WO2023011123A1 - Display driving method and apparatus, and electronic device - Google Patents

Display driving method and apparatus, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023011123A1
WO2023011123A1 PCT/CN2022/105224 CN2022105224W WO2023011123A1 WO 2023011123 A1 WO2023011123 A1 WO 2023011123A1 CN 2022105224 W CN2022105224 W CN 2022105224W WO 2023011123 A1 WO2023011123 A1 WO 2023011123A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
image
time interval
pixel
electronic device
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PCT/CN2022/105224
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卓圣田
朱学田
杨智超
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集创北方(珠海)科技有限公司
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Priority to JP2023569925A priority Critical patent/JP2024521652A/en
Publication of WO2023011123A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023011123A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display driving method and device, and electronic equipment.
  • Ordinary displays such as LED displays, OLED displays, or LCD displays, all have the problem of image retention.
  • TFT-LCD displays when the same static image is displayed for a long time, the liquid crystal is polarized due to long-term driving, making the liquid crystal Molecules cannot rotate normally under the control of signal voltage. Therefore, after displaying the same pattern (for example, TV channel logo, screen saver, etc.) The normal display of the next frame image on the monitor.
  • a display driving method applied to a display panel comprising:
  • the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, wherein adjacent The intermediate images of the time intervals are different;
  • the display panel is driven to display according to the intermediate image.
  • the changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval includes:
  • the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image is adjusted according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval.
  • the acquiring pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval includes:
  • the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image includes:
  • the intermediate image is not an RGB image, performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image to convert the intermediate image into an RGB image;
  • a drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at preset time intervals.
  • the method also includes:
  • the image format of the display image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image.
  • a display driving device which is applied to a display panel, and the device includes:
  • An adjustment module configured to: change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image with the preset duration as the time interval when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, and obtain the intermediate value corresponding to each time interval images, wherein intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
  • a driving module connected to the adjusting module, configured to drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image at each time interval.
  • the adjustment module includes:
  • an acquisition unit configured to acquire pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval
  • An adjustment unit configured to adjust the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value, to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval.
  • the acquiring unit is further configured to:
  • an electronic device includes the display driving device.
  • the electronic device includes a display, a smart phone, or a portable device.
  • the display includes any one of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode display, a quantum dot light emitting diode display, a mini light emitting diode display, and a micro light emitting diode display.
  • the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain the intermediate image corresponding to each time interval , at each time interval, drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image, which can improve or even eliminate the image sticking problem caused by the display image displayed for a long time, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not change the display of the display image on the screen Position, by changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image, the dynamic display of the displayed image can be realized. Under the premise of effectively avoiding the phenomenon of screen burn-in, the screen will not jump, shake, etc., and the required software and hardware resources are relatively small. Low, with the characteristics of high efficiency and low cost.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 3a and 3b show schematic diagrams of image display.
  • FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method is applied to a display panel, as shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
  • Step S11 when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, wherein , the intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
  • Step S12 at each time interval, drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image.
  • the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain the intermediate image corresponding to each time interval , at each time interval, driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image can improve or even eliminate the image sticking (Image Sticking/Setention) problem caused by the display image displayed for a long time, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not change the display
  • the display position of the image on the screen by changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image, realizes the dynamic display of the displayed image. Under the premise of effectively avoiding the phenomenon of screen burn-in, the screen will not jump, shake, etc., and The required software and hardware resources are low, and it has the characteristics of high efficiency and low cost.
  • effect sticking may also be referred to as image sticking, screen burn-in, and the like.
  • the display panel may include any one or more of a liquid crystal display panel, an organic light emitting diode display panel, a quantum dot light emitting diode display panel, a mini light emitting diode display panel, and a micro light emitting diode display panel The combination.
  • the electronic device can include a terminal, a server, etc.
  • the terminal is also called user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile Station (Mobile Station, MS), mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal, MT), etc.
  • UE User Equipment
  • MS Mobile Station
  • MT Mobile Terminal
  • examples of some terminals are: mobile phone (Mobile Phone), tablet computer, notebook computer, handheld computer, mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet device, MID), wearable device, virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) device, augmented reality ( Augmented reality (AR) equipment, wireless terminals in Industrial Control, wireless terminals in Selfdriving, wireless terminals in Remote Medical Surgery, wireless terminals in Smart Grid , wireless terminals in Transportation Safety, wireless terminals in Smart City, wireless terminals in Smart Home, wireless terminals in Internet of Vehicles, etc.
  • mobile phone Mobile Phone
  • tablet computer notebook computer
  • handheld computer mobile Internet device
  • mobile Internet device Mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet device
  • VR Virtual Reality
  • AR Augmented reality
  • wireless terminals in Industrial Control wireless terminals in Selfdriving
  • wireless terminals in Remote Medical Surgery wireless terminals in Smart Grid
  • wireless terminals in Transportation Safety wireless terminals in Smart City, wireless terminals in Smart Home, wireless terminals in Internet of Vehicles, etc.
  • step S11 changes the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, which may include:
  • the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image is adjusted according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval.
  • the obtaining the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval may include:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may use a timer for timing, and when the timing reaches a preset duration, the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image is changed to obtain an intermediate image of the next time interval, And drive the display panel to display.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific size of the preset duration, which can be set by those skilled in the art according to needs, for example, the preset duration can be 30 seconds (s), and when the timing reaches 30 seconds, the display image The pixel value of at least one color channel is changed to obtain an intermediate image of the next time interval, and the display panel is driven to display.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may first obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to multiple time intervals, and change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image according to the pixel adjustment value when the timing duration reaches a preset duration , to obtain the intermediate image of the next time interval, and drive the display panel to display it.
  • adjusting the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value may include:
  • the pixel adjustment value is added to the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image, so as to adjust the pixel value of the at least one color channel of the display image.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may set multiple adders to adjust the pixel value of each pixel.
  • an adding unit composed of multiple adders may combine the display data corresponding to at least one color channel with the The pixel adjustment value is added to obtain the adjusted pixel value.
  • the random number generator can generate random numbers based on the clock, or can generate random numbers according to other arbitrary parameters.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the random number generator.
  • the specific generation of random numbers The manner is also not limited, and those skilled in the art can implement it according to related technologies.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may also set a storage module in advance to store a set of preset adjustment values, and when acquiring pixel adjustment values from the set of preset adjustment values, it may be acquired cyclically or randomly. Ways, for example, the preset adjustment value combined with 16 pixel adjustment values, the embodiment of the present disclosure can follow a certain order (for example, from reg[0]->reg[1]->...-> reg[14]->reg[15]->reg[0]->reg[1]) obtains the pixel adjustment value from the storage module, and can also be randomly selected.
  • the pixel adjustment value is exemplarily introduced below with a specific example.
  • the display image display duration exceeds 32 frames
  • the initial input data a certain pixel of the display image
  • the (R, G, B) pixel values (253, 253, 253) respectively can be adjusted each time
  • one or more adjustment values of each pixel channel are increased or decreased to realize dynamic adjustment.
  • different pixel adjustment values when adjusting the initial input data sequentially, you can set an increased or decreased adjustment value as needed, and the size of the adjustment value can be obtained cyclically from the preset adjustment value set, or randomly obtained, or obtained in other ways,
  • the adjustment value can be fixed (for example, the adjustment value is 1), for example, each pixel channel can be reduced by 1 from the first frame to the 16th frame, and each pixel channel can be sequentially reduced from the 17th frame to the 32nd frame Increase by 1 (as shown in Table 1); of course, you can also select any number of frames to adjust according to your needs, such as selecting 4 frames first to reduce the pixel channels of each frame by 1 in turn, and then to each of the subsequent three frames The pixel channel of the frame increases by 11 in turn, and the cycle is adjusted repeatedly (as shown in Table 2).
  • Table 1 Table 1
  • the above example is exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also use other adjustment modes to adjust the displayed image, such as the adjustment value for each adjustment can be different, or set different adjustment values for different regions of the image.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may have different adjustment ranges, so as to improve the adaptability and flexibility of processing, improve user experience, and improve the authenticity of image display, for example, displaying image
  • the adjustment value of the pixels in the non-color area may be greater than the adjustment value of the colored pixels, for example, the adjustment value of the black area may be greater than the adjustment value of the color area.
  • a storage module may include a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • computer-readable storage media include: portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanically encoded device , such as a punched card with instructions stored thereon, or a raised structure in a groove, and any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the storage module may also include a register bank.
  • the size of each pixel adjustment value may be different, or the pixel adjustment values at intervals may be the same, but the adjacent pixel adjustment values are different.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not Do limited.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific size of each pixel adjustment value in the preset adjustment value set, which can be determined by those skilled in the art according to needs or actual conditions.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can directly adjust each pixel of the display image in RGB image format to obtain an intermediate image, and according to the pixels of the R, G, and B channels of the intermediate image The value generates a driving signal to drive the corresponding pixel light.
  • the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image includes: performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image when the intermediate image is not an RGB image, The intermediate image is converted into an RGB image; a drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at intervals of a preset time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can process display images of various image formats, and has high adaptability.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step S21 converting the initial display image from the RGB color space to another color space to obtain the display image.
  • the other color spaces include color spaces other than the RGB color space, for example, may include YUV color space, HSV color space, HSL color space, or YCbCr color space, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific conversion method of the color space, and those skilled in the art can implement it according to related technologies.
  • the display image is obtained by converting the initial display image from the RGB color space to another color space, so as to process the image in the other color space, which can improve the efficiency of pixel adjustment.
  • the embodiment of the disclosure can also The RGB image is directly processed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can trigger the processing of the displayed image according to the display duration of the displayed image.
  • the display duration can be counted to obtain the display duration.
  • the processing of each channel pixel of the image can be triggered.
  • the display duration may also be determined according to the set screen saver time and the time when the electronic device is not operated, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the image format of the displayed image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image, etc., and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the image format of the displayed image .
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may adjust at least one of the R channel, G channel, and B channel of the displayed image; taking an HSV image as an example, embodiments of the present disclosure may adjust the H channel of the displayed image.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can transform the original physical space changes into color space changes, keep the position of the overall picture on the panel unchanged, achieve the rotation of pixel content, delay or place image burn-in, afterimage occurrence, improving user experience.
  • Fig. 3a and Fig. 3b show schematic diagrams of image display.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure only adjusts the display color and gray scale of the pixel, and does not change the display position of each element in a frame of image on the screen.
  • the preset duration is used as the interval to make a frame of image present a variety of color configurations or grayscale tires, avoiding the phenomenon of screen afterimage and burn-in when the image is displayed statically for a long time on the screen, for example, it can eliminate
  • the afterimage on the screen as shown in FIG. 3 b makes the subsequent display of other displayed images more accurate and the user experience is better.
  • FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device can be applied to a display panel, as shown in Figure 4, the device includes:
  • the adjustment module 10 is configured to: change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image by taking the preset duration as the time interval when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, and obtain the pixel values corresponding to each time interval intermediate images, wherein the intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
  • the driving module 20 is connected to the adjusting module, and is configured to drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image at each time interval.
  • the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain the intermediate image corresponding to each time interval , at each time interval, drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image, which can improve or even eliminate the image sticking problem caused by the display image displayed for a long time, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not change the display of the display image on the screen Position, by changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image, the dynamic display of the displayed image can be realized. Under the premise of effectively avoiding the phenomenon of screen burn-in, the screen will not jump, shake, etc., and the required software and hardware resources are relatively small. Low, with the characteristics of high efficiency and low cost.
  • FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the adjustment module 10 may include:
  • An acquisition unit 110 configured to acquire pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval
  • the adjustment unit 120 is configured to adjust the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval.
  • the acquisition unit 110 may include the aforementioned random number generator, a storage module, and of course a processing component to control each device or unit.
  • the processing component includes but is not limited to Processor alone, or discrete components, or a combination of processors and discrete components.
  • the processor may include a controller in an electronic device having the function of executing instructions, and the processor may be implemented in any suitable manner, for example, by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs) ), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components.
  • ASICs application-specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing device
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the executable instructions can be executed by hardware circuits such as logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), programmable logic controllers, and embedded microcontrollers.
  • the adjusting unit 120 may include the aforementioned adding unit, so as to add and subtract the pixel adjustment value to the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image.
  • the acquiring unit 110 is further configured to:
  • the acquiring pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval includes:
  • the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image includes: performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image when the intermediate image is not an RGB image, The intermediate image is converted into an RGB image; a drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at intervals of a preset time.
  • the device may also include:
  • the conversion module is used to convert the initial display image from the RGB color space to other color spaces to obtain the display image.
  • the image format of the display image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively solve the problems that may occur when the display panel displays static patterns for a long time without changing the display position of a frame of image on the display panel and only dynamically changing the display color or gray scale of its pixels. Image retention problem.
  • an electronic device includes the display driving device.
  • the electronic device includes a display, a smart phone, or a portable device.
  • the display includes any one of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode display, a quantum dot light emitting diode display, a mini light emitting diode display, and a micro light emitting diode display.
  • the functions or modules included in the device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used to execute the methods described in the method embodiments above, and its specific implementation can refer to the description of the method embodiments above. For brevity, here No longer.
  • Electronic devices may be provided as terminals, servers, or other forms of devices.
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 800 may be a terminal such as a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, or a personal digital assistant.
  • a terminal such as a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, or a personal digital assistant.
  • electronic device 800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power supply component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input/output (I/O) interface 812, sensor component 814 , and the communication component 816.
  • the processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the electronic device 800, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802 .
  • the memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the electronic device 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • the power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the electronic device 800 .
  • Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for electronic device 800 .
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the electronic device 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the electronic device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • the audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the electronic device 800 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
  • the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of electronic device 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the electronic device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and the keypad of the electronic device 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the electronic device 800 or a Changes in position of components, presence or absence of user contact with electronic device 800 , electronic device 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes in electronic device 800 .
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include an optical sensor, such as a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) or charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • CCD charge-coupled device
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 800 and other devices.
  • the electronic device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as a wireless network (WiFi), a second generation mobile communication technology (2G) or a third generation mobile communication technology (3G), or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association
  • UWB Ultra Wide Band
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • electronic device 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium such as the memory 804 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the electronic device 800 to implement the above method.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • electronic device 1900 may be provided as a server.
  • electronic device 1900 includes processing component 1922 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 1932 for storing instructions executable by processing component 1922 , such as application programs.
  • the application programs stored in memory 1932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above method.
  • Electronic device 1900 may also include a power supply component 1926 configured to perform power management of electronic device 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect electronic device 1900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 1958 .
  • the electronic device 1900 can operate based on the operating system stored in the memory 1932, such as a server operating system (Windows Server TM ), a graphical user interface-based operating system (Mac OS X TM ), a multi-user and multi-process computer operating system (Unix TM ), A free and open source Unix-like operating system (Linux TM ), an open source Unix-like operating system (FreeBSD TM ), or the like.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium such as the memory 1932 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processing component 1922 of the electronic device 1900 to implement the above method.
  • the present disclosure can be a system, method and/or computer program product.
  • a computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Computer-readable storage media include: portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanically encoded device, such as a printer with instructions stored thereon A hole card or a raised structure in a groove, and any suitable combination of the above.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory static random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • CD-ROM compact disc read only memory
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • memory stick floppy disk
  • mechanically encoded device such as a printer with instructions stored thereon
  • a hole card or a raised structure in a groove and any suitable combination of the above.
  • computer-readable storage media are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., pulses of light through fiber optic cables), or transmitted electrical signals.
  • Computer-readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device over a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network.
  • the network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers.
  • a network adapter card or a network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
  • Computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or Source or object code written in any combination, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages—such as the “C” language or similar programming languages.
  • Computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server implement.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as via the Internet using an Internet service provider). connect).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • an electronic circuit such as a programmable logic circuit, field programmable gate array (FPGA), or programmable logic array (PLA)
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • PDA programmable logic array
  • These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that when executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus , producing an apparatus for realizing the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram.
  • These computer-readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and these instructions cause computers, programmable data processing devices and/or other devices to work in a specific way, so that the computer-readable medium storing instructions includes An article of manufacture comprising instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks in flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a portion of a program segment, or an instruction that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action , or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the computer program product can be specifically realized by means of hardware, software or a combination thereof.
  • the computer program product is embodied as a computer storage medium, and in another optional embodiment, the computer program product is embodied as a software product, such as a software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK) etc. wait.
  • a software development kit Software Development Kit, SDK

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Abstract

A display driving method and apparatus, and an electronic device. The method comprises: when a display duration of a display image reaches a duration threshold, adjusting a pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval, using a preset duration as the time interval (S11), and driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image at each time interval (S12). The problem of image persistence caused by a display image displayed for a long time can be improved or even eliminated, and the display position of the display image on the screen is not changed. Furthermore, by means of adjusting the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image, dynamic display of the display image is achieved. While still preventing screen burn-in, the picture does not bounce, shake, etc., and the required software and hardware resources are relatively low, and are characterized by high efficiency and low cost.

Description

显示驱动方法及装置、电子设备Display driving method and device, electronic device 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示驱动方法及装置、电子设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display driving method and device, and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
一般的显示器,例如LED显示器、OLED显示器、或LCD显示器,皆有影像残留的问题,例如,对于TFT-LCD显示器,当长时间显示同一静态画面,液晶因受长时间驱动被极化,使得液晶分子无法在信号电压控制下正常旋转,因此,在显示器上长时间持续显示相同的图案(例如,电视频道标志,屏幕保护程序等)后,会留下不可恢复的静态画面的痕迹、残像,影响显示器下一帧图像的正常显示。Ordinary displays, such as LED displays, OLED displays, or LCD displays, all have the problem of image retention. For example, for TFT-LCD displays, when the same static image is displayed for a long time, the liquid crystal is polarized due to long-term driving, making the liquid crystal Molecules cannot rotate normally under the control of signal voltage. Therefore, after displaying the same pattern (for example, TV channel logo, screen saver, etc.) The normal display of the next frame image on the monitor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种显示驱动方法,应用于显示面板,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a display driving method applied to a display panel, the method comprising:
在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,其中,相邻时间间隔的中间图像不同;When the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, wherein adjacent The intermediate images of the time intervals are different;
在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示。At each time interval, the display panel is driven to display according to the intermediate image.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval includes:
获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值;Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval;
根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像。The pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image is adjusted according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval includes:
利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image includes:
在所述中间图像不为RGB图像的情况下,对所述中间图像进行颜色空间转换处理,以将所述中间图像转换为RGB图像;When the intermediate image is not an RGB image, performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image to convert the intermediate image into an RGB image;
根据颜色空间转换处理后的中间图像产生驱动信号,驱动所述显示面板以预设时间为间隔进行动态显示。A drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at preset time intervals.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method also includes:
将初始显示图像从RGB颜色空间转换为其他颜色空间,得到所述显示图像。Converting the initial display image from the RGB color space to another color space to obtain the display image.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述显示图像的图像格式包括RGB图像、YUV图像、HSV图像、HSL图像和YCbCr图像的任意一种。In a possible implementation manner, the image format of the display image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image.
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种显示驱动装置,应用于显示面板,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a display driving device is provided, which is applied to a display panel, and the device includes:
调整模块,用于:在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,其中,相邻时间间隔的中间图像不同;An adjustment module, configured to: change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image with the preset duration as the time interval when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, and obtain the intermediate value corresponding to each time interval images, wherein intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
驱动模块,连接于所述调整模块,用于:在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示。A driving module, connected to the adjusting module, configured to drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image at each time interval.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述调整模块,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the adjustment module includes:
获取单元,用于获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值;an acquisition unit, configured to acquire pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval;
调整单元,用于根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像。An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value, to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取单元,还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring unit is further configured to:
利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括所述的显示驱动装置。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device includes the display driving device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述电子设备包括显示器、智能手机或便携设备。In a possible implementation manner, the electronic device includes a display, a smart phone, or a portable device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述显示器包括液晶显示器、有机发光二极管显示器、量子点发光二极管显示器、迷你发光二极管显示器和微发光二极管显示器的任意一种。In a possible implementation manner, the display includes any one of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode display, a quantum dot light emitting diode display, a mini light emitting diode display, and a micro light emitting diode display.
本公开实施例通过在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,可以改善甚至消除长时间显示的显示图像造成的影像残留问题,并且,本公开实施例不改变显示图像在屏幕上的显示位置,通过改变显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值,实现显示图像的动态展示,在有效避免屏幕产生烙印现象的前提下,画面不会发生跳动、抖动等情况,且需要的软硬件资源较低,具有高效率、低成本的特点。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain the intermediate image corresponding to each time interval , at each time interval, drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image, which can improve or even eliminate the image sticking problem caused by the display image displayed for a long time, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not change the display of the display image on the screen Position, by changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image, the dynamic display of the displayed image can be realized. Under the premise of effectively avoiding the phenomenon of screen burn-in, the screen will not jump, shake, etc., and the required software and hardware resources are relatively small. Low, with the characteristics of high efficiency and low cost.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,而非限制本公开。根据下面参考附图对示例性实施例的详细说明,本公开的其它特征及方面将变得清楚。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,这些附图示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于说明本公开的技术方案。The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the description and constitute a part of the present description. These drawings show embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and are used together with the description to explain the technical solution of the present disclosure.
图1示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动方法的流程图。FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动方法的流程图。FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3a、图3b示出了图像显示的示意图。3a and 3b show schematic diagrams of image display.
图4示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动装置的框图。FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动装置的框图。FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6示出了根据本公开一实施例的一种电子设备的框图。Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7示出了根据本公开一实施例的一种电子设备的框图。Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将参考附图详细说明本公开的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures indicate functionally identical or similar elements. While various aspects of the embodiments are shown in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In describing the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that a device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed, or operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In this disclosure, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection unless otherwise clearly defined and limited. , or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure according to specific situations.
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as superior or better than other embodiments.
本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中术语“至少一种”表示多种中的任意一种或多种中的至少两种的任意组合,例如,包括A、B、C中的至少一种,可以表示包括从A、B和C构成的集合中选择的任意一个或多个元素。The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and there exists alone B these three situations. In addition, the term "at least one" herein means any one of a variety or any combination of at least two of the more, for example, including at least one of A, B, and C, which may mean including from A, Any one or more elements selected from the set formed by B and C.
另外,为了更好地说明本公开,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本公开同样可以实施。在一些实例中,对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述,以便于凸显本公开的主旨。In addition, in order to better illustrate the present disclosure, numerous specific details are given in the following specific implementation manners. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without some of the specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components and circuits that are well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail so as to obscure the gist of the present disclosure.
请参阅图1,图1示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动方法的流程图。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
所述方法应用于显示面板,如图1所示,所述方法包括:The method is applied to a display panel, as shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
步骤S11,在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,其中,相邻时间间隔的中间图像不同;Step S11, when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, wherein , the intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
步骤S12,在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示。Step S12, at each time interval, drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image.
本公开实施例通过在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,可以改善甚至消除长时间显示的显示图像造成的影像残留(Image Sticking/Setention)问题,并且,本公开实施例不改变显示图像在屏幕上的显示位置,通过改变显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值,实现显示图像的动态展示,在有效避免屏幕产生烙印现象的前提下,画面不会发生跳动、抖动等情况,且需要的软硬件资源较低,具有高效率、低成本的特点。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain the intermediate image corresponding to each time interval , at each time interval, driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image can improve or even eliminate the image sticking (Image Sticking/Setention) problem caused by the display image displayed for a long time, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not change the display The display position of the image on the screen, by changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image, realizes the dynamic display of the displayed image. Under the premise of effectively avoiding the phenomenon of screen burn-in, the screen will not jump, shake, etc., and The required software and hardware resources are low, and it has the characteristics of high efficiency and low cost.
在一个示例中,影响残留也可以称为残影、屏幕烙印等。In one example, effect sticking may also be referred to as image sticking, screen burn-in, and the like.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述显示面板可以包括液晶显示面板、有机发光二极管显示面板、量子点发光二极管显示面板、迷你发光二极管显示面板和微发光二极管显示面板的任意一种或多种的组合。In a possible implementation manner, the display panel may include any one or more of a liquid crystal display panel, an organic light emitting diode display panel, a quantum dot light emitting diode display panel, a mini light emitting diode display panel, and a micro light emitting diode display panel The combination.
本公开实施例的方法还可以应用在包括所述显示面板的电子设备中,电子设备例如可以包括终端、服务器等,在一个示例中,终端又称之为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal,MT)等,是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。目前,一些终端的举例为:手机(Mobile Phone)、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internetdevice,MID)、可穿戴设备,虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)设备、增强现实(Augmentedreality,AR)设备、工业控制(Industrial Control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(Selfdriving)中的无线终端、远程手术(Remote medical Surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(Smart Grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(Transportation Safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(Smart City)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(Smart Home)中的无线终端、车联网中的无线终端等。The method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be applied to an electronic device including the display panel. For example, the electronic device can include a terminal, a server, etc. In an example, the terminal is also called user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile Station (Mobile Station, MS), mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal, MT), etc., is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, for example, handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, etc. At present, examples of some terminals are: mobile phone (Mobile Phone), tablet computer, notebook computer, handheld computer, mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet device, MID), wearable device, virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) device, augmented reality ( Augmented reality (AR) equipment, wireless terminals in Industrial Control, wireless terminals in Selfdriving, wireless terminals in Remote Medical Surgery, wireless terminals in Smart Grid , wireless terminals in Transportation Safety, wireless terminals in Smart City, wireless terminals in Smart Home, wireless terminals in Internet of Vehicles, etc.
在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤S11对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, step S11 changes the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, which may include:
获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值;Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval;
根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像。The pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image is adjusted according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值,可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval may include:
利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
在一个示例中,本公开实施例可以利用计时器进行计时,当计时时长达到预设时长 时,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到下一个时间间隔的中间图像,并驱动显示面板进行显示。本公开实施例对预设时长的具体大小不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据需要设定,例如预设时长可以为30秒(s),当计时时长达到30秒时,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到下一个时间间隔的中间图像,并驱动显示面板进行显示。In an example, the embodiment of the present disclosure may use a timer for timing, and when the timing reaches a preset duration, the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image is changed to obtain an intermediate image of the next time interval, And drive the display panel to display. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific size of the preset duration, which can be set by those skilled in the art according to needs, for example, the preset duration can be 30 seconds (s), and when the timing reaches 30 seconds, the display image The pixel value of at least one color channel is changed to obtain an intermediate image of the next time interval, and the display panel is driven to display.
在一个示例中,本公开实施例可以先得到多个时间间隔对应的像素调整值,在计时时长达到预设时长时,根据像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到下一个时间间隔的中间图像,并驱动显示面板进行显示。In an example, the embodiment of the present disclosure may first obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to multiple time intervals, and change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image according to the pixel adjustment value when the timing duration reaches a preset duration , to obtain the intermediate image of the next time interval, and drive the display panel to display it.
在一个示例中,根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,可以包括:In an example, adjusting the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value may include:
将所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行加法运算,以对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整。The pixel adjustment value is added to the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image, so as to adjust the pixel value of the at least one color channel of the display image.
在一个示例中,本公开实施例可以设置多个加法器以实现对各个像素的像素值的调整,示例性的,多个加法器组成的加法单元可以将至少一个颜色通道对应的显示数据均与该像素调整值进行加法运算,以得到调整后的像素值。In an example, the embodiment of the present disclosure may set multiple adders to adjust the pixel value of each pixel. Exemplarily, an adding unit composed of multiple adders may combine the display data corresponding to at least one color channel with the The pixel adjustment value is added to obtain the adjusted pixel value.
在一个示例中,随机数产生器可以是基于时钟产生随机数,也可以根据其他任意参数产生随机数,本公开实施例对随机数产生器的具体实现方式不做限定,对随机数的具体产生方式也不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据相关技术实现。In an example, the random number generator can generate random numbers based on the clock, or can generate random numbers according to other arbitrary parameters. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the random number generator. The specific generation of random numbers The manner is also not limited, and those skilled in the art can implement it according to related technologies.
在一个示例中,本公开实施例也可以提前设置存储模块,存储预设调整值集合,在从预设调整值集合中获取像素调整值时,可以采用循环获取的方式,也可以采用随机获取的方式,例如预设调整值结合包括16个像素调整值,本公开实施例可以在计时时长达到预设时长时,依照一定顺序(如从reg[0]->reg[1]->…->reg[14]->reg[15]->reg[0]->reg[1])从存储模块中获取像素调整值,也可以随机抽取。In an example, the embodiments of the present disclosure may also set a storage module in advance to store a set of preset adjustment values, and when acquiring pixel adjustment values from the set of preset adjustment values, it may be acquired cyclically or randomly. Ways, for example, the preset adjustment value combined with 16 pixel adjustment values, the embodiment of the present disclosure can follow a certain order (for example, from reg[0]->reg[1]->...-> reg[14]->reg[15]->reg[0]->reg[1]) obtains the pixel adjustment value from the storage module, and can also be randomly selected.
下面以具体的示例对像素调整值进行示例性介绍。The pixel adjustment value is exemplarily introduced below with a specific example.
假设所述显示图像显示时长超过32帧,对于初始输入数据(所述显示图像的某一个像素),即(R、G、B)像素值分别(253、253、253),可以在每一次调整时,对各个像素通道的一个或多个增加调整值或减少调整值,以实现动态调整,本公开实施例中,可以根据需要设置不同的像素调整值(也可以称为调整等级,如Level0~Level15),在对初始输入数据进行依次调整时,可以根据需要设置增加的或减少的调整值,调整值的大小可以从预设调整值集合循环获取,也可以随机获取,或采用其他方式获取,示例性的,调整值可以是固定的(如调整值为1),如从第一帧到第16帧可以依次对各个像素通道减少1,从第17帧到第32帧可以依次对各个像素通道增加1(如表1所示);当然,也可以也可以根据需要选择任意数目的帧数进行调整,如先选择4帧对各帧的像素通道依次减少1,在对后续的三帧的各帧的像素通道依次增加11,如此周期反复调整(如表2所示)。 表1Assuming that the display image display duration exceeds 32 frames, for the initial input data (a certain pixel of the display image), that is, the (R, G, B) pixel values (253, 253, 253) respectively, can be adjusted each time At this time, one or more adjustment values of each pixel channel are increased or decreased to realize dynamic adjustment. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, different pixel adjustment values (also called adjustment levels, such as Level0~ Level15), when adjusting the initial input data sequentially, you can set an increased or decreased adjustment value as needed, and the size of the adjustment value can be obtained cyclically from the preset adjustment value set, or randomly obtained, or obtained in other ways, Exemplarily, the adjustment value can be fixed (for example, the adjustment value is 1), for example, each pixel channel can be reduced by 1 from the first frame to the 16th frame, and each pixel channel can be sequentially reduced from the 17th frame to the 32nd frame Increase by 1 (as shown in Table 1); of course, you can also select any number of frames to adjust according to your needs, such as selecting 4 frames first to reduce the pixel channels of each frame by 1 in turn, and then to each of the subsequent three frames The pixel channel of the frame increases by 11 in turn, and the cycle is adjusted repeatedly (as shown in Table 2). Table 1
数据data 调整值adjustment value RR GG BB
初始输入数据initial input data  the 253253 253253 253253
在第1帧的输出数据Output data in frame 1 Level 0Level 0 252252 252252 252252
在第2帧的输出数据Output data in frame 2 Level 1Level 1 251251 251251 251251
在第3帧的输出数据Output data at frame 3 Level 2Level 2 250250 250250 250250
在第4帧的输出数据Output data at frame 4 Level 3Level 3 249249 249249 249249
在第5帧的输出数据Output data at frame 5 Level 4Level 4 248248 248248 248248
在第6帧的输出数据Output data at frame 6 Level 5Level 5 247247 247247 247247
在第7帧的输出数据Output data at frame 7 Level 6Level 6 246246 246246 246246
在第8帧的输出数据Output data at frame 8 Level 7Level 7 245245 245245 245245
在第9帧的输出数据Output data at frame 9 Level 8Level 8 244244 244244 244244
在第10帧的输出数据Output data at frame 10 Level 9Level 9 243243 243243 243243
在第11帧的输出数据Output data at frame 11 Level 10Level 10 242242 242242 242242
在第12帧的输出数据Output data at frame 12 Level 11Level 11 241241 241241 241241
在第13帧的输出数据Output data at frame 13 Level 12Level 12 240240 240240 240240
在第14帧的输出数据Output data at frame 14 Level 13Level 13 239239 239239 239239
在第15帧的输出数据Output data at frame 15 Level 14Level 14 238238 238238 238238
在第16帧的输出数据Output data at frame 16 Level 15Level 15 237237 237237 237237
在第17帧的输出数据Output data at frame 17 Level 14Level 14 238238 238238 238238
在第18帧的输出数据Output data at frame 18 Level 13Level 13 239239 239239 239239
在第19帧的输出数据Output data at frame 19 Level 12Level 12 240240 240240 240240
在第20帧的输出数据Output data at frame 20 Level 11Level 11 241241 241241 241241
在第21帧的输出数据Output data at frame 21 Level 10Level 10 242242 242242 242242
在第22帧的输出数据Output data at frame 22 Level 9Level 9 243243 243243 243243
在第23帧的输出数据Output data at frame 23 Level 8Level 8 244244 244244 244244
在第24帧的输出数据Output data at frame 24 Level 7Level 7 245245 245245 245245
在第25帧的输出数据Output data at frame 25 Level 6Level 6 246246 246246 246246
在第26帧的输出数据Output data at frame 26 Level 5Level 5 247247 247247 247247
在第27帧的输出数据Output data at frame 27 Level 4Level 4 248248 248248 248248
在第28帧的输出数据Output data at frame 28 Level 3Level 3 249249 249249 249249
在第29帧的输出数据Output data at frame 29 Level 2Level 2 250250 250250 250250
在第30帧的输出数据Output data at frame 30 Level 1Level 1 251251 251251 251251
在第31帧的输出数据Output data at frame 31 Level 0Level 0 252252 252252 252252
表2Table 2
数据data 调整值adjustment value RR GG BB
初始输入数据initial input data  the 253253 253253 253253
在第1帧的输出数据Output data in frame 1 Level 0Level 0 252252 252252 252252
在第2帧的输出数据Output data in frame 2 Level 1Level 1 251251 251251 251251
在第3帧的输出数据Output data at frame 3 Level 2Level 2 250250 250250 250250
在第4帧的输出数据Output data at frame 4 Level 3Level 3 249249 249249 249249
在第5帧的输出数据Output data at frame 5 Level 4Level 4 250250 250250 250250
在第6帧的输出数据Output data at frame 6 Level 5Level 5 251251 251251 251251
在第7帧的输出数据Output data at frame 7 Level 6Level 6 252252 252252 252252
在第8帧的输出数据Output data at frame 8 Level 7Level 7 253253 253253 253253
在第9帧的输出数据Output data at frame 9 Level 8Level 8 252252 252252 252252
在第10帧的输出数据Output data at frame 10 Level 9Level 9 251251 251251 251251
在第11帧的输出数据Output data at frame 11 Level 10Level 10 250250 250250 250250
在第12帧的输出数据Output data at frame 12 Level 11Level 11 249249 249249 249249
在第13帧的输出数据Output data at frame 13 Level 12Level 12 250250 250250 250250
在第14帧的输出数据Output data at frame 14 Level 13Level 13 251251 251251 251251
在第15帧的输出数据Output data at frame 15 Level 14Level 14 252252 252252 252252
在第16帧的输出数据Output data at frame 16 Level 15Level 15 253253 253253 253253
在第17帧的输出数据Output data at frame 17 Level 14Level 14 252252 252252 252252
在第18帧的输出数据Output data at frame 18 Level 13Level 13 251251 251251 251251
在第19帧的输出数据Output data at frame 19 Level 12Level 12 250250 250250 250250
在第20帧的输出数据Output data at frame 20 Level 11Level 11 249249 249249 249249
在第21帧的输出数据Output data at frame 21 Level 10Level 10 250250 250250 250250
在第22帧的输出数据Output data at frame 22 Level 9Level 9 251251 251251 251251
在第23帧的输出数据Output data at frame 23 Level 8Level 8 252252 252252 252252
在第24帧的输出数据Output data at frame 24 Level 7Level 7 253253 253253 253253
在第25帧的输出数据Output data at frame 25 Level 6Level 6 252252 252252 252252
在第26帧的输出数据Output data at frame 26 Level 5Level 5 251251 251251 251251
在第27帧的输出数据Output data at frame 27 Level 4Level 4 250250 250250 250250
在第28帧的输出数据Output data at frame 28 Level 3Level 3 249249 249249 249249
在第29帧的输出数据Output data at frame 29 Level 2Level 2 250250 250250 250250
在第30帧的输出数据Output data at frame 30 Level 1Level 1 251251 251251 251251
在第31帧的输出数据Output data at frame 31 Level 0Level 0 252252 252252 252252
当然,以上举例是示例性的,本领域技术人员也可以采用其他的调整模式对显示图像进行调整,如每一次调整的调整值均可以不同,或针对图像的不同区域设置不同的调整值,在一个示例中,对于一幅图像的不同色彩区域,本公开实施例可以具有不同的调整幅度,以提高处理的适应性、灵活性,并提高用户体验,提高图像显示的真实性,例如,显示图像中无色彩区域像素点的调整值可以大于有色彩像素点的调整值,例如对于黑色区域的调整值可以大于彩色区域的调整值。Of course, the above example is exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also use other adjustment modes to adjust the displayed image, such as the adjustment value for each adjustment can be different, or set different adjustment values for different regions of the image. In an example, for different color regions of an image, the embodiments of the present disclosure may have different adjustment ranges, so as to improve the adaptability and flexibility of processing, improve user experience, and improve the authenticity of image display, for example, displaying image The adjustment value of the pixels in the non-color area may be greater than the adjustment value of the colored pixels, for example, the adjustment value of the black area may be greater than the adjustment value of the color area.
在一个示例中,存储模块可以包括计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质可以 是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是――但不限于――电存储设备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。在一个示例中,存储模块还可以包括寄存器组。In one example, a storage module may include a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanically encoded device , such as a punched card with instructions stored thereon, or a raised structure in a groove, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. In one example, the storage module may also include a register bank.
在一个示例中,在预设调整值集合中,各个像素调整值的大小可以是不同,也可以设置间隔的像素调整值相同、而相邻的像素调整值不同,对此,本公开实施例不做限定。本公开实施例对预设调整值集合中各个像素调整值的具体大小不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据需要或实际情况确定。In an example, in the set of preset adjustment values, the size of each pixel adjustment value may be different, or the pixel adjustment values at intervals may be the same, but the adjacent pixel adjustment values are different. For this, the embodiment of the present disclosure does not Do limited. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific size of each pixel adjustment value in the preset adjustment value set, which can be determined by those skilled in the art according to needs or actual conditions.
在一个示例中,当显示图像为RGB图像时,本公开实施例可以直接对RGB图像格式的显示图像的各个像素进行调整,以得到中间图像,并根据中间图像的R、G、B通道的像素值产生驱动信号,以对对应的像素灯进行驱动。In one example, when the display image is an RGB image, the embodiments of the present disclosure can directly adjust each pixel of the display image in RGB image format to obtain an intermediate image, and according to the pixels of the R, G, and B channels of the intermediate image The value generates a driving signal to drive the corresponding pixel light.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,包括:在所述中间图像不为RGB图像的情况下,对所述中间图像进行颜色空间转换处理,以将所述中间图像转换为RGB图像;根据颜色空间转换处理后的中间图像产生驱动信号,驱动所述显示面板以预设时间为间隔进行动态显示。In a possible implementation manner, the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image includes: performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image when the intermediate image is not an RGB image, The intermediate image is converted into an RGB image; a drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at intervals of a preset time.
本公开实施例对于各种图像格式的显示图像均可以进行处理,具有较高的适应性。The embodiment of the present disclosure can process display images of various image formats, and has high adaptability.
请参阅图2,图2示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动方法的流程图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a flowchart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在一种可能的实施方式中,如图2所示,所述方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 2, the method may further include:
步骤S21,将初始显示图像从RGB颜色空间转换为其他颜色空间,得到所述显示图像。Step S21, converting the initial display image from the RGB color space to another color space to obtain the display image.
所述其它颜色空间包括除RGB颜色空间以外的颜色空间,例如,可以包括YUV颜色空间、HSV颜色空间、HSL颜色空间或YCbCr颜色空间等,对此,本公开实施例不做限定。The other color spaces include color spaces other than the RGB color space, for example, may include YUV color space, HSV color space, HSL color space, or YCbCr color space, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例对颜色空间的具体转换方法不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据相关技术实现。The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific conversion method of the color space, and those skilled in the art can implement it according to related technologies.
本公开实施例通过将初始显示图像从RGB颜色空间转换为其他颜色空间,得到所述显示图像,以在所述其它颜色空间处理图像,可以提高像素调整的效率,当然,本公开实施例也可以直接对RGB图像进行处理,对此,本公开实施例不做限定。In this embodiment of the disclosure, the display image is obtained by converting the initial display image from the RGB color space to another color space, so as to process the image in the other color space, which can improve the efficiency of pixel adjustment. Of course, the embodiment of the disclosure can also The RGB image is directly processed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例可以根据显示图像的显示时长触发对显示图像的处理,例如,可以对显示时长进行统计,得到显示时长,当显示时长大于或等于时长阈值时,触发图像的各通道像素的处理,当然,显示时长也可以根据设置的屏保时间、电子设备未被操作的时间确定,对此,本公开实施例不做限定。The embodiment of the present disclosure can trigger the processing of the displayed image according to the display duration of the displayed image. For example, the display duration can be counted to obtain the display duration. When the display duration is greater than or equal to the duration threshold, the processing of each channel pixel of the image can be triggered. Of course, the display duration may also be determined according to the set screen saver time and the time when the electronic device is not operated, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述显示图像的图像格式包括RGB图像、YUV图像、HSV 图像、HSL图像和YCbCr图像等的任意一种,本公开实施例对显示图像的图像格式不做限定。在一个示例中,以RGB图像为例,本公开实施例可以对显示图像的R通道、G通道、B通道的至少一个进行调整;以HSV图像为例,本公开实施例可以对显示图像的H通道、S通道、V通道的至少一个进行调整;以HSL图像为例,本公开实施例可以对显示图像的H通道、S通道、L通道的至少一个进行调整;以YCbCr图像为例,本公开实施例可以对显示图像的Y通道、Cb通道、Cr通道的至少一个进行调整。通过以上方法,本公开实施例可以把原本物理空间上的变化,转化至颜色空间上的变化,维持整体画面在面板上位置不变,达成像素内容的轮动,推迟或放置图像烙印、残影的发生,提升用户体验。In a possible implementation manner, the image format of the displayed image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image, etc., and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the image format of the displayed image . In one example, taking an RGB image as an example, embodiments of the present disclosure may adjust at least one of the R channel, G channel, and B channel of the displayed image; taking an HSV image as an example, embodiments of the present disclosure may adjust the H channel of the displayed image. channel, S channel, and V channel to adjust at least one; taking the HSL image as an example, the embodiment of the present disclosure can adjust at least one of the H channel, S channel, and L channel of the displayed image; taking the YCbCr image as an example, the present disclosure An embodiment may adjust at least one of the Y channel, the Cb channel, and the Cr channel of the displayed image. Through the above methods, the embodiments of the present disclosure can transform the original physical space changes into color space changes, keep the position of the overall picture on the panel unchanged, achieve the rotation of pixel content, delay or place image burn-in, afterimage occurrence, improving user experience.
请参阅图3a、图3b,图3a、图3b示出了图像显示的示意图。Please refer to Fig. 3a and Fig. 3b, Fig. 3a and Fig. 3b show schematic diagrams of image display.
在一个示例中,若显示面板长时间显示如图3a所示的显示图像,则显示面板会留下如图3b所示的屏幕残影,当显示面显示其他图像时,势必会对其他图像的准确显示造成影响,并降低用户的观看体验,通过以上方法,本公开实施例仅对像素的显示颜色、灰阶进行调整,不改变一帧图像中各元素在屏幕上的显示位置,在一定时间中,以预设时长为间隔,使得一帧图像呈现多种颜色组态或灰阶养胎,避免在屏幕上长时间显示静态显示该图像时,出现屏幕残影、烙印现象,例如,可以消除如图3b所示的屏幕残影,使得后续对其他显示图像的显示更准确,用户体验更好。In one example, if the display panel displays the display image shown in Figure 3a for a long time, the display panel will leave a screen afterimage as shown in Figure 3b. When other images are displayed on the display surface, it will inevitably affect other images. Accurate display will affect and reduce the viewing experience of the user. Through the above method, the embodiment of the present disclosure only adjusts the display color and gray scale of the pixel, and does not change the display position of each element in a frame of image on the screen. Among them, the preset duration is used as the interval to make a frame of image present a variety of color configurations or grayscale tires, avoiding the phenomenon of screen afterimage and burn-in when the image is displayed statically for a long time on the screen, for example, it can eliminate The afterimage on the screen as shown in FIG. 3 b makes the subsequent display of other displayed images more accurate and the user experience is better.
可以理解,本公开提及的上述各个方法实施例,在不违背原理逻辑的情况下,均可以彼此相互结合形成结合后的实施例,限于篇幅,本公开不再赘述。本领域技术人员可以理解,在具体实施方式的上述方法中,各步骤的具体执行顺序应当以其功能和可能的内在逻辑确定。It can be understood that the above-mentioned method embodiments mentioned in this disclosure can all be combined with each other to form a combined embodiment without violating the principle and logic. Due to space limitations, this disclosure will not repeat them. Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the above method in the specific implementation manner, the specific execution order of each step should be determined according to its function and possible internal logic.
请参阅图4,图4示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动装置的框图。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
所述装置可以应用于显示面板,如图4所示,所述装置包括:The device can be applied to a display panel, as shown in Figure 4, the device includes:
调整模块10,用于:在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,其中,相邻时间间隔的中间图像不同;The adjustment module 10 is configured to: change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image by taking the preset duration as the time interval when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, and obtain the pixel values corresponding to each time interval intermediate images, wherein the intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
驱动模块20,连接于所述调整模块,用于:在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示。The driving module 20 is connected to the adjusting module, and is configured to drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image at each time interval.
本公开实施例通过在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,可以改善甚至消除长时间显示的显示图像造成的影像残留问题,并且,本公开实施例不改变显示图像在屏幕上的显示位置,通过改变显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值,实现显示图像的动态展示,在有效避免屏幕产生烙印现象的前提下,画面不会发生跳动、抖动等情况,且需要的软硬件资源较低,具有高效率、低成本的特点。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain the intermediate image corresponding to each time interval , at each time interval, drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image, which can improve or even eliminate the image sticking problem caused by the display image displayed for a long time, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not change the display of the display image on the screen Position, by changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image, the dynamic display of the displayed image can be realized. Under the premise of effectively avoiding the phenomenon of screen burn-in, the screen will not jump, shake, etc., and the required software and hardware resources are relatively small. Low, with the characteristics of high efficiency and low cost.
请参阅图5,图5示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示驱动装置的框图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which shows a block diagram of a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在一种可能的实施方式中,如图5所示,所述调整模块10,可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 5, the adjustment module 10 may include:
获取单元110,用于获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值;An acquisition unit 110, configured to acquire pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval;
调整单元120,用于根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像。在一个示例中,获取单元110可以包括如前所述的随机数生成器、存储模块,当然还可以包括处理组件,以对各个器件或单元进行控制,在一个示例中,处理组件包括但不限于单独的处理器,或者分立元器件,或者处理器与分立元器件的组合。所述处理器可以包括电子设备中具有执行指令功能的控制器,所述处理器可以按任何适当的方式实现,例如,被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现。在所述处理器内部,可以通过逻辑门、开关、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、可编程逻辑控制器和嵌入微控制器等硬件电路执行所述可执行指令。The adjustment unit 120 is configured to adjust the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval. In one example, the acquisition unit 110 may include the aforementioned random number generator, a storage module, and of course a processing component to control each device or unit. In one example, the processing component includes but is not limited to Processor alone, or discrete components, or a combination of processors and discrete components. The processor may include a controller in an electronic device having the function of executing instructions, and the processor may be implemented in any suitable manner, for example, by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs) ), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components. Inside the processor, the executable instructions can be executed by hardware circuits such as logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), programmable logic controllers, and embedded microcontrollers.
在一个示例中,调整单元120可以包括前述的加法单元,以实现将所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值相加减。In an example, the adjusting unit 120 may include the aforementioned adding unit, so as to add and subtract the pixel adjustment value to the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取单元110,还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring unit 110 is further configured to:
利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval includes:
利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,包括:在所述中间图像不为RGB图像的情况下,对所述中间图像进行颜色空间转换处理,以将所述中间图像转换为RGB图像;根据颜色空间转换处理后的中间图像产生驱动信号,驱动所述显示面板以预设时间为间隔进行动态显示。In a possible implementation manner, the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image includes: performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image when the intermediate image is not an RGB image, The intermediate image is converted into an RGB image; a drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at intervals of a preset time.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述装置还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the device may also include:
转换模块,用于将初始显示图像从RGB颜色空间转换为其他颜色空间,得到所述显示图像。The conversion module is used to convert the initial display image from the RGB color space to other color spaces to obtain the display image.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述显示图像的图像格式包括RGB图像、YUV图像、HSV图像、HSL图像和YCbCr图像的任意一种。In a possible implementation manner, the image format of the display image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image.
本公开实施例能够在不改变一帧图像在显示面板上的显示位置,只动态改变其像素的显示颜色或灰阶的情况下,有效解决该显示面板在长时间显示静态图案时所可能产生的影像残留问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively solve the problems that may occur when the display panel displays static patterns for a long time without changing the display position of a frame of image on the display panel and only dynamically changing the display color or gray scale of its pixels. Image retention problem.
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括所述的显示驱动装置。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device includes the display driving device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述电子设备包括显示器、智能手机或便携设备。In a possible implementation manner, the electronic device includes a display, a smart phone, or a portable device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述显示器包括液晶显示器、有机发光二极管显示器、量子点发光二极管显示器、迷你发光二极管显示器和微发光二极管显示器的任意一种。In a possible implementation manner, the display includes any one of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode display, a quantum dot light emitting diode display, a mini light emitting diode display, and a micro light emitting diode display.
在一些实施例中,本公开实施例提供的装置具有的功能或包含的模块可以用于执行上文方法实施例描述的方法,其具体实现可以参照上文方法实施例的描述,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。In some embodiments, the functions or modules included in the device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used to execute the methods described in the method embodiments above, and its specific implementation can refer to the description of the method embodiments above. For brevity, here No longer.
电子设备可以被提供为终端、服务器或其它形态的设备。Electronic devices may be provided as terminals, servers, or other forms of devices.
请参阅图6,图6示出了根据本公开一实施例的一种电子设备的框图。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
例如,电子设备800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等终端。For example, the electronic device 800 may be a terminal such as a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, or a personal digital assistant.
参照图6,电子设备800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。6, electronic device 800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power supply component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input/output (I/O) interface 812, sensor component 814 , and the communication component 816.
处理组件802通常控制电子设备800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the electronic device 800, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802 .
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在电子设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在电子设备800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the electronic device 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件806为电子设备800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为电子设备800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the electronic device 800 . Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for electronic device 800 .
多媒体组件808包括在所述电子设备800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当电子设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the electronic device 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the electronic device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当电子设备800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频 信号。The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the electronic device 800 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为电子设备800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到电子设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为电子设备800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测电子设备800或电子设备800一个组件的位置改变,用户与电子设备800接触的存在或不存在,电子设备800方位或加速/减速和电子设备800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)或电荷耦合装置(CCD)图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of electronic device 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the electronic device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and the keypad of the electronic device 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the electronic device 800 or a Changes in position of components, presence or absence of user contact with electronic device 800 , electronic device 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes in electronic device 800 . Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include an optical sensor, such as a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) or charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于电子设备800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。电子设备800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如无线网络(WiFi),第二代移动通信技术(2G)或第三代移动通信技术(3G),或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 800 and other devices. The electronic device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as a wireless network (WiFi), a second generation mobile communication technology (2G) or a third generation mobile communication technology (3G), or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,电子设备800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, electronic device 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序指令的存储器804,上述计算机程序指令可由电子设备800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, such as the memory 804 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the electronic device 800 to implement the above method.
请参阅图7,图7示出了根据本公开一实施例的一种电子设备的框图。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
例如,电子设备1900可以被提供为一服务器。参照图7,电子设备1900包括处理组件1922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器1932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件1922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器1932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件1922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法。For example, electronic device 1900 may be provided as a server. Referring to FIG. 7 , electronic device 1900 includes processing component 1922 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 1932 for storing instructions executable by processing component 1922 , such as application programs. The application programs stored in memory 1932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above method.
电子设备1900还可以包括一个电源组件1926被配置为执行电子设备1900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口1950被配置为将电子设备1900连接到网络,和一个输入输出 (I/O)接口1958。电子设备1900可以操作基于存储在存储器1932的操作系统,例如服务器操作系统(Windows Server TM),基于图形用户界面操作系统(Mac OS X TM),多用户多进程的计算机操作系统(Unix TM),自由和开放原代码的类Unix操作系统(Linux TM),开放原代码的类Unix操作系统(FreeBSD TM)或类似。 Electronic device 1900 may also include a power supply component 1926 configured to perform power management of electronic device 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect electronic device 1900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 1958 . The electronic device 1900 can operate based on the operating system stored in the memory 1932, such as a server operating system (Windows Server ), a graphical user interface-based operating system (Mac OS X ), a multi-user and multi-process computer operating system (Unix ), A free and open source Unix-like operating system (Linux ), an open source Unix-like operating system (FreeBSD ), or the like.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序指令的存储器1932,上述计算机程序指令可由电子设备1900的处理组件1922执行以完成上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, such as the memory 1932 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processing component 1922 of the electronic device 1900 to implement the above method.
本公开可以是系统、方法和/或计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质,其上载有用于使处理器实现本公开的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。The present disclosure can be a system, method and/or computer program product. A computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
计算机可读存储介质可以是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是(但不限于)电存储设备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身,诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如,通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。A computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanically encoded device, such as a printer with instructions stored thereon A hole card or a raised structure in a groove, and any suitable combination of the above. As used herein, computer-readable storage media are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., pulses of light through fiber optic cables), or transmitted electrical signals.
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备,或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和/或无线网下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和/或边缘服务器。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令,并转发该计算机可读程序指令,以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。Computer-readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device over a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or a network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
用于执行本公开操作的计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码,所述编程语言包括面向对象的编程语言—诸如Smalltalk、C++等,以及常规的过程式编程语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的编程语言。计算机可读程序指令可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络—包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中,通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路,例如可编程逻辑电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或可编程逻辑阵列(PLA),该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序 指令,从而实现本公开的各个方面。Computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or Source or object code written in any combination, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages—such as the “C” language or similar programming languages. Computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server implement. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as via the Internet using an Internet service provider). connect). In some embodiments, an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, field programmable gate array (FPGA), or programmable logic array (PLA), can be customized by utilizing state information of computer-readable program instructions, which can Various aspects of the present disclosure are implemented by executing computer readable program instructions.
这里参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各个方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合,都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。Aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It should be understood that each block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
这些计算机可读程序指令可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器,从而生产出一种机器,使得这些指令在通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行时,产生了实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的装置。也可以把这些计算机可读程序指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,这些指令使得计算机、可编程数据处理装置和/或其他设备以特定方式工作,从而,存储有指令的计算机可读介质则包括一个制造品,其包括实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的各个方面的指令。These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that when executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus , producing an apparatus for realizing the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram. These computer-readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and these instructions cause computers, programmable data processing devices and/or other devices to work in a specific way, so that the computer-readable medium storing instructions includes An article of manufacture comprising instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks in flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
也可以把计算机可读程序指令加载到计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上,使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置或其它设备上执行一系列操作步骤,以产生计算机实现的过程,从而使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上执行的指令实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作。It is also possible to load computer-readable program instructions into a computer, other programmable data processing device, or other equipment, so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer, other programmable data processing device, or other equipment to produce a computer-implemented process , so that instructions executed on computers, other programmable data processing devices, or other devices implement the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或指令的一部分,所述模块、程序段或指令的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a portion of a program segment, or an instruction that includes one or more Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It should also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action , or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
该计算机程序产品可以具体通过硬件、软件或其结合的方式实现。在一个可选实施例中,所述计算机程序产品具体体现为计算机存储介质,在另一个可选实施例中,计算机程序产品具体体现为软件产品,例如软件开发包(Software Development Kit,SDK)等等。The computer program product can be specifically realized by means of hardware, software or a combination thereof. In an optional embodiment, the computer program product is embodied as a computer storage medium, and in another optional embodiment, the computer program product is embodied as a software product, such as a software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK) etc. wait.
以上已经描述了本公开的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。Having described various embodiments of the present disclosure above, the foregoing description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and alterations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principle of each embodiment, practical application or improvement of technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand each embodiment disclosed herein.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种显示驱动方法,其特征在于,应用于显示面板,所述方法包括:A display driving method, characterized in that it is applied to a display panel, the method comprising:
    在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,其中,相邻时间间隔的中间图像不同;When the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, the preset duration is used as the time interval to change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval, wherein adjacent The intermediate images of the time intervals are different;
    在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示。At each time interval, the display panel is driven to display according to the intermediate image.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said changing the pixel value of at least one color channel of said display image to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval comprises:
    获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值;Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval;
    根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像。The pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image is adjusted according to the pixel adjustment value to obtain an intermediate image corresponding to each time interval.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein said obtaining pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval comprises:
    利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
    从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the driving the display panel to display according to the intermediate image comprises:
    在所述中间图像不为RGB图像的情况下,对所述中间图像进行颜色空间转换处理,以将所述中间图像转换为RGB图像;When the intermediate image is not an RGB image, performing color space conversion processing on the intermediate image to convert the intermediate image into an RGB image;
    根据颜色空间转换处理后的中间图像产生驱动信号,驱动所述显示面板以预设时间为间隔进行动态显示。A drive signal is generated according to the intermediate image after color space conversion, and the display panel is driven to perform dynamic display at preset time intervals.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    将初始显示图像从RGB颜色空间转换为其他颜色空间,得到所述显示图像。Converting the initial display image from the RGB color space to another color space to obtain the display image.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述显示图像的图像格式包括RGB图像、YUV图像、HSV图像、HSL图像和YCbCr图像的任意一种。The method according to claim 1, wherein the image format of the displayed image includes any one of RGB image, YUV image, HSV image, HSL image and YCbCr image.
  7. 一种显示驱动装置,其特征在于,应用于显示面板,所述装置包括:A display driving device is characterized in that it is applied to a display panel, and the device includes:
    调整模块,用于:在显示图像的显示时长达到时长阈值的情况下,以预设时长为时间间隔,对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行改变,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像,其中,相邻时间间隔的中间图像不同;An adjustment module, configured to: change the pixel value of at least one color channel of the displayed image with the preset duration as the time interval when the display duration of the displayed image reaches the duration threshold, and obtain the intermediate value corresponding to each time interval images, wherein intermediate images of adjacent time intervals are different;
    驱动模块,连接于所述调整模块,用于:在各个时间间隔,根据所述中间图像驱动所述显示面板进行显示。A driving module, connected to the adjusting module, configured to drive the display panel to display according to the intermediate image at each time interval.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述调整模块,包括:The device according to claim 7, wherein the adjustment module comprises:
    获取单元,用于获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值;an acquisition unit, configured to acquire pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time interval;
    调整单元,用于根据所述像素调整值对所述显示图像的至少一个颜色通道的像素值进行调整,得到各个时间间隔对应的中间图像。An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the pixel value of at least one color channel of the display image according to the pixel adjustment value, to obtain intermediate images corresponding to each time interval.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元,还用于:The device according to claim 8, wherein the acquisition unit is also used for:
    利用随机数产生器产生随机数,得到各个时间段对应的像素调整值;或Use a random number generator to generate random numbers to obtain pixel adjustment values corresponding to each time period; or
    从预设调整值集合中获取各个时间间隔对应的像素调整值。Obtain the pixel adjustment value corresponding to each time interval from the preset adjustment value set.
  10. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括如权利要求7~9任一项所述的显示驱动装置。An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises the display driving device according to any one of claims 7-9.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括显示器、智能手机或便携设备。The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein the electronic device comprises a display, a smart phone or a portable device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述显示器包括液晶显示器、有机发光二极管显示器、量子点发光二极管显示器、迷你发光二极管显示器和微发光二极管显示器的任意一种。The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the display comprises any one of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode display, a quantum dot light emitting diode display, a mini light emitting diode display and a micro light emitting diode display.
PCT/CN2022/105224 2021-08-02 2022-07-12 Display driving method and apparatus, and electronic device WO2023011123A1 (en)

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