WO2022262374A1 - Heating core, atomizer and e-cigarette - Google Patents

Heating core, atomizer and e-cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022262374A1
WO2022262374A1 PCT/CN2022/085331 CN2022085331W WO2022262374A1 WO 2022262374 A1 WO2022262374 A1 WO 2022262374A1 CN 2022085331 W CN2022085331 W CN 2022085331W WO 2022262374 A1 WO2022262374 A1 WO 2022262374A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
heating
heating core
main body
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/085331
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘团芳
Original Assignee
深圳易佳特科技有限公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202121365221.0U external-priority patent/CN215603183U/en
Priority claimed from CN202121365239.0U external-priority patent/CN216165150U/en
Application filed by 深圳易佳特科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳易佳特科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022262374A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022262374A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a heating core, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the conventional atomizer includes a heating core, which is prone to the sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil when it is heated.
  • a heating core is provided, and the heating core includes a heating core body.
  • the main body of the heating core includes: an oil guide, the oil guide is flat; and an electric heating element, the electric heating element is attached to the oil guide.
  • an atomizer comprising: the heating core as described above; an oil reservoir main body for supplying oil to the heating core, and an oil storage tank formed in the oil storage main body an oil storage chamber; and an oil sealing member for sealing the oil storage chamber, the oil sealing member is installed in the oil storage chamber and a heating chamber is formed in the oil sealing member, wherein the heating core
  • the main body is laterally installed in the heating chamber.
  • an electronic cigarette which includes the above-mentioned atomizing core or the above-mentioned atomizer.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a heating core and an atomizer including the heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an atomizer including a heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer including a heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the heating core of the heating core according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a diagram of the oil inlet and air flow of the atomizer including the heating core according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • feature A+B+C is disclosed in one example
  • feature A+B+D+E is disclosed in another example
  • features C and D are equivalent technical means that play the same role. It can be used as soon as it is used, and it is impossible to use it at the same time.
  • Feature E can be combined with feature C technically, then the solution of A+B+C+D should not be considered as recorded because it is technically infeasible, and A+B+C The +E option should be considered documented.
  • the heating core of the atomizer is a cylindrical cotton oil guide, which will absorb too much oil when used in the atomizer, and the electric heating element will be wrapped or wrapped on the oil guide, so that the electric heating element will be immersed in the e-liquid.
  • the lateral area of the cylindrical oil guide is relatively large, and the air flow cannot take away the smoke oil immersed in the electric heating element, resulting in the sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil when the electric heating element heats up.
  • the heating core includes a heating core body, and the heating core body includes an oil guide 6 and an electric heating element 5, wherein the oil guide 6 is flat body, the electric heating element 5 is attached to the oil guide 6.
  • the main body of the heating core is located in the atomizer for oil conduction and heat generation to atomize the e-liquid. It should be noted that by designing the oil guide 6 as a flat body, the oil guide 6 will not absorb too much oil, and the air flow can also completely flow through the oil guide 6, so that the electric heating element 5 will not heat up when heating the e-liquid. The sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil appear.
  • the electric heating element comprises at least one of the following materials: conductive metal, conductive alloy metal.
  • the electric heating element 5 is made of conductive metal, and/or the electric heating element 5 is made of conductive alloy metal.
  • the electric heating element 5 is made of conductive alloy metal, including Fe+Cr+Al alloy material or Ni+Gr alloy material, which has good oxidation resistance and durability.
  • the flat oil guide 6 includes, but is not limited to, made of at least one of inert cotton, organic cotton, linen cotton, sanitary napkin, composite cotton, asbestos, and fiber cotton.
  • organic cotton is preferred, which has sufficient oil absorption and good oil locking effect.
  • the electric heating element 5 is wound or covered on the outer periphery of the oil guiding member 6 . In some other embodiments, the electric heating element 5 is built in the oil guide 6 .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an atomizer, including: the heating core as described in any of the above embodiments; an oil reservoir main body 2 for supplying oil to the heating core, and a useful The oil storage chamber 201 for storing oil; and the oil sealing member 3, which is used to seal the oil storage chamber 201, the oil sealing member 3 is installed in the oil storage chamber 201 and a heating chamber 303 is formed in the oil sealing member 3, and the heating core, especially The main body of the heating core is horizontally installed in the heating cavity 303 .
  • the oil sealing member 3 has a boss body 301 extending in the axial direction.
  • One end of the boss body 301 is recessed to form a heating chamber 303, and the outer wall of the boss body 301 is provided with at least two oil inlet holes 302 for oil inlet, and the respective first ends of the at least two oil inlet holes 302 are respectively It communicates with the oil storage chamber 201, and the respective second ends correspond to the ends of the oil guiding member 6 of the main body of the heating core in the heating chamber 303 respectively.
  • the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3 is provided with a through hole 304 for ventilation, and the through hole 304 communicates with the heating cavity 303 .
  • the two ends of the oil guide 6 of the main body of the heating core can absorb the e-liquid from the second ends of the two oil inlet holes 302 at the same time, It can speed up the oil absorption efficiency.
  • the oil reservoir main body 2 is provided with a smoking opening 202 for smoking at the end opposite to the oil sealing member, and the oil storage main body 2 has a smoke guide extending from the smoking opening 202 to the inside of the oil storage main body
  • the pipe 203 and the smoke guide pipe 203 communicate with the smoking port 202 , and the smoke guide pipe 203 is inserted into the heating chamber 303 and communicates with the through hole 304 provided on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3 .
  • the oil-absorbing cotton 1 for absorbing condensed smoke oil is installed in the smoke guide pipe 203 .
  • the smoke generated by heating the e-liquid by the electric heating element 5 on the oil guide 6 in the heating chamber 303 can directly enter the smoke guide pipe 203 from the heating chamber 303 and be sucked from the smoking port 202 after being filtered by the oil-absorbing cotton 1 .
  • the heating core is installed in the heating chamber 303 transversely to the smoke guide pipe 203 .
  • the oil guiding member 6 of the heating core is in the shape of a flat cuboid, preferably with rounded edges along its length.
  • the cuboid includes opposite top and bottom surfaces and four sides, one of the four sides with a smaller area faces the heating chamber 303 , as shown in FIG. 1 , one narrow side of the oil guide 6 faces the heating chamber.
  • an oil-absorbing cotton 1 for absorbing condensed e-liquid is installed in the smoke guide pipe 203 .
  • the other end of the main body of the oil reservoir 2 is equipped with an air guide 7 for ventilation, and one end of the air guide 7 is concaved to form an oil leakage collection space 703 for collecting oil leakage, and the oil seal
  • the end of the member 3 away from the sealed oil storage chamber 201 is sheathed on the outer peripheral wall of the oil leakage collecting space 703 formed indented at one end of the air guiding member 7 .
  • liquid accumulation or oil leakage generated in the heating chamber 303 can flow to the oil leakage collection space 703 for storage through the through hole 304 opened on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3, so as to prevent the accumulation of liquid or oil leakage from being unable to be collected and treated, resulting in Flow out of the nebulizer and cause pollution.
  • the other end of the air guiding element 7 is separately installed with a first conductive element 8 and a second conductive element 9 electrically connected to the electric heating element 5 .
  • the other end of the air guide 7 is provided with an air intake hole 702 for air intake, the air intake hole 702 communicates with the oil leakage collection space 703 , and the oil leakage collection space 703 communicates with the through hole 304 .
  • the airflow can enter the through hole 304 from the air inlet 702, and after entering the heating chamber 303, it will flow through the outer peripheral wall of the heating core body, and the e-liquid immersed in the electric heating element 5 will leave the electric heating element 5 with the airflow, The sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil will not occur in the electric heating element 5 .
  • the oil deflector 6 is covered with an oil deflector 4 for preventing flying oil, and the oil deflector 4 is provided with a plurality of air holes 401 for ventilation and smoke exhaust. It should be noted that the heating of the electric heating element 5 during smoking will cause the e-liquid immersed in the electric heating element 5 to splash, and the oil shield 4 can block the splashed e-liquid and prevent it from being sucked into the user's mouth when smoking.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic cigarette, including the above-mentioned heating core or the above-mentioned atomizer.
  • the heating core and the atomizer including the heating core will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-4 .
  • the atomizer includes: oil-absorbing cotton 1, oil reservoir main body 2, oil sealing part 3, oil retaining cover 4, electric heating element 5, oil guide part 6, air guide part 7, first conductive part 8, second conductive part 9.
  • the oil guide 6 is made of organic cotton and has a flat shape, and the electric heating element 5 is wound around the outer periphery of the oil guide 6 for generating heat to heat the smoke oil absorbed in the oil guide 6 .
  • An oil storage cavity 201 for oil storage is formed in the oil storage main body 2 .
  • the oil sealing member 3 is installed in the bottom of the main body 2 of the oil reservoir to seal the oil storage chamber 201.
  • the upper end of the oil sealing member 3 is necked down and extended in the axial direction to form a boss body 301, and the top of the boss body 301 is concaved inward to form a A heating chamber 303 is provided.
  • the oil guide 6 is installed laterally in the heating chamber 303 for oil absorption.
  • the oil retaining cover 4 cover is arranged on the oil guiding member 6 and is used for preventing flying oil.
  • the oil retaining cover 4 is provided with a plurality of air holes 401 for ventilating the air flow and exhausting smoke.
  • each oil inlet hole 302 communicates with the oil storage chamber 201, and the second end of each oil inlet hole 302 corresponds to the end of the oil guide member 6 in the heating chamber 303.
  • the two ends of the oil guiding member 6 can simultaneously absorb the smoke oil from the respective second ends of the two oil inlet holes 302, which can speed up the oil absorption efficiency.
  • the bottom wall of the oil seal 3 is provided with a through hole 304 for ventilation, and the through hole 304 communicates with the heating chamber 303 for ventilation.
  • the top of the main body of the oil reservoir 2 is provided with a smoking port 202 for smoking.
  • the smoking port 202 protrudes inwardly to form a smoke guide pipe 203 for ventilation and smoke exhaust.
  • the smoking port 202 communicates with the smoke guide pipe 203 .
  • the opened through holes 304 communicate with each other.
  • the oil-absorbing cotton 1 is installed in the smoke guide pipe 203 for absorbing the condensed smoke oil in the smoke guide pipe 203 .
  • the bottom of the main body 2 of the oil reservoir is installed with an air guide 7 for ventilation.
  • the top of the air guide 7 is concave to form an oil leakage collection space 703 for collecting oil leakage.
  • the lower end of the oil seal 3 is sleeved on the air guide. 7.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the oil leakage collection space 703 formed in the concave top is fixed, and the liquid accumulation or oil leakage generated in the heating chamber 303 can flow to the oil leakage collection space 703 for storage through the through hole 304 opened on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3 to prevent Fluid accumulation or oil leakage cannot be collected and processed, causing it to flow out of the atomizer and cause pollution.
  • the first conductive part 8 and the second conductive part 9 are installed on the bottom of the air guide 7 in isolation from each other for electrical connection with the electric heating element 5, and the bottom of the air guide 7 is provided with an air inlet hole 702 and an oil injection hole 701 for air intake ,
  • the air intake hole 702 communicates with the oil leakage collection space 703 for ventilation, and the oil leakage collection space 703 communicates with the through hole 304 for ventilation flow.
  • the oil injection hole 701 communicates with the oil storage chamber 201 for oil injection.
  • the first magnetic attraction piece 10 and the second magnetic attraction piece 11 are pressed on both sides of the bottom of the air guiding piece 7 for using magnetic attraction and battery connection to supply power to the atomizer.
  • the oil sealing plug 12 is installed in the oil injection hole 701 and is used to seal the oil injection hole 701 after filling the oil.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of oil intake and air flow in an atomizer including a heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 201 enters from the oil inlet hole 302, is then absorbed by both ends of the oil guide member 6 in the heating chamber 303, and then heated and atomized by the electric heating element to generate smoke.
  • the air flow enters the through hole 304 from the air inlet 702 at the bottom of the air guide 7, and then the smoke generated by heating the smoke oil on the oil guide 6 with the electric heating element 5 through the heating chamber 303 enters the smoke guide pipe 203, Then be sucked from mouthpiece mouth or smoking port 202.
  • the heating core, the atomizer and the electronic cigarette, the heating core made of porous material is designed into a sheet-like body, and a heating element is arranged on the sheet-like heating core to improve heat conduction and oil conduction efficiency , Solve the problem of slow oil conduction and heat conduction of the heating core.

Abstract

A heating core, an atomizer and an e-cigarette. The heating core comprises a heating core main body. The heating core main body comprises: an oil guide member (6) having a flat body; and an electric heating element (5) which is attached to the oil guide member (6).

Description

发热芯、雾化器及电子烟Heating core, atomizer and electronic cigarette 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及电子烟技术领域,尤其是涉及一种发热芯、雾化器及电子烟。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a heating core, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
目前,常规的雾化器内包括发热芯,其发热时易出现炸油的声响和飞油的现象。At present, the conventional atomizer includes a heating core, which is prone to the sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil when it is heated.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种发热芯,所述发热芯包括发热芯主体。所述发热芯主体包括:导油件,所述导油件呈扁状体;以及电加热元件,所述电加热元件与所述导油件相贴合。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a heating core is provided, and the heating core includes a heating core body. The main body of the heating core includes: an oil guide, the oil guide is flat; and an electric heating element, the electric heating element is attached to the oil guide.
根据本公开的另一方面,提供一种雾化器,包括:如上所述的发热芯;储油器主体,用于为上述发热芯供油,所述储油器主体内形成有用于储油的储油腔;以及封油件,用于封闭所述储油腔,所述封油件安装在所述储油腔内且所述封油件内形成有加热腔,其中,所述发热芯主体横向安装在所述加热腔内。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an atomizer, comprising: the heating core as described above; an oil reservoir main body for supplying oil to the heating core, and an oil storage tank formed in the oil storage main body an oil storage chamber; and an oil sealing member for sealing the oil storage chamber, the oil sealing member is installed in the oil storage chamber and a heating chamber is formed in the oil sealing member, wherein the heating core The main body is laterally installed in the heating chamber.
根据本公开的另一方面,提供一种电子烟,包括如上所述的雾化芯或上述的雾化器。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is provided, which includes the above-mentioned atomizing core or the above-mentioned atomizer.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本公开进行详细的描述,以使得本公开的上述优点更加明确。其中,The present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to make the above advantages of the present disclosure clearer. in,
图1是本公开实施例的发热芯及包括该发热芯的雾化器的爆炸图;FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a heating core and an atomizer including the heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例的包括发热芯的雾化器的立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an atomizer including a heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例的包括发热芯的雾化器的剖视示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer including a heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例的发热芯的发热芯主体的示意图;以及Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the heating core of the heating core according to the embodiment of the present disclosure; and
图5是本公开实施例的包括发热芯的雾化器的进油和气流走向图。Fig. 5 is a diagram of the oil inlet and air flow of the atomizer including the heating core according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书中记载了大量的技术特征,分布在各个技术方案中,如果要罗列出本申请所有可能的技术特征的组合(即技术方案)的话,会使得说明书过于冗长。为了避免这个问题,本申请上述公开内容中公开的各个技术特征、在下文各个实施方式和例子中公开的各技术特征、以及附图中公开的各个技术特征,都可以自由地互相组合,从而构成各种新的技术方案(这些技术方案均因视为在本说明书中已经记载),除非这种技术特征的组合在技术上是不可行的。例如,在一个例子中公开了特征A+B+C,在另一个例子中公开了特征A+B+D+E,而特征C和D是起到相同作用的等同技术手段,技术上只要择一使用即可,不可能同时采用,特征E技术上可以与特征C相组合,则A+B+C+D的方案因技术不可行而应当不被视为已经记载,而A+B+C+E的方案应当视为已经被记载。It should be noted that a large number of technical features are recorded in the description of the application, which are distributed in various technical solutions. If it is necessary to list all possible combinations of technical features (i.e. technical solutions) of the application, the description will be too lengthy . In order to avoid this problem, the various technical features disclosed in the above disclosure of this application, the various technical features disclosed in the following various embodiments and examples, and the various technical features disclosed in the drawings can be freely combined with each other to form a Various new technical solutions (these technical solutions are all deemed to have been recorded in this specification), unless the combination of such technical features is technically infeasible. For example, feature A+B+C is disclosed in one example, and feature A+B+D+E is disclosed in another example, and features C and D are equivalent technical means that play the same role. It can be used as soon as it is used, and it is impossible to use it at the same time. Feature E can be combined with feature C technically, then the solution of A+B+C+D should not be considered as recorded because it is technically infeasible, and A+B+C The +E option should be considered documented.
以下将结合附图及实施例来详细说明本公开的实施方式,借此对本公开如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题,并达成技术效果的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。需要说明的是,只要不构成冲突,本公开中的各个实施例以及各实施例中的各个特征可以相互结合,所形成的技术方案均在本公开的保护范围之内。The implementation of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present disclosure uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, each embodiment and each feature in each embodiment in the present disclosure can be combined with each other, and the formed technical solutions are all within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
相关技术中,雾化器的发热芯为圆柱形棉材质导油件,用在雾化器中吸油会过于充足,电加热元件缠绕或包裹在导油件上会使烟油浸没电加热元件,抽烟时圆柱形的导油件横向面积较大,气流不能将浸没在电加热元件上的烟油带离,导致电加热元件发热时出现炸油的声响和飞油的现象。In the related technology, the heating core of the atomizer is a cylindrical cotton oil guide, which will absorb too much oil when used in the atomizer, and the electric heating element will be wrapped or wrapped on the oil guide, so that the electric heating element will be immersed in the e-liquid. When smoking, the lateral area of the cylindrical oil guide is relatively large, and the air flow cannot take away the smoke oil immersed in the electric heating element, resulting in the sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil when the electric heating element heats up.
根据本公开的实施例,例如,在如图1所示的实施例中,发热芯包括发热芯主体,发热芯主体包括导油件6和电加热元件5,其中,导油件6呈扁状体,电加热元件5与导油件6相贴合。发热芯主体位于雾化器内用于导油和发热来雾化烟油。需要说明的是,通过将导油件6设计为扁状体可以使导油件6不会吸油过量,气流也可完全流经导油件6,从而电加热 元件5发热加热烟油时不会出现炸油的声响和飞油的现象。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the heating core includes a heating core body, and the heating core body includes an oil guide 6 and an electric heating element 5, wherein the oil guide 6 is flat body, the electric heating element 5 is attached to the oil guide 6. The main body of the heating core is located in the atomizer for oil conduction and heat generation to atomize the e-liquid. It should be noted that by designing the oil guide 6 as a flat body, the oil guide 6 will not absorb too much oil, and the air flow can also completely flow through the oil guide 6, so that the electric heating element 5 will not heat up when heating the e-liquid. The sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil appear.
在一些实施例中,电加热元件包括以下材料中的至少一种:导电金属、导电合金金属。换句话说,电加热元件5是由导电金属制成,且/或电加热元件5是由导电合金金属制成。其中,本实施例优选的是电加热元件5是由导电合金金属制成,包括Fe+Cr+Al合金材质或Ni+Gr合金材质,抗氧化性好耐用。In some embodiments, the electric heating element comprises at least one of the following materials: conductive metal, conductive alloy metal. In other words, the electric heating element 5 is made of conductive metal, and/or the electric heating element 5 is made of conductive alloy metal. Among them, in this embodiment, it is preferred that the electric heating element 5 is made of conductive alloy metal, including Fe+Cr+Al alloy material or Ni+Gr alloy material, which has good oxidation resistance and durability.
在一些实施例中,呈扁状体的导油件6包括但不限于是由惰性棉、有机棉、亚麻棉、卫生棉、复合棉、石棉、纤维棉中的至少一种制成。本实施例优选的是有机棉,吸油充足,锁油效果好。In some embodiments, the flat oil guide 6 includes, but is not limited to, made of at least one of inert cotton, organic cotton, linen cotton, sanitary napkin, composite cotton, asbestos, and fiber cotton. In this embodiment, organic cotton is preferred, which has sufficient oil absorption and good oil locking effect.
在一些实施例中,电加热元件5缠绕或包覆在导油件6外周。在另一些实施例中,电加热元件5内置于导油件6内。In some embodiments, the electric heating element 5 is wound or covered on the outer periphery of the oil guiding member 6 . In some other embodiments, the electric heating element 5 is built in the oil guide 6 .
本公开的实施例还提供一种雾化器,包括:如以上任一实施例所述的发热芯;储油器主体2,用于为上述发热芯供油,储油器主体2内形成有用于储油的储油腔201;以及封油件3,用于封闭储油腔201,封油件3安装在储油腔201内且封油件3内形成有加热腔303,发热芯、特别是发热芯主体横向安装在加热腔303内。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an atomizer, including: the heating core as described in any of the above embodiments; an oil reservoir main body 2 for supplying oil to the heating core, and a useful The oil storage chamber 201 for storing oil; and the oil sealing member 3, which is used to seal the oil storage chamber 201, the oil sealing member 3 is installed in the oil storage chamber 201 and a heating chamber 303 is formed in the oil sealing member 3, and the heating core, especially The main body of the heating core is horizontally installed in the heating cavity 303 .
在一些实施例中,封油件3具有沿轴向延伸的凸台体301,例如如图1所示,封油件3一端缩颈并沿轴向延伸形成了凸台体301。凸台体301一端向内凹伸形成了加热腔303,凸台体301外壁设有至少两个用于进油的进油孔302,所述至少两个进油孔302各自的第一端分别与储油腔201相通,各自的第二端分别与加热腔303内发热芯主体的导油件6的端部相对应,封油件3底壁开设有用于通气流的通孔304,通孔304与加热腔303相通。需要说明的是,储油腔201内的烟油从进油孔302一端进入后,发热芯主体的导油件6两端可以同时从两个进油孔302各自的第二端吸收烟油,可以加快吸油效率。In some embodiments, the oil sealing member 3 has a boss body 301 extending in the axial direction. For example, as shown in FIG. One end of the boss body 301 is recessed to form a heating chamber 303, and the outer wall of the boss body 301 is provided with at least two oil inlet holes 302 for oil inlet, and the respective first ends of the at least two oil inlet holes 302 are respectively It communicates with the oil storage chamber 201, and the respective second ends correspond to the ends of the oil guiding member 6 of the main body of the heating core in the heating chamber 303 respectively. The bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3 is provided with a through hole 304 for ventilation, and the through hole 304 communicates with the heating cavity 303 . It should be noted that after the e-liquid in the oil storage chamber 201 enters from one end of the oil inlet hole 302, the two ends of the oil guide 6 of the main body of the heating core can absorb the e-liquid from the second ends of the two oil inlet holes 302 at the same time, It can speed up the oil absorption efficiency.
在一些实施例中,储油器主体2在与封油件相对的一端开设有用于吸烟的吸烟口202,储油器主体2具有从吸烟口202处向储油器主体的内部延伸的导烟管203,导烟管203与吸烟口202相连通,导烟管203插入加热腔303内且与开设于封油件3底壁的通孔304相通。优选地,导烟管203 内安装有用于吸收冷凝烟油的吸油棉1。需要说明的是,加热腔303内导油件6上的电加热元件5加热烟油所产生的烟雾可以直接从加热腔303进入导烟管203中经过吸油棉1过滤后从吸烟口202被吸食。In some embodiments, the oil reservoir main body 2 is provided with a smoking opening 202 for smoking at the end opposite to the oil sealing member, and the oil storage main body 2 has a smoke guide extending from the smoking opening 202 to the inside of the oil storage main body The pipe 203 and the smoke guide pipe 203 communicate with the smoking port 202 , and the smoke guide pipe 203 is inserted into the heating chamber 303 and communicates with the through hole 304 provided on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3 . Preferably, the oil-absorbing cotton 1 for absorbing condensed smoke oil is installed in the smoke guide pipe 203 . It should be noted that the smoke generated by heating the e-liquid by the electric heating element 5 on the oil guide 6 in the heating chamber 303 can directly enter the smoke guide pipe 203 from the heating chamber 303 and be sucked from the smoking port 202 after being filtered by the oil-absorbing cotton 1 .
在一些实施例中,发热芯横向于导烟管203地安装在加热腔303内。参见图1至4,发热芯的导油件6呈扁平的长方体状,优选地其长度方向上的棱边倒圆角。长方体包括相对的顶面和底面以及四个侧面,四个侧面中面积较小的侧面之一朝向加热腔303,如图1所示,导油件6以其一个窄侧面朝向加热腔。In some embodiments, the heating core is installed in the heating chamber 303 transversely to the smoke guide pipe 203 . Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the oil guiding member 6 of the heating core is in the shape of a flat cuboid, preferably with rounded edges along its length. The cuboid includes opposite top and bottom surfaces and four sides, one of the four sides with a smaller area faces the heating chamber 303 , as shown in FIG. 1 , one narrow side of the oil guide 6 faces the heating chamber.
在一些实施例中,导烟管203内安装有用于吸收冷凝烟油的吸油棉1。In some embodiments, an oil-absorbing cotton 1 for absorbing condensed e-liquid is installed in the smoke guide pipe 203 .
在一些实施例中,储油器主体2另一端端部内安装有用于通气流的导气件7,导气件7一端端部内凹形成了用于收集漏油的漏油收集空间703,封油件3远离密封储油腔201的一端套设在导气件7一端端部内凹形成的漏油收集空间703的外周壁。需要说明的是,加热腔303内产生的积液或漏油可以通过封油件3底壁开设的通孔304流到漏油收集空间703存储,防止积液或漏油无法被收集处理,导致流出雾化器外造成污染。In some embodiments, the other end of the main body of the oil reservoir 2 is equipped with an air guide 7 for ventilation, and one end of the air guide 7 is concaved to form an oil leakage collection space 703 for collecting oil leakage, and the oil seal The end of the member 3 away from the sealed oil storage chamber 201 is sheathed on the outer peripheral wall of the oil leakage collecting space 703 formed indented at one end of the air guiding member 7 . It should be noted that the liquid accumulation or oil leakage generated in the heating chamber 303 can flow to the oil leakage collection space 703 for storage through the through hole 304 opened on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3, so as to prevent the accumulation of liquid or oil leakage from being unable to be collected and treated, resulting in Flow out of the nebulizer and cause pollution.
在一些实施例中,导气件7另一端端部相互隔离地安装有与电加热元件5电连接的第一导电件8和第二导电件9。In some embodiments, the other end of the air guiding element 7 is separately installed with a first conductive element 8 and a second conductive element 9 electrically connected to the electric heating element 5 .
在一些实施例中,导气件7另一端端部开设有用于进气的进气孔702,进气孔702与漏油收集空间703相通,漏油收集空间703与通孔304相通。抽烟时气流可从进气孔702进入到通孔304内,进入加热腔303后会从发热芯主体外周壁流经,浸没在电加热元件5上的烟油会随气流脱离电加热元件5,使电加热元件5不会出现炸油的声响和飞油的现象。In some embodiments, the other end of the air guide 7 is provided with an air intake hole 702 for air intake, the air intake hole 702 communicates with the oil leakage collection space 703 , and the oil leakage collection space 703 communicates with the through hole 304 . When smoking, the airflow can enter the through hole 304 from the air inlet 702, and after entering the heating chamber 303, it will flow through the outer peripheral wall of the heating core body, and the e-liquid immersed in the electric heating element 5 will leave the electric heating element 5 with the airflow, The sound of frying oil and the phenomenon of flying oil will not occur in the electric heating element 5 .
在一些实施例中,导油件6上罩设有用于防飞油的挡油罩4,挡油罩4上开设有多个用于通气流和排烟雾的气孔401。需要说明的是,抽烟时电加热元件5发热会使浸没在电加热元件5上的烟油发生飞溅,挡油罩4可遮挡飞溅的烟油,防止抽烟时吸进用户口中。In some embodiments, the oil deflector 6 is covered with an oil deflector 4 for preventing flying oil, and the oil deflector 4 is provided with a plurality of air holes 401 for ventilation and smoke exhaust. It should be noted that the heating of the electric heating element 5 during smoking will cause the e-liquid immersed in the electric heating element 5 to splash, and the oil shield 4 can block the splashed e-liquid and prevent it from being sucked into the user's mouth when smoking.
本公开的实施例还提供一种电子烟,包括上述的发热芯或上述的雾化器。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic cigarette, including the above-mentioned heating core or the above-mentioned atomizer.
下文结合图1-4具体说明根据本公开一些实施例的发热芯及包括发热 芯的雾化器。雾化器包括:吸油棉1、储油器主体2、封油件3、挡油罩4、电加热元件5、导油件6、导气件7、第一导电件8、第二导电件9、第一磁吸件10、第二磁吸件11、封油塞12。其中,导油件6是由有机棉制成且外形呈扁状体,电加热元件5缠绕在导油件6外周用于发热来加热导油件6内吸收的烟油。储油器主体2内形成有用于储油的储油腔201。封油件3安装在储油器主体2底部内用于密封储油腔201,封油件3上端缩颈并沿轴向延伸形成了凸台体301,凸台体301顶部向内凹伸形成了加热腔303。导油件6横向安装在加热腔303内用于吸油。挡油罩4罩设在导油件6上用于防飞油,挡油罩4上开设有多个用于通气流和排烟雾的气孔401,凸台体301外壁两侧各设有一个用于进油的进油孔302,每个进油孔302的第一端与储油腔201相通,每个进油孔302的第二端与加热腔303内的导油件6端部相对应,导油件6两端可以同时从两个进油孔302各自的第二端吸收烟油,可以加快吸油效率。封油件3底壁开设有用于通气流的通孔304,通孔304与加热腔303相通用于通气流,储油器主体2顶部开设有用于吸烟的吸烟口202,储油器主体2从吸烟口202处向内凸伸形成了导烟管203用于通气流和排烟雾,吸烟口202与导烟管203相连通,导烟管203插入加热腔303内且与封油件3底壁开设的通孔304相通。吸油棉1安装在导烟管203内用于吸收导烟管203内冷凝烟油。储油器主体2底部内安装有用于通气流的导气件7,导气件7顶部内凹形成了用于收集漏油的漏油收集空间703,封油件3下端套设在导气件7顶部内凹形成的漏油收集空间703外周壁固定,其中加热腔303内产生的积液或漏油可以通过封油件3底壁开设的通孔304流到漏油收集空间703存储,防止积液或漏油无法被收集处理,导致流出雾化器外造成污染。第一导电件8和第二导电件9相互隔离地安装在导气件7底部用于和电加热元件5电连接,导气件7底部开设有用于进气的进气孔702和注油孔701,进气孔702与漏油收集空间703相通用于通气流,漏油收集空间703与通孔304相通也用于通气流。注油孔701与储油腔201相通用于注油。第一磁吸件10和第二磁吸件11压在导气件7底部两侧用于利用磁吸性和电池连接以便给雾化器供电。封油塞12装在注油孔701内用于注完油后封住注油孔701。The heating core and the atomizer including the heating core according to some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-4 . The atomizer includes: oil-absorbing cotton 1, oil reservoir main body 2, oil sealing part 3, oil retaining cover 4, electric heating element 5, oil guide part 6, air guide part 7, first conductive part 8, second conductive part 9. The first magnetic attraction piece 10 , the second magnetic attraction piece 11 , and the oil sealing plug 12 . Wherein, the oil guide 6 is made of organic cotton and has a flat shape, and the electric heating element 5 is wound around the outer periphery of the oil guide 6 for generating heat to heat the smoke oil absorbed in the oil guide 6 . An oil storage cavity 201 for oil storage is formed in the oil storage main body 2 . The oil sealing member 3 is installed in the bottom of the main body 2 of the oil reservoir to seal the oil storage chamber 201. The upper end of the oil sealing member 3 is necked down and extended in the axial direction to form a boss body 301, and the top of the boss body 301 is concaved inward to form a A heating chamber 303 is provided. The oil guide 6 is installed laterally in the heating chamber 303 for oil absorption. The oil retaining cover 4 cover is arranged on the oil guiding member 6 and is used for preventing flying oil. The oil retaining cover 4 is provided with a plurality of air holes 401 for ventilating the air flow and exhausting smoke. The first end of each oil inlet hole 302 communicates with the oil storage chamber 201, and the second end of each oil inlet hole 302 corresponds to the end of the oil guide member 6 in the heating chamber 303. The two ends of the oil guiding member 6 can simultaneously absorb the smoke oil from the respective second ends of the two oil inlet holes 302, which can speed up the oil absorption efficiency. The bottom wall of the oil seal 3 is provided with a through hole 304 for ventilation, and the through hole 304 communicates with the heating chamber 303 for ventilation. The top of the main body of the oil reservoir 2 is provided with a smoking port 202 for smoking. The smoking port 202 protrudes inwardly to form a smoke guide pipe 203 for ventilation and smoke exhaust. The smoking port 202 communicates with the smoke guide pipe 203 . The opened through holes 304 communicate with each other. The oil-absorbing cotton 1 is installed in the smoke guide pipe 203 for absorbing the condensed smoke oil in the smoke guide pipe 203 . The bottom of the main body 2 of the oil reservoir is installed with an air guide 7 for ventilation. The top of the air guide 7 is concave to form an oil leakage collection space 703 for collecting oil leakage. The lower end of the oil seal 3 is sleeved on the air guide. 7. The outer peripheral wall of the oil leakage collection space 703 formed in the concave top is fixed, and the liquid accumulation or oil leakage generated in the heating chamber 303 can flow to the oil leakage collection space 703 for storage through the through hole 304 opened on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member 3 to prevent Fluid accumulation or oil leakage cannot be collected and processed, causing it to flow out of the atomizer and cause pollution. The first conductive part 8 and the second conductive part 9 are installed on the bottom of the air guide 7 in isolation from each other for electrical connection with the electric heating element 5, and the bottom of the air guide 7 is provided with an air inlet hole 702 and an oil injection hole 701 for air intake , The air intake hole 702 communicates with the oil leakage collection space 703 for ventilation, and the oil leakage collection space 703 communicates with the through hole 304 for ventilation flow. The oil injection hole 701 communicates with the oil storage chamber 201 for oil injection. The first magnetic attraction piece 10 and the second magnetic attraction piece 11 are pressed on both sides of the bottom of the air guiding piece 7 for using magnetic attraction and battery connection to supply power to the atomizer. The oil sealing plug 12 is installed in the oil injection hole 701 and is used to seal the oil injection hole 701 after filling the oil.
图5示出了根据本公开的实施例的包括发热芯的雾化器中的进油和气流走向示意图。储油腔201内的烟油从进油孔302进入,然后被加热腔303内导油件6两端吸收,然后被电加热元件加热雾化至产生烟雾。气流从导气件7底部的进气孔702进入到通孔304内,然后通过加热腔303带动电加热元件5加热导油件6上的烟油所产生的烟雾进入到导烟管203内,然后从烟嘴口或吸烟口202被吸食。Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of oil intake and air flow in an atomizer including a heating core according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 201 enters from the oil inlet hole 302, is then absorbed by both ends of the oil guide member 6 in the heating chamber 303, and then heated and atomized by the electric heating element to generate smoke. The air flow enters the through hole 304 from the air inlet 702 at the bottom of the air guide 7, and then the smoke generated by heating the smoke oil on the oil guide 6 with the electric heating element 5 through the heating chamber 303 enters the smoke guide pipe 203, Then be sucked from mouthpiece mouth or smoking port 202.
本公开另一些实施例的发热芯、雾化器及电子烟,通过将多孔材料制成的发热芯设计成片状体,并在片状体发热芯上设置发热件来提高导热和导油效率,解决了发热芯导油和导热缓慢的问题。In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the heating core, the atomizer and the electronic cigarette, the heating core made of porous material is designed into a sheet-like body, and a heating element is arranged on the sheet-like heating core to improve heat conduction and oil conduction efficiency , Solve the problem of slow oil conduction and heat conduction of the heating core.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种发热芯,包括:A heating core, comprising:
    发热芯主体,所述发热芯主体包括:The main body of the heating core, the main body of the heating core includes:
    导油件,所述导油件呈扁状体;以及an oil guide, the oil guide is flat; and
    电加热元件,所述电加热元件与所述导油件相贴合。An electric heating element, the electric heating element is attached to the oil guiding member.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发热芯,其中,所述电加热元件包括以下材料中的至少一种:导电金属、导电合金金属。The heating core according to claim 1, wherein the electric heating element comprises at least one of the following materials: conductive metal, conductive alloy metal.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的发热芯,其中,所述导油件包括以下材料中的至少一种:惰性棉、有机棉、亚麻棉、卫生棉、复合棉、石棉、纤维棉。The heating core according to claim 1, wherein the oil guiding member comprises at least one of the following materials: inert cotton, organic cotton, linen cotton, sanitary napkin, composite cotton, asbestos, fiber cotton.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的发热芯,其中,所述电加热元件缠绕或包覆在所述导油件外周。The heating core according to claim 1, wherein the electric heating element is wound or wrapped around the outer periphery of the oil guiding member.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的发热芯,其中,所述电加热元件内置于所述导油件内。The heating core according to claim 1, wherein the electric heating element is built in the oil guiding member.
  6. 一种雾化器,包括:A nebulizer comprising:
    根据权利要求1~5中任一所述的发热芯;The heating core according to any one of claims 1-5;
    储油器主体,用于为所述发热芯供油,所述储油器主体内形成有用于储油的储油腔;以及The main body of the oil reservoir is used to supply oil to the heating core, and an oil storage cavity for storing oil is formed in the main body of the oil reservoir; and
    封油件,用于封闭所述储油腔,所述封油件安装在所述储油腔内且所述封油件内形成有加热腔,an oil sealing member, used to close the oil storage chamber, the oil sealing member is installed in the oil storage chamber and a heating chamber is formed in the oil sealing member,
    其中,所述发热芯横向安装在所述加热腔内。Wherein, the heating core is horizontally installed in the heating chamber.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化器,其中,所述封油件具有沿轴向延伸的凸台体,所述凸台体一端向内凹形成了所述加热腔,所述凸台体的外壁设有至少两个进油孔,所述至少两个进油孔中的分别一端与所述储油腔相通,另一端与所述加热腔内所述发热芯的导油件的端部相对,所述封油件底壁开设有用于通气流的通孔,所述通孔与所述加热腔相通。The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the oil sealing member has a boss body extending in the axial direction, one end of the boss body is concaved inwardly to form the heating cavity, and the boss body The outer wall is provided with at least two oil inlet holes, one end of the at least two oil inlet holes communicates with the oil storage chamber, and the other end is opposite to the end of the oil guide member of the heating core in the heating chamber , the bottom wall of the oil seal member is provided with a through hole for ventilation, and the through hole communicates with the heating chamber.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化器,其中,所述储油器主体在与所述封油件相对的一端开设有吸烟口,所述储油器主体具有从所述吸烟口处向所述储油器主体的内部延伸的导烟管,所述导烟管与所述吸烟口相连通,所述导烟管插入所述加热腔内且与开设于所述封油件底壁的通孔相通。The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the main body of the oil reservoir is provided with a smoking port at the end opposite to the oil sealing member, and the main body of the oil reservoir has an opening extending from the smoking port to the A smoke guide tube extending inside the main body of the oil reservoir, the smoke guide tube communicates with the smoking port, the smoke guide tube is inserted into the heating chamber and connected to the through hole opened on the bottom wall of the oil sealing member connected.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器,其中,所述发热芯横向于所述导烟管安装在所述加热腔内。The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the heating core is installed in the heating chamber transversely to the smoke guide pipe.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的雾化器,其中,所述发热芯的导油件呈扁平的长方体状,所述长方体包括相对的顶面和底面以及四个侧面,所述四个侧面中面积较小的侧面之一朝向所述加热腔。The atomizer according to claim 9, wherein the oil guiding member of the heating core is in the shape of a flat cuboid, and the cuboid includes opposite top and bottom surfaces and four sides, and the area of the four sides is relatively small. One of the small sides faces the heating chamber.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器,其中,所述导烟管内安装有用于吸收冷凝烟油的吸油棉。The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein oil-absorbing cotton for absorbing condensed smoke oil is installed in the smoke guide pipe.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器,其中,所述储油器主体另一端端部内安装有用于通气流的导气件,所述导气件一端端部内凹形成了用于收集漏油的漏油收集空间,所述封油件远离密封所述储油腔的一端套设在所述导气件一端端部内凹形成的所述漏油收集空间的外周壁。The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the other end of the main body of the oil reservoir is installed with an air guide for ventilation, and one end of the air guide is concave to form a trap for collecting leaking oil. In the oil leakage collection space, the end of the oil sealing member that is away from the oil storage chamber is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the oil leakage collection space that is concavely formed at one end of the air guiding member.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化器,其中,所述导气件另一端端部开设有用于进气的进气孔,所述进气孔与所述漏油收集空间相通,所述漏油收集空间与所述通孔相通。The atomizer according to claim 12, wherein the other end of the air guiding member is provided with an air inlet for air intake, the air inlet communicates with the oil leakage collection space, and the leakage oil The collection space communicates with the through hole.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化器,其中,所述导气件另一端端部相互隔离地安装有与所述电加热元件电连接的第一导电件和第二导电件。The atomizer according to claim 12, wherein the other end of the air guiding member is installed with a first conductive member and a second conductive member electrically connected to the electric heating element in isolation from each other.
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化器,其中,所述发热芯上罩设有挡油罩,所述挡油罩上开设有多个气孔。The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the heating core is covered with an oil deflector, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the oil deflector.
  16. 一种电子烟,包括根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的发热芯或权利要求6-15任一所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, comprising the heating core according to any one of claims 1-5 or the atomizer according to any one of claims 6-15.
PCT/CN2022/085331 2021-06-19 2022-04-06 Heating core, atomizer and e-cigarette WO2022262374A1 (en)

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CN202121365221.0 2021-06-19
CN202121365239.0 2021-06-19
CN202121365221.0U CN215603183U (en) 2021-06-19 2021-06-19 Filter grease proofing atomizer and electron cigarette
CN202121365239.0U CN216165150U (en) 2021-06-19 2021-06-19 Atomizer and electron cigarette of leak protection oil
CN202121851748.4 2021-08-09
CN202121851748 2021-08-09

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