WO2022262460A1 - Wide-angle air-out head for use in air conditioner and control method therefor - Google Patents
Wide-angle air-out head for use in air conditioner and control method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022262460A1 WO2022262460A1 PCT/CN2022/091423 CN2022091423W WO2022262460A1 WO 2022262460 A1 WO2022262460 A1 WO 2022262460A1 CN 2022091423 W CN2022091423 W CN 2022091423W WO 2022262460 A1 WO2022262460 A1 WO 2022262460A1
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- Prior art keywords
- air outlet
- air
- temperature
- human body
- air conditioner
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/81—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the air supply to heat-exchangers or bypass channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment equipment, and specifically provides a wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
- air conditioners are no longer pure refrigeration and heating equipment. People pay more attention to comfort during use, and have higher requirements for the living environment at home.
- the existing air conditioner usually adjusts the position of the air deflector to adjust the air outlet direction, thereby improving the comfort experience of the user.
- the existing air conditioners can only adjust the air outlet direction by adjusting the position of the air guide plate to adjust the air outlet direction in several fixed directions. Adjustment of the air outlet direction of the device.
- the present invention provides a method for
- the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner includes a casing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the casing, the air inlet is arranged to be able to be connected with the air outlet side of the air conditioner, and the air outlet is provided with an air outlet angle
- An adjustment device the wind outlet angle adjustment device is configured to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the wind outlet direction.
- the air outlet angle adjustment device includes a first slide plate and a second slide plate, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are respectively slidably connected to the housing, A connection frame is also provided between the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors are arranged in the connection frame; or, the wind outlet angle adjustment device includes a third slide plate , the third sliding plate is slidably connected to the housing, a breathable frame is provided on the third sliding plate, and a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors are arranged in the breathable frame.
- At least one functional module is also provided in the housing, wherein the functional module includes an ultraviolet lamp, an electrostatic dust adsorber, an electric heater, a fragrance Air or essential oil functional box, filter.
- a human body detection device is further provided in the housing, wherein the human body detection device includes a scanning imager and an infrared sensor.
- the present invention also provides a control method for a wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner
- the wide-angle air outlet includes a housing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the housing, and the air inlet is arranged to be able to communicate with the air conditioner.
- the air outlet is connected to the air outlet side, and the air outlet is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device.
- the air outlet angle adjustment device is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
- control method includes: when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, controlling the human body detection device to detect whether there is a person in the room and judge the location of the person; when there is a person in the room and confirm the location of the person, control the outlet The air outlet direction of the wind angle adjustment device does not blow directly to the position of the person; obtain the user's set temperature; determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature; control the output temperature of the air conditioner to be the most comfortable temperature of the human body .
- the human body detection device includes a scanning imager and an infrared sensor, "when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device to detect whether there is anyone in the room and judge the location of the person" further includes: controlling the scanning imager to scan the indoor space, and dividing the indoor space into multiple grid spaces, and recording the collection of all grid spaces as the registration space Schu; The occupied grid in Schu is assigned a value of 1, and the unoccupied grid is assigned a value of 0, and the background space Sback1 is obtained after merging; the scanning imager is controlled again to scan the indoor space, and the background space Sback2 is determined; the background space Sback2 is compared with the The difference between the background space Sback1; based on whether there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, it is judged whether there is an object moving, and when the object moves, it is determined that the moving object occupies in the background space Sback2 Space, recorded
- the setting range is 35°C to 40°C.
- the step of "determining the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature” further includes: controlling the infrared sensor to scan the temperature of all registration spaces Schu, And take the average value, which is recorded as the first indoor temperature Tfirst; after the t1 time, repeat the scan again to obtain the indoor second temperature Tsecond; by comparing the first indoor temperature Tfirst and the second temperature Tsecond before and after the t1 time
- the second temperature Tsecond is determined as the background temperature Tback
- the initial stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0 is obtained;
- the background temperature Tback and the set temperature are obtained Describe the difference of the initial human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, when the difference is within the second set temperature difference range, call the artificially set temperature Tshe that has been set by the user; when the artificially set temperature Tshe is stable When the time exceeds t2, calculate the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body, and use the most comfortable temperature
- the air conditioner is also provided with an identification module for identifying indoor furnishings, and the control method further includes: identifying indoor furnishings; when the indoor furnishings When it is a window, control the air output toward the window to increase by 10%; when the indoor display is a door, control the air output toward the door to decrease by 10%; When passing through, the wind is normal.
- the wide-angle air outlet head includes a casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the casing, the air inlet is arranged to be able to be connected with the air outlet side of the air conditioner, and the air outlet is provided with An air outlet angle adjustment device is provided, and the air outlet angle adjustment device is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
- the wide-angle air outlet head for an air conditioner of the present invention has an air inlet that can be connected to the air outlet side of the air conditioner and an air outlet with an air outlet angle adjustment device.
- the air outlet angle adjusting device can adjust the up and down air outlet angles and the left and right air outlet angles.
- the air outlet direction of the air conditioner can be adjusted at multiple angles in the up, down, left and right directions, thereby solving the problem of single air direction adjustment in the existing air conditioner.
- Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembly of the wide-angle outlet head and the air conditioner used for the air conditioner;
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A when the air outlet of the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner is fully opened;
- Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A when the air outlet of the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner is partially closed;
- Fig. 4 is the main flowchart of the control method for the wide-angle limelight of air conditioner
- FIG. 5 is an expanded flowchart of step S01 of the control method for the wide-angle outlet of the air conditioner
- FIG. 6 is an expanded flow chart of step S04 of the method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner.
- 2-Adjustment device for air outlet angle 21-First slide plate; 22-Second slide plate; 23-Connection frame; 24-Wind guide plate;
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated Connection; can be direct or indirect through an intermediary.
- the existing air conditioner can only adjust the air outlet direction by adjusting the position of the air deflector to set the air outlet direction at several fixed positions.
- the adjustment method is single, which cannot satisfy the adjustment of the air outlet direction of the air conditioner in multiple directions.
- old-fashioned top-mounted air conditioners since they are large-scale air conditioners, they have high requirements for air output, and the air outlet must be set relatively simple, so the problem in this aspect is more prominent. Therefore, The invention provides a wide-angle air outlet more suitable for a top-mounted air conditioner and a control method thereof.
- the wide-angle air outlet head for the air conditioner of the present invention includes a shell 1
- the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, the air inlet 11 is set to be able to connect with the air outlet side of the air conditioner 5, the air outlet 12 is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device 2, and the air outlet angle adjustment device 2 It is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
- the wide-angle air outlet head for the air conditioner of the present invention enables the air outlet direction of the air conditioner 5 to be adjusted at multiple angles in the up, down, and left and right directions through the above-mentioned settings, thereby solving the problem of single air direction adjustment in the existing air conditioner.
- the fresh air blows from the air conditioner 5 to the air inlet 11 of the wide-angle air outlet, and blows to the indoor space from the air outlet 12 of the wide-angle air outlet, as shown by the dashed arrow in FIG. 1 .
- FIGS. 1-3 the wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described in detail.
- the wind outlet angle adjustment device 2 includes a first slide plate 21 and a second slide plate 22 , the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 are respectively slidably connected to the housing 1 , A connecting frame 23 is also arranged between the first sliding board 21 and the second sliding board 22 , and a plurality of self-rotating and independently controllable wind deflectors 24 are arranged in the connecting frame 23 .
- the relative positions of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 relative to the housing 1 are adjusted to adjust the wind outlet angle in the up and down direction.
- the relative position between the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 remains unchanged all the time, so that the air volume of the wide-angle air outlet head does not change. It will change with the adjustment of the wind outlet angle in the up and down directions.
- the rotatable wind deflector 24 provided on the connecting frame 23 between the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22, the wind outlet angle can be adjusted in the left and right direction.
- the wide-angle air outlet head of this embodiment can achieve less influence on the air outlet volume in the process of adjusting the air outlet degree in the left and right directions.
- the wind outlet angle adjustment device 2 includes a third slide plate (not shown in the figure), the third slide plate is slidably connected with the housing 1, and a breathable frame is opened on the third slide plate (not shown in the figure). Shown), a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors 24 are arranged in the air-permeable frame.
- the difference from the previous embodiment is that the two slides are combined into one slide, the third slide slides on the shell 1, and the relative position of the third slide relative to the shell 1 is adjusted to adjust the up and down The air outlet angle in the direction; at the same time, by adjusting a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors 24 arranged on the breathable frame of the third slide plate, the adjustment of the air outlet angle in the left and right direction can be realized. Since a slide plate is provided, the air outlet regulating device of this embodiment simplifies the structure of the device and facilitates assembly and processing.
- At least one functional module 3 is also arranged in the housing 1, wherein the functional module 3 includes an ultraviolet lamp, an electrostatic dust absorber, an electric heating Since the overall structure of the present invention is set separately from the air conditioner, the functional box containing fragrance or essential oil, the filter screen, etc., the user can flexibly adjust the optional functional module 3 according to needs to realize the individual needs of the user.
- the functional module 3 provided on the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner in this embodiment communicates with the processor of the air conditioner 5 to increase the function of the air conditioner 5 and improve the user's comfort experience.
- functions such as sterilization, electrostatic dust removal, auxiliary heating, air filtration and fragrance increase for indoor air can be added to the air conditioner 5 .
- setting the functional modules 3 on the wide-angle limelight head also facilitates users to increase or decrease the functional modules 3 according to their own needs, providing users with more options.
- a human body detection device 4 is also arranged in the housing 1, wherein the human body detection device 4 includes a scanning imager (not shown in the figure) and an infrared sensor (in the figure not shown).
- the human body detection device 4 is provided in the casing 1 to provide hardware support for detecting whether there is anyone in the room and where the person is located.
- the present invention also provides a method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner, wherein the wide-angle air outlet includes a housing 1, and the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, The air inlet 11 is set to be able to be connected with the air outlet side of the air conditioner 5, and the air outlet 12 is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device 2, and the air outlet angle adjustment device 2 is arranged to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
- a human body detection device 4 is also arranged in the housing 1; the control method includes:
- the human body detection device 4 may be a scanning imager and an infrared sensor.
- the scanning imager is first controlled to scan the indoor space to determine whether there is a moving object in the room, and then the infrared sensor is controlled to detect The temperature of the indoor space where the moving object is located to determine whether the moving object is a person, so as to detect whether there is a person in the room and the location of the person.
- the step of "when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device to detect whether there is a person in the room and determine the location of the person" further includes:
- S011 Control the scanning imager to scan the indoor space, divide the indoor space into multiple grid spaces, and record the collection of all grid spaces as the registration space Schu;
- the scanning imager is controlled to scan the indoor space, and the scanned indoor space model is evenly divided into multiple parts according to the length, width, and height to form multiple grid spaces, and the collection of all grid spaces is recorded as the registration Space Schu; at the same time, the occupied grid space and unoccupied grid space in the above registered space Schu are respectively identified, and the occupied grid space is assigned a value of 1, and the unoccupied grid space is assigned a value of 0. After merging, the obtained The background space of Sback1.
- control the scanning imager to scan the indoor space again, and determine the background space Sback2 by the same method as obtaining the background space Sback1, compare the difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, and judge the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1 Whether there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, when there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, it means that there is an object moving at this time, and determine the space occupied by the moving object in the background space Sback2, which is recorded as the registration space Scha occupied by the object.
- control scanning imager recognizes that there is an object moving in the indoor space, it is necessary to further determine whether the moving object is a person, and thus, control the infrared sensor to detect all grid spaces in the registration space Scha occupied by the object
- the average temperature Tcha of the area and judge whether the above average temperature is within the set range.
- the average temperature Tcha is within the set range, it is determined that there are people in the room, and the location of the person is judged, that is, the registered space Scha occupied by the above object All grid space areas are where people are located.
- S017 is more specifically that the above-mentioned setting range is 35°C to 40°C.
- the background space Sback1 and the background space Sback2 are respectively determined by controlling the scanning imager to scan the indoor space twice, and comparing whether the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1 There are differences, combined with the control of the infrared sensor to detect the average temperature of all grid space areas in the registered space occupied by moving objects, to determine whether there are people in the indoor space.
- the above method can quickly and accurately detect whether there are people in the room and where they are, and provides a feasible solution for intelligent anti-direct blowing based on the user's indoor action trajectory.
- the human body detection device 4 when it recognizes someone in the room and confirms the position of the person, it controls the upper and lower air outlet directions of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 of the air outlet angle adjustment device 2, as well as a plurality of independently controlled guides.
- the left and right air outlet directions (as shown in FIG. 3 ) of the wind plate 24 make the wide-angle air outlet avoid the people's position and let out the wind, so as to realize the effect of preventing people from blowing directly.
- S04 Determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature
- S05 Control the output temperature of the air conditioner to be the most comfortable temperature for the human body.
- the air conditioner processor by calling the target set temperature recorded in the air conditioner processor to obtain the user's set temperature, based on the set temperature and using a corresponding control method to calculate the most comfortable temperature of the human body that is compatible with the set temperature, Finally, the most comfortable temperature of the human body is used as the output temperature of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner is controlled to output the most comfortable temperature of the human body.
- the step of "S04: Determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature” further includes:
- the infrared sensor by controlling the infrared sensor to scan the average temperature of all registered spaces Schu before and after time t1, to obtain the first indoor temperature Tfirst and the second indoor temperature Tsecond before and after time t1, and compare the first indoor temperature Tfirst with the second indoor temperature Tsecond to determine whether the above-mentioned difference is within the first set temperature difference range, to determine whether the output temperature of the air conditioner has reached the artificially set temperature, when the above-mentioned difference is within the first set temperature difference range,
- the second temperature Tsecond is determined as the background temperature Tback.
- the air conditioner processor by calling the initially stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0 recorded in the air conditioner processor to obtain the initially stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, comparing the difference between the background temperature Tback and the initial human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, when the difference When the value is within the second set temperature difference range and the artificially set temperature Tshe is stable for more than t2, calculate the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1, and take the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1 as the determined most comfortable human body temperature.
- the steps of calculating and determining the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body specifically include:
- Tshe is the artificially set temperature
- Tshu0 is the most comfortable temperature of the human body initially stored in the air conditioner processor
- Tshu1 is the most comfortable temperature of the human body under the artificially set temperature
- different most comfortable human body temperatures can be set according to the needs of different people, so as to meet the needs of different groups of people, improve the user's comfort experience, and at the same time reduce energy consumption.
- different artificially set temperatures Tshe are corrected to determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body under the artificially set temperature Tshe, thereby improving the user's comfort experience.
- the air conditioner 5 is also provided with an identification module 6 for identifying indoor furnishings, and the control method further includes:
- the recognition module 6 is an image scanner or an acoustic wave scanner.
- the image scanner or the acoustic wave scanner is controlled to scan the indoor space, and the scanning result is compared with the data of various indoor furnishings pre-stored in the wide-angle limelight processor to determine the indoor furnishings.
- the indoor decoration is a window
- control the air output towards the window to increase by 10%
- the indoor decoration is a door
- control the air output towards the door to decrease by 10%
- wind
- the indoor furnishings can be identified, and the air volume can be adjusted according to the different furnishings in different indoor space areas, so as to realize the output of different air volumes to different space areas, thereby adjusting the output temperature of different space areas, thereby improving the comfort experience of users .
- the wide-angle air outlet head for an air conditioner of the present invention has an air outlet angle adjusting device 2 capable of adjusting the up and down air outlet angles and the left and right air outlet angles, thereby enabling the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be up and down and
- the multi-angle adjustment in the left and right directions solves the problem of single wind direction adjustment in the existing air conditioner.
- the present invention also provides a control method for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner.
- the control method can prevent the air conditioner from blowing directly to people during the working process; It sets the most comfortable temperature for different human bodies to meet the needs of different groups of people.
- it can also adjust the air volume according to the different furnishings of different indoor space areas, so as to achieve different air volume output for different space areas, thereby adjusting different space areas.
- the output temperature can improve the user's comfort experience.
- the above-mentioned wide-angle air outlet for air conditioners also includes some other known structures, such as processors, controllers, memories, etc., wherein, the memories include but are not limited to random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable Read-only memory, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, serial memory, parallel memory or registers, etc.
- processors include but not limited to CPLD/FPGA, DSP, ARM processors, MIPS processors, etc.
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment equipment, and specifically provides a wide-angle air-out head used for an air conditioner and a control method therefor. The present invention aims to solve the problems of an air-out direction adjustment mode of existing air conditioners being singular, and the air-out direction of an air conditioner being unable to be adjusted in a plurality of directions. For the aforementioned purpose, the wide-angle air-out head used for an air conditioner of the present invention comprises a housing; an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the housing; the air inlet is configured to be able to connect to an air-out side of the air conditioner; and the air outlet is provided with an air-out angle adjusting apparatus, the air-out angle adjusting apparatus being configured to be able to adjust an up-down angle and a left-right angle of the air-out direction. Therefore, the air-out direction of the air conditioner can be adjusted at a plurality of angles in the up-down direction and the left-right direction, thereby solving the problem of singular air direction adjustment of existing air conditioners.
Description
本发明属于空气处理设备技术领域,具体提供一种用于空调器的广角出风头及其控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment equipment, and specifically provides a wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
随着空调器技术的不断发展,空调器不再是单纯的制冷、制热设备,人们在使用过程中,更多的注重的是舒适性,而且对居家生活环境要求也更高。With the continuous development of air conditioner technology, air conditioners are no longer pure refrigeration and heating equipment. People pay more attention to comfort during use, and have higher requirements for the living environment at home.
为了提高空调器在使用过程中给用户所带来的舒适性,现有的空调器通常采用调节导风板的位置以实现对出风方向的调节,从而改善用户舒适度体验。In order to improve the comfort brought by the air conditioner to the user during use, the existing air conditioner usually adjusts the position of the air deflector to adjust the air outlet direction, thereby improving the comfort experience of the user.
但是现有的空调器通过调节导风板的位置以调节出风方向的调节方式只能实现将出风方向设置在几个固定的方向上,调节方式单一,不能满足在多方向上实现对空调器出风方向的调节。However, the existing air conditioners can only adjust the air outlet direction by adjusting the position of the air guide plate to adjust the air outlet direction in several fixed directions. Adjustment of the air outlet direction of the device.
相应地,本领域需要一种新的用于空调器的广角出风头及其控制方法来解决上述问题。Correspondingly, there is a need in the art for a new wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner and a control method thereof to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有的空调器出风方向调节方式单一,不能满足在多方向上实现对空调器出风方向调节的问题,本发明提供了一种用于空调器的广角出风头,包括外壳,在所述外壳上设置有进风口和出风口,所述进风口设置成能够与所述空调器的出风侧连接,所述出风口处设置有出风角度调节装置,所述出风角度调节装置设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, in order to solve the problem that the existing air conditioner air outlet direction adjustment method is single and cannot satisfy the problem of multi-directional adjustment of the air conditioner air outlet direction, the present invention provides a method for The wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner includes a casing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the casing, the air inlet is arranged to be able to be connected with the air outlet side of the air conditioner, and the air outlet is provided with an air outlet angle An adjustment device, the wind outlet angle adjustment device is configured to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the wind outlet direction.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的优选技术方案中,所述出风角度调节装置包括第一滑板和第二滑板,所述第一滑板和所述第二滑板分别与所述外壳滑动连接,在所述第一滑板和所述第二滑板之间还设置有连接框,在所述连接框内设置有多个可自转的导风板;或者,所述出风角度调节装置包括第三滑板,所述第三滑板与所述外壳滑动连接, 在所述第三滑板上开设有透气框,在所述透气框内设置有多个可自转的导风板。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned wide-angle air outlet head for an air conditioner, the air outlet angle adjustment device includes a first slide plate and a second slide plate, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are respectively slidably connected to the housing, A connection frame is also provided between the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors are arranged in the connection frame; or, the wind outlet angle adjustment device includes a third slide plate , the third sliding plate is slidably connected to the housing, a breathable frame is provided on the third sliding plate, and a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors are arranged in the breathable frame.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的优选技术方案中,在所述外壳内还设置有至少一个功能模块,其中,所述功能模块包括紫外灯、静电尘土吸附器、电加热器、装有香氛或者精油的功能盒、过滤网。In the preferred technical solution for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner, at least one functional module is also provided in the housing, wherein the functional module includes an ultraviolet lamp, an electrostatic dust adsorber, an electric heater, a fragrance Air or essential oil functional box, filter.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的优选技术方案中,在所述外壳内还设置有人体检测装置,其中,所述人体检测装置包括扫描成像仪和红外传感器。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned wide-angle outlet head for an air conditioner, a human body detection device is further provided in the housing, wherein the human body detection device includes a scanning imager and an infrared sensor.
本发明还提供了一种用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,所述广角出风头包括外壳,在所述外壳上设置有进风口和出风口,所述进风口设置成能够与所述空调器的出风侧连接,所述出风口处设置有出风角度调节装置,所述出风角度调节装置设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度,在所述外壳内还设置有人体检测装置;所述控制方法包括:当所述空调处于出风状态时,控制所述人体检测装置检测室内是否有人并判断人所处位置;当室内有人并且确认人所处位置后,控制所述出风角度调节装置的出风方向不直吹人所处位置;获取用户的设定温度;基于所述设定温度确定人体最舒适温度;控制所述空调器的输出温度为所述人体最舒适温度。The present invention also provides a control method for a wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner, the wide-angle air outlet includes a housing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the housing, and the air inlet is arranged to be able to communicate with the air conditioner. The air outlet is connected to the air outlet side, and the air outlet is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device. The air outlet angle adjustment device is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction. device; the control method includes: when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, controlling the human body detection device to detect whether there is a person in the room and judge the location of the person; when there is a person in the room and confirm the location of the person, control the outlet The air outlet direction of the wind angle adjustment device does not blow directly to the position of the person; obtain the user's set temperature; determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature; control the output temperature of the air conditioner to be the most comfortable temperature of the human body .
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述人体检测装置包括扫描成像仪和红外传感器,“当空调处于出风状态时,控制所述人体检测装置检测室内是否有人并判断人所处位置”的步骤进一步包括:控制所述扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,并将室内空间分割成多个网格空间,将所有网格空间的合集记录为注册空间Schu;将注册空间Schu中的被占用网格赋值为1,未被占用网格赋值为0,合并后获得背景空间Sback1;再次控制所述扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,确定背景空间Sback2;比较所述背景空间Sback2与所述背景空间Sback1之间的差异;基于所述背景空间Sback2与所述背景空间Sback1之间是否存在差异,判断是否有物体移动,当物体移动时,确定移动的物体在背景空间Sback2中占用的空间,记为物体所占注册空间Scha;控制所述红外传感器检测所述物体所占注册空间Scha内的所有网格空间区域的平均温度Tcha;当所述平均温度Tcha在设定范围内时,判定室内有人,并且判断人所处位置。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner, the human body detection device includes a scanning imager and an infrared sensor, "when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device to detect whether there is anyone in the room and judge the location of the person" further includes: controlling the scanning imager to scan the indoor space, and dividing the indoor space into multiple grid spaces, and recording the collection of all grid spaces as the registration space Schu; The occupied grid in Schu is assigned a value of 1, and the unoccupied grid is assigned a value of 0, and the background space Sback1 is obtained after merging; the scanning imager is controlled again to scan the indoor space, and the background space Sback2 is determined; the background space Sback2 is compared with the The difference between the background space Sback1; based on whether there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, it is judged whether there is an object moving, and when the object moves, it is determined that the moving object occupies in the background space Sback2 Space, recorded as the registration space Scha occupied by the object; control the infrared sensor to detect the average temperature Tcha of all grid space regions in the registration space Scha occupied by the object; when the average temperature Tcha is within the set range, Determine if there is someone in the room, and determine the location of the person.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述设定范围为35℃至40℃。In the preferred technical solution of the above method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner, the setting range is 35°C to 40°C.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“基于所述设定温度确定人体最舒适温度”的步骤进一步包括:控制所述红外传感器扫描所有的注册空间Schu的温度,并取平均值,记为室内第一温度Tfirst;经过t1时间后,再次重复扫描,获得室内第二温度Tsecond;通过比较t1时间前后室内所述第一温度Tfirst和所述第二温度Tsecond之间的差值,当所述差值在第一设定温差范围内时,将所述第二温度Tsecond确定为背景温度Tback;获取初始存储的人体最舒适温度Tshu0;获取所述背景温度Tback与所述初始人体最舒适温度Tshu0的差值,当所述差值在第二设定温差范围内时,调取用户已经设定好的人为设定温度Tshe;当所述人为设定温度Tshe稳定的时长超过t2时,计算人体最舒适温度Tshu1,并将所述人体最舒适温度Tshu1作为确定的人体最舒适温度。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner, the step of "determining the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature" further includes: controlling the infrared sensor to scan the temperature of all registration spaces Schu, And take the average value, which is recorded as the first indoor temperature Tfirst; after the t1 time, repeat the scan again to obtain the indoor second temperature Tsecond; by comparing the first indoor temperature Tfirst and the second temperature Tsecond before and after the t1 time When the difference is within the first set temperature difference range, the second temperature Tsecond is determined as the background temperature Tback; the initial stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0 is obtained; the background temperature Tback and the set temperature are obtained Describe the difference of the initial human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, when the difference is within the second set temperature difference range, call the artificially set temperature Tshe that has been set by the user; when the artificially set temperature Tshe is stable When the time exceeds t2, calculate the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body, and use the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body as the determined most comfortable temperature of the human body.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的优选技术方案中,计算并确定人体最舒适温度Tshu1的步骤具体包括:当人为设定温度Tshe>人体最舒适温度Tshu0时,人体最舒适温度Tshu1=(Tshe-Tshe0)/2+22;当人为设定温度Tshe≤人体最舒适温度Tshu0时,人体最舒适温度Tshu1=22-(Tshe0-Tshe)/2。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner, the steps of calculating and determining the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body specifically include: when the artificially set temperature Tshe>the most comfortable temperature Tshu0 of the human body, the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body =(Tshe-Tshe0)/2+22; when the artificially set temperature Tshe≤the most comfortable temperature Tshu0 of the human body, the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body=22-(Tshe0-Tshe)/2.
在上述用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述空调器上还设置有用于识别室内摆设的识别模块,所述控制方法还包括:识别室内摆设;当所述室内摆设为窗户时,控制朝向所述窗户的出风量增加10%;当所述室内摆设为门时,控制朝向所述门的出风量减少10%;当所述室内摆设为床、衣柜、办公桌或过道时,正常出风。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is also provided with an identification module for identifying indoor furnishings, and the control method further includes: identifying indoor furnishings; when the indoor furnishings When it is a window, control the air output toward the window to increase by 10%; when the indoor display is a door, control the air output toward the door to decrease by 10%; When passing through, the wind is normal.
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,广角出风头包括外壳,在外壳上设置有进风口和出风口,进风口设置成能够与空调器的出风侧连接,出风口处设置有出风角度调节装置,出风角度调节装置设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the technical solution of the present invention, the wide-angle air outlet head includes a casing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the casing, the air inlet is arranged to be able to be connected with the air outlet side of the air conditioner, and the air outlet is provided with An air outlet angle adjustment device is provided, and the air outlet angle adjustment device is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
通过上述设置方式,使得本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头具有能够与空调器出风侧连接的进风口以及具有出风角度调节装置的出风口。其中,出风角度调节装置能够调节上下出风角度以及左右出风角 度。由此,使得空调器的出风方向可以实现上下方向以及左右方向上的多角度调整,从而解决了现有空调器中风向调节单一的问题。Through the above arrangement, the wide-angle air outlet head for an air conditioner of the present invention has an air inlet that can be connected to the air outlet side of the air conditioner and an air outlet with an air outlet angle adjustment device. Wherein, the air outlet angle adjusting device can adjust the up and down air outlet angles and the left and right air outlet angles. Thus, the air outlet direction of the air conditioner can be adjusted at multiple angles in the up, down, left and right directions, thereby solving the problem of single air direction adjustment in the existing air conditioner.
下面参照附图来描述本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头及其控制方法。附图中:The wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner and its control method according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the attached picture:
图1为用于空调器的广角出风头与空调器装配的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembly of the wide-angle outlet head and the air conditioner used for the air conditioner;
图2为用于空调器的广角出风头出风口全开时A-A处的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A when the air outlet of the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner is fully opened;
图3为用于空调器的广角出风头出风口部分关闭时A-A处的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A when the air outlet of the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner is partially closed;
图4为用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的主要流程图;Fig. 4 is the main flowchart of the control method for the wide-angle limelight of air conditioner;
图5为用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的步骤S01的展开流程图;FIG. 5 is an expanded flowchart of step S01 of the control method for the wide-angle outlet of the air conditioner;
图6为用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法的步骤S04的展开流程图。FIG. 6 is an expanded flow chart of step S04 of the method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner.
附图标记列表:List of reference signs:
1-外壳;11-进风口;12-出风口;1-shell; 11-air inlet; 12-air outlet;
2-出风角度调节装置;21-第一滑板;22-第二滑板;23-连接框;24-导风板;2-Adjustment device for air outlet angle; 21-First slide plate; 22-Second slide plate; 23-Connection frame; 24-Wind guide plate;
3-功能模块;3- Functional modules;
4-人体检测装置;4-Human detection device;
5-空调器;5 - air conditioner;
6-识别模块。6 - Identification module.
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed so as to adapt to specific applications.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, in addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated Connection; can be direct or indirect through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
为了提高空调器在使用过程中给用户所带来的舒适性,现有的空调器通过调节导风板的位置以调节出风方向的调节方式只能实现将出风方向设置在几个固定的方向上,调节方式单一,不能满足在多方向上实现对空调器出风方向的调节。尤其是对于老式的置顶式空调器而言,由于其属于大型空调器,对于出风量要求较高,出风口相应地必须要设置的简单一些,因此在该方面的问题更为突出,由此,本发明提供了一种更为适用于置顶式空调器的广角出风头及其控制方法。In order to improve the comfort brought by the air conditioner to the user during use, the existing air conditioner can only adjust the air outlet direction by adjusting the position of the air deflector to set the air outlet direction at several fixed positions. In terms of direction, the adjustment method is single, which cannot satisfy the adjustment of the air outlet direction of the air conditioner in multiple directions. Especially for old-fashioned top-mounted air conditioners, since they are large-scale air conditioners, they have high requirements for air output, and the air outlet must be set relatively simple, so the problem in this aspect is more prominent. Therefore, The invention provides a wide-angle air outlet more suitable for a top-mounted air conditioner and a control method thereof.
首先参照图1-3,对本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头进行描述。First, referring to Figs. 1-3, the wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described.
如图1所示,为解决现有的空调器出风方向调节方式单一,不能满足在多方向上实现对空调器出风方向调节的问题,本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头包括外壳1,在外壳1上设置有进风口11和出风口12,进风口11设置成能够与空调器5的出风侧连接,出风口12处设置有出风角度调节装置2,出风角度调节装置2设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度。As shown in Figure 1, in order to solve the problem that the existing air conditioner air outlet direction adjustment method is single and cannot satisfy the problem of adjusting the air outlet direction of the air conditioner in multiple directions, the wide-angle air outlet head for the air conditioner of the present invention includes a shell 1 The housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, the air inlet 11 is set to be able to connect with the air outlet side of the air conditioner 5, the air outlet 12 is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device 2, and the air outlet angle adjustment device 2 It is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头通过上述设置,使得空调器5的出风方向可以实现上下方向以及左右方向上的多角度调整,从而解决了现有空调器中风向调节单一的问题。The wide-angle air outlet head for the air conditioner of the present invention enables the air outlet direction of the air conditioner 5 to be adjusted at multiple angles in the up, down, and left and right directions through the above-mentioned settings, thereby solving the problem of single air direction adjustment in the existing air conditioner.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,新风从空调器5吹向广角出风头的进风口11,在从广角出风头的出风口12吹向室内空间,如图1中虚线箭头指示的方向。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the fresh air blows from the air conditioner 5 to the air inlet 11 of the wide-angle air outlet, and blows to the indoor space from the air outlet 12 of the wide-angle air outlet, as shown by the dashed arrow in FIG. 1 .
下面进一步参照图1-3,对本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头进行详细描述。Further referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described in detail.
如图1-3所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,出风角度调节装置2包括第一滑板21和第二滑板22,第一滑板21和第二滑板22分别与 外壳1滑动连接,在第一滑板21和第二滑板22之间还设置有连接框23,在连接框23内设置有多个可自转的并且可独立控制的导风板24。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , in a possible implementation manner, the wind outlet angle adjustment device 2 includes a first slide plate 21 and a second slide plate 22 , the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 are respectively slidably connected to the housing 1 , A connecting frame 23 is also arranged between the first sliding board 21 and the second sliding board 22 , and a plurality of self-rotating and independently controllable wind deflectors 24 are arranged in the connecting frame 23 .
在本实施例中,通过第一滑板21和第二滑板22在外壳1上滑动,调节第一滑板21和第二滑板22相对于外壳1的相对位置,以调节上下方向上的出风角度,需要说明的是,第一滑板21和第二滑板22在外壳1上滑动过程中,第一滑板21和第二滑板22之间的相对位置在始终保持不变,以使得广角出风头的出风量不会随着上下方向出风角度的调节而发生变化。并且,通过调节设置在第一滑板21和第二滑板22之间连接框23上可自转的导风板24,以实现在左右方向上对出风角度进行调节。由此,可以满足在上下方向以及左右方向上对出风角度的调节,为防止在空调器5工作过程中对着人直吹,以及根据室内摆设在不同空间位置设置不同的出风量提供了一种可实施的具体方案。In this embodiment, by sliding the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 on the housing 1, the relative positions of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 relative to the housing 1 are adjusted to adjust the wind outlet angle in the up and down direction, It should be noted that, during the sliding process of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 on the housing 1, the relative position between the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 remains unchanged all the time, so that the air volume of the wide-angle air outlet head does not change. It will change with the adjustment of the wind outlet angle in the up and down directions. Moreover, by adjusting the rotatable wind deflector 24 provided on the connecting frame 23 between the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22, the wind outlet angle can be adjusted in the left and right direction. Thus, the adjustment of the air outlet angle in the up-down direction and the left-right direction can be satisfied, and a method is provided to prevent the air conditioner 5 from blowing directly to people during the working process, and to set different air volumes in different spatial positions according to the indoor decoration. A concrete solution that can be implemented.
此外,由于导风板24是可独立控制的,由此,本实施例的广角出风头在左右方向上对出风度进行调节的过程中能够实现对出风量影响较小。In addition, since the air deflector 24 is independently controllable, the wide-angle air outlet head of this embodiment can achieve less influence on the air outlet volume in the process of adjusting the air outlet degree in the left and right directions.
在另一种可能的实施方式中,出风角度调节装置2包括第三滑板(图中未示出),第三滑板与外壳1滑动连接,在第三滑板上开设有透气框(图中未示出),在透气框内设置有多个可自转的导风板24。In another possible implementation, the wind outlet angle adjustment device 2 includes a third slide plate (not shown in the figure), the third slide plate is slidably connected with the housing 1, and a breathable frame is opened on the third slide plate (not shown in the figure). Shown), a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors 24 are arranged in the air-permeable frame.
在本实施例中,与上一个实施例的区别点在于,将两个滑板合并为一个滑板,通过第三滑板在外壳1上滑动,调节第三滑板相对于外壳1的相对位置,以调节上下方向上的出风角度;同时通过调节设置在第三滑板透气框上的多个可自转的导风板24,以实现在左右方向上对出风角度的调节。由于设置成了一个滑板,本实施例的出风调节装置简化了装置结构,方便装配加工。In this embodiment, the difference from the previous embodiment is that the two slides are combined into one slide, the third slide slides on the shell 1, and the relative position of the third slide relative to the shell 1 is adjusted to adjust the up and down The air outlet angle in the direction; at the same time, by adjusting a plurality of rotatable wind deflectors 24 arranged on the breathable frame of the third slide plate, the adjustment of the air outlet angle in the left and right direction can be realized. Since a slide plate is provided, the air outlet regulating device of this embodiment simplifies the structure of the device and facilitates assembly and processing.
为了进一步增加空调器5的功能,如图1所示,在本实施例中,在外壳1内还设置有至少一个功能模块3,其中,功能模块3包括紫外灯、静电尘土吸附器、电加热器、装有香氛或者精油的功能盒、过滤网等等,由于本发明的整体结构是跟空调分开设置的,用户可以根据需要灵活调整选装功能模块3,以实现用户的个性化需求。In order to further increase the function of the air conditioner 5, as shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, at least one functional module 3 is also arranged in the housing 1, wherein the functional module 3 includes an ultraviolet lamp, an electrostatic dust absorber, an electric heating Since the overall structure of the present invention is set separately from the air conditioner, the functional box containing fragrance or essential oil, the filter screen, etc., the user can flexibly adjust the optional functional module 3 according to needs to realize the individual needs of the user.
通过上述设置,本实施例的用于空调器的广角出风头上设置的功能模块3通过与空调器5的处理器通信连接,以实现增加空调器5的功能,提高用户的舒适度体验。例如,可为空调器5增加杀菌、静电 除尘、辅助加热、过滤空气以及为室内空气增加香气等功能。此外,将功能模块3设置在广角出风头上还具有方便用户根据自身需要增加或者减少功能模块3,为用户提供了更多的选择空间。Through the above settings, the functional module 3 provided on the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner in this embodiment communicates with the processor of the air conditioner 5 to increase the function of the air conditioner 5 and improve the user's comfort experience. For example, functions such as sterilization, electrostatic dust removal, auxiliary heating, air filtration and fragrance increase for indoor air can be added to the air conditioner 5 . In addition, setting the functional modules 3 on the wide-angle limelight head also facilitates users to increase or decrease the functional modules 3 according to their own needs, providing users with more options.
如图1所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,在外壳1内还设置有人体检测装置4,其中,人体检测装置4包括扫描成像仪(图中未示出)和红外传感器(图中未示出)。As shown in Figure 1, in a possible implementation, a human body detection device 4 is also arranged in the housing 1, wherein the human body detection device 4 includes a scanning imager (not shown in the figure) and an infrared sensor (in the figure not shown).
在本实施例中,通过在外壳1内设置人体检测装置4为检测室内有无人以及人所处位置提供了硬件支撑。In this embodiment, the human body detection device 4 is provided in the casing 1 to provide hardware support for detecting whether there is anyone in the room and where the person is located.
如图1-4所示,本发明还提供了一种用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,广角出风头包括外壳1,在外壳1上设置有进风口11和出风口12,进风口11设置成能够与空调器5的出风侧连接,出风口12处设置有出风角度调节装置2,出风角度调节装置2设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度,在外壳1内还设置有人体检测装置4;控制方法包括:As shown in Figures 1-4, the present invention also provides a method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner, wherein the wide-angle air outlet includes a housing 1, and the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, The air inlet 11 is set to be able to be connected with the air outlet side of the air conditioner 5, and the air outlet 12 is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device 2, and the air outlet angle adjustment device 2 is arranged to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction. A human body detection device 4 is also arranged in the housing 1; the control method includes:
S01:当空调处于出风状态时,控制人体检测装置检测室内是否有人并判断人所处位置;S01: When the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device to detect whether there is a person in the room and judge the location of the person;
具体地,人体检测装置4可以是扫描成像仪和红外传感器等装置,当空调器处于出风状态时,首先控制扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,以判断室内是否有移动的物体,之后控制红外传感器检测移动物体所处室内空间的温度,以判断该移动物体是否是人,从而能够检测出室内是否有人以及人所处位置。Specifically, the human body detection device 4 may be a scanning imager and an infrared sensor. When the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, the scanning imager is first controlled to scan the indoor space to determine whether there is a moving object in the room, and then the infrared sensor is controlled to detect The temperature of the indoor space where the moving object is located to determine whether the moving object is a person, so as to detect whether there is a person in the room and the location of the person.
其中,如图5所示,“当空调处于出风状态时,控制人体检测装置检测室内是否有人并判断人所处位置”的步骤进一步包括:Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, the step of "when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device to detect whether there is a person in the room and determine the location of the person" further includes:
S011:控制扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,并将室内空间分割成多个网格空间,将所有网格空间的合集记录为注册空间Schu;S011: Control the scanning imager to scan the indoor space, divide the indoor space into multiple grid spaces, and record the collection of all grid spaces as the registration space Schu;
S012:将注册空间Schu中的被占用网格赋值为1,未被占用网格赋值为0,合并后获得背景空间Sback1;S012: assign 1 to the occupied grid in the registration space Schu, assign 0 to the unoccupied grid, and obtain the background space Sback1 after merging;
具体地,控制扫描成像仪对室内空间进行扫描,并将扫描得到的室内空间模型按照长、宽、高平均分成多份,以形成多个网格空间,将所有网格空间的合集记录为注册空间Schu;同时分别识别出上述注册空间Schu中的被占用网格空间和未被占用网格空间,并将被占用网格空间赋值为1,未被占用网格空间赋值为0,合并后获得的背景空间Sback1。Specifically, the scanning imager is controlled to scan the indoor space, and the scanned indoor space model is evenly divided into multiple parts according to the length, width, and height to form multiple grid spaces, and the collection of all grid spaces is recorded as the registration Space Schu; at the same time, the occupied grid space and unoccupied grid space in the above registered space Schu are respectively identified, and the occupied grid space is assigned a value of 1, and the unoccupied grid space is assigned a value of 0. After merging, the obtained The background space of Sback1.
S013:再次控制扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,确定背景空间Sback2;S013: Control the scanning imager to scan the indoor space again, and determine the background space Sback2;
S014:比较背景空间Sback2与背景空间Sback1之间的差异;S014: Compare the difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1;
S015:基于背景空间Sback2与背景空间Sback1之间是否存在差异,判断是否有物体移动,当物体移动时,确定移动的物体在背景空间Sback2中占用的空间,记为物体所占注册空间Scha;S015: Based on whether there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, determine whether there is an object moving, and when the object moves, determine the space occupied by the moving object in the background space Sback2, and record it as the registered space Scha occupied by the object;
具体地,控制扫描成像仪对室内空间再次进行扫描,并通过与获取背景空间Sback1同样的方法确定背景空间Sback2,比较背景空间Sback2与背景空间Sback1之间的差异,判断背景空间Sback2与背景空间Sback1之间是否存在差异,当背景空间Sback2与背景空间Sback1之间存在差异时,说明此时有物体移动,并确定移动的物体在背景空间Sback2中占用的空间,记为物体所占注册空间Scha。Specifically, control the scanning imager to scan the indoor space again, and determine the background space Sback2 by the same method as obtaining the background space Sback1, compare the difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, and judge the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1 Whether there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, when there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, it means that there is an object moving at this time, and determine the space occupied by the moving object in the background space Sback2, which is recorded as the registration space Scha occupied by the object.
S016:控制红外传感器检测物体所占注册空间Scha内的所有网格空间区域的平均温度Tcha;S016: Control the average temperature Tcha of all grid space regions within the registration space Scha occupied by the infrared sensor to detect objects;
S017:当平均温度Tcha在设定范围内时,判定室内有人,并且判断人所处位置。S017: When the average temperature Tcha is within the set range, it is determined that there is a person in the room, and the location of the person is determined.
具体地,当控制扫描成像仪识别出在室内空间中有物体移动时,此时需要进一步确定该移动物体是否是人,由此,控制红外传感器检测物体所占注册空间Scha内的所有网格空间区域的平均温度Tcha,并判断上述平均温度是否在设定范围内,当平均温度Tcha在设定范围内时,判定室内有人,并且判断人所处位置,即上述物体所占注册空间Scha内的所有网格空间区域为人所处位置。Specifically, when the control scanning imager recognizes that there is an object moving in the indoor space, it is necessary to further determine whether the moving object is a person, and thus, control the infrared sensor to detect all grid spaces in the registration space Scha occupied by the object The average temperature Tcha of the area, and judge whether the above average temperature is within the set range. When the average temperature Tcha is within the set range, it is determined that there are people in the room, and the location of the person is judged, that is, the registered space Scha occupied by the above object All grid space areas are where people are located.
其中,S017更具体的为上述设定范围为35℃至40℃。Wherein, S017 is more specifically that the above-mentioned setting range is 35°C to 40°C.
由此,在本实施例中,在建立注册空间Schu完成后,通过控制扫描成像仪先后扫描两次室内空间,分别确定背景空间Sback1和背景空间Sback2,比较背景空间Sback2与背景空间Sback1之间是否存在差异,并结合控制红外传感器检测移动物体所占注册空间内所有网格空间区域的平均温度,以判断室内空间是否有人。上述方法能够快速准确的检测出室内是否有人以及人所处位置,为根据用户在室内的行动轨迹作出智能化防直吹提供了可行性方案。Therefore, in this embodiment, after the establishment of the registration space Schu is completed, the background space Sback1 and the background space Sback2 are respectively determined by controlling the scanning imager to scan the indoor space twice, and comparing whether the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1 There are differences, combined with the control of the infrared sensor to detect the average temperature of all grid space areas in the registered space occupied by moving objects, to determine whether there are people in the indoor space. The above method can quickly and accurately detect whether there are people in the room and where they are, and provides a feasible solution for intelligent anti-direct blowing based on the user's indoor action trajectory.
S02:当室内有人并且确认人所处位置后,控制出风角度调节装置的出风方向不直吹人所处位置;S02: When there are people in the room and the location of the person is confirmed, control the air outlet direction of the air outlet angle adjustment device not to blow directly to the location of the person;
具体地,当人体检测装置4识别出室内有人并确认人所处位置后,控制出风角度调节装置2的第一滑板21和第二滑板22的上下出风方向,以及多个独立控制的导风板24的左右出风方向(如图3所示),使得广角出风头的避开人所处位置出风,以实现防止对人直吹的效果。Specifically, when the human body detection device 4 recognizes someone in the room and confirms the position of the person, it controls the upper and lower air outlet directions of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 of the air outlet angle adjustment device 2, as well as a plurality of independently controlled guides. The left and right air outlet directions (as shown in FIG. 3 ) of the wind plate 24 make the wide-angle air outlet avoid the people's position and let out the wind, so as to realize the effect of preventing people from blowing directly.
S03:获取用户的设定温度;S03: Obtain the set temperature of the user;
S04:基于设定温度确定人体最舒适温度;S04: Determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature;
S05:控制空调器的输出温度为人体最舒适温度。S05: Control the output temperature of the air conditioner to be the most comfortable temperature for the human body.
具体地,通过调取空调处理器中记录的目标设定温度以获取用户的设定温度,基于该设定温度并通过相应的控制方法计算出与该设定温度相适应的人体最舒适温度,最后,将该人体最舒适温度作为空调器的输出温度,并控制空调器输出该人体最舒适温度。Specifically, by calling the target set temperature recorded in the air conditioner processor to obtain the user's set temperature, based on the set temperature and using a corresponding control method to calculate the most comfortable temperature of the human body that is compatible with the set temperature, Finally, the most comfortable temperature of the human body is used as the output temperature of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner is controlled to output the most comfortable temperature of the human body.
其中,如图6所示,“S04:基于设定温度确定人体最舒适温度”的步骤进一步包括:Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, the step of "S04: Determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature" further includes:
S041:控制红外传感器扫描所有的注册空间Schu的温度,并取平均值,记为室内第一温度Tfirst;S041: Control the infrared sensor to scan the temperature of all registration spaces Schu, and take the average value, which is recorded as the first indoor temperature Tfirst;
S042:经过t1时间后,再次重复扫描,获得室内第二温度Tsecond;S042: After the time t1 elapses, repeat the scan again to obtain the second indoor temperature Tsecond;
S043:通过比较t1时间前后室内第一温度Tfirst和第二温度Tsecond之间的差值,当差值在第一设定温差范围内时,将第二温度Tsecond确定为背景温度Tback;S043: By comparing the difference between the first indoor temperature Tfirst and the second temperature Tsecond before and after time t1, when the difference is within the first set temperature difference range, determine the second temperature Tsecond as the background temperature Tback;
具体地,通过控制红外传感器扫描t1时间前后所有注册空间Schu的平均温度,以获得t1时间前后室内第一温度Tfirst和室内第二温度Tsecond,并比较室内第一温度Tfirst和室内第二温度Tsecond之间的差值,判断上述差值是否在第一设定温度差范围内,以判断空调器的输出温度是否已达到人为设定温度,当上述差值在第一设定温度差范围内时,将第二温度Tsecond确定为背景温度Tback。Specifically, by controlling the infrared sensor to scan the average temperature of all registered spaces Schu before and after time t1, to obtain the first indoor temperature Tfirst and the second indoor temperature Tsecond before and after time t1, and compare the first indoor temperature Tfirst with the second indoor temperature Tsecond to determine whether the above-mentioned difference is within the first set temperature difference range, to determine whether the output temperature of the air conditioner has reached the artificially set temperature, when the above-mentioned difference is within the first set temperature difference range, The second temperature Tsecond is determined as the background temperature Tback.
S044:获取初始存储的人体最舒适温度Tshu0;S044: Obtain the initially stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0;
S045:获取背景温度Tback与初始人体最舒适温度Tshu0的差值,当差值在第二设定温差范围内时,调取用户已经设定好的人为设定温度Tshe;S045: Obtain the difference between the background temperature Tback and the initial human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, and when the difference is within the second set temperature difference range, call the artificially set temperature Tshe already set by the user;
S046:当人为设定温度Tshe稳定的时长超过t2时,计算人体最舒适温度Tshu1,并将人体最舒适温度Tshu1作为确定的人体最舒适温 度。S046: When the artificially set temperature Tshe is stable for longer than t2, calculate the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1, and use the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1 as the determined most comfortable human body temperature.
具体地,通过调取空调处理器中记录的初始存储的人体最舒适温度Tshu0,以获取初始存储的人体最舒适温度Tshu0,比较背景温度Tback与初始人体最舒适温度Tshu0的差值,当该差值在第二设定温差范围内时并且人为设定温度Tshe稳定的时长超过t2时,计算人体最舒适温度Tshu1,并将人体最舒适温度Tshu1作为确定的人体最舒适温度。Specifically, by calling the initially stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0 recorded in the air conditioner processor to obtain the initially stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, comparing the difference between the background temperature Tback and the initial human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, when the difference When the value is within the second set temperature difference range and the artificially set temperature Tshe is stable for more than t2, calculate the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1, and take the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1 as the determined most comfortable human body temperature.
其中,如图6所示,计算并确定人体最舒适温度Tshu1的步骤具体包括:Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, the steps of calculating and determining the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body specifically include:
S0461:当人为设定温度Tshe>人体最舒适温度Tshu0时,人体最舒适温度Tshu1=(Tshe-Tshu0)/2+22;S0461: When the artificially set temperature Tshe>the most comfortable temperature Tshu0 of the human body, the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body=(Tshe-Tshu0)/2+22;
S0462:当人为设定温度Tshe≤人体最舒适温度Tshu0时,人体最舒适温度Tshu1=22-(Tshu0-Tshe)/2。S0462: When the artificially set temperature Tshe≤the most comfortable temperature Tshu0 of the human body, the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body=22-(Tshu0-Tshe)/2.
其中,Tshe为人为设定温度,Tshu0为初始储存在空调处理器中的人体最舒适温度,Tshu1为该人为设定温度下的人体最舒适温度。Wherein, Tshe is the artificially set temperature, Tshu0 is the most comfortable temperature of the human body initially stored in the air conditioner processor, and Tshu1 is the most comfortable temperature of the human body under the artificially set temperature.
由此,通过上述方法以实现根据不同人的需求为其设定不同的人体最舒适温度,以满足不同人群的需求,改善用户的舒适度体验,同时起到降低能耗的作用。并且,在本实施例中,通过设置不同的计算方法,对不同的人为设定温度Tshe进行校正,以确定在该人为设定温度Tshe下的人体最舒适温度,从而改善用户的舒适度体验。Therefore, through the above method, different most comfortable human body temperatures can be set according to the needs of different people, so as to meet the needs of different groups of people, improve the user's comfort experience, and at the same time reduce energy consumption. Moreover, in this embodiment, by setting different calculation methods, different artificially set temperatures Tshe are corrected to determine the most comfortable temperature of the human body under the artificially set temperature Tshe, thereby improving the user's comfort experience.
如图1、4所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,空调器5上还设置有用于识别室内摆设的识别模块6,控制方法还包括:As shown in Figures 1 and 4, in a possible implementation manner, the air conditioner 5 is also provided with an identification module 6 for identifying indoor furnishings, and the control method further includes:
S06:识别室内摆设;S06: Identify indoor furnishings;
S07:当室内摆设为窗户时,控制朝向窗户的出风量增加10%;S07: When the indoor decoration is a window, control the air volume towards the window to increase by 10%;
S08:当室内摆设为门时,控制朝向门的出风量减少10%;S08: When the indoor decoration is a door, control the air flow towards the door to reduce by 10%;
S09:当室内摆设为床、衣柜、办公桌或过道时,正常出风。S09: When the indoor furnishings are beds, wardrobes, desks or aisles, the air will flow normally.
其中,识别模块6为图像扫描器或者声波扫描器。Wherein, the recognition module 6 is an image scanner or an acoustic wave scanner.
具体地,控制图像扫描器或者声波扫描器对室内空间进行扫描,将扫描结果与预先储存在广角出风头处理器中的各种室内摆设的数据进行比较,以判断室内摆设。当室内摆设为窗户时,控制朝向窗户的出风量增加10%;当室内摆设为门时,控制朝向门的出风量减少10%;当室内摆设为床、衣柜、办公桌或过道时,正常出风。Specifically, the image scanner or the acoustic wave scanner is controlled to scan the indoor space, and the scanning result is compared with the data of various indoor furnishings pre-stored in the wide-angle limelight processor to determine the indoor furnishings. When the indoor decoration is a window, control the air output towards the window to increase by 10%; when the indoor decoration is a door, control the air output towards the door to decrease by 10%; wind.
通过上述方法,能够识别室内摆设,并根据室内不同空间区域的不同摆设调整出风量,以实现对不同空间区域输出不同的出风量,从而调整不同空间区域的输出温度,进而提高用户的舒适度体验。Through the above method, the indoor furnishings can be identified, and the air volume can be adjusted according to the different furnishings in different indoor space areas, so as to realize the output of different air volumes to different space areas, thereby adjusting the output temperature of different space areas, thereby improving the comfort experience of users .
综上所述,本发明的用于空调器的广角出风头具有能够调节上下出风角度以及左右出风角度的出风角度调节装置2,由此,使得空调器的出风方向可以实现上下方向以及左右方向上的多角度调整,从而解决了现有空调器中风向调节单一的问题。In summary, the wide-angle air outlet head for an air conditioner of the present invention has an air outlet angle adjusting device 2 capable of adjusting the up and down air outlet angles and the left and right air outlet angles, thereby enabling the air outlet direction of the air conditioner to be up and down and The multi-angle adjustment in the left and right directions solves the problem of single wind direction adjustment in the existing air conditioner.
此外,本发明还提供了一种用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,该控制方法一方面能够实现避免空调器在工作过程中对人直吹,另一方面,可以根据不同人的需求为其设定不同的人体最舒适温度,以满足不同人群的需求,此外,还可以根据室内不同空间区域的不同摆设调整出风量,以实现对不同空间区域输出不同的出风量,从而调整不同空间区域的输出温度,改善用户的舒适度体验。In addition, the present invention also provides a control method for the wide-angle air outlet of the air conditioner. On the one hand, the control method can prevent the air conditioner from blowing directly to people during the working process; It sets the most comfortable temperature for different human bodies to meet the needs of different groups of people. In addition, it can also adjust the air volume according to the different furnishings of different indoor space areas, so as to achieve different air volume output for different space areas, thereby adjusting different space areas. The output temperature can improve the user's comfort experience.
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adjust the above-mentioned structures without departing from the principles of the present invention, so that The present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的保护范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在发明的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments but not others, the combination of features of different embodiments means that it is protected by the present invention. range and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims of the invention, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
本领域技术人员可以理解,上述用于空调器的广角出风头还包括一些其他公知结构,例如处理器、控制器、存储器等,其中,存储器包括但不限于随机存储器、闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、易失性存储器、非易失性存储器、串行存储器、并行存储器或寄存器等,处理器包括但不限于CPLD/FPGA、DSP、ARM处理器、MIPS处理器等。为了不必要地模糊本公开的实施例,这些公知的结构未在附图中示出。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned wide-angle air outlet for air conditioners also includes some other known structures, such as processors, controllers, memories, etc., wherein, the memories include but are not limited to random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable Read-only memory, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, serial memory, parallel memory or registers, etc. Processors include but not limited to CPLD/FPGA, DSP, ARM processors, MIPS processors, etc. These well-known structures are not shown in the figures in order to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments of the present disclosure.
上述实施例中虽然将各个步骤按照上述先后次序的方式进行了描述,但是本领域技术人员可以理解,为了实现本实施例的效果,不同的步骤之间不必按照这样的次序执行,其可以同时(并行)执行或以颠倒的次序执行。In the above embodiment, although the various steps are described according to the above sequence, those skilled in the art can understand that in order to achieve the effect of this embodiment, different steps do not have to be executed in this order, and they can be performed at the same time ( in parallel) or in reverse order.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but those skilled in the art will easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种用于空调器的广角出风头,其特征在于,所述广角出风头包括外壳,在所述外壳上设置有进风口和出风口,所述进风口设置成能够与所述空调器的出风侧连接,所述出风口处设置有出风角度调节装置,所述出风角度调节装置设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度。A wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner, characterized in that the wide-angle air outlet includes a housing, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the housing, and the air inlet is arranged to be able to connect with the air outlet side of the air conditioner connected, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device, and the air outlet angle adjustment device is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction.
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的广角出风头,其特征在于,所述出风角度调节装置包括第一滑板和第二滑板,所述第一滑板和所述第二滑板分别与所述外壳滑动连接,在所述第一滑板和所述第二滑板之间还设置有连接框,在所述连接框内设置有多个可自转的导风板;或者,The wide-angle air outlet head for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet angle adjustment device includes a first slide plate and a second slide plate, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are respectively connected to the The casing is slidably connected, and a connection frame is further provided between the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and a plurality of self-rotating wind deflectors are provided in the connection frame; or,所述出风角度调节装置包括第三滑板,所述第三滑板与所述外壳滑动连接,在所述第三滑板上开设有透气框,在所述透气框内设置有多个可自转的导风板。The wind outlet angle adjustment device includes a third slide plate, which is slidably connected to the housing, and a breathable frame is provided on the third slide plate, and a plurality of self-rotating guides are arranged in the breathable frame. wind board.
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的广角出风头,其特征在于,在所述外壳内还设置有至少一个功能模块,其中,所述功能模块包括紫外灯、静电尘土吸附器、电加热器、装有香氛或者精油的功能盒、过滤网。The wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein at least one functional module is also arranged in the housing, wherein the functional module includes an ultraviolet lamp, an electrostatic dust adsorber, and an electric heater , A functional box containing fragrance or essential oil, and a filter.
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的广角出风头,其特征在于,在所述外壳内还设置有人体检测装置,其中,所述人体检测装置包括扫描成像仪和红外传感器。The wide-angle air outlet for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a human body detection device is further provided in the housing, wherein the human body detection device includes a scanning imager and an infrared sensor.
- 一种用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,所述广角出风头包括外壳,在所述外壳上设置有进风口和出风口,所述进风口设置成能够与所述空调器的出风侧连接,所述出风口处设置有出风角度调节装置,所述出风角度调节装置设置成能够调节出风方向的上下角度以及左右角度,在所述外壳内还设置有人体检测装置;A control method for a wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner, characterized in that the wide-angle air outlet includes a housing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the housing, and the air inlet is arranged to be compatible with the air conditioner. The air outlet side is connected, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet angle adjustment device, and the air outlet angle adjustment device is set to be able to adjust the up and down angles and left and right angles of the air outlet direction, and a human body detection device is also arranged in the housing ;所述控制方法包括:The control methods include:当所述空调处于出风状态时,控制所述人体检测装置检测室内是否 有人并判断人所处位置;When the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device to detect whether there is someone in the room and judge the position of the person;当室内有人并且确认人所处位置后,控制所述出风角度调节装置的出风方向不直吹人所处位置;When there are people in the room and the location of the person is confirmed, the air outlet direction of the air outlet angle adjustment device is controlled so as not to blow directly to the location of the person;获取用户的设定温度;Obtain the user's set temperature;基于所述设定温度确定人体最舒适温度;determining the most comfortable temperature of the human body based on the set temperature;控制所述空调器的输出温度为所述人体最舒适温度。The output temperature of the air conditioner is controlled to be the most comfortable temperature of the human body.
- 根据权利要求5所述的用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,所述人体检测装置包括扫描成像仪和红外传感器,“当空调处于出风状态时,控制所述人体检测装置检测室内是否有人并判断人所处位置”的步骤进一步包括:The control method for the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the human body detection device includes a scanning imager and an infrared sensor, "when the air conditioner is in the air outlet state, control the human body detection device The step of detecting whether there is a person in the room and judging the location of the person" further includes:控制所述扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,并将室内空间分割成多个网格空间,将所有网格空间的合集记录为注册空间Schu;Control the scanning imager to scan the indoor space, divide the indoor space into multiple grid spaces, and record the collection of all grid spaces as the registration space Schu;将注册空间Schu中的被占用网格赋值为1,未被占用网格赋值为0,合并后获得背景空间Sback1;Assign 1 to the occupied grid in the registration space Schu, and 0 to the unoccupied grid, and obtain the background space Sback1 after merging;再次控制所述扫描成像仪扫描室内空间,确定背景空间Sback2;Control the scanning imager again to scan the indoor space to determine the background space Sback2;比较所述背景空间Sback2与所述背景空间Sback1之间的差异;comparing the difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1;基于所述背景空间Sback2与所述背景空间Sback1之间是否存在差异,判断是否有物体移动,当物体移动时,确定移动的物体在背景空间Sback2中占用的空间,记为物体所占注册空间Scha;Based on whether there is a difference between the background space Sback2 and the background space Sback1, it is judged whether there is an object moving. When the object moves, determine the space occupied by the moving object in the background space Sback2, which is recorded as the registered space Scha occupied by the object. ;控制所述红外传感器检测所述物体所占注册空间Scha内的所有网格空间区域的平均温度Tcha;controlling the infrared sensor to detect the average temperature Tcha of all grid space regions within the registered space Scha occupied by the object;当所述平均温度Tcha在设定范围内时,判定室内有人,并且判断人所处位置。When the average temperature Tcha is within the set range, it is determined that there is a person in the room, and the location of the person is determined.
- 根据权利要求6所述的用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,所述设定范围为35℃至40℃。The method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the setting range is 35°C to 40°C.
- 根据权利要求6所述的用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,“基于所述设定温度确定人体最舒适温度”的步骤进一步包括:The method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the step of "determining the most comfortable temperature for the human body based on the set temperature" further comprises:控制所述红外传感器扫描所有的注册空间Schu的温度,并取平均值,记为室内第一温度Tfirst;Control the infrared sensor to scan the temperature of all registration spaces Schu, and take the average value, which is recorded as the first indoor temperature Tfirst;经过t1时间后,再次重复扫描,获得室内第二温度Tsecond;After the time t1 elapses, repeat the scan again to obtain the second indoor temperature Tsecond;通过比较t1时间前后室内所述第一温度Tfirst和所述第二温度Tsecond之间的差值,当所述差值在第一设定温差范围内时,将所述第二温度Tsecond确定为背景温度Tback;By comparing the difference between the first temperature Tfirst and the second temperature Tsecond in the room before and after time t1, when the difference is within the first set temperature difference range, the second temperature Tsecond is determined as the background temperature Tback;获取初始存储的人体最舒适温度Tshu0;Obtain the initial stored human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0;获取所述背景温度Tback与所述初始人体最舒适温度Tshu0的差值,当所述差值在第二设定温差范围内时,调取用户已经设定好的人为设定温度Tshe;Obtain the difference between the background temperature Tback and the initial human body most comfortable temperature Tshu0, and when the difference is within the second set temperature difference range, call the artificially set temperature Tshe that has been set by the user;当所述人为设定温度Tshe稳定的时长超过t2时,计算人体最舒适温度Tshu1,并将所述人体最舒适温度Tshu1作为确定的人体最舒适温度。When the artificially set temperature Tshe is stable for longer than t2, calculate the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1, and use the most comfortable human body temperature Tshu1 as the determined most comfortable human body temperature.
- 根据权利要求8所述的用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,计算并确定人体最舒适温度Tshu1的步骤具体包括:The method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the step of calculating and determining the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body specifically includes:当人为设定温度Tshe>人体最舒适温度Tshu0时,人体最舒适温度Tshu1=(Tshe-Tshe0)/2+22;When the artificially set temperature Tshe>the most comfortable temperature Tshu0 of the human body, the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body=(Tshe-Tshe0)/2+22;当人为设定温度Tshe≤人体最舒适温度Tshu0时,人体最舒适温度Tshu1=22-(Tshe0-Tshe)/2。When the artificially set temperature Tshe≤the most comfortable temperature Tshu0 of the human body, the most comfortable temperature Tshu1 of the human body=22-(Tshe0-Tshe)/2.
- 根据权利要求5所述的用于空调器的广角出风头的控制方法,其特征在于,所述空调器上还设置有用于识别室内摆设的识别模块,所述控制方法还包括:The method for controlling the wide-angle air outlet of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the air conditioner is also provided with an identification module for identifying indoor furnishings, and the control method further includes:识别室内摆设;Identify interior furnishings;当所述室内摆设为窗户时,控制朝向所述窗户的出风量增加10%;When the indoor arrangement is a window, control the air volume towards the window to increase by 10%;当所述室内摆设为门时,控制朝向所述门的出风量减少10%;When the indoor decoration is a door, control the air flow towards the door to reduce by 10%;当所述室内摆设为床、衣柜、办公桌或过道时,正常出风。When the indoor furnishings are beds, wardrobes, desks or aisles, the air is normally released.
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