WO2023015875A1 - Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023015875A1
WO2023015875A1 PCT/CN2022/079815 CN2022079815W WO2023015875A1 WO 2023015875 A1 WO2023015875 A1 WO 2023015875A1 CN 2022079815 W CN2022079815 W CN 2022079815W WO 2023015875 A1 WO2023015875 A1 WO 2023015875A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
air conditioner
heart rate
state
age
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PCT/CN2022/079815
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王珂
陈会敏
杜亮
王博鹏
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023015875A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023015875A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
  • comfort calculation is performed by detecting human body parameters and environmental parameters, so as to determine target parameters of the air conditioner.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner, so as to improve the accuracy of air conditioner control, and further improve user experience.
  • the method includes: acquiring the user's heart rate and age; determining the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the user's age; matching the heart rate threshold intervals corresponding to the user's heart rate, according to The corresponding relationship between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state determines the user state; according to the user state, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled.
  • the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner when executing the program instructions.
  • the air conditioner includes: the above-mentioned device for controlling the air conditioner.
  • the method, device, and air conditioner for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
  • the user's heart rate value in different states is determined through the user's age; the user's heart rate is obtained, and the user's state is determined through the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the user state; and the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user state; In this way, the user's state can be accurately judged through the user's heart rate and age, so as to accurately control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user's state, so as to improve the user's environment in different states and improve the user's sense of experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling the operation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining that a user's action is inconsistent with a standard action provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • correspondence may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
  • a terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function.
  • the terminal device can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance by connecting to the Internet, or directly communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance through Bluetooth, wifi, etc. communication connection.
  • the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built into a hover vehicle, or any combination thereof.
  • the mobile device may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
  • the air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate and age.
  • the user's heart rate can be obtained by installing a millimeter-wave radar sensor on the air conditioner to detect the user's pulse or heartbeat through the millimeter-wave radar sensor, and then obtain the user's heart rate, and transmit the detection result to the processor of the air conditioner.
  • the user's heart rate can be obtained through wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, etc.; the wearable device communicates with the air conditioner data, and the air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate; in this way, the user's heart rate can be accurately obtained, so that According to the heart rate, the control of the air conditioner is realized.
  • a human sensor module such as a camera
  • face recognition can be performed through image collection to obtain the user's age
  • the user registers with the air conditioner APP the user enters family member information, including age Information
  • the human sensor module of the air conditioner judge the user of the air conditioner, so as to accurately obtain the user's age information according to the registration information; in this way, it is beneficial to accurately obtain the user's age, so as to determine the user's status according to age and heart rate.
  • the user's age and heart rate may be acquired in no particular order, or may be acquired simultaneously.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user.
  • the heart rate threshold interval refers to the value interval of the heart rate
  • the user state includes a non-running state and an exercise state, where the exercise The state includes a high-intensity exercise state and a low-intensity exercise state.
  • the heart rate gradually decreases with age; therefore, users of different age groups correspond to different heart rate threshold intervals.
  • multiple age groups can be divided, and each age group corresponds to different heart rate range values under different intensity exercise states; or, the calculation relationship between exercise intensity, age and heart rate can be set to calculate the heart rate interval value corresponding to the corresponding age ; In this way, the heart rate threshold range of the user in different states can be accurately obtained according to the age.
  • the air conditioner processor matches the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determines the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state.
  • the detected user's heart rate is matched with the user's heart rate threshold interval to determine the heart rate threshold interval where the user's heart rate is; and then according to the heart rate
  • the corresponding relationship between the threshold interval and the user status determines the user status.
  • user A is 20 years old.
  • the heart rate threshold range is 72-120 beats/min.
  • the heart rate threshold range is 130-140 beats/min.
  • the heart rate threshold range is 140-170 beats per minute; if the user's current heart rate is detected to be 135 beats per minute, it can be determined that the user is in a low-intensity exercise state.
  • the user's heart rate can be obtained multiple times. If the user's heart rate is stable within a certain range for a period of time, in this case, the heart rate corresponding to the user's heart rate can be judged. Threshold interval; in this way, it can avoid inaccurate judgment of the user's state caused by the unstable heart rate of the user, which is conducive to more accurately determining the user's state.
  • the air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status.
  • controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the state of the user refers to controlling the operation mode and operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the state of the user.
  • the operating mode to the air supply mode, or increase the set temperature of the air conditioner in the cooling mode; in this way, the difference between the user's body temperature and the ambient temperature can be reduced, the user's experience can be improved, and the user's body discomfort caused by large temperature differences can be prevented.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately determine the user’s state through the user’s heart rate and age, thereby realizing precise control of the operation of the air conditioner according to the user’s state, so as to improve the user’s environment in different states and improve User experience.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user, including:
  • Rate represents the heart rate threshold interval
  • Age represents the age of the user
  • a represents the heart rate influencing factor in different states of the user
  • the heart rate influencing factor a is an interval value.
  • the heart rate range value corresponding to the user's age in different states is obtained through the user's age, the relationship between the heart rate influencing factor and the heart rate in different states.
  • the heart rate influencing factor is not a fixed value, but an interval range; in this way, the user's state can be more accurately reflected, thereby improving the accuracy of user state judgment.
  • the heart rate influencing factor is related to the user's state.
  • the heart rate of the user in the exercise state is faster than the heart rate in the non-exercise state. Therefore, the value range of the heart rate influencing factor in the user's exercise state is larger than that in the user's non-exercise state. ; Among them, the value of the heart rate influencing factor can be obtained through big data analysis, or through the user's historical exercise data.
  • step S02 the heart rate influencing factor is determined in the following manner:
  • the heart rate influencing factor When the user is in a high-intensity exercise state, the heart rate influencing factor is the first influencing factor; when the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the heart rate influencing factor is the second influencing factor; when the user is in a non-exercising state, The heart rate influencing factor is the third influencing factor; wherein, the first influencing factor is greater than the second influencing factor, and the second influencing factor is greater than the third influencing factor.
  • the user's exercise state is divided into low-intensity exercise and high-intensity exercise, and the heart rate influencing factor becomes larger as the exercise intensity increases.
  • the value range of the third influence factor is less than 0.65; when the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the value range of the second influence factor is greater than or equal to 0.65 and less than 0.7; In the state of high-intensity exercise, the value range of the third impact factor is greater than or equal to 0.7 and less than 0.85.
  • the heart rate influencing factors are set reasonably; for example, because the heart rate of female users is generally higher than that of male users; The heart rate influencing factor of female users is greater than that of male users; or, the heart rate influencing factor can be corrected according to the user's health status; in this way, the accurate identification of the user's exercise state can be further improved, so as to realize the accurate control of the air conditioner .
  • step S04 the air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status, including:
  • the air conditioner processor determines the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the state of the user.
  • different states of the user correspond to different target temperatures of the air conditioner; as an example, when the user is in a non-exercise state, the target temperature of the air conditioner is X; X-6; when the user is in a high-intensity exercise state, the target temperature of the air conditioner is X-4; where, the value of X can be determined according to the user's gender, physical fitness and other factors, and its value range can be 22°C-26°C; When the difference between the surface temperature of the human body and the ambient temperature remains relatively constant, the human body will feel more comfortable, so the target temperature of the air conditioner is determined according to the user's state; Big catch a cold.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the current indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature.
  • the temperature sensor can be used to obtain the indoor environment temperature, and when the indoor environment temperature is lower than the target temperature, the air conditioner is determined to operate in the heating mode; when the indoor environment temperature is higher than the target temperature, the air conditioner is determined to operate in the cooling mode; thus, The operating mode of the air conditioner can be obtained through the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature.
  • the air conditioner processor controls the air conditioner to run to the target temperature in the operation mode.
  • the air conditioner operates according to a determined operating mode to achieve a target temperature.
  • the wind speed, wind direction, humidity and other parameters of the air conditioner can also be controlled; for example: when the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the air conditioner runs at a low wind speed, the wind direction blows towards the user, and the humidity is 50%; In the exercise state, the air conditioner operates against direct blowing, and the humidity is 40%; when the user is not exercising, the air conditioner swings left and right, and the humidity is 60%. In this way, according to different states of the user, different parameters of the operation of the air conditioner are controlled to meet the needs of the user and improve the comfort of the user.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the state of the user, including: the higher the exercise intensity of the user, the higher the target temperature of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner when the user is exercising, includes an oxygen enrichment module, and further includes:
  • the sensor detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room; when the concentration of carbon dioxide is greater than the preset threshold, the air-conditioning processor controls the oxygenation module to turn on; wherein, the operating gear of the oxygenation module is proportional to the exercise intensity.
  • the air conditioner is equipped with an oxygenation module.
  • the carbon dioxide sensor can be used to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room.
  • the oxygenation module of the air conditioner is turned on; here , the preset threshold value range can be 380ppm-500ppm; for example, the user is in high-intensity exercise, the preset threshold value is 400ppm, and the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the preset threshold value is 480ppm.
  • the stronger the user's exercise intensity the higher the operating gear of the oxygen-increasing module; wherein, the operating gear of the oxygen-enhancing module includes low gear, middle gear and high gear; it can be that the user is in low-intensity exercise state, turn on the low-gear or middle-gear operation; the user is in a state of high-intensity exercise, turn on the middle-gear or high-gear operation.
  • the operating gear of the oxygen-enhancing module includes low gear, middle gear and high gear; it can be that the user is in low-intensity exercise state, turn on the low-gear or middle-gear operation; the user is in a state of high-intensity exercise, turn on the middle-gear or high-gear operation.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
  • the air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate and age.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user.
  • the air conditioner processor matches the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determines the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state.
  • the air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status.
  • the air conditioner processor controls the display device to display standard actions to the user; if the user action is inconsistent with the standard action, the air conditioner processor corrects the user's action.
  • the display device may be a TV or a projection device, etc.
  • the air conditioner communicates with the display device, and controls the display device to be turned on when the user is in an exercise state to display standard actions for the user. For example, if the user is doing yoga, the TV can be turned on to provide the user with a yoga video exercising, showing the standard movements of the yoga teacher; where the standard movements can be related videos searched by the air conditioner from the cloud server, or according to the user's history Video browsing records to obtain the user's historical records, etc.
  • the human-sensing module of the air conditioner is equipped with a 3D deep-sensing camera, which can not only accurately identify the user's face, but also collect the user's actions in real time; the air-conditioning processor judges whether the user's actions are standard by comparing the user's actions with standard actions.
  • the action comparison mainly refers to the comparison of key actions.
  • step S15 it is determined that the user's action is consistent with the standard action in the following manner:
  • the air conditioner processor collects user actions.
  • the air conditioner processor matches the standard action associated with the user action in the stored standard action library, and compares the user action with the standard action.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the consistency between the user action and the standard action according to the comparison result.
  • the cloud server of the air conditioner pre-stores a library of standard actions associated with the user's common movements. Comparison, according to the comparison results, determine whether the user's actions are standard.
  • collecting the user's actions can be realized by the above-mentioned 3D deep-sensing sensor; a comparison threshold can be set, for example, the comparison threshold is set to 60%-90%; when the comparison result is higher than 90%, the user action standard is considered; when the comparison result is in When the comparison result is less than 60%, it is considered that the matching fails. In this way, when the user is exercising, it can realize accompanying exercise, provide guidance for the user's exercise, and encourage the user to exercise.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
  • the air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate and age.
  • the air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user.
  • the air conditioner processor matches the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determines the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state.
  • the air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status.
  • the air conditioner processor controls the display device to display standard actions to the user; if the user's action is inconsistent with the standard action, the air conditioner processor corrects the user's action.
  • a high-precision temperature sensor can be used to detect the temperature of a specific moving part of the user's body; according to the temperature change of the specific body part, the effect of the user's targeted exercise can be judged.
  • the temperature of the user's calf, thigh, and abdomen can be detected, and the temperature changes between specific parts of the body and other parts of the body can be obtained to determine whether the exercise for specific parts of the user's body is effective. For example, it can be judged by the temperature rise.
  • the calf temperature rises significantly compared with the thigh or abdomen it means that the exercise is better; if the temperature rise is slow or not obvious, the exercise effect is poor. Or, it can be judged according to the temperature change rate. If the temperature change rate of the calf is faster than the temperature change rate of the thigh or abdomen, it means that the exercise effect is better; if the temperature change rate of the calf is slower than or equal to the temperature change rate of the thigh or abdomen, then Indicates that the exercise effect is poor; in the case of poor exercise effect, the user can be prompted so that the user can adjust the exercise strategy.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including an acquisition module, a first determination module, a second determination module, and a control module.
  • the acquisition module is configured to obtain the user's heart rate and age;
  • the first determination module is configured to determine the heart rate threshold interval of the user in different states according to the user's age;
  • the second determination module is configured to match the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate , according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state, determine the state of the user;
  • the control module is configured to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the state of the user.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately judge the user’s state through the user’s heart rate and age, thereby realizing precise control of the operation of the air conditioner according to the user’s state, so as to improve the user’s environment in different states and improve User experience.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 .
  • the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103.
  • Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
  • the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances. Disclosed is a method for controlling an air conditioner, the method comprising: acquiring the heart rate and age of a user; according to the age of the user, determining heart rate threshold ranges in different states of the user; matching the heart rate threshold range corresponding to the heart rate of the user, and according to a correspondence between the heart rate threshold range and the state of the user, determining the state of the user; and according to the state of the user, controlling the operation of an air conditioner. By means of the method, according to the heart rate and age of the user, the state of the user is accurately determined, such that the operation of the air conditioner is accurately controlled according to the state of the user, so as to improve environments in different states of the user, thereby improving the user experience. Further disclosed in the present application are an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.

Description

用于控制空调的方法及装置、空调Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner
本申请基于申请号为202110910374.7、申请日为2021年8月9日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202110910374.7 and a filing date of August 9, 2021, and claims the priority of this Chinese patent application. The entire content of this Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域,例如涉及一种用于控制空调的方法、装置和空调。The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着家电设备的智能化,用户对空调的智能控制要求越来越高。例如,用户居家运动过程中,由于身体状态变化,对环境的需求也相应变化;然而现有空调无法针对身体状态自动调节环境,以满足用户的需求。At present, with the intelligentization of home appliances, users have higher and higher requirements for intelligent control of air conditioners. For example, when the user is exercising at home, due to the change of the body state, the demand for the environment also changes accordingly; however, the existing air conditioner cannot automatically adjust the environment according to the body state to meet the user's needs.
相关技术中,通过检测人体参数和环境参数进行舒适度计算,从而确定空调的目标参数。In related technologies, comfort calculation is performed by detecting human body parameters and environmental parameters, so as to determine target parameters of the air conditioner.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:
在舒适度计算的过程中,需要建立舒适度模型,不能根据用户的不同身体状态准确判断空调的运行模式及运行参数,降低了用户的感受。In the process of calculating the comfort level, it is necessary to establish a comfort level model, which cannot accurately determine the operating mode and operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the different physical states of the user, which reduces the user's experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制空调的方法、装置和空调,以提高空调控制的准确性,进而提高用户的体验。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner, so as to improve the accuracy of air conditioner control, and further improve user experience.
在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:获取用户的心率和年龄;根据所述用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间;匹配所述用户的心率对应的所述心率阈值区间,根据所述心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定所述用户状态;根据所述用户状态,控制所述空调运行。In some embodiments, the method includes: acquiring the user's heart rate and age; determining the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the user's age; matching the heart rate threshold intervals corresponding to the user's heart rate, according to The corresponding relationship between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state determines the user state; according to the user state, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled.
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被 配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行如上述的用于控制空调的方法。In some embodiments, the device includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner when executing the program instructions.
在一些实施例中,所述空调包括:上述的用于控制空调的装置。In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the above-mentioned device for controlling the air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法、装置和空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The method, device, and air conditioner for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
本公开实施例中,通过用户的年龄,确定用户在不同状态下的心率值;获得用户的心率,通过心率与用户状态的对应关系,确定用户的状态;进而根据用户状态,控制空调的运行;这样,可以通过用户心率和年龄,准确判断用户的状态,从而根据用户状态实现精准控制空调的运行,以改善用户在不同状态下的环境,提高用户的体验感。In the embodiment of the disclosure, the user's heart rate value in different states is determined through the user's age; the user's heart rate is obtained, and the user's state is determined through the corresponding relationship between the heart rate and the user state; and the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user state; In this way, the user's state can be accurately judged through the user's heart rate and age, so as to accurately control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user's state, so as to improve the user's environment in different states and improve the user's sense of experience.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制空调的方法的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个用于控制空调运行的方法的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling the operation of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调的方法的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个用于确定用户的动作与标准动作不一致的方法的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining that a user's action is inconsistent with a standard action provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调的方法的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于控制空调的装置的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具 有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系,A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
公开实施例中,终端设备是指具有无线连接功能的电子设备,终端设备可以通过连接互联网,与如上的智能家电设备进行通信连接,也可以直接通过蓝牙、wifi等方式与如上的智能家电设备进行通信连接。在一些实施例中,终端设备例如为移动设备、电脑、或悬浮车中内置的车载设备等,或其任意组合。移动设备例如可以包括手机、智能家居设备、可穿戴设备、智能移动设备、虚拟现实设备等,或其任意组合,其中,可穿戴设备例如包括:智能手表、智能手环、计步器等。In the disclosed embodiments, a terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function. The terminal device can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance by connecting to the Internet, or directly communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliance through Bluetooth, wifi, etc. communication connection. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built into a hover vehicle, or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, and the like.
结合图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S01,空调处理器获取用户的心率和年龄。S01. The air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate and age.
本公开实施例中,用户心率的获取,可以在空调上设置毫米波雷达传感器,通过毫米波雷达传感器检测用户的脉搏或者心跳,进而获得用户的心率,并将检测结果传输给空调的处理器。或者,可以通过可穿戴设备,例如,智能手表、智能手环等,获取用户的心率;可穿戴设备与空调数据通信,空调处理器获得用户的心率;这样,可以准确获取用户的心率情况,以便根据心率,实现空调的控制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user's heart rate can be obtained by installing a millimeter-wave radar sensor on the air conditioner to detect the user's pulse or heartbeat through the millimeter-wave radar sensor, and then obtain the user's heart rate, and transmit the detection result to the processor of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the user's heart rate can be obtained through wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, etc.; the wearable device communicates with the air conditioner data, and the air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate; in this way, the user's heart rate can be accurately obtained, so that According to the heart rate, the control of the air conditioner is realized.
用户年龄的获取,可以在空调上设置人感模块,例如,摄像头;通过图像采集进行人脸识别,从而获得用户的年龄;或者,用户在空调APP注册时,输入家庭成员信息,其中,包括年龄信息;通过空调的人感模块,判断空调的使用用户,从而根据注册信息,准确获得用户的年龄信息;这样,有利于准确获得用户的年龄,以便根据年龄和心率,确定用户的状态。To obtain the user's age, a human sensor module, such as a camera, can be installed on the air conditioner; face recognition can be performed through image collection to obtain the user's age; or, when the user registers with the air conditioner APP, the user enters family member information, including age Information; through the human sensor module of the air conditioner, judge the user of the air conditioner, so as to accurately obtain the user's age information according to the registration information; in this way, it is beneficial to accurately obtain the user's age, so as to determine the user's status according to age and heart rate.
此外,用户的年龄和心率的获取不分先后顺序,或者,可同时获取。In addition, the user's age and heart rate may be acquired in no particular order, or may be acquired simultaneously.
S02,空调处理器根据用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间。S02. The air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user.
本公开实施例中,不同年龄的用户,在相同的状态下,具有不同的心率阈值区间;这里,心率阈值区间是指心率的取值区间;用户状态包括非运行状态和运动状态,其中,运 动状态包括高强度运动状态和低强度运动状态。一般而言,在相同运动强度下,随着年龄的增大,心率逐渐降低;因此,不同年龄段的用户,对应不同的心率阈值区间。具体地,可以划分多个年龄段,每个年龄段在不同强度的运动状态下,对应不同心率范围值;或者,可以设置运动强度、年龄和心率的计算关系,计算相应年龄对应的心率区间值;这样,可以根据年龄准确获得用户在不同状态下的心率阈值区间。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, users of different ages have different heart rate threshold intervals in the same state; here, the heart rate threshold interval refers to the value interval of the heart rate; the user state includes a non-running state and an exercise state, where the exercise The state includes a high-intensity exercise state and a low-intensity exercise state. Generally speaking, under the same exercise intensity, the heart rate gradually decreases with age; therefore, users of different age groups correspond to different heart rate threshold intervals. Specifically, multiple age groups can be divided, and each age group corresponds to different heart rate range values under different intensity exercise states; or, the calculation relationship between exercise intensity, age and heart rate can be set to calculate the heart rate interval value corresponding to the corresponding age ; In this way, the heart rate threshold range of the user in different states can be accurately obtained according to the age.
S03,空调处理器匹配用户的心率对应的心率阈值区间,根据心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定用户状态。S03. The air conditioner processor matches the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determines the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state.
本公开实施例中,在根据用户的年龄确定不同状态下的心率阈值区间后,将检测到的用户心率与该用户的心率阈值区间进行匹配,以确定用户心率所在的心率阈值区间;进而根据心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定用户的状态。作为一种示例,用户A年龄20岁,其非运动状态下,心率阈值区间为72-120次/每分钟,低强度运动状态下,心率阈值区间为130-140次/每分钟,高强度运行状态下,心率阈值区间为140-170次/每分钟;若检测到用户的当前心率为135次/每分钟,则可以判定用户处于低强度运动状态。在一些实施例中,为了提高用户状态判断的准确性,可以多次获取用户的心率,若在一段时间,用户的心率在一定范围内稳定,在这种情况下,判断用户心率所对应的心率阈值区间;这样,可以避免用户心率不稳定时,导致的用户状态判断不准确,有利于较为准确地确定用户的状态。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after determining the heart rate threshold intervals in different states according to the user's age, the detected user's heart rate is matched with the user's heart rate threshold interval to determine the heart rate threshold interval where the user's heart rate is; and then according to the heart rate The corresponding relationship between the threshold interval and the user status determines the user status. As an example, user A is 20 years old. In the non-exercise state, the heart rate threshold range is 72-120 beats/min. In the low-intensity exercise state, the heart rate threshold range is 130-140 beats/min. In the state, the heart rate threshold range is 140-170 beats per minute; if the user's current heart rate is detected to be 135 beats per minute, it can be determined that the user is in a low-intensity exercise state. In some embodiments, in order to improve the accuracy of user state judgment, the user's heart rate can be obtained multiple times. If the user's heart rate is stable within a certain range for a period of time, in this case, the heart rate corresponding to the user's heart rate can be judged. Threshold interval; in this way, it can avoid inaccurate judgment of the user's state caused by the unstable heart rate of the user, which is conducive to more accurately determining the user's state.
S04,空调处理器根据用户状态,控制空调运行。S04. The air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status.
本公开实施例中,根据用户的状态,控制空调运行是指根据用户状态,控制空调的运行模式及运行参数等。作为一种示例,若用户当前处于高强度运动状态,因高强度运动下,用户体温会升高,若空调处于制冷模式且温度较低,则可能会造成用户的不适,此时,可以将空调运行模式调至送风模式,或者在制冷模式下提高空调的设定温度;这样,可以缩小用户体温与环境温度的差值,提高用户的体验感,同时防止温差较大造成用户身体的不适。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the state of the user refers to controlling the operation mode and operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the state of the user. As an example, if the user is currently in a state of high-intensity exercise, the user's body temperature will rise due to high-intensity exercise, and if the air conditioner is in cooling mode and the temperature is low, it may cause discomfort to the user. Adjust the operating mode to the air supply mode, or increase the set temperature of the air conditioner in the cooling mode; in this way, the difference between the user's body temperature and the ambient temperature can be reduced, the user's experience can be improved, and the user's body discomfort caused by large temperature differences can be prevented.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法,能通过用户心率和年龄,准确判断用户的状态,从而根据用户的状态实现精准控制空调的运行,以改善用户在不同状态下的环境,提高用户的体验感。The method for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately determine the user’s state through the user’s heart rate and age, thereby realizing precise control of the operation of the air conditioner according to the user’s state, so as to improve the user’s environment in different states and improve User experience.
可选地,步骤S02,空调处理器根据用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间,包括:Optionally, in step S02, the air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user, including:
计算Rate=(220-Age)*a;Calculate Rate=(220-Age)*a;
其中,Rate表示心率阈值区间,Age表示用户的年龄,a表示用户不同状态下的心率影响因子,心率影响因子a为区间值。Among them, Rate represents the heart rate threshold interval, Age represents the age of the user, a represents the heart rate influencing factor in different states of the user, and the heart rate influencing factor a is an interval value.
本公开实施例中,通过用户的年龄、不同状态下的心率影响因子与心率的关系,获得不同状态下,用户年龄对应的心率范围值。这里,心率影响因子并非固定值,而是一个区间范围;如此,可以更加准确的反映用户的状态,进而提高用户状态判断的精度。此外,心率影响因子与用户状态相关,通常,用户运动状态下的心率快于非运动状态下的心率,因此,用户运动状态心率影响因子的取值范围要大于用户非运动状态下的心率影响因子;其中,心率影响因子的取值可以通过大数据分析获得,或者通过用户的历史运动数据获得。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the heart rate range value corresponding to the user's age in different states is obtained through the user's age, the relationship between the heart rate influencing factor and the heart rate in different states. Here, the heart rate influencing factor is not a fixed value, but an interval range; in this way, the user's state can be more accurately reflected, thereby improving the accuracy of user state judgment. In addition, the heart rate influencing factor is related to the user's state. Usually, the heart rate of the user in the exercise state is faster than the heart rate in the non-exercise state. Therefore, the value range of the heart rate influencing factor in the user's exercise state is larger than that in the user's non-exercise state. ; Among them, the value of the heart rate influencing factor can be obtained through big data analysis, or through the user's historical exercise data.
可选地,步骤S02中,通过以下方式确定心率影响因子:Optionally, in step S02, the heart rate influencing factor is determined in the following manner:
在用户处于高强度运动状态的情况下,心率影响因子为第一影响因子;在用户处于低强度运动状态的情况下,心率影响因子为第二影响因子;在用户处于非运动状态的情况下,心率影响因子为第三影响因子;其中,第一影响因子大于第二影响因子,第二影响因子大于第三影响因子。When the user is in a high-intensity exercise state, the heart rate influencing factor is the first influencing factor; when the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the heart rate influencing factor is the second influencing factor; when the user is in a non-exercising state, The heart rate influencing factor is the third influencing factor; wherein, the first influencing factor is greater than the second influencing factor, and the second influencing factor is greater than the third influencing factor.
本公开实施例中,将用户的运动状态分为低强度和高强度运动,心率影响因子随着运动强度的增大而变大。作为一种示例,用户在非运动状态下,第三影响因子的取值范围为小于0.65;用户在低强度运动状态下,第二影响因子的取值范围为大于或等于0.65小于0.7;用户在高强度运动状态下,第三影响因子的取值范围为大于或等于0.7小于0.85。这样,基于用户的状态,赋予不同状态下不同的心率影响因子,并合理设置心率影响因子;例如,因女性用户的心率普遍高于男性用户的心率;这时,还可以针对性别,对心率影响因子进行修正,女性用户的心率影响因子大于男性用户的;或者,可以根据用户的健康情况,对心率影响因子进行修正等;如此,可以进一步提高用户运动状态的准确识别,从而实现空调的准确控制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user's exercise state is divided into low-intensity exercise and high-intensity exercise, and the heart rate influencing factor becomes larger as the exercise intensity increases. As an example, when the user is in a non-exercise state, the value range of the third influence factor is less than 0.65; when the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the value range of the second influence factor is greater than or equal to 0.65 and less than 0.7; In the state of high-intensity exercise, the value range of the third impact factor is greater than or equal to 0.7 and less than 0.85. In this way, based on the user's state, different heart rate influencing factors are given in different states, and the heart rate influencing factors are set reasonably; for example, because the heart rate of female users is generally higher than that of male users; The heart rate influencing factor of female users is greater than that of male users; or, the heart rate influencing factor can be corrected according to the user's health status; in this way, the accurate identification of the user's exercise state can be further improved, so as to realize the accurate control of the air conditioner .
可选地,如图2所示,步骤S04,空调处理器根据用户状态,控制空调运行,包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2, in step S04, the air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status, including:
S41,空调处理器根据用户状态,确定空调的目标温度。S41. The air conditioner processor determines the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the state of the user.
本公开实施例中,用户不同的状态下,对应不同的空调目标温度;作为一种示例,用户在非运动状态下,空调目标温度为X;则用户在低强度运动状态下,空调目标温度为X-6;用户在高强度运动状态下,空调目标温度为X-4;其中,X的取值可以根据用户的性别、体质等因素确定,其取值范围可以是22℃-26℃;因人体体表温度与环境温度的差值保持相对恒定时,人体会感觉到更舒适,所以根据用户状态,确定空调的目标温度;这样,在保证用户舒适度的同时,还可以避免用户因温差较大着凉感冒。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, different states of the user correspond to different target temperatures of the air conditioner; as an example, when the user is in a non-exercise state, the target temperature of the air conditioner is X; X-6; when the user is in a high-intensity exercise state, the target temperature of the air conditioner is X-4; where, the value of X can be determined according to the user's gender, physical fitness and other factors, and its value range can be 22°C-26°C; When the difference between the surface temperature of the human body and the ambient temperature remains relatively constant, the human body will feel more comfortable, so the target temperature of the air conditioner is determined according to the user's state; Big catch a cold.
S42,空调处理器根据当前室内环境温度与目标温度,确定空调的运行模式。S42. The air conditioner processor determines the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the current indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature.
本公开实施例中,可利用温度传感器获取室内环境温度,在室内环境温度低于目标温度时,确定空调运行制热模式;在室内环境温度高于目标温度时,确定空调运行制冷模式;这样,通过室内环境温度和目标温度,可以获得空调的运行模式。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the temperature sensor can be used to obtain the indoor environment temperature, and when the indoor environment temperature is lower than the target temperature, the air conditioner is determined to operate in the heating mode; when the indoor environment temperature is higher than the target temperature, the air conditioner is determined to operate in the cooling mode; thus, The operating mode of the air conditioner can be obtained through the indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature.
S43,空调处理器控制空调在运行模式下运行至目标温度。S43, the air conditioner processor controls the air conditioner to run to the target temperature in the operation mode.
本公开实施例中,空调按照确定的运行模式运行,以实现目标温度。在一些实施例中,还可以控制空调的风速、风向、湿度等参数;例如:在用户处于低强度运动状态下,空调运行低风速,风向吹向用户,湿度为50%;在用户处于高强度运动状态下,空调运行防直吹,湿度为40%;在用户处于非运动状态下,空调左右摆风,湿度为60%。这样,针对用户不同状态,控制空调运行不同的参数,以满足用户的需求,提高用户的舒适度。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioner operates according to a determined operating mode to achieve a target temperature. In some embodiments, the wind speed, wind direction, humidity and other parameters of the air conditioner can also be controlled; for example: when the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the air conditioner runs at a low wind speed, the wind direction blows towards the user, and the humidity is 50%; In the exercise state, the air conditioner operates against direct blowing, and the humidity is 40%; when the user is not exercising, the air conditioner swings left and right, and the humidity is 60%. In this way, according to different states of the user, different parameters of the operation of the air conditioner are controlled to meet the needs of the user and improve the comfort of the user.
可选地,步骤S41中,空调处理器根据用户状态,确定空调的目标温度,包括:用户的运动强度越高,空调的目标温度越高。Optionally, in step S41, the air conditioner processor determines the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the state of the user, including: the higher the exercise intensity of the user, the higher the target temperature of the air conditioner.
本公开实施例中,运动强度越高,用户越容易出汗;因此,在高强度运动时,提高空调的目标温度,避免因温度差过大造成用户的不适。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the higher the exercise intensity, the easier it is for the user to sweat; therefore, during high-intensity exercise, the target temperature of the air conditioner is increased to avoid discomfort to the user due to an excessive temperature difference.
可选地,步骤S41,用户处于运动状态下,空调包括增氧模块,还包括:Optionally, in step S41, when the user is exercising, the air conditioner includes an oxygen enrichment module, and further includes:
传感器检测室内二氧化碳的浓度;空调处理器在二氧化碳的浓度大于预设阈值的情况下,控制增氧模块开启;其中,增氧模块的运行档位与运动强度成正比。The sensor detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room; when the concentration of carbon dioxide is greater than the preset threshold, the air-conditioning processor controls the oxygenation module to turn on; wherein, the operating gear of the oxygenation module is proportional to the exercise intensity.
本公开实施例中,在空调中设有增氧模块,在用户处于运动状态时,可以利用二氧化碳传感器检测室内二氧化碳的浓度,在二氧化碳的浓度超出预设阈值时,开启空调的增氧模块;这里,预设阈值取值范围可以是380ppm-500ppm;例如,用户处于高强度运动下,预设阈值取值400ppm,用户处于低强度运动状态,预设阈值取值480ppm。在一些实施例中,用户的运动强度越强,增氧模块的运行档位越高;其中,增氧模块的运行档位包括低档位、中档位和高档位;可以是用户处于低强度运动状态,开启低档位或中档位运行;用户处于高强度运动状态,开启中档位或高档位运行。这样,在用户运动时,为室内提供氧气,降低二氧化碳的浓度,使得二氧化碳的浓度稳定在一定范围,改善用户运动的环境。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the air conditioner is equipped with an oxygenation module. When the user is in a state of exercise, the carbon dioxide sensor can be used to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room. When the concentration of carbon dioxide exceeds the preset threshold, the oxygenation module of the air conditioner is turned on; here , the preset threshold value range can be 380ppm-500ppm; for example, the user is in high-intensity exercise, the preset threshold value is 400ppm, and the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the preset threshold value is 480ppm. In some embodiments, the stronger the user's exercise intensity, the higher the operating gear of the oxygen-increasing module; wherein, the operating gear of the oxygen-enhancing module includes low gear, middle gear and high gear; it can be that the user is in low-intensity exercise state, turn on the low-gear or middle-gear operation; the user is in a state of high-intensity exercise, turn on the middle-gear or high-gear operation. In this way, when the user is exercising, oxygen is provided indoors, the concentration of carbon dioxide is reduced, the concentration of carbon dioxide is stabilized within a certain range, and the environment for the user's exercise is improved.
结合图3所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S01,空调处理器获取用户的心率和年龄。S01. The air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate and age.
S02,空调处理器根据用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间。S02. The air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user.
S03,空调处理器匹配用户的心率对应的心率阈值区间,根据心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定用户状态。S03. The air conditioner processor matches the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determines the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state.
S04,空调处理器根据用户状态,控制空调运行。S04. The air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status.
S15,若用户处于运动状态,则空调处理器控制显示设备向用户展示标准动作;在用户动作与标准动作不一致的情况下,空调处理器纠正用户的动作。S15. If the user is in a state of exercise, the air conditioner processor controls the display device to display standard actions to the user; if the user action is inconsistent with the standard action, the air conditioner processor corrects the user's action.
本公开实施例中,显示设备可以是电视或者投影设备等,空调与显示设备通信,在用户处于运动状态下,控制显示设备开启,为用户展示标准动作。例如:用户在做瑜伽,则可以打开电视,为用户提供正在锻炼的瑜伽视频,展示瑜伽老师的标准动作;其中,标准动作可以是空调从云端服务器搜索到的相关视频,或者,根据用户的历史视频浏览记录获取用户的历史记录等。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device may be a TV or a projection device, etc., and the air conditioner communicates with the display device, and controls the display device to be turned on when the user is in an exercise state to display standard actions for the user. For example, if the user is doing yoga, the TV can be turned on to provide the user with a yoga video exercising, showing the standard movements of the yoga teacher; where the standard movements can be related videos searched by the air conditioner from the cloud server, or according to the user's history Video browsing records to obtain the user's historical records, etc.
空调的人感模块中设有3D深感摄像头,不仅可以准确识别用户的人脸面部,而且可以实时采集用户的动作;空调处理器通过对比用户的动作和标准动作,判断用户动作是否标准。这里,动作对比主要是指关键动作的对比,在动作不一致时,可以语音纠正用户,或者,通过显示设备提醒用户。这样,一方面提高图像处理的速度,另一方面提高用户运动的积极性。The human-sensing module of the air conditioner is equipped with a 3D deep-sensing camera, which can not only accurately identify the user's face, but also collect the user's actions in real time; the air-conditioning processor judges whether the user's actions are standard by comparing the user's actions with standard actions. Here, the action comparison mainly refers to the comparison of key actions. When the actions are inconsistent, the user can be corrected by voice, or the user can be reminded through the display device. In this way, on the one hand, the speed of image processing is improved, and on the other hand, the enthusiasm of the user to exercise is increased.
可选地,如图4所示,步骤S15中,通过以下方式确定用户的动作与标准动作一致性:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4, in step S15, it is determined that the user's action is consistent with the standard action in the following manner:
S51,空调处理器采集用户动作。S51. The air conditioner processor collects user actions.
S52,空调处理器在保存的标准动作库中匹配与用户动作关联的标准动作,并对比用户动作和标准动作。S52. The air conditioner processor matches the standard action associated with the user action in the stored standard action library, and compares the user action with the standard action.
S53,空调处理器根据对比结果,确定用户动作与标准动作的一致性。S53, the air conditioner processor determines the consistency between the user action and the standard action according to the comparison result.
本公开实施例中,在空调的云端服务器预存与用户常用运动关联的标准动作库,空调处理器采集用户的动作后,在保存的标准动作库中匹配该用户动作的标准动作,并将二者对比,根据对比结果,确定用户的动作是否标准。这里,采集用户的动作可以通过上述的3D深感传感器实现;可以设置对比阈值,例如对比阈值设置为60%-90%;在对比结果高于90%时,认为用户动作标准;在对比结果处于60%-90%时,认为用户动作不标准;在对比结果低于60%时,认为匹配失败。这样,在用户运动时,可以实现陪同运动,为用户的运动提供指导意见,鼓励用户运动。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the cloud server of the air conditioner pre-stores a library of standard actions associated with the user's common movements. Comparison, according to the comparison results, determine whether the user's actions are standard. Here, collecting the user's actions can be realized by the above-mentioned 3D deep-sensing sensor; a comparison threshold can be set, for example, the comparison threshold is set to 60%-90%; when the comparison result is higher than 90%, the user action standard is considered; when the comparison result is in When the comparison result is less than 60%, it is considered that the matching fails. In this way, when the user is exercising, it can realize accompanying exercise, provide guidance for the user's exercise, and encourage the user to exercise.
结合图5所示,本公开实施例提供另一种用于控制空调的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for controlling an air conditioner, including:
S01,空调处理器获取用户的心率和年龄。S01. The air conditioner processor obtains the user's heart rate and age.
S02,空调处理器根据用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间。S02. The air conditioner processor determines the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states according to the age of the user.
S03,空调处理器匹配用户的心率对应的心率阈值区间,根据心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定用户状态。S03. The air conditioner processor matches the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determines the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state.
S04,空调处理器根据用户状态,控制空调运行。S04. The air conditioner processor controls the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status.
S15,若用户处于运动状态,则空调处理器控制显示设备向用户展示标准动作;在用户的动作与标准动作不一致的情况下,空调处理器纠正用户的动作。S15. If the user is in an exercise state, the air conditioner processor controls the display device to display standard actions to the user; if the user's action is inconsistent with the standard action, the air conditioner processor corrects the user's action.
S16,在用户针对身体具体部位运动的情况下,获取身体具体部位的温度;如果身体具体部位的温度变化小于或等于身体其他部位的温度变化,则提醒用户。S16. When the user is exercising for a specific body part, obtain the temperature of the specific body part; if the temperature change of the specific body part is less than or equal to the temperature change of other parts of the body, remind the user.
本公开实施例中,在用户针对性地锻炼身体时,可以通过高精度温度传感器检测用户身体具体运动部位的温度;根据身体具体部位的温度变化情况,判断用户针对性运动的效果。作为一种示例,用户在进行瘦小腿运动时,可以检测用户小腿、大腿、腹部的温度,并获得身体具体部位与身体其他部位的温度变化情况,判断用户的身体具体部位的锻炼是否有效。例如,可以通过温度升温进行判断,若小腿温度与大腿或腹部相比,升温明显,则说明锻炼较好;若升温较慢或者不明显,则说明锻炼效果较差。或者,可以根据温度变化速率进行判断,若小腿温度变化速率快于大腿或腹部的温度变化速率,则说明锻炼效果较好;若小腿温度变化速率慢于或等于大腿或腹部的温度变化速率,则说明锻炼效果较差;在锻炼效果较差的情况,可以提示用户,以便用户调整运动策略。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the user is exercising in a targeted manner, a high-precision temperature sensor can be used to detect the temperature of a specific moving part of the user's body; according to the temperature change of the specific body part, the effect of the user's targeted exercise can be judged. As an example, when the user performs calf thinning exercise, the temperature of the user's calf, thigh, and abdomen can be detected, and the temperature changes between specific parts of the body and other parts of the body can be obtained to determine whether the exercise for specific parts of the user's body is effective. For example, it can be judged by the temperature rise. If the calf temperature rises significantly compared with the thigh or abdomen, it means that the exercise is better; if the temperature rise is slow or not obvious, the exercise effect is poor. Or, it can be judged according to the temperature change rate. If the temperature change rate of the calf is faster than the temperature change rate of the thigh or abdomen, it means that the exercise effect is better; if the temperature change rate of the calf is slower than or equal to the temperature change rate of the thigh or abdomen, then Indicates that the exercise effect is poor; in the case of poor exercise effect, the user can be prompted so that the user can adjust the exercise strategy.
本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调的装置,包括获取模块、第一确定模块、第二确定模块和控制模块。获取模块被配置为获取用户的心率和年龄;第一确定模块被配置为根据用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间;第二确定模块被配置为匹配用户的心率对应的心率阈值区间,根据心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定用户的状态;控制模块被配置为根据用户的状态,控制空调运行。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including an acquisition module, a first determination module, a second determination module, and a control module. The acquisition module is configured to obtain the user's heart rate and age; the first determination module is configured to determine the heart rate threshold interval of the user in different states according to the user's age; the second determination module is configured to match the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate , according to the corresponding relationship between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state, determine the state of the user; the control module is configured to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the state of the user.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置,可以通过用户心率和年龄,准确判断用户的状态,从而根据用户的状态实现精准控制空调的运行,以改善用户在不同状态下的环境,提高用户的体验感。The device for controlling the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately judge the user’s state through the user’s heart rate and age, thereby realizing precise control of the operation of the air conditioner according to the user’s state, so as to improve the user’s environment in different states and improve User experience.
结合图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于控制空调的装置,包括处理器(processor)100和存储器(memory)101。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)102和总线103。其中,处理器100、通信接口102、存储器101可以通过总线103完成相互间的通信。通信接口102可以用于信息传输。处理器100可以调用存储器101中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于控制空调的方法。As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 . Optionally, the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. Wherein, the processor 100 , the communication interface 102 , and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103 . Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器101中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
存储器101作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序, 如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器100通过运行存储在存储器101中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于控制空调的方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to implement the method for controlling the air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiments.
存储器101可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种空调,包含上述的用于控制空调的装置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned device for controlling an air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于控制空调的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling an air conditioner.
上述的存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实 施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Also, the terms used in the present application are used to describe the embodiments only and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the examples and description of the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well unless the context clearly indicates otherwise . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element. Herein, what each embodiment focuses on may be the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the method, product, etc. disclosed in the embodiment, if it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Said artisans may implement the described functions using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。 框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may, in fact, be performed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于控制空调的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
    获取用户的心率和年龄;Obtain the user's heart rate and age;
    根据所述用户的年龄,确定所述用户在不同状态下的心率阈值区间;According to the age of the user, determine the heart rate threshold interval of the user in different states;
    匹配所述用户的心率对应的所述心率阈值区间,根据所述心率阈值区间与用户状态的对应关系,确定所述用户状态;matching the heart rate threshold interval corresponding to the user's heart rate, and determining the user state according to the correspondence between the heart rate threshold interval and the user state;
    根据所述用户状态,控制所述空调运行。According to the user status, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述用户的年龄,确定用户不同状态下的心率阈值区间,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the age of the user, determining the heart rate threshold intervals of the user in different states includes:
    计算Rate=(220-Age)*a;Calculate Rate=(220-Age)*a;
    其中,Rate表示心率阈值区间,Age表示用户的年龄,a表示不同状态下的心率影响因子,心率影响因子a为区间值。Among them, Rate represents the heart rate threshold interval, Age represents the age of the user, a represents the heart rate influencing factor in different states, and the heart rate influencing factor a is an interval value.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,通过以下方式确定所述心率影响因子:The method according to claim 2, wherein the heart rate influencing factor is determined in the following manner:
    在所述用户处于高强度运动状态的情况下,所述心率影响因子为第一影响因子;When the user is in a high-intensity exercise state, the heart rate influencing factor is the first influencing factor;
    在所述用户处于低强度运动状态的情况下,所述心率影响因子为第二影响因子;When the user is in a low-intensity exercise state, the heart rate influencing factor is a second influencing factor;
    在所述用户处于非运动状态的情况下,所述心率影响因子为第三影响因子;When the user is in a non-exercising state, the heart rate influencing factor is a third influencing factor;
    其中,所述第一影响因子大于所述第二影响因子,所述第二影响因子大于所述第三影响因子。Wherein, the first influence factor is greater than the second influence factor, and the second influence factor is greater than the third influence factor.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述用户状态,控制所述空调运行,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the user status comprises:
    根据所述用户状态,确定所述空调的目标温度;determining the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the user status;
    根据当前室内环境温度与所述目标温度,确定所述空调的运行模式;determining the operating mode of the air conditioner according to the current indoor ambient temperature and the target temperature;
    控制所述空调在所述运行模式下运行至所述目标温度。The air conditioner is controlled to run to the target temperature in the operation mode.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述用户状态,确定所述空调的目标温度,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining the target temperature of the air conditioner according to the user status comprises:
    所述用户的运动强度越高,所述空调的目标温度越高。The higher the exercise intensity of the user, the higher the target temperature of the air conditioner.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述空调与显示设备通信,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air conditioner communicates with a display device, and the method further includes:
    若所述用户处于运动状态,则控制所述显示设备向所述用户展示标准动作;If the user is in a state of exercise, controlling the display device to display standard actions to the user;
    在所述用户动作与所述标准动作不一致的情况下,纠正所述用户的动作。In case the user action is inconsistent with the standard action, correcting the user action.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,通过以下方式确定所述用户动作与所述标准动作一致性:The method according to claim 6, wherein the consistency between the user action and the standard action is determined in the following manner:
    采集所述用户动作;collecting the user action;
    在保存的标准动作库中匹配与所述用户动作关联的标准动作,并对比所述用户动作和所述标准动作;matching the standard action associated with the user action in the saved standard action library, and comparing the user action with the standard action;
    根据对比结果,确定所述用户动作与所述标准动作的一致性。According to the comparison result, the consistency between the user action and the standard action is determined.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, further comprising:
    在所述用户针对身体具体部位运动的情况下,获取所述身体具体部位的温度;In the case that the user is exercising for a specific part of the body, obtain the temperature of the specific part of the body;
    如果所述身体具体部位的温度变化小于或等于身体其他部位的温度变化,则提醒所述用户。If the temperature change of the specific part of the body is less than or equal to the temperature change of other parts of the body, the user is reminded.
  9. 一种用于控制空调的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的用于控制空调的方法。A device for controlling an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute the program described in any one of claims 1 to 8 when running the program instructions. The method for controlling an air conditioner described above.
  10. 一种空调,其特征在于,包括如权利要求9所述的用于控制空调的装置。An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the device for controlling the air conditioner as claimed in claim 9 .
PCT/CN2022/079815 2021-08-09 2022-03-09 Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner WO2023015875A1 (en)

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