WO2023005206A1 - Multifunctional resuscitation machine and method for controlling same - Google Patents

Multifunctional resuscitation machine and method for controlling same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023005206A1
WO2023005206A1 PCT/CN2022/079259 CN2022079259W WO2023005206A1 WO 2023005206 A1 WO2023005206 A1 WO 2023005206A1 CN 2022079259 W CN2022079259 W CN 2022079259W WO 2023005206 A1 WO2023005206 A1 WO 2023005206A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressing
compression
host
head
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/079259
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑞强
高贵锋
胡榜
Original Assignee
深圳市安保科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023005206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005206A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/006Power driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2201/123Linear drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1619Thorax
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/083Abdomen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/084Chest

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a multifunctional resuscitator and a control method thereof.
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a life-saving technique for the sudden arrest of the heart and breathing.
  • CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation
  • most cardiopulmonary resuscitation mainly uses chest compressions as rescue methods, usually including mechanical and manual. Therefore, due to the limitation of the compression position, and when the patient is older, or the patient has chest rib fractures or thoracic deformities, etc.
  • the implementation of the chest compression technique is directly limited, the timing of rescue is delayed, and the situation of unsuccessful rescue occurs from time to time.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a multifunctional resuscitation machine, aiming to obtain a resuscitation device that can improve the success rate of rescue.
  • the multifunctional resuscitator proposed by the application includes:
  • the abdominal compression device includes a compression host, two first support arms and a compression head, the two first support arms are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host, and the compression head It can perform linear reciprocating pressure-lifting motion relative to the pressure-lifting host;
  • a chest compression device the chest compression device includes a compression host, two second support arms and a compression head, the two second support arms are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host, and the compression head can be opposite to the compression head
  • the host makes linear reciprocating motion
  • the two first support arms and the two second support arms are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the first support arms is detachably connected to a second support arm, so that the lifting head and the pressing head centers on a straight line;
  • a wireless connection device includes a sending part and a receiving part capable of signal transmission, the sending part is set on at least one of the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine, and the receiving part is set on the At least the other one of the pressure host and the compression host.
  • the pressure-increasing host includes a pressure-increasing housing and a first control circuit board arranged in the pressure-increasing housing, and the sending part and the receiving part are both arranged in the pressure-increasing housing and communicate with the pressure-increasing housing.
  • the first control circuit board is electrically connected;
  • the pressing host includes a pressing housing and a second control circuit board disposed in the pressing housing, and the sending part and receiving part are disposed in the pressing housing and are electrically connected to the second control circuit board.
  • the side of the first support arm facing the second support arm is provided with a first connection portion, and the side of the second support arm facing the first support arm is provided with a second connection portion , the first connecting part is snap-connected with the second connecting part.
  • the first connecting portion includes a first body and a buckle provided on the first body
  • the second connecting portion includes a second body
  • the second body is provided with a locking hole. The buckle is engaged in the locking hole.
  • the first connecting part further includes a plug connected to the end of the first body, the plug is provided with a groove, and the buckle can be movably connected to the groove.
  • slot wall the second body is provided with a slot, and the peripheral wall of the slot is provided with a card hole, the insert block is inserted into the slot, and the buckle has an avoidance state and a card in the groove. into the locked state in the card hole.
  • two accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the insert block, and a groove wall of each accommodating groove is movably connected with a buckle, and two locking holes are provided. and are located on opposite side walls of the slot respectively.
  • the abdomen lifting device further includes a first bottom plate, and the two ends of the first bottom plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the two first support arms away from the lifting main machine;
  • the chest compression device further includes a second bottom plate, and the two ends of the second bottom plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support arms away from the compression host;
  • the first bottom plate is detachably connected to the second bottom plate.
  • the pressure-boosting main engine further includes a first drive motor and a first transmission part arranged in the pressure-lifting casing, and the drive shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the first transmission part.
  • One end, the other end of the first transmission member is connected to the pressure lifting head, so as to drive the pressure lifting head to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressure lifting shell under the drive of the first driving motor;
  • the pressing main machine also includes a second drive motor and a second transmission part arranged in the press housing, the drive shaft of the second drive motor is connected to one end of the second transmission part, and the second transmission part The other end is connected to the pressing head to drive the pressing head to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing shell under the drive of the second driving motor.
  • both the first transmission member and the second transmission member are screw rods and nuts that are rotatably connected to the screw rods, and the pressure-lifting head is connected to the nut of the first transmission member, so The pressing head is connected with the nut of the second transmission member;
  • the pressing head is detachably connected to the second transmission member
  • the pressure lifting head is detachably connected to the first transmission member.
  • the pressure-lifting head includes a connected connecting shaft and a pressing plate, the connecting shaft is detachably connected to the first transmission member, and the pressing plate faces away from the surface of the connecting shaft.
  • Pressure adsorption tank is a connected connecting shaft and a pressing plate, the connecting shaft is detachably connected to the first transmission member, and the pressing plate faces away from the surface of the connecting shaft.
  • the present application also proposes a control method for a multifunctional resuscitator, the multifunctional resuscitator is the multifunctional resuscitator described above, and the control method includes the following steps:
  • one of the pressing main unit and the pressing main unit receives the selection signal, it judges whether the operation mode is a linkage mode
  • the sending unit of the judging one of the pressing main unit and the pressing main unit sends a signal requesting connection to the receiving unit of the other;
  • the pressing host When the signal of successful connection is received, the pressing host is controlled to drive the pressing head to perform a reciprocating pressing movement, and the pressing host drives the pressing head to perform a reciprocating pressing movement.
  • the multifunctional resuscitator of the technical solution of the present application includes a chest compression device and an abdominal pressure lifting device.
  • the abdominal pressure lifting device can drive the pressure lifting head to perform a linear reciprocating pressure lifting movement under the support of the two first support arms, so that the patient can Lifting and resuscitating the abdomen;
  • the chest compression device supported by the two second support arms, can drive the compression head to perform linear reciprocating compression movements, thereby performing compression and recovery on the patient's chest.
  • the lifting and pressing head and the pressing head are located on the same straight line, so as to simultaneously lift and compress the patient's chest and abdomen, and effectively improve the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • the first support arm is detachably connected to the second support arm, so that the chest pressing device and the abdomen lifting device can be disassembled, and the two can be used independently. According to actual conditions, only the lifting of the abdomen and/or chest can be selected. Pressure, so as to provide more targeted rescue, simple and compact structure when used alone, improve rescue efficiency.
  • the multifunctional resuscitator also includes a wireless connection device, and the sending part and the receiving part included in it can be respectively arranged in the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine, and the receiving part and the sending part can also be set in both the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine. , so as to realize the wireless connection between the abdominal compression device and the chest compression device, and then realize the linkage mode of unified control, and improve the operation efficiency and rescue success rate.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the multifunctional resuscitator of the present application
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the chest compression device in the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the abdomen lifting device in the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the second drive motor and the second transmission member in the chest compression device shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure lifting head
  • Fig. 7 is the application status diagram of the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the control method of the multifunctional resuscitator of the present application.
  • connection and “fixation” should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, “fixation” can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • fixation can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • fixation can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • This application proposes a multifunctional resuscitator 100 .
  • the multifunctional resuscitator 100 includes: an abdominal compression device 10, a chest compression device 30 and a wireless connection device, the abdominal compression device 10 includes a compression host 11, Two first support arms 13 and a pressure lifting head 15, the two first support arms 13 are respectively connected to both sides of the pressure lifting main machine 11, and the pressure lifting head 15 can be moved relative to the first pressure lifting main machine 11. Linear reciprocating lifting motion;
  • the chest compression device 30 includes a compression host 31, two second support arms 33 and a compression head 35, and the two second support arms 33 are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host 31, and the compression heads 35 can be positioned relative to each other.
  • the pressing host 31 performs linear reciprocating motion
  • the two first support arms 13 and the two second support arms 33 are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the first support arms 13 is detachably connected to a second support arm 33, so that the pressure lifting head 15 and the center of the pressing head 35 are on a straight line;
  • the wireless connection device includes a sending part 117 and a receiving part 311 capable of signal transmission, the sending part 117 is set on at least one of the pressing main machine 11 and the pressing main machine 31, and the receiving part 311 is set on At least the other one of the pressing host 11 and the pressing host 31 .
  • the multifunctional resuscitator 100 includes an abdominal compression device 10 and a chest compression device 30 that can be used in combination, wherein the abdominal compression device 10 includes a compression host 11 and two first support arms 13, two first support arms The arms 13 are connected to the opposite sides of the pressure-lifting host 11, and the pressure-lifting head 15 is connected to the middle part of the lower end of the pressure-lifting host 11, and is located between the two first support arms 13.
  • the pressure-lifting head 15 presses down on the abdomen under the drive of the pressure-lifting host 11, and can quickly lift the abdominal cavity when pulling upwards, so that the blood can quickly return to the heart and realize cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • the chest compression device 30 includes a compression body and two second support arms 33, the two second support arms 33 are connected to opposite sides of the compression body, and the compression head 35 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the compression main body 31, located on the two second sides. Between the support arms 33, under the support of the two second support arms 33, the chest is pressed down under the drive of the pressing body, and then moves upward to press the chest again to realize cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • the downward pressing movement of the pressing head 35 and the pressing head 15 is carried out alternately, that is, when the pressing head 35 is pressed downward, the lifting head 15 is pulled upward, and when the pressing head 15 is pressed downward, the pressing head 35 upward movement to realize the combined use of the two and improve the efficiency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are roughly in the shape of an arc-shaped plate, and their structure may be an integral component, or may be formed by assembly of a separate structure, which is not limited here.
  • the heights of the first support arms 13 and the second support arms 33 are consistent, and the distance between the two first support arms 13 and the distance between the two second support arms 33 are the same, and It is designed according to the body proportions of adults, so that the range of use of the multifunctional resuscitator 100 can be improved.
  • first support arms 13 When implementing rescue, two first support arms 13 are placed on both sides of patient's abdomen, and two second support arms 33 are placed on the both sides of patient's chest, then make two first support arms 13 and two second support arms 33
  • the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are detachably connected, for example, threaded connection, buckle 173 connection, strap connection or magnetic suction connection, etc., so that the abdominal pressure lifting device 10 Combined with the chest compression device 30, the structure is more stable during the process of pressing and lifting.
  • at least one first support arm 13 and one second support arm 33 are connected, and when two first support arms 13 are respectively connected to two second support arms 33, the structure is more stable.
  • the wireless connection device connects the two wirelessly, so as to realize the linkage mode of the multifunctional resuscitation machine 100, and then the compression main unit 31 and the compression main unit 11 can realize system sharing, so as to uniformly control the alternating movement of the compression head 35 and the compression head 15 , to ensure the accuracy of pressing action and lifting action.
  • the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 here can be a Bluetooth module, or a radio frequency device or other components that can be connected wirelessly, and it only needs to be able to achieve signal transmission and connection in a short distance.
  • the sending unit 117 can be only provided in the pressing main unit 31 , and the receiving unit 311 is only provided in the pressing main unit 11 , and the wireless connection can be performed by sending a connection signal from the pressing main unit 31 to the pressing main unit 11 .
  • the sending part 117 is arranged on the pressing main machine 11, and the receiving part 311 is arranged on the pressing main machine 31, and then the pressing main machine 11 sends a connection signal to the pressing main machine 31.
  • both the lifting main unit 11 and the pressing main unit 31 are provided with a sending unit 117 and a receiving unit 311 , and one of them can send a connection request signal to the other for connection.
  • the multi-functional resuscitator 100 of the technical solution of the present application includes a chest compression device 30 and an abdominal compression device 10. Under the support of the two first support arms 13, the abdominal compression device 10 can drive the compression head 15 to do linear reciprocating lifting.
  • the chest compression device 30, under the support of the two second support arms 33, can drive the compression head 35 to perform a linear reciprocating compression movement, thereby performing compression recovery on the patient's chest.
  • the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are placed correspondingly, and after being connected, the lifting head 15 and the pressing head 35 are located on the same straight line, so as to simultaneously lift and press the patient's chest and abdomen, effectively improving the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation .
  • the first support arm 13 is detachably connected to the second support arm 33, so that the chest compression device 30 and the abdomen compression device 10 can be disassembled, and the two can be used separately. Or the lifting of the chest, so as to provide more targeted rescue.
  • the multifunctional resuscitator 100 also includes a wireless connection device, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 included in it can be respectively arranged in the pressing host 31 and the lifting host 11, or can be installed in the pressing host 31 and the lifting host 11.
  • the receiving unit 311 and the transmitting unit 117 are both provided, so as to realize the wireless connection between the abdominal compression device 10 and the chest compression device 30, and further realize the linkage mode of unified control, and improve the operation efficiency and rescue success rate.
  • the pressure-boosting host 11 includes a pressure-boosting housing 111 and a first control circuit board (not shown) disposed in the pressure-boosting housing 111, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 are both set in the pressure-boosting housing 111 and electrically connected to the first control circuit board;
  • the pressing host 31 includes a pressing shell and a second control circuit board (not shown) disposed in the pressing shell, the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 are arranged in the pressing shell, and communicate with the second control circuit board (not shown).
  • the control circuit board is electrically connected.
  • both the lifting host 11 and the pressing host 31 are provided with a sending part 117 and a receiving part 311, so that the user can pass through any one of the chest pressing device 30 and the abdominal pressing device 10.
  • the operator performs the linkage between the operation and control, so that the convenience of use can be improved, and the rescue efficiency can be improved.
  • the pressure-boosting host includes a pressure-boosting housing 111 and a first control circuit board.
  • the shape of the pressure-boosting housing 111 may be a cube, a cuboid, or a cylinder, etc., which is not limited herein.
  • the pressure-lifting shell 111 plays a protective role, and a drive assembly electrically connected to the first control circuit board is arranged inside it, so that the pressure-lifting head 15 is driven to reciprocate through the control of the first control circuit board.
  • the first control circuit board is provided with a control processing module, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 can be directly arranged on the first control circuit board, so as to facilitate signal transmission, and also have a compact structure and reduce assembly procedures.
  • the pressing housing is substantially the same as the pressing housing 111 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the control processing module is also arranged on the second control circuit board, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 can be directly arranged on the second control circuit board, so as to facilitate signal transmission, and can also have a compact structure and reduce assembly procedures.
  • the pressure boosting host 11 further includes a first drive motor 113 and a first transmission member 115 arranged in the pressure boost housing 111, the drive shaft of the first drive motor 113 is connected to the One end of the first transmission member 115, the other end of the first transmission member 115 is connected to the pressure lifting head 15, so as to drive the pressure lifting head 15 to move relative to the pressure lifting head 15 under the drive of the first driving motor 113.
  • the pressing main machine 31 also includes a second drive motor and a second transmission member arranged in the press housing, the drive shaft of the second drive motor is connected to one end of the second transmission member, and the second transmission member The other end of the other end is connected to the pressing head 35, so as to drive the pressing head 15 to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing shell 111 under the drive of the second driving motor.
  • the pressure-lifting host 11 further includes a first driving motor 113 and a first transmission member 115 disposed in the pressure-lifting housing 111 .
  • the first driving motor 113 is electrically connected to the first control circuit board, and then can implement mechanical pressing rescue through electric control.
  • the first control circuit board can automatically control the frequency and depth of pressing.
  • the first control electric control board is connected with a sensor. Through the detection of the sensor, it first controls the pressing head 35 to move upwards. After reaching the limit of movement, start again. The downward movement is defined as the initial pressing position when it just touches the patient's body, and the pressing depth of the pressing head 35 is controlled according to the pressing standard. It can be seen that the upper and lower positions in this application are placed vertically with the first support arm 13, the end of the first support arm 13 close to the main machine 11 is the upper end, and the end of the first support arm 13 away from the main machine 11 is the lower end.
  • the first transmission member 115 is connected between the first driving motor 113 and the pressing head 35, so as to act as a conversion function.
  • the first transmission member 115 may include a screw 1151 and a nut 1153, the lifting head 15 is connected to the end of the nut 1153, and the first driving motor 113 is connected to the upper end of the screw 1151, so as to achieve a stable driving effect.
  • the pressing head 35 is covered with a silicone pad or the material of the pressing head 35 is silicone.
  • the first driving motor 113 can be a stepping or servo motor, and the connection mode between the driving member and the screw rod 1151 is belt pulley transmission.
  • This driving mode can convert rotary motion into linear motion, with high transmission efficiency and high precision, and can Realize uniform pressing, effectively improve the pressing effect, and improve the effectiveness of rescue.
  • the main body of compression 31 includes a second drive motor and a second transmission member disposed in the compression housing.
  • the second drive motor is electrically connected to the second control circuit board, so that mechanical chest compression rescue can be implemented through electric control.
  • the second transmission member also includes a screw mandrel 1151 and a nut 1153, the pressing head 35 is connected to the nut 1153 of the second transmission member, and the second driving motor is connected to the upper end of the screw mandrel 1151, thereby achieving a stable driving effect, and other beneficial effects are no longer repeat.
  • the pressing head 35 is detachably connected to the second transmission member
  • the pressure lifting head 15 is detachably connected to the first transmission member 115 .
  • the pressure-lifting head 15 in order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the pressure-lifting head 15, the pressure-lifting head 15 is detachably connected to the first transmission member 115, so that it can be replaced when the pressure-lifting head 15 is damaged, which provides convenience and can also When storing, the lifting head 15 is disassembled to avoid damage caused by bumps and impacts, and is easy to carry.
  • the detachable connection here may be threaded connection, buckle 173 connection or plug-in connection, etc., which is not limited here.
  • the pressing head 35 is detachably connected to the second transmission member.
  • the connection method can be the same as the above-mentioned connection method, such as a buckle 173 connection, which effectively improves the convenience of disassembly.
  • the pressure lifting head 15 includes a connecting shaft 151 and a pressing plate 153, the connecting shaft 151 is detachably connected to the first transmission member 115, and the pressing plate 153 is away from the A negative pressure suction groove 1531 is defined on the surface of the connecting shaft 151 .
  • the pressure lifting head 15 includes a connecting shaft 151 which matches with the end of the nut 1153 .
  • the pressure-lifting plate is roughly in the shape of a plate, which is convenient to fit with the abdomen of the patient.
  • the negative pressure adsorption groove 1531 is set on the surface of the pressure-lifting plate that is away from the connecting shaft 151, so that the air in the negative pressure adsorption groove 1531 can be discharged to form a vacuum when pressing on the abdomen Adsorption, as the pressure-lifting head 15 is lifted up, the abdomen is quickly lifted, so that negative pressure is formed in the abdominal cavity to attract blood to quickly return to the heart, and then realize the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • the connecting shaft 151 and the pressure-lifting plate are integrally formed to form a structure with high structural strength and good stability, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the pressure-lifting head 15.
  • the first support arm 13 is provided with a first connecting portion 17 facing the side of the second support arm 33
  • the second support arm 33 is provided with a side facing the first support arm 13 .
  • There is a second connecting portion 37 and the first connecting portion 17 and the second connecting portion 37 are connected by a buckle 173 .
  • the connection between the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 is set as a buckle 173 connection, and the connection can be realized by docking the two without additional tools, which is simple and convenient, and effectively improves Disassembly and assembly efficiency, thereby improving rescue efficiency.
  • the first support arm 13 is provided with a first connection part 17
  • the second support arm 33 is provided with a second connecting part 37, so that the first connecting part 17 is connected with the second connecting part 37 by buckle 173, for example, the first connecting part 17 is a hook, and the second connecting part 37
  • the first connecting part 17 is a hook
  • the second connecting part 37 There is a locking hole formed on the upper extension, and the hook is fixed in the locking hole for connection.
  • the size of the first connecting part 17 and the second connecting part 37 is designed according to the height of the human body to obtain a suitable matching position and improve the pressing and lifting positions. accuracy.
  • the first connecting part 17 includes a first body 171 and a buckle 173 provided on the first body 171
  • the second connecting part 37 includes a second body 371
  • the second The main body 371 defines a locking hole, and the buckle 173 is locked in the locking hole.
  • the first connecting part 17 is set to include a first body 171 and a buckle 173, and the first body 171 can be in the shape of a strip or a cuboid
  • the buckle 173 is provided on the first body 171, thereby reducing the extension length of the buckle 173, and opening a hole on the second body 371 to improve the connection strength of the buckle 173.
  • the first connecting part 17 further includes an insert block 175 connected to the end of the first body 171, the insert block 175 is provided with a groove, and the buckle 173 is movably connected to the The groove wall of the groove, the second body 371 is provided with a slot, the peripheral wall of the slot is provided with a card hole, the insert block 175 is inserted into the slot, and the buckle 173 has a The avoidance state of the groove and the locking state of being stuck in the locking hole.
  • an insert block 175 is connected to the end of the first body 171 away from the first support arm 13.
  • the insert block 175 is in the shape of a cuboid, and the second body 371 is provided with a slot for inserting.
  • the opening shape of the slot matches the plug 175, and the plug 175 can be inserted into the slot to increase the contact area between the first connecting portion 17 and the second connecting portion 37, and improve connection stability.
  • the card hole can pass through the second body 371, so that it can be separated from the card hole by pressing the buckle 173; or, an unlocking button 373 is provided on the second body 371 corresponding to the card hole, and by pressing the unlocking button 373 makes it abut against the buckle 173, forcing the buckle 173 to break away from the hole, effectively improving the disassembly efficiency.
  • two accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the insert block 175, and the groove wall of each accommodating groove is movably connected with a buckle 173, and the locking hole is provided with two accommodating grooves. , and are respectively located on the opposite side walls of the slot.
  • two buckles 173 and two holes are provided, and the two buckles 173 are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the insert block 175, and the insert block 175 is inserted laterally. slot, so that the two buckles 173 are snapped into the two snap holes, and the first body 171 is docked with the end face of the second body 371 to realize a more stable connection and ensure the combined pressing of the abdominal compression device 10 and the chest compression device 30 structural stability.
  • first connecting part 17 can be arranged at the middle and lower part of the first supporting arm 13
  • second connecting part 37 can be arranged at the middle and lower part of the second supporting arm 33, thereby ensuring that the first supporting arm 13 and the second supporting arm 33 for bottom stability.
  • the abdomen lifting device 10 further includes a first bottom plate 19, and the two ends of the first bottom plate 19 are respectively connected to two ends of the two first support arms 13 away from the lifting host 11. Ends;
  • the chest compression device 30 further includes a second bottom plate 39, the two ends of the second bottom plate 39 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support arms 33 away from the compression host 31;
  • the first bottom plate 19 is detachably connected to the second bottom plate 39 .
  • a first bottom plate 19 is also provided, which is connected to the ends of the two first support arms 13 away from the pressure lifting main machine 11 , when the first bottom plate 19 is located under the patient's body, it can be pressed against it, and then the two first support arms 13 can be firmly defined, preventing the first support arms 13 from being shifted or pulled up, ensuring Stability in press movements.
  • the chest compression device 30 is also provided with a second base plate 39, and the two ends of the second base plate 39 are respectively connected to the ends of the two second support arms 33, which can also ensure that the compression head 35 is in the process of pressing the chest compression device 30. structural stability.
  • the overall shape of the first bottom plate 19 is a curved plate shape.
  • the periphery of the first bottom plate 19 can also be chamfered or rounded, which can improve the comfort of the patient.
  • the material of the first bottom plate 19 can be metal or plastic, which has high structural strength and effectively improves the structural stability of the multifunctional resuscitator 100 .
  • the first bottom plate 19 may be a whole plate structure, or may be formed by assembling a plurality of components.
  • the material and shape of the second bottom plate 39 are consistent with those of the first bottom plate 19 , thereby simplifying processing and improving production efficiency.
  • the first bottom plate 19 can also be detachably connected to the second bottom plate 39.
  • the detachable connection can be threaded connection, buckle 173 connection or Insertion, etc., are not limited here.
  • the setting of this structure can further improve the connection stability of the chest compression device 30 and the abdominal compression device 10, thereby effectively preventing the two from shaking, ensuring the stability of compression and compression, and improving the success rate of rescue.
  • the two first support arms 13 are detachably connected to both ends of the first bottom plate 19;
  • the two second support arms 33 are detachably connected to both ends of the second bottom plate 39 .
  • the first bottom plate 19 and the first support arm 13 are set to be detachably connected, and the connection method can be a buckle 173 connection, or a screw connection or plug-in connection, etc. , is not limited here.
  • the connection method can be a buckle 173 connection, or a screw connection or plug-in connection, etc. , is not limited here.
  • the first bottom plate 19 can be placed under the patient first, without lifting the patient for assembly, which effectively reduces the difficulty of rescue, especially during the transfer process or when the external environment such as going upstairs, improves the rescue efficiency .
  • the first bottom plate 19 and the first support arm 13 can also be disassembled, so that the abdomen lifting and pressing device 10 can be stored conveniently and carried easily.
  • the second bottom plate 39 and the second support arm 33 are set to be detachably connected, such as buckle connection, screw thread or plug-in connection, etc., during rescue, the second bottom plate 39 can be placed under the patient first, without Lift the patient for assembly, effectively reducing the difficulty of rescue and improving the efficiency of equipment assembly.
  • the second bottom plate 39 and the second support arm 33 can also be disassembled, so that the chest compression device 30 can be conveniently stored and carried.
  • the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are also connected with a restraint belt, and the restraint belt is formed with a restraint hole for restraining the patient's wrist, thereby effectively stabilizing the patient and ensuring accurate pressing Improve the effect of lifting and pressing.
  • the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are provided with lifting parts, and the lifting parts can be used to apply force by hand, so that it is more convenient to assemble the multifunctional resuscitator 100 .
  • the lifting part may be a lifting hole or a lifting protrusion, which is not limited here.
  • both the lifting main machine 11 and the pressing main machine 31 are equipped with display devices, which are electrically connected to their respective circuit boards and can display the parameters controlled by the circuit boards.
  • the display device is also provided with control buttons, which is convenient for the user to perform related adjustments.
  • this application also proposes a kind of control method of multifunctional resuscitator, here the multifunctional resuscitator 100 is the multifunctional resuscitator 100 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the control method specifically includes the following steps:
  • both the chest compression device 30 and the abdominal compression device 10 have power-on buttons, and the power-on buttons are electrically connected to their respective control circuit boards.
  • 30 and the abdominal compression device 10 are turned on, and now the display screen connected to the control circuit board can be turned on, and the respective control circuit boards are also ready to receive the user's designation at any time, so as to control the corresponding instructions.
  • the control circuit board of the device can respond to corresponding commands. For example, when the pressing host 31 receives the selection signal of the operating mode, the second control circuit board will judge the selection signal to determine whether it is an independent pressing mode or a linkage mode; and when the pressing host 11 receives the selection signal , the first control circuit board will judge the selection signal to determine whether it is an independent pressure boosting mode or a linkage mode.
  • the judging result is the linkage mode
  • the device that needs to make a judgment sends a signal requesting connection to the device that does not make a judgment, so as to realize the signal connection between the two and realize system sharing.
  • the pressing host 31 receives a selection signal and determines that it is in linkage mode
  • the second control circuit board will control the sending part to send a "connection request" signal to the receiving part of the pressing host 11, so that a wireless connection can be established.
  • the pressure booster 11 receives the selection signal and determines that it is in the linkage mode
  • its internal sending unit sends a “connection request” signal to the receiving unit of the pressing host 31 to establish a wireless connection.
  • the device sending the connection request receives the connection success signal, it means that the pressure-lifting host 11 and the pressing host 31 have been wirelessly connected, and the control circuit boards of the two have realized the effect of signal intercommunication.
  • the other device When starting or adjusting parameters is performed on one of the devices, the other device will also perform corresponding command control operations, thereby achieving a linkage effect.
  • the pressing of the start button on the display screen of the pressing host 31 realizes the reciprocating pressing movement of the pressing host 31 to the pressing head, and at this time, the control circuit board of the pressing host 11 will be at intervals
  • the preset time controls the pressure-lifting head 15 to carry out the reciprocating pressure-lifting movement, so as to realize the alternate pressing action of the pressing head 35 and the pressure-lifting head 15 until the rescue work is completed in cooperation.
  • the multi-functional resuscitator 100 of the present application has been assembled.
  • the multi-functional resuscitator 100 is used as first aid equipment, and can be stored in a backpack.
  • the structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, and it can be further conveniently carried.
  • the multifunctional resuscitator 100 of the present application has a good pressing effect in the linkage mode, effectively ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of rescue, and at the same time, it can be disassembled and used separately, and there are multiple options for different scenarios.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a multifunctional resuscitation machine and a method for controlling same. The multifunctional resuscitation machine comprises an active abdominal compression-decompression device, a chest compression device and a wireless connection device, wherein the active abdominal compression-decompression device comprises a compression-decompression host, two first support arms connected to two sides of the compression-decompression host, and a compression-decompression head, and the compression-decompression head can perform a linear reciprocating motion relative to the compression-decompression host; the chest compression device comprises a compression host, two second support arms connected to two sides of the compression host, and a compression head, and the compression head can perform a linear reciprocating motion relative to the compression host; the two first support arms and the two second support arms are arranged opposite each other on a one-to-one basis, and at least one first support arm is detachably connected to one second support arm; and the wireless connection device comprises a transmission part and a receiving part, the transmission portion being arranged on at least one of the compression-decompression host and the compression host, and the receiving portion being arranged on at least the other one of the compression-decompression host and the compression host.

Description

多功能复苏机及其控制方法Multifunctional resuscitator and its control method 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及医疗技术领域,特别涉及一种多功能复苏机及其控制方法。The present application relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a multifunctional resuscitator and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
心肺复苏术简称CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation),是针对骤停的心脏和呼吸采取的救命技术,用于对出现急性心脏骤停的患者进行胸外心脏按压,目的是为了恢复患者自主行为。目前,大多数的心肺复苏主要以胸外按压为救助方式,通常包括机械和徒手,如此,由于其按压位置局限性,且当患者年龄较大,或者患者存在胸肋骨骨折或胸廓畸形等胸外按压禁忌的情况时,直接限制了胸部按压技术的实施,贻误抢救时机,导致抢救不成功的情况时有发生。同时,也有单独以腹部按压来达到复苏的方式,但并没有两种方式结合的心肺复苏设备,导致救助成功率低。Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, referred to as CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation), is a life-saving technique for the sudden arrest of the heart and breathing. At present, most cardiopulmonary resuscitation mainly uses chest compressions as rescue methods, usually including mechanical and manual. Therefore, due to the limitation of the compression position, and when the patient is older, or the patient has chest rib fractures or thoracic deformities, etc. When pressing the contraindicated situation, the implementation of the chest compression technique is directly limited, the timing of rescue is delayed, and the situation of unsuccessful rescue occurs from time to time. At the same time, there is also a way to achieve recovery by abdominal compression alone, but there is no cardiopulmonary resuscitation equipment that combines the two methods, resulting in a low success rate of rescue.
申请内容application content
本申请的主要目的是提供一种多功能复苏机,旨在得到一种可提高救助成功率的复苏设备。The main purpose of this application is to provide a multifunctional resuscitation machine, aiming to obtain a resuscitation device that can improve the success rate of rescue.
为实现上述目的,本申请提出的多功能复苏机包括:In order to achieve the above object, the multifunctional resuscitator proposed by the application includes:
腹部提压装置,所述腹部提压装置包括提压主机、两第一支撑臂及提压头,两所述第一支撑臂分别连接于所述提压主机的两侧,所述提压头可相对于所述提压主机做直线往复提压运动;Abdominal compression device, the abdominal compression device includes a compression host, two first support arms and a compression head, the two first support arms are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host, and the compression head It can perform linear reciprocating pressure-lifting motion relative to the pressure-lifting host;
胸部按压装置,所述胸部按压装置包括按压主机、两第二支撑臂及按压头,两所述第二支撑臂分别连接于所述按压主机的两侧,所述按压头可相对于所述按压主机做直线往复运动;A chest compression device, the chest compression device includes a compression host, two second support arms and a compression head, the two second support arms are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host, and the compression head can be opposite to the compression head The host makes linear reciprocating motion;
两所述第一支撑臂与两所述第二支撑臂一一相对设置,且至少一所述第一支撑臂与一第二支撑臂可拆卸连接,以使所述提压头和按压头的中心在一 条直线上;及The two first support arms and the two second support arms are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the first support arms is detachably connected to a second support arm, so that the lifting head and the pressing head centers on a straight line; and
无线连接装置,所述无线连接装置包括可信号传输的发送部和接收部,所述发送部设于所述提压主机和所述按压主机中的至少一者,所述接收部设于所述提压主机和所述按压主机中的至少另一者。A wireless connection device, the wireless connection device includes a sending part and a receiving part capable of signal transmission, the sending part is set on at least one of the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine, and the receiving part is set on the At least the other one of the pressure host and the compression host.
可选的实施例中,所述提压主机包括提压外壳和设于所述提压外壳内的第一控制电路板,所述发送部和接收部均设于所述提压外壳,并与所述第一控制电路板电连接;In an optional embodiment, the pressure-increasing host includes a pressure-increasing housing and a first control circuit board arranged in the pressure-increasing housing, and the sending part and the receiving part are both arranged in the pressure-increasing housing and communicate with the pressure-increasing housing. The first control circuit board is electrically connected;
所述按压主机包括按压外壳和设于所述按压外壳内的第二控制电路板,所述发送部和接收部设于所述按压外壳,并与所述第二控制电路板电连接。The pressing host includes a pressing housing and a second control circuit board disposed in the pressing housing, and the sending part and receiving part are disposed in the pressing housing and are electrically connected to the second control circuit board.
可选的实施例中,所述第一支撑臂朝向所述第二支撑臂的侧面设有第一连接部,所述第二支撑臂朝向所述第一支撑臂的侧面设有第二连接部,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部卡扣连接。In an optional embodiment, the side of the first support arm facing the second support arm is provided with a first connection portion, and the side of the second support arm facing the first support arm is provided with a second connection portion , the first connecting part is snap-connected with the second connecting part.
可选的实施例中,所述第一连接部包括第一本体和设于所述第一本体的卡扣,所述第二连接部包括第二本体,所述第二本体开设有卡孔,所述卡扣卡合于所述卡孔内。In an optional embodiment, the first connecting portion includes a first body and a buckle provided on the first body, the second connecting portion includes a second body, and the second body is provided with a locking hole. The buckle is engaged in the locking hole.
可选的实施例中,所述第一连接部还包括连接于所述第一本体端部的插块,所述插块开设有凹槽,所述卡扣可活动连接于所述凹槽的槽壁,所述第二本体开设有插槽,所述插槽的周壁开设有卡孔,所述插块插入所述插槽内,所述卡扣具有陷入所述凹槽的避让状态和卡入所述卡孔内的锁固状态。In an optional embodiment, the first connecting part further includes a plug connected to the end of the first body, the plug is provided with a groove, and the buckle can be movably connected to the groove. slot wall, the second body is provided with a slot, and the peripheral wall of the slot is provided with a card hole, the insert block is inserted into the slot, and the buckle has an avoidance state and a card in the groove. into the locked state in the card hole.
可选的实施例中,所述插块相对的两侧开设有两所述容纳槽,每一所述容纳槽的槽壁可活动连接有一所述卡扣,所述卡孔设有两个,并分别位于所述插槽相对的两侧壁。In an optional embodiment, two accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the insert block, and a groove wall of each accommodating groove is movably connected with a buckle, and two locking holes are provided. and are located on opposite side walls of the slot respectively.
可选的实施例中,所述腹部提压装置还包括第一底板,所述第一底板的两端分别连接于两所述第一支撑臂远离所述提压主机的两端部;In an optional embodiment, the abdomen lifting device further includes a first bottom plate, and the two ends of the first bottom plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the two first support arms away from the lifting main machine;
所述胸部按压装置还包括第二底板,所述第二底板的两端分别连接于两所述第二支撑臂远离所述按压主机的两端部;The chest compression device further includes a second bottom plate, and the two ends of the second bottom plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support arms away from the compression host;
所述第一底板与所述第二底板可拆卸连接。The first bottom plate is detachably connected to the second bottom plate.
可选的实施例中,所述提压主机还包括设于所述提压外壳内的第一驱动电机及第一传动件,所述第一驱动电机的驱动轴连接所述第一传动件的一端, 所述第一传动件的另一端连接所述提压头,以在所述第一驱动电机的驱动下带动所述提压头进行相对于所述提压外壳的直线往复运动;In an optional embodiment, the pressure-boosting main engine further includes a first drive motor and a first transmission part arranged in the pressure-lifting casing, and the drive shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the first transmission part. One end, the other end of the first transmission member is connected to the pressure lifting head, so as to drive the pressure lifting head to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressure lifting shell under the drive of the first driving motor;
所述按压主机还包括设于所述按压外壳内的第二驱动电机及第二传动件,所述第二驱动电机的驱动轴连接所述第二传动件的一端,所述第二传动件的另一端连接所述按压头,以在所述第二驱动电机的驱动下带动所述提压头进行相对于所述提压外壳的直线往复运动。The pressing main machine also includes a second drive motor and a second transmission part arranged in the press housing, the drive shaft of the second drive motor is connected to one end of the second transmission part, and the second transmission part The other end is connected to the pressing head to drive the pressing head to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing shell under the drive of the second driving motor.
可选的实施例中,所述第一传动件和第二传动件均为丝杆和与所述丝杆转动连接的螺母,所述提压头与所述第一传动件的螺母连接,所述按压头与所述第二传动件的螺母连接;In an optional embodiment, both the first transmission member and the second transmission member are screw rods and nuts that are rotatably connected to the screw rods, and the pressure-lifting head is connected to the nut of the first transmission member, so The pressing head is connected with the nut of the second transmission member;
和/或,所述按压头与所述第二传动件可拆卸连接;And/or, the pressing head is detachably connected to the second transmission member;
和/或,所述提压头与所述第一传动件可拆卸连接。And/or, the pressure lifting head is detachably connected to the first transmission member.
可选的实施例中,所述提压头包括相连接的连接轴和按压板,所述连接轴与所述第一传动件可拆卸连接,所述按压板背离所述连接轴的表面开设负压吸附槽。In an optional embodiment, the pressure-lifting head includes a connected connecting shaft and a pressing plate, the connecting shaft is detachably connected to the first transmission member, and the pressing plate faces away from the surface of the connecting shaft. Pressure adsorption tank.
本申请还提出一种多功能复苏机的控制方法,所述多功能复苏机为如上任一所述的多功能复苏机,其控制方法包括以下步骤:The present application also proposes a control method for a multifunctional resuscitator, the multifunctional resuscitator is the multifunctional resuscitator described above, and the control method includes the following steps:
在所述胸部按压装置和腹部提压装置开机的情况下,两者接收运行模式的选择信号;When the chest compression device and the abdominal compression device are powered on, both receive a selection signal of an operating mode;
当接收到选择信号的是所述按压主机和提压主机中的一者时,则其判断所述运行模式是否为联动模式;When one of the pressing main unit and the pressing main unit receives the selection signal, it judges whether the operation mode is a linkage mode;
若是,则所述按压主机和所述提压主机中进行判断的一者的发送部发出请求连接的信号至另一者的接收部;If so, the sending unit of the judging one of the pressing main unit and the pressing main unit sends a signal requesting connection to the receiving unit of the other;
当接收到连接成功的信号时,控制所述按压主机驱动所述按压头进行往复按压运动,且所述提压主机驱动所述提压头进行往复提压运动。When the signal of successful connection is received, the pressing host is controlled to drive the pressing head to perform a reciprocating pressing movement, and the pressing host drives the pressing head to perform a reciprocating pressing movement.
本申请技术方案的多功能复苏机包括胸部按压装置和腹部提压装置,腹部提压装置在两第一支撑臂的支撑下,可以实现驱动提压头做直线往复的提压运动,从而对患者腹部进行提压复苏;胸部按压装置在两第二支撑臂的支撑下,可以实现驱动按压头做直线往复的按压运动,从而对患者的胸部进行按压复苏,当第一支撑臂与第二支撑臂对应放置,并进行连接后,使得提压 头与按压头位于同一直线上,实现对患者的胸部和腹部的同时提压,有效提高心肺复苏效果。同时,第一支撑臂与第二支撑臂可拆卸连接,从而可以将胸部按压装置与腹部提压装置拆开,两者可以单独进行使用,根据实际情况可以选择仅对腹部和/或胸部的提压,从而提供更加有针对性的救助,单独使用时结构简单小巧,提高救助效率。再者,多功能复苏机还包括无线连接装置,其包括的发送部和接收部可以分别设置在按压主机和提压主机中,也可以在按压主机和提压主机中均设置接收部和发送部,从而实现腹部提压装置与胸部按压装置的无线连接,进而实现统一控制的联动方式,提高操作效率和救助成功率。The multifunctional resuscitator of the technical solution of the present application includes a chest compression device and an abdominal pressure lifting device. The abdominal pressure lifting device can drive the pressure lifting head to perform a linear reciprocating pressure lifting movement under the support of the two first support arms, so that the patient can Lifting and resuscitating the abdomen; the chest compression device, supported by the two second support arms, can drive the compression head to perform linear reciprocating compression movements, thereby performing compression and recovery on the patient's chest. When the first support arm and the second support arm Correspondingly placed and connected, the lifting and pressing head and the pressing head are located on the same straight line, so as to simultaneously lift and compress the patient's chest and abdomen, and effectively improve the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. At the same time, the first support arm is detachably connected to the second support arm, so that the chest pressing device and the abdomen lifting device can be disassembled, and the two can be used independently. According to actual conditions, only the lifting of the abdomen and/or chest can be selected. Pressure, so as to provide more targeted rescue, simple and compact structure when used alone, improve rescue efficiency. Furthermore, the multifunctional resuscitator also includes a wireless connection device, and the sending part and the receiving part included in it can be respectively arranged in the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine, and the receiving part and the sending part can also be set in both the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine. , so as to realize the wireless connection between the abdominal compression device and the chest compression device, and then realize the linkage mode of unified control, and improve the operation efficiency and rescue success rate.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本申请多功能复苏机一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the multifunctional resuscitator of the present application;
图2为图1所示多功能复苏机的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Figure 1;
图3为图1所示多功能复苏机中胸部按压装置的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the chest compression device in the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图1所示多功能复苏机中腹部提压装置的爆炸图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the abdomen lifting device in the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Fig. 1;
图5为图3所示胸部按压装置中的第二驱动电机与第二传动件的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the second drive motor and the second transmission member in the chest compression device shown in Fig. 3;
图6为提压头的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure lifting head;
图7为图1所示多功能复苏机应用状态图;Fig. 7 is the application status diagram of the multifunctional resuscitator shown in Fig. 1;
图8为本申请多功能复苏机的控制方法的流程图。Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the control method of the multifunctional resuscitator of the present application.
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
标号label 名称 name 标号label 名称name
100100 多功能复苏机 multifunctional resuscitator 1717 第一连接部 first connection
1010 腹部提压装置 abdominal compression device 171171 第一本体 first ontology
1111 提压主机 Boost host 173173 卡扣Buckle
111111 提压外壳 Lifting shell 175175 插块Plug in
113113 第一驱动电机 first drive motor 1919 第一底板 first base plate
115115 第一传动件 first transmission member 3030 胸部按压装置 chest compression device
11511151 丝杆 screw 3131 按压主机 Press host
11531153 螺母 nut 311311 接收部 Receiving department
117117 发送部Sending Department 3333 第二支撑臂 second support arm
1313 第一支撑臂 first support arm 3535 按压头pressing head
1515 提压头 Pressure head 3737 第二连接部 second connection
151151 连接轴connecting shaft 371371 第二本体 second body
153153 按压板 Press plate 373373 解锁扣 unlock button
15311531 负压吸附槽Negative pressure adsorption tank 3939 第二底板second bottom plate
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
需要说明,本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings). Relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述 术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
另外,在本申请中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on in this application are only for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.
本申请提出一种多功能复苏机100。This application proposes a multifunctional resuscitator 100 .
请参照图1和图2,在本申请实施例中,多功能复苏机100包括:腹部提压装置10、胸部按压装置30及无线连接装置,所述腹部提压装置10包括提压主机11、两第一支撑臂13及提压头15,两所述第一支撑臂13分别连接于所述提压主机11的两侧,所述提压头15可相对于所述第提压主机11做直线往复提压运动;Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the multifunctional resuscitator 100 includes: an abdominal compression device 10, a chest compression device 30 and a wireless connection device, the abdominal compression device 10 includes a compression host 11, Two first support arms 13 and a pressure lifting head 15, the two first support arms 13 are respectively connected to both sides of the pressure lifting main machine 11, and the pressure lifting head 15 can be moved relative to the first pressure lifting main machine 11. Linear reciprocating lifting motion;
所述胸部按压装置30包括按压主机31、两第二支撑臂33及按压头35,两所述第二支撑臂33分别连接于所述按压主机31的两侧,所述按压头35可相对于所述按压主机31做直线往复运动;The chest compression device 30 includes a compression host 31, two second support arms 33 and a compression head 35, and the two second support arms 33 are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host 31, and the compression heads 35 can be positioned relative to each other. The pressing host 31 performs linear reciprocating motion;
两所述第一支撑臂13与两所述第二支撑臂33一一相对设置,且至少一所述第一支撑臂13与一第二支撑臂33可拆卸连接,以使所述提压头15和按压头35的中心在一条直线上;The two first support arms 13 and the two second support arms 33 are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the first support arms 13 is detachably connected to a second support arm 33, so that the pressure lifting head 15 and the center of the pressing head 35 are on a straight line;
所述无线连接装置包括可信号传输的发送部117和接收部311,所述发送部117设于所述提压主机11和所述按压主机31中的至少一者,所述接收部311设于所述提压主机11和所述按压主机31中的至少另一者。The wireless connection device includes a sending part 117 and a receiving part 311 capable of signal transmission, the sending part 117 is set on at least one of the pressing main machine 11 and the pressing main machine 31, and the receiving part 311 is set on At least the other one of the pressing host 11 and the pressing host 31 .
本实施例中,多功能复苏机100包括可以联合使用的腹部提压装置10和胸部按压装置30,其中腹部提压装置10包括有提压主机11和两第一支撑臂13,两第一支撑臂13连接于提压主机11相对的两侧,提压头15连接于提压主机11的下端中部,并位于两第一支撑臂13之间,在两第一支撑臂13起到支撑的情况下,提压头15在提压主机11的驱动下向下按压腹部,并在向上提拉时可以快速提升腹腔,进而使得血液快速回流至心脏,实现心肺复苏。 同理的,胸部按压装置30包括按压主体和两第二支撑臂33,两第二支撑臂33连接于按压主体相对的两侧,按压头35连接于按压主机31的下端中部,位于两第二支撑臂33之间,从而在两第二支撑臂33支撑的情况下,在按压主体的驱动下向下按压胸部,再向上运动,再次按压胸部,实现心肺复苏。此处,按压头35与提压头15向下的按压运动为交替进行,也即按压头35向下按压时,提压头15向上提拉,当提压头15向下按压时,按压头35向上运动,实现两者的联合使用,提高心肺复苏效率。In this embodiment, the multifunctional resuscitator 100 includes an abdominal compression device 10 and a chest compression device 30 that can be used in combination, wherein the abdominal compression device 10 includes a compression host 11 and two first support arms 13, two first support arms The arms 13 are connected to the opposite sides of the pressure-lifting host 11, and the pressure-lifting head 15 is connected to the middle part of the lower end of the pressure-lifting host 11, and is located between the two first support arms 13. When the two first support arms 13 are supported Next, the pressure-lifting head 15 presses down on the abdomen under the drive of the pressure-lifting host 11, and can quickly lift the abdominal cavity when pulling upwards, so that the blood can quickly return to the heart and realize cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Similarly, the chest compression device 30 includes a compression body and two second support arms 33, the two second support arms 33 are connected to opposite sides of the compression body, and the compression head 35 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the compression main body 31, located on the two second sides. Between the support arms 33, under the support of the two second support arms 33, the chest is pressed down under the drive of the pressing body, and then moves upward to press the chest again to realize cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Here, the downward pressing movement of the pressing head 35 and the pressing head 15 is carried out alternately, that is, when the pressing head 35 is pressed downward, the lifting head 15 is pulled upward, and when the pressing head 15 is pressed downward, the pressing head 35 upward movement to realize the combined use of the two and improve the efficiency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
此处,第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33大致呈弧形板状,其结构可以是整体部件,也可以是分体结构组装形成,在此不作限定。当然,为了方便两者配合使用,第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33的高度相一致,且两第一支撑臂13之间的间距和两第二支撑臂33之间的间距相同,并根据成年人的身体比例进行设计,从而可以提高多功能复苏机100的使用范围。在实施救助时,将两第一支撑臂13放置于患者腹部的两侧,两第二支撑臂33放置于患者胸部的两侧,则使得两个第一支撑臂13和两第二支撑臂33一一对应设置,此处,第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33进行可拆卸连接,例如,螺纹连接、卡扣173连接、绑带连接或磁吸连接等,从而使得腹部提压装置10和胸部按压装置30联合为一体,在实施按压与提压的过程中,结构更加稳定。可选的,至少一第一支撑臂13和一第二支撑臂33进行连接,当两个第一支撑臂13分别与两个第二支撑臂33连接时,结构更加稳定。Here, the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are roughly in the shape of an arc-shaped plate, and their structure may be an integral component, or may be formed by assembly of a separate structure, which is not limited here. Of course, in order to facilitate the use of both, the heights of the first support arms 13 and the second support arms 33 are consistent, and the distance between the two first support arms 13 and the distance between the two second support arms 33 are the same, and It is designed according to the body proportions of adults, so that the range of use of the multifunctional resuscitator 100 can be improved. When implementing rescue, two first support arms 13 are placed on both sides of patient's abdomen, and two second support arms 33 are placed on the both sides of patient's chest, then make two first support arms 13 and two second support arms 33 One-to-one correspondence, here, the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are detachably connected, for example, threaded connection, buckle 173 connection, strap connection or magnetic suction connection, etc., so that the abdominal pressure lifting device 10 Combined with the chest compression device 30, the structure is more stable during the process of pressing and lifting. Optionally, at least one first support arm 13 and one second support arm 33 are connected, and when two first support arms 13 are respectively connected to two second support arms 33, the structure is more stable.
再者,为了实现按压头35与提压头15向下的按压运动为交替进行,在需要两者配合使用时,除了通过第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33进行连接后,还需要通过无线连接装置将两者进行无线连接,从而实现多功能复苏机100的联动模式,继而可以将按压主机31与提压主机11实现系统共享,从而统一控制按压头35与提压头15的交替运动,确保按压动作与提压动作的精准性。此处的发送部117与接收部311可以是蓝牙模块,也可以是射频装置或其他可以无线连接部件,能够在近距离靠近是实现信号传输与连接的作用即可。该发送部117可以仅设置在按压主机31中,接收部311仅设置在提压主机11中,通过按压主机31向提压主机11发送连接的信号进行无线连接。或者,发送部117设置在提压主机11,接收部311设置在按压主机31中,则提 压主机11向按压主机31发送连接的信号。再或者提压主机11和按压主机31中均设置发送部117和接收部311,两者中的一者可以向另一者发送请求连接的信号进行连接。Furthermore, in order to realize that the downward pressing movement of the pressing head 35 and the lifting head 15 is carried out alternately, when the two need to be used together, in addition to being connected through the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33, it is also necessary to pass The wireless connection device connects the two wirelessly, so as to realize the linkage mode of the multifunctional resuscitation machine 100, and then the compression main unit 31 and the compression main unit 11 can realize system sharing, so as to uniformly control the alternating movement of the compression head 35 and the compression head 15 , to ensure the accuracy of pressing action and lifting action. The sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 here can be a Bluetooth module, or a radio frequency device or other components that can be connected wirelessly, and it only needs to be able to achieve signal transmission and connection in a short distance. The sending unit 117 can be only provided in the pressing main unit 31 , and the receiving unit 311 is only provided in the pressing main unit 11 , and the wireless connection can be performed by sending a connection signal from the pressing main unit 31 to the pressing main unit 11 . Or, the sending part 117 is arranged on the pressing main machine 11, and the receiving part 311 is arranged on the pressing main machine 31, and then the pressing main machine 11 sends a connection signal to the pressing main machine 31. Alternatively, both the lifting main unit 11 and the pressing main unit 31 are provided with a sending unit 117 and a receiving unit 311 , and one of them can send a connection request signal to the other for connection.
本申请技术方案的多功能复苏机100包括胸部按压装置30和腹部提压装置10,腹部提压装置10在两第一支撑臂13的支撑下,可以实现驱动提压头15做直线往复的提压运动,从而对患者腹部进行提压复苏;胸部按压装置30在两第二支撑臂33的支撑下,可以实现驱动按压头35做直线往复的按压运动,从而对患者的胸部进行按压复苏,当第一支撑臂13与第二支撑臂33对应放置,并进行连接后,使得提压头15与按压头35位于同一直线上,实现对患者的胸部和腹部的同时提压,有效提高心肺复苏效果。同时,第一支撑臂13与第二支撑臂33可拆卸连接,从而可以将胸部按压装置30与腹部提压装置10拆开,两者可以单独进行使用,根据实际情况可以选择仅对腹部和/或胸部的提压,从而提供更加有针对性的救助,单独使用时结构简单小巧,提高救助效率。再者,多功能复苏机100还包括无线连接装置,其包括的发送部117和接收部311可以分别设置在按压主机31和提压主机11中,也可以在按压主机31和提压主机11中均设置接收部311和发送部117,从而实现腹部提压装置10与胸部按压装置30的无线连接,进而实现统一控制的联动方式,提高操作效率和救助成功率。The multi-functional resuscitator 100 of the technical solution of the present application includes a chest compression device 30 and an abdominal compression device 10. Under the support of the two first support arms 13, the abdominal compression device 10 can drive the compression head 15 to do linear reciprocating lifting. The chest compression device 30, under the support of the two second support arms 33, can drive the compression head 35 to perform a linear reciprocating compression movement, thereby performing compression recovery on the patient's chest. The first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are placed correspondingly, and after being connected, the lifting head 15 and the pressing head 35 are located on the same straight line, so as to simultaneously lift and press the patient's chest and abdomen, effectively improving the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation . At the same time, the first support arm 13 is detachably connected to the second support arm 33, so that the chest compression device 30 and the abdomen compression device 10 can be disassembled, and the two can be used separately. Or the lifting of the chest, so as to provide more targeted rescue. When used alone, the structure is simple and compact, and the rescue efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the multifunctional resuscitator 100 also includes a wireless connection device, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 included in it can be respectively arranged in the pressing host 31 and the lifting host 11, or can be installed in the pressing host 31 and the lifting host 11. The receiving unit 311 and the transmitting unit 117 are both provided, so as to realize the wireless connection between the abdominal compression device 10 and the chest compression device 30, and further realize the linkage mode of unified control, and improve the operation efficiency and rescue success rate.
可选的实施例中,所述提压主机11包括提压外壳111和设于所述提压外壳111内的第一控制电路板(未图示),所述发送部117和接收部311均设于所述提压外壳111,并与所述第一控制电路板电连接;In an optional embodiment, the pressure-boosting host 11 includes a pressure-boosting housing 111 and a first control circuit board (not shown) disposed in the pressure-boosting housing 111, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 are both set in the pressure-boosting housing 111 and electrically connected to the first control circuit board;
所述按压主机31包括按压外壳和设于所述按压外壳内的第二控制电路板(未图示),所述发送部117和接收部311设于所述按压外壳,并与所述第二控制电路板电连接。The pressing host 31 includes a pressing shell and a second control circuit board (not shown) disposed in the pressing shell, the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 are arranged in the pressing shell, and communicate with the second control circuit board (not shown). The control circuit board is electrically connected.
本实施例中,为了方便用户操作,在提压主机11和按压主机31中均设置有发送部117和接收部311,从而可以使用户通过胸部按压装置30和腹部提压装置10中的任意一者进行操作控制两者的联动,如此,可以提高使用便利性,且能够提高救助效率。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the user's operation, both the lifting host 11 and the pressing host 31 are provided with a sending part 117 and a receiving part 311, so that the user can pass through any one of the chest pressing device 30 and the abdominal pressing device 10. The operator performs the linkage between the operation and control, so that the convenience of use can be improved, and the rescue efficiency can be improved.
具体地,提压主机包括提压外壳111和第一控制电路板,该提压外壳111 的形状可以是正方体、长方体或是圆柱体等等,在此不做限定。提压外壳111起到保护作用,其内部还设置有与第一控制电路板电连接的驱动组件,从而通过第一控制电路板控制带动提压头15进行往复运动。该第一控制电路板上设有控制处理模块,发送部117与接收部311可以直接设于该第一控制电路板上,从而方便进行信号的传输,同时也可以紧凑结构,减少组装工序。同理的,按压外壳与提压外壳111大致相同,在此不做赘述。第二控制电路板上也设置有控制处理模块,发送部117与接收部311可以直接设于该第二控制电路板上,从而方便进行信号的传输,同时也可以紧凑结构,减少组装工序。Specifically, the pressure-boosting host includes a pressure-boosting housing 111 and a first control circuit board. The shape of the pressure-boosting housing 111 may be a cube, a cuboid, or a cylinder, etc., which is not limited herein. The pressure-lifting shell 111 plays a protective role, and a drive assembly electrically connected to the first control circuit board is arranged inside it, so that the pressure-lifting head 15 is driven to reciprocate through the control of the first control circuit board. The first control circuit board is provided with a control processing module, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 can be directly arranged on the first control circuit board, so as to facilitate signal transmission, and also have a compact structure and reduce assembly procedures. Similarly, the pressing housing is substantially the same as the pressing housing 111 , which will not be repeated here. The control processing module is also arranged on the second control circuit board, and the sending part 117 and the receiving part 311 can be directly arranged on the second control circuit board, so as to facilitate signal transmission, and can also have a compact structure and reduce assembly procedures.
可选的实施例中,所述提压主机11还包括设于所述提压外壳111内的第一驱动电机113及第一传动件115,所述第一驱动电机113的驱动轴连接所述第一传动件115的一端,所述第一传动件115的另一端连接所述提压头15,以在所述第一驱动电机113的驱动下带动所述提压头15进行相对于所述提压外壳111的直线往复运动;In an optional embodiment, the pressure boosting host 11 further includes a first drive motor 113 and a first transmission member 115 arranged in the pressure boost housing 111, the drive shaft of the first drive motor 113 is connected to the One end of the first transmission member 115, the other end of the first transmission member 115 is connected to the pressure lifting head 15, so as to drive the pressure lifting head 15 to move relative to the pressure lifting head 15 under the drive of the first driving motor 113. The linear reciprocating motion of the pressure-lifting shell 111;
所述按压主机31还包括设于所述按压外壳内的第二驱动电机及第二传动件,所述第二驱动电机的驱动轴连接所述第二传动件的一端,所述第二传动件的另一端连接所述按压头35,以在所述第二驱动电机的驱动下带动所述提压头15进行相对于所述提压外壳111的直线往复运动。The pressing main machine 31 also includes a second drive motor and a second transmission member arranged in the press housing, the drive shaft of the second drive motor is connected to one end of the second transmission member, and the second transmission member The other end of the other end is connected to the pressing head 35, so as to drive the pressing head 15 to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing shell 111 under the drive of the second driving motor.
可以理解的,为了实现对提压头15的驱动,提压主机11还包括设于提压外壳111内的第一驱动电机113以及第一传动件115。第一驱动电机113与第一控制电路板电连接,进而可以通过电动控制的方式实行机械按压救助。具体地,第一控制电路板可自动控制按压的频率和按压深度,例如,第一控制电控板连接有传感器,通过传感器的检测,先控制按压头35向上移动,到达移动极限后,再开始向下移动,在刚接触到患者身体时定义为按压起始位置,根据按压标准控制按压头35向下按压的深度。可知,本申请中的上下方位是以第一支撑臂13竖直放置,第一支撑臂13靠近提压主机11的一端为上端,第一支撑臂13远离提压主机11的一端为下端。It can be understood that, in order to drive the pressure-lifting head 15 , the pressure-lifting host 11 further includes a first driving motor 113 and a first transmission member 115 disposed in the pressure-lifting housing 111 . The first driving motor 113 is electrically connected to the first control circuit board, and then can implement mechanical pressing rescue through electric control. Specifically, the first control circuit board can automatically control the frequency and depth of pressing. For example, the first control electric control board is connected with a sensor. Through the detection of the sensor, it first controls the pressing head 35 to move upwards. After reaching the limit of movement, start again. The downward movement is defined as the initial pressing position when it just touches the patient's body, and the pressing depth of the pressing head 35 is controlled according to the pressing standard. It can be seen that the upper and lower positions in this application are placed vertically with the first support arm 13, the end of the first support arm 13 close to the main machine 11 is the upper end, and the end of the first support arm 13 away from the main machine 11 is the lower end.
同时,为了实现第一驱动电机113的旋转运动转化为直线运动,第一传动件115连接于第一驱动电机113与按压头35之间,从而充当转换作用。此 处,第一传动件115可包括丝杆1151和螺母1153,提压头15连接螺母1153的端部,第一驱动电机113连接于丝杆1151的上端,从而实现稳定地驱动效果。当然,为了提高按压的安全性和舒适性,按压头35上套设有硅胶垫或按压头35的材质为硅胶。具体地,第一驱动电机113可以是步进或伺服电机,驱动件与丝杆1151的连接方式为皮带轮传动,该驱动方式能够实现回转运动转化为直线运动,传动效率高,精度高,且能够实现匀速按压,有效提高按压效果,提高救助的有效性。At the same time, in order to convert the rotational motion of the first driving motor 113 into a linear motion, the first transmission member 115 is connected between the first driving motor 113 and the pressing head 35, so as to act as a conversion function. Here, the first transmission member 115 may include a screw 1151 and a nut 1153, the lifting head 15 is connected to the end of the nut 1153, and the first driving motor 113 is connected to the upper end of the screw 1151, so as to achieve a stable driving effect. Of course, in order to improve the safety and comfort of pressing, the pressing head 35 is covered with a silicone pad or the material of the pressing head 35 is silicone. Specifically, the first driving motor 113 can be a stepping or servo motor, and the connection mode between the driving member and the screw rod 1151 is belt pulley transmission. This driving mode can convert rotary motion into linear motion, with high transmission efficiency and high precision, and can Realize uniform pressing, effectively improve the pressing effect, and improve the effectiveness of rescue.
同理的,按压主机31包括设于按压外壳内的第二驱动电机和第二传动件,第二驱动电机与第二控制电路板电连接,进而可以通过电动控制的方式实行机械胸部按压救助。第二传动件也包括丝杆1151和螺母1153,按压头35与第二传动件的螺母1153连接,第二驱动电机连接于丝杆1151的上端,从而实现稳定地驱动效果,其他有益效果不再赘述。Similarly, the main body of compression 31 includes a second drive motor and a second transmission member disposed in the compression housing. The second drive motor is electrically connected to the second control circuit board, so that mechanical chest compression rescue can be implemented through electric control. The second transmission member also includes a screw mandrel 1151 and a nut 1153, the pressing head 35 is connected to the nut 1153 of the second transmission member, and the second driving motor is connected to the upper end of the screw mandrel 1151, thereby achieving a stable driving effect, and other beneficial effects are no longer repeat.
可选的实施例中,所述按压头35与所述第二传动件可拆卸连接;In an optional embodiment, the pressing head 35 is detachably connected to the second transmission member;
和/或,所述提压头15与所述第一传动件115可拆卸连接。And/or, the pressure lifting head 15 is detachably connected to the first transmission member 115 .
本实施例中,为了方便对提压头15进行更换维修,设置提压头15与第一传动件115可拆卸连接,从而在提压头15受损时可以更换,提供便利性,同时也可以在收纳时将提压头15拆卸,以免出现磕碰撞击形成的损坏现象,便于携带。此处的可拆卸连接可以是螺纹连接、卡扣173连接或插接等,在此不作限定。同理的,为了方便对按压头35进行更换维修,设置按压头35与第二传动件可拆卸连接,连接方式可与上述的连接方式相同,例如卡扣173连接,有效提高拆装便利性。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the pressure-lifting head 15, the pressure-lifting head 15 is detachably connected to the first transmission member 115, so that it can be replaced when the pressure-lifting head 15 is damaged, which provides convenience and can also When storing, the lifting head 15 is disassembled to avoid damage caused by bumps and impacts, and is easy to carry. The detachable connection here may be threaded connection, buckle 173 connection or plug-in connection, etc., which is not limited here. Similarly, in order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the pressing head 35, the pressing head 35 is detachably connected to the second transmission member. The connection method can be the same as the above-mentioned connection method, such as a buckle 173 connection, which effectively improves the convenience of disassembly.
可选的实施例中,所述提压头15包括相连接的连接轴151和按压板153,所述连接轴151与所述第一传动件115可拆卸连接,所述按压板153背离所述连接轴151的表面开设负压吸附槽1531。In an optional embodiment, the pressure lifting head 15 includes a connecting shaft 151 and a pressing plate 153, the connecting shaft 151 is detachably connected to the first transmission member 115, and the pressing plate 153 is away from the A negative pressure suction groove 1531 is defined on the surface of the connecting shaft 151 .
本实施例中,为了方便实现连接,提压头15包括连接轴151,与螺母1153的端部相配合。提压板大致呈板状,方便与患者腹部向贴合,负压吸附槽1531开设与提压板背离连接轴151的表面,从而在按压于腹部时可以将负压吸附槽1531内的空气排出形成真空吸附,随着向上提起提压头15快速提拉腹部,使得腹腔形成负压吸引血液快速回流至心脏,继而实现心肺复苏的效果。可 选的,连接轴151与提压板为一体成型结构设置,结构强度高且稳定性好,有利于延长提压头15的使用寿命。In this embodiment, in order to realize the connection conveniently, the pressure lifting head 15 includes a connecting shaft 151 which matches with the end of the nut 1153 . The pressure-lifting plate is roughly in the shape of a plate, which is convenient to fit with the abdomen of the patient. The negative pressure adsorption groove 1531 is set on the surface of the pressure-lifting plate that is away from the connecting shaft 151, so that the air in the negative pressure adsorption groove 1531 can be discharged to form a vacuum when pressing on the abdomen Adsorption, as the pressure-lifting head 15 is lifted up, the abdomen is quickly lifted, so that negative pressure is formed in the abdominal cavity to attract blood to quickly return to the heart, and then realize the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Optionally, the connecting shaft 151 and the pressure-lifting plate are integrally formed to form a structure with high structural strength and good stability, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the pressure-lifting head 15.
可选的实施例中,所述第一支撑臂13朝向所述第二支撑臂33的侧面设有第一连接部17,所述第二支撑臂33朝向所述第一支撑臂13的侧面设有第二连接部37,所述第一连接部17和所述第二连接部37卡扣173连接。In an optional embodiment, the first support arm 13 is provided with a first connecting portion 17 facing the side of the second support arm 33 , and the second support arm 33 is provided with a side facing the first support arm 13 . There is a second connecting portion 37 , and the first connecting portion 17 and the second connecting portion 37 are connected by a buckle 173 .
本实施例中,为了提高拆装速率,将第一支撑臂13与第二支撑臂33的连接设为卡扣173连接,两者对接即可实现连接,无需额外的工具,简单方便,有效提高拆装效率,从而提升救助效率。当然,为了保证第一支撑臂13与第二支撑臂33之间的间距,从而使得按压头35对应于胸部位置,提压头15对应于腹部位置,在第一支撑臂13设有第一连接部17,第二支撑臂33上设置有第二连接部37,使得第一连接部17与第二连接部37卡扣173连接,例如,第一连接部17为卡勾,第二连接部37上延伸形成有卡合孔,卡勾卡固于卡合孔内实施连接,根据人体高度设计第一连接部17与第二连接部37的尺寸,得到合适的匹配位置,提高按压与提压位置的准确性。In this embodiment, in order to increase the speed of disassembly and assembly, the connection between the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 is set as a buckle 173 connection, and the connection can be realized by docking the two without additional tools, which is simple and convenient, and effectively improves Disassembly and assembly efficiency, thereby improving rescue efficiency. Of course, in order to ensure the distance between the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33, so that the pressing head 35 corresponds to the position of the chest, and the lifting head 15 corresponds to the position of the abdomen, the first support arm 13 is provided with a first connection part 17, the second support arm 33 is provided with a second connecting part 37, so that the first connecting part 17 is connected with the second connecting part 37 by buckle 173, for example, the first connecting part 17 is a hook, and the second connecting part 37 There is a locking hole formed on the upper extension, and the hook is fixed in the locking hole for connection. The size of the first connecting part 17 and the second connecting part 37 is designed according to the height of the human body to obtain a suitable matching position and improve the pressing and lifting positions. accuracy.
可选的实施例中,所述第一连接部17包括第一本体171和设于所述第一本体171的卡扣173,所述第二连接部37包括第二本体371,所述第二本体371开设有卡孔,所述卡扣173卡合于所述卡孔内。In an optional embodiment, the first connecting part 17 includes a first body 171 and a buckle 173 provided on the first body 171, the second connecting part 37 includes a second body 371, and the second The main body 371 defines a locking hole, and the buckle 173 is locked in the locking hole.
本实施例中,为了提高第一连接部17和第二连接部37的结构强度,设置第一连接部17包括第一本体171和卡扣173,第一本体171可以呈长条状或长方体形状,通过其增加间距,在第一本体171上设置卡扣173,从而减少卡扣173的延伸长度,在第二本体371上开设卡孔,提高卡扣173连接的强度。In this embodiment, in order to improve the structural strength of the first connecting part 17 and the second connecting part 37, the first connecting part 17 is set to include a first body 171 and a buckle 173, and the first body 171 can be in the shape of a strip or a cuboid By increasing the distance, the buckle 173 is provided on the first body 171, thereby reducing the extension length of the buckle 173, and opening a hole on the second body 371 to improve the connection strength of the buckle 173.
可选的实施例中,所述第一连接部17还包括连接于所述第一本体171端部的插块175,所述插块175开设有凹槽,所述卡扣173可活动连接于所述凹槽的槽壁,所述第二本体371开设有插槽,所述插槽的周壁开设有卡孔,所述插块175插入所述插槽内,所述卡扣173具有陷入所述凹槽的避让状态和卡入所述卡孔内的锁固状态。In an optional embodiment, the first connecting part 17 further includes an insert block 175 connected to the end of the first body 171, the insert block 175 is provided with a groove, and the buckle 173 is movably connected to the The groove wall of the groove, the second body 371 is provided with a slot, the peripheral wall of the slot is provided with a card hole, the insert block 175 is inserted into the slot, and the buckle 173 has a The avoidance state of the groove and the locking state of being stuck in the locking hole.
本实施例中,为了进一步提高连接稳定性,在第一本体171远离第一支撑臂13的端部连接有插块175,插块175的形状为长方体,第二本体371开 设有插槽,插槽的开口形状与插块175相匹配,插块175可以插设于插槽内,增加第一连接部17与第二连接部37的接触面积,提高连接稳定性。在插槽内壁开设有卡孔,卡扣173设于插块175的周面,且卡扣173可在被挤压时能够陷于凹槽内,从而使得插块175插入插槽内,在卡扣173与卡孔对应时,能够自动回复至原始状态而卡固与卡孔内,从而实现了稳定插接式卡扣173连接,有效提高结构稳定性。当然,为了方便拆卸,卡孔可以贯穿第二本体371,从而通过按压卡扣173使其脱离卡孔;或者,在第二本体371上对应卡孔的位置设置有解锁扣373,通过按压解锁扣373使其抵接卡扣173,迫使卡扣173脱离卡孔,有效提高拆卸的效率。In this embodiment, in order to further improve the connection stability, an insert block 175 is connected to the end of the first body 171 away from the first support arm 13. The insert block 175 is in the shape of a cuboid, and the second body 371 is provided with a slot for inserting. The opening shape of the slot matches the plug 175, and the plug 175 can be inserted into the slot to increase the contact area between the first connecting portion 17 and the second connecting portion 37, and improve connection stability. There is a card hole on the inner wall of the slot, and the buckle 173 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the insert block 175, and the buckle 173 can sink in the groove when being squeezed, so that the insert block 175 is inserted into the slot, and the buckle 173 can be inserted into the slot. When 173 corresponds to the locking hole, it can automatically return to the original state and be fixed in the locking hole, thereby realizing a stable plug-in buckle 173 connection and effectively improving structural stability. Of course, in order to facilitate disassembly, the card hole can pass through the second body 371, so that it can be separated from the card hole by pressing the buckle 173; or, an unlocking button 373 is provided on the second body 371 corresponding to the card hole, and by pressing the unlocking button 373 makes it abut against the buckle 173, forcing the buckle 173 to break away from the hole, effectively improving the disassembly efficiency.
可选的实施例中,所述插块175相对的两侧开设有两所述容纳槽,每一所述容纳槽的槽壁可活动连接有一所述卡扣173,所述卡孔设有两个,并分别位于所述插槽相对的两侧壁。In an optional embodiment, two accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the insert block 175, and the groove wall of each accommodating groove is movably connected with a buckle 173, and the locking hole is provided with two accommodating grooves. , and are respectively located on the opposite side walls of the slot.
本实施例中,为了提高第一支撑臂13的连接稳定性,将卡扣173与卡孔设置为两个,两卡扣173分别位于插块175的上下两个表面,将插块175横向插入插槽内,从而将两卡扣173卡合于两卡孔内,第一本体171对接于第二本体371的端面,实现更加稳固的连接,保证腹部提压装置10和胸部按压装置30联合按压的结构稳定性。In this embodiment, in order to improve the connection stability of the first support arm 13, two buckles 173 and two holes are provided, and the two buckles 173 are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the insert block 175, and the insert block 175 is inserted laterally. slot, so that the two buckles 173 are snapped into the two snap holes, and the first body 171 is docked with the end face of the second body 371 to realize a more stable connection and ensure the combined pressing of the abdominal compression device 10 and the chest compression device 30 structural stability.
可以理解的,第一连接部17可设于第一支撑臂13的中下部,第二连接部37可设于第二支撑臂33的中下部,从而保证第一支撑臂13与第二支撑臂33的底部的稳定性。It can be understood that the first connecting part 17 can be arranged at the middle and lower part of the first supporting arm 13, and the second connecting part 37 can be arranged at the middle and lower part of the second supporting arm 33, thereby ensuring that the first supporting arm 13 and the second supporting arm 33 for bottom stability.
可选的实施例中,所述腹部提压装置10还包括第一底板19,所述第一底板19的两端分别连接于两所述第一支撑臂13远离所述提压主机11的两端部;In an optional embodiment, the abdomen lifting device 10 further includes a first bottom plate 19, and the two ends of the first bottom plate 19 are respectively connected to two ends of the two first support arms 13 away from the lifting host 11. Ends;
所述胸部按压装置30还包括第二底板39,所述第二底板39的两端分别连接于两所述第二支撑臂33远离所述按压主机31的两端部;The chest compression device 30 further includes a second bottom plate 39, the two ends of the second bottom plate 39 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support arms 33 away from the compression host 31;
所述第一底板19与所述第二底板39可拆卸连接。The first bottom plate 19 is detachably connected to the second bottom plate 39 .
可知的,当有第一支撑臂13支撑时,为了进一步提高腹部提压装置10的稳定性,还设置有第一底板19,连接于两个第一支撑臂13远离提压主机11的端部,在第一底板19位于患者身下时,可以对其进行抵压,继而实现对两第一支撑臂13的稳固限定,防止第一支撑臂13发生偏移或向上被拉起的 情况,保证提压运动的稳定性。同理的,胸部按压装置30也设置有第二底板39,第二底板39的两端分别连接于两第二支撑臂33的端部,也可以保证按压头35在按压过程中胸部按压装置30的结构稳定性。第一底板19的整体形状为弧线板状,当然,第一底板19的周边也可以倒角或者圆滑处理,可以提高患者的舒适性。第一底板19的材质可以是金属或者塑料,结构强度高,有效提高多功能复苏机100的结构稳定性。第一底板19可以是整体板状结构,也可以是多个部件组装形成。第二底板39与第一底板19的材质和形状相一致,从而简化加工,提高生产效率。It can be seen that, when supported by the first support arms 13, in order to further improve the stability of the abdominal pressure lifting device 10, a first bottom plate 19 is also provided, which is connected to the ends of the two first support arms 13 away from the pressure lifting main machine 11 , when the first bottom plate 19 is located under the patient's body, it can be pressed against it, and then the two first support arms 13 can be firmly defined, preventing the first support arms 13 from being shifted or pulled up, ensuring Stability in press movements. Similarly, the chest compression device 30 is also provided with a second base plate 39, and the two ends of the second base plate 39 are respectively connected to the ends of the two second support arms 33, which can also ensure that the compression head 35 is in the process of pressing the chest compression device 30. structural stability. The overall shape of the first bottom plate 19 is a curved plate shape. Of course, the periphery of the first bottom plate 19 can also be chamfered or rounded, which can improve the comfort of the patient. The material of the first bottom plate 19 can be metal or plastic, which has high structural strength and effectively improves the structural stability of the multifunctional resuscitator 100 . The first bottom plate 19 may be a whole plate structure, or may be formed by assembling a plurality of components. The material and shape of the second bottom plate 39 are consistent with those of the first bottom plate 19 , thereby simplifying processing and improving production efficiency.
在第一支撑臂13与第二支撑臂33可拆卸连接时,也可以将第一底板19与第二底板39进行可拆卸连接,此处,可拆卸连接可以是螺纹连接、卡扣173连接或插接等,在此不作限定。该结构的设置可进一步提升胸部按压装置30和腹部提压装置10的连接稳定性,从而有效防止两者的晃动,保证提压和按压的稳定性,提高救助成功率。当然,于其他实施例中,可以仅将第一底板19与第二底板39相抵接即可,从而提高拆装的效率。When the first support arm 13 is detachably connected to the second support arm 33, the first bottom plate 19 can also be detachably connected to the second bottom plate 39. Here, the detachable connection can be threaded connection, buckle 173 connection or Insertion, etc., are not limited here. The setting of this structure can further improve the connection stability of the chest compression device 30 and the abdominal compression device 10, thereby effectively preventing the two from shaking, ensuring the stability of compression and compression, and improving the success rate of rescue. Of course, in other embodiments, it is only necessary to abut the first bottom plate 19 and the second bottom plate 39 , so as to improve the efficiency of assembly and disassembly.
可选的实施例中,两所述第一支撑臂13与所述第一底板19的两端可拆卸连接;In an optional embodiment, the two first support arms 13 are detachably connected to both ends of the first bottom plate 19;
和/或,两所述第二支撑臂33与所述第二底板39的两端可拆卸连接。And/or, the two second support arms 33 are detachably connected to both ends of the second bottom plate 39 .
本实施例中,为了进一步提高对患者救助的便利性,将第一底板19与第一支撑臂13设置为可拆卸连接,连接方式可以是卡扣173连接,也可以是螺纹连接或插接等,在此不作限定。如此,在救助时,可以将第一底板19先放于患者身下,无需将患者抬起进行装配,有效降低救助难度,特别是在转运过程中或上楼等外部环境影响时,提高救助效率。同时,在完成救助后,还可以将第一底板19与第一支撑臂13进行拆卸,方便将该腹部提压装置10进行储存,方便携带。In this embodiment, in order to further improve the convenience of patient rescue, the first bottom plate 19 and the first support arm 13 are set to be detachably connected, and the connection method can be a buckle 173 connection, or a screw connection or plug-in connection, etc. , is not limited here. In this way, during rescue, the first bottom plate 19 can be placed under the patient first, without lifting the patient for assembly, which effectively reduces the difficulty of rescue, especially during the transfer process or when the external environment such as going upstairs, improves the rescue efficiency . At the same time, after the rescue is completed, the first bottom plate 19 and the first support arm 13 can also be disassembled, so that the abdomen lifting and pressing device 10 can be stored conveniently and carried easily.
同理的,将第二底板39与第二支撑臂33设置为可拆卸连接,例如卡扣连接、螺纹或插接等,在救助时,可以将第二底板39先放于患者身下,无需将患者抬起进行装配,有效降低救助难度,提高设备组装的效率。同时,在完成救助后,还可以将第二底板39与第二支撑臂33进行拆卸,方便将该胸部按压装置30进行储存,方便携带。Similarly, the second bottom plate 39 and the second support arm 33 are set to be detachably connected, such as buckle connection, screw thread or plug-in connection, etc., during rescue, the second bottom plate 39 can be placed under the patient first, without Lift the patient for assembly, effectively reducing the difficulty of rescue and improving the efficiency of equipment assembly. At the same time, after the rescue is completed, the second bottom plate 39 and the second support arm 33 can also be disassembled, so that the chest compression device 30 can be conveniently stored and carried.
此外,为了进一步控制按压过程中的稳定性,第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33上还连接有束缚带,束缚带形成有束缚患者手腕的束缚孔,从而有效稳定患者,保证按压的准确性,提高提压和按压效果。且,为了方便救助者的组装,第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33上均设置有提拉部,该提拉部可用于手持施力,从而更加方便将多功能复苏机100进行组装。提拉部可以为提拉孔或提拉凸起,在此不作限定。In addition, in order to further control the stability during the pressing process, the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are also connected with a restraint belt, and the restraint belt is formed with a restraint hole for restraining the patient's wrist, thereby effectively stabilizing the patient and ensuring accurate pressing Improve the effect of lifting and pressing. Moreover, in order to facilitate the rescuer's assembly, the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33 are provided with lifting parts, and the lifting parts can be used to apply force by hand, so that it is more convenient to assemble the multifunctional resuscitator 100 . The lifting part may be a lifting hole or a lifting protrusion, which is not limited here.
同时,为了方便监控多功能复苏机100的工作状态,提压主机11和按压主机31均设有显示装置,该显示装置与各自的电路板电连接,可以将电路板控制的参数显示出来。同时显示装置上还设置有控制按钮,方便用户进行相关的调节。At the same time, in order to monitor the working state of the multifunctional resuscitator 100 conveniently, both the lifting main machine 11 and the pressing main machine 31 are equipped with display devices, which are electrically connected to their respective circuit boards and can display the parameters controlled by the circuit boards. At the same time, the display device is also provided with control buttons, which is convenient for the user to perform related adjustments.
请结合图1和图8,本申请还提出一种多功能复苏机的控制方法,此处的多功能复苏100为上述任一实施例的多功能复苏机100,该控制方法具体包括以下步骤:Please combine Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, this application also proposes a kind of control method of multifunctional resuscitator, here the multifunctional resuscitator 100 is the multifunctional resuscitator 100 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the control method specifically includes the following steps:
S1:在所述胸部按压装置30和腹部提压装置10开机的情况下,两者接收运行模式的选择信号;S1: When the chest compression device 30 and the abdominal compression device 10 are turned on, both receive a selection signal of an operation mode;
此处,胸部按压装置30和腹部提压装置10均具有开机按钮,开机按钮与各自的控制电路板电连接,在需要同时使用两者时,可以分别按压两者的开机按钮,使得胸部按压装置30和腹部提压装置10开机,此时可以将与控制电路板连接的显示屏开启,同时各自的控制电路板也准备可以随时接收使用者的指定,从而进行相应指令的控制。Here, both the chest compression device 30 and the abdominal compression device 10 have power-on buttons, and the power-on buttons are electrically connected to their respective control circuit boards. 30 and the abdominal compression device 10 are turned on, and now the display screen connected to the control circuit board can be turned on, and the respective control circuit boards are also ready to receive the user's designation at any time, so as to control the corresponding instructions.
S2:当接收到选择信号的是所述按压主机31和提压主机11中的一者时,则其判断所述运行模式是否为联动模式;S2: When one of the pressing main unit 31 and the pressing main unit 11 receives the selection signal, it judges whether the operation mode is a linkage mode;
当使用者选择其中一个装置进行操作时,该装置的控制电路板可以进行相应的指令回应。例如,当按压主机31接收到运行模式的选择信号时,第二控制电路板会对该选择信号进行判断,确定其为独立的按压模式还是联动模式;而当提压主机11收到选择信号时,第一控制电路板会对该选择信号进行判断,确定其为独立的提压模式还是联动模式。When the user selects one of the devices to operate, the control circuit board of the device can respond to corresponding commands. For example, when the pressing host 31 receives the selection signal of the operating mode, the second control circuit board will judge the selection signal to determine whether it is an independent pressing mode or a linkage mode; and when the pressing host 11 receives the selection signal , the first control circuit board will judge the selection signal to determine whether it is an independent pressure boosting mode or a linkage mode.
S3:若是,则所述按压主机31和所述提压主机11中进行判断的一者的发送部发出请求连接的信号至另一者的接收部;S3: If yes, the sending part of the judging one of the pressing host 31 and the boosting host 11 sends a signal requesting connection to the receiving part of the other;
此处,当判断结果为联动模式时,说明需要腹部提压装置30和胸部按压装置10同时配合进行救助。则需要进行判断的装置发起请求连接的信号至未进行判断的装置,从而实现两者的信号连接,实现系统共享。例如,在按压主机31接收到选择信号,并判断为联动模式时,第二控制电路板会控制发送部发送“请求连接”的信号至提压主机11的接收部,如此,可以建立无线连接。同理的,当提压主机11收到选择信号并判断为联动模式时,则由其内部的发送部发送“请求连接”的信号至按压主机31的接收部,建立无线连接。Here, when the judging result is the linkage mode, it means that the abdominal compression device 30 and the chest compression device 10 need to cooperate simultaneously for rescue. Then, the device that needs to make a judgment sends a signal requesting connection to the device that does not make a judgment, so as to realize the signal connection between the two and realize system sharing. For example, when the pressing host 31 receives a selection signal and determines that it is in linkage mode, the second control circuit board will control the sending part to send a "connection request" signal to the receiving part of the pressing host 11, so that a wireless connection can be established. Similarly, when the pressure booster 11 receives the selection signal and determines that it is in the linkage mode, its internal sending unit sends a “connection request” signal to the receiving unit of the pressing host 31 to establish a wireless connection.
S4:当接收到连接成功的信号时,控制所述按压主机31驱动所述按压头35进行往复按压运动,且所述提压主机11驱动所述提压头15进行往复提压运动。S4: When receiving a signal of a successful connection, control the pressing main unit 31 to drive the pressing head 35 to perform a reciprocating pressing movement, and the pressing main unit 11 drives the pressing head 15 to perform a reciprocating pressing movement.
当发送请求连接的装置接收到连接成功的信号时,说明提压主机11与按压主机31已经无线连接了,此时两者的控制电路板则实现了信号互通的效果。在其中一个装置上进行启动或调整参数的操作时,另一装置也会同样进行相应指令的控制操作,从而实现联动效果。例如,当连接成功后,在按压主机31的显示屏上通过启动按钮的按压,实现了按压主机31对按压头的往复按压运动,而此时,提压主机11的控制电路板则会在间隔预设时间控制提压头15进行往复提压运动,从而实现按压头35与提压头15的交替下压动作,直至配合完成救助工作。When the device sending the connection request receives the connection success signal, it means that the pressure-lifting host 11 and the pressing host 31 have been wirelessly connected, and the control circuit boards of the two have realized the effect of signal intercommunication. When starting or adjusting parameters is performed on one of the devices, the other device will also perform corresponding command control operations, thereby achieving a linkage effect. For example, after the connection is successful, the pressing of the start button on the display screen of the pressing host 31 realizes the reciprocating pressing movement of the pressing host 31 to the pressing head, and at this time, the control circuit board of the pressing host 11 will be at intervals The preset time controls the pressure-lifting head 15 to carry out the reciprocating pressure-lifting movement, so as to realize the alternate pressing action of the pressing head 35 and the pressure-lifting head 15 until the rescue work is completed in cooperation.
当然,上述情况时在本申请的多功能复苏机100已经组装完毕的基础上进行的。多功能复苏机100作为急救设备,可选择背包进行收纳,结构简单,组装方便,能够进一步方便携带。使用时先取出第一底板19和第二底板39,放入患者背部,把提压主机11和第一支撑臂13取出,与第一底板19连接,使提压头15对准患者腹部,再将按压主机31和第二支撑臂33取出,与第二底板39连接,使得按压头35对准患者胸部,再将第一支撑臂13和第二支撑臂33进行连接,如此,多功能复苏机100组装完毕,可以进行腹部提压与胸部按压同时进行的联动模式。Of course, the above situation is performed on the basis that the multifunctional resuscitator 100 of the present application has been assembled. The multi-functional resuscitator 100 is used as first aid equipment, and can be stored in a backpack. The structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, and it can be further conveniently carried. When in use, first take out the first base plate 19 and the second base plate 39, put them into the back of the patient, take out the pressure-lifting host 11 and the first support arm 13, and connect them with the first base plate 19, so that the pressure-lifting head 15 is aligned with the abdomen of the patient, and then Take out the compression host 31 and the second support arm 33, and connect them with the second base plate 39, so that the compression head 35 is aimed at the patient's chest, and then connect the first support arm 13 and the second support arm 33, so that the multifunctional resuscitator After the 100 is assembled, the linkage mode of abdominal lifting and chest compression can be performed at the same time.
本申请的多功能复苏机100的联动模式按压效果好,有效保证救援的效率和准确率,同时还可以拆分开单独进行使用,针对不同场景有多种选择。The multifunctional resuscitator 100 of the present application has a good pressing effect in the linkage mode, effectively ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of rescue, and at the same time, it can be disassembled and used separately, and there are multiple options for different scenarios.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是在本申请的申请构思下,利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Under the application concept of the application, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the application and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect use All other relevant technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种多功能复苏机,所述多功能复苏机包括:A multifunctional resuscitator, the multifunctional resuscitator includes:
    腹部提压装置,所述腹部提压装置包括提压主机、两第一支撑臂及提压头,两所述第一支撑臂分别连接于所述提压主机的两侧,所述提压头可相对于所述提压主机做直线往复提压运动;Abdominal compression device, the abdominal compression device includes a compression host, two first support arms and a compression head, the two first support arms are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host, and the compression head It can perform linear reciprocating pressure-lifting motion relative to the pressure-lifting host;
    胸部按压装置,所述胸部按压装置包括按压主机、两第二支撑臂及按压头,两所述第二支撑臂分别连接于所述按压主机的两侧,所述按压头可相对于所述按压主机做直线往复运动;A chest compression device, the chest compression device includes a compression host, two second support arms and a compression head, the two second support arms are respectively connected to both sides of the compression host, and the compression head can be opposite to the compression head The host makes linear reciprocating motion;
    两所述第一支撑臂与两所述第二支撑臂一一相对设置,且至少一所述第一支撑臂与一第二支撑臂可拆卸连接,以使所述提压头和按压头的中心在一条直线上;及The two first support arms and the two second support arms are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one of the first support arms is detachably connected to a second support arm, so that the lifting head and the pressing head centers on a straight line; and
    无线连接装置,所述无线连接装置包括可信号传输的发送部和接收部,所述发送部设于所述提压主机和所述按压主机中的至少一者,所述接收部设于所述提压主机和所述按压主机中的至少另一者。A wireless connection device, the wireless connection device includes a sending part and a receiving part capable of signal transmission, the sending part is set on at least one of the pressing main machine and the pressing main machine, and the receiving part is set on the At least the other one of the pressure host and the compression host.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述提压主机包括提压外壳和设于所述提压外壳内的第一控制电路板,所述发送部和接收部均设于所述提压外壳,并与所述第一控制电路板电连接;The multifunctional resuscitator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pressure-increasing host includes a pressure-increasing housing and a first control circuit board disposed in the pressure-increasing housing, and the sending part and the receiving part are both provided with on the pressure-boosting shell and electrically connected to the first control circuit board;
    所述按压主机包括按压外壳和设于所述按压外壳内的第二控制电路板,所述发送部和接收部设于所述按压外壳,并与所述第二控制电路板电连接。The pressing host includes a pressing housing and a second control circuit board disposed in the pressing housing, and the sending part and receiving part are disposed in the pressing housing and are electrically connected to the second control circuit board.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述第一支撑臂朝向所述第二支撑臂的侧面设有第一连接部,所述第二支撑臂朝向所述第一支撑臂的侧面设有第二连接部,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部卡扣连接。The multifunctional resuscitator according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting portion is provided on the side of the first support arm facing the second support arm, and the second support arm faces the first support arm The side of the arm is provided with a second connection part, and the first connection part and the second connection part are snap-connected.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述第一连接部包括第一本体和设于所述第一本体的卡扣,所述第二连接部包括第二本体,所述第二本体开设有卡孔,所述卡扣卡合于所述卡孔内。The multifunctional resuscitator according to claim 3, wherein the first connecting part includes a first body and a buckle provided on the first body, and the second connecting part includes a second body, so The second body is provided with a card hole, and the buckle is engaged in the card hole.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述第一连接部还包括连接于所述第一本体端部的插块,所述插块开设有凹槽,所述卡扣可活动连接于所述凹槽的槽壁,所述第二本体开设有插槽,所述插槽的周壁开设有卡孔,所述插块插入所述插槽内,所述卡扣具有陷入所述凹槽的避让状态和卡入所述卡孔内的锁固状态。The multi-functional resuscitator according to claim 4, wherein the first connection part further includes an insert block connected to the end of the first body, the insert block is provided with a groove, and the buckle Can be movably connected to the groove wall of the groove, the second body is provided with a slot, the peripheral wall of the slot is provided with a card hole, the insert block is inserted into the slot, and the buckle has a The avoided state of the groove and the locked state of being locked into the locking hole.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述插块相对的两侧开设有两所述容纳槽,每一所述容纳槽的槽壁可活动连接有一所述卡扣,所述卡孔设有两个,并分别位于所述插槽相对的两侧壁。The multi-functional resuscitator according to claim 5, characterized in that two accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the insert block, and the groove wall of each accommodating groove is movably connected with a said buckle, There are two card holes, which are located on opposite side walls of the slot respectively.
  7. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述腹部提压装置还包括第一底板,所述第一底板的两端分别连接于两所述第一支撑臂远离所述提压主机的两端部;The multifunctional resuscitator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the abdominal pressure-lifting device further comprises a first base plate, and the two ends of the first base plate are connected to the two first base plates respectively. The two ends of the support arm are far away from the pressure-lifting host;
    所述胸部按压装置还包括第二底板,所述第二底板的两端分别连接于两所述第二支撑臂远离所述按压主机的两端部;The chest compression device further includes a second bottom plate, and the two ends of the second bottom plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support arms away from the compression host;
    所述第一底板与所述第二底板可拆卸连接。The first bottom plate is detachably connected to the second bottom plate.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述提压主机还包括设于所述提压外壳内的第一驱动电机和第一传动件,所述第一驱动电机的驱动轴连接所述第一传动件的一端,所述第一传动件的另一端连接所述提压头,以在所述第一驱动电机的驱动下带动所述提压头进行相对于所述提压外壳的直线往复运动;The multifunctional resuscitator according to claim 7, characterized in that, the pressure-boosting main machine further comprises a first drive motor and a first transmission part arranged in the pressure-lifting shell, and the drive of the first drive motor The shaft is connected to one end of the first transmission member, and the other end of the first transmission member is connected to the pressure-lifting head, so that the pressure-lifting head is driven by the first driving motor to move relative to the lifting head. Linear reciprocating motion of the pressing shell;
    所述按压主机还包括设于所述按压外壳内的第二驱动电机及第二传动件,所述第二驱动电机的驱动轴连接所述第二传动件的一端,所述第二传动件的另一端连接所述按压头,以在所述第二驱动电机的驱动下带动所述提压头进行相对于所述提压外壳的直线往复运动。The pressing main machine also includes a second drive motor and a second transmission part arranged in the press housing, the drive shaft of the second drive motor is connected to one end of the second transmission part, and the second transmission part The other end is connected to the pressing head to drive the pressing head to perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the pressing shell under the drive of the second driving motor.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述第一传动件和 第二传动件均为丝杆和与所述丝杆转动连接的螺母,所述提压头与所述第一传动件的螺母连接,所述按压头与所述第二传动件的螺母连接;The multifunctional resuscitator according to claim 8, characterized in that, both the first transmission part and the second transmission part are screw rods and nuts that are rotatably connected to the screw rods, and the pressure-lifting head is connected to the The nut of the first transmission member is connected, and the pressing head is connected with the nut of the second transmission member;
    和/或,所述按压头与所述第二传动件可拆卸连接;And/or, the pressing head is detachably connected to the second transmission member;
    和/或,所述提压头与所述第一传动件可拆卸连接。And/or, the pressure lifting head is detachably connected to the first transmission member.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的多功能复苏机,其特征在于,所述提压头包括相连接的连接轴和按压板,所述连接轴与所述第一传动件可拆卸连接,所述按压板背离所述连接轴的表面开设负压吸附槽。The multifunctional resuscitator according to claim 8, characterized in that, the pressure-lifting head includes a connected connecting shaft and a pressing plate, the connecting shaft is detachably connected to the first transmission member, and the pressing plate Negative pressure adsorption grooves are provided on the surface away from the connecting shaft.
  11. 一种多功能复苏机的控制方法,其特征在于,所述多功能复苏机为如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的多功能复苏机,其控制方法包括以下步骤:A control method for a multifunctional resuscitator, characterized in that the multifunctional resuscitator is the multifunctional resuscitator according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the control method includes the following steps:
    在所述胸部按压装置和腹部提压装置开机的情况下,两者接收运行模式的选择信号;When the chest compression device and the abdominal compression device are powered on, both receive a selection signal of an operating mode;
    当接收到选择信号的是所述按压主机和提压主机中的一者时,则其判断所述运行模式是否为联动模式;When one of the pressing main unit and the pressing main unit receives the selection signal, it judges whether the operation mode is a linkage mode;
    若是,则所述按压主机和所述提压主机中进行判断的一者的发送部发出请求连接的信号至另一者的接收部;If so, the sending unit of the judging one of the pressing main unit and the pressing main unit sends a signal requesting connection to the receiving unit of the other;
    当接收到连接成功的信号时,控制所述按压主机驱动所述按压头进行往复按压运动,且所述提压主机驱动所述提压头进行往复提压运动。When the signal of successful connection is received, the pressing host is controlled to drive the pressing head to perform a reciprocating pressing movement, and the pressing host drives the pressing head to perform a reciprocating pressing movement.
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