显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30,以使多屏互动设备30将该显示信号发送至其他设备进行显示。第三显示设备60还与中控设备40相连。一个实施例中,中控设备40与第三显示设备60集成在一个物理设备中,此时,中控设备40与第三显示设备60的连接属于物理设备的内部连接,并且,中控设备40和第三显示设备60可以共用一个显示屏、一个网络接口。一个实施例中,中控设备40与第三显示设备60不集成在一个物理设备中,此时,中控设备40与第三显示设备60可以通过串口连接的方式连接,或者均通过网线连接交换机50以建立网络连接。第三显示设备60还与交换机50建立网络连接,以通过交换机实现与其他设备的网络传输。In one embodiment, a multimedia connection is established between the third display device 60 and the multi-screen interactive device 30, that is, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is connected to the corresponding multimedia interface of the third display device 60, optionally, through a multimedia transmission line. Connection of two interfaces. Optionally, there is only one multimedia connection between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the third display device 60, through which the display signal received by the multi-screen interactive device 30 can be sent to the third display device 60 for display. In practical applications, another multimedia connection can be established between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the third display device 60 in combination with actual needs, through which the display signal of the third display device 60 can be sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30, In order to make the multi-screen interactive device 30 send the display signal to other devices for display. The third display device 60 is also connected to the central control device 40 . In one embodiment, the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 are integrated into one physical device. At this time, the connection between the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 belongs to the internal connection of the physical device, and the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 may share a display screen and a network interface. In one embodiment, the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 are not integrated into one physical device. At this time, the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 can be connected through a serial port connection, or both can be connected to a switch through a network cable 50 to establish a network connection. The third display device 60 also establishes a network connection with the switch 50, so as to realize network transmission with other devices through the switch.
一个实施例中,用户可以通过第三显示设备60查看第一目标设备当前传输的第一显示信号。一个实施例中,用户可以通过中控设备40,指示多屏互动设备30将第一显示信号发送至第三显示设备60进行显示。此时,用户在中控设备40的人机交互界面中发出用于指示第三显示设备60显示第一显示信号的第二控制指令,用户发出第二控制指令的方式当前不作限定。示例性的,中控设备40接收到第二控制指令后,生成第七控制信号和第八控制信号。其中,中控设备40通过串口连接将第七控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,第七控制信号用于指示多屏互动设备30将第一显示信号发送至第三显示设备60。多屏互动设备30接收到第七控制信号后,根据第七控制信号明确与第三显示设备60相连的多媒体接口,并通过该多媒体接口发送第一显示信号。一个实施例中,由多屏互动设备30的计算控制单元接收第七控制信号,之后,由计算控制单元根据第七控制信号指示视频矩阵单元进行工作。In an embodiment, the user can view the first display signal currently transmitted by the first target device through the third display device 60 . In one embodiment, the user can instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the third display device 60 for display through the central control device 40 . At this time, the user issues a second control instruction on the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40 for instructing the third display device 60 to display the first display signal, and the method for the user to issue the second control instruction is not currently limited. Exemplarily, after receiving the second control instruction, the central control device 40 generates the seventh control signal and the eighth control signal. Wherein, the central control device 40 sends the seventh control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection, and the seventh control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the third display device 60 . After receiving the seventh control signal, the multi-screen interactive device 30 specifies the multimedia interface connected to the third display device 60 according to the seventh control signal, and sends the first display signal through the multimedia interface. In one embodiment, the calculation control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the seventh control signal, and then the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the seventh control signal.
示例性的,中控设备40与第三显示设备60集成在同一物理设备时,可以直接通过内部连接将第八控制信号发送至第三显示设备60,以指示第三显示设备显示第一显示信号。中控设备40与第三显示设备60不集成在同一物理设备时,可以通过串口连接或网络连接的方式将第八控制信号发送至第三显示设备60。示例性的,第三显示设备60对第一显示信号进行显示时包括:第三显示设备60根据第八控制信号,将当前使用的内部通道切换为外部通道;第三显示设备60通过外部通道获取第一显示信号,并显示第一显示信号。该过程与第二目标设备显示第一显示信号的过程实现方式相同,在此不做赘述。Exemplarily, when the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 are integrated in the same physical device, the eighth control signal can be directly sent to the third display device 60 through an internal connection, so as to instruct the third display device to display the first display signal . When the central control device 40 and the third display device 60 are not integrated in the same physical device, the eighth control signal may be sent to the third display device 60 through a serial port connection or a network connection. Exemplarily, when the third display device 60 displays the first display signal, it includes: the third display device 60 switches the currently used internal channel to an external channel according to the eighth control signal; the third display device 60 acquires the first display signal and display the first display signal. This process is implemented in the same manner as the process of displaying the first display signal by the second target device, and details are not repeated here.
需说明,当前以多屏互动设备30接收第一显示信号为例进行描述。实际应用中,多屏互动设备30还可以接收其他的显示信号,如多屏互动系统30中还包括录播设备时,录播设备录制过程中录播画面的显示信号可以发送至多屏互动设备30中,之后,中控设备40可以根据用户的控制指令指示多屏互动设备30将录制设备的显示信号发送至第三显示设备60进行显示,该过程与指示多屏互动设备30将第一显示信号发送至第三显示设备进行显示的实现方式相同,在此不做赘述。It should be noted that the current description will be made by taking the multi-screen interactive device 30 receiving the first display signal as an example. In practical applications, the multi-screen interactive device 30 can also receive other display signals. For example, when the multi-screen interactive system 30 also includes a recording and broadcasting device, the display signal of the recording and broadcasting screen during the recording process of the recording and broadcasting device can be sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30 After that, the central control device 40 can instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the display signal of the recording device to the third display device 60 for display according to the user's control instruction. This process is the same as instructing the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal The implementation of sending to the third display device for display is the same, and details are not described here.
可理解,当多媒体连接异常时,中控设备40还可以指示第一目标设备对第一显示信号编码得到第一网络信号并发送至交换机50,之后,由交换机50将第一网络信号发送至第三显 示设备60,由第三显示设备60对第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号并进行显示。可理解,该过程与中控设备40指示第一目标设备通过网络连接的方式将第一显示信号发送至第二显示设备进行显示的过程实现方式相似,在此不做赘述。It can be understood that when the multimedia connection is abnormal, the central control device 40 can also instruct the first target device to encode the first display signal to obtain the first network signal and send it to the switch 50, and then the switch 50 sends the first network signal to the second The third display device 60, the third display device 60 decodes the first network signal to obtain a first display signal and displays it. It can be understood that this process is similar to the implementation of the process in which the central control device 40 instructs the first target device to send the first display signal to the second display device for display through a network connection, and details are not repeated here.
上述所示的多屏互动系统,通过第三显示设备显示第一显示信号时,可以使用户通过第三显示设备观看第一显示信号。尤其在教室教学场景下,讲桌侧安装第三显示设备时,老师使用讲桌侧的第三显示设备观看第一显示信号,无需特意转身至黑板侧的第一显示设备观看第一显示信号。In the multi-screen interactive system shown above, when the first display signal is displayed through the third display device, the user can watch the first display signal through the third display device. Especially in the classroom teaching scene, when the third display device is installed on the side of the desk, the teacher uses the third display device on the side of the desk to watch the first display signal, without turning around to watch the first display signal on the first display device on the blackboard side.
在本申请一个实施例中,参考图4,多屏互动系统还包括录播设备70。录播设备70与多屏互动设备30建立多媒体连接、与交换机50建立网络连接。In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 4 , the multi-screen interactive system further includes a recording and broadcasting device 70 . The recording and broadcasting device 70 establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30 and establishes a network connection with the switch 50 .
中控设备40根据用户的第三控制指令生成第九控制信号和第十控制信号,并将第九控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,将第十控制信号发送至交换机50。The central control device 40 generates a ninth control signal and a tenth control signal according to the third control instruction of the user, and sends the ninth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 , and sends the tenth control signal to the switch 50 .
多屏互动设备30根据第九控制信号将第一显示信号发送至录播设备70。The multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device 70 according to the ninth control signal.
交换机50将第十控制信号发送至录播设备70。The switch 50 sends the tenth control signal to the recording device 70 .
录播设备70根据第十控制信号录制第一显示信号。The recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal according to the tenth control signal.
示例性的,录播设备70可即时记录其接收的显示信号,即对显示信号进行录制。可选的,录播设备70可将录制的显示信号发布至网络中,还可以保存为录播文件,便于后续使用和查看。用户通过录播设备70可设置录播过程中需要的各项参数,例如,设置录制的显示信号。多屏互动系统中,录播设备70与多屏互动设备30间建立多媒体连接,即多屏互动设备的多媒体接口与录播设备70的相应多媒体接口相连,可选的,通过多媒体传输线实现两个设备的多媒体连接。可选的,多屏互动设备30与录播设备70间存在两条多媒体连接,一条多媒体连接用于将多屏互动设备30接收的显示信号发送至录播设备70中。另一条多媒体连接用于将录播设备70录制过程中生成的录制画面的显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30中。录播设备70还与交换机50通过网线建立网络连接,以通过交换机50实现与其他设备的网络传输。Exemplarily, the recording and broadcasting device 70 can immediately record the display signal it receives, that is, record the display signal. Optionally, the recording and broadcasting device 70 can publish the recorded display signal to the network, and can also save it as a recording and broadcasting file for subsequent use and viewing. The user can set various parameters required in the recording and broadcasting process through the recording and broadcasting device 70 , for example, setting a recorded display signal. In the multi-screen interactive system, a multimedia connection is established between the recording and broadcasting device 70 and the multi-screen interactive device 30, that is, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device is connected with the corresponding multimedia interface of the recording and broadcasting device 70. Optionally, two The device's multimedia connections. Optionally, there are two multimedia connections between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the recording and broadcasting device 70 , and one multimedia connection is used to send the display signal received by the multi-screen interactive device 30 to the recording and broadcasting device 70 . Another multimedia connection is used to send the display signal of the recorded picture generated by the recording and broadcasting device 70 to the multi-screen interactive device 30 during the recording process. The recording and broadcasting device 70 also establishes a network connection with the switch 50 through a network cable, so as to realize network transmission with other devices through the switch 50 .
一个实施例中,对第一显示信号进行录制时,用户可以通过中控设备40,指示多屏互动设备30将第一显示信号发送至录播设备70进行录制。此时,用户在中控设备40的人机交互界面中发出用于指示录播设备70进行录制的第三控制指令,并且用户发出第三控制指令的方式当前不作限定。示例性的,中控设备40接收到第三控制指令后,生成第九控制信号和第十控制信号。可理解,第九控制信号和第十控制信号也可以集成为同一控制信号。其中,中控设备40通过串口连接将第九控制信号发送至多屏互动设备30,第九控制信号用于指示多屏互动设备30将第一显示信号发送至录播设备70。多屏互动设备30接收到第九控制信号后,根据第九控制信号明确与录播设备70相连的多媒体接口,并通过该多媒体接口发送第一显示信号。一个实施例中,由多屏互动设备30的计算控制单元接收第九控制信号,之后,由计算控制单元根据第九控制信号指示视频矩阵单元进行工作。In one embodiment, when recording the first display signal, the user can instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device 70 through the central control device 40 for recording. At this time, the user issues a third control instruction for instructing the recording and broadcasting device 70 to record in the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40, and the way for the user to issue the third control instruction is not currently limited. Exemplarily, after receiving the third control instruction, the central control device 40 generates the ninth control signal and the tenth control signal. It can be understood that the ninth control signal and the tenth control signal can also be integrated into the same control signal. Wherein, the central control device 40 sends the ninth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the serial port connection, and the ninth control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to send the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device 70 . After receiving the ninth control signal, the multi-screen interactive device 30 specifies the multimedia interface connected to the recording and broadcasting device 70 according to the ninth control signal, and sends the first display signal through the multimedia interface. In one embodiment, the computing control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the ninth control signal, and then the computing control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the ninth control signal.
示例性的,中控设备40通过网络连接的方式将第十控制信号发送至交换机50,交换机50根据第十控制信号确定与录播设备70相连的网线,并通过该网线将第十控制信号发送至录播设备70。之后,录播设备70根据第十控制信号确定接收第一显示信号,并对第一显示信号进行录制,当前第一显示信号可以认为是直播显示信号。Exemplarily, the central control device 40 sends the tenth control signal to the switch 50 through a network connection, and the switch 50 determines the network cable connected to the recording and broadcasting device 70 according to the tenth control signal, and sends the tenth control signal through the network cable To recording and broadcasting equipment 70. Afterwards, the recording and broadcasting device 70 determines to receive the first display signal according to the tenth control signal, and records the first display signal. The current first display signal can be regarded as a live display signal.
需说明,当前以多屏互动设备30接收第一显示信号为例进行描述。实际应用中,多屏互动设备30还可以接收其他的显示信号,此时,录播设备70还可以录制其他的显示信号。可选的,除了中控设备40,用户还可以直接在录播设备70、第一目标设备中发出指示录播设备进行录播的控制指令。It should be noted that the current description will be made by taking the multi-screen interactive device 30 receiving the first display signal as an example. In practical applications, the multi-screen interactive device 30 can also receive other display signals, and at this time, the recording and broadcasting device 70 can also record other display signals. Optionally, in addition to the central control device 40, the user can also directly issue a control instruction instructing the recording device to record and broadcast in the recording device 70 and the first target device.
可理解,当多媒体连接异常时,中控设备40还可以指示第一目标设备将第一显示信号编码得到的第一网络信号发送至交换机50,之后,由交换机50将第一网络信号发送至录播设备70,由录播设备70对第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号并进行录制。It can be understood that when the multimedia connection is abnormal, the central control device 40 can also instruct the first target device to send the first network signal obtained by encoding the first display signal to the switch 50, and then the switch 50 sends the first network signal to the recorder. The broadcasting device 70, and the recording and broadcasting device 70 decodes the first network signal to obtain the first display signal and records it.
可选的,录播设备70除了录制接收的显示信号外,还可以录制采集的视频信号和/声音 数据等,例如,录播设备与至少一个摄像头相连,录播设备接收至少一个摄像头采集的视频信号并对至少一路视频信号进行录制。Optionally, the recording and broadcasting device 70 can also record and collect video signals and/or sound data, etc., in addition to the received display signal. For example, the recording and broadcasting device is connected to at least one camera, and the recording and broadcasting device receives the video collected by at least one camera. signal and record at least one video signal.
示例性的,录播设备70设置有显示屏,显示屏可以显示当前录制得到的显示画面,以便于用户观看当前录制的内容。一个实施例中,以录播设备70录制第一显示信号为例进行描述,此时,录播设备70录制第一显示信号时,将当前录制过程中得到的录制画面(可以是录播设备的显示画面或者是录播主机录制的显示画面)对应的显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30,由多屏互动设备30转发至其他显示设备进行显示。一个实施例中,录播设备70根据第十控制信号录制第一显示信号之后,还包括:录播设备70将录制过程中生成的第二显示信号发送给多屏互动设备30,第二显示信号为录播设备70的录制画面显示信号;多屏互动设备30将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备进行显示。Exemplarily, the recording and broadcasting device 70 is provided with a display screen, and the display screen can display the currently recorded display screen, so that the user can watch the currently recorded content. In one embodiment, the recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal as an example for description. At this time, when the recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal, the recording picture obtained during the current recording process (which may be the recording screen of the recording and broadcasting device) The display screen (or the display screen recorded by the recording and broadcasting host) corresponding to the display signal is sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the multi-screen interactive device 30 forwards it to other display devices for display. In one embodiment, after the recording and broadcasting device 70 records the first display signal according to the tenth control signal, it further includes: the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal generated during the recording to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the second display signal The display signal is the recording screen of the recording device 70; the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the second display signal to the third display device for display.
将录播设备70录制过程中得到的显示信号记为第二显示信号。示例性的,录播设备70将第二显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30。可选的,可以通过第十控制信号指示录播设备70将第二显示信号发送至多屏互动设备。或者是,用户直接在录播设备70中发出控制指令以使录播设备70将第二显示信号发送至多屏互动设备,或者是,用户在中控设备40中发送控制指令,中控设备40生成对应的控制信号并通过交换机50发送至录播设备70,以使录播设备70根据控制信号将第二显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30。The display signal obtained during recording by the recording and broadcasting device 70 is recorded as the second display signal. Exemplarily, the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 . Optionally, the recording and broadcasting device 70 may be instructed to send the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device through the tenth control signal. Or, the user directly sends a control instruction in the recording and broadcasting device 70 so that the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device, or the user sends a control instruction in the central control device 40, and the central control device 40 generates The corresponding control signal is sent to the recording and broadcasting device 70 through the switch 50, so that the recording and broadcasting device 70 sends the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 according to the control signal.
一个实施例中,以第三显示设备60显示第二显示信号为例进行描述,多屏互动设备30接收第二显示信号后,将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备进行显示。此时,第三显示设备不显示第一显示信号,而是显示第二显示信号。多屏互动设备30还可以继续将第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备进行显示。可选的,中控设备40可以在第九控制信号中添加将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备60的相应内容,以使多屏互动设备根据第九控制信号将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备。或者是,中控设备40单独生成将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备70的控制信号,并通过串口连接发送至多屏互动设备30中,或者是,录播设备70单独生成将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备60的控制信号,并通过网络连接发送至多屏互动设备30。一个实施例中,由多屏互动设备30的计算控制单元接收对应的控制信号,之后,由计算控制单元根据控制信号指示视频矩阵单元进行将第二显示信号发送至第三显示设备。可理解,实际应用中,还可以使多屏互动设备30将第二显示信号发送至其他显示设备进行显示,当前不作限定。In one embodiment, the third display device 60 displays the second display signal as an example for description. After receiving the second display signal, the multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the second display signal to the third display device for display. At this time, the third display device does not display the first display signal, but displays the second display signal. The multi-screen interactive device 30 may also continue to send the first display signal to the second target device for display. Optionally, the central control device 40 may add corresponding content of sending the second display signal to the third display device 60 in the ninth control signal, so that the multi-screen interactive device sends the second display signal to the third display device 60 according to the ninth control signal. A third display device. Or, the central control device 40 independently generates a control signal that sends the second display signal to the third display device 70, and sends it to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through a serial port connection, or, the recording and broadcasting device 70 generates a second display signal separately. The signal is sent to the control signal of the third display device 60 and sent to the multi-screen interactive device 30 through the network connection. In one embodiment, the calculation control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the corresponding control signal, and then the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to send the second display signal to the third display device according to the control signal. It can be understood that, in practical applications, the multi-screen interactive device 30 may also send the second display signal to other display devices for display, which is not currently limited.
可选的,当多媒体连接异常时,中控设备40还可以指示录播设备对第二显示信号编码得到一网络信号,当前记为第三网络信号,之后,将第三网络信号发送至交换机50,由交换机50将第三网络信号发送至第三显示设备70,由第三显示设备70对第三网络信号进行解码得到第二显示信号并进行显示。可选的,当录播设备70不具备编码能力,且多屏互动设备与第三显示设备的多媒体连接异常时,录播设备70可以将第二显示信号继续发送至多屏互动设备中30,由多屏互动设备30根据相应的控制信号(可由中控设备生成或录播设备生成)对第二显示信号编码得到一网络信号,当前记为第四网络信号,之后,将第四网络信号发送至交换机50,之后,由交换机50将第四网络信号发送至第三显示设备60,由第三显示设备60对第四网络信号进行解码得到第二显示信号并进行显示。Optionally, when the multimedia connection is abnormal, the central control device 40 can also instruct the recording and broadcasting device to encode the second display signal to obtain a network signal, which is currently recorded as the third network signal, and then the third network signal is sent to the switch 50 , the switch 50 sends the third network signal to the third display device 70, and the third display device 70 decodes the third network signal to obtain a second display signal and displays it. Optionally, when the recording and broadcasting device 70 does not have the encoding capability, and the multimedia connection between the multi-screen interactive device and the third display device is abnormal, the recording and broadcasting device 70 can continue to send the second display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, by The multi-screen interactive device 30 encodes the second display signal according to the corresponding control signal (which can be generated by the central control device or the recording and broadcasting device) to obtain a network signal, which is currently recorded as the fourth network signal, and then sends the fourth network signal to The switch 50, after that, the switch 50 sends the fourth network signal to the third display device 60, and the third display device 60 decodes the fourth network signal to obtain a second display signal and displays it.
上述所示的多屏互动系统,可以实现录制第一显示信号,并且,可以将录制过程的第二显示信号通过多屏互动设备发送至其他显示设备进行显示。当多媒体连接异常时,还可以通过网络连接的方式对第一显示信号进行录制,以及使其他显示设备显示录制过程的第二显示信号。当录播设备不具备编码能力时,还可以通过多屏互动设备对录播设备的第二显示信号进行编码,进而使其他显示设备显示录制过程的第二显示信号。The multi-screen interactive system shown above can record the first display signal, and can send the second display signal during the recording process to other display devices for display through the multi-screen interactive device. When the multimedia connection is abnormal, it is also possible to record the first display signal through the network connection, and make other display devices display the second display signal of the recording process. When the recording and broadcasting device does not have the encoding capability, the second display signal of the recording and broadcasting device can also be encoded through the multi-screen interactive device, so that other display devices can display the second display signal of the recording process.
在本申请一个实施例中,参考图4,多屏互动系统还包括外置信号源设备80,外置信号源设备80与多屏互动设备30建立多媒体连接。In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 4 , the multi-screen interactive system further includes an external signal source device 80 , and the external signal source device 80 establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
外置信号源设备80将自身的第三显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30。The external signal source device 80 sends its own third display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
多屏互动设备30将第三显示信号发送至第一显示设备10进行显示。The multi-screen interactive device 30 sends the third display signal to the first display device 10 for display.
示例性的,外置信号源设备80可以根据实际情况接入或离开多屏互动系统中,外置信号源设备80可以作为信号源提供显示信号。外置信号源设备80可以是笔记本电脑等。Exemplarily, the external signal source device 80 can be connected to or removed from the multi-screen interactive system according to actual conditions, and the external signal source device 80 can serve as a signal source to provide display signals. The external signal source device 80 may be a notebook computer or the like.
一个实施例中,将外置信号源设备80提供的显示信号记为第三显示信号。外置信号源设备80与多屏互动设备30间建立多媒体连接,即多屏互动设备30的多媒体接口与外置信号源设备80的相应多媒体接口相连,可选的,通过多媒体传输线实现两个设备的多媒体连接。可选的,多屏互动设备30与外置信号源设备80间存在一条多媒体连接,该多媒体连接可以将外置信号源设备80的显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30中。In one embodiment, the display signal provided by the external signal source device 80 is denoted as the third display signal. A multimedia connection is established between the external signal source device 80 and the multi-screen interactive device 30, that is, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is connected to the corresponding multimedia interface of the external signal source device 80. Optionally, the two devices can be realized through a multimedia transmission line. multimedia connection. Optionally, there is a multimedia connection between the multi-screen interactive device 30 and the external signal source device 80 , and the multimedia connection can send the display signal of the external signal source device 80 to the multi-screen interactive device 30 .
示例性的,外置信号源设备80的第三显示信号可以在第一显示设备10中进行显示,此时,外置信号源设备80将第三显示信号发送至多屏互动设备30,多屏互动设备30通过与第一显示设备10间的多媒体连接将第三显示信号发送至第一显示设备10进行显示。一个实施例中,用户在中控设备40的人机交互界面中发出相应的控制指令,之后,中控设备接收该控制指令,生成第十四控制信号和第十五控制信号,第十四控制信号和第十五控制信号也可以集成为同一信号。其中,中控设备通过串口连接将第十四控制信号发送至多屏互动设备,第十四控制信号用于指示多屏互动设备30接收第三显示信号并发送至第一显示设备10。多屏互动设备30接收到第十四控制信号后,可以根据第十四控制信号明确与外置信号源设备80相连的多媒体接口,并通过该多媒体接口接收第三显示信号,之后,明确与第一显示设备10相连的多媒体接口,并通过该多媒体接口将第三显示信号发送至第一显示设备10。一个实施例中,由多屏互动设备30的计算控制单元接收第十四控制信号,之后,由计算控制单元根据第十四控制信号指示视频矩阵单元进行工作。中控设备40通过网络连接将第十五控制信号发送至第一显示设备10,第一显示设备根据第十五控制信号确定接收第三显示信号并进行显示,显示时,可以将自身的内部通道切换至外部通道,并通过外部通道传输第三显示信号。可选的,第一显示设备作为第一目标设备时,其当前显示的第三显示信号还可以作为第一显示信号,并通过环出功能将第三显示信号发送至多屏互动设备中。环出功能是指将需要采集的第四显示信号原封不动地输出。Exemplarily, the third display signal of the external signal source device 80 can be displayed on the first display device 10, at this time, the external signal source device 80 sends the third display signal to the multi-screen interactive device 30, and the multi-screen interactive The device 30 sends the third display signal to the first display device 10 for display through the multimedia connection with the first display device 10 . In one embodiment, the user sends a corresponding control command on the human-computer interaction interface of the central control device 40, and then the central control device receives the control command to generate a fourteenth control signal and a fifteenth control signal, and the fourteenth control The signal and the fifteenth control signal can also be integrated into the same signal. Wherein, the central control device sends the fourteenth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device through the serial port connection, and the fourteenth control signal is used to instruct the multi-screen interactive device 30 to receive the third display signal and send it to the first display device 10 . After receiving the fourteenth control signal, the multi-screen interactive device 30 can specify the multimedia interface connected to the external signal source device 80 according to the fourteenth control signal, and receive the third display signal through the multimedia interface. A display device 10 is connected to a multimedia interface, and the third display signal is sent to the first display device 10 through the multimedia interface. In one embodiment, the calculation control unit of the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the fourteenth control signal, and then the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to work according to the fourteenth control signal. The central control device 40 sends the fifteenth control signal to the first display device 10 through the network connection, and the first display device determines to receive the third display signal according to the fifteenth control signal and displays it. When displaying, it can use its own internal channel Switch to the external channel and transmit the third display signal through the external channel. Optionally, when the first display device is used as the first target device, the currently displayed third display signal can also be used as the first display signal, and the third display signal is sent to the multi-screen interactive device through the loop-out function. The loop-out function refers to outputting the fourth display signal to be collected intact.
可理解,实际应用中,还可以将外置信号源设备80的第三显示信号发送至其他的显示设备中进行显示,还可以通过录播设备70对第三显示信号进行录制。It can be understood that in practical applications, the third display signal of the external signal source device 80 can also be sent to other display devices for display, and the third display signal can also be recorded by the recording device 70 .
上述所示的多屏互动系统,还可以由外置信号源设备生成显示信号并在多屏互动系统中进行显示,这样可以丰富多屏互动系统的显示内容,增加了多屏互动系统的灵活性。The multi-screen interactive system shown above can also generate display signals from external signal source devices and display them in the multi-screen interactive system, which can enrich the display content of the multi-screen interactive system and increase the flexibility of the multi-screen interactive system .
在本申请一个实施例中,第二目标设备根据第二控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示之后,还包括:第二目标设备根据用户针对于第一显示信号的触控操作生成触控信号,并将触控信号发送至交换机50;交换机50将触控信号发送至第一目标设备;第一目标设备对触控信号进行响应。In an embodiment of the present application, after the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes: the second target device generates a touch signal according to a user's touch operation on the first display signal, And send the touch signal to the switch 50; the switch 50 sends the touch signal to the first target device; the first target device responds to the touch signal.
示例性的,通过第二目标设备显示第一显示信号时,用户还可以通过第二目标设备对第一显示信号进行反向触控。一个实施例中,用户在第二目标设备中进行触控操作时,第二目标设备根据触控操作生成触控信号。触控信号可以包括触控事件(如落下事件、抬起事件、移动事件等)、触控位置、触控时间等内容。可选的,第二目标设备将触控信号编码成符合网络传输的标准,之后,第二目标设备将触控信号发送至交换机50。交换机50接收到触控信号后,将触控信号发送至第一目标设备,由第一目标设备解析触控信号并进行响应。可理解,响应过程中,第一目标设备的第一显示信号还通过多屏互动设备30实时的传输至第二目标设备,以使第二目标设备的用户明显响应情况。Exemplarily, when the first display signal is displayed through the second target device, the user may also perform a reverse touch on the first display signal through the second target device. In one embodiment, when the user performs a touch operation on the second target device, the second target device generates a touch signal according to the touch operation. The touch signal may include a touch event (such as a drop event, a lift event, a movement event, etc.), a touch position, a touch time, and the like. Optionally, the second target device encodes the touch signal to conform to a network transmission standard, and then the second target device sends the touch signal to the switch 50 . After receiving the touch signal, the switch 50 sends the touch signal to the first target device, and the first target device analyzes the touch signal and responds. It can be understood that during the response process, the first display signal of the first target device is also transmitted to the second target device through the multi-screen interactive device 30 in real time, so that the user of the second target device can clearly respond to the situation.
可理解,用户也可以通过第三显示设备60进行反向触控,此时,第三显示设备60显示第一显示信号或第二显示信号时,用户可以在第三显示设备60中进行触控操作时,第三显示设备60根据触控操作生成触控信号。可选的,第三显示设备60将触控信号编码成符合网络传输的标准,之后发送至交换机50。交换机50接收到触控信号后,将触控信号发送至第一 目标设备或录播设备70,由第一目标设备或录播设备解析触控信号并进行响应。It can be understood that the user can also perform reverse touch through the third display device 60. At this time, when the third display device 60 displays the first display signal or the second display signal, the user can perform touch control on the third display device 60. During operation, the third display device 60 generates a touch signal according to a touch operation. Optionally, the third display device 60 encodes the touch signal to conform to the network transmission standard, and then sends it to the switch 50 . After the switch 50 receives the touch signal, it sends the touch signal to the first target device or the recording and broadcasting device 70, and the first target device or the recording and broadcasting device analyzes the touch signal and responds.
可理解,多媒体连接异常时,第二目标设备通过网络连接显示第一显示信号时,也可以按照上述方式进行反向触控。It can be understood that when the multimedia connection is abnormal, when the second target device displays the first display signal through the network connection, the reverse touch can also be performed in the above manner.
上述所示的多屏互动系统,可以通过网络连接实现对显示信号的反向触控,无需额外布置其他的连接线,丰富了多屏互动系统的功能性,并且降低了多屏互动系统的布线复杂度。The multi-screen interactive system shown above can realize the reverse touch of the display signal through the network connection, without additional arrangement of other connecting lines, which enriches the functionality of the multi-screen interactive system and reduces the wiring of the multi-screen interactive system the complexity.
在本申请一个实施例中,图5为本申请一个实施例提供的一种多屏互动设备的结构示意图,参考图5,多屏互动设备30包括互相连接的视频矩阵单元31和计算控制单元32,视频矩阵单元与第一显示设备10以及多个第二显示设备20建立多媒体连接,计算控制单元与中控设备40建立串口连接、与交换机50建立网络连接。In one embodiment of the present application, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen interactive device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 5 , the multi-screen interactive device 30 includes a video matrix unit 31 and a computing control unit 32 connected to each other. , the video matrix unit establishes a multimedia connection with the first display device 10 and multiple second display devices 20 , the computing control unit establishes a serial port connection with the central control device 40 , and establishes a network connection with the switch 50 .
相应的,多屏互动设备30根据第一控制信号接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备包括:计算控制单元32根据第一控制信号,指示视频矩阵单元31接收第一目标设备的第一显示信号并将第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备。Correspondingly, the multi-screen interactive device 30 receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sending the first display signal to the second target device includes: the calculation control unit 32 indicates according to the first control signal The video matrix unit 31 receives the first display signal of the first target device and sends the first display signal to the second target device.
示例性的,多屏互动设备30由视频矩阵单元31和计算控制单元32组成,视频矩阵单元31用于根据计算控制单元32的控制接收显示信号和发送显示信号,计算控制单元32主要用于处理视频矩阵单元接收的显示信号,以及对视频矩阵单元的接收和发送进行控制。Exemplarily, the multi-screen interactive device 30 is composed of a video matrix unit 31 and a calculation control unit 32. The video matrix unit 31 is used to receive display signals and send display signals according to the control of the calculation control unit 32. The calculation control unit 32 is mainly used for processing Display signals received by the video matrix unit, and control the receiving and sending of the video matrix unit.
一个实施例中,多屏互动设备30的多媒体接口设置在视频矩阵单元31中,或者与视频矩阵单元31相连,以使视频矩阵单元31通过多媒体接口实现与第一显示设备10、第二显示设备20、录播设备70、第三显示设备30和外置信号源设备80的连接。多屏互动设备30的串行接口设置在计算控制单元32中,或者与计算控制单元32相连,以使计算控制单元32通过串行接口实现与中控设备40的串口连接。多屏互动设备30的网络接口设置在计算控制单元32中,或者与计算控制单元32相连,以使计算控制单元32通过网络接口实现与交换机50的网络连接。可理解,图5中多媒体连接的接收和发送仅是示例性描述,不限定多媒体接口的数量。In one embodiment, the multimedia interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is arranged in the video matrix unit 31, or is connected with the video matrix unit 31, so that the video matrix unit 31 can communicate with the first display device 10 and the second display device through the multimedia interface. 20. The connection of the recording device 70 , the third display device 30 and the external signal source device 80 . The serial interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is set in the calculation control unit 32, or connected to the calculation control unit 32, so that the calculation control unit 32 realizes the serial port connection with the central control device 40 through the serial interface. The network interface of the multi-screen interactive device 30 is set in the calculation control unit 32, or connected to the calculation control unit 32, so that the calculation control unit 32 realizes the network connection with the switch 50 through the network interface. It can be understood that the receiving and sending of the multimedia connection in FIG. 5 is only an exemplary description, and the number of multimedia interfaces is not limited.
一个实施例中,中控设备40的第一控制指令发送至计算控制单元32中,由计算控制单元32根据第一控制指令向视频矩阵单元31发送相应的控制信号,视频矩阵单元31根据控制信号接收第一目标设备的显示信号并发送至第二目标设备中。此外,中控设备40的其他控制指令也发送至计算控制单元32中,由计算控制单元32控制视频矩阵单元31接收某显示信号并发送至其他的显示设备中。In one embodiment, the first control instruction of the central control device 40 is sent to the calculation control unit 32, and the calculation control unit 32 sends a corresponding control signal to the video matrix unit 31 according to the first control instruction, and the video matrix unit 31 transmits a corresponding control signal according to the control signal. The display signal of the first target device is received and sent to the second target device. In addition, other control commands of the central control device 40 are also sent to the calculation control unit 32, and the calculation control unit 32 controls the video matrix unit 31 to receive a certain display signal and send it to other display devices.
多屏互动设备30根据第五控制信号将第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并发送至交换机50包括:计算控制单元32根据第五控制信号获取视频矩阵单元31接收的第一显示信号;计算控制单元32将第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号;计算控制单元32将第二网络信号发送至交换机50。The multi-screen interactive device 30 encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sending the first display signal to the switch 50 includes: the calculation control unit 32 acquires the first display signal received by the video matrix unit 31 according to the fifth control signal; The calculation control unit 32 encodes the first display signal into a second network signal; the calculation control unit 32 sends the second network signal to the switch 50 .
示例性的,计算控制单元32还具有对显示信号进行编码和解码的功能。一个实施例中,多屏互动设备30对第一显示信号进行编码时,主要是计算控制单元32对第一显示信号进行编码。此时,图6为本申请一个实施例提供的一种多屏互动设备的内部信号传输示意图。参考图6,计算控制单元32通过串行接口的通信线缆接收第五控制信号后,根据第五控制信号向视频矩阵单元31发送一控制信号,该控制信号用于指示视频矩阵单元31将接收的第一显示信号发送至计算控制单元32,之后,计算控制单元32对第一显示信号进行编码,并生成第二网络信号,之后,计算控制单元32将第二网络信号通过网线发送至交换机50。可理解,实际应用中,计算控制单元还可以采用上述方式对其他显示信号进行编码,并发送至交换机。当多屏互动设备对某个网络信号进行解码时,可以是计算控制单元通过网线接收网络信号,并进行解码得到相应的显示信号,之后,将显示信号发送至视频矩阵单元31,并指示视频矩阵单元31将显示信号发送至相应的显示设备中进行显示。Exemplarily, the computing control unit 32 also has the function of encoding and decoding the display signal. In one embodiment, when the multi-screen interactive device 30 encodes the first display signal, mainly the computing control unit 32 encodes the first display signal. At this point, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of internal signal transmission of a multi-screen interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present application. With reference to Fig. 6, after the computing control unit 32 receives the 5th control signal by the communication cable of serial interface, send a control signal to video matrix unit 31 according to the 5th control signal, this control signal is used for indicating that video matrix unit 31 will receive The first display signal is sent to the calculation control unit 32, and then the calculation control unit 32 encodes the first display signal to generate a second network signal, and then the calculation control unit 32 sends the second network signal to the switch 50 through a network cable . It can be understood that in practical applications, the computing control unit can also encode other display signals in the above manner and send them to the switch. When the multi-screen interactive device decodes a certain network signal, the calculation control unit may receive the network signal through the network cable, and decode to obtain the corresponding display signal, and then send the display signal to the video matrix unit 31, and instruct the video matrix The unit 31 sends the display signal to a corresponding display device for display.
上述多屏互动设备由视频矩阵单元和计算控制单元组成,并在计算控制单元中通过计算机程序实现计算控制单元的数据处理以及分析能力,增加了多屏互动设备的功能性,不仅可 以实现对显示信号的调度,还可以对显示信号进行编解码。并且,采用多屏互动设备进行连接时,无需修改多屏互动系统中的其他设备的硬件。The above-mentioned multi-screen interactive device is composed of a video matrix unit and a computing control unit, and the data processing and analysis capabilities of the computing control unit are realized through computer programs in the computing control unit, which increases the functionality of the multi-screen interactive device, and not only realizes the display The scheduling of the signal can also encode and decode the display signal. Moreover, when the multi-screen interactive device is used for connection, there is no need to modify the hardware of other devices in the multi-screen interactive system.
下面对多屏互动系统的应用场景进行示例性描述。当前应用场景为教学场景,多屏互动系统部署在教室中,多屏互动系统中,第一显示设备安装在黑板侧,多个第二显示设备安装在学生侧,第三显示设备和中控设备集成安装在讲桌侧。多屏互动设备、录播设备和交换机的安装位置当前不作限定。多屏互动设备与第一显示设备、第二显示设备、第三显示设备以及录播设备建立HDMI连接、与中控设备建立RS-232标准接口连接、与交换机建立有线网络连接。第一显示设备、第二显示设备、第三显示设备、中控设备以及录播设备分别与交换机建立有线网络连接,其中,第三显示设备和中控设备共用一条网线。此时,通过多屏互动系统,可以实现通过第二显示设备观看到第一显示设备的显示画面、通过第一显示设备观看到某个第二显示设备的显示画面、通过录播设备进行录制以及通过第三显示设备显示录制画面、第一显示设备的显示画面或第二显示设备的显示画面等功能,还可以实现反向触控。并且,可以实现多媒体传输和网络传输的切换,简化了教室中多屏互动系统的布线复杂度,并且保证了多屏互动系统的稳定性,使得显示信号正常的传输。The application scenarios of the multi-screen interactive system are described below as examples. The current application scenario is a teaching scenario. The multi-screen interactive system is deployed in the classroom. In the multi-screen interactive system, the first display device is installed on the blackboard side, multiple second display devices are installed on the student side, and the third display device and central control device Integrated mount on the side of the lectern. There are currently no restrictions on the installation locations of multi-screen interactive devices, recording and broadcasting devices, and switches. The multi-screen interactive device establishes HDMI connections with the first display device, the second display device, the third display device and the recording and broadcasting device, establishes an RS-232 standard interface connection with the central control device, and establishes a wired network connection with the switch. The first display device, the second display device, the third display device, the central control device, and the recording and broadcasting device respectively establish wired network connections with the switch, wherein the third display device and the central control device share a network cable. At this time, through the multi-screen interactive system, it is possible to watch the display screen of the first display device through the second display device, watch the display screen of a certain second display device through the first display device, record through the recording and broadcasting device, and Reverse touch can also be realized by using the third display device to display the recording screen, the display screen of the first display device, or the display screen of the second display device. Moreover, the switching between multimedia transmission and network transmission can be realized, which simplifies the wiring complexity of the multi-screen interactive system in the classroom, ensures the stability of the multi-screen interactive system, and enables the normal transmission of display signals.
本申请一个实施例中还提供了一种多屏互动设备,多屏互动设备设置有多个多媒体接口串行接口,多个所述多媒体接口分别用于与第一显示设备以及多个第二显示设备建立多媒体连接,串行接口用于与中控设备建立串口连接,第一显示设备、中控设备、多个第二显示设备均与交换机建立网络连接。An embodiment of the present application also provides a multi-screen interactive device, the multi-screen interactive device is provided with a plurality of multimedia interface serial interfaces, and the plurality of multimedia interfaces are respectively used to communicate with the first display device and the plurality of second display The device establishes a multimedia connection, the serial interface is used to establish a serial port connection with the central control device, and the first display device, the central control device, and multiple second display devices all establish network connections with the switch.
多屏互动设备通过串行接口接收中控设备发送的第一控制信号,第一控制信号由中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令生成。The multi-screen interactive device receives the first control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface, and the first control signal is generated by the central control device according to the user's first control instruction.
多屏互动设备根据第一控制信号,通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至第二目标设备,第一目标设备为第一显示设备时,第二目标设备为第二显示设备,第一目标设备为第二显示设备时,第二目标设备为第一显示设备,第二目标设备根据交换机发送的第二控制信号对第一显示信号进行显示,第二控制信号由中控设备根据第一控制指令生成并发送至交换机中。The multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal through the first display signal connected to the second target device. The second multimedia interface sends to the second target device. When the first target device is the first display device, the second target device is the second display device. When the first target device is the second display device, the second target device is The first display device and the second target device display the first display signal according to the second control signal sent by the switch, and the second control signal is generated by the central control device according to the first control instruction and sent to the switch.
在本申请一个实施例中,多屏互动设备还设置有网络接口,网络接口与交换机建立网络连接。多屏互动设备将第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至第二目标设备之后,还包括:In an embodiment of the present application, the multi-screen interactive device is further provided with a network interface, and the network interface establishes a network connection with the switch. After the multi-screen interactive device sends the first display signal to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device, it further includes:
多屏互动设备通过多媒体接口确定多媒体连接异常时,生成第二异常信号,并通过串行接口发送至中控设备;多屏互动设备通过串行接口接收中控设备发送的第五控制信号,第五控制信号根据第二异常信号生成;多屏互动设备根据第五控制信号,将第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并通过网络接口将第二网络信号发送至交换机,以由交换机将第二网络信号发送至第二目标设备进行显示。When the multi-screen interactive device determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal through the multimedia interface, it generates a second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device through the serial interface; the multi-screen interactive device receives the fifth control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface. The fifth control signal is generated according to the second abnormal signal; the multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sends the second network signal to the switch through the network interface, so that the switch converts the second network signal The second network signal is sent to the second target device for display.
在本申请一个实施例中,多屏互动设备还包括:互相连接的视频矩阵单元和计算控制单元,视频矩阵单元设置有多个多媒体接口,计算控制单元设置有串行接口和网络接口;多屏互动设备根据第一控制信号,通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至第二目标设备包括:In one embodiment of the present application, the multi-screen interactive device further includes: a video matrix unit and a computing control unit connected to each other, the video matrix unit is provided with a plurality of multimedia interfaces, and the computing control unit is provided with a serial interface and a network interface; the multi-screen The interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal through the second display signal connected to the second target device. The multimedia interface sending to the second target device includes:
计算控制单元根据第一控制信号,指示视频矩阵单元通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至第二目标设备。According to the first control signal, the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to receive the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device, and transmit the first display signal to the second target device. The second multimedia interface to which the device is connected sends the message to the second target device.
多屏互动设备根据所述第五控制信号,将第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并通过网络接口将第二网络信号发送至交换机包括:The multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sending the second network signal to the switch through the network interface includes:
计算控制单元根据第五控制信号获取视频矩阵单元接收的第一显示信号。The computing control unit acquires the first display signal received by the video matrix unit according to the fifth control signal.
计算控制单元将第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号。The computing control unit encodes the first display signal into a second network signal.
计算控制单元将第二网络信号通过所网络接口发送至交换机。The computing control unit sends the second network signal to the switch through the network interface.
可理解,多屏互动设备的具体描述可参考上述多屏互动系统实施例中与多屏互动设备有关的描述,且具备相应的功能以及有益效果。It can be understood that for the specific description of the multi-screen interactive device, reference may be made to the description related to the multi-screen interactive device in the above multi-screen interactive system embodiment, and it has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, commodity, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
注意,上述仅为本申请的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本申请不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本申请的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本申请进行了较为详细的说明,但是本申请不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本申请构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本申请的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments and technical principles used in this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present application, and the present application The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种多屏互动系统,其中,包括:第一显示设备、多个第二显示设备、多屏互动设备、中控设备和交换机,所述第一显示设备和多个所述第二显示设备均与所述多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接,所述中控设备与所述多屏互动设备建立串口连接,所述第一显示设备、多个所述第二显示设备、所述中控设备均与所述交换机建立网络连接;A multi-screen interactive system, including: a first display device, a plurality of second display devices, a multi-screen interactive device, a central control device and a switch, the first display device and the plurality of second display devices are establishing a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device, establishing a serial connection between the central control device and the multi-screen interactive device, the first display device, the plurality of second display devices, and the central control device The switch establishes a network connection;
    所述中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令生成第一控制信号和第二控制信号,并将所述第一控制信号发送至所述多屏互动设备,将所述第二控制信号发送至所述交换机;The central control device generates a first control signal and a second control signal according to the user's first control instruction, and sends the first control signal to the multi-screen interactive device, and sends the second control signal to the said switch;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第一控制信号接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将所述第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第一显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第二显示设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第二显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第一显示设备;The multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sends the first display signal to a second target device, and the first target device is the first target device When a display device, the second target device is the second display device, and when the first target device is the second display device, the second target device is the first display device;
    所述交换机将所述第二控制信号发送至所述第二目标设备;the switch sends the second control signal to the second target device;
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示。The second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示之后,还包括:The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 1, wherein, after the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes:
    所述多屏互动设备确定所述多媒体连接异常时,生成第一异常信号并发送至所述中控设备;When the multi-screen interactive device determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates a first abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device;
    所述中控设备根据所述第一异常信号生成第三控制信号和第四控制信号,并将所述第三控制信号和所述第四控制信号发送至所述交换机;The central control device generates a third control signal and a fourth control signal according to the first abnormal signal, and sends the third control signal and the fourth control signal to the switch;
    所述交换机将所述第三控制信号发送至所述第一目标设备,并将所述第四控制信号发送至所述第二目标设备;the switch sends the third control signal to the first target device and sends the fourth control signal to the second target device;
    所述第一目标设备根据所述第三控制信号将所述第一显示信号编码为第一网络信号,并发送给所述交换机;The first target device encodes the first display signal into a first network signal according to the third control signal, and sends it to the switch;
    所述交换机将所述第一网络信号发送至所述第二目标设备;the switch sends the first network signal to the second target device;
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第四控制信号对接收的所述第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示所述第一显示信号。The second target device decodes the received first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain a first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述多屏互动设备与所述交换机建立网络连接;The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-screen interactive device establishes a network connection with the switch;
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示之后,还包括:After the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes:
    所述多屏互动设备确定所述多媒体连接异常时,生成第二异常信号并发送至所述中控设备;When the multi-screen interactive device determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal, it generates a second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device;
    所述中控设备根据所述第二异常信号生成第五控制信号和第六控制信号,并将所述第五控制信号发送至所述多屏互动设备,将所述第六控制信号发送至所述交换机;The central control device generates a fifth control signal and a sixth control signal according to the second abnormal signal, and sends the fifth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device, and sends the sixth control signal to the said switch;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第五控制信号将所述第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并将所述第二网络信号发送至所述交换机;The multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sends the second network signal to the switch;
    所述交换机将所述第六控制信号发送至所述第二目标设备;the switch sends the sixth control signal to the second target device;
    所述交换机将所述第二网络信号发送至所述第二目标设备;the switch sends the second network signal to the second target device;
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第六控制信号对接收的所述第二网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示所述第一显示信号。The second target device decodes the received second network signal according to the sixth control signal to obtain a first display signal, and displays the first display signal.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示包括:The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 2, wherein the second target device displaying the first display signal according to the second control signal comprises:
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号,将当前使用的内部通道切换为外部通道;The second target device switches the currently used internal channel to an external channel according to the second control signal;
    所述第二目标设备通过所述外部通道获取所述第一显示信号,并显示所述第一显示信号;The second target device acquires the first display signal through the external channel, and displays the first display signal;
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第四控制信号对接收的所述第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号,并显示所述第一显示信号包括:The second target device decodes the received first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain a first display signal, and displaying the first display signal includes:
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第四控制信号,将当前使用的所述外部通道切换为所述内部 通道;The second target device switches the currently used external channel to the internal channel according to the fourth control signal;
    所述第二目标设备根据所述第四控制信号,对第一网络信号进行解码得到第一显示信号;The second target device decodes the first network signal according to the fourth control signal to obtain a first display signal;
    所述第二目标设备通过所述内部通道获取第一显示信号,并显示所述第一显示信号。The second target device obtains the first display signal through the internal channel, and displays the first display signal.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的多屏互动系统,其中,还包括:第三显示设备,所述第三显示设备与所述多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接、与所述中控设备建立连接、与所述交换机建立网络连接;The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 1, further comprising: a third display device, the third display device establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device, establishes a connection with the central control device, and establishes a connection with the The switch establishes a network connection;
    所述中控设备根据用户的第二控制指令生成第七控制信号和第八控制信号,并将所述第七控制信号发送至所述多屏互动设备,将所述第八控制信号发送至所述第三显示设备;The central control device generates a seventh control signal and an eighth control signal according to the user's second control instruction, and sends the seventh control signal to the multi-screen interactive device, and sends the eighth control signal to the the third display device;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第七控制信号将所述第一显示信号发送至所述第三显示设备;The multi-screen interactive device sends the first display signal to the third display device according to the seventh control signal;
    所述第三显示设备根据所述第八控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示。The third display device displays the first display signal according to the eighth control signal.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的多屏互动系统,其中,还包括:录播设备,所述录播设备与所述多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接、与所述交换机建立网络连接;The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 5, further comprising: a recording and broadcasting device, the recording and broadcasting device establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device, and establishes a network connection with the switch;
    所述中控设备根据用户的第三控制指令生成第九控制信号和第十控制信号,并将所述第九控制信号发送至所述多屏互动设备,将所述第十控制信号发送至所述交换机;The central control device generates a ninth control signal and a tenth control signal according to the third control instruction of the user, and sends the ninth control signal to the multi-screen interactive device, and sends the tenth control signal to the said switch;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第九控制信号将所述第一显示信号发送至所述录播设备;The multi-screen interactive device sends the first display signal to the recording and broadcasting device according to the ninth control signal;
    所述交换机将所述第十控制信号发送至所述录播设备;The switch sends the tenth control signal to the recording and broadcasting device;
    所述录播设备根据所述第十控制信号录制所述第一显示信号。The recording and broadcasting device records the first display signal according to the tenth control signal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述录播设备根据所述第十控制信号录制所述第一显示信号之后,还包括:The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 6, wherein, after the recording and broadcasting device records the first display signal according to the tenth control signal, it further includes:
    所述录播设备将录制过程中生成的第二显示信号发送给所述多屏互动设备,所述第二显示信号为所述录播设备的录制画面显示信号;The recording and broadcasting device sends a second display signal generated during the recording process to the multi-screen interactive device, and the second display signal is a recording screen display signal of the recording and broadcasting device;
    所述多屏互动设备将所述第二显示信号发送至所述第三显示设备进行显示。The multi-screen interactive device sends the second display signal to the third display device for display.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的多屏互动系统,其中,还包括:外置信号源设备,所述外置信号源设备与所述多屏互动设备建立多媒体连接;The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 1, further comprising: an external signal source device, the external signal source device establishes a multimedia connection with the multi-screen interactive device;
    所述外置信号源设备将自身的第三显示信号发送至所述多屏互动设备;The external signal source device sends its own third display signal to the multi-screen interactive device;
    所述多屏互动设备将所述第三显示信号发送至所述第一显示设备进行显示。The multi-screen interactive device sends the third display signal to the first display device for display.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述第二目标设备根据所述第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示之后,还包括:The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 1, wherein, after the second target device displays the first display signal according to the second control signal, it further includes:
    所述第二目标设备根据用户针对于所述第一显示信号的触控操作生成触控信号,并将所述触控信号发送至所述交换机;The second target device generates a touch signal according to a user's touch operation on the first display signal, and sends the touch signal to the switch;
    所述交换机将所述触控信号发送至所述第一目标设备;The switch sends the touch signal to the first target device;
    所述第一目标设备对所述触控信号进行响应。The first target device responds to the touch signal.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述多屏互动设备包括互相连接的视频矩阵单元和计算控制单元,所述视频矩阵单元与所述第一显示设备以及多个所述第二显示设备建立多媒体连接,所述计算控制单元与所述中控设备建立串口连接、与所述交换机建立网络连接;The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 3, wherein the multi-screen interactive device includes a video matrix unit and a computing control unit connected to each other, and the video matrix unit is connected to the first display device and a plurality of the first display devices. The second display device establishes a multimedia connection, and the calculation control unit establishes a serial port connection with the central control device and establishes a network connection with the switch;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第一控制信号接收第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将所述第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备包括:The multi-screen interactive device receiving the current first display signal of the first target device according to the first control signal, and sending the first display signal to the second target device includes:
    所述计算控制单元根据所述第一控制信号,指示所述视频矩阵单元接收所述第一目标设备的第一显示信号并将所述第一显示信号发送至第二目标设备;The calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to receive the first display signal of the first target device and send the first display signal to the second target device according to the first control signal;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第五控制信号将所述第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并发送至所述交换机包括:The multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sending the signal to the switch includes:
    所述计算控制单元根据所述第五控制信号获取所述视频矩阵单元接收的第一显示信号;The calculation control unit acquires the first display signal received by the video matrix unit according to the fifth control signal;
    所述计算控制单元将所述第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号;The computing control unit encodes the first display signal into a second network signal;
    所述计算控制单元将所述第二网络信号发送至所述交换机。The computing control unit sends the second network signal to the switch.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的多屏互动系统,其中,所述多媒体连接为高清多媒体接口连接,每条所述高清多媒体接口连接用于单向传输一路显示信号。The multi-screen interactive system according to claim 1, wherein the multimedia connection is a high-definition multimedia interface connection, and each of the high-definition multimedia interface connections is used for one-way transmission of one display signal.
  12. 一种多屏互动设备,其中,所述多屏互动设备设置有多个多媒体接口以及串行接口;A multi-screen interactive device, wherein the multi-screen interactive device is provided with multiple multimedia interfaces and serial interfaces;
    多个所述多媒体接口分别用于与第一显示设备以及多个第二显示设备建立多媒体连接,所述串行接口用于与中控设备建立串口连接,所述第一显示设备、所述中控设备、多个所述第二显示设备均与交换机建立网络连接;The multiple multimedia interfaces are respectively used to establish multimedia connections with the first display device and multiple second display devices, the serial interface is used to establish serial port connections with the central control device, the first display device, the central control device The control device and the multiple second display devices all establish a network connection with the switch;
    所述多屏互动设备通过所述串行接口接收所述中控设备发送的第一控制信号,所述第一控制信号由所述中控设备根据用户的第一控制指令生成;The multi-screen interactive device receives a first control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface, and the first control signal is generated by the central control device according to a user's first control instruction;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第一控制信号,通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收所述第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将所述第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至所述第二目标设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第一显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第二显示设备,所述第一目标设备为所述第二显示设备时,所述第二目标设备为所述第一显示设备,所述第二目标设备根据所述交换机发送的第二控制信号对所述第一显示信号进行显示,所述第二控制信号由所述中控设备根据所述第一控制指令生成并发送至所述交换机中。The multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal Send to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device, when the first target device is the first display device, the second target device is the second display device device, when the first target device is the second display device, the second target device is the first display device, and the second target device controls the The first display signal is displayed, and the second control signal is generated by the central control device according to the first control instruction and sent to the switch.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的多屏互动设备,其中,所述多屏互动设备还设置有网络接口,所述网络接口与所述交换机建立网络连接,The multi-screen interactive device according to claim 12, wherein the multi-screen interactive device is further provided with a network interface, and the network interface establishes a network connection with the switch,
    所述多屏互动设备将所述第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至所述第二目标设备之后,还包括:After the multi-screen interactive device sends the first display signal to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device, it further includes:
    所述多屏互动设备通过所述多媒体接口确定所述多媒体连接异常时,生成第二异常信号,并通过所述串行接口发送至所述中控设备;When the multi-screen interactive device determines that the multimedia connection is abnormal through the multimedia interface, it generates a second abnormal signal and sends it to the central control device through the serial interface;
    所述多屏互动设备通过所述串行接口接收所述中控设备发送的第五控制信号,所述第五控制信号根据所述第二异常信号生成;The multi-screen interactive device receives a fifth control signal sent by the central control device through the serial interface, and the fifth control signal is generated according to the second abnormal signal;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第五控制信号,将所述第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并通过所述网络接口将所述第二网络信号发送至所述交换机,以由所述交换机将所述第二网络信号发送至所述第二目标设备进行显示。The multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sends the second network signal to the switch through the network interface, so that the The switch sends the second network signal to the second target device for display.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的多屏互动设备,其中,所述多屏互动设备还包括:互相连接的视频矩阵单元和计算控制单元,所述视频矩阵单元设置有多个所述多媒体接口,所述计算控制单元设置有所述串行接口和所述网络接口;The multi-screen interactive device according to claim 13, wherein the multi-screen interactive device further comprises: a video matrix unit and a computing control unit connected to each other, the video matrix unit is provided with a plurality of the multimedia interfaces, the The computing control unit is provided with the serial interface and the network interface;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第一控制信号,通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收所述第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号,并将所述第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至所述第二目标设备包括:The multi-screen interactive device receives the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device according to the first control signal, and transmits the first display signal Sending to the second target device through the second multimedia interface connected to the second target device includes:
    所述计算控制单元根据所述第一控制信号,指示所述视频矩阵单元通过与第一目标设备连接的第一多媒体接口接收所述第一目标设备当前的第一显示信号并将所述第一显示信号通过与第二目标设备连接的第二多媒体接口发送至所述第二目标设备;According to the first control signal, the calculation control unit instructs the video matrix unit to receive the current first display signal of the first target device through the first multimedia interface connected to the first target device and convert the sending the first display signal to the second target device through a second multimedia interface connected to the second target device;
    所述多屏互动设备根据所述第五控制信号,将所述第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号,并通过所述网络接口将所述第二网络信号发送至所述交换机包括:The multi-screen interactive device encodes the first display signal into a second network signal according to the fifth control signal, and sending the second network signal to the switch through the network interface includes:
    所述计算控制单元根据所述第五控制信号获取所述视频矩阵单元接收的第一显示信号;The calculation control unit acquires the first display signal received by the video matrix unit according to the fifth control signal;
    所述计算控制单元将所述第一显示信号编码为第二网络信号;The computing control unit encodes the first display signal into a second network signal;
    所述计算控制单元将所述第二网络信号通过所述网络接口发送至所述交换机。The computing control unit sends the second network signal to the switch through the network interface.
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