WO2023001170A1 - 寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质 - Google Patents

寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023001170A1
WO2023001170A1 PCT/CN2022/106679 CN2022106679W WO2023001170A1 WO 2023001170 A1 WO2023001170 A1 WO 2023001170A1 CN 2022106679 W CN2022106679 W CN 2022106679W WO 2023001170 A1 WO2023001170 A1 WO 2023001170A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
network device
access network
information
cell
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PCT/CN2022/106679
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
鲍炜
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP22845335.3A priority Critical patent/EP4376512A1/en
Priority to JP2024503694A priority patent/JP2024524744A/ja
Publication of WO2023001170A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023001170A1/zh
Priority to US18/418,227 priority patent/US20240163841A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a paging method, device, equipment and computer storage medium.
  • RedCap terminals In the future mobile communication network, there will be terminals with various types of capabilities: for example, reduced capability (Reduced Capability, RedCap) terminals and non-RedCap terminals.
  • a RedCap terminal is a low-complexity, low-cost terminal with lower capabilities than a non-RedCap terminal.
  • RedCap terminals can be subdivided into at least one receiving antenna (1rx) RedCap terminal and two receiving antenna (2rx) RedCap terminals.
  • RedCap terminals Only some cells in the mobile communication network can serve RedCap terminals, and these cells will indicate whether to allow 1rx RedCap terminals, or 2rx RedCap terminals, or 1rx RedCap terminals and 2rx RedCap terminals to reside through broadcast messages. If a cell (for example: cell A (Cell A)) does not support 1rx RedCap terminals to camp on, 1rx RedCap terminals (for example: terminal A) will not monitor paging in this cell.
  • Cell A Cell A
  • 1rx RedCap terminals for example: terminal A
  • the paging message for terminal A will still be sent in Cell A (assuming that in the same tracking area (Tracking Area, TA) area, some Cells support 1rx RedCap terminals, and some do not), which will cause Unnecessary waste of wireless resources.
  • TA Track Area
  • other terminals in the cell will also be falsely awakened by the Paging (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) and receive the Paging PDCCH, resulting in unnecessary power consumption.
  • Paging Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a paging method, device, device, and computer storage medium, which can solve how to reduce unnecessary wireless resource waste when the network side sends paging messages, and how to avoid unnecessary wakeup of terminals caused by false alarms. The problem of necessary power consumption.
  • a paging method including:
  • the terminal sends one or more of the following to the core network and/or the serving cell (or described as the serving base station, that is, the base station to which the serving cell belongs):
  • First information indicates the wireless access capability (or described as wireless access layer capability) of the terminal;
  • Second information where the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • a paging method including:
  • the first radio access network device sends third information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • a paging method including:
  • the second radio access network device receives one or more of the following from the terminal: first information, the first information indicating the radio access capability of the terminal, second information, the second information indicating the terminal's terminal type;
  • the second radio access network device receives third information from the first radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • a paging method including:
  • the core network device receives one or more of the following: first information, the first information indicating the wireless access capability of the terminal; second information, the second information indicating the terminal type of the terminal;
  • the core network device receives third information from the first radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • a paging device which is applied to a terminal, including:
  • the first sending module is configured to send one or more of the following to the core network and/or the serving cell and/or the base station:
  • the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • Second information where the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • a paging device which is applied to a first wireless access network device, including:
  • the second sending module is configured for the first wireless access network device to send third information to the core network, where the third information indicates that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows terminal types of the terminal to camp on.
  • a paging device which is applied to a second radio access network device, including:
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to receive one or more of the following from the terminal: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal, second information, the second information indicates the terminal's The terminal type; or, receiving third information from the first wireless access network device, the third information indicating that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • a paging device which is applied to core network equipment, including:
  • the fifth receiving module is configured to receive one or more of the following from the terminal: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal; second information, the second information indicates the terminal's A terminal type; and/or, receiving third information from the first wireless access network device, the third information indicating that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • a paging method including: a first radio access network device receiving a first paging message from a core network and/or a second radio access network device, wherein the first paging message includes The first information and the identifier of the paged terminal, the first information indicating the terminal type of the paged terminal or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal; or, the first paging message includes: the paged terminal The identity of the terminal and the information of the second cell, or the identity of the paged terminal and the information of the third cell; wherein, the second cell is a cell that needs to send a paging message including the identity of the paged terminal , the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal.
  • a paging method including: a network side device sends a first paging message to a first radio access network device, where the first paging message includes an identifier of a paged terminal; the The first radio access network device satisfies at least one of the following: at least one cell of the first radio access network device allows a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs to camp; the first radio access network device supports A RedCap terminal; and the first wireless access network device supports a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs;
  • the network side device sends a first paging message to the first radio access network device, the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of the paged terminal, and the first information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal Or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal.
  • a paging device which is applied to a first radio access network device, including: a first receiving module, configured to receive a first paging message from a core network and/or a second radio access network device , wherein the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of the paged terminal, the first information indicating the terminal type of the paged terminal or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal; or, the The first paging message includes the identity of the paged terminal and the information of the second cell, or the identity of the paged terminal and the information of the third cell;
  • the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message containing the identity of the paged terminal.
  • a paging device which is applied to a network side device, and the device includes: a first sending module, the first sending module is configured to send a first paging message to a first radio access network device , wherein the first paging message includes an identifier of the paged terminal; the first radio access network device satisfies at least one of the following: at least one cell of the first radio access network device is allowed to have a paged terminal A terminal of the terminal type to which the calling terminal belongs resides; the first wireless access network device supports a RedCap terminal; and the first wireless access network device supports a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs;
  • the first sending module is configured to send a first paging message to a first wireless access network device, where the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of a paged terminal, and the first information indicates the paged terminal The terminal type or the radio access capability of the paged terminal.
  • a terminal including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor, the first aspect is implemented The steps of the method.
  • a network side device including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor, the following The steps of the method described in the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect, the ninth aspect, or the tenth aspect.
  • a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the first aspect is implemented.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first The steps of the processing method described in the aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect or the ninth aspect or the tenth aspect.
  • a chip in a seventeenth aspect, there is provided a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the first aspect or the second Aspect or the processing method described in the third aspect or the fourth aspect or the ninth aspect or the tenth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is one of the paging flowcharts in the related art
  • Fig. 2 is the second paging flowchart in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is one of the flowcharts of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is the second flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is the third flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is the fourth flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is the fifth flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is the sixth flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is the seventh flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is the eighth flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is the ninth flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is the tenth flowchart of the paging method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is one of the schematic diagrams of the paging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is the second schematic diagram of the paging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 16 is the third schematic diagram of the paging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a fourth schematic diagram of the paging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is the fifth schematic diagram of the paging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is the sixth schematic diagram of the paging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specified order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein and that "first" and “second” distinguish objects. It is usually one category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects.
  • “and” in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • New Radio New Radio, NR
  • Long Term Evolution Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced Long Term Evolution-A
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • Time Division Multiple Access Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned system and radio technology, and can also be used for other systems and radio technologies.
  • the following description describes the NR system for exemplary purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following descriptions, but these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.
  • 6G 6th Generation
  • a cell can indicate that a certain type of terminal is prohibited from camping through a specific information field in the system message.
  • a cell can indicate at least one of the following:
  • Prohibit 1rx RedCap terminals (such as user equipment (User Equipment, UE)) from resident;
  • the network finds the called UE through paging.
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource Control
  • the UE When the UE is in Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) idle (idle) or inactive (inactive), the UE will report the current location area (a location area includes one or more cells) to the network (New Work, NW) ); when the UE moves out of the current location area, the UE will initiate a location registration or update process to the NW, and receive a new location area configured by the NW. Therefore, the NW only knows the current location area of the RRC idle or inactive UE.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the core network or the anchor base station When there is a service that needs to page the RRC idle or inactive UE, the core network or the anchor base station sends paging to one or more cells in the current location area of the UE.
  • the paging of the air interface may be triggered by the core network (see Figure 1) or the access network (see Figure 2).
  • some cells may support 1rx RedCap UE to reside, and some cells do not support 1rx RedCap UE. Therefore, when the NW needs to page a certain 1rx RedCap UE (such as UE A), the paging message of the N2 interface or the Xn interface may be sent to a cell (such as CELL A) that does not support 1rx RedCap UE camping, resulting in Cell A sends a page for UE A. Since UE A will definitely not receive paging in Cell A (Cell A), it is unnecessary to send paging for UE A in Cell A.
  • 1rx RedCap UE such as UE A
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 31 , a terminal 32 and a network side device 33 .
  • the terminal can also be called terminal equipment or UE, and the terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Pocket PC, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle equipment (Vehicle User Equipment, VUE), pedestrian Terminal (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE) and other terminal-side equipment, wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, earphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific types of the terminal 31 and the terminal 32 .
  • the network side device 33 may be a base station or a core network, where a base station may be called a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station (Base TransceiverStation, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (gNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point, wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, transmitting and receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP), wireless access network node or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, all
  • a base station may be called a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station (Base TransceiverStation, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, Basic
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, and the specific steps include: step 401 .
  • Step 401 The terminal sends one or more of the following items to the core network and/or the serving cell:
  • first information where the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • the first information and/or the second information are used by the core network and/or the serving cell and/or the base station to determine whether to send the paging for the paged terminal through the cell where the paged terminal resides information.
  • the core network needs to know the type and/or wireless access capability of the terminal in order to send the paging message.
  • the method further includes: the terminal receives a paging message through a first cell, and the first cell allows the terminal with the terminal type or the wireless access capability stay.
  • the wireless access capability or the terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas, which the wireless access network equipment can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, and the specific steps include: step 501 .
  • Step 501 The first radio access network device sends third information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device (such as an anchor base station), the third information instructing the first radio access network device to prohibit or allow The terminal type of the resident terminal.
  • the second radio access network device such as an anchor base station
  • the third information is used by the core network and/or the second radio access network device to determine whether to send a paging message for the paged terminal through the first radio access network device.
  • the method also includes:
  • the first radio access network device receives a first paging message from the core network and/or the second radio access network device, where the first paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the second cell is a cell that needs to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal; for example, the information about the second cell may be the identifier of the second cell.
  • the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal; for example, the information about the third cell may be the identifier of the third cell.
  • the first paging message can be described as a next generation interface paging (NG paging) message, or an N2 interface paging message message, or an S1 interface paging message; if the first radio access network device receives the first paging message from the second radio access network device, the first paging message may be described as an Xn interface paging message, or X2 interface paging message.
  • NG paging next generation interface paging
  • the method also includes:
  • the first wireless access network device sends a second paging message, such as an air interface paging message, to the paged terminal through the second cell.
  • a second paging message such as an air interface paging message
  • the first radio access network device sends a second paging message to the paged terminal through a cell under its jurisdiction except the third cell
  • the method also includes:
  • the first radio access network device receives a third paging message from the core network and/or the second radio access network device, where the third paging message includes: fourth information and the An identifier, the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal.
  • the method also includes:
  • the first wireless access network device sends a paging message through a cell governed by a cell that allows the fourth information to indicate that the terminal type of the paged terminal resides.
  • the first paging message can be described as a next generation interface paging message, or an N2 interface paging message, or an S1 Interface paging message; if the first wireless access network device receives the third paging message from the second wireless access network device, the third paging message can be described as an Xn interface paging message, or an X2 interface paging message information.
  • the terminal type that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal to camp on includes: all cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type to camp on Terminal type; or, each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to reside on.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, and the specific steps include: step 601 .
  • Step 601 The second wireless access network device (such as an anchor base station) receives one or more of the following from the terminal: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal, second information, the The second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal; or, the second radio access network device receives third information from the first radio access network device, and the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits Or the terminal type that allows the terminal to be parked.
  • first information the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal
  • the second radio access network device receives third information from the first radio access network device, and the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits Or the terminal type that allows the terminal to be parked.
  • the method also includes:
  • the second radio access network device sends a fourth paging message (which may be described as an Xn interface paging message or an X2 interface paging message) to the first radio access network device, wherein the first radio access network device At least one cell of the network access device allows a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs to reside;
  • the second radio access network device sends a fifth paging message (which may be described as an Xn interface paging message or an X2 interface paging message), that is, the second radio access network device may send a fifth paging message to the first radio access network
  • the network access device sends the fifth paging message, and the first wireless access network device itself determines which cells under its jurisdiction need to send the paging message (that is, the air interface paging message) for the paged terminal; the first wireless access network The device only sends the air interface paging message in a cell that supports the camping of the paged terminal.
  • the fourth paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal, such as the identifier of the third cell.
  • the fifth paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the fifth information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal.
  • the terminal type that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal to camp on includes: all cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type to camp on Terminal type; or, each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to reside on.
  • the wireless access capability or the terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals that the wireless access network equipment can prohibit camping on by broadcasting messages, except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, and the specific steps include: step 701 .
  • Step 701 The core network device receives one or more of the following: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal; second information, the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal; and/or, The core network device receives third information from the first radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the first information and/or the second information are used by the core network and/or the serving cell and/or the base station to determine whether to send the paging for the paged terminal through the cell where the paged terminal resides information;
  • the third information is used by the core network and/or the second radio access network device to determine whether to send a paging message for the paged terminal through the first radio access network device.
  • the method also includes:
  • the core network device determines the terminal type of the paged terminal according to the first information and/or the second information
  • the core network device determines a third wireless access network device, and the third wireless access network device has at least one cell that allows the paged terminal to camp; the core network device sends the third wireless access network device
  • the network equipment sends the sixth paging message (or described as the next generation interface paging message or the N2 interface paging message, or the S1 interface paging message);
  • the core network device may send a seventh paging message (or described as an Xn interface paging message, or an X2 interface paging message) to the first radio access network device, which is determined by the first radio access network device itself Which subordinate cells need to send the paging message (that is, the air interface paging message) for the paged terminal; the first wireless access network device only sends the air interface paging message in the subordinate cells that support the paged terminal to camp call message.
  • a seventh paging message or described as an Xn interface paging message, or an X2 interface paging message
  • the sixth paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the seventh paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the sixth information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal.
  • the terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas, which the wireless access network equipment can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, and the specific steps include: step 801 .
  • Step 801 The first radio access network device receives a first paging message from the core network and/or the second radio access network device;
  • the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of the paged terminal, where the first information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal.
  • the first radio access network device after receiving the first paging message, sends the paging message through a cell under its jurisdiction that allows the terminal type of the paged terminal to camp.
  • the first paging message includes the identity of the paged terminal and information about the second cell, or the identity of the paged terminal and information about the third cell; wherein, the second A cell is a cell that needs to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal, and the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal.
  • the method further includes: the first wireless access network device sending a second paging message to the paged terminal through the second cell; or, the first wireless access network device Sending a second paging message to the paged terminal through other subordinate cells except the third cell.
  • the method further includes: the first radio access network device sending second information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device, where the second information is used to indicate at least the following one item:
  • the first radio access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to be camped on;
  • the first radio access network device is a network device supporting the first terminal type.
  • the first radio access network device before receiving the first paging message, sends the second information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device.
  • the terminal type supported by the first radio access network device can be understood as the terminal type that the first radio access network device can provide services. For example, if the first radio access network device can provide services for 1rx RedCap terminals, it can be considered The first radio access network equipment supports 1rx RedCap terminals.
  • the first wireless access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on, including:
  • All cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type of the terminal to reside on;
  • Each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the wireless access capability, the terminal type, or the first terminal type includes at least one of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals that the wireless access network device can prohibit from camping by broadcasting a message, except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas.
  • the terminal type of the paged terminal is different from the terminal type prohibited or allowed by the first wireless access network device to camp on, the terminal type supported by the first wireless access network device, or the first The terminal types are the same or different.
  • the first radio access network device indicates to the core network or the second radio access network device that the terminal type supported by the first radio access network device is a RedCap terminal
  • the core network or the second radio access network device indicates to the first The terminal type of the paged terminal indicated by the radio access network device is a 1rx RedCap terminal.
  • the method also includes:
  • the first wireless access network device receives one or more of the following items from the terminal:
  • third information where the third information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal
  • the first wireless access device sends one or more of the following to the core network and/or the second wireless access network device:
  • third information where the third information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • Fourth information where the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • the third information or the fourth information received by the first radio access network device from the terminal may be transparently transmitted to the core network or the second radio access network device; the first radio access network device receives the third information from the terminal
  • the third information or the fourth information may also be forwarded by the first radio access network device to the core network or the second radio access network device, where the forwarding may be non-transparent transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, and the specific steps include: step 901 .
  • Step 901 The network side device sends a first paging message to the first radio access network device
  • the first paging message includes an identifier of the paged terminal, and at least one cell of the first radio access network device allows a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs to camp, and the The first radio access network device supports the RedCap terminal, or, the first radio access network device supports a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs.
  • the first paging message further includes at least one of the following: information about a second cell, where the second cell is a cell that needs to send a paging message that includes the identifier of the paged terminal; Information about three cells, where the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message containing the identity of the paged terminal.
  • the network side device sends a first paging message to the first radio access network device, where the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of the paged terminal, and the first information indicates The terminal type of the paged terminal or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal.
  • the method also includes:
  • the network side device receives second information from the first radio access network device; or,
  • the network side device acquires the second information through Operation Administration Maintenance (OAM) configuration;
  • OAM Operation Administration Maintenance
  • the second information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first radio access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to be camped on;
  • the first radio access network device is a network device supporting a first terminal type
  • the first wireless access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on, including:
  • All cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type of the terminal to reside on;
  • Each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the method further includes: the network side device acquiring one or more items of third information and fourth information from the terminal, where the third information represents the terminal's Wireless access capability, the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal; or, the network side device receives one or more of the following from the third access network device: third information, the third information indicates The wireless access capability of the terminal; fourth information, where the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • the wireless access capability, the terminal type, or the first terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals that the wireless access network device can prohibit from camping by broadcasting a message, except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas.
  • the network side device includes a second access network device or a core network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the core network device determines the terminal type of the paged terminal according to the third information and/or fourth information.
  • Embodiment 1 Core Network Paging (CN Paging)
  • the interface message may indicate the type of terminal that the base station is prohibited from camping on.
  • Step 1 UE A reports its own terminal type to the core network, and the terminal type is one of the following:
  • Other terminals refer to a certain type of terminal that the cell can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages except the above a) and b).
  • Step 2 Base station A reports to the core network the types of terminals that are prohibited or allowed to reside in the cells under its jurisdiction.
  • the method may be one of the following:
  • the terminal type reported by the base station is applicable to all the cells under its jurisdiction, that is, all the cells under its jurisdiction prohibit or allow the terminal of the reported type to reside.
  • the base station reports the terminal types of terminals that are prohibited from camping by Cell, that is, each cell under its jurisdiction can prohibit different types of terminals from camping, and the base station reports the terminal types that are prohibited or allowed to camp on for each Cell.
  • step 2 the terminal type of the cell that is forbidden to camp or allows the terminal corresponds to the terminal type in step 1; or there is a fixed and/or known mapping relationship between the two;
  • Step 3 When the core network pages UE A, the core network only sends a paging message (such as N2 paging message) to the base station of the cell that allows UE A's type of terminal to reside in UE A's registration area.
  • a paging message such as N2 paging message
  • Step 4 Base station A sends an air interface paging message through the cell under the jurisdiction that allows UE A's terminal type to camp.
  • the core network can indicate to base station A the cells that need to send paging; or indicate the cells that do not need to send paging. For example, if only some cells under base station A support UE A's type of terminal to camp , the core network may indicate to base station A the cells that need to send paging; or indicate the cells that do not need to send paging.
  • Embodiment 1a Radio Access Network Paging (RAN Paging)
  • Base station B is any neighboring base station of base station A, and base station A is the anchor base station of UE A.
  • the anchor base station knows the type of the inactive UE.
  • Step 0 UEA reports the terminal type to base station A; the terminal type includes the following items:
  • Other terminals refer to a certain type of terminal that the cell can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages except for the above a) and b).
  • Step 1 Base station B notifies base station A of the types of terminals that are prohibited from resident terminals in the cell under its jurisdiction.
  • the method may be one of the following:
  • the base station B divides the Cells to indicate to the base station A the terminal types that are prohibited from resident terminals, that is, each Cell under its jurisdiction can prohibit different types of terminals from resident, and the base station B indicates the terminal types that each Cell prohibits resident terminals;
  • Step 2 When the anchor base station (base station A) pages UE A, it only sends a paging message to the base station (such as base station B) to which the cell of the UE A type terminal is allowed to reside in the registration area of UE A (such as Xn paging messages).
  • the base station such as base station B
  • the cell of the UE A type terminal is allowed to reside in the registration area of UE A (such as Xn paging messages).
  • Step 3 Base station B sends an air interface paging message through a cell that allows UE A's terminal type to camp.
  • base station A can indicate to base station B the cell that needs to send paging; or indicate the cell that does not need to send paging. For example, if only some cells under base station A support UE A's type of terminal to camp , base station A may indicate to base station B the cells that need to send paging; or indicate the cells that do not need to send paging.
  • Embodiment 2 CN Paging (indicate the type of the terminal to be paged in the NG paging message)
  • Step 1 UE A reports its own terminal type to the core network, and the terminal type includes the following items:
  • Other terminals refer to a certain type of terminal that the cell can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages except the above a) and b).
  • Step 2 When the core network paging UE A, send a paging message (such as N2paging message) to the base station in the UE location area, the type of terminal being paged is indicated in the paging message;
  • a paging message such as N2paging message
  • Step 3 After receiving the paging message, the base station sends a paging message (for example, an air interface paging message.) in the cell where the paged terminal is allowed to camp.
  • a paging message for example, an air interface paging message.
  • Embodiment 2a RAN Paging (the type of terminal being paged is indicated in the Xn paging message)
  • Base station B is any neighboring base station of base station A, and base station A is the anchor base station of UE A.
  • the anchor base station knows the type of the inactive UE.
  • Step 0 UE A reports its own terminal type to base station A, and the terminal type includes the following items:
  • Other terminals refer to a certain type of terminal that the cell can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages except the above a) and b).
  • Step 1 When the anchor base station (base station A) pages UE A, it sends a paging message (such as an N2paging message) to the base station B in the UE location area, indicating the type of the paged terminal in the paging message;
  • a paging message such as an N2paging message
  • Step 2 After receiving the paging message, base station B sends a paging message (for example, an air interface paging message) in a cell where the paged terminal is allowed to camp.
  • a paging message for example, an air interface paging message
  • the foregoing embodiments can also be used in LTE, for example, the N2 interface can be replaced by the S1 interface, and the Xn interface can be replaced by the X2 interface.
  • Step 1 gNB1 sends second information to CN, and the second information indicates that gNB1 supports RedCap UE;
  • Step 2 CN triggers a paging message to UE A, CN sends an interface paging message between the core network and the base station to gNB1, and the paging message includes the identity of the paged terminal and the type/capability of the paged terminal (such as: 1rx RedCap);
  • the CN may only send the interface paging message between the core network and the base station to the gNB supporting RedCap.
  • Step 3 gNB1 sends a paging message containing UE A's paging ID on the air interface of the cell under its jurisdiction and allows 1rx RedCap to reside.
  • Step 1 gNB1 sends second information to gNB2, and the second information indicates that gNB1 supports RedCap UE; wherein, gNB2 is the anchor base station of gNB1;
  • Step 2 gNB2 triggers a paging message to UE A, gNB2 sends an inter-base station interface paging message to gNB1, and the paging message includes the identity of the paged terminal and the type of the paged terminal (such as: 1rx RedCap);
  • the gNB2 can only send the inter-base station interface paging message to the gNB supporting RedCap.
  • Step 3 gNB1 sends a paging message containing the terminal ID on the air interface of the cell under its jurisdiction and allowing 1rx RedCap to reside.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the device 1400 includes:
  • the first sending module 1401 is configured to send one or more of the following items to the core network and/or the serving cell:
  • first information where the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • Second information where the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • the first information and/or the second information are used by the core network and/or the serving cell and/or the base station to determine whether to send the paging for the paged terminal through the cell where the paged terminal resides information.
  • the device also includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a paging message through a first cell, where the first cell allows the terminal with the terminal type or the wireless access capability to camp.
  • the wireless access capability or the terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas, which the wireless access network equipment can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device, which is applied to a first wireless access network device, including:
  • the second sending module 1501 is configured to send third information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device, the third information indicating that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows terminal types of the terminal to reside on .
  • the third information is used by the core network and/or the second radio access network device to determine whether to send the paging message for the paged terminal through the first radio access network device.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive a first paging message from the core network and/or the second radio access network device, and the first paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal, such as the identifier of the third cell.
  • the device also includes:
  • the third sending module is configured to send the second paging message to the paged terminal through the second cell, or send the second paging message to the paged terminal through other cells under the jurisdiction of the third cell except the third cell. paging message.
  • the device also includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a third paging message from the core network and/or the second radio access network device, where the third paging message includes one or more of the following: fourth information and An identifier of the paging terminal, where the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal.
  • the device also includes:
  • a fourth sending module configured to send a paging message through a cell governed by a cell that allows the fourth information to indicate that the terminal type of the paged terminal resides.
  • the terminal type that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal to camp on includes: all cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type to camp on Terminal type; or, each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to reside on.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the various processes realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device, which is applied to a second wireless access network device.
  • the device 1600 includes:
  • the fourth receiving module 1601 is configured to receive one or more of the following from the terminal: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal, second information, the second information indicates the terminal or, receiving third information from the first radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the device also includes:
  • a fourth sending module configured to send a fourth paging message to the first radio access network device, where at least one cell of the first radio access network device allows a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs to camp or, sending a fifth paging message, where the fifth paging message includes one or more of the following: fifth information and an identifier of the paging terminal, where the fifth information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal.
  • the fourth paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal type that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal to camp on includes: all cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type to camp on Terminal type; or, each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to reside on.
  • the wireless access capability or the terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas, which the wireless access network equipment can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 6 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device, which is applied to core network equipment, and the device 1700 includes:
  • the fifth receiving module 1701 is configured to receive one or more of the following from the terminal: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal; second information, the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal; And/or, receiving third information from the first radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the first information and/or the second information are used by the core network and/or the serving cell and/or the base station to determine whether to send the paging for the paged terminal through the cell where the paged terminal resides information;
  • the third information is used by the core network and/or the second radio access network device to determine whether to send a paging message for the paged terminal through the first radio access network device.
  • the device also includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine the terminal type of the paged terminal according to the first information and/or the second information; and determine a third radio access network device, where the third radio access network device has at least A cell allows the paged terminal to camp;
  • a sixth sending module configured to send a sixth paging message to the third radio access network device, or send a seventh paging message to the first radio access network device, where the seventh paging message includes the following one One or more items: sixth information and an identifier of the paged terminal, the sixth information indicating the terminal type of the paged terminal.
  • the sixth paging message includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas, which the wireless access network equipment can prohibit from camping by broadcasting messages.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device 1800, which is applied to a first radio access network device, and the device includes:
  • the first receiving module 1801 is configured to receive a first paging message from a core network and/or a second radio access network device, wherein,
  • the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of the paged terminal, where the first information indicates the terminal type of the paged terminal or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal; or,
  • the first paging message includes: the identity of the paged terminal and the information of the second cell, or the identity of the paged terminal and the information of the third cell;
  • the third cell is a cell that does not need to send the paging message including the identifier of the paged terminal.
  • the apparatus 1800 further includes:
  • a first sending module the first sending module is configured to send a paging message through a cell under the first wireless access network device that allows the terminal type of the paged terminal to camp.
  • the device 1800 also includes:
  • a second sending module is configured to send a second paging message to the paged terminal through a second cell;
  • the second sending module is configured to send a second paging message to the paged terminal through other subordinate cells except the third cell.
  • the device 1800 also includes:
  • a third sending module configured to send second information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device, where the second information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first radio access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to be camped on;
  • the first radio access network device is a network device supporting the first terminal type.
  • the first wireless access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to reside on, including:
  • All cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type of the terminal to reside on;
  • Each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the wireless access capability, the terminal type, or the first terminal type includes at least one of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals that the wireless access network device can prohibit from camping by broadcasting a message, except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas.
  • the device 1800 also includes:
  • a second receiving module is used to receive one or more of the following items from the terminal:
  • third information where the third information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal
  • a third receiving module configured to send the following one or more items to the core network and/or the second radio access network device:
  • third information where the third information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal
  • Fourth information where the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging device 1900, which is applied to network side equipment, and the device 1900 includes:
  • a first sending module 1901 the first sending module is configured to send a first paging message to a first radio access network device, where the first paging message includes an identifier of a paged terminal; the first The radio access network device meets at least one of the following: at least one cell of the first radio access network device allows a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs to camp; the first radio access network device supports RedCap terminals ; and the first radio access network device supports a terminal of the terminal type to which the paged terminal belongs;
  • the first sending module 1901 is configured to send a first paging message to a first radio access network device, where the first paging message includes first information and an identifier of a paged terminal, and the first information indicates that the terminal is paged The terminal type of the terminal or the wireless access capability of the paged terminal.
  • the first paging message when the first paging message includes the identifier of the paged terminal, the first paging message further includes at least one of the following:
  • the second cell is a cell that needs to send a paging message that includes the identity of the paged terminal
  • the third cell is a cell that does not need to send a paging message that includes the identifier of the paged terminal.
  • the device 1900 further includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive second information from the first wireless access network device
  • a first obtaining module the first obtaining module is used to obtain the second information through OAM configuration
  • the second information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first radio access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to be camped on;
  • the first radio access network device is a network device supporting the first terminal type.
  • the first wireless access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to reside on, including:
  • All cells of the first wireless access network device prohibit or allow the terminal type of the terminal to reside on;
  • Each cell of the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the device 1900 further includes:
  • a second obtaining module is configured to obtain one or more items of third information and fourth information from the terminal, wherein the third information represents the wireless access capability of the terminal, and the The fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal;
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive one or more of the following from the third access network device: third information, the third information indicates the wireless access capability of the terminal; fourth information , the fourth information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • the wireless access capability, the terminal type, or the first terminal type includes one or more of the following:
  • the other terminals refer to terminals that the wireless access network device can prohibit from camping by broadcasting a message, except the RedCap terminal with one or two receiving antennas.
  • the network side device includes a second access network device or a core network device.
  • the apparatus 1900 further includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine the terminal type of the paged terminal according to the third information and/or the fourth information.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, and the communication interface is used for the terminal to send one or more of the following items to the core network and/or serving cell: first information, the first information indicates the terminal's Wireless access capability; second information, where the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 2000 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 2001, a network module 2002, an audio output unit 2003, an input unit 2004, a sensor 2005, and a display unit. 2006, at least some components in the user input unit 2007, the interface unit 2008, the memory 2009, and the processor 2010.
  • the terminal 2000 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 2010 through the power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 20 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 2004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 20041 and a microphone 20042, and the graphics processor 20041 is used for the image capture device (such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing.
  • the display unit 2006 may include a display panel 20061, and the display panel 20061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 2007 includes a touch panel 20071 and other input devices 20072 . Touch panel 20071, also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 20071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 20072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 2001 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and processes it to the processor 2010; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 2001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the memory 2009 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data.
  • the memory 2009 may mainly include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program or instruction storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 2009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory, wherein the nonvolatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.
  • the processor 2010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 2010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly handle wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 2010 .
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used to receive one or more of the following items from the terminal: first information, the first information indicates the wireless access of the terminal capability, second information, the second information indicates the terminal type of the terminal; or, sending third information to the core network and/or the second radio access network device, the third information indicating that the first wireless
  • the access network device forbids or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on, or receives third information from the first wireless access network device, the third information indicating that the first wireless access network device prohibits or allows the terminal to camp on or, receiving one or more of the following: first information, the first information indicating the wireless access capability of the terminal; second information, the second information indicating the terminal type of the terminal; and/or, Receive third information from the first radio access network device, where the third information indicates that the first radio access network device prohibits or allows the terminal type of the terminal to camp on.
  • the network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 2100 includes: an antenna 2101 , a radio frequency device 2102 , and a baseband device 2103 .
  • the antenna 2101 is connected to the radio frequency device 2102 .
  • the radio frequency device 2102 receives information through the antenna 2101, and sends the received information to the baseband device 2103 for processing.
  • the baseband device 2103 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 2102
  • the radio frequency device 2102 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 2101 .
  • the above-mentioned frequency band processing device may be located in the baseband device 2103, and the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 2103, and the baseband device 2103 includes a processor 2104 and a memory 2105.
  • the baseband device 2103 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which a plurality of chips are arranged, as shown in FIG.
  • the baseband device 2103 may also include a network interface 2106 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 2102, such as a common public radio interface (Common Public Radio Interface, CPRI).
  • a network interface 2106 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 2102, such as a common public radio interface (Common Public Radio Interface, CPRI).
  • CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
  • the network side device in this embodiment of the present application further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 2105 and executable on the processor 2104 .
  • the processor 2104 invokes the instructions or programs in the memory 2105 to execute the methods executed by the modules shown in FIGS. 15-19 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to realize the , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 steps in the processing method.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium may be nonvolatile or volatile, the readable storage medium stores programs or instructions, and the programs or instructions are stored in When the processor executes, it realizes the various processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 , and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned Figure 4, Figure 5,
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned Figure 4, Figure 5,
  • FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
  • the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
  • the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质,该方法包括:终端向核心网和/或服务小区发送以下一项或多项:第一信息,该第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,该第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。

Description

寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2021年07月20日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202110821428.2及2022年01月04日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202210003218.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质。
背景技术
在未来移动通信网络中,会有多种类型能力的终端:例如缩减能力(Reduced Capability,RedCap)终端和非RedCap终端。通常,RedCap终端是一种低复杂度低成本终端,其能力低于非RedCap终端。RedCap终端又至少可以细分为一个接收天线(1rx)RedCap终端和两个接收天线(2rx)RedCap终端两类。
移动通信网中仅有部分小区可以服务RedCap终端,这些小区会通过广播消息指示是否允许1rx RedCap终端,或2rx RedCap终端,或1rx RedCap终端和2rx RedCap终端驻留。如果一个小区(例如:小区A(Cell A))不支持1rx RedCap终端驻留,1rx RedCap终端(例如:终端A)则不会在该小区下监听寻呼。
但在相关技术中,针对终端A的寻呼消息仍然会在Cell A中发送(假设同一个跟踪区(Tracking Area,TA)区内,部分Cell支持1rx RedCap终端,部分不支持),则会造成不必要的无线资源浪费。同时,该小区内的其他终端也会被寻呼(Paging)物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)误唤醒,接收Paging PDCCH,导致不必要的功耗。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质,能够解决如何降低网络侧在发送寻呼消息时产生不必要的无线资源浪费,以及如何避免终端因被误唤醒导致的不必要功耗的问题。
第一方面,提供一种寻呼方法,包括:
终端向核心网和/或服务小区(或者描述为服务基站,即服务小区所属的基站)发送以下一项或多项:
第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力(或者描述为无线接入层能力);
第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
第二方面,提供一种寻呼方法,包括:
第一无线接入网设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
第三方面,提供一种寻呼方法,包括:
第二无线接入网设备从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
或者,
第二无线接入网设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
第四方面,提供一种寻呼方法,包括:
核心网设备接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示终端的终端类型;
和/或,核心网设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
第五方面,提供一种寻呼装置,应用于终端,包括:
第一发送模块,用于向核心网和/或服务小区和/或基站发送包括以下一项或多项:
第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
第六方面,提供一种寻呼装置,应用于第一无线接入网设备,包括:
第二发送模块,用于第一无线接入网设备向核心网发送第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
第七方面,提供一种寻呼装置,应用于第二无线接入网设备,包括:
第四接收模块,用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;或者,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
第八方面,提供一种寻呼装置,应用于核心网设备,包括:
第五接收模块,用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;和/或,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
第九方面,提供一种寻呼方法,包括:第一无线接入网设备从核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力;或者,所述第一寻呼消息中包括:被寻呼终端的标识和第二小区的信息,或者,被寻呼终端的标识和第三小区的信息;其中,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
第十方面,提供一种寻呼方法,包括:网络侧设备向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识;所述第一无线接入网设备满足以下至少之一:所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;所述第一无线接入网设备支持RedCap终端;和所述第一无线接入网设备支持被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端;
或者,
网络侧设备向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端 类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。
第十一方面,提供一种寻呼装置,应用于第一无线接入网设备,包括:第一接收模块,用于从核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力;或者,所述第一寻呼消息中包括被寻呼终端的标识和第二小区的信息,或者,被寻呼终端的标识和第三小区的信息;其中,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
第十二方面,提供一种寻呼装置,应用于网络侧设备,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,所述第一发送模块用于向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识;所述第一无线接入网设备满足以下至少之一:所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;所述第一无线接入网设备支持RedCap终端;和所述第一无线接入网设备支持被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端;
或者,
第一发送模块用于向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。
第十三方面,提供一种终端,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十四方面,提供一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面,第三方面,第四方面,第九方面,或第十方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十五方面,提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面或第三方 面或第四方面或第九方面或第十方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十六方面,提供一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面或第二方面或第三方面或第四方面或第九方面或第十方面所述的处理的方法的步骤。
第十七方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面或第二方面或第三方面或第四方面或第九方面或第十方面所述的处理的方法。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
附图说明
图1是相关技术中的寻呼流程图之一;
图2是相关技术中的寻呼流程图之二;
图3是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之一;
图5是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之二;
图6是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之三;
图7是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之四;
图8是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之五;
图9是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之六;
图10是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之七;
图11是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之八;
图12是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之九;
图13是本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程图之十;
图14是本申请实施例提供的寻呼装置的示意图之一;
图15是本申请实施例提供的寻呼装置的示意图之二;
图16是本申请实施例提供的寻呼装置的示意图之三;
图17是本申请实施例提供的寻呼装置的示意图之四;
图18是本申请实施例提供的寻呼装置的示意图之五;
图19是本申请实施例提供的寻呼装置的示意图之六;
图20是本申请实施例提供的终端的示意图;
图21是本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述指定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于新空口(New Radio,NR)系统或长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了NR系统,并且在以下大部分描述 中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6 th Generation,6G)通信系统。
为了便于理解本申请实施例,下面先介绍以下技术点:
一、关于小区接入禁止(Cell bar)机制
一个小区可以通过系统消息中的特定信息域指示禁止某一类终端驻留,例如:一个小区可以指示以下中的至少一种:
(1)禁止1rx RedCap终端(例如用户设备(User Equipment,UE))驻留;
(2)禁止2rx RedCap UE驻留;
(3)禁止非RedCap UE驻留;
(4)禁止所有UE驻留。
二、关于寻呼(Paging)机制
网络通过寻呼找到被叫UE。当UE处于无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)空闲(idle)或非激活(inactive),UE会向网络(New Work,NW)上报当前所在的位置区(一个位置区包括一个或多个小区);当UE移出当前位置区后,UE会向NW发起位置注册或更新过程,并接收NW配置的新的位置区。因此,NW仅知道RRC idle或inactive UE的当前位置区。
当有业务需要寻呼RRC idle或inactive UE时,核心网或锚点基站在UE的当前位置区中的一个或多个小区发送寻呼。
空口的寻呼可能由核心网(参见图1)或接入网(参见图2)触发。
在一个位置区内,有多个小区,可能存在部分小区支持1rx RedCap UE驻留,有部分小区不支持1rx RedCap UE。因此,当NW需要寻呼某1rx RedCap UE(如UE A)时,可能N2口寻呼消息或Xn口寻呼消息被发送到一个不支持1rx RedCap UE驻留的小区(如CELL A),导致Cell A发送了针对UE A的寻呼。因为UE A肯定不会在小区A(Cell A)中接收寻呼,所以,在Cell A中发送针对UE A的寻呼是不必要的。
参见图3,图中示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端31、终端32和网络侧设备33。其中,终端也可以称作终端设备或者UE,终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、 膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端31、终端32的具体类型。
网络侧设备33可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base TransceiverStation,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(BasicServiceSet,BSS)、扩展服务集(ExtendedServiceSet,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(gNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)、无线接入网节点或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于指定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。
参见图4,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法,具体步骤包括:步骤401。
步骤401:终端向核心网和/或服务小区发送以下一项或多项:
(1)第一信息,第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
(2)第二信息,第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
其中,所述第一信息和/或第二信息用于所述核心网和/或服务小区和/或基站确定是否通过被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息。
可以理解的是,终端的接收天线是1rx还是2rx属于该终端的无线接入能力;而终端支持的核心网加密算法等属于核心网能力;通常情况下,核心网并不解读终端的无线接入能力;在本申请实施例中核心网需要知道终端的类型和/或无线接入能力,以便进行寻呼消息的发送。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:所述终端通过第一小区 接收寻呼消息,所述第一小区允许具有所述终端类型或所述无线接入能力的所述终端驻留。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
(1)RedCap终端;
(2)具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(3)具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(4)其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
参见图5,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法,具体步骤包括:步骤501。
步骤501:第一无线接入网设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备(比如锚点基站)发送第三信息,所述第三信息指示第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
其中,所述第三信息用于所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备确定是否通过第一无线接入网设备发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;比如,第二小区的信息可以是第二小区的标识。
(3)第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;比如,第三小区的信息可以是第三小区的标识。
可以理解的是,如果第一无线接入网设备是从核心网接收第一寻呼消息,则该第一寻呼消息可以描述为下一代接口寻呼(NG paging)消息,或者N2接口寻呼消息,或者S1接口寻呼消息;如果第一无线接入网设备是从第二无 线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,则该第一寻呼消息可以描述为Xn接口寻呼消息,或者X2接口寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备通过所述第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息,比如空口寻呼消息。
或所述第一无线接入网设备通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第三寻呼消息,所述第三寻呼消息中包括:第四信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第四信息指示所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备通过下辖的允许所述第四信息指示所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
可以理解的是,如果第一无线接入网设备是从核心网接收第三寻呼消息,则该第一寻呼消息可以描述为下一代接口寻呼消息,或者N2接口寻呼消息,或者S1接口寻呼消息;如果第一无线接入网设备是从第二无线接入网设备接收第三寻呼消息,则该第三寻呼消息可以描述为Xn接口寻呼消息,或者X2接口寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;或者,所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
参见图6,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法,具体步骤包括:步骤601。
步骤601:第二无线接入网设备(比如锚点基站)从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息, 所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;或者,第二无线接入网设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第二无线接入网设备向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第四寻呼消息(可以描述为Xn接口寻呼消息,或者X2接口寻呼消息),其中所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;
或者,所述第二无线接入网设备发送第五寻呼消息(可以描述为Xn接口寻呼消息,或者X2接口寻呼消息),也就是第二无线接入网设备可以向第一无线接入网设备发送第五寻呼消息,由第一无线接入网设备自己确定需要在哪些下辖小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼消息(即空口寻呼消息);第一无线接入网设备仅在支持被寻呼终端驻留的下辖小区中发送所述空口寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第四寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,比如第二小区的标识;
(3)第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,比如第三小区的标识。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第五寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第五信息,所述第五信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;或者,所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
(1)具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(2)具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(3)其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止其驻留的的终端。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
参见图7,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法,具体步骤包括:步骤701。
步骤701:核心网设备接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示终端的终端类型;和/或,核心网设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
其中,所述第一信息和/或第二信息用于所述核心网和/或服务小区和/或基站确定是否通过被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息;
所述第三信息用于所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备确定是否通过第一无线接入网设备发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述核心网设备根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型;
所述核心网设备确定第三无线接入网设备,所述第三无线接入网设备具有至少一个小区允许所述被寻呼终端驻留;所述核心网设备向所述第三无线接入网设备发送第六寻呼消息(或者描述为下一代接口寻呼消息或者N2接口寻呼消息,或者S1接口寻呼消息);
或者,
所述核心网设备可以向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第七寻呼消息(或者描述为Xn接口寻呼消息,或者X2接口寻呼消息),由第一无线接入网设备自己确定需要在哪些下辖小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼消息(即空口寻呼消息);第一无线接入网设备仅在支持被寻呼终端驻留的下辖小区中发送所述空口寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第六寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含该被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
(3)第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含该被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第七寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第六信息,所述第六信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
(1)具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(2)具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(3)其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
参见图8,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法,具体步骤包括:步骤801。
步骤801:第一无线接入网设备从核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息;
作为一种实施方式,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。可选地,第一无线接入网设备接收到第一寻呼消息之后,通过下辖的允许所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
作为另一种实施方式,所述第一寻呼消息中包括被寻呼终端的标识和第二小区的信息,或者,被寻呼终端的标识和第三小区的信息;其中,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。可选地,所述方法还包括:所述第一无线接入网设备通过所述第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息;或,所述第一无线接入网设备通过除了所述第三小 区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
作为可选地一种实施方式,所述方法还包括:第一无线接入网设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
需要说明的是,第一无线接入网设备在接收第一寻呼消息之前,向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第二信息。另外,第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型可以理解为第一无线接入网设备可以提供服务的终端类型,例如,第一无线接入网设备可以为1rx RedCap终端提供服务,则可以认为第一无线接入网设备支持1rx RedCap终端。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
或者,
所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下至少一项:
缩减能力RedCap终端;
具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述被寻呼终端的终端类型与第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型、第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型或第一终端类型相同或不同。例如,第一无线接入网设备向核心网或第二无线接入网设备指示第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型为RedCap终端, 而核心网或第二无线接入网设备向第一无线接入网设备指示的被寻呼终端的终端类型为1rx RedCap终端。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述方法还包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备从终端接收以下一项或多项:
第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送以下一项或多项:
第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
需要说明的是,第一无线接入网设备从终端接收的第三信息或第四信息可以透明传输至核心网或第二无线接入网设备;第一无线接入网设备从终端接收的第三信息或第四信息也可以由第一无线接入网设备转发至核心网或第二无线接入网设备,其中,该转发可以是非透明传输。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
参见图9,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法,具体步骤包括:步骤901。
步骤901:网络侧设备向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息;
作为一种实施方式,所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留,所述第一无线接入网设备支持RedCap终端,或者,所述第一无线接入网设备支持被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端。可选地,所述第一寻呼消息中还包括以下至少一项:第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
作为另一种实施方式,网络侧设备向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述方法还包括:
所述网络侧设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第二信息;或者,
所述网络侧设备通过操作管理维护(Operation Administration Maintenance,OAM)配置获取第二信息;
其中,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备;
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
或者,
所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述方法还包括:所述网络侧设备从终端获取第三信息和第四信息中的一项或多项,其中,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;或者,所述网络侧设备从第三接入网设备接收以下一项或多项:第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
作为一种可选地实施方式,所述网络侧设备包括第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
作为一种可选地实施方式,在所述网络侧设备为核心网设备的情况下, 所述方法还包括:
所述核心网设备根据所述第三信息和/或第四信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请实施例中,避免了在不允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对被寻呼终端的寻呼,造成(承载寻呼消息的)无线资源浪费;以及避免了小区内非被寻呼终端被寻呼消息唤醒而引起的不必要的能量消耗。
实施例1:核心网寻呼(CN Paging)
在实施例1中,接口消息可以指示基站禁止驻留终端的终端类型。
参见图10,具体步骤如下:
步骤1:UE A向核心网上报自己的终端类型,终端类型为以下一项:
a)1rx RedCap终端;
b)2rx RedCap终端;
c)其他终端,其他终端是指除上述a)和b)之外的,小区可以通过广播消息禁止其驻留的某一种终端类型。
步骤2:基站A向核心网上报自己下辖小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,方式可能为以下一种:
a)基站上报终端类型适用于下辖所有Cell,即下辖所有的Cell都禁止或允许所上报类型的终端驻留。
b)基站分Cell上报禁止驻留终端的终端类型,即下辖每个cell可以禁止不同类型的终端驻留,基站上报每个Cell禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
可以理解的是,步骤2中小区禁止驻留或允许终端的终端类型与步骤1中的终端类型一一对应;或两者存在固定的和/或核心网已知的映射关系;
步骤3:当核心网寻呼UE A时,核心网仅向UE A的注册区域内,允许UE A所属类型的终端驻留的小区所属的基站发送寻呼消息(比如N2 paging消息)。
步骤4:基站A通过下辖允许UE A的终端类型驻留的小区发送空口寻呼消息。
可以理解的是,核心网可以向基站A指示需要发送寻呼的小区;或指示不需要发送寻呼的小区,示例性地,如果基站A下仅有部分小区支持UE A 所属类型的终端驻留,核心网可以向基站A指示需要发送寻呼的小区;或指示不需要发送寻呼的小区。
实施例1a:无线接入网寻呼(RAN Paging)
基站B为基站A的任意一个邻基站,基站A为UE A的锚点基站。
相关技术中,锚点基站知道inactive UE的类型。
参见图11,具体步骤如下:
步骤0:UEA向基站A上报终端类型;终端类型包括以下一项:
a)1rx RedCap终端;
b)2rx RedCap终端;
c)其他终端,其他终端是指除上述a)和b)之外的,小区可以通过广播消息禁止其驻留的某一种终端类型。
步骤1:基站B通知基站A:自己下辖小区禁止驻留终端的终端类型,方式可能为以下一种:
a)基站B向基站A的指示适用于下辖所有Cell,即下辖所有的Cell都禁止所上报类型的终端驻留;
b)基站B分Cell向基站A指示禁止驻留终端的终端类型,即下辖每个Cell可以禁止不同类型的终端驻留,基站B指示每个Cell禁止驻留终端的终端类型;
步骤2:当锚点基站(基站A)寻呼UE A时,其仅向UE A的注册区域内,允许UE A所属类型的终端驻留的小区所属的基站(如基站B)发送寻呼消息(比如Xn paging消息)。
步骤3:基站B通过下辖允许UE A的终端类型驻留的小区发送空口寻呼消息。
可以理解的是,基站A可以向基站B指示需要发送寻呼的小区;或指示不需要发送寻呼的小区,示例性地,如果基站A下仅有部分小区支持UE A所属类型的终端驻留,基站A可以向基站B指示需要发送寻呼的小区;或指示不需要发送寻呼的小区。
实施例2:CN Paging(NG paging消息中指示被寻呼终端的类型)
参见图12,具体步骤如下:
步骤1:UE A向核心网上报自己的终端类型,终端类型包括以下一项:
a)1rx RedCap终端;
b)2rx RedCap终端;
c)其他终端,其他终端是指除上述a)和b)之外的,小区可以通过广播消息禁止其驻留的某一种终端类型。
步骤2:当核心网寻呼UE A时,向UE位置区内的基站发送寻呼消息(比如N2paging消息),寻呼消息中指示被寻呼终端的类型;
步骤3:基站收到寻呼消息后,在允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区中发送寻呼消息(比如,空口paging消息。)
实施例2a:RAN Paging(Xn paging消息中指示被寻呼终端的类型)
基站B为基站A的任意一个邻基站,基站A为UE A的锚点基站。
已有技术:锚点基站知道inactive UE的类型。
参见图13,具体步骤如下:
步骤0:UE A向基站A上报自己的终端类型,终端类型包括以下一项:
a)1rx RedCap终端;
b)2rx RedCap终端;
c)其他终端,其他终端是指除上述a)和b)之外的,小区可以通过广播消息禁止其驻留的某一种终端类型。
步骤1:当锚点基站(基站A)寻呼UE A时,向UE位置区内的基站B发送寻呼消息(比如N2paging消息),寻呼消息中指示被寻呼终端的类型;
步骤2:基站B收到寻呼消息后,在允许被寻呼终端驻留的小区中发送寻呼消息(比如,空口paging消息)。
可以理解的是,上述实施例也可以用于LTE,比如,将N2接口可以替换为S1接口,Xn接口可以替换为X2接口。
实施例3a
步骤1:gNB1向CN发送第二信息,第二信息指示gNB1支持RedCap UE;
步骤2:CN触发对UE A的寻呼消息,CN向gNB1发送核心网和基站间接口寻呼消息,寻呼消息中包含被寻呼终端的标识以及被寻呼终端的类型/能力(如:1rx RedCap);
可选地,被寻呼终端UE A为1rx RedCap UE的情况下,CN可以仅向支持RedCap的gNB发送核心网和基站间接口寻呼消息。
步骤3:gNB1在下辖且允许1rx RedCap驻留的cell的空口上发送包含UE A寻呼ID的寻呼消息。
实施例3b
步骤1:gNB1向gNB2发送第二信息,第二信息指示gNB1支持RedCap UE;其中,gNB2是gNB1的锚点基站;
步骤2:gNB2触发对UE A的寻呼消息,gNB2向gNB1发送基站间接口寻呼消息,寻呼消息中包含被寻呼终端的标识以及被寻呼终端的类型(如:1rx RedCap);
可选地,被寻呼终端UE A为1rx RedCap UE的情况下,gNB2可以仅向支持RedCap的gNB发送基站间接口寻呼消息。
步骤3:gNB1在下辖且允许1rx RedCap驻留的cell的空口上发送包含该所述终端ID的寻呼消息。
参见图14,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼装置,应用于终端,该装置1400包括:
第一发送模块1401,用于向核心网和/或服务小区发送以下一项或多项:
(1)第一信息,该第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
(2)第二信息,该第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
其中,所述第一信息和/或第二信息用于所述核心网和/或服务小区和/或基站确定是否通过被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
第一接收模块,用于通过第一小区接收寻呼消息,所述第一小区允许具有所述终端类型或所述无线接入能力的所述终端驻留。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
(1)RedCap终端
(2)具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(3)具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(4)其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图4所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
参见图15,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼装置,应用于第一无线接入网设备,包括:
第二发送模块1501,用于向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
其中,所述第三信息用于所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备确定是否通过第一无线接入网设备发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
第二接收模块,用于从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,比如第二小区的标识;
(3)第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,比如第三小区的标识。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
第三发送模块,用于通过第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息,或者通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
第三接收模块,用于从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第三寻呼消息,所述第三寻呼消息中包括以下一项或多项:第四信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第四信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
第四发送模块,用于通过下辖的允许所述第四信息指示所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;或者,所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图5所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
参见图16,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼装置,应用于第二无线接入网设备,装置1600包括:
第四接收模块1601,用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;或者,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
第四发送模块,用于向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第四寻呼消息,其中所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;或者,发送第五寻呼消息,所述第五寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:第五信息和寻呼终端的标识,所述第五信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第四寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
(3)第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;或者,所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或 允许驻留终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
(1)具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(2)具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(3)其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图6所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
参见图17,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼装置,应用于核心网设备,该装置1700包括:
第五接收模块1701,用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示终端的终端类型;和/或,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
其中,所述第一信息和/或第二信息用于所述核心网和/或服务小区和/或基站确定是否通过被寻呼终端驻留的小区发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息;
所述第三信息用于所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备确定是否通过第一无线接入网设备发送针对所述被寻呼终端的寻呼消息。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
确定模块,用于根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型;以及确定第三无线接入网设备,所述第三无线接入网设备具有至少一个小区允许所述被寻呼终端驻留;
第六发送模块,用于向所述第三无线接入网设备发送第六寻呼消息,或者向第一无线接入网设备发送第七寻呼消息,所述第七寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:第六信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第六信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述第六寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
(1)被寻呼终端的标识;
(2)第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含该被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
(3)第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含该被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
在本申请的一种实施方式中,所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
(1)具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(2)具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
(3)其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图7所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
参见图18,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼装置1800,应用于第一无线接入网设备,该装置包括:
第一接收模块1801,用于从核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,其中,
所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力;或者,
所述第一寻呼消息中包括:被寻呼终端的标识和第二小区的信息,或者,被寻呼终端的标识和第三小区的信息;其中,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
可选地,在所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识的情况下,所述装置1800还包括:
第一发送模块,所述第一发送模块用于通过所述第一无线接入网设备下辖的允许所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
可选地,所述装置1800还包括:
第二发送模块,所述第二发送模块用于通过第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息;或,
所述第二发送模块用于通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
可选地,所述装置1800还包括:
第三发送模块,所述第三发送模块用于向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
可选地,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
或者,
所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
可选地,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下至少一项:
缩减能力RedCap终端;
具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
可选地,所述装置1800还包括:
第二接收模块,所述第二接收模块用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:
第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
第三接收模块,所述第三接收模块用于向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送以下一项或多项:
第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图8所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
参见图19,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼装置1900,应用于网络侧设备,所述装置1900包括:
第一发送模块1901,所述第一发送模块用于向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识;所述第一无线接入网设备满足以下至少之一:所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;所述第一无线接入网设备支持RedCap终端;和所述第一无线接入网设备支持被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端;
或者,
第一发送模块1901用于向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。
可选地,在所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识的情况下,所述第一寻呼消息还包括以下至少一项:
第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
可选地,所述装置1900还包括:
第一接收模块,所述第一接收模块用于从第一无线接入网设备接收第二信息;
或者,
第一获取模块,所述第一获取模块用于通过OAM配置获取第二信息;
其中,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
可选地,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
或者,
所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
可选地,所述装置1900还包括:
第二获取模块,所述第二获取模块用于从终端获取第三信息和第四信息中的一项或多项,其中,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
或者
第二接收模块,所述第二接收模块用于从第三接入网设备接收以下一项或多项:第三信息,所述第三息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
可选地,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
可选地,所述网络侧设备包括第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
可选地,所述网络侧设备为核心网设备的情况下,所述装置1900还包括:
确定模块,所述确定模块用于根据所述第三信息和/或第四信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图9所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于终端向核心网和/或服务小区发送以下一项或多项:第一信息,第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。 该终端实施例是与上述终端侧方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地,图20为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,该终端2000包括但不限于:射频单元2001、网络模块2002、音频输出单元2003、输入单元2004、传感器2005、显示单元2006、用户输入单元2007、接口单元2008、存储器2009、以及处理器2010等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端2000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器2010逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图20中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元2004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)20041和麦克风20042,图形处理器20041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元2006可包括显示面板20061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板20061。用户输入单元2007包括触控面板20071以及其他输入设备20072。触控面板20071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板20071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备20072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,射频单元2001将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器2010处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元2001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器2009可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器2009可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器2009可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only  Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。
处理器2010可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选地,处理器2010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器2010中。
本申请实施例提供的终端能够实现图4所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;或者,向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,或者,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;或者,接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示终端的终端类型;和/或,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。该网络侧设备实施例是与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图21所示,该网络侧设备2100包括:天线2101、射频装置2102、基带装置2103。天线2101与射频装置2102连接。在上行方向上,射频装置2102通过天线2101接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置2103进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置2103对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置2102,射频装置2102对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线2101发送出去。
上述频带处理装置可以位于基带装置2103中,以上实施例中网络侧设备 执行的方法可以在基带装置2103中实现,该基带装置2103包括处理器2104和存储器2105。
基带装置2103例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图21所示,其中一个芯片例如为处理器2104,与存储器2105连接,以调用存储器2105中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该基带装置2103还可以包括网络接口2106,用于与射频装置2102交互信息,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(Common Public Radio Interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本申请实施例的网络侧设备还包括:存储在存储器2105上并可在处理器2104上运行的指令或程序。可以理解的是,处理器2104调用存储器2105中的指令或程序执行图15-图19所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如图4、图5、图6、图7、图8或图9所述的处理的方法的步骤。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质可以是非易失的,也可以是易失的,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述图4、图5、图6、图7、图8或图9所示方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述图4、图5、图6、图7、图8或图9所示方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (71)

  1. 一种寻呼方法,包括:
    第一无线接入网设备从核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,其中,
    所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力;或者,
    所述第一寻呼消息中包括:被寻呼终端的标识和第二小区的信息,或者,被寻呼终端的标识和第三小区的信息;其中,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识的情况下,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备通过下辖的允许所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备通过所述第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息;或
    所述第一无线接入网设备通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    第一无线接入网设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
    所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下至少一项:
    缩减能力RedCap终端;
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述被寻呼终端的终端类型与第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型、第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型或第一终端类型相同或不同。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备从终端接收以下一项或多项:
    第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送以下一项或多项:
    第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
  9. 一种寻呼方法,包括:
    网络侧设备向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识;所述第一无线接入网设备满足以下至少之一:所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;所述第一无线接入网设备支持RedCap终端;和所述第一无线接入网设备支持被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端;
    或者,
    网络侧设备向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消 息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识的情况下,所述第一寻呼消息还包括以下至少一项:
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络侧设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第二信息;或者,
    所述网络侧设备通过操作管理维护OAM配置获取第二信息;
    其中,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
    所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  13. 根据权利要求9至12任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络侧设备从终端获取第三信息和第四信息中的一项或多项,其中,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述网络侧设备从第三接入网设备接收以下一项或多项:
    第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  15. 根据权利要求9至14中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络侧设备包括第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述网络侧设备为核心网设备的情况下,所述方法还包括:
    所述核心网设备根据所述第三信息和/或第四信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  17. 一种寻呼方法,包括:
    终端向核心网和/或服务小区发送以下一项或多项:
    第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端通过第一小区接收寻呼消息,所述第一小区允许具有所述终端类型或所述无线接入能力的所述终端驻留。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:缩减能力RedCap终端;
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述终端向核心网发送所述第一信息和所述第二信息中的一项或多项包括:
    所述终端向所述终端的服务基站发送所述第一信息和所述第二信息中的一项或多项,用以所述终端的服务基站向核心网发送所述第一信息和所述第 二信息中的一项或多项。
  21. 一种寻呼方法,包括:
    第一无线接入网设备向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示以下至少一项:
    所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
    所述被寻呼终端的标识;
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备通过所述第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息;或
    所述第一无线接入网设备通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第三寻呼消息,所述第三寻呼消息中包括第四信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第四信息指示所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备通过下辖的允许所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  27. 一种寻呼方法,包括:
    第二无线接入网设备从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    第二无线接入网设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第二无线接入网设备向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第四寻呼消息,其中所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;
    或者,所述第二无线接入网设备向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第五寻呼消息,所述第五寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:第五信息和寻呼终端的标识,所述第五信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述第四寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
    所述被寻呼终端的标识;
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  32. 一种寻呼方法,包括:
    核心网设备接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示终端的终端类型;
    和/或,
    核心网设备从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述核心网设备根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型;
    所述核心网设备确定第三无线接入网设备,所述第三无线接入网设备具有至少一个小区允许所述被寻呼终端驻留;所述核心网设备向所述第三无线接入网设备发送第六寻呼消息;
    或者,
    所述核心网设备向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第七寻呼消息,所述第七寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:第六信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第六信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其中,
    所述第六寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
    所述被寻呼终端的标识;
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止其驻留的的终端。
  36. 一种寻呼装置,应用于第一无线接入网设备,包括:
    第一接收模块,用于从核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,其中,
    所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力;或者,
    所述第一寻呼消息中包括:被寻呼终端的标识和第二小区的信息,或者,被寻呼终端的标识和第三小区的信息;其中,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,在所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识的情况下,所述装置还包括:
    第一发送模块,所述第一发送模块用于通过所述第一无线接入网设备下辖的允许所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第二发送模块,所述第二发送模块用于通过所述第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息;或,
    所述第二发送模块用于通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
  39. 根据权利要求36至38所述装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第三发送模块,所述第三发送模块用于向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
    所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  41. 根据权利要求36至40中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下至少一项:
    缩减能力RedCap终端;
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  42. 根据权利要求36至41所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第二接收模块,所述第二接收模块用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:
    第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
    第三接收模块,所述第三接收模块用于向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送以下一项或多项:
    第三信息,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
  43. 一种寻呼装置,应用于网络侧设备,所述装置包括:
    第一发送模块,所述第一发送模块用于向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,其中,所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识;所述第一无线接入网设备满足以下至少之一:所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;所述第一无线接入网设备支持 RedCap终端;和所述第一无线接入网设备支持被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端;
    或者,
    第一发送模块用于向第一无线接入网设备发送第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括第一信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第一信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型或被寻呼终端的无线接入能力。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其中,在所述第一寻呼消息包括被寻呼终端的标识的情况下,所述第一寻呼消息还包括以下至少一项:
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第一接收模块,所述第一接收模块用于从第一无线接入网设备接收第二信息;
    或者,
    第一获取模块,所述第一获取模块用于通过OAM配置获取第二信息;
    其中,所述第二信息用于指示以下至少一项:
    所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备支持的终端类型;
    所述第一无线接入网设备为支持第一终端类型的网络设备。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的装置,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  47. 根据权利要求43至46任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第二获取模块,所述第二获取模块用于从终端获取第三信息和第四信息 中的一项或多项,其中,所述第三信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型;
    或者
    第二接收模块,所述第二接收模块用于从第三接入网设备接收以下一项或多项:
    第三信息,所述第三息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第四信息,所述第四信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的装置,其中,所述无线接入能力、所述终端类型或所述第一终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  49. 根据权利要求43至48中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述网络侧设备包括第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的装置,其中,所述网络侧设备为核心网设备的情况下,所述装置还包括:
    确定模块,所述确定模块用于根据所述第三信息和/或第四信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  51. 一种寻呼装置,应用于终端,包括:
    第一发送模块,用于向核心网和/或服务小区发送以下一项或多项:
    第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力;
    第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第一接收模块,用于通过第一小区接收寻呼消息,所述第一小区允许具有所述终端类型或所述无线接入能力的所述终端驻留。
  53. 根据权利要求51或52所述的装置,其中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    RedCap终端;
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  54. 一种寻呼装置,应用于第一无线接入网设备,包括:
    第二发送模块,用于向核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第二接收模块,用于从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
    所述被寻呼终端的标识;
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第三发送模块,用于通过所述第二小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息,或者通过除了所述第三小区之外的其他下辖小区向所述被寻呼终端发送第二寻呼消息。
  57. 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于从所述核心网和/或第二无线接入网设备接收第三寻呼消息,所述第三寻呼消息中包括以下一项或多项:第四信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第四信息指示所述被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  58. 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第四发送模块,用于通过下辖的允许所述被寻呼终端的终端类型驻留的小区发送寻呼消息。
  59. 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  60. 一种寻呼装置,应用于第二无线接入设备,包括:
    第四接收模块,用于从终端接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示所述终端的无线接入能力,第二信息,所述第二信息表示所述终端的终端类型;或者,从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第五发送模块,用于向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第四寻呼消息,其中所述第一无线接入网设备的至少一个小区允许具有被寻呼终端所属终端类型的终端驻留;或者,向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第五寻呼消息,所述第五寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:第五信息和寻呼终端的标识,所述第五信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其中,所述第四寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
    所述被寻呼终端的标识;
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  63. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其中,所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型,包括:
    所述第一无线接入网设备的所有小区禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型;
    或者,
    所述第一无线接入网设备的每个小区各自禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  64. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其中,所述无线接入能力或所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止驻留的终端。
  65. 一种寻呼装置,应用于核心网设备,包括:
    第五接收模块,用于接收以下一项或多项:第一信息,所述第一信息表示终端的无线接入能力;第二信息,所述第二信息表示终端的终端类型;
    和/或,
    从第一无线接入网设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第一无线接入网设备禁止或允许驻留终端的终端类型。
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    确定模块,用于根据所述第一信息和/或第二信息,确定所述被寻呼终端的终端类型;以及确定第三无线接入网设备,所述第三无线接入网设备具有至少一个小区允许所述被寻呼终端驻留;所述核心网设备向所述第三无线接入网设备发送第六寻呼消息;
    或者,
    第六发送模块,用于向所述第三无线接入网设备发送第六寻呼消息;或者,向所述第一无线接入网设备发送第七寻呼消息,所述第七寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:第六信息和被寻呼终端的标识,所述第六信息指示被寻呼终端的终端类型。
  67. 根据权利要求65所述的装置,其中,所述第六寻呼消息包括以下一项或多项:
    所述被寻呼终端的标识;
    第二小区的信息,所述第二小区是需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区;
    第三小区的信息,所述第三小区是不需要发送包含所述被寻呼终端的标识的寻呼消息的小区。
  68. 根据权利要求65所述的装置,其中,所述终端类型包括以下一项或多项:
    具有一个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    具有两个接收天线的RedCap终端;
    其他终端,所述其他终端是指除了具有一个或两个接收天线的RedCap终端之外的、无线接入网设备能够通过广播消息禁止其驻留的的终端。
  69. 一种终端,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,其中,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求17至20中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
  70. 一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,其中,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法的步骤,或者,如权利要求21至35中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
  71. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至35中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2022/106679 2021-07-20 2022-07-20 寻呼方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质 WO2023001170A1 (zh)

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