WO2023010428A1 - Quasi co-location configuration method, quasi co-location information determination method, and device therefor - Google Patents

Quasi co-location configuration method, quasi co-location information determination method, and device therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023010428A1
WO2023010428A1 PCT/CN2021/110942 CN2021110942W WO2023010428A1 WO 2023010428 A1 WO2023010428 A1 WO 2023010428A1 CN 2021110942 W CN2021110942 W CN 2021110942W WO 2023010428 A1 WO2023010428 A1 WO 2023010428A1
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Prior art keywords
ssb
index
trs
quasi
bitmap
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PCT/CN2021/110942
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘洋
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/110942 priority Critical patent/WO2023010428A1/en
Priority to CN202180002397.6A priority patent/CN113767696A/en
Publication of WO2023010428A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023010428A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a quasi-co-location configuration method, a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information, and a device thereof.
  • TRS for idle UE The QCL (Quasi Co-Loacted, quasi-co-located) configuration issue involved in the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is still under discussion.
  • the configured beam of the tracking reference signal of the terminal device in the idle state may not be consistent with the narrow beam corresponding to a single SSB (Synchronization signal block, synchronization signal block).
  • TRS for idle UE may be a wide beam configuration, that is, a set of beams corresponding to multiple SSB indexes (indexes).
  • the signaling overhead for the QCL configuration of the tracking reference signal in the idle state of the terminal equipment is too large.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a quasi-co-location configuration method, a quasi-co-location QCL information determination method and a device thereof, which can be applied to a 5G NR (5G new radio, 5G new air interface) network system, by configuring and tracking according to the index of the SSB
  • the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the reference signal TRS and the SSB can save signaling overhead, thereby saving equipment power and avoiding resource waste.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a quasi-co-location configuration method, the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the index of the synchronization signal block SSB configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
  • configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB includes: configuring the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the index of the SSB The start and end indexes of .
  • configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB includes: according to the index of the SSB, based on a bitmap of a preset number of bits Configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the preset number is eight.
  • the quasi-co-located QCL between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a bitmap with a preset number of bits according to the index of the SSB relationships, including:
  • the bit in the bitmap is used to represent the index of the SSB, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap It is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the quasi-co-located QCL between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a bitmap with a preset number of bits relationships, including:
  • the index of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the TRS is configured for multiple resources;
  • the configuration of the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB includes:
  • For each TRS resource configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  • the method further includes:
  • the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, it can be based on the SSB Indexes are used to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB, which can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information, the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB;
  • a QCL reference signal of the TRS or the SSB is determined according to the QCL relationship.
  • the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to SSB
  • the index of the SSB is used to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB, which can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a communication device, which has some or all of the functions of the network equipment in the method described in the first aspect above, for example, the functions of the communication device may have part or all of the functions in this application
  • the functions in the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present application.
  • the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other equipment.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module, which is used to be coupled with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage module may be a memory
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another communication device, which has some or all functions of the terminal equipment in the method example described in the second aspect above, for example, the communication device may have some of the functions in this application Or the functions in all the embodiments may also have the function of implementing any one embodiment in the present application alone.
  • the functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module, which is used to be coupled with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage module may be a memory
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, the system includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect and The communication device described in the sixth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect the communication device described above.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment executes the above-mentioned first aspect. method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the network equipment executes the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect .
  • the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a quasi-co-location configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for determining quasi-co-located QCL information provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • TRS for idle UE may be a wide beam configuration, that is, a set of beams corresponding to multiple SSB indexes (indexes).
  • the signaling overhead for the QCL configuration of the tracking reference signal in the idle state of the terminal equipment is too large.
  • this application proposes a quasi-co-location configuration method, a quasi-co-location QCL information determination method and a device thereof, to be applied in a 5G NR network system, by configuring the tracking reference signal TRS and SSB according to the index of the SSB
  • the quasi-co-location QCL relationship can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the application. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes one network device 101 and one terminal device 102 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • 5G new radio new radio, NR
  • other future new mobile communication systems etc.
  • the network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
  • the network device 101 may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or a base station in other future mobile communication systems Or an access node in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system, etc.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation NodeB
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), using CU-DU
  • the structure of the network device such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a quasi-co-location configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to network devices. As shown in FIG. 2 , the quasi-co-location configuration method may include but not limited to the following steps.
  • Step 201 according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
  • the QCL (Quasi Co-Loacted, quasi-co-located) configuration issue involved in the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is still under discussion.
  • the beam configured for TRS for idle UE may not be the same as a single
  • the narrow beam corresponding to SSB is consistent.
  • a beam corresponding to a TRS may be an equivalent beam formed by combining multiple beams appearing in the SSB.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application can configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the SSB, that is, it can tell For the terminal equipment UE, each TRS corresponds to which of the many beams of the SSB, so as to save signaling overhead, thereby saving equipment power and avoiding waste of resources.
  • a network device configures a quasi-co-located QCL relationship between a TRS and an SSB, it points out all SSB indexes corresponding to the TRS. For example, assuming that the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, it is assumed that the beam corresponding to the TRS is composed of index 0, The beam composition corresponding to index 1, index 2, and index 3.
  • the network device indicates that the beam corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2, and SSB index 3 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, so as to configure the TRS
  • the QCL relationship with SSB it can be seen that in the prior art, when the network device is configured, SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are all written in the signaling, occupying the signaling resources, making the signaling overhead too large.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to network devices. As shown in FIG. 3 , the quasi-co-location configuration method in this embodiment of the present application may include but not limited to the following steps.
  • Step 301 configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the SSB index of the synchronization signal block; wherein, the beam width corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application can configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS, so that the beam can be clearly configured through the start index and end index of the SSB.
  • the width of the TRS beam can be configured.
  • index 0 can be configured as the starting index for a beam corresponding to a TRS, and index 3 as the end index, the beams corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are combined to form the beam of the TRS, that is, through SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3
  • the width of the corresponding TRS beam is explicitly configured.
  • the quasi-co-location configuration method may further include step 302 .
  • step 302 the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB may be sent to the terminal device. That is to say, the network device can send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and SSB to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the QCL reference signal of the TRS or SSB according to the QCL relationship.
  • the TRS is configured as multiple resources, and for each TRS resource, the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB can be configured according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB. For example, taking the configuration mode of using the start index and end index of SSB to configure the QCL relationship between TRS and SSB as an example, for multiple TRS resource configurations, the SSB corresponding to each TRS resource can be configured separately start index and end index.
  • index 0 can be configured As the SSB start index corresponding to the first TRS resource, index 3 is used as the SSB end index corresponding to the first TRS resource, configuration index 4 is used as the SSB start index corresponding to the second TRS resource, and index 5 is used as the second TRS resource.
  • the SSB end index corresponding to the resource, the beams corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are combined to form the beam of the first TRS resource, that is, through SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 clearly configure the width of the beam corresponding to the first TRS resource; the beam beams corresponding to SSB index 4 and SSB index 5 are combined to form the beam of the second TRS resource, that is, explicitly configured by SSB
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application can clearly configure the width of the TRS beam through the start index and end index of the SSB, which can make While the index value written in the signaling is reduced, the relationship between the TRS and the SSB can also be guaranteed, so that the signaling overhead can be further saved, thereby further saving the power of the device and avoiding resource waste.
  • the network device will send the actually sent SSB index to the terminal device in the form of a bitmap.
  • the maximum is 8 bits; but for the frequency range FR2, the maximum is 64 bitmaps. Therefore, for FR2, if full bitmap is used in the configuration of TRS for idle, the signaling overhead is too large; especially in the case of multiple (such as n) TRS resources may be configured in FR2, the signaling overhead will be 64* n.
  • a bitmap with a preset number of bits can be used to configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. In an implementation manner, FIG.
  • the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to network devices. As shown in FIG. 4 , the quasi-co-location configuration method in this embodiment of the present application may include but not limited to the following steps.
  • Step 401 according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB based on a preset number of bitmaps; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
  • the preset number may be eight.
  • the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, for example, when multiple SSBs appear
  • the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB can be configured through a bitmap containing 8 bits.
  • each bit (bit) in the bitmap can be 0 or 1
  • "1" represents the beam beam of the SSB corresponding to the index number, so that a TRS beam can be known through a series of 8-digit numbers
  • the beam is composed of several SSB beams, which can greatly save signaling overhead, thereby further saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
  • bitmap consisting of 8 bits is only an example for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the solution of this application, that is to say, this application
  • the number of bits in the bitmap involved in the embodiment may not be 8, for example, may be less than 8, or may be greater than 8, which can be negotiated and stipulated according to the actual application situation, and this application does not specify this limited.
  • the network device can configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB; wherein, the bits in the bitmap are used to represent The index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the network device can place the corresponding bit in the bitmap according to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3
  • the bit value of the bitmap is configured as 1, and the bit values corresponding to other bits in the bitmap are configured as 0.
  • the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "11110000", where the first bit in the bitmap to The fourth bit corresponds to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 respectively, and the bit values of the first to fourth bits are 1, indicating that the beam corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 corresponds to the TRS beam, thereby realizing the configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the TRS is configured with multiple resources, and for each TRS resource, the network device configures the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  • the network device can According to the index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in different bitmaps is respectively configured.
  • the bitmap consists of 8 bits
  • the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, assuming that there is a first TRS resource and The second TRS resource is configured.
  • the beam corresponding to the first TRS resource is composed of beams corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3.
  • the beam corresponding to the second TRS resource is composed of index 4, index 5, and index 6.
  • the network device can configure the first bitmap corresponding to the first TRS resource according to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3, and the bit value of the corresponding bit in the first bitmap is configured as 1.
  • the bit values corresponding to other bits in the first bitmap are configured as 0.
  • the first bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "11110000", where the first bit in the first bitmap The first to fourth bits correspond to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 respectively, and the bit values of the first to fourth bits are 1, indicating that the beams corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 correspond to the TRS beam; the network device can configure the second bitmap corresponding to the second TRS resource according to index 4, index 5, and index 6, and the bit value of the corresponding bit in the second bitmap is configured as 1, and the second bitmap
  • the bit values corresponding to other bits in the two-bit map are configured as 0, for example, the second bit map composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00001110", wherein the fifth to seventh bits in the second bit map Corresponding to index 4, index 5, and index 6 respectively, the bit values of the fifth to seventh bits are 1, indicating that the beam corresponding to index 4, index 5, and index 6 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, thus realizing different TRS resources Configuration of QCL relationship with SSB.
  • the network device can divide the SSB index set into a preset number of combinations; configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap; wherein, the bitmap Each bit in is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the network device may divide the SSB index set into 8 groups, and configure the bit value of each bit in the 8-bit bitmap, where , each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the bitmap consists of 8 bits
  • the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, ..., index 62, index 63 which are 64
  • the network device can divide the index set of the SSB into 8 combinations, wherein the first combination includes index 0 to index 7, the second combination includes index 8 to index 15, and the third combination includes index 16-index 23, the fourth combination includes index 24-index 31, the fifth combination includes index 32-index 39, the sixth combination includes index 40-index 47, and the seventh combination Index 48 to index 55 are included in the eighth combination, and index 56 to index 63 are included in the eighth combination.
  • the network device can according to the relationship between the index 24 ⁇ index 31 and the corresponding combination, the The bit value on the corresponding bit is configured as 1, and the bit value corresponding to other bits in the bitmap is configured as 0.
  • the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00010000", where the bitmap No.
  • the four bits correspond to the fourth combination, the fourth combination includes index 24 to index 31, and the bit value on the fourth bit is 1, indicating that the beam beam corresponding to index 24 to index 31 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, so as to realize configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. It can be seen that by grouping the index sets of SSBs and using bitmaps to indicate which beams corresponding to the groups are in the beams of the TRS, signaling overhead can be greatly reduced, thereby further saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
  • the TRS is configured with multiple resources, and for each TRS resource, the network device configures the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  • the network device can According to the index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in different bitmaps is respectively configured.
  • the bitmap consists of 8 bits
  • the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, ..., index 62, index 63 which are 64
  • the network device can divide the index set of the SSB into 8 combinations, wherein the first combination includes index 0 to index 7, the second combination includes index 8 to index 15, and the third combination includes index 16-index 23, the fourth combination includes index 24-index 31, the fifth combination includes index 32-index 39, the sixth combination includes index 40-index 47, and the seventh combination Index 48 to index 55 are included in the eighth combination, and index 56 to index 63 are included in the eighth combination.
  • the network device can configure the bit value of the corresponding bit in the first bitmap as 1 according to the relationship between index 24 ⁇ index 31 and the corresponding combination, and the bit value corresponding to other bits in the first bitmap
  • the value is configured as 0, for example, the first bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00010000", where the fourth bit in the first bitmap corresponds to the fourth combination, the fourth combination contains For indexes 24 to 31, the fourth bit has a bit value of 1, indicating that beams corresponding to indexes 24 to 31 correspond to beams of the first TRS.
  • the network device can configure the bit value of the corresponding bit in the second bitmap as 1 according to the relationship between index 40-index 47 and the corresponding combination, and configure the bit value corresponding to other bits in the second bitmap as 0, for example, the second bitmap consisting of 8 bits can be configured as "00000100", wherein the sixth bit in the second bitmap corresponds to the sixth combination, and the sixth combination includes indexes 40 ⁇
  • the sixth bit has a bit value of 1, indicating that the beams corresponding to indexes 40 to 47 correspond to the beams of the second TRS, thereby realizing the configuration of the QCL relationship between different TRSs and SSBs. It can be seen that by grouping the index sets of SSBs and using bitmaps to indicate which beams corresponding to the groups are in the beams of the TRS, signaling overhead can be greatly reduced, thereby further saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
  • the grouping method of the SSB index set in the embodiment of the present application is only an example description given for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the solution, that is to say, it can also be based on pre-negotiated The grouping method is specified.
  • the SSB index sets can be grouped into 8 groups, and the number of indexes in each group can be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the quasi-co-location configuration method may further include step 402 .
  • step 402 the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB may be sent to the terminal device. That is to say, the network device can send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and SSB to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the QCL reference signal of the TRS or SSB according to the QCL relationship.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information provided by an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the method for determining quasi-co-located QCL information in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method for determining quasi-co-located QCL information may include but not limited to the following steps.
  • Step 501 receiving the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the synchronization signal block SSB configured by the network device.
  • the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
  • the network device can configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  • the network device can configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to Beamwidth corresponding to SSB.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application can configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS, so that the beam can be clearly configured through the start index and end index of the SSB.
  • the width of the TRS beam can be configured.
  • index 0 can be configured as the starting index for a beam corresponding to a TRS, and index 3 as the end index, the beams corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are combined to form the beam of the TRS, that is, through SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3
  • the width of the corresponding TRS beam is explicitly configured.
  • the network device can configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB based on the bitmap of a preset number of bits according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the TRS The corresponding beam width is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB.
  • the preset number may be 8.
  • the network device can configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB through a bitmap containing 8 bits.
  • each bit (bit) in the bitmap can be 0 or 1
  • "1" represents the beam beam of the SSB corresponding to the index number, so that a TRS beam can be known through a series of 8-digit numbers
  • the beam is composed of several SSB beams, which can greatly save signaling overhead, thereby further saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
  • the network device can configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB; wherein, the bits in the bitmap are used to represent The index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the network device can place the corresponding bit in the bitmap according to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3
  • the bit value of the bitmap is configured as 1, and the bit values corresponding to other bits in the bitmap are configured as 0.
  • the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "11110000", where the first bit in the bitmap to The fourth bit corresponds to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 respectively, and the bit values of the first to fourth bits are 1, indicating that the beam corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 corresponds to the TRS beam, thereby realizing the configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the network device can divide the SSB index set into a preset number of combinations; configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap; wherein, the bitmap Each bit in is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the network device may divide the SSB index set into 8 groups, and configure the bit value of each bit in the 8-bit bitmap, where , each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the bitmap consists of 8 bits
  • the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, ..., index 62, index 63 which are 64
  • the network device can divide the index set of the SSB into 8 combinations, wherein the first combination includes index 0 to index 7, the second combination includes index 8 to index 15, and the third combination includes index 16-index 23, the fourth combination includes index 24-index 31, the fifth combination includes index 32-index 39, the sixth combination includes index 40-index 47, and the seventh combination Index 48 to index 55 are included in the eighth combination, and index 56 to index 63 are included in the eighth combination.
  • the network device can according to the relationship between the index 24 ⁇ index 31 and the corresponding combination, the The bit value on the corresponding bit is configured as 1, and the bit value corresponding to other bits in the bitmap is configured as 0.
  • the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00010000", where the bitmap No.
  • the four bits correspond to the fourth combination, the fourth combination includes index 24 to index 31, and the bit value on the fourth bit is 1, indicating that the beam beam corresponding to index 24 to index 31 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, so as to realize configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. It can be seen that by grouping the index sets of SSBs and using bitmaps to indicate which beams corresponding to the groups are in the beams of the TRS, signaling overhead can be greatly reduced, thereby further saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
  • Step 502 determine the QCL reference signal of TRS or SSB.
  • the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal device in the idle state is configured as a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB
  • the network device Configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the SSB can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the terminal device and the network device respectively.
  • the network device and the terminal device may include a hardware structure and a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • a certain function among the above-mentioned functions may be implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 may include a processing module 601 and a transceiver module 602 .
  • the transceiver module 602 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to realize the sending function, the receiving module is used to realize the receiving function, and the sending and receiving module 602 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the communication device 600 may be a network device, may also be a device in the network device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the network device.
  • the communication device 600 may be a terminal device, may also be a device in the terminal device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 600 is a network device: in the embodiment of the present application, the processing module 601 is used to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS Greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the SSB index.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB based on a bitmap with a preset number of bits according to the index of the SSB.
  • the preset number is eight.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB; wherein, in the bitmap The bit of is used to indicate the index of the SSB, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: divide the SSB index set into a preset number of combinations; configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap ; Wherein, each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  • the TRS is configured for multiple resources; the transceiver module 602 is specifically configured to: for each TRS resource, configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  • the transceiving module 602 is configured to send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB to the terminal device.
  • the communication device 600 is a terminal device: in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver module 602 is used to receive the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the synchronization signal block SSB configured by the network device; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is larger than Or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB; the processing module 601 is used to determine the QCL reference signal of the TRS or SSB according to the QCL relationship.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 70 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 70 may be a network device, may also be a terminal device, may also be a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or may be a chip, a chip system, or a chip that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. processor etc.
  • the device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
  • Communications device 70 may include one or more processors 701 .
  • the processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs , to process data for computer programs.
  • the communication device 70 may further include one or more memories 702, on which a computer program 704 may be stored, and the processor 701 executes the computer program 704, so that the communication device 70 executes the method described in the above method embodiment. method.
  • data may also be stored in the memory 702 .
  • the communication device 70 and the memory 702 can be set separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 70 may further include a transceiver 705 and an antenna 706 .
  • the transceiver 705 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 705 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
  • the communication device 70 may further include one or more interface circuits 707 .
  • the interface circuit 707 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 701 .
  • the processor 701 executes the code instructions to enable the communication device 70 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 70 is a network device: the transceiver 705 is used to execute step 302 in FIG. 3 ; and execute step 402 in FIG. 4 .
  • the processor 701 is configured to execute step 201 in FIG. 2 ; execute step 301 in FIG. 3 ; and execute step 401 in FIG. 4 .
  • the communication device 70 is a terminal device: the transceiver 705 is used to execute step 501 in FIG. 5 .
  • the processor 701 is configured to execute step 502 in FIG. 5 .
  • the processor 701 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transfer.
  • the processor 701 may store a computer program 703 , and the computer program 703 runs on the processor 701 to enable the communication device 70 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer program 703 may be solidified in the processor 701, and in this case, the processor 701 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 70 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device (such as the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device can be Not limited by Figure 7.
  • a communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • ASIC such as modem (Modem);
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a system for determining the duration of the side link.
  • the system includes the communication device as the terminal device and the communication device as the network device in the aforementioned embodiment in FIG.
  • the present application also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are realized.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can be downloaded from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)
  • At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and multiple can be two, three, four or more, and this application does not make a limitation.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
  • the technical features described in the “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application.
  • the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
  • Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.

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Abstract

An embodiment of the present application discloses a quasi co-location (QCL) configuration method, a QCL information determination method, and a device therefor, which can be applied to a 5G NR network system. The method comprises: a network device configures a QCL relationship between a tracking reference signal (TRS) and a synchronization signal block (SSB) according to an index of the SSB, where the beam width corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB. The implementation of the embodiment of the present application can save singling overhead, thereby reducing the power consumption of the device and avoiding the waste of resources.

Description

准共址配置方法、准共址QCL信息确定方法及其装置Quasi-co-location configuration method, quasi-co-location QCL information determination method and device thereof 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种准共址配置方法、准共址QCL信息确定方法及其装置。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a quasi-co-location configuration method, a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information, and a device thereof.
背景技术Background technique
针对终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)中涉及的QCL(Quasi Co-Loacted,准共址)配置问题仍在讨论中。终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号的配置的波束,未必和单个SSB(Synchronization signal block,同步信号块)对应的窄波束一致。也就是说,TRS for idle UE可能是宽波束配置,即对应多个SSB index(索引)的波束集合。然而,目前针对终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号的QCL配置,信令开销太大。The QCL (Quasi Co-Loacted, quasi-co-located) configuration issue involved in the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is still under discussion. The configured beam of the tracking reference signal of the terminal device in the idle state may not be consistent with the narrow beam corresponding to a single SSB (Synchronization signal block, synchronization signal block). In other words, TRS for idle UE may be a wide beam configuration, that is, a set of beams corresponding to multiple SSB indexes (indexes). However, currently, the signaling overhead for the QCL configuration of the tracking reference signal in the idle state of the terminal equipment is too large.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种准共址配置方法、准共址QCL信息确定方法及其装置,可以应用于5G NR(5G new radio,5G新空口)网络系统中,通过根据SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,可以节省信令开销,从而节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。The embodiment of the present application provides a quasi-co-location configuration method, a quasi-co-location QCL information determination method and a device thereof, which can be applied to a 5G NR (5G new radio, 5G new air interface) network system, by configuring and tracking according to the index of the SSB The quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the reference signal TRS and the SSB can save signaling overhead, thereby saving equipment power and avoiding resource waste.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种准共址配置方法,所述方法应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a quasi-co-location configuration method, the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,所述TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于所述SSB对应的波束宽度。According to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
在一种实现方式中,所述根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:根据所述SSB的索引,配置与所述TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引。In an implementation manner, configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB includes: configuring the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the index of the SSB The start and end indexes of .
在一种实现方式中,所述根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In an implementation manner, configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB includes: according to the index of the SSB, based on a bitmap of a preset number of bits Configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述预设数量为8。In a possible implementation manner, the preset number is eight.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,所述根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:In a possible implementation manner, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR1, the quasi-co-located QCL between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a bitmap with a preset number of bits according to the index of the SSB relationships, including:
根据所述SSB的索引,配置所述位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,所述位图之中的位用于表示SSB的索引,所述位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。According to the index of the SSB, configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap; wherein, the bit in the bitmap is used to represent the index of the SSB, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap It is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,所述根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:In a possible implementation manner, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, according to the index of the SSB, the quasi-co-located QCL between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a bitmap with a preset number of bits relationships, including:
将所述SSB的索引集合分成所述预设数量的组合;配置所述位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,所述位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,所述位图之中每个位的 比特值用于表示所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Dividing the index set of the SSB into the preset number of combinations; configuring the bit value of each bit in the bitmap; wherein each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the SSB in the corresponding combination The index of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
在一种实现方式中,所述TRS为多个资源配置;所述根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:In an implementation manner, the TRS is configured for multiple resources; the configuration of the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB includes:
针对每个TRS资源,分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置所述TRS资源与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。For each TRS resource, configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
在一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In one implementation, the method further includes:
将配置的所述TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备。Sending the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB to the terminal device.
在该技术方案中,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,可根据SSB的索引来配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,可以节省信令开销,从而节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。In this technical solution, when the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, it can be based on the SSB Indexes are used to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB, which can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种准共址QCL信息确定方法,该方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information, the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
接收网络设备配置的跟踪参考信号TRS与同步信号块SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,所述TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于所述SSB对应的波束宽度;Receiving the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS configured by the network device and the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB;
根据所述QCL关系,确定所述TRS或所述SSB的QCL参考信号。A QCL reference signal of the TRS or the SSB is determined according to the QCL relationship.
在该技术方案中,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,通过网络设备根据SSB的索引来配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,可以节省信令开销,从而可以节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。In this technical solution, when the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to SSB, through the network device according to The index of the SSB is used to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB, which can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中网络设备的部分或全部功能,比如通信装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能,也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。In the third aspect, the embodiment of this application provides a communication device, which has some or all of the functions of the network equipment in the method described in the first aspect above, for example, the functions of the communication device may have part or all of the functions in this application The functions in the embodiments may also have the functions of independently implementing any one of the embodiments in the present application. The functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
在一种实现方式中,该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块,所述处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块,所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合,其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。In an implementation manner, the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. The transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other equipment. The communication device may further include a storage module, which is used to be coupled with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
作为示例,处理模块可以为处理器,收发模块可以为收发器或通信接口,存储模块可以为存储器。As an example, the processing module may be a processor, the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface, and the storage module may be a memory.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供另一种通信装置,该通信装置具有实现上述第二方面所述的方法示例中终端设备的部分或全部功能,比如通信装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能,也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多 个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。In the fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides another communication device, which has some or all functions of the terminal equipment in the method example described in the second aspect above, for example, the communication device may have some of the functions in this application Or the functions in all the embodiments may also have the function of implementing any one embodiment in the present application alone. The functions described above may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing corresponding software on the hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
在一种实现方式中,该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块,该处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块,所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合,其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。In an implementation manner, the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. The transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices. The communication device may further include a storage module, which is used to be coupled with the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores necessary computer programs and data of the communication device.
作为示例,处理模块可以为处理器,收发模块可以为收发器或通信接口,存储模块可以为存储器。As an example, the processing module may be a processor, the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface, and the storage module may be a memory.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时,执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect above.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时,执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the second aspect above.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和存储器,该存储器中存储有计算机程序;所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序,以使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In the seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the first aspect above.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和存储器,该存储器中存储有计算机程序;所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序,以使该通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the second aspect above.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该装置包括处理器和接口电路,该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器,该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In the ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the first aspect above.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该装置包括处理器和接口电路,该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器,该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In the tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the second aspect above.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信系统,该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置以及第四方面所述的通信装置,或者,该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置以及第六方面所述的通信装置,或者,该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置以及第八方面所述的通信装置,或者,该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置以及第十方面所述的通信装置。In the eleventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, the system includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect and The communication device described in the sixth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect the communication device described above.
第十二方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令,当所述指令被执行时,使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In the twelfth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment executes the above-mentioned first aspect. method.
第十三方面,本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质,用于储存为上述网络设备所用的指令,当所述指令被执行时,使所述网络设备执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the network equipment executes the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect .
第十四方面,本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
第十五方面,本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In a fifteenth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
第十六方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
第十七方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行 上述第二方面所述的方法。In a seventeenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiment of the present application or the background art, the following will describe the drawings that need to be used in the embodiment of the present application or the background art.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种准共址配置方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a quasi-co-location configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种准共址配置方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的又一种准共址配置方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种准共址QCL信息确定方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for determining quasi-co-located QCL information provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。其中,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“/”表示或的意思,例如,A/B可以表示A或B;本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Among them, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "/" means or means, for example, A/B can mean A or B; "and/or" in this article is only a kind of association describing associated objects A relationship means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B means: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,在本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具有优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to the explicit instead of those steps or elements explicitly listed, other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus may be included. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application shall not be interpreted as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.
需要说明的是,针对终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)中涉及的QCL(Quasi Co-Loacted,准共址)配置问题仍在讨论中。终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号的配置的波束,未必和单个SSB(Synchronization signal block,同步信号块)对应的窄波束一致。也就是说,TRS for idle UE可能是宽波束配置,即对应多个SSB index(索引)的波束集合。然而,目前针对终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号的QCL配置,信令开销太大。It should be noted that the QCL (Quasi Co-Loacted, quasi-co-location) configuration issue involved in the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is still under discussion. The configured beam of the tracking reference signal of the terminal device in the idle state may not be consistent with the narrow beam corresponding to a single SSB (Synchronization signal block, synchronization signal block). In other words, TRS for idle UE may be a wide beam configuration, that is, a set of beams corresponding to multiple SSB indexes (indexes). However, currently, the signaling overhead for the QCL configuration of the tracking reference signal in the idle state of the terminal equipment is too large.
为此,本申请提出了一种准共址配置方法、准共址QCL信息确定方法及其装置,以应用于5G NR网络系统中,通过根据SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,可以节省信令开销,从而节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。To this end, this application proposes a quasi-co-location configuration method, a quasi-co-location QCL information determination method and a device thereof, to be applied in a 5G NR network system, by configuring the tracking reference signal TRS and SSB according to the index of the SSB The quasi-co-location QCL relationship can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
为了更好的理解本申请实施例公开的一种准共址配置方法,下面首先对本申请实施例 使用的通信系统进行描述。In order to better understand a quasi-co-location configuration method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the communication system used in the embodiment of the present application is first described below.
请参见图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可以包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备,图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定,实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备,两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括一个网络设备101和一个终端设备102为例。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device. The number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the application. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment. The communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes one network device 101 and one terminal device 102 as an example.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio,NR)系统,或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。It should be noted that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be applied to various communication systems. For example: long term evolution (LTE) system, fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) mobile communication system, 5G new radio (new radio, NR) system, or other future new mobile communication systems, etc.
本申请实施例中的网络设备101是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如,网络设备101可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point,TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本申请实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit,CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)组成的,其中,CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit),采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备,例如基站的协议层拆分开,部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制,剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中,由CU集中控制DU。The network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network device 101 may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or a base station in other future mobile communication systems Or an access node in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. The network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), using CU-DU The structure of the network device, such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
本申请实施例中的终端设备102是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体,如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on. The terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality ( augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
可以理解的是,本申请实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present application is to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application more clearly, and does not constitute a limitation to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application. With the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
下面结合附图对本申请所提供的准共址配置方法、准共址QCL信息确定方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。The quasi-co-location configuration method, the quasi-co-location QCL information determination method and the device thereof provided by the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种准共址配置方法的流程图。需要说明的是,本申请实施例的准共址配置方法可应用于网络设备。如图2所示,该准共址配置方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a quasi-co-location configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to network devices. As shown in FIG. 2 , the quasi-co-location configuration method may include but not limited to the following steps.
步骤201,根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。 Step 201, according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
在对系统的频率偏移、时间偏移、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、时延扩展进行精确的估计时,为了减小开销,要避免持续(always on)的小区专用参考信号(Cell SpecialReference Signal,CRS)的出现,于是引入了一种新的参考信号,即跟踪参考信号TRS。接收端可以根据TRS来精确估计信道参数,提高解调的准确度。When accurately estimating the frequency offset, time offset, Doppler frequency shift, Doppler spread, and delay spread of the system, in order to reduce overhead, it is necessary to avoid the continuous (always on) cell-specific reference signal ( With the emergence of Cell Special Reference Signal (CRS), a new reference signal, the tracking reference signal TRS, is introduced. The receiving end can accurately estimate channel parameters according to the TRS and improve the accuracy of demodulation.
针对终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)中涉及的QCL(Quasi Co-Loacted,准共址)配置问题仍在讨论中,TRS for idle UE的配置的波束,未必和单个SSB对应的窄波束一致。例如,一个TRS对应的波束(beam)可能是由多个在SSB中出现的beam组合形成的等效beam。The QCL (Quasi Co-Loacted, quasi-co-located) configuration issue involved in the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is still under discussion. The beam configured for TRS for idle UE may not be the same as a single The narrow beam corresponding to SSB is consistent. For example, a beam corresponding to a TRS may be an equivalent beam formed by combining multiple beams appearing in the SSB.
在本申请实施例中,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,例如,当多个SSB中出现的beam对应表示一个TRS的等效beam时,本申请实施例中的网络设备可根据SSB的索引来配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,即可以告诉终端设备UE,每个TRS对应SSB的众多beam中的哪些个,从而可以节省信令开销,从而节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。In the embodiment of the present application, in the case where the TRS for idle UE of the terminal device is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, for example, when When the beams appearing in multiple SSBs correspond to the equivalent beams of a TRS, the network device in the embodiment of the present application can configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the SSB, that is, it can tell For the terminal equipment UE, each TRS corresponds to which of the many beams of the SSB, so as to save signaling overhead, thereby saving equipment power and avoiding waste of resources.
需要说明的是,针对一个TRS对应的波束,现有技术中,网络设备在配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系时,是通过指出与该TRS对应的所有SSB索引的。例如,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,针对一个TRS对应的波束,假设该TRS对应的波束是由索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束组成,现有技术中网络设备是指示SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束,以配置该TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系,可见,现有技术中,网络设备在配置时,是将SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3均写在了信令中,占用了信令资源,使得信令开销太大。It should be noted that, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, in the prior art, when a network device configures a quasi-co-located QCL relationship between a TRS and an SSB, it points out all SSB indexes corresponding to the TRS. For example, assuming that the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, it is assumed that the beam corresponding to the TRS is composed of index 0, The beam composition corresponding to index 1, index 2, and index 3. In the prior art, the network device indicates that the beam corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2, and SSB index 3 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, so as to configure the TRS The QCL relationship with SSB, it can be seen that in the prior art, when the network device is configured, SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are all written in the signaling, occupying the signaling resources, making the signaling overhead too large.
为了能够进一步节省信令开销,本申请实施例可以采用SSB的起始索引和结束索引来配置。在一种实现方式中,图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种准共址配置方法的流程图。需要说明的是,本申请实施例的准共址配置方法可应用于网络设备。如图3所示,本申请实施例的准共址配置方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤。In order to further save signaling overhead, this embodiment of the present application may use the start index and end index of the SSB for configuration. In an implementation manner, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to network devices. As shown in FIG. 3 , the quasi-co-location configuration method in this embodiment of the present application may include but not limited to the following steps.
步骤301,根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置与TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。 Step 301, configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the SSB index of the synchronization signal block; wherein, the beam width corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB.
举例而言,针对一个TRS对应的波束,本申请实施例的网络设备可配置与该TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引,以便通过该SSB的起始索引和结束索引即可明确配置该TRS波束的宽度。例如,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,针对一个TRS对应的波束,可配置索引0作为该起始索引,索引3作为结束索引,则SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3所对应的波束beam组合形成该TRS的波束,即通过SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3明确配置了对应TRS波束的宽度。For example, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, the network device in the embodiment of the present application can configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS, so that the beam can be clearly configured through the start index and end index of the SSB. The width of the TRS beam. For example, assuming that the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, index 0 can be configured as the starting index for a beam corresponding to a TRS, and index 3 as the end index, the beams corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are combined to form the beam of the TRS, that is, through SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 The width of the corresponding TRS beam is explicitly configured.
在本申请一些实施例中,如图3所示,该准共址配置方法还可包括步骤302。其中, 步骤302:可将配置的TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备。也就是说,网络设备可将配置的TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备,以便终端设备可根据该QCL关系,确定TRS或SSB的QCL参考信号。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 , the quasi-co-location configuration method may further include step 302 . Wherein, step 302: the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB may be sent to the terminal device. That is to say, the network device can send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and SSB to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the QCL reference signal of the TRS or SSB according to the QCL relationship.
需要说明的是,多个TRS资源for idleUE有可能被配置,多个资源可能分别配置。在一种实现方式中,TRS为多个资源配置,针对每个TRS资源,可分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置该TRS资源与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。例如,以配置方式为采用SSB的起始索引和结束索引的方式,来配置TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系为例,针对多个TRS资源配置,可分别配置与每个TRS资源对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引。例如,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,假设有第一TRS资源和第二TRS资源被配置,可以配置索引0作为该第一TRS资源对应的SSB起始索引,索引3作为该第一TRS资源对应的SSB结束索引,配置索引4作为该第二TRS资源对应的SSB起始索引,索引5作为该第二TRS资源对应的SSB结束索引,则SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3所对应的波束beam组合形成该第一TRS资源的波束,即通过SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3明确配置了对应第一TRS资源波束的宽度;SSB索引4和SSB索引5所对应的波束beam组合形成该第二TRS资源的波束,即通过SSB索引4和SSB索引5明确配置了对应第二TRS资源波束的宽度。It should be noted that multiple TRS resources for idleUE may be configured, and multiple resources may be configured separately. In one implementation manner, the TRS is configured as multiple resources, and for each TRS resource, the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB can be configured according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB. For example, taking the configuration mode of using the start index and end index of SSB to configure the QCL relationship between TRS and SSB as an example, for multiple TRS resource configurations, the SSB corresponding to each TRS resource can be configured separately start index and end index. For example, assuming that the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, assuming that the first TRS resource and the second TRS resource are configured, index 0 can be configured As the SSB start index corresponding to the first TRS resource, index 3 is used as the SSB end index corresponding to the first TRS resource, configuration index 4 is used as the SSB start index corresponding to the second TRS resource, and index 5 is used as the second TRS resource The SSB end index corresponding to the resource, the beams corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are combined to form the beam of the first TRS resource, that is, through SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 clearly configure the width of the beam corresponding to the first TRS resource; the beam beams corresponding to SSB index 4 and SSB index 5 are combined to form the beam of the second TRS resource, that is, explicitly configured by SSB index 4 and SSB index 5 corresponds to the width of the second TRS resource beam.
由此可见,本申请实施例的网络设备通过配置与该TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引,以便通过该SSB的起始索引和结束索引即可明确配置该TRS波束的宽度,可以使得写在信令中的索引值减少的同时,还能够保证TRS与SSB的关系,从而可以进一步节省信令开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。It can be seen that, by configuring the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS, the network device in the embodiment of the present application can clearly configure the width of the TRS beam through the start index and end index of the SSB, which can make While the index value written in the signaling is reduced, the relationship between the TRS and the SSB can also be guaranteed, so that the signaling overhead can be further saved, thereby further saving the power of the device and avoiding resource waste.
需要说明的是,在NR网络中,终端设备初始接入后,网络设备会将实际发送给的SSB index用位图(bitmap)的形式发送给终端设备。对于频率范围FR1,最大8个bit(位);但对于频率范围FR2,最大是64个bitmap。因此对于FR2,如果TRS for idle的配置中用full bitmap,信令开销太大;尤其是FR2中的可能会配置多个(如n个)TRS资源的情况,则信令开销将会是64*n。为了进一步降低信令开销,可以采用预设数量位的位图来配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。在一种实现方式中,图4为本申请实施例提供的又一种准共址配置方法的流程图。需要说明的是,本申请实施例的准共址配置方法可应用于网络设备。如图4所示,本申请实施例的准共址配置方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤。It should be noted that in the NR network, after the initial access of the terminal device, the network device will send the actually sent SSB index to the terminal device in the form of a bitmap. For the frequency range FR1, the maximum is 8 bits; but for the frequency range FR2, the maximum is 64 bitmaps. Therefore, for FR2, if full bitmap is used in the configuration of TRS for idle, the signaling overhead is too large; especially in the case of multiple (such as n) TRS resources may be configured in FR2, the signaling overhead will be 64* n. In order to further reduce the signaling overhead, a bitmap with a preset number of bits can be used to configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. In an implementation manner, FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another quasi-co-location configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to network devices. As shown in FIG. 4 , the quasi-co-location configuration method in this embodiment of the present application may include but not limited to the following steps.
步骤401,根据同步信号块SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。 Step 401, according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB based on a preset number of bitmaps; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
在一种实现方式中,该预设数量可为8。例如,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,例如,当多个SSB中出现的beam对应表示一个TRS的等效beam时,可通过包含了8个bit的位图来配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。其中,该位图中每个bit(位)的值可为0或1,“1”代表用了对应索引号的SSB的波束beam,这样,通过一串8位数字即可知道一个TRS的波束beam是由哪几个SSB的波束beam组成,由此可以 大大节省信令开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。还需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所给出的位图由8个位组成的示例,仅是为了方便本领域技术人员理解本申请方案而给出一种示例,也即是说本申请实施例中所涉及的位图之中比特位的个数可以不是8个,例如,可以是小于8个,或者是大于8个,可根据实际应用情况来协商规定,本申请对此不做具体限定。In an implementation manner, the preset number may be eight. For example, when the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, for example, when multiple SSBs appear When the beam corresponds to an equivalent beam of a TRS, the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB can be configured through a bitmap containing 8 bits. Among them, the value of each bit (bit) in the bitmap can be 0 or 1, and "1" represents the beam beam of the SSB corresponding to the index number, so that a TRS beam can be known through a series of 8-digit numbers The beam is composed of several SSB beams, which can greatly save signaling overhead, thereby further saving device power and avoiding resource waste. It should also be noted that the example of the bitmap consisting of 8 bits given in the embodiment of this application is only an example for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the solution of this application, that is to say, this application The number of bits in the bitmap involved in the embodiment may not be 8, for example, may be less than 8, or may be greater than 8, which can be negotiated and stipulated according to the actual application situation, and this application does not specify this limited.
在一种实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,网络设备可以根据SSB的索引,配置位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,该位图之中的位用于表示SSB的索引,该位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。举例而言,假设位图由8个位组成,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,针对一个TRS对应的波束,假设该TRS对应的波束是由索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束组成,则网络设备可根据索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3,将该位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的位图可配置为“11110000”,其中,该位图中第一位至第四位分别对应索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3,第一位至第四位上的比特值为1,表示索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束,从而实现了该TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系的配置。In one implementation, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR1, the network device can configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB; wherein, the bits in the bitmap are used to represent The index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. For example, assuming that the bitmap consists of 8 bits, assuming that the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, Assuming that the beam corresponding to the TRS is composed of beams corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3, the network device can place the corresponding bit in the bitmap according to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 The bit value of the bitmap is configured as 1, and the bit values corresponding to other bits in the bitmap are configured as 0. For example, the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "11110000", where the first bit in the bitmap to The fourth bit corresponds to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 respectively, and the bit values of the first to fourth bits are 1, indicating that the beam corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 corresponds to the TRS beam, thereby realizing the configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
需要说明的是,多个TRS资源for idleUE有可能被配置,多个资源可能分别配置。在一种实现方式中,TRS为多个资源配置,针对每个TRS资源,网络设备分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置该TRS资源与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。可选地,以配置方式为采用预设数量位的位图来配置TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系为例,针对多个TRS资源配置,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,网络设备可以根据SSB的索引,分别配置不同位图之中每个位的比特值。举例而言,假设位图由8个位组成,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,假设有第一TRS资源和第二TRS资源被配置,第一TRS资源对应的波束是由索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束组成,第二TRS资源对应的波束是由索引4、索引5、索引6对应的波束组成,则网络设备可根据索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3,配置第一个TRS资源所对应的第一位图,该第一位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该第一位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的第一位图可配置为“11110000”,其中,该第一位图中第一位至第四位分别对应索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3,第一位至第四位上的比特值为1,表示索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束;网络设备可根据索引4、索引5、索引6,配置第二个TRS资源所对应的第二位图,该第二位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该第二位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的第二位图可配置为“00001110”,其中,该第二位图中第五位至第七位分别对应索引4、索引5、索引6,第五位至第七位上的比特值为1,表示索引4、索引5、索引6对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束,从而实现了不同TRS资源与SSB之间的QCL关系的配置。It should be noted that multiple TRS resources for idleUE may be configured, and multiple resources may be configured separately. In one implementation, the TRS is configured with multiple resources, and for each TRS resource, the network device configures the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB. Optionally, taking the configuration method as an example of configuring the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB using a bitmap with a preset number of bits, for multiple TRS resource configurations, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR1, the network device can According to the index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in different bitmaps is respectively configured. For example, assuming that the bitmap consists of 8 bits, assuming that the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, assuming that there is a first TRS resource and The second TRS resource is configured. The beam corresponding to the first TRS resource is composed of beams corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3. The beam corresponding to the second TRS resource is composed of index 4, index 5, and index 6. beam composition, the network device can configure the first bitmap corresponding to the first TRS resource according to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3, and the bit value of the corresponding bit in the first bitmap is configured as 1. The bit values corresponding to other bits in the first bitmap are configured as 0. For example, the first bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "11110000", where the first bit in the first bitmap The first to fourth bits correspond to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 respectively, and the bit values of the first to fourth bits are 1, indicating that the beams corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 correspond to the TRS beam; the network device can configure the second bitmap corresponding to the second TRS resource according to index 4, index 5, and index 6, and the bit value of the corresponding bit in the second bitmap is configured as 1, and the second bitmap The bit values corresponding to other bits in the two-bit map are configured as 0, for example, the second bit map composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00001110", wherein the fifth to seventh bits in the second bit map Corresponding to index 4, index 5, and index 6 respectively, the bit values of the fifth to seventh bits are 1, indicating that the beam corresponding to index 4, index 5, and index 6 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, thus realizing different TRS resources Configuration of QCL relationship with SSB.
在一种实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,网络设备可以将SSB的索引集合分成预设数量的组合;配置位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,位图之中的每个 位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In one implementation, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the network device can divide the SSB index set into a preset number of combinations; configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap; wherein, the bitmap Each bit in is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
可选地,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,网络设备可以将SSB的索引集合分成8个组合(group),配置该包含8个位的位图之中每个位的比特值,其中,位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Optionally, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the network device may divide the SSB index set into 8 groups, and configure the bit value of each bit in the 8-bit bitmap, where , each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
举例而言,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,假设位图由8个位组成,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、...、索引62、索引63这64个索引,网络设备可将该SSB的索引集合分成8个组合,其中第一个组合中包含了索引0~索引7,第二个组合中包含了索引8~索引15,第三个组合中包含了索引16-索引23,第四个组合中包含了索引24~索引31,第五个组合中包含了索引32~索引39,第六个组合中包含了索引40~索引47,第七个组合中包含了索引48~索引55,第八个组合中包含了索引56~索引63。针对一个TRS对应的波束,假设该TRS对应的波束是由索引24~索引31对应的波束组成,则网络设备可根据索引24~索引31以及对应的组合之间的关系,将该位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的位图可配置为“00010000”,其中,该位图中第四位对应第四个组合,该第四个组合中包含了索引24~索引31,第四位上的比特值为1,表示索引24~索引31对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束,从而实现了该TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系的配置。由此可见,通过将SSB的索引集合进行分组,利用位图表示哪些组对应的波束beam在该TRS的波束中,从而可以大大降低信令的开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。For example, for a terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, it is assumed that the bitmap consists of 8 bits, and the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, ..., index 62, index 63 which are 64 The network device can divide the index set of the SSB into 8 combinations, wherein the first combination includes index 0 to index 7, the second combination includes index 8 to index 15, and the third combination includes index 16-index 23, the fourth combination includes index 24-index 31, the fifth combination includes index 32-index 39, the sixth combination includes index 40-index 47, and the seventh combination Index 48 to index 55 are included in the eighth combination, and index 56 to index 63 are included in the eighth combination. For a beam corresponding to a TRS, assuming that the beam corresponding to the TRS is composed of the beams corresponding to the index 24~index 31, the network device can according to the relationship between the index 24~index 31 and the corresponding combination, the The bit value on the corresponding bit is configured as 1, and the bit value corresponding to other bits in the bitmap is configured as 0. For example, the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00010000", where the bitmap No. The four bits correspond to the fourth combination, the fourth combination includes index 24 to index 31, and the bit value on the fourth bit is 1, indicating that the beam beam corresponding to index 24 to index 31 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, so as to realize configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. It can be seen that by grouping the index sets of SSBs and using bitmaps to indicate which beams corresponding to the groups are in the beams of the TRS, signaling overhead can be greatly reduced, thereby further saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
需要说明的是,多个TRS资源for idleUE有可能被配置,多个资源可能分别配置。在一种实现方式中,TRS为多个资源配置,针对每个TRS资源,网络设备分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置该TRS资源与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。可选地,以配置方式为采用预设数量位的位图来配置TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系为例,针对多个TRS资源配置,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,网络设备可以根据SSB的索引,分别配置不同位图之中每个位的比特值。举例而言,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,假设位图由8个位组成,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、...、索引62、索引63这64个索引,网络设备可将该SSB的索引集合分成8个组合,其中第一个组合中包含了索引0~索引7,第二个组合中包含了索引8~索引15,第三个组合中包含了索引16-索引23,第四个组合中包含了索引24~索引31,第五个组合中包含了索引32~索引39,第六个组合中包含了索引40~索引47,第七个组合中包含了索引48~索引55,第八个组合中包含了索引56~索引63。假设有第一TRS资源和第二TRS资源被配置,第一TRS资源对应的波束是由索引24~索引31对应的波束组成,第二TRS资源对应的波束是由索引40~索引47对应的波束组成,则网络设备可根据索引24~索引31以及对应的组合之间的关系,将第一位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该第一位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的第一位图可配置为“00010000”,其中,该第一位图中第四位对应第四个组合,该第四个组合中包含了索引24~索引31,第四位上的比特值为1,表示索引24~索引31对应的波束beam对应该第一TRS的波束。网络设备可根据索引40~索引47以及 对应的组合之间的关系,将第二位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该第二位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的第二位图可配置为“00000100”,其中,该第二位图中第六位对应第六个组合,该第六个组合中包含了索引40~索引47,第六位上的比特值为1,表示索引40~索引47对应的波束beam对应该第二TRS的波束,从而实现了不同TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系的配置。由此可见,通过将SSB的索引集合进行分组,利用位图表示哪些组对应的波束beam在该TRS的波束中,从而可以大大降低信令的开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。It should be noted that multiple TRS resources for idleUE may be configured, and multiple resources may be configured separately. In one implementation, the TRS is configured with multiple resources, and for each TRS resource, the network device configures the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB. Optionally, taking the configuration method as an example of configuring the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB using a bitmap with a preset number of bits, for multiple TRS resource configurations, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the network device can According to the index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in different bitmaps is respectively configured. For example, for a terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, it is assumed that the bitmap consists of 8 bits, and the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, ..., index 62, index 63 which are 64 The network device can divide the index set of the SSB into 8 combinations, wherein the first combination includes index 0 to index 7, the second combination includes index 8 to index 15, and the third combination includes index 16-index 23, the fourth combination includes index 24-index 31, the fifth combination includes index 32-index 39, the sixth combination includes index 40-index 47, and the seventh combination Index 48 to index 55 are included in the eighth combination, and index 56 to index 63 are included in the eighth combination. Assuming that the first TRS resource and the second TRS resource are configured, the beam corresponding to the first TRS resource is composed of beams corresponding to index 24 to index 31, and the beam corresponding to the second TRS resource is composed of beams corresponding to index 40 to index 47 Composition, then the network device can configure the bit value of the corresponding bit in the first bitmap as 1 according to the relationship between index 24~index 31 and the corresponding combination, and the bit value corresponding to other bits in the first bitmap The value is configured as 0, for example, the first bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00010000", where the fourth bit in the first bitmap corresponds to the fourth combination, the fourth combination contains For indexes 24 to 31, the fourth bit has a bit value of 1, indicating that beams corresponding to indexes 24 to 31 correspond to beams of the first TRS. The network device can configure the bit value of the corresponding bit in the second bitmap as 1 according to the relationship between index 40-index 47 and the corresponding combination, and configure the bit value corresponding to other bits in the second bitmap as 0, for example, the second bitmap consisting of 8 bits can be configured as "00000100", wherein the sixth bit in the second bitmap corresponds to the sixth combination, and the sixth combination includes indexes 40~ For index 47, the sixth bit has a bit value of 1, indicating that the beams corresponding to indexes 40 to 47 correspond to the beams of the second TRS, thereby realizing the configuration of the QCL relationship between different TRSs and SSBs. It can be seen that by grouping the index sets of SSBs and using bitmaps to indicate which beams corresponding to the groups are in the beams of the TRS, signaling overhead can be greatly reduced, thereby further saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
还需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对SSB的索引集合进行的分组方式,仅是为了方便本领域技术人员对本方案的理解而给出的示例描述,也即是说,还可以根据预先协商规定该分组方式,作为一种可能的实现方式,可将SSB的索引集合组成8组,每组中索引个数可以相同,或者也可以不相同,本申请对此不做具体限定。It should also be noted that the grouping method of the SSB index set in the embodiment of the present application is only an example description given for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the solution, that is to say, it can also be based on pre-negotiated The grouping method is specified. As a possible implementation method, the SSB index sets can be grouped into 8 groups, and the number of indexes in each group can be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in this application.
在根据本申请一些实施例中,如图4所示,该准共址配置方法还可包括步骤402。其中,步骤402:可将配置的TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备。也就是说,网络设备可将配置的TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备,以便终端设备可根据该QCL关系,确定TRS或SSB的QCL参考信号。In some embodiments according to the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 , the quasi-co-location configuration method may further include step 402 . Wherein, step 402: the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB may be sent to the terminal device. That is to say, the network device can send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and SSB to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the QCL reference signal of the TRS or SSB according to the QCL relationship.
通过实施本申请实施例,可以通过一串8位数字即可知道一个TRS的波束beam是由哪几个SSB的波束beam组成,由此可以大大节省信令开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。By implementing the embodiment of this application, it is possible to know which beam beams of a TRS beam are composed of several SSB beams through a series of 8-digit numbers, which can greatly save signaling overhead, thereby further saving equipment power and avoiding resources waste.
可以理解,上述实施例是从网络设备侧描述本申请实施例的准共址配置方法的实现方式。本申请实施例还提出一种准共址QCL信息确定方法,下面将从终端设备侧描述该准共址QCL信息确定方法的实现方式。请参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种准共址QCL信息确定方法的流程图。需要说明的是,本申请实施例的准共址QCL信息确定方法可应用于终端设备。如图5所示,该准共址QCL信息确定方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤。It can be understood that the foregoing embodiment describes the implementation of the quasi-co-location configuration method in the embodiment of the present application from the network device side. The embodiment of the present application also proposes a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information, and an implementation of the method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information will be described below from the side of the terminal device. Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information provided by an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the method for determining quasi-co-located QCL information in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method for determining quasi-co-located QCL information may include but not limited to the following steps.
步骤501,接收网络设备配置的跟踪参考信号TRS与同步信号块SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。 Step 501, receiving the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the synchronization signal block SSB configured by the network device.
其中,在本申请实施例中,该TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
可选地,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,例如,当多个SSB中出现的beam对应表示一个TRS的等效beam时,网络设备可根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Optionally, in the case where the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal device in the idle state is a wide beam configuration, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, for example, when multiple SSB When the beam appearing in corresponds to an equivalent beam of a TRS, the network device can configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
为了能够进一步节省信令开销,在一种实现方式中,网络设备可以根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置与TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。举例而言,针对一个TRS对应的波束,本申请实施例的网络设备可配置与该TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引,以便通过该SSB的起始索引和结束索引即可明确配置该TRS波束的宽度。例如,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,针对一个TRS对应的波束,可配置索引0作为该起始索引,索引3作为结束索引,则SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2 和SSB索引3所对应的波束beam组合形成该TRS的波束,即通过SSB索引0、SSB索引1、SSB索引2和SSB索引3明确配置了对应TRS波束的宽度。In order to further save signaling overhead, in an implementation manner, the network device can configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to Beamwidth corresponding to SSB. For example, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, the network device in the embodiment of the present application can configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS, so that the beam can be clearly configured through the start index and end index of the SSB. The width of the TRS beam. For example, assuming that the index set of SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, index 0 can be configured as the starting index for a beam corresponding to a TRS, and index 3 as the end index, the beams corresponding to SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 are combined to form the beam of the TRS, that is, through SSB index 0, SSB index 1, SSB index 2 and SSB index 3 The width of the corresponding TRS beam is explicitly configured.
为了能够进一步节省信令开销,在一种实现方式中,网络设备可以根据同步信号块SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。可选地,该预设数量可为8。例如,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,例如,当多个SSB中出现的beam对应表示一个TRS的等效beam时,网络设备可通过包含了8个bit的位图来配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。其中,该位图中每个bit(位)的值可为0或1,“1”代表用了对应索引号的SSB的波束beam,这样,通过一串8位数字即可知道一个TRS的波束beam是由哪几个SSB的波束beam组成,由此可以大大节省信令开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。In order to further save signaling overhead, in an implementation manner, the network device can configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB based on the bitmap of a preset number of bits according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the TRS The corresponding beam width is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB. Optionally, the preset number may be 8. For example, when the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal equipment in the idle state is configured with a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, for example, when multiple SSBs appear When the beam corresponds to an equivalent beam of a TRS, the network device can configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB through a bitmap containing 8 bits. Among them, the value of each bit (bit) in the bitmap can be 0 or 1, and "1" represents the beam beam of the SSB corresponding to the index number, so that a TRS beam can be known through a series of 8-digit numbers The beam is composed of several SSB beams, which can greatly save signaling overhead, thereby further saving device power and avoiding resource waste.
在一种实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,网络设备可以根据SSB的索引,配置位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,该位图之中的位用于表示SSB的索引,该位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。举例而言,假设位图由8个位组成,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3、索引4、索引5、索引6、索引7,针对一个TRS对应的波束,假设该TRS对应的波束是由索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束组成,则网络设备可根据索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3,将该位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的位图可配置为“11110000”,其中,该位图中第一位至第四位分别对应索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3,第一位至第四位上的比特值为1,表示索引0、索引1、索引2、索引3对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束,从而实现了该TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系的配置。In one implementation, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR1, the network device can configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB; wherein, the bits in the bitmap are used to represent The index of the SSB, the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. For example, assuming that the bitmap consists of 8 bits, assuming that the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, index 3, index 4, index 5, index 6, and index 7, for a beam corresponding to a TRS, Assuming that the beam corresponding to the TRS is composed of beams corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3, the network device can place the corresponding bit in the bitmap according to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 The bit value of the bitmap is configured as 1, and the bit values corresponding to other bits in the bitmap are configured as 0. For example, the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "11110000", where the first bit in the bitmap to The fourth bit corresponds to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 respectively, and the bit values of the first to fourth bits are 1, indicating that the beam corresponding to index 0, index 1, index 2, and index 3 corresponds to the TRS beam, thereby realizing the configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
在一种实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,网络设备可以将SSB的索引集合分成预设数量的组合;配置位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In one implementation, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the network device can divide the SSB index set into a preset number of combinations; configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap; wherein, the bitmap Each bit in is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
可选地,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,网络设备可以将SSB的索引集合分成8个组合(group),配置该包含8个位的位图之中每个位的比特值,其中,位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Optionally, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the network device may divide the SSB index set into 8 groups, and configure the bit value of each bit in the 8-bit bitmap, where , each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
举例而言,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,假设位图由8个位组成,假设SSB的索引集合包括索引0、索引1、索引2、...、索引62、索引63这64个索引,网络设备可将该SSB的索引集合分成8个组合,其中第一个组合中包含了索引0~索引7,第二个组合中包含了索引8~索引15,第三个组合中包含了索引16-索引23,第四个组合中包含了索引24~索引31,第五个组合中包含了索引32~索引39,第六个组合中包含了索引40~索引47,第七个组合中包含了索引48~索引55,第八个组合中包含了索引56~索引63。针对一个TRS对应的波束,假设该TRS对应的波束是由索引24~索引31对应的波束组成,则 网络设备可根据索引24~索引31以及对应的组合之间的关系,将该位图之中对应位上的比特值配置为1,该位图之中其他位对应的比特值配置为0,例如,该由8个位组成的位图可配置为“00010000”,其中,该位图中第四位对应第四个组合,该第四个组合中包含了索引24~索引31,第四位上的比特值为1,表示索引24~索引31对应的波束beam对应该TRS的波束,从而实现了该TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系的配置。由此可见,通过将SSB的索引集合进行分组,利用位图表示哪些组对应的波束beam在该TRS的波束中,从而可以大大降低信令的开销,从而进一步节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。For example, for a terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, it is assumed that the bitmap consists of 8 bits, and the index set of the SSB includes index 0, index 1, index 2, ..., index 62, index 63 which are 64 The network device can divide the index set of the SSB into 8 combinations, wherein the first combination includes index 0 to index 7, the second combination includes index 8 to index 15, and the third combination includes index 16-index 23, the fourth combination includes index 24-index 31, the fifth combination includes index 32-index 39, the sixth combination includes index 40-index 47, and the seventh combination Index 48 to index 55 are included in the eighth combination, and index 56 to index 63 are included in the eighth combination. For a beam corresponding to a TRS, assuming that the beam corresponding to the TRS is composed of the beams corresponding to the index 24~index 31, the network device can according to the relationship between the index 24~index 31 and the corresponding combination, the The bit value on the corresponding bit is configured as 1, and the bit value corresponding to other bits in the bitmap is configured as 0. For example, the bitmap composed of 8 bits can be configured as "00010000", where the bitmap No. The four bits correspond to the fourth combination, the fourth combination includes index 24 to index 31, and the bit value on the fourth bit is 1, indicating that the beam beam corresponding to index 24 to index 31 corresponds to the beam of the TRS, so as to realize configuration of the QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB. It can be seen that by grouping the index sets of SSBs and using bitmaps to indicate which beams corresponding to the groups are in the beams of the TRS, signaling overhead can be greatly reduced, thereby further saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
步骤502,根据该QCL关系,确定TRS或SSB的QCL参考信号。 Step 502, according to the QCL relationship, determine the QCL reference signal of TRS or SSB.
通过实施本申请实施例,在终端设备在空闲态下的跟踪参考信号(TRS for idle UE)为宽波束配置的情况下,即针对TRS的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度,通过网络设备根据SSB的索引来配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,可以节省信令开销,从而可以节省设备电量,避免资源浪费。By implementing the embodiment of the present application, when the tracking reference signal (TRS for idle UE) of the terminal device in the idle state is configured as a wide beam, that is, the beam width for the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam width corresponding to the SSB, through the network device Configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the SSB can save signaling overhead, thereby saving device power and avoiding waste of resources.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,分别从终端设备、网络设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,网络设备和终端设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。In the above-mentioned embodiments provided in the present application, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the terminal device and the network device respectively. In order to realize the various functions in the method provided by the above embodiments of the present application, the network device and the terminal device may include a hardware structure and a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. A certain function among the above-mentioned functions may be implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
请参见图6,为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置600的结构示意图。如图6所示的通信装置600可以包括处理模块601和收发模块602。其中,收发模块602可包括发送模块和/或接收模块,发送模块用于实现发送功能,接收模块用于实现接收功能,收发模块602可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 may include a processing module 601 and a transceiver module 602 . Wherein, the transceiver module 602 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to realize the sending function, the receiving module is used to realize the receiving function, and the sending and receiving module 602 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function.
通信装置600可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置,还可以是能够与网络设备匹配使用的装置。或者,通信装置600可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。The communication device 600 may be a network device, may also be a device in the network device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the network device. Alternatively, the communication device 600 may be a terminal device, may also be a device in the terminal device, and may also be a device that can be matched and used with the terminal device.
通信装置600为网络设备:在本申请实施例中,处理模块601用于根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度。The communication device 600 is a network device: in the embodiment of the present application, the processing module 601 is used to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS Greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
在一种实现方式中,处理模块601具体用于:根据SSB的索引,配置与TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引。In an implementation manner, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the SSB index.
在一种实现方式中,处理模块601具体用于:根据SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In one implementation manner, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB based on a bitmap with a preset number of bits according to the index of the SSB.
在一种可能的实现方式中,预设数量为8。In a possible implementation manner, the preset number is eight.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,处理模块601具体用于:根据SSB的索引,配置位图之中每个位的比特值;其中,位图之中的位用于表示SSB的索引,位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In a possible implementation, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR1, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB; wherein, in the bitmap The bit of is used to indicate the index of the SSB, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,处理模块601具体用于:将SSB的索引集合分成预设数量的组合;配置位图之中每个位的比特值;其中, 位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In a possible implementation, for the terminal device to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: divide the SSB index set into a preset number of combinations; configure the bit value of each bit in the bitmap ; Wherein, each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to indicate the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
在一种实现方式中,TRS为多个资源配置;收发模块602具体用于:针对每个TRS资源,分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置TRS资源与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。In one implementation, the TRS is configured for multiple resources; the transceiver module 602 is specifically configured to: for each TRS resource, configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
在一种实现方式中,收发模块602用于将配置的TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备。In one implementation manner, the transceiving module 602 is configured to send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB to the terminal device.
通信装置600为终端设备:在本申请实施例中,收发模块602用于接收网络设备配置的跟踪参考信号TRS与同步信号块SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于SSB对应的波束宽度;处理模块601用于根据QCL关系,确定TRS或SSB的QCL参考信号。The communication device 600 is a terminal device: in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver module 602 is used to receive the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the synchronization signal block SSB configured by the network device; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is larger than Or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB; the processing module 601 is used to determine the QCL reference signal of the TRS or SSB according to the QCL relationship.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
请参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置70的结构示意图。通信装置70可以是网络设备,也可以是终端设备,也可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等,还可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 70 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 70 may be a network device, may also be a terminal device, may also be a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or may be a chip, a chip system, or a chip that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. processor etc. The device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
通信装置70可以包括一个或多个处理器701。处理器701可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端设备、终端设备芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行计算机程序,处理计算机程序的数据。 Communications device 70 may include one or more processors 701 . The processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs , to process data for computer programs.
可选的,通信装置70中还可以包括一个或多个存储器702,其上可以存有计算机程序704,处理器701执行所述计算机程序704,以使得通信装置70执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器702中还可以存储有数据。通信装置70和存储器702可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication device 70 may further include one or more memories 702, on which a computer program 704 may be stored, and the processor 701 executes the computer program 704, so that the communication device 70 executes the method described in the above method embodiment. method. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory 702 . The communication device 70 and the memory 702 can be set separately or integrated together.
可选的,通信装置70还可以包括收发器705、天线706。收发器705可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等,用于实现收发功能。收发器705可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等,用于实现接收功能;发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等,用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the communication device 70 may further include a transceiver 705 and an antenna 706 . The transceiver 705 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transceiver function. The transceiver 705 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit for realizing a sending function.
可选的,通信装置70中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路707。接口电路707用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器701。处理器701运行所述代码指令以使通信装置70执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。Optionally, the communication device 70 may further include one or more interface circuits 707 . The interface circuit 707 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 701 . The processor 701 executes the code instructions to enable the communication device 70 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
通信装置70为网络设备:收发器705用于执行图3中的步骤302;执行图4中的步骤402。处理器701用于执行图2中的步骤201;执行图3中的步骤301;执行图4中的步骤401。The communication device 70 is a network device: the transceiver 705 is used to execute step 302 in FIG. 3 ; and execute step 402 in FIG. 4 . The processor 701 is configured to execute step 201 in FIG. 2 ; execute step 301 in FIG. 3 ; and execute step 401 in FIG. 4 .
通信装置70为终端设备:收发器705用于执行图5中的步骤501。处理器701用于执行图5中的步骤502。The communication device 70 is a terminal device: the transceiver 705 is used to execute step 501 in FIG. 5 . The processor 701 is configured to execute step 502 in FIG. 5 .
在一种实现方式中,处理器701中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路,或者是接口,或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的,也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写,或者,上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。In an implementation manner, the processor 701 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together. The above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transfer.
在一种实现方式中,处理器701可以存有计算机程序703,计算机程序703在处理器701上运行,可使得通信装置70执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序703可能固化在处理器701中,该种情况下,处理器701可能由硬件实现。In an implementation manner, the processor 701 may store a computer program 703 , and the computer program 703 runs on the processor 701 to enable the communication device 70 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The computer program 703 may be solidified in the processor 701, and in this case, the processor 701 may be implemented by hardware.
在一种实现方式中,通信装置70可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。In an implementation manner, the communication device 70 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments. The processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是网络设备或者终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的第一终端设备),但本申请中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此,而且通信装置的结构可以不受图7的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是:The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device (such as the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device can be Not limited by Figure 7. A communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example the communication device may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) Stand-alone integrated circuits ICs, or chips, or chip systems or subsystems;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,计算机程序的存储部件;(2) A set of one or more ICs, optionally, the set of ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(Modem);(3) ASIC, such as modem (Modem);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminal equipment, intelligent terminal equipment, cellular phones, wireless equipment, handsets, mobile units, vehicle equipment, network equipment, cloud equipment, artificial intelligence equipment, etc.;
(6)其他等等。(6) Others and so on.
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用,可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能,但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functions are implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be understood as exceeding the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种确定侧链路时长的系统,该系统包括前述图6实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络设备的通信装置,或者,该系统包括前述图7实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络设备的通信装置。The embodiment of the present application also provides a system for determining the duration of the side link. The system includes the communication device as the terminal device and the communication device as the network device in the aforementioned embodiment in FIG. A communication device as a terminal device and a communication device as a network device.
本申请还提供一种可读存储介质,其上存储有指令,该指令被计算机执行时实现上述 任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are realized.
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can be downloaded from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围,也表示先后顺序。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that: the first, second and other numbers involved in this application are only for convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of this application, and also indicate the sequence.
本申请中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个,多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个,本申请不做限制。在本申请实施例中,对于一种技术特征,通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征,该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and multiple can be two, three, four or more, and this application does not make a limitation. In this embodiment of the application, for a technical feature, the technical feature is distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", etc. The technical features described in the "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D" have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
本申请中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置,也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例,可以配置为其他值,本申请并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时,并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如,本申请中的表格中,某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如,可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整,例如,拆分,合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称,其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时,也可以采用其他的数据结构,例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。The corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application. When configuring the corresponding relationship between the information and each parameter, it is not necessarily required to configure all the corresponding relationships shown in the tables. For example, in the table in this application, the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured. For another example, appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on. The names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device. When the above tables are implemented, other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装 置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种准共址配置方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A quasi-co-location configuration method, characterized in that the method is applied to network equipment, and the method includes:
    根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,所述TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于所述SSB对应的波束宽度。According to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configuring the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB includes:
    根据所述SSB的索引,配置与所述TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引。Configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the SSB index.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configuring the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB includes:
    根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。According to the index of the SSB, the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a bitmap of a preset number of bits.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设数量为8。The method according to claim 3, wherein the preset number is eight.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,所述根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, for the terminal equipment to receive information on the frequency range FR1, according to the index of the SSB, the bitmap between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a preset number of bits Quasi-co-location QCL relationships, including:
    根据所述SSB的索引,配置所述位图之中每个位的比特值;configuring the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB;
    其中,所述位图之中的位用于表示SSB的索引,所述位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Wherein, the bits in the bitmap are used to represent the index of the SSB, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,所述根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, for the terminal equipment to receive information on the frequency range FR2, according to the index of the SSB, configure the TRS and the SSB between the TRS and the SSB based on a preset number of bitmaps Quasi-co-location QCL relationships, including:
    将所述SSB的索引集合分成所述预设数量的组合;dividing the index set of the SSB into the preset number of combinations;
    配置所述位图之中每个位的比特值;configuring the bit value of each bit in the bitmap;
    其中,所述位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,所述位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Wherein, each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL between the TRS and the SSB relation.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,所述TRS为多个资源配置;所述根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系,包括:According to the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the TRS is a plurality of resource configurations; according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB, configuring the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB, include:
    针对每个TRS资源,分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置所述TRS资源与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。For each TRS resource, configure the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    将配置的所述TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备。Sending the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB to the terminal device.
  9. 一种准共址QCL信息确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A method for determining quasi-co-location QCL information, characterized in that the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
    接收网络设备配置的跟踪参考信号TRS与同步信号块SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,所述TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于所述SSB对应的波束宽度Receive the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS configured by the network device and the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB
    根据所述QCL关系,确定所述TRS或所述SSB的QCL参考信号。A QCL reference signal of the TRS or the SSB is determined according to the QCL relationship.
  10. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:
    处理模块,所述处理模块用于根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置跟踪参考信号TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,所述TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于所述SSB对应的波束宽度。A processing module, the processing module is configured to configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beamwidth corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beamwidth corresponding to the SSB beam width.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块用于:The communication device according to claim 10, wherein the processing module is used for:
    根据所述SSB的索引,配置与所述TRS对应的SSB的起始索引和结束索引。Configure the start index and end index of the SSB corresponding to the TRS according to the SSB index.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块用于:The communication device according to claim 10, wherein the processing module is used for:
    根据所述SSB的索引,基于预设数量位的位图配置所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。According to the index of the SSB, the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB is configured based on a bitmap of a preset number of bits.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述预设数量为8。The communication device according to claim 12, wherein the preset number is eight.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的通信装置,其特征在于,对于终端设备在频率范围FR1上接收信息,所述处理模块用于:The communication device according to claim 13, characterized in that, for the terminal equipment to receive information on the frequency range FR1, the processing module is used for:
    根据所述SSB的索引,配置所述位图之中每个位的比特值;configuring the bit value of each bit in the bitmap according to the index of the SSB;
    其中,所述位图之中的位用于表示SSB的索引,所述位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Wherein, the bits in the bitmap are used to represent the index of the SSB, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-location QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的通信装置,其特征在于,对于终端设备在频率范围FR2上接收信息,所述处理模块用于:The communication device according to claim 13, characterized in that, for the terminal equipment to receive information on the frequency range FR2, the processing module is used for:
    将所述SSB的索引集合分成所述预设数量的组合;dividing the index set of the SSB into the preset number of combinations;
    配置所述位图之中每个位的比特值;configuring the bit value of each bit in the bitmap;
    其中,所述位图之中的每个位用于表示对应组合内的SSB的索引,所述位图之中每个位的比特值用于表示所述TRS与SSB之间的准共址QCL关系。Wherein, each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the index of the SSB in the corresponding combination, and the bit value of each bit in the bitmap is used to represent the quasi-co-located QCL between the TRS and the SSB relation.
  16. 根据权利要求10至15中任一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述TRS为多个资源配置;所述处理模块用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 10 to 15, wherein the TRS is a plurality of resource configurations; the processing module is used for:
    针对每个TRS资源,分别根据同步信号块SSB的索引,配置所述TRS资源与SSB之 间的准共址QCL关系。For each TRS resource, configure the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the TRS resource and the SSB according to the index of the synchronization signal block SSB.
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的通信装置,其特征在于,还包括:The communication device according to claim 10, further comprising:
    收发模块,所述收发模块用于将配置的所述TRS与SSB之间的QCL关系发送给终端设备。A transceiver module, configured to send the configured QCL relationship between the TRS and the SSB to the terminal device.
  18. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:
    收发模块,所述收发模块用于接收网络设备配置的跟踪参考信号TRS与同步信号块SSB之间的准共址QCL关系;其中,所述TRS对应的波束宽度大于或等于所述SSB对应的波束宽度;A transceiver module, the transceiver module is used to receive the quasi-co-located QCL relationship between the tracking reference signal TRS configured by the network device and the synchronization signal block SSB; wherein, the beam width corresponding to the TRS is greater than or equal to the beam corresponding to the SSB width;
    处理模块,所述处理模块用于根据所述QCL关系,确定所述TRS或所述SSB的QCL参考信号。A processing module, configured to determine a QCL reference signal of the TRS or the SSB according to the QCL relationship.
  19. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使所述装置执行如权利要求1~8中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the device performs the The method described in any one of 1 to 8.
  20. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使所述装置执行如权利要求9所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the device performs the 9 method.
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求1~8中任一项所述的方法被实现。A computer-readable storage medium is used for storing instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the method according to any one of claims 1-8 is realized.
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求9所述的方法被实现。A computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions, which, when executed, cause the method as claimed in claim 9 to be implemented.
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