WO2022267475A1 - Control method and device for air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device for air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022267475A1
WO2022267475A1 PCT/CN2022/074250 CN2022074250W WO2022267475A1 WO 2022267475 A1 WO2022267475 A1 WO 2022267475A1 CN 2022074250 W CN2022074250 W CN 2022074250W WO 2022267475 A1 WO2022267475 A1 WO 2022267475A1
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
self
running time
control
target running
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PCT/CN2022/074250
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕科磊
宋龙
杨文钧
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022267475A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022267475A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a control method and device for an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
  • air conditioner self-cleaning There are several common methods of air conditioner self-cleaning, for example, control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted; another example is to control the steam generating device inside the air conditioner to generate high temperature Steam, clean the surface of the evaporator by high temperature steam.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method and device for an air conditioner, and an air conditioner, so as to reduce bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants remaining on the surface of an evaporator after self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness of the interior of the air conditioner.
  • control method for the air conditioner includes: when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, obtaining the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner; determining the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil; controlling the ion sterilization module Run the target running time, and/or control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
  • controlling the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or controlling the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner includes: determining the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner; controlling the ion sterilization module according to the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner Run the target running time, and/or control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
  • controlling the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or controlling the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner includes: the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the first self-cleaning In the case of the mode, control the target running time of the ion sterilization module, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner; when the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the second self-cleaning mode Next, control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
  • the first self-cleaning method includes: controlling the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and controlling the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted.
  • the second self-cleaning method includes: controlling the steam generating device inside the air conditioner to generate high-temperature steam, and cleaning the surface of the evaporator with the high-temperature steam.
  • determining the target running time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit includes: calculating the target running time according to a fitting formula based on the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
  • the fitting formula includes:
  • Y is the target running time
  • A is the proportional coefficient
  • X is the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
  • the control device for an air conditioner includes: an acquisition unit, a determination unit and a control unit.
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire the coil temperature of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed;
  • the determining unit is configured to determine the target operating time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit;
  • the control unit is configured to control the operation of the ion sterilization module The target running time, and/or, the target running time for controlling the reverse rotation of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
  • control device for an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner when executing the program instructions.
  • the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned control device for air conditioners.
  • control method, device, and air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
  • the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target operating time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the operation of the ion sterilization module and/or the reverse rotation of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
  • This solution uses the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and/or the effect of fan reverse dust removal to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • correspondence may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
  • the process of ion sterilization refers to the positive and negative ion emitting electrodes ionizing water molecules in the air under the action of high voltage to produce positive ions and negative ions.
  • the positive and negative ions undergo chemical reactions in the air to produce active substances.
  • the process of decomposition by microorganisms such as viruses. After the ion sterilization process, it can remove fungi, planktonic bacteria, viruses and other pollutants in the air.
  • air conditioners generally have a self-cleaning function, such as the cold expansion self-cleaning method, that is, to control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted; another example is the high-temperature steam self-cleaning method, that is, to control The steam generating device inside the air conditioner generates high-temperature steam, which cleans the surface of the evaporator.
  • the self-cleaning effect of the above two methods is not good enough, and pollutants such as bacteria, viruses, and dust are likely to remain.
  • the present application provides a control method for an air conditioner.
  • the control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to an air conditioner including at least an ion sterilization module.
  • the ion sterilization module has at least the above-mentioned ion sterilization function in the air conditioner.
  • the specific setting position of the ion sterilization module in the indoor unit may not be specifically limited.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, and the control method includes:
  • the air conditioner obtains the temperature of its indoor unit coil.
  • the air conditioner determines the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil.
  • the air conditioner determines the target operating time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit, including: the air conditioner calculates and obtains the target operating time based on the coil temperature of the indoor unit according to a fitting formula.
  • a fitting formula is obtained through a large amount of experimental data, and then the correlation relationship between the indoor unit coil temperature and the target operating time is obtained by using the fitting formula, which can reflect the optimal target operating time corresponding to different indoor unit coil temperatures.
  • the fitting formula includes:
  • Y is the target running time
  • A is the proportional coefficient
  • X is the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
  • the value of the proportional coefficient A is determined by the model of the air conditioner, and the value range of A may be 2-10.
  • the target running time is 22 minutes (the calculation result is rounded to an integer).
  • the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the reverse rotation of its indoor fan.
  • the fan is reversed to generate wind pressure, thereby blowing off the dust deposited on the cooling fins and the like. If the air conditioner controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse, the dust removal inside the air conditioner can be realized.
  • the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or controls the reverse target running time of its indoor fan, including: the air conditioner determines its self-cleaning mode; the air conditioner controls the The ion sterilization module runs for a target running time, and/or, the air conditioner controls its indoor fan to reverse the target running time.
  • the air conditioner determines its self-cleaning mode
  • the air conditioner controls the The ion sterilization module runs for a target running time
  • the self-cleaning method can be classified into two methods according to different cleaning weak points, one method’s cleaning weak point is sterilization, and the other method’s cleaning weak point is dust removal.
  • the air conditioner is provided with a temperature threshold and a duration threshold for determining the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner. Specifically, if the surface temperature of the evaporator under the current working condition of the air conditioner reaches the above-mentioned temperature threshold, it can be determined that the self-cleaning method is to clean the weak point as the dust removal method; It can be determined that the self-cleaning method is the method of cleaning the weak point for sterilization.
  • the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module according to its self-cleaning mode, and/or controls the reverse target running time of its indoor fan, including: the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the first self-cleaning mode In this case, the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the reverse target running time of the indoor fan; the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the second self-cleaning mode In this case, the air conditioner controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse.
  • the first self-cleaning method refers to a self-cleaning method in which the weak point of cleaning is sterilization
  • the second self-cleaning method refers to a self-cleaning method in which the weak point of cleaning is dust removal.
  • control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, and further clean the inside of the air conditioner with a focus on dust removal to make the inside of the air conditioner cleaner .
  • the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target running time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the ion sterilization module.
  • Indoor fan running and/or air conditioner reverses. This solution uses the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and/or the effect of fan reverse dust removal to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned first self-cleaning method includes cold expansion self-cleaning.
  • the cold expansion self-cleaning process may be to control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted.
  • the embodiment in FIG. 2 provides a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, which is applied to an air conditioner whose self-cleaning mode is the above-mentioned cold expansion self-cleaning method; the control method includes:
  • the air conditioner obtains the temperature of its indoor unit coil.
  • the air conditioner determines the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil.
  • the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the reverse target running time of the indoor fan.
  • This application uses cold expansion self-cleaning as a name to describe a self-cleaning method, which is only for the convenience of explanation and does not constitute a specific limitation.
  • Other expressions with different names that are the same as the cold expansion self-cleaning principle can be understood as the cold expansion self-cleaning method of this application. clean.
  • the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target operating time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the operation of the ion sterilization module Target running time, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
  • This solution utilizes the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and the reverse dust removal effect of the fan to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned second self-cleaning method includes high-temperature steam self-cleaning.
  • the high-temperature steam self-cleaning process may be to control the steam generating device inside the air conditioner to generate high-temperature steam, and clean the surface of the evaporator through the high-temperature steam.
  • the embodiment in FIG. 3 provides a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, which is applied to an air conditioner whose self-cleaning mode is the above-mentioned high-temperature steam self-cleaning; the control method includes:
  • the air conditioner obtains the temperature of its indoor unit coil.
  • the air conditioner determines the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil.
  • the air conditioner controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse.
  • This application uses high-temperature steam self-cleaning as a name to describe a self-cleaning method, which is only for the convenience of explanation and does not constitute a specific limitation. clean.
  • the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target running time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the indoor fan of the air conditioner Reverse the target running time, or control the ion sterilization module to run the target running time and control the indoor fan of the air conditioner to reverse the target running time.
  • This solution utilizes the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and the reverse dust removal effect of the fan to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including an acquisition unit 41 , a determination unit 42 and a control unit 43 .
  • the acquiring unit 41 is configured to acquire the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed;
  • the determining unit 42 is configured to determine the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil;
  • the control unit 43 is configured to control the ionization The target running time of the sterilization module, and/or the target running time of the reverse rotation of the indoor fan for controlling the air conditioner.
  • control device for air conditioners provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, through the cooperation of the acquisition unit, the determination unit and the control unit, the bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants remaining on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner are reduced, and the improvement is improved.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 .
  • the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103.
  • Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the control method for the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
  • the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to realize the control method for the air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned control device for an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element defined by the statement “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
  • two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of smart appliances, and provides a control method for an air conditioner, comprising: under the condition that self-cleaning of the air conditioner is finished, obtaining the temperature of an indoor unit coil of the air conditioner; determining a target operation duration according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil; and controlling an ion sterilization module to operate for the target operation duration, and/or controlling an indoor fan of the air conditioner to reversely rotate for the target operation duration. According to the solution, the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and/or the reverse dust removal effect of the fan are used, such that residual bacteria, viruses, dust, and other pollutants on the surface of an evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner are reduced, and the cleanliness of the interior of the air conditioner is improved. The present application further provides a control device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner.

Description

用于空调的控制方法、装置和空调Control method, device and air conditioner for air conditioner
本申请基于申请号为202110700622.5、申请日为2021年6月23日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202110700622.5 and a filing date of June 23, 2021, and claims the priority of this Chinese patent application. The entire content of this Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域,例如涉及一种用于空调的控制方法、装置和空调。The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a control method and device for an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,消费者对家电产品的要求也逐渐提高,其中包括用户对空调自清洁效果的要求逐渐提高。现有的空调自清洁有几种较常见的方式,例如是,控制空调制冷运行,空调的蒸发器表面结霜后控制空调制热化霜;又例如是,控制空调内部的蒸汽发生装置产生高温蒸汽,通过高温蒸汽清洁蒸发器表面。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, consumers' requirements for home appliances are also gradually increasing, including users' requirements for the self-cleaning effect of air conditioners. There are several common methods of air conditioner self-cleaning, for example, control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted; another example is to control the steam generating device inside the air conditioner to generate high temperature Steam, clean the surface of the evaporator by high temperature steam.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:
目前,空调在执行自清洁流程后,蒸发器表面仍然会残留细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,自清洁的效果不好。At present, after the air conditioner performs the self-cleaning process, bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants will still remain on the surface of the evaporator, and the self-cleaning effect is not good.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于空调的控制方法、装置和空调,以减少空调自清洁后蒸发器表面残留的细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,提高空调内部的洁净度。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method and device for an air conditioner, and an air conditioner, so as to reduce bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants remaining on the surface of an evaporator after self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness of the interior of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述用于空调的控制方法包括:在空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度;根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长;控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长。In some embodiments, the control method for the air conditioner includes: when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, obtaining the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner; determining the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil; controlling the ion sterilization module Run the target running time, and/or control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,包括:确定空调自清洁的方式;根据空调自清洁的方式,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长。In some embodiments, controlling the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or controlling the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner includes: determining the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner; controlling the ion sterilization module according to the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner Run the target running time, and/or control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,根据空调自清洁的方式,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长, 和/或,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,包括:在空调自清洁的方式为第一自清洁方式的情况下,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长;在空调自清洁的方式为第二自清洁方式的情况下,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长。In some embodiments, according to the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner, controlling the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or controlling the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, includes: the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the first self-cleaning In the case of the mode, control the target running time of the ion sterilization module, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner; when the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the second self-cleaning mode Next, control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,第一自清洁方式,包括:控制空调制冷运行,空调的蒸发器表面结霜后控制空调制热化霜。In some embodiments, the first self-cleaning method includes: controlling the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and controlling the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted.
在一些实施例中,第二自清洁方式,包括:控制空调内部的蒸汽发生装置产生高温蒸汽,通过高温蒸汽清洁蒸发器表面。In some embodiments, the second self-cleaning method includes: controlling the steam generating device inside the air conditioner to generate high-temperature steam, and cleaning the surface of the evaporator with the high-temperature steam.
在一些实施例中,根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长,包括:基于室内机盘管温度,按照拟合公式计算得到目标运行时长。In some embodiments, determining the target running time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit includes: calculating the target running time according to a fitting formula based on the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
在一些实施例中,拟合公式,包括:In some embodiments, the fitting formula includes:
Figure PCTCN2022074250-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022074250-appb-000001
其中,Y为目标运行时长,A为比例系数,X为室内机盘管温度。Among them, Y is the target running time, A is the proportional coefficient, and X is the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
在一些实施例中,所述用于空调的控制装置包括:获取单元、确定单元和控制单元。获取单元被配置为在空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度;确定单元被配置为根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长;控制单元被配置为控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长。In some embodiments, the control device for an air conditioner includes: an acquisition unit, a determination unit and a control unit. The acquiring unit is configured to acquire the coil temperature of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed; the determining unit is configured to determine the target operating time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit; the control unit is configured to control the operation of the ion sterilization module The target running time, and/or, the target running time for controlling the reverse rotation of the indoor fan of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述用于空调的控制装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在运行程序指令时,执行上述的用于空调的控制方法。In some embodiments, the control device for an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner when executing the program instructions.
在一些实施例中,所述空调包括如上述的用于空调的控制装置。In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned control device for air conditioners.
本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法、装置和空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The control method, device, and air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
确定空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度,并根据室内机盘管温度确定目标运行时长,从而控制离子杀菌模块的运行和/或空调的室内风机反转。本方案利用离子杀菌模块的杀菌消毒功能和/或风机反转除尘的功效,减少了空调自清洁后蒸发器表面残留的细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,提高了空调内部的洁净度。When it is determined that the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target operating time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the operation of the ion sterilization module and/or the reverse rotation of the indoor fan of the air conditioner. This solution uses the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and/or the effect of fan reverse dust removal to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不 构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调的控制方法的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于空调的控制方法的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于空调的控制方法的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调的控制装置的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个用于空调的控制装置的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
术语“对应”可以指的是一种关联关系或绑定关系,A与B相对应指的是A与B之间是一种关联关系或绑定关系。The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship, and the correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
离子杀菌过程,指的是正负离子发射电极在高电压的作用下电离空气中的水分子产生正离子和负离子,正负离子在空气中发生化学反应产生活性物质,活性物质对空气中的细菌、真菌、病毒等微生物进行分解的过程。经过离子杀菌过程,可以除去空气中的真菌、浮游细菌、病毒等污染物。The process of ion sterilization refers to the positive and negative ion emitting electrodes ionizing water molecules in the air under the action of high voltage to produce positive ions and negative ions. The positive and negative ions undergo chemical reactions in the air to produce active substances. The process of decomposition by microorganisms such as viruses. After the ion sterilization process, it can remove fungi, planktonic bacteria, viruses and other pollutants in the air.
若将此原理应用于空调,可对空调内部的细菌、真菌、病毒等微生物进行分解,使空调内部更加洁净。同时,离子杀菌过程中高压电极间因强烈的电晕放电,产生一定浓度的臭氧,若配合空调风机的运转,臭氧可渗透到蒸发器以及风道内部角落,杀死细菌、 消除臭味并净化空气。If this principle is applied to air conditioners, bacteria, fungi, viruses and other microorganisms inside the air conditioner can be decomposed to make the interior of the air conditioner cleaner. At the same time, during the ion sterilization process, due to the strong corona discharge between the high-voltage electrodes, a certain concentration of ozone is generated. If the operation of the air-conditioning fan is combined, the ozone can penetrate into the evaporator and the inner corner of the air duct to kill bacteria, eliminate odor and purify Air.
现有技术中,空调普遍具有自清洁功能,例如冷膨胀自清洁方式,即控制空调制冷运行,空调的蒸发器表面结霜后控制空调制热化霜;又例如高温蒸汽自清洁方式,即控制空调内部的蒸汽发生装置产生高温蒸汽,通过高温蒸汽清洁蒸发器表面。但是上述两种方式自清洁效果都不够好,容易残留细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物。为了实现更好的清洁效果,本申请提供一种用于空调的控制方法。In the prior art, air conditioners generally have a self-cleaning function, such as the cold expansion self-cleaning method, that is, to control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted; another example is the high-temperature steam self-cleaning method, that is, to control The steam generating device inside the air conditioner generates high-temperature steam, which cleans the surface of the evaporator. However, the self-cleaning effect of the above two methods is not good enough, and pollutants such as bacteria, viruses, and dust are likely to remain. In order to achieve a better cleaning effect, the present application provides a control method for an air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法,应用于至少包括离子杀菌模块的空调。这里,离子杀菌模块在空调中至少具有上述离子杀菌的作用。离子杀菌模块在室内机的具体设置位置可不做具体限定。The control method for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to an air conditioner including at least an ion sterilization module. Here, the ion sterilization module has at least the above-mentioned ion sterilization function in the air conditioner. The specific setting position of the ion sterilization module in the indoor unit may not be specifically limited.
如图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制方法,该控制方法包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, and the control method includes:
S01,在空调自清洁结束的情况下,空调器获取其室内机盘管温度。S01, when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner ends, the air conditioner obtains the temperature of its indoor unit coil.
S02,空调器根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长。S02. The air conditioner determines the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil.
可选地,空调器根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长,包括:空调器基于室内机盘管温度,按照拟合公式计算得到目标运行时长。如此,通过大量实验数据得到拟合公式,再利用拟合公式得到室内机盘管温度与目标运行时长的关联关系,能够反映出不同室内机盘管温度对应的最佳目标运行时长。Optionally, the air conditioner determines the target operating time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit, including: the air conditioner calculates and obtains the target operating time based on the coil temperature of the indoor unit according to a fitting formula. In this way, a fitting formula is obtained through a large amount of experimental data, and then the correlation relationship between the indoor unit coil temperature and the target operating time is obtained by using the fitting formula, which can reflect the optimal target operating time corresponding to different indoor unit coil temperatures.
可选地,拟合公式包括:Optionally, the fitting formula includes:
Figure PCTCN2022074250-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2022074250-appb-000002
其中,Y为目标运行时长,A为比例系数,X为室内机盘管温度。Among them, Y is the target running time, A is the proportional coefficient, and X is the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
这里,比例系数A的取值由空调的机型决定,A的取值范围可以是2~10。Here, the value of the proportional coefficient A is determined by the model of the air conditioner, and the value range of A may be 2-10.
在一些可选实施例中,室内机盘管温度为30℃,比例系数为4,则目标运行时长为22分钟(对计算结果取整)。In some optional embodiments, if the coil temperature of the indoor unit is 30° C. and the proportional coefficient is 4, then the target running time is 22 minutes (the calculation result is rounded to an integer).
如此,根据空调的机型选用不同的比例系数得到相应的目标运行时长,使目标运行时长的选取更准确合理。In this way, different proportional coefficients are selected according to the model of the air conditioner to obtain the corresponding target operating time, so that the selection of the target operating time is more accurate and reasonable.
S03,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,空调器控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长。S03, the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the reverse rotation of its indoor fan.
这里,风机反转,能够产生风压,从而将沉积在散热翅片等处的灰尘吹落。若空调器控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长,可以实现空调内部除尘。Here, the fan is reversed to generate wind pressure, thereby blowing off the dust deposited on the cooling fins and the like. If the air conditioner controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse, the dust removal inside the air conditioner can be realized.
可选地,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长,包括:空调器确定其自清洁的方式;空调器根据其自清洁的方式,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,空调器控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长。 如此,能够根据不同自清洁方式的清洁侧重点,选择控制离子杀菌模块运行或室内风机反转,以弥补该自清洁方式的清洁薄弱点;或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行且控制室内风机反转,杀菌效果更好并且再次除尘,使空调内部更加洁净。Optionally, the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, and/or controls the reverse target running time of its indoor fan, including: the air conditioner determines its self-cleaning mode; the air conditioner controls the The ion sterilization module runs for a target running time, and/or, the air conditioner controls its indoor fan to reverse the target running time. In this way, according to the cleaning focus of different self-cleaning methods, it is possible to choose to control the operation of the ion sterilization module or the rotation of the indoor fan to make up for the cleaning weakness of the self-cleaning method; or, to control the operation of the ion sterilization module and control the rotation of the indoor fan, The sterilization effect is better and the dust is removed again, making the interior of the air conditioner cleaner.
这里,可以根据清洁薄弱点的不同将自清洁的方式归类为两种方式,一种方式的清洁薄弱点为杀菌,另一种方式的清洁薄弱点为除尘。Here, the self-cleaning method can be classified into two methods according to different cleaning weak points, one method’s cleaning weak point is sterilization, and the other method’s cleaning weak point is dust removal.
在一些实施例中,空调器设置有温度阈值和时长阈值用于确定空调器自清洁的方式。具体地,若空调器当前工况下蒸发器表面温度达到上述温度阈值,则可以确定出自清洁的方式是清洁薄弱点为除尘的方式;若空调器室内风机反转的时长达到上述时长阈值,则可以确定出自清洁的方式是清洁薄弱点为杀菌的方式。In some embodiments, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature threshold and a duration threshold for determining the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner. Specifically, if the surface temperature of the evaporator under the current working condition of the air conditioner reaches the above-mentioned temperature threshold, it can be determined that the self-cleaning method is to clean the weak point as the dust removal method; It can be determined that the self-cleaning method is the method of cleaning the weak point for sterilization.
可选地,空调器根据其自清洁的方式,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长,包括:在空调自清洁的方式为第一自清洁方式的情况下,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,或者,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长;在空调自清洁的方式为第二自清洁方式的情况下,空调器控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长,或者,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长。Optionally, the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module according to its self-cleaning mode, and/or controls the reverse target running time of its indoor fan, including: the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the first self-cleaning mode In this case, the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the reverse target running time of the indoor fan; the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the second self-cleaning mode In this case, the air conditioner controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse.
这里,第一自清洁方式指的是清洁薄弱点为杀菌的自清洁方式,第二自清洁方式指的是清洁薄弱点为除尘的自清洁方式。Here, the first self-cleaning method refers to a self-cleaning method in which the weak point of cleaning is sterilization, and the second self-cleaning method refers to a self-cleaning method in which the weak point of cleaning is dust removal.
如此,在空调自清洁薄弱点为杀菌的情况下,自清洁后空调内部会有较多细菌残留,因此选择控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,以杀菌为侧重点对空调内部进一步清洁,使空调内部更加洁净;在空调自清洁薄弱点为除尘的情况下,自清洁后空调内部会有较多灰尘残留,因此控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,以除尘为侧重点对空调内部进一步清洁,使空调内部更加洁净。In this way, when the weak point of the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is sterilization, there will be more bacteria remaining inside the air conditioner after self-cleaning, so choose to control the operation target running time of the ion sterilization module, or control the target operation time of the ion sterilization module and control the air conditioner The target operating time of the indoor fan is reversed, and the interior of the air conditioner is further cleaned with a focus on sterilization to make the interior of the air conditioner cleaner; when the weak point of the air conditioner's self-cleaning is dust removal, there will be more dust inside the air conditioner after self-cleaning. Therefore, control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, and further clean the inside of the air conditioner with a focus on dust removal to make the inside of the air conditioner cleaner .
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法,在空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度,并根据室内机盘管温度确定目标运行时长,从而控制离子杀菌模块的运行和/或空调的室内风机反转。本方案利用离子杀菌模块的杀菌消毒功能和/或风机反转除尘的功效,减少了空调自清洁后蒸发器表面残留的细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,提高了空调内部的洁净度。Using the control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target running time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the ion sterilization module. Indoor fan running and/or air conditioner reverses. This solution uses the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and/or the effect of fan reverse dust removal to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,上述第一自清洁方式包括冷膨胀自清洁。具体地,冷膨胀自清洁过程可以是控制空调制冷运行,空调的蒸发器表面结霜后控制空调制热化霜。对应于此, 图2实施例提供了一个用于空调的控制方法示意图。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first self-cleaning method includes cold expansion self-cleaning. Specifically, the cold expansion self-cleaning process may be to control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted. Correspondingly, the embodiment in FIG. 2 provides a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner.
结合图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制方法,应用于自清洁方式为上述冷膨胀自清洁的空调;该控制方法包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, which is applied to an air conditioner whose self-cleaning mode is the above-mentioned cold expansion self-cleaning method; the control method includes:
S01,在空调自清洁结束的情况下,空调器获取其室内机盘管温度。S01, when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner ends, the air conditioner obtains the temperature of its indoor unit coil.
S02,空调器根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长。S02. The air conditioner determines the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil.
S11,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,或者,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长。S11. The air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the reverse target running time of the indoor fan.
本申请用冷膨胀自清洁作为名称来表述一种自清洁方式,只是为了方便解释说明,不构成具体限定,其他与冷膨胀自清洁原理相同的不同名称表达均可以理解为本申请的冷膨胀自清洁。This application uses cold expansion self-cleaning as a name to describe a self-cleaning method, which is only for the convenience of explanation and does not constitute a specific limitation. Other expressions with different names that are the same as the cold expansion self-cleaning principle can be understood as the cold expansion self-cleaning method of this application. clean.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法,在空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度,并根据室内机盘管温度确定目标运行时长,从而控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长。本方案利用离子杀菌模块的杀菌消毒功能和风机反转除尘的功效,减少了空调自清洁后蒸发器表面残留的细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,提高了空调内部的洁净度。Using the control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target operating time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the operation of the ion sterilization module Target running time, or control the target running time of the ion sterilization module and control the reverse target running time of the indoor fan of the air conditioner. This solution utilizes the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and the reverse dust removal effect of the fan to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,上述第二自清洁方式包括高温蒸汽自清洁。具体地,高温蒸汽自清洁过程可以是控制空调内部的蒸汽发生装置产生高温蒸汽,通过高温蒸汽清洁蒸发器表面。对应于此,图3实施例提供了一个用于空调的控制方法的示意图。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned second self-cleaning method includes high-temperature steam self-cleaning. Specifically, the high-temperature steam self-cleaning process may be to control the steam generating device inside the air conditioner to generate high-temperature steam, and clean the surface of the evaporator through the high-temperature steam. Correspondingly, the embodiment in FIG. 3 provides a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner.
结合图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制方法,应用于自清洁方式为上述高温蒸汽自清洁的空调;该控制方法包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner, which is applied to an air conditioner whose self-cleaning mode is the above-mentioned high-temperature steam self-cleaning; the control method includes:
S01,在空调自清洁结束的情况下,空调器获取其室内机盘管温度。S01, when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner ends, the air conditioner obtains the temperature of its indoor unit coil.
S02,空调器根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长。S02. The air conditioner determines the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil.
S12,空调器控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长,或者,空调器控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制其室内风机反转目标运行时长。S12. The air conditioner controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse, or the air conditioner controls the target running time of the ion sterilization module and controls the target running time of its indoor fan in reverse.
本申请用高温蒸汽自清洁作为名称来表述一种自清洁方式,只是为了方便解释说明,不构成具体限定,其他与高温蒸汽自清洁原理相同的不同名称表达均可以理解为本申请的高温蒸汽自清洁。This application uses high-temperature steam self-cleaning as a name to describe a self-cleaning method, which is only for the convenience of explanation and does not constitute a specific limitation. clean.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制方法,在空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度,并根据室内机盘管温度确定目标运行时长,从而控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长,或者,控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长并控制空调的室 内风机反转目标运行时长。本方案利用离子杀菌模块的杀菌消毒功能和风机反转除尘的功效,减少了空调自清洁后蒸发器表面残留的细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,提高了空调内部的洁净度。Using the control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target running time is determined according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil, so as to control the indoor fan of the air conditioner Reverse the target running time, or control the ion sterilization module to run the target running time and control the indoor fan of the air conditioner to reverse the target running time. This solution utilizes the sterilization and disinfection function of the ion sterilization module and the reverse dust removal effect of the fan to reduce the residual bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner, and improve the cleanliness inside the air conditioner.
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个用于空调的控制装置的示意图。结合图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制装置,包括获取单元41、确定单元42和控制单元43。获取单元41被配置为在空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取空调的室内机盘管温度;确定单元42被配置为根据室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长;控制单元43被配置为控制离子杀菌模块运行目标运行时长,和/或,控制空调的室内风机反转目标运行时长。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including an acquisition unit 41 , a determination unit 42 and a control unit 43 . The acquiring unit 41 is configured to acquire the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed; the determining unit 42 is configured to determine the target running time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil; the control unit 43 is configured to control the ionization The target running time of the sterilization module, and/or the target running time of the reverse rotation of the indoor fan for controlling the air conditioner.
采用本公开实施例提供的用于空调的控制装置,通过获取单元、确定单元和控制单元三者的配合,减少了空调自清洁后蒸发器表面残留的细菌、病毒、灰尘等污染物,提高了空调内部的洁净度。Using the control device for air conditioners provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, through the cooperation of the acquisition unit, the determination unit and the control unit, the bacteria, viruses, dust and other pollutants remaining on the surface of the evaporator after the self-cleaning of the air conditioner are reduced, and the improvement is improved. The cleanliness of the interior of the air conditioner.
结合图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调的控制装置,包括处理器(processor)100和存储器(memory)101。可选地,该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)102和总线103。其中,处理器100、通信接口102、存储器101可以通过总线103完成相互间的通信。通信接口102可以用于信息传输。处理器100可以调用存储器101中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于空调的控制方法。As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101 . Optionally, the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. Wherein, the processor 100 , the communication interface 102 , and the memory 101 can communicate with each other through the bus 103 . Communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 can call the logic instructions in the memory 101 to execute the control method for the air conditioner in the above embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器101中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
存储器101作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器100通过运行存储在存储器101中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中用于空调的控制方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 101 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to execute functional applications and data processing, that is, to realize the control method for the air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiments.
存储器101可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种空调,包含上述的用于空调的控制装置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned control device for an air conditioner.
本公开实施例提供了一种存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于空调的控制方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner.
上述的存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储 在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Also, the terms used in the present application are used to describe the embodiments only and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the examples and description of the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well unless the context clearly indicates otherwise . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed ones. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element. Herein, what each embodiment focuses on may be the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the method, product, etc. disclosed in the embodiment, if it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Said artisans may implement the described functions using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如 多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific agreement between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may, in fact, be performed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于空调的控制方法,其特征在于,所述空调包括离子杀菌模块,所述控制方法包括:A control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner includes an ion sterilization module, and the control method includes:
    在所述空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取所述空调的室内机盘管温度;When the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed, the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner is acquired;
    根据所述室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长;Determine the target running time according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit;
    控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长,和/或,控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长。Controlling the ion sterilization module to run for the target running time, and/or controlling the indoor fan of the air conditioner to reverse the target running time.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长,和/或,控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长,包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the ion sterilization module to run the target running time, and/or controlling the indoor fan of the air conditioner to reverse the target running time includes:
    确定所述空调自清洁的方式;Determine the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner;
    根据所述空调自清洁的方式,控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长,和/或,控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长。According to the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner, the ion sterilization module is controlled to run for the target operation time, and/or the indoor fan of the air conditioner is controlled to reverse the target operation time.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述空调自清洁的方式,控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长,和/或,控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长,包括:The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that, according to the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner, the target operating time of the ion sterilization module is controlled, and/or the indoor fan of the air conditioner is controlled to Go to the target runtime, including:
    在所述空调自清洁的方式为第一自清洁方式的情况下,控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长,或者,控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长并控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长;In the case that the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the first self-cleaning mode, control the ion sterilization module to run the target running time, or control the ion sterilization module to run the target running time and control the air conditioner The indoor fan reverses the target running time;
    在所述空调自清洁的方式为第二自清洁方式的情况下,控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长,或者,控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长并控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长。When the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is the second self-cleaning mode, control the indoor fan of the air conditioner to reverse the target running time, or control the ion sterilization module to run the target running time and control the The indoor fan of the air conditioner reverses the target running time.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一自清洁方式,包括:The control method according to claim 3, wherein the first self-cleaning mode comprises:
    控制所述空调制冷运行,所述空调的蒸发器表面结霜后控制所述空调制热化霜。Control the cooling operation of the air conditioner, and control the heating and defrosting of the air conditioner after the surface of the evaporator of the air conditioner is frosted.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第二自清洁方式,包括:The control method according to claim 3, wherein the second self-cleaning mode comprises:
    控制所述空调内部的蒸汽发生装置产生高温蒸汽,通过高温蒸汽清洁所述蒸发器表面。The steam generating device inside the air conditioner is controlled to generate high-temperature steam, and the surface of the evaporator is cleaned by the high-temperature steam.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长,包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the determining the target operating time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil includes:
    基于所述室内机盘管温度,按照拟合公式计算得到所述目标运行时长。Based on the coil temperature of the indoor unit, the target running time is calculated according to a fitting formula.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述拟合公式,包括:The control method according to claim 6, wherein the fitting formula comprises:
    Figure PCTCN2022074250-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2022074250-appb-100001
    其中,Y为目标运行时长,A为比例系数,X为室内机盘管温度。Among them, Y is the target running time, A is the proportional coefficient, and X is the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
  8. 一种用于空调的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A control device for an air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取单元,被配置为在所述空调自清洁结束的情况下,获取所述空调的室内机盘管温度;An acquisition unit configured to acquire the temperature of the indoor unit coil of the air conditioner when the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is completed;
    确定单元,被配置为根据所述室内机盘管温度,确定目标运行时长;A determination unit configured to determine a target operating time according to the temperature of the indoor unit coil;
    控制单元,被配置为控制所述离子杀菌模块运行所述目标运行时长,和/或,控制所述空调的室内风机反转所述目标运行时长。The control unit is configured to control the ion sterilization module to run for the target running time, and/or control the indoor fan of the air conditioner to reverse the target running time.
  9. 一种用于空调的控制装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在运行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的用于空调的控制方法。A control device for an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to execute the program described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when running the program instructions. The control method for the air conditioner described above.
  10. 一种空调,其特征在于,包括如权利要求8或9所述的用于空调的控制装置。An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the control device for air conditioners as claimed in claim 8 or 9.
PCT/CN2022/074250 2021-06-23 2022-01-27 Control method and device for air conditioner, and air conditioner WO2022267475A1 (en)

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