WO2022267296A1 - Position determination method and apparatus, and air conditioning system and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Position determination method and apparatus, and air conditioning system and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022267296A1
WO2022267296A1 PCT/CN2021/129119 CN2021129119W WO2022267296A1 WO 2022267296 A1 WO2022267296 A1 WO 2022267296A1 CN 2021129119 W CN2021129119 W CN 2021129119W WO 2022267296 A1 WO2022267296 A1 WO 2022267296A1
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Prior art keywords
indoor units
correlation coefficient
indoor
return air
indoor unit
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PCT/CN2021/129119
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
杨睿贤
郑春元
丁云霄
翟晓强
Original Assignee
广东美的暖通设备有限公司
上海交通大学
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Priority to EP21946778.4A priority Critical patent/EP4300002A1/en
Publication of WO2022267296A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022267296A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12Position of occupants

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of control, in particular, to a method and device for determining a position, an air conditioning system and a readable storage medium.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • the first aspect of the present application is to provide a location determination method.
  • the second aspect of the present application is to provide a position determination device.
  • the third aspect of the present application is to provide an air conditioning system.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application is to provide a readable storage medium.
  • the present application provides a location determination method, including: obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit; The first correlation coefficient; classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient to obtain a set number of classification groups; in each classification group, use any indoor unit as an anchor point and according to the first correlation coefficient, generate Relative location information.
  • the technical solution of this application proposes a method for determining the position.
  • the detection of the relative position between multiple indoor units can be realized. Therefore, it reduces the difficulty of maintaining the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units, which is conducive to reducing the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance.
  • the determined relative position information is obtained based on the detection result, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
  • the technical solution of the present application is realized based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
  • the technical solution of the present application collects these influences, and utilizes the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of relative position information between different indoor units.
  • the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment
  • the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
  • any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
  • the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at each fixed detection time interval is represented as a temperature sequence.
  • the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
  • a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
  • the position determination method claimed in this application also has the following additional distinguishing technical features, specifically, including:
  • the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units is determined, which specifically includes: determining the covariance of the corresponding return air temperature information between every two indoor units; determining each The variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to the indoor unit; determine the first correlation coefficient according to the variance and covariance.
  • the determination scheme of the first correlation coefficient is specifically defined, specifically, the calculation formula of the first correlation coefficient is as follows:
  • X is one indoor unit of every two indoor units
  • Y is the other indoor unit of every two indoor units
  • cov(X,Y) is the covariance of return air temperature information of X and Y
  • Var[X] is the variance of the X return air temperature information
  • Var[Y] is the variance of the Y return air temperature information.
  • classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient to obtain a set number of classification groups including: classifying the two indoor units with the largest first correlation coefficient into one category; Indoor units of one type are used as the first indoor unit, and the second correlation coefficients between the first indoor unit and the remaining outdoor units except the first indoor unit among the plurality of indoor units are respectively determined, and the second correlation coefficient with the largest second correlation coefficient Two indoor units are classified into one category until multiple indoor units are classified into one category; according to the set number of classification groups, a correlation coefficient threshold is set for the second correlation coefficient; according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold A plurality of indoor units are divided to obtain a set number of classification groups.
  • the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the first correlation coefficient. Therefore, after determining the first correlation coefficient between two indoor units among the multiple indoor units, the obtained second Arrange the size of the first correlation coefficient, and then determine the two indoor units with the largest correlation coefficient. From the above, the first correlation coefficient can be used to represent the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the corresponding indoor unit with the largest first correlation coefficient Between two indoor units are the two closest indoor units.
  • the two closest indoor units After determining the two closest indoor units, it is judged whether other indoor units have been classified. If the number of the last classification group is only one, if the judgment result is yes, the multiple indoor units are arranged according to the first correlation coefficient.
  • the set number is obtained. Since the set number is used to represent how many classification groups a plurality of indoor opportunities are divided into, the correlation coefficient threshold can be set according to the set number, so that according to the set correlation The coefficient threshold divides the indoor units in the classification group, and finally obtains a set number of classification groups.
  • it also includes: obtaining space partition information for installing multiple indoor units; and determining the set number of classification groups according to the space partition information.
  • the set quantity is determined according to the obtained space partition information, the set quantity can be reasonably set according to the space where the indoor unit is installed.
  • the reasonable influence on the selection of the preset threshold ensures the accuracy of the relative position information of multiple indoor units, and ultimately reduces the difficulty of maintaining relative position information for maintenance personnel, such as reducing manpower operating costs and time costs.
  • the space partition information may be determined according to the information collected by the installer when installing multiple indoor units.
  • the spatial distribution information may be room division information or office area division.
  • using any indoor unit as a positioning point and generating relative position information according to the first correlation coefficient specifically includes: determining the quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to the preset quantization relationship; , the positioning point, and obtain the coordinate information of the indoor units except any indoor unit; generate relative position information according to the positioning point and the coordinate information.
  • the generation method of relative position information is specifically limited. Specifically, based on the above, the size of the correlation coefficient has a correlation with the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the correlation coefficient and the distance between different indoor units can be constructed in advance. The mapping relationship between the distance values between different indoor units, so that after obtaining the correlation coefficient, the distance value between different indoor units can be determined according to the mapping relationship.
  • the preset quantitative relationship is the mapping relationship between the correlation coefficient and the distance values between different indoor units. Therefore, after determining the quantitative value, the positioning of any indoor unit in the classification group can be The coordinate information corresponding to the indoor unit corresponding to the quantitative value is determined by using the point and the quantized value, so as to know the relative positional relationship between any indoor unit and other indoor units according to the positioning point and coordinate information.
  • the positioning point can be understood as the coordinate origin.
  • the correlation coefficient and the quantization value are negatively correlated.
  • the relative position information is a topological map.
  • the expression form of the relative position information is specifically defined, and the relative position information is displayed in the form of a topology map by limiting the relative position information, so that the user can know and intuitively perceive the position distribution among different indoor units. Therefore, it can be compared Directly control different indoor units to ensure the control effect.
  • each indoor unit before obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, it also includes: controlling a plurality of indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or controlling one of the plurality of indoor units to The cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode operates, and other indoor units among the plurality of indoor units operate in the air supply mode.
  • the relative position information between different indoor units can be quickly determined by limiting the operating states of a plurality of indoor units.
  • multiple indoor units can be controlled to operate in cooling mode, heating mode, or wet mode at the same time, so that multiple indoor units can simultaneously adjust the temperature of the environment in which the indoor units are located, so as to achieve In the case of rapid cooling, heating or dehumidification, the relative position information between different indoor units can be determined.
  • the target operation mode may be any one of heating mode, cooling mode and dehumidification mode.
  • it further includes: obtaining the absolute position information of any indoor unit, and determining the actual position information according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
  • the process of converting the relative position information into actual position information is specifically defined. Specifically, by obtaining the absolute position information of any indoor unit, in order to The absolute position information can determine the actual position information. In the process, by converting it, the user can more intuitively determine the positions of different indoor units and the distribution among different indoor units, so that they can be used to Control different indoor units.
  • it also includes: obtaining the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit; determining the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between every two indoor units; The indicator determines the preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit.
  • the relative position information can be corrected, so as to improve the reliability of the obtained relative position information, and further improve the control of different indoor units according to the relative position information. accuracy.
  • the evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
  • the present application provides a device for determining a position, which is used for multiple indoor units, including: an acquisition module, used to acquire return air temperature information of each indoor unit; a determination module, used to The return air temperature information is used to determine the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units; the classification module is used to classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient and the preset threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups; generate A module, configured to generate relative position information in each classification group, using the first indoor unit as an anchor point and according to the first correlation coefficient.
  • the technical solution of the present application proposes a position determination device.
  • Multiple indoor units using the position determination device can realize the detection of the relative positions between multiple indoor units. Therefore, it reduces the maintenance difficulty of the relative positional relationship between a plurality of indoor units, which is beneficial to reduce the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance.
  • the relative position information determined by the position determining method is obtained based on the detection result, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
  • the technical solution of the present application is realized based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
  • the technical solution of the present application collects these influences, and utilizes the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of relative position information between different indoor units.
  • the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment
  • the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
  • any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
  • the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at a fixed detection time interval is represented as a temperature sequence.
  • the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
  • a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
  • the determination module is specifically used to determine the covariance of the corresponding return air temperature information between every two indoor units; determine the variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to each indoor unit; according to the variance and covariance The variance determines the first correlation coefficient.
  • the classification module is specifically used to classify the two indoor units with the largest first correlation coefficients into one category; use the indoor units classified into one category as the first indoor unit, and respectively determine the first indoor unit The second correlation coefficient between the remaining outdoor units except the first indoor unit among the multiple indoor units, divide the two indoor units with the largest second correlation coefficient into one category until multiple indoor units are classified into one category ; According to the set number of classification groups, set a correlation coefficient threshold for the second correlation coefficient; divide a plurality of indoor units according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups.
  • the classification module is also used to obtain space partition information where multiple indoor units are installed; and determine the set number of classification groups according to the space partition information.
  • the generation module is used to determine the quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to the preset quantization relationship; according to the quantization value and the positioning point, obtain the coordinate information of the indoor unit except any indoor unit; according to the positioning Point and coordinate information generate relative position information.
  • the correlation coefficient is negatively correlated with the quantization value.
  • the relative position information is a topological map.
  • the acquisition module is also used to control multiple indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or control one of the multiple indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode, Other indoor units among the plurality of indoor units operate in the blowing mode.
  • the generation module is also used to obtain the absolute position information of any indoor unit, and determine the actual position information according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
  • the generation module is also used to obtain the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit; determine the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between every two indoor units; The evaluation index determines the preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit.
  • the evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
  • the technical solution of the present application proposes an air conditioning system, including: multiple indoor units; a control device, the control device communicates with the multiple indoor units, and is used to perform any The steps in the item's location determination method.
  • the technical solution of the present application proposes an air-conditioning system, which includes a control device and multiple indoor units, wherein the control device executes the steps of the position determination method in any one of the first aspects, therefore, the air-conditioning system has any of the above-mentioned All the beneficial technical effects of the method for determining a position will not be repeated here.
  • it also includes: an outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit.
  • a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the method for determining a location in the first aspect are implemented.
  • Fig. 1 shows the distribution of multiple indoor units in the indoor installation environment in the related technical solution
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a position according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a solution for determining a first correlation coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic flow chart of a determination process of a set number of classification groups according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an actual usage scenario in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a correlation coefficient threshold in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic flow chart of generating relative position information according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of relative distance quantization values between different indoor units according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of relative position information among multiple indoor units according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the form of relative position information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 shows one of the forms of a topology diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a representation form of a preset quantitative relationship according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of location determination according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application provides a method for determining a location, including:
  • Step 102 collecting temperature information at the return air outlet of each indoor unit to obtain return air temperature information
  • Step 104 according to the collected return air temperature information, calculate the first correlation coefficient of two indoor units
  • Step 106 using the first correlation coefficient as a reference to classify multiple indoor units to obtain a set number of classification groups
  • Step 108 in each classification group, select an indoor unit as a positioning point, and use the calculated first correlation coefficient as a reference to generate relative position information.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for determining the position.
  • the detection of the relative position between multiple indoor units can be realized. Therefore, it reduces the difficulty of maintaining the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units, which is conducive to reducing the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance.
  • the determined relative position information is obtained based on the detection result, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
  • the embodiments of the present application are realized based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
  • the embodiment of the present application collects these influences, and uses the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of the relative position information between different indoor units.
  • the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment
  • the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
  • any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
  • the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at intervals of a fixed detection time is represented as a temperature sequence.
  • the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
  • a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
  • the determination scheme of the first correlation coefficient is specifically defined, specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , including:
  • Step 202 select two indoor units from a plurality of indoor units, and calculate the covariance of the return air temperature information corresponding to the selected indoor units;
  • Step 204 determining the variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to the selected indoor unit
  • Step 206 by calculating the variance and covariance, the first correlation coefficient between the selected indoor units is obtained.
  • the determination scheme of the first correlation coefficient is specifically defined, specifically, the calculation formula of the first correlation coefficient is as follows:
  • X is one indoor unit of every two indoor units
  • Y is the other indoor unit of every two indoor units
  • cov(X,Y) is the covariance of return air temperature information of X and Y
  • Var[X] is the variance of the X return air temperature information
  • Var[Y] is the variance of the Y return air temperature information.
  • the determination process of a set number of classification groups is specifically defined, specifically, as shown in Figure 4, including:
  • Step 302 sorting the first correlation coefficients, selecting two indoor units corresponding to the largest first correlation coefficients, and classifying them into one category;
  • Step 304 Based on the fact that multiple indoor units are not classified into one category, the indoor unit classified into one category is used as the first indoor unit, and the first indoor unit and the number of indoor units other than the first indoor unit among the multiple indoor units are respectively determined.
  • the second correlation coefficient among the remaining outdoor units sort the second correlation coefficients, select the two indoor units corresponding to the largest second correlation coefficients, and divide them into one category until all indoor units are classified into one category. kind;
  • Step 306 obtaining the set number of classification groups, and selecting a correlation coefficient threshold for the second correlation coefficient according to the set number;
  • Step 308 classify and divide the plurality of indoor units according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups.
  • the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the first correlation coefficient. Therefore, after determining the first correlation coefficient between two indoor units among the multiple indoor units, the obtained second Arrange the size of the first correlation coefficient, and then determine the two indoor units with the largest correlation coefficient. From the above, the first correlation coefficient can be used to represent the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the corresponding indoor unit with the largest first correlation coefficient Between two indoor units are the two closest indoor units.
  • the two closest indoor units After determining the two closest indoor units, it is judged whether other indoor units have been classified. If the number of the last classification group is only one, if the judgment result is yes, the multiple indoor units are arranged according to the first correlation coefficient.
  • the set number is obtained. Since the set number is used to represent how many classification groups a plurality of indoor opportunities are divided into, the correlation coefficient threshold can be set according to the set number, so that according to the set correlation The coefficient threshold divides the indoor units in the classification group, and finally obtains a set number of classification groups.
  • the number of indoor units is more than two, it can be three or more, that is, after dividing the two indoor units corresponding to the largest first correlation coefficient after the arrangement into one category, there are still some indoor units Unclassified, in this case, take the indoor units that have been classified into one category as a whole, that is, the first indoor unit in this application, and determine the difference between the first indoor unit and the unclassified indoor units The second correlation coefficient, so as to use the second correlation coefficient to aggregate multiple indoor units, and finally realize the aggregation of multiple indoor units into one category.
  • FIG. 5 there are 9 internal units, which can be divided into 4 areas from the perspective of building plan division: office area, meeting area 1, meeting area 2, and corridor area.
  • the indoor units include indoor unit 1, indoor unit 2, indoor unit 3, indoor unit 4, indoor unit 5, indoor unit 6, indoor unit 7, indoor unit 8 and indoor unit 9, where indoor unit 1 is represented by 1# , indoor unit two is indicated by 2#, indoor unit three is indicated by 3#, indoor unit four is indicated by 4#, indoor unit five is indicated by 5#, indoor unit six is indicated by 6#, indoor unit seven is indicated by 7#, indoor Unit 8 is represented by 8#, indoor unit 9 is represented by 9#, and the calculation results of the first correlation coefficient between multiple indoor units are shown in Table 1.
  • Type 2 Type 1 7# 8# 9# the correlation coefficient correlation coefficient correlation coefficient correlation coefficient correlation coefficient Type 2 correlation coefficient 0 0.9015875 0.6869 0.3952 0.8244 Type 1 correlation coefficient 0.901588 0 0.816175 0.4023 0.863025 7# correlation coefficient 0.6869 0.7796375 0 0.4667 0.7488 8# correlation coefficient 0.3952 0.377 0.4667 0 0.4821 9# correlation coefficient 0.8244 0.8385125 0.7488 0.4821 0 the maximum value 0.901588 0.9015875 0.816175 0.4821 0.863025
  • the the Type 1 7# 8# 9# the correlation coefficient correlation coefficient correlation coefficient correlation coefficient Type 1 correlation coefficient 0 0.73326875 0.3861 0.83145625 7# correlation coefficient 0.733269 0 0.4667 0.7488 8# correlation coefficient 0.3861 0.4667 0 0.4821 9# correlation coefficient 0.831456 0.7488 0.4821 0 the maximum value 0.831456 0.7488 0.4821 0.83145625
  • the second correlation coefficient may be an average value of the first correlation coefficient between the indoor units classified into one category and the first indoor unit.
  • the correlation coefficient threshold is also the correlation coefficient setting value. Based on the above table, it can be known that the correlation coefficient threshold is selected between 0.8314 and 0.9016.
  • the correlation coefficient threshold is set for the second correlation coefficient according to the set number of classification groups. It can be understood that the correlation coefficient threshold is reasonably selected according to the set number, so as to divide multiple indoor units into the set A certain number of classification groups.
  • it also includes: acquiring information on space divisions where multiple indoor units are installed; and determining the set number according to the information on space divisions.
  • the set quantity since the set quantity is determined according to the obtained space partition information, the set quantity can be reasonably set according to the space where the indoor unit is installed.
  • the reasonable influence on the selection of the preset threshold ensures the accuracy of the relative position information of multiple indoor units, and ultimately reduces the difficulty of maintaining relative position information for maintenance personnel, such as reducing manpower operating costs and time costs.
  • the space partition information may be determined according to the information collected by the installer when installing multiple indoor units.
  • the spatial distribution information may be room division information or office area division conditions.
  • the specific process of generating relative position information is specifically defined, as shown in FIG. 7 , specifically including:
  • Step 502 acquiring a preset quantization relationship, so as to determine a quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to the preset quantization relationship;
  • Step 504 in the classification group, according to the quantitative value and the positioning point, obtain the coordinate information of the indoor units except any selected indoor unit;
  • Step 506 generating relative position information according to the positioning point and coordinate information.
  • the method of generating relative position information is specifically limited. Specifically, based on the above, the size of the correlation coefficient has a correlation with the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the correlation coefficient and the distance between different indoor units can be constructed in advance. The mapping relationship between the distance values between different indoor units, so that after obtaining the correlation coefficient, the distance value between different indoor units can be determined according to the mapping relationship.
  • the preset quantitative relationship is the mapping relationship between the correlation coefficient and the distance values between different indoor units. Therefore, after determining the quantitative value, the positioning of any indoor unit in the classification group can be The coordinate information corresponding to the indoor unit corresponding to the quantitative value is determined by using the point and the quantized value, so as to know the relative positional relationship between any indoor unit and other indoor units according to the positioning point and coordinate information.
  • the positioning point can be understood as the coordinate origin.
  • the correlation coefficient is negatively correlated with the quantization value.
  • the corresponding relationship between the correlation coefficient and the quantization value is shown in Table 7.
  • FIG. 8 a schematic diagram of relative distance quantization values between different indoor units.
  • the relative position information may be expressed in the form of Table 8.
  • x and y represent coordinates on coordinate axes perpendicular to each other.
  • FIG. 10 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the form of relative position information.
  • the relative position information is a topological map.
  • the expression form of the relative position information is specifically defined, and the relative position information is displayed in the form of a topological map by limiting the relative position information, so that the user can know and intuitively perceive the position distribution among different indoor units. Therefore, it can be compared Directly control different indoor units to ensure the control effect.
  • FIG. 11 shows one of the forms of the topology diagram.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a representation form of a preset quantization relationship.
  • it also includes: obtaining the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit; determining the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between every two indoor units; according to the evaluation index Determine the preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit.
  • the mean of the sequence is smaller.
  • the curve of the return air temperature may be similar to any indoor unit in the same operating state.
  • the average value of the return air temperature difference is very small and no judgmental meaning.
  • the fluctuation of the return air temperature difference sequence will be large, because their actual correlation is low, and the consistency of the temperature change trend is low, so the calculation of the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence is increased.
  • the lower return air temperature sequence will have a larger variance.
  • the average value and the variance of the return air temperature difference among the internal units are calculated, and the data shown in Table 9 are obtained as the evaluation index.
  • search for the x units with the most similar evaluation indicators of each internal unit and obtain the adjacent internal unit group with the number of each internal unit being x.
  • Table 10 can be obtained.
  • Indoor unit number Nearby indoor unit number 1# [2#,3#,4#] 2# [3#,4#,5#] 3# [4#,2#,5#] 4# [5#,3#,6#] 5# [4#,3#,6#] 6# [9#,4#,5#] 7# [6#,9#,4#] 8# [3#,4#,2#] 9# [6#,4#,5#]
  • the distribution of multiple indoor units can be obtained, and based on the above distribution, the position distribution of different indoor units can be obtained.
  • the relative position information can be corrected so as to improve the reliability of the obtained relative position information, and further improve the relative position information for different indoor units. accuracy of the controls.
  • the evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
  • each indoor unit before obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, it also includes: controlling multiple indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or controlling one of the multiple indoor units to cool mode, heating mode, or dehumidification mode, and other indoor units among multiple indoor units operate in fan mode.
  • the relative position information among different indoor units can be quickly determined by limiting the operating states of multiple indoor units.
  • multiple indoor units can be controlled to operate in cooling mode, heating mode, or wet mode at the same time, so that multiple indoor units can simultaneously adjust the temperature of the environment in which the indoor units are located, so as to achieve In the case of rapid cooling, heating or dehumidification, the relative position information between different indoor units can be determined.
  • the target operation mode may be any one of heating mode, cooling mode and dehumidification mode.
  • the method further includes: obtaining the absolute position information of any indoor unit, and determining the actual position information according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
  • the process of converting the relative position information into actual position information is specifically defined, specifically, by acquiring the absolute position information of any indoor unit, so as to The absolute position information can determine the actual position information.
  • the user can more intuitively determine the positions of different indoor units and the distribution among different indoor units, so that they can be used to Control different indoor units.
  • the present application provides a position determination device 600 for multiple indoor units, including: an acquisition module 602, configured to acquire the return air temperature of each indoor unit information; a determination module 604, used to determine the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units according to the return air temperature information; a classification module 606, used to classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient and a preset threshold , to obtain a set number of classification groups; the generating module 608 is configured to use the first indoor unit as an anchor point in each classification group and generate relative position information according to the first correlation coefficient.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a position determination device 600, which can be used to detect the relative positions of multiple indoor units by using the position determination device 600.
  • a position determination device 600 which can be used to detect the relative positions of multiple indoor units by using the position determination device 600.
  • maintenance personnel do not need to manually
  • the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units is maintained, therefore, the difficulty of maintaining the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units is reduced, which is conducive to reducing the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance.
  • the application The relative position information determined by the above position determination method is obtained based on the detection results, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
  • the embodiments of the present application are implemented based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
  • the embodiment of the present application collects these influences, and uses the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of the relative position information between different indoor units.
  • the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment
  • the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
  • any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
  • the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at a fixed detection time interval is represented as a temperature sequence.
  • the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
  • a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes an air conditioning system, including: a plurality of indoor units; a control device, the control device communicates with the plurality of indoor units, and is used to perform position determination as any one of the above method steps.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes an air-conditioning system, which includes a control device and a plurality of indoor units, wherein the control device executes the steps of any one of the position determination methods described above. Therefore, the air-conditioning system It has all the beneficial technical effects of any one of the location determination methods described above.
  • the detection of the relative position between multiple indoor units can be realized. During this process, there is no need for maintenance personnel to manually maintain the relative position relationship between multiple indoor units. The maintenance difficulty of the relative positional relationship between them is beneficial to reduce the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance.
  • the relative position information determined by the above position determination method of the present application is obtained based on the detection results. Therefore, the The obtained relative position information is more reliable, and other technical effects will not be repeated here.
  • the air conditioning system further includes: an outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit.
  • the refrigerant is exchanged between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit to realize heat exchange.
  • a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods for determining a position above are implemented.
  • the readable storage medium has all the steps of any one of the above-mentioned position determination methods. Beneficial technical effects are not repeated here.
  • connection refers to two or more than two.
  • connection can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediate The medium is indirectly connected.

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a position determination method and apparatus, and an air conditioning system and a readable storage medium. The position determination method comprises: acquiring return air temperature information of each indoor unit; determining, according to the return air temperature information, a first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units; classifying a plurality of indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient, so as to obtain a set number of classification groups; and in each classification group, generating relative position information by taking any indoor unit as a positioning point and according to the first correlation coefficient. Therefore, there is no need for maintenance personnel to manually maintain the relative position relationship among the plurality of indoor units, thereby reducing the maintenance difficulty of the relative position relationship among the plurality of indoor units, and facilitating reduction in time and labor costs required for maintenance.

Description

位置确定方法、装置、空调系统和可读存储介质Position determination method, device, air conditioning system and readable storage medium
本申请要求于2021年06月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为“202110690203.8”、申请名称为“位置确定方法、装置、空调系统和可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on June 22, 2021 with the application number "202110690203.8" and the application name "position determination method, device, air conditioning system and readable storage medium", all of which The contents are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及控制技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种位置确定方法、装置、空调系统和可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of control, in particular, to a method and device for determining a position, an air conditioning system and a readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
如图1所示,在安装有多个室内机的室内安装环境中,会对多个室内机进行联动控制,而在联动控制前,需要获取室内机之间的相对位置。As shown in FIG. 1 , in an indoor installation environment where multiple indoor units are installed, linkage control will be performed on the multiple indoor units, and before linkage control, the relative positions of the indoor units need to be acquired.
本领域的技术人员发现,现有方案中,对室内机之间的相对位置的维护耗费的时间和精力比较多,维护的成本比较大,无法满足现阶段的维护需求。Those skilled in the art find that, in the existing solution, the maintenance of the relative positions of the indoor units consumes a lot of time and energy, and the maintenance cost is relatively high, which cannot meet the maintenance requirements at the present stage.
申请内容application content
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
为此,本申请的第一个方面在于,提供了一种位置确定方法。To this end, the first aspect of the present application is to provide a location determination method.
本申请的第二个方面在于,提供了一种位置确定装置。The second aspect of the present application is to provide a position determination device.
本申请的第三个方面在于,提供了一种空调系统。The third aspect of the present application is to provide an air conditioning system.
本申请的第四个方面在于,提供了一种可读存储介质。A fourth aspect of the present application is to provide a readable storage medium.
有鉴于此,根据本申请的第一个方面,本申请提供了一种位置确定方法,包括:获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息;根据回风温度信息,确定每两个室内机之间的第一相关系数;根据第一相关系数对多个室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组;在每个分类组中,以任一室内机作为定位点、根据第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息。In view of this, according to the first aspect of the present application, the present application provides a location determination method, including: obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit; The first correlation coefficient; classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient to obtain a set number of classification groups; in each classification group, use any indoor unit as an anchor point and according to the first correlation coefficient, generate Relative location information.
本申请的技术方案提出了一种位置确定方法,通过运行该位置确定方 法,可以实现对多个室内机之间的相对位置的检测,在此过程中,无需维护人员手动对多个室内机之间的相对位置关系进行维护,因此,降低了多个室内机之间的相对位置关系的维护难度,有利于降低维护所需要的时间成本以及人力成本,同时,采用本申请的上述位置确定方法所确定的相对位置信息是基于检测结果所得到的,因此,所得到的相对位置信息更加具有可靠性。The technical solution of this application proposes a method for determining the position. By running the method for determining the position, the detection of the relative position between multiple indoor units can be realized. Therefore, it reduces the difficulty of maintaining the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units, which is conducive to reducing the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance. The determined relative position information is obtained based on the detection result, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
本申请的技术方案是基于以下原理来实现的,具体地,不同室内机所安装的位置不同,不同室内机之间具有间距,而该间距会因安装位置的不同而不同。由于该间距的存在,会造成不同室内机之间的影响不一致,如在一个室内机处于第一密封环境,另一个室内机处于第二密封环境,其中,第一密封环境和第二密封环境之间不存在热量传递,在此情况下,不同密封环境中的室内机之间是没有影响的。而在一个密封环境中存在多个室内机的情况时,不同室内机之间存在影响。The technical solution of the present application is realized based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
本申请的技术方案正是通过采集这些影响,利用该影响与不同室内机之间的距离具有的相关性来实现不同室内机之间的相对位置信息的估算。The technical solution of the present application collects these influences, and utilizes the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of relative position information between different indoor units.
考虑到室内机是用于对密封环境中的温度进行调整的设备,具有影响的室内机之间公用一个密封环境,因此,可以利用采集室内机的回风温度信息来提取上述影响,具体地,遍历获取多个室内机的回风温度信息。若两个室内机比较靠近,那么该两个室内机之间的影响就会严重,根据获取得到回风温度信息来确定多个室内机中两两室内机之间的相关系数也会更大,因此,可以根据该相关系数来表征不同室内机之间的距离远近。Considering that the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment, the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
在确定两两室内机之间的距离远近之后,可以根据该远近对多个室内机是否属于同一个分类组进行划分。After determining the distance between any two indoor units, it is possible to classify whether multiple indoor units belong to the same classification group according to the distance.
其中,由于不同室内机之间的相关系数能够表征不同室内机之间的距离情况,因此,在分类组划分结束之后,可以以划分得到的分类组中的任一室内机作为定位点,得到该分类组中的其他室内机之间的相对位置关系,在遍历所有分类组之后,即可得到所有室内机的相对分布情况,也即本申请中的相对位置信息。Among them, since the correlation coefficient between different indoor units can represent the distance between different indoor units, after the classification group is divided, any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
在上述任一技术方案中,室内机的回风温度信息可以是离散的温度值, 即每间隔一个固定的检测时间,室内机所检测得到的回风温度信息,其表示形式为一个温度序列。In any of the above technical solutions, the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at each fixed detection time interval is represented as a temperature sequence.
在其中一个技术方案中,可以理解的是,回风温度信息即室内机回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the technical solutions, it can be understood that the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
在其中一个技术方案中,可以在室内机回风口设置温度传感器,利用该温度传感器来获取回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the technical proposals, a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
另外,本申请所请求保护的位置确定方法,还具有以下附加区别技术特征,具体地,包括:In addition, the position determination method claimed in this application also has the following additional distinguishing technical features, specifically, including:
在上述技术方案中,根据回风温度信息,确定每两个室内机之间的第一相关系数,具体包括:确定每两个室内机之间对应的回风温度信息的协方差;确定每个室内机对应的回风温度信息的方差值;根据方差和协方差确定第一相关系数。In the above technical solution, according to the return air temperature information, the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units is determined, which specifically includes: determining the covariance of the corresponding return air temperature information between every two indoor units; determining each The variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to the indoor unit; determine the first correlation coefficient according to the variance and covariance.
在该技术方案中,具体限定了第一相关系数的确定方案,具体地,第一相关系数的计算公式如下:In this technical solution, the determination scheme of the first correlation coefficient is specifically defined, specifically, the calculation formula of the first correlation coefficient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000001
其中,X为每两个室内机中的一个室内机,Y为每两个室内机中另一个室内机,cov(X,Y)为X与Y回风温度信息的协方差,Var[X]为X回风温度信息的方差,Var[Y]为Y回风温度信息的方差。Among them, X is one indoor unit of every two indoor units, Y is the other indoor unit of every two indoor units, cov(X,Y) is the covariance of return air temperature information of X and Y, Var[X] is the variance of the X return air temperature information, and Var[Y] is the variance of the Y return air temperature information.
在上述任一技术方案中,根据第一相关系数对多个室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组,包括:将第一相关系数最大的两个室内机划分至一类;将被划分至一类的室内机作为第一室内机,并分别确定第一室内机与多个室内机中除第一室内机外的剩余室外机之间的第二相关系数,将第二相关系数最大的两个室内机划分至一类,直至多个室内机被划分为一类;根据分类群组的设定数量,为第二相关系数设置相关系数阈值;根据第二相关系数、以及相关系数阈值对多个室内机进行划分,得到设定数量的分类组。In any of the above technical solutions, classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient to obtain a set number of classification groups, including: classifying the two indoor units with the largest first correlation coefficient into one category; Indoor units of one type are used as the first indoor unit, and the second correlation coefficients between the first indoor unit and the remaining outdoor units except the first indoor unit among the plurality of indoor units are respectively determined, and the second correlation coefficient with the largest second correlation coefficient Two indoor units are classified into one category until multiple indoor units are classified into one category; according to the set number of classification groups, a correlation coefficient threshold is set for the second correlation coefficient; according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold A plurality of indoor units are divided to obtain a set number of classification groups.
在该技术方案中,可以根据第一相关系数来表征不同室内机之间的距离远近,因此,在确定多个室内机中两两室内机之间的第一相关系数之后,可以对得到的第一相关系数进行大小排列,进而确定出相关系数最大的两 个室内机,由上可知,第一相关系数可以用于表征不同室内机之间的距离远近,因此,第一相关系数最大所对应的两个室内机之间是距离最近的两个室内机。In this technical solution, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the first correlation coefficient. Therefore, after determining the first correlation coefficient between two indoor units among the multiple indoor units, the obtained second Arrange the size of the first correlation coefficient, and then determine the two indoor units with the largest correlation coefficient. From the above, the first correlation coefficient can be used to represent the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the corresponding indoor unit with the largest first correlation coefficient Between two indoor units are the two closest indoor units.
在确定距离最近的两个室内机之后,判断其它室内机是否已经被分类结束,若在其它室内机已经被分类结束之后,进一步是否已经将多个室内机分类到一个分类组中,也即分类后的分类组的数量是否只有一个,在判断结果为是的情况下,则根据第一相关系数对多个室内机进行排列。After determining the two closest indoor units, it is judged whether other indoor units have been classified. If the number of the last classification group is only one, if the judgment result is yes, the multiple indoor units are arranged according to the first correlation coefficient.
在上述情况下,获取设定数量,由于设定数量用于表征多个室内机会被划分成多少个分类组,因此,可以根据该设定数量来设定相关系数阈值,以便根据设定的相关系数阈值对分类组中的室内机进行划分,最终得到设定数量个分类组。In the above case, the set number is obtained. Since the set number is used to represent how many classification groups a plurality of indoor opportunities are divided into, the correlation coefficient threshold can be set according to the set number, so that according to the set correlation The coefficient threshold divides the indoor units in the classification group, and finally obtains a set number of classification groups.
在此过程中,通过上述方案,实现了对未被分类的室内机的分类处理,提高了多个室内机分类划分得到分类组的合理性,确保了多个室内机的相对位置信息的准确性。In this process, through the above scheme, the classification processing of unclassified indoor units is realized, the rationality of classification and division of multiple indoor units to obtain classification groups is improved, and the accuracy of relative position information of multiple indoor units is ensured. .
在任一技术方案中,还包括:获取安装多个室内机的空间分区信息;根据空间分区信息,确定分类群组的设定数量。In any technical solution, it also includes: obtaining space partition information for installing multiple indoor units; and determining the set number of classification groups according to the space partition information.
在该技术方案中,由于设定数量是根据获取得到的空间分区信息确定的,因此,可以根据安装室内机的空间来合理设置设定数量,在此过程中,减少了因设定数量设置不合理对预设阈值选取所产生的影响,确保了多个室内机的相对位置信息的准确性,最终降低维护人员对相对位置信息的维护难度,如降低人力运营成本和时间成本。In this technical solution, since the set quantity is determined according to the obtained space partition information, the set quantity can be reasonably set according to the space where the indoor unit is installed. The reasonable influence on the selection of the preset threshold ensures the accuracy of the relative position information of multiple indoor units, and ultimately reduces the difficulty of maintaining relative position information for maintenance personnel, such as reducing manpower operating costs and time costs.
在上述任一技术方案中,可以根据安装人员在安装多个室内机的时候所采集的信息来确定空间分区信息。In any of the above technical solutions, the space partition information may be determined according to the information collected by the installer when installing multiple indoor units.
在上述任一技术方案中,空间分布信息可以是房间划分信息或办公区域划分情况。In any of the above technical solutions, the spatial distribution information may be room division information or office area division.
在上述任一技术方案中,以任一室内机作为定位点、根据第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息,具体包括:根据预设量化关系,确定第一相关系数对应的量化值;根据量化值、定位点,得到除任一室内机外的室内机的坐标信息;根据定位点和坐标信息生成相对位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, using any indoor unit as a positioning point and generating relative position information according to the first correlation coefficient specifically includes: determining the quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to the preset quantization relationship; , the positioning point, and obtain the coordinate information of the indoor units except any indoor unit; generate relative position information according to the positioning point and the coordinate information.
在该技术方案中,具体限定了相对位置信息的生成方式,具体地,基于上文可知,相关系数的大小与不同室内机之间的距离具有相关性,因此,可以预先构建相关系数与不同室内机之间的距离值之间的映射关系,以便在获取得到相关系数之后,可以根据该映射关系来确定不同室内机之间的距离值。In this technical solution, the generation method of relative position information is specifically limited. Specifically, based on the above, the size of the correlation coefficient has a correlation with the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the correlation coefficient and the distance between different indoor units can be constructed in advance. The mapping relationship between the distance values between different indoor units, so that after obtaining the correlation coefficient, the distance value between different indoor units can be determined according to the mapping relationship.
具体地,在本申请中,预设量化关系即相关系数与不同室内机之间的距离值之间的映射关系,因此,在确定量化值之后,可以根据该分类组中任一室内机的定位点和量化值来确定该量化值所对应的室内机对应的坐标信息,以便根据定位点、坐标信息来知悉任一室内机与其它室内机之间的相对位置关系。Specifically, in this application, the preset quantitative relationship is the mapping relationship between the correlation coefficient and the distance values between different indoor units. Therefore, after determining the quantitative value, the positioning of any indoor unit in the classification group can be The coordinate information corresponding to the indoor unit corresponding to the quantitative value is determined by using the point and the quantized value, so as to know the relative positional relationship between any indoor unit and other indoor units according to the positioning point and coordinate information.
在其中一个技术方案中,定位点可以理解为坐标原点。In one of the technical solutions, the positioning point can be understood as the coordinate origin.
在上述任一技术方案中,在预设量化关系中,相关系数与量化值为负相关。In any of the above technical solutions, in the preset quantization relationship, the correlation coefficient and the quantization value are negatively correlated.
在上述任一技术方案中,相对位置信息为拓扑图。In any of the above technical solutions, the relative position information is a topological map.
在该技术方案中,具体限定了相对位置信息的表现形式,通过限定相对位置信息以拓扑图的形式进行展示,以便用户可知直观的感知到不同室内机之间的位置分布情况,因此,可以较为直接的对不同室内机进行控制,以确保控制效果。In this technical solution, the expression form of the relative position information is specifically defined, and the relative position information is displayed in the form of a topology map by limiting the relative position information, so that the user can know and intuitively perceive the position distribution among different indoor units. Therefore, it can be compared Directly control different indoor units to ensure the control effect.
在上述任一技术方案中,获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息之前,还包括:控制多个室内机以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行;或控制多个室内机中的一个以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行,多个室内机中的其他室内机以送风模式运行。In any of the above technical solutions, before obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, it also includes: controlling a plurality of indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or controlling one of the plurality of indoor units to The cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode operates, and other indoor units among the plurality of indoor units operate in the air supply mode.
在该技术方案中,通过限定多个室内机的运行状态,以便可以迅速的确定不同室内机之间的相对位置信息。In this technical solution, the relative position information between different indoor units can be quickly determined by limiting the operating states of a plurality of indoor units.
具体地,可以控制多个室内机同时按照制冷模式运行,也可以按照制热模式运行,还可以按照湿模式运行,以便多个室内机同时对室内机所处的环境进行温度调整,以便在实现快速制冷、制热或除湿的情况下,实现不同室内机之间的相对位置信息的确定。Specifically, multiple indoor units can be controlled to operate in cooling mode, heating mode, or wet mode at the same time, so that multiple indoor units can simultaneously adjust the temperature of the environment in which the indoor units are located, so as to achieve In the case of rapid cooling, heating or dehumidification, the relative position information between different indoor units can be determined.
在其中一个技术方案中,在获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息之前, 还可以控制多个室内机中的每一个室内机依次按照目标运行模式运行,而其它室内机以送风模式运行,其中,目标运行模式可以是制热模式、制冷模式和除湿模式中的任意一种。In one of the technical solutions, before obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, it is also possible to control each of the multiple indoor units to operate in the target operation mode in turn, while other indoor units operate in the air supply mode, Wherein, the target operation mode may be any one of heating mode, cooling mode and dehumidification mode.
在上述任一技术方案中,还包括:获取任一室内机的绝对位置信息,根据绝对位置信息与相对位置信息确定实际位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, it further includes: obtaining the absolute position information of any indoor unit, and determining the actual position information according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
在该技术方案中,具体限定了在获取得到多个室内机的相对位置信息之后,将相对位置信息转化为实际位置信息的过程,具体地,通过获取任意一个室内机的绝对位置信息,以便根据绝对位置信息即可确定实际位置信息,在此过程中,通过对其进行转化,以便用户更为直观的确定不同室内机的位置以及不同室内机之间的分布情况,以便用于根据实际位置信息对不同室内机进行控制。In this technical solution, after the relative position information of multiple indoor units is obtained, the process of converting the relative position information into actual position information is specifically defined. Specifically, by obtaining the absolute position information of any indoor unit, in order to The absolute position information can determine the actual position information. In the process, by converting it, the user can more intuitively determine the positions of different indoor units and the distribution among different indoor units, so that they can be used to Control different indoor units.
在上述任一技术方案中,还包括:获取每一室内机的回风温度差值序列;根据每两个室内机之间的回风温度差值序列的平均值和方差确定评价指标;根据评价指标确定每一室内机周边预设个数的室内机。In any of the above technical solutions, it also includes: obtaining the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit; determining the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between every two indoor units; The indicator determines the preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit.
在其中一个技术方案,基于得到的不同室内机之间位置分布情况,可以对相对位置信息进行修正,以便提高得到相对位置信息的可信度,进而提高根据相对位置信息对不同室内机之间控制的准确性。In one of the technical solutions, based on the obtained position distribution among different indoor units, the relative position information can be corrected, so as to improve the reliability of the obtained relative position information, and further improve the control of different indoor units according to the relative position information. accuracy.
在上述任一技术方案中,评价指标为回风温度差值序列的平均值与方差乘积的绝对值。In any of the above technical solutions, the evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
根据本申请的第二个方面,本申请提供了一种位置确定装置,用于多个室内机,包括:获取模块,用于获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息;确定模块,用于根据回风温度信息,确定每两个室内机之间的第一相关系数;分类模块,用于根据第一相关系数与预设阈值对多个室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组;生成模块,用于在每个分类组中,以第一室内机作为定位点、根据第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息。According to the second aspect of the present application, the present application provides a device for determining a position, which is used for multiple indoor units, including: an acquisition module, used to acquire return air temperature information of each indoor unit; a determination module, used to The return air temperature information is used to determine the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units; the classification module is used to classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient and the preset threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups; generate A module, configured to generate relative position information in each classification group, using the first indoor unit as an anchor point and according to the first correlation coefficient.
本申请的技术方案提出了一种位置确定装置,应用该位置确定装置的多个室内机,可以实现对多个室内机之间的相对位置的检测,在此过程中,无需维护人员手动对多个室内机之间的相对位置关系进行维护,因此,降低了多个室内机之间的相对位置关系的维护难度,有利于降低维护所需要 的时间成本以及人力成本,同时,采用本申请的上述位置确定方法所确定的相对位置信息是基于检测结果所得到的,因此,所得到的相对位置信息更加具有可靠性。The technical solution of the present application proposes a position determination device. Multiple indoor units using the position determination device can realize the detection of the relative positions between multiple indoor units. Therefore, it reduces the maintenance difficulty of the relative positional relationship between a plurality of indoor units, which is beneficial to reduce the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance. The relative position information determined by the position determining method is obtained based on the detection result, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
本申请的技术方案是基于以下原理来实现的,具体地,不同室内机所安装的位置不同,不同室内机之间具有间距,而该间距会因安装位置的不同而不同。由于该间距的存在,会造成不同室内机之间的影响不一致,如在一个室内机处于第一密封环境,另一个室内机处于第二密封环境,其中,第一密封环境和第二密封环境之间不存在热量传递,在此情况下,不同密封环境中的室内机之间是没有影响的。而在一个密封环境中存在多个室内机的情况时,不同室内机之间存在影响。The technical solution of the present application is realized based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
本申请的技术方案正是通过采集这些影响,利用该影响与不同室内机之间的距离具有的相关性来实现不同室内机之间的相对位置信息的估算。The technical solution of the present application collects these influences, and utilizes the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of relative position information between different indoor units.
考虑到室内机是用于对密封环境中的温度进行调整的设备,具有影响的室内机之间公用一个密封环境,因此,可以利用采集室内机的回风温度信息来提取上述影响,具体地,遍历获取多个室内机的回风温度信息。若两个室内机比较靠近,那么该两个室内机之间的影响就会严重,根据获取得到回风温度信息来确定多个室内机中两两室内机之间的相关系数也会更大,因此,可以根据该相关系数来表征不同室内机之间的距离远近。Considering that the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment, the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
在确定两两室内机之间的距离远近之后,可以根据该远近对多个室内机是否属于同一个分类组进行划分。After determining the distance between any two indoor units, it is possible to classify whether multiple indoor units belong to the same classification group according to the distance.
其中,由于不同室内机之间的相关系数能够表征不同室内机之间的距离情况,因此,在分类组划分结束之后,可以以划分得到的分类组中的任一室内机作为定位点,得到该分类组中的其他室内机之间的相对位置关系,在遍历所有分类组之后,即可得到所有室内机的相对分布情况,也即本申请中的相对位置信息。Among them, since the correlation coefficient between different indoor units can represent the distance between different indoor units, after the classification group is divided, any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
在上述任一技术方案中,室内机的回风温度信息可以是离散的温度值,即每间隔一个固定的检测时间,室内机所检测得到的回风温度信息,其表示形式为一个温度序列。In any of the above technical solutions, the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at a fixed detection time interval is represented as a temperature sequence.
在其中一个技术方案中,可以理解的是,回风温度信息即室内机回风 口位置处的温度信息。In one of the technical solutions, it can be understood that the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
在其中一个技术方案中,可以在室内机回风口设置温度传感器,利用该温度传感器来获取回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the technical proposals, a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
在其中一个技术方案中,确定模块具体用于确定每两个室内机之间对应的回风温度信息的协方差;确定每个室内机对应的回风温度信息的方差值;根据方差和协方差确定第一相关系数。In one of the technical solutions, the determination module is specifically used to determine the covariance of the corresponding return air temperature information between every two indoor units; determine the variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to each indoor unit; according to the variance and covariance The variance determines the first correlation coefficient.
在其中一个技术方案中,分类模块具体用于将第一相关系数最大的两个室内机划分至一类;将被划分至一类的室内机作为第一室内机,并分别确定第一室内机与多个室内机中除第一室内机外的剩余室外机之间的第二相关系数,将第二相关系数最大的两个室内机划分至一类,直至多个室内机被划分为一类;根据分类组的设定数量,为第二相关系数设置相关系数阈值;根据第二相关系数、以及相关系数阈值对多个室内机进行划分,得到设定数量的分类组。In one of the technical solutions, the classification module is specifically used to classify the two indoor units with the largest first correlation coefficients into one category; use the indoor units classified into one category as the first indoor unit, and respectively determine the first indoor unit The second correlation coefficient between the remaining outdoor units except the first indoor unit among the multiple indoor units, divide the two indoor units with the largest second correlation coefficient into one category until multiple indoor units are classified into one category ; According to the set number of classification groups, set a correlation coefficient threshold for the second correlation coefficient; divide a plurality of indoor units according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups.
在其中一个技术方案中,分类模块还用于获取安装多个室内机的空间分区信息;根据空间分区信息,确定分类组的设定数量。In one of the technical proposals, the classification module is also used to obtain space partition information where multiple indoor units are installed; and determine the set number of classification groups according to the space partition information.
在其中一个技术方案中,生成模块用于根据预设量化关系,确定第一相关系数对应的量化值;根据量化值、定位点,得到除任一室内机外的室内机的坐标信息;根据定位点和坐标信息生成相对位置信息。In one of the technical solutions, the generation module is used to determine the quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to the preset quantization relationship; according to the quantization value and the positioning point, obtain the coordinate information of the indoor unit except any indoor unit; according to the positioning Point and coordinate information generate relative position information.
在其中一个技术方案中,在预设量化关系中,相关系数与量化值为负相关。In one of the technical solutions, in the preset quantization relationship, the correlation coefficient is negatively correlated with the quantization value.
在其中一个技术方案中,相对位置信息为拓扑图。In one technical solution, the relative position information is a topological map.
在其中一个技术方案中,获取模块还用于控制多个室内机以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行;或控制多个室内机中的一个以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行,多个室内机中的其他室内机以送风模式运行。In one of the technical solutions, the acquisition module is also used to control multiple indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or control one of the multiple indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode, Other indoor units among the plurality of indoor units operate in the blowing mode.
在其中一个技术方案中,生成模块还用于获取任一室内机的绝对位置信息,根据绝对位置信息与相对位置信息确定实际位置信息。In one of the technical proposals, the generation module is also used to obtain the absolute position information of any indoor unit, and determine the actual position information according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
在其中一个技术方案中,生成模块还用于获取每一室内机的回风温度差值序列;根据每两个室内机之间的回风温度差值序列的平均值和方差确定评价指标;根据评价指标确定每一室内机周边预设个数的室内机。In one of the technical solutions, the generation module is also used to obtain the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit; determine the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between every two indoor units; The evaluation index determines the preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit.
在其中一个技术方案中,评价指标为回风温度差值序列的平均值与方差乘积的绝对值。In one of the technical proposals, the evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
根据本申请的第三个方面,本申请的技术方案提出了一种空调系统,包括:多个室内机;控制装置,控制装置与多个室内机通信,用于执行如第一方面中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤。According to the third aspect of the present application, the technical solution of the present application proposes an air conditioning system, including: multiple indoor units; a control device, the control device communicates with the multiple indoor units, and is used to perform any The steps in the item's location determination method.
本申请的技术方案提出了一种空调系统,其包括控制装置以及多个室内机,其中,控制装置执行如第一方面中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤,因此,空调系统具有上述中任一项的位置确定方法的全部有益技术效果,在此,不再赘述。The technical solution of the present application proposes an air-conditioning system, which includes a control device and multiple indoor units, wherein the control device executes the steps of the position determination method in any one of the first aspects, therefore, the air-conditioning system has any of the above-mentioned All the beneficial technical effects of the method for determining a position will not be repeated here.
在上述任一技术方案中,还包括:室外机,其中,室外机与室内机连接。In any of the above technical solutions, it also includes: an outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit.
根据本申请的第四个方面,提出了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤。According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the method for determining a location in the first aspect are implemented.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1示出了相关技术方案中多个室内机在室内安装环境的分布情况;Fig. 1 shows the distribution of multiple indoor units in the indoor installation environment in the related technical solution;
图2示出了根据本申请一个实施例的位置确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a position according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了根据本申请一个实施例的第一相关系数的确定方案的流程示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a solution for determining a first correlation coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了根据本申请一个实施例的设定数量个的分类组的确定过程的流程示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic flow chart of a determination process of a set number of classification groups according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请一个实施例中实际使用场景的示意图;Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an actual usage scenario in an embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请一个实施例中相关系数阈值的示意图;FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a correlation coefficient threshold in an embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了根据本申请一个实施例的生成相对位置信息的流程示意图;Fig. 7 shows a schematic flow chart of generating relative position information according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了根据本申请一个实施例中不同室内机之间相对距离量化值的示意图;Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of relative distance quantization values between different indoor units according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了根据本申请一个实施例中多个室内机之间的相对位置信息的示意图;Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of relative position information among multiple indoor units according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10示出了根据本申请一个实施例中相对位置信息的形式示意图;Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the form of relative position information according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11示出了根据本申请一个实施例中拓扑图的形式中的一种;FIG. 11 shows one of the forms of a topology diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了根据本申请一个实施例中预设量化关系的表现形式的示意图;Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a representation form of a preset quantitative relationship according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13示出了根据本申请一个实施例中位置确定的示意框图。Fig. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of location determination according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述方面、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above aspects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the application, but the application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the application is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图2所示,根据本申请的一个实施例中,本申请提供了一种位置确定方法,包括:As shown in Figure 2, according to an embodiment of the present application, the present application provides a method for determining a location, including:
步骤102,采集每个室内机的回风口处的温度信息,得到回风温度信息; Step 102, collecting temperature information at the return air outlet of each indoor unit to obtain return air temperature information;
步骤104,根据采集的回风温度信息,计算两两室内机的第一相关系数; Step 104, according to the collected return air temperature information, calculate the first correlation coefficient of two indoor units;
步骤106,以第一相关系数作为参考,对多个室内机分类,得到组数为设定数量的分类组; Step 106, using the first correlation coefficient as a reference to classify multiple indoor units to obtain a set number of classification groups;
步骤108,在每个分类组中,任选一个室内机作为定位点,以计算得到的第一相关系数作为参考,生成相对位置信息。 Step 108, in each classification group, select an indoor unit as a positioning point, and use the calculated first correlation coefficient as a reference to generate relative position information.
本申请的实施例提出了一种位置确定方法,通过运行该位置确定方法, 可以实现对多个室内机之间的相对位置的检测,在此过程中,无需维护人员手动对多个室内机之间的相对位置关系进行维护,因此,降低了多个室内机之间的相对位置关系的维护难度,有利于降低维护所需要的时间成本以及人力成本,同时,采用本申请的上述位置确定方法所确定的相对位置信息是基于检测结果所得到的,因此,所得到的相对位置信息更加具有可靠性。The embodiment of the present application proposes a method for determining the position. By running the method for determining the position, the detection of the relative position between multiple indoor units can be realized. Therefore, it reduces the difficulty of maintaining the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units, which is conducive to reducing the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance. The determined relative position information is obtained based on the detection result, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
本申请的实施例是基于以下原理来实现的,具体地,不同室内机所安装的位置不同,不同室内机之间具有间距,而该间距会因安装位置的不同而不同。由于该间距的存在,会造成不同室内机之间的影响不一致,如在一个室内机处于第一密封环境,另一个室内机处于第二密封环境,其中,第一密封环境和第二密封环境之间不存在热量传递,在此情况下,不同密封环境中的室内机之间是没有影响的。而在一个密封环境中存在多个室内机的情况时,不同室内机之间存在影响。The embodiments of the present application are realized based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
本申请的实施例正是通过采集这些影响,利用该影响与不同室内机之间的距离具有的相关性来实现不同室内机之间的相对位置信息的估算。The embodiment of the present application collects these influences, and uses the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of the relative position information between different indoor units.
考虑到室内机是用于对密封环境中的温度进行调整的设备,具有影响的室内机之间公用一个密封环境,因此,可以利用采集室内机的回风温度信息来提取上述影响,具体地,遍历获取多个室内机的回风温度信息。若两个室内机比较靠近,那么该两个室内机之间的影响就会严重,根据获取得到回风温度信息来确定多个室内机中两两室内机之间的相关系数也会更大,因此,可以根据该相关系数来表征不同室内机之间的距离远近。Considering that the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment, the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
在确定两两室内机之间的距离远近之后,可以根据该远近对多个室内机是否属于同一个分类组进行划分。After determining the distance between any two indoor units, it is possible to classify whether multiple indoor units belong to the same classification group according to the distance.
其中,由于不同室内机之间的相关系数能够表征不同室内机之间的距离情况,因此,在分类组划分结束之后,可以以划分得到的分类组中的任一室内机作为定位点,得到该分类组中的其他室内机之间的相对位置关系,在遍历所有分类组之后,即可得到所有室内机的相对分布情况,也即本申请中的相对位置信息。Among them, since the correlation coefficient between different indoor units can represent the distance between different indoor units, after the classification group is divided, any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
在上述任一实施例中,室内机的回风温度信息可以是离散的温度值, 即每间隔一个固定的检测时间,室内机所检测得到的回风温度信息,其表示形式为一个温度序列。In any of the above embodiments, the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at intervals of a fixed detection time is represented as a temperature sequence.
在其中一个实施例中,可以理解的是,回风温度信息即室内机回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the embodiments, it can be understood that the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
在其中一个实施例中,可以在室内机回风口设置温度传感器,利用该温度传感器来获取回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the embodiments, a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
实施例二Embodiment two
在该实施例中,具体限定了第一相关系数的确定方案,具体地,如图3所示,包括:In this embodiment, the determination scheme of the first correlation coefficient is specifically defined, specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , including:
步骤202,从多个室内机中任选两个室内机,并计算选定的室内机对应的回风温度信息的协方差; Step 202, select two indoor units from a plurality of indoor units, and calculate the covariance of the return air temperature information corresponding to the selected indoor units;
步骤204,确定选定的室内机对应的回风温度信息的方差值; Step 204, determining the variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to the selected indoor unit;
步骤206,通过对方差和协方差进行运算,得到选定的室内机之间的第一相关系数。 Step 206, by calculating the variance and covariance, the first correlation coefficient between the selected indoor units is obtained.
在该实施例中,具体限定了第一相关系数的确定方案,具体地,第一相关系数的计算公式如下:In this embodiment, the determination scheme of the first correlation coefficient is specifically defined, specifically, the calculation formula of the first correlation coefficient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000002
其中,X为每两个室内机中的一个室内机,Y为每两个室内机中另一个室内机,cov(X,Y)为X与Y回风温度信息的协方差,Var[X]为X回风温度信息的方差,Var[Y]为Y回风温度信息的方差。Among them, X is one indoor unit of every two indoor units, Y is the other indoor unit of every two indoor units, cov(X,Y) is the covariance of return air temperature information of X and Y, Var[X] is the variance of the X return air temperature information, and Var[Y] is the variance of the Y return air temperature information.
实施例三Embodiment three
在该实施例中,具体限定了设定数量个的分类组的确定过程,具体地,如图4所示,包括:In this embodiment, the determination process of a set number of classification groups is specifically defined, specifically, as shown in Figure 4, including:
步骤302,对第一相关系数进行排序,选出第一相关系数最大所对应的两个室内机,将其划分至一类; Step 302, sorting the first correlation coefficients, selecting two indoor units corresponding to the largest first correlation coefficients, and classifying them into one category;
步骤304,基于多个室内机未被划分为一类,将被划分为一类的室内机作为第一室内机,并分别确定第一室内机与多个室内机中除第一室内机外的剩余室外机之间的第二相关系数,对第二相关系数进行排序,选出第 二相关系数最大所对应的两个室内机,并划分至一类,直至多个室内机全都被划分为一类;Step 304: Based on the fact that multiple indoor units are not classified into one category, the indoor unit classified into one category is used as the first indoor unit, and the first indoor unit and the number of indoor units other than the first indoor unit among the multiple indoor units are respectively determined. The second correlation coefficient among the remaining outdoor units, sort the second correlation coefficients, select the two indoor units corresponding to the largest second correlation coefficients, and divide them into one category until all indoor units are classified into one category. kind;
步骤306,获取分类组的设定数量,并根据设定数量,为第二相关系数选定相关系数阈值; Step 306, obtaining the set number of classification groups, and selecting a correlation coefficient threshold for the second correlation coefficient according to the set number;
步骤308,根据第二相关系数、以及相关系数阈值对多个室内机进行分类划分,得到设定数量的分类组。 Step 308, classify and divide the plurality of indoor units according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups.
在该实施例中,可以根据第一相关系数来表征不同室内机之间的距离远近,因此,在确定多个室内机中两两室内机之间的第一相关系数之后,可以对得到的第一相关系数进行大小排列,进而确定出相关系数最大的两个室内机,由上可知,第一相关系数可以用于表征不同室内机之间的距离远近,因此,第一相关系数最大所对应的两个室内机之间是距离最近的两个室内机。In this embodiment, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the first correlation coefficient. Therefore, after determining the first correlation coefficient between two indoor units among the multiple indoor units, the obtained second Arrange the size of the first correlation coefficient, and then determine the two indoor units with the largest correlation coefficient. From the above, the first correlation coefficient can be used to represent the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the corresponding indoor unit with the largest first correlation coefficient Between two indoor units are the two closest indoor units.
在确定距离最近的两个室内机之后,判断其它室内机是否已经被分类结束,若在其它室内机已经被分类结束之后,进一步是否已经将多个室内机分类到一个分类组中,也即分类后的分类组的数量是否只有一个,在判断结果为是的情况下,则根据第一相关系数对多个室内机进行排列。After determining the two closest indoor units, it is judged whether other indoor units have been classified. If the number of the last classification group is only one, if the judgment result is yes, the multiple indoor units are arranged according to the first correlation coefficient.
在上述情况下,获取设定数量,由于设定数量用于表征多个室内机会被划分成多少个分类组,因此,可以根据该设定数量来设定相关系数阈值,以便根据设定的相关系数阈值对分类组中的室内机进行划分,最终得到设定数量个分类组。In the above case, the set number is obtained. Since the set number is used to represent how many classification groups a plurality of indoor opportunities are divided into, the correlation coefficient threshold can be set according to the set number, so that according to the set correlation The coefficient threshold divides the indoor units in the classification group, and finally obtains a set number of classification groups.
考虑到室内机的数量不止两个,可以是三个或三个以上,也即在将排列后的第一相关系数最大所对应的两个室内机划分成一类之后,仍存在一部分数量的室内机未被分类,在此情况下,将已经被划分在一类的室内机作为一个整体,也即本申请中的第一室内机,并确定该第一室内机与未被分类的室内机之间的第二相关系数,以便利用第二相关系数对多个室内机进行聚合,最终实现将多个室内机聚合在一类。Considering that the number of indoor units is more than two, it can be three or more, that is, after dividing the two indoor units corresponding to the largest first correlation coefficient after the arrangement into one category, there are still some indoor units Unclassified, in this case, take the indoor units that have been classified into one category as a whole, that is, the first indoor unit in this application, and determine the difference between the first indoor unit and the unclassified indoor units The second correlation coefficient, so as to use the second correlation coefficient to aggregate multiple indoor units, and finally realize the aggregation of multiple indoor units into one category.
具体地,举例来说,如图5所示,有9台内机,从建筑平面分区来看,可分为4个区域:办公区、会议区1、会议区2、走廊区。Specifically, for example, as shown in Figure 5, there are 9 internal units, which can be divided into 4 areas from the perspective of building plan division: office area, meeting area 1, meeting area 2, and corridor area.
其中,室内机包括室内机一、室内机二、室内机三、室内机四、室内 机五、室内机六、室内机七、室内机八和室内机九,其中,室内机一以1#表示,室内机二以2#表示,室内机三以3#表示,室内机四以4#表示,室内机五以5#表示,室内机六以6#表示,室内机七以7#表示,室内机八以8#表示,室内机九以9#表示,则多个室内机两两之间的第一相关系数的计算结果如表1所示。Among them, the indoor units include indoor unit 1, indoor unit 2, indoor unit 3, indoor unit 4, indoor unit 5, indoor unit 6, indoor unit 7, indoor unit 8 and indoor unit 9, where indoor unit 1 is represented by 1# , indoor unit two is indicated by 2#, indoor unit three is indicated by 3#, indoor unit four is indicated by 4#, indoor unit five is indicated by 5#, indoor unit six is indicated by 6#, indoor unit seven is indicated by 7#, indoor Unit 8 is represented by 8#, indoor unit 9 is represented by 9#, and the calculation results of the first correlation coefficient between multiple indoor units are shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000003
基于表1可知,第一相关系数中最大对应的两个室内机是3#和4#,因此,将3#和4#划分到一类,将3#和4#作为一个室内机,与其它室内机进行计算第二相关系数,得到表2。Based on Table 1, it can be seen that the two indoor units corresponding to the largest in the first correlation coefficient are 3# and 4#, therefore, 3# and 4# are classified into one category, and 3# and 4# are regarded as an indoor unit, and other The indoor unit calculates the second correlation coefficient, and Table 2 is obtained.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000005
基于表2可知,3#和6#之间的第二相关系数最大,此时,认为3#和6#是一类的,重复上述步骤,得到表3。Based on Table 2, it can be seen that the second correlation coefficient between 3# and 6# is the largest. At this time, 3# and 6# are considered to be of the same type, and the above steps are repeated to obtain Table 3.
表3table 3
 the  the 1#1# 2#2# 类型1Type 1 5#5# 7#7# 8#8# 9¥9¥
1#1# 相关系数correlation coefficient 00 0.93560.9356 0.8844750.884475 0.87870.8787 0.66040.6604 0.38230.3823 0.79910.7991
2#2# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.93560.9356 00 0.91870.9187 0.87220.8722 0.71340.7134 0.40810.4081 0.84970.8497
类型1 Type 1 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.8844750.884475 0.91870.9187 00 0.9426750.942675 0.8161750.816175 0.40230.4023 0.8630250.863025
5#5# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.87870.8787 0.87220.8722 0.9426750.942675 00 0.74310.7431 0.35170.3517 0.8140.814
7#7# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.66040.6604 0.71340.7134 0.8161750.816175 0.74310.7431 00 0.46670.4667 0.74880.7488
8#8# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.38230.3823 0.40810.4081 0.40230.4023 0.35170.3517 0.46670.4667 00 0.48210.4821
9#9# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.79910.7991 0.84970.8497 0.8630250.863025 0.8140.814 0.74880.7488 0.48210.4821 00
基于表3可知,类型1与5#的相关系数最大,因此,将类型1与5#划分为一类,重复上述步骤,得到表4。Based on Table 3, it can be seen that the correlation coefficient between Type 1 and 5# is the largest. Therefore, Type 1 and 5# are divided into one category, and the above steps are repeated to obtain Table 4.
表4Table 4
 the  the 1#1# 2#2# 类型1Type 1 7#7# 8#8# 9#9#
 the  the 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient
1#1# 相关系数correlation coefficient 00 0.93560.9356 0.88158750.8815875 0.66040.6604 0.38230.3823 0.79910.7991
2#2# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.93560.9356 00 0.895450.89545 0.71340.7134 0.40810.4081 0.84970.8497
类型1 Type 1 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.8844750.884475 0.91870.9187 00 0.8161750.816175 0.40230.4023 0.8630250.863025
7#7# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.66040.6604 0.71340.7134 0.77963750.7796375 00 0.46670.4667 0.74880.7488
8#8# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.38230.3823 0.40810.4081 0.3770.377 0.46670.4667 00 0.48210.4821
9#9# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.79910.7991 0.84970.8497 0.83851250.8385125 0.74880.7488 0.48210.4821 00
 the 最大值maximum value 0.93560.9356 0.93560.9356 0.895450.89545 0.8161750.816175 0.48210.4821 0.8630250.863025
基于表4可知,1#与2#的相关系数最大,因此,将1#与2#划分为一类,重复执行上述步骤,得到表5。Based on Table 4, it can be seen that the correlation coefficient between 1# and 2# is the largest, therefore, 1# and 2# are divided into one category, and the above steps are repeated to obtain Table 5.
表5table 5
 the  the 类型2 Type 2 类型1 Type 1 7#7# 8#8# 9#9#
 the  the 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数 correlation coefficient
类型2Type 2 相关系数 correlation coefficient 00 0.90158750.9015875 0.68690.6869 0.39520.3952 0.82440.8244
类型1 Type 1 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.9015880.901588 00 0.8161750.816175 0.40230.4023 0.8630250.863025
7#7# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.68690.6869 0.77963750.7796375 00 0.46670.4667 0.74880.7488
8#8# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.39520.3952 0.3770.377 0.46670.4667 00 0.48210.4821
9#9# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.82440.8244 0.83851250.8385125 0.74880.7488 0.48210.4821 00
 the 最大值maximum value 0.9015880.901588 0.90158750.9015875 0.8161750.816175 0.48210.4821 0.8630250.863025
重复上述步骤,得到表6。Repeat the above steps to get Table 6.
表6Table 6
 the  the 类型1 Type 1 7#7# 8#8# 9#9#
 the  the 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数correlation coefficient 相关系数 correlation coefficient
类型1Type 1 相关系数 correlation coefficient 00 0.733268750.73326875 0.38610.3861 0.831456250.83145625
7#7# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.7332690.733269 00 0.46670.4667 0.74880.7488
8#8# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.38610.3861 0.46670.4667 00 0.48210.4821
9#9# 相关系数correlation coefficient 0.8314560.831456 0.74880.7488 0.48210.4821 00
 the 最大值maximum value 0.8314560.831456 0.74880.7488 0.48210.4821 0.831456250.83145625
在其中一个实施例中,第二相关系数可以是划分为一类中的室内机与第一室内机之间的第一相关系数的平均值。In one of the embodiments, the second correlation coefficient may be an average value of the first correlation coefficient between the indoor units classified into one category and the first indoor unit.
具体地,如图6所示,相关系数阈值也即相关系数设定值,基于上表可知,相关系数阈值选取0.8314至0.9016之间。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 , the correlation coefficient threshold is also the correlation coefficient setting value. Based on the above table, it can be known that the correlation coefficient threshold is selected between 0.8314 and 0.9016.
在其中一个实施例中,根据分类群组的设定数量,为第二相关系数设置相关系数阈值,可以理解的是,根据设定数量合理选择相关系数阈值,以便将多个室内机划分为设定数量的分类组。In one of the embodiments, the correlation coefficient threshold is set for the second correlation coefficient according to the set number of classification groups. It can be understood that the correlation coefficient threshold is reasonably selected according to the set number, so as to divide multiple indoor units into the set A certain number of classification groups.
在此过程中,通过上述方案,实现了对未被分类的室内机的分类处理,提高了多个室内机分类划分得到分类组的合理性,确保了多个室内机的相对位置信息的准确性。In this process, through the above scheme, the classification processing of unclassified indoor units is realized, the rationality of classification and division of multiple indoor units to obtain classification groups is improved, and the accuracy of relative position information of multiple indoor units is ensured. .
在其中一个实施例中,还包括:获取安装有多个室内机的空间分区信 息;根据空间分区信息,确定设定数量。In one of the embodiments, it also includes: acquiring information on space divisions where multiple indoor units are installed; and determining the set number according to the information on space divisions.
在该实施例中,由于设定数量是根据获取得到的空间分区信息确定的,因此,可以根据安装室内机的空间来合理设置设定数量,在此过程中,减少了因设定数量设置不合理对预设阈值选取所产生的影响,确保了多个室内机的相对位置信息的准确性,最终降低维护人员对相对位置信息的维护难度,如降低人力运营成本和时间成本。In this embodiment, since the set quantity is determined according to the obtained space partition information, the set quantity can be reasonably set according to the space where the indoor unit is installed. The reasonable influence on the selection of the preset threshold ensures the accuracy of the relative position information of multiple indoor units, and ultimately reduces the difficulty of maintaining relative position information for maintenance personnel, such as reducing manpower operating costs and time costs.
在上述任一实施例中,可以根据安装人员在安装多个室内机的时候所采集的信息来确定空间分区信息。In any of the above embodiments, the space partition information may be determined according to the information collected by the installer when installing multiple indoor units.
在上述任一实施例中,空间分布信息可以是房间划分信息或办公区域划分情况。In any of the above embodiments, the spatial distribution information may be room division information or office area division conditions.
实施例四Embodiment Four
在该实施例中,具体限定了生成相对位置信息的具体过程,如图7所示,具体包括:In this embodiment, the specific process of generating relative position information is specifically defined, as shown in FIG. 7 , specifically including:
步骤502,获取预设量化关系,以便根据预设量化关系,确定第一相关系数所对应的量化值; Step 502, acquiring a preset quantization relationship, so as to determine a quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to the preset quantization relationship;
步骤504,在分类组中,根据量化值、定位点,得到除选定的任一室内机之外的室内机的坐标信息; Step 504, in the classification group, according to the quantitative value and the positioning point, obtain the coordinate information of the indoor units except any selected indoor unit;
步骤506,根据定位点和坐标信息生成相对位置信息。 Step 506, generating relative position information according to the positioning point and coordinate information.
在该实施例中,具体限定了相对位置信息的生成方式,具体地,基于上文可知,相关系数的大小与不同室内机之间的距离具有相关性,因此,可以预先构建相关系数与不同室内机之间的距离值之间的映射关系,以便在获取得到相关系数之后,可以根据该映射关系来确定不同室内机之间的距离值。In this embodiment, the method of generating relative position information is specifically limited. Specifically, based on the above, the size of the correlation coefficient has a correlation with the distance between different indoor units. Therefore, the correlation coefficient and the distance between different indoor units can be constructed in advance. The mapping relationship between the distance values between different indoor units, so that after obtaining the correlation coefficient, the distance value between different indoor units can be determined according to the mapping relationship.
具体地,在本申请中,预设量化关系即相关系数与不同室内机之间的距离值之间的映射关系,因此,在确定量化值之后,可以根据该分类组中任一室内机的定位点和量化值来确定该量化值所对应的室内机对应的坐标信息,以便根据定位点、坐标信息来知悉任一室内机与其它室内机之间的相对位置关系。Specifically, in this application, the preset quantitative relationship is the mapping relationship between the correlation coefficient and the distance values between different indoor units. Therefore, after determining the quantitative value, the positioning of any indoor unit in the classification group can be The coordinate information corresponding to the indoor unit corresponding to the quantitative value is determined by using the point and the quantized value, so as to know the relative positional relationship between any indoor unit and other indoor units according to the positioning point and coordinate information.
在其中一个实施例中,定位点可以理解为坐标原点。In one of the embodiments, the positioning point can be understood as the coordinate origin.
在其中的一个实施例中,在预设量化关系中,相关系数与量化值为负相关。In one of the embodiments, in the preset quantization relationship, the correlation coefficient is negatively correlated with the quantization value.
在其中一个实施例中,相关系数与量化值之间的对应关系如表7所示。In one of the embodiments, the corresponding relationship between the correlation coefficient and the quantization value is shown in Table 7.
表7Table 7
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000006
在其中一个实施例中,如图8所示,不同室内机之间相对距离量化值的示意图。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 , a schematic diagram of relative distance quantization values between different indoor units.
在其中一个实施例中,相对位置信息可以以表8的形式来表示。In one of the embodiments, the relative position information may be expressed in the form of Table 8.
表8Table 8
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2021129119-appb-000008
其中,x和y表示彼此垂直的坐标轴上的坐标。Here, x and y represent coordinates on coordinate axes perpendicular to each other.
如图9所示,基于表8可以得到多个室内机之间的相对位置信息。As shown in FIG. 9 , based on Table 8, relative position information among multiple indoor units can be obtained.
在其中一个实施例中,图10示出了相对位置信息的形式示意图中的一种。In one of the embodiments, FIG. 10 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the form of relative position information.
在其中一个实施例中,相对位置信息为拓扑图。In one of the embodiments, the relative position information is a topological map.
在该实施例中,具体限定了相对位置信息的表现形式,通过限定相对位置信息以拓扑图的形式进行展示,以便用户可知直观的感知到不同室内机之间的位置分布情况,因此,可以较为直接的对不同室内机进行控制,以确保控制效果。In this embodiment, the expression form of the relative position information is specifically defined, and the relative position information is displayed in the form of a topological map by limiting the relative position information, so that the user can know and intuitively perceive the position distribution among different indoor units. Therefore, it can be compared Directly control different indoor units to ensure the control effect.
在其中一个实施例中,图11示出了拓扑图的形式中的一种。In one of the embodiments, FIG. 11 shows one of the forms of the topology diagram.
在其中一个实施例中,图12示出了预设量化关系的表现形式的示意图。In one of the embodiments, FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a representation form of a preset quantization relationship.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括:获取每一室内机的回风温度差值序列;根据每两个室内机之间的回风温度差值序列的平均值和方差确定评价指标;根据评价指标确定每一室内机周边预设个数的室内机。In one of the embodiments, it also includes: obtaining the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit; determining the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between every two indoor units; according to the evaluation index Determine the preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit.
具体地,对于室内环境,两台运行状况相同的室内机间距离越近,其回风状态相互影响的程度就越明显,回风温度总体波动将趋于相同的曲线,其回风温度差值序列的平均值越小。但考虑到可能存在独立空间中的运行设备,其回风温度所趋于的曲线可能相似于任意一台处于同样运行状态的室内机,这种情况下得到的回风温度差值均值很小并不具有判断的意义。但这种情况下其回风温度差值序列波动将会较大,因为他们实际相关性较 低,温度变化趋势一致性较低,因此增加了回风温度差值序列的方差的计算,该情况下回风温度序列将有较大的方差。Specifically, for indoor environments, the closer the distance between two indoor units with the same operating conditions, the more obvious the degree of mutual influence between the return air states, the overall fluctuation of return air temperature will tend to the same curve, and the return air temperature difference The mean of the sequence is smaller. However, considering that there may be operating equipment in an independent space, the curve of the return air temperature may be similar to any indoor unit in the same operating state. In this case, the average value of the return air temperature difference is very small and no judgmental meaning. However, in this case, the fluctuation of the return air temperature difference sequence will be large, because their actual correlation is low, and the consistency of the temperature change trend is low, so the calculation of the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence is increased. In this case The lower return air temperature sequence will have a larger variance.
通过计算各台内机回风温度差值序列的平均值mean和方差square_d,基于上述原因构造评价指标ms=abs(mean×square_d),用该指标来衡量各设备间的真实距离,实现在分类结果的基础上得到各内机间更准确的位置分布。By calculating the average mean and variance square_d of the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit, an evaluation index ms=abs(mean×square_d) is constructed based on the above reasons, and this index is used to measure the real distance between each device to achieve classification Based on the results, a more accurate position distribution among the internal units is obtained.
在其中一个实施例中,采集数据的基础上计算内机间回风温度的差值平均值以及方差,得到表9所示数据作为评价指标。在表9数据的基础上搜索每台内机评价指标最相似的x台,得到各内机的数量为x的临近内机群。In one of the embodiments, on the basis of the collected data, the average value and the variance of the return air temperature difference among the internal units are calculated, and the data shown in Table 9 are obtained as the evaluation index. On the basis of the data in Table 9, search for the x units with the most similar evaluation indicators of each internal unit, and obtain the adjacent internal unit group with the number of each internal unit being x.
表9Table 9
reflectreflect Ms×100Ms×100 reflectreflect ms×100ms×100
5#_4#5#_4# 0.05980.0598 8#_3#8#_3# 1.79141.7914
9#_6#9#_6# 0.06070.0607 3#_1#3#_1# 1.94231.9423
4#_3#4#_3# 0.08550.0855 7#_4#7#_4# 2.19042.1904
3#_2#3#_2# 0.11620.1162 7#_5#7#_5# 2.64242.6424
6#_4#6#_4# 0.14620.1462 4#_1#4#_1# 2.74752.7475
5#_3#5#_3# 0.18570.1857 7#_3#7#_3# 3.66153.6615
4#_2#4#_2# 0.23740.2374 5#_1#5#_1# 3.86463.8646
6#_5#6#_5# 0.27400.2740 8#_4#8#_4# 4.00144.0014
6#_3#6#_3# 0.37020.3702 6#_1#6#_1# 4.68054.6805
9#_4#9#_4# 0.62150.6215 7#_2#7#_2# 4.86384.8638
7#_6#7#_6# 0.75900.7590 8#_2#8#_2# 4.86904.8690
5#_2#5#_2# 0.79710.7971 8#_5#8#_5# 5.84195.8419
9#_5#9#_5# 0.85510.8551 9#_1#9#_1# 6.05666.0566
6#_2#6#_2# 0.99020.9902 9#_8#9#_8# 12.264612.2646
9#_7#9#_7# 1.08921.0892 8#_6#8#_6# 12.556312.5563
9#_3#9#_3# 1.14701.1470 7#_1#7#_1# 15.574815.5748
9#_2#9#_2# 1.37481.3748 8#_7#8#_7# 18.558218.5582
2#_1#2#_1# 1.48051.4805 8#_1#8#_1# 48.328748.3287
举例来说,若x取值为3,则可以得到表10。For example, if the value of x is 3, Table 10 can be obtained.
表10Table 10
室内机编号Indoor unit number 临近室内机编号Nearby indoor unit number
1#1# [2#,3#,4#][2#,3#,4#]
2#2# [3#,4#,5#][3#,4#,5#]
3#3# [4#,2#,5#][4#,2#,5#]
4#4# [5#,3#,6#][5#,3#,6#]
5#5# [4#,3#,6#][4#,3#,6#]
6#6# [9#,4#,5#][9#,4#,5#]
7#7# [6#,9#,4#][6#,9#,4#]
8#8# [3#,4#,2#][3#,4#,2#]
9#9# [6#,4#,5#][6#,4#,5#]
基于表10可以得到多个室内机彼此之间的分布情况,基于上述分布情况,可以得到不同室内机之间位置分布情况。Based on Table 10, the distribution of multiple indoor units can be obtained, and based on the above distribution, the position distribution of different indoor units can be obtained.
在其中一个实施例,基于表10所得到的不同室内机之间位置分布情况,可以对相对位置信息进行修正,以便提高得到相对位置信息的可信度,进而提高根据相对位置信息对不同室内机之间控制的准确性。In one of the embodiments, based on the position distribution among different indoor units obtained in Table 10, the relative position information can be corrected so as to improve the reliability of the obtained relative position information, and further improve the relative position information for different indoor units. accuracy of the controls.
在上述任一实施例中,评价指标为回风温度差值序列的平均值与方差乘积的绝对值。In any of the above embodiments, the evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
在其中一个实施例中,获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息之前,还包括:控制多个室内机以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行;或控制多个室内机中的一个以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行,多个室内机中的其他室内机以送风模式运行。In one of the embodiments, before obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, it also includes: controlling multiple indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or controlling one of the multiple indoor units to cool mode, heating mode, or dehumidification mode, and other indoor units among multiple indoor units operate in fan mode.
在该实施例中,通过限定多个室内机的运行状态,以便可以迅速的确定不同室内机之间的相对位置信息。In this embodiment, the relative position information among different indoor units can be quickly determined by limiting the operating states of multiple indoor units.
具体地,可以控制多个室内机同时按照制冷模式运行,也可以按照制热模式运行,还可以按照湿模式运行,以便多个室内机同时对室内机所处的环境进行温度调整,以便在实现快速制冷、制热或除湿的情况下,实现不同室内机之间的相对位置信息的确定。Specifically, multiple indoor units can be controlled to operate in cooling mode, heating mode, or wet mode at the same time, so that multiple indoor units can simultaneously adjust the temperature of the environment in which the indoor units are located, so as to achieve In the case of rapid cooling, heating or dehumidification, the relative position information between different indoor units can be determined.
在其中一个实施例中,在获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息之前,还 可以控制多个室内机中的每一个室内机依次按照目标运行模式运行,而其它室内机以送风模式运行,其中,目标运行模式可以是制热模式、制冷模式和除湿模式中的任意一种。In one of the embodiments, before obtaining the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, it is also possible to control each of the multiple indoor units to operate in the target operation mode in turn, while other indoor units operate in the air supply mode, Wherein, the target operation mode may be any one of heating mode, cooling mode and dehumidification mode.
实施例五Embodiment five
在其中一个实施例中,还包括:获取任一室内机的绝对位置信息,根据绝对位置信息与相对位置信息确定实际位置信息。In one of the embodiments, the method further includes: obtaining the absolute position information of any indoor unit, and determining the actual position information according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
在该实施例中,具体限定了在获取得到多个室内机的相对位置信息之后,将相对位置信息转化为实际位置信息的过程,具体地,通过获取任意一个室内机的绝对位置信息,以便根据绝对位置信息即可确定实际位置信息,在此过程中,通过对其进行转化,以便用户更为直观的确定不同室内机的位置以及不同室内机之间的分布情况,以便用于根据实际位置信息对不同室内机进行控制。In this embodiment, after the relative position information of a plurality of indoor units is acquired, the process of converting the relative position information into actual position information is specifically defined, specifically, by acquiring the absolute position information of any indoor unit, so as to The absolute position information can determine the actual position information. In the process, by converting it, the user can more intuitively determine the positions of different indoor units and the distribution among different indoor units, so that they can be used to Control different indoor units.
实施例六Embodiment six
根据本申请的一个实施例中,如图13所示,本申请提供了一种位置确定装置600,用于多个室内机,包括:获取模块602,用于获取每一个室内机的回风温度信息;确定模块604,用于根据回风温度信息,确定每两个室内机之间的第一相关系数;分类模块606,用于根据第一相关系数与预设阈值对多个室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组;生成模块608,用于在每个分类组中,以第一室内机作为定位点、根据第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息。According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 13 , the present application provides a position determination device 600 for multiple indoor units, including: an acquisition module 602, configured to acquire the return air temperature of each indoor unit information; a determination module 604, used to determine the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units according to the return air temperature information; a classification module 606, used to classify multiple indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient and a preset threshold , to obtain a set number of classification groups; the generating module 608 is configured to use the first indoor unit as an anchor point in each classification group and generate relative position information according to the first correlation coefficient.
本申请的实施例提出了一种位置确定装置600,应用该位置确定装置600的多个室内机,可以实现对多个室内机之间的相对位置的检测,在此过程中,无需维护人员手动对多个室内机之间的相对位置关系进行维护,因此,降低了多个室内机之间的相对位置关系的维护难度,有利于降低维护所需要的时间成本以及人力成本,同时,采用本申请的上述位置确定方法所确定的相对位置信息是基于检测结果所得到的,因此,所得到的相对位置信息更加具有可靠性。The embodiment of the present application proposes a position determination device 600, which can be used to detect the relative positions of multiple indoor units by using the position determination device 600. In this process, maintenance personnel do not need to manually The relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units is maintained, therefore, the difficulty of maintaining the relative positional relationship between multiple indoor units is reduced, which is conducive to reducing the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance. At the same time, the application The relative position information determined by the above position determination method is obtained based on the detection results, therefore, the obtained relative position information is more reliable.
本申请的实施例是基于以下原理来实现的,具体地,不同室内机所安装的位置不同,不同室内机之间具有间距,而该间距会因安装位置的不同 而不同。由于该间距的存在,会造成不同室内机之间的影响不一致,如在一个室内机处于第一密封环境,另一个室内机处于第二密封环境,其中,第一密封环境和第二密封环境之间不存在热量传递,在此情况下,不同密封环境中的室内机之间是没有影响的。而在一个密封环境中存在多个室内机的情况时,不同室内机之间存在影响。The embodiments of the present application are implemented based on the following principles. Specifically, different indoor units are installed in different positions, and there is a distance between different indoor units, and the distance will be different due to different installation positions. Due to the existence of this distance, the influence between different indoor units will be inconsistent. For example, one indoor unit is in the first sealed environment, and the other indoor unit is in the second sealed environment. The difference between the first sealed environment and the second sealed environment There is no heat transfer between indoor units, in this case, there is no influence between indoor units in different sealed environments. However, when there are multiple indoor units in a sealed environment, different indoor units may be affected.
本申请的实施例正是通过采集这些影响,利用该影响与不同室内机之间的距离具有的相关性来实现不同室内机之间的相对位置信息的估算。The embodiment of the present application collects these influences, and uses the correlation between the influence and the distance between different indoor units to realize the estimation of the relative position information between different indoor units.
考虑到室内机是用于对密封环境中的温度进行调整的设备,具有影响的室内机之间公用一个密封环境,因此,可以利用采集室内机的回风温度信息来提取上述影响,具体地,遍历获取多个室内机的回风温度信息。若两个室内机比较靠近,那么该两个室内机之间的影响就会严重,根据获取得到回风温度信息来确定多个室内机中两两室内机之间的相关系数也会更大,因此,可以根据该相关系数来表征不同室内机之间的距离远近。Considering that the indoor unit is a device used to adjust the temperature in a sealed environment, the affected indoor units share a sealed environment, therefore, the above-mentioned influence can be extracted by collecting the return air temperature information of the indoor unit, specifically, Traverse to obtain the return air temperature information of multiple indoor units. If two indoor units are relatively close, the influence between the two indoor units will be serious, and the correlation coefficient between two indoor units determined according to the obtained return air temperature information will be greater, Therefore, the distance between different indoor units can be characterized according to the correlation coefficient.
在确定两两室内机之间的距离远近之后,可以根据该远近对多个室内机是否属于同一个分类组进行划分。After determining the distance between any two indoor units, it is possible to classify whether multiple indoor units belong to the same classification group according to the distance.
其中,由于不同室内机之间的相关系数能够表征不同室内机之间的距离情况,因此,在分类组划分结束之后,可以以划分得到的分类组中的任一室内机作为定位点,得到该分类组中的其他室内机之间的相对位置关系,在遍历所有分类组之后,即可得到所有室内机的相对分布情况,也即本申请中的相对位置信息。Among them, since the correlation coefficient between different indoor units can represent the distance between different indoor units, after the classification group is divided, any indoor unit in the divided classification group can be used as an anchor point to obtain the For the relative position relationship among other indoor units in the classification group, after traversing all the classification groups, the relative distribution of all indoor units can be obtained, that is, the relative position information in this application.
在上述任一实施例中,室内机的回风温度信息可以是离散的温度值,即每间隔一个固定的检测时间,室内机所检测得到的回风温度信息,其表示形式为一个温度序列。In any of the above embodiments, the return air temperature information of the indoor unit may be a discrete temperature value, that is, the return air temperature information detected by the indoor unit at a fixed detection time interval is represented as a temperature sequence.
在其中一个实施例中,可以理解的是,回风温度信息即室内机回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the embodiments, it can be understood that the return air temperature information is the temperature information at the position of the return air outlet of the indoor unit.
在其中一个实施例中,可以在室内机回风口设置温度传感器,利用该温度传感器来获取回风口位置处的温度信息。In one of the embodiments, a temperature sensor may be provided at the return air outlet of the indoor unit, and the temperature sensor may be used to obtain temperature information at the position of the return air outlet.
实施例七Embodiment seven
在其中一个实施例中,本申请的实施例提出了一种空调系统,包括: 多个室内机;控制装置,控制装置与多个室内机通信,用于执行如上述中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤。In one of the embodiments, the embodiment of the present application proposes an air conditioning system, including: a plurality of indoor units; a control device, the control device communicates with the plurality of indoor units, and is used to perform position determination as any one of the above method steps.
在该实施例中,本申请的实施例提出了一种空调系统,其包括控制装置以及多个室内机,其中,控制装置执行如上述中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤,因此,空调系统具有上述中任一项的位置确定方法的全部有益技术效果。In this embodiment, the embodiment of the present application proposes an air-conditioning system, which includes a control device and a plurality of indoor units, wherein the control device executes the steps of any one of the position determination methods described above. Therefore, the air-conditioning system It has all the beneficial technical effects of any one of the location determination methods described above.
举例来说:可以实现对多个室内机之间的相对位置的检测,在此过程中,无需维护人员手动对多个室内机之间的相对位置关系进行维护,因此,降低了多个室内机之间的相对位置关系的维护难度,有利于降低维护所需要的时间成本以及人力成本,同时,采用本申请的上述位置确定方法所确定的相对位置信息是基于检测结果所得到的,因此,所得到的相对位置信息更加具有可靠性,其它技术效果,在此不再赘述。For example: the detection of the relative position between multiple indoor units can be realized. During this process, there is no need for maintenance personnel to manually maintain the relative position relationship between multiple indoor units. The maintenance difficulty of the relative positional relationship between them is beneficial to reduce the time cost and labor cost required for maintenance. At the same time, the relative position information determined by the above position determination method of the present application is obtained based on the detection results. Therefore, the The obtained relative position information is more reliable, and other technical effects will not be repeated here.
在其中一个实施例中,空调系统还包括:室外机,其中,室外机与室内机连接。In one embodiment, the air conditioning system further includes: an outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit.
在该实施例中,室外机与室内机之间进行冷媒交互,实现换热。In this embodiment, the refrigerant is exchanged between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit to realize heat exchange.
实施例八Embodiment eight
在其中一个实施例中,提出了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如上述中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤。In one of the embodiments, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods for determining a position above are implemented.
本申请所提出的可读存储介质上存储的程序或指令被执行时,能够实现如上述中任一项的位置确定方法的步骤,因此,可读存储介质具有上述任一项位置确定方法的全部有益技术效果,在此,不再赘述。When the programs or instructions stored on the readable storage medium proposed in this application are executed, the steps of any one of the above-mentioned position determination methods can be realized. Therefore, the readable storage medium has all the steps of any one of the above-mentioned position determination methods. Beneficial technical effects are not repeated here.
在本申请的描述中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制;术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人 员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" and so on is based on the orientation shown in the accompanying drawings. Orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the application; The terms "connection", "installation" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediate The medium is indirectly connected. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本申请中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present application, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in the present application In at least one embodiment or example of . In this application, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种位置确定方法,用于多个室内机,其中,包括:A location determination method for a plurality of indoor units, including:
    获取每一个所述室内机的回风温度信息;Obtain return air temperature information of each indoor unit;
    根据所述回风温度信息,确定每两个所述室内机之间的第一相关系数;determining a first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units according to the return air temperature information;
    根据所述第一相关系数对多个所述室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组;Classify the plurality of indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient to obtain a set number of classification groups;
    在每个所述分类组中,以任一所述室内机作为定位点、根据所述第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息。In each of the classification groups, any one of the indoor units is used as a positioning point to generate relative position information according to the first correlation coefficient.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的位置确定方法,其中,所述根据所述回风温度信息,确定每两个所述室内机之间的第一相关系数,具体包括:The position determining method according to claim 1, wherein said determining the first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units according to the return air temperature information specifically includes:
    确定每两个所述室内机之间对应的回风温度信息的协方差;determining the covariance of the corresponding return air temperature information between each two indoor units;
    确定每个所述室内机对应的回风温度信息的方差值;determining the variance value of the return air temperature information corresponding to each of the indoor units;
    根据所述方差和所述协方差确定所述第一相关系数。The first correlation coefficient is determined according to the variance and the covariance.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的位置确定方法,其中,所述根据所述第一相关系数对多个所述室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组,包括:The method for determining a position according to claim 1, wherein said classifying a plurality of said indoor units according to said first correlation coefficient to obtain a set number of classification groups includes:
    将第一相关系数最大的两个所述室内机划分至一类;classifying the two indoor units with the largest first correlation coefficient into one category;
    将被划分至一类的室内机作为第一室内机,并分别确定所述第一室内机与多个所述室内机中除所述第一室内机外的剩余室外机之间的第二相关系数,将第二相关系数最大的两个所述室内机划分至一类,直至多个所述室内机被划分为一类;An indoor unit classified into one category is used as a first indoor unit, and second correlations between the first indoor unit and the remaining outdoor units except the first indoor unit among the plurality of indoor units are respectively determined coefficient, classifying the two indoor units with the largest second correlation coefficient into one category until multiple indoor units are classified into one category;
    根据所述分类组的设定数量,为所述第二相关系数设置相关系数阈值;setting a correlation coefficient threshold for the second correlation coefficient according to the set number of classification groups;
    根据所述第二相关系数、以及所述相关系数阈值对多个所述室内机进行划分,得到设定数量的所述分类组。The plurality of indoor units are divided according to the second correlation coefficient and the correlation coefficient threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的位置确定方法,其中,还包括:The location determination method according to claim 3, further comprising:
    获取安装多个所述室内机的空间分区信息;Obtaining space partition information where multiple indoor units are installed;
    根据所述空间分区信息,确定所述分类组的设定数量。A set number of the classification groups is determined according to the space partition information.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的位置确定方法,其中,以任一室内机作为定位点、根据所述第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息,具体包 括:The position determining method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, using any indoor unit as a positioning point and according to the first correlation coefficient, generating relative position information specifically includes:
    根据预设量化关系,确定所述第一相关系数对应的量化值;determining a quantization value corresponding to the first correlation coefficient according to a preset quantization relationship;
    根据所述量化值、所述定位点,得到除所述任一室内机外的室内机的坐标信息;Obtain coordinate information of indoor units other than any indoor unit according to the quantized value and the positioning point;
    根据所述定位点和所述坐标信息生成相对位置信息。Relative position information is generated according to the positioning point and the coordinate information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的位置确定方法,其中,在所述预设量化关系中,所述相关系数与所述量化值为负相关。The method for determining a position according to claim 5, wherein, in the preset quantization relationship, the correlation coefficient is negatively correlated with the quantization value.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的位置确定方法,其中,所述相对位置信息为拓扑图。The position determining method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the relative position information is a topological map.
  8. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的位置确定方法,其中,获取每一个所述室内机的回风温度信息之前,还包括:The position determining method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, before acquiring the return air temperature information of each indoor unit, further comprising:
    控制多个所述室内机以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行;或controlling a plurality of said indoor units to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode; or
    控制多个所述室内机中的一个以制冷模式、制热模式或除湿模式运行,多个所述室内机中的其他室内机以送风模式运行。One of the plurality of indoor units is controlled to operate in cooling mode, heating mode or dehumidification mode, and the other indoor units in the plurality of indoor units are operated in air supply mode.
  9. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的位置确定方法,其中,还包括:The position determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    获取任一所述室内机的绝对位置信息,根据所述绝对位置信息与所述相对位置信息确定实际位置信息。The absolute position information of any one of the indoor units is obtained, and the actual position information is determined according to the absolute position information and the relative position information.
  10. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的位置确定方法,其中,还包括:The position determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    获取每一所述室内机的回风温度差值序列;Acquiring the return air temperature difference sequence of each indoor unit;
    根据每两个所述室内机之间的回风温度差值序列的平均值和方差确定评价指标;Determine the evaluation index according to the average value and variance of the return air temperature difference sequence between each two indoor units;
    根据所述评价指标确定每一所述室内机周边预设个数的所述室内机。A preset number of indoor units around each indoor unit is determined according to the evaluation index.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的位置确定方法,其中,The location determination method according to claim 10, wherein,
    所述评价指标为所述回风温度差值序列的平均值与方差乘积的绝对值。The evaluation index is the absolute value of the product of the mean value and the variance of the return air temperature difference sequence.
  12. 一种位置确定装置,用于多个室内机,其中,包括:A location determination device for a plurality of indoor units, including:
    获取模块,用于获取每一个所述室内机的回风温度信息;An acquisition module, configured to acquire return air temperature information of each indoor unit;
    确定模块,用于根据所述回风温度信息,确定每两个所述室内机之间的第一相关系数;A determining module, configured to determine a first correlation coefficient between every two indoor units according to the return air temperature information;
    分类模块,用于根据所述第一相关系数与预设阈值对多个所述室内机进行分类,得到设定数量个分类组;A classification module, configured to classify a plurality of indoor units according to the first correlation coefficient and a preset threshold to obtain a set number of classification groups;
    生成模块,用于在每个所述分类组中,以第一室内机作为定位点、根据所述第一相关系数,生成相对位置信息。A generating module, configured to generate relative position information in each of the classification groups, using the first indoor unit as an anchor point and according to the first correlation coefficient.
  13. 一种空调系统,其中,包括:An air conditioning system, comprising:
    多个室内机;Multiple indoor units;
    控制装置,所述控制装置与多个所述室内机通信,用于执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的位置确定方法的步骤。A control device, the control device communicates with a plurality of the indoor units, and is used to execute the steps of the position determining method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空调系统,其中,还包括:The air conditioning system according to claim 13, further comprising:
    室外机,其中,所述室外机与所述室内机连接。An outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit.
  15. 一种可读存储介质,其上存储有程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的位置确定方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, on which programs or instructions are stored, wherein the steps of the position determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 are implemented when the program or instructions are executed by a processor.
PCT/CN2021/129119 2021-06-22 2021-11-05 Position determination method and apparatus, and air conditioning system and readable storage medium WO2022267296A1 (en)

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