WO2022262092A1 - 一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法 - Google Patents

一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022262092A1
WO2022262092A1 PCT/CN2021/110841 CN2021110841W WO2022262092A1 WO 2022262092 A1 WO2022262092 A1 WO 2022262092A1 CN 2021110841 W CN2021110841 W CN 2021110841W WO 2022262092 A1 WO2022262092 A1 WO 2022262092A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protective
main body
buffer
pair
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/110841
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王小玲
沈华慧
贺军
田军
Original Assignee
南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司
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Application filed by 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022262092A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022262092A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B65D25/101Springs, elastic lips, or other resilient elements to locate the articles by pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/24External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of wave recorders, in particular to an anti-shock protection device for wave recorders and a protection method thereof.
  • the oscilloscope records the transient and steady-state analog and event information of generators, transformers, power transmission lines, power stations, and power plants, monitors the operation of the power system, saves test data, records and captures fault information, and provides a basis for studying the operation mode of the power grid. It can be widely used in various voltage levels of power transmission and transformation lines, transformers and protection and other power transmission and transformation equipment, generators and other power generation equipment for maintenance, testing, monitoring and other power systems that require faults Monitoring, waveform and state recording, and analysis.
  • the existing oscilloscopes are usually simply placed in the packaging box during transportation, and then some foam is placed in the packaging box for protection.
  • the protection effect is poor, especially when bumps and shakes occur during transportation
  • the packaging box is shaken, collided or dumped, it will not only easily cause damage to the oscilloscope inside the packaging box, affect the normal use of the oscilloscope, but also cause certain economic losses and affect transportation efficiency; at the same time, the existing The oscilloscope is usually placed directly on the working platform during use, and lacks certain fixed protective parts. If the working platform shakes or the oscilloscope is impacted by external forces, it is easy to shift on the working platform, even from the working platform. Falling off the platform causes damage.
  • an anti-shock protective device for wave recorder and its protection method fix the main body of the wave recorder by fixing the buffer parts, and cooperate with the buffer protection of the protective box and multiple buffer parts, thus solving the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art question.
  • An anti-shock protective device for wave recorders comprising a main body of a protective box, a fixed buffer component, and two groups of first protective components symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main body of the protective box;
  • the first protection component includes a pair of connecting rods, and a first buffer groove is dug on the side of the connecting rods far away from the main body of the protective box, and a buffer slider is slid in the first buffer groove, and a pair of The side of the buffer slider away from the first buffer groove is connected with a plug-in plate, and the side of the plug-in board away from the buffer slider is drilled with a slot;
  • the fixed buffer component includes a support plate arranged in the main body of the protective box, a pair of posts matching the slots are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the support plate, and a wave recording is placed on the support plate. instrument body.
  • two first elastic buffer columns are connected to the inner wall of the first buffer groove, and the two first elastic buffer columns are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod.
  • Two first buffer springs corresponding to the first elastic buffer posts are connected between the inner walls of a buffer groove, the first buffer springs are arranged outside the first elastic buffer posts, and the two first elastic buffer posts are respectively connected with the first elastic buffer posts.
  • the upper and lower inner walls of the first buffer groove are fixedly connected, and the buffer slider is dug with a second buffer hole that is compatible with the first elastic buffer column.
  • the setting of the first elastic buffer column can cooperate with the first buffer spring on the buffer slide It is convenient to perform buffering and partial pressure during the moving process of the block. When the first buffer spring is deformed, it can also form protection for the first buffer spring.
  • two groups of communicating moving grooves are drilled in the supporting plate, and a pair of threaded rods arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the supporting plate are rotated in the two groups of communicating moving grooves, and the threaded rods One end is threadedly connected with an active moving rod, and the sides of a pair of active moving rods close to each other are connected with active connecting blocks, and the pair of active connecting blocks are connected with outer clamping plates, and the outer clamping plates are connected with Telescopic protective side plates, a pair of telescopic protective side plates are fixedly connected with a fixed protective top plate, the fixed protective top plate and the pair of telescopic protective side plates are respectively dug with first locking holes, and the first locking holes are connected with internal threads With the first locking nail, the telescopic protective side plate and a pair of fixed protective top plates are fixed by the first locking nail.
  • the outer clamping plate can clamp the teeth of the main body of the wave recorder, and cooperate with the telescopic protective side plate to fix the main body of the wave recorder.
  • the telescopic protective side plate and the fixed protective top plate close to the main body of the wave recorder are all connected with the first elastic protective pad, when the outer clamping plate drives the active connection block and the active moving rod to move, when When the active moving rod moves, it can drive the threaded rod to rotate.
  • a handle is connected to one side of the support plate, which is used to pull the support plate out of the main body of the protective box.
  • the top plate clamping groove, the second locking hole matched with the first locking nail is drilled in the top plate clamping groove, and is used for fixing the fixed protective top plate and the support plate.
  • the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a driven moving rod, and a pair of driven connecting blocks are connected to the sides of the driven moving rods close to each other, and two holes are cut on the support plate.
  • a fixed groove, a pair of through grooves adapted to the active connecting block and the driven connecting block are excavated on the side wall of the fixed groove, and one end of a pair of the active connecting block and the driven connecting block passing through the through groove is connected
  • the main body of the oscilloscope includes a main body part set on the support plate, and a pair of outriggers connected to the lower end of the main body and set in the fixing groove.
  • the setting of the fixing groove can place the outriggers.
  • two groups of second elastic buffer posts are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the communicating mobile slot, and the two groups of second elastic buffer posts are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the communicating mobile slot and are actively connected to a pair of said moving slots.
  • the block and the driven connection block are arranged correspondingly.
  • a pair of the active connection block and the driven connection block are dug with a first buffer hole suitable for the second elastic buffer column.
  • a pair of the active connection block and the driven connection block A buffer clamping spring is connected between the driven connection block and the inner wall of the connecting moving groove.
  • the active connection block and the driven connection block When the active connection block and the driven connection block move away from each other, it can drive the main body of the wave recorder to move, and at the same time, the second elastic buffer The cushioning is performed under the action of the column and the buffer clamping spring. At the same time, the second elastic buffer column enters the first buffer hole of the active connection block and the driven connection block to continue to drive the buffer clamping spring to deform. When the deformation reaches the maximum elastic limit, Drive the active connecting block and the driven connecting block to do a return movement, so that the active connecting block and the driven connecting block move towards each other, and after buffering, drive a pair of inner clamping plates to continue to clamp the legs of the main body of the oscilloscope.
  • a plurality of first threaded fasteners are connected to the side of the support plate away from the main body of the oscilloscope, and a plurality of first threaded fasteners are connected to the lower inner wall of the main body of the protective box.
  • the second protection component includes a threaded fixing column threadedly connected with the first threaded fastener, the side of the threaded fixing column away from the first threaded fastener is connected with a second protective telescopic column, the A fixed bottom plate is connected between the second protective telescopic column and the lower inner wall of the main body of the protective box, and a second buffer spring is connected between the fixed bottom plate and the threaded fixed column, and the second buffer spring is arranged on the outside of the second protective telescopic column.
  • the threaded fixing column and the first threaded fastener are threaded to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the second protective component and the first threaded fastener.
  • the setting of the second protective telescopic column and the second buffer spring can cooperate with the first protective component to support the support plate and
  • the main body of the oscilloscope on the support plate is buffered and divided to form a protection for the main body of the oscilloscope.
  • the lower end of the main body of the protective box is connected with a plurality of second threaded fasteners, and the lower ends of the plurality of second threaded fasteners are all threaded with suction cups, and the suction cups are fastened to the first thread.
  • the setting of the suction cup can make the main body of the protective box adsorb on the support plane, thereby reducing the probability of the main body of the protective box being dumped and collided during transportation, and protecting the main body of the oscilloscope from damage.
  • the suction cup can directly connect to the lower end of the first threaded fastener, so that the main body of the oscilloscope can be supported and clamped by the fixed buffer component, and at the same time, the suction cup can be used to absorb the working platform to fix the buffer.
  • the parts are fixed, so that the main body of the wave recorder also has a protective buffer when in use, and can be fixed on the working platform for use.
  • two wire storage boxes are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the main body of the protective box, and a third protection component is arranged between the wire storage box and the telescopic protection side plate, and the third protection component includes the same
  • the elastic buffer plate contacted by the telescopic protective side plate, a plurality of third protective telescopic columns are connected between the elastic buffer plate and the outer wall of the wire storage box, and a first auxiliary decompression spring is arranged on the outside of the third protective telescopic column,
  • the elastic buffer plate, the third protective telescopic column, and the first auxiliary decompression spring can cooperate with the second elastic buffer column and the buffer clamping spring to buffer and divide the pressure, and at the same time cooperate with the buffer clamping spring to clamp and fix the main body of the wave recorder .
  • a plurality of fourth protective components are connected between the lower end of the wire storage box and the plugboard, and the fourth protective components include fourth protective components whose two ends are respectively connected with the wire storage box and the plugboard.
  • Telescopic column, and the second auxiliary decompression spring that is located at the outside of the fourth protective telescopic column, the setting of the second auxiliary decompression spring and the fourth protective telescopic column can cooperate with the first protective part to fix the buffer part and the fixed buffer part.
  • the main body of the wave recorder is buffered and divided, which can form a more effective protection for the main body of the wave recorder.
  • a protection method for an anti-shock protection device for a wave recorder comprising the following steps:
  • the invention relates to an anti-shock protection device for a wave recorder and a protection method thereof.
  • the main body of the wave recorder placed inside the protective box can be protected during transportation. Buffer protection in the middle to avoid damage to the wave recorder caused by external shocks.
  • the set threaded fasteners and suction cups not only can the main body of the protective box be absorbed in the transportation equipment, but also ensure that the main body of the wave recorder placed in the main body of the protective box is in the It is not easy to fall and collide during transportation.
  • the fixed buffer parts it can also be adsorbed and fixed on the working platform when the main body of the wave recorder is in use, so as to avoid the damage caused by the main body of the wave recorder slipping off the platform during use.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention after the front cover is closed.
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the main body of the protective box in the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view after sectioning the main body of the protective box in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 5 .
  • Fig. 7 is a side view after the main body of the protective box is cut and exploded in the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the protective box in the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the protective fixing part in the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the protective fixing part in the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged view of B in FIG. 10 .
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the wave recorder body in use in the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a front view of the oscilloscope body in use in the present invention.
  • the reference signs in the figure are: 1. The main body of the protective box, 101. The hollow protective cavity, 102. The guide post, 103. The sealing plug, 104. The front cover plate, 2. The first protective part, 201. The connecting rod, 202. First buffer groove, 203. Buffer slider, 204. First elastic buffer column, 205. First buffer spring, 3. Insert plate, 301. Slot, 302. First fixing hole, 4. Fixed buffer component, 401 .Support plate, 402. Connected moving groove, 403. Threaded rod, 404. Active moving rod, 405. Driven moving rod, 406. Active connecting block, 407. Driven connecting block, 408. Outer clamping plate, 409. Telescopic protective side plate, 410. Fixed protective top plate, 411.
  • Second elastic buffer column 412. Buffer clamping spring, 413. Fixing groove, 414. Inner clamping plate, 415. Handle, 416. Top plate slot, 5 .Insert column, 501. Rotating plate, 502. Second fixing hole, 6. First threaded fastener, 7. Second protective component, 701. Threaded fixing column, 702. Second protective telescopic column, 703. Fixed base plate , 704. The second buffer spring, 8. The second threaded fastener, 9. Suction cup, 10. The main body of the wave recorder, 11. The cable storage box, 12. The third protective part, 1201. The elastic buffer plate, 1202. The first Three protective telescopic posts, 1203. the first auxiliary decompression spring, 13. the fourth protective component, 1301. the fourth protective telescopic post, 1302. the second auxiliary decompression spring.
  • an anti-shock protection device for wave recorders includes a protective box main body 1, the protective box main body 1 includes a protective box shell and a front cover 104 hinged to one side of the shell, the front cover 104 is connected to a side close to the protective box shell There are a plurality of elastic clamping blocks, and a plurality of clamping grooves corresponding to and adapted to the elastic inserts are drilled on the shell of the protective box. The front cover 104 can close the shell of the protective box after the elastic clamping blocks are inserted into the clamping grooves.
  • a hollow protective cavity 101 is formed in the protective box shell, and a guide post 102 is connected to the protective box shell.
  • the guide post 102 communicates with the hollow protective cavity 101, and a sealing plug 103 is clamped on the guide post 102, and the sealing plug 103 can be opened.
  • adding water can increase the weight of the protective box main body 1, making the protective box main body 1 more stable during transportation, and can also have a certain heat dissipation function And impact resistance, and affordable, cost-saving.
  • the stability of the protective box main body 1 can also be improved while the impact resistance of the protective box main body 1 can be improved, thereby avoiding the wave recorder main body in the protective box main body 1. 10 Damage occurs when the protective box main body 1 is subjected to external force.
  • first protective components 2 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main body 1 of the protective box.
  • a first buffer groove 202 is dug in each of them, and a buffer slider 203 is slid inside the first buffer groove 202 .
  • first elastic buffer columns 204 are connected to the inner wall of the first buffer groove 202, and the two first elastic buffer columns 204 are arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the connecting rod 201.
  • Two first buffer springs 205 corresponding to the first elastic buffer column 204 are connected between them.
  • the first buffer spring 205 at the upper end of the buffer slider 203 is a compression spring
  • the first buffer spring 205 at the lower end of the buffer slider 203 is a tension spring. spring.
  • the first buffer spring 205 is arranged outside the first elastic buffer column 204, and the two first elastic buffer columns 204 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower inner walls of the first buffer groove 202, and the buffer slider 203 is excavated with the first
  • the second buffer hole that the elastic buffer column 204 is compatible with, the setting of the first elastic buffer column 204 can cooperate with the first buffer spring 205 to carry out buffer partial pressure during the moving process of the buffer slider 203 on the one hand, and the other is convenient, when the first When the buffer spring 205 is deformed, the first buffer spring 205 can also be protected.
  • a pair of buffer sliders 203 is connected to a board 3 on a side away from the first buffer groove 202 , and a fixed buffer member 4 is arranged between the pair of boards 3 .
  • a slot 301 is drilled on the side of the board 3 away from the buffer slider 203, and the fixed buffer component 4 includes a support plate 401 arranged in the main body 1 of the protective box.
  • the fitted post 5 and the fixed buffer component 4 are connected to the insert plate 3 by snapping the post 5 into the slot 301 .
  • the end of the post 5 close to the front cover 104 rotates symmetrically and is provided with two rotating plates 501 .
  • the first fixing hole 302 is excavated correspondingly on the rotating plate 501 and the inserting plate 3, and the first fixing hole 302 is internally threaded with a first threaded nail.
  • the column 5 is fixed with the inserting plate 3, so as to prevent the inserting column 5 from moving in the slot 301 after being inserted into the slot 301 during transportation, and the main body 10 of the wave recorder is placed on the support plate 401 so as to avoid Shake freely to protect the main body 10 of the wave recorder.
  • the fixed buffer component 4 also includes two sets of communicating moving grooves 402 symmetrically excavated in the supporting plate 401, and a pair of connecting moving grooves 402 are rotated in the two sets of connecting moving grooves 402, which are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the supporting plate 401.
  • the threaded rod 403, the two ends of the threaded rod 403 are connected with a rotating rod, and the inner wall of the connecting moving groove 402 is excavated with a rotating groove suitable for the rotating rod, and one end of the threaded rod 403 is threadedly connected with an active moving rod 404.
  • the rotating rod When moving, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate in the rotating groove, so that the threaded rod 403 rotates, and the sides of a pair of active moving rods 404 that are close to each other are connected with active connecting blocks 406, and the pair of active connecting blocks 406 are connected with outer clamping plates 408 , the outer clamping plate 408 is connected with a telescopic protective side plate 409, and a pair of telescopic protective side plates 409 are fixedly connected with a fixed protective top plate 410.
  • the fixed protective top plate 410 and the pair of telescopic protective side plates 409 are correspondingly dug with first locking holes, the first locking holes are internally threaded with first locking nails, the telescopic protective side plates 409 and a pair of fixed protective
  • the top plate 410 is fixed by the first locking nail
  • the outer clamping plate 408 can fix the main body 10 of the oscilloscope, and cooperate with the telescopic protective side plate 409 to protect the main body 10 of the oscilloscope
  • the side of the protective side plate 409 and the fixed protective top plate 410 close to the main body 10 of the wave recorder are connected with a first elastic protective pad, and the fixed protective top plate 410 is provided with a plurality of cooling fans. 10 for heat dissipation.
  • the outer clamping plate 408 drives the active connecting block 406 and the active moving rod 404 to move.
  • the active moving rod 404 moves, it can drive the threaded rod 403 to rotate.
  • a handle 415 is connected to the side of the support plate 401 for The support plate 401 is pulled out from the main body 1 of the protective box, and a top plate slot 416 compatible with the fixed protective top plate 410 is dug on the support plate 401 and the handle 415, and a top plate slot 416 is dug into the first locking slot.
  • the second locking hole matched with the nail is used to fix the fixed protective top plate 410 and the support plate 401, so that the wave recorder main body 10 is fixed between the fixed protective top plate 410, the support plate 401 and the telescopic protective side plate 409 .
  • the other end of the threaded rod 403 is threadedly connected with a driven moving rod 405, and a pair of driven moving rods 405 are connected to a driven connecting block 407 on one side close to each other.
  • a fixed groove 413, on the side wall of the fixed groove 413, a pair of through grooves that are suitable for the active connecting block 406 and the driven connecting block 407 are drilled, and a pair of active connecting blocks 406 and driven connecting blocks 407 run through one end of the through groove.
  • the two ends of the threaded rod 403 are respectively drilled with threads in opposite directions, so that the driven moving rod 405 can be driven to move when the threaded rod 403 rotates, and the moving direction of the driven moving rod 405 is the same as that of the active moving rod.
  • the rod 404 moves in the opposite direction.
  • the wave recorder main body 10 includes a main body part arranged on the support plate 401, and a pair of legs connected to the lower end of the main body and set in the fixing groove 413.
  • the setting of the fixing groove 413 can place the legs.
  • the outer clamping plate 408 and the inner clamping plate 414 can be driven to fix the main part and the legs of the oscilloscope main body 10 respectively, so that the oscilloscope
  • the main body 10 is clamped and fixed, and the inner clamping plate 414 is connected with a second elastic protective pad near the side of the leg, and at the same time, the side wall, the upper end of the main part of the wave recorder body 10 and the legs are fixed, so that the wave recorder The main body 10 is more firmly fixed on the support plate 401 .
  • two groups of second elastic buffer columns 411 are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the communicating moving groove 402, and the two groups of second elastic buffering columns 411 are symmetrical about the central axis of the communicating moving groove 402 and are actively connected to a pair of The block 406 and the driven connection block 407 are arranged correspondingly.
  • a pair of active connection blocks 406 and the driven connection block 407 are dug with a first buffer hole suitable for the second elastic buffer column 411.
  • a pair of active connection blocks 406 and A buffer clamping spring 412 is connected between the driven connection block 407 and the inner wall of the communication moving groove 402.
  • the second elastic buffer column 411 Simultaneously buffer under the effect of the second elastic buffer column 411 and the buffer clamping spring 412, meanwhile the second elastic buffer column 411 enters the first buffer hole of the active connection block 406 and the driven connection block 407 and continues to drive the buffer clamping spring 412 is deformed, and when the buffer clamping spring 412 is deformed to the maximum elastic limit, it drives the active connecting block 406 and the driven connecting block 407 to perform a recovery movement, so that the active connecting block 406 and the driven connecting block 407 move toward each other. After buffering, drive a pair of inner clamping plates 414 to continue to clamp the legs of the oscilloscope main body 10 .
  • a plurality of first threaded fasteners 6 are connected to the side of the support plate 401 away from the main body 10 of the oscilloscope, and a plurality of first threaded fasteners 6 are connected to the lower inner wall of the protective box main body 1
  • the second protective component 7, the second protective component 7 includes a threaded fixing column 701 threadedly connected with the first threaded fastener 6, and the side of the threaded fixing column 701 away from the first threaded fastener 6 is connected with a second protective telescopic column 702
  • a fixed bottom plate 703 is connected between the second protective telescopic column 702 and the lower inner wall of the protective box main body 1 .
  • the second buffer spring 704 is connected between the fixed bottom plate 703 and the threaded fixed post 701, the second buffer spring 704 is a compression spring, the second buffer spring 704 is located on the outside of the second protective telescopic post 702, the threaded fixed post 701 and the first A threaded fastener 6 is threaded to facilitate disassembly and assembly of the second protective component 7 and the first threaded fastener 6, and the setting of the second protective telescopic column 702 and the second buffer spring 704 can cooperate with the pair of support plates of the first protective component 2 401 and the main body 10 of the oscilloscope on the support plate 401 are buffered and divided to form protection for the main body 10 of the oscilloscope.
  • the lower end of the protective box main body 1 is connected with a plurality of second threaded fasteners 8, and the lower ends of the plurality of second threaded fasteners 8 are all threaded with suction cups 9, and the suction cups 9 and the first threaded fasteners 6 Matching, the setting of the suction cup 9 can make the main body of the protective box 1 adsorb on the support plane, thereby reducing the probability of the main body of the protective box 1 falling and colliding during transportation, and protecting the main body 10 of the wave recorder from damage.
  • Two threaded fasteners 8 are fixed on the lower end of the protective box main body 1, and the suction cup 9 is fixed on the lower end of the second threaded fastener 8, and the suction cup 9 is adsorbed on the plane, so that the protective box main body 1 can be kept stable, so that the buffer component can be fixed 4.
  • the protective box main body 1 will not shake and fall, so that the fixed buffer part 4 enters the protective box main body 1. Tight, the suction cup 9 is adsorbed in the transport equipment, which can avoid the probability of the main body 1 of the protective box being toppled or collided during transportation, thereby forming an effective protection for the main body 10 of the oscilloscope.
  • first threaded fastener 6 and the second threaded fastener 8 both include an internally threaded column that is compatible with the threaded fixing column 701 and the suction cup 9, and a fixed top plate connected to the internally threaded column for fixing,
  • the first threaded fastener 6 and the second threaded fastener 8 are respectively fixed with the support plate 401 and the protective box main body 1 through the fixed top plate.
  • the lower end of the plate 401 is drilled with threaded holes, and the first threaded fastener 6 and the second threaded fastener 8 are respectively fixed with the support plate 401 and the main body 1 of the protective box through screws selected into the threaded holes, which is easy to disassemble.
  • two wire storage boxes 11 are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the protective box main body 1, and a third protective component 12 is arranged between the wire storage box 11 and the telescopic protective side plate 409, and the third protective component 12 It includes an elastic buffer plate 1201 that abuts against the telescopic protective side plate 409, and a plurality of third protective telescopic columns 1202 are connected between the elastic buffer plate 1201 and the outer wall of the wire storage box 11, and a first auxiliary telescopic column 1202 is provided outside the third protective telescopic column 1202.
  • the decompression spring 1203, the first auxiliary decompression spring 1203 is a compression spring
  • the elastic buffer plate 1201, the third protective telescopic post 1202, and the first auxiliary decompression spring 1203 can be arranged to cooperate with the second elastic buffer post 411 and the buffer clamping spring 412 performs buffering and partial pressure, and cooperates with the buffering clamping spring 412 to clamp and fix the main body 10 of the oscilloscope.
  • a plurality of fourth protective components 13 are connected between the lower end of the cable storage box 11 and the plugboard 3 , and the fourth protective component 13 includes a fourth protective telescopic column 1301 whose two ends are respectively connected with the cable storage box 11 and the plugboard 3 , and the second auxiliary decompression spring 1302 located on the outside of the fourth protection telescopic column 1301, the second auxiliary decompression spring 1302 is a compression spring, the setting of the second auxiliary decompression spring 1302 and the fourth protection telescopic column 1301 can cooperate with the first A protective part 2 buffers and divides the fixed buffer part 4 and the oscilloscope main body 10 on the fixed buffer part 4 , which can form a more effective protection for the oscilloscope main body 10 .
  • the existing method of use is usually to place the main body 10 of the wave recorder directly on the working platform, but when the working platform shakes Or when the wave recorder main body 10 is impacted by an external force, it is likely to cause the wave recorder main body 10 to move from the working platform or even fall from the working platform.
  • the device can be used to directly connect the suction cup 9 to the lower end of the first threaded fastener 6, so that the fixed buffer part 4 can be used to support, clamp and fix the wave recorder main body 10, and at the same time use the suction cup 9 to absorb
  • the fixed buffer part 4 is fixed on the working platform, so that the main body 10 of the oscilloscope also has a protective buffer when in use, so that it can be fixed on the working platform for use, and the main body 10 of the oscilloscope is prevented from moving or even being damaged on the working platform. Fall out of the working platform to protect the normal use of the main body 10 of the oscilloscope.
  • the specific working process of the present invention is as follows: before transportation, the second threaded fastener 8 is fixed on the lower end of the protective box main body 1, and the suction cup 9 is fixed on the second threaded fastener 8 lower end, and the suction cup 9 is fixed on the lower end of the second threaded fastener 8.
  • Adsorbed on the plane then place the wave recorder main body 10 on the support plate 401, adjust a pair of telescopic protective side plates 409, use a pair of outer clamping plates 408 to clamp the wave recorder main body 10 on the support plate 401, at this time , the telescopic protective side plate 409 can be pulled to drive the outer clamping plate 408 to move.
  • the outer clamping plate 408 When the outer clamping plate 408 moves, it drives the buffer clamping spring 412 to deform, and at the same time drives the active connecting block 406 and the active moving rod 404 to move, so that the threaded rod 403 rotates, and the rotating threaded rod 403 drives the driven connection block 407 and the driven moving rod 405 to move, so that a pair of inner clamping plates 414 move relative to each other, and then the legs of the oscilloscope main body 10 are snapped into place In the groove 413 and between a pair of inner clamping plates 414, then loosen the telescopic protective side plate 409, so that the buffer clamping spring 412 drives the active connecting block 406 to move on the threaded rod 403, so that the threaded rod 403 reversely rotates, Drive the driven moving rod 405 and the driven connecting block 407 to move in reverse until a pair of outer clamping plates 408 and two pairs of inner clamping plates 414 clamp the side walls and legs of the main body of the oscilloscope 10

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Abstract

一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及防护方法,防护装置包括防护箱主体(1)、固定缓冲部件(4)及对称设置于防护箱主体(1)内壁上的两组包括一对衔接杆(201)的第一防护部件(2)。通过设置防护箱主体(1)以及设置在防护箱内部的多个缓冲部件,可以对放置在防护箱内部的录波仪主体(10)在运输过程中进行缓冲防护,避免外力冲击对录波仪主体(10)造成损坏,通过设置螺纹固定件及吸盘(9),可以将防护箱主体(1)吸附在运输设备内,保证录波仪主体(10)在运输过程中不易发生倾倒、碰撞,在使用时将录波仪主体(10)吸附固定在工作平台上,避免录波仪主体(10)滑离工作平台而损坏。

Description

一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法 技术领域
本发明涉及录波仪领域,具体涉及一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法。
背景技术
录波仪是记录发电机、变压器、电力输送线路、电站、电厂的瞬态、稳态模拟量与事件量信息,监视电力系统运行,保存试验数据,记录和捕捉故障信息,为研究电网运行方式及评价保护装置性能提供依据的重要仪器,可广泛应用于各种电压等级输变电线路、变压器和保护等输变电设备、发电机等发电设备的检修、试验、监测等电力系统中需要故障监测、波形和状态记录以及分析的场合。
现有的录波仪在运输过程中一般是将其简单的放置在包装盒中,然后在包装盒内放置些许泡沫来进行保护,防护效果较差,特别是在运输过程中发生颠簸、晃动而引起包装盒发生较为强烈的晃动、碰撞以及倾倒时,不仅容易造成包装盒内部的录波仪发生损坏,影响录波仪的正常使用,也会造成一定的经济损失,影响运输效率;同时现有的录波仪在使用过程中通常直接放置在工作平台上,缺乏一定的固定防护部件,若工作平台发生晃动或录波仪受到外力冲击时很容易会在工作平台上发生位移,甚至是从工作平台上掉落造成损坏。
技术问题
提供一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法,通过固定缓冲部件对录波仪主体进行固定,同时配合防护箱和多个缓冲部件的缓冲防护,从而解决了现有技术存在的上述问题。
技术解决方案
一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,包括防护箱主体、固定缓冲部件以及对称设置于防护箱主体内壁上的两组第一防护部件;
所述第一防护部件包括一对衔接杆,一对所述衔接杆远离所述防护箱主体的一面均开凿有第一缓冲槽,所述第一缓冲槽内滑动设有缓冲滑块,一对所述缓冲滑块远离第一缓冲槽的一面连接有插板,所述插板远离缓冲滑块的一面开凿有插槽;
所述固定缓冲部件包括设置于所述防护箱主体内的支撑板,所述支撑板侧壁上对称连接有一对与所述插槽相适配的插柱,所述支撑板上放置有录波仪主体。
在进一步的实施例中,所述第一缓冲槽内壁上连接有两个第一弹性缓冲柱,两个所述第一弹性缓冲柱关于衔接杆的中轴线对称设置,所述缓冲滑块与第一缓冲槽内壁之间连接有两个与所述第一弹性缓冲柱对应设置的第一缓冲弹簧,所述第一缓冲弹簧设于第一弹性缓冲柱外侧,两个第一弹性缓冲柱分别与第一缓冲槽的上下内壁固定连接,且缓冲滑块上开凿有与第一弹性缓冲柱相适配的第二缓冲孔,第一弹性缓冲柱的设置一方面可以配合第一缓冲弹簧在缓冲滑块移动过程中进行缓冲分压,另一方便,当第一缓冲弹簧发生形变时,也可以对第一缓冲弹簧形成保护。
在进一步的实施例中,所述支撑板内开凿有两组连通移动槽,两组所述连通移动槽内均转动设有一对关于所述支撑板中轴线对称设置的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆一端螺纹连接有主动移动杆,一对所述主动移动杆相互靠近的一面均连接有主动连接块,一对所述主动连接块上连接有外夹紧板,所述外夹紧板上连接有伸缩防护侧板,一对所述伸缩防护侧板上固定连接有固定防护顶板,固定防护顶板和一对伸缩防护侧板上均对应开凿有第一锁紧孔,第一锁紧孔内螺纹连接有第一锁紧钉,伸缩防护侧板和一对固定防护顶板通过第一锁紧钉固定,外夹紧板可以对录波仪主体进行夹齿固定,配合伸缩防护侧板对录波仪主体进行防护,且外夹紧板、伸缩防护侧板和固定防护顶板靠近录波仪主体的一面均连接有第一弹性防护垫,当外夹紧板带动主动连接块和主动移动杆进行移动,当主动移动杆移动时可以带动螺纹杆进行转动,同时在支撑板一侧连接有拉手,用于将支撑板从防护箱主体内抽出,在支撑板和拉手上开凿有与固定防护顶板相适配的顶板卡槽,顶板卡槽内开凿有与第一锁紧钉相适配的第二锁紧孔,用于将固定防护顶板与支撑板进行固定。
在进一步的实施例中,所述螺纹杆另一端螺纹连接有从动移动杆,一对所述从动移动杆相互靠近的一面均连接有从动连接块,所述支撑板上开凿有两个固定槽,所述固定槽侧壁上开凿有一对与所述主动连接块和从动连接块均适配的通槽,一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块贯穿通槽的一端均连接有内夹紧板,螺纹杆上两端分别开凿有方向相反的螺纹,使得螺纹杆转动时可以带动从动移动杆进行移动,同时从动移动杆的移动方向与主动移动杆的移动方向相反,录波仪主体包括设置于支撑板上的主体部分,以及连接于主体下端且设于固定槽内的一对支腿,固定槽的设置可以放置支腿,当从动移动杆和主动移动杆往相互靠近的方向进行移动时,可以带动外夹紧板和内夹紧板分别对录波仪主体的主体部分和支腿进行固定,从而对录波仪主体进行夹紧固定,内夹紧板靠近支腿的一面连接有第二弹性防护垫。
在进一步的实施例中,所述连通移动槽内壁上对称连接有两组第二弹性缓冲柱,两组所述第二弹性缓冲柱关于连通移动槽的中轴线对称且与一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块对应设置,一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块上均开凿有与所述第二弹性缓冲柱相适配的第一缓冲孔,一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块与连通移动槽内壁之间均连接有缓冲夹紧弹簧,当主动连接块和从动连接块往相互远离的方向移动,可以带动录波仪主体进行移动,同时在第二弹性缓冲柱和缓冲夹紧弹簧的作用下进行缓冲,同时第二弹性缓冲柱进入主动连接块和从动连接块的第一缓冲孔内继续带动缓冲夹紧弹簧发生形变,当形变到最大弹性限度时,带动主动连接块和从动连接块做回复运动,使得主动连接块和从动连接块往相互靠近的方向移动,缓冲之后带动一对内夹紧板对录波仪主体的支腿继续夹紧。
在进一步的实施例中,所述支撑板远离录波仪主体的一面连接有多个第一螺纹紧固件,多个所述第一螺纹紧固件与防护箱主体下内壁之间均连接有第二防护部件,所述第二防护部件包括与第一螺纹紧固件螺纹连接的螺纹固定柱,所述螺纹固定柱远离第一螺纹紧固件的一面连接有第二防护伸缩柱,所述第二防护伸缩柱与防护箱主体下内壁之间连接有固定底板,所述固定底板与螺纹固定柱之间连接有第二缓冲弹簧,所述第二缓冲弹簧设于第二防护伸缩柱外侧,螺纹固定柱与第一螺纹紧固件螺纹连接便于第二防护部件与第一螺纹紧固件进行拆装,第二防护伸缩柱和第二缓冲弹簧的设置可以配合第一防护部件对支撑板及支撑板上的录波仪主体进行缓冲分压,从而对录波仪主体形成防护。
在进一步的实施例中,所述防护箱主体下端连接有多个第二螺纹紧固件,多个所述第二螺纹紧固件下端均螺纹连接有吸盘,所述吸盘与第一螺纹紧固件相适配,吸盘的设置可以使防护箱主体吸附于支撑平面上,从而降低运输时防护箱主体发生倾倒、碰撞的几率,保护录波仪主体不受损坏,同时在运输前后,使用者如果需要使用录波仪主体,可以直接将吸盘接在第一螺纹紧固件的下端,这样可以利用固定缓冲部件对录波仪主体进行支撑、夹紧固定,同时利用吸盘吸附于工作平台对固定缓冲部件进行固定,从而使得录波仪主体在使用时也具有防护缓冲,同时可以固定在工作平台上进行使用。
在进一步的实施例中,所述防护箱主体内壁上对称连接有两个存线盒,所述存线盒与伸缩防护侧板之间设置有第三防护部件,所述第三防护部件包括与伸缩防护侧板抵接的弹性缓冲板,所述弹性缓冲板与存线盒外壁之间连接有多个第三防护伸缩柱,所述第三防护伸缩柱外侧设有第一辅助减压弹簧,弹性缓冲板、第三防护伸缩柱、第一辅助减压弹簧的设置可以配合第二弹性缓冲柱和缓冲夹紧弹簧进行缓冲分压,同时配合缓冲夹紧弹簧对录波仪主体进行夹紧固定。
在进一步的实施例中,所述存线盒下端与插板之间连接有多个第四防护部件,所述第四防护部件包括两端分别与存线盒和插板相连接的第四防护伸缩柱,以及设于第四防护伸缩柱外侧的第二辅助减压弹簧,第二辅助减压弹簧和第四防护伸缩柱的设置可以配合第一防护部件对固定缓冲部件以及固定缓冲部件上的录波仪主体进行缓冲分压,可以对录波仪主体形成更有效的防护。
一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置的防护方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、运输前,将第二螺纹紧固件固定在防护箱主体下端,并将吸盘固定在第二螺纹紧固件下端,将吸盘吸附于平面上;
S2、然后将录波仪主体放置在支撑板上;
S3、调整一对伸缩防护侧板,利用一对外夹紧板将录波仪主体卡在支撑板上;
S4、之后将固定防护顶板贴合录波仪主体顶部,并拉伸一对伸缩防护侧板,使得固定防护顶板与一对伸缩防护侧板固定;
S5、固定缓冲部件与录波仪主体调整好之后,将插柱卡入插槽内带动固定缓冲部件进入防护箱主体内;
S6、固定缓冲部件完全进入防护箱主体内后,将第一螺纹紧固件固定在支撑板下端,并将第二防护部件固定在第一螺纹紧固件和防护箱主体之间。
有益效果
本发明涉及一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法,通过设置防护箱主体以及设置在防护箱内部的多个缓冲部件,可以对放置在防护箱内部的录波仪主体在运输过程中进行缓冲防护,避免外力冲击对录波仪造成损坏,同时通过设置的螺纹固定件以及吸盘,不仅可以将防护箱主体吸附在运输设备内,保证放置在防护箱主体内的录波仪本体在运输过程中不易发生倾倒、碰撞,同时配合固定缓冲部件也可以在录波仪主体使用时能够吸附固定在工作平台上,避免录波仪主体在使用时滑离平台造成损坏的情况。
附图说明
图1为本发明的整体结构立体图。
图2为本发明的整体结构主视图。
图3为本发明前盖板关闭后的整体结构立体图。
图4为本发明中防护箱主体的剖视图。
图5为本发明中防护箱主体剖视后的爆炸图。
图6为图5中A处的局部放大图。
图7为本发明中防护箱主体剖视爆炸后的侧视图。
图8为本发明中防护箱主体内部结构的示意图。
图9为本发明中防护固定部件的立体图。
图10为本发明中防护固定部件的爆炸图。
图11为图10中B处的局部放大图。
图12为本发明中录波仪本体使用时的立体图。
图13为本发明中录波仪本体使用时的主视图。
图中各附图标记为:1.防护箱主体、101.中空防护腔、102.导柱、103.密封塞、104.前盖板、2.第一防护部件、201.衔接杆、202.第一缓冲槽、203.缓冲滑块、204.第一弹性缓冲柱、205.第一缓冲弹簧、3.插板、301.插槽、302.第一固定孔、4.固定缓冲部件、401.支撑板、402.连通移动槽、403.螺纹杆、404.主动移动杆、405.从动移动杆、406.主动连接块、407.从动连接块、408.外夹紧板、409.伸缩防护侧板、410.固定防护顶板、411.第二弹性缓冲柱、412.缓冲夹紧弹簧、413.固定槽、414.内夹紧板、415.拉手、416.顶板卡槽、5.插柱、501.转板、502.第二固定孔、6.第一螺纹紧固件、7.第二防护部件、701.螺纹固定柱、702.第二防护伸缩柱、703.固定底板、704.第二缓冲弹簧、8.第二螺纹紧固件、9.吸盘、10.录波仪主体、11.存线盒、12.第三防护部件、1201.弹性缓冲板、1202.第三防护伸缩柱、1203.第一辅助减压弹簧、13.第四防护部件、1301.第四防护伸缩柱、1302.第二辅助减压弹簧。
本发明的实施方式
在下文的描述中,给出了大量具体的细节以便提供对本发明更为彻底的理解。然而,对于本领域技术人员而言显而易见的是,本发明可以无需一个或多个这些细节而得以实施。在其他的例子中,为了避免与本发明发生混淆,对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行描述。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
参图1-图13所示,本发明公开了一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法。其中,一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置包括防护箱主体1,防护箱主体1包括防护箱外壳以及与外壳一侧铰接的前盖板104,前盖板104靠近防护箱外壳的一面连接有多个弹性卡块,防护箱外壳上开凿有多个与弹性插块相对应且适配的卡紧槽,前盖板104可在弹性卡块插入卡紧槽后对防护箱外壳进行闭合。
其中,防护箱外壳内形成有中空防护腔101,防护箱外壳上连接有导柱102,导柱102与中空防护腔101相连通,导柱102上卡紧有密封塞103,可以打开密封塞103通过导柱102向中空防护腔101内注入水或非牛顿流体,一方面,加入水可以提高防护箱主体1的重量,使得防护箱主体1在运输中更加稳固,同时也能有一定的散热功能和抗冲击功能,而且经济实惠,节省成本。
另一方面,向中空防护腔101内加入非牛顿流体的话,在提高防护箱主体1稳定性的同时也可以提高防护箱主体1的抗冲击能力,从而避免防护箱主体1内的录波仪主体10在防护箱主体1受到外力作用时发生损坏。
参图4-图7所示,防护箱主体1内壁上对称设置有两组第一防护部件2,第一防护部件2包括一对衔接杆201,一对衔接杆201远离防护箱主体1的一面均开凿有第一缓冲槽202,第一缓冲槽202内滑动设有缓冲滑块203。
其中,第一缓冲槽202内壁上连接有两个第一弹性缓冲柱204,两个第一弹性缓冲柱204关于衔接杆201的中轴线对称设置,缓冲滑块203与第一缓冲槽202内壁之间连接有两个与第一弹性缓冲柱204对应设置的第一缓冲弹簧205,缓冲滑块203上端的第一缓冲弹簧205为压缩弹簧,缓冲滑块203下端的第一缓冲弹簧205为拉伸弹簧。
具体地,第一缓冲弹簧205设于第一弹性缓冲柱204外侧,两个第一弹性缓冲柱204分别与第一缓冲槽202的上下内壁固定连接,且缓冲滑块203上开凿有与第一弹性缓冲柱204相适配的第二缓冲孔,第一弹性缓冲柱204的设置一方面可以配合第一缓冲弹簧205在缓冲滑块203移动过程中进行缓冲分压,另一方便,当第一缓冲弹簧205发生形变时,也可以对第一缓冲弹簧205形成保护。
参图4-图5所示,一对缓冲滑块203远离第一缓冲槽202的一面连接有插板3,一对插板3之间设有固定缓冲部件4。
其中,插板3远离缓冲滑块203的一面开凿有插槽301,固定缓冲部件4包括设置于防护箱主体1内的支撑板401,支撑板401侧壁上对称连接有一对与插槽301相适配的插柱5,固定缓冲部件4通过插柱5卡入插槽301内而与插板3相连接,插柱5靠近前盖板104的一端对称转动设有两个转板501。
同时,转板501与插板3上对应开凿有第一固定孔302,第一固定孔302内螺纹连接有第一螺纹钉,转板501与插板3通过第一螺纹钉固定,从而将插柱5与插板3固定,避免在运输过程中插柱5插入插槽301之后会在插槽301内进行移动,支撑板401上放置有录波仪主体10从而对避免录波仪主体10的随意晃动,对录波仪主体10进行保护,同时在转板501一侧设有开凿于插柱5上且与第一螺纹钉相适配的第二固定孔502,可以在插板3与插柱5不固定时,将转板501固定在插柱5上,避免转板501随意摆动发生损坏。
参图8-图9所示,固定缓冲部件4还包括对称开凿于支撑板401内的两组连通移动槽402,两组连通移动槽402内均转动设有一对关于支撑板401中轴线对称设置的螺纹杆403,螺纹杆403两端连接有转杆,连通移动槽402内壁上开凿有与转杆相适配的转槽,螺纹杆403一端螺纹连接有主动移动杆404,当主动移动杆404移动时可以带动转杆在转槽内转动,使得螺纹杆403转动,一对主动移动杆404相互靠近的一面均连接有主动连接块406,一对主动连接块406上连接有外夹紧板408,外夹紧板408上连接有伸缩防护侧板409,一对伸缩防护侧板409上固定连接有固定防护顶板410。
其中,固定防护顶板410和一对伸缩防护侧板409上均对应开凿有第一锁紧孔,第一锁紧孔内螺纹连接有第一锁紧钉,伸缩防护侧板409和一对固定防护顶板410通过第一锁紧钉固定,外夹紧板408可以对录波仪主体10进行夹齿固定,配合伸缩防护侧板409对录波仪主体10进行防护,且外夹紧板408、伸缩防护侧板409和固定防护顶板410靠近录波仪主体10的一面均连接有第一弹性防护垫,固定防护顶板410上设置有多个散热风扇,散热风扇型号为   DF12032,可以为录波仪主体10进行散热。
使用时,外夹紧板408带动主动连接块406和主动移动杆404进行移动,当主动移动杆404移动时可以带动螺纹杆403进行转动,同时在支撑板401一侧连接有拉手415,用于将支撑板401从防护箱主体1内抽出,在支撑板401和拉手415上开凿有与固定防护顶板410相适配的顶板卡槽416,顶板卡槽416内开凿有与第一锁紧钉相适配的第二锁紧孔,用于将固定防护顶板410与支撑板401进行固定,从而将录波仪主体10固定在固定防护顶板410、支撑板401与伸缩防护侧板409之间。
参图10-图11所示,螺纹杆403另一端螺纹连接有从动移动杆405,一对从动移动杆405相互靠近的一面均连接有从动连接块407,支撑板401上开凿有两个固定槽413,固定槽413侧壁上开凿有一对与主动连接块406和从动连接块407均适配的通槽,一对主动连接块406和从动连接块407贯穿通槽的一端均连接有内夹紧板414,螺纹杆403上两端分别开凿有方向相反的螺纹,使得螺纹杆403转动时可以带动从动移动杆405进行移动,同时从动移动杆405的移动方向与主动移动杆404的移动方向相反。
其中,录波仪主体10包括设置于支撑板401上的主体部分,以及连接于主体下端且设于固定槽413内的一对支腿,固定槽413的设置可以放置支腿,当从动移动杆405和主动移动杆404往相互靠近的方向进行移动时,可以带动外夹紧板408和内夹紧板414分别对录波仪主体10的主体部分和支腿进行固定,从而对录波仪主体10进行夹紧固定,内夹紧板414靠近支腿的一面连接有第二弹性防护垫,同时对录波仪主体10主体部分的侧壁和上端以及支腿进行固定,从而将录波仪主体10更稳固的固定在支撑板401上。
参图10-图11所示,连通移动槽402内壁上对称连接有两组第二弹性缓冲柱411,两组第二弹性缓冲柱411关于连通移动槽402的中轴线对称且与一对主动连接块406和从动连接块407对应设置,一对主动连接块406和从动连接块407上均开凿有与第二弹性缓冲柱411相适配的第一缓冲孔,一对主动连接块406和从动连接块407与连通移动槽402内壁之间均连接有缓冲夹紧弹簧412,当主动连接块406和从动连接块407往相互远离的方向移动,可以带动录波仪主体10进行移动,同时在第二弹性缓冲柱411和缓冲夹紧弹簧412的作用下进行缓冲,同时第二弹性缓冲柱411进入主动连接块406和从动连接块407的第一缓冲孔内继续带动缓冲夹紧弹簧412发生形变,当缓冲夹紧弹簧412形变到最大弹性限度时,带动主动连接块406和从动连接块407做回复运动,使得主动连接块406和从动连接块407往相互靠近的方向移动,缓冲之后带动一对内夹紧板414对录波仪主体10的支腿继续夹紧。
参图4所示,支撑板401远离录波仪主体10的一面连接有多个第一螺纹紧固件6,多个第一螺纹紧固件6与防护箱主体1下内壁之间均连接有第二防护部件7,第二防护部件7包括与第一螺纹紧固件6螺纹连接的螺纹固定柱701,螺纹固定柱701远离第一螺纹紧固件6的一面连接有第二防护伸缩柱702,第二防护伸缩柱702与防护箱主体1下内壁之间连接有固定底板703。
其中,固定底板703与螺纹固定柱701之间连接有第二缓冲弹簧704,第二缓冲弹簧704为压缩弹簧,第二缓冲弹簧704设于第二防护伸缩柱702外侧,螺纹固定柱701与第一螺纹紧固件6螺纹连接便于第二防护部件7与第一螺纹紧固件6进行拆装,第二防护伸缩柱702和第二缓冲弹簧704的设置可以配合第一防护部件2对支撑板401及支撑板401上的录波仪主体10进行缓冲分压,从而对录波仪主体10形成防护。
参图5所示,防护箱主体1下端连接有多个第二螺纹紧固件8,多个第二螺纹紧固件8下端均螺纹连接有吸盘9,吸盘9与第一螺纹紧固件6相适配,吸盘9的设置可以使防护箱主体1吸附于支撑平面上,从而降低运输时防护箱主体1发生倾倒、碰撞的几率,保护录波仪主体10不受损坏,运输前,将第二螺纹紧固件8固定在防护箱主体1下端,并将吸盘9固定在第二螺纹紧固件8下端,将吸盘9吸附于平面上,可以使得防护箱主体1保持稳固,使得固定缓冲部件4进入防护箱主体1的过程中防护箱主体1不会晃动倾倒,便于固定缓冲部件4进入防护箱主体1内,同时固定缓冲部件4进入防护箱主体1将前盖板104与防护箱外壳卡紧,吸盘9吸附于运输设备内,可以避免运输过程中防护箱主体1发生倾倒、碰撞的几率,从而对录波仪主体10形成有效防护。
其中,第一螺纹紧固件6和第二螺纹紧固件8均包括与螺纹固定柱701和吸盘9相适配的内螺纹柱,以及连接在内螺纹柱上用于固定作用的固定顶板,第一螺纹紧固件6和第二螺纹紧固件8通过固定顶板分别与支撑板401和防护箱主体1进行固定,固定方式优选的为螺纹连接,即在固定顶板和防护箱主体1与支撑板401下端均开凿有螺纹孔,通过螺钉选入螺纹孔内将第一螺纹紧固件6和第二螺纹紧固件8分别与支撑板401和防护箱主体1进行固定,拆装简便。
参图4-图6所示,防护箱主体1内壁上对称连接有两个存线盒11,存线盒11与伸缩防护侧板409之间设置有第三防护部件12,第三防护部件12包括与伸缩防护侧板409抵接的弹性缓冲板1201,弹性缓冲板1201与存线盒11外壁之间连接有多个第三防护伸缩柱1202,第三防护伸缩柱1202外侧设有第一辅助减压弹簧1203,第一辅助减压弹簧1203为压缩弹簧,弹性缓冲板1201、第三防护伸缩柱1202、第一辅助减压弹簧1203的设置可以配合第二弹性缓冲柱411和缓冲夹紧弹簧412进行缓冲分压,同时配合缓冲夹紧弹簧412对录波仪主体10进行夹紧固定。
另外,存线盒11下端与插板3之间连接有多个第四防护部件13,第四防护部件13包括两端分别与存线盒11和插板3相连接的第四防护伸缩柱1301,以及设于第四防护伸缩柱1301外侧的第二辅助减压弹簧1302,第二辅助减压弹簧1302为压缩弹簧,第二辅助减压弹簧1302和第四防护伸缩柱1301的设置可以配合第一防护部件2对固定缓冲部件4以及固定缓冲部件4上的录波仪主体10进行缓冲分压,可以对录波仪主体10形成更有效的防护。
参图12-图13所示,在运输前后,使用者如果需要使用录波仪主体10,现有的使用方法通常是将录波仪主体10直接放置在工作平台上,可是当工作平台发生晃动或者录波仪主体10受到外力冲击时,很可能会导致录波仪主体10从工作平台上发生移动甚至是从工作平台上掉落,如果工作平台与底面有一定落差则可能会造成录波仪主体10的损坏,利用本装置可以直接将吸盘9接在第一螺纹紧固件6的下端,这样可以利用固定缓冲部件4对录波仪主体10进行支撑、夹紧固定,同时利用吸盘9吸附于工作平台对固定缓冲部件4进行固定,从而使得录波仪主体10在使用时也具有防护缓冲,从而可以固定在工作平台上进行使用,避免录波仪主体10在工作平台上发生移动甚至是掉落出工作平台,保护录波仪主体10的正常使用。
基于上述技术方案,本发明具体的工作过程如下:运输前,将第二螺纹紧固件8固定在防护箱主体1下端,并将吸盘9固定在第二螺纹紧固件8下端,将吸盘9吸附于平面上,然后将录波仪主体10放置在支撑板401上,调整一对伸缩防护侧板409,利用一对外夹紧板408将录波仪主体10卡在支撑板401上,此时,可拉动伸缩防护侧板409带动外夹紧板408进行移动,外夹紧板408移动时带动缓冲夹紧弹簧412发生形变,同时带动主动连接块406以及主动移动杆404进行移动,使得螺纹杆403发生转动,转动中的螺纹杆403带动从动连接块407和从动移动杆405进行移动,使得一对内夹紧板414进行相对运动,然后将录波仪主体10的支腿卡入固定槽413内并位于一对内夹紧板414之间,随后松开伸缩防护侧板409,使得缓冲夹紧弹簧412带动主动连接块406在螺纹杆403上运动,使得螺纹杆403反向转动,带动从动移动杆405和从动连接块407反向运动,直到一对外夹紧板408以及两对内夹紧板414分别卡紧录波仪主体10主体部分的侧壁以及支腿,之后将固定防护顶板410贴合录波仪主体10顶部,并拉伸一对伸缩防护侧板409,将第一锁紧钉旋入第一锁紧孔内,使得固定防护顶板410与一对伸缩防护侧板409固定,固定缓冲部件4与录波仪主体10调整好之后,将插柱5卡入插槽301内带动固定缓冲部件4进入防护箱主体1内,固定缓冲部件4完全进入防护箱主体1内后,旋转转板501利用第一螺纹钉将转板501与插板3固定,此时弹性缓冲板1201与伸缩防护侧板409抵紧,然后将第一螺纹紧固件6固定在支撑板401下端,并将第二防护部件7固定在第一螺纹紧固件6和防护箱主体1之间,将录波仪主体10适配的线缆等物品放入存线盒11内,旋转前盖板104与防护箱外壳卡紧,之后打开密封塞103,通过导柱102向中空防护腔101内注入水或非牛顿流体即可;同时在运输前后,使用者使用录波仪主体10时,可以直接将前盖板104打开,然后松开第一螺纹钉,旋转转板501并利用第二固定孔502将转板501固定在插柱5上,吸盘9接在第一螺纹紧固件6的下端,将吸盘9吸附于工作平台上,这样可以利用固定缓冲部件4对录波仪主体10进行支撑,同时可根据需要选择将固定防护顶板410从伸缩防护侧板409上拆下,若拆下固定防护顶板410可放入顶板卡槽416内固定,伸缩防护侧板409自动收缩。
如上所述,尽管参照特定的优选实施例已经表示和表述了本发明,但其不得解释为对本发明自身的限制。在不脱离所附权利要求定义的本发明的精神和范围前提下,可对其在形式上和细节上做出各种变化。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于,包括:
    防护箱主体,以及对称设置于防护箱主体内壁上的两组第一防护部件,所述第一防护部件包括一对衔接杆,一对所述衔接杆远离所述防护箱主体的一面均开凿有第一缓冲槽,所述第一缓冲槽内滑动设有缓冲滑块,一对所述缓冲滑块远离第一缓冲槽的一面连接有插板,所述插板远离缓冲滑块的一面开凿有插槽;
    固定缓冲部件,包括设置于所述防护箱主体内的支撑板,所述支撑板侧壁上对称连接有一对与所述插槽相适配的插柱,所述支撑板上放置有录波仪主体。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述第一缓冲槽内壁上连接有两个第一弹性缓冲柱,两个所述第一弹性缓冲柱关于衔接杆的中轴线对称设置,所述缓冲滑块与第一缓冲槽内壁之间连接有两个与所述第一弹性缓冲柱对应设置的第一缓冲弹簧,所述第一缓冲弹簧设于第一弹性缓冲柱外侧。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板内开凿有两组连通移动槽,两组所述连通移动槽内均转动设有一对关于所述支撑板中轴线对称设置的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆一端螺纹连接有主动移动杆,一对所述主动移动杆相互靠近的一面均连接有主动连接块,一对所述主动连接块上连接有外夹紧板,所述外夹紧板上连接有伸缩防护侧板,一对所述伸缩防护侧板上固定连接有固定防护顶板。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述螺纹杆另一端螺纹连接有从动移动杆,一对所述从动移动杆相互靠近的一面均连接有从动连接块,所述支撑板上开凿有两个固定槽,所述固定槽侧壁上开凿有一对与所述主动连接块和从动连接块均适配的通槽,一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块贯穿通槽的一端均连接有内夹紧板。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述连通移动槽内壁上对称连接有两组第二弹性缓冲柱,两组所述第二弹性缓冲柱关于连通移动槽的中轴线对称且与一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块对应设置,一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块上均开凿有与所述第二弹性缓冲柱相适配的第一缓冲孔,一对所述主动连接块和从动连接块与连通移动槽内壁之间均连接有缓冲夹紧弹簧。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板远离录波仪主体的一面连接有多个第一螺纹紧固件,多个所述第一螺纹紧固件与防护箱主体下内壁之间均连接有第二防护部件,所述第二防护部件包括与第一螺纹紧固件螺纹连接的螺纹固定柱,所述螺纹固定柱远离第一螺纹紧固件的一面连接有第二防护伸缩柱,所述第二防护伸缩柱与防护箱主体下内壁之间连接有固定底板,所述固定底板与螺纹固定柱之间连接有第二缓冲弹簧,所述第二缓冲弹簧设于第二防护伸缩柱外侧。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述防护箱主体下端连接有多个第二螺纹紧固件,多个所述第二螺纹紧固件下端均螺纹连接有吸盘,所述吸盘与第一螺纹紧固件相适配。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述防护箱主体内壁上对称连接有两个存线盒,所述存线盒与伸缩防护侧板之间设置有第三防护部件,所述第三防护部件包括与伸缩防护侧板抵接的弹性缓冲板,所述弹性缓冲板与存线盒外壁之间连接有多个第三防护伸缩柱,所述第三防护伸缩柱外侧设有第一辅助减压弹簧。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置,其特征在于:所述存线盒下端与插板之间连接有多个第四防护部件,所述第四防护部件包括两端分别与存线盒和插板相连接的第四防护伸缩柱,以及设于第四防护伸缩柱外侧的第二辅助减压弹簧。
  10. 一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置的防护方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
    S1、运输前,将第二螺纹紧固件固定在防护箱主体下端,并将吸盘固定在第二螺纹紧固件下端,将吸盘吸附于平面上;
    S2、然后将录波仪主体放置在支撑板上;
    S3、调整一对伸缩防护侧板,利用一对外夹紧板将录波仪主体卡在支撑板上;
    S4、之后将固定防护顶板贴合录波仪主体顶部,并拉伸一对伸缩防护侧板,使得固定防护顶板与一对伸缩防护侧板固定;
    S5、固定缓冲部件与录波仪主体调整好之后,将插柱卡入插槽内带动固定缓冲部件进入防护箱主体内;
    S6、固定缓冲部件完全进入防护箱主体内后,将第一螺纹紧固件固定在支撑板下端,并将第二防护部件固定在第一螺纹紧固件和防护箱主体之间。
PCT/CN2021/110841 2021-06-15 2021-08-05 一种录波仪用抗冲击防护装置及其防护方法 WO2022262092A1 (zh)

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