WO2023004651A1 - Configuration methods and apparatus, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Configuration methods and apparatus, device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023004651A1
WO2023004651A1 PCT/CN2021/109075 CN2021109075W WO2023004651A1 WO 2023004651 A1 WO2023004651 A1 WO 2023004651A1 CN 2021109075 W CN2021109075 W CN 2021109075W WO 2023004651 A1 WO2023004651 A1 WO 2023004651A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
capability
information
recommended
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/109075
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢金强
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202180100238.XA priority Critical patent/CN117716763A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/109075 priority patent/WO2023004651A1/en
Publication of WO2023004651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023004651A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of mobile communication, and in particular to a configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium.
  • a mobile communication system there will be multiple terminals communicating at the same time in a cell covered by a network device, and the network device will configure a time-frequency resource for each terminal for data transmission by the terminal.
  • the network device since the time-frequency resource obtained by each terminal is fixed, the data transmission rate of the terminal is limited, and a method for increasing the data transmission rate of the terminal is urgently needed.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a configuration method, device, device, and storage medium. Both the first terminal and at least one second terminal transmit the data of the first terminal, which increases the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal, and further improves the second terminal.
  • the data transfer rate of a terminal is as follows:
  • a configuration method which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
  • a configuration method which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
  • the terminal group with the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • a configuration method which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
  • the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit the information of the first terminal data.
  • a configuration device comprising:
  • a sending module configured to send first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • a configuration device comprising:
  • a receiving module configured to receive first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
  • a forming module configured to form the first terminal and the second terminal into the terminal group according to the first request information.
  • a configuration device comprising:
  • a receiving module configured to receive inquiry information sent by a network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
  • a sending module configured to send response information to the network device according to the query information, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit the Describe the data of the first terminal.
  • a terminal includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the processing The device is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the configuration method described in the above aspects.
  • a computer-readable storage medium wherein executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect. configuration method.
  • a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a terminal, it is used to implement the configuration method as described in the above aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the configuration method described in the foregoing aspect when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal.
  • the first terminal forms a terminal group with at least one second terminal through the first request information, and the formed terminal group can transmit the data of the first terminal, because the first terminal and at least one second terminal
  • the terminals all transmit the data of the first terminal, which increases the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
  • Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: a first terminal 12 , at least one second terminal 13 and an access network 14 .
  • the first terminal 12 and at least one second terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, Mobile Station (Mobile Station, MS) and so on.
  • mobile Station Mobile Station, MS
  • the access network 14 includes several network devices 140 .
  • the network device 140 may be a base station, and the base station is a device deployed in an access network to provide a terminal with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points and so on.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. .
  • the description "base station" may change.
  • the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the first terminal 12 are collectively referred to as access network devices.
  • the first terminal 12 is a terminal that needs to perform data transmission, at least one second terminal 13 does not need to perform data transmission, at least one second terminal 13 can be used as a candidate terminal, and the first terminal 12 can pass through the access network 14
  • a terminal group is formed with the second terminal 13, and then the second terminal 13 included in the formed terminal group can transmit the data of the first terminal 12, thereby expanding the data transmission rate of the first terminal 12.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, broadband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE on unlicensed frequency band (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR-U system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, Wireless Local Area Networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2X Vehicle to everything
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the first terminal, the second terminal, and the network device as shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least part of the following contents :
  • Step 201 the first terminal sends first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • multiple terminals included in the terminal group all transmit data of the same terminal. For example, if the first terminal and at least one second terminal form a terminal group, both the first terminal and the at least one second terminal transmit data of the first terminal, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
  • the first terminal is a terminal that needs to transmit data. If the first terminal needs to use other terminals for data transmission, the first terminal sends a first request message to the network device, and the first request message is used for Informing the network device that the first terminal needs to transmit data through other terminals, and then request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, so that at least one second terminal transmits data of the first terminal.
  • the terminal group may also be called a shared terminal group, a shared cooperation group, a terminal cooperation group, or a shared combination, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • Step 202 The network device receives first request information sent by the first terminal.
  • the first request information includes at least one item of terminal information of the first terminal, sharing capabilities required by the first terminal, and terminal information of at least one terminal that establishes a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • the first request information may also include other information.
  • Step 203 The network device forms a terminal group from the first terminal and at least one second terminal according to the first request information.
  • the network device after receiving the first request information sent by the first terminal, the network device determines that the first terminal needs to use other terminals to transmit data, so the network device connects the first terminal and at least one The second terminal forms a terminal group, and subsequently the first terminal and the second terminal in the terminal group can both transmit the data of the first terminal.
  • the network device can form the first terminal and at least one second terminal into a terminal group based on the first request information, and then at least one second terminal can help the first terminal to transmit the data of the first terminal , since both the first terminal and the at least one second terminal transmit the data of the first terminal, the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal is increased, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is described by taking the network device forming a terminal group from the first terminal and the second terminal according to the first request information as an example.
  • the network device may also send confirmation information to at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal, so that at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal determines that a terminal group has been formed.
  • the network device sends confirmation information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, and the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the first terminal after the first terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, the first terminal confirms that it has formed a terminal group with the second terminal, and can transmit data through the second terminal.
  • the network device sends confirmation information to the second terminal, and the second terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, and the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the second terminal after the second terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, the second terminal confirms that it has formed a terminal group with the first terminal, and can help the first terminal transmit data.
  • the network device sends confirmation information to the first terminal and the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal receive the confirmation information sent by the network device, and the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • both the first terminal and at least one second terminal when both the first terminal and at least one second terminal receive the confirmation information sent by the network device, it can be determined that the first terminal and at least one second terminal have formed a terminal group, and the second terminal can transmit the The data of one terminal increases the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 illustrates how to form a terminal group of the first terminal and at least one second terminal according to the first request information.
  • the first request information includes at least one recommendation
  • at least one recommended terminal recommends a terminal selected as at least one second terminal from multiple candidate terminals for the first terminal.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals.
  • the first terminal acquires multiple candidate terminals, and each candidate terminal can help the first terminal transmit data, and the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from the multiple candidate terminals according to requirements, and the The terminal information of a recommended terminal is carried in the first request information, and subsequently the network device forms a terminal group according to at least one recommended terminal.
  • the terminal information of the recommended terminal includes a terminal identifier of the recommended terminal, or further includes other information of the recommended terminal.
  • At least one recommended terminal is used by the network device to determine the second terminal.
  • the network device after receiving the first request information, determines the terminal information of at least one recommended terminal included in the first request information, and then determines the second terminal based on the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the first terminal determines the recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the plurality of candidate terminals.
  • each candidate terminal has a different distance from the first terminal. If the first terminal needs the candidate terminal to assist in data transmission, the first terminal may determine the recommended terminal according to the distance to each candidate terminal.
  • the first terminal obtains a distance from each candidate terminal, selects a target number of candidate terminals as recommended terminals, and the target number of candidate terminals has a distance smaller than that of other candidate terminals.
  • the target quantity is 1, 2, 3 or other numerical values.
  • the first terminal determines the recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
  • the first terminal needs to transmit data, and the first terminal can also determine the sharing capability required by itself, and different candidate terminals among multiple candidate terminals have different sharing capabilities, so the first terminal can The sharing capability of each candidate terminal is used to determine the recommended terminal.
  • the first terminal determines the recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal among the plurality of candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
  • the first terminal not only needs to consider the distance between the first terminal and each terminal, but also considers the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
  • the distance selected by the first terminal is less than the preset distance, and the sharing capability meets the Candidate terminals that share capabilities required by a terminal are used as recommended terminals.
  • the sharing ability includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink MIMO multiple input multiple output, multiple input multiple output
  • the uplink MIMO capability is the uplink transmission capability of the terminal.
  • the uplink MIMO capability is indicated by the number of transmit links.
  • the downlink MIMO capability is the downlink transmission capability of the terminal.
  • the downlink MIMO capability is indicated by the number of receiving links.
  • the carrier capability is the number of carriers supported by the terminal.
  • different terminals support different frequency bands, and different working frequency bands indicate different carrier capabilities of the terminals.
  • the transmit power is used to indicate the maximum power that the terminal can use for transmitting signals.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 401 Multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals.
  • Step 402 The first terminal receives first indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals.
  • multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal determines the sharing capability of each candidate terminal according to the received first indication information, and then the first terminal can then The terminal's sharing capabilities determine the recommended terminal.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of a capability identifier and capability information.
  • the capability identifier indicates that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability
  • the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the candidate terminal.
  • the first indication information includes any of the following situations:
  • the first indication information includes a capability identifier.
  • the candidate terminal has a sharing capability and can help the first terminal transmit data.
  • the candidate terminal sends its capability information to the network device, and the network device stores the capability information of the candidate terminal, and then the first terminal acquires the capability information of the candidate terminal through the network device.
  • the first terminal sends the second request information to the candidate terminal, and the second request information is used to request to obtain the capability information of the candidate terminal, and if the candidate terminal receives the second request information sent by the first terminal, then Return response information to the first terminal, where the response information includes capability information of candidate terminals.
  • the first indication information includes a capability identifier and capability information.
  • the first indication information received by the first terminal includes the capability identifier and capability information, it can be determined that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability, and the specific sharing capability of the candidate terminal can be determined according to the capability information, and the first terminal can The sharing capability of determines the recommended terminal.
  • the first indication information includes capability information.
  • the first indication information received by the first terminal includes capability information, not only can it be determined that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability, but also the specific sharing capability of the candidate terminal can be determined, and the first terminal can determine the recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
  • the multiple candidate terminals include candidate terminal 1, candidate terminal 2, and candidate terminal 3, and the multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal.
  • the candidate terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal can determine that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability according to the received first indication information, and then the first terminal determines the constituent terminal
  • the recommended terminal of the group improves the efficiency of the first terminal in determining the recommended terminal.
  • Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the first terminal and the second terminal as shown in Fig. 1, see Fig. 6, the method include:
  • Step 601 Multiple candidate terminals send second indication information to the first terminal.
  • Step 602 The first terminal receives second indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals.
  • the second indication information is used for the first terminal to determine the distance to the candidate terminal.
  • each of the plurality of candidate terminals can send the second indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the second indication information sent by the plurality of candidate terminals, and then based on the bearer second
  • the signal indicative of information determines the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal.
  • Step 603 The first terminal determines the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the received transmission signal.
  • the transmission signal carrying the second indication information sent by each candidate terminal has transmission strength
  • the transmission signal carrying the second indication information received by the first terminal has reception strength
  • the first terminal based on the transmission The strength and the reception strength may determine the distance to the candidate terminal transmitting the second indication information
  • the first terminal obtains the difference between the transmission intensity and the reception intensity, and then determines the distance to the candidate terminal that transmits the second indication information based on the difference.
  • the emission intensity is stipulated by a protocol, or the second indication information includes the emission intensity.
  • the transmission strength of each candidate terminal when sending a transmission signal is a fixed value.
  • the transmission strength of each of the multiple candidate terminals when sending the transmission signal may be the same or different.
  • the second indication information may be the first indication information in the above-mentioned embodiment, then the candidate terminal sends a first indication information, the first terminal can determine the candidate terminal with the sharing capability, or The distance to the candidate terminal is determined based on the transmission strength and the reception strength of the transmission signal carrying the first indication information.
  • the first terminal determines the distance from the candidate terminal sending the second indication information based on the transmission strength and reception strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals, and the first terminal A terminal determines the second terminal forming the terminal group according to the distance between the terminal and the candidate terminal, which provides a reference for the first terminal to determine the distance, improves the efficiency of the first terminal in determining the recommended terminal, and further improves the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
  • FIG. 2 shows a process in which a network device forms a terminal group from a first terminal and at least one second terminal according to the first request information.
  • the network device needs to determine whether the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 7, the method include:
  • Step 701 The network device sends inquiry information to at least one second terminal according to the terminal information of the at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • the network device after receiving the first request information, determines that the first terminal needs to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and then the second terminal helps the first terminal to transmit data.
  • the terminal and at least one second terminal form a terminal group, and at least one second terminal needs to be asked whether to agree to form a terminal group with the first terminal, so the network device sends an inquiry message to the at least one second terminal according to the terminal information of the second terminal.
  • Step 702 At least one second terminal receives inquiry information sent by the network device.
  • Step 703 At least one second terminal sends response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • the second terminal will judge whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal based on the query information, and if it is determined that the terminal group can be formed with the first terminal, it will send a response message to the network device to instruct the second terminal to agree to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • the first terminal constitutes a terminal group.
  • the query information includes at least one item of terminal information of the first terminal and sharing capabilities required by the first terminal.
  • Inquiry information includes any of the following situations:
  • the query information includes terminal information of the first terminal.
  • the second terminal determines the first terminal requesting to form a terminal with the second terminal according to the received inquiry information, and then the second terminal decides whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • the inquiry information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
  • the second terminal judges whether the second terminal can meet the needs of the first terminal according to the sharing capabilities it can provide and the sharing capabilities required by the first terminal, and then Determine whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • the inquiry information includes the terminal information of the first terminal and the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
  • the second terminal will not only judge whether to provide the sharing capability for the first terminal, but also continue to judge whether it can meet the needs of the first terminal, Then it is determined whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • Step 704 The network device receives response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the network device After receiving the response information sent by the second terminal, the network device can determine that the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the first terminal, and the network device forms the terminal group with the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the network device asks the second terminal whether to agree to form a terminal group with the first terminal, and if the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the first terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are formed
  • the terminal group avoids the situation that the second terminal cannot help the first terminal to transmit data, and improves the accuracy of forming a terminal group between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 explains how to form the terminal group of the first terminal and the second terminal according to the first request information.
  • the first request information includes at least one recommended terminal
  • the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  • FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 8, the method includes:
  • Step 801 the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as a second terminal.
  • the first terminal can determine at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals.
  • a second terminal is further determined from at least one recommended terminal.
  • At least one recommended terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal in the plurality of candidate terminals.
  • At least one recommended terminal is determined according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
  • At least one recommended terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the multiple candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each of the multiple candidate terminals.
  • the process for the first terminal to determine at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and will not be repeated here.
  • the first point that needs to be explained is that multiple candidate terminals need to send indication information to the first terminal, so as to inform the first terminal of the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
  • multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals, and the first terminal receives the first indication information sent by the multiple candidate terminals.
  • the process of multiple candidate terminals sending the first indication information to the first terminal is similar to the above-mentioned steps 401-402, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second point to be explained is that the first terminal needs to determine the distance to each candidate terminal, and then determine the second terminal based on the determined distance.
  • the multiple candidate terminals send the second indication information to the first terminal, the first terminal receives the second indication information sent by the multiple candidate terminals, and the first terminal receives the transmission signal according to the transmission intensity of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the received transmission signal. to determine the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information.
  • the method for determining the distance between the first terminal and the candidate terminal is similar to the above steps 601-603, and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 802 The first terminal sends first request information to the network device, where the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal.
  • Step 803 The network device receives the first request information.
  • Step 804 The network device determines at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device needs to determine at least one second terminal from at least one recommended terminal, and then form the first terminal and the at least one second terminal into a terminal group.
  • the network device determines the second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device determines the second terminal from at least one recommended terminal includes any of the following situations:
  • the network device determines at least one second terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device may determine the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in at least one recommended terminal, and then determine the second terminal according to the distance from each recommended terminal.
  • the network device selects a target number of recommended terminals as the second terminals, and distances of the target number of recommended terminals are smaller than distances of other recommended terminals.
  • the target quantity is 1, 2, 3 or other numerical values.
  • the network device determines at least one second terminal according to the sharing capability of at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device may obtain the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and each recommended terminal also has the sharing capability, and then the network device determines the second terminal according to the sharing capability of at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device determines at least one second terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device needs to consider not only the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal, but also the sharing capability of each recommended terminal, and determine that the distance is less than the preset distance, and the sharing capability of the recommended terminal satisfies the first
  • the recommended terminal that needs to share the capability of the terminal is used as the second terminal.
  • the network device acquires the location information reported by the first terminal and each recommended terminal, and determines each of the first terminal and at least one recommended terminal according to the location information of the first terminal and the location information of each recommended terminal.
  • the distance of the recommended terminal is to determine the second terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device determines the recommended terminal in the same beam direction as the first terminal as the second terminal.
  • the network device determines at least one second terminal, at least one second The terminals are all or part of the at least one recommended terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the network device performing steps 802-804 as an example.
  • the network device may also use other methods to determine all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal as the second terminal.
  • steps 802-804 in the embodiment of the present application are only described by taking the network device determining at least one second terminal from at least one recommended terminal as an example.
  • at least one recommended terminal in the first request information is directly determined by the network device as the second terminal, and then steps 805-808 are performed.
  • Step 805 The network device sends inquiry information to at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • Step 806 At least one second terminal receives inquiry information sent by the network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • Step 807 at least one second terminal sends response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • Step 808 The network device receives response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • steps 805-808 is similar to steps 701-704 in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals
  • the network device determines the second terminal from the at least one recommended terminal
  • the network device determines the second terminal according to the response sent by the second terminal
  • the information determines that the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the second terminal
  • the first terminal and the network device perform two screenings to determine the second terminal that forms a terminal group with the first terminal, which improves the accuracy of the determined second terminal .
  • FIG. 8 describes how the network device determines the second terminal from at least one recommended terminal as an example.
  • the network device first obtains the capabilities of the recommended terminal, and then determines the second terminal from multiple recommendations.
  • Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to Fig. 9, the method includes:
  • Step 901 At least one recommending terminal sends the shared capability to the network device.
  • Step 902 The network device receives and stores the sharing capability sent by at least one recommended terminal.
  • At least one recommended terminal will send the sharing capability to the network device.
  • the network device After the network device receives the sharing capability sent by the recommended terminal, it can store the sharing capability sent by each recommended terminal, and then it can follow the sharing capability of the recommended terminal. Capabilities determine the second terminal.
  • FIG. 10 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 10, the method includes:
  • Step 1001 The network device receives first request information, where the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
  • the network device after receiving the first request information sent by the first terminal, the network device can determine that the first terminal needs to form a terminal group with other terminals, so that other terminals can help the first terminal to perform data transmission.
  • the first request information received by the network device includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and then the network device subsequently determines the second terminal from at least one recommended terminal based on the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
  • At least one recommended terminal in the embodiment of the present application is a terminal with a sharing capability acquired by the network device in advance.
  • At least one recommended terminal sends the shared capability to the network device, and the network device receives and stores the shared capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal.
  • a plurality of recommended terminals include recommended terminal 1, recommended terminal 2, and recommended terminal 3, recommended terminal 1, recommended terminal 2, and recommended terminal 3 send shared capabilities to the network device, and the first terminal sends a shared capability to the network device.
  • the network device determines the second terminal from the recommended terminal 1 , the recommended terminal 2 and the recommended terminal 3 .
  • the network device sends capability acquisition information to at least one recommended terminal, at least one recommended terminal sends the shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information, and the network device receives and stores the shared capability sent by at least one recommended terminal in response to the capability acquisition information .
  • the network device actively sends capability acquisition information to each recommended terminal in at least one recommended terminal, and each recommended terminal sends a shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information, and the network device receives each The sharing capability sent by the terminal is recommended.
  • each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal periodically sends the shared capability to the network device, and the network device receives and stores the shared capability sent by each recommended terminal, and subsequently determines the second shared capability based on the shared capability of each recommended terminal. Two terminals.
  • each recommended terminal with sharing capability will periodically send the sharing capability to the network device, and the network device will receive and store the sharing capability sent by each recommended terminal, and the subsequent sharing capability can be based on the sharing capability of each recommended terminal. Capabilities determine the second terminal.
  • Step 1002 The network device determines at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the network device obtains the sharing capability required by the first terminal, according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal , to determine at least one second terminal.
  • step 1002 the process of determining the second terminal in step 1002 is similar to the above step 804, and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 1003 The network device sends inquiry information to at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • Step 1004 at least one second terminal receives inquiry information sent by the network device, and the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
  • Step 1005 at least one second terminal sends response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • Step 1006 The network device receives response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • steps 1003-1006 is similar to the above-mentioned steps 701-704, and will not be repeated here.
  • the network device can base on the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal among at least one recommended terminal and at least One recommends at least one of the sharing capabilities of the terminal, determines the second terminal, forms a terminal group with the determined second terminal and the first terminal, and then the second terminal can transmit the data of the first terminal, because the first terminal and the second terminal
  • the terminals all transmit the data of the first terminal, which increases the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
  • Figure 12 shows a block diagram of a configuration device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • the sending module 1201 is configured to send first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal, the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as a second terminal.
  • the at least one recommended terminal is used by the network device to determine the second terminal.
  • all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • a determining module 1202 configured to determine at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal among the plurality of candidate terminals;
  • a determining module 1202 configured to determine at least one recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal
  • a determining module 1202 configured to determine at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the multiple candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each of the multiple candidate terminals.
  • the device further includes:
  • the receiving module 1203 is configured to receive first indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals, where the first indication information indicates sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of capability identification and capability information
  • the capability identifier indicates that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability
  • the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the candidate terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiving module 1203, configured to receive second indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals
  • the determining module 1202 is configured to determine the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the received transmission signal.
  • the emission intensity is stipulated by a protocol, or the second indication information includes the emission intensity.
  • the first request information includes a sharing capability required by the first terminal; the sharing capability is used by the network device to determine at least one second terminal.
  • sharing capabilities include at least one of the following:
  • the device further includes:
  • the receiving module 1203 is configured to receive confirmation information sent by the network device, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group;
  • the confirmation information is sent by the network device according to the first request information.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 14 shows a block diagram of a configuration device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
  • the forming module 1402 is configured to form the first terminal and at least one second terminal into a terminal group according to the first request information.
  • the constituting module 1402 includes:
  • a sending unit 14021 configured to send inquiry information to at least one second terminal according to terminal information of at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal, the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as a second terminal.
  • all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  • the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and the sharing capability required by the first terminal is used by the network device to determine at least one second terminal.
  • the constituting module 1402 includes:
  • a determining unit 14022 configured to determine at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal;
  • a sending unit 14021 configured to send inquiry information to at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the determining unit 14022 is configured to:
  • At least one second terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal.
  • the determining unit 14022 is configured to determine a recommended terminal in the same beam direction as the first terminal as at least one second terminal.
  • the query information includes at least one item of terminal information of the first terminal and sharing capabilities required by the first terminal.
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive and store the sharing capability sent by at least one recommended terminal.
  • the sending module 1403 is configured to send capability acquisition information to at least one recommended terminal
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive and store the shared capability sent by at least one recommended terminal in response to the capability acquisition information.
  • sharing capabilities include at least one of the following:
  • the device further includes:
  • the sending module 1403 is configured to send confirmation information to at least one of the first terminal or at least one second terminal, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 16 shows a block diagram of a configuration device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • the receiving module 1601 is configured to receive inquiry information sent by the network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
  • the sending module 1602 is configured to send response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  • the sending module 1602 is configured to send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of capability identification and capability information
  • the capability identifier indicates that the second terminal has a sharing capability
  • the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
  • the sending module 1602 is configured to send the shared capability to the network device.
  • the receiving module 1601 is configured to receive capability acquisition information sent by the network device
  • the sending module 1602 is configured to send the shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information.
  • the sending module 1602 is configured to send the second indication information to the first terminal
  • the first terminal is configured to determine the distance from the second terminal according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the received transmission signal.
  • sharing capabilities include at least one of the following:
  • the receiving module 1601 is configured to receive confirmation information sent by the network device, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, where the communication device includes: a processor 1701 , a receiver 1702 , a transmitter 1703 , a memory 1704 and a bus 1705 .
  • the processor 1701 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1701 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 1702 and the transmitter 1703 can be realized as a communication component, and the communication component can be a communication chip.
  • the memory 1704 is connected to the processor 1701 through a bus 1705 .
  • the memory 1704 may be used to store at least one program code, and the processor 1701 is used to execute the at least one program code, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Memory 1704 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: magnetic disk or optical disk, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory, Read-only memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM).
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory, Read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the implementation of each of the above methods.
  • the example provides a configuration method performed by a terminal or a network device.
  • a chip in an exemplary embodiment, includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal or a network device, it is used to implement the method as provided in each method embodiment. configuration method.
  • a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal or a network device, it is used to implement the configuration methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of mobile communications, and discloses configuration methods and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. A method comprises: sending first request information to a network device, the first request information being used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group being used to transmit data of a first terminal; the first terminal forming a terminal group with at least one second terminal by means of the first request information; and then the second terminal may transmit the data of the first terminal. Since the first terminal and at least one second terminal all transmit the data of the first terminal, the amount of data of the first terminal transmitted is improved, thereby improving the data transmission rate of the first terminal.

Description

配置方法、装置、设备及存储介质Configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及移动通信领域,特别涉及一种配置方法、装置、设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of mobile communication, and in particular to a configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在移动通信系统中,在网络设备覆盖的小区内会存在多个终端同时进行通信,网络设备会为每个终端配置时频资源,以供终端进行数据传输。但是,由于每个终端所得到的时频资源固定,导致终端的数据传输速率受到限制,亟需一种提高终端的数据传输速率的方法。In a mobile communication system, there will be multiple terminals communicating at the same time in a cell covered by a network device, and the network device will configure a time-frequency resource for each terminal for data transmission by the terminal. However, since the time-frequency resource obtained by each terminal is fixed, the data transmission rate of the terminal is limited, and a method for increasing the data transmission rate of the terminal is urgently needed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种配置方法、装置、设备及存储介质,第一终端和至少一个第二终端均传输第一终端的数据,提高了传输的第一终端的数据量,进而提高了第一终端的数据传输速率。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide a configuration method, device, device, and storage medium. Both the first terminal and at least one second terminal transmit the data of the first terminal, which increases the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal, and further improves the second terminal. The data transfer rate of a terminal. Described technical scheme is as follows:
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种配置方法,应用于第一终端,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a configuration method is provided, which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
向网络设备发送第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。Sending first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种配置方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a configuration method is provided, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
接收第一终端发送的第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据;receiving first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
根据所述第一请求信息,将所述第一终端和所述第二终端构成所述终端组。According to the first request information, form the terminal group with the first terminal and the second terminal.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种配置方法,应用于第二终端,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a configuration method is provided, which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
接收网络设备发送的询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;receiving inquiry information sent by the network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
根据所述询问信息,向所述网络设备发送响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。Send response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit the information of the first terminal data.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种配置装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a configuration device is provided, the device comprising:
发送模块,用于向网络设备发送第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。A sending module, configured to send first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种配置装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a configuration device is provided, the device comprising:
接收模块,用于接收第一终端发送的第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据;A receiving module, configured to receive first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
构成模块,用于根据所述第一请求信息,将所述第一终端和所述第二终端构成所述终端组。A forming module, configured to form the first terminal and the second terminal into the terminal group according to the first request information.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种配置装置,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a configuration device is provided, the device comprising:
接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;A receiving module, configured to receive inquiry information sent by a network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
发送模块,用于根据所述询问信息,向所述网络设备发送响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。A sending module, configured to send response information to the network device according to the query information, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit the Describe the data of the first terminal.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的配置方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a terminal is provided, and the terminal includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the processing The device is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the configuration method described in the above aspects.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码由处理器加载并执行以实现如上述方面所述的配置方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect. configuration method.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端上运行时,用于实现如上述方面所述的配置方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip runs on a terminal, it is used to implement the configuration method as described in the above aspect.
根据本申请的一个方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品被终端的处理器执行时,其用于实现上述方面所述的配置方法。According to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is used to implement the configuration method described in the foregoing aspect when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least include the following beneficial effects:
本申请实施例提供的配置方案中,第一终端通过第一请求信息与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,则构成的终端组可以传输第一终端的数据,由于第一终端和至少一个第二终端均传输第一终端的数据,提高了传输的第一终端的数据量,进而提高了第一终端的数据传输速率。In the configuration solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal forms a terminal group with at least one second terminal through the first request information, and the formed terminal group can transmit the data of the first terminal, because the first terminal and at least one second terminal The terminals all transmit the data of the first terminal, which increases the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图。Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图3示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图4示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图5示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图。Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图6示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图7示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 7 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图8示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图9示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图10示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图。Fig. 10 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图11示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图。Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图12示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 12 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图13示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 13 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图14示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 14 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图15示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 15 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图16示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信装置的框图。Fig. 16 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图17示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。Fig. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
首先,对本申请的通信系统进行说明:First of all, the communication system of this application is described:
图1示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图,该通信系统可以包括:第一终端12、至少一个第二终端13和接入网14。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include: a first terminal 12 , at least one second terminal 13 and an access network 14 .
第一终端12和至少一个第二终端13可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备,移动台(Mobile Station,MS)等等。The first terminal 12 and at least one second terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, Mobile Station (Mobile Station, MS) and so on.
接入网14中包括若干个网络设备140。网络设备140可以是基站,所述基站是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE系统中,称为eNodeB或者eNB;在5G NR-U系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一描述可能会变化。为方便本申请实施例中,上述为第一终端12提供无线通信功能的装置统称为接入网设备。The access network 14 includes several network devices 140 . The network device 140 may be a base station, and the base station is a device deployed in an access network to provide a terminal with a wireless communication function. The base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points and so on. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. . As communications technology evolves, the description "base station" may change. For convenience in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the first terminal 12 are collectively referred to as access network devices.
在本申请中,第一终端12是需要进行数据传输的终端,至少一个第二终端13无需进行数据传输,至少一个第二终端13均可以作为候选终端,第一终端12可以通过接入网14与第二终端13构成终端组,进而已构成终端组中包括的第二终端13可以传输第一终端12的数据,进而扩展第一终端12的数据传输速率。In this application, the first terminal 12 is a terminal that needs to perform data transmission, at least one second terminal 13 does not need to perform data transmission, at least one second terminal 13 can be used as a candidate terminal, and the first terminal 12 can pass through the access network 14 A terminal group is formed with the second terminal 13, and then the second terminal 13 included in the formed terminal group can transmit the data of the first terminal 12, thereby expanding the data transmission rate of the first terminal 12.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频段上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、NR-U系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, broadband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE on unlicensed frequency band (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR-U system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, Wireless Local Area Networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V)通信以及车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X)系统等。本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, the number of connections supported by traditional communication systems is limited and easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication and Vehicle to everything (V2X) system, etc. The embodiments of the present application may also be applied to these communication systems.
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,应用于如图1所示的第一终端、第二终端和网络设备中,该方法包括以下内容中的至少部分内容:Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the first terminal, the second terminal, and the network device as shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least part of the following contents :
步骤201:第一终端向网络设备发送第一请求信息,第一请求信息用于请求与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,该终端组用于传输第一终端的数据。Step 201: the first terminal sends first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
其中,该终端组包括的多个终端均传输同一个终端的数据。例如,第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成一个终端组,则第一终端和至少一个第二终端均传输第一终端的数据,进而可以提高了第一终端的数据传输速率。Wherein, multiple terminals included in the terminal group all transmit data of the same terminal. For example, if the first terminal and at least one second terminal form a terminal group, both the first terminal and the at least one second terminal transmit data of the first terminal, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端为需要传输数据的终端,若该第一终端需要借助其他终端进行数据传输,则第一终端向网络设备发送第一请求信息,该第一请求信息用于告知网络设备第一终端有借助其他终端传输数据的需求,进而请求与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,以使至少一个第二终端传输第一终端的数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the first terminal is a terminal that needs to transmit data. If the first terminal needs to use other terminals for data transmission, the first terminal sends a first request message to the network device, and the first request message is used for Informing the network device that the first terminal needs to transmit data through other terminals, and then request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, so that at least one second terminal transmits data of the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,该终端组还可以称为共享终端组、共享合作组、终端协作组、共享组合,本申请实施例并不做限定。In some embodiments, the terminal group may also be called a shared terminal group, a shared cooperation group, a terminal cooperation group, or a shared combination, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
步骤202:网络设备接收第一终端发送的第一请求信息。Step 202: The network device receives first request information sent by the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,该第一请求信息包括第一终端的终端信息、第一终端所需的共享能力、与第一终端建立终端组的至少一个终端的终端信息中的至少一项。或者,第一请求信息还可以包括其他信息。In some embodiments, the first request information includes at least one item of terminal information of the first terminal, sharing capabilities required by the first terminal, and terminal information of at least one terminal that establishes a terminal group with the first terminal. Alternatively, the first request information may also include other information.
步骤203:网络设备根据第一请求信息,将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组。Step 203: The network device forms a terminal group from the first terminal and at least one second terminal according to the first request information.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备接收到第一终端发送的第一请求信息后,确定第一终端需要借助其他终端传输数据,因此网络设备根据该第一请求信息,将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组,后续该终端组中的第一终端和第二终端均可以传输第一终端的数据。In this embodiment of the application, after receiving the first request information sent by the first terminal, the network device determines that the first terminal needs to use other terminals to transmit data, so the network device connects the first terminal and at least one The second terminal forms a terminal group, and subsequently the first terminal and the second terminal in the terminal group can both transmit the data of the first terminal.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,网络设备基于第一请求信息即可将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组,进而至少一个第二终端可以帮助第一终端传输第一终端的数据,由于第一终端和至少一个第二终端均传输第一终端的数据,提高了传输的第一终端的数据量,进而提高了第一终端的数据传输速率。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device can form the first terminal and at least one second terminal into a terminal group based on the first request information, and then at least one second terminal can help the first terminal to transmit the data of the first terminal , since both the first terminal and the at least one second terminal transmit the data of the first terminal, the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal is increased, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
需要说明的是,图2所示实施例是以网络设备根据第一请求信息,将第一终端和第二终端构成终端组为例进行说明。而在另一实施例中,网络设备还可以向第一终端和第二终端中的至少一个终端发送确认信息,以使第一终端和第二终端中的至少一个终端确定已构成终端组。It should be noted that, the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is described by taking the network device forming a terminal group from the first terminal and the second terminal according to the first request information as an example. In another embodiment, the network device may also send confirmation information to at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal, so that at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal determines that a terminal group has been formed.
在一些实施例中,网络设备向第一终端发送确认信息,第一终端接收网络设备发送的确认信息,确认信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。In some embodiments, the network device sends confirmation information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, and the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,第一终端接收到网络设备发送的确认信息后,第一终端确认已与第二终端构成终端组,可以通过第二终端传输数据。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, after the first terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, the first terminal confirms that it has formed a terminal group with the second terminal, and can transmit data through the second terminal.
在另一些实施例中,网络设备向第二终端发送确认信息,第二终端接收网络设备发送的确认信息,确认信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。In some other embodiments, the network device sends confirmation information to the second terminal, and the second terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, and the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,第二终端接收到网络设备发送的确认信息后,第二终端确认已与第一终端构成终端组,可以帮助第一终端传输数据。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, after the second terminal receives the confirmation information sent by the network device, the second terminal confirms that it has formed a terminal group with the first terminal, and can help the first terminal transmit data.
在另一些实施例中,网络设备向第一终端和第二终端发送确认信息,第一终端和第二终端接收网络设备发送的确认信息,确认信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。In some other embodiments, the network device sends confirmation information to the first terminal and the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal receive the confirmation information sent by the network device, and the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端和至少一个第二终端均接收到网络设备发送的确认信息,则均可以确定第一终端和至少一个第二终端已构成终端组,第二终端可以传输第一终端的数据,提高第一终端的数据传输速率。In this embodiment of the application, when both the first terminal and at least one second terminal receive the confirmation information sent by the network device, it can be determined that the first terminal and at least one second terminal have formed a terminal group, and the second terminal can transmit the The data of one terminal increases the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
图2所示实施例对如何根据第一请求信息构成第一终端和至少一个第二终端的终端组进行说明,在图2所示的实施例的基础上,第一请求信息中包括至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,至少一个推荐终端为第一终端从多个候选终端中推荐被选择为至少一个第二终端的终端。例如,图3示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,参见图3,该方法包括:The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 illustrates how to form a terminal group of the first terminal and at least one second terminal according to the first request information. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the first request information includes at least one recommendation For the terminal information of the terminal, at least one recommended terminal recommends a terminal selected as at least one second terminal from multiple candidate terminals for the first terminal. For example, FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤301:第一终端从多个候选终端中确定至少一个推荐终端。Step 301: the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端获取多个候选终端,每个候选终端均可以帮助第一终端传输数据,第一终端根据需求从多个候选终端中确定至少一个推荐终端,将确定的至少一个推荐终端的终端信息携带在第一请求信息中,后续由网络设备根据至少一个推荐终端构成终端组。In this embodiment of the application, the first terminal acquires multiple candidate terminals, and each candidate terminal can help the first terminal transmit data, and the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from the multiple candidate terminals according to requirements, and the The terminal information of a recommended terminal is carried in the first request information, and subsequently the network device forms a terminal group according to at least one recommended terminal.
其中,推荐终端的终端信息包括推荐终端的终端标识,或者还包括推荐终端的其他信息。Wherein, the terminal information of the recommended terminal includes a terminal identifier of the recommended terminal, or further includes other information of the recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,至少一个推荐终端用于网络设备确定第二终端。In some embodiments, at least one recommended terminal is used by the network device to determine the second terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备接收到第一请求信息后,确定第一请求信息中包括的至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,进而基于至少一个推荐终端确定第二终端。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first request information, the network device determines the terminal information of at least one recommended terminal included in the first request information, and then determines the second terminal based on the at least one recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一终端根据第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离确定推荐终端。In some embodiments, the first terminal determines the recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the plurality of candidate terminals.
在本申请实施例中,每个候选终端与第一终端的距离不同,若第一终端需要候选终端辅助传输数据,第一终端可以根据与每个候选终端之间的距离确定推荐终端。In the embodiment of the present application, each candidate terminal has a different distance from the first terminal. If the first terminal needs the candidate terminal to assist in data transmission, the first terminal may determine the recommended terminal according to the distance to each candidate terminal.
可选地,第一终端获取与每个候选终端之间的距离,选择目标数量的候选终端作为推荐终端,且目标数量的候选终端的距离小于其他候选终端的距离。Optionally, the first terminal obtains a distance from each candidate terminal, selects a target number of candidate terminals as recommended terminals, and the target number of candidate terminals has a distance smaller than that of other candidate terminals.
其中,该目标数量为1、2、3或者其他数值。Wherein, the target quantity is 1, 2, 3 or other numerical values.
在另一些实施例中,第一终端根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定推荐终端。In some other embodiments, the first terminal determines the recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端需要传输数据,并且第一终端也可以确定自身所需的共享能力,而多个候选终端中不同的候选终端的共享能力不同,因此第一终端可以根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定推荐终端。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal needs to transmit data, and the first terminal can also determine the sharing capability required by itself, and different candidate terminals among multiple candidate terminals have different sharing capabilities, so the first terminal can The sharing capability of each candidate terminal is used to determine the recommended terminal.
在另一些实施例中,第一终端根据第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离和每个候选终端的共享能力,确定推荐终端。In some other embodiments, the first terminal determines the recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal among the plurality of candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端不仅需要考虑第一终端与每个终端的距离,而且还要考虑每个候选终端的共享能力,第一终端选择距离小于预设距离,且共享能力满足第一终端所需的共享能力的候选终端作为推荐终端。In this embodiment of the present application, the first terminal not only needs to consider the distance between the first terminal and each terminal, but also considers the sharing capability of each candidate terminal. The distance selected by the first terminal is less than the preset distance, and the sharing capability meets the Candidate terminals that share capabilities required by a terminal are used as recommended terminals.
其中,共享能力包括以下至少一项:Among them, the sharing ability includes at least one of the following:
(1)上行MIMO(multiple input multiple output,多入多出)能力。(1) Uplink MIMO (multiple input multiple output, multiple input multiple output) capability.
其中,该上行MIMO能力为终端所具有的上行传输的能力。例如,上行MIMO能力采用发射链路的数量指示。Wherein, the uplink MIMO capability is the uplink transmission capability of the terminal. For example, the uplink MIMO capability is indicated by the number of transmit links.
(2)下行MIMO能力。(2) Downlink MIMO capability.
其中,该下行MIMO能力为终端所具有的下行传输的能力。例如,下行MIMO能力采用接收链路的数量指示。Wherein, the downlink MIMO capability is the downlink transmission capability of the terminal. For example, the downlink MIMO capability is indicated by the number of receiving links.
(3)载波能力。(3) Carrier capability.
其中,载波能力为终端所支持的载波数量。例如,不同的终端所支持的频段不同,不同的工作频段指示终端的不同的载波能力。Wherein, the carrier capability is the number of carriers supported by the terminal. For example, different terminals support different frequency bands, and different working frequency bands indicate different carrier capabilities of the terminals.
(4)发射功率。(4) Transmission power.
其中,发射功率用于指示终端发射信号所能使用的最大功率。Wherein, the transmit power is used to indicate the maximum power that the terminal can use for transmitting signals.
需要说明的第一点是,在图3所示的实施例的基础上,多个候选终端需要向第一终端发送指示信息,以告知第一终端每个候选终端的共享能力,后续第一终端根据接收的多个候选终端的指示信息确定第二终端,具体过程请参见图4所示实施例,图4示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,应用于如图1所示的第一终端和第二终端中,参见图4,该方法包括:The first point that needs to be explained is that, on the basis of the embodiment shown in Figure 3, multiple candidate terminals need to send indication information to the first terminal to inform the first terminal of the sharing capability of each candidate terminal, and the subsequent first terminal Determine the second terminal according to the received indication information of multiple candidate terminals. For the specific process, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. FIG. In the first terminal and the second terminal shown in 1, referring to FIG. 4, the method includes:
步骤401:多个候选终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息,其中第一指示信息指示多个候选终端的共享能力。Step 401: Multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals.
步骤402:第一终端接收多个候选终端发送的第一指示信息。Step 402: The first terminal receives first indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals.
在本申请实施例中,多个候选终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息,第一终端根据接收的第一指示信息确定每个候选终端的共享能力,后续第一终端即可根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定推荐终端。In this embodiment of the application, multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal determines the sharing capability of each candidate terminal according to the received first indication information, and then the first terminal can then The terminal's sharing capabilities determine the recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the first indication information includes at least one of a capability identifier and capability information.
其中,能力标识指示候选终端具有共享能力,能力信息指示候选终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the candidate terminal.
其中,第一指示信息包括以下任一种情况:Wherein, the first indication information includes any of the following situations:
(1)第一指示信息包括能力标识。(1) The first indication information includes a capability identifier.
若第一终端接收到的第一指示信息包括能力标识,可以确定候选终端具有共享能力,可以帮助第一终端传输数据。If the first indication information received by the first terminal includes a capability identifier, it can be determined that the candidate terminal has a sharing capability and can help the first terminal transmit data.
在一些实施例中,候选终端将自身的能力信息发送给网络设备,由网络设备存储候选终端的能力信息,进而第一终端通过网络设备获取候选终端的能力信息。In some embodiments, the candidate terminal sends its capability information to the network device, and the network device stores the capability information of the candidate terminal, and then the first terminal acquires the capability information of the candidate terminal through the network device.
在另一些实施例中,第一终端向候选终端发送第二请求信息,该第二请求信息用于请求获取候选终端的能力信息,若候选终端接收到第一终端发送的第二请求信息,则向第一终端返回应答信息,该应答信息中包括候选终端的能力信息。In some other embodiments, the first terminal sends the second request information to the candidate terminal, and the second request information is used to request to obtain the capability information of the candidate terminal, and if the candidate terminal receives the second request information sent by the first terminal, then Return response information to the first terminal, where the response information includes capability information of candidate terminals.
(2)第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息。(2) The first indication information includes a capability identifier and capability information.
若第一终端接收到的第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息,可以确定该候选终端具有共享能力,并且还可以根据能力信息确定候选终端具体的共享能力,第一终端可以根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定推荐终端。If the first indication information received by the first terminal includes the capability identifier and capability information, it can be determined that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability, and the specific sharing capability of the candidate terminal can be determined according to the capability information, and the first terminal can The sharing capability of determines the recommended terminal.
(3)第一指示信息包括能力信息。(3) The first indication information includes capability information.
若第一终端接收到的第一指示信息包括能力信息,不仅可以确定候选终端具有共享能力,还能确定候 选终端具体的共享能力,第一终端可以根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定推荐终端。If the first indication information received by the first terminal includes capability information, not only can it be determined that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability, but also the specific sharing capability of the candidate terminal can be determined, and the first terminal can determine the recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
例如,如图5所示,多个候选终端包括候选终端1、候选终端2和候选终端3,多个候选终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息。For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the multiple candidate terminals include candidate terminal 1, candidate terminal 2, and candidate terminal 3, and the multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,由候选终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息,第一终端即可根据接收的第一指示信息确定候选终端具有共享能力,进而由第一终端确定构成终端组的推荐终端,提高了第一终端确定推荐终端的效率。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the candidate terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal can determine that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability according to the received first indication information, and then the first terminal determines the constituent terminal The recommended terminal of the group improves the efficiency of the first terminal in determining the recommended terminal.
需要说明的第二点是,本申请实施例中第一终端确定第二终端时需要根据第一终端与每个候选终端之间的距离,下面对如何确定第一终端与每个候选终端之间的距离进行说明,其中,图6出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,应用于如图1所示的第一终端和第二终端中,参见图6,该方法包括:The second point to be explained is that in the embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal determines the second terminal, it needs to be based on the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal. The following is how to determine the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal. The distance between them is described, wherein, Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the first terminal and the second terminal as shown in Fig. 1, see Fig. 6, the method include:
步骤601:多个候选终端向第一终端发送第二指示信息。Step 601: Multiple candidate terminals send second indication information to the first terminal.
步骤602:第一终端接收多个候选终端发送的第二指示信息。Step 602: The first terminal receives second indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals.
其中,该第二指示信息用于第一终端确定与候选终端之间的距离。Wherein, the second indication information is used for the first terminal to determine the distance to the candidate terminal.
在本申请实施例中,多个候选终端中的每个候选终端均可以向第一终端发送第二指示信息,第一终端接收到多个候选终端发送的第二指示信息,进而基于承载第二指示信息的信号确定第一终端与每个候选终端之间的距离。In this embodiment of the present application, each of the plurality of candidate terminals can send the second indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the second indication information sent by the plurality of candidate terminals, and then based on the bearer second The signal indicative of information determines the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal.
步骤603:第一终端根据承载第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收发射信号的接收强度,确定与发送第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。Step 603: The first terminal determines the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the received transmission signal.
在本申请实施例中,每个候选终端发送的承载第二指示信息的发射信号具有发射强度,且第一终端接收的承载第二指示信息的发射信号具有接收强度,则第一终端基于该发射强度和接收强度可以确定与发射第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。In this embodiment of the present application, the transmission signal carrying the second indication information sent by each candidate terminal has transmission strength, and the transmission signal carrying the second indication information received by the first terminal has reception strength, then the first terminal based on the transmission The strength and the reception strength may determine the distance to the candidate terminal transmitting the second indication information.
在一些实施例中,第一终端获取发射强度与接收强度之间的差值,进而基于该差值确定与发射第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。In some embodiments, the first terminal obtains the difference between the transmission intensity and the reception intensity, and then determines the distance to the candidate terminal that transmits the second indication information based on the difference.
在一些实施例中,发射强度由协议约定,或者,第二指示信息中包括发射强度。In some embodiments, the emission intensity is stipulated by a protocol, or the second indication information includes the emission intensity.
其中,若发射强度由协议约定,则每个候选终端发送发射信号时的发射强度为固定值。而若第二指示信息中包括发射强度,则多个候选终端中每个候选终端发送发射信号时的发射强度可能相同,也可能不同。Wherein, if the transmission strength is stipulated by the protocol, the transmission strength of each candidate terminal when sending a transmission signal is a fixed value. However, if the second indication information includes transmission strength, the transmission strength of each of the multiple candidate terminals when sending the transmission signal may be the same or different.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅是以第一终端根据接收的候选终端发送的第二指示信息确定与候选终端之间的距离为例进行说明。而在另一实施例中,该第二指示信息可以为上述实施例中的第一指示信息,则候选终端发送一个第一指示信息,第一终端既可以确定具有共享能力的候选终端,还可以基于承载第一指示信息的发射信号的发射强度和接收强度确定与候选终端之间的距离。It should be noted that this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the first terminal determining the distance to the candidate terminal according to the received second indication information sent by the candidate terminal as an example. In another embodiment, the second indication information may be the first indication information in the above-mentioned embodiment, then the candidate terminal sends a first indication information, the first terminal can determine the candidate terminal with the sharing capability, or The distance to the candidate terminal is determined based on the transmission strength and the reception strength of the transmission signal carrying the first indication information.
本申请实施例提供的方法,第一终端基于多个候选终端发送的承载第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度和接收强度,确定与发送第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离,由第一终端根据与候选终端之间的距离确定构成终端组的第二终端,为第一终端确定距离提供参考,提高了第一终端确定推荐终端的效率,进而提高了第一终端的数据传输速率。In the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal determines the distance from the candidate terminal sending the second indication information based on the transmission strength and reception strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals, and the first terminal A terminal determines the second terminal forming the terminal group according to the distance between the terminal and the candidate terminal, which provides a reference for the first terminal to determine the distance, improves the efficiency of the first terminal in determining the recommended terminal, and further improves the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
图2实施例示出了网络设备根据第一请求信息,将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组的过程。而对于网络设备来说,网络设备需要确定第二终端是否同意与第一终端构成终端组,图7示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,参见图7,该方法包括:The embodiment in FIG. 2 shows a process in which a network device forms a terminal group from a first terminal and at least one second terminal according to the first request information. For the network device, the network device needs to determine whether the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the first terminal. FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 7, the method include:
步骤701:网络设备根据至少一个第二终端的终端信息,向至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组。Step 701: The network device sends inquiry information to at least one second terminal according to the terminal information of the at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备接收到第一请求信息后,确定第一终端需要与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,进而由第二终端帮助第一终端传输数据,若网络设备将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组,需要先询问至少一个第二终端是否同意与第一终端构成终端组,因此网络设备根据第二终端的终端信息,向至少一个第二终端发送询问信息。In this embodiment of the application, after receiving the first request information, the network device determines that the first terminal needs to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and then the second terminal helps the first terminal to transmit data. The terminal and at least one second terminal form a terminal group, and at least one second terminal needs to be asked whether to agree to form a terminal group with the first terminal, so the network device sends an inquiry message to the at least one second terminal according to the terminal information of the second terminal.
步骤702:至少一个第二终端接收网络设备发送的询问信息。Step 702: At least one second terminal receives inquiry information sent by the network device.
步骤703:至少一个第二终端根据询问信息,向网络设备发送响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组,终端组用于传输第一终端的数据。Step 703: At least one second terminal sends response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
在本申请实施例中,第二终端会基于询问信息判断是否与第一终端构成终端组,若确定可以与第一终端构成终端组,则向网络设备发送响应信息,以指示第二终端同意与第一终端构成终端组。In the embodiment of the present application, the second terminal will judge whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal based on the query information, and if it is determined that the terminal group can be formed with the first terminal, it will send a response message to the network device to instruct the second terminal to agree to form a terminal group with the first terminal. The first terminal constitutes a terminal group.
在一些实施例中,询问信息包括第一终端的终端信息和第一终端所需的共享能力中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the query information includes at least one item of terminal information of the first terminal and sharing capabilities required by the first terminal.
询问信息包括以下任一种情况:Inquiry information includes any of the following situations:
(1)询问信息包括第一终端的终端信息。(1) The query information includes terminal information of the first terminal.
若询问信息中包括第一终端的终端信息,则第二终端根据接收的询问信息确定请求与第二终端构成的 第一终端,进而第二终端决定是否与第一终端构成终端组。If the inquiry information includes the terminal information of the first terminal, the second terminal determines the first terminal requesting to form a terminal with the second terminal according to the received inquiry information, and then the second terminal decides whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
(2)询问信息包括第一终端所需的共享能力。(2) The inquiry information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
若询问信息中包括第一终端所需的共享能力,则第二终端根据自身所能提供的共享能力以及第一终端所需的共享能力,判断第二终端是否能够满足第一终端的需求,进而决定是否与第一终端构成终端组。If the query information includes the sharing capabilities required by the first terminal, the second terminal judges whether the second terminal can meet the needs of the first terminal according to the sharing capabilities it can provide and the sharing capabilities required by the first terminal, and then Determine whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
(3)询问信息包括第一终端的终端信息和第一终端所需的共享能力。(3) The inquiry information includes the terminal information of the first terminal and the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
若询问信息中包括第一终端的终端信息和第一终端所需的共享能力,则第二终端不仅会判断是否为第一终端提供共享能力,还会继续判断是否能够满足第一终端的需求,进而决定是否与第一终端构成终端组。If the query information includes the terminal information of the first terminal and the sharing capability required by the first terminal, the second terminal will not only judge whether to provide the sharing capability for the first terminal, but also continue to judge whether it can meet the needs of the first terminal, Then it is determined whether to form a terminal group with the first terminal.
步骤704:网络设备接收至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。Step 704: The network device receives response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
网络设备接收到第二终端发送的响应信息后,即可确定第二终端同意与第一终端构成终端组,网络设备将第一终端和第二终端构成终端组。After receiving the response information sent by the second terminal, the network device can determine that the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the first terminal, and the network device forms the terminal group with the first terminal and the second terminal.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,网络设备询问第二终端是否同意与第一终端构成终端组,在第二终端同意与第一终端构成终端组的情况下将第一终端与第二终端构成终端组,避免了第二终端无法帮助第一终端传输数据的情况,提高了将第一终端和第二终端构成终端组的准确性。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device asks the second terminal whether to agree to form a terminal group with the first terminal, and if the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the first terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are formed The terminal group avoids the situation that the second terminal cannot help the first terminal to transmit data, and improves the accuracy of forming a terminal group between the first terminal and the second terminal.
图2所示实施例对如何根据第一请求信息构成第一终端和第二终端的终端组进行说明,在图2所示的实施例的基础上,第一请求信息中包括至少一个推荐终端,且这至少一个推荐终端为第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被网络设备确定为第二终端。例如,图8示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,参见图8,该方法包括:The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 explains how to form the terminal group of the first terminal and the second terminal according to the first request information. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the first request information includes at least one recommended terminal, And the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal. For example, FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 8, the method includes:
步骤801:第一终端从多个候选终端中确定至少一个推荐终端,至少一个推荐终端是推荐为第二终端的终端。Step 801: the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as a second terminal.
在本申请实施例中,若第一终端需要与其他终端构成终端组,第一终端可以从多个候选终端中确定至少一个推荐终端,这些推荐终端均为具有共享能力的终端,后续由网络设备进一步从至少一个推荐终端中确定第二终端。In this embodiment of the application, if the first terminal needs to form a terminal group with other terminals, the first terminal can determine at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals. A second terminal is further determined from at least one recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,根据第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离确定至少一个推荐终端。In some embodiments, at least one recommended terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal in the plurality of candidate terminals.
在另一些实施例中,根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定至少一个推荐终端。In some other embodiments, at least one recommended terminal is determined according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
在另一些实施例中,根据第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离和多个候选终端中每个候选终端的共享能力,确定至少一个推荐终端。In other embodiments, at least one recommended terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the multiple candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each of the multiple candidate terminals.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端从多个候选终端中确定至少一个推荐终端的过程与上述图3所示实施例类似,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment of the present application, the process for the first terminal to determine at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的第一点是,多个候选终端需要向第一终端发送指示信息,以告知第一终端每个候选终端的共享能力。The first point that needs to be explained is that multiple candidate terminals need to send indication information to the first terminal, so as to inform the first terminal of the sharing capability of each candidate terminal.
其中,多个候选终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息,其中第一指示信息指示多个候选终端的共享能力,第一终端接收多个候选终端发送的第一指示信息。Wherein, multiple candidate terminals send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals, and the first terminal receives the first indication information sent by the multiple candidate terminals.
本申请实施例中多个候选终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息的过程与上述步骤401-402类似,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the process of multiple candidate terminals sending the first indication information to the first terminal is similar to the above-mentioned steps 401-402, and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的第二点是,第一终端需要确定与每个候选终端之间的距离,进而基于确定的距离确定第二终端。The second point to be explained is that the first terminal needs to determine the distance to each candidate terminal, and then determine the second terminal based on the determined distance.
其中,多个候选终端向第一终端发送第二指示信息,第一终端接收多个候选终端发送的第二指示信息,第一终端根据承载第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收发射信号的接收强度,确定与发送第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。The multiple candidate terminals send the second indication information to the first terminal, the first terminal receives the second indication information sent by the multiple candidate terminals, and the first terminal receives the transmission signal according to the transmission intensity of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the received transmission signal. to determine the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information.
本申请实施例中第一终端确定与候选终端之间的距离的方法与上述步骤601-603类似,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the method for determining the distance between the first terminal and the candidate terminal is similar to the above steps 601-603, and will not be repeated here.
步骤802:第一终端向网络设备发送第一请求信息,该第一请求信息包括至少一个推荐终端的终端信息。Step 802: The first terminal sends first request information to the network device, where the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal.
步骤803:网络设备接收第一请求信息。Step 803: The network device receives the first request information.
步骤804:网络设备根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定至少一个第二终端。Step 804: The network device determines at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备需要从至少一个推荐终端中确定至少一个第二终端,进而将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组。网络设备会根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定第二终端。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device needs to determine at least one second terminal from at least one recommended terminal, and then form the first terminal and the at least one second terminal into a terminal group. The network device determines the second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
其中,网络设备从至少一个推荐终端中确定第二终端包括以下任一种情况:Wherein, the network device determines the second terminal from at least one recommended terminal includes any of the following situations:
(1)网络设备根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离确定至少一个第二终端。(1) The network device determines at least one second terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以确定第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离,再根据 与每个推荐终端的距离确定第二终端。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in at least one recommended terminal, and then determine the second terminal according to the distance from each recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,网络设备选择目标数量的推荐终端作为第二终端,且目标数量的推荐终端的距离小于其他推荐终端的距离。In some embodiments, the network device selects a target number of recommended terminals as the second terminals, and distances of the target number of recommended terminals are smaller than distances of other recommended terminals.
其中,该目标数量为1、2、3或者其他数值。Wherein, the target quantity is 1, 2, 3 or other numerical values.
(2)网络设备根据至少一个推荐终端的共享能力确定至少一个第二终端。(2) The network device determines at least one second terminal according to the sharing capability of at least one recommended terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以获取第一终端所需的共享能力,每个推荐终端也具有共享能力,则网络设备根据至少一个推荐终端的共享能力确定第二终端。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may obtain the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and each recommended terminal also has the sharing capability, and then the network device determines the second terminal according to the sharing capability of at least one recommended terminal.
(3)网络设备根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力确定至少一个第二终端。(3) The network device determines at least one second terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备不仅需要根据第一终端与每个推荐终端的距离,还要考虑每个推荐终端的共享能力,确定距离小于预设距离,且推荐终端的共享能力满足第一终端所需共享能力的推荐终端作为第二终端。In this embodiment of the application, the network device needs to consider not only the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal, but also the sharing capability of each recommended terminal, and determine that the distance is less than the preset distance, and the sharing capability of the recommended terminal satisfies the first The recommended terminal that needs to share the capability of the terminal is used as the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,网络设备获取第一终端和每个推荐终端上报的位置信息,根据第一终端的位置信息与每个推荐终端的位置信息,确定第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离,根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离,确定第二终端。In some embodiments, the network device acquires the location information reported by the first terminal and each recommended terminal, and determines each of the first terminal and at least one recommended terminal according to the location information of the first terminal and the location information of each recommended terminal. The distance of the recommended terminal is to determine the second terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in at least one recommended terminal.
在另一些实施例中,网络设备将与第一终端处于同一波束方向的推荐终端确定为第二终端。In some other embodiments, the network device determines the recommended terminal in the same beam direction as the first terminal as the second terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定至少一个第二终端,至少一个第二终端为至少一个推荐终端中的全部终端或者部分终端,本申请实施例不做限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device determines at least one second terminal, at least one second The terminals are all or part of the at least one recommended terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
另外,本申请实施例仅是以网络设备执行步骤802-804为例进行说明。在另一实施例中,网络设备还可以采用其他方式,将至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端确定为第二终端。In addition, this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the network device performing steps 802-804 as an example. In another embodiment, the network device may also use other methods to determine all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal as the second terminal.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的步骤802-804仅是以网络设备从至少一个推荐终端中确定至少一个第二终端为例进行说明。而在另一实施例中,第一请求信息中的至少一个推荐终端直接被网络设备全部确定为第二终端,再执行步骤805-808。It should be noted that steps 802-804 in the embodiment of the present application are only described by taking the network device determining at least one second terminal from at least one recommended terminal as an example. In another embodiment, at least one recommended terminal in the first request information is directly determined by the network device as the second terminal, and then steps 805-808 are performed.
步骤805:网络设备向至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组。Step 805: The network device sends inquiry information to at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
步骤806:至少一个第二终端接收网络设备发送的询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组。Step 806: At least one second terminal receives inquiry information sent by the network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
步骤807:至少一个第二终端根据询问信息,向网络设备发送响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组,终端组用于传输第一终端的数据。Step 807: at least one second terminal sends response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
步骤808:网络设备接收至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。Step 808: The network device receives response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
其中,步骤805-808的过程与上述实施例中步骤701-704类似,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the process of steps 805-808 is similar to steps 701-704 in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,第一终端从多个候选终端中,确定至少一个推荐终端,网络设备再从至少一个推荐终端中确定第二终端,网络设备再根据第二终端发送的响应信息确定第二终端同意与第二终端构成终端组,由第一终端和网络设备进行两次筛选,以确定与第一终端构成终端组的第二终端,提高了确定的第二终端的准确性。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal determines at least one recommended terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the network device then determines the second terminal from the at least one recommended terminal, and the network device then determines the second terminal according to the response sent by the second terminal The information determines that the second terminal agrees to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the first terminal and the network device perform two screenings to determine the second terminal that forms a terminal group with the first terminal, which improves the accuracy of the determined second terminal .
需要说明的是,图8所示实施例对网络设备如何从至少一个推荐终端中确定第二终端为例进行说明。而网络设备会先获取推荐终端的能力,后续再从多个推荐中确定第二终端。图9示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,参见图9,该方法包括:It should be noted that, the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 describes how the network device determines the second terminal from at least one recommended terminal as an example. The network device first obtains the capabilities of the recommended terminal, and then determines the second terminal from multiple recommendations. Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to Fig. 9, the method includes:
步骤901:至少一个推荐终端向网络设备发送共享能力。Step 901: At least one recommending terminal sends the shared capability to the network device.
步骤902:网络设备接收至少一个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储。Step 902: The network device receives and stores the sharing capability sent by at least one recommended terminal.
在本申请实施例中,至少一个推荐终端会向网络设备发送共享能力,网络设备接收到推荐终端发送的共享能力后,可以将每个推荐终端发送的共享能力存储,后续可以根据推荐终端的共享能力确定第二终端。In the embodiment of this application, at least one recommended terminal will send the sharing capability to the network device. After the network device receives the sharing capability sent by the recommended terminal, it can store the sharing capability sent by each recommended terminal, and then it can follow the sharing capability of the recommended terminal. Capabilities determine the second terminal.
图2所示实施例对如何根据第一请求信息构成第一终端和第二终端的终端组进行说明,在图2所示的实施例的基础上,第一请求信息中包括第一终端所需的共享能力,网络设备基于第一终端所需的共享能力确定第二终端。例如,图10示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置方法的流程图,参见图10,该方法包括:The embodiment shown in Fig. 2 explains how to form the terminal group of the first terminal and the second terminal according to the first request information. On the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the first request information includes the information required by the first terminal The sharing capability of the network device determines the second terminal based on the sharing capability required by the first terminal. For example, FIG. 10 shows a flowchart of a configuration method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 10, the method includes:
步骤1001:网络设备接收第一请求信息,该第一请求信息中包括第一终端所需的共享能力。Step 1001: The network device receives first request information, where the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备接收到第一终端发送的第一请求信息后,即可确定第一终端需要与其他终端构成终端组,以使其他终端帮助第一终端进行数据传输。网络设备接收的第一请求信息中包括第一终端所需的共享能力,则网络设备后续在第一终端所需的共享能力的基础上,从至少一个推荐终端中确定第 二终端。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first request information sent by the first terminal, the network device can determine that the first terminal needs to form a terminal group with other terminals, so that other terminals can help the first terminal to perform data transmission. The first request information received by the network device includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and then the network device subsequently determines the second terminal from at least one recommended terminal based on the sharing capability required by the first terminal.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的至少一个推荐终端为网络设备提前获取的具有共享能力的终端。It should be noted that at least one recommended terminal in the embodiment of the present application is a terminal with a sharing capability acquired by the network device in advance.
在一些实施例中,至少一个推荐终端向网络设备发送共享能力,网络设备接收至少一个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储。In some embodiments, at least one recommended terminal sends the shared capability to the network device, and the network device receives and stores the shared capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal.
例如,如图11所示,多个推荐终端包括推荐终端1、推荐终端2和推荐终端3,推荐终端1、推荐终端2和推荐终端3向网络设备发送共享能力,第一终端向网络设备发送第一请求信息,网络设备从推荐终端1、推荐终端2和推荐终端3中确定第二终端。For example, as shown in Figure 11, a plurality of recommended terminals include recommended terminal 1, recommended terminal 2, and recommended terminal 3, recommended terminal 1, recommended terminal 2, and recommended terminal 3 send shared capabilities to the network device, and the first terminal sends a shared capability to the network device. For the first request information, the network device determines the second terminal from the recommended terminal 1 , the recommended terminal 2 and the recommended terminal 3 .
可选地,网络设备向至少一个推荐终端发送能力获取信息,至少一个推荐终端响应于能力获取信息向网络设备发送共享能力,网络设备接收至少一个推荐终端响应于能力获取信息发送的共享能力并存储。Optionally, the network device sends capability acquisition information to at least one recommended terminal, at least one recommended terminal sends the shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information, and the network device receives and stores the shared capability sent by at least one recommended terminal in response to the capability acquisition information .
在本申请实施例中,网络设备主动向至少一个推荐终端中的每个推荐终端发送能力获取信息,每个推荐终端均会响应于该能力获取信息向网络设备发送共享能力,网络设备接收每个推荐终端发送的共享能力。In this embodiment of the application, the network device actively sends capability acquisition information to each recommended terminal in at least one recommended terminal, and each recommended terminal sends a shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information, and the network device receives each The sharing capability sent by the terminal is recommended.
可选地,至少一个推荐终端中的每个推荐终端周期性地向网络设备发送共享能力,网络设备接收每个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储,后续可以基于每个推荐终端的共享能力确定第二终端。Optionally, each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal periodically sends the shared capability to the network device, and the network device receives and stores the shared capability sent by each recommended terminal, and subsequently determines the second shared capability based on the shared capability of each recommended terminal. Two terminals.
在本申请实施例中,每个具有共享能力的推荐终端均会周期性地向网络设备发送共享能力,网络设备接收每个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储,后续可以基于每个推荐终端的共享能力确定第二终端。In this embodiment of the application, each recommended terminal with sharing capability will periodically send the sharing capability to the network device, and the network device will receive and store the sharing capability sent by each recommended terminal, and the subsequent sharing capability can be based on the sharing capability of each recommended terminal. Capabilities determine the second terminal.
步骤1002:网络设备根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定至少一个第二终端。Step 1002: The network device determines at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备获取到第一终端所需的共享能力后,根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定至少一个第二终端。In this embodiment of the present application, after the network device obtains the sharing capability required by the first terminal, according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal , to determine at least one second terminal.
其中,步骤1002确定第二终端的过程与上述步骤804类似,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the process of determining the second terminal in step 1002 is similar to the above step 804, and will not be repeated here.
步骤1003:网络设备向至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组。Step 1003: The network device sends inquiry information to at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
步骤1004:至少一个第二终端接收网络设备发送的询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组。Step 1004: at least one second terminal receives inquiry information sent by the network device, and the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal.
步骤1005:至少一个第二终端根据询问信息,向网络设备发送响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组,终端组用于传输第一终端的数据。Step 1005: at least one second terminal sends response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
步骤1006:网络设备接收至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。Step 1006: The network device receives response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
其中,步骤1003-1006的过程与上述步骤701-704类似,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the process of steps 1003-1006 is similar to the above-mentioned steps 701-704, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的配置方法中,第一终端向网络设备发送第一终端所需的共享能力后,网络设备即可基于根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定第二终端,将确定的第二终端与第一终端构成终端组,进而第二终端可以传输第一终端的数据,由于第一终端和第二终端均传输第一终端的数据,提高了传输的第一终端的数据量,进而提高了第一终端的数据传输速率。In the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application, after the first terminal sends the sharing capability required by the first terminal to the network device, the network device can base on the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal among at least one recommended terminal and at least One recommends at least one of the sharing capabilities of the terminal, determines the second terminal, forms a terminal group with the determined second terminal and the first terminal, and then the second terminal can transmit the data of the first terminal, because the first terminal and the second terminal The terminals all transmit the data of the first terminal, which increases the amount of data transmitted by the first terminal, thereby increasing the data transmission rate of the first terminal.
需要说明的是,上述各个实施例之间可以拆分或者自由组合,本申请对各个实施例之间的拆分或组合不作限定。It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments may be split or combined freely, and the present application does not limit the split or combination of the embodiments.
图12示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置装置的框图,该装置包括:Figure 12 shows a block diagram of a configuration device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
发送模块1201,用于向网络设备发送第一请求信息,第一请求信息用于请求与第二终端构成终端组,终端组用于传输第一终端的数据。The sending module 1201 is configured to send first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一请求信息包括至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,至少一个推荐终端为第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,至少一个推荐终端是推荐为第二终端的终端。In some embodiments, the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal, the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as a second terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个推荐终端用于所述网络设备确定所述第二终端。In some embodiments, the at least one recommended terminal is used by the network device to determine the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被所述网络设备确定为所述第二终端。In some embodiments, all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,参见图13,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to Figure 13, the device further includes:
确定模块1202,用于根据第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离确定至少一个推荐终端;A determining module 1202, configured to determine at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal among the plurality of candidate terminals;
或者,or,
确定模块1202,用于根据每个候选终端的共享能力确定至少一个推荐终端;A determining module 1202, configured to determine at least one recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal;
或者,or,
确定模块1202,用于根据第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离和多个候选终端中每个候选终端的共享能力,确定至少一个推荐终端。A determining module 1202, configured to determine at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the multiple candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each of the multiple candidate terminals.
在一些实施例中,参见图13,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to Figure 13, the device further includes:
接收模块1203,用于接收多个候选终端发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示多个候选终端的共享能力。The receiving module 1203 is configured to receive first indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals, where the first indication information indicates sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals.
在一些实施例中,第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项;In some embodiments, the first indication information includes at least one of capability identification and capability information;
其中,能力标识指示候选终端具有共享能力,能力信息指示候选终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the candidate terminal has the sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the candidate terminal.
在一些实施例中,参见图13,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to Figure 13, the device further includes:
接收模块1203,用于接收多个候选终端发送的第二指示信息;A receiving module 1203, configured to receive second indication information sent by multiple candidate terminals;
确定模块1202,用于根据承载第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收发射信号的接收强度,确定与发送第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。The determining module 1202 is configured to determine the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the received transmission signal.
在一些实施例中,发射强度由协议约定,或者,第二指示信息中包括发射强度。In some embodiments, the emission intensity is stipulated by a protocol, or the second indication information includes the emission intensity.
在一些实施例中,第一请求信息包括第一终端所需的共享能力;共享能力用于网络设备确定至少一个第二终端。In some embodiments, the first request information includes a sharing capability required by the first terminal; the sharing capability is used by the network device to determine at least one second terminal.
在一些实施例中,共享能力包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, sharing capabilities include at least one of the following:
上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
载波能力;Carrier capability;
发射功率。transmit power.
在一些实施例中,参见图13,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to Figure 13, the device further includes:
接收模块1203,用于接收网络设备发送的确认信息,确认信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组;The receiving module 1203 is configured to receive confirmation information sent by the network device, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group;
其中,确认信息由网络设备根据第一请求信息发送。Wherein, the confirmation information is sent by the network device according to the first request information.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置,在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when realizing the functions of the device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图14示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置装置的框图,该装置包括:Figure 14 shows a block diagram of a configuration device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
接收模块1401,用于接收第一终端发送的第一请求信息,第一请求信息用于请求与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,终端组用于传输第一终端的数据;The receiving module 1401 is configured to receive first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
构成模块1402,用于根据第一请求信息,将第一终端和至少一个第二终端构成终端组。The forming module 1402 is configured to form the first terminal and at least one second terminal into a terminal group according to the first request information.
在一些实施例中,参见图15,构成模块1402,包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 15 , the constituting module 1402 includes:
发送单元14021,用于根据至少一个第二终端的终端信息,向至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;A sending unit 14021, configured to send inquiry information to at least one second terminal according to terminal information of at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
接收模块1401,用于接收至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。The receiving module 1401 is configured to receive response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
在一些实施例中,第一请求信息包括至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,至少一个推荐终端为第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,至少一个推荐终端是推荐为第二终端的终端。In some embodiments, the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal, the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from multiple candidate terminals, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as a second terminal.
在一些实施例中,至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被网络设备确定为第二终端。In some embodiments, all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一请求信息包括第一终端所需的共享能力,第一终端所需的共享能力用于网络设备确定至少一个第二终端。In some embodiments, the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and the sharing capability required by the first terminal is used by the network device to determine at least one second terminal.
在一些实施例中,参见图15,构成模块1402,包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 15 , the constituting module 1402 includes:
确定单元14022,用于根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定至少一个第二终端;A determining unit 14022, configured to determine at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal;
发送单元14021,用于向至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;A sending unit 14021, configured to send inquiry information to at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
接收模块1401,用于接收至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。The receiving module 1401 is configured to receive response information sent by at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
在一些实施例中,确定单元14022,用于:In some embodiments, the determining unit 14022 is configured to:
获取第一终端和每个推荐终端上报的位置信息;Obtaining the location information reported by the first terminal and each recommended terminal;
根据第一终端的位置信息与每个推荐终端的位置信息,确定第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离;determining the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal according to the location information of the first terminal and the location information of each recommended terminal;
根据第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离,确定至少一个第二终端。At least one second terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,确定单元14022,用于将与第一终端处于同一波束方向的推荐终端确定为至少一个第二终端。In some embodiments, the determining unit 14022 is configured to determine a recommended terminal in the same beam direction as the first terminal as at least one second terminal.
在一些实施例中,询问信息包括第一终端的终端信息和第一终端所需的共享能力中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the query information includes at least one item of terminal information of the first terminal and sharing capabilities required by the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,接收模块1401,用于接收至少一个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储。In some embodiments, the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive and store the sharing capability sent by at least one recommended terminal.
在一些实施例中,发送模块1403,用于向至少一个推荐终端发送能力获取信息;In some embodiments, the sending module 1403 is configured to send capability acquisition information to at least one recommended terminal;
接收模块1401,用于接收至少一个推荐终端响应于能力获取信息发送的共享能力并存储。The receiving module 1401 is configured to receive and store the shared capability sent by at least one recommended terminal in response to the capability acquisition information.
在一些实施例中,共享能力包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, sharing capabilities include at least one of the following:
上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
载波能力;Carrier capability;
发射功率。transmit power.
在一些实施例中,参见图15,装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to Figure 15, the device further includes:
发送模块1403,用于向第一终端或至少一个第二终端中的至少一个终端发送确认信息,确认信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。The sending module 1403 is configured to send confirmation information to at least one of the first terminal or at least one second terminal, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置,在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when realizing the functions of the device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图16示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的配置装置的框图,该装置包括:Fig. 16 shows a block diagram of a configuration device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
接收模块1601,用于接收网络设备发送的询问信息,询问信息用于询问第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;The receiving module 1601 is configured to receive inquiry information sent by the network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
发送模块1602,用于根据询问信息,向网络设备发送响应信息,响应信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组,终端组用于传输第一终端的数据。The sending module 1602 is configured to send response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
在一些实施例中,发送模块1602,用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示第二终端的共享能力。In some embodiments, the sending module 1602 is configured to send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项;In some embodiments, the first indication information includes at least one of capability identification and capability information;
其中,能力标识指示第二终端具有共享能力,能力信息指示第二终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the second terminal has a sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
在一些实施例中,发送模块1602,用于向网络设备发送共享能力。In some embodiments, the sending module 1602 is configured to send the shared capability to the network device.
在一些实施例中,接收模块1601,用于接收网络设备发送的能力获取信息;In some embodiments, the receiving module 1601 is configured to receive capability acquisition information sent by the network device;
发送模块1602,用于响应于能力获取信息,向网络设备发送共享能力。The sending module 1602 is configured to send the shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information.
在一些实施例中,发送模块1602,用于向第一终端发送第二指示信息;In some embodiments, the sending module 1602 is configured to send the second indication information to the first terminal;
第一终端用于根据承载第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收发射信号的接收强度,确定与第二终端之间的距离。The first terminal is configured to determine the distance from the second terminal according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the received transmission signal.
在一些实施例中,共享能力包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, sharing capabilities include at least one of the following:
上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
载波能力;Carrier capability;
发射功率。transmit power.
在一些实施例中,接收模块1601,用于接收网络设备发送的确认信息,确认信息指示第二终端与第一终端构成终端组。In some embodiments, the receiving module 1601 is configured to receive confirmation information sent by the network device, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form a terminal group.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置,在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when realizing the functions of the device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图17示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图,该通信设备包括:处理器1701、接收器1702、发射器1703、存储器1704和总线1705。FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, where the communication device includes: a processor 1701 , a receiver 1702 , a transmitter 1703 , a memory 1704 and a bus 1705 .
处理器1701包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1701通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 1701 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1701 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器1702和发射器1703可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 1702 and the transmitter 1703 can be realized as a communication component, and the communication component can be a communication chip.
存储器1704通过总线1705与处理器1701相连。The memory 1704 is connected to the processor 1701 through a bus 1705 .
存储器1704可用于存储至少一个程序代码,处理器1701用于执行该至少一个程序代码,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 1704 may be used to store at least one program code, and the processor 1701 is used to execute the at least one program code, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,通信设备可以为第一终端设备、第二终端设备或网络设备。存储器1704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘, EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,电可擦除可编程只读存储器),EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,可擦除可编程只读存储器),SRAM(Static Random Access Memory,静态随时存取存储器),ROM(Read Only Memory,只读存储器),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read Only Memory,PROM)。In addition, the communication device may be a first terminal device, a second terminal device or a network device. Memory 1704 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: magnetic disk or optical disk, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory, Read-only memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM).
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码由处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由终端或网络设备执行的配置方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the implementation of each of the above methods. The example provides a configuration method performed by a terminal or a network device.
在示例性实施例中,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端或网络设备上运行时,用于实现如各个方法实施例提供的配置方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a chip is provided, the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal or a network device, it is used to implement the method as provided in each method embodiment. configuration method.
在示例性实施例中,提供了计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品被终端或网络设备的处理器执行时,其用于实现上述各个方法实施例提供的配置方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal or a network device, it is used to implement the configuration methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments can be completed by hardware, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (72)

  1. 一种配置方法,其特征在于,应用于第一终端,所述方法包括:A configuration method, which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
    向网络设备发送第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。Sending first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,所述至少一个推荐终端为所述第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,所述至少一个推荐终端是推荐为所述第二终端的终端。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from a plurality of candidate terminals, The at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as the second terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个推荐终端用于所述网络设备确定所述第二终端。The method according to claim 2, wherein the at least one recommended terminal is used by the network device to determine the second terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被所述网络设备确定为所述第二终端。The method according to claim 2, characterized in that all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述第一终端与多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离确定所述至少一个推荐终端;determining the at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the plurality of candidate terminals;
    或者,or,
    根据所述每个候选终端的共享能力确定所述至少一个推荐终端;determining the at least one recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal;
    或者,or,
    根据所述第一终端与所述多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离和所述多个候选终端中每个候选终端的共享能力,确定所述至少一个推荐终端。The at least one recommended terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the multiple candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each of the multiple candidate terminals.
  6. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向网络设备发送第一请求信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein before sending the first request information to the network device, the method further comprises:
    接收所述多个候选终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述多个候选终端的共享能力。Receive first indication information sent by the multiple candidate terminals, where the first indication information indicates the sharing capabilities of the multiple candidate terminals.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项;The method according to claim 6, wherein the first indication information includes at least one of capability identification and capability information;
    其中,所述能力标识指示候选终端具有共享能力,所述能力信息指示所述候选终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the candidate terminal has a sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the candidate terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求3或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    接收所述多个候选终端发送的第二指示信息;receiving second indication information sent by the plurality of candidate terminals;
    根据承载所述第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收所述发射信号的接收强度,确定与发送所述第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。Determine the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the transmission signal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发射强度由协议约定,或者,所述第二指示信息中包括所述发射强度。The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, the emission intensity is stipulated by an agreement, or the second indication information includes the emission intensity.
  10. 根据权利要求1或4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括所述第一终端所需的共享能力;所述共享能力用于所述网络设备确定所述至少一个第二终端。The method according to claim 1, 4 or 5, wherein the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal; the sharing capability is used by the network device to determine the at least one second terminal.
  11. 根据权利要求6至10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述共享能力包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the sharing capability includes at least one of the following:
    上行多进多出MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
    下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
    载波能力;Carrier capability;
    发射功率。transmit power.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising:
    接收所述网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组;receiving confirmation information sent by the network device, the confirmation information indicating that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group;
    其中,所述确认信息由所述网络设备根据所述第一请求信息发送。Wherein, the confirmation information is sent by the network device according to the first request information.
  13. 一种配置方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A configuration method, characterized in that it is applied to a network device, the method comprising:
    接收第一终端发送的第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据;receiving first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
    根据所述第一请求信息,将所述第一终端和所述至少一个第二终端构成所述终端组。According to the first request information, form the terminal group with the first terminal and the at least one second terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一请求信息,将所述第一终端和所述至少一个第二终端构成所述终端组,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the forming the first terminal and the at least one second terminal into the terminal group according to the first request information comprises:
    根据所述至少一个第二终端的终端信息,向所述至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与所述第一终端构成所述终端组;sending inquiry information to the at least one second terminal according to the terminal information of the at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms the terminal group with the first terminal;
    接收所述至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。receiving response information sent by the at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括所述至少一个推荐终端的终端 信息,所述至少一个推荐终端为所述第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,所述至少一个推荐终端是推荐为所述第二终端的终端。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first request information includes terminal information of the at least one recommended terminal, and the at least one recommended terminal is selected by the first terminal from a plurality of candidate terminals A terminal, the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as the second terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被所述网络设备确定为所述第二终端。The method according to claim 15, characterized in that all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括所述第一终端所需的共享能力,所述共享能力用于所述网络设备确定所述至少一个第二终端。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first request information includes a sharing capability required by the first terminal, and the sharing capability is used by the network device to determine the at least one second terminal.
  18. 根据权利要求15至17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一请求信息,将所述第一终端和所述至少一个第二终端构成所述终端组,包括:The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the forming the first terminal and the at least one second terminal into the terminal group according to the first request information comprises:
    根据所述第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和所述至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定所述至少一个第二终端;determining the at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal;
    向所述至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与所述第一终端构成所述终端组;sending inquiry information to the at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms the terminal group with the first terminal;
    接收所述至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。receiving response information sent by the at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一终端与至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和所述至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定所述至少一个第二终端,包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein, according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal, determine The at least one second terminal includes:
    获取所述第一终端和所述每个推荐终端上报的位置信息;Obtaining location information reported by the first terminal and each recommended terminal;
    根据所述第一终端的位置信息与所述每个推荐终端的位置信息,确定所述第一终端与所述至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离;determining the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal according to the location information of the first terminal and the location information of each recommended terminal;
    根据所述第一终端与所述至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离,确定所述至少一个第二终端。The at least one second terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一终端与所述至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和所述至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定所述至少一个第二终端,包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein, according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal , determining the at least one second terminal includes:
    将与所述第一终端处于同一波束方向的推荐终端确定为所述至少一个第二终端。Determining a recommended terminal in the same beam direction as the first terminal as the at least one second terminal.
  21. 根据权利要求15至20任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述询问信息包括所述第一终端的终端信息和所述第一终端所需的共享能力中的至少一项。The method according to any one of claims 15 to 20, wherein the query information includes at least one of terminal information of the first terminal and sharing capabilities required by the first terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求16至21任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 21, further comprising:
    接收所述至少一个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储。The sharing capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal is received and stored.
  23. 根据权利要求16至22任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述至少一个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储,包括:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 22, wherein the receiving and storing the shared capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal includes:
    向所述至少一个推荐终端发送能力获取信息;sending capability acquisition information to the at least one recommended terminal;
    接收所述至少一个推荐终端响应于所述能力获取信息发送的共享能力并存储。receiving and storing the shared capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal in response to the capability acquisition information.
  24. 根据权利要求16至23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述共享能力包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 23, wherein the sharing capability includes at least one of the following:
    上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
    下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
    载波能力;Carrier capability;
    发射功率。transmit power.
  25. 根据权利要求13至24任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 24, further comprising:
    向所述第一终端或所述至少一个第二终端中的至少一个终端发送确认信息,所述确认信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。sending confirmation information to at least one of the first terminal or the at least one second terminal, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  26. 一种配置方法,其特征在于,应用于第二终端,所述方法包括:A configuration method, which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
    接收网络设备发送的询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;receiving inquiry information sent by the network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
    根据所述询问信息,向所述网络设备发送响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。Send response information to the network device according to the inquiry information, the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit the information of the first terminal data.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 26, further comprising:
    向所述第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述第二终端的共享能力。Sending first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项;The method according to claim 27, wherein the first indication information includes at least one of capability identification and capability information;
    其中,所述能力标识指示所述第二终端具有共享能力,所述能力信息指示所述第二终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the second terminal has a sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 26, further comprising:
    向所述网络设备发送共享能力。A shared capability is sent to the network device.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述网络设备发送共享能力,包括:The method according to claim 29, wherein the sending the shared capability to the network device comprises:
    接收所述网络设备发送的能力获取信息;receiving capability acquisition information sent by the network device;
    响应于所述能力获取信息,向所述网络设备发送所述共享能力。The shared capability is sent to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information.
  31. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 26, further comprising:
    向所述第一终端发送第二指示信息;sending second indication information to the first terminal;
    所述第一终端用于根据承载所述第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收所述发射信号的接收强度,确定与所述第二终端之间的距离。The first terminal is configured to determine the distance from the second terminal according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the transmission signal.
  32. 根据权利要求27至31任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述共享能力包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 27 to 31, wherein the sharing capability includes at least one of the following:
    上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
    下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
    载波能力;Carrier capability;
    发射功率。transmit power.
  33. 根据权利要求26至32任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 26 to 32, further comprising:
    接收所述网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。receiving confirmation information sent by the network device, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  34. 一种配置装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A configuration device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    发送模块,用于向网络设备发送第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。A sending module, configured to send first request information to the network device, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with the second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,所述至少一个推荐终端为所述第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,所述至少一个推荐终端是推荐为所述第二终端的终端。The device according to claim 34, wherein the first request information includes terminal information of at least one recommended terminal, and the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal selected by the first terminal from a plurality of candidate terminals, The at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as the second terminal.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个推荐终端用于所述网络设备确定所述第二终端。The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the at least one recommended terminal is used by the network device to determine the second terminal.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被所述网络设备确定为所述第二终端。The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  38. 根据权利要求35至37任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 35 to 37, wherein the device further comprises:
    确定模块,用于根据所述第一终端与所述多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离确定所述至少一个推荐终端;A determining module, configured to determine the at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each candidate terminal in the plurality of candidate terminals;
    或者,or,
    所述确定模块,用于根据所述每个候选终端的共享能力确定所述至少一个推荐终端;The determining module is configured to determine the at least one recommended terminal according to the sharing capability of each candidate terminal;
    或者,or,
    所述确定模块,用于根据所述第一终端与所述多个候选终端中每个候选终端的距离和所述多个候选终端中每个候选终端的共享能力,确定所述至少一个推荐终端。The determining module is configured to determine the at least one recommended terminal according to the distance between the first terminal and each of the plurality of candidate terminals and the sharing capability of each of the plurality of candidate terminals .
  39. 根据权利要求35至38任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 35 to 38, wherein the device further comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收所述多个候选终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述多个候选终端的共享能力。A receiving module, configured to receive first indication information sent by the plurality of candidate terminals, where the first indication information indicates the sharing capability of the plurality of candidate terminals.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项;The device according to claim 39, wherein the first indication information includes at least one of a capability identifier and capability information;
    其中,所述能力标识指示候选终端具有共享能力,所述能力信息指示所述候选终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the candidate terminal has a sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the candidate terminal.
  41. 根据权利要求36或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 36 or 38, further comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收所述多个候选终端发送的第二指示信息;a receiving module, configured to receive second indication information sent by the plurality of candidate terminals;
    确定模块,用于根据承载所述第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收所述发射信号的接收强度,确定与发送所述第二指示信息的候选终端之间的距离。A determining module, configured to determine the distance to the candidate terminal sending the second indication information according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the transmission signal.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发射强度由协议约定,或者,所述第二指示信息中包括所述发射强度。The device according to claim 41, wherein the emission intensity is stipulated by a protocol, or the second indication information includes the emission intensity.
  43. 根据权利要求34或37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括所述第一终端所需的共享能力;所述共享能力用于所述网络设备确定所述至少一个第二终端。The apparatus according to claim 34, 37 or 38, wherein the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal; the sharing capability is used by the network device to determine the at least one second terminal.
  44. 根据权利要求39至43任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述共享能力包括以下至少一项:The device according to any one of claims 39 to 43, wherein the sharing capability includes at least one of the following:
    上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
    下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
    载波能力;Carrier capability;
    发射功率。transmit power.
  45. 根据权利要求34至44任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 34 to 44, wherein the device further comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组;a receiving module, configured to receive confirmation information sent by the network device, the confirmation information indicating that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group;
    其中,所述确认信息由所述网络设备根据所述第一请求信息发送。Wherein, the confirmation information is sent by the network device according to the first request information.
  46. 一种配置装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A configuration device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收第一终端发送的第一请求信息,所述第一请求信息用于请求与至少一个第二终端构成终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据;A receiving module, configured to receive first request information sent by the first terminal, where the first request information is used to request to form a terminal group with at least one second terminal, and the terminal group is used to transmit data of the first terminal;
    构成模块,用于根据所述第一请求信息,将所述第一终端和所述至少一个第二终端构成所述终端组。A forming module, configured to form the terminal group with the first terminal and the at least one second terminal according to the first request information.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述构成模块,包括:The device according to claim 46, wherein the constituent modules include:
    发送单元,用于根据所述至少一个第二终端的终端信息,向所述至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与所述第一终端构成所述终端组;a sending unit, configured to send inquiry information to the at least one second terminal according to the terminal information of the at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal constitutes the the terminal group;
    所述接收模块,用于接收所述至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。The receiving module is configured to receive response information sent by the at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括所述至少一个推荐终端的终端信息,所述至少一个推荐终端为所述第一终端从多个候选终端中选择的终端,所述至少一个推荐终端是推荐为所述第二终端的终端。The device according to claim 46, wherein the first request information includes terminal information of the at least one recommended terminal, and the at least one recommended terminal is selected by the first terminal from a plurality of candidate terminals A terminal, the at least one recommended terminal is a terminal recommended as the second terminal.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个推荐终端中的全部推荐终端或部分推荐终端被所述网络设备确定为所述第二终端。The apparatus according to claim 48, characterized in that all or part of the recommended terminals in the at least one recommended terminal are determined by the network device as the second terminal.
  50. 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求信息包括所述第一终端所需的共享能力,所述第一终端所需的共享能力用于所述网络设备确定所述至少一个第二终端。The apparatus according to claim 46, wherein the first request information includes the sharing capability required by the first terminal, and the sharing capability required by the first terminal is used by the network device to determine the at least one second terminal.
  51. 根据权利要求47至49任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述构成模块,包括:The device according to any one of claims 47 to 49, wherein the constituent modules include:
    确定单元,用于根据所述第一终端与所述至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离和所述至少一个推荐终端的共享能力中的至少一项,确定所述至少一个第二终端;A determining unit, configured to determine the at least one second terminal according to at least one of the distance between the first terminal and each of the at least one recommended terminal and the sharing capability of the at least one recommended terminal;
    发送单元,用于向所述至少一个第二终端发送询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与所述第一终端构成所述终端组;a sending unit, configured to send inquiry information to the at least one second terminal, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms the terminal group with the first terminal;
    所述接收模块,用于接收所述至少一个第二终端发送的响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。The receiving module is configured to receive response information sent by the at least one second terminal, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,用于:The device according to claim 51, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    获取所述第一终端和所述每个推荐终端上报的位置信息;Obtaining location information reported by the first terminal and each recommended terminal;
    根据所述第一终端的位置信息与所述每个推荐终端的位置信息,确定所述第一终端与所述至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离;determining the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal according to the location information of the first terminal and the location information of each recommended terminal;
    根据所述第一终端与所述至少一个推荐终端中每个推荐终端的距离,确定所述至少一个第二终端。The at least one second terminal is determined according to the distance between the first terminal and each recommended terminal in the at least one recommended terminal.
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,用于将与所述第一终端处于同一波束方向的推荐终端确定为所述至少一个第二终端。The device according to claim 51, wherein the determining unit is configured to determine a recommended terminal in the same beam direction as the first terminal as the at least one second terminal.
  54. 根据权利要求48至53任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述询问信息包括所述第一终端的终端信息和所述第一终端所需的共享能力中的至少一项。The device according to any one of claims 48 to 53, wherein the query information includes at least one of terminal information of the first terminal and sharing capabilities required by the first terminal.
  55. 根据权利要求49至54任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,用于接收所述至少一个推荐终端发送的共享能力并存储。The device according to any one of claims 49 to 54, wherein the receiving module is configured to receive and store the sharing capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal.
  56. 根据权利要求49至55任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,用于向所述至少一个推荐终端发送能力获取信息;The device according to any one of claims 49 to 55, wherein the sending module is configured to send capability acquisition information to the at least one recommended terminal;
    所述接收模块,用于接收所述至少一个推荐终端响应于所述能力获取信息发送的共享能力并存储。The receiving module is configured to receive and store the shared capability sent by the at least one recommended terminal in response to the capability acquisition information.
  57. 根据权利要求49至56任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述共享能力包括以下至少一项:The device according to any one of claims 49 to 56, wherein the sharing capability includes at least one of the following:
    上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
    下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
    载波能力;Carrier capability;
    发射功率。transmit power.
  58. 根据权利要求46至57任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 46 to 57, wherein the device further comprises:
    发送模块,用于向所述第一终端或所述至少一个第二终端中的至少一个终端发送确认信息,所述确认信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。A sending module, configured to send confirmation information to at least one of the first terminal or the at least one second terminal, where the confirmation information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group.
  59. 一种配置装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A configuration device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的询问信息,所述询问信息用于询问所述第二终端是否与第一终端构成终端组;A receiving module, configured to receive inquiry information sent by a network device, where the inquiry information is used to inquire whether the second terminal forms a terminal group with the first terminal;
    发送模块,用于根据所述询问信息,向所述网络设备发送响应信息,所述响应信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组,所述终端组用于传输所述第一终端的数据。A sending module, configured to send response information to the network device according to the query information, where the response information indicates that the second terminal and the first terminal form the terminal group, and the terminal group is used to transmit the Describe the data of the first terminal.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,用于向所述第一终端发送第一指示信 息,所述第一指示信息指示所述第二终端的共享能力。The device according to claim 59, wherein the sending module is configured to send first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information indicating the sharing capability of the second terminal.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括能力标识和能力信息中的至少一项;The device according to claim 60, wherein the first indication information includes at least one of a capability identifier and capability information;
    其中,所述能力标识指示所述第二终端具有共享能力,所述能力信息指示所述第二终端的共享能力。Wherein, the capability identifier indicates that the second terminal has a sharing capability, and the capability information indicates the sharing capability of the second terminal.
  62. 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,用于向所述网络设备发送共享能力。The apparatus according to claim 59, wherein the sending module is configured to send the shared capability to the network device.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的能力获取信息;The device according to claim 62, wherein the receiving module is configured to receive the capability acquisition information sent by the network device;
    所述发送模块,用于响应于所述能力获取信息,向所述网络设备发送所述共享能力。The sending module is configured to send the shared capability to the network device in response to the capability acquisition information.
  64. 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,用于向所述第一终端发送第二指示信息;The device according to claim 59, wherein the sending module is configured to send second indication information to the first terminal;
    所述第一终端用于根据承载所述第二指示信息的发射信号的发射强度以及接收所述发射信号的接收强度,确定与所述第二终端之间的距离。The first terminal is configured to determine the distance from the second terminal according to the transmission strength of the transmission signal carrying the second indication information and the reception strength of the transmission signal.
  65. 根据权利要求60至64任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述共享能力包括以下至少一项:The device according to any one of claims 60 to 64, wherein the sharing capability includes at least one of the following:
    上行MIMO能力;Uplink MIMO capability;
    下行MIMO能力;Downlink MIMO capability;
    载波能力;Carrier capability;
    发射功率。transmit power.
  66. 根据权利要求59至65任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息指示所述第二终端与所述第一终端构成所述终端组。The device according to any one of claims 59 to 65, wherein the receiving module is configured to receive confirmation information sent by the network device, the confirmation information indicating that the second terminal and the first The terminals constitute the terminal group.
  67. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;a transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行程序代码的存储器;memory for storing executable program code of said processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行程序代码以实现如权利要求1-12任一所述的配置方法,或实现如权利要求26-33任一项所述的配置方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable program code to implement the configuration method according to any one of claims 1-12, or to realize the configuration method according to any one of claims 26-33 .
  68. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;a transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行程序代码的存储器;memory for storing executable program code of said processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行程序代码以实现如权利要求13-25任一所述的配置方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable program code to implement the configuration method according to any one of claims 13-25.
  69. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至33任一所述的配置方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 33. configuration method.
  70. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中;通信设备终端设备或网络设备的处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取所述计算机指令,并执行所述计算机指令,使得所述通信设备执行如权利要求1至33任一所述的配置方法。A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium; Reading the computer instructions and executing the computer instructions, so that the communication device executes the configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 33.
  71. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序由终端设备或网络设备的处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至33任一所述的配置方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to realize the configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 33.
  72. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片包括可编程逻辑电路和/或程序指令,当所述芯片在终端设备或网络设备上运行时,用于实现如权利要求1至33任一所述的配置方法。A chip, characterized in that the chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the method described in any one of claims 1 to 33. configuration method.
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