WO2023011140A1 - 森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、系统及云平台 - Google Patents
森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、系统及云平台 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/602—Providing cryptographic facilities or services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/65—Updates
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of geospatial data calculation, identification and processing, and in particular relates to a method, system and cloud platform for updating logic rules for quality inspection of a map of forest resources.
- the annual update of one map of forest resources is updated at the provincial and county levels. Since the update results of one map of forest resources are all geospatial databases, the amount of data calculation and storage is large, and the country mainly adopts desktop GIS management with independent deployment of C/S architecture.
- the software completes spatial editing, attribute quality inspection, topology analysis and geospatial processing of forest resources small class spatial data.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method, system and cloud platform for updating the quality inspection logic rules of a map of forest resources with high timeliness, higher security of quality inspection logic rules and reduced duplication of work.
- a method for updating logic rules for quality inspection of a map of forest resources including the following steps:
- Update of the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database complete the addition, deletion, and update operations of the quality inspection logic rules in the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database and save the modified content, and update the modification time field and the modification user field.
- the object encrypts the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database, and outputs the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database stored in ciphertext;
- Update of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database After the user logs in to the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database, he accesses the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database, reads the modification time field of the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database, and is the same as the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database. Compare the modification time fields in the above to determine whether they are consistent. If yes, execute the logic rules of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database one by one, and output the inspection results. If not, download the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database to replace and update the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database. Then execute the logical rules of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database one by one, and output the inspection results; use encrypted objects to encrypt and store the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database to complete the update.
- a further technical solution is that the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database and the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database are respectively a provincial quality inspection logic rule database and a county-level quality inspection logic rule database.
- step (1) when setting up provincial quality inspection logical rule database, the provincial level and county level access groups and users of provincial quality inspection logical rule database are set, and authorize each access group and User access rights.
- a further technical solution is that in the step (2), the user accesses the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, reads the records in the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, and judges whether the provincial quality inspection logic rule database is empty, yes, If not, use the encryption object to decrypt the provincial quality inspection logic rule database to obtain the plain text results of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, and then enter the quality inspection logic rule database. Check the steps of adding, deleting, and updating operations of logical rules.
- the logical structure of the provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database and the county-level quality inspection logic rule database includes quality inspection number, quality inspection type, logic type, logic rule name, logic rule condition, logic rule prompt, modification Time and modification user, where the quality inspection number is the unique identifier of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, the quality inspection type is the name of the quality inspection item, the logic type is the classification of the quality inspection logic rules under the quality inspection item, and the logic rule is the province
- the smallest unit in the level quality inspection logic rule database is the quality inspection entry that is specifically executed.
- the logic rule is composed of three parts: the logic rule name, the logic rule condition, and the logic rule prompt.
- the logic rule name is the description of the execution content of the logic rule.
- the logic rule The condition is the content of the logic rule execution, and the logic rule prompt is the prompt content displayed when the logic execution error is reported.
- the modification time is the time when the provincial or county level quality inspection logic rule database was last modified and saved, and the modified user is the provincial or county level. The user who was last modified and saved the county-level quality inspection logic rule database.
- the further technical scheme is, after downloading in the described step (3) in the provincial quality inspection logic rule database and replacing and updating the county level quality inspection logic rule database, use the county level user access password to create an encrypted object, and the county level quality inspection logic
- the contents of the rule database are decrypted to obtain plaintext results, and then the logic rules of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database are executed one by one, and the inspection results are returned and displayed.
- the present invention also provides a system for updating the logic rules of the quality inspection of forest resources one map, which adopts any one of the above-mentioned methods for updating the logic rules of quality inspection of one map of forest resources to carry out the provincial quality inspection logic rules database and the county-level
- the update of the quality inspection logic rule database, the forest resources one map quality inspection logic rule update system includes a county-level client application system and a provincial server application system, and the county-level client application system is used to provide project information for county-level users.
- Creation and data import module, quality inspection logic rule database comparison module, quality inspection logic rule database update module, and forest resources one map quality inspection module, among which, the project creation and data import module is used for county-level users to import local data as required, Including but not limited to a map of forest resources in the previous period, a map of administrative districts, and a map of forest resources in this period, create and update project files, and the quality inspection logic rule database comparison module is used for county-level users to create a county-level quality inspection logic rule database , visit the provincial quality inspection logic rule database to compare the modification time, and judge the consistency between the county level quality inspection logic rule database and the provincial quality inspection logic rule database.
- the project creation and data import module is used for county-level users to import local data as required, Including but not limited to a map of forest resources in the previous period, a map of administrative districts, and a map of forest resources in this period, create and update project files
- the quality inspection logic rule database comparison module is used for county-level users to create a county-level quality inspection logic rule database
- the forest resources one map quality inspection module is used for county Level users use the county-level quality inspection logic rule database to complete, including but not limited to, administrative district layer graphics and attribute quality inspection types, forest supervision graphics and attribute quality inspection types, archive layer graphics and attribute quality inspection types, and status layer graphics Quality inspection type, status layer attribute quality inspection type, change layer attribute quality inspection type;
- the federal server application system includes a provincial quality inspection logic rule database creation module and a provincial quality inspection logic rule database maintenance module.
- the provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database creation module is used to provide provincial-level users with the function of creating a provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database, and to set provincial-level and county-level access groups and users for the provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database, and to authorize each Access groups and user rights;
- the provincial quality inspection logic rule database maintenance module is used to provide provincial users with the provincial quality inspection logic rule database to add, delete, update operations and save modified content functions, while this module uses encryption technology , encrypt and protect the provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database and the county-level quality inspection logic rule database to prevent malicious tampering.
- the present invention also provides a cloud platform for updating logic rules for quality inspection of one map of forest resources, which deploys the system for updating logic rules for quality inspection of one map of forest resources, including
- the county-level client is equipped with the county-level client application system
- the provincial cloud server is equipped with the provincial server application system
- the basic cloud platform is used to provide computing, storage, network communication and system operation capability support for county-level client application systems and provincial-level server application systems.
- the county-level client includes a PC, a notebook, a mobile workstation or a tablet computer equipped with a county-level client application system, and provides users with functions of project creation and data import, and quality inspection logic rule database update functions.
- the provincial cloud server includes servers, workstations or virtual machines that provide computing, storage and network capabilities for the operation of the provincial server application system, and provide users with the function of creating a provincial quality inspection logic rule database and Provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database configuration function
- the basic cloud platform includes, but is not limited to, X86 computing servers for building computing resource pools, storage servers for building storage resource pools, network servers and gateways for building network resource pools, and resource virtualization
- the present invention provides a method, device and cloud platform for updating the quality inspection logic rules of one map of forest resources.
- Quality inspection logic rule database when county-level users use relevant quality inspection functions, the locally stored quality inspection logic rule database will be automatically synchronized with the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, so national users do not need to modify and maintain quality inspection logic rules Recompile and package the software, and county-level users do not need to reinstall it, and use encryption technology to realize the security update of the logic rules of the quality inspection of a map of forest resources, timely deployment, and improve work efficiency and quality.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- Quality inspection logic rules are more secure. Through encryption technology, the quality inspection logic rule database at the provincial and county levels is protected to prevent malicious attacks on the quality inspection logic rules and enhance the security of quality inspection work.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the establishment and update steps of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the establishment and update steps of the county-level quality inspection logic rule database involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the structural block diagrams of the county-level client application system and the provincial-level server application system involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 5 is the execution flow chart of each module of the forest resources map quality inspection logic rule update system involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of a cloud platform for updating logic rules of a map of forest resources related to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiments of the present invention are as follows, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the method for updating the logic rules of quality inspection of a map of forest resources includes the following steps:
- Update of the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database complete the addition, deletion, and update operations of the quality inspection logic rules in the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database and save the modified content, and update the modification time field and the modification user field.
- the object encrypts the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database, and outputs the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database stored in ciphertext;
- Update of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database After the user logs in to the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database, he accesses the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database, reads the modification time field of the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database, and is the same as the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database. Compare the modification time fields in the above to determine whether they are consistent. If yes, execute the logic rules of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database one by one, and output the inspection results. If not, download the upper-level quality inspection logic rule database to replace and update the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database. Then execute the logical rules of the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database one by one, and output the inspection results; use encrypted objects to encrypt and store the lower-level quality inspection logic rule database to complete the update.
- a specific implementation example when the superior quality inspection logic rule database and the lower quality inspection logic rule database are respectively the provincial quality inspection logic rule database and the county level quality inspection logic rule database is as follows:
- the provincial administrator establishes the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, sets the provincial and county level access groups and users of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, and authorizes each access group and user to use the authority.
- the logical structure of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database is (quality inspection number, quality inspection type, logic type, logic rule name, logic rule condition, logic rule prompt, modification time, modification user).
- the quality inspection number is the unique identification of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database
- the quality inspection type is the name of the quality inspection project, and the quality inspection project is updated according to a map of forest resources.
- the annual update work includes but is not limited to the administrative district layer graphics and attribute quality inspection type, forest supervision graphics and attribute quality inspection type, and archive layers.
- a QC project contains one or more logical types.
- Logic type is the classification of quality inspection logic rules under quality inspection items. Logic types are generally divided into graphic quality inspection logic types and attribute quality inspection logic types. However, for quality inspection items with many logic rules, they are executed according to the quality inspection logic rules. The field object correlation or the correlation of the quality inspection logic rules themselves are classified to form a new logic type. For example, the status layer attribute quality inspection logic type is further divided into dictionary domain inspection logic type, division factor inspection logic type, basic factor inspection logic type, management factor inspection logic type, forest ecology inspection logic type, terrain soil factor inspection logic type, Stand factor check logic type etc. A logic type contains one or more logic rules.
- the logic rule is the smallest unit in the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, and it is the specific execution quality inspection item.
- a logic rule consists of three parts: the name of the logic rule, the condition of the logic rule, and the prompt of the logic rule.
- the logic rule name is the description of the execution content of the logic rule
- the logic rule condition is the content of the logic rule execution
- the modification time is the time when the provincial quality inspection logic rule database was last modified and saved.
- the modifying user is the user who was last modified and saved in the provincial quality inspection logic rule database.
- the provincial user accesses the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, and reads the records in the quality inspection database in the provincial quality inspection logic rule database.
- the encrypted object uses a symmetric encryption algorithm, and the commonly used algorithms include DES, 3DES, etc.
- step 5 Use the user password to initialize the encrypted object, and the algorithm used here is the same as step 5).
- Table 2 Encrypted provincial quality inspection logic rule database password (DES encryption algorithm, key zhijian)
- County-level users access the provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database to determine whether the access is successful. If it is unsuccessful, it will prompt that the provincial quality inspection logic rule database cannot be accessed, and the county level quality inspection logic rule database may lag behind the provincial database. It is recommended to check the network or contact the provincial administrator to perform step 6). If successful, go to step 5).
- the present invention also provides a system for updating logic rules for quality inspection of one map of forest resources, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, adopting any one of the above-mentioned method for updating logic rules for quality inspection of one map of forest resources to perform provincial quality inspection logic rule database and
- the update of the county-level quality inspection logic rule database, the forest resources one-map quality inspection logic rule update system includes a county-level client application system and a provincial server application system, and the county-level client application system is used for county-level users.
- project creation and data import modules are used for county-level users to import local Data, including but not limited to a map of forest resources in the previous period, a map of administrative districts, and a map of forest resources in this period, to create and update project files
- the quality inspection logic rule database comparison module is used for county-level users to create county-level quality inspection logic
- the rule database access the provincial quality inspection logic rule database to compare the modification time, judge the consistency between the county level quality inspection logic rule database and the provincial quality inspection logic rule database
- the quality inspection logic rule database update module is used for county level users to discover When the county-level quality inspection logic rule database is inconsistent with the provincial-level quality inspection logic rule database, update the content of the provincial-level quality inspection database to the county-level quality inspection logic rule database to keep the two consistent.
- the county-level quality inspection logic rule database For county-level users, use the county-level quality inspection logic rule database to complete, including but not limited to, administrative district layer graphics and attribute quality inspection types, forest supervision graphics and attribute quality inspection types, archive layer graphics and attribute quality inspection types, and status maps Layer graphics quality inspection type, current layer attribute quality inspection type, change layer attribute quality inspection type;
- the provincial server application system includes a provincial quality inspection logic rule database creation module and a provincial quality inspection logic rule database maintenance module , the provincial quality inspection logic rule database creation module is used to provide provincial users with a provincial quality inspection logic rule database creation function, and set provincial and county access groups and users of the provincial quality inspection logic rule database, and Each access group and user are authorized to use the authority;
- the provincial quality inspection logic rule database maintenance module is used to provide provincial users with operations such as adding, deleting, and updating the provincial quality inspection logic rule database and saving and modifying content functions.
- the provincial quality inspection logic rule database is encrypted and protected to prevent malicious tampering.
- County-level users import local data as required, including but not limited to forest resource database, administrative division database, forest resource status database, forest inspection database, and establish a map of forest resources for annual update project files.
- Execute the quality inspection module of a map of forest resources Complete the inspection logic of the quality inspection of a map of forest resources at the county level, including not limited to the administrative area layer graphics and attribute quality inspection types, forest supervision graphics and attribute quality inspection types, archive layer graphics and attribute quality inspection types, status map There are 6 types of quality inspection items including layer graphics quality inspection type, current layer attribute quality inspection type, and changed layer attribute quality inspection type until there are no errors.
- the present invention also provides a cloud platform for updating the logical rules of quality inspection of a map of forest resources, as shown in Figure 6, which deploys the system for updating the logical rules of quality inspection of a map of forest resources, including
- the county-level client is equipped with the county-level client application system
- the provincial cloud server is equipped with the provincial server application system
- the basic cloud platform is used to provide computing, storage, network communication and system operation capability support for county-level client application systems and provincial-level server application systems.
- the county-level clients include PCs, notebooks, mobile workstations or tablets equipped with county-level client application systems, providing users with functions of project creation and data import, quality inspection logic rule database update functions and forest A resource image quality inspection function.
- the provincial cloud server includes servers, workstations or virtual machines that provide computing, storage and network capabilities for the operation of the provincial server application system, and provide users with the function of creating a provincial quality inspection logic rule database and national Quality inspection logic rule database configuration function
- the basic cloud platform includes, but is not limited to, X86 computing servers for building computing resource pools, storage servers for building storage resource pools, network servers and gateways for building network resource pools, and resource virtualization management
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Abstract
一种森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、系统及云平台，更新方法包括如下步骤：(1)建立上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库；(2)上级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新；(3)下级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新。系统采用所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法进行省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新。云平台部署有森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统。通过建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库，县级用户使用质检功能时，会自动将县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库同步，省级用户修改和维护质检逻辑规则不需要重新编译和打包软件，县级用户也不用重新安装，提高工作效率和质量。
Description
本发明属于地理空间数据计算、标识、处理技术领域，具体涉及一种森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、系统及云平台。
目前森林资源一张图年度更新采取省县两级更新，由于森林资源一张图更新成果均为地理空间数据库，数据计算和存储数量大，全国主要采用C/S架构独立部署的桌面端GIS管理软件，完成森林资源小班空间数据空间编辑、属性质检、拓扑分析和地理空间处理。
森林资源一张图成果数据检查的质检逻辑规则在编制时，预先编译打包进入桌面端GIS管理软件进行部署。当质检逻辑规则进行修改时，省级需要对桌面端GIS管理软件进行重新编译和打包，县级用户要重新安装桌面端GIS管理软件。
在工作初期由于测试数据有限，需要频繁对质检逻辑规则进行调整修改，不仅省级用户要频繁编译打包，县级用户也要不断下载和重新安装软件，造成质检逻辑规则修改困难，更新效率低下。
综上所述，亟需提供一种时效性高、质检逻辑规则安全性更高可减少重复工作的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、系统及云平台。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种时效性高、质检逻辑规则安全性更高可减少重复工作的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、系统及云平台。
上述目的是通过如下技术方案实现：森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法，包括如下步骤：
(1)分别建立上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库；
(2)上级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新：对上级质检逻辑规则数据库中的质 检逻辑规则完成添加、删除、更新操作并保存修改内容，并更新修改时间字段和修改用户字段，在使用加密对象对上级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密处理，输出密文存储的上级质检逻辑规则数据库；
(3)下级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新：用户登录下级质检逻辑规则数据库后，访问上级质检逻辑规则数据库，读取上级质检逻辑规则数据库的修改时间字段，同下级质检逻辑规则数据库中的修改时间字段进行对比，判断是否一致，是，则逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，输出检查结果，否，则下载上级质检逻辑规则数据库替换更新下级质检逻辑规则数据库，然后再逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，输出检查结果；使用加密对象对下级质检逻辑规则数据库加密存储，完成更新。
进一步的技术方案是，所述上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库分别为省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库。
进一步的技术方案是，所述步骤(1)中，建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库的同时，设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限。
进一步的技术方案是，所述步骤(2)中用户访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库，读取省级质检逻辑规则数据库中的记录，判断省级质检逻辑规则数据库是否为空，是，则直接进入质检逻辑规则的添加、删除、更新操作的步骤，否，则使用加密对象对省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行解密处理，获得省级质检逻辑规则数据库明文结果，然后再进入质检逻辑规则的添加、删除、更新操作的步骤。
进一步的技术方案是，所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库以及县级质检逻辑规则数据库逻辑结构包括质检号、质检类型、逻辑类型、逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件、逻辑规则提示、修改时间和修改用户，其中，质检号为省级质检逻辑规则数据库的唯一标识，质检类型为质检项目名称，逻辑类型为质检项目下质检逻辑规则的归类，逻辑规则是省级质检逻辑规则数据库中的最小单元，是具体执行的质检条目，逻辑规则由逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件、逻辑规则提示三部分组成，逻辑规则名称是逻辑规则执行内容的描述，逻辑规则条件是逻辑规则执行的内容，逻辑规则提示是逻辑执行报错时，显示的提示内容，修改时间为省级或县级质检逻辑规则数据库最后一次被修改和保存的时间，修改用户为省级或县级质检逻辑规则数据库最后一次被修改和保存的用户。
进一步的技术方案是，所述步骤(3)中下载省级质检逻辑规则数据库中替换更新县级质检逻辑规则数据库后，使用县级用户访问密码，创建加密对象，对县级质检逻辑规则数据库内容进行解密，获得明文结果，然后再逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，返回检查结果并显示。
为实现上述目的，本发明还提供森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统，采用上述任一所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法进行省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新，所述森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统，县级客户端应用系统用于为县级用户提供工程创建和数据导入模块、质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块、质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块和森林资源一张图质检模块，其中，工程创建和数据导入模块用于县级用户按要求导入本地数据，包含并不限于前期森林资源一张图、政区图层、本期森林资源一张图，建立更新工程文件，质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块用于县级用户在创建县级质检逻辑规则数据库，访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行修改时间对比，判断县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库的一致性，质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块用于县级用户在发现县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库不一致时，更新省级质检数据库内容到县级质检逻辑规则数据库中，使两者保持一致，森林资源一张图质检模块用于县级用户使用县级质检逻辑规则数据库完成包括但不限于政区图层图形和属性质检类型、森林督查图形和属性质检类型、档案图层图形和属性质检类型、现状图层图形质检类型、现状图层属性质检类型、变化图层属性质检类型；所述省级服务端应用系统包括省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块和省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块，所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块用于为省级用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建功能，以及设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限；所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块用于为省级用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库添加、删除、更新操作并保存修改内容功能，同时本模块通过加密技术，对省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密防护，防止恶意篡改。
为实现上述目的，本发明还提供一种森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新云平台，部署有所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统，包括
县级客户端，搭载有所述县级客户端应用系统；
省级云服务端，搭载有所述省级服务端应用系统；
基础云平台，用于为县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统提供计算、存储、网络通信及系统运行能力支持。
进一步的技术方案是，所述县级客户端包括搭载有县级客户端应用系统的PC机、笔记本、移动工作站或平板电脑，为用户提供工程创建和数据导入功能、质检逻辑规则数据库更新功能和森林资源一张图质检功能。
进一步的技术方案是，所述省级云服务端括为省级服务端应用系统运行提供计算、存储和网络能力的服务器、工作站或虚拟机，为用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建功能和省级质检逻辑规则数据库配置功能，所述基础云平台，包含并不限于构建计算资源池的X86计算服务器、构建存储资源池的存储服务器、构建网络资源池的网络服务器和网关、进行资源虚拟化管理的虚拟化平台软件，以及在虚拟化平台上部署的操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件。
针对森林资源一张图年度更新工作中质检逻辑规则修改困难和更新效率低下的问题，本发明提供了一种森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法、装置和云平台，通过建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库，县级用户使用相关质检功能时，会自动将本地存储的质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库同步，因此省级用户修改和维护质检逻辑规则不需要重新编译和打包软件，县级用户也不用重新安装，并通过加密技术实现森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则安全更新,及时部署，提高工作效率和质量。
相比于现有技术，本发明具备有以下有益效果：
1、时效性高。由于省级用户更新省级质检逻辑规则数据库后，用户就可以通过同步对比发现质检逻辑规则的变化，省级用户可以使用实时更新方式替代之前的集中集体更新方式，提高整体更新的时效性。
2、减少工作重复。通过动态更新，省级用户不需要反复重新编译打包软件，县级用户也无需反复进行软件安装，减少了工作的重复。
3、分散工作压力。省级用户无需担心省级质检逻辑规则数据库频繁更新造成的省县两级软件整体更新的工作压力，将精力更集中于质检逻辑规则的整理和修订，县级用户也无需关心软件版本的更新，不用担心由于使用软件版本错 误而造成成果不合格。
4、质检逻辑规则安全性更高。通过加密技术，对省县两级质检逻辑规则数据库进行防护，防止质检逻辑规则被恶意攻击，增强质检工作的安全性。
构成本发明的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。
图1为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的省级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立与更新步骤流程示意图；
图2为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的县级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立与更新步骤流程示意图；
图3和图4分别为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统的结构框图；
图5为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统各模块执行流程图；
图6为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新云平台的结构框图。
下面结合附图对本发明进行详细描述，本部分的描述仅是示范性和解释性，不应对本发明的保护范围有任何的限制作用。此外，本领域技术人员根据本文件的描述，可以对本文件中实施例中以及不同实施例中的特征进行相应组合。
本发明实施例如下，参照图1和图2，森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法，包括如下步骤：
(1)分别建立上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库；
(2)上级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新：对上级质检逻辑规则数据库中的质检逻辑规则完成添加、删除、更新操作并保存修改内容，并更新修改时间字段和修改用户字段，在使用加密对象对上级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密处理，输出密文存储的上级质检逻辑规则数据库；
(3)下级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新：用户登录下级质检逻辑规则数据库 后，访问上级质检逻辑规则数据库，读取上级质检逻辑规则数据库的修改时间字段，同下级质检逻辑规则数据库中的修改时间字段进行对比，判断是否一致，是，则逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，输出检查结果，否，则下载上级质检逻辑规则数据库替换更新下级质检逻辑规则数据库，然后再逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，输出检查结果；使用加密对象对下级质检逻辑规则数据库加密存储，完成更新。
当上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库分别为省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库时的一种具体实施例如下：
省级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立与更新步骤如下，如图1：
1)建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库，设置访问用户和权限。由省级管理员建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库，设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限。省级质检逻辑规则数据库逻辑结构为(质检号、质检类型、逻辑类型、逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件，逻辑规则提示，修改时间，修改用户)。
其中质检号为省级质检逻辑规则数据库的唯一标识；
质检类型是质检项目名称，质检项目按森林资源一张图年度更新工作内容包括但不限于政区图层图形和属性质检类型、森林督查图形和属性质检类型、档案图层图形和属性质检类型、现状图层图形质检类型、现状图层属性质检类型、变化图层属性质检类型。一个质检项目包含一个或多个逻辑类型。
逻辑类型是质检项目下质检逻辑规则的归类，逻辑类型一般分为图形质检逻辑类型和属性质检逻辑类型，但对于逻辑规则较多的质检项目，按质检逻辑规则所执行字段对象相关性或是质检逻辑规则自身相关性进行归类，形成新的逻辑类型。例如现状图层属性质检逻辑类型就进一步分为字典域检查逻辑类型、区划因子检查逻辑类型、基本因子检查逻辑类型、管理因子检查逻辑类型、森林生态检查逻辑类型、地形土壤因子检查逻辑类型、林分因子检查逻辑类型等。一个逻辑类型包含一个或多个逻辑规则。
逻辑规则是省级质检逻辑规则数据库中的最小单元，是具体执行的质检条目。逻辑规则由逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件、逻辑规则提示三部分组成。逻辑规则名称是逻辑规则执行内容的描述，逻辑规则条件是逻辑规则执行的内容，逻辑规则提示是逻辑执行报错时，显示的提示内容。例如(“林地必须填写林地 保护等级”，“GLLX＝10 AND LD_JD＝0”，“当管理类型为林地时，必须填写林地保护等级！”)分别是一条逻辑规则的逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件和逻辑规则提示。
修改时间为省级质检逻辑规则数据库最后一次被修改和保存的时间。
修改用户为省级质检逻辑规则数据库最后一次被修改和保存的用户。
2)省级用户访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库，读取省级质检逻辑规则数据库中质检库中记录。
3)判断读取省级质检逻辑规则数据库是否为空，如果是空执行步骤4)，不是执行步骤8)
4)提示用户输入访问密码并进行身份验证。
5)获取用户访问密码，使用用户访问密码初始化加密对象，此处加密对象使用对称加密算法，常使用算法有DES、3DES等。
6)使用加密对象对省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行解密处理。
7)获得省级质检逻辑规则数据库明文结果。
8)用户对省级质检逻辑规则数据库完成添加、删除、更新等操作并保存修改内容。
9)更新保存时系统时间和用户名到修改时间字段和修改用户字段。
10)使用用户密码初始化加密对象，此处使用算法同步骤5)相同。
11)使用加密对象对省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密处理。
12)输出密文存储的省级质检逻辑规则数据库。
表1加密前省级质检逻辑规则数据库
表2加密后省级质检逻辑规则数据库密码(DES加密算法，密钥zhijian)
县级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立和更新方法如下，如图2：
1)县级用户访问本地质检逻辑规则数据库。
2)判断访问是否成功，如果否，执行步骤3)，如果是，执行步骤4)。
3)县级用户在本地建立县级质检逻辑规则数据库，
4)县级用户访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库，判断访问是否成功。如果不成功，提示无法访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库，县级质检逻辑规则数据库有可能滞后省级库，建议检查网络或联系省级管理员，执行步骤6)。如果成功，执行步骤5)。
5)县级用户读取省级质检逻辑规则数据库的修改时间同县级质检逻辑规则数据库修改时间进行对比。判断是否一致，如果否，下载省级质检逻辑规则数 据库替换更新县级质检逻辑规则数据库。
6)使用县级用户访问密码，创建加密对象，对县级质检逻辑规则数据库内容进行解密，获得明文结果。
7)逐条执行县级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，返回检查结果并显示。
8)使用加密对象对县级质检逻辑规则数据库加密存储。
本发明还提供森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统，如图3和图4，采用上述任一所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法进行省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新，所述森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统，县级客户端应用系统用于为县级用户提供工程创建和数据导入模块、质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块、质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块和森林资源一张图质检模块，其中，工程创建和数据导入模块用于县级用户按要求导入本地数据，包含并不限于前期森林资源一张图、政区图层、本期森林资源一张图，建立更新工程文件，质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块用于县级用户在创建县级质检逻辑规则数据库，访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行修改时间对比，判断县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库的一致性，质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块用于县级用户在发现县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库不一致时，更新省级质检数据库内容到县级质检逻辑规则数据库中，使两者保持一致，森林资源一张图质检模块用于县级用户使用县级质检逻辑规则数据库完成包括但不限于政区图层图形和属性质检类型、森林督查图形和属性质检类型、档案图层图形和属性质检类型、现状图层图形质检类型、现状图层属性质检类型、变化图层属性质检类型；所述省级服务端应用系统包括省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块和省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块，所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块用于为省级用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建功能，以及设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限；所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块用于为省级用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库添加、删除、更新等操作并保存修改内容功能，同时本模块通过加密技术，对省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密防护，防止恶意篡改。
森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新装置各模块执行流程如下，如图5所示：
1)执行省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块。在省级云服务器应用系统通过 省级管理员建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库，设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限。
2)执行省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块。按照“省级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立与更新”方法，配置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则项目，包含不限于政区图层图形和属性质检类型、森林督查图形和属性质检类型、档案图层图形和属性质检类型、现状图层图形质检类型、现状图层属性质检类型、变化图层属性质检类型。
3)执行工程创建和数据导入模块。县级用户按要求导入本地数据，包含并不限于森林资源前期数据库、行政区划数据库、森林资源现状数据库、森林督查数据库，建立森林资源一张图年度更新工程文件。
4)执行质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块。按“县级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立和更新”方法，县级用户读取并解密省级质检逻辑规则数据库数据，将省级质检逻辑规则数据库修改时间同县级质检逻辑规则数据库修改时间进行对比，如果一致执行步骤6)。
5)执行质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块。按“县级质检逻辑规则数据库的建立和更新”方法，下载省级质检逻辑规则数据库替换更新县级的质检逻辑规则数据库。
6)执行森林资源一张图质检模块。完成县级森林资源一张图质检的检查逻辑，包含不限于政区图层图形和属性质检类型、森林督查图形和属性质检类型、档案图层图形和属性质检类型、现状图层图形质检类型、现状图层属性质检类型、变化图层属性质检类型共6项大类质检项目的检查工作，直到没有错误为止。
本发明还提供一种森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新云平台，如图6，部署有所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统，包括
县级客户端，搭载有所述县级客户端应用系统；
省级云服务端，搭载有所述省级服务端应用系统；
基础云平台，用于为县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统提供计算、存储、网络通信及系统运行能力支持。
如图6，所述县级客户端包括搭载有县级客户端应用系统的PC机、笔记本、移动工作站或平板电脑，为用户提供工程创建和数据导入功能、质检逻辑规则 数据库更新功能和森林资源一张图质检功能。
如图6，所述省级云服务端括为省级服务端应用系统运行提供计算、存储和网络能力的服务器、工作站或虚拟机，为用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建功能和省级质检逻辑规则数据库配置功能，所述基础云平台，包含并不限于构建计算资源池的X86计算服务器、构建存储资源池的存储服务器、构建网络资源池的网络服务器和网关、进行资源虚拟化管理的虚拟化平台软件，以及在虚拟化平台上部署的操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件等应用平台。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (8)
- 森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：(1)分别建立上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库；(2)上级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新：对上级质检逻辑规则数据库中的质检逻辑规则完成添加、删除、更新操作并保存修改内容，并更新修改时间字段和修改用户字段，在使用加密对象对上级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密处理，输出密文存储的上级质检逻辑规则数据库；(3)下级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新：用户登录下级质检逻辑规则数据库后，访问上级质检逻辑规则数据库，读取上级质检逻辑规则数据库的修改时间字段，同下级质检逻辑规则数据库中的修改时间字段进行对比，判断是否一致，是，则逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，输出检查结果，否，则下载上级质检逻辑规则数据库替换更新下级质检逻辑规则数据库，然后再逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，输出检查结果；使用加密对象对下级质检逻辑规则数据库加密存储，完成更新；其中，所述上级质检逻辑规则数据库和下级质检逻辑规则数据库分别为省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库，所述步骤(2)中用户访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库，读取省级质检逻辑规则数据库中的记录，判断省级质检逻辑规则数据库是否为空，是，则直接进入质检逻辑规则的添加、删除、更新操作的步骤，否，则使用加密对象对省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行解密处理，获得省级质检逻辑规则数据库明文结果，然后再进入质检逻辑规则的添加、删除、更新操作的步骤。
- 根据权利要求1所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法，其特征在于，所述步骤(1)中，建立省级质检逻辑规则数据库的同时，设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法，其特征在于，所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库以及县级质检逻辑规则数据库逻辑结构包括质检号、质检类型、逻辑类型、逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件、逻辑规 则提示、修改时间和修改用户，其中，质检号为省级质检逻辑规则数据库的唯一标识，质检类型为质检项目名称，逻辑类型为质检项目下质检逻辑规则的归类，逻辑规则是省级质检逻辑规则数据库中的最小单元，是具体执行的质检条目，逻辑规则由逻辑规则名称、逻辑规则条件、逻辑规则提示三部分组成，逻辑规则名称是逻辑规则执行内容的描述，逻辑规则条件是逻辑规则执行的内容，逻辑规则提示是逻辑执行报错时，显示的提示内容，修改时间为省级或县级质检逻辑规则数据库最后一次被修改和保存的时间，修改用户为省级或县级质检逻辑规则数据库最后一次被修改和保存的用户。
- 根据权利要求3所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法，其特征在于，所述步骤(3)中下载省级质检逻辑规则数据库中替换更新县级质检逻辑规则数据库后，使用县级用户访问密码，创建加密对象，对县级质检逻辑规则数据库内容进行解密，获得明文结果，然后再逐条执行下级质检逻辑规则数据库的逻辑规则，返回检查结果并显示。
- 森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统，其特征在于，采用权利要求2～4任意一项所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新方法进行省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库的更新，所述森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统，县级客户端应用系统用于为县级用户提供工程创建和数据导入模块、质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块、质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块和森林资源一张图质检模块，其中，工程创建和数据导入模块用于县级用户按要求导入本地数据，包含并不限于前期森林资源一张图、政区图层、本期森林资源一张图，建立更新工程文件，质检逻辑规则数据库对比模块用于县级用户在创建县级质检逻辑规则数据库，访问省级质检逻辑规则数据库进行修改时间对比，判断县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库的一致性，质检逻辑规则数据库更新模块用于县级用户在发现县级质检逻辑规则数据库同省级质检逻辑规则数据库不一致时，更新省级质检数据库内容到县级质检逻辑规则数据库中，使两者保持一致，森林资源一张图质检模块用于县级用户使用县级质检逻辑规则数据库完成包括但不限于政区图层图形和属性质检类型、森林督查图形和属性质检类型、档案图层图形和 属性质检类型、现状图层图形质检类型、现状图层属性质检类型、变化图层属性质检类型；所述省级服务端应用系统包括省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块和省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块，所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建模块用于为省级用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建功能，以及设置省级质检逻辑规则数据库的省级和县级访问组和用户，并授权各访问组和用户使用权限；所述省级质检逻辑规则数据库维护模块用于为省级用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库添加、删除、更新操作并保存修改内容功能，同时本模块通过加密技术，对省级质检逻辑规则数据库和县级质检逻辑规则数据库进行加密防护，防止恶意篡改。
- 森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新云平台，其特征在于，部署有权利要求5所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新系统，包括县级客户端，搭载有所述县级客户端应用系统；省级云服务端，搭载有所述省级服务端应用系统；基础云平台，用于为县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统提供计算、存储、网络通信及系统运行能力支持。
- 根据权利要求6所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新云平台，其特征在于，所述县级客户端包括搭载有县级客户端应用系统的PC机、笔记本、移动工作站或平板电脑，为用户提供工程创建和数据导入功能、质检逻辑规则数据库更新功能和森林资源一张图质检功能。
- 根据权利要求6所述的森林资源一张图质检逻辑规则更新云平台，其特征在于，所述省级云服务端包括为省级服务端应用系统运行提供计算、存储和网络能力的服务器、工作站或虚拟机，为用户提供省级质检逻辑规则数据库创建功能和省级质检逻辑规则数据库配置功能，所述基础云平台，包含并不限于构建计算资源池的X86计算服务器、构建存储资源池的存储服务器、构建网络资源池的网络服务器和网关、进行资源虚拟化管理的虚拟化平台软件，以及在虚拟化平台上部署的操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件。
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